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<v Speaker 7>Baby, You are now listening to True Murder, the most

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<v Speaker 7>shocking killers in true crime history and the authors that

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<v Speaker 7>have written about them Gasey, Bundy, Dahmer, The Nightstalker BTK

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<v Speaker 7>Every week another fascinating author talking about the most shocking

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<v Speaker 7>and infamous killers in true crime history. True Murder with

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<v Speaker 7>your host journalist and author Dan Zupanski.

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<v Speaker 8>Good Evening. First came the unsettling Ouiji Board prophecy that

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<v Speaker 8>Robin Adams would die before her seventeenth birthday. When a

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<v Speaker 8>minister was summoned to rid the house of frightening phenomena

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<v Speaker 8>blamed on Luigi Board, he was taunted and denounced by

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<v Speaker 8>a neighbor and suspected Satanist. Thus the die was cast

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<v Speaker 8>for one of the most bizarre murder cases in Michigan

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<v Speaker 8>history in nineteen seventy six, when Robin vanished without a

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<v Speaker 8>trace from the village of Cairo. Police were left without

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<v Speaker 8>a body, witnesses, or anything remotely resembling a crime scene.

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<v Speaker 8>The case went cold for six years, then when a

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<v Speaker 8>rookie State Police detective was assigned to reopen the investigation.

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<v Speaker 8>What followed reads like chapters from a Stephen King novel,

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<v Speaker 8>right down to the claim that the killer's grandmother was

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<v Speaker 8>practicing black magic to avenge efforts to bring him to justice.

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<v Speaker 8>The book that we're featuring this evening is Fruit of

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<v Speaker 8>the Poisonous Tree, with my special guest, journalist and author

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<v Speaker 8>Richard Carson. Welcome to the program, and thank you for

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<v Speaker 8>agreeing to this interview. Richard Carson, thank you for having me.

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<v Speaker 9>It's my pleasure.

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<v Speaker 8>Thank you very much. I want to make sure that

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<v Speaker 8>I'm pronouncing the name. Is it Caro or Cairo pronounced

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<v Speaker 8>the cap?

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<v Speaker 9>Yes, here we got it Carol.

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<v Speaker 8>Okay. Now, one of the questions I typically asked him,

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<v Speaker 8>what how did you come to write this book? What,

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<v Speaker 8>without giving anything away, what was it about this story?

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<v Speaker 8>Or how did you come to write this book? Frouit

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<v Speaker 8>of the Poisonous Tree?

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<v Speaker 10>Well, it I should mention. Fruit of the Poisonous Tree

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<v Speaker 10>is the e book which derives from the published version

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<v Speaker 10>which was called Murder and the Thumb. And the reason

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<v Speaker 10>for the title change is we did some editing and

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<v Speaker 10>tried to make the book a little more presentable to

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<v Speaker 10>people outside the area of where the crime occurred. How

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<v Speaker 10>I became interested in it. I had worked for the

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<v Speaker 10>Small Daily in Heuring County, which is the northernmost county

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<v Speaker 10>in the Thumb of Michigan. I had been there for

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<v Speaker 10>fifteen years. During that time, I'd covered two murder trials.

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<v Speaker 10>But I left the paper, the Small Daily in nineteen

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<v Speaker 10>eighty one, and we settled in Columbus, Ohio, and I

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<v Speaker 10>went to work for the Columbus Dispatch. During that time,

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<v Speaker 10>I was receiving the newspaper that I had left in Michigan,

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<v Speaker 10>and I became aware that the trial of Melvin Garza,

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<v Speaker 10>the suspect and eventual accused in Robin's disappearance, was going

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<v Speaker 10>to be in here In County. Moved from Carroll, which

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<v Speaker 10>is in Tuscola County, to the immediate southwest. So now

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<v Speaker 10>I'm aware of the trial. I read the coverage. I

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<v Speaker 10>know that Lee McDowell, the post commander in Carol, who

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<v Speaker 10>I knew was a high schooler in bad Ax, Michigan,

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<v Speaker 10>where the paper was located, he had reopened the investigation.

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<v Speaker 10>And further, I was a close friend of the circuit

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<v Speaker 10>judge in here In County who would hear the case,

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<v Speaker 10>so I had some connections to the story. The coverage

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<v Speaker 10>of the trial really piqued my interest, but believe me,

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<v Speaker 10>I had no idea what lay ahead.

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<v Speaker 8>Certainly, now we talked about Caro, Michigan, and so let's

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<v Speaker 8>describe this. You talk about it being a village, so

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<v Speaker 8>let's describe where it is in proximity to say, a

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<v Speaker 8>more notable, bigger city, and so describe where it is

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<v Speaker 8>and what type of place really Caro, Michigan is, and

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<v Speaker 8>it's in its size. So tell us a little bit

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<v Speaker 8>more about Carow, Michigan before we talk about.

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<v Speaker 10>Okay, Well, Caro is a town of under five thousand population.

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<v Speaker 10>It's located. Don't hold me the specifics here, but I'd

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<v Speaker 10>say it's about thirty five miles due east of Saginaw. Okay,

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<v Speaker 10>Carro is an agricultural I mean Tuscola County is an

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<v Speaker 10>agricultural county, and Caro obviously is a county seat. Caro,

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<v Speaker 10>of course, is where Robin was working as a live

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<v Speaker 10>in babysitter when she disappeared, and Carrow's stuck to the village.

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<v Speaker 10>It could easily qualify as a city, but the locals

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<v Speaker 10>wanted to keep it a village, and I think they

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<v Speaker 10>wanted to keep the village, character of the community, and

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<v Speaker 10>I think that is why that moved in that direction.

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<v Speaker 8>Now, tell us about Robin and Danny Adams, and they

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<v Speaker 8>moved from Bay City to this rural carrow with and

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<v Speaker 8>their stepparents are Bill and Millie Timco. So tell us

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<v Speaker 8>their unofficial foster parents. And so tell us about this arrangement.

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<v Speaker 8>And a little bit more about Robin and her brother

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<v Speaker 8>Danny Adams.

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<v Speaker 10>Okay, let's they were born in in in Pennsylvania. Uh

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<v Speaker 10>but eventually uh their mother moved the family to uh

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<v Speaker 10>to Bay City. Uh the and I don't know if

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<v Speaker 10>it gets kind of circuitous here uh uh Vera Adams

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<v Speaker 10>uh uh claimed to be a widow uh and claimed

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<v Speaker 10>that her husband, the father of Dan and Robin, had

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<v Speaker 10>drowned in a swimming accident or something that's we're not

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<v Speaker 10>certainly not sure about that.

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<v Speaker 1>Uh.

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<v Speaker 10>Uh Vera ran into Bill Timcoe in his travels while

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<v Speaker 10>she was still in in Pennsylvania, and they kind of

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<v Speaker 10>became an item. And the book traces how how they

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<v Speaker 10>met and and the times that they traveled, traveled around

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<v Speaker 10>the country, and they worked at county fairs and one

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<v Speaker 10>thing and another usually during that time. Uh Robin and

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<v Speaker 10>Danny were with relatives. Vera came from a large, large family,

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<v Speaker 10>so eventually they moved to Bay City, and Vera was

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<v Speaker 10>still very much interested in Bill Timpcoe and Bill Uh

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<v Speaker 10>by this time had married and lived had settled in Carol,

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<v Speaker 10>and so he would. Bill would visit Vera in Bay City,

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<v Speaker 10>and he took a liking to Robin and Danny and

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<v Speaker 10>took them fishing and camping and one thing and another,

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<v Speaker 10>And Danny had a real attraction to Bill as a

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<v Speaker 10>father figure.

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<v Speaker 9>And UH.

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<v Speaker 10>One of the painful situations that developed was when Bill

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<v Speaker 10>assured Danny that he was not his father, even though

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<v Speaker 10>he would have liked to think that he was.

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<v Speaker 8>So UH.

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<v Speaker 10>At that point, the kids are in Bay City, Robinson

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<v Speaker 10>and Dan He are in high school.

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<v Speaker 9>UH and UH.

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<v Speaker 10>Danny starts pushing to uh live with Bill and Bill's

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<v Speaker 10>wife Millie, and their children in Caro and Vera. Their

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<v Speaker 10>mother resists this at first, but then eventually she gives

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<v Speaker 10>in and that they moved to Carol and eventually that's

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<v Speaker 10>where Robin met Melvin Guiza and eventually Danny, which is

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<v Speaker 10>explained in vivid detail in the book. Danny kind of

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<v Speaker 10>wore out his welcome with the Timcoes and he ended

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<v Speaker 10>up they returned him to his mother and she shipped

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<v Speaker 10>him back to his grandparents in Pennsylvania. So so so

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<v Speaker 10>that's that's how that's how the kids got to Carol

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<v Speaker 10>and h Robin met Melvin's sister Norah, who who eventually

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<v Speaker 10>had a role in Robin's disappearance, and we can get

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<v Speaker 10>into that later.

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<v Speaker 9>Uh.

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<v Speaker 10>At any rate, she introduced Robin to her brother, and

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<v Speaker 10>that's when their relationship started.

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<v Speaker 8>Now, you start this book and introduce some characters early

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<v Speaker 8>on that are of course very very important to the

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<v Speaker 8>entire story and to the end and to the trial

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<v Speaker 8>and every aspect of the story. So let's talk about

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<v Speaker 8>Dan Miller, because you introduced Dan Miller early on, and

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<v Speaker 8>then of course he is a central figure in this

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<v Speaker 8>story as well. And also you talk about the Robin

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<v Speaker 8>and her brother and the other family members in the

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<v Speaker 8>Timcos sitting around and fooling around and having an interest

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<v Speaker 8>in the occult satanism witchcraft. But it starts off with

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<v Speaker 8>the Wuigi board, So tell us a little bit about

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<v Speaker 8>the Ouiji board experience, because I think it's very important

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<v Speaker 8>to this story later on.

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<v Speaker 10>Uh. Well, basically, Cheryl Cheryl Uh uh Tyson Uh was

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<v Speaker 10>Millie's daughter by a previous marriage.

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<v Speaker 9>UH.

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<v Speaker 10>And she was just a little bit younger than Robin.

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<v Speaker 10>And they became real like real sisters.

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<v Speaker 9>UH.

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<v Speaker 10>Once once the uh the Adams children moved in with

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<v Speaker 10>the Timpcos and it was Cheryl who suggested that they

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<v Speaker 10>experiment with Luigi Award uh and Uh. It started out

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<v Speaker 10>innocently enough. And I don't want to get too much

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<v Speaker 10>in into the to the paranormal in terms of do

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<v Speaker 10>I believe these things or not believe them? I leave

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<v Speaker 10>that up to the readers. But there there is no

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<v Speaker 10>question that problems emanated from the Luigia Board experience, not

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<v Speaker 10>the least of which was the fact that at one

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<v Speaker 10>point a entity I guess is the best word I

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<v Speaker 10>can use. She identified herself as Glenda, and she was

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<v Speaker 10>someone that they could communicate with with Uisia Board. And

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<v Speaker 10>in this, I mean, you have two teenage girls here,

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<v Speaker 10>fifteen years old I think at the time Robin Manben sixteen,

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<v Speaker 10>and it was just kind of a gleeful little adventure

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<v Speaker 10>that they were involving themselves in.

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<v Speaker 8>But it.

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<v Speaker 10>Moved to a dark side and they began to have

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00:15:51.720 --> 00:15:54.639
<v Speaker 10>hear footsteps on the stairs when no one was there,

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00:15:54.720 --> 00:15:58.320
<v Speaker 10>and strange sounds in the attic that had joined their bedroom,

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00:15:58.879 --> 00:16:02.360
<v Speaker 10>and the lights fly she on and off, and it

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00:16:02.519 --> 00:16:06.919
<v Speaker 10>just got completely out of hand. And during during this

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00:16:08.000 --> 00:16:13.519
<v Speaker 10>extended experience with the Ouija board, the girls asked different

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00:16:13.559 --> 00:16:17.600
<v Speaker 10>things about their future, Cheryl about whether she'd marry and

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00:16:17.639 --> 00:16:23.440
<v Speaker 10>have children, and Robin for some reason, asked how long

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00:16:23.519 --> 00:16:28.279
<v Speaker 10>she would live. And at that point, the Ouija board

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00:16:28.320 --> 00:16:33.519
<v Speaker 10>predicted that she would die before her seventeenth birthday, which

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00:16:34.039 --> 00:16:40.399
<v Speaker 10>was ominous and not totally accurate because she disappeared six

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00:16:40.480 --> 00:16:46.840
<v Speaker 10>weeks before her eighteenth birthday. So once all these phenomena

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00:16:48.559 --> 00:16:51.240
<v Speaker 10>took place in the house, the girls no longer wanted

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00:16:51.279 --> 00:16:57.360
<v Speaker 10>to stay in their bedroom. They were frightened. So Millie

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00:16:57.759 --> 00:17:02.320
<v Speaker 10>called a local minister and he came to the house

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<v Speaker 10>to perform I guess you'd call it an exorcism of

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00:17:07.720 --> 00:17:15.559
<v Speaker 10>whatever spirits were complicating everyone's life life in the house.

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<v Speaker 10>And when when the minister arrived, the neighbor, and the

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<v Speaker 10>neighbor was was a kind of a strange fellow. His

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<v Speaker 10>name was Aubrey Vincent. He was an artist, a painter

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00:17:30.400 --> 00:17:35.359
<v Speaker 10>and sculptor, and he lived a spartan life in a

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00:17:35.480 --> 00:17:39.920
<v Speaker 10>one room cabin that was on property that was right

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00:17:40.000 --> 00:17:44.039
<v Speaker 10>next door to where the Tempicals lived, and he was

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00:17:45.160 --> 00:17:48.960
<v Speaker 10>friendly with the with the kids, and they would sit

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00:17:49.039 --> 00:17:51.400
<v Speaker 10>around the campfire and there was probably a little bit

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00:17:51.440 --> 00:17:58.119
<v Speaker 10>of pot smoking and beer drinking going on because he

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00:17:57.839 --> 00:18:01.799
<v Speaker 10>he kind of lived out of the way and he

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00:18:01.960 --> 00:18:04.640
<v Speaker 10>was off the road, so it was there was an

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00:18:04.640 --> 00:18:09.079
<v Speaker 10>element of privacy there for kids that kids, typically adolescents,

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00:18:09.119 --> 00:18:14.000
<v Speaker 10>really looked for that. So when when the minister showed up,

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00:18:14.160 --> 00:18:19.240
<v Speaker 10>Aubrey Uh noticed that he sees this man that he

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00:18:19.279 --> 00:18:21.799
<v Speaker 10>doesn't recognize, and he sees that he's holding a Bible,

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00:18:22.440 --> 00:18:27.400
<v Speaker 10>and so he launches a rant and denounces the minister

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00:18:27.680 --> 00:18:34.640
<v Speaker 10>and created a confrontation of sorts, but the Uh the

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00:18:34.720 --> 00:18:39.160
<v Speaker 10>minister shook it off, and Aubrey eventually stopped off and

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00:18:39.799 --> 00:18:44.519
<v Speaker 10>that was the end of that. But in my frame

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00:18:44.559 --> 00:18:49.400
<v Speaker 10>of reference, by the time you've gone through these various steps,

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00:18:49.960 --> 00:18:56.000
<v Speaker 10>this story is starting to sound really a little bit strange.

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00:18:56.599 --> 00:19:02.160
<v Speaker 10>And I had, as they said, I had seen nothing yet,

256
00:19:02.319 --> 00:19:05.599
<v Speaker 10>because there was a lot more down the road that

257
00:19:05.759 --> 00:19:10.599
<v Speaker 10>was going to complicate my research and hopefully make the

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00:19:10.640 --> 00:19:13.200
<v Speaker 10>book more compelling and interesting.

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00:19:15.119 --> 00:19:22.319
<v Speaker 8>Now you talked about Marvin Garza and Melvin pardon me,

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00:19:22.319 --> 00:19:26.160
<v Speaker 8>Melvin Garza, and you talked about a car accident, and

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00:19:26.200 --> 00:19:28.359
<v Speaker 8>you include this very early on in the book because

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00:19:29.599 --> 00:19:34.240
<v Speaker 8>you feel it's important. So and people at the time,

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00:19:34.319 --> 00:19:36.480
<v Speaker 8>like Heather Kate, said that it made a difference. So

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00:19:36.519 --> 00:19:40.759
<v Speaker 8>tell us about briefly about the car accident and Melboyn

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00:19:40.880 --> 00:19:43.759
<v Speaker 8>before the car accident, afterwards, and why it might have

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00:19:43.960 --> 00:19:45.200
<v Speaker 8>made a difference in his life.

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<v Speaker 10>This accident, Okay, okay, Well, what happened. Melvin incidentally is

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00:19:52.599 --> 00:19:58.400
<v Speaker 10>a very intelligent and very a very skilled person. He

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00:19:58.480 --> 00:20:01.640
<v Speaker 10>had a builder's license when he was eighteen years old.

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00:20:03.240 --> 00:20:10.440
<v Speaker 10>The car accident occurred. What happened a group of boys,

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<v Speaker 10>Melvin and his class three of his classmates were involved

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00:20:15.440 --> 00:20:19.119
<v Speaker 10>in a home construction project that was part of their

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00:20:19.160 --> 00:20:26.160
<v Speaker 10>high school experience. And this particular home was not building Carol,

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<v Speaker 10>but in Mayville, which is to the south of Carol.

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00:20:31.079 --> 00:20:37.000
<v Speaker 10>I think it's about eight or nine miles. So they

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00:20:37.400 --> 00:20:41.759
<v Speaker 10>pretty much finished this house and there was going to

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00:20:41.799 --> 00:20:47.640
<v Speaker 10>be some of the boys volunteered to come and help

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00:20:47.720 --> 00:20:55.599
<v Speaker 10>their teacher clean up the refuse and things that are

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00:20:55.799 --> 00:20:59.279
<v Speaker 10>left after you complete a construction project. To kind of

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00:20:59.279 --> 00:21:04.279
<v Speaker 10>clean up this. And so the boys were through with

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00:21:04.400 --> 00:21:09.240
<v Speaker 10>classes and they arranged they arranged to go to Mayville

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00:21:09.279 --> 00:21:12.200
<v Speaker 10>and clean up this house and kind of a really

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00:21:12.240 --> 00:21:19.400
<v Speaker 10>pleased their teacher, and so they did that. Well, one

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00:21:19.400 --> 00:21:21.839
<v Speaker 10>of the boys, and I renamed him in the book

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00:21:22.000 --> 00:21:28.039
<v Speaker 10>for I think good reason, one of the boys drove

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00:21:28.160 --> 00:21:32.599
<v Speaker 10>the other three to Mayville and they did their little project.

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00:21:33.160 --> 00:21:35.400
<v Speaker 10>And they were on the way back and there was

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00:21:35.480 --> 00:21:41.559
<v Speaker 10>another group of students from cass City, which is well

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00:21:41.599 --> 00:21:44.920
<v Speaker 10>it would be let's see, to the northeast of Carol

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00:21:47.119 --> 00:21:50.680
<v Speaker 10>and they too had been involved in this construction project,

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00:21:50.839 --> 00:21:52.839
<v Speaker 10>and they were there and they of course they were

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00:21:52.880 --> 00:21:57.559
<v Speaker 10>in another car. Well, as it happened, the boys kind

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00:21:57.559 --> 00:22:03.480
<v Speaker 10>of the the Carroll boys left ahead of the Cassidy boys,

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00:22:04.279 --> 00:22:07.720
<v Speaker 10>but the Cassidy boys caught up with them and pulled

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00:22:07.759 --> 00:22:11.200
<v Speaker 10>alongside and kind of challenged him to a drag race,

296
00:22:12.319 --> 00:22:16.160
<v Speaker 10>and that commenced and at a high rate of speed

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00:22:16.839 --> 00:22:27.640
<v Speaker 10>and uh eventually Mike Clark is the driver of the

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00:22:27.680 --> 00:22:31.359
<v Speaker 10>car with the Carroll boys. Uh, he sees an approaching

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00:22:31.440 --> 00:22:36.039
<v Speaker 10>car oncoming car and he tries to uh kind.

300
00:22:35.880 --> 00:22:37.240
<v Speaker 9>Of uh uh.

301
00:22:39.480 --> 00:22:42.799
<v Speaker 10>Break and get control of the car because he's going

302
00:22:42.839 --> 00:22:46.200
<v Speaker 10>so fast, and it's and he skids into his shoulder

303
00:22:46.720 --> 00:22:52.359
<v Speaker 10>and and uh the car then he loses control, it

304
00:22:52.440 --> 00:22:57.599
<v Speaker 10>crosses the center and and uh it hits the oncoming car.

305
00:22:58.279 --> 00:23:00.599
<v Speaker 10>It wasn't a total head on and it was more

306
00:23:00.680 --> 00:23:05.519
<v Speaker 10>or less one side of one car hitting the side

307
00:23:05.559 --> 00:23:08.519
<v Speaker 10>of the other. The woman in the car, the older woman,

308
00:23:08.640 --> 00:23:14.799
<v Speaker 10>was injured. The driver, Mike Clark, was killed.

309
00:23:15.599 --> 00:23:16.640
<v Speaker 9>He died.

310
00:23:18.359 --> 00:23:21.039
<v Speaker 10>The boys were all thrown out of the car and

311
00:23:21.680 --> 00:23:26.119
<v Speaker 10>he died right then and there. Melvin suffered a broken

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00:23:26.200 --> 00:23:32.720
<v Speaker 10>collar bone and some other injuries, and one of the

313
00:23:32.759 --> 00:23:39.279
<v Speaker 10>other boys had a broken leg. Melvin and I talked

314
00:23:39.279 --> 00:23:42.759
<v Speaker 10>to many many of his friends in forming this impression.

315
00:23:44.519 --> 00:23:50.240
<v Speaker 10>They said that he took Mike's death really hard, and

316
00:23:50.359 --> 00:23:52.920
<v Speaker 10>that he even went as far in some conversations as

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00:23:52.920 --> 00:23:55.680
<v Speaker 10>to say that he wished it had been him instead

318
00:23:55.720 --> 00:24:04.720
<v Speaker 10>of Mike for whatever reason. And the people I talked

319
00:24:04.759 --> 00:24:11.359
<v Speaker 10>to his classmates to each and everyone said that Melvin's

320
00:24:11.400 --> 00:24:18.680
<v Speaker 10>personality seemed to change dramatically after that accident. And I

321
00:24:18.759 --> 00:24:25.599
<v Speaker 10>did mention the Heather Kates again a pseudonym, and she

322
00:24:25.759 --> 00:24:32.279
<v Speaker 10>injected a bizarre dimension into claiming that the young fellow

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00:24:32.279 --> 00:24:37.960
<v Speaker 10>who was killed in the accident was not whatever, not

324
00:24:38.079 --> 00:24:43.480
<v Speaker 10>what he seemed to be, and this notion was rejected

325
00:24:43.519 --> 00:24:47.359
<v Speaker 10>by anybody and everybody. So I wasn't sure where that

326
00:24:47.519 --> 00:24:52.400
<v Speaker 10>was going. But inasmuch as Heather kates as a high

327
00:24:52.440 --> 00:24:58.359
<v Speaker 10>school or practice witchcraft, here we go again. And Heather

328
00:24:58.559 --> 00:25:02.000
<v Speaker 10>has an experience leader that we may get into. That

329
00:25:03.200 --> 00:25:05.359
<v Speaker 10>really justifies their place in the story.

330
00:25:07.319 --> 00:25:12.200
<v Speaker 8>Now, Melvin Garza comes from a big family and his

331
00:25:12.359 --> 00:25:17.640
<v Speaker 8>sister you had already mentioned it. Nora had introduced Robin.

332
00:25:17.319 --> 00:25:21.680
<v Speaker 1>To With Lucky Land Slots, you can get lucky just about.

333
00:25:21.480 --> 00:25:25.279
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334
00:25:25.319 --> 00:25:26.880
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335
00:25:26.880 --> 00:25:29.799
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336
00:25:29.839 --> 00:25:31.119
<v Speaker 4>limo and we lost track of time.

337
00:25:31.880 --> 00:25:34.680
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338
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339
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340
00:25:39.000 --> 00:25:39.680
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341
00:25:39.680 --> 00:25:43.119
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345
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346
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<v Speaker 3>weather's fine, but we're just going to circle up here

347
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<v Speaker 3>a while and get lucky. No, no, nothing like that.

348
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349
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350
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351
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354
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<v Speaker 8>Melvin So tell us a little bit more about the

355
00:26:21.640 --> 00:26:25.559
<v Speaker 8>guards of family mothers. Clara So, tell us a little

356
00:26:25.559 --> 00:26:29.359
<v Speaker 8>bit more about the family and how close Nora and

357
00:26:29.960 --> 00:26:31.079
<v Speaker 8>Melvin are in age.

358
00:26:32.839 --> 00:26:37.799
<v Speaker 10>Yeah, she was. She had just turned She had just

359
00:26:37.920 --> 00:26:42.599
<v Speaker 10>turned seventeen, and that's significant. And I don't know how

360
00:26:42.680 --> 00:26:47.480
<v Speaker 10>much legal minutia you want to get into here, but

361
00:26:49.799 --> 00:26:58.240
<v Speaker 10>Nora had just turned seventeen when Robin disappeared. And I

362
00:26:58.240 --> 00:27:02.119
<v Speaker 10>guess the belief was Melvin broke into the house where

363
00:27:02.240 --> 00:27:05.480
<v Speaker 10>Robin was. After Robin graduated from high school, she took

364
00:27:05.480 --> 00:27:09.200
<v Speaker 10>a job as a living babysitter, and after she broke

365
00:27:09.319 --> 00:27:16.240
<v Speaker 10>up with Melvin, a breakup that he violently h opposed U,

366
00:27:18.400 --> 00:27:23.359
<v Speaker 10>he broke in and beat her up and from from

367
00:27:23.400 --> 00:27:26.880
<v Speaker 10>that point on that was a little more I think

368
00:27:26.920 --> 00:27:29.319
<v Speaker 10>than two weeks from the time.

369
00:27:30.200 --> 00:27:32.079
<v Speaker 9>That she disappeared.

370
00:27:33.000 --> 00:27:37.920
<v Speaker 10>Uh. The family, the guy's a family. There nine children.

371
00:27:38.640 --> 00:27:47.799
<v Speaker 10>Melvin was the second eldest, his older brother Augustine. In fact,

372
00:27:47.880 --> 00:27:51.359
<v Speaker 10>his older brother Augustine was in charge of the family

373
00:27:51.839 --> 00:27:55.359
<v Speaker 10>while while the parents were in South Texas visiting relatives.

374
00:27:56.599 --> 00:27:59.079
<v Speaker 10>At the time that Robin disappeared.

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00:27:59.759 --> 00:28:01.000
<v Speaker 9>Uh.

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00:28:02.039 --> 00:28:08.680
<v Speaker 10>No, as I said, she had just turned seventeen. And

377
00:28:09.400 --> 00:28:19.240
<v Speaker 10>there was actually a possibility that Robin, that Robin's disappearance

378
00:28:19.359 --> 00:28:24.000
<v Speaker 10>or the ultimately as we learned, her murder, could have

379
00:28:24.119 --> 00:28:30.680
<v Speaker 10>occurred before Nora turned seventeen, and that would have been

380
00:28:31.319 --> 00:28:36.319
<v Speaker 10>significant in terms of the juvenile court jurisdiction and the

381
00:28:36.319 --> 00:28:40.279
<v Speaker 10>fact that she might not have been incarcerated, which again

382
00:28:40.359 --> 00:28:46.400
<v Speaker 10>we'll get into that the family. Bill Garza was a

383
00:28:46.440 --> 00:28:52.480
<v Speaker 10>self made man. He and Clara started a house I

384
00:28:52.519 --> 00:28:55.960
<v Speaker 10>think it was back in the fifties, and one of

385
00:28:56.000 --> 00:29:01.359
<v Speaker 10>these deals where they dug a basement and smith block

386
00:29:02.039 --> 00:29:05.200
<v Speaker 10>construction and and resided in that and build up the

387
00:29:05.279 --> 00:29:09.480
<v Speaker 10>house as they build up the family. And uh uh,

388
00:29:09.519 --> 00:29:14.039
<v Speaker 10>it's a good family and and and Bill and Clara

389
00:29:14.519 --> 00:29:18.240
<v Speaker 10>are are good people. And and Clara thought the world

390
00:29:18.359 --> 00:29:22.960
<v Speaker 10>of of Robin and was completely crushed when the reality

391
00:29:23.039 --> 00:29:28.720
<v Speaker 10>of her disappearance came to to the foe. Uh Bill

392
00:29:28.839 --> 00:29:34.680
<v Speaker 10>and and uh Melvin. Uh, you know, we're kind of

393
00:29:36.160 --> 00:29:39.720
<v Speaker 10>they had some characteristics in common. And I think that

394
00:29:40.160 --> 00:29:47.759
<v Speaker 10>uh as as uh Melvin became an adolescent. Typically father

395
00:29:47.839 --> 00:29:52.839
<v Speaker 10>and son didn't always see eyed ie uh and Uh

396
00:29:52.880 --> 00:29:59.079
<v Speaker 10>but uh uh Bill was a typical uh Mexican American

397
00:29:59.720 --> 00:30:07.200
<v Speaker 10>uh patriarch and ruled the roost and kept order. And

398
00:30:07.599 --> 00:30:11.599
<v Speaker 10>with a family that large, you pretty much need a

399
00:30:11.640 --> 00:30:18.039
<v Speaker 10>controlling figure you're going to be consigned to eternal chaos.

400
00:30:18.359 --> 00:30:21.359
<v Speaker 10>They were good people. I got to meet them and

401
00:30:21.400 --> 00:30:24.920
<v Speaker 10>spend time with them when we visited Melvin in Southern

402
00:30:24.960 --> 00:30:28.599
<v Speaker 10>Michigan prison, which is a long, long drive, and so

403
00:30:28.680 --> 00:30:31.519
<v Speaker 10>I was with them for many, many hours and got

404
00:30:31.519 --> 00:30:34.839
<v Speaker 10>to learn a lot about their family and about them.

405
00:30:37.240 --> 00:30:40.119
<v Speaker 8>Now you talk about Bill and Millie, let's go back

406
00:30:40.240 --> 00:30:43.359
<v Speaker 8>just a little bit, because this is very important. Of course,

407
00:30:44.480 --> 00:30:47.680
<v Speaker 8>Melvin Garza is a charming guy, about five foot ten,

408
00:30:48.799 --> 00:30:52.519
<v Speaker 8>kind of well built, one hundred and sixty pounds for

409
00:30:52.599 --> 00:30:56.599
<v Speaker 8>all accounts, you know, pretty sociable guy. Nothing so outwardly

410
00:30:56.720 --> 00:31:00.759
<v Speaker 8>weird or creepy about this guy. At some point this

411
00:31:01.400 --> 00:31:06.480
<v Speaker 8>relationship sours and Bill and Millie really wanted Robin to

412
00:31:06.519 --> 00:31:10.359
<v Speaker 8>stop seeing Melvin. Yeah, so there was that dynamic going

413
00:31:10.400 --> 00:31:14.039
<v Speaker 8>on there. So and so you also point to a

414
00:31:14.039 --> 00:31:18.000
<v Speaker 8>couple instances like where there was a Cheryl and Robin

415
00:31:19.119 --> 00:31:23.000
<v Speaker 8>shared a diary together and one day that diary is missing.

416
00:31:23.039 --> 00:31:25.440
<v Speaker 8>So it just maybe you could tell us a little

417
00:31:25.480 --> 00:31:28.839
<v Speaker 8>bit about that story, which probably indicates quite a bit

418
00:31:28.880 --> 00:31:31.039
<v Speaker 8>about Melvin Garza.

419
00:31:31.960 --> 00:31:36.960
<v Speaker 10>Yes, and I'm glad you've brought that up, because if

420
00:31:37.599 --> 00:31:39.319
<v Speaker 10>if we were able to get into some of these

421
00:31:39.359 --> 00:31:48.200
<v Speaker 10>other things, you'll see it patter. But Melvin was Melvin

422
00:31:48.359 --> 00:31:49.839
<v Speaker 10>was very.

423
00:31:52.480 --> 00:31:52.960
<v Speaker 9>I don't know.

424
00:31:53.039 --> 00:31:59.880
<v Speaker 10>Exact perfect word to describe, but he he kept track

425
00:32:00.319 --> 00:32:05.680
<v Speaker 10>of people that he knew, and he evesdropped, and he

426
00:32:07.640 --> 00:32:13.599
<v Speaker 10>oftentimes he would be someplace where he could overhear conversations.

427
00:32:14.759 --> 00:32:18.039
<v Speaker 10>Even tried once to rewire a phone so he could

428
00:32:18.319 --> 00:32:21.160
<v Speaker 10>he could tap into that. And and I think that

429
00:32:22.119 --> 00:32:29.599
<v Speaker 10>the adventure faltered. But Robin. When Robin and Cheryl, as

430
00:32:29.640 --> 00:32:33.440
<v Speaker 10>I said, they became almost like real sisters. And ser

431
00:32:34.079 --> 00:32:39.480
<v Speaker 10>Cheryl had a diary and she invited Robin to share it.

432
00:32:40.200 --> 00:32:43.039
<v Speaker 10>So that they would both make entries in the diary,

433
00:32:43.720 --> 00:32:47.920
<v Speaker 10>and among the entries would be their interest in boys

434
00:32:48.559 --> 00:32:51.680
<v Speaker 10>and boys they dated in one thing and another things

435
00:32:51.720 --> 00:32:55.920
<v Speaker 10>that you would not necessarily want a current boyfriend to

436
00:32:56.039 --> 00:33:02.759
<v Speaker 10>be reading. And mel was was aggressive in the way

437
00:33:02.839 --> 00:33:07.920
<v Speaker 10>that and it's it is characterized in the book where

438
00:33:10.079 --> 00:33:13.160
<v Speaker 10>Cheryl and Robin came home from school one day and

439
00:33:14.799 --> 00:33:19.559
<v Speaker 10>Cheryl's parents were working, and Melvin had invited himself into

440
00:33:19.599 --> 00:33:24.440
<v Speaker 10>the house and was there waiting for them. So it

441
00:33:24.559 --> 00:33:27.319
<v Speaker 10>was clear that he was willing to enter the house

442
00:33:27.400 --> 00:33:30.799
<v Speaker 10>when no one was there, so he became the prime

443
00:33:30.880 --> 00:33:36.799
<v Speaker 10>suspect when the diary disappeared UH, and ultimately the diary

444
00:33:36.920 --> 00:33:42.079
<v Speaker 10>was returned. It was mailed UH mailed back in a

445
00:33:42.119 --> 00:33:48.039
<v Speaker 10>package to the rural mailbox without explanation or return address,

446
00:33:48.880 --> 00:33:53.400
<v Speaker 10>and he would not admit that it was him that

447
00:33:53.400 --> 00:33:57.240
<v Speaker 10>that had the diary, but they pretty well believed that

448
00:33:57.240 --> 00:34:05.160
<v Speaker 10>that was the case and this was Melvin's mo And

449
00:34:05.519 --> 00:34:09.400
<v Speaker 10>later on there's an incident that might be instructive if

450
00:34:09.440 --> 00:34:12.199
<v Speaker 10>we can get to it that dealt.

451
00:34:11.880 --> 00:34:13.039
<v Speaker 9>With the.

452
00:34:14.599 --> 00:34:19.719
<v Speaker 10>Key witness that really broke the murder case and how

453
00:34:19.840 --> 00:34:27.400
<v Speaker 10>Melvin was keeping tabs on him. So go ahead, oh sorry.

454
00:34:27.159 --> 00:34:30.920
<v Speaker 8>The other thing was that the show is controlling nature.

455
00:34:31.519 --> 00:34:35.280
<v Speaker 8>In this diary, the girls had probably talked about other

456
00:34:35.360 --> 00:34:39.079
<v Speaker 8>boys that they had met, but also about smoking and drinking.

457
00:34:39.480 --> 00:34:42.760
<v Speaker 8>So I thought it was ironic that Melvin had a

458
00:34:42.800 --> 00:34:46.039
<v Speaker 8>real issue with her smoking cigarettes and drinking alcohol.

459
00:34:47.559 --> 00:34:48.079
<v Speaker 9>Yes, and.

460
00:34:52.559 --> 00:34:57.159
<v Speaker 10>I've always wondered if that was more just a vehicle

461
00:34:57.960 --> 00:35:03.119
<v Speaker 10>for his control of I don't think that he He

462
00:35:03.159 --> 00:35:08.679
<v Speaker 10>did not smoke, to my knowledge, although I know there

463
00:35:08.760 --> 00:35:13.400
<v Speaker 10>was an occasion of marijuana use which I suspect was

464
00:35:13.480 --> 00:35:16.440
<v Speaker 10>involved smoking and that I won't get into that now.

465
00:35:16.519 --> 00:35:23.280
<v Speaker 10>But in his father, his father had probably it was

466
00:35:23.320 --> 00:35:28.559
<v Speaker 10>a smoker, and then had a I think a lung disease,

467
00:35:28.679 --> 00:35:34.280
<v Speaker 10>and my memory is not perfect on that. But Bill

468
00:35:34.360 --> 00:35:38.519
<v Speaker 10>quit smoking and would not let anyone smoke in his

469
00:35:38.840 --> 00:35:42.239
<v Speaker 10>in his if they were riding with him in his car.

470
00:35:42.880 --> 00:35:46.920
<v Speaker 10>So I don't know if that kind that trait passed

471
00:35:46.920 --> 00:35:50.599
<v Speaker 10>off to Melvin or not. I know that Melvin did drink,

472
00:35:52.039 --> 00:35:59.440
<v Speaker 10>and I'm more inclined than anything to believe that that

473
00:35:59.639 --> 00:36:01.559
<v Speaker 10>was just one of the areas where he wanted to

474
00:36:01.599 --> 00:36:07.119
<v Speaker 10>exert control over her, and he made made a big

475
00:36:07.199 --> 00:36:10.000
<v Speaker 10>deal out of that. As you realize when you read

476
00:36:10.400 --> 00:36:13.000
<v Speaker 10>the conversation that he had with her mother.

477
00:36:15.559 --> 00:36:20.480
<v Speaker 8>Now he has, their relationship deteriorates. They go back and

478
00:36:20.519 --> 00:36:23.159
<v Speaker 8>forth like many young people, like many people and love.

479
00:36:23.280 --> 00:36:25.719
<v Speaker 8>They go back and forth. I'm going to break up

480
00:36:25.760 --> 00:36:28.199
<v Speaker 8>with you, but then they're back together again. But there

481
00:36:28.239 --> 00:36:32.119
<v Speaker 8>is an incident where she is assaulted and this is

482
00:36:32.199 --> 00:36:35.400
<v Speaker 8>very important to the story. So tell us about the

483
00:36:35.440 --> 00:36:38.119
<v Speaker 8>assault and who witnessed it, and just tell us a

484
00:36:38.159 --> 00:36:39.320
<v Speaker 8>little bit about that assault.

485
00:36:40.920 --> 00:36:46.840
<v Speaker 10>Uh well, uh, this was of course, they had broken

486
00:36:47.000 --> 00:36:51.880
<v Speaker 10>up and I think she had pretty well decided that

487
00:36:51.880 --> 00:36:55.280
<v Speaker 10>it was going it was going to be over her.

488
00:36:55.400 --> 00:37:01.880
<v Speaker 10>Her close friend Chris told me that she thought at

489
00:37:01.960 --> 00:37:06.239
<v Speaker 10>least one of the times that Robin went back with

490
00:37:06.400 --> 00:37:10.400
<v Speaker 10>Melbourne was more out of fear than really wanting to

491
00:37:10.719 --> 00:37:18.880
<v Speaker 10>rekindle a relationship. What happened is she was alone with

492
00:37:18.960 --> 00:37:22.199
<v Speaker 10>the with the little boy that she was caring for,

493
00:37:22.320 --> 00:37:29.639
<v Speaker 10>two year old, and the boy's mother was at work,

494
00:37:30.280 --> 00:37:32.039
<v Speaker 10>and so she was alone in the house. It was

495
00:37:32.079 --> 00:37:37.639
<v Speaker 10>during the day. It was during the day, and he

496
00:37:38.880 --> 00:37:40.960
<v Speaker 10>came to the house and wanted to talk to her.

497
00:37:41.000 --> 00:37:44.039
<v Speaker 10>She didn't want to talk to him, she refused, so

498
00:37:44.119 --> 00:37:48.639
<v Speaker 10>he removed the screen off the window an open window

499
00:37:48.719 --> 00:37:51.880
<v Speaker 10>and climbed in the window and he beat her up.

500
00:37:52.599 --> 00:38:01.360
<v Speaker 10>And we're talking fists and we're talking bruises and black

501
00:38:01.400 --> 00:38:06.719
<v Speaker 10>and blue and something that you can't just explain away,

502
00:38:08.199 --> 00:38:13.119
<v Speaker 10>but she did. She she was quite upset by it,

503
00:38:13.559 --> 00:38:18.000
<v Speaker 10>and I think I think that I know that after that,

504
00:38:18.119 --> 00:38:22.800
<v Speaker 10>she told her friend Chris that she she thought that

505
00:38:22.880 --> 00:38:27.159
<v Speaker 10>he was that he was capable of killing her, and

506
00:38:27.880 --> 00:38:37.599
<v Speaker 10>she was fearful that he would. So, Uh, what happened

507
00:38:37.679 --> 00:38:40.039
<v Speaker 10>is she tried to keep the beating from her mother,

508
00:38:40.159 --> 00:38:42.199
<v Speaker 10>but eventually her mother.

509
00:38:43.480 --> 00:38:44.320
<v Speaker 9>Her mother.

510
00:38:46.119 --> 00:38:49.000
<v Speaker 10>Pride it out of her, and they went to the

511
00:38:49.039 --> 00:38:57.280
<v Speaker 10>police and reported the assault, and that gave rise to

512
00:38:57.320 --> 00:39:00.280
<v Speaker 10>the phone call, the intercepted phone conversation. I don't know

513
00:39:00.280 --> 00:39:02.000
<v Speaker 10>if you want to get into that, and we can,

514
00:39:02.199 --> 00:39:04.599
<v Speaker 10>but sure, let.

515
00:39:04.039 --> 00:39:05.320
<v Speaker 8>Let's get into that phone call.

516
00:39:06.119 --> 00:39:11.519
<v Speaker 10>Yeah, So they had gone to the police, and I

517
00:39:11.519 --> 00:39:16.599
<v Speaker 10>think it's significant here. A couple things are significant about this.

518
00:39:18.440 --> 00:39:24.960
<v Speaker 10>The domestic violent the enforcement of laws against domestic violence

519
00:39:25.039 --> 00:39:33.760
<v Speaker 10>have changed, and they've been strengthened in recent decades. But

520
00:39:33.840 --> 00:39:45.239
<v Speaker 10>this was nineteen seventy six, and typically a prosecutor would say, well,

521
00:39:45.519 --> 00:39:50.800
<v Speaker 10>they would they've become experienced with the kiss and makeup period,

522
00:39:51.480 --> 00:39:57.840
<v Speaker 10>and a lot of women wives, girlfriends, initially when they

523
00:39:57.880 --> 00:40:01.719
<v Speaker 10>were subject to domestic violence would want to prosecute. Then

524
00:40:01.760 --> 00:40:05.119
<v Speaker 10>they changed their mind, and of course by now there's

525
00:40:05.360 --> 00:40:11.159
<v Speaker 10>taxpayer money spent and time wasted, and so the practice

526
00:40:11.199 --> 00:40:16.840
<v Speaker 10>at that time was to allow about a two week

527
00:40:18.639 --> 00:40:24.159
<v Speaker 10>cooling off period or whatever or period to see if

528
00:40:24.599 --> 00:40:30.800
<v Speaker 10>the heat of passion to prosecute was still there, so

529
00:40:30.880 --> 00:40:36.920
<v Speaker 10>that they wouldn't waste the prosecutor's time. That's quite significant

530
00:40:37.920 --> 00:40:43.679
<v Speaker 10>because Robin disappeared the night before she was to return

531
00:40:44.079 --> 00:40:47.960
<v Speaker 10>to the prosecutor's office and go through with an assault

532
00:40:47.960 --> 00:40:52.960
<v Speaker 10>and battery charge. Now the telephone call, the telephone call

533
00:40:53.760 --> 00:41:02.199
<v Speaker 10>was damage control on Melvin's part. So now he's he's uh,

534
00:41:03.760 --> 00:41:07.559
<v Speaker 10>he beat he's beaten Robin, and her mother's found out

535
00:41:07.639 --> 00:41:12.559
<v Speaker 10>about it. She's seen the bruises and she's angry, and

536
00:41:13.280 --> 00:41:23.800
<v Speaker 10>she prevails and Robin to uh prosecute. Then Melvin missus

537
00:41:23.880 --> 00:41:28.599
<v Speaker 10>Adams comes to Carol with a fellow that she was

538
00:41:28.679 --> 00:41:34.760
<v Speaker 10>working for his little girls, and and they take Robin

539
00:41:34.840 --> 00:41:41.199
<v Speaker 10>to the county Fair and at that time Melvin approaches them.

540
00:41:41.320 --> 00:41:45.559
<v Speaker 10>He's there somehow knew that they were there, figured it

541
00:41:45.599 --> 00:41:50.719
<v Speaker 10>out and he approaches them and wants to kind of

542
00:41:51.360 --> 00:41:55.199
<v Speaker 10>talk to Robin, and you know, I believe that he

543
00:41:55.239 --> 00:41:59.519
<v Speaker 10>could see that he might be in trouble and that

544
00:41:59.679 --> 00:42:02.400
<v Speaker 10>maybe he could talk his way out of it. Well,

545
00:42:02.719 --> 00:42:06.280
<v Speaker 10>missus Adams would have no part of that, and Robin

546
00:42:06.599 --> 00:42:11.400
<v Speaker 10>kind of ducked in behind her, and she denounced him

547
00:42:11.440 --> 00:42:15.480
<v Speaker 10>and told him to, you know, leave them alone. So

548
00:42:15.599 --> 00:42:20.920
<v Speaker 10>the next day Melvin called her. She was living in

549
00:42:20.960 --> 00:42:26.199
<v Speaker 10>Bay City working with this for this gentleman and caring

550
00:42:26.239 --> 00:42:32.199
<v Speaker 10>for his little girls, and she was taking sales calls.

551
00:42:32.800 --> 00:42:35.480
<v Speaker 10>He was a traveling salesman, and she would take sales

552
00:42:35.519 --> 00:42:41.559
<v Speaker 10>calls and she would tape record them to ensure absolute accuracy.

553
00:42:42.239 --> 00:42:48.320
<v Speaker 10>And so she had a tape a tape recorder hooked

554
00:42:48.400 --> 00:42:52.519
<v Speaker 10>up to the phone. And when Melvin called her and

555
00:42:52.920 --> 00:42:56.519
<v Speaker 10>he was going to try to justify as having beaten

556
00:42:56.599 --> 00:43:01.239
<v Speaker 10>her daughter, she taped the whole conversation unbeknownst to him,

557
00:43:02.559 --> 00:43:07.039
<v Speaker 10>and there was some the co incidentally, if I throw

558
00:43:07.119 --> 00:43:11.719
<v Speaker 10>a little plug in here, my my website Dick Carson

559
00:43:11.920 --> 00:43:18.599
<v Speaker 10>dot net, uh, my website has a link to that

560
00:43:18.920 --> 00:43:23.519
<v Speaker 10>entire conversation. And it's kind of kind of scary because

561
00:43:24.039 --> 00:43:28.920
<v Speaker 10>he makes a lot of veiled threats during this lengthy

562
00:43:28.960 --> 00:43:32.880
<v Speaker 10>phone conversation that he doesn't know what's going to happen

563
00:43:32.920 --> 00:43:35.840
<v Speaker 10>to Robin, and he's afraid something will happen to her,

564
00:43:37.079 --> 00:43:40.480
<v Speaker 10>and he's trying to encourage Missus Adams to take her

565
00:43:40.519 --> 00:43:46.800
<v Speaker 10>back back to Bay City, so that that link is

566
00:43:46.840 --> 00:43:52.960
<v Speaker 10>on there as well as a police interrogation of Melvin

567
00:43:53.280 --> 00:43:57.679
<v Speaker 10>in the first The investigation was two phases, and this

568
00:43:57.880 --> 00:44:00.679
<v Speaker 10>was the first phase. There's a recording of that, and

569
00:44:00.840 --> 00:44:06.559
<v Speaker 10>also a recording of I mentioned a key witness, who

570
00:44:06.599 --> 00:44:11.360
<v Speaker 10>is Tim Thomas, who was a friend of Nora's and

571
00:44:11.760 --> 00:44:14.960
<v Speaker 10>someone she confessed to, confessed.

572
00:44:14.480 --> 00:44:16.480
<v Speaker 9>Her role in the crime.

573
00:44:17.679 --> 00:44:23.119
<v Speaker 10>Uh, and it's it's a recording of Tim Thomas's testimony

574
00:44:23.159 --> 00:44:28.360
<v Speaker 10>of the preliminary hearing where Norah's attorney tries to throw

575
00:44:28.440 --> 00:44:32.880
<v Speaker 10>him off but fails miserably. It's quite dramatic, at least

576
00:44:32.880 --> 00:44:33.519
<v Speaker 10>in my view.

577
00:44:35.280 --> 00:44:38.119
<v Speaker 9>So, uh, there.

578
00:44:37.920 --> 00:44:42.280
<v Speaker 10>You have the phone call, a recorded phone call which

579
00:44:45.239 --> 00:44:47.679
<v Speaker 10>I talked to jurors. Well, I'm getting ahead of the

580
00:44:47.760 --> 00:44:53.039
<v Speaker 10>story anyway. The phone call was critical a piece of evidence.

581
00:44:53.079 --> 00:44:54.280
<v Speaker 10>I'll leave it at that for now.

582
00:44:55.159 --> 00:44:58.840
<v Speaker 8>Okay, let's let's not jump ahead here, and let's he's got.

583
00:44:59.159 --> 00:45:03.519
<v Speaker 8>She's moving around a series of safe houses. That's how

584
00:45:03.599 --> 00:45:06.880
<v Speaker 8>much she fears this guy, and her family fears this guy,

585
00:45:06.880 --> 00:45:10.519
<v Speaker 8>and other people have intervened. Neighbors who have seen that

586
00:45:10.599 --> 00:45:14.480
<v Speaker 8>are concerned for her. So, but there's a letter that

587
00:45:14.519 --> 00:45:18.159
<v Speaker 8>she receives, Going to Canada letter, And we won't get

588
00:45:18.199 --> 00:45:21.320
<v Speaker 8>into what happens later, but let's just talk about the

589
00:45:21.400 --> 00:45:25.280
<v Speaker 8>letter itself. What is it contained, When does she receive it?

590
00:45:26.159 --> 00:45:26.920
<v Speaker 8>Tell us about that.

591
00:45:26.960 --> 00:45:31.320
<v Speaker 10>Okay, I think she received the letter. I think it

592
00:45:31.360 --> 00:45:39.480
<v Speaker 10>was the friday before the Sunday night that she disappeared,

593
00:45:41.199 --> 00:45:45.400
<v Speaker 10>and it was going to get it became labeled for

594
00:45:45.599 --> 00:45:49.960
<v Speaker 10>investigative purposes, the going to Canada letter, because in the letter,

595
00:45:50.920 --> 00:45:54.599
<v Speaker 10>Melvin said that he was going to go into a

596
00:45:55.920 --> 00:46:01.639
<v Speaker 10>community and forgive me. But I'm remembering it's in Ontario.

597
00:46:02.280 --> 00:46:05.960
<v Speaker 10>It's a small town that it escapes me at the moment.

598
00:46:06.079 --> 00:46:12.079
<v Speaker 10>But at any rate, it was it was a long

599
00:46:12.159 --> 00:46:15.079
<v Speaker 10>ways away. I mean it would be I think it

600
00:46:15.159 --> 00:46:18.880
<v Speaker 10>was five hundred miles or something where it would be

601
00:46:18.920 --> 00:46:21.840
<v Speaker 10>a really long drive and if you were going to

602
00:46:21.920 --> 00:46:29.679
<v Speaker 10>go there on a weekend, you would it would take

603
00:46:29.719 --> 00:46:37.639
<v Speaker 10>the whole weekend and then some and so the obviously

604
00:46:37.679 --> 00:46:42.800
<v Speaker 10>he did not go and you know, there's different interpretations

605
00:46:42.840 --> 00:46:50.480
<v Speaker 10>of that, but the essentially the letter was Melvin sounded

606
00:46:50.559 --> 00:46:54.519
<v Speaker 10>like a web puppy. I mean, he was basically telling

607
00:46:54.559 --> 00:46:57.800
<v Speaker 10>her how much he loved her and how broken hearted

608
00:46:57.840 --> 00:47:02.320
<v Speaker 10>he was, and how there would never be anyone like

609
00:47:02.400 --> 00:47:07.480
<v Speaker 10>her in his life, and that he would that he

610
00:47:07.559 --> 00:47:14.360
<v Speaker 10>would go to this quaint little village in Ontario and

611
00:47:14.599 --> 00:47:18.519
<v Speaker 10>spend some time there and try to work work through

612
00:47:18.639 --> 00:47:26.519
<v Speaker 10>his his grief at having lost the love of his life.

613
00:47:26.719 --> 00:47:27.559
<v Speaker 9>Uh. And it was.

614
00:47:27.719 --> 00:47:35.480
<v Speaker 10>It was a very long letter, and it I think again,

615
00:47:35.599 --> 00:47:38.639
<v Speaker 10>I'm I'm tending to jump ahead. If we get into

616
00:47:38.679 --> 00:47:42.320
<v Speaker 10>the if we get into the police interrogation that I

617
00:47:42.480 --> 00:47:52.480
<v Speaker 10>mentioned is available on the website, it's quite diametrically opposed

618
00:47:52.480 --> 00:47:54.519
<v Speaker 10>to what the contents of that letter were.

619
00:47:56.400 --> 00:48:01.159
<v Speaker 8>Okay, now, the letter makes her and her friends briefly

620
00:48:01.960 --> 00:48:04.039
<v Speaker 8>and again we won't jump ahead. House she knows this,

621
00:48:04.159 --> 00:48:07.519
<v Speaker 8>but what she does is while she's babysitting this two

622
00:48:07.599 --> 00:48:13.159
<v Speaker 8>year old, is that she has this letter from Melvin Garza,

623
00:48:13.159 --> 00:48:16.719
<v Speaker 8>who has been terrorizing her for quite a while now.

624
00:48:17.400 --> 00:48:21.159
<v Speaker 8>So with that she believes that Okay, she believes the

625
00:48:21.280 --> 00:48:23.280
<v Speaker 8>essence of the letter in that he is going to

626
00:48:23.280 --> 00:48:26.199
<v Speaker 8>be gone for this weekend into crossing the Canadian border

627
00:48:26.199 --> 00:48:30.440
<v Speaker 8>into Ontario, so she'll have the weekend to herself. That's

628
00:48:30.920 --> 00:48:32.880
<v Speaker 8>what she thinks and what other people think.

629
00:48:33.559 --> 00:48:37.800
<v Speaker 10>Yeah, her friends said that she dropped her guard, that

630
00:48:39.119 --> 00:48:43.079
<v Speaker 10>she dropped her guard, and that she was a less

631
00:48:43.400 --> 00:48:46.840
<v Speaker 10>a vigilant than not looking over her shoulder as much

632
00:48:47.119 --> 00:48:54.239
<v Speaker 10>as she had been. So and of course again we're

633
00:48:54.320 --> 00:49:01.239
<v Speaker 10>jumping ahead, but certain people who will be discussed and

634
00:49:01.800 --> 00:49:06.400
<v Speaker 10>later in thought that that may have been a ploy.

635
00:49:08.000 --> 00:49:14.880
<v Speaker 10>Melvin always said that that he between the time he

636
00:49:14.960 --> 00:49:18.760
<v Speaker 10>wrote the letter and made the decision not to go

637
00:49:19.199 --> 00:49:23.639
<v Speaker 10>to UH. Now this is him talking not to make

638
00:49:23.679 --> 00:49:26.840
<v Speaker 10>the trip to Canada, that he found out he was

639
00:49:26.880 --> 00:49:30.719
<v Speaker 10>going to have a job that would start on my

640
00:49:30.840 --> 00:49:35.639
<v Speaker 10>early Monday morning, which would have made the trip impractical

641
00:49:35.800 --> 00:49:37.679
<v Speaker 10>because it would have been hard to get back on

642
00:49:37.800 --> 00:49:42.840
<v Speaker 10>time for the job. Now that's you can argue that

643
00:49:44.079 --> 00:49:48.119
<v Speaker 10>different ways, but that was that was the story. But

644
00:49:48.400 --> 00:49:53.239
<v Speaker 10>she did think initially, and then there was an observation

645
00:49:53.400 --> 00:49:56.920
<v Speaker 10>that you're aware of, But she did think initially that

646
00:49:57.039 --> 00:50:02.000
<v Speaker 10>he probably and to go to Canada would be gone

647
00:50:02.119 --> 00:50:05.159
<v Speaker 10>and that she wouldn't have to be as concerned about

648
00:50:05.199 --> 00:50:08.400
<v Speaker 10>something that he might be doing if Hetty remained in

649
00:50:08.440 --> 00:50:08.920
<v Speaker 10>the area.

650
00:50:10.679 --> 00:50:17.599
<v Speaker 8>Now, tell us about the incident itself. We were probably

651
00:50:17.599 --> 00:50:19.639
<v Speaker 8>not going to be able to cover this entire book

652
00:50:19.719 --> 00:50:23.079
<v Speaker 8>because we've covered this with a great amount of care

653
00:50:23.119 --> 00:50:27.920
<v Speaker 8>here so far. But tell us how she has discovered

654
00:50:28.000 --> 00:50:32.400
<v Speaker 8>Robin's disappearance is discovered, and who they find in the home,

655
00:50:32.519 --> 00:50:36.880
<v Speaker 8>and what evidence, if any, they find at this what

656
00:50:36.960 --> 00:50:39.320
<v Speaker 8>we would find later to be a crime scene. So

657
00:50:39.360 --> 00:50:43.280
<v Speaker 8>tell us about the incident's self. Who discovers Robin first

658
00:50:43.440 --> 00:50:44.239
<v Speaker 8>has disappeared?

659
00:50:45.760 --> 00:50:49.199
<v Speaker 10>Okay, the first did not disappear. Some of the contents

660
00:50:49.239 --> 00:50:58.920
<v Speaker 10>did Uh. Okay, she's she's babysitting and the young woman

661
00:51:00.800 --> 00:51:08.599
<v Speaker 10>has worked a shift that ends around midnight. And uh

662
00:51:08.639 --> 00:51:18.360
<v Speaker 10>so uh Marlene uh, Marlene Davis. It was was the

663
00:51:19.079 --> 00:51:21.159
<v Speaker 10>it was the mother of the of the little boy,

664
00:51:21.639 --> 00:51:27.599
<v Speaker 10>and she's working a shift that ends around midnight. So

665
00:51:27.639 --> 00:51:33.920
<v Speaker 10>she comes home and she the house is locked, and

666
00:51:34.119 --> 00:51:39.199
<v Speaker 10>she uh was surprised because typically when she would come

667
00:51:39.239 --> 00:51:42.440
<v Speaker 10>home from the shift, Robin would be right there and

668
00:51:42.480 --> 00:51:46.599
<v Speaker 10>she'd let her in. So this surprised her. So she

669
00:51:46.760 --> 00:51:52.880
<v Speaker 10>came into the house and there there was laundry. Uh

670
00:51:53.639 --> 00:51:56.960
<v Speaker 10>that Rob Robin had been folding the laundry when she

671
00:51:57.159 --> 00:52:07.360
<v Speaker 10>left a worker shift. When Marlene thought and the laundry,

672
00:52:05.840 --> 00:52:13.159
<v Speaker 10>the job was not completed, which immediately caused her to

673
00:52:13.199 --> 00:52:17.239
<v Speaker 10>be concerned because that wasn't like Robin. Robin would finish

674
00:52:17.280 --> 00:52:19.679
<v Speaker 10>the job and the laundry would be put away and

675
00:52:19.719 --> 00:52:22.480
<v Speaker 10>it wouldn't be there, So what's going on here? And

676
00:52:22.480 --> 00:52:25.800
<v Speaker 10>then the purse is laying there with part of the

677
00:52:25.840 --> 00:52:32.000
<v Speaker 10>contents kind of spilling out of it. So Marlene panics

678
00:52:32.000 --> 00:52:37.639
<v Speaker 10>initially because she thinks, well, Robin's not there, so Little

679
00:52:37.679 --> 00:52:42.000
<v Speaker 10>Billy must not be there either, and so she calls

680
00:52:42.039 --> 00:52:51.199
<v Speaker 10>her friend Joan, and kind of the family starts pulling

681
00:52:51.239 --> 00:52:57.519
<v Speaker 10>together for where's Robin In the meantime, after Marlene talks

682
00:52:57.559 --> 00:53:03.199
<v Speaker 10>to her, Joan Jones Sayers is the name, and then

683
00:53:03.239 --> 00:53:09.400
<v Speaker 10>and there's a relationship there. Joan's husband is I believe

684
00:53:09.480 --> 00:53:14.440
<v Speaker 10>a cousin of Marlene's at any rate, there's a relationship

685
00:53:15.280 --> 00:53:26.159
<v Speaker 10>for me, a family relationship there. So then Marlene goes

686
00:53:26.199 --> 00:53:29.320
<v Speaker 10>into the Little Billy's room and he in fact is there,

687
00:53:31.159 --> 00:53:36.119
<v Speaker 10>but there are some things that don't jibe because he's

688
00:53:36.679 --> 00:53:42.840
<v Speaker 10>he's in a diaper, the diapers dry, but his pillow

689
00:53:43.880 --> 00:53:49.719
<v Speaker 10>is kind of wet as though he'd been crying, and

690
00:53:49.920 --> 00:53:54.159
<v Speaker 10>he has no no T shirt Robin. But even in

691
00:53:54.199 --> 00:53:56.320
<v Speaker 10>the heat, and they had no air conditioning and it

692
00:53:56.400 --> 00:54:06.480
<v Speaker 10>was extremely hot in that August, Marlene recognized that something

693
00:54:06.639 --> 00:54:10.280
<v Speaker 10>was a miss. I mean, the laundry's not finished, and

694
00:54:11.679 --> 00:54:16.480
<v Speaker 10>Billie's crying himself to sleep apparently, and he doesn't have

695
00:54:16.519 --> 00:54:22.400
<v Speaker 10>a T shirt that he normally does. Something's wrong here.

696
00:54:24.199 --> 00:54:29.119
<v Speaker 10>And so of course they eventually commence a kind of

697
00:54:29.159 --> 00:54:33.800
<v Speaker 10>a family group search, which turns up nothing, and eventually

698
00:54:33.840 --> 00:54:39.079
<v Speaker 10>they have to contact Robin's mother, and the disappearance begins

699
00:54:39.119 --> 00:54:42.679
<v Speaker 10>to play itself out with the police involved.

700
00:54:44.440 --> 00:54:51.039
<v Speaker 8>Now the police aren't initially interested, but the family definitely

701
00:54:51.119 --> 00:54:54.599
<v Speaker 8>knows that she's gone, that she wouldn't have just walked away,

702
00:54:54.679 --> 00:54:59.119
<v Speaker 8>that she didn't run away to California. Marlene calls the

703
00:54:59.400 --> 00:55:05.039
<v Speaker 8>Garza Hole home around uh midnight or so, looking for

704
00:55:05.440 --> 00:55:08.599
<v Speaker 8>or tell us the time that she calls, and she

705
00:55:08.719 --> 00:55:10.840
<v Speaker 8>speaks to Nora, And what does Nora say?

706
00:55:12.800 --> 00:55:18.320
<v Speaker 10>Uh, as I recall and it's been a while since

707
00:55:18.320 --> 00:55:23.000
<v Speaker 10>I looked at that, Uh the deal the specific timeframes.

708
00:55:23.079 --> 00:55:28.960
<v Speaker 10>I think it was around midnight, uh, and uh, it

709
00:55:29.119 --> 00:55:31.840
<v Speaker 10>might have been. I'm trying to think that. It seems

710
00:55:31.840 --> 00:55:35.840
<v Speaker 10>to me there were two calls. Joan may have Joan

711
00:55:35.960 --> 00:55:40.880
<v Speaker 10>Sayers may have made a call, and uh, and then

712
00:55:42.800 --> 00:55:48.199
<v Speaker 10>I think maybe Marlen. I'm not exactly sure. I think

713
00:55:48.239 --> 00:55:51.360
<v Speaker 10>there were two calls, and I think that Marlene made

714
00:55:51.440 --> 00:55:57.000
<v Speaker 10>one made one of them. And Norah answered at least

715
00:55:57.000 --> 00:56:01.400
<v Speaker 10>one of the calls and said that Melvin was I

716
00:56:01.400 --> 00:56:05.280
<v Speaker 10>think she said he was sleeping. Uh, and we wouldn't

717
00:56:05.320 --> 00:56:07.880
<v Speaker 10>want to come to the phone or something to that effect.

718
00:56:08.519 --> 00:56:15.320
<v Speaker 10>But uh, of course, well again I don't want to

719
00:56:15.320 --> 00:56:18.440
<v Speaker 10>get ahead of the story, but she said she said.

720
00:56:18.239 --> 00:56:18.960
<v Speaker 8>She had.

721
00:56:20.440 --> 00:56:20.840
<v Speaker 9>Go ahead.

722
00:56:21.519 --> 00:56:25.639
<v Speaker 8>Nora had said that she that Melvin was sleeping, and

723
00:56:25.800 --> 00:56:29.239
<v Speaker 8>what was what was odd and later in retrospect, was

724
00:56:29.280 --> 00:56:32.480
<v Speaker 8>that she had said that that he had been sleeping

725
00:56:32.559 --> 00:56:35.000
<v Speaker 8>since ten thirty right exactly.

726
00:56:35.119 --> 00:56:37.800
<v Speaker 10>Yes, this, guys, I'm glad you mentioned that. Yeah, yes,

727
00:56:37.880 --> 00:56:44.000
<v Speaker 10>because it's sound that sounded like a information not asked

728
00:56:44.000 --> 00:56:50.320
<v Speaker 10>for sure. In other words, it sounded like the building

729
00:56:50.360 --> 00:56:51.159
<v Speaker 10>of an alibi.

730
00:56:52.199 --> 00:56:52.360
<v Speaker 8>Uh.

731
00:56:53.000 --> 00:56:57.320
<v Speaker 10>And and that was Joan Joan, Joan, that was Joan

732
00:56:57.440 --> 00:57:02.519
<v Speaker 10>Sayer's call, and she she found that odd right at

733
00:57:02.519 --> 00:57:06.480
<v Speaker 10>the time. You know, why is she telling me you know,

734
00:57:06.960 --> 00:57:10.519
<v Speaker 10>giving me times you know, he's either sleeping or he's not,

735
00:57:10.719 --> 00:57:13.960
<v Speaker 10>or he's either there or he's not. But of what

736
00:57:14.159 --> 00:57:17.159
<v Speaker 10>value is it to me to know that he's been

737
00:57:17.239 --> 00:57:20.880
<v Speaker 10>home for an hour and a half or so? I

738
00:57:20.920 --> 00:57:25.760
<v Speaker 10>didn't ask that. So that was a key point. And

739
00:57:30.000 --> 00:57:34.280
<v Speaker 10>the time frames, of course, again jumping ahead, become very

740
00:57:34.320 --> 00:57:38.800
<v Speaker 10>significant in this investigation and beyond.

741
00:57:40.159 --> 00:57:42.519
<v Speaker 8>Yes, the other call that you mentioned was I think

742
00:57:42.800 --> 00:57:46.360
<v Speaker 8>you talk about Karen Goodru called at four a m.

743
00:57:46.559 --> 00:57:48.480
<v Speaker 8>And spoke personally with Melvin.

744
00:57:50.519 --> 00:57:57.239
<v Speaker 10>Uh, yeah, and yes, that's right. He said that that

745
00:57:57.440 --> 00:58:00.360
<v Speaker 10>Karen girl called me in the middle of the night

746
00:58:00.559 --> 00:58:03.039
<v Speaker 10>and you know he was sleep and then he was

747
00:58:03.079 --> 00:58:05.559
<v Speaker 10>going to have to get up early. And you know

748
00:58:05.639 --> 00:58:11.239
<v Speaker 10>he kind of passed that off as annoying or something

749
00:58:11.280 --> 00:58:12.119
<v Speaker 10>to that effect.

750
00:58:13.039 --> 00:58:17.679
<v Speaker 8>But now the next day Melvin Melvin comes and speaks

751
00:58:17.920 --> 00:58:22.760
<v Speaker 8>to Vera and Vera's boyfriend at that time, significant other

752
00:58:22.800 --> 00:58:27.440
<v Speaker 8>Bob Cronkite, whose interesting character too because how involved he

753
00:58:27.480 --> 00:58:31.480
<v Speaker 8>gets in this case almost right away as well. So

754
00:58:31.719 --> 00:58:35.760
<v Speaker 8>tell us about that altercation and what Melvin did say

755
00:58:35.800 --> 00:58:39.280
<v Speaker 8>and what Vera said, Well, tell us about that dynamic

756
00:58:39.320 --> 00:58:39.920
<v Speaker 8>the next day.

757
00:58:40.880 --> 00:58:45.880
<v Speaker 10>Yeah, well, well he can he came to the house.

758
00:58:46.480 --> 00:58:52.679
<v Speaker 10>And in this again, you know, his behavior is always

759
00:58:52.760 --> 00:58:55.679
<v Speaker 10>kind of patterned. Uh. You know, he went to the

760
00:58:55.719 --> 00:59:00.320
<v Speaker 10>fair to try to damage control of the beating. Then

761
00:59:00.320 --> 00:59:03.559
<v Speaker 10>he made the phone call for the same reason. Now

762
00:59:03.840 --> 00:59:08.079
<v Speaker 10>he's heard that Robin's missing because that caring girl called

763
00:59:08.079 --> 00:59:12.280
<v Speaker 10>at four o'clock in the morning. And now he's uh

764
00:59:12.920 --> 00:59:15.599
<v Speaker 10>going to be the good guy, and he's going to

765
00:59:15.679 --> 00:59:19.880
<v Speaker 10>come to the house and tell everybody, you know, you know,

766
00:59:20.440 --> 00:59:24.519
<v Speaker 10>find out where Robin is and and just you know,

767
00:59:24.599 --> 00:59:28.239
<v Speaker 10>he doesn't know anything about anything. And uh and of

768
00:59:28.239 --> 00:59:33.760
<v Speaker 10>course he met with sharp opposition from from Vera and

769
00:59:33.920 --> 00:59:39.320
<v Speaker 10>Bob and they weren't having any of him not knowing anything.

770
00:59:39.960 --> 00:59:45.960
<v Speaker 10>And he was then the villy. They summoned the village officer,

771
00:59:46.440 --> 00:59:52.159
<v Speaker 10>and I think that the village officer uh took Melvin

772
00:59:52.880 --> 00:59:57.960
<v Speaker 10>maybe to the state police post and briefly and then

773
00:59:58.000 --> 01:00:00.280
<v Speaker 10>brought him back because he was he was working then,

774
01:00:00.599 --> 01:00:05.519
<v Speaker 10>he was on his lunch hour, so I mean, he

775
01:00:05.599 --> 01:00:11.480
<v Speaker 10>knew that they were going to accuse him, and he

776
01:00:11.559 --> 01:00:15.679
<v Speaker 10>had already started his defense that he knew nothing and

777
01:00:16.880 --> 01:00:20.320
<v Speaker 10>was just earnest enough to show up and find out

778
01:00:20.519 --> 01:00:21.440
<v Speaker 10>what was going on.

779
01:00:23.199 --> 01:00:27.320
<v Speaker 8>What was his official story initially in terms of having

780
01:00:27.480 --> 01:00:31.880
<v Speaker 8>seen Robin that night in question, which was the Sunday.

781
01:00:31.679 --> 01:00:36.559
<v Speaker 10>Night, Well, he lied when the police talked to him. Initially,

782
01:00:36.920 --> 01:00:39.760
<v Speaker 10>he lied and said that he had not seen her

783
01:00:40.119 --> 01:00:47.639
<v Speaker 10>that night at all. And then during the interrogation, the

784
01:00:47.679 --> 01:00:53.679
<v Speaker 10>one that's on the website, he corrects that and he

785
01:00:53.719 --> 01:00:56.480
<v Speaker 10>says that he saw her around nine thirty or so.

786
01:00:57.280 --> 01:01:03.320
<v Speaker 10>And of course he it's a kind of a bizarre

787
01:01:05.239 --> 01:01:08.360
<v Speaker 10>explanation because he claims that he parked his car some

788
01:01:08.480 --> 01:01:13.119
<v Speaker 10>blocks away and jogged over there so that his car

789
01:01:13.199 --> 01:01:18.400
<v Speaker 10>wouldn't be there because he knew that he was persona

790
01:01:18.519 --> 01:01:21.800
<v Speaker 10>non grat with the family after the beating and everything,

791
01:01:21.880 --> 01:01:26.599
<v Speaker 10>and so he didn't want his car being seen there,

792
01:01:27.159 --> 01:01:33.559
<v Speaker 10>which again my thought on that is that he was

793
01:01:33.679 --> 01:01:38.079
<v Speaker 10>fearful that somebody might have seen something and that he

794
01:01:38.159 --> 01:01:42.039
<v Speaker 10>thought he'd better not stick to the story that he

795
01:01:42.079 --> 01:01:43.079
<v Speaker 10>hadn't been there at all.

796
01:01:44.360 --> 01:01:52.440
<v Speaker 8>Right now, the what was his demean not his demeanor,

797
01:01:52.480 --> 01:01:58.840
<v Speaker 8>but how cooperative was he with police in this investigation initially?

798
01:01:59.079 --> 01:02:01.480
<v Speaker 8>And I want to asked this other question too, is

799
01:02:01.480 --> 01:02:04.239
<v Speaker 8>that to explain and you do explain this in your

800
01:02:04.239 --> 01:02:09.440
<v Speaker 8>book that even though a light detector test is inadmissible

801
01:02:10.239 --> 01:02:14.320
<v Speaker 8>at trial, but it is still a valuable tool used

802
01:02:14.320 --> 01:02:16.960
<v Speaker 8>by police. So again, tell us a little bit about

803
01:02:17.280 --> 01:02:22.239
<v Speaker 8>how integral the light detector test was in this investigation

804
01:02:22.360 --> 01:02:23.679
<v Speaker 8>into this case and story.

805
01:02:23.960 --> 01:02:27.880
<v Speaker 10>Well, it was there were two that there were there

806
01:02:27.880 --> 01:02:36.480
<v Speaker 10>were two two polygraph examinations, and the first one, Uh,

807
01:02:37.360 --> 01:02:42.199
<v Speaker 10>the operator had a feeling that Melvin knew ways to

808
01:02:42.239 --> 01:02:49.800
<v Speaker 10>make sure that the findings would be in consequential, Uh,

809
01:02:50.400 --> 01:02:55.800
<v Speaker 10>you know, by bodily movements and breathing patterns and different things.

810
01:02:56.440 --> 01:03:01.400
<v Speaker 10>So but but he was all in for have submitting

811
01:03:01.400 --> 01:03:05.519
<v Speaker 10>to the polygraph, and in fact submitted to the second polygraph,

812
01:03:06.039 --> 01:03:08.519
<v Speaker 10>and that was the one where they where the deception

813
01:03:08.840 --> 01:03:12.960
<v Speaker 10>was shown. Then, and I will jump ahead here because

814
01:03:13.000 --> 01:03:18.559
<v Speaker 10>it's so closely relevant. His sister tentatively agreed to a

815
01:03:18.599 --> 01:03:25.199
<v Speaker 10>polygraph and then balked and would not submit to it

816
01:03:25.360 --> 01:03:29.639
<v Speaker 10>because in here was a mistake on her part certainly

817
01:03:31.119 --> 01:03:35.320
<v Speaker 10>that she didn't want to discuss events between the hours

818
01:03:35.360 --> 01:03:39.400
<v Speaker 10>of like ten pm and midnight on the so called

819
01:03:39.480 --> 01:03:42.840
<v Speaker 10>day in question. So in other words, well, if we're

820
01:03:42.880 --> 01:03:45.559
<v Speaker 10>not going to talk about the time when we think

821
01:03:45.599 --> 01:03:49.880
<v Speaker 10>the crime occurred, what good is this test. So anyhow, that.

822
01:03:49.960 --> 01:03:53.000
<v Speaker 8>Was telling that was telling. Now tell us about in

823
01:03:53.039 --> 01:03:58.599
<v Speaker 8>September again, there's about two weeks later, Melvin goes to

824
01:03:58.679 --> 01:04:02.440
<v Speaker 8>state police with a letter. He says he purports us

825
01:04:02.480 --> 01:04:07.559
<v Speaker 8>from Robin and postmarked Saint Joseph, Missouri. So tell us

826
01:04:07.559 --> 01:04:10.039
<v Speaker 8>about this letter and the contents.

827
01:04:10.679 --> 01:04:16.320
<v Speaker 10>Well, the letter, and of course the Saint Joseph, Missouri

828
01:04:16.480 --> 01:04:21.840
<v Speaker 10>aspect of it remains a mystery, and it was a

829
01:04:21.920 --> 01:04:28.079
<v Speaker 10>clever diversion. Whoever arranged it. I have some theories, but

830
01:04:28.159 --> 01:04:33.199
<v Speaker 10>nothing I could really talk to. At any rate, the

831
01:04:33.679 --> 01:04:40.280
<v Speaker 10>letter was that Robin ran away, and that she ran

832
01:04:40.360 --> 01:04:46.440
<v Speaker 10>away because she was broken hearted over the failure of

833
01:04:46.480 --> 01:04:50.079
<v Speaker 10>their relationship, which of course doesn't make a lot of

834
01:04:50.119 --> 01:04:55.000
<v Speaker 10>sense because her friends and the letter that he wrote

835
01:04:55.519 --> 01:05:01.360
<v Speaker 10>clearly point out that it was it wasn't her broken heartediness,

836
01:05:01.360 --> 01:05:07.920
<v Speaker 10>and it wasn't her his decision to break up, it

837
01:05:07.960 --> 01:05:12.280
<v Speaker 10>was hers. So none of this made any sense, but

838
01:05:12.679 --> 01:05:17.000
<v Speaker 10>the fact that it was mailed from Saint Joseph. If

839
01:05:17.239 --> 01:05:21.320
<v Speaker 10>if you were going to California, that might not be

840
01:05:21.440 --> 01:05:25.480
<v Speaker 10>the most direct route, but at least it would comport

841
01:05:25.639 --> 01:05:32.519
<v Speaker 10>with some sense of here to there, and it falls

842
01:05:32.519 --> 01:05:37.360
<v Speaker 10>in between. So, and of course the letter, the letter

843
01:05:37.480 --> 01:05:44.119
<v Speaker 10>gave the police and forensics people fits because it was

844
01:05:44.199 --> 01:05:48.679
<v Speaker 10>hard to it was hard to tie the writing to

845
01:05:48.880 --> 01:05:54.960
<v Speaker 10>him or anyone that might have been inclined to assist him.

846
01:05:58.480 --> 01:06:03.559
<v Speaker 10>The letter is the letter is in the e book.

847
01:06:04.360 --> 01:06:07.239
<v Speaker 10>The three page letter is in there, so it could

848
01:06:07.280 --> 01:06:10.280
<v Speaker 10>be read by anyone who would be interested in that.

849
01:06:12.239 --> 01:06:19.559
<v Speaker 8>So this case goes cold. Marvin hard me. Melvin seems

850
01:06:19.599 --> 01:06:23.920
<v Speaker 8>to cooperate. They find nothing in his vehicle really substantial

851
01:06:24.400 --> 01:06:28.239
<v Speaker 8>at that time, we're not talking about advanced DNA, talking

852
01:06:28.239 --> 01:06:32.400
<v Speaker 8>about DNA really at all being a factor. But he

853
01:06:32.440 --> 01:06:35.920
<v Speaker 8>seems cooperative, and the case goes cold. And then you

854
01:06:36.000 --> 01:06:41.079
<v Speaker 8>introduce a central figure in here, a detective Dan Miller,

855
01:06:41.360 --> 01:06:46.039
<v Speaker 8>who is impressed it's one day about seeing an officer

856
01:06:46.159 --> 01:06:50.239
<v Speaker 8>do something, making arrest with a Thompson submachine gun, and

857
01:06:50.320 --> 01:06:53.199
<v Speaker 8>he wants to become a detective despite his.

858
01:06:54.119 --> 01:06:57.760
<v Speaker 10>Yeah he's a small boy. Yeah, he's a small boy.

859
01:06:58.719 --> 01:07:02.800
<v Speaker 10>And his family takes a trip to h they lived

860
01:07:02.840 --> 01:07:08.159
<v Speaker 10>in in Ubly, which is a small town in the

861
01:07:08.199 --> 01:07:11.519
<v Speaker 10>Thumb area and here in County, the same county where

862
01:07:11.519 --> 01:07:15.239
<v Speaker 10>the trial was, and his family takes a trip to

863
01:07:15.320 --> 01:07:17.960
<v Speaker 10>Jackson that it happened that there was I believe either

864
01:07:18.039 --> 01:07:25.159
<v Speaker 10>an escape or a riot or something that probably an escape,

865
01:07:25.559 --> 01:07:33.079
<v Speaker 10>and so the the the police had roadblocks and courts.

866
01:07:34.800 --> 01:07:38.280
<v Speaker 10>Dan's as a small boy and here's this officer with

867
01:07:38.400 --> 01:07:42.760
<v Speaker 10>this submachine gun, and and it just kind of uh,

868
01:07:43.679 --> 01:07:46.280
<v Speaker 10>he thought it was kind of neat in a small

869
01:07:46.320 --> 01:07:51.239
<v Speaker 10>boy's perception, and that that is one of the things

870
01:07:51.239 --> 01:07:55.440
<v Speaker 10>that he said later in life moved him in the

871
01:07:55.480 --> 01:08:00.800
<v Speaker 10>direction of of pursuing a career in enforcement.

872
01:08:03.000 --> 01:08:05.719
<v Speaker 8>Now he's this, he's a novice, and yet they give

873
01:08:05.800 --> 01:08:10.239
<v Speaker 8>him this cold case and he, you know, attaches himself

874
01:08:10.320 --> 01:08:13.199
<v Speaker 8>to this. And the first thing that he does is

875
01:08:13.239 --> 01:08:20.079
<v Speaker 8>he reviews all of the Sergeant Wallner's investigation. But really

876
01:08:20.079 --> 01:08:22.239
<v Speaker 8>what he has is not very much evidence at all

877
01:08:22.279 --> 01:08:25.239
<v Speaker 8>except a couple of cassette tapes of the phone calls

878
01:08:25.640 --> 01:08:28.479
<v Speaker 8>and the letters. So tell us about Dan Miller and

879
01:08:29.560 --> 01:08:33.600
<v Speaker 8>why he this case gets a cry into you know,

880
01:08:34.439 --> 01:08:36.880
<v Speaker 8>gets a cry into him, and he gets so dedicated

881
01:08:37.199 --> 01:08:38.439
<v Speaker 8>and involved with this case.

882
01:08:39.319 --> 01:08:44.000
<v Speaker 10>Well it was I mean, you have to know Dan,

883
01:08:45.279 --> 01:08:52.760
<v Speaker 10>he's a very interesting guy. He's very focused. He collects

884
01:08:53.399 --> 01:08:59.199
<v Speaker 10>Civil War memorabilia and is quite an authority on Civil

885
01:08:59.239 --> 01:09:06.199
<v Speaker 10>War battles and and different divisions of of of the Union.

886
01:09:06.359 --> 01:09:10.600
<v Speaker 10>Army and Confederate and so on and so forth. Uh

887
01:09:10.720 --> 01:09:19.119
<v Speaker 10>uh he uh Dan is is smart uh and and

888
01:09:19.199 --> 01:09:25.960
<v Speaker 10>he's cagey. He doesn't tell you uh more than he

889
01:09:26.000 --> 01:09:32.399
<v Speaker 10>wants to. And he he the advantage he had over

890
01:09:33.319 --> 01:09:39.720
<v Speaker 10>Milt Wilner, and Milt tried everything and and and at

891
01:09:39.720 --> 01:09:42.840
<v Speaker 10>one point is it's in in the book, he almost

892
01:09:42.960 --> 01:09:46.399
<v Speaker 10>it looked like he almost was going to succeed. But

893
01:09:46.960 --> 01:09:52.840
<v Speaker 10>uh at any rate, uh Dan used some unconventional approaches

894
01:09:53.520 --> 01:09:59.359
<v Speaker 10>and uh he uh uh he spread himself out and

895
01:09:59.399 --> 01:10:02.359
<v Speaker 10>made himself known to people the younger that he was

896
01:10:02.439 --> 01:10:06.479
<v Speaker 10>younger than Milt Wilner, so that he was able from

897
01:10:06.479 --> 01:10:12.680
<v Speaker 10>a generational perspective to relate more to the to the

898
01:10:12.760 --> 01:10:17.439
<v Speaker 10>young people that uh uh you know, were parties to

899
01:10:17.560 --> 01:10:20.039
<v Speaker 10>this whole uh situation.

900
01:10:21.039 --> 01:10:26.760
<v Speaker 9>Uh and he uh the fact that he.

901
01:10:27.359 --> 01:10:32.000
<v Speaker 10>Uh made himself known and and made himself known to

902
01:10:32.520 --> 01:10:41.000
<v Speaker 10>uh uh Sean Zimmerman, who had was a post robin

903
01:10:41.479 --> 01:10:49.279
<v Speaker 10>girlfriend of Melvin's uh and she delivered his child, a daughter,

904
01:10:50.119 --> 01:10:57.840
<v Speaker 10>uh and she she became a link to uh a

905
01:10:57.880 --> 01:11:04.319
<v Speaker 10>person in Carol, another young couple actually in Carol who

906
01:11:05.760 --> 01:11:11.840
<v Speaker 10>were friends with Tim Thomas who lived down near Flint.

907
01:11:12.319 --> 01:11:18.520
<v Speaker 10>But visited Carol periodically and had a friendship with Nora.

908
01:11:19.399 --> 01:11:26.600
<v Speaker 10>So so that's the fact that that Dan as aggressive

909
01:11:26.640 --> 01:11:29.439
<v Speaker 10>as he was, and he left no stone unturned and

910
01:11:29.560 --> 01:11:33.720
<v Speaker 10>all this time he's also looking for the body and

911
01:11:34.199 --> 01:11:35.039
<v Speaker 10>to no avail.

912
01:11:35.319 --> 01:11:38.920
<v Speaker 9>But so and that.

913
01:11:39.039 --> 01:11:42.359
<v Speaker 10>Looking for the body and looking for a prosecutor. And

914
01:11:42.960 --> 01:11:45.560
<v Speaker 10>I don't know if we'll have time to get into this,

915
01:11:46.079 --> 01:11:51.239
<v Speaker 10>but it's interesting the the local prosecutor wouldn't touch the

916
01:11:51.319 --> 01:11:55.760
<v Speaker 10>case and the reason why and how things played out

917
01:11:55.840 --> 01:12:01.720
<v Speaker 10>subsequently made him look pretty smart. But a way, but

918
01:12:02.199 --> 01:12:07.720
<v Speaker 10>Dan was an excellent investigator, and he was very careful

919
01:12:08.319 --> 01:12:14.720
<v Speaker 10>and and uh uh low key uh uh. And and

920
01:12:14.960 --> 01:12:21.119
<v Speaker 10>he once he once he got wind of Tim Thomas. Ultimately,

921
01:12:21.239 --> 01:12:23.960
<v Speaker 10>and if you're aware, he was able to arrange a

922
01:12:24.039 --> 01:12:28.680
<v Speaker 10>meeting with Tim and Nora. And of course I don't

923
01:12:28.680 --> 01:12:33.159
<v Speaker 10>know if we've if we've covered that yet, but uh,

924
01:12:33.399 --> 01:12:40.119
<v Speaker 10>Nora confessed her role in the crime to Tim because

925
01:12:40.159 --> 01:12:46.000
<v Speaker 10>she to unburden herself, and uh that's kind of what

926
01:12:47.319 --> 01:12:48.720
<v Speaker 10>broke the case ultimately.

927
01:12:50.159 --> 01:12:53.439
<v Speaker 8>It was interesting. Let's let's fixate on that a little bit,

928
01:12:53.479 --> 01:12:57.600
<v Speaker 8>because this is again the most crucial aspect of the

929
01:12:57.640 --> 01:13:01.439
<v Speaker 8>story in the end is Tim Thomas and Nora and

930
01:13:01.520 --> 01:13:06.279
<v Speaker 8>this first confession. Now you talk about the conversation that

931
01:13:06.319 --> 01:13:10.159
<v Speaker 8>elicits this confession. She's mad at him, he laughs at her,

932
01:13:10.680 --> 01:13:14.079
<v Speaker 8>and then she says some details. So tell us about

933
01:13:14.119 --> 01:13:18.239
<v Speaker 8>that actual conversation, because it's interesting how this all comes about.

934
01:13:19.000 --> 01:13:29.880
<v Speaker 10>Okay, Well, Nara was she was a in Mott Community

935
01:13:30.039 --> 01:13:37.239
<v Speaker 10>College in Flint to become a dental assistant. And I

936
01:13:37.279 --> 01:13:42.640
<v Speaker 10>think it would be typical going from Caro to Flint,

937
01:13:42.680 --> 01:13:44.920
<v Speaker 10>that you I mean, it would be not out of

938
01:13:44.960 --> 01:13:49.239
<v Speaker 10>the way at all to go through Davison, which is

939
01:13:49.279 --> 01:13:56.760
<v Speaker 10>where Tim lived. And Nara really liked Tim. And I

940
01:13:57.159 --> 01:14:01.720
<v Speaker 10>don't think that Tim ever had a strong romantic interest

941
01:14:01.840 --> 01:14:05.680
<v Speaker 10>in her, but I think they dated and they had

942
01:14:05.760 --> 01:14:11.880
<v Speaker 10>fun together. And as I recall, she called him and

943
01:14:11.920 --> 01:14:15.039
<v Speaker 10>said that she'd be coming through Davison and she'd liked

944
01:14:15.039 --> 01:14:18.279
<v Speaker 10>to have lunch with him. And so they met and

945
01:14:18.319 --> 01:14:26.520
<v Speaker 10>they had lunch, and Narah uh normally is outgoing and fun,

946
01:14:26.880 --> 01:14:36.479
<v Speaker 10>and she was subdued and just kind of in a

947
01:14:36.640 --> 01:14:43.119
<v Speaker 10>troubled state of mind. That was immediately obvious to to Tim,

948
01:14:43.800 --> 01:14:46.279
<v Speaker 10>and so you know, he was asking her what was wrong,

949
01:14:46.880 --> 01:14:49.600
<v Speaker 10>and he was kind of kneedling her a little bit,

950
01:14:50.039 --> 01:14:53.720
<v Speaker 10>and eventually, you know, she said something to the effect of,

951
01:14:54.039 --> 01:14:55.720
<v Speaker 10>what would you say if I told you I was

952
01:14:55.760 --> 01:15:02.000
<v Speaker 10>involved in a murder? And he didn't He didn't believe her.

953
01:15:02.640 --> 01:15:06.640
<v Speaker 10>Uh Uh, he didn't believe her at the time. But

954
01:15:07.239 --> 01:15:11.640
<v Speaker 10>then and I'm getting ahead a little bit, but uh,

955
01:15:11.800 --> 01:15:16.680
<v Speaker 10>his friends and Carol, Uh, they got wind of this,

956
01:15:17.560 --> 01:15:24.000
<v Speaker 10>and uh they wanted Uh. It was Kim Herganer right

957
01:15:24.319 --> 01:15:29.760
<v Speaker 10>right right, Uh wanted Uh. She was married to one

958
01:15:29.800 --> 01:15:34.520
<v Speaker 10>of Tim's real good buddies, and she wanted to get

959
01:15:34.600 --> 01:15:41.199
<v Speaker 10>Tim to meet with Dan. Uh Dan Miller, and Tim

960
01:15:41.720 --> 01:15:44.800
<v Speaker 10>wasn't really interested until.

961
01:15:45.079 --> 01:15:48.199
<v Speaker 9>Uh uh she uh.

962
01:15:48.319 --> 01:15:52.239
<v Speaker 10>Kim prevailed on him and said, hey, you know, this

963
01:15:52.560 --> 01:15:59.760
<v Speaker 10>was not uh some rumored situation. This young woman disappeared

964
01:16:00.479 --> 01:16:05.359
<v Speaker 10>and everyone believes that she was murdered. And so then

965
01:16:05.840 --> 01:16:10.760
<v Speaker 10>reluctantly she arranged a meeting with Dan at her house

966
01:16:12.000 --> 01:16:14.920
<v Speaker 10>with her and her husband there and and Tim there,

967
01:16:14.960 --> 01:16:22.079
<v Speaker 10>and and they they got together that way. So that's

968
01:16:22.520 --> 01:16:29.359
<v Speaker 10>that's the continuum of the luncheon, the lunch date in Davison,

969
01:16:30.000 --> 01:16:33.880
<v Speaker 10>and and how that eventually played out and and kind

970
01:16:33.880 --> 01:16:35.199
<v Speaker 10>of made things come together.

971
01:16:37.119 --> 01:16:41.359
<v Speaker 8>It's very interesting how he uses and employees. Dan Miller

972
01:16:41.399 --> 01:16:47.199
<v Speaker 8>employs the same kinds of techniques that Melvin Garza would use,

973
01:16:47.600 --> 01:16:53.359
<v Speaker 8>manipulating using inside information against another person, taking one bit

974
01:16:53.359 --> 01:16:57.239
<v Speaker 8>of information again and using it and revealing it to

975
01:16:57.279 --> 01:16:59.880
<v Speaker 8>the other person to create a sort of chaos and

976
01:17:00.039 --> 01:17:03.000
<v Speaker 8>see what comes of it. So he was he was

977
01:17:03.079 --> 01:17:09.000
<v Speaker 8>great at manipulating these various eventually wanted.

978
01:17:09.800 --> 01:17:13.479
<v Speaker 10>Dan always said he was sticking a pin and see

979
01:17:13.479 --> 01:17:14.399
<v Speaker 10>who yells out.

980
01:17:15.399 --> 01:17:17.239
<v Speaker 9>It was kind of one way that.

981
01:17:17.800 --> 01:17:21.039
<v Speaker 10>And of course you're talking about the two uh uh.

982
01:17:21.359 --> 01:17:25.119
<v Speaker 10>And I'm gonna try to try to remember the names.

983
01:17:25.239 --> 01:17:33.760
<v Speaker 10>There's so many uh uh uh Tanya Gosh, I hope.

984
01:17:33.800 --> 01:17:39.680
<v Speaker 10>I'm I just think because I did use the real names.

985
01:17:40.239 --> 01:17:44.159
<v Speaker 9>Uh uh.

986
01:17:44.239 --> 01:17:47.520
<v Speaker 8>Let's talk about Let's because we don't have much time, Richard,

987
01:17:47.600 --> 01:17:51.279
<v Speaker 8>Let's talk about more about the unique aspect of with

988
01:17:51.439 --> 01:17:55.439
<v Speaker 8>Dan Miller breathing down on these people's necks, with eventually

989
01:17:55.560 --> 01:18:02.199
<v Speaker 8>him appealing to Tim Thomas's you know, better nature, his

990
01:18:02.319 --> 01:18:06.760
<v Speaker 8>real nature to be able to cooperate, and in his focus,

991
01:18:06.840 --> 01:18:10.039
<v Speaker 8>Dan Miller's focus on Nora being this weak link and

992
01:18:10.079 --> 01:18:13.319
<v Speaker 8>the key to solving this case. But like you say,

993
01:18:13.479 --> 01:18:17.199
<v Speaker 8>with no body, I mean, the rarity of having a

994
01:18:17.279 --> 01:18:22.119
<v Speaker 8>prosecution for murder with no body is very very rare occurrence,

995
01:18:22.199 --> 01:18:27.119
<v Speaker 8>and prosecutors are reluctant to go ahead and prosecutions like this.

996
01:18:27.479 --> 01:18:31.000
<v Speaker 8>So tell us about the unique situation that was in

997
01:18:31.039 --> 01:18:34.680
<v Speaker 8>Michigan at that time, unique to other states, that allowed

998
01:18:35.159 --> 01:18:38.680
<v Speaker 8>for the prosecution, and how that prosecution came to be.

999
01:18:38.800 --> 01:18:42.720
<v Speaker 8>It was again some manipulation, It was some influence in

1000
01:18:42.760 --> 01:18:45.680
<v Speaker 8>there to be able to get this done well.

1001
01:18:45.840 --> 01:18:48.039
<v Speaker 10>Well, and I can back up just for a second

1002
01:18:48.079 --> 01:18:53.960
<v Speaker 10>because I hate to be Tanja Fierros and Angi Tories

1003
01:18:54.239 --> 01:19:00.359
<v Speaker 10>were the two gals, and Dan Angie knew something about

1004
01:19:01.680 --> 01:19:04.960
<v Speaker 10>procedure that Nara had that was very personal and leave

1005
01:19:05.039 --> 01:19:09.880
<v Speaker 10>it at that. And uh Dan learned that from Angie

1006
01:19:10.199 --> 01:19:15.680
<v Speaker 10>and then used it to unsettle uh Tangia in an

1007
01:19:15.840 --> 01:19:20.119
<v Speaker 10>in an attempt to uh you know, create pressure and

1008
01:19:20.239 --> 01:19:27.039
<v Speaker 10>stress on Nara, uh because Tangent thought she was probably

1009
01:19:27.119 --> 01:19:32.279
<v Speaker 10>Nara's best friend and and maybe more so than Angie. Okay,

1010
01:19:32.359 --> 01:19:36.439
<v Speaker 10>now now you wanted me to uh you wanted me

1011
01:19:36.479 --> 01:19:41.079
<v Speaker 10>to get into how the prosecution developed, well.

1012
01:19:40.880 --> 01:19:43.479
<v Speaker 8>How how they were able. I mean it's to me

1013
01:19:43.520 --> 01:19:46.800
<v Speaker 8>it was a very unique situation. I saw that when

1014
01:19:46.800 --> 01:19:50.039
<v Speaker 8>you have a grand jury to have just one person

1015
01:19:50.760 --> 01:19:54.079
<v Speaker 8>be a grand juror. So that situation is unique.

1016
01:19:54.800 --> 01:19:58.159
<v Speaker 10>Okay, well it's close to unique. There may be one

1017
01:19:58.199 --> 01:20:02.119
<v Speaker 10>other state in the in the one other state that

1018
01:20:02.199 --> 01:20:05.800
<v Speaker 10>has a one man grand jury, and there was the

1019
01:20:05.880 --> 01:20:10.279
<v Speaker 10>one man grand jury was designed to target Nora and

1020
01:20:10.359 --> 01:20:13.520
<v Speaker 10>to get her to give up her brother, and it

1021
01:20:13.600 --> 01:20:20.960
<v Speaker 10>didn't work. And as it turned out, the prosecutor, who

1022
01:20:21.079 --> 01:20:24.760
<v Speaker 10>was an assistant attorney general, since as I earlier mentioned,

1023
01:20:24.960 --> 01:20:28.640
<v Speaker 10>the local prosecutor didn't want to didn't want to give

1024
01:20:28.680 --> 01:20:30.920
<v Speaker 10>her immunity, and they felt that was the only way

1025
01:20:30.960 --> 01:20:37.239
<v Speaker 10>they were ever going to get anywhere. So Mark Bloomer

1026
01:20:37.439 --> 01:20:43.800
<v Speaker 10>was a very good prosecutor and left the Attorney General

1027
01:20:43.800 --> 01:20:46.279
<v Speaker 10>and went to work in Jackson County as the chief

1028
01:20:46.560 --> 01:20:54.119
<v Speaker 10>assistant prosecutor. Very skilled and he but he couldn't get

1029
01:20:54.159 --> 01:20:59.079
<v Speaker 10>authorization to take the case until the one of the

1030
01:20:59.119 --> 01:21:02.239
<v Speaker 10>state police high arabs got to the attorney general and

1031
01:21:02.760 --> 01:21:07.239
<v Speaker 10>put pressure on them. So uh. Anyway, the result of

1032
01:21:07.279 --> 01:21:15.199
<v Speaker 10>the Tanga and uh Angie situation, Dan did get Nara

1033
01:21:16.000 --> 01:21:19.560
<v Speaker 10>before the county prosecutor, but he would not give her

1034
01:21:19.600 --> 01:21:24.239
<v Speaker 10>immunity unless she told him her role, and she wouldn't,

1035
01:21:25.000 --> 01:21:36.279
<v Speaker 10>so that ended that. So uh, the UH once once

1036
01:21:36.439 --> 01:21:40.560
<v Speaker 10>she went before the judge UH. And this is the

1037
01:21:40.840 --> 01:21:43.840
<v Speaker 10>this is part of the reason for the title of

1038
01:21:43.880 --> 01:21:50.600
<v Speaker 10>the book. Uh Nara was given UH transactional immunity to

1039
01:21:51.359 --> 01:21:56.960
<v Speaker 10>testify after she stonewalled, and and and UH exercised her

1040
01:21:56.960 --> 01:22:04.119
<v Speaker 10>Fifth Amendment rights to not testify. So at that point

1041
01:22:06.079 --> 01:22:10.520
<v Speaker 10>again she stonewalled. Even though she had immunity, she stonewalled,

1042
01:22:10.720 --> 01:22:15.239
<v Speaker 10>and the judge obviously knew she was lying. But the

1043
01:22:15.359 --> 01:22:19.439
<v Speaker 10>judge made an error, and that was that he was

1044
01:22:19.439 --> 01:22:23.279
<v Speaker 10>willing to issue a warrant for her arrest in spite

1045
01:22:23.319 --> 01:22:26.199
<v Speaker 10>of the fact that she had been given total immunity.

1046
01:22:26.960 --> 01:22:27.600
<v Speaker 9>And that.

1047
01:22:29.399 --> 01:22:33.439
<v Speaker 10>Was something that I discovered in my research that had

1048
01:22:33.479 --> 01:22:38.640
<v Speaker 10>never ever come out. And as a result, they were

1049
01:22:38.680 --> 01:22:42.680
<v Speaker 10>able to arrest her. Now, if her attorney had been

1050
01:22:42.680 --> 01:22:45.560
<v Speaker 10>on the ball, he was not the attorney that was

1051
01:22:45.720 --> 01:22:49.359
<v Speaker 10>representing her at the one man grand jury, but who

1052
01:22:49.600 --> 01:22:53.119
<v Speaker 10>represented her subsequently. If he'd been on the ball and

1053
01:22:53.159 --> 01:22:56.000
<v Speaker 10>read the transcript of the grand jury, he would have

1054
01:22:56.079 --> 01:22:58.560
<v Speaker 10>known that she was immunized and he could have got

1055
01:22:58.600 --> 01:23:01.520
<v Speaker 10>her out of jail. But I think he kind of

1056
01:23:01.560 --> 01:23:05.680
<v Speaker 10>took the shortcut version and he missed that, so they

1057
01:23:05.680 --> 01:23:08.800
<v Speaker 10>were able to keep her in jail, and of course

1058
01:23:08.880 --> 01:23:13.800
<v Speaker 10>that creates an enormous pressure over time, and that led

1059
01:23:13.840 --> 01:23:16.680
<v Speaker 10>her to the point where she took them to the

1060
01:23:16.800 --> 01:23:21.239
<v Speaker 10>area where the body had been buried. Right, So, am

1061
01:23:21.279 --> 01:23:24.159
<v Speaker 10>I getting too far off course? Or is that kind

1062
01:23:24.199 --> 01:23:25.319
<v Speaker 10>of where you wanted to head?

1063
01:23:26.079 --> 01:23:29.479
<v Speaker 8>Well, you know, that's where we were going, but we

1064
01:23:29.560 --> 01:23:32.359
<v Speaker 8>skipped over was the And again we only have about

1065
01:23:32.359 --> 01:23:34.319
<v Speaker 8>ten minutes. So what I wanted to talk about was

1066
01:23:34.319 --> 01:23:38.079
<v Speaker 8>one of the more dramatic things that happens at this trial.

1067
01:23:38.119 --> 01:23:42.359
<v Speaker 8>And what we've almost the audience almost forgets and almost

1068
01:23:42.399 --> 01:23:46.119
<v Speaker 8>as a reader, we forget about the young boy that

1069
01:23:46.399 --> 01:23:50.359
<v Speaker 8>Robin was babysitting that evening, that was traumatized now as

1070
01:23:50.479 --> 01:23:54.880
<v Speaker 8>a much older boy and he's at this grand jury.

1071
01:23:55.000 --> 01:23:57.920
<v Speaker 8>So I thought this was one of the most profound

1072
01:23:57.960 --> 01:24:01.159
<v Speaker 8>things of your book. Aspects of your book. Tell us

1073
01:24:01.159 --> 01:24:05.039
<v Speaker 8>about this Billy Junior, Billy Timco And.

1074
01:24:06.000 --> 01:24:09.760
<v Speaker 10>Okay, Billy, Now I understand Billy, Billy is not the

1075
01:24:09.880 --> 01:24:12.680
<v Speaker 10>little billy that was that Robin was babysitting.

1076
01:24:13.239 --> 01:24:13.399
<v Speaker 9>Uh.

1077
01:24:13.720 --> 01:24:17.920
<v Speaker 10>Billy was part of the Timco family and he was

1078
01:24:18.000 --> 01:24:18.399
<v Speaker 10>with her.

1079
01:24:19.039 --> 01:24:20.199
<v Speaker 9>Uh the night that.

1080
01:24:20.399 --> 01:24:28.640
<v Speaker 10>Uh Billy Timco was with Robin, Uh the week Uh

1081
01:24:28.720 --> 01:24:31.880
<v Speaker 10>the weekend that she disappeared. He was with her, I

1082
01:24:31.920 --> 01:24:34.560
<v Speaker 10>think it was the night before and he was in

1083
01:24:34.680 --> 01:24:38.279
<v Speaker 10>the house with her, and they and he testified that

1084
01:24:38.359 --> 01:24:42.439
<v Speaker 10>they saw Melvin's car driving by the house. Therefore he's

1085
01:24:42.520 --> 01:24:44.399
<v Speaker 10>not in Ontario.

1086
01:24:45.039 --> 01:24:45.319
<v Speaker 9>Uh.

1087
01:24:45.399 --> 01:24:47.399
<v Speaker 10>Bracebridge, by the way, it was the name of the

1088
01:24:47.439 --> 01:24:54.520
<v Speaker 10>young uh town into Ontario. Uh so uh and uh

1089
01:24:55.199 --> 01:25:02.479
<v Speaker 10>Billy uh gives the they not only did they see

1090
01:25:02.520 --> 01:25:05.479
<v Speaker 10>Melvin's car, but then they went outside the house they

1091
01:25:05.520 --> 01:25:12.520
<v Speaker 10>thought they saw a prowler and Robin thought that Robin

1092
01:25:12.560 --> 01:25:17.039
<v Speaker 10>actually said, uh, they were It was a little strange

1093
01:25:17.079 --> 01:25:21.159
<v Speaker 10>to describe this. There was a separate garage, uh. And

1094
01:25:21.439 --> 01:25:24.560
<v Speaker 10>the garage doors were open, and of all things, and

1095
01:25:24.640 --> 01:25:27.760
<v Speaker 10>it's kind of rare for garages in my experience, there

1096
01:25:27.800 --> 01:25:30.960
<v Speaker 10>was a window on the back wall. They're usually on

1097
01:25:31.000 --> 01:25:36.479
<v Speaker 10>the sides. And so Robin thought that she saw Melvin

1098
01:25:36.560 --> 01:25:41.640
<v Speaker 10>looking through the back window of the garage. And then

1099
01:25:42.640 --> 01:25:47.000
<v Speaker 10>and Billy Timcoe was not able to say that he

1100
01:25:47.079 --> 01:25:50.039
<v Speaker 10>saw that, but that he did know that someone had

1101
01:25:50.520 --> 01:25:56.520
<v Speaker 10>was back there and had run off. So and and

1102
01:25:57.640 --> 01:26:02.800
<v Speaker 10>in court that there was a concerted effort by the

1103
01:26:02.840 --> 01:26:07.520
<v Speaker 10>prosecutor to get Billy to testify that she had said

1104
01:26:07.520 --> 01:26:18.079
<v Speaker 10>it's Melvin, but anyway, so exactly what you wanted. But Billy, incidentally,

1105
01:26:18.119 --> 01:26:23.119
<v Speaker 10>and we haven't touched on near the weirdness in this story,

1106
01:26:23.239 --> 01:26:28.239
<v Speaker 10>but Keenny Garza Augustine, the older brother who was in

1107
01:26:28.359 --> 01:26:32.399
<v Speaker 10>charge of the family when the parents were away and

1108
01:26:32.479 --> 01:26:39.199
<v Speaker 10>Robin disappeared teeny, died on the twenty third of February

1109
01:26:39.239 --> 01:26:44.000
<v Speaker 10>in nineteen ninety three. Billy Timcoe Junior died on the

1110
01:26:44.039 --> 01:26:50.079
<v Speaker 10>twenty third of February in nineteen ninety four, a year apart.

1111
01:26:50.319 --> 01:26:55.479
<v Speaker 10>And the book is full of those bizarre coincidences that

1112
01:26:56.039 --> 01:27:02.880
<v Speaker 10>just seemed to me it's hard to judge. As skeptical

1113
01:27:02.920 --> 01:27:05.319
<v Speaker 10>as you may want to be, it's hard to pass

1114
01:27:05.399 --> 01:27:10.640
<v Speaker 10>those things off as just happening. Uh. Did I cover

1115
01:27:10.720 --> 01:27:12.000
<v Speaker 10>that well enough for you?

1116
01:27:12.199 --> 01:27:16.600
<v Speaker 8>Or I think so. The The other thing is is

1117
01:27:16.640 --> 01:27:20.880
<v Speaker 8>that through the dogged effort of Dan Miller, and which

1118
01:27:20.920 --> 01:27:23.880
<v Speaker 8>you again portray in such a heroic way in this

1119
01:27:24.039 --> 01:27:28.760
<v Speaker 8>in this book, and his dogged dedication to this case.

1120
01:27:29.439 --> 01:27:34.520
<v Speaker 8>And finally we have the conviction, uh many years later

1121
01:27:34.640 --> 01:27:39.119
<v Speaker 8>of Melvin Garza for this first degree murder? What was

1122
01:27:39.199 --> 01:27:43.800
<v Speaker 8>the sentence for? How How did did the courts dispose

1123
01:27:43.920 --> 01:27:46.319
<v Speaker 8>of with Nora Garza.

1124
01:27:47.680 --> 01:27:52.920
<v Speaker 10>Okay, well that was that was another complicated mess. But

1125
01:27:55.039 --> 01:27:59.680
<v Speaker 10>they the deal, the deal that caused her to be

1126
01:27:59.800 --> 01:28:02.960
<v Speaker 10>willing to take them to the area where and she

1127
01:28:03.000 --> 01:28:06.560
<v Speaker 10>did not, by the way, actually find the burial site.

1128
01:28:07.479 --> 01:28:11.239
<v Speaker 10>But as you know, and we all know, a wooded

1129
01:28:11.319 --> 01:28:15.760
<v Speaker 10>area will change its characteristics significantly over a period of

1130
01:28:15.800 --> 01:28:19.800
<v Speaker 10>eight years, so it's understandable that she might not be

1131
01:28:19.840 --> 01:28:22.039
<v Speaker 10>able to walk right to the spot where they had

1132
01:28:22.680 --> 01:28:26.680
<v Speaker 10>where they had buried the body. But that was the deal.

1133
01:28:27.159 --> 01:28:31.439
<v Speaker 10>The deal was to give her a break if she would,

1134
01:28:31.520 --> 01:28:34.079
<v Speaker 10>if she would take them to the area or take

1135
01:28:34.119 --> 01:28:36.600
<v Speaker 10>them to the body. But they let her off with

1136
01:28:36.960 --> 01:28:40.159
<v Speaker 10>at least getting them to the area, and ultimately, and

1137
01:28:40.199 --> 01:28:43.199
<v Speaker 10>I won't go into all the details, but ultimately they

1138
01:28:43.239 --> 01:28:47.640
<v Speaker 10>found the body. And so therefore she was entitled to

1139
01:28:47.760 --> 01:28:53.560
<v Speaker 10>some consideration. But again there was a judge, and rich Kenoblock,

1140
01:28:53.600 --> 01:28:59.319
<v Speaker 10>who was a known rich since he was thirteen rich

1141
01:29:00.079 --> 01:29:04.119
<v Speaker 10>you know, was bound by the by the uh the

1142
01:29:04.239 --> 01:29:09.319
<v Speaker 10>law to make certain demands of her in exchange for

1143
01:29:09.399 --> 01:29:12.960
<v Speaker 10>accepting her plea. So they they got into a little

1144
01:29:12.960 --> 01:29:17.720
<v Speaker 10>bit of a of a run around there, and she

1145
01:29:18.039 --> 01:29:22.479
<v Speaker 10>bulked for a while, but eventually she came around and

1146
01:29:22.479 --> 01:29:25.880
<v Speaker 10>and told the judge judge what he wanted to know

1147
01:29:27.079 --> 01:29:32.720
<v Speaker 10>my personal opinion and I is that she was not

1148
01:29:32.920 --> 01:29:39.119
<v Speaker 10>totally truthful, but that only she and her brother would

1149
01:29:39.600 --> 01:29:42.560
<v Speaker 10>really be the ones to know where she wasn't being

1150
01:29:42.600 --> 01:29:48.600
<v Speaker 10>truthful in terms of her participation in the actual disappearance

1151
01:29:48.680 --> 01:29:49.560
<v Speaker 10>and murder.

1152
01:29:51.239 --> 01:29:53.960
<v Speaker 8>What's again, one of the most profound moments in your book,

1153
01:29:54.079 --> 01:29:56.039
<v Speaker 8>and will use this as to wrap up in this

1154
01:29:56.119 --> 01:29:59.439
<v Speaker 8>next couple of minutes, is the that they push her

1155
01:29:59.479 --> 01:30:04.640
<v Speaker 8>on the staf and to say that when Melvin arrives,

1156
01:30:05.520 --> 01:30:09.359
<v Speaker 8>Robin is in the trunk, she helps him bury the body.

1157
01:30:10.000 --> 01:30:12.159
<v Speaker 8>But they ask her this question that she does not

1158
01:30:12.319 --> 01:30:16.600
<v Speaker 8>want to answer, and that is was the grave predug.

1159
01:30:17.520 --> 01:30:18.840
<v Speaker 9>Yes, and.

1160
01:30:20.640 --> 01:30:24.560
<v Speaker 10>Mark Bloomer had gone to extraordinary links. He had actually

1161
01:30:24.560 --> 01:30:28.239
<v Speaker 10>brought an archaeologist back to the area and had him

1162
01:30:28.600 --> 01:30:36.800
<v Speaker 10>reexcavate a like sized hole that would be the same

1163
01:30:36.880 --> 01:30:40.640
<v Speaker 10>dimensions as the one from which they recovered the body,

1164
01:30:41.439 --> 01:30:44.920
<v Speaker 10>so that he determined how long it would take to

1165
01:30:45.279 --> 01:30:49.920
<v Speaker 10>not only dig the hole, but to if it had

1166
01:30:49.960 --> 01:30:55.960
<v Speaker 10>been predug to bury the body and be visible in

1167
01:30:56.079 --> 01:31:00.880
<v Speaker 10>the carro area soon enough to kind of begin to

1168
01:31:00.920 --> 01:31:05.880
<v Speaker 10>form the basis of an alibi. And it proved. He

1169
01:31:06.039 --> 01:31:10.000
<v Speaker 10>was very gratified that she was willing to finally give

1170
01:31:10.079 --> 01:31:13.439
<v Speaker 10>that up because he had dragged this poor guy a

1171
01:31:13.560 --> 01:31:16.560
<v Speaker 10>hundred over one hundred miles and it put him to

1172
01:31:16.680 --> 01:31:21.560
<v Speaker 10>work digg in this hole. So, but bill ovis the archaeologist,

1173
01:31:21.640 --> 01:31:26.399
<v Speaker 10>a tremendous guy and a fabulous physical condition. It didn't

1174
01:31:26.479 --> 01:31:29.560
<v Speaker 10>really bother him that he had to dig another hole.

1175
01:31:31.760 --> 01:31:36.840
<v Speaker 10>If I could mention one thing Dan that I think

1176
01:31:36.960 --> 01:31:44.000
<v Speaker 10>readers would find very interesting. After Melvin was convicted, Tim

1177
01:31:44.079 --> 01:31:49.079
<v Speaker 10>Thomas had a series of accidents. They were uncharacteristic. I mean,

1178
01:31:49.159 --> 01:31:54.079
<v Speaker 10>Tim's a big husky guy, a hunter, fisherman, you know,

1179
01:31:54.159 --> 01:32:00.279
<v Speaker 10>he's a man's man. And it wasn't like him. He

1180
01:32:00.359 --> 01:32:05.279
<v Speaker 10>cut himself with a chainsaw and it fell through a

1181
01:32:05.319 --> 01:32:11.199
<v Speaker 10>glass garage window and they nearly bled to death. And

1182
01:32:12.760 --> 01:32:15.760
<v Speaker 10>so he was, you know what's happening here? I mean,

1183
01:32:16.039 --> 01:32:20.960
<v Speaker 10>all of a sudden, I'm having all these injuries. Tim

1184
01:32:21.079 --> 01:32:24.920
<v Speaker 10>was a superintendent of a parts plant in Flint. One

1185
01:32:24.960 --> 01:32:30.239
<v Speaker 10>of his workers was a Mexican and he was very

1186
01:32:30.239 --> 01:32:34.680
<v Speaker 10>close to this fellow. And the fellow said, I don't

1187
01:32:34.680 --> 01:32:37.600
<v Speaker 10>think this is just happening. I want you to meet

1188
01:32:37.640 --> 01:32:43.039
<v Speaker 10>someone and he took Tim to this medium, and the

1189
01:32:43.079 --> 01:32:49.079
<v Speaker 10>medium said that Tim Thomas was a victim of black

1190
01:32:49.199 --> 01:32:57.880
<v Speaker 10>magic that was perpetrated by the killer's paternal grandmother. And

1191
01:32:58.000 --> 01:33:02.479
<v Speaker 10>her name was Na Tivvy god Oli Veres and she

1192
01:33:02.640 --> 01:33:07.680
<v Speaker 10>died and I believe, oh, let me think. I think

1193
01:33:07.720 --> 01:33:11.560
<v Speaker 10>it was seven or eight, living in South Texas. She

1194
01:33:11.600 --> 01:33:14.439
<v Speaker 10>had lived for years in Carol and she was known

1195
01:33:15.039 --> 01:33:19.640
<v Speaker 10>to practice what is called brewer rhea, which is Spanish

1196
01:33:19.760 --> 01:33:24.119
<v Speaker 10>for black magic. She was a full blooded az Tech Indian.

1197
01:33:24.279 --> 01:33:29.520
<v Speaker 10>She was not Mexican, but her husband or her first husband,

1198
01:33:29.680 --> 01:33:34.680
<v Speaker 10>who would be Melvin's father's father, had died young and

1199
01:33:34.720 --> 01:33:41.479
<v Speaker 10>she'd remarried, so at any rate, there was that aspect.

1200
01:33:42.199 --> 01:33:47.319
<v Speaker 10>And I knew that Tim Thomas was kind of up

1201
01:33:48.359 --> 01:33:51.119
<v Speaker 10>right guy that would not be telling me these things

1202
01:33:52.399 --> 01:33:56.119
<v Speaker 10>fantasizing anything. These things really happened the way he described them.

1203
01:33:56.239 --> 01:33:59.760
<v Speaker 10>And whether or not the medium was dead on accurate,

1204
01:34:00.640 --> 01:34:03.039
<v Speaker 10>I'll never know, but that's what she said.

1205
01:34:04.640 --> 01:34:05.000
<v Speaker 9>Yeah.

1206
01:34:05.079 --> 01:34:08.079
<v Speaker 8>Well, I mean this book we just really touched on

1207
01:34:08.760 --> 01:34:12.720
<v Speaker 8>some of the drama and really didn't go into the

1208
01:34:12.920 --> 01:34:17.680
<v Speaker 8>really determined, incredibly determined effort by Dan Miller and other

1209
01:34:17.760 --> 01:34:20.479
<v Speaker 8>police to be able to and prosecutors to be able

1210
01:34:20.479 --> 01:34:23.319
<v Speaker 8>to finally get this Melvin Garza, which it seemed that

1211
01:34:23.359 --> 01:34:26.199
<v Speaker 8>everybody knew it was guilty from day one, to finally

1212
01:34:26.239 --> 01:34:31.079
<v Speaker 8>bring him to justice and also justice for Robin Adams,

1213
01:34:31.199 --> 01:34:34.239
<v Speaker 8>to find out really the truth of what actually happened

1214
01:34:34.520 --> 01:34:37.800
<v Speaker 8>that night in August nineteen seventy six. For those that

1215
01:34:38.079 --> 01:34:40.439
<v Speaker 8>might want to contact you, could you give your website

1216
01:34:40.439 --> 01:34:41.760
<v Speaker 8>one more time, please, Richard.

1217
01:34:42.600 --> 01:34:49.720
<v Speaker 10>Yeah, it's Dick Carson, d ICKCA RSO and lowercase dot

1218
01:34:49.920 --> 01:34:56.479
<v Speaker 10>net okay, and all pictures of Melvin, pictures of Robin,

1219
01:34:58.279 --> 01:35:02.039
<v Speaker 10>the links that where you can here Melvin's conversation with

1220
01:35:02.199 --> 01:35:06.479
<v Speaker 10>Robin's mother and also his police interrogation and you can

1221
01:35:06.520 --> 01:35:13.920
<v Speaker 10>hear Tim Thomas's very exceptional cross examination where the lawyer

1222
01:35:14.000 --> 01:35:19.680
<v Speaker 10>did everything in his power to confuse and trip him

1223
01:35:19.760 --> 01:35:21.000
<v Speaker 10>up and got nowhere.

1224
01:35:21.840 --> 01:35:25.840
<v Speaker 9>So yeah, so.

1225
01:35:28.439 --> 01:35:30.640
<v Speaker 10>Is there anything else? I don't know what our time

1226
01:35:30.680 --> 01:35:33.840
<v Speaker 10>frame is here, but I was going to enjoyed this.

1227
01:35:34.800 --> 01:35:36.479
<v Speaker 8>It's been very good and I want I want to

1228
01:35:36.520 --> 01:35:38.720
<v Speaker 8>thank you very much Richard for coming on and talking

1229
01:35:38.760 --> 01:35:42.600
<v Speaker 8>about Fruit of the Poisonous Tree. It's a fascinating story

1230
01:35:42.680 --> 01:35:45.760
<v Speaker 8>and we just touched on a little bit of the

1231
01:35:46.319 --> 01:35:50.720
<v Speaker 8>incredible aspects of this story. So again, Fruit of the

1232
01:35:50.760 --> 01:35:52.760
<v Speaker 8>Poisonous Tree, you want to thank you very much, Richard,

1233
01:35:52.800 --> 01:35:54.640
<v Speaker 8>and you have yourself a great afternoon.

1234
01:35:55.439 --> 01:35:58.000
<v Speaker 10>Okay, thank you so much. Dan, it's been my pleasure.

1235
01:35:58.640 --> 01:35:59.920
<v Speaker 8>Thank you, Bye, good night,
