1
00:00:02,000 --> 00:00:05,440
Speaker 1: We will be looking at emerging in early adulthood development.

2
00:00:05,599 --> 00:00:08,880
We're looking at our Net's model, which defines emerging adulthood

3
00:00:08,919 --> 00:00:11,599
eighteen to twenty five as a distinct age marked by

4
00:00:11,640 --> 00:00:17,800
identity exploration, instability, self focus, and feeling in between. We'll

5
00:00:17,839 --> 00:00:20,800
also look at cognitive growth in this period, post formal

6
00:00:20,839 --> 00:00:22,440
thinking more flexible and realistic.

7
00:00:22,920 --> 00:00:24,199
Speaker 2: We'll also look at career.

8
00:00:23,920 --> 00:00:31,039
Speaker 1: Development, romantic development in the transition to parenthood, and clinical interventions.

9
00:00:31,079 --> 00:00:36,320
So our Net's theory of emerging adulthood proposed as a

10
00:00:36,320 --> 00:00:39,759
distinct life stage and industrialized societies emerging in the late

11
00:00:39,799 --> 00:00:43,799
twentieth century due to delayed entry into marriage, parenthood, and

12
00:00:43,840 --> 00:00:49,719
stable employment. It's characterized by five dimensions identity exploration, which

13
00:00:49,759 --> 00:00:51,840
is especially in love, work and world review.

14
00:00:53,159 --> 00:00:56,000
Speaker 2: What do I want? Replaces? What do my parents expect?

15
00:00:57,600 --> 00:01:02,799
Speaker 1: Instability, frequent changes and residence, relationships and jobs like life

16
00:01:02,799 --> 00:01:08,319
feels fluid uncertain, contributing to both excitement and stress. Self

17
00:01:08,319 --> 00:01:12,560
focus not selfishness, but freedom from heavy obligations, time to

18
00:01:12,640 --> 00:01:15,560
explore it to invest in personal growth.

19
00:01:16,040 --> 00:01:16,959
Speaker 2: Feeling in between.

20
00:01:17,120 --> 00:01:20,400
Speaker 1: Not an adolescent but not also to a fully developed adult.

21
00:01:21,200 --> 00:01:26,120
Many report being sort of an adult possibilities and optimism.

22
00:01:26,560 --> 00:01:29,439
Belief that life can go in many directions may mask

23
00:01:29,560 --> 00:01:33,680
or precede anxiety, paralysis, or crisis. So the model helps

24
00:01:33,719 --> 00:01:39,719
normalize nonlinear paths, helping clinicians frame indecision or drift. Cognitive

25
00:01:39,760 --> 00:01:44,040
development postformal and pragmatic thinking is another one. So postformal

26
00:01:44,079 --> 00:01:51,280
thought by synot Si Doublentt, adult thinking becomes more flexible, integrative,

27
00:01:51,319 --> 00:01:55,560
and tolerant of ambiguity. Young adults recognize that problems may

28
00:01:55,599 --> 00:02:02,200
not have single right answers. In addition, they consider context, emotion,

29
00:02:02,359 --> 00:02:06,159
and contradiction, moving beyond black and white. Example, as a

30
00:02:06,159 --> 00:02:09,360
client navigating a difficult family member no longer thinks I

31
00:02:09,439 --> 00:02:11,759
must fix this, but rather what's the best I can

32
00:02:11,800 --> 00:02:16,159
do given the limits. Pragmatic thinking, young adults shift from

33
00:02:16,159 --> 00:02:21,840
idealistic reasoning to real world problem solving. They learn to prioritize, compromise,

34
00:02:22,080 --> 00:02:27,400
practical outcomes, and emotional intelligence and decisions. Another one theory

35
00:02:28,000 --> 00:02:32,199
career development by Super and Holland that Super's lifespan says

36
00:02:33,039 --> 00:02:35,360
career development is not a one time decision, but a

37
00:02:35,400 --> 00:02:40,719
lifelong process. Exploration stage fifteen to twenty four involves crystallizing

38
00:02:40,759 --> 00:02:44,719
and trying out career options. The establishment stage is twenty

39
00:02:44,759 --> 00:02:47,759
five to forty four, is marked by stabilizing and advancing

40
00:02:47,800 --> 00:02:53,639
in a chosen path. Identity values and roles such as worker, spouse, whatever,

41
00:02:54,240 --> 00:02:59,759
shift over time. Super also emphasized self concept development through

42
00:02:59,800 --> 00:03:04,159
work work. Holland's vocational personality types people and work environments

43
00:03:04,159 --> 00:03:10,560
are classified into six types realistic, investigative, artistic, social, enterprising,

44
00:03:10,599 --> 00:03:15,000
and conventional, also known as RIISEK. Satisfaction is highest when

45
00:03:15,039 --> 00:03:17,759
there is a match between personality type and job environment.

46
00:03:18,400 --> 00:03:21,039
For instance, an artistic type working in a rigid corporate

47
00:03:21,080 --> 00:03:26,199
setting may feel understimulated and alienated. Career and decision or

48
00:03:26,520 --> 00:03:31,400
dissatisfaction can lead to anxiety, depression, or identity confusion. Intimate

49
00:03:31,479 --> 00:03:36,520
relationship formation Attachment patterns established in childhood influence romantic relationships.

50
00:03:36,719 --> 00:03:38,599
We've talked about this in the past, but kind of

51
00:03:38,599 --> 00:03:42,879
repeated now because of the stages. Attachment patterns like secure

52
00:03:42,960 --> 00:03:48,120
where you're comfortable with closeness and emotional responsiveness, anxious where

53
00:03:48,120 --> 00:03:51,400
your fear abandonment may be clingy, avoidant fears, intimacy, and

54
00:03:51,400 --> 00:03:55,199
may suppress vulnerability. These patterns often become activated during the

55
00:03:55,199 --> 00:04:01,759
emotional intensity of early adult relationships. Selection theories evolutionary. For instance,

56
00:04:01,800 --> 00:04:06,479
preferences link to reproductive fitness, social exchange, cost benefit analysis,

57
00:04:06,479 --> 00:04:09,400
and similarity attraction. People tend to select partners with similar

58
00:04:09,479 --> 00:04:18,920
values and interests. Sternberg's triangular theory of love. Love consists

59
00:04:18,920 --> 00:04:24,319
of three components intimacy, passion, and commitment. So intimacy, passion,

60
00:04:24,360 --> 00:04:28,279
and commitment of the triangular theory of love, Intimacy is

61
00:04:28,319 --> 00:04:31,920
emotional closeness, Passion is physical or romantic attraction, and commitment

62
00:04:32,000 --> 00:04:37,240
is decision to stay. Combinations create types of love, companionate, romantic,

63
00:04:38,680 --> 00:04:43,480
consummate relationship, satisfaction and longivio shape by the balance of

64
00:04:43,519 --> 00:04:50,079
these components. Transition of parenthod Becoming a parent is another

65
00:04:50,120 --> 00:04:51,199
developmental milestone.

66
00:04:51,199 --> 00:04:53,639
Speaker 2: Their restructures identity priorities in relationship.

67
00:04:53,759 --> 00:04:56,639
Speaker 1: New parents often report increased its meaning, but also reduce

68
00:04:56,680 --> 00:05:03,439
satisfaction in the relationship. Factors include coparenting quality, division of labor, attachment, security,

69
00:05:03,439 --> 00:05:07,480
and social support. You also may encounter post partum depression,

70
00:05:07,560 --> 00:05:11,879
identity disruption, and roll strain. First time parents may help

71
00:05:12,600 --> 00:05:18,120
may need help renegotiating individual goals, intimacy and expectations. Quarter

72
00:05:18,240 --> 00:05:22,319
life crisis interventions are helpful here clients may feel paralyzed

73
00:05:22,319 --> 00:05:26,759
by choice or overwhelmed by responsibility. Normalizing the developmental struggle

74
00:05:26,759 --> 00:05:30,759
and promote values. Clarification can help tolerate ambiguity. Use tools

75
00:05:30,759 --> 00:05:36,199
like Career Narrative Work Act or CBT. Work related stress management.

76
00:05:36,279 --> 00:05:39,680
Burnout can begin early due to roll overload, value.

77
00:05:39,360 --> 00:05:41,000
Speaker 2: Mismatch, or imposter syndrome.

78
00:05:41,519 --> 00:05:45,319
Speaker 1: Interventions focus on boundary setting, skill development or vocational assessment,

79
00:05:45,920 --> 00:05:49,879
explore coping strategies, and support networks relationship counts things.

80
00:05:49,959 --> 00:05:52,160
Speaker 2: Early adult couples often struggle with.

81
00:05:52,199 --> 00:05:58,439
Speaker 1: Expectation management and attention driven dynamics. Also, life and role coordination,

82
00:06:00,120 --> 00:06:04,800
US therapy and Gotman based interventions are all support relational resilience.

83
00:06:04,920 --> 00:06:07,600
Therapists may also work with individuals and patterns of repeated

84
00:06:07,680 --> 00:06:11,720
relational dysfunction. So just to kind of give you an

85
00:06:11,759 --> 00:06:15,879
idea of what's going on with emerging in early adulthood

86
00:06:15,879 --> 00:06:16,360
development