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<v Speaker 1>You've got a good plan in place. I think part

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<v Speaker 1>of the trust that we're bringing to the stable coin

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<v Speaker 1>market is around Ripple's brand. They're proven ability to withstand

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<v Speaker 1>pressures that occur, and certainly the balance sheet that Ripple

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<v Speaker 1>has I think will provide a lot of confidence and

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<v Speaker 1>stability sure into the issuance of that.

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<v Speaker 2>This episode is brought to you by Uphold, which is

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<v Speaker 2>So if you'd like to learn more about Uphold, visit

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<v Speaker 2>the link in the description. Jack, great to see you.

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<v Speaker 2>How are you enjoying the conference so far?

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<v Speaker 1>It's great, it's great, a lot of positive energy here,

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<v Speaker 1>a beautiful place. Always nice to be in Miami. What's

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<v Speaker 1>not to like?

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<v Speaker 3>Have you gotten any beach time in by any chance?

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<v Speaker 1>I jumped in the ocean quickly yesterday and tried this morning,

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<v Speaker 1>and the towels weren't out yet, and so I didn't

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<v Speaker 1>want to run through the lobby soaking wet, so I

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<v Speaker 1>held off. I'll get back in though, oh for sure.

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<v Speaker 2>Well lucky you, because I'm not going to have any time.

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<v Speaker 2>I have to get out of here by tomorrow. But anyway, Jack,

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<v Speaker 2>we've spoken over the years. Your title is s VP

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<v Speaker 2>of stable Coins at Ripple, and very timely, very on

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<v Speaker 2>topic because r l U s d H is around

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<v Speaker 2>the corner to be launched.

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<v Speaker 3>Tell us about the r l U s d stable coin.

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<v Speaker 1>Well, it's a dollar back stable coin. Really right down

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<v Speaker 1>the middle of the fairway in terms of the attributes. UH.

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<v Speaker 1>In terms of how we're bringing it, it's a heavily

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<v Speaker 1>regulated UH. It will be once approved, heavily reg regulated

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<v Speaker 1>stable coin backed very conservatively by US dollar and dollar equivalent.

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<v Speaker 1>So we can talk a little bit more about that

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<v Speaker 1>monthly at testations by third party audit firm, highly credible

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<v Speaker 1>partners in terms of the reserve management, the banking partners

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<v Speaker 1>we're working with. We're launching it on both the ethereum

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<v Speaker 1>and XRPL ledger, which is a big deal, which we're

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<v Speaker 1>quite excited about, sure and uh really eager to get going.

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<v Speaker 1>We've been testing for for some time, and i'd say,

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<v Speaker 1>and I'm been sure testing phase both internally and then

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<v Speaker 1>more recently with third parties. So we're excut.

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<v Speaker 2>You mentioned the XRP ledger and etherorem. One of the

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<v Speaker 2>things that we see other competitors are doing is launching

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<v Speaker 2>an other blockchain. So are their plans to expand eventually

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<v Speaker 2>to other blockchains that have more interoopability.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, I think the fact that we launched a one

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<v Speaker 1>not only the XRPL but also in Etheroeum tells you

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<v Speaker 1>that we recognize that there are other ones that the

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<v Speaker 1>market will want to utilize, and we want to be

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<v Speaker 1>supportive and collaborative there. So it's not a winner take

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<v Speaker 1>all either with just one stable point out there or

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<v Speaker 1>just one chain. So my sense is that we will

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<v Speaker 1>launch on other chains over time. That's certainly in our

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<v Speaker 1>product roadmap. We are quite excited about the opportunity to

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<v Speaker 1>launch this on the XRPL for obvious reasons. We feel

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<v Speaker 1>like it's a very advantageous one from a cost, from

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<v Speaker 1>a speed, from a security stability standpoint, and there are

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<v Speaker 1>a lot of native use cases within the XRPL ecosystem

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<v Speaker 1>that are eager for a stable cooin on that chain,

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<v Speaker 1>So we're excited about what opportunities exist there.

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<v Speaker 3>So, speaking of native.

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<v Speaker 2>Demand, your current clients, whether it be payment companies or banks,

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<v Speaker 2>are you planning to Are they planning to leverage this

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<v Speaker 2>of in talks you probably can't name names and so.

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<v Speaker 3>Forth, but are they planning to leverage it to move money?

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah? I mean we've been historically a pretty large mentor

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<v Speaker 1>of stable coins in our payments business. We had a

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<v Speaker 1>panel earlier this morning. We talked about one of the

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<v Speaker 1>real world use cases for stable coins specifically as cross

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<v Speaker 1>border payments, remittances, etc. And that's been a core kind

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<v Speaker 1>of bedrock or foundational piece of Ripples business from you know,

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<v Speaker 1>over the past twelve years, and so we've borne witness

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<v Speaker 1>to the use case within payments that has evolved over

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<v Speaker 1>time with stable coins. And while we won't exclusively use

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<v Speaker 1>r O USD in the payments business, we do think

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<v Speaker 1>that it will over the near term be the default

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<v Speaker 1>stable coin being used along with others, but we'll certainly

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<v Speaker 1>use that there. And we've been speaking to our partners

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<v Speaker 1>our clients about that, hearing pain points that may exist

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<v Speaker 1>with other stables, or more constructively, kind of a wish

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<v Speaker 1>list of attributes or features that a stable coin would have.

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<v Speaker 1>A lot of that has to do with the regulatory

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<v Speaker 1>footprint that we're bringing to bear. Part of that has

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<v Speaker 1>to do with the costs associated with it as well,

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<v Speaker 1>the lack of friction, the speed. There's a number of

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<v Speaker 1>I think really positive use cases and just being part

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<v Speaker 1>of that flywheel that will get created, you know, with

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<v Speaker 1>the different market participants of interest to people.

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<v Speaker 2>Sure tell us a bit about the reserves will that

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<v Speaker 2>consists of US treasuries and what are some of the

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<v Speaker 2>steps you're going to take to avoid any type of

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<v Speaker 2>deep pegging situations like what happened with Silbrigate Bank and USDC.

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<v Speaker 1>We say boring is the new sexy around here. So

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<v Speaker 1>that the reserves are going to be again very conservatively

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<v Speaker 1>constructed as part of our application process of submitted a

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<v Speaker 1>reserve management policy document. There's going to be a healthy

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<v Speaker 1>balance of cash in the reserves. Cash cash and everything

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<v Speaker 1>else is a US dollar dollar equivalent, so it could

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<v Speaker 1>be money market funds or treasury bills, but that's it.

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<v Speaker 1>There are no other assets beyond cash equivalent highly liquid

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<v Speaker 1>UH and you know to be there for the purposes

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<v Speaker 1>of meeting any redemptions. You know they come through where

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<v Speaker 1>users want to swap out their stable and get their

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<v Speaker 1>dollar back, and so feel very good about that. Again,

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<v Speaker 1>very very conservative from a deep pegging standpoint. We run

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<v Speaker 1>a number of different analysis such would that you've got

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<v Speaker 1>a good plan in place. I think part of the

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<v Speaker 1>trust that we're bringing to the stable coin market is

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<v Speaker 1>around Ripple's brand. They're proven ability to withstand UH pressures,

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<v Speaker 1>you know that that occur, and certainly the balance sheet

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<v Speaker 1>that Ripple has I think will provide a lot of

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<v Speaker 1>confidence and stability sure into the issuance of that. When

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<v Speaker 1>the other reserve banks failed a couple of years ago.

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<v Speaker 1>I think there were a number of lessons learned the

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<v Speaker 1>end of the day, and DFS has guidance around the

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<v Speaker 1>types of banks that are suitable in terms of custing reserves.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, we're into ultimately the too big to fail.

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<v Speaker 1>Is there a scenario where you know, all banks can

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<v Speaker 1>fail theoretically along the continuum possible? I guess the answers yes,

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<v Speaker 1>But you and I don't want to be there, and

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<v Speaker 1>I think we're going to have bigger problems when that happens.

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<v Speaker 1>But we've chosen very robust partners to work with, and

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<v Speaker 1>so again it's one of the aspects that I mentioned

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<v Speaker 1>at first. You know, we're judged by the company we keep.

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<v Speaker 1>We want to partner with the best and the brightest

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<v Speaker 1>out there from an institutional standpoint, and all of our

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<v Speaker 1>stablecoin business is institutional, so it's really a B to B.

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<v Speaker 1>Some of our institutional distribution partners will support more retail

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<v Speaker 1>use cases, but our direct relationship with distributors and other

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<v Speaker 1>ecosystem partners are all institutional.

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<v Speaker 2>Now, on that note of having these banking partners. So

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<v Speaker 2>will the reserves be spread across different banking partners, maybe

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<v Speaker 2>some of which you already have to mitigate any type

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<v Speaker 2>of centralized failing situation like a silvergate.

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<v Speaker 1>That's right, and over time we expect that there are

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<v Speaker 1>scenarios where we could have multiple banks holding reserves, and

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<v Speaker 1>that will evolve over time. I think also as we

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<v Speaker 1>expand the geographic footprint, you know, there are many jurisdictions

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<v Speaker 1>that will be able to operate in with our current

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<v Speaker 1>regulatory portfolio if you will. And I think there are

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<v Speaker 1>other jurisdictions where over time will seek other licenses, and

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<v Speaker 1>those different regional jurisdictions may have requirements to house reserves

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<v Speaker 1>in different places, so that we'll have a knock on

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<v Speaker 1>effect and a positive way of distributing any risk from

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<v Speaker 1>a bank counter party standpoint.

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<v Speaker 2>There, gotcha, this is something I've been thinking about over

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<v Speaker 2>the years. And you may not be able to tank

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<v Speaker 2>to this, But do you eventually see stable coin issues

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<v Speaker 2>like Ripple having to plug in directly to the US

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<v Speaker 2>Treasury at some point?

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<v Speaker 3>I don't know.

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<v Speaker 2>I was thinking about that after the Silvigate situation, but

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<v Speaker 2>or we're too far away from that.

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<v Speaker 1>Well, we're not there yet. And again, you know, I

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<v Speaker 1>think different geographic jurisdictions may have different requirements. Sometimes, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>banks will have access to the FED window if you're

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<v Speaker 1>a depository institution. Most of the stable coins that are

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<v Speaker 1>issued today are either not regulated, the largest falling into

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<v Speaker 1>that camp. Others are regulated out of money transmitter licenses

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<v Speaker 1>and a subset of minority in the US elise are

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<v Speaker 1>issued through trust companies, and so Standard Custody, which is

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<v Speaker 1>the applicant for the stable coin license, is a limited

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<v Speaker 1>purpose trust company. As such, we don't have direct access

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<v Speaker 1>to the FED window today. That could change over time

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<v Speaker 1>if we were to either expand the license footprint and

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<v Speaker 1>what we could do as a depository, But today we're

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<v Speaker 1>not depository through the trust company license that we have.

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<v Speaker 1>And then, for that matter, no other issue that I'm

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<v Speaker 1>aware of in the industry as a direct access to

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<v Speaker 1>the or other central bank.

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<v Speaker 2>What's your plan for market penetration. There's obviously some established

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<v Speaker 2>players in the market, and the stable coin wars, if

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<v Speaker 2>you want to call it, that is heating up. But

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<v Speaker 2>let's say into markets, let's ham in South America, what

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<v Speaker 2>is plans there?

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<v Speaker 3>What are your plans there?

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<v Speaker 1>The answer is yes, we're going to penetrate the markets.

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<v Speaker 1>One of the benefits of doing this from Ripple is

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<v Speaker 1>a twelve year infrastructure of partnerships that they've built out

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<v Speaker 1>really across the globe. There's a corresponding portfolio of licenses

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<v Speaker 1>that we get to slipstream behind. In many cases where

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<v Speaker 1>there's already a regulatory framework set in place in certain

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<v Speaker 1>corridors where the legacy Ripple Payments business already as well established,

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<v Speaker 1>it's mature and so there is a native demand already

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<v Speaker 1>in those marketplaces. So not going into specifics, what we'll

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<v Speaker 1>be launching is the issuer out of the US. We've

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<v Speaker 1>got a very global mind frame in terms of how

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<v Speaker 1>we're going to bring this to market, distributed both in

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<v Speaker 1>concert with some of our existing partnerships, existing rails that

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<v Speaker 1>we have our corridors on the payment side, or with

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<v Speaker 1>exchanges that we work with for the payments, and also

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<v Speaker 1>some new use cases frankly that have come to mind

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<v Speaker 1>since we've been talking about it internally over the last

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<v Speaker 1>six months and really educated our sales and client management

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<v Speaker 1>teams or new use cases that are coming naturally as

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<v Speaker 1>part of a conversation when those customers and partners and

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<v Speaker 1>clients are engaged in a conversation where they say, hey,

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<v Speaker 1>here's another opportunity or another use case that may have

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<v Speaker 1>not existed in the past and would be perfect for

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<v Speaker 1>a stable coin. And so I think the past isn't

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<v Speaker 1>necessarily our future in terms of where we see stable

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<v Speaker 1>coins being used.

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<v Speaker 2>Now, some of the partners you mentioned, I know there

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<v Speaker 2>were some exchange partners that were announced today.

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<v Speaker 3>Tell us about those and how they'll be integrating our LUSD.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, so today we announced a number of day one partners,

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<v Speaker 1>some exchanges, you know, the bit Stamps, the Upholds of

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<v Speaker 1>the World, Bullish, We announced some market makers B two

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<v Speaker 1>C two, key Rock. We announced some on and off

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<v Speaker 1>ramp partners as well, Moonpay being one of them. Trying

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<v Speaker 1>to think it was in a release because we have

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<v Speaker 1>another partners who are signed on that we haven't announced

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<v Speaker 1>yet or in the process of coming over, and so

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<v Speaker 1>that will evolve over time. When we do get regulatory

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<v Speaker 1>approval and when we do actually launch, we'll announce other partnerships,

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<v Speaker 1>and so it's really a broad and diverse approach to

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<v Speaker 1>bringing it to market. Obviously, it has to be made

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<v Speaker 1>available and that's where the exchanges come in. The market

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<v Speaker 1>makers provide really requisite liquidity to the marketplace in many cases,

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<v Speaker 1>and depending upon the application, someone like moonpay twenty two

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<v Speaker 1>million wallets that exist out there, they provide a key

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<v Speaker 1>piece of infrastructure or zero hash or others that help

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<v Speaker 1>us connect with other ecosystem partners who might go that

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<v Speaker 1>last mile, whether it's a payment rail, whether it's a

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<v Speaker 1>you know, consumer application, et cetera. And again, all of

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<v Speaker 1>our direct customer relationships are all institutional, but we do

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<v Speaker 1>have partnerships that will help us get our USD you know,

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<v Speaker 1>into more use cases. Frankly, we also, in addition to

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<v Speaker 1>those third parties, as I referenced earlier, have a number

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<v Speaker 1>of native use cases. I think it's one of those

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<v Speaker 1>aspects that sets Ripple apart, isn't Issuer. So not only

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<v Speaker 1>do we have the regulatory compliant footprint, the licensed approach

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<v Speaker 1>that we're doing it with. Not only do we have

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<v Speaker 1>the balance sheet and the brand recognition and the reputation

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<v Speaker 1>for trust, but we also have these native use cases

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<v Speaker 1>around custody. Through the medical acquisition that Ripple made a

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<v Speaker 1>year and a half ago, there's some really interesting r

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<v Speaker 1>WA tokenization opportunities with Ripple custody that we're excited about

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<v Speaker 1>some opportunities within the pain business, which you've already spoken about,

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<v Speaker 1>some opportunities with Ripple Impact and some of the pilanthropic

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<v Speaker 1>X you know, opportunities that Ripple has has been promoting,

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<v Speaker 1>and so quite excited to be doing it from this platform.

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<v Speaker 2>So Jack, not to get ahead of ourselves. Obviously excited

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<v Speaker 2>for our l USD once that's up and running and

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<v Speaker 2>in the wild, is there going.

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<v Speaker 1>To be an rl EU are Yeah, a common question

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<v Speaker 1>if I were to close my eyes and open them,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, three years from now. I think the answer

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<v Speaker 1>to that is yes, And I think there will be

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<v Speaker 1>other FIAT backed stable coins that have a role to play,

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<v Speaker 1>and certainly Ripple's global footprint supports that. And there's an

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<v Speaker 1>opportunity to leverage infrastructure, leverage, licenses, leverage partners we have

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<v Speaker 1>in different jurisdictions to bring that to Baron. We've already

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<v Speaker 1>been speaking to some of the of our partners around that.

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<v Speaker 1>I think today the fact that I don't know if

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<v Speaker 1>it's ninety five percent or something like that of demand

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<v Speaker 1>for sable coins is for US dollar back stable coins, yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>and so we want to address that market need first,

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<v Speaker 1>and I would say we're certainly watching and ready and

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<v Speaker 1>poised to capitalize on the growth where we see inklings

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<v Speaker 1>or early signals growth, and I think that will happen.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm very bullish, as you might suspect on the broader

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<v Speaker 1>growth story for stable coins generally speaking, and I don't

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<v Speaker 1>think in the future they're all going to be a

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<v Speaker 1>US dollar back. So it's just a little premature outside

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<v Speaker 1>the US dollar back today and we've got job number

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<v Speaker 1>one is to get our all usd launched and growing,

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<v Speaker 1>and we'll focus on other featback stable coins after that.

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<v Speaker 3>Sure.

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<v Speaker 2>Well, yeah, to your point, I mean US dollar will

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<v Speaker 2>reserve currency. Everybody wants a dollar, and especially in countries

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<v Speaker 2>where they're handling hyperinflation and dealing with all that craziness,

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<v Speaker 2>they want US dollars. So it would be awesome to

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<v Speaker 2>have a stable coin backed by the US dollar. Do

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<v Speaker 2>you feel that's the killer use case of blockchain right now?

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<v Speaker 2>Is going to be more, but stable coins are the

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<v Speaker 2>seems to be the game right Well, it's.

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<v Speaker 1>In my title, so I've got to be stable coin first.

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<v Speaker 1>But I think the other big exciting theme, and it's

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<v Speaker 1>resonant here in a lot of the conversations and the

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<v Speaker 1>panel discussions that SWELL is tokenization and real world assets,

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<v Speaker 1>and I think the two go hand in hand, even

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<v Speaker 1>if you think about stable coins being an on and

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<v Speaker 1>off ramp into investing in our w A and tokenization,

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<v Speaker 1>and so a lot of the issuers and exchanges and

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<v Speaker 1>infrastructure providers for tokenization and r w A that we've

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<v Speaker 1>been working with we're having corresponding conversations around stable coins

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<v Speaker 1>as well. So I think those two thematically are probably

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<v Speaker 1>the most exciting, and both I think lend themselves to

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<v Speaker 1>the the use cases that really I think help open

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<v Speaker 1>people's eyes to the benefits of crypto and digital assets

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<v Speaker 1>who may have been more skeptical or who can look

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<v Speaker 1>at a bitcoin or excerpt pay your eth and say

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<v Speaker 1>it's just a speculative investment. Here are examples where particularly

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<v Speaker 1>stable coin is, given the kind of bridge they sit between,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, trad fying and web three, how it can

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<v Speaker 1>make sense to people, particularly when you get into financial

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<v Speaker 1>inclusion and remittances and you know there are stores of value.

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<v Speaker 1>So I think I think it's a really exciting time

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<v Speaker 1>for stables and tokenization.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, for sure.

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<v Speaker 2>So you envisioning that in the future, I'm not necessarily

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<v Speaker 2>going to go from fiat to buying a tokenized version

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<v Speaker 2>of a hotel in Miami Beach or something, but to

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<v Speaker 2>a stable coin.

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<v Speaker 3>Or have that.

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<v Speaker 1>Well, it's having that option. Thinking about stables, you know

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<v Speaker 1>they operate twenty four to seven. So if you decide

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<v Speaker 1>to do it, you get woued at dinner on a

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<v Speaker 1>Friday night and you want to buy a tokenized interest

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<v Speaker 1>in the Faina hotel, That's tough to do when the

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<v Speaker 1>banks are closed, yeah, Whereas if you have access to

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<v Speaker 1>a stable coin, you know you can do that immediately

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<v Speaker 1>and transfer that stable coin. So, I mean there's that

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<v Speaker 1>level of support. There's also just the reality of once

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<v Speaker 1>you are actively investing in the space and tokenizer digital assets,

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<v Speaker 1>keeping your fiat type reserves or assets in a stable

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<v Speaker 1>coin allows you to save the on and off of

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<v Speaker 1>going from stable to fiat and fiat back to stable

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<v Speaker 1>to just keep it in stable, right, and then you

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<v Speaker 1>are much more poised and ready to move that around

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<v Speaker 1>to transfer it in its courts of ripples belief around

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<v Speaker 1>you know, the exchange of value, exchange of wealth, right,

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<v Speaker 1>and so being able to do that through a digital asset,

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<v Speaker 1>whether it's XRP or to the stable coin use case

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<v Speaker 1>rl USD. I think both work very well in achieving

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<v Speaker 1>that mission.

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<v Speaker 2>I don't know, let me rephrase this actually will ripple

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<v Speaker 2>or do you have any partners who may be interested

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<v Speaker 2>in offering yield with the stable coin? I know coin

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<v Speaker 2>based offers offers some sort of yield with us DC.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, they do it through a rewards program, and I

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<v Speaker 1>think I don't know exactly how that works. We've got

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<v Speaker 1>a number of partners who run their own business, I

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<v Speaker 1>mean in our worldview. If you will, you know the

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<v Speaker 1>and this may evolve. It came up in a question

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<v Speaker 1>earlier today on the stable coin panel. There's certainly there

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<v Speaker 1>have been other instances where stable coins with a yield

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<v Speaker 1>component have been issued outside the US or all sorts

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<v Speaker 1>of security laws that exist today that would govern how

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<v Speaker 1>you would bring a interest bearing stable coin to market,

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<v Speaker 1>and that's a well proven path. There aren't a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of precedents around it. But I think the guidelines are

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<v Speaker 1>pretty clear from the SEC and others in terms of

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<v Speaker 1>what that would look like. And so when I again

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<v Speaker 1>close my eyes and open them three years from now,

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<v Speaker 1>I think you will see more yield bearing stable coins

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<v Speaker 1>and then maybe in different jurisdictions or here, but they'd

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<v Speaker 1>be registered as a security. I think in the current

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<v Speaker 1>form to your question, there are other partners who have

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<v Speaker 1>similar sort of rewards programs or other incentives for folks

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<v Speaker 1>to hold it. Our stable coin is not a yield

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<v Speaker 1>sharing a stable coin where you know, the end users

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<v Speaker 1>of or holders the stable coin where participate in the yield.

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<v Speaker 2>Sure, So I guess it just depends on who creates

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<v Speaker 2>whatever product, whatever third party, and if they want to offer.

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<v Speaker 1>It, that's right, and that would be up to them,

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<v Speaker 1>and that would be you know, scrutinized as as appropriate

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<v Speaker 1>by whatever product they have, whatever regulatory framework they operate

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<v Speaker 1>in or don't, and whatever region they're in. So mark

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<v Speaker 1>for me to answer that part of the question for sure.

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<v Speaker 2>Final item here, Over the years, we've spoken about grown

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<v Speaker 2>adoption institutions.

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<v Speaker 3>You know, the herd was coming. They were saying, Now

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<v Speaker 3>the herd is here.

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<v Speaker 1>Still here, the thundering herd, right, yeah.

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<v Speaker 3>And I mean, are you blown away?

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<v Speaker 2>But by all the things that happened this year ETFs,

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<v Speaker 2>all the Wall Street tokenization is black rocks, custoding reserves

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<v Speaker 2>for certain companies and so forth, what are your thoughts

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<v Speaker 2>on all that.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, it can't come soon enough for big enough, and

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<v Speaker 1>I think it is. You know, we've talked over the years,

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<v Speaker 1>Tony about evolution, not revolution, and so I think what

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<v Speaker 1>we've seen this year is consistent. I think this has

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<v Speaker 1>been a big year for digital assets writ large, and

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<v Speaker 1>you touched upon a few, and I think Blackrock has

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<v Speaker 1>been very credentializing for traditional finance to see what they've

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<v Speaker 1>done in others and the Wisdom Trees of the World

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<v Speaker 1>and Fidelity and other big names Aberdeen that are active

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<v Speaker 1>in the space, and I think they will continue to

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<v Speaker 1>push the envelope. The volume isn't what we all expect

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<v Speaker 1>it to be, but you have to start somewhere, and

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<v Speaker 1>I think this crawl walk run phenomenon will play out.

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<v Speaker 1>I think a year from now we'll see even more

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<v Speaker 1>use cases, We'll see even more volume and higher levels

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<v Speaker 1>of adoption. And so I'm quite excited about the progress

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<v Speaker 1>you know, that we've seen and feel like we're very

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<v Speaker 1>well positioned to take advantage of that and be a

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<v Speaker 1>proponent and a catalyst for more growth. As I said,

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<v Speaker 1>people want to work with trusted parties who are well financed,

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<v Speaker 1>who are regulated. Who you know come through the front

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<v Speaker 1>door and operate their business, and so that's what we're

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<v Speaker 1>focused on doing. That's our playbook and we think good

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<v Speaker 1>things are going to come.

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<v Speaker 2>Well, Jack, I have to have a conversation with you

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<v Speaker 2>in twenty twenty five.

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<v Speaker 3>Thanks progressed, Thank you so much.

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<v Speaker 1>Of course, thanks for having me
