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<v Speaker 1>Nestled in the heart of British Columbia's Lower Mainland, Coquitlam

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<v Speaker 1>has always been a city call between worlds. Once the

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<v Speaker 1>traditional territory of the Coast Salish peoples, this community of

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<v Speaker 1>one hundred and forty thousand has grown from a logging

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<v Speaker 1>and forming settlement into a sprawling suburban haven. For decades,

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<v Speaker 1>families have been drawn here by the promise of quiet neighborhoods,

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<v Speaker 1>good skills, and tree lined streets. Spurway Avenue embodies everything

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<v Speaker 1>that makes Coquitlam so appealing to young families and retirees alike.

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<v Speaker 1>This peaceful residential street winds gently through an established neighborhood,

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<v Speaker 1>flanked by well maintained split level homes from the nineteen

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<v Speaker 1>seventies and nineteen eighties. The strait itself curves just enough

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<v Speaker 1>to slow traffic to a crawl, with manicured lawns, carefully

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<v Speaker 1>tended gardens, and driveways where suva sit waiting. It's the

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<v Speaker 1>kind of street where garage doors rumble open at seven

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<v Speaker 1>a m shop, where weekend mornings are filled with the

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<v Speaker 1>distant hum of lawnmower. Most residents have lived here for years,

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<v Speaker 1>watching each other's children grow up, sharing tools and small

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<v Speaker 1>talk about the weather. But on early winter morning in

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<v Speaker 1>January of nineteen eighty three, Spurway Avenue knew would be

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<v Speaker 1>forever changed. At five point thirty a m. The street

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<v Speaker 1>lay shrouded in that peculiar breedawn darkness that seems to

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<v Speaker 1>muffle even the slightest sound. Most of the houses stood

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<v Speaker 1>dark and silent, their occupant step in sleep, still hours

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<v Speaker 1>away from alarm clocks and coffee makers. The only movement

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<v Speaker 1>came from the occasional car on the distant main road.

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<v Speaker 1>In one of those split level homes, a man slept

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<v Speaker 1>peacefully until something jolted him awake. His eyes snapped open

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<v Speaker 1>in the darkness of his bedroom. For a moment, he

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<v Speaker 1>lay still, trying to identify what had disturbed his sleep,

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<v Speaker 1>And then he heard it again, the unmistakable crack of gunshots.

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<v Speaker 1>His heart was racing as he slipped out of bed

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<v Speaker 1>and moved quietly to his bedroom window. Peering through the blinds,

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<v Speaker 1>he looked across to his neighbor's house, a modest, two

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<v Speaker 1>story home, identical the soil many others on spur Away Avenue,

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<v Speaker 1>but something was different. Every light in the house was blazing,

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<v Speaker 1>every single window glowed bright yellow against the pre dawn darkness,

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<v Speaker 1>as if somebody had frantically flipped on every switch in

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<v Speaker 1>the place. And then he saw movement. Through the illuminated windows.

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<v Speaker 1>He could make out the silhouette of a man moving

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<v Speaker 1>quickly through the house. The figure appeared in one window,

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<v Speaker 1>then disappeared, then appeared again in another room. He was

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<v Speaker 1>moving with purpose, urgent, determined movements that suggested he was

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<v Speaker 1>looking for something or someone. The neighbor pressed closer to

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<v Speaker 1>his window, his breath fogging up the glass as he

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<v Speaker 1>tried to make sense of what he was saying. And

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<v Speaker 1>that's when he realized the man wasn't alone. There was

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<v Speaker 1>someone else in that house. Someone the man was pursuing

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<v Speaker 1>through the brightly lit rooms with a relentless predatory intensity.

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<v Speaker 1>The chase was on and on quiet Spurway Avenue. Someone

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<v Speaker 1>was running for their life. In January of nineteen eighty three,

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<v Speaker 1>the Blackman's were exactly the kind of family you'd expect

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<v Speaker 1>to find in Coquitlam's Ranch Park subdivision. Their split level

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<v Speaker 1>home on Spurway Avenue fit perfectly into the neighborhood's orderly

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<v Speaker 1>rows of suburban houses. Richard Blackman was fifty years old,

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<v Speaker 1>with the calloused hands of someone who'd worked his entire life.

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<v Speaker 1>He'd spent years as a marine engineer before joining the

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<v Speaker 1>Vancouver Fire Department in nineteen seventy eight, where he worked

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<v Speaker 1>on the fireboat. The transition from Pacific towing services to

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<v Speaker 1>public service suited him. He was the kind of man

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<v Speaker 1>who found purpose in health helping others. Bill Jones, the

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<v Speaker 1>Fireman's union president, knew Richard well. He later said, we

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<v Speaker 1>all see him as a very stable guy, competent and

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<v Speaker 1>good inner crisis. That stability showed in everything that Richard did,

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<v Speaker 1>from his reliable work ethic to the way he spent

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<v Speaker 1>his weekends meticulously trimming his lawn and tending his garden.

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<v Speaker 1>His yard was a surpride and joy. His wife, Irene Catherine,

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<v Speaker 1>was forty nine and worked as a pattern's clerk at

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<v Speaker 1>the Vancouver Province newspaper. She'd been there for three years

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<v Speaker 1>and her colleagues adored her. Irene was the kind of

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<v Speaker 1>person who remembered everyone's birthday and always said have a

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<v Speaker 1>nice night before leaving work. She was beautiful as well.

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<v Speaker 1>She'd even been chosen to pose for posters on the

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<v Speaker 1>sides of Pacific Press delivery trucks to the younger staff.

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<v Speaker 1>Iren was like a mother figure, always ready with a

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<v Speaker 1>listening ear or an encouraging word. Together, Richard and Irene

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<v Speaker 1>had raised six children, each finding their own way in

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<v Speaker 1>the world. The eldest was twenty eight year old Roberta

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<v Speaker 1>Lynn Davies, who had married John Davies the previous summer.

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<v Speaker 1>The newly Weeds lived on East eleventh Street and with

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<v Speaker 1>a kind of couple that neighbors loved having a round.

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<v Speaker 1>Luigi Lepacho, who lived near by, couldn't say enough good

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<v Speaker 1>things about them. They were so friendly and nice every

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<v Speaker 1>time I would drop in to see them. They were

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<v Speaker 1>fine people to me. Roberta and John were already talking

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<v Speaker 1>about starting their own family. Then there was twenty five

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<v Speaker 1>year old Karen Dale Rhodes, who was going through a

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<v Speaker 1>rougher patch. Her recent separation had left her living alone

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<v Speaker 1>on Secret Court, but she was handling it with grace.

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<v Speaker 1>Her neighbor Brad, remembered her fondly. Karen was so nice.

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<v Speaker 1>She was also very good looking and had the personality

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<v Speaker 1>to go with her looks. Despite the divorce, Karen seemed

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<v Speaker 1>optimistic about her future. The family's third daughter, twenty six

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<v Speaker 1>year old Kathy Wiley, had moved to quincill and was

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<v Speaker 1>building her own life there. Back home on s Burroway Avenue,

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<v Speaker 1>three of the Blackman children still lived with their parents.

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<v Speaker 1>The youngest was sixteen year old Richard Junior. Everybody called

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<v Speaker 1>them Rick. He was a student at Sir Frederick Barring

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<v Speaker 1>Junior Secondary School, where he made a name for himself

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<v Speaker 1>in sports. Rick had that kind of energy that comes

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<v Speaker 1>with being sixteen and having your whole life ahead of you.

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<v Speaker 1>His friend Christer Riddell would later say he was the

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<v Speaker 1>best am guy in the world. The life of the party.

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<v Speaker 1>Rick had been dating Caroline Waters for a round ten

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<v Speaker 1>months and according to her, he got along with everyone.

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<v Speaker 1>He was just that type of kid. Then there were

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<v Speaker 1>twenty two year old twins Bruce and Barry, who couldn't

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<v Speaker 1>have been more different despite sharing the same birthday. Bruce

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<v Speaker 1>was outgoing and mechanical, spending his time playing soccer or

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<v Speaker 1>working on his car. He had plans to take a

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<v Speaker 1>mill ride's course at Selkirk College in Nelson, a solid

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<v Speaker 1>trade that would set him up for life. His twin Barrie,

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<v Speaker 1>had chosen military service instead, working as a finance clerk

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<v Speaker 1>at Canadian Forces Base Rockliffe and Ottawa. It made sense

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<v Speaker 1>their father had worked in the Canadian Forces more than

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<v Speaker 1>thirty years earlier. The distance between the twins didn't break

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<v Speaker 1>their bond, though. Family's family, and what brought the black

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<v Speaker 1>Men's all together was their love of the outdoors. They

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<v Speaker 1>had a camper that regularly took them to Harrison Hot Springs,

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<v Speaker 1>where they owned a campsite. The wilderness of British Columbia

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<v Speaker 1>was where the family felt most at home. The men

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<v Speaker 1>especially shared a passion for hunting. Richard, Rick, Bruce, and

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<v Speaker 1>Barry when he was visiting, all participated, and they kept

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<v Speaker 1>an impressive collection of rifles locked in the basement. It

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<v Speaker 1>was a hobby that connected generations, father teaching, sons, brothers

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<v Speaker 1>bonding over shared expedition into the woods. This was the

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<v Speaker 1>Blackman family in January of nineteen eighty three, hardworking people

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<v Speaker 1>with strong roots in their community, the kind of family

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<v Speaker 1>that made neighbors think about what they wanted their own

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<v Speaker 1>lives to look like. Stable, loving, secure, But of course,

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<v Speaker 1>no family is perfect. Every household has its tensions, its

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<v Speaker 1>quiet struggles, its moments when the carefully maintained surface threatens

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<v Speaker 1>to crack, but from the outside, the black Men's looked

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<v Speaker 1>like they had it all figured out. Sometimes, though, the

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<v Speaker 1>people who seem to have everything together are the ones

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<v Speaker 1>with the most to loose. Edfield had always been a

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<v Speaker 1>heavy sleeper. His wife used to joke that a freight

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<v Speaker 1>train could run through their bedroom and he wouldn't stir.

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<v Speaker 1>So when that first gun shot pulled him from sleep

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<v Speaker 1>at five point thirty am on the eighteenth of January

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<v Speaker 1>nineteen eighty three, he knew that some was very wrong.

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<v Speaker 1>He lay for a moment, wondering if he dreamed it.

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<v Speaker 1>The house was quiet, Spurway Avenue was quiet. Everything was

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<v Speaker 1>as it should be in the pre dawn darkness of

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<v Speaker 1>a Tuesday morning in Coquitlam. Then came the second shot.

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<v Speaker 1>Ed sat up in bed, his heart race picking up.

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<v Speaker 1>By the third shot, he was at his bedroom window,

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<v Speaker 1>looking directly across the street at the Blackman House. Every

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<v Speaker 1>single light was on. At five point thirty in the morning,

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<v Speaker 1>every light was blazing. That's when he heard the screaming.

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<v Speaker 1>It was a man's voice, desperate and raw, calling for help.

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<v Speaker 1>The sound carried clearly across the empty street. Ed opened

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<v Speaker 1>up his window and leaned out the january air, biting

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<v Speaker 1>his face. Through the lit windows, he could see two

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<v Speaker 1>figures moving inside the house. One was chasing the other

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<v Speaker 1>through the rooms. Of them running. The chase led them

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<v Speaker 1>to the garage, where Ed watched one man fall to

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<v Speaker 1>his knees on the concrete floor. The garage door was open,

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<v Speaker 1>the overhead lights harsh and unforgiving. Ed later recalled, I

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<v Speaker 1>heard a couple of shouts for help. The guys came back,

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<v Speaker 1>one leading the other, and one guy fell down on

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<v Speaker 1>his knees in the garage. Ed watched as the standing

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<v Speaker 1>figure walked to the workbench and picked something up. Then

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<v Speaker 1>both men disappeared back into the house. Ed ran to

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<v Speaker 1>his kitchen and dialed nine one one. The police arrived quickly,

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<v Speaker 1>their sirens cutting through the quiet neighborhood like knives. Ed

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<v Speaker 1>stood on this front steps, still in his pajamas, watching

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<v Speaker 1>the chaos unfold in his peaceful street. Then the front

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<v Speaker 1>door of the black Man house opened, a man walked out.

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<v Speaker 1>He moved down the front path with the casual pace

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<v Speaker 1>of someone leaving for work, then continued down the hill

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<v Speaker 1>away from the house. There was something unsettling about his composure.

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<v Speaker 1>The way he seemed completely disconnected from what had just happened.

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<v Speaker 1>Ed called out to the approaching officers that that was

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<v Speaker 1>the man he had seen inside the house. The police

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<v Speaker 1>caught up with the man easily. He didn't resist when

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<v Speaker 1>they told him to stop. He simply raised his hands

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<v Speaker 1>and allowed them to cuff him. With the suspect secured,

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<v Speaker 1>officers approached the house, they found a twenty two caliber

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<v Speaker 1>rifle lying on the front lawn. The garage door remained open,

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<v Speaker 1>light still on, revealing two bodies on the concrete floor

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<v Speaker 1>surrounded by blood. Inside the house they found four more.

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<v Speaker 1>Richard Blackman was dead in the kitchen, having been shot

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<v Speaker 1>while doing a crossword puzzle. Forty nine year old Irene

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<v Speaker 1>had been shot dead in the bedroom. Sixteen year old

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<v Speaker 1>Rick was killed with a gunshot blast doundstairs. Twenty eight

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<v Speaker 1>year old Roberta was found dead in the garage, having

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<v Speaker 1>been shot and bludgeoned with a hammer. Her husband John

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<v Speaker 1>was found dead alongside her, shot and bludgeoned, and then

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<v Speaker 1>twenty five year old Karen she too was in the garage.

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<v Speaker 1>Six people an entire family, wiped out in a matter

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<v Speaker 1>of minutes. When officers returned to question the handcuffed man,

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<v Speaker 1>they asked for his identification. The answer would send shockwaves

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<v Speaker 1>through the community and raise questions that would haunt everyone

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<v Speaker 1>who heard the story. It was twenty two year old

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<v Speaker 1>Bruce Blackman, son brother twin, the young man who had

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<v Speaker 1>been planning his future as a mill write, who loved

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<v Speaker 1>soccer and working on cars, who went hunting with his

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<v Speaker 1>father and brothers. The same person who had just destroyed

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<v Speaker 1>his entire family in the quiet suburban house where they

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<v Speaker 1>all lived together. As the sun rose over Spurway Avenue

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<v Speaker 1>that morning, it illuminated a crime scene that would challenge

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<v Speaker 1>everything people thought they knew about family, about mental illness,

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<v Speaker 1>and about how quickly a normal life can turn into

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<v Speaker 1>something unrecognizable. The question everyone would ask was simple but devastating.

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<v Speaker 1>How does this happen? The news spread through Coquitlam like wildfire.

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<v Speaker 1>The black Men family, the quiet people who kept their

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<v Speaker 1>lawn Tiday and send out Christmas cards, had been murdered

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<v Speaker 1>by their own son. For two years, the black Men

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<v Speaker 1>had been the kind of neighbors that everybody appreciated. They

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<v Speaker 1>kept to themselves without being unfriendly. Their yard was well maintained.

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<v Speaker 1>They participated in the small rituals of suburban life that

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<v Speaker 1>make a neighborhood feel ill, safe, and normal. One neighbor

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<v Speaker 1>said to reporters there were no hints of problems in

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<v Speaker 1>the family. They were just a very nice family, and

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<v Speaker 1>they were Richard and Irene maintained close relationships with all

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<v Speaker 1>their children, even the ones who had moved out, came

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<v Speaker 1>home to visit regularly. From the outside, they looked like

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<v Speaker 1>exactly what they were, a tight knit family who genuinely

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00:15:25.600 --> 00:15:29.720
<v Speaker 1>enjoyed each other's company. But something had been going wrong

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<v Speaker 1>with Bruce until recently. He had been living in North

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<v Speaker 1>Vancouver with his friend Terry in a one bedroom apartment.

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<v Speaker 1>They'd known each other since high school, but over the

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<v Speaker 1>past few months, Terry had started to worry. The trouble

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<v Speaker 1>had begun in nineteen eighty one when Bruce lost his

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<v Speaker 1>job at a plant that manufactured plastic booms for oil

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<v Speaker 1>spill containment. Being unemployed hit him hard. He felt like

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<v Speaker 1>he was in a rut. Terry remembered Bruce stet out

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<v Speaker 1>of work for a year. Finally, in August of nineteen

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<v Speaker 1>eighty two, he found a job as an on call

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<v Speaker 1>garbage collector. It wasn't glamorous work, but it was something,

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<v Speaker 1>and for a while things seemed to stabilize. Then, around

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<v Speaker 1>two months before the Murderspruce started changing. He began reading

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<v Speaker 1>the Bible obsessively, which was strange because he'd never been

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00:16:21.840 --> 00:16:26.200
<v Speaker 1>particularly religious. But stranger still was what he claimed to

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00:16:26.240 --> 00:16:31.399
<v Speaker 1>find in those pages. Terry recalled, he would see messages,

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<v Speaker 1>subliminal messages in many things. We'd be sitting around watching

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00:16:35.639 --> 00:16:37.960
<v Speaker 1>television and he'd see something in a show that he

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00:16:38.039 --> 00:16:42.200
<v Speaker 1>thought was a message. Bruce started telling Terry that the

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<v Speaker 1>world was going to end soon and that he had

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<v Speaker 1>some kind of role to play in that ending. The

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00:16:48.279 --> 00:16:53.559
<v Speaker 1>conversations became increasingly disturbing, Terry said. Then, about a month

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<v Speaker 1>and a half ago, he told me one night, about

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00:16:55.720 --> 00:16:58.320
<v Speaker 1>midnight that if he went to sleep, he knew he

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00:16:58.440 --> 00:17:03.120
<v Speaker 1>was going to die. Concern, Terry contacted the crisis center.

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<v Speaker 1>They gave him the name of Jehovah's witness who might

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00:17:06.640 --> 00:17:09.960
<v Speaker 1>be able to help. The man came to the apartment,

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00:17:10.480 --> 00:17:14.359
<v Speaker 1>but Bruce refused to engage with him. He dismissed the visitor,

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<v Speaker 1>saying he was full of it and didn't know what

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00:17:16.720 --> 00:17:20.519
<v Speaker 1>he was talking about. Then, about a month before the murders.

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<v Speaker 1>Terry's concern reached a breaking point. He called Bruce's parents.

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<v Speaker 1>The decision was made quickly. Bruce would move back home

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00:17:29.160 --> 00:17:32.359
<v Speaker 1>where his family could keep an eye on him. It

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00:17:32.440 --> 00:17:35.880
<v Speaker 1>seemed like the right thing to do. Richard and Irene

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00:17:35.920 --> 00:17:37.839
<v Speaker 1>were the kind of parents who would do anything for

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00:17:37.960 --> 00:17:42.519
<v Speaker 1>their children. Bruce continued going to his garbage collection job

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00:17:42.680 --> 00:17:46.119
<v Speaker 1>after moving home. Then on the tenth of January, just

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00:17:46.160 --> 00:17:49.799
<v Speaker 1>eight days before the murders, he suddenly quit. He told

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00:17:49.839 --> 00:17:52.319
<v Speaker 1>his boss he was planning to take some college courses.

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00:17:53.160 --> 00:17:55.880
<v Speaker 1>He told Terry the same thing, that he was finally

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<v Speaker 1>going to start that mill write program, the plan he'd

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00:17:59.400 --> 00:18:03.000
<v Speaker 1>been talking of aut for months. When Bruce came by

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00:18:03.079 --> 00:18:06.200
<v Speaker 1>Terry's apartment to pick up some of his belongings, he

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00:18:06.240 --> 00:18:10.720
<v Speaker 1>seemed different, better, Terry remembered. He said he was feeling

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00:18:10.759 --> 00:18:13.759
<v Speaker 1>much better. He said he was turning his life around,

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00:18:14.640 --> 00:18:16.880
<v Speaker 1>and for a brief moment, it looked like Bruce might

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00:18:16.920 --> 00:18:20.839
<v Speaker 1>be pulling himself out of whatever dark place he'd been inhabiting.

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00:18:21.839 --> 00:18:25.039
<v Speaker 1>He talked about the future, about the courses he would take,

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00:18:25.599 --> 00:18:29.240
<v Speaker 1>about building a career as a mill write, but he

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00:18:29.359 --> 00:18:34.160
<v Speaker 1>wasn't getting better. The truth was much more frightening. Bruce

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00:18:34.200 --> 00:18:37.759
<v Speaker 1>couldn't get better. Whatever was happening in his mind was

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<v Speaker 1>beyond his control, beyond anyone's control. Eight days later, the

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00:18:42.480 --> 00:18:45.759
<v Speaker 1>Blackman family would pay the ultimate price for a mental

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00:18:45.799 --> 00:18:50.000
<v Speaker 1>health crisis that nobody fully understood. In an era when

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00:18:50.039 --> 00:18:54.839
<v Speaker 1>the tools to help somebody like Bruce barely existed, sometimes

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00:18:54.839 --> 00:18:57.039
<v Speaker 1>the people who seemed to be turning their lives around

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00:18:57.759 --> 00:19:09.920
<v Speaker 1>were actually saying goodbye. After Terry's phone call, Richard and

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00:19:09.960 --> 00:19:15.200
<v Speaker 1>Irene knew they needed professional help. They contacted doctor Harvey Brain,

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00:19:15.799 --> 00:19:19.799
<v Speaker 1>a Vancouver psychiatrist, and tried to explain what was happening

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00:19:19.839 --> 00:19:23.720
<v Speaker 1>to their son. Bruce had been taking drugs heavily. They

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00:19:23.720 --> 00:19:28.960
<v Speaker 1>told him, he'd been engaging in bizarre rituals involving body fluids.

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00:19:29.680 --> 00:19:32.000
<v Speaker 1>The young man who used to spend weekends working on

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00:19:32.079 --> 00:19:36.319
<v Speaker 1>cars and playing soccer was becoming somebody that they didn't recognize.

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00:19:36.839 --> 00:19:39.440
<v Speaker 1>When doctor Brain arrived at the family's home, he found

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00:19:39.440 --> 00:19:43.200
<v Speaker 1>Bruce in a state of obvious distress. The twenty two

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00:19:43.279 --> 00:19:46.559
<v Speaker 1>year old was reading the Book of Revelations, his attention

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00:19:46.680 --> 00:19:52.400
<v Speaker 1>completely absorbed by the apocalyptic text. He seemed frightened, paranoid.

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00:19:53.240 --> 00:19:57.400
<v Speaker 1>Doctor Brain's diagnosis was swift. Bruce appeared to be in

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00:19:57.440 --> 00:20:02.079
<v Speaker 1>a paranoid schizophrenic state. He gave him an injection of

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00:20:02.200 --> 00:20:07.240
<v Speaker 1>long acting tranquilizers and left oral medications for ongoing treatment.

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00:20:08.519 --> 00:20:11.599
<v Speaker 1>For a while, it seemed to work. A month later,

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00:20:11.720 --> 00:20:16.519
<v Speaker 1>Richard reported that Bruce had improved significantly. The family allowed

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00:20:16.519 --> 00:20:19.559
<v Speaker 1>themselves to hope that maybe they'd caught this thing in time,

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00:20:19.960 --> 00:20:23.200
<v Speaker 1>but their son might be okay. But by mid January,

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00:20:23.200 --> 00:20:27.200
<v Speaker 1>Bruce was deteriorating again. He had an appointment scheduled with

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00:20:27.319 --> 00:20:30.400
<v Speaker 1>doctor Brain for the sixteenth of January, but he never

296
00:20:30.440 --> 00:20:35.400
<v Speaker 1>showed up. That same day, his sister Roberta, called the psychiatrist.

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<v Speaker 1>She was worried about her brother. He seemed very confused,

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00:20:39.480 --> 00:20:43.359
<v Speaker 1>she said, and she suspected he might have taken marijuana, cocaine,

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00:20:43.359 --> 00:20:46.720
<v Speaker 1>and LSDA on top of whatever was already wrong with him.

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00:20:47.759 --> 00:20:51.680
<v Speaker 1>Doctor Brain made another house call. Once again, he found

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00:20:51.720 --> 00:20:56.319
<v Speaker 1>Bruce reading revelations, but this time Bruce's delusions had become

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00:20:56.400 --> 00:21:00.480
<v Speaker 1>more elaborate and more disturbing. He was obset with the

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00:21:00.559 --> 00:21:04.119
<v Speaker 1>number seven. He wanted the doctor to call a church

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00:21:04.319 --> 00:21:06.720
<v Speaker 1>and find out how many candles were on the altar.

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00:21:08.000 --> 00:21:10.559
<v Speaker 1>Bruce then told doctor Brain that he was possessed by

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00:21:10.599 --> 00:21:14.440
<v Speaker 1>an all powerful female entity. He said that he was

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00:21:14.519 --> 00:21:17.440
<v Speaker 1>lost in time. Most chilling of all, he claimed that

308
00:21:17.440 --> 00:21:22.200
<v Speaker 1>he was the Antichrist. Doctor Brain's assessment was clear. Bruce

309
00:21:22.279 --> 00:21:26.599
<v Speaker 1>was in a full psychotic state. He signed commitment papers.

310
00:21:27.279 --> 00:21:31.640
<v Speaker 1>Bruce needed to be hospitalized immediately, but the family refused.

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00:21:32.519 --> 00:21:35.720
<v Speaker 1>They didn't want their son committed to a psychiatric facility.

312
00:21:36.880 --> 00:21:40.079
<v Speaker 1>Maybe they thought they could handle it themselves. Maybe they

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00:21:40.079 --> 00:21:44.119
<v Speaker 1>believed love and family support would be enough. Maybe they

314
00:21:44.119 --> 00:21:48.440
<v Speaker 1>were afraid of the stigma of what hospitalization might do

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00:21:48.680 --> 00:21:54.119
<v Speaker 1>to Bruce's future. Whatever their reasons, they said no. Then

316
00:21:54.200 --> 00:21:57.680
<v Speaker 1>ours before the murders, Doctor Brain's phone rang once more.

317
00:21:58.640 --> 00:22:03.160
<v Speaker 1>It was Roberta. She was terrified Bruce had a knife.

318
00:22:03.200 --> 00:22:06.759
<v Speaker 1>She told him the family had changed their minds and

319
00:22:06.799 --> 00:22:11.960
<v Speaker 1>they wanted Bruce committed now. They needed help immediately. Doctor

320
00:22:12.000 --> 00:22:15.960
<v Speaker 1>Brain's advice was simple and urgent. If Bruce had a knife,

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00:22:16.079 --> 00:22:19.880
<v Speaker 1>they needed to call the police right away, But by

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00:22:19.920 --> 00:22:24.279
<v Speaker 1>then it was already too late. Just two hours later,

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00:22:24.359 --> 00:22:28.079
<v Speaker 1>Bruce Blackman was under arrest for murdering his entire family.

324
00:22:29.160 --> 00:22:32.519
<v Speaker 1>He had killed his parents and his brother Rick first.

325
00:22:33.079 --> 00:22:36.480
<v Speaker 1>Then he had called his sisters, asking them to come over.

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00:22:37.759 --> 00:22:41.759
<v Speaker 1>Roberta arrived with her husband John, walking unknowingly into a

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00:22:41.799 --> 00:22:46.240
<v Speaker 1>scene of a massacre. When police found Bruce walking calmly

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00:22:46.319 --> 00:22:49.359
<v Speaker 1>down the hill from his house, he was covered in blood.

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00:22:50.359 --> 00:22:53.720
<v Speaker 1>He was wearing a makeshift headband that he claimed was

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00:22:53.839 --> 00:22:59.000
<v Speaker 1>Jesus's crown of Thorns. His words to the arresting officers

331
00:22:59.480 --> 00:23:02.799
<v Speaker 1>revealed the complete break from reality that had consumed him.

332
00:23:03.799 --> 00:23:08.720
<v Speaker 1>I'm saving death. When they die, they become everything, he said.

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00:23:09.680 --> 00:23:12.599
<v Speaker 1>He said he needed to see his remaining brother and sister,

334
00:23:13.440 --> 00:23:17.359
<v Speaker 1>Barry in Ottawa, and Kathy and Quinceil to complete his mission,

335
00:23:18.640 --> 00:23:22.240
<v Speaker 1>and then, in a voice that officers described as earily detached,

336
00:23:22.920 --> 00:23:40.319
<v Speaker 1>Bruce Blackman said, I'm possessed by the devil. The six

337
00:23:40.359 --> 00:23:43.839
<v Speaker 1>bodies were transported to the morgue at the Royal Columbian

338
00:23:43.880 --> 00:23:49.599
<v Speaker 1>Hospital in Westminster, where coroner Diane Messier would perform the autopsies.

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00:23:50.799 --> 00:23:53.200
<v Speaker 1>In her fourteen years on the job, she'd seen plenty

340
00:23:53.240 --> 00:23:56.319
<v Speaker 1>of death, but she said that this case shook her.

341
00:23:57.480 --> 00:24:00.319
<v Speaker 1>She recalled, when you go from room to room and

342
00:24:00.359 --> 00:24:06.160
<v Speaker 1>you continually find bodies, it's really devastating. The autopsy results

343
00:24:06.160 --> 00:24:10.759
<v Speaker 1>painted a picture of overwhelming violence. Irene had died from

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00:24:10.799 --> 00:24:16.039
<v Speaker 1>two gunshot wounds. Richard had died from multiple gunshots. Rick

345
00:24:16.079 --> 00:24:20.240
<v Speaker 1>had been shot in the head. Karen had been shot twice.

346
00:24:20.480 --> 00:24:22.559
<v Speaker 1>But it wasn't just the shooting that made the case

347
00:24:22.640 --> 00:24:26.319
<v Speaker 1>so disturbing. Roberta had been shot and then beaten with

348
00:24:26.359 --> 00:24:30.279
<v Speaker 1>a hammer. Her husband John had suffered the same fate.

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00:24:31.240 --> 00:24:34.559
<v Speaker 1>It was the same for Karen. The level of violence

350
00:24:34.599 --> 00:24:38.880
<v Speaker 1>went far beyond what was necessary to kill. It suggested

351
00:24:38.880 --> 00:24:42.119
<v Speaker 1>a complete break from reality, a rage that couldn't be

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00:24:42.160 --> 00:24:47.519
<v Speaker 1>satisfied by death alone. When detectives interviewed Bruce after his arrest,

353
00:24:48.000 --> 00:24:51.079
<v Speaker 1>they tried to ask logical questions about what had happened,

354
00:24:51.920 --> 00:24:55.720
<v Speaker 1>but Bruce wasn't interested in logic. He wanted to talk

355
00:24:55.759 --> 00:25:00.960
<v Speaker 1>about possession, about the devil, and about being the Antie Christ.

356
00:25:01.400 --> 00:25:04.319
<v Speaker 1>He told them, I feel so bad about what I've done,

357
00:25:04.519 --> 00:25:08.400
<v Speaker 1>but I am totally possessed. When they asked erectly if

358
00:25:08.440 --> 00:25:12.039
<v Speaker 1>he had killed his family, his answer revealed the depth

359
00:25:12.039 --> 00:25:16.119
<v Speaker 1>of his delusion. I love my family very very much.

360
00:25:16.680 --> 00:25:19.240
<v Speaker 1>I never killed them. That thing that was in me

361
00:25:19.480 --> 00:25:22.960
<v Speaker 1>made me do it. Bruce claimed he had been speaking

362
00:25:23.000 --> 00:25:26.960
<v Speaker 1>to his father, who was worried about him. Then he

363
00:25:27.039 --> 00:25:31.240
<v Speaker 1>said revelation stuck. Suddenly it came to me, I must

364
00:25:31.359 --> 00:25:34.519
<v Speaker 1>kill to say the universe, the universe, not the world.

365
00:25:34.799 --> 00:25:38.640
<v Speaker 1>Who cares about the world. Bruce Blackman was charged with

366
00:25:38.680 --> 00:25:41.720
<v Speaker 1>six counts of murder in order to undergo a thirty

367
00:25:41.799 --> 00:25:46.559
<v Speaker 1>day psychiatric examination. Meanwhile, the community was left to grapple

368
00:25:46.599 --> 00:25:50.200
<v Speaker 1>with a tragedy that seemed to make no sense. On

369
00:25:50.240 --> 00:25:52.960
<v Speaker 1>the twenty second of January, around sixty people gathered for

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00:25:53.000 --> 00:25:57.000
<v Speaker 1>a private funeral service for the Blackman family. It was

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00:25:57.039 --> 00:25:59.960
<v Speaker 1>a thirty minute ceremony attended by the only two survived

372
00:26:00.000 --> 00:26:03.720
<v Speaker 1>having children, Kathy and Barry, who had to bury their

373
00:26:03.880 --> 00:26:07.640
<v Speaker 1>entire family at once. Reverend James RB of the United

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00:26:07.759 --> 00:26:12.440
<v Speaker 1>Church conducted the service. Harold Atchison, the funeral home manager,

375
00:26:12.680 --> 00:26:17.039
<v Speaker 1>described it as intimate and personal. He said he didn't

376
00:26:17.039 --> 00:26:20.200
<v Speaker 1>deliver a eulogy, it was more like a family chat.

377
00:26:20.759 --> 00:26:23.039
<v Speaker 1>He spoke of family love and made the point that

378
00:26:23.079 --> 00:26:25.640
<v Speaker 1>a funeral didn't have to be the end of everything.

379
00:26:27.000 --> 00:26:30.319
<v Speaker 1>Six caskets adorned with white, red, and yellow roses sat

380
00:26:30.359 --> 00:26:34.599
<v Speaker 1>in front of the small gathering. Reverend Herb later reflected

381
00:26:34.640 --> 00:26:37.480
<v Speaker 1>on the family he'd come to know through the tragedy.

382
00:26:38.200 --> 00:26:41.480
<v Speaker 1>He said, they are a fantastic family. I'll tell you

383
00:26:41.519 --> 00:26:45.440
<v Speaker 1>that there's just a tremendous closeness. How many families do

384
00:26:45.519 --> 00:26:48.519
<v Speaker 1>you know who are close? How many husbands, wives and

385
00:26:48.640 --> 00:26:52.240
<v Speaker 1>kids are like one. After the service, all six family

386
00:26:52.279 --> 00:26:56.759
<v Speaker 1>members were cremated at Victory Memorial Park in Surrey. Then,

387
00:26:56.799 --> 00:26:59.960
<v Speaker 1>on the tenth of February, Bruce Blackman was declared legally

388
00:27:00.079 --> 00:27:04.240
<v Speaker 1>insane and unfit to stand trial. It was revealed that

389
00:27:04.279 --> 00:27:07.519
<v Speaker 1>three separate psychiatrists had examined him during his stay in

390
00:27:07.599 --> 00:27:11.359
<v Speaker 1>the psychiatric hospital, and all of them reached the same conclusion.

391
00:27:12.319 --> 00:27:16.079
<v Speaker 1>Bruce still believed his family had represented the Antichrist and

392
00:27:16.160 --> 00:27:19.119
<v Speaker 1>that the killing them had been necessary to save the universe.

393
00:27:20.039 --> 00:27:23.519
<v Speaker 1>The delusions that had driven him to murder remained intact,

394
00:27:24.599 --> 00:27:28.319
<v Speaker 1>he told one psychiatrist. I tried to resist the voices.

395
00:27:28.799 --> 00:27:31.079
<v Speaker 1>I thought it was the voice of God, but the

396
00:27:31.119 --> 00:27:34.640
<v Speaker 1>devil tricked me. He was ordered hell that the Forensic

397
00:27:34.680 --> 00:27:39.400
<v Speaker 1>Psychiatric Institution until doctors deemed him competent to stand trial.

398
00:27:40.279 --> 00:27:44.799
<v Speaker 1>Prosecutor Pedro Decudu was candid about the uncertainty, and he said,

399
00:27:45.480 --> 00:27:47.759
<v Speaker 1>we don't know how long his treatment will last or

400
00:27:47.799 --> 00:27:50.559
<v Speaker 1>if he will be brought back to court. I suspect

401
00:27:50.640 --> 00:27:52.400
<v Speaker 1>he will be brought back to court to face the

402
00:27:52.480 --> 00:27:55.799
<v Speaker 1>charges in the future, and two months later, Bruce was

403
00:27:55.839 --> 00:27:59.200
<v Speaker 1>declared fit for trial. When he appeared in court, he

404
00:27:59.279 --> 00:28:03.960
<v Speaker 1>sobbed openly, prompting his attorney to hand him tissues. He

405
00:28:04.039 --> 00:28:06.680
<v Speaker 1>waived his preliminary hearing and pleaded not guilty to all

406
00:28:06.759 --> 00:28:11.440
<v Speaker 1>six murder charges. While psychiatrist had determined he was competent

407
00:28:11.559 --> 00:28:15.160
<v Speaker 1>to understand the prosadings, his defense would argue that he

408
00:28:15.200 --> 00:28:18.160
<v Speaker 1>had been legally insane at the time of the murders.

409
00:28:19.000 --> 00:28:22.240
<v Speaker 1>The trial was initially scheduled for October of nineteen eighty four,

410
00:28:23.000 --> 00:28:26.680
<v Speaker 1>but it was pushed back to November. The question that

411
00:28:26.680 --> 00:28:29.759
<v Speaker 1>would dominate the pre sadings was one that haunted the

412
00:28:29.839 --> 00:28:33.799
<v Speaker 1>case from the beginning. Can somebody be held responsible for

413
00:28:33.880 --> 00:28:38.440
<v Speaker 1>actions committed during a complete psychotic break? And if Bruce

414
00:28:38.440 --> 00:28:53.400
<v Speaker 1>Blackman wasn't responsible for the murders, then who was. On

415
00:28:53.440 --> 00:28:55.920
<v Speaker 1>the third of November nineteen eighty three, a jury was

416
00:28:55.960 --> 00:29:00.640
<v Speaker 1>selected and seated in the New Westminster courtroom. What they

417
00:29:00.640 --> 00:29:03.119
<v Speaker 1>were about to hear would be Unlike most murder trials,

418
00:29:04.240 --> 00:29:08.400
<v Speaker 1>Justice Lloyd Mackenzie addressed the twelve jurors directly explaining that

419
00:29:08.480 --> 00:29:12.240
<v Speaker 1>their job would be unusual. They wouldn't need to determine

420
00:29:12.240 --> 00:29:17.599
<v Speaker 1>if Bruce Blackman had killed his family that wasn't in dispute. Instead,

421
00:29:17.640 --> 00:29:22.680
<v Speaker 1>they had to decide something much more complex. The judge explained,

422
00:29:23.400 --> 00:29:26.480
<v Speaker 1>as I understand that there's going to be only one issue.

423
00:29:26.880 --> 00:29:29.279
<v Speaker 1>That is the question as to whether this accused was

424
00:29:29.279 --> 00:29:32.160
<v Speaker 1>insane at the time of the offenses with which he

425
00:29:32.240 --> 00:29:35.759
<v Speaker 1>is charged or alleged to have occurred. He then read

426
00:29:35.799 --> 00:29:39.279
<v Speaker 1>the legal definition of insanity from section sixteen of the

427
00:29:39.319 --> 00:29:42.880
<v Speaker 1>Criminal Code of Canada. A person is insane when he

428
00:29:42.960 --> 00:29:46.559
<v Speaker 1>is in a state of natural imbecility or has disease

429
00:29:46.599 --> 00:29:49.200
<v Speaker 1>of the mind to an extent that renders him incapable

430
00:29:49.440 --> 00:29:52.640
<v Speaker 1>of appreciating the nature and quality of an act or omission,

431
00:29:52.960 --> 00:29:55.160
<v Speaker 1>or of knowing that an act or omission is wrong.

432
00:29:55.880 --> 00:29:59.039
<v Speaker 1>Bruce sad in the prisoner's stock, clean cut and wearing

433
00:29:59.039 --> 00:30:03.519
<v Speaker 1>a gray sportsc blue shirt and tie. He looked like

434
00:30:03.559 --> 00:30:06.920
<v Speaker 1>any other young man facing trial, except for what he

435
00:30:06.960 --> 00:30:10.039
<v Speaker 1>was accused of doing. In the front row of the

436
00:30:10.039 --> 00:30:13.839
<v Speaker 1>public gallery, his twin brother, Barry, listened intently as the

437
00:30:13.880 --> 00:30:20.319
<v Speaker 1>proceedings began. Prosecutor Barry Sullivan outlined the case for the jury,

438
00:30:20.519 --> 00:30:23.319
<v Speaker 1>Sullivan said that Bruce had believed he was possessed by

439
00:30:23.359 --> 00:30:26.680
<v Speaker 1>the devil. He had killed his family because he thought

440
00:30:26.720 --> 00:30:29.480
<v Speaker 1>it would prevent the end of the world. He had

441
00:30:29.519 --> 00:30:33.359
<v Speaker 1>heard voices telling him to kill. But the prosecution's case

442
00:30:33.400 --> 00:30:37.720
<v Speaker 1>took an unusual turn. Sullivan explained that Bruce had interpreted

443
00:30:37.759 --> 00:30:41.000
<v Speaker 1>the six points of the Star of David as representing

444
00:30:41.039 --> 00:30:44.759
<v Speaker 1>the six members of his family. Bruce was convinced the

445
00:30:44.759 --> 00:30:46.759
<v Speaker 1>world was going to end, and it could only be

446
00:30:46.799 --> 00:30:49.880
<v Speaker 1>prevented if his family died so that they could take

447
00:30:49.920 --> 00:30:53.440
<v Speaker 1>their places at the six points of the star. What

448
00:30:53.559 --> 00:30:57.960
<v Speaker 1>made the trial extraordinary was what happened next. The defense

449
00:30:57.960 --> 00:31:02.880
<v Speaker 1>agreed with everything the prosecution said. Both sides were arguing

450
00:31:02.920 --> 00:31:06.480
<v Speaker 1>the same thing, that Bruce Blackman had been legally insane

451
00:31:06.640 --> 00:31:10.839
<v Speaker 1>when he committed the murders. The adversarial system that defines

452
00:31:10.920 --> 00:31:15.039
<v Speaker 1>most trials was set aside. Everybody in that courtroom, from

453
00:31:15.079 --> 00:31:17.839
<v Speaker 1>the prosecution to the defense, believed that Bruce had been

454
00:31:17.880 --> 00:31:21.480
<v Speaker 1>too mentally ill to be held responsible for his actions.

455
00:31:22.799 --> 00:31:25.119
<v Speaker 1>The testimony that followed painted a picture of a young

456
00:31:25.160 --> 00:31:30.119
<v Speaker 1>man's complete mental breakdown. Terry, Bruce's roommate, described how his

457
00:31:30.200 --> 00:31:34.880
<v Speaker 1>friend's personality had shifted dramatically around October of nineteen eighty two.

458
00:31:36.000 --> 00:31:40.000
<v Speaker 1>Bruce had become severely depressed, then would laugh hysterically at

459
00:31:40.039 --> 00:31:43.759
<v Speaker 1>things that weren't funny. The change had been sudden, and

460
00:31:43.799 --> 00:31:48.079
<v Speaker 1>it was frightening. Curtis Rhoades, Bruce's brother in law, testified

461
00:31:48.079 --> 00:31:51.400
<v Speaker 1>about Bruce's obsession with the Book of Revelations and his

462
00:31:51.480 --> 00:31:56.799
<v Speaker 1>fixation on the Big Bang theory where two heavens collide.

463
00:31:56.839 --> 00:31:59.680
<v Speaker 1>Bruce had started wearing a makeshift headband that he called

464
00:31:59.680 --> 00:32:03.880
<v Speaker 1>the Crown of Thorns Jesus war. In one disturbing incident,

465
00:32:03.960 --> 00:32:07.519
<v Speaker 1>Curtis recalled, Bruce had blended liquid with two pages from

466
00:32:07.559 --> 00:32:10.920
<v Speaker 1>the Bible and then ordered his sister Karen to drink it.

467
00:32:12.319 --> 00:32:15.319
<v Speaker 1>Doctor Harvey Brain took to the stand and explained his

468
00:32:15.359 --> 00:32:18.799
<v Speaker 1>efforts to help Bruce. He had wanted to commit him

469
00:32:18.799 --> 00:32:23.000
<v Speaker 1>to a psychiatric facility, but the family had refused. While

470
00:32:23.000 --> 00:32:26.200
<v Speaker 1>he had the legal authority to force commitment, doctor Brain

471
00:32:26.279 --> 00:32:29.319
<v Speaker 1>testified he hadn't felt Bruce was a danger to himself

472
00:32:29.759 --> 00:32:33.640
<v Speaker 1>or others at the time. He seemed highly frightened and excited,

473
00:32:33.839 --> 00:32:38.519
<v Speaker 1>Doctor Brain said of his patient. Three psychiatrists testified that

474
00:32:38.559 --> 00:32:41.480
<v Speaker 1>Bruce had been legally insane when he killed his family.

475
00:32:42.680 --> 00:32:47.519
<v Speaker 1>Doctor Derrick Eves provided crucial context, explaining that Bruce's mental

476
00:32:47.559 --> 00:32:52.119
<v Speaker 1>illness had roots in his religious studies. About eighteen months

477
00:32:52.160 --> 00:32:55.640
<v Speaker 1>before the murders, Bruce had started reading Jehovah's witness pamphlets

478
00:32:56.119 --> 00:32:59.160
<v Speaker 1>and became fixated on the idea that only certain people

479
00:32:59.160 --> 00:33:02.680
<v Speaker 1>would enter heaven. Bruce had told doctor Eves that he

480
00:33:02.720 --> 00:33:05.759
<v Speaker 1>felt the devil would prevent him from reaching heaven, but

481
00:33:05.799 --> 00:33:08.160
<v Speaker 1>that the voice of Jehovah had instructed him to kill

482
00:33:08.200 --> 00:33:11.799
<v Speaker 1>his family to prevent the end of the world. He

483
00:33:11.839 --> 00:33:15.559
<v Speaker 1>had been prescribed antipsychotic medication that was working, but he

484
00:33:15.599 --> 00:33:19.319
<v Speaker 1>had stopped taking it on January sixteenth, just two days

485
00:33:19.319 --> 00:33:23.039
<v Speaker 1>before the murders. By that point, Bruce had become completely

486
00:33:23.079 --> 00:33:26.240
<v Speaker 1>consumed by the delusion he needed to deliver his family

487
00:33:26.640 --> 00:33:30.119
<v Speaker 1>from the Big Bang. He believed that by killing them

488
00:33:30.559 --> 00:33:34.960
<v Speaker 1>they would become the eternal family of God. The trial

489
00:33:35.039 --> 00:33:39.400
<v Speaker 1>lasted only a few days. When the jury retired to deliberate,

490
00:33:40.039 --> 00:33:44.240
<v Speaker 1>they took just forty minutes to reach their verdict. Everybody

491
00:33:44.319 --> 00:33:47.680
<v Speaker 1>was called back into the courtroom for the announcement. The

492
00:33:47.720 --> 00:33:51.799
<v Speaker 1>fore man then stood and delivered the unanimous decision, Bruce

493
00:33:51.839 --> 00:33:56.160
<v Speaker 1>Blackman was found not guilty by reason of insanity. Justice

494
00:33:56.200 --> 00:34:00.240
<v Speaker 1>Lloyd Mackenzie then addressed Bruce directly. He was commit getting

495
00:34:00.319 --> 00:34:03.599
<v Speaker 1>him to strict custody at a psychiatric hospital, where he

496
00:34:03.599 --> 00:34:07.920
<v Speaker 1>would remain until the provincial Cabinet, acting on recommendations from

497
00:34:07.920 --> 00:34:12.079
<v Speaker 1>a review board, decided he could be released. A special

498
00:34:12.079 --> 00:34:15.239
<v Speaker 1>committee appointed by the cabinet would review his case annually.

499
00:34:16.480 --> 00:34:20.159
<v Speaker 1>As the gavel fell, Bruce Blackman's fate was sealed. He

500
00:34:20.159 --> 00:34:24.239
<v Speaker 1>would spend the foreseeable future in psychiatric care. A young

501
00:34:24.320 --> 00:34:27.840
<v Speaker 1>man who had destroyed his entire family during a psychotic

502
00:34:27.920 --> 00:34:32.239
<v Speaker 1>break that nobody had been able to stop. The verdict

503
00:34:32.320 --> 00:34:36.800
<v Speaker 1>satisfied nobody completely. Justice had been served according to the law,

504
00:34:37.360 --> 00:34:40.840
<v Speaker 1>but six people were still dead, and the two surviving

505
00:34:40.880 --> 00:34:44.920
<v Speaker 1>Blackman children were left to rebuild their lives knowing that

506
00:34:45.000 --> 00:34:48.599
<v Speaker 1>their brother was both the perpetrator and in many ways

507
00:34:49.119 --> 00:35:03.800
<v Speaker 1>another victim of this tragedy. The verdict sent ripples of

508
00:35:03.800 --> 00:35:07.519
<v Speaker 1>fear through the community. In the days following Bruce Blackman's

509
00:35:07.519 --> 00:35:11.880
<v Speaker 1>acquittal by reason of insanity, the Canadian Mental Health Association's

510
00:35:11.960 --> 00:35:16.199
<v Speaker 1>phones wouldn't stop ringing friends and relatives of people with

511
00:35:16.280 --> 00:35:20.800
<v Speaker 1>mental illness cult worried that they might become victims of violence,

512
00:35:22.000 --> 00:35:25.280
<v Speaker 1>but their fears were based on misconceptions that persisted in

513
00:35:25.360 --> 00:35:29.280
<v Speaker 1>nineteen eighty three. People with mental illness actually have no

514
00:35:29.360 --> 00:35:33.199
<v Speaker 1>greater rate of criminal activity than the rest of the population,

515
00:35:34.440 --> 00:35:38.719
<v Speaker 1>and Bruce Blackman wasn't a typical case of schizophrenia. Doctors explained.

516
00:35:39.679 --> 00:35:44.000
<v Speaker 1>His psychotic break had descended quickly and violently, a perfect

517
00:35:44.119 --> 00:35:48.320
<v Speaker 1>storm of untreated illness, drug use, in a family's understandable

518
00:35:48.360 --> 00:35:53.639
<v Speaker 1>reluctance to institutionalize their son. The Blackmans have been trying

519
00:35:53.679 --> 00:35:57.199
<v Speaker 1>to help Bruce the only way they knew how, by

520
00:35:57.280 --> 00:36:00.679
<v Speaker 1>keeping him close by believing that love could be enough.

521
00:36:01.679 --> 00:36:04.519
<v Speaker 1>They couldn't have known that someone's love isn't enough. Diviided

522
00:36:04.599 --> 00:36:09.840
<v Speaker 1>disease that transformed somebody into a stranger. Bruce's drug use

523
00:36:09.880 --> 00:36:12.760
<v Speaker 1>had been a significant factor in triggering his mental breakdown.

524
00:36:13.840 --> 00:36:18.360
<v Speaker 1>The combination of hallucigens and an underlying vulnerability had created

525
00:36:18.400 --> 00:36:22.199
<v Speaker 1>a psychosis so severe that Bruce had lost all connection

526
00:36:22.400 --> 00:36:26.679
<v Speaker 1>to reality. For the next eight years, Bruce remained at

527
00:36:26.679 --> 00:36:31.760
<v Speaker 1>the Forensic Psychiatric Hospital. He took his medication, he attended

528
00:36:31.800 --> 00:36:37.079
<v Speaker 1>therapy sessions, He examined in microscopic detail the enormity of

529
00:36:37.159 --> 00:36:40.880
<v Speaker 1>what he had done to the family he had loved

530
00:36:41.000 --> 00:36:44.719
<v Speaker 1>during those years. Bruce legally changed his name to Richard

531
00:36:44.760 --> 00:36:49.639
<v Speaker 1>Bruce James, honoring his father Richard and his brother Rick,

532
00:36:50.400 --> 00:36:53.760
<v Speaker 1>two of the people he had killed. In August of

533
00:36:53.840 --> 00:36:58.000
<v Speaker 1>nineteen ninety one, Bruce was granted a conditional discharge. He

534
00:36:58.039 --> 00:37:01.039
<v Speaker 1>was allowed one or two weekly on super trips outside

535
00:37:01.039 --> 00:37:04.440
<v Speaker 1>of the hospital. Doctor Derrick Eves, who had testified at

536
00:37:04.480 --> 00:37:08.800
<v Speaker 1>his trial, supported the decision. He said one can never

537
00:37:08.840 --> 00:37:11.599
<v Speaker 1>give guarantees, but if it were felt that there was

538
00:37:11.639 --> 00:37:16.280
<v Speaker 1>a substantial risk, that never would have been approved. Bruce

539
00:37:16.320 --> 00:37:19.960
<v Speaker 1>had improved tremendously over the years, but not everybody was

540
00:37:20.039 --> 00:37:23.960
<v Speaker 1>comfortable with the decision. Jack Fraser, a former neighbor of

541
00:37:23.960 --> 00:37:28.400
<v Speaker 1>the Blackman family, expressed the conflicted feelings that many people had.

542
00:37:29.440 --> 00:37:31.920
<v Speaker 1>I don't like the business of him being released entirely.

543
00:37:32.480 --> 00:37:35.079
<v Speaker 1>The woman next door is quite upset about it, but

544
00:37:35.159 --> 00:37:37.400
<v Speaker 1>I don't think he's going to harm me or my family.

545
00:37:38.719 --> 00:37:43.880
<v Speaker 1>But Bruce had something crucial the support of his remaining family. Barry,

546
00:37:43.960 --> 00:37:46.920
<v Speaker 1>his twin brother, had stood by him, helping him integrate

547
00:37:47.000 --> 00:37:50.599
<v Speaker 1>into society. He understood what the rest of the world

548
00:37:50.679 --> 00:37:54.000
<v Speaker 1>struggled to accept that the person who had committed those

549
00:37:54.079 --> 00:37:58.639
<v Speaker 1>murders wasn't really his brother. His brother had been consumed

550
00:37:58.679 --> 00:38:02.880
<v Speaker 1>by something that had made him off unrecognizable. In nineteen

551
00:38:02.960 --> 00:38:08.360
<v Speaker 1>ninety three, Bruce became practically a freeman. His supervised releases

552
00:38:08.400 --> 00:38:12.519
<v Speaker 1>increased over time. He hadn't shown symptoms of mental illness

553
00:38:12.519 --> 00:38:16.239
<v Speaker 1>for years. He found work in a computer related field

554
00:38:16.239 --> 00:38:20.039
<v Speaker 1>in Victoria and moved into a four bedroom half way house.

555
00:38:21.039 --> 00:38:24.119
<v Speaker 1>He still had to return to the Forensic Psychiatric Institute,

556
00:38:24.360 --> 00:38:27.679
<v Speaker 1>but only three or four nights a month. Victoria had

557
00:38:27.719 --> 00:38:32.039
<v Speaker 1>been chosen because he had family there. As spokesperson Guss

558
00:38:32.159 --> 00:38:38.119
<v Speaker 1>Richardson explained, reactions were mixed. He said, understandably, some of

559
00:38:38.159 --> 00:38:41.920
<v Speaker 1>them are upset about the concept of Bruce's release. Others

560
00:38:41.920 --> 00:38:44.559
<v Speaker 1>had been able to make peace with him. Those who

561
00:38:44.639 --> 00:38:47.400
<v Speaker 1>knew Bruce during his recovery saw a different person than

562
00:38:47.440 --> 00:38:50.800
<v Speaker 1>the one who had committed the murders. Judy Shipper, who

563
00:38:50.800 --> 00:38:55.360
<v Speaker 1>had become a friend, said, Bruce's really bright, intelligent and articulate,

564
00:38:55.639 --> 00:38:57.719
<v Speaker 1>and he became a very good friend of my family.

565
00:38:58.320 --> 00:39:02.159
<v Speaker 1>I trusted him with my kids. He played baseball with them.

566
00:39:02.199 --> 00:39:05.719
<v Speaker 1>Even Curtis Rhodes, Bruce's former brother in law, who had

567
00:39:05.719 --> 00:39:11.039
<v Speaker 1>witnessed his deterioration first hand, continued to support him. Then,

568
00:39:11.079 --> 00:39:13.880
<v Speaker 1>in June of nineteen ninety five, a five member review

569
00:39:13.920 --> 00:39:18.920
<v Speaker 1>board made a unanimous decision Bruce posed no risk to society.

570
00:39:20.159 --> 00:39:23.599
<v Speaker 1>They also made an important discovery about his original diagnosis.

571
00:39:24.679 --> 00:39:30.000
<v Speaker 1>Bruce hadn't been suffering from chronic schizophrenia as initially thought. Instead,

572
00:39:30.039 --> 00:39:35.000
<v Speaker 1>he had experienced a one time drug induced psychosis. This

573
00:39:35.159 --> 00:39:39.880
<v Speaker 1>revelation reframed everything. Bruce's mental break hadn't been the beginning

574
00:39:39.920 --> 00:39:43.760
<v Speaker 1>of a lifelong illness. It had been a catastrophic reaction

575
00:39:43.880 --> 00:39:49.679
<v Speaker 1>to drugs combined with psychological stress. Once the substances left

576
00:39:49.719 --> 00:39:52.559
<v Speaker 1>his system and he received proper treatment, the person he

577
00:39:52.599 --> 00:39:56.519
<v Speaker 1>had always been began to emerge again. Bruce credited his

578
00:39:56.599 --> 00:40:00.000
<v Speaker 1>twin brother, Barry, and his cousin for helping him transition

579
00:40:00.079 --> 00:40:03.280
<v Speaker 1>and back into the community. When he spoke to the

580
00:40:03.320 --> 00:40:07.000
<v Speaker 1>review board, his words revealed both his recovery and his

581
00:40:07.079 --> 00:40:12.719
<v Speaker 1>ongoing struggle to understand what had happened. He said, to

582
00:40:12.800 --> 00:40:16.440
<v Speaker 1>this day, I can't comprehend it. There were warning signs,

583
00:40:16.840 --> 00:40:20.440
<v Speaker 1>how it developed to the stage it did. I can't comprehend.

584
00:40:21.199 --> 00:40:25.320
<v Speaker 1>What I remember is the drinking. I can remember the sequences.

585
00:40:25.960 --> 00:40:29.679
<v Speaker 1>It should never have happened. The case of Bruce Blackman

586
00:40:29.960 --> 00:40:33.920
<v Speaker 1>raised uncomfortable questions that society continues to grapple with today.

587
00:40:34.880 --> 00:40:38.199
<v Speaker 1>How do we balance compassion with public safety? How do

588
00:40:38.239 --> 00:40:41.639
<v Speaker 1>we distinguish between someone who is dangerous and someone who

589
00:40:41.719 --> 00:40:46.239
<v Speaker 1>was temporarily consumed by illness? How do we help families

590
00:40:46.320 --> 00:40:52.360
<v Speaker 1>recognize when love alone isn't enough? For Bruce now Richard

591
00:40:52.400 --> 00:40:56.719
<v Speaker 1>Bruce James, the answers came through years of treatment, the

592
00:40:56.800 --> 00:41:01.039
<v Speaker 1>unwavering support of his surviving family, and the gradual recognition

593
00:41:01.119 --> 00:41:04.280
<v Speaker 1>that the person who had committed those murders with someone

594
00:41:04.360 --> 00:41:08.840
<v Speaker 1>he himself could barely recognize. The tragedy of the Blackman

595
00:41:08.960 --> 00:41:12.000
<v Speaker 1>family wasn't just about the six lives loss that January

596
00:41:12.000 --> 00:41:15.920
<v Speaker 1>morning in nineteen eighty three. It was also about a

597
00:41:15.960 --> 00:41:20.159
<v Speaker 1>mental health system that wasn't equipped to help, a family

598
00:41:20.199 --> 00:41:23.719
<v Speaker 1>that did their best with limited understanding, and a young

599
00:41:23.800 --> 00:41:27.280
<v Speaker 1>man who lost himself so completely that it took over

600
00:41:27.320 --> 00:41:55.320
<v Speaker 1>a decade to find his way back. Well, that is

601
00:41:55.360 --> 00:41:58.320
<v Speaker 1>it for this episode of Morbidology. As always, thank you

602
00:41:58.320 --> 00:42:00.360
<v Speaker 1>so much for listening, and I'd like to say as if.

603
00:42:00.360 --> 00:42:03.239
<v Speaker 1>Thank you to my newest supporters up on Patreon, Janine

604
00:42:03.280 --> 00:42:05.760
<v Speaker 1>and Dan Dan. The link to Patreon is in the

605
00:42:05.800 --> 00:42:08.679
<v Speaker 1>show notes. If you'd like to join, I upload ad

606
00:42:08.760 --> 00:42:11.880
<v Speaker 1>free and early release episodes behind the scenes, and I

607
00:42:11.920 --> 00:42:14.760
<v Speaker 1>also send out merch along with a thank you card.

608
00:42:15.519 --> 00:42:18.639
<v Speaker 1>I also do bonus episodes of Morbidology Plus that aren't

609
00:42:18.639 --> 00:42:22.320
<v Speaker 1>on the regular podcast platforms, and these are also available

610
00:42:22.480 --> 00:42:26.079
<v Speaker 1>over on Apple subscriptions, so feel free to join over

611
00:42:26.119 --> 00:42:29.039
<v Speaker 1>there if you're interested. Remember to check us out at

612
00:42:29.039 --> 00:42:32.280
<v Speaker 1>morebidology dot com for more information about this episode and

613
00:42:32.360 --> 00:42:35.719
<v Speaker 1>to read some true crime articles. Until next time, take

614
00:42:35.760 --> 00:42:57.320
<v Speaker 1>care of yourself, stay safe, and have an amazing week.
