WEBVTT

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<v Speaker 1>Anytime you're holding what this guidance defines as a crypto asset,

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<v Speaker 1>So this excludes NFTs. I will caveat with that for

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<v Speaker 1>any crypto assets held on the balance sheet recorded at

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<v Speaker 1>fair value. So as of the date of my you know,

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<v Speaker 1>the end of the quarter, I should say what is

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<v Speaker 1>the price and what is the quantity of my bitcoin held,

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<v Speaker 1>and that is the number that I will record it

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<v Speaker 1>on my balance sheet.

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<v Speaker 2>This content is brought to you by Uphold, which is

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<v Speaker 2>of your funds and the keys are split, so Uphold

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<v Speaker 2>holds one and you hold two, and if there's any

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<v Speaker 2>If you'd like to learn more about Uphold, please visit

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<v Speaker 2>the link in the description. Welcome into the Thinking Crypto Podcast.

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<v Speaker 2>I'm your host, Tony Edward and with me is Reagan Cook,

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<v Speaker 2>who is the accounting subject matter expert at tax Bit. Reagan.

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<v Speaker 2>Great to have you back on.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, thanks for having me, Reagan.

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<v Speaker 2>I have interviewed folks on tax from taxbit over the years,

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<v Speaker 2>and we've talked a lot about what tax that has

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<v Speaker 2>been doing to help different companies and even retail investors

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<v Speaker 2>in the crypto industry. So definitely want to hear the

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<v Speaker 2>latest updates, but also get your take on things like

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<v Speaker 2>what the IRS is doing and the FASTB rules and

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<v Speaker 2>so forth around companies holding bitcoin and so forth. But

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<v Speaker 2>let's start with your background. Where are you from and

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<v Speaker 2>what's your professional background?

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, thanks for asking I'm from Indiana. I grew up

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<v Speaker 1>a Hoosier, went to Indiana University. I'm a CPA by trade.

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<v Speaker 1>I started my career at Deloit, spent some time at

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<v Speaker 1>a large public company thereafter, doing all things internal and

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<v Speaker 1>external reporting. I had a personal interest in crypto and

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<v Speaker 1>moved out west and found tech Bit, which was a

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<v Speaker 1>perfect combination of that professional background in financial reporting and CPA,

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<v Speaker 1>but also paired with personal interest of crypto and blockchain technology.

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<v Speaker 2>So what sparked your personal interest? What was your first

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<v Speaker 2>encounter and what was your aha moment?

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<v Speaker 1>My aha moment was really understanding and watching a bunch

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<v Speaker 1>of YouTube about blockchain technology. This had to be about

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<v Speaker 1>ten years ago. Actually, I started watching a bunch of

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<v Speaker 1>YouTube reading about blockchain technology, understanding some of the efficiencies.

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<v Speaker 3>And utility there. So that was actually the inception of

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<v Speaker 3>the interest.

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<v Speaker 1>And then you know, of course there was a ton

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<v Speaker 1>of a ton of activity going on with bitcoin. I

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<v Speaker 1>started hearing about people mining bitcoin. I'm also a freelance artist,

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<v Speaker 1>and so the NFT space was particularly interesting for me,

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<v Speaker 1>and you know, the thought of the use cases just

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<v Speaker 1>I it piqued my interest and it's cool, it's exciting

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<v Speaker 1>to see how the industry has evolved since then, and

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<v Speaker 1>it will continue to evolve. And it's just fascinating to

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<v Speaker 1>see companies like PayPal and Visa and even Nike a

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<v Speaker 1>few years back exploring the NFT space. You know, it's

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<v Speaker 1>evolving and it will continue to evolve, but it's just

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<v Speaker 1>fascinating to see these use cases start to actually play out.

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<v Speaker 2>So, yeah, absolutely, and what many will call now Web three,

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<v Speaker 2>the transition from Web one to two point zero course,

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<v Speaker 2>and now an entirely different world where users kind of

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<v Speaker 2>have more ownership and the ability to do a lot more. Now,

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<v Speaker 2>for those who may not know about tax bit, give

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<v Speaker 2>us an overview of your services.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah.

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<v Speaker 1>So Taxbit's mission is to enable the digital economy. And

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<v Speaker 1>that's a broad statement. But I start there with that

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<v Speaker 1>broad statement because tax bit has built, you know, modernized

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<v Speaker 1>solutions for tax accounting and also public sector So if

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<v Speaker 1>let's drill into each of those really quickly.

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<v Speaker 3>Here, accounting.

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<v Speaker 1>When I say accounting, I'm referring to accounting and financial

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<v Speaker 1>reporting and all of the tracking that needs to happen

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<v Speaker 1>for the individual transactions to do that consolidated financial reporting

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<v Speaker 1>whether you're a public or a private company, and along

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<v Speaker 1>with that is the concept of journal entries. So if

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<v Speaker 1>you think about legacy ERP solutions, you know, NetSuite, quick books,

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<v Speaker 1>some of these solutions that have been around for a

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<v Speaker 1>long time that most companies use regardless of their size,

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<v Speaker 1>they don't traditional or they don't historically support digital assets,

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<v Speaker 1>and so there's a need for this external solution because

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<v Speaker 1>it's putting accountants and finance x or it's back in

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<v Speaker 1>spreadsheets completely. So these experts in their roles as a

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<v Speaker 1>controller or a CFO or you know, their respective teams,

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<v Speaker 1>they've taken steps back and are now doing everything in spreadsheets.

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<v Speaker 1>And so there's a need for you know, either the

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<v Speaker 1>existing ERP solutions or solutions like ours to enable companies

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<v Speaker 1>to continue to explore the digital asset space and be

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<v Speaker 1>efficient while doing it from a back office perspective. And

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<v Speaker 1>that also relates to our tax solutions.

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<v Speaker 3>So if you think.

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<v Speaker 1>About the recent you know, regulation clarity that we're seeing,

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<v Speaker 1>it's the same concept. There's a ton of underlying transaction

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<v Speaker 1>data that companies need to track and record in a

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<v Speaker 1>timely manner to comply with this regulatory clarity that we're

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<v Speaker 1>starting just now starting to see. And then Finally, we

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<v Speaker 1>have a public sector side of the house, so we

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<v Speaker 1>build tos for government agencies to do the same exact thing.

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<v Speaker 1>So we're enabling you know, whatever groups of people, enterprises,

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<v Speaker 1>government agencies to do their tax in accounting and whatever

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<v Speaker 1>their respective reporting requirements are in a more you know,

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<v Speaker 1>efficient manner.

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<v Speaker 2>So speaking of government agencies, of course, the i r

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<v Speaker 2>S is the agency where everybody's focused on and what

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<v Speaker 2>activities they have going on when initiatives. How have you

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<v Speaker 2>been engaging with them and are there any interesting takeaways?

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, in terms of the I r S.

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<v Speaker 1>So i'll speak high level here, we've been you know,

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<v Speaker 1>we have been working close with the i r S.

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<v Speaker 1>We have a contract with the i r S. We

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<v Speaker 1>work closely with the i r S. We have built

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<v Speaker 1>solutions for different government agencies. They are building out their team.

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<v Speaker 1>This has become public information. You know, we have an

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<v Speaker 1>individual that came from the IRS. The person that hired

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<v Speaker 1>me at tax Bit recently joined the IRS. So we

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<v Speaker 1>are you know, we work closely with them in the

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<v Speaker 1>sense that more from a thought leadership perspective, and we're

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<v Speaker 1>enabling the IRS and other government agencies with solutions so

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<v Speaker 1>that they can understand the space better and make informed

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<v Speaker 1>decisions for the broader population.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah. That's really great because I know there's been a

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<v Speaker 2>lot of rumblings in the industry from people saying these

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<v Speaker 2>government agencies don't get it right, and it's any education

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<v Speaker 2>and advocacy. So it's great that you guys are engaging

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<v Speaker 2>and helping them along the way because there's been things

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<v Speaker 2>like the ten ninety nine DA form I believe issued

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<v Speaker 2>by the IRS, with the industry saying hey, it's not dual.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, So any thoughts on that form and how the

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<v Speaker 2>industry has been engaging.

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<v Speaker 1>No, I mean, whether it's that form or you know,

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<v Speaker 1>an accounting topic or other forms that have been discussed,

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<v Speaker 1>it's it's a matter of educating, educating the decision makers

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<v Speaker 1>and helping them understand so that we can create realistic

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<v Speaker 1>and actually useful requirements for companies and individuals. So that's

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<v Speaker 1>where I do believe there's been a ton of interesting conversation,

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<v Speaker 1>and you know, I'm extremely passionate about what tax bit

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<v Speaker 1>is doing because I literally I was on a call

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<v Speaker 1>yesterday where we were having conversations with someone at a

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<v Speaker 1>large exchange and it was simply a thought leadership conversation

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<v Speaker 1>that happened and after the bitcoint Nashville conference. And it's

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<v Speaker 1>funny they were referring to this conversation as extra curricular work.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, you have your your work that you're doing

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<v Speaker 1>at your respective company, and it's really cool to see

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<v Speaker 1>all these individuals come together outside of their you know,

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<v Speaker 1>direct roles and responsibilities at their companies, coming together and

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<v Speaker 1>you know, partnering and wanting to learn with.

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<v Speaker 3>Each other about what should.

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<v Speaker 1>The regulation be, what should the guidance be for accounting,

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<v Speaker 1>what is realistic for individual taxpayers and also companies wanting

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<v Speaker 1>to explore and grow.

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<v Speaker 3>In the digital asset space.

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<v Speaker 1>So we are so actively involved in these conversations on

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<v Speaker 1>a weekly basis, and that's certainly one element of what

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<v Speaker 1>keeps me extremely energized and also excited about the future

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<v Speaker 1>for this space.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah. Absolutely, and I think as with you, you know,

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<v Speaker 2>you guys doing your advocacy and education the industry, continuing

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<v Speaker 2>to give feedback. We can get get this right, and

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<v Speaker 2>the government's different government agencies can get these things right.

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<v Speaker 2>I did want to ask you about the FASTB rules,

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<v Speaker 2>which are enforceable starting December thirty, first, twenty twenty four,

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<v Speaker 2>and this is part of a bigger conversation of companies

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<v Speaker 2>adding bitcoin to their treasury, you know, and using it

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<v Speaker 2>as a treasury reserve asset. Tell us about this rule,

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<v Speaker 2>and I believe from what I've read, but you can

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<v Speaker 2>correct me if I'm wrong that this is positive because

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<v Speaker 2>it allows companies to easily at biitcoin to their balance sheet.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah. Absolutely.

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<v Speaker 1>If you had asked me three years ago if I

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<v Speaker 1>would get fired up about accounting guidance, I would have

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<v Speaker 1>said no. But there is one thing that I do

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<v Speaker 1>get very excited about in the realm of accounting guidance,

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<v Speaker 1>and it is this specific topic because previous to this

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<v Speaker 1>accounting guidance update, the guidance and requirement for companies.

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<v Speaker 3>I'll just simplify here the previous guidance. Here. If you were.

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<v Speaker 1>Holding bitcoin and you bought it for fifty thousand dollars,

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<v Speaker 1>let's say, and the price dropped to twenty thousand, and

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<v Speaker 1>then it went back up to sixty thousand, you were

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<v Speaker 1>required as a company to record that initial at any

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<v Speaker 1>loss that occurred. So anytime the price dropped below that

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<v Speaker 1>initial cost basis value, the company was required to record

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<v Speaker 1>an impairment loss and then was not able to record

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<v Speaker 1>that increase in value at any later date until the

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<v Speaker 1>bitcoin was actually disposed of. And so if you were

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<v Speaker 1>to look at micro Strategies balance sheet, for example, and

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<v Speaker 1>their earnings, you would see pretty sizable impairment losses. So

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<v Speaker 1>this was actually not accurate accurately representing the economics of

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<v Speaker 1>the asset held at that time, and it's not there

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<v Speaker 1>shouldn't be incentive to sell the asset to actually record

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<v Speaker 1>and realize that increase in value, So it's not accurately.

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<v Speaker 1>It was not previously accurately reflecting what the economics were

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<v Speaker 1>and what the true value was. And so now the

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<v Speaker 1>guidance is okay anytime you're holding what this guidance defines

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<v Speaker 1>as a crypto asset.

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<v Speaker 3>So this excludes NFTs.

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<v Speaker 1>I will caveat with that for any crypto assets held

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<v Speaker 1>on the balance sheet recorded at fair value. So as

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<v Speaker 1>of the date of my you know, the end of

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<v Speaker 1>the quarter, I should say what is the price and

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<v Speaker 1>what is the quantity of my bitcoin held, and that

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<v Speaker 1>is the number that I will record my balance sheet.

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<v Speaker 1>Any change in value does go through earning still, but

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<v Speaker 1>in an appreciating market or you know, whatever the price

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<v Speaker 1>volatility is the company is you know, now able to

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<v Speaker 1>take ownership and accurately represent what the economics are of

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<v Speaker 1>the assets held.

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<v Speaker 3>So it is intended to.

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<v Speaker 1>Be a lower cost, lower complexity movement for the industry,

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<v Speaker 1>which is really exciting because I think it is beneficial

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<v Speaker 1>to the users of the financial statements and also the

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<v Speaker 1>team doing the back office work. So it's making it

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<v Speaker 1>This is the type of guidance from my perspective, that

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<v Speaker 1>is actually enabling companies to continue to explore and grow

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<v Speaker 1>in the space.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, that's really great and the fact that it's making

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<v Speaker 2>less complex easier for both sides. As you mentioned, and

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<v Speaker 2>I know from the macro there's a lot of companies

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<v Speaker 2>looking to do this because of inflation, because of other

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<v Speaker 2>assets not performing as well, and bitcoin has been like

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<v Speaker 2>the top performing asset over the past I leave ten

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<v Speaker 2>to eleven years. So it seems to be like a

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<v Speaker 2>global trend of companies adding bigcoin chair balance ing now

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<v Speaker 2>because we're talking just the United States, but for us

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<v Speaker 2>to remain competitive, it's good that these rules are you know,

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<v Speaker 2>making it easier.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah.

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<v Speaker 1>Absolutely, And I mean if you even if you think

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<v Speaker 1>about the guidance from a global perspective.

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<v Speaker 3>We are now more in line.

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<v Speaker 1>With what is acceptable you know in Europe and companies

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<v Speaker 1>following IFRS guidance.

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<v Speaker 3>So this is really exciting for the space.

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<v Speaker 1>And you know, not only is it saving companies time, ideally,

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<v Speaker 1>it's it's let's say you've never touched crypto, you don't

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<v Speaker 1>understand it, and you also don't understand accounting specifically. You know,

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<v Speaker 1>there's a reason that we can go and trade stocks

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<v Speaker 1>and look at a ten K if we want to

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<v Speaker 1>to understand the financial health of a company without understanding

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<v Speaker 1>the you know that that accounting guidance might not be

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<v Speaker 1>the most up to date or you know, accurately representing

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<v Speaker 1>what the activity is. It might signal something that is

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<v Speaker 1>not necessarily fair, if you will, to the company holding

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<v Speaker 1>that asset. So this is really encouraging and I think

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<v Speaker 1>over time will continue to see more and more clarity,

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<v Speaker 1>hopefully based off of informed input from industry thought leaders.

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<v Speaker 1>So I think this is all really really exciting stuff.

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<v Speaker 2>I don't know if you can answer is, but I'm

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<v Speaker 2>curious as to have you seen more companies and corporates

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<v Speaker 2>coming to you guys about these things. Given that bitcoin

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<v Speaker 2>and crypto have gone mainstream that you got the ETF launches,

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<v Speaker 2>you've got regulations kind of halfway through the whole legislative process,

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<v Speaker 2>right got out of the FIT twenty one, get out

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<v Speaker 2>of the house. Are you guys seeing more demand and

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<v Speaker 2>more business because of these things?

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, I would say we're there's a new energy in

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<v Speaker 1>the space right now, and we're even seeing more demand

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<v Speaker 1>from companies that you know, have been in the space

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<v Speaker 1>for a while, and they're coming to us and they're saying,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, you've been on top of this thought leadership

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<v Speaker 1>element and educational you know, perspective coming from an educational lens.

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<v Speaker 1>I think has gone a long way for us because

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<v Speaker 1>we've you know, we've stayed engaged and on top of

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<v Speaker 1>these new regulations and this new guidance, and we've we've

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<v Speaker 1>been building for this for a while, anticipating a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of these changes because we genuinely want you know, we

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<v Speaker 1>want to enable companies, and so it's it's been energizing

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<v Speaker 1>to see companies come to us saying, you know, we've

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<v Speaker 1>seen your thought leadership, We've seen you know, this educational

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<v Speaker 1>content that you're putting out. We want to understand how

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<v Speaker 1>your solutions work now and so it is while we've

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<v Speaker 1>seen more demand, we're also continuing to have conversations with

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<v Speaker 1>you know, large institutions around Okay, you know, we're thinking.

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<v Speaker 3>About these projects. How how can we build with you

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<v Speaker 3>to make sure we're doing this the right way. We

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<v Speaker 3>want to we want to have.

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<v Speaker 1>The right the pipes in place before we take off,

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<v Speaker 1>and that that's also been really exciting to see.

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<v Speaker 2>So key question here does it matter if a company

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<v Speaker 2>adds bitcoin directly to their balance sheet versus if they

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<v Speaker 2>buy the ETF. Let's say they buy black Rocks ETF

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<v Speaker 2>and I don't know, I don't know the intricacies of

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<v Speaker 2>these things and how it all works, but does that matter?

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, So anyone, any company holding crypto assets will then record.

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<v Speaker 3>That asset held on their balance sheet. So it's the

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<v Speaker 3>simple answer is.

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<v Speaker 2>Yes, got it. And what's on your roadmap for twenty

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<v Speaker 2>twenty four or the remainder of twenty twenty four?

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, in terms of roadmap, so two things I'll say. One,

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<v Speaker 1>we are expanding from a global perspective. We're growing into

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<v Speaker 1>you know, multiple different areas of the world, specifically Europe, Dubai,

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<v Speaker 1>Latin America. There's an initiative to expand globally on all fronts,

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<v Speaker 1>So not just accounting. I did mention you know, IFRS

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<v Speaker 1>and GAP aligning more closely now, but from you know,

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<v Speaker 1>from a tax form perspective and just from a general

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<v Speaker 1>information reporting perspective. What's happening at tax Bit. And the

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<v Speaker 1>thing that keeps me extremely energized about what the company

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<v Speaker 1>has built and can build is once you once once

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<v Speaker 1>this company tax bit from a software from a solution

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<v Speaker 1>provider perspective, once we have the underlying data and quality

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<v Speaker 1>of calculations for those gay losses, we can put together

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<v Speaker 1>any combination of form or report, and we can expand

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<v Speaker 1>globally from there and also continue to iterate as we

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<v Speaker 1>see more regulatory clarity. So number one is we're expanding internationally.

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<v Speaker 1>And number two what I was alluding to there is

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<v Speaker 1>as we continue to see clarity, whether it's the fast

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<v Speaker 1>be for you know, accounting in the US, or there's

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<v Speaker 1>changes to the international accounting guidance and that landscape, or

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<v Speaker 1>there's updated information reporting requirements for this country, we are

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<v Speaker 1>able to build to those things because we have the

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<v Speaker 1>underlying calculation engine, and we also we have the infrastructure

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<v Speaker 1>as a team to continue to build you know, we

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<v Speaker 1>raised over two hundred million dollars a handful of years ago,

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<v Speaker 1>and we're we're in this for the long haul and

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<v Speaker 1>as much as we can enable the space with modernized solutions,

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<v Speaker 1>will continue.

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<v Speaker 3>To do that.

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<v Speaker 2>Let's talk about the crypto market at large. You know,

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<v Speaker 2>we kind of touched on it earlier with the ETF

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<v Speaker 2>launches Crypto going mainstream, Looking at your thoughts on that,

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<v Speaker 2>and look, even presidential candidates are now suggesting the United

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<v Speaker 2>States at Big One as a treasury reserve asset. It

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<v Speaker 2>seems we're entering a new era of crypto adoption with

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<v Speaker 2>politics integrated and much more.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, we are.

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<v Speaker 1>I mean at Bitcoin Nashville alone and in it to

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<v Speaker 1>be fair, it was my first time attending that specific conference.

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<v Speaker 1>I've been to a handful of the other conferences there.

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<v Speaker 1>The political representation blew my mind. And even hearing Michael

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<v Speaker 1>Saylor speak about his outlook on bitcoin not only from

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<v Speaker 1>a corporate adoption perspective, but from a global adoption perspective

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<v Speaker 1>for nations in debt, I mean, it is just fascinating

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<v Speaker 1>to see the intersection here between what you know, a

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<v Speaker 1>few years ago might have been for retail the retail

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<v Speaker 1>use case and now you have people speaking, you have

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<v Speaker 1>presidential candidates and Michael Saylor speaking about the use cases

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<v Speaker 1>for nations and debt. I mean, it is, it is

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<v Speaker 1>truly fascinating.

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<v Speaker 2>So yeah, and then I mean I didn't. I don't

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<v Speaker 2>think people want to see crypto become politicized, but unfortunately

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<v Speaker 2>some people and the government have made it that way

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<v Speaker 2>and as a result, it seems like it's going to

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<v Speaker 2>be an election issue. Certainly not number one, you know,

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<v Speaker 2>for the majority of the nation, but for some people

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<v Speaker 2>it's a single issue item for them, like they're like, hey,

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<v Speaker 2>you're anti crypto, I'm going to vote against you. And

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<v Speaker 2>we're starting to see some of that. And what are

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<v Speaker 2>your thoughts on it becoming this election thing and the

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<v Speaker 2>industries raising campaigns, excuse to me funds to need to

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<v Speaker 2>pro crypto candidates and so forth.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, I won't.

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<v Speaker 1>I won't comment too much there because I think, like

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<v Speaker 1>any political topic, it can become polarizing.

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<v Speaker 3>But what I will focus.

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<v Speaker 1>On here is, you know, we are neutral from a

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<v Speaker 1>political standpoint, and our mission is to build solutions to

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<v Speaker 1>enable whatever the regulation is, and you know, keep users

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<v Speaker 1>and institutions informed around what this regulation is. And how

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<v Speaker 1>we can continue to You know, I again, like I said,

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<v Speaker 1>any political topic can get noisy. We are focused on

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<v Speaker 1>enabling companies, individuals, and government agencies with solutions to explore

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<v Speaker 1>these different emerging technologies.

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<v Speaker 2>What are your thoughts on stable coins and tokenization? The

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<v Speaker 2>stable coin market is heating up, and are some of

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<v Speaker 2>your clients stable coin issuers or are some of them

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<v Speaker 2>looking to use stable coins? And what are some of

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<v Speaker 2>the tax implications and so forth.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah.

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<v Speaker 1>No, I see stable coins having a lasting future as

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<v Speaker 1>it relates to corporate adoption and use case. I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>if you think about payment processing and international transfers, and

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<v Speaker 1>a couple specific examples i'll give here, like Stripe helps

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<v Speaker 1>merchants to accept stable coins and PayPal has launched a

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<v Speaker 1>stable coin. I see this being a lasting use case

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<v Speaker 1>and stable coins fall under that same guidance. You know,

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<v Speaker 1>one thing I'll say about stable coins specifically is at

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<v Speaker 1>the surface, it might seem as if okay, I will

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<v Speaker 1>record this one to one, I can say this is

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<v Speaker 1>worth one dollar and I don't. I don't need to

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<v Speaker 1>track any price volatility here. That was actually my outlook

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<v Speaker 1>for stable coins. And then you think of the FTX

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<v Speaker 1>use case, you still need to track what the actual

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<v Speaker 1>price is because there is a scenario where that price

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<v Speaker 1>still does fluctuate. So same guidance applies to stable coins.

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<v Speaker 1>But we are seeing more and more use cases as

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<v Speaker 1>it relates to stable coins, and I think stable coins

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<v Speaker 1>are actually an extremely approachable entry for you know, people

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<v Speaker 1>who are not as familiar with the cryptos.

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<v Speaker 3>I think you could just I think you.

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<v Speaker 1>Could categorize the different crypto assets in so many different ways.

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<v Speaker 1>So my, you know, my grandma, she might not care

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<v Speaker 1>about having exposure to bitcoin and that price volatility or

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<v Speaker 1>the ether ETF. I think that I heard this comparison

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<v Speaker 1>in a podcast I listened to recently where someone said,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, the bitcoin ETF is more an investment and

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<v Speaker 1>a desire for exposure to that price volatility and that

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<v Speaker 1>actual asset, whereas the eth ETF is more of exposure

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<v Speaker 1>to the underlying technology and the blockchain that will continue

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<v Speaker 1>to build on there. So I think the use cases

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<v Speaker 1>are different, whether it's bitcoin, ethereum, stable coin, and I

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<v Speaker 1>think a stable coin is an extremely approachable way for

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<v Speaker 1>new users.

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<v Speaker 3>To adopt this underlying technology.

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<v Speaker 2>And on that note, you know, with tokenization, and this

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<v Speaker 2>might be too early to have this conversation. But you're

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<v Speaker 2>seeing like black Rock tokenize a fund on the theorem blockchain,

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<v Speaker 2>Are there like any new tax implications or maybe once again,

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<v Speaker 2>we're not there yet. We still have to figure all

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<v Speaker 2>this out. You have to get guidance on the irs

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<v Speaker 2>and so forth.

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<v Speaker 1>No, exactly, I mean, I the number of times I've

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<v Speaker 1>heard the real world assets being tokenized. People want to

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<v Speaker 1>learn about these new concepts, and I that has been

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<v Speaker 1>a hot topic that I continue to hear more and

427
00:28:35.559 --> 00:28:39.799
<v Speaker 1>more about, and it is an area where we'll continue

428
00:28:40.200 --> 00:28:46.599
<v Speaker 1>to need regulatory clarity and guidance because if you think

429
00:28:46.640 --> 00:28:51.920
<v Speaker 1>about any any of these, you know, new concepts. So

430
00:28:52.000 --> 00:28:56.880
<v Speaker 1>let's say the tokenization of a real world asset, it

431
00:28:57.440 --> 00:29:01.920
<v Speaker 1>we need to think about the nuances or reporting and

432
00:29:02.519 --> 00:29:05.319
<v Speaker 1>what does the actual accounting look like for that, And

433
00:29:05.559 --> 00:29:09.599
<v Speaker 1>those are conversations that we're actively having today. So but

434
00:29:09.680 --> 00:29:12.839
<v Speaker 1>at the root of it, it's all about the underlying

435
00:29:12.960 --> 00:29:16.920
<v Speaker 1>transaction data and being able to capture what is the

436
00:29:17.039 --> 00:29:21.559
<v Speaker 1>value of this asset when I acquire it, when I

437
00:29:21.720 --> 00:29:24.759
<v Speaker 1>sell it, and then any point in time in between.

438
00:29:26.119 --> 00:29:29.839
<v Speaker 1>It's the same thing with NFTs. I mean, it's it's

439
00:29:29.880 --> 00:29:34.640
<v Speaker 1>still a challenge in the space for anyone holding n fts,

440
00:29:35.240 --> 00:29:38.519
<v Speaker 1>what how do you how do you value what what

441
00:29:38.559 --> 00:29:41.519
<v Speaker 1>that n f T is worth? There's there's different solutions

442
00:29:41.599 --> 00:29:44.359
<v Speaker 1>out there. You know what the value is when you

443
00:29:44.440 --> 00:29:47.240
<v Speaker 1>acquire that n FT, you know what it is when

444
00:29:47.279 --> 00:29:50.519
<v Speaker 1>you sell it, but how are you measuring that time

445
00:29:50.559 --> 00:29:54.079
<v Speaker 1>in between? And it's the same thing for for some

446
00:29:54.200 --> 00:29:56.039
<v Speaker 1>of these other emerging concepts.

447
00:29:57.599 --> 00:30:01.119
<v Speaker 2>Question where wouldn't the standar Let's say I buy a

448
00:30:01.160 --> 00:30:04.039
<v Speaker 2>trading card or a comic book. Wouldn't the same rules

449
00:30:04.079 --> 00:30:07.240
<v Speaker 2>apply because there is volatility in that market and it's

450
00:30:07.240 --> 00:30:09.559
<v Speaker 2>a collectible and I could be holding it for six

451
00:30:09.599 --> 00:30:11.920
<v Speaker 2>months or one month and I flip it or whatever

452
00:30:11.960 --> 00:30:15.519
<v Speaker 2>it is, Right, wouldn't something similar apply to or just

453
00:30:15.920 --> 00:30:19.319
<v Speaker 2>you know, the offline version of that applied to NFTs.

454
00:30:20.160 --> 00:30:23.880
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, and so that's where So that's interesting because right

455
00:30:23.920 --> 00:30:29.160
<v Speaker 1>now in this updated accounting guidance, NFTs are out of

456
00:30:29.240 --> 00:30:35.279
<v Speaker 1>scope for this fair value accounting guidance. So right now,

457
00:30:35.400 --> 00:30:39.720
<v Speaker 1>how what Technically? Technically, if you're holding an NFT, you

458
00:30:39.759 --> 00:30:43.640
<v Speaker 1>are still required to do impairment on that n FT,

459
00:30:44.440 --> 00:30:48.880
<v Speaker 1>which the implications for that are quite challenging for a company.

460
00:30:48.920 --> 00:30:52.000
<v Speaker 1>If I, if I buy an NFT, being able to

461
00:30:52.160 --> 00:30:56.519
<v Speaker 1>track what was the low after I acquired it, even

462
00:30:56.559 --> 00:30:59.440
<v Speaker 1>though I'm still holding it. That's it like if you're

463
00:30:59.480 --> 00:31:03.480
<v Speaker 1>holding a comic book that is nearly that's virtually.

464
00:31:03.559 --> 00:31:05.079
<v Speaker 3>It's pretty much impossible to do.

465
00:31:06.160 --> 00:31:10.400
<v Speaker 1>And so that is where we we should continue to

466
00:31:10.480 --> 00:31:14.000
<v Speaker 1>see and we will continue to see, you know, based

467
00:31:14.000 --> 00:31:19.119
<v Speaker 1>off of demand and use cases really playing out in

468
00:31:19.160 --> 00:31:23.359
<v Speaker 1>the industry, that guidance will also need to shift because

469
00:31:23.880 --> 00:31:30.519
<v Speaker 1>that from an operational perspective, that becomes extremely time consuming

470
00:31:31.079 --> 00:31:35.680
<v Speaker 1>and you know, you also want accurate reporting.

471
00:31:35.960 --> 00:31:37.680
<v Speaker 3>So it's the same thing.

472
00:31:37.920 --> 00:31:41.720
<v Speaker 1>I appreciate the analogy there because right now the guidance

473
00:31:42.119 --> 00:31:47.000
<v Speaker 1>has NFTs scoped out. So as we see, you know,

474
00:31:47.519 --> 00:31:51.400
<v Speaker 1>if and when and how we see more demand for

475
00:31:51.640 --> 00:31:57.079
<v Speaker 1>these use cases. I am confident that you know, the

476
00:31:57.119 --> 00:32:01.799
<v Speaker 1>FASB and these other regulating bodies ease will you know,

477
00:32:02.240 --> 00:32:06.119
<v Speaker 1>find find middle ground in terms of what's required.

478
00:32:06.160 --> 00:32:07.920
<v Speaker 3>Because at the end of.

479
00:32:07.839 --> 00:32:12.680
<v Speaker 1>The day, I do believe that there is utility and

480
00:32:12.799 --> 00:32:17.000
<v Speaker 1>value in this underlying technology and we're just scratching the

481
00:32:17.079 --> 00:32:21.440
<v Speaker 1>surface with use cases and paired with these new use cases,

482
00:32:21.480 --> 00:32:26.400
<v Speaker 1>and to actually encourage innovation in this space, we will

483
00:32:26.440 --> 00:32:30.759
<v Speaker 1>need you know regulation and guidance that that makes sense

484
00:32:30.880 --> 00:32:35.960
<v Speaker 1>and is feasible for people to continue to adopt.

485
00:32:36.240 --> 00:32:39.960
<v Speaker 2>So yeah, well said, I got some wrap up questions

486
00:32:39.960 --> 00:32:43.000
<v Speaker 2>here for you. First, if you could create your own metaverse,

487
00:32:43.039 --> 00:32:43.839
<v Speaker 2>what would the theme be?

488
00:32:44.599 --> 00:32:48.200
<v Speaker 1>Oh, you know, that's interesting, If I could create my

489
00:32:48.240 --> 00:32:53.200
<v Speaker 1>own metaverse, actually am I'm really passionate about education. I

490
00:32:53.680 --> 00:32:57.359
<v Speaker 1>love education and at some point in my life I'd

491
00:32:57.400 --> 00:33:00.240
<v Speaker 1>love to be a teacher, and so I'd love to

492
00:33:00.480 --> 00:33:07.839
<v Speaker 1>see a metaverse for some sort of innovated education environment.

493
00:33:08.880 --> 00:33:12.680
<v Speaker 2>Awesome. And then some rapid fire questions versus favorite food.

494
00:33:14.000 --> 00:33:19.400
<v Speaker 3>Favorite food, Oh, my word, my favorite food is a smoothie.

495
00:33:19.839 --> 00:33:27.880
<v Speaker 2>Favorite musician or band Diplow, favorite movie Leelee Blonde? And

496
00:33:28.440 --> 00:33:29.079
<v Speaker 2>favorite book?

497
00:33:29.759 --> 00:33:31.559
<v Speaker 3>Oh, favorite book? I am Malala.

498
00:33:32.839 --> 00:33:34.799
<v Speaker 2>And when you're not working at tax Bit, what are

499
00:33:34.839 --> 00:33:35.480
<v Speaker 2>you doing for fun?

500
00:33:36.839 --> 00:33:41.440
<v Speaker 1>I am in the mountains doing all things skiing, snowboarding,

501
00:33:42.319 --> 00:33:46.359
<v Speaker 1>trail running, and I also am a freelance artist.

502
00:33:47.079 --> 00:33:51.119
<v Speaker 2>M HM, Reagan. Pleasure chatting with you. Appreciate the insights,

503
00:33:51.240 --> 00:33:54.559
<v Speaker 2>and you know, hopefully we get additional clarity from the government,

504
00:33:54.599 --> 00:33:56.680
<v Speaker 2>the I R S and they get get it right,

505
00:33:56.759 --> 00:33:59.680
<v Speaker 2>you know, balance regulation and legislation. So but thank you

506
00:33:59.680 --> 00:34:00.599
<v Speaker 2>so much for joining me.

507
00:34:01.440 --> 00:34:02.160
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, thank you.
