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<v Speaker 1>There we go. Yeah, now we're just waiting on. We're

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<v Speaker 1>gonna get robbercy and witness protection. Also, like Peter, ask

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<v Speaker 1>not what your country can do for you, ask what

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<v Speaker 1>you can do for your country.

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<v Speaker 2>Mister garbachaw tear down this wall.

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<v Speaker 3>It's the Ricochet Podcast with Rob Long and Stephen Hayward.

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<v Speaker 3>I'm James Lillax and today we talked de roy to

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<v Speaker 3>Schera about demographics, democrats, the election, So let severs was

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<v Speaker 3>a podcast.

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<v Speaker 4>Remember this.

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<v Speaker 5>Our enemies are your enemies.

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<v Speaker 6>Our fight is your fight, and.

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<v Speaker 5>Our victory will be your victory.

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<v Speaker 2>Nothing you can come in a way of saving our

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<v Speaker 2>democracy that includes personal ambition. So I've decided the best

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<v Speaker 2>way forward is the past, the torch for new generation.

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<v Speaker 7>Welcome everybody. It's the Ricochet Podcast.

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<v Speaker 5>Number.

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<v Speaker 3>Well, I've been waiting for this for years. It's the

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<v Speaker 3>number of the area code of the house where I

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<v Speaker 3>grew up, seven oh one. I still remember my I

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<v Speaker 3>remember my childhood, my childhood phone number seven on one.

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<v Speaker 3>I probably shouldn't say it, but I had the same

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<v Speaker 3>My parents had the same phone number for decades, which

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<v Speaker 3>is a by gone A a by gone time, and

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<v Speaker 3>B a sign that I probably had a stable upbringing,

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<v Speaker 3>which I did, which makes me the high bound person

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<v Speaker 3>resistant to change that I am today I am? Did

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<v Speaker 3>I say James Lilas Minneapolis? Yeah, Rob Long Gotham. People

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<v Speaker 3>in New York hate when they say that.

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<v Speaker 7>Too bad. Stephen Hayward is an in Frisco, so I.

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<v Speaker 3>Can even complete the bicoastal injury. Steven Hayward was sitting

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<v Speaker 3>in for Peter Robinson. Welcome guys, What a week again?

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<v Speaker 7>Where to start?

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<v Speaker 3>I'm going to go with a big cliche, and the

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<v Speaker 3>big cliche is, okay, if you had a bunch of

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<v Speaker 3>crazy right wingers shown up in Washington, d C. With

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<v Speaker 3>a giant statue of a class shade Jew with a

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<v Speaker 3>big nose and horns and blood dripping out of his mouth,

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<v Speaker 3>and they defaced all the monuments and wrote to angry things,

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<v Speaker 3>I think we would be having a conversation about civil order.

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<v Speaker 3>But we're not the people who do. Who descended and

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<v Speaker 3>had basically a fascist Jew hating rally and defaced a

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<v Speaker 3>whole bunch of things.

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<v Speaker 7>And I hate the defacement.

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<v Speaker 3>You know, some got arrested and charges dropped, and Kamala

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<v Speaker 3>Harris has deplored the violence. But whether or not she

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<v Speaker 3>would advocate for these people to be actually clapped in irons,

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<v Speaker 3>are sent off to the Who's goal is something I

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<v Speaker 3>suppose we'll find in her new I forget. Has she

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<v Speaker 3>reincardinated herself as the old iteration of tough on crime?

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<v Speaker 3>Or are we still in the twenty twenty mode?

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<v Speaker 7>What do you think is?

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<v Speaker 5>Which?

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<v Speaker 3>Which one are we going to see in this election cycle? Guys, Steve, oh,

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<v Speaker 3>you want me? You want me to go for dicta Right?

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<v Speaker 6>Well, I mean I don't know.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm in the camp that thinks we're about to get

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<v Speaker 1>a rerun in some ways of the Night eighty eight campaign.

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<v Speaker 1>You may remember the Ducaucus argued in his famous speech,

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<v Speaker 1>this selection is not about ideology, it's about competence, which

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<v Speaker 1>meant he wanted to disguise his ideology. And according to

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<v Speaker 1>some polls he was seventeen points ahead of George H. W.

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<v Speaker 6>Bush.

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<v Speaker 1>Bush ended up winning by eight. She had almost twenty

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<v Speaker 1>five percent swing. And so right now there's a big

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<v Speaker 1>surge for Harris. Her approval ratings were up fifteen points.

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<v Speaker 1>She's up maybe above water, above fifty. But I think,

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, among other things, she's going to try and

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<v Speaker 1>straddle her past record, and I don't think she'll be

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<v Speaker 1>able to get away with that once the Trump campaigns

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<v Speaker 1>opens up on her. And like Ducoccus, I think she

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<v Speaker 1>has her own Willy Horton problem. You know, we've got

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<v Speaker 1>the receipts of her urging people on Twitter to donate

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<v Speaker 1>to a bail fund for the Black Lives Matter rioters

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<v Speaker 1>in Minnesota in twenty twenty one of whom was bailed

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<v Speaker 1>out and went out and murdered someone just like Willie

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<v Speaker 1>Horton thirty some years ago. And I think he's going

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<v Speaker 1>to have a hard time. She'll lie about it, the

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<v Speaker 1>media will cover up. By the way, last point, I

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<v Speaker 1>you know, the media is trying to give fake news

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<v Speaker 1>a bad name right now the way they're covering up

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<v Speaker 1>for her past. Right, she was never called the borders

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<v Speaker 1>are never But even though what Google will bring up

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<v Speaker 1>thirty one thousand mentions of Kamela as the borders are.

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<v Speaker 1>It's unbelievable. Although you know, I've been joking that maybe

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<v Speaker 1>they're right. You really can't be a czar unless you're

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<v Speaker 1>from the Tsarist region of Mother Russia. Everything else is

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<v Speaker 1>just sparkling Habsburg aristocracy.

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<v Speaker 8>Well, she was a bizarre in the sense of the czar.

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<v Speaker 8>You know, they they presided over chaos. They didn't write much.

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<v Speaker 8>So yeah, there's a little that.

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<v Speaker 7>What did docacas in Was it the dandie and a

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<v Speaker 7>helmet in the tank moment.

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<v Speaker 5>Or was it?

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<v Speaker 8>I was also that there was no I mean, it

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<v Speaker 8>was a change election kind of, but there was no

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<v Speaker 8>argument for change in eighty eight because the things were

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<v Speaker 8>going great. And I mean the hard part about his

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<v Speaker 8>you know, campaign histories and looking for signs in the

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<v Speaker 8>past for me is that we've never had so many

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<v Speaker 8>candidates running for higher office that so much of the

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<v Speaker 8>country despises, not is indifferent to, not doesn't know, but

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<v Speaker 8>actively loads. And so you have this sort of bizar

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<v Speaker 8>the Democratic side, you have this bizarre kind of like

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<v Speaker 8>a you know, cultish thrill, like they're all kind of

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<v Speaker 8>in their weird zone where they think it's going to happen.

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<v Speaker 8>Everybody loves her. They know people hate her.

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<v Speaker 5>And they hate the Democrats, and they hate what they

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<v Speaker 5>did on the border and they what they did it

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<v Speaker 5>in crime and the Yeah, these Republicans saying he's gonna win,

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<v Speaker 5>My guy's gonna win. Buy a landslide. Don't know, everyone

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<v Speaker 5>who hated him still really hates him. That's a whole

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<v Speaker 5>lot of people.

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<v Speaker 8>So the best way, which is which is not the

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<v Speaker 8>case in eighty eight that nobody had ever heard of

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<v Speaker 8>Caucus and people were indifferent at the worst. To George H. W. Boyce,

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<v Speaker 8>they are indifferent. So this is going to be a

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<v Speaker 8>really interesting few months. What's fascinating about it is that

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<v Speaker 8>I think the one thing we're gona be able to

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<v Speaker 8>take away from historically is that.

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<v Speaker 5>We now know I think.

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<v Speaker 8>I mean, however Kamala Harris does, She's not gonna get trounced.

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<v Speaker 8>She's gonna do. You know, She's gonna either win or

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<v Speaker 8>lose by a small amount. And that's probably what Trump

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<v Speaker 8>will winner loses by it. Right, And we're going to

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<v Speaker 8>discover is that these things go on too long that

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<v Speaker 8>you can't actually in the middle of the summer throw

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<v Speaker 8>in a candidate and have an election.

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<v Speaker 5>Kind of other countries do this too, for a slightly

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<v Speaker 5>less important job.

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<v Speaker 8>But like, yeah, I have an election in November a

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<v Speaker 8>few months later, and everybody's happy with that. Like, I

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<v Speaker 8>don't think anybody's going to be complaining, Like, well, I

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<v Speaker 8>really wish that had started a year ago. Like most

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<v Speaker 8>people are like, man, yeah, these things go on too long.

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<v Speaker 8>We're gonna this is this is an experiment in that

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<v Speaker 8>and I suspect that I don't know how we how

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<v Speaker 8>far you can take this in terms of political logic,

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<v Speaker 8>But I suspect that we'll discover that they go on

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<v Speaker 8>too long and that it and I think there's a

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<v Speaker 8>secret desire, not to desire, but I think they're happy. These

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<v Speaker 8>political operative class of people are happy to have the

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<v Speaker 8>candidates despised. It's easier because then you're only going to

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<v Speaker 8>win by like a few points anyway, right, that's their

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<v Speaker 8>whole goal in the in the brain trust of the

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<v Speaker 8>Democratic Party Republican Party. That point is that I want

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<v Speaker 8>to win by one. Right, That's how smart I am.

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<v Speaker 8>I can win by one.

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<v Speaker 5>So if you do that much except run negative bads,

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<v Speaker 5>you can see the guy which everybody prefers because it's easier.

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<v Speaker 8>So I feel like we're in a really good political

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<v Speaker 8>science laboratory right now.

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<v Speaker 5>That will be interesting to see it unfold.

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<v Speaker 3>Well, when you say that everybody despises them, wrong, I

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<v Speaker 3>think you've completely misjudged the electorate. Everybody loves Kamala Harris.

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<v Speaker 3>This is what we've learned in the last week we're

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<v Speaker 3>besotted by her. We had an opinion piece in my

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<v Speaker 3>paper today which began the antidote to Mega is feminist

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<v Speaker 3>laughter right away, sort of coming up against the contant

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<v Speaker 3>an oxy North make America.

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<v Speaker 5>The joke, how many feminists to take the Screon light

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<v Speaker 5>bulb right?

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<v Speaker 7>That's not funny, that's not funny. That's right.

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<v Speaker 3>So her laughter, says the piece has become a national

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<v Speaker 3>contagious laughter, has become a national symbol of collective healing,

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<v Speaker 3>affirming the powers of joy to unite community across bitter

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<v Speaker 3>divisions of culture and identity. So the fact that she

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<v Speaker 3>laughs and it's not put down as a Hillary cackle,

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<v Speaker 3>I guess, is going to be the thing that carriers

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<v Speaker 3>her to mass affirmation. So I think you're misjudging that,

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<v Speaker 3>just as you're misjudging the fact that a lot of

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<v Speaker 3>people who are voting for Trump are doing so with

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<v Speaker 3>complete admiration of his messiah like stature. I mean, in

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<v Speaker 3>other words, yes, I think you're absolutely correct. I mean,

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<v Speaker 3>one of the big things on Twitter this week is

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<v Speaker 3>the strange things that jd Vance has been saying about

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<v Speaker 3>women and cat ladies and single cat ladies and the

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<v Speaker 3>rest of it, as if this is a demographic that's

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<v Speaker 3>on the costpin. You know, he could just need a

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<v Speaker 3>little nudge to shove him over to vote Trump. But

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<v Speaker 3>now he's done it. Now anyway, Stephen, Well.

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<v Speaker 1>Look, it was nice having an honest and objective news

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<v Speaker 1>media for at least a month. I think we can

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<v Speaker 1>file it away for the future. Right now they're back

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<v Speaker 1>to their old mode. Look, I do think also I

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<v Speaker 1>was going to say this about people despising Trump. Certainly

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<v Speaker 1>the Democratic base in the media do. But you know,

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<v Speaker 1>his approval ratings have actually been rising a bit ever

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<v Speaker 1>since the shooting. And I think for the same Reagan

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<v Speaker 1>reason that Reagan's did in nineteen eighty one. The knock

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<v Speaker 1>on Reagan was he's a Hollywood cut out, He's not

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<v Speaker 1>really a real person, he's a creature's staff. And his

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<v Speaker 1>response to that dispelled all that. And likewise, with Trump,

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<v Speaker 1>I think a lot of people who may not like

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<v Speaker 1>him still, but they don't they no longer think that

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<v Speaker 1>he's also a fraud of some kind. I mean, he showed,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, as we saw that day, we saw the

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<v Speaker 1>real Trump emerged, I think, and more people respect that

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<v Speaker 1>and That's why I think you still give him the advantage.

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<v Speaker 5>I would say, probably give him the advantage.

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<v Speaker 8>But I mean, I just I think all the Trump

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<v Speaker 8>supporters and the Kammala supporters have the same kind of

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<v Speaker 8>delusional quality that when they're surrounded by people who love

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<v Speaker 8>the guy or love their guy, they just think that's everybody,

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<v Speaker 8>We're going to win, and they just forget that these

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<v Speaker 8>are polarizing politicians who have very very very poor, clumsy

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<v Speaker 8>maladuat ways of appealing to the center, and they turn

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<v Speaker 8>people away, they turn the Democrats and the Republicans, and

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<v Speaker 8>it's a hard thing because you wake up and it's

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<v Speaker 8>down now, it's going to be August through September. You're

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<v Speaker 8>running in general, and you wake up and you're like, okay,

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<v Speaker 8>well now I got to get those people back. And

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<v Speaker 8>the goal of the opposing campaign is to point out

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<v Speaker 8>that you are an extremist and a weirdo, and often

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<v Speaker 8>that's unfair. But in this case, I think both of

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<v Speaker 8>these campaigns have a very good point. They've got a

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<v Speaker 8>lot they can talk about, and I just, you know,

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<v Speaker 8>running for the presidency is not running for them to

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<v Speaker 8>be the you know, the lead on a Fox News

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<v Speaker 8>show or the lead on the view well.

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<v Speaker 5>People to vote.

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<v Speaker 3>But I think this is I don't want to say

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<v Speaker 3>bubble dog, but maybe the people who look at this

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<v Speaker 3>a lot and think about it a lot think this way.

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<v Speaker 3>I think the average Trump and the average Harris voter

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<v Speaker 3>do not think that everybody is absolutely raw run thinks

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<v Speaker 3>that person is great. They're probably where most most Trump

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<v Speaker 3>voters know that half the country doesn't like them, and

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<v Speaker 3>most of the Harris voters know likewise. I think, you know,

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<v Speaker 3>the absolutely gung ho people guess may be subject to illusion,

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<v Speaker 3>but so it ever is I mean, well.

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<v Speaker 8>I mean the good news for the good news for

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<v Speaker 8>the people for the Trump side, I mean the sunniest

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<v Speaker 8>perspective on the Trump side is that they actively they

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<v Speaker 8>realized that the abortion issue was a killer and a

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<v Speaker 8>killer for the Republicans, especially in those swing states, and

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<v Speaker 8>so they in the platform they try, I can neuter it.

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<v Speaker 8>And so the Democrats are now trying to resurrect it

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<v Speaker 8>and make it still an issue, and it kind of

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<v Speaker 8>isn't is because at the top of the ticket, there's

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<v Speaker 8>some there's some there's some daylight between the two of

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<v Speaker 8>these guys. So that that is that I'm just talking

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<v Speaker 8>about pure politics, right. That was actually kind of smart

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<v Speaker 8>on the Republican side to come up with it to

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<v Speaker 8>try to tame their weirdness a little bit. And then

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<v Speaker 8>on the Democrats is up to them to attain their

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<v Speaker 8>weird It can be harder because their weirdness is basically

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<v Speaker 8>the city of San Francisco and which you could never

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<v Speaker 8>put or the state of California, which you can't point

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<v Speaker 8>to really for any reason.

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<v Speaker 4>You know.

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<v Speaker 8>So there, but but I again, I think the problem

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<v Speaker 8>with both these parties is the same, which is that

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<v Speaker 8>they they love show business so much that they think

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<v Speaker 8>they're in show business. So they think that having a

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<v Speaker 8>really popular being a really popular Fox News talk show

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<v Speaker 8>host or being you know, getting clappier on the view

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<v Speaker 8>is going to be as a sign of some kind

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<v Speaker 8>of political momentum, which it's not. You need seventy million

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<v Speaker 8>people to lose the presidency. The other guy's gonna get

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<v Speaker 8>seventy five or eighty, right, So that's a lot of people,

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<v Speaker 8>and those people aren't watching cable news.

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<v Speaker 5>They are normal and they are sort of in the center.

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<v Speaker 1>Well, okay, but it's gotta hard if you do the

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<v Speaker 1>last two election cycles in twenty sixteen, the double haters,

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<v Speaker 1>the people who didn't like Hillary or Trump, they broke

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<v Speaker 1>for Trump by you know, five to three or even

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<v Speaker 1>two to one. In twenty twenty, just the reverse, the

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<v Speaker 1>double haters maybe didn't hate Biden as much as they

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<v Speaker 1>should have, but went the other way. They retired to

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<v Speaker 1>Trump and the chaos and all the rest, and Trump

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<v Speaker 1>still almost won. So now it's where those double haters

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<v Speaker 1>are going to go. I think you're right, Robin. A

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<v Speaker 1>lot of those double haters are not cable news and

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<v Speaker 1>view watchers. But I do think you are seeing not

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<v Speaker 1>only is Cambella trying to move to the center, but

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<v Speaker 1>the Democratic Party is trying to help her out. Two

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<v Speaker 1>things in the last couple of days. One is Gavin

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<v Speaker 1>Newsome yesterday.

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<v Speaker 6>Issuing on the border.

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<v Speaker 7>Camps stunning.

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<v Speaker 8>Okay, wait, can we just can you just explain that

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<v Speaker 8>to me because I was reading it today and I thought, well.

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<v Speaker 6>What, yeah, Well, I think it's two things.

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<v Speaker 1>One is, you know, new some to his credit, did

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<v Speaker 1>call for the Supreme Court to reverse the old Boise

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<v Speaker 1>case that prevented governments from and so that was what

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<v Speaker 1>was done by a Supreme Court. Now Newsom kept silent

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<v Speaker 1>and by praising them, but he's now acting on the

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<v Speaker 1>new legal regime that they're allowed. I think that means

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<v Speaker 1>that he's a trying to help Kamala Harris in the

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<v Speaker 1>meantime by saying, see, we can fix California or b

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<v Speaker 1>he thinks he's going to be the candidate in twenty

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<v Speaker 1>twenty eight and he needs to help fix California or

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<v Speaker 1>he's doomed. But another little one that probably got by

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<v Speaker 1>most people is Shared Brown in Ohio, the incumbent liberal

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<v Speaker 1>Democrat is in great trouble there, tough race. He came

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<v Speaker 1>out a couple of days ago saying he would vote

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<v Speaker 1>against the Biden Administration's climate plan because it would hurt

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<v Speaker 1>Ohio energy workers and manufacturing people. That's the sign of

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<v Speaker 1>a Democrat in trouble, trying to run away from the

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<v Speaker 1>progressive agenda, which they always do in election years. But

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<v Speaker 1>I thought, ah, they're trying to neutralize some of their

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<v Speaker 1>progressive baggage.

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<v Speaker 7>Well, we'll get to that in a second.

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<v Speaker 3>By what we should do right now is be grateful

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<v Speaker 3>that we have a fascinating person to talk to.

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<v Speaker 7>Rui Tu Sierra. I hope I'm pronouncing that correctly. I'm

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<v Speaker 7>you know, from North Dakota to what Do I Know?

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<v Speaker 3>Roy is the Senior Fellow of the American Enterprise institutionary

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<v Speaker 3>focuses on the transformation of party coalitions and the future

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<v Speaker 3>of American electoral politics. Co founder and politics editor the

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<v Speaker 3>Substack newsletter The Liberal Patriot.

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<v Speaker 4>Welcome right sar having me interesting times?

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<v Speaker 3>Know that they are Chinese. Curse all that. Well, let's

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<v Speaker 3>go back to two thousand and two, which seems like

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<v Speaker 3>another era, another civilization. You co authored The Emerging Democratic Majority. Now,

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<v Speaker 3>last year you and John Judas teamed up again. You

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<v Speaker 3>published Where have all the Democrats Gone? The Soul of

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<v Speaker 3>the Party in the Age of the Extremes? So what

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<v Speaker 3>were you noticing in the early aughts and why did

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<v Speaker 3>the demographic trends do what they did over the past decade.

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<v Speaker 9>Well, in the early book, the two thousand and two book,

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<v Speaker 9>The Emerging Democratic Majority, we're looking at the ways in

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<v Speaker 9>which the sort of underlying terrain of American politics was

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<v Speaker 9>changing in ways that seemed to favor the Democrats in

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<v Speaker 9>terms of demographic shifts toward non wide voters, the rising

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<v Speaker 9>importance of professionals and their realignment toward the Democrats. Shifts

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<v Speaker 9>among women voters, shifts in the more dynamic metropolitan areas

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<v Speaker 9>of the country, the fact that Republicans seem to be

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<v Speaker 9>at a step with sort of increasingly liberal social attitudes

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<v Speaker 9>and were doubling down in a sort of uncomplicated Reganism

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<v Speaker 9>or almost libertarian approach to economics that really wasn't consistent

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<v Speaker 9>with where a lot of these voters were coming from.

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<v Speaker 4>We thought that would give them a bit of an advantage.

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<v Speaker 9>Then we described what might be their emerging philosophy as

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<v Speaker 9>progressive centrism, which could take advantage of these changes and

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<v Speaker 9>make them an attractive package to the shifting availability of voters.

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<v Speaker 9>But we also had a caveat in the book which

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<v Speaker 9>is widely ignored, about how you still needed to maintain

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<v Speaker 9>a very significant share of white working class voters because

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<v Speaker 9>they were still a huge sector of the electorate, particularly

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<v Speaker 9>in some very important states, and even though their relative

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<v Speaker 9>weight in the electorate was declining, you still needed to

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<v Speaker 9>maintain a strong minority and not lose too much ground

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<v Speaker 9>among these voters. So that was widely ignored and sort

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<v Speaker 9>of the triumphalism of say, the Obama victory in two

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<v Speaker 9>thousand and eight, and essentially what our book is about

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<v Speaker 9>the new book is about whereof all the Democrats Gone,

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<v Speaker 9>is tracing the ways in which Democrats have kind of

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<v Speaker 9>blown in a sense, their opportunity because they're losing so

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<v Speaker 9>many working class voters, not only white working class voters,

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<v Speaker 9>but now non white working class voters, and they've just

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<v Speaker 9>become a party this much more dominated by the views

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<v Speaker 9>and culture and priorities of relatively liberal, college educated voters,

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<v Speaker 9>and that makes some less attractive to working class voters

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<v Speaker 9>who aren't as enthusiastic about how the country has evolved

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<v Speaker 9>in their fate in life as some of these Democratic

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<v Speaker 9>supporters are.

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<v Speaker 4>So that's a.

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<v Speaker 9>Very broad brush where we're at today, where the Republicans

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<v Speaker 9>are increasingly a working class party and the Democrats increasingly less.

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<v Speaker 5>So, hey, really, thanks for joining us.

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<v Speaker 8>In my career in TV, we used to say that

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<v Speaker 8>the only way to become a number four network is

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<v Speaker 8>you first have to be a number one network.

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<v Speaker 5>That's how you go. You go from number one and

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<v Speaker 5>number four. You don't go.

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<v Speaker 8>You don't slip down the ladder because you just suddenly

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<v Speaker 8>you wake up one day and you've lost. And so

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<v Speaker 8>I did you mention Obama? Because I think it's fascinating.

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<v Speaker 8>A two thousand and eight smashing popular vote victory fifty

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<v Speaker 8>three plus percent, and then in twenty twelve he lost

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<v Speaker 8>a lot of votes. But you know, you start, you know,

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<v Speaker 8>it's like you start with twenty billion dollars and you

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<v Speaker 8>lose five billion dollars, you still got fifteen you know,

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<v Speaker 8>you don't notice. It did seem like there was some

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<v Speaker 8>leakage there in twenty twelve that in twenty sixteen became fatal.

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<v Speaker 8>Still pretty tight, and we were just talking before you

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<v Speaker 8>got here, Steve and I were talking about like twenty

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<v Speaker 8>six twenty sixteen, twenty twenty, still pretty tight.

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<v Speaker 5>Elections ten it was seventy eight thousand.

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<v Speaker 4>Another type one this time. I wouldn't be surprised.

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<v Speaker 8>But you're also that also matches something else happening in

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<v Speaker 8>the country, which is an incredible volatility. I mean, I believe,

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<v Speaker 8>fifty nine years old, most of my life there was

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<v Speaker 8>one speaker of the House, tip On, you know, and

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<v Speaker 8>there was one party that ran the House, and that

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<v Speaker 8>was the Democrats. And since then, yeah, that's ninety four, right,

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<v Speaker 8>it's been Yeah, Nancy, Nancy Pelosi has been speaking of

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<v Speaker 8>the House twice, like that's crazy, you know, goes back

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<v Speaker 8>and forth, and we talk about on election night and

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<v Speaker 8>even in the in the midterm elections, we talked about

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<v Speaker 8>the control of the House and the Senate the way

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<v Speaker 8>we never used to do that. We entering because of

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<v Speaker 8>these demographic ships. Is just a period or are we

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<v Speaker 8>in it or are we coming out of it? Or

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<v Speaker 8>is it just about to get a lot more interesting

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<v Speaker 8>of just political volatility that we haven't seen in this

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<v Speaker 8>country for a century and a half almost, That's what.

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<v Speaker 9>Yeah, well, I think we're we're basically in that era

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<v Speaker 9>and it's not clear when we're going to get out

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<v Speaker 9>of it. I'm writing doing a big paper now with

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<v Speaker 9>my colleague you Ball even at at Ai on the

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<v Speaker 9>evolution of party coalitions. We call it party politics without Winners,

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<v Speaker 9>tracing the history of party coalitions in the United States

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<v Speaker 9>and the general tendency of politics to be you know,

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<v Speaker 9>sort of reflected in there being a dominant majority coalition

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<v Speaker 9>and a coalition that's trying to become the dominant majority,

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<v Speaker 9>but nevertheless you know, the dominant majority in print. It's

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<v Speaker 9>but as political pallprint what's going on, and it's sort

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<v Speaker 9>of widely acknowledged to be to be such. But we're

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<v Speaker 9>out of that era now, and we have been for

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<v Speaker 9>an era like that for quite some time. Going back

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<v Speaker 9>to the cut points you were talking about, where basically

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<v Speaker 9>we're sort of fighting on the fifty yard line of

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<v Speaker 9>American politics. Things can swing back and forth, you know,

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<v Speaker 9>many times, just because nobody really does have a dominant majority.

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<v Speaker 9>And what's peculiar and interesting about our current eras you

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<v Speaker 9>could argue that, and we do argue this that not

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<v Speaker 9>only does neither party seem like they're forming a dominant majority,

423
00:21:27.079 --> 00:21:29.759
<v Speaker 9>they don't necessarily even seem that interested in it. I mean,

424
00:21:29.759 --> 00:21:33.319
<v Speaker 9>they're so beholden to the extremes of their own parties.

425
00:21:34.119 --> 00:21:38.160
<v Speaker 9>The people who dominate those parties are not really thinking

426
00:21:38.279 --> 00:21:41.640
<v Speaker 9>very strategically and clearly about how to form a dominant majority.

427
00:21:41.960 --> 00:21:44.279
<v Speaker 9>So the strategies that could lead to that are sort

428
00:21:44.319 --> 00:21:47.759
<v Speaker 9>of closed off intellectually in other ways. And I think that,

429
00:21:48.279 --> 00:21:49.720
<v Speaker 9>you know, that's where we are now.

430
00:21:50.240 --> 00:21:52.559
<v Speaker 8>It sometimes seems to me that they misunderstood what the

431
00:21:52.599 --> 00:21:56.759
<v Speaker 8>president office of the presidency is that you you're not

432
00:21:56.799 --> 00:22:00.000
<v Speaker 8>the prime minister. You win the election and you take

433
00:22:00.119 --> 00:22:00.960
<v Speaker 8>the office, and all.

434
00:22:00.799 --> 00:22:02.839
<v Speaker 5>The people do is can yout the microphone you only

435
00:22:02.839 --> 00:22:04.680
<v Speaker 5>get the gabble, you get the microphone. Now you have

436
00:22:04.759 --> 00:22:08.759
<v Speaker 5>to You are by definition a wheeler dealer.

437
00:22:09.640 --> 00:22:13.119
<v Speaker 8>You know, a moderate Democrat, Rhino Republican. If you want

438
00:22:13.160 --> 00:22:15.599
<v Speaker 8>to be successful, you need the party as the president

439
00:22:15.640 --> 00:22:19.440
<v Speaker 8>of the United States. We also also have heard for

440
00:22:19.559 --> 00:22:23.880
<v Speaker 8>years that demographics is destiny. That's something that was demographics

441
00:22:23.880 --> 00:22:26.200
<v Speaker 8>is destiny. But if you look at the you look

442
00:22:26.240 --> 00:22:30.359
<v Speaker 8>at the the map right now, if you're a Republican,

443
00:22:30.400 --> 00:22:33.200
<v Speaker 8>you're looking at a lot of second third for even

444
00:22:33.200 --> 00:22:38.920
<v Speaker 8>first generation Hispanics voting Republican. You're looking at this large

445
00:22:38.960 --> 00:22:42.279
<v Speaker 8>South Asian population seems to be leaning conservative.

446
00:22:44.960 --> 00:22:47.920
<v Speaker 5>Our demographics destiny definitely not.

447
00:22:48.119 --> 00:22:50.599
<v Speaker 4>And that was a widely.

448
00:22:51.839 --> 00:22:55.200
<v Speaker 9>Mooted about this interpretation of what John and I rot

449
00:22:55.279 --> 00:22:56.119
<v Speaker 9>and some other people.

450
00:22:56.480 --> 00:22:58.720
<v Speaker 4>We never thought demographics was destiny.

451
00:22:58.799 --> 00:23:02.359
<v Speaker 9>We never thought that Democrats, because of these changes, had

452
00:23:02.359 --> 00:23:06.599
<v Speaker 9>a sort of lock on the presidency and political domination

453
00:23:06.759 --> 00:23:10.279
<v Speaker 9>generally going forward. There was a question of the terrain

454
00:23:10.400 --> 00:23:12.839
<v Speaker 9>changing in such a way that favors you, but you

455
00:23:12.880 --> 00:23:13.240
<v Speaker 9>still have.

456
00:23:13.279 --> 00:23:14.200
<v Speaker 4>To take advantage of it.

457
00:23:14.200 --> 00:23:18.039
<v Speaker 9>And one way to think about this mathematically is, in

458
00:23:18.079 --> 00:23:21.160
<v Speaker 9>a sense, demographics is destiny only makes sense if you're

459
00:23:21.200 --> 00:23:23.319
<v Speaker 9>thinking about it in all else equal.

460
00:23:24.599 --> 00:23:25.039
<v Speaker 4>Context.

461
00:23:25.119 --> 00:23:28.559
<v Speaker 9>In other words, if the groups that favor you are

462
00:23:28.680 --> 00:23:32.279
<v Speaker 9>increasing and the groups that don't favor you are decreasing,

463
00:23:32.319 --> 00:23:36.200
<v Speaker 9>then all else equal, that's very good for you. However,

464
00:23:36.759 --> 00:23:39.599
<v Speaker 9>even if say the amount of non whites in the

465
00:23:39.680 --> 00:23:43.279
<v Speaker 9>voting electorate is increasing, if their support level for you,

466
00:23:43.359 --> 00:23:47.160
<v Speaker 9>their margins go down, that can cancel out the effect

467
00:23:47.200 --> 00:23:49.000
<v Speaker 9>of having more people in that bucket.

468
00:23:49.279 --> 00:23:50.480
<v Speaker 4>And that's what people.

469
00:23:50.440 --> 00:23:54.039
<v Speaker 9>Repeatedly forget about this, you know, the sort of the

470
00:23:54.079 --> 00:23:58.160
<v Speaker 9>issue of demographics and how they affect politics. You really

471
00:23:58.200 --> 00:24:00.200
<v Speaker 9>have to take intoccount not only just of how many

472
00:24:00.200 --> 00:24:02.519
<v Speaker 9>people are in a bucket, but how many how those

473
00:24:02.519 --> 00:24:04.799
<v Speaker 9>people in the bucket are voting, and whether it's changing

474
00:24:04.839 --> 00:24:07.920
<v Speaker 9>from what it was before, and if it is, that

475
00:24:07.960 --> 00:24:11.680
<v Speaker 9>can really change, you know what the calculus, so to speak,

476
00:24:12.079 --> 00:24:15.359
<v Speaker 9>that as these changes manifest themselves in the electorate. And

477
00:24:15.440 --> 00:24:17.400
<v Speaker 9>I don't know how many times I've explained this to

478
00:24:17.880 --> 00:24:19.960
<v Speaker 9>various reporters or what have you, but.

479
00:24:20.440 --> 00:24:23.240
<v Speaker 4>It seems to I don't know, there's some problems with it.

480
00:24:23.359 --> 00:24:27.200
<v Speaker 4>They just like, there, isn't that great for the Democrats?

481
00:24:27.519 --> 00:24:32.079
<v Speaker 9>Well, okay, yes, all else equal, but look at what's

482
00:24:32.119 --> 00:24:34.480
<v Speaker 9>happening on the ground. Look at where these voters are

483
00:24:34.519 --> 00:24:36.960
<v Speaker 9>coming from. Look at how they view the Democratic Party.

484
00:24:37.000 --> 00:24:37.920
<v Speaker 9>Look at their margins.

485
00:24:37.960 --> 00:24:40.680
<v Speaker 5>I mean, look at I mean, isn't it part? I mean,

486
00:24:40.680 --> 00:24:40.920
<v Speaker 5>don't you?

487
00:24:40.960 --> 00:24:44.599
<v Speaker 8>I mean I'm going to change. I have one question

488
00:24:44.680 --> 00:24:47.519
<v Speaker 8>for you about Trump in a sense, because I feel

489
00:24:47.559 --> 00:24:53.680
<v Speaker 8>like Trump represents a psychic break with the Republican past

490
00:24:53.759 --> 00:24:56.400
<v Speaker 8>in a lot of ways. Sure that probably if you

491
00:24:56.519 --> 00:24:59.480
<v Speaker 8>are running, we're just talking about Sure, pure branding. If

492
00:24:59.480 --> 00:25:01.599
<v Speaker 8>you're running, a brand is a good thing, right, because

493
00:25:01.599 --> 00:25:03.279
<v Speaker 8>there are people who are going to vote for Republican

494
00:25:03.359 --> 00:25:05.880
<v Speaker 8>for the first time that wouldn't have voted for you know,

495
00:25:06.640 --> 00:25:11.640
<v Speaker 8>some Republican who looks and sounds like me. So that's

496
00:25:11.680 --> 00:25:14.680
<v Speaker 8>probably a good sign for the branding of the Republican

497
00:25:14.720 --> 00:25:19.720
<v Speaker 8>Party that it is changing and shifting. The downside for

498
00:25:19.759 --> 00:25:22.160
<v Speaker 8>the Democrats seems to me that they're doubling down on

499
00:25:22.319 --> 00:25:24.839
<v Speaker 8>the stuff that got them into trouble and has got.

500
00:25:24.640 --> 00:25:27.599
<v Speaker 5>Them into trouble for years, which is the kind of

501
00:25:27.720 --> 00:25:33.119
<v Speaker 5>twee academic stuff that Jim carvill I think rightly and

502
00:25:33.160 --> 00:25:38.799
<v Speaker 5>correctly identifies as the killer Yeah, Alcolie lounge talk, right.

503
00:25:40.559 --> 00:25:42.839
<v Speaker 5>I guess my larger question is, if you're.

504
00:25:44.559 --> 00:25:48.359
<v Speaker 8>If you live in a culture that is obsessed with

505
00:25:49.519 --> 00:25:54.599
<v Speaker 8>race and obsessed with demographics. There's a lot of downside that,

506
00:25:54.599 --> 00:25:56.920
<v Speaker 8>but one of them is if you're a political professional,

507
00:25:57.000 --> 00:25:59.680
<v Speaker 8>you tend to just think that that's your job is

508
00:25:59.720 --> 00:26:03.079
<v Speaker 8>to identify who the people are live in this district,

509
00:26:03.720 --> 00:26:06.359
<v Speaker 8>and you already know how they're going to vote, instead

510
00:26:06.400 --> 00:26:09.160
<v Speaker 8>of marching around and knocking on doors and finding out

511
00:26:09.240 --> 00:26:11.839
<v Speaker 8>what those people really believe. So, if you are a

512
00:26:11.880 --> 00:26:14.200
<v Speaker 8>politician running for the mayor here in New York City,

513
00:26:14.359 --> 00:26:16.680
<v Speaker 8>and Eric Adams is a terrible mayor, but he was

514
00:26:16.720 --> 00:26:21.119
<v Speaker 8>a fantastic campaigner, marched around it and he talked to

515
00:26:21.160 --> 00:26:23.359
<v Speaker 8>a bunch of older black ladies and he said, what

516
00:26:23.400 --> 00:26:25.880
<v Speaker 8>do you care about? And they said crime. He said,

517
00:26:25.880 --> 00:26:27.359
<v Speaker 8>what else do you care about? They said no, no, no,

518
00:26:27.680 --> 00:26:28.480
<v Speaker 8>it's crime.

519
00:26:29.319 --> 00:26:29.559
<v Speaker 4>Crime.

520
00:26:31.160 --> 00:26:36.480
<v Speaker 5>And he ran on that very successfully. He seems like

521
00:26:36.519 --> 00:26:37.359
<v Speaker 5>the only.

522
00:26:39.400 --> 00:26:44.200
<v Speaker 8>I think democrat on a national stage who has actually

523
00:26:44.359 --> 00:26:47.720
<v Speaker 8>listened to voters instead of putting it in a category.

524
00:26:48.039 --> 00:26:50.599
<v Speaker 5>Is that. I know, that's interesting.

525
00:26:51.279 --> 00:26:53.160
<v Speaker 9>I think there are others who they're not quite as

526
00:26:53.240 --> 00:26:56.960
<v Speaker 9>much national figures. I mean, Charrelle Parker and Philadelphia ran

527
00:26:57.000 --> 00:26:58.119
<v Speaker 9>in a pretty similar way.

528
00:26:58.960 --> 00:26:59.960
<v Speaker 4>For some of the similar reason.

529
00:27:01.279 --> 00:27:03.279
<v Speaker 9>But I think it is true that in terms of

530
00:27:03.279 --> 00:27:07.559
<v Speaker 9>people have a national profile, we've seen very little, a

531
00:27:07.599 --> 00:27:12.240
<v Speaker 9>lot of reluctance to say things that are really off

532
00:27:12.279 --> 00:27:15.799
<v Speaker 9>the reservation as far as today's Democratic Party and its

533
00:27:15.839 --> 00:27:18.440
<v Speaker 9>activists and you know, the certain we call the shadow

534
00:27:18.519 --> 00:27:20.960
<v Speaker 9>Party in our book John Judas and I who you

535
00:27:21.000 --> 00:27:25.279
<v Speaker 9>know that, the number of foundations, NGOs, activist groups, you know,

536
00:27:25.359 --> 00:27:28.200
<v Speaker 9>the various parts of the media who the moment you

537
00:27:28.319 --> 00:27:31.440
<v Speaker 9>deviate from, you know, the current consensus about how to

538
00:27:31.440 --> 00:27:34.200
<v Speaker 9>approach an issue like crime or immigration or race or gender,

539
00:27:34.559 --> 00:27:36.200
<v Speaker 9>they're on you like a ton of bricks.

540
00:27:36.240 --> 00:27:39.279
<v Speaker 4>So there's there's a reluctance to do that.

541
00:27:39.319 --> 00:27:41.759
<v Speaker 9>I mean, you can look at even people like Gretchen

542
00:27:41.759 --> 00:27:45.640
<v Speaker 9>Whitmer or Josh Shapiro, who have you know, sorts quasi

543
00:27:45.720 --> 00:27:48.480
<v Speaker 9>national profiles, and you know, if you look carefully at

544
00:27:48.480 --> 00:27:52.319
<v Speaker 9>what they say, they strike a moderate tone, in a

545
00:27:52.400 --> 00:27:56.000
<v Speaker 9>pragmatic tone at times, but really it's hard to see

546
00:27:56.039 --> 00:27:59.039
<v Speaker 9>the areas in which they've really in a big way

547
00:27:59.079 --> 00:28:02.920
<v Speaker 9>departed from the Democratic consensus. And that's certainly true of

548
00:28:02.960 --> 00:28:06.880
<v Speaker 9>the leaders in Congress, your Schumer's and your Colosia Now

549
00:28:06.920 --> 00:28:09.839
<v Speaker 9>hackem Jeffries and so on and so forth. I mean,

550
00:28:10.680 --> 00:28:14.079
<v Speaker 9>the Democratic Party in a national level is dominated by

551
00:28:14.119 --> 00:28:17.119
<v Speaker 9>an approach on a whole vector of issues that is

552
00:28:17.160 --> 00:28:19.599
<v Speaker 9>actually pretty far from the media and working class voter

553
00:28:20.160 --> 00:28:24.200
<v Speaker 9>and they're very reluctant to And why do they do that? Well,

554
00:28:24.279 --> 00:28:26.480
<v Speaker 9>I think you know, there's pressures within the party. I mean,

555
00:28:26.519 --> 00:28:29.319
<v Speaker 9>part of it is too, I think, never underestimate. You know,

556
00:28:29.359 --> 00:28:31.799
<v Speaker 9>where do people live and who do they talk to? Right,

557
00:28:31.839 --> 00:28:34.079
<v Speaker 9>they live in a bubble, you know, they don't talk

558
00:28:34.119 --> 00:28:37.039
<v Speaker 9>to people who have different points of view than them

559
00:28:37.160 --> 00:28:39.720
<v Speaker 9>very often, And the extent they're aware of them, they

560
00:28:39.720 --> 00:28:42.200
<v Speaker 9>tend to write them off as you know, the great unwashed,

561
00:28:42.240 --> 00:28:46.960
<v Speaker 9>the deplorables, the reactionaries in the heartland. They're racists, they're sexists,

562
00:28:47.119 --> 00:28:48.480
<v Speaker 9>they're transphobic whatever.

563
00:28:48.519 --> 00:28:51.400
<v Speaker 4>I mean, this is like not a really.

564
00:28:51.160 --> 00:28:55.599
<v Speaker 9>Productive way to understand what voters in America really think.

565
00:28:55.839 --> 00:28:57.960
<v Speaker 9>That on the one hand, you're talking to people who

566
00:28:57.960 --> 00:28:59.799
<v Speaker 9>agree with you all the time, but on the other

567
00:29:00.000 --> 00:29:03.359
<v Speaker 9>ignoring the other people because you know they're they're not

568
00:29:03.400 --> 00:29:05.720
<v Speaker 9>even worth talking to. They're not they're not they're not

569
00:29:05.759 --> 00:29:08.319
<v Speaker 9>some of the good people, they're the bad people. So

570
00:29:08.920 --> 00:29:12.079
<v Speaker 9>I just think that that really handicaps the Democrats in

571
00:29:12.160 --> 00:29:15.319
<v Speaker 9>terms of taking advantage of the ways in which while

572
00:29:15.359 --> 00:29:18.279
<v Speaker 9>Trump has been a path breaker in terms of making

573
00:29:18.319 --> 00:29:21.200
<v Speaker 9>the Republicans more of a working class party, breaking apart

574
00:29:21.559 --> 00:29:24.200
<v Speaker 9>the old three legged stool that included sort of more

575
00:29:24.240 --> 00:29:28.720
<v Speaker 9>libertarian economics, you know, it's them. I mean, people forget

576
00:29:28.759 --> 00:29:31.319
<v Speaker 9>about how important it was what he said about Medicare

577
00:29:31.319 --> 00:29:34.160
<v Speaker 9>and social security in twenty sixteen, and of course what

578
00:29:34.200 --> 00:29:37.319
<v Speaker 9>he said about trade and you know, manufacturing and offshore.

579
00:29:37.400 --> 00:29:39.319
<v Speaker 4>I mean, these were things that are pretty different than the.

580
00:29:39.960 --> 00:29:45.319
<v Speaker 5>It was to be crazy as a classical liberal.

581
00:29:45.359 --> 00:29:49.160
<v Speaker 9>I'm like, no, yeah, yeah, said, well that's bad juju.

582
00:29:49.240 --> 00:29:50.720
<v Speaker 4>But it really worked with the owns.

583
00:29:51.200 --> 00:29:53.880
<v Speaker 5>He totally did it, totally did quiet their rob.

584
00:29:54.079 --> 00:29:56.200
<v Speaker 9>But but then the other side of it is Trump

585
00:29:56.279 --> 00:29:59.960
<v Speaker 9>is Trump, and they're not able to to sand off

586
00:30:00.079 --> 00:30:02.440
<v Speaker 9>the rough edges of some of the pro working class

587
00:30:02.480 --> 00:30:06.599
<v Speaker 9>appeals and sort of present a more moderate but nevertheless

588
00:30:06.640 --> 00:30:07.599
<v Speaker 9>pro working class.

589
00:30:07.880 --> 00:30:08.960
<v Speaker 4>Right. I mean it's hard to do.

590
00:30:09.039 --> 00:30:11.759
<v Speaker 9>I mean, or in classes frantically trying to push them

591
00:30:11.799 --> 00:30:14.119
<v Speaker 9>in that direction. But you know it's not under his

592
00:30:14.200 --> 00:30:21.400
<v Speaker 9>control basically to try. The Republicans need you know, less

593
00:30:21.440 --> 00:30:22.519
<v Speaker 9>trumpy Trump.

594
00:30:24.039 --> 00:30:26.759
<v Speaker 1>Really it's a Steve Hayward out in California, and I

595
00:30:26.799 --> 00:30:29.440
<v Speaker 1>want to draw back and take a longer term perspective

596
00:30:29.480 --> 00:30:33.119
<v Speaker 1>on things and not just the current moment. I always

597
00:30:33.200 --> 00:30:35.519
<v Speaker 1>enjoy listening to you in reading you, not because you

598
00:30:35.599 --> 00:30:38.160
<v Speaker 1>necessarily say things I agree with, but because it seems

599
00:30:38.160 --> 00:30:42.319
<v Speaker 1>to me you have the disposition of the older optimistic,

600
00:30:42.440 --> 00:30:45.799
<v Speaker 1>happy warrior liberalism of John F. Kennedy and Hubert Humphrey.

601
00:30:46.200 --> 00:30:48.039
<v Speaker 1>And that's why I want to bring up your book

602
00:30:48.079 --> 00:30:50.960
<v Speaker 1>that you published in twenty seventeen, you know, at the

603
00:30:50.960 --> 00:30:55.640
<v Speaker 1>beginning of the Trump Darkness, your book The Optimistic Leftist Right.

604
00:30:55.680 --> 00:30:58.240
<v Speaker 1>And I have a couple of particular questions about that book,

605
00:30:58.279 --> 00:31:01.480
<v Speaker 1>and I think it's playing out. But in addition to

606
00:31:02.039 --> 00:31:04.200
<v Speaker 1>I want to add a different fort of field theory

607
00:31:04.240 --> 00:31:07.759
<v Speaker 1>of what ails the Democrats that that doesn't disagree with

608
00:31:07.960 --> 00:31:10.279
<v Speaker 1>faculty lounge dominance.

609
00:31:09.759 --> 00:31:10.319
<v Speaker 6>Of the party.

610
00:31:11.119 --> 00:31:13.920
<v Speaker 1>I actually think the turn that hurt the Democratic Party

611
00:31:13.960 --> 00:31:17.599
<v Speaker 1>happened in the seventies when it went from being the

612
00:31:18.039 --> 00:31:21.000
<v Speaker 1>party of you know, you know, the doctrine under John F.

613
00:31:21.039 --> 00:31:23.880
<v Speaker 1>Kennedy was growth liberalism. That was the doctor of their

614
00:31:23.920 --> 00:31:27.160
<v Speaker 1>political economy. And again Humphy the same way in the seventies,

615
00:31:27.200 --> 00:31:30.920
<v Speaker 1>you started getting Jerry Brown, Jimmy Carter talking about the

616
00:31:31.039 --> 00:31:35.000
<v Speaker 1>limits to growth, and I think that accelerated what was

617
00:31:35.039 --> 00:31:38.039
<v Speaker 1>already a you know, a latent strain of redistributionism in

618
00:31:38.119 --> 00:31:41.920
<v Speaker 1>democratic politics. But I think that I think that has

619
00:31:42.160 --> 00:31:45.039
<v Speaker 1>made the Democratic Party more sour than it used to be.

620
00:31:45.519 --> 00:31:47.559
<v Speaker 1>And now, is that too broad a generalization or do

621
00:31:47.599 --> 00:31:50.039
<v Speaker 1>you think some of that maybe is onto something.

622
00:31:50.880 --> 00:31:53.559
<v Speaker 4>No. I think that's that's actually pretty fair.

623
00:31:53.599 --> 00:31:55.519
<v Speaker 9>And first of all, Steve, I want to thank you

624
00:31:55.559 --> 00:32:00.079
<v Speaker 9>for being aware of that book and abeat it. I

625
00:32:00.079 --> 00:32:03.400
<v Speaker 9>had a bombed basically it came out after you know,

626
00:32:03.400 --> 00:32:06.960
<v Speaker 9>Trump got elected, and so I mean, I'm optimistic, laughtist,

627
00:32:07.240 --> 00:32:10.279
<v Speaker 9>but I do think you're capturing some of what the

628
00:32:10.279 --> 00:32:13.519
<v Speaker 9>book was trying to talk about. And I think, you know,

629
00:32:13.720 --> 00:32:16.720
<v Speaker 9>in retrospect, I was way too optimistic in a sense

630
00:32:16.759 --> 00:32:19.599
<v Speaker 9>about the ability of the Democrats to pick up on

631
00:32:20.000 --> 00:32:25.160
<v Speaker 9>what you might call a pro growth, optimistic approach to

632
00:32:25.359 --> 00:32:29.640
<v Speaker 9>political economy and toward reaching voters. I thought they would

633
00:32:29.839 --> 00:32:32.039
<v Speaker 9>maybe do a better job. I don't think they did.

634
00:32:32.119 --> 00:32:34.559
<v Speaker 9>As we've seen, They've gone down various rabbit holes which

635
00:32:34.559 --> 00:32:36.759
<v Speaker 9>don't have much to do with that. But I think

636
00:32:36.960 --> 00:32:41.440
<v Speaker 9>the fundamental point that I was making is the connection

637
00:32:41.599 --> 00:32:43.400
<v Speaker 9>between in a sense, growth and.

638
00:32:43.359 --> 00:32:45.960
<v Speaker 4>Progressivism, growth and the good society.

639
00:32:46.400 --> 00:32:49.400
<v Speaker 9>If you want people to feel good about their fellow humans,

640
00:32:49.440 --> 00:32:52.279
<v Speaker 9>if you want to have enough resources available to do

641
00:32:52.319 --> 00:32:54.000
<v Speaker 9>the good things you want to do in terms of,

642
00:32:54.759 --> 00:32:56.759
<v Speaker 9>you know, sort of making the country a better place,

643
00:32:57.000 --> 00:33:01.880
<v Speaker 9>you goddamn well need you know, relatively fat as economic growth,

644
00:33:02.359 --> 00:33:04.279
<v Speaker 9>and you need to figure out a way to do that.

645
00:33:04.359 --> 00:33:06.000
<v Speaker 4>Now, you know, I might dissent a little.

646
00:33:05.839 --> 00:33:07.799
<v Speaker 9>Bit from my own prescriptions in the book about how

647
00:33:07.799 --> 00:33:10.200
<v Speaker 9>to do that, but I think the fundamental idea is

648
00:33:10.319 --> 00:33:13.960
<v Speaker 9>very sound, right. And Democrats, I think, as you're pointing out,

649
00:33:14.000 --> 00:33:17.519
<v Speaker 9>they're really not that interested in growth quad growth anymore.

650
00:33:17.559 --> 00:33:18.720
<v Speaker 4>They disparage it.

651
00:33:18.759 --> 00:33:21.799
<v Speaker 9>They think it's you know, it's like consumer society man,

652
00:33:21.839 --> 00:33:23.960
<v Speaker 9>and it's ruining the earth man. I mean all that

653
00:33:24.079 --> 00:33:26.200
<v Speaker 9>kind of stuff. But you know, this is like should

654
00:33:26.200 --> 00:33:28.759
<v Speaker 9>be mother's milk. This is this is how you know,

655
00:33:28.880 --> 00:33:32.559
<v Speaker 9>the sort of the boom after World War two has

656
00:33:32.599 --> 00:33:35.880
<v Speaker 9>a very non trivial relationship to all the good things people.

657
00:33:35.720 --> 00:33:37.119
<v Speaker 4>Like about that thirty year period.

658
00:33:37.160 --> 00:33:40.400
<v Speaker 9>It doesn't happen without that level of economic growth.

659
00:33:40.519 --> 00:33:42.519
<v Speaker 4>So so I do think that and you know, I

660
00:33:42.640 --> 00:33:43.759
<v Speaker 4>look at Kamala.

661
00:33:43.440 --> 00:33:47.079
<v Speaker 9>Harris, right, I mean back to today, I mean, is

662
00:33:47.119 --> 00:33:50.119
<v Speaker 9>she the pro growth candidate? I don't even know she

663
00:33:50.160 --> 00:33:53.759
<v Speaker 9>ever at the word even you know, passes her lips, right,

664
00:33:53.960 --> 00:33:56.440
<v Speaker 9>I mean, it's just not her thing, and it's not

665
00:33:56.519 --> 00:33:59.640
<v Speaker 9>really for I think most leading Democrats what they think

666
00:33:59.640 --> 00:34:02.319
<v Speaker 9>about a lot and certainly I mean they're I mean,

667
00:34:02.359 --> 00:34:04.799
<v Speaker 9>in a sense, what I was writing in twenty seventeen

668
00:34:05.000 --> 00:34:08.400
<v Speaker 9>was a precursor of what is now called abundance economics. Right,

669
00:34:08.440 --> 00:34:12.000
<v Speaker 9>supply side progressive is so it's basically coming out of

670
00:34:12.039 --> 00:34:14.159
<v Speaker 9>that same bag, you know, a little bit early. You

671
00:34:14.199 --> 00:34:18.199
<v Speaker 9>never as a premature you know, like supply side progressive

672
00:34:18.320 --> 00:34:20.920
<v Speaker 9>or something, but definitely on the side that you know,

673
00:34:20.960 --> 00:34:23.039
<v Speaker 9>we need growth and we need a lot more of it.

674
00:34:23.360 --> 00:34:25.599
<v Speaker 7>Yeah, I mean it was Ghima yoursing.

675
00:34:25.679 --> 00:34:29.199
<v Speaker 3>But you actually have as studies of d growth now

676
00:34:29.719 --> 00:34:31.920
<v Speaker 3>which people use people their fingers and figure out how

677
00:34:31.960 --> 00:34:34.920
<v Speaker 3>to wait and make our lives less abundant. How what

678
00:34:34.960 --> 00:34:37.679
<v Speaker 3>I want to know is how much of the Democratic

679
00:34:37.760 --> 00:34:40.719
<v Speaker 3>Party at the at this point is completely infected by

680
00:34:40.760 --> 00:34:43.199
<v Speaker 3>the idea of scarcity in abundance and how much of

681
00:34:43.239 --> 00:34:45.239
<v Speaker 3>them are just simply paying lip service to it because

682
00:34:45.239 --> 00:34:48.280
<v Speaker 3>they believe that that's the thing that they should be saying.

683
00:34:48.280 --> 00:34:48.519
<v Speaker 4>Now.

684
00:34:49.320 --> 00:34:51.639
<v Speaker 9>Well, I think the latter definitely is a big part

685
00:34:51.639 --> 00:34:54.719
<v Speaker 9>of it. There's a lot of preference falsification going on

686
00:34:54.840 --> 00:34:57.719
<v Speaker 9>there and sort of a b a sense to what

687
00:34:57.800 --> 00:35:01.559
<v Speaker 9>people think they need to say aboutomic issues and about growth.

688
00:35:01.800 --> 00:35:04.239
<v Speaker 9>But I do think there's a ton of people out

689
00:35:04.239 --> 00:35:07.119
<v Speaker 9>there who who believe in this stuff, and I think

690
00:35:07.159 --> 00:35:09.639
<v Speaker 9>a lot of it is driven by something I've written

691
00:35:09.679 --> 00:35:10.079
<v Speaker 9>a lot.

692
00:35:09.960 --> 00:35:17.440
<v Speaker 4>About climate catastrophism. I mean, it is very difficult to overestimate.

693
00:35:16.920 --> 00:35:20.400
<v Speaker 9>The influence of the whole climate issue on the changing

694
00:35:20.519 --> 00:35:23.559
<v Speaker 9>attitudes with the Democratic Party toward energy and economics. I

695
00:35:23.559 --> 00:35:27.599
<v Speaker 9>mean it's totally hegemonic, right. I mean, you don't get

696
00:35:27.760 --> 00:35:31.079
<v Speaker 9>Joe Biden saying this is you know, this is an

697
00:35:31.119 --> 00:35:34.000
<v Speaker 9>existential risk. This is worse than nuclear war. We've got

698
00:35:34.039 --> 00:35:36.639
<v Speaker 9>ten years to solve it. I mean these are absolutely

699
00:35:36.800 --> 00:35:42.079
<v Speaker 9>bonkers points of view on energy and economics. But because

700
00:35:42.119 --> 00:35:44.719
<v Speaker 9>they dominate the Democratic Party and because they have such

701
00:35:44.719 --> 00:35:47.360
<v Speaker 9>a strong relationship to the issue of growth and how

702
00:35:47.360 --> 00:35:50.000
<v Speaker 9>do we get it, I think it does cast a

703
00:35:50.039 --> 00:35:53.639
<v Speaker 9>p number of negativity am on the very idea of

704
00:35:53.719 --> 00:35:56.239
<v Speaker 9>growth because you know, God, I mean, you don't have

705
00:35:56.280 --> 00:35:59.400
<v Speaker 9>to be like know a lot of energy economics, their

706
00:35:59.440 --> 00:36:02.400
<v Speaker 9>economics area to at least have an intuitive sense. Our

707
00:36:02.400 --> 00:36:06.480
<v Speaker 9>growth is based on fossil fumists. They will not disappear

708
00:36:06.639 --> 00:36:08.559
<v Speaker 9>very fast, and in fact, if you try to zero

709
00:36:08.599 --> 00:36:11.000
<v Speaker 9>them out fast, they'll actually be bad. So if you're

710
00:36:11.400 --> 00:36:14.159
<v Speaker 9>you know, sort of halfway aware of the world around you,

711
00:36:14.519 --> 00:36:16.559
<v Speaker 9>I mean, your attitude as a Democrat who thinks climate

712
00:36:16.679 --> 00:36:19.079
<v Speaker 9>change is the most important issue might be well, so

713
00:36:19.199 --> 00:36:21.440
<v Speaker 9>be it. Then we'll have less growth. No, you know,

714
00:36:21.559 --> 00:36:24.360
<v Speaker 9>that's that's fine, will save the planet. Yeah, and yeah,

715
00:36:24.400 --> 00:36:27.280
<v Speaker 9>as you're pointing out, you know, the growth, right, maybe

716
00:36:27.559 --> 00:36:30.760
<v Speaker 9>that's really what we need, you know, like, which, of course,

717
00:36:30.840 --> 00:36:34.320
<v Speaker 9>is is so insane that you know it's it's amazing

718
00:36:34.480 --> 00:36:37.440
<v Speaker 9>anyone affiliated with the major political party would.

719
00:36:37.239 --> 00:36:37.840
<v Speaker 4>Think these things.

720
00:36:37.880 --> 00:36:39.880
<v Speaker 7>Deep is a booming is a booming thing?

721
00:36:40.159 --> 00:36:40.320
<v Speaker 4>Yes?

722
00:36:40.599 --> 00:36:43.239
<v Speaker 1>Well, well it's well right now, really the the what

723
00:36:43.599 --> 00:36:46.519
<v Speaker 1>I mean I'm following with great interest the abundance economics

724
00:36:46.599 --> 00:36:49.360
<v Speaker 1>or supply side progressivism, but that caucus right now is

725
00:36:49.400 --> 00:36:53.280
<v Speaker 1>really you Matty Glacias ez Recline, our friends at the

726
00:36:53.320 --> 00:36:57.280
<v Speaker 1>Breakthrough Institute and small but mighty well that's right, I think,

727
00:36:57.320 --> 00:36:59.320
<v Speaker 1>I mean, I think the parallel would be you may

728
00:36:59.360 --> 00:37:00.840
<v Speaker 1>not like this, parent, Well, it's a little bit like

729
00:37:00.960 --> 00:37:04.239
<v Speaker 1>the supply side economists on the conservative side of the seventies.

730
00:37:04.280 --> 00:37:05.840
<v Speaker 6>I said, hey, we should be for growth and tax

731
00:37:05.920 --> 00:37:06.719
<v Speaker 6>cut out of theory.

732
00:37:06.800 --> 00:37:11.000
<v Speaker 1>Okay, one of the things in your book is that

733
00:37:11.239 --> 00:37:13.400
<v Speaker 1>you say, I mean, the broad banner was we need

734
00:37:13.519 --> 00:37:15.920
<v Speaker 1>to think about ways of reforming capitalism.

735
00:37:16.760 --> 00:37:19.159
<v Speaker 6>And so here we are about seven eight years later

736
00:37:19.280 --> 00:37:20.000
<v Speaker 6>or nine years later.

737
00:37:20.159 --> 00:37:22.760
<v Speaker 1>And you know, I've been joking that if rip fan

738
00:37:22.840 --> 00:37:27.119
<v Speaker 1>Winkle were rewritten by Washington Irving today, the figure would

739
00:37:27.119 --> 00:37:29.800
<v Speaker 1>wake up with Karl Marx's beard, because all of a

740
00:37:29.800 --> 00:37:32.440
<v Speaker 1>sudden you have a lot of conservatives, at least the

741
00:37:32.480 --> 00:37:37.679
<v Speaker 1>trumping nationalists, attacking finance capitalism, attacking big corporations.

742
00:37:38.360 --> 00:37:39.679
<v Speaker 6>I'm like, this is where I'm be a little bit

743
00:37:39.760 --> 00:37:41.880
<v Speaker 6>like Rob. I'm like, what has happened here?

744
00:37:42.840 --> 00:37:46.679
<v Speaker 1>So anyway, either there's some observations about that, or maybe

745
00:37:46.760 --> 00:37:49.519
<v Speaker 1>say a little bit about one or two things about

746
00:37:49.559 --> 00:37:50.960
<v Speaker 1>about reforming capitalism.

747
00:37:51.000 --> 00:37:52.679
<v Speaker 6>And then I have one more last question after that

748
00:37:52.800 --> 00:37:52.960
<v Speaker 6>for you.

749
00:37:54.239 --> 00:37:56.400
<v Speaker 9>Right, well, the really I mean the big question I

750
00:37:56.480 --> 00:37:58.639
<v Speaker 9>mean on the you know, sort of going off from

751
00:37:58.679 --> 00:38:02.079
<v Speaker 9>the growth theme is how do we what should what

752
00:38:02.159 --> 00:38:05.719
<v Speaker 9>are the policies that we need to develop you know,

753
00:38:06.360 --> 00:38:12.039
<v Speaker 9>high productivity growth capitalism, right, not just you know growth

754
00:38:12.119 --> 00:38:13.760
<v Speaker 9>per se, because you actually just had a lot of

755
00:38:13.760 --> 00:38:16.559
<v Speaker 9>people labor force, like we're doing a immigration and you

756
00:38:16.639 --> 00:38:18.639
<v Speaker 9>know that gets you some growth right there. But no,

757
00:38:18.800 --> 00:38:22.719
<v Speaker 9>we need you know, a dynamic period of rapid productivity

758
00:38:22.800 --> 00:38:26.360
<v Speaker 9>growth that will then you know, allow for you know,

759
00:38:26.519 --> 00:38:29.039
<v Speaker 9>the rise and living standards of the great majority of

760
00:38:29.039 --> 00:38:29.719
<v Speaker 9>the population.

761
00:38:30.440 --> 00:38:32.280
<v Speaker 4>So how do we do that? Now?

762
00:38:32.400 --> 00:38:35.000
<v Speaker 9>I think, you know, I would argue, and I did

763
00:38:35.039 --> 00:38:37.880
<v Speaker 9>in the book, and I think, uh, you know, certainly

764
00:38:37.960 --> 00:38:40.480
<v Speaker 9>the people like Lauren Cass and so on, or are

765
00:38:40.599 --> 00:38:43.920
<v Speaker 9>close to those some of those national conservatives would say,

766
00:38:43.960 --> 00:38:46.119
<v Speaker 9>we do need to reform capitalive and change the way

767
00:38:46.159 --> 00:38:46.480
<v Speaker 9>it works.

768
00:38:46.519 --> 00:38:47.920
<v Speaker 4>We do need an industrial.

769
00:38:47.519 --> 00:38:50.320
<v Speaker 9>Policy, We do need different policies toward the working class,

770
00:38:50.360 --> 00:38:52.920
<v Speaker 9>and so on and so forth. If we're going to

771
00:38:53.079 --> 00:38:55.760
<v Speaker 9>do this, we need different trade policies. So I think

772
00:38:55.840 --> 00:38:59.880
<v Speaker 9>it's all a very healthy conversation. I'm not sure that

773
00:39:00.079 --> 00:39:02.920
<v Speaker 9>anybody's really figured it out. I mean, you could argue,

774
00:39:02.960 --> 00:39:05.239
<v Speaker 9>I mean the Democrats have made a big deal, for example,

775
00:39:05.360 --> 00:39:07.400
<v Speaker 9>out of and it's true they have made a sort

776
00:39:07.440 --> 00:39:11.079
<v Speaker 9>of break from what is loosely called neoliberalism. You know,

777
00:39:11.119 --> 00:39:13.920
<v Speaker 9>it's kind of a very vexed term if this avariety

778
00:39:14.000 --> 00:39:16.800
<v Speaker 9>really knows what it means. But they're definitely doing something different.

779
00:39:16.840 --> 00:39:20.119
<v Speaker 9>I mean, they're definitely changing their economic philosophy and the

780
00:39:20.159 --> 00:39:23.599
<v Speaker 9>amount of money they spent, the so called investments they've made.

781
00:39:23.960 --> 00:39:26.320
<v Speaker 9>I mean, it does represent a kind of industrial policy

782
00:39:26.360 --> 00:39:30.840
<v Speaker 9>and a new new approach to American political economy. But that,

783
00:39:31.599 --> 00:39:34.599
<v Speaker 9>as I've said many times, just because you know it's

784
00:39:34.840 --> 00:39:38.840
<v Speaker 9>industrial policy doesn't mean it's the right kind of industrial policy.

785
00:39:39.119 --> 00:39:41.400
<v Speaker 9>Industrial policy is a long history in the United States.

786
00:39:41.440 --> 00:39:43.599
<v Speaker 9>Some have been successful, some have not. In some ways,

787
00:39:43.639 --> 00:39:46.320
<v Speaker 9>You've had an industrial policy practically ever since the founding,

788
00:39:46.400 --> 00:39:49.719
<v Speaker 9>but it's done in different ways, and it's had differential effectiveness.

789
00:39:49.800 --> 00:39:52.679
<v Speaker 9>So just because Democrats are willing to break with, you know,

790
00:39:53.880 --> 00:39:57.480
<v Speaker 9>so called ioliberalism and do stuff that's different, doesn't mean

791
00:39:57.519 --> 00:39:58.559
<v Speaker 9>it's necessarily going to work.

792
00:39:58.559 --> 00:39:59.920
<v Speaker 4>I mean, look at the whole.

793
00:40:00.119 --> 00:40:02.960
<v Speaker 9>A vector of things that supply side progressivism is concerned

794
00:40:02.960 --> 00:40:05.960
<v Speaker 9>about it have essentially been untouched. We still have the

795
00:40:06.000 --> 00:40:09.519
<v Speaker 9>same regulatory environment that we've had. We still have you know,

796
00:40:09.559 --> 00:40:11.280
<v Speaker 9>it's still too damn hard to build stuff in the

797
00:40:11.400 --> 00:40:14.320
<v Speaker 9>United States, and there's still all this crazy like climate

798
00:40:14.840 --> 00:40:18.360
<v Speaker 9>you know, change overlay among all that policy, which just

799
00:40:18.360 --> 00:40:20.639
<v Speaker 9>doesn't make any sense. I mean, it's not that's not

800
00:40:20.760 --> 00:40:23.880
<v Speaker 9>how you produce high productivity, high growth capitalism. It's the

801
00:40:23.920 --> 00:40:27.880
<v Speaker 9>way you satisfy the various you know, lobbyists andos and

802
00:40:28.519 --> 00:40:31.920
<v Speaker 9>now emerging economic interests that are very committed to this stuff.

803
00:40:32.079 --> 00:40:34.800
<v Speaker 9>So so, but then on the Republican side, I mean, look,

804
00:40:34.960 --> 00:40:38.079
<v Speaker 9>Orn guests can say whatever he wants, but what Trump

805
00:40:38.199 --> 00:40:41.159
<v Speaker 9>does and what his administration does are probably going to

806
00:40:41.239 --> 00:40:42.199
<v Speaker 9>be very different things.

807
00:40:42.559 --> 00:40:44.559
<v Speaker 4>And I'm not even saying Orn has figured it out.

808
00:40:44.599 --> 00:40:47.159
<v Speaker 9>Are people like him, but I think there they make

809
00:40:47.280 --> 00:40:50.239
<v Speaker 9>interesting points in their serious thinkers, But I think the

810
00:40:50.320 --> 00:40:53.719
<v Speaker 9>problem is a vehicle that they're in a sense attached to,

811
00:40:55.079 --> 00:40:56.880
<v Speaker 9>you know. I mean, I think it's a real leap

812
00:40:56.920 --> 00:40:59.000
<v Speaker 9>of faith that think. You know, if Trump gets in

813
00:40:59.119 --> 00:41:03.280
<v Speaker 9>the next four years, we'll see a renaissance of you know, effective.

814
00:41:03.440 --> 00:41:05.920
<v Speaker 4>Policy thinking on economics, because I.

815
00:41:06.079 --> 00:41:09.280
<v Speaker 9>Just think the party is too fragment and disorganized and

816
00:41:09.360 --> 00:41:11.960
<v Speaker 9>that's too many different strands of economic thinking in And

817
00:41:12.039 --> 00:41:13.880
<v Speaker 9>then besides, it's going to be headed by Trump and

818
00:41:13.960 --> 00:41:14.159
<v Speaker 9>you know.

819
00:41:14.199 --> 00:41:14.760
<v Speaker 4>What that means.

820
00:41:15.760 --> 00:41:18.599
<v Speaker 1>Well, one last broad question for you, Ruie. It's an

821
00:41:18.599 --> 00:41:22.119
<v Speaker 1>old question I want to reask. You probably won't remember this,

822
00:41:22.239 --> 00:41:24.400
<v Speaker 1>but I think if I have this right, about fifteen

823
00:41:24.519 --> 00:41:27.480
<v Speaker 1>years ago, when I was an AI and you came

824
00:41:27.519 --> 00:41:30.280
<v Speaker 1>over one day for a panel, right, and so that's

825
00:41:30.480 --> 00:41:33.760
<v Speaker 1>you know, that's when Obama's in office, riding high and

826
00:41:34.239 --> 00:41:36.719
<v Speaker 1>Donald Trump was not yet even a glimmer in Roger

827
00:41:36.800 --> 00:41:39.960
<v Speaker 1>Stone's eye. And I asked you the following question. I

828
00:41:40.039 --> 00:41:41.559
<v Speaker 1>want to see and I remember your answer. I want

829
00:41:41.559 --> 00:41:43.280
<v Speaker 1>to see if your answer is the same hour has changed.

830
00:41:44.000 --> 00:41:48.559
<v Speaker 9>You're holding me to it if I ever said what

831
00:41:48.719 --> 00:41:49.920
<v Speaker 9>you you think I said.

832
00:41:51.960 --> 00:41:52.599
<v Speaker 4>This is funny.

833
00:41:53.320 --> 00:41:58.360
<v Speaker 1>The question was what are conservatives right about an issue

834
00:41:58.400 --> 00:42:00.679
<v Speaker 1>or domain that liberals may not pursue very clearly?

835
00:42:00.760 --> 00:42:02.199
<v Speaker 6>And you gave me an interesting answer, and I want

836
00:42:02.199 --> 00:42:03.159
<v Speaker 6>to reverse it on you also.

837
00:42:03.719 --> 00:42:05.559
<v Speaker 5>Do you remember well I.

838
00:42:05.639 --> 00:42:08.119
<v Speaker 4>Do not remember, but you bet you better tell me.

839
00:42:08.400 --> 00:42:08.840
<v Speaker 6>I'll tell you.

840
00:42:09.480 --> 00:42:13.280
<v Speaker 1>You said you said the family conservatives were right about

841
00:42:13.280 --> 00:42:16.000
<v Speaker 1>the importance of the family, And I think maybe you

842
00:42:16.079 --> 00:42:17.920
<v Speaker 1>had in mind sort of you know, sixties and seventies

843
00:42:18.039 --> 00:42:21.199
<v Speaker 1>leftists who not necessarily the feminists but people who thought

844
00:42:21.199 --> 00:42:23.480
<v Speaker 1>the family was like less important than something or other,

845
00:42:23.599 --> 00:42:24.800
<v Speaker 1>and I thought, yeah, that.

846
00:42:24.880 --> 00:42:28.000
<v Speaker 4>Was all boloney. Yeah, well, the question I agree with myself.

847
00:42:28.400 --> 00:42:30.239
<v Speaker 1>Okay, I don't know if there's a is there a

848
00:42:30.320 --> 00:42:33.199
<v Speaker 1>new issue you think conservatives are right about? Well, however,

849
00:42:33.239 --> 00:42:34.920
<v Speaker 1>you understand conservatives these days?

850
00:42:35.800 --> 00:42:38.760
<v Speaker 9>Yeah, sure, Well, I mean I think there are a

851
00:42:38.800 --> 00:42:42.239
<v Speaker 9>couple of obvious things to add to that that I

852
00:42:42.559 --> 00:42:45.880
<v Speaker 9>probably wouldn't have said at the time because it was

853
00:42:45.960 --> 00:42:49.079
<v Speaker 9>a different era. I mean, I think it's almost a

854
00:42:49.119 --> 00:42:53.280
<v Speaker 9>little hard to remember how quickly the Democrats.

855
00:42:52.679 --> 00:42:56.000
<v Speaker 4>Have evolved from like old school.

856
00:42:56.039 --> 00:43:00.480
<v Speaker 9>Anti discrimination kind of liberalism to the kind of illiberalism

857
00:43:00.559 --> 00:43:04.199
<v Speaker 9>we have today and the highly ideological approach to issues

858
00:43:04.320 --> 00:43:07.639
<v Speaker 9>like race and gender. And you know, I mean back then,

859
00:43:07.800 --> 00:43:11.039
<v Speaker 9>I mean you could actually envision Democratic politicians talking about

860
00:43:11.079 --> 00:43:14.239
<v Speaker 9>law and order, talking about border security. But over that

861
00:43:14.440 --> 00:43:17.719
<v Speaker 9>period between when you ask that question and today, the

862
00:43:17.840 --> 00:43:20.639
<v Speaker 9>Democrats have evolved in such a way as a lot

863
00:43:20.679 --> 00:43:22.880
<v Speaker 9>of issues are off the table. The whole language in

864
00:43:22.920 --> 00:43:25.480
<v Speaker 9>which you have to talk about things has changed. I mean,

865
00:43:25.559 --> 00:43:28.519
<v Speaker 9>for one of a better word, wokeness of some variety.

866
00:43:28.559 --> 00:43:32.639
<v Speaker 9>It's really taken over the Democratic Party. So conservatives criticize that.

867
00:43:32.679 --> 00:43:36.039
<v Speaker 4>All the time, and you know what, they're right, Well,

868
00:43:36.679 --> 00:43:37.599
<v Speaker 4>they're just right about this.

869
00:43:38.480 --> 00:43:41.400
<v Speaker 9>The second thing, I'll add a second thing here, which

870
00:43:41.519 --> 00:43:44.440
<v Speaker 9>I definitely over underestimated at the time and wasn't thinking

871
00:43:44.480 --> 00:43:47.320
<v Speaker 9>about a lot. Was I do think that some of

872
00:43:47.360 --> 00:43:52.320
<v Speaker 9>the criticisms of the excessive regulation of the economic system

873
00:43:53.039 --> 00:43:55.159
<v Speaker 9>and the barriers that were to development in a lot

874
00:43:55.199 --> 00:44:00.360
<v Speaker 9>of places and to economic dynamism were correct out all

875
00:44:00.440 --> 00:44:02.440
<v Speaker 9>of it, because I think there was a certain let's

876
00:44:02.519 --> 00:44:04.760
<v Speaker 9>just blow blow everything up kind of.

877
00:44:04.760 --> 00:44:05.920
<v Speaker 4>Attitude and regulation.

878
00:44:06.119 --> 00:44:10.679
<v Speaker 9>But the idea there was too much, particularly environmental domain,

879
00:44:10.920 --> 00:44:13.280
<v Speaker 9>I think, is what is a sound criticism.

880
00:44:13.360 --> 00:44:15.239
<v Speaker 4>And I agree with a lot of conservatives on that.

881
00:44:15.679 --> 00:44:16.679
<v Speaker 6>Well, I know we have to let you go.

882
00:44:16.840 --> 00:44:19.639
<v Speaker 1>But the follow up question is I often ask conservative

883
00:44:19.719 --> 00:44:23.400
<v Speaker 1>thought leaders what is the left right about or partially

884
00:44:23.480 --> 00:44:25.519
<v Speaker 1>right about that we don't perceive. So I'll let you

885
00:44:25.639 --> 00:44:28.719
<v Speaker 1>ask you what are conservatives not get that liberals believe

886
00:44:28.760 --> 00:44:32.559
<v Speaker 1>that you think we conservatives have wrong or I'll just

887
00:44:32.599 --> 00:44:33.119
<v Speaker 1>stop there.

888
00:44:34.280 --> 00:44:34.440
<v Speaker 4>Right.

889
00:44:34.559 --> 00:44:36.760
<v Speaker 9>Well, it's a little Yeah, it's hard for me with

890
00:44:37.760 --> 00:44:39.960
<v Speaker 9>to do this, I think just because I'm too immersed

891
00:44:39.960 --> 00:44:44.079
<v Speaker 9>in that world. But I do think that some conservatives

892
00:44:44.280 --> 00:44:48.079
<v Speaker 9>don't really give liberals enough credit for you know, having

893
00:44:48.159 --> 00:44:52.159
<v Speaker 9>some serious ideas about uh, you know, sort of how

894
00:44:52.480 --> 00:44:58.280
<v Speaker 9>how economies work, the role of public investment, the role

895
00:44:58.480 --> 00:45:02.199
<v Speaker 9>of trum, you know, the importance of the safety net.

896
00:45:02.480 --> 00:45:04.199
<v Speaker 9>I mean, in a sense, I think they just think

897
00:45:04.480 --> 00:45:07.400
<v Speaker 9>all liberals want to do is spend money, right, It's

898
00:45:07.519 --> 00:45:10.039
<v Speaker 9>just their thing. They're just like they're crazy that way.

899
00:45:10.519 --> 00:45:12.920
<v Speaker 9>But there's actually a method to their madness. There's a

900
00:45:13.039 --> 00:45:15.840
<v Speaker 9>rationale for it, and that's not completely crazy, and it

901
00:45:15.920 --> 00:45:20.679
<v Speaker 9>does have a lot of historical backing, and in a

902
00:45:20.760 --> 00:45:23.880
<v Speaker 9>way it's you know, it just one should assume good

903
00:45:23.960 --> 00:45:27.119
<v Speaker 9>faith rather than bad fit. These people are just all

904
00:45:27.199 --> 00:45:30.039
<v Speaker 9>grifters and hustlers. There are people who are trying to

905
00:45:30.119 --> 00:45:34.119
<v Speaker 9>seriously think about the way in which society can be better,

906
00:45:35.440 --> 00:45:37.239
<v Speaker 9>and you know, then you know, it sort of bleeds

907
00:45:37.280 --> 00:45:41.400
<v Speaker 9>eventually into not only what do I mean in a sense,

908
00:45:41.440 --> 00:45:43.800
<v Speaker 9>it's not just what conservatives may don't understand that well

909
00:45:43.920 --> 00:45:47.760
<v Speaker 9>enough about liberals, but this just gets to core political, economic,

910
00:45:47.800 --> 00:45:52.320
<v Speaker 9>philosophical differences between conservatives and liberals, which get on my

911
00:45:52.639 --> 00:45:54.519
<v Speaker 9>soapbox here a little bit. I think we'd be much

912
00:45:54.599 --> 00:45:58.639
<v Speaker 9>better off debating those fundamental questions, you know, and trying

913
00:45:58.679 --> 00:46:01.000
<v Speaker 9>to figure out you know, here's your view, here's my view.

914
00:46:01.039 --> 00:46:01.760
<v Speaker 4>We got a little bit.

915
00:46:01.679 --> 00:46:05.079
<v Speaker 9>Different economic philosophy rather than you know, that's your tribe,

916
00:46:05.119 --> 00:46:08.239
<v Speaker 9>this is my tribe. You know, you're a tool of state. No,

917
00:46:08.320 --> 00:46:12.039
<v Speaker 9>you're a tool of Satan, you right, I mean, just disagreements, sir,

918
00:46:12.199 --> 00:46:17.119
<v Speaker 9>and we did, like actually talk about them, because people

919
00:46:18.079 --> 00:46:18.440
<v Speaker 9>to talk.

920
00:46:18.519 --> 00:46:20.079
<v Speaker 5>Can I get a little philosophical though?

921
00:46:20.440 --> 00:46:20.639
<v Speaker 9>Sure?

922
00:46:20.800 --> 00:46:26.360
<v Speaker 8>Absolutely I agree with that all that the policy debates

923
00:46:26.360 --> 00:46:28.960
<v Speaker 8>are great, I like that, But there has to be

924
00:46:29.039 --> 00:46:38.079
<v Speaker 8>a fundamental I guess agreement that that the future is

925
00:46:38.159 --> 00:46:41.360
<v Speaker 8>going to be better than the past, that the American

926
00:46:41.480 --> 00:46:44.679
<v Speaker 8>future is always something to look forward to.

927
00:46:46.320 --> 00:46:48.039
<v Speaker 6>Really is subtitle to his book.

928
00:46:48.079 --> 00:46:50.719
<v Speaker 1>I should have said that subtitle optimistic Leftists is why

929
00:46:50.800 --> 00:46:53.119
<v Speaker 1>the twenty first century will be better than you think?

930
00:46:53.360 --> 00:46:57.920
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, and also but also think why today is better

931
00:46:58.119 --> 00:46:58.760
<v Speaker 5>than you think?

932
00:47:00.480 --> 00:47:03.400
<v Speaker 8>And if you can't look at the world around you

933
00:47:03.480 --> 00:47:05.159
<v Speaker 8>now and realize, oh, actually, the best day to be

934
00:47:05.199 --> 00:47:07.119
<v Speaker 8>alive on the planet and the history of the planet

935
00:47:07.239 --> 00:47:10.280
<v Speaker 8>is today, and tomorrow will probably be incrementally better than

936
00:47:10.400 --> 00:47:11.159
<v Speaker 8>yester than today.

937
00:47:13.119 --> 00:47:13.840
<v Speaker 5>We used to have that.

938
00:47:13.960 --> 00:47:18.480
<v Speaker 8>That was the bedrock of every presidential campaign every national

939
00:47:18.800 --> 00:47:22.440
<v Speaker 8>leadership fight, it was I've got a better future a

940
00:47:22.559 --> 00:47:23.920
<v Speaker 8>plan for you than this guy.

941
00:47:24.360 --> 00:47:27.800
<v Speaker 5>But no one said, boy, are we in big trouble?

942
00:47:27.920 --> 00:47:30.960
<v Speaker 8>Boy is this are we a Nobody ever said, boy

943
00:47:31.199 --> 00:47:36.000
<v Speaker 8>are we a nation of criminals who've stolen land and

944
00:47:36.639 --> 00:47:38.159
<v Speaker 8>terrible and almost all those things?

945
00:47:38.239 --> 00:47:41.239
<v Speaker 4>Right? Hey, check your privilege, dude, you know right right

946
00:47:41.320 --> 00:47:42.480
<v Speaker 4>where we're exactly.

947
00:47:42.559 --> 00:47:46.760
<v Speaker 8>But where where can we go to get that back?

948
00:47:46.840 --> 00:47:47.840
<v Speaker 8>I mean, I hear a lot of that on the

949
00:47:47.840 --> 00:47:50.159
<v Speaker 8>Republican side, a lot of the sort of doom constantly.

950
00:47:50.519 --> 00:47:52.400
<v Speaker 8>I mean here, of course, that's that's the mantra of

951
00:47:52.440 --> 00:47:54.679
<v Speaker 8>the Democratic Party, is their national anthem, which is that

952
00:47:54.840 --> 00:47:57.400
<v Speaker 8>we suck, so to speak.

953
00:47:57.519 --> 00:47:59.719
<v Speaker 5>Where do you where do you go to get that back?

954
00:48:01.199 --> 00:48:04.360
<v Speaker 9>Well, that's a great question, you know, I think Steve

955
00:48:04.920 --> 00:48:07.199
<v Speaker 9>will probably recall from my book, I was all over

956
00:48:07.840 --> 00:48:10.800
<v Speaker 9>that whole general idea that we've lost our optimism, and

957
00:48:11.280 --> 00:48:15.079
<v Speaker 9>related to that that people vastly underestimated.

958
00:48:14.280 --> 00:48:16.800
<v Speaker 4>How much better things are today than they used to be.

959
00:48:16.840 --> 00:48:21.000
<v Speaker 9>People didn't have much real understanding of the actual changes

960
00:48:21.079 --> 00:48:24.480
<v Speaker 9>in living standards, that changes in you know, sort of

961
00:48:24.880 --> 00:48:28.119
<v Speaker 9>discrimination whatever. I mean, like, actually, this is there's a

962
00:48:28.199 --> 00:48:31.199
<v Speaker 9>lot of things that have been improved, and you have this,

963
00:48:31.400 --> 00:48:33.679
<v Speaker 9>like and I wrote about this in that book, you

964
00:48:33.719 --> 00:48:37.800
<v Speaker 9>have this bizarre situation where even though things are obviously better,

965
00:48:38.039 --> 00:48:38.360
<v Speaker 9>I mean.

966
00:48:38.320 --> 00:48:39.880
<v Speaker 4>Obviously there's been rising inequality.

967
00:48:39.920 --> 00:48:44.800
<v Speaker 9>Okay, there's some problems here, but they've just they've taken

968
00:48:45.039 --> 00:48:49.119
<v Speaker 9>leave of their senses in terms of understanding how most

969
00:48:49.159 --> 00:48:52.199
<v Speaker 9>people live their lives in this great country of ours.

970
00:48:52.239 --> 00:48:54.559
<v Speaker 9>And I used to be at the Economic Policy Institute,

971
00:48:54.599 --> 00:48:59.480
<v Speaker 9>which fervently documents the underside of the American economy. And

972
00:48:59.639 --> 00:49:01.719
<v Speaker 9>I and I was okay with that in the sense

973
00:49:01.760 --> 00:49:05.079
<v Speaker 9>that I think, you know, they were Their data was solid.

974
00:49:05.199 --> 00:49:07.639
<v Speaker 9>There is an argument there to be made, there were problems,

975
00:49:08.039 --> 00:49:12.360
<v Speaker 9>but the general, the general approach seemed to be denied

976
00:49:12.480 --> 00:49:14.400
<v Speaker 9>that anything ever got better at any time. And I

977
00:49:14.519 --> 00:49:18.000
<v Speaker 9>just thought that was whacking. I mean, most people, you know,

978
00:49:18.400 --> 00:49:20.800
<v Speaker 9>believe in the American dream. They want the American dream

979
00:49:20.840 --> 00:49:23.360
<v Speaker 9>to come true. They have optimism they will attain it,

980
00:49:23.599 --> 00:49:26.960
<v Speaker 9>and you're not speaking to that. People want to believe

981
00:49:27.000 --> 00:49:29.400
<v Speaker 9>in the future. And if you're telling them, you know,

982
00:49:29.679 --> 00:49:33.000
<v Speaker 9>not only is today terrible, the past was terrible, and

983
00:49:33.000 --> 00:49:33.840
<v Speaker 9>the future is likely.

984
00:49:33.840 --> 00:49:37.599
<v Speaker 5>To be terriblen and the rising seas I mean this is.

985
00:49:37.719 --> 00:49:39.599
<v Speaker 9>Not how you I mean back to the issue of

986
00:49:39.639 --> 00:49:42.280
<v Speaker 9>how you form a dominant coalition, right, You don't form

987
00:49:42.320 --> 00:49:45.760
<v Speaker 9>a dominant coalition off of you know, that kind of approach.

988
00:49:45.920 --> 00:49:49.119
<v Speaker 9>You really you unite people around their quests. Were a

989
00:49:49.199 --> 00:49:52.280
<v Speaker 9>better tomorrow. This is not rocket science, you know, but.

990
00:49:52.480 --> 00:49:54.840
<v Speaker 4>That we have lost we have lost track of that.

991
00:49:55.000 --> 00:49:58.239
<v Speaker 9>And part of the mythology that underpins the incorrect approach

992
00:49:58.360 --> 00:50:01.239
<v Speaker 9>is what you're alluding to wrong, that nothing ever gets better,

993
00:50:01.880 --> 00:50:04.119
<v Speaker 9>you know, it's all it all sucks all the time.

994
00:50:04.239 --> 00:50:06.519
<v Speaker 9>And besides, we stole the land from the Indians and

995
00:50:06.559 --> 00:50:07.840
<v Speaker 9>there were slavery and stuff like that.

996
00:50:08.079 --> 00:50:10.960
<v Speaker 7>So it's the classic Walt Disney approach.

997
00:50:11.119 --> 00:50:13.480
<v Speaker 3>There's a bright, new, beautiful tomorrow, and I agree with that,

998
00:50:13.599 --> 00:50:16.880
<v Speaker 3>and I agree with Rob at the same time, though, Yeah,

999
00:50:17.840 --> 00:50:20.360
<v Speaker 3>I mean overall, yes, trends are up, things are great,

1000
00:50:20.559 --> 00:50:22.400
<v Speaker 3>all these you know, the arrows are pointing in the

1001
00:50:22.480 --> 00:50:22.880
<v Speaker 3>right direction.

1002
00:50:23.159 --> 00:50:26.679
<v Speaker 7>It's great. But in the last four years, the light

1003
00:50:27.039 --> 00:50:31.000
<v Speaker 7>today twenty twenty four in my city is not better

1004
00:50:31.119 --> 00:50:32.559
<v Speaker 7>than it was in twenty nineteen.

1005
00:50:33.159 --> 00:50:33.360
<v Speaker 5>Yeah.

1006
00:50:33.440 --> 00:50:39.719
<v Speaker 3>The combination of COVID and the social violent street upheavals

1007
00:50:39.920 --> 00:50:41.880
<v Speaker 3>that ripple through the whole country after the death of

1008
00:50:41.920 --> 00:50:47.000
<v Speaker 3>George Floyd have made this an empirically provable worse place

1009
00:50:47.079 --> 00:50:47.840
<v Speaker 3>than it was before.

1010
00:50:47.960 --> 00:50:50.599
<v Speaker 7>It's not unlivable. It's a beautiful place and I love

1011
00:50:50.639 --> 00:50:52.480
<v Speaker 7>living here, but it's not what it was before.

1012
00:50:52.599 --> 00:50:59.119
<v Speaker 3>So telling people, actually, you know, things are better because life, expectancy, discrimination,

1013
00:50:59.199 --> 00:51:01.239
<v Speaker 3>et cetera, et cetera. These things are all getting better.

1014
00:51:01.840 --> 00:51:04.280
<v Speaker 3>That's true. That's a head thing. The hard thing and

1015
00:51:04.320 --> 00:51:09.639
<v Speaker 3>so many people in America is that there are corrupting elements.

1016
00:51:09.760 --> 00:51:12.719
<v Speaker 3>There are things that have just fallen apart from disuse

1017
00:51:13.320 --> 00:51:19.119
<v Speaker 3>or indifference, and that that optimism has to be measured with,

1018
00:51:20.000 --> 00:51:22.400
<v Speaker 3>you know, not to sit back, but roll up our

1019
00:51:22.480 --> 00:51:23.960
<v Speaker 3>sleeves and we have to figure.

1020
00:51:23.719 --> 00:51:26.119
<v Speaker 4>Out that it's fair. I completely agree with that, and.

1021
00:51:26.599 --> 00:51:28.679
<v Speaker 3>I agree with you you're saying before about how having

1022
00:51:28.760 --> 00:51:31.519
<v Speaker 3>policy discussions, but I don't think that right right now

1023
00:51:31.679 --> 00:51:34.119
<v Speaker 3>is having a policy discussion. Wants to have a discussion

1024
00:51:34.199 --> 00:51:36.800
<v Speaker 3>on the existence of the safety net. It is the

1025
00:51:36.920 --> 00:51:39.280
<v Speaker 3>nature of it and the knock on effects of it.

1026
00:51:39.920 --> 00:51:42.079
<v Speaker 3>I mean, so we can have a discussion, for example,

1027
00:51:42.119 --> 00:51:45.119
<v Speaker 3>about what happened to the nuclear family in cities when

1028
00:51:45.199 --> 00:51:46.800
<v Speaker 3>the state stepped in and took the role of the

1029
00:51:46.840 --> 00:51:50.039
<v Speaker 3>fathers to say that is not to delegitimize the idea

1030
00:51:50.079 --> 00:51:52.239
<v Speaker 3>of having a safety net a welfare system to help

1031
00:51:52.320 --> 00:51:52.639
<v Speaker 3>the poor.

1032
00:51:53.719 --> 00:51:56.000
<v Speaker 7>But we can't have that argument because.

1033
00:51:55.800 --> 00:51:59.719
<v Speaker 3>That argument somehow turns into cultural hegemonism and a whole

1034
00:51:59.719 --> 00:52:01.400
<v Speaker 3>bunch of bad ideas that we're not supposed to say.

1035
00:52:01.400 --> 00:52:04.440
<v Speaker 3>In other words, what I mean is we need another well,

1036
00:52:04.480 --> 00:52:07.400
<v Speaker 3>we need another you lots of views, and we need

1037
00:52:07.440 --> 00:52:10.840
<v Speaker 3>another and we probably need another twelve hours. So we'd

1038
00:52:10.920 --> 00:52:13.920
<v Speaker 3>like you to commit to a series of marathon podcasts,

1039
00:52:14.039 --> 00:52:15.239
<v Speaker 3>right yeah.

1040
00:52:16.400 --> 00:52:19.159
<v Speaker 9>All right, yeah, yeah, Okay, we'll figure it all out

1041
00:52:19.800 --> 00:52:20.920
<v Speaker 9>then we will.

1042
00:52:21.639 --> 00:52:23.440
<v Speaker 3>But thank you for coming today. And I know we've

1043
00:52:23.519 --> 00:52:25.159
<v Speaker 3>taken a lot of your time and we want to

1044
00:52:25.199 --> 00:52:27.239
<v Speaker 3>take more of it more of it in the future

1045
00:52:27.280 --> 00:52:31.880
<v Speaker 3>as well. So the book, which everybody should now go

1046
00:52:32.079 --> 00:52:34.760
<v Speaker 3>out and read because you have an appetite for it,

1047
00:52:35.559 --> 00:52:39.480
<v Speaker 3>is Where have all the Democrats Gone? The Soul of

1048
00:52:39.519 --> 00:52:42.360
<v Speaker 3>the Party in the Age of Extremes? Roy, thanks for

1049
00:52:42.400 --> 00:52:44.000
<v Speaker 3>being with us today, Hey.

1050
00:52:43.960 --> 00:52:46.519
<v Speaker 4>Thanks for having me. It was a really fun discussion.

1051
00:52:46.920 --> 00:52:50.320
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, great fun. And I know I did my typical

1052
00:52:50.360 --> 00:52:53.639
<v Speaker 3>thing there by making a speech in the form of

1053
00:52:53.679 --> 00:52:56.079
<v Speaker 3>a question and then get getting rid of the guests,

1054
00:52:56.679 --> 00:52:59.280
<v Speaker 3>so that I can have the I can have the

1055
00:52:59.360 --> 00:53:03.440
<v Speaker 3>illusion of the intellectual superiority and challenged just to hang

1056
00:53:03.519 --> 00:53:06.159
<v Speaker 3>in the air there family like a perfume. Before we go, though,

1057
00:53:06.159 --> 00:53:07.880
<v Speaker 3>we got a couple of things and one I'm going

1058
00:53:07.920 --> 00:53:11.239
<v Speaker 3>to hand off to Rob, which tells you that Ricochet

1059
00:53:11.360 --> 00:53:15.119
<v Speaker 3>is not just a bunch of guys yammering on a podcast.

1060
00:53:15.639 --> 00:53:18.559
<v Speaker 5>It's human beings who what is that? Let's be honest,

1061
00:53:18.599 --> 00:53:19.239
<v Speaker 5>it is it is.

1062
00:53:19.440 --> 00:53:20.480
<v Speaker 4>It is that.

1063
00:53:20.599 --> 00:53:22.239
<v Speaker 3>But it's also human beings who get together and have

1064
00:53:22.320 --> 00:53:24.840
<v Speaker 3>fun and probably talk about anything except politics.

1065
00:53:26.440 --> 00:53:28.519
<v Speaker 8>Yeah, you know, look, I mean the great thing about

1066
00:53:28.559 --> 00:53:30.519
<v Speaker 8>Ricochet is that it exists as a kind of a

1067
00:53:30.599 --> 00:53:32.320
<v Speaker 8>thing you can listen to, which was this, and we

1068
00:53:32.360 --> 00:53:33.039
<v Speaker 8>hope you enjoyed it.

1069
00:53:33.079 --> 00:53:35.119
<v Speaker 5>And it also exists as a thing on the line,

1070
00:53:35.599 --> 00:53:37.719
<v Speaker 5>on the on the internets, which we hope you join.

1071
00:53:38.039 --> 00:53:40.280
<v Speaker 5>But it also exists. These are nice people and they

1072
00:53:40.320 --> 00:53:42.079
<v Speaker 5>want to get together. We have meetups.

1073
00:53:42.199 --> 00:53:45.199
<v Speaker 8>Is a German Fest meetup in Milwaukee last weekend of

1074
00:53:45.280 --> 00:53:48.559
<v Speaker 8>this month, so actually it's this coming weekend, and then

1075
00:53:48.639 --> 00:53:51.000
<v Speaker 8>we have one schedule in Saint Louis in early October.

1076
00:53:52.119 --> 00:53:54.519
<v Speaker 5>That's gonna be amazing too. Saint Louis a great city.

1077
00:53:57.400 --> 00:53:59.519
<v Speaker 8>The way to do this is to show up, and

1078
00:53:59.639 --> 00:54:01.800
<v Speaker 8>if you can't make it to one of those, join

1079
00:54:01.920 --> 00:54:04.039
<v Speaker 8>Ricochet and put up a little note and say, hey,

1080
00:54:04.079 --> 00:54:06.800
<v Speaker 8>how about a meet up in my region at this date,

1081
00:54:06.880 --> 00:54:09.079
<v Speaker 8>at this time, and people will show up because Ricochet

1082
00:54:09.159 --> 00:54:12.320
<v Speaker 8>members won't get together and the last couple of meet

1083
00:54:12.360 --> 00:54:19.559
<v Speaker 8>us have gone to I think, and Perry may correct me,

1084
00:54:19.960 --> 00:54:22.519
<v Speaker 8>or Charlie may correct me. I think we talked about

1085
00:54:22.559 --> 00:54:26.039
<v Speaker 8>politics for like an hour an hour and a half.

1086
00:54:26.079 --> 00:54:27.760
<v Speaker 5>We were in New Orleans, and there's a lot to

1087
00:54:27.840 --> 00:54:30.599
<v Speaker 5>talk about New Orleans, a lot to do in New Orleans.

1088
00:54:30.960 --> 00:54:32.639
<v Speaker 5>So it is a way to sort of like, you know,

1089
00:54:32.679 --> 00:54:34.320
<v Speaker 5>there's a big, wide world out there, and it's a

1090
00:54:34.400 --> 00:54:37.320
<v Speaker 5>lot about life that is not about politics, although you

1091
00:54:37.400 --> 00:54:38.079
<v Speaker 5>know I would.

1092
00:54:39.039 --> 00:54:40.679
<v Speaker 8>There's another more fun that's sitting around with a bunch

1093
00:54:40.679 --> 00:54:42.800
<v Speaker 8>of people who are smart and funny talking about politics.

1094
00:54:42.840 --> 00:54:46.840
<v Speaker 5>So there's that too, but no, we're more about more

1095
00:54:46.920 --> 00:54:51.440
<v Speaker 5>than that. So if you've enjoyed this podcast, join Ricochet

1096
00:54:51.639 --> 00:54:55.159
<v Speaker 5>and join us irl as a kid, say, and you

1097
00:54:55.239 --> 00:54:55.960
<v Speaker 5>never know who.

1098
00:54:55.920 --> 00:54:57.440
<v Speaker 3>Will show up, because you never know who's out there

1099
00:54:57.480 --> 00:55:02.199
<v Speaker 3>in the Ricochet podcast audience, I mean audience podcast. I said, podcast.

1100
00:55:02.760 --> 00:55:04.440
<v Speaker 3>That's maybe the best word I'm going to use for

1101
00:55:04.519 --> 00:55:09.000
<v Speaker 3>us going forward, podcastic podcast. Steve, you're a music guy,

1102
00:55:09.079 --> 00:55:10.559
<v Speaker 3>and I know Rob is too, but I don't think

1103
00:55:10.639 --> 00:55:13.400
<v Speaker 3>of Rob as a music guy, which is I don't

1104
00:55:13.400 --> 00:55:13.559
<v Speaker 3>know what.

1105
00:55:13.760 --> 00:55:14.559
<v Speaker 6>I don't know why.

1106
00:55:14.599 --> 00:55:16.840
<v Speaker 7>Perhaps because we've never discussed it, or he's a show

1107
00:55:16.920 --> 00:55:17.519
<v Speaker 7>tunes guy.

1108
00:55:17.800 --> 00:55:19.960
<v Speaker 5>You've never heard me singing. That's the thing.

1109
00:55:20.480 --> 00:55:21.519
<v Speaker 7>We'll go to keep it that way.

1110
00:55:22.880 --> 00:55:22.920
<v Speaker 10>So.

1111
00:55:23.519 --> 00:55:25.440
<v Speaker 3>But I have talked back and forth with Stephen about

1112
00:55:25.480 --> 00:55:30.000
<v Speaker 3>various elements of pop music, the more cerebral elements, mind you,

1113
00:55:30.119 --> 00:55:33.239
<v Speaker 3>the progressive groups, the Italian progressive groups. I mean, you

1114
00:55:33.320 --> 00:55:35.480
<v Speaker 3>can have an we could have an hour long podcast,

1115
00:55:35.559 --> 00:55:38.199
<v Speaker 3>Steven and I quote about progressive influences in the seventies

1116
00:55:38.239 --> 00:55:40.599
<v Speaker 3>and such. But Steve, let me ask you this. When

1117
00:55:40.639 --> 00:55:43.280
<v Speaker 3>you look back to the music of your youth, when

1118
00:55:43.360 --> 00:55:45.480
<v Speaker 3>you look back to the groups that you followed, were

1119
00:55:45.519 --> 00:55:47.599
<v Speaker 3>you one of those guys who noticed what kind of

1120
00:55:47.679 --> 00:55:48.800
<v Speaker 3>instruments they were playing.

1121
00:55:50.039 --> 00:55:53.119
<v Speaker 1>Yes, in the case of a couple of semi obscure

1122
00:55:53.199 --> 00:55:55.840
<v Speaker 1>prog rock bands like Gentle Giant, they played like seventeen

1123
00:55:55.920 --> 00:55:58.559
<v Speaker 1>different instruments, the five of them in the band. By

1124
00:55:58.599 --> 00:56:01.000
<v Speaker 1>the way, progressive rock is Jody Boondam put it was

1125
00:56:01.119 --> 00:56:04.119
<v Speaker 1>rock and roll that went to college, yes, which I like, right,

1126
00:56:04.519 --> 00:56:06.280
<v Speaker 1>so right, yeah, I didn't pay attention to that.

1127
00:56:06.559 --> 00:56:08.840
<v Speaker 5>I don't rock and roll that had pronouns, right.

1128
00:56:10.800 --> 00:56:13.079
<v Speaker 3>I don't mean whether or not they had a fife

1129
00:56:13.119 --> 00:56:16.639
<v Speaker 3>and a sack butt. I mean whether what what kind

1130
00:56:16.920 --> 00:56:20.239
<v Speaker 3>Like that's a rickenbacker that he's flying. Yeah, that's what

1131
00:56:20.639 --> 00:56:20.880
<v Speaker 3>I mean.

1132
00:56:21.519 --> 00:56:23.559
<v Speaker 5>Do you do you play an instrument, Steve?

1133
00:56:23.880 --> 00:56:25.960
<v Speaker 6>No, My wife does several, but I don't.

1134
00:56:26.599 --> 00:56:27.800
<v Speaker 7>James, you what do you play?

1135
00:56:27.880 --> 00:56:28.440
<v Speaker 5>You play something?

1136
00:56:28.519 --> 00:56:31.280
<v Speaker 3>Right, keyboards and guitar as a matter of fact, although

1137
00:56:31.679 --> 00:56:34.159
<v Speaker 3>nowadays it's mostly just pounding away on since and the

1138
00:56:34.239 --> 00:56:36.719
<v Speaker 3>rest of it. But I mentioned that because you know,

1139
00:56:37.199 --> 00:56:39.360
<v Speaker 3>in those days, it was incredibly important to know exactly

1140
00:56:39.400 --> 00:56:41.000
<v Speaker 3>what those guys were playing and what kind of sound

1141
00:56:41.039 --> 00:56:43.440
<v Speaker 3>they got out of it, and what I mean, like,

1142
00:56:43.559 --> 00:56:45.719
<v Speaker 3>there's my man, he's got a Gibson SG with a

1143
00:56:45.760 --> 00:56:48.639
<v Speaker 3>double cutaway. That's got that's that's got a certain sound reason,

1144
00:56:49.000 --> 00:56:51.199
<v Speaker 3>or he's got a strat and he's got a strat

1145
00:56:51.320 --> 00:56:53.599
<v Speaker 3>with a twang bar. And then Elvis Costello shows up

1146
00:56:53.599 --> 00:56:56.159
<v Speaker 3>with the telecasters like what's with that weird little neck

1147
00:56:56.239 --> 00:56:59.360
<v Speaker 3>thing there. I only mentioned this because there's a Ricochet

1148
00:56:59.559 --> 00:57:02.400
<v Speaker 3>listener here in front of the podcast who sent me

1149
00:57:02.800 --> 00:57:06.159
<v Speaker 3>a song that he wrote and performed and did the

1150
00:57:06.239 --> 00:57:09.199
<v Speaker 3>video for too, And I'm looking at it and I'm saying,

1151
00:57:09.360 --> 00:57:13.320
<v Speaker 3>I remember Beck when you played a Gibson, and now

1152
00:57:13.400 --> 00:57:18.079
<v Speaker 3>you here you are with us with a Fender. Anyway,

1153
00:57:18.119 --> 00:57:21.679
<v Speaker 3>the Guy's Blue Oyster Cult basically, I mean, I mean

1154
00:57:21.719 --> 00:57:23.519
<v Speaker 3>there are other members of it that, but you cannot

1155
00:57:23.599 --> 00:57:26.880
<v Speaker 3>have called without Buck Dharma. And when Buck Darma sends

1156
00:57:26.920 --> 00:57:30.119
<v Speaker 3>you a text and says, hey got a new new

1157
00:57:30.159 --> 00:57:33.800
<v Speaker 3>one the would you like to hear it? Yes, I

1158
00:57:33.840 --> 00:57:35.480
<v Speaker 3>would like to hear it. And I told him, well,

1159
00:57:35.519 --> 00:57:38.360
<v Speaker 3>first of all, my next Diner episode is sort of

1160
00:57:38.559 --> 00:57:41.480
<v Speaker 3>all about music and how the people that you meet

1161
00:57:41.639 --> 00:57:44.119
<v Speaker 3>change what you listen to. And I advise everybody to

1162
00:57:44.159 --> 00:57:45.840
<v Speaker 3>listen to that because we're going to lead. You know,

1163
00:57:46.159 --> 00:57:49.079
<v Speaker 3>I realized I'm spoiled where that particular episode is going.

1164
00:57:49.199 --> 00:57:51.880
<v Speaker 3>But since we have more of a reach here, I

1165
00:57:51.960 --> 00:57:54.559
<v Speaker 3>want everybody to know that Buck Dharma's got a new

1166
00:57:54.679 --> 00:57:57.599
<v Speaker 3>song out. It's called the End of Every Song, and

1167
00:57:57.679 --> 00:58:01.559
<v Speaker 3>it has this melancholic feeld with this of not just

1168
00:58:01.679 --> 00:58:06.320
<v Speaker 3>a song but the song being this civilizational project in

1169
00:58:06.360 --> 00:58:08.559
<v Speaker 3>which we all have such an investment, not that it's over,

1170
00:58:08.840 --> 00:58:12.639
<v Speaker 3>but that sometimes when you feel that there's something diminishing

1171
00:58:12.760 --> 00:58:14.960
<v Speaker 3>in the greater country around you, it's time to redouble

1172
00:58:15.000 --> 00:58:19.360
<v Speaker 3>your efforts to preserve and keep and reinflame those cities

1173
00:58:19.800 --> 00:58:24.840
<v Speaker 3>of civilization. City's unflame with a rock and roll. So yes,

1174
00:58:24.920 --> 00:58:27.079
<v Speaker 3>we're going to go out with a song, and it's

1175
00:58:27.239 --> 00:58:30.119
<v Speaker 3>I advise everybody to go to YouTube and listen to

1176
00:58:30.239 --> 00:58:33.400
<v Speaker 3>it and admire the little video that he that he

1177
00:58:33.480 --> 00:58:37.159
<v Speaker 3>put together for it, and thank him for being a

1178
00:58:37.280 --> 00:58:40.039
<v Speaker 3>Ricochet listener, and thank all of you for being a

1179
00:58:40.119 --> 00:58:42.719
<v Speaker 3>Ricochet listener. And that doesn't mean that everybody has to

1180
00:58:43.000 --> 00:58:43.880
<v Speaker 3>send us a song and.

1181
00:58:44.039 --> 00:58:45.960
<v Speaker 5>We'll play it, but you know it, that's what it means.

1182
00:58:46.880 --> 00:58:49.599
<v Speaker 7>I'm sorry, Rob it right, Rob is right. Send us

1183
00:58:49.639 --> 00:58:50.679
<v Speaker 7>the song. We will play it.

1184
00:58:50.760 --> 00:58:53.079
<v Speaker 3>After all, after seven to one hundred and one podcast,

1185
00:58:53.880 --> 00:58:55.639
<v Speaker 3>we're going to need something for the next seven hundred.

1186
00:58:55.679 --> 00:58:57.960
<v Speaker 3>So yeah, send us your songs, send us your reviews.

1187
00:58:58.000 --> 00:59:00.320
<v Speaker 3>If you will, go to the Apple podcast thing or

1188
00:59:00.360 --> 00:59:02.360
<v Speaker 3>the spot of where wherever you get your podcasts and

1189
00:59:02.400 --> 00:59:04.599
<v Speaker 3>give us those five stars because it helps service that

1190
00:59:04.719 --> 00:59:07.320
<v Speaker 3>and of course as Rob, one of the founders, would

1191
00:59:07.360 --> 00:59:10.079
<v Speaker 3>tell you go to Ricochet and join go to the

1192
00:59:10.159 --> 00:59:13.119
<v Speaker 3>member side and find out the conversation of the community

1193
00:59:13.119 --> 00:59:15.400
<v Speaker 3>you've been looking for all your years on the interweb.

1194
00:59:16.079 --> 00:59:18.960
<v Speaker 3>I go there every day. I'll see you there, Stephens.

1195
00:59:19.280 --> 00:59:21.639
<v Speaker 3>Oh yes, Rob, go before we go yep.

1196
00:59:21.760 --> 00:59:24.840
<v Speaker 5>Predictions because it's okay, we say this is Friday prediction

1197
00:59:25.000 --> 00:59:29.960
<v Speaker 5>one pm. Oh, who's what do we want? On going

1198
00:59:30.039 --> 00:59:32.239
<v Speaker 5>to choose for be her running mate?

1199
00:59:33.599 --> 00:59:34.199
<v Speaker 6>A white guy?

1200
00:59:35.480 --> 00:59:35.719
<v Speaker 7>Yeah?

1201
00:59:37.159 --> 00:59:39.960
<v Speaker 6>Right, that's an easy part.

1202
00:59:40.639 --> 00:59:42.440
<v Speaker 5>Is the first smart political move she's made in a

1203
00:59:42.480 --> 00:59:42.880
<v Speaker 5>long time.

1204
00:59:43.000 --> 00:59:46.599
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, there's talk that she wants our guy here, the

1205
00:59:46.639 --> 00:59:51.400
<v Speaker 3>governor of Minnesota, Yeah, which I find interesting because he's

1206
00:59:51.920 --> 00:59:54.440
<v Speaker 3>I guess he's seen outside the state and outside the party,

1207
00:59:54.559 --> 00:59:57.480
<v Speaker 3>is just the most you know, white bread, kind of cool, smart,

1208
00:59:57.760 --> 01:00:00.239
<v Speaker 3>he's a teacher, he's got National Guard experience, to all

1209
01:00:00.239 --> 01:00:03.599
<v Speaker 3>the boxes. But I'm of the opinion that I think

1210
01:00:03.880 --> 01:00:07.599
<v Speaker 3>probably Minnesota is going to go for her anyway, and

1211
01:00:07.800 --> 01:00:10.360
<v Speaker 3>so the enticement of the locals wouldn't be that great.

1212
01:00:10.480 --> 01:00:12.880
<v Speaker 3>So I don't know what he brings to the ticket necessarily.

1213
01:00:13.559 --> 01:00:15.199
<v Speaker 7>Hmm, we'll see. I don't know.

1214
01:00:15.400 --> 01:00:17.480
<v Speaker 3>I have I mentioned that to my wife the other day,

1215
01:00:17.519 --> 01:00:19.519
<v Speaker 3>and she thought that I was that I was just

1216
01:00:20.320 --> 01:00:24.719
<v Speaker 3>huffing tester's glued from a plastic sack.

1217
01:00:24.800 --> 01:00:27.000
<v Speaker 7>It's like, what are you kidding me? I said, no,

1218
01:00:27.039 --> 01:00:28.199
<v Speaker 7>you're seriously being considered.

1219
01:00:28.239 --> 01:00:30.119
<v Speaker 3>And then I had to show with the stories, and

1220
01:00:30.440 --> 01:00:32.519
<v Speaker 3>she once again realized that she should listen to me

1221
01:00:33.719 --> 01:00:34.400
<v Speaker 3>in our household.

1222
01:00:34.559 --> 01:00:35.360
<v Speaker 5>And my guess is.

1223
01:00:35.360 --> 01:00:38.519
<v Speaker 1>It'll be Roy Cooper from North Carolina. People say Shapiro,

1224
01:00:38.679 --> 01:00:42.119
<v Speaker 1>but I've said this before. I don't think today's Democratic

1225
01:00:42.199 --> 01:00:44.440
<v Speaker 1>Party can tolerate a Jewish running mate.

1226
01:00:44.679 --> 01:00:47.440
<v Speaker 7>And isn't that a strange thing to say? Yes, well,

1227
01:00:47.639 --> 01:00:49.880
<v Speaker 7>it could be Shapiro, but unfortunately the party hasn't.

1228
01:00:49.920 --> 01:00:55.000
<v Speaker 11>Unfortunately, yeah, right, who again, the parties have switched a

1229
01:00:55.079 --> 01:00:57.920
<v Speaker 11>lot that was that was definitely a Republican theme in

1230
01:00:58.039 --> 01:01:02.159
<v Speaker 11>the well forever, well including now, except for later.

1231
01:01:03.360 --> 01:01:03.679
<v Speaker 6>I don't know.

1232
01:01:03.719 --> 01:01:05.639
<v Speaker 5>I think Mark Kelly, I'm gonna say a bailon.

1233
01:01:05.760 --> 01:01:07.039
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, that's the other possibility.

1234
01:01:07.079 --> 01:01:10.079
<v Speaker 5>Astronaut, you know, veteran, you know.

1235
01:01:11.639 --> 01:01:13.920
<v Speaker 3>All right, So all right, so just to our producer,

1236
01:01:14.079 --> 01:01:16.800
<v Speaker 3>we've we've done that. Now let's redo it and do

1237
01:01:16.920 --> 01:01:18.440
<v Speaker 3>all the other names, and then you can cut in

1238
01:01:18.519 --> 01:01:18.760
<v Speaker 3>the one.

1239
01:01:18.840 --> 01:01:25.840
<v Speaker 7>And she choosers. Yeah, here's me.

1240
01:01:25.920 --> 01:01:27.239
<v Speaker 5>We'll just drop in the correct one.

1241
01:01:27.440 --> 01:01:29.960
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, here's me, three two one. I know you're gonna

1242
01:01:29.960 --> 01:01:32.000
<v Speaker 3>think it's crazy, but I'm pulling for Tim Walltz. I

1243
01:01:32.079 --> 01:01:34.599
<v Speaker 3>think it's just gonna happen. Okay, so drop that in

1244
01:01:35.159 --> 01:01:35.719
<v Speaker 3>and then we'll do.

1245
01:01:35.880 --> 01:01:38.559
<v Speaker 5>You have to say things like, here's what I'm hearing, James, Well, James,

1246
01:01:38.599 --> 01:01:39.159
<v Speaker 5>what I'm hearing.

1247
01:01:39.280 --> 01:01:39.880
<v Speaker 7>What I'm hearing.

1248
01:01:40.000 --> 01:01:41.519
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, well, I don't know what you're hearing, but here's

1249
01:01:41.559 --> 01:01:43.519
<v Speaker 5>what I'm hearing. As if we're hearing anything. That's what

1250
01:01:43.599 --> 01:01:45.719
<v Speaker 5>every reporter always sys. It drives me insane. Here's what

1251
01:01:45.760 --> 01:01:47.639
<v Speaker 5>I'm hearing. You're not hearing anything. You're on Twitter like

1252
01:01:47.679 --> 01:01:48.280
<v Speaker 5>everybody else.

1253
01:01:48.880 --> 01:01:52.320
<v Speaker 7>But we're still live. Yeah we are still never mind,

1254
01:01:52.440 --> 01:01:54.519
<v Speaker 7>never mind, never mind. We'll see all the comments, said

1255
01:01:54.599 --> 01:02:06.960
<v Speaker 7>Ricochet for a point, but bye. The fire is.

1256
01:02:07.000 --> 01:02:16.440
<v Speaker 10>Out and spent the warth barol. This is the end

1257
01:02:16.559 --> 01:02:27.239
<v Speaker 10>of every song man sings the golden wine drunk. The

1258
01:02:27.480 --> 01:02:29.119
<v Speaker 10>dregs remain.

1259
01:02:33.480 --> 01:02:38.119
<v Speaker 12>As bitter as worm wood and salt as pain.

1260
01:02:43.519 --> 01:02:46.960
<v Speaker 4>This cisy hell over res.

1261
01:02:48.079 --> 01:02:49.280
<v Speaker 13>This sisy.

1262
01:02:50.599 --> 01:02:56.679
<v Speaker 4>Resound, see yellow resol.

1263
01:03:10.079 --> 01:03:19.639
<v Speaker 10>And help and hope have gone away of love into

1264
01:03:19.719 --> 01:03:29.480
<v Speaker 10>the dream oblivion of most things goes to go along

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<v Speaker 10>with us until the end. This was a loved woman,

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<v Speaker 10>This perhaps a friend.

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<v Speaker 13>Cyri City, sizy Sele.

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<v Speaker 12>With pail and indifferent eyes, we sit and wait for

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<v Speaker 12>the drop curtain and the closing gait. M. S. S.

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<v Speaker 6>Ricochet joined the conversation.
