WEBVTT

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to mid Rats with sal from Commander Salamander and

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<v Speaker 1>Eagle One from Eagle Speak at seer Shure your home

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<v Speaker 1>for a discussion of national security issues and all things

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<v Speaker 1>maritime and welcome aboard everybody. This is the aforementioned Sho

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<v Speaker 1>along with Egle One here today and we are live

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<v Speaker 1>fun little twist today. Because I'm a bear of little brain,

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<v Speaker 1>some of those who are checking the email are actually

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<v Speaker 1>getting the link as a guest, so we can see

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<v Speaker 1>Slugo and Mark and Steven their early adopters before I

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<v Speaker 1>change that link. So we look like we have lots

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<v Speaker 1>of guests, but it's just Mark and I today in

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<v Speaker 1>the audience link. Thank goodness, I hope went out to

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<v Speaker 1>tens of thousands of people on X.

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<v Speaker 2>But that's all right. You're all welcome aboard.

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<v Speaker 1>But we are live right now unless you are listening

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<v Speaker 1>to the podcast, and today we are having our September

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<v Speaker 1>free for all, which means that our topic list is

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<v Speaker 1>so open that before the show and Slugo, who was

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<v Speaker 1>the first guy across the unsecured door, no, we didn't

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<v Speaker 1>even coordinate our topics ahead of time, but that means

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<v Speaker 1>it's open board. And if you're with us Live. We'd

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<v Speaker 1>like to invite you to go into the chat room.

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<v Speaker 1>Does Mark and I pick up the subjects that we

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<v Speaker 1>find the most interesting today. If there's a topic you

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<v Speaker 1>would like for us to address to, whether it's on

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<v Speaker 1>our list or not, we'd like to be invite you

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<v Speaker 1>to go in there and just pop it down there.

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<v Speaker 1>Mark and I will both be watching the chat room

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<v Speaker 1>as it scrolls along for those that wish to play,

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<v Speaker 1>and if you're just here to listen, that's great. So hey, Mark,

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<v Speaker 1>good afternoon. Let's see whether there's surprises.

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<v Speaker 2>I did.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, I think this is this is a lot of

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<v Speaker 3>fun actually, So I hope, I hope slug Oh and

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<v Speaker 3>Steven and Paul enjoy their enjoy their status as guests.

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<v Speaker 2>Well, they've all been.

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<v Speaker 1>With us for a regular basis, especially Paul, so they're

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<v Speaker 1>they're more than welcome to you know, I was I

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<v Speaker 1>was talking to somebody who were remained nameless who was

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<v Speaker 1>interested in, you know, starting a podcast. I've talked to

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<v Speaker 1>a few people through the year, so he just wanted

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<v Speaker 1>a few hints and he was really kind of concerned

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<v Speaker 1>about production and careful planning and didn't know whether he

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<v Speaker 1>to do it live and you'll appreciate this. Maybe you

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<v Speaker 1>have a better answer than I do. But he's like, well, yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>how do you deal with with going live? You must

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<v Speaker 1>do a lot of preparation and scripting. And I literally

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<v Speaker 1>just laughed, Well, we've been doing this is twenty ten

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<v Speaker 1>and we we actually just literally make it up.

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<v Speaker 2>No, you can't just do that.

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, you don't have any control. It's like, well,

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<v Speaker 1>that's the way we do it. It saves us whole lot

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<v Speaker 1>of time. So this is kind of the pinnacle that

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<v Speaker 1>it keeps you humble. Lets you know that you never

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<v Speaker 1>know what's going to happen on midrets.

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<v Speaker 3>Nope, so let's see. You suggested talking about the red

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<v Speaker 3>sea to begin with, So start off with the red seat.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah. Well, in honor of our guests last two weeks ago,

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<v Speaker 1>the last time we had a show, sal Marcagliano, he

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<v Speaker 1>had a rather unfortunate exchange over on X with some

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<v Speaker 1>of the usual left wing trolls on there who just

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<v Speaker 1>they don't contribute, They just like to throw throw mudd

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<v Speaker 1>at people. But it was an interesting to see that

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<v Speaker 1>in some sidebar conversations with some of the points that

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<v Speaker 1>Sal actually brought up, because here we are coming on

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<v Speaker 1>on eleven months since the attack on Israel on October

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<v Speaker 1>seventh of twenty twenty three, and then the extra little

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<v Speaker 1>effort gave by the Iranian proxies and the hoo Thies

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<v Speaker 1>that we've talked about quite a few times here in

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<v Speaker 1>the course of the last eleven months here on Metraps

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<v Speaker 1>and the great naval power that is the US and

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<v Speaker 1>her allies and friends. And you can look at the

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<v Speaker 1>open source information on where our fleet is deployed right now.

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<v Speaker 1>It's in the Persian Gulf, Arabian Golf, whatever you want

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<v Speaker 1>to call it, and the Eastern Mediterranean. Trying to keep

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<v Speaker 1>Iran actual back inside her box a little bit because

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<v Speaker 1>of what's going on still in Israel and Gaza and

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<v Speaker 1>with Hesbla and the Red Sea is still it's worse

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<v Speaker 1>than the wild Wild West because there's not even a

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<v Speaker 1>good cavalry patrol. There's just the occasional element here and

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<v Speaker 1>there that is going up and down and at will.

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<v Speaker 1>The houthis are able to attack international shipping and one

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<v Speaker 1>of the most critical junctures in the world when it

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<v Speaker 1>comes to trade, and it's just amazing that more people

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<v Speaker 1>are not and a lot of It may or may

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<v Speaker 1>not have to do with the fact that this is

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<v Speaker 1>an election year, and I always try to keep that

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<v Speaker 1>in my back pocket when I wonder why things are

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<v Speaker 1>or are not being talked about. That might have something

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<v Speaker 1>to do with it, maybe not, I don't know, but

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<v Speaker 1>there is a in the national security arena. Mark there's

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<v Speaker 1>a large arena of people who love to come into

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<v Speaker 1>the conversation about international law, the rule of law. They

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<v Speaker 1>want us to be signed on to the Law of

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<v Speaker 1>the Sea treaty that we haven't signed on to. They've been,

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<v Speaker 1>especially in the last nine months, very quiet. You also

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<v Speaker 1>have those that above all, and there's a non zero

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<v Speaker 1>percentage of people in the leadership at d D who

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<v Speaker 1>think that climate change is the most important thing, and

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<v Speaker 1>people in the arena like Salamar Cogliana who worked that segment,

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<v Speaker 1>they've been very open about the additional hydrocarbons that are

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<v Speaker 1>being injected into the atmosphere from having to go around

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<v Speaker 1>South Africa as opposed to going through the Red Sea

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<v Speaker 1>for those ships that decided they don't want to have

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<v Speaker 1>the insurance premium. And you also have from a strictly

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<v Speaker 1>American point of view, is we have not had a

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<v Speaker 1>good record the last fifteen to twenty five years of

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<v Speaker 1>burnishing and reinforcing hour which is our greatest deterrence, which

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<v Speaker 1>is our reputation and our credibility on the world. Saint

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<v Speaker 1>and the fact that here we are. I would not

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<v Speaker 1>have thought back in February or so that you and

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<v Speaker 1>I would be talking in September where we still have

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<v Speaker 1>these ability to go into onto tankers who were carrying

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<v Speaker 1>four times what was leaked, and by the Exxon Valdez

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<v Speaker 1>attack the ship, stop the ship, forced the evacuation of

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<v Speaker 1>the ship, and then with a multimedia presentation blow it

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<v Speaker 1>up right in the Red Sea. But here we are,

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<v Speaker 1>I don't see. And there's a real interesting and we

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<v Speaker 1>did mention a couple of weeks ago, but there's been

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<v Speaker 1>some echoes of it. Ward Curl's interview with the former

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<v Speaker 1>commander of the Eisenhower Strike Group and what he had

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<v Speaker 1>to say about the decisions. There are some secondary and

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<v Speaker 1>tertiary effects of the lawlessness in the Red Sea. I

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<v Speaker 1>don't know who's going to resolve it or when it's

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<v Speaker 1>going to be resolved, but it's going to take a

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<v Speaker 1>lot law back to center line, because I think the

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<v Speaker 1>international order for lack of a better phrase, has been

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<v Speaker 1>damaged more than of people appreciate by US, the imperial

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<v Speaker 1>US not.

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<v Speaker 2>Doing anything about it.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, I think I think people have to remember a

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<v Speaker 3>couple of things. One is that the Suez Canal was

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<v Speaker 3>closed from nineteen sixty seven, I think for several years.

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<v Speaker 3>I think six years, maybe maybe not quite that long,

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<v Speaker 3>but at least sixty seven to seventy two.

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<v Speaker 2>I think.

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<v Speaker 3>So this is not should not be a world shaking event.

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<v Speaker 2>We've been down.

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<v Speaker 3>This road before where the Seuz Canal could not be used.

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<v Speaker 3>And the question, you know that I think many people

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<v Speaker 3>ask is why would we do we have to be

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<v Speaker 3>the world's share all the time. There are other nations

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<v Speaker 3>that are really thoroughly impacted by by what is going

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<v Speaker 3>on with the Huthis and the Red Sea. And you know,

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<v Speaker 3>I mean even the Chinese are apparently sending some of

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<v Speaker 3>their ships around the Northern Route instead of through the

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<v Speaker 3>Red Sea area, even though for a while apparently they

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<v Speaker 3>were under some kind of immunity from attack by the Houthis.

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<v Speaker 2>You know.

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<v Speaker 3>So the I think fundamentally we have to ask the

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<v Speaker 3>question how much of our how many of our people,

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<v Speaker 3>how many of our large ships, how many of our

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<v Speaker 3>aircraft do we want to risk to get involved with

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<v Speaker 3>the Houthis? And in this case, I mean, if we're

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<v Speaker 3>going to pursue this vigorously, then you really and you've

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<v Speaker 3>already touched on we have to go after i Ran.

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<v Speaker 3>We cannot sit back and let Iran continue to supply

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<v Speaker 3>it seems to be an unlimited amount of weaponry to

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<v Speaker 3>the Houthis. And the question is does anybody want to

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<v Speaker 3>take on Iran right now? And this administration in particular

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<v Speaker 3>has been pretty soft on them, and a lot of

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<v Speaker 3>the money that has been turned over the last few

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<v Speaker 3>years to the Iranians has helped pay for all this weaponry.

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<v Speaker 3>And and we're also seeing I think reports of Iranian

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<v Speaker 3>influence campaigns that to a lot of the anti Semitic

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<v Speaker 3>activities have been going on the various parts of the country,

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<v Speaker 3>included college campuses and stuff. You know that they're funding

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<v Speaker 3>a lot of this stuff, so that you know, we

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<v Speaker 3>we have pretty good reasons as we as usual to

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<v Speaker 3>go after a RAM. But I don't know if anybody

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<v Speaker 3>has the stomach to to go into another big This

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<v Speaker 3>would be a big war in the in that region

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<v Speaker 3>of the world, And whether we need to. I mean,

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<v Speaker 3>you know, we will pay additional cost for the the

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<v Speaker 3>shipment of oil and goods around Africa. But you know,

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<v Speaker 3>we've we've done that before. And I don't I don't.

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<v Speaker 3>I just don't know if anybody really wants to get

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<v Speaker 3>involved the way we'd need to get that said. We've

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<v Speaker 3>already put I think one of our guests as he

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<v Speaker 3>has a son who deployed with VFA.

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<v Speaker 2>Thirty two.

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<v Speaker 3>There are a lot of other squadrons that getting ready

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<v Speaker 3>to go out there, and uh on other on on

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<v Speaker 3>yet another carrier, you know, and it has as somebody

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<v Speaker 3>pointed out, it just takes one hit by the Huthis

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<v Speaker 3>on one of our warships two to you know, they'll

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<v Speaker 3>they'll consider that a major a major victory if they

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<v Speaker 3>did some damage to one of our d d gs

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<v Speaker 3>or or cruisers or.

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<v Speaker 2>Carriers.

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<v Speaker 3>And uh and I and I don't think I would

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<v Speaker 3>want to be I guess and we'll find out. I

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<v Speaker 3>don't think the president wants to be in the chair

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<v Speaker 3>if that were to happen. And uh, but you know,

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<v Speaker 3>I think it's a risk question whether we're willing to

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<v Speaker 3>risk it, whether it's our nation's job to risk it,

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<v Speaker 3>or we you know, we we we are believers in

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<v Speaker 3>international law. These are people clearly violating international law. But

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<v Speaker 3>as with all international law, you always have to ask, well,

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<v Speaker 3>who's who's going to enforce it? Who's enforcing the international

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<v Speaker 3>law against the Chinese intruding on the Filipino uh Exclusive

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<v Speaker 3>Economic Zone and rent ramming their their coast guard ships

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<v Speaker 3>into the end of the Philippine Coast Guard ships?

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<v Speaker 2>You know there?

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<v Speaker 3>Who was the Is this is this a job from America?

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<v Speaker 3>Do we have some other force that can can do this?

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<v Speaker 3>I think these are questions that are are fundamental to

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<v Speaker 3>our national security and our our our strategic greater strategic

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<v Speaker 3>uh plants. You know, do we have a grand strategy

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<v Speaker 3>and does it and geopolitical strategy and does it involve

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<v Speaker 3>getting involved in these kinds of the affairs?

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<v Speaker 1>And you know, you brought up a good point. And

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<v Speaker 1>I think you know this existed while the Cold War

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<v Speaker 1>were still going on. Is now you remember better than

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<v Speaker 1>I do because I was too busy being a college

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<v Speaker 1>kid during the last part of it. But we may

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<v Speaker 1>just be seeing some of the and it's been accelerated

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<v Speaker 1>by the events in Ukraine and also in Israel. But

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<v Speaker 1>kind of the last gasp of some of the illusions

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<v Speaker 1>by well meaning people who are being taken advantage of

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<v Speaker 1>by not well many people about international organizations quote international

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<v Speaker 1>law unquote. You know, what the UN was doing in

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<v Speaker 1>Gaza that's been uncovered kind of speaks for itself in

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<v Speaker 1>that regard, and it's it has to do with national

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<v Speaker 1>will and things that you could do. And you know,

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<v Speaker 1>you mentioned going after Iran, and I don't think that

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<v Speaker 1>though it's on the spectrum of things you can do,

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<v Speaker 1>there's a lot of non kinetic things that we could

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<v Speaker 1>do against Iran. And you know, you also alluded to

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<v Speaker 1>something I've been real proud of us in the fourteen

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<v Speaker 1>years plus that we've been doing mid Rats that we

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<v Speaker 1>talk about policy, not politics, and we do our best

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<v Speaker 1>to keep politics out of it, as we should. But

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<v Speaker 1>people are policy and people are appointed by politicians that

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<v Speaker 1>are elected. So it's it's tangentially arranged that. And the

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<v Speaker 1>people that we have making our national security decisions right

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<v Speaker 1>now are the same people that were with during the

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<v Speaker 1>Obama administration, and they do have, if not a pro

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<v Speaker 1>Iranian lean review, a non confrontational and excessive optimism about

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<v Speaker 1>what could be had with the Iranian regime. I think

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<v Speaker 1>if the if we didn't have the present regime we

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<v Speaker 1>had in Iran, as we happened before the Mola's got

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<v Speaker 1>charge of Iran, we all get along great here. I

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<v Speaker 1>grew up with the kids of Iranian refugees, and one

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<v Speaker 1>of the largest Iranian cities in the country is Los Angeles.

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<v Speaker 1>They're they're finding, they're great people. It's just the government

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<v Speaker 1>the policy they're pursuing. And you also have to face

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<v Speaker 1>the fact there's people who've heard me here and and

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<v Speaker 1>have read my stuff over the years. Knows I'm not

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<v Speaker 1>an interventionist, piny stretch of the imagination, but there are

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<v Speaker 1>some things that if not us, who And when you

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<v Speaker 1>talk about the free flow of market goods across the sea,

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<v Speaker 1>lions of communications, the open seas, the free seas, the

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<v Speaker 1>safe sees. If not the US Navy, people will look

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<v Speaker 1>towards the Royal Navy. And the Royal Navy and the

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<v Speaker 1>United Kingdom have been for well over eighty years the

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<v Speaker 1>give or taken incident or two have been our best

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<v Speaker 1>and most reliable allies. We work best with them. But

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<v Speaker 1>there is a graphic that made the rounds this week that,

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<v Speaker 1>as I pulled the thread on. Its pretty accurate and

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<v Speaker 1>I'll post it in the show notes afterwards. It's how

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<v Speaker 1>most of our naval fleet is out of action. It's

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<v Speaker 1>for the Royal Navy's major warships, of its attack submarines,

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<v Speaker 1>and it does active or inactive, which I think from

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<v Speaker 1>rib operational or non operational.

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<v Speaker 2>Of their.

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<v Speaker 1>Five astute and one remaining Trafogar class submarine, the Trafalgar class,

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<v Speaker 1>the HMS Triumphs, she's coming back from a deployment and

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<v Speaker 1>the newest I believe it's the newest astute class, the ants,

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<v Speaker 1>and she's still in posts production trials, So they have

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<v Speaker 1>none of their submarines that are are ready to really

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<v Speaker 1>deployed anywhere. Both of their aircraft carriers are fine, they're construction,

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<v Speaker 1>they're lpds, they're ones in refit and ones inactive. Of

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<v Speaker 1>their Type forty five guided missile destroyers, which are their

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<v Speaker 1>most capable, you only have four of their six that

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<v Speaker 1>are four of their six are inactive. And of their

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<v Speaker 1>Type twenty three multipurpose frigates, you have ten of them,

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<v Speaker 1>nine correction and only five of those nine are deployable.

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<v Speaker 1>And it'd be interesting to see the US Navy's outlay

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<v Speaker 1>of that, but we're better than that. So if something

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<v Speaker 1>does come up, our most capable ally, the Royal Navy,

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<v Speaker 1>is simply not there, and our other allies, their navies

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<v Speaker 1>are really really thin. Some news did come out this

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<v Speaker 1>week the new Dutch government announced, in addition to bringing

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<v Speaker 1>back their heavy armor they're bringing back they're going to

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<v Speaker 1>order I think twenty or so new main battle tanks

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<v Speaker 1>from Germany Leopard A two six is where it is,

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<v Speaker 1>and they're also going to be building two additional of

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<v Speaker 1>their multipurpose they call their ASW frigates, which would be good,

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<v Speaker 1>but again it's not that large. So if it's not

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<v Speaker 1>going to be us, who is it going to be,

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<v Speaker 1>And it's not going to be them either, then we're

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<v Speaker 1>going back to a situation where locally, the international community

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<v Speaker 1>is just going to have to accept that we're going

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<v Speaker 1>to lose free access to certain bodies of water, which

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<v Speaker 1>we can do if Egypt, the local powers Egypt, Saudi Arabia,

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<v Speaker 1>Iran decide that's what they want in the local waters.

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<v Speaker 1>I guess that's their decision, but that's moving away from

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<v Speaker 1>I don't know, Mark, when do you think it's a

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<v Speaker 1>shame we don't have claud in the chat room he

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<v Speaker 1>could answer this force. When did the Royal Navy really

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<v Speaker 1>draw a line on the calendar and said we've got it?

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<v Speaker 1>Was it right after the Napoleonic Wars, after the US

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<v Speaker 1>Civil War? But whatever that line is in the eighteen hundreds,

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<v Speaker 1>until very recently, somebody was guaranteed free access to the seas.

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<v Speaker 1>And if the Red Sea is allowed to be uh

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<v Speaker 1>a little ink blot across an important flock, when when

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00:19:09.799 --> 00:19:11.480
<v Speaker 1>is the next lock up gonna come?

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<v Speaker 2>And where?

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<v Speaker 3>Well? I think you know we've got The world has

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<v Speaker 3>changed a lot since the Brits and the and the

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00:19:20.079 --> 00:19:23.720
<v Speaker 3>US Navy controlled all the sea lines of communication. And

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<v Speaker 3>and one of those things that that people have been

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<v Speaker 3>warning about for years, you see it in the in the.

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<v Speaker 2>Fleet tactics books.

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<v Speaker 3>You know that that one of the concerns has always

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<v Speaker 3>been the anti ship missiles which have become commonplace now.

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<v Speaker 2>And we saw this.

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<v Speaker 3>We saw it when the has Bull of shot sympathy

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<v Speaker 3>at the Israeli ships during one of their set tos.

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<v Speaker 3>We've we saw it during the Gulf War when when

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<v Speaker 3>we saw some and during the Tanker Wars when we

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<v Speaker 3>saw the silk worms and other whatever the Iranian version

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00:20:02.079 --> 00:20:06.200
<v Speaker 3>of those things is and the Iraqi version. We saw

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00:20:06.240 --> 00:20:09.519
<v Speaker 3>those being fired. If it hadn't been for a written destroyer,

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<v Speaker 3>I think one of the silkworms may have gotten through

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<v Speaker 3>to I don't know what had done any damage, but

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<v Speaker 3>I think that one of the battleships was targeted. You

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<v Speaker 3>know this this these these Chinese missiles the sea eight

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<v Speaker 3>oh two's, eight O one's whatever they are.

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<v Speaker 2>You know, the pictures changed.

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<v Speaker 3>And and now that that what we've seen in in

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<v Speaker 3>in Ukraine and with the who thies is that these

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<v Speaker 3>unmanned uh uh surface vessels uh with which are loaded

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<v Speaker 3>with with explosives. You know, they're they're hard to stop

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<v Speaker 3>unless you are really making the effort to do it.

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<v Speaker 3>And and I think that that, you know, there has

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<v Speaker 3>to be a sense of realism about about what has changed.

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<v Speaker 3>You know, it was different from the days when the

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<v Speaker 3>range of of a gun determined the three mile limit

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<v Speaker 3>or the twelve mile limit that we we had for

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<v Speaker 3>for our coastal waters. Because you know, the guns now

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<v Speaker 3>and the and the missiles now are much more rain

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<v Speaker 3>have much more range than those than those old canon did.

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<v Speaker 3>And it's just one of those things to be aware of. Now,

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00:21:13.839 --> 00:21:17.400
<v Speaker 3>we keep spending a lot of money and effort trying

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<v Speaker 3>to shoot these things out of the sky and at

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<v Speaker 3>great cost to the taxpayers and at high risk to

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<v Speaker 3>a lot of our people. Or we can do, as

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<v Speaker 3>I have urged on some occasions, we could engage in

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<v Speaker 3>a opptunity expedition to try and take out these hoothy things.

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<v Speaker 3>But I don't know what the population is that's involved

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<v Speaker 3>in Yemen, in the in the hoothy movement. But that

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<v Speaker 3>would mean, you know, if we were to take the

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<v Speaker 3>eighty second and the one oh one airborne and drop

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00:21:45.640 --> 00:21:48.319
<v Speaker 3>them in there and then have them fight, We're gonna

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<v Speaker 3>have to sustain them. We're gonna have to provide the food,

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00:21:51.519 --> 00:21:53.799
<v Speaker 3>the AMMO, all the other stuff. And you know, we

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00:21:53.839 --> 00:21:56.599
<v Speaker 3>can do it because we're a great power. But it

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<v Speaker 3>is a challenge to to mount that kind of attack.

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<v Speaker 3>And you know, it's not one of those things where

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<v Speaker 3>you're going to land the the Marine Corps landing force

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<v Speaker 3>and the and the airborne guys and uh and get

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<v Speaker 3>them in there and then sustain their operations. I just

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<v Speaker 3>you know, we modern warfare is a lot more complicated

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<v Speaker 3>than than when we drop the Marines off Tripoli and

367
00:22:20.519 --> 00:22:23.079
<v Speaker 3>add them run to it in run around and help

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<v Speaker 3>solve the the piracy crisis in the in that part

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<v Speaker 3>of the Mediterranean. So you know, we can bomb them,

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<v Speaker 3>we can we can shoot down their planes. But I

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<v Speaker 3>go back to if you're going to really control the land,

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<v Speaker 3>you have to put troops on the on the beach.

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<v Speaker 3>If you're going to do that, then you really have

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<v Speaker 3>to think of the consequences of putting them in that

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<v Speaker 3>environment again, and and how long what's it going to

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<v Speaker 3>take to support them, and what are the risks involved

377
00:22:49.680 --> 00:22:53.680
<v Speaker 3>in that? So you know, somebody, somebody much higher up

378
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<v Speaker 3>in the world than I will ever be, and and

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<v Speaker 3>who's thinking about this stuff, is really trying to figure

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<v Speaker 3>this out. And you know, and I think what I'm

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<v Speaker 3>saying comports with what the former UH Task Force commander

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<v Speaker 3>for that area talked about that you know that you

383
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<v Speaker 3>can't just do it from the air, and we knew

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<v Speaker 3>that from from Korea. You know that that you just

385
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<v Speaker 3>can't go on this way and you can't, So what

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<v Speaker 3>do you do? I mean my suggestion is that we

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<v Speaker 3>just we if they want to, if they're content to

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<v Speaker 3>do this, and people UH just get sick of it.

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<v Speaker 2>The folks that's costing money.

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<v Speaker 3>The Egyptians So by the way, I just noticed are

391
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<v Speaker 3>canceling F sixteen or has been buying Chinese jets instead

392
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<v Speaker 3>of US jets.

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<v Speaker 2>Uh.

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<v Speaker 3>You know, they're the people who who who are are

395
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<v Speaker 3>suffering from this because they're they're losing revenue, they're losing

396
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<v Speaker 3>billions of dollars. And you know that's not one of

397
00:23:44.079 --> 00:23:48.359
<v Speaker 3>the world's wealthiest countries anyway, but you know it, I

398
00:23:48.400 --> 00:23:50.519
<v Speaker 3>would think would it would be incumbent on some of

399
00:23:50.519 --> 00:23:54.039
<v Speaker 3>the local nations to to partake in the activities and

400
00:23:54.240 --> 00:23:58.279
<v Speaker 3>not just leave this to the US forces. And that's

401
00:23:58.319 --> 00:24:01.759
<v Speaker 3>not to say we can't bring true groups into Saudi Arabia.

402
00:24:01.960 --> 00:24:04.039
<v Speaker 3>You could do a desert storm, I guess if you

403
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<v Speaker 3>wanted to. But you know, this country of Yemen is

404
00:24:06.599 --> 00:24:12.079
<v Speaker 3>not exactly the fold to gap it is. You know,

405
00:24:12.119 --> 00:24:14.720
<v Speaker 3>there's a lot of bad terrain, a lot of bad

406
00:24:15.079 --> 00:24:18.240
<v Speaker 3>conditions for troops to operate in, and you know, the

407
00:24:18.279 --> 00:24:20.039
<v Speaker 3>sustatement is going to be an issue because then you're

408
00:24:20.039 --> 00:24:24.319
<v Speaker 3>gonna have to bring goods around Africa and or in

409
00:24:24.400 --> 00:24:28.480
<v Speaker 3>through the Indo Pacific region to resupply them wherever the

410
00:24:28.519 --> 00:24:32.400
<v Speaker 3>troops start out from. So I think that's the challenge.

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00:24:32.440 --> 00:24:34.880
<v Speaker 3>I think that's the risk. And somebody's weighing these and

412
00:24:35.559 --> 00:24:38.359
<v Speaker 3>at least right now saying and I think somebody said

413
00:24:38.359 --> 00:24:41.400
<v Speaker 3>it in the in the in the chat room that

414
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<v Speaker 3>I don't think anything's going to happen in the next

415
00:24:44.000 --> 00:24:48.160
<v Speaker 3>next sixty days. Now. You know, if we had capable

416
00:24:50.680 --> 00:24:54.079
<v Speaker 3>lateral literal combat ships instead of the ones we have,

417
00:24:54.640 --> 00:24:58.720
<v Speaker 3>you know, those, that's about the right things to bring

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00:24:58.759 --> 00:25:00.680
<v Speaker 3>in there. I would bring Mark five boats and to

419
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<v Speaker 3>you know, challenge these unmanned armed you know, you us

420
00:25:09.200 --> 00:25:14.680
<v Speaker 3>vs and and work on that. But you know, otherwise,

421
00:25:14.839 --> 00:25:16.799
<v Speaker 3>you know, you just get in a place where the

422
00:25:17.319 --> 00:25:19.400
<v Speaker 3>situations have changed over the years and this is a

423
00:25:19.440 --> 00:25:21.200
<v Speaker 3>lot more complicated than it used to be.

424
00:25:22.640 --> 00:25:25.839
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, the interesting thing about Egypt is for those that know,

425
00:25:26.000 --> 00:25:29.839
<v Speaker 1>they're archaic Egyptian history history at least in our lifetime

426
00:25:30.559 --> 00:25:32.319
<v Speaker 1>and plus a little bit. I mean, they've they have

427
00:25:32.640 --> 00:25:35.240
<v Speaker 1>they've been involved in northern Yemen before they even use

428
00:25:35.319 --> 00:25:39.720
<v Speaker 1>chemical weapons there back in the nineteen sixties. And that's

429
00:25:40.279 --> 00:25:43.119
<v Speaker 1>their hesitancy is is I think multi layer to want

430
00:25:43.160 --> 00:25:47.279
<v Speaker 1>to do anything there. And occasionally you'll still see people

431
00:25:47.400 --> 00:25:50.599
<v Speaker 1>say what about you know, UAE and Egypt. Well, they

432
00:25:50.640 --> 00:25:54.000
<v Speaker 1>were fighting the Hoho Thies until a few years ago

433
00:25:54.160 --> 00:25:58.640
<v Speaker 1>when people in the US decided to h tut them

434
00:25:58.640 --> 00:26:01.440
<v Speaker 1>to death. And I think we've talked about it before.

435
00:26:01.640 --> 00:26:05.640
<v Speaker 1>Fou was the Saudis and the Emiratis, I would be yeah, yeah,

436
00:26:05.680 --> 00:26:07.799
<v Speaker 1>it's kind of tough. It's a shame that y'all made

437
00:26:07.839 --> 00:26:09.559
<v Speaker 1>us stop fighting them because they were trying to get

438
00:26:09.599 --> 00:26:12.279
<v Speaker 1>them on the ground. It's a tough answer. I think

439
00:26:12.359 --> 00:26:15.759
<v Speaker 1>you know, you touched on it, and the Israelis gave

440
00:26:15.759 --> 00:26:21.240
<v Speaker 1>a little hint. You just got to you've got to

441
00:26:21.279 --> 00:26:26.119
<v Speaker 1>bomb them. And there's also the fact that in the

442
00:26:26.119 --> 00:26:31.240
<v Speaker 1>hoothy controlled areas, there's a lot of international aid that's

443
00:26:31.279 --> 00:26:33.480
<v Speaker 1>going in there that's paid for the America by the

444
00:26:33.519 --> 00:26:38.720
<v Speaker 1>American taxpayers, either directly or indirectly. And you know, we

445
00:26:38.759 --> 00:26:42.400
<v Speaker 1>didn't let grain shipments into Imperial Japan during the Second

446
00:26:42.440 --> 00:26:44.720
<v Speaker 1>World War, but we haven't declared war on Yemen either.

447
00:26:45.319 --> 00:26:50.240
<v Speaker 1>So it's a tough nut. But I think the longer

448
00:26:50.319 --> 00:26:56.200
<v Speaker 1>term implications of everybody doing nothing, it's probably not too good.

449
00:26:57.079 --> 00:26:58.880
<v Speaker 1>And a lot of that in action may just be

450
00:26:59.000 --> 00:27:03.559
<v Speaker 1>the assumption, well, America will do something. Well, I don't

451
00:27:03.599 --> 00:27:07.000
<v Speaker 1>know if that's an accurate assumption anymore, for a whole

452
00:27:07.039 --> 00:27:11.480
<v Speaker 1>host of reasons. And not only is there nothing is

453
00:27:11.480 --> 00:27:14.200
<v Speaker 1>going to be done in the next sixty days, I

454
00:27:14.240 --> 00:27:17.039
<v Speaker 1>think regardless of what happens in the next election, I've

455
00:27:17.039 --> 00:27:22.000
<v Speaker 1>seen no indications that there's any desire to do something else.

456
00:27:22.480 --> 00:27:25.039
<v Speaker 1>So it may just be a situation that's gonna have

457
00:27:25.079 --> 00:27:28.759
<v Speaker 1>to work itself out, just like Sue has canal was

458
00:27:28.759 --> 00:27:32.119
<v Speaker 1>closed for years, and maybe this would just be a

459
00:27:32.200 --> 00:27:36.640
<v Speaker 1>situation where until you have the right set of circumstances

460
00:27:36.640 --> 00:27:42.319
<v Speaker 1>and things are right that that it will just have

461
00:27:42.359 --> 00:27:44.240
<v Speaker 1>to be something everybody will have to deal with and

462
00:27:44.920 --> 00:27:47.519
<v Speaker 1>we can still have goods flow around. It's just gonna

463
00:27:48.079 --> 00:27:51.920
<v Speaker 1>cost more money. And that's just just the nature of

464
00:27:52.039 --> 00:27:53.200
<v Speaker 1>the decisions.

465
00:27:52.720 --> 00:27:53.640
<v Speaker 2>People have made.

466
00:27:53.920 --> 00:27:56.119
<v Speaker 1>And I noticed in the chat room and we said

467
00:27:56.119 --> 00:27:58.960
<v Speaker 1>we would listen to stuff where people were interested in

468
00:27:59.680 --> 00:28:08.200
<v Speaker 1>and Riggs mentioned about the relief of the CEO of

469
00:28:08.240 --> 00:28:10.880
<v Speaker 1>the USS, john S McCain. Only thing I'll say about

470
00:28:10.920 --> 00:28:16.160
<v Speaker 1>that is I've seen spotty reporting the last thirty six

471
00:28:16.200 --> 00:28:18.119
<v Speaker 1>hours or so because some people thought because he was

472
00:28:18.160 --> 00:28:21.319
<v Speaker 1>a few months ago, it made it on dvids and

473
00:28:21.359 --> 00:28:25.839
<v Speaker 1>everything a picture of him firing an M four I

474
00:28:25.839 --> 00:28:31.079
<v Speaker 1>believe it was, and whoever his armor was, had installed

475
00:28:31.079 --> 00:28:33.359
<v Speaker 1>the scope on backwards and he was still firing it

476
00:28:33.400 --> 00:28:37.000
<v Speaker 1>as if it was a functional gun. People were saying, oh,

477
00:28:37.000 --> 00:28:38.680
<v Speaker 1>he must have been relieved for that. No. I think

478
00:28:38.720 --> 00:28:41.480
<v Speaker 1>what I've heard in the last thirty six hours is

479
00:28:41.559 --> 00:28:45.960
<v Speaker 1>there was a condition with steering. It almost led to

480
00:28:46.359 --> 00:28:51.519
<v Speaker 1>a collision during unrepped. I'll wait for more information on

481
00:28:51.599 --> 00:28:57.039
<v Speaker 1>that because it's either an equipment issue. I've seen some

482
00:28:57.160 --> 00:29:02.279
<v Speaker 1>reporting that it was a known equipment issue for those

483
00:29:02.559 --> 00:29:07.640
<v Speaker 1>that recall the John McCain was involved in the incidents

484
00:29:07.640 --> 00:29:09.480
<v Speaker 1>in the summer of twenty seven, part of which was

485
00:29:09.519 --> 00:29:14.559
<v Speaker 1>related to steering and the interface thereof. I don't know

486
00:29:14.599 --> 00:29:17.079
<v Speaker 1>if we're gonna have to wait for more information to

487
00:29:17.160 --> 00:29:18.160
<v Speaker 1>come out.

488
00:29:18.319 --> 00:29:19.880
<v Speaker 2>But yet he wasn't.

489
00:29:19.680 --> 00:29:25.440
<v Speaker 1>Relieved because of the fact that he didn't know literally

490
00:29:25.480 --> 00:29:28.240
<v Speaker 1>what end of the tube of the round came out of.

491
00:29:28.440 --> 00:29:32.000
<v Speaker 1>But he's a skipper of a destroyer. It's not his fault.

492
00:29:32.000 --> 00:29:35.240
<v Speaker 1>If he's been in the Navy eighteen years and the

493
00:29:35.319 --> 00:29:39.440
<v Speaker 1>Navy hasn't taught him how to use him for, it's

494
00:29:39.480 --> 00:29:41.680
<v Speaker 1>something else. So that that kind of made more sense

495
00:29:41.720 --> 00:29:44.160
<v Speaker 1>to me why he had have been relieved. But we'll

496
00:29:44.200 --> 00:29:46.839
<v Speaker 1>just have to wait for more information. The good thing

497
00:29:46.920 --> 00:29:51.000
<v Speaker 1>is nobody pringed into the side of a replenishmentship because

498
00:29:51.000 --> 00:29:51.759
<v Speaker 1>we don't have that many.

499
00:29:53.319 --> 00:29:55.720
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, there's a One of the things we ought to

500
00:29:55.759 --> 00:29:58.000
<v Speaker 3>talk about too, is that there are a whole bunch

501
00:29:58.000 --> 00:30:05.240
<v Speaker 3>of things that the Congressional uh call themselves ok uh

502
00:30:05.759 --> 00:30:08.759
<v Speaker 3>compity in the future of the Navy. Well, yeah, I

503
00:30:08.759 --> 00:30:10.559
<v Speaker 3>mean one of the things I was talking about is

504
00:30:10.559 --> 00:30:14.200
<v Speaker 3>getting these the navy. One of their reports talks about

505
00:30:14.240 --> 00:30:18.759
<v Speaker 3>the Navy buying some more light oilers Navy light replenishment

506
00:30:18.799 --> 00:30:21.720
<v Speaker 3>overs and uh, I don't know anybody's seen this, but

507
00:30:21.759 --> 00:30:25.160
<v Speaker 3>it's a it's a report and it and it talks

508
00:30:25.160 --> 00:30:27.079
<v Speaker 3>about what these things are going to do, and it

509
00:30:27.480 --> 00:30:32.799
<v Speaker 3>is a a an important asset that we we should

510
00:30:33.680 --> 00:30:38.920
<v Speaker 3>invest in. These are I think twelve new lighter ones.

511
00:30:38.960 --> 00:30:42.720
<v Speaker 3>Are talking about two different kinds of of of oilers,

512
00:30:42.839 --> 00:30:48.359
<v Speaker 3>ones a slower, more typical one and the other one

513
00:30:48.400 --> 00:30:52.759
<v Speaker 3>some kind of fast servicing. Anyway, it's just it's just

514
00:30:52.839 --> 00:30:56.559
<v Speaker 3>it's time and and and there's another report I think

515
00:30:56.720 --> 00:30:59.759
<v Speaker 3>is which I saw. I was talking about the Chinese

516
00:30:59.759 --> 00:31:03.839
<v Speaker 3>little a minute ago about there going north. It's embarrassing

517
00:31:03.920 --> 00:31:07.359
<v Speaker 3>to say that the Chinese have put three ice breakers

518
00:31:07.400 --> 00:31:11.720
<v Speaker 3>into the Arctic, and uh, we don't have. I think

519
00:31:11.720 --> 00:31:14.519
<v Speaker 3>we're just getting one back on line after after the

520
00:31:14.640 --> 00:31:18.559
<v Speaker 3>Polar Star, after some some service life extension program has

521
00:31:18.599 --> 00:31:22.960
<v Speaker 3>finally been completed. But absolute it is a disgrace, and

522
00:31:23.000 --> 00:31:25.960
<v Speaker 3>we've got to remember that once the Chinese start something,

523
00:31:26.599 --> 00:31:30.640
<v Speaker 3>they view themselves what is the quote here, they view

524
00:31:30.680 --> 00:31:34.039
<v Speaker 3>themselves as a near Arctic power. I don't know what

525
00:31:34.119 --> 00:31:36.519
<v Speaker 3>a near Arctic power is. So they don't have any

526
00:31:36.640 --> 00:31:39.119
<v Speaker 3>common border with the Arctic Ocean as far as I know,

527
00:31:39.240 --> 00:31:42.119
<v Speaker 3>but it is a it is a challenge once they

528
00:31:42.119 --> 00:31:45.759
<v Speaker 3>get once they get their nose under the tent, then uh,

529
00:31:46.480 --> 00:31:47.799
<v Speaker 3>you know, we're going to see a lot of them

530
00:31:47.839 --> 00:31:52.279
<v Speaker 3>up there. And we have some pretty u vital concerns

531
00:31:52.279 --> 00:31:55.519
<v Speaker 3>in that area are easy as pretty large. We've got

532
00:31:55.559 --> 00:32:00.359
<v Speaker 3>a huge oil resource up there in the prude On

533
00:32:00.480 --> 00:32:03.640
<v Speaker 3>Bay and and uh, you know, things that countries that

534
00:32:03.759 --> 00:32:07.000
<v Speaker 3>need that, the fisheries that are up there, there's all

535
00:32:07.039 --> 00:32:08.799
<v Speaker 3>kinds of stuff that I would prefer them not to

536
00:32:09.000 --> 00:32:11.559
<v Speaker 3>not to be messing around with. But if they can,

537
00:32:11.680 --> 00:32:14.319
<v Speaker 3>if they can find a pinnacle to build an island

538
00:32:14.359 --> 00:32:17.559
<v Speaker 3>on and suddenly to cleare themselves, you know, in a

539
00:32:17.640 --> 00:32:20.880
<v Speaker 3>neutral area out there that is played by the Danes. Well,

540
00:32:20.880 --> 00:32:23.359
<v Speaker 3>even I don't think they care, given their treatment of

541
00:32:23.519 --> 00:32:26.039
<v Speaker 3>South China. See, you know, we'll see one of their

542
00:32:26.039 --> 00:32:28.400
<v Speaker 3>islands out there and then they'll they'll be claiming that

543
00:32:28.440 --> 00:32:31.640
<v Speaker 3>they are are they now have protection of the of

544
00:32:31.720 --> 00:32:37.160
<v Speaker 3>the This is just China being China. But it's a

545
00:32:37.240 --> 00:32:39.000
<v Speaker 3>it's annoying, and.

546
00:32:39.000 --> 00:32:41.200
<v Speaker 1>It's a fundamental I mean, you and I first talked

547
00:32:41.200 --> 00:32:43.319
<v Speaker 1>about this a decade ago on here. It had to

548
00:32:43.319 --> 00:32:43.839
<v Speaker 1>be at least.

549
00:32:47.200 --> 00:32:47.640
<v Speaker 2>It's just.

550
00:32:49.319 --> 00:32:52.359
<v Speaker 1>It doesn't hold up to the following question unless you're

551
00:32:52.400 --> 00:32:56.279
<v Speaker 1>only talking to the accountants. Why we have it been

552
00:32:56.359 --> 00:33:05.400
<v Speaker 1>readily producing ice breakers and ice hardened vessels is And

553
00:33:05.400 --> 00:33:08.920
<v Speaker 1>if people need a modern data point, fine, I'll provide

554
00:33:08.960 --> 00:33:14.000
<v Speaker 1>them a modern data point. But you have such a

555
00:33:14.039 --> 00:33:18.000
<v Speaker 1>critical facility. And again, even if national security isn't your interest,

556
00:33:18.279 --> 00:33:24.480
<v Speaker 1>maybe it's environmental protection that's located up on the northern slope.

557
00:33:24.720 --> 00:33:29.559
<v Speaker 1>And if you want to severely impact US production, look

558
00:33:29.599 --> 00:33:31.839
<v Speaker 1>at what the Ukrainians are trying to do to the Russians.

559
00:33:32.519 --> 00:33:35.559
<v Speaker 1>Impact their oil sector, impact their oil sector, impact their

560
00:33:35.599 --> 00:33:36.200
<v Speaker 1>oil sector.

561
00:33:36.640 --> 00:33:38.200
<v Speaker 2>So that's.

562
00:33:41.640 --> 00:33:45.039
<v Speaker 1>That is something that you need to have a good

563
00:33:45.799 --> 00:33:49.039
<v Speaker 1>ice breaker capability in order to be able to deal

564
00:33:49.079 --> 00:33:51.640
<v Speaker 1>with and we don't have that. The Chinese are not

565
00:33:51.720 --> 00:33:56.519
<v Speaker 1>an arctication nation, but watch what their intentions are. Their

566
00:33:56.559 --> 00:33:59.880
<v Speaker 1>intention is to make themselves one.

567
00:34:00.119 --> 00:34:00.720
<v Speaker 2>Here we are.

568
00:34:01.240 --> 00:34:04.359
<v Speaker 1>One of our most important assets we have is Alaska,

569
00:34:04.480 --> 00:34:07.440
<v Speaker 1>and we are an ourtic nation. And lo and behold,

570
00:34:08.320 --> 00:34:11.280
<v Speaker 1>we are surrendering without a fight in many ways.

571
00:34:12.800 --> 00:34:16.400
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, and there's a there's another Congressional Research Service puts

572
00:34:16.400 --> 00:34:18.840
<v Speaker 3>out a lot of good stuff and they have a

573
00:34:20.480 --> 00:34:22.840
<v Speaker 3>really good report I'll put a link up here to

574
00:34:22.920 --> 00:34:27.760
<v Speaker 3>in a minute, but about the emergence of the new

575
00:34:28.760 --> 00:34:32.440
<v Speaker 3>uh great power competition with with the Russians and Chinese.

576
00:34:32.559 --> 00:34:34.239
<v Speaker 3>And you know, you can throw a couple of other

577
00:34:34.320 --> 00:34:37.000
<v Speaker 3>countries into that if you want to. But the big,

578
00:34:37.079 --> 00:34:39.000
<v Speaker 3>the big bad guys for us are the Russians and

579
00:34:39.079 --> 00:34:43.559
<v Speaker 3>the Chinese. It you know, it talks about about our

580
00:34:43.639 --> 00:34:45.800
<v Speaker 3>need to have a grand strategy. When you have a

581
00:34:45.800 --> 00:34:50.079
<v Speaker 3>grand strategy, then that drives your force planning center, which

582
00:34:50.119 --> 00:34:52.000
<v Speaker 3>means the number of ships you it need to have,

583
00:34:52.159 --> 00:34:55.519
<v Speaker 3>the size of your military, and a lot of other things.

584
00:34:55.760 --> 00:34:58.320
<v Speaker 3>You know, we we went from being able to have

585
00:34:58.599 --> 00:35:03.519
<v Speaker 3>handle two major con contingencies and and have a little

586
00:35:03.559 --> 00:35:06.920
<v Speaker 3>bit left over for some uh regional areas are we

587
00:35:06.960 --> 00:35:09.199
<v Speaker 3>called back in the day, and now we're I don't

588
00:35:09.199 --> 00:35:11.159
<v Speaker 3>think I don't know what we would have to do

589
00:35:11.239 --> 00:35:15.320
<v Speaker 3>to even get one regional contingency under control. And uh

590
00:35:15.719 --> 00:35:18.360
<v Speaker 3>it I think that that is it's really important American

591
00:35:18.360 --> 00:35:22.880
<v Speaker 3>people understand how how important it is to have a

592
00:35:22.920 --> 00:35:25.639
<v Speaker 3>strategy that says, this is what we stand for, this

593
00:35:25.719 --> 00:35:27.840
<v Speaker 3>is what we're going to do, and we're not going

594
00:35:27.920 --> 00:35:30.719
<v Speaker 3>to be bullied by either the Chinese or the or

595
00:35:30.760 --> 00:35:33.679
<v Speaker 3>the Russians, and we're going to match them as we

596
00:35:33.719 --> 00:35:35.400
<v Speaker 3>did back in the eighties. We're going to match them

597
00:35:35.440 --> 00:35:37.920
<v Speaker 3>and exceed them so that they can't And we have

598
00:35:37.960 --> 00:35:41.639
<v Speaker 3>trouble this with China, a pretty wealthy country all things considered. Uh,

599
00:35:41.800 --> 00:35:44.639
<v Speaker 3>you know, they can't match our expansion and and our

600
00:35:44.679 --> 00:35:46.880
<v Speaker 3>growth of our military. And it means that you know,

601
00:35:47.119 --> 00:35:49.480
<v Speaker 3>we're we're if we're going to do the guns and

602
00:35:49.519 --> 00:35:51.800
<v Speaker 3>butter routine again, sometimes you have to be guns and

603
00:35:51.880 --> 00:35:54.360
<v Speaker 3>not just all butter and.

604
00:35:54.320 --> 00:35:59.000
<v Speaker 1>Not even you know, being bullied is sometimes it's becomes

605
00:35:59.000 --> 00:36:03.639
<v Speaker 1>self evident when they're there and you are not. You know,

606
00:36:03.719 --> 00:36:09.039
<v Speaker 1>if we're getting close to a conflict with the People's

607
00:36:09.079 --> 00:36:15.239
<v Speaker 1>Republic of China and off of the North Slope, you

608
00:36:15.239 --> 00:36:18.159
<v Speaker 1>all of a sudden have two Chinese.

609
00:36:19.159 --> 00:36:19.880
<v Speaker 2>Icebreakers.

610
00:36:19.960 --> 00:36:24.360
<v Speaker 1>You're just hanging out there and get on the phone

611
00:36:24.400 --> 00:36:26.159
<v Speaker 1>and say where's in there is us ice breaker?

612
00:36:26.559 --> 00:36:27.960
<v Speaker 2>Say about two weeks away.

613
00:36:28.079 --> 00:36:29.360
<v Speaker 1>You know, play that out for.

614
00:36:29.320 --> 00:36:31.480
<v Speaker 2>A little bit. It wouldn't be the first time.

615
00:36:31.559 --> 00:36:33.920
<v Speaker 1>At D plus zero, a ship or two is a

616
00:36:34.639 --> 00:36:36.199
<v Speaker 1>sacrifice for a greater mission.

617
00:36:36.519 --> 00:36:37.519
<v Speaker 2>We've done it ourselves.

618
00:36:38.719 --> 00:36:41.000
<v Speaker 1>It's you don't need to be Tom Clancy to play

619
00:36:41.039 --> 00:36:43.800
<v Speaker 1>these things out, and we are. We've We've surrendered large

620
00:36:43.880 --> 00:36:48.039
<v Speaker 1>parts for reasons again that have to be explained up

621
00:36:48.079 --> 00:36:49.679
<v Speaker 1>the chain, and a lot of it just has to

622
00:36:49.719 --> 00:36:52.679
<v Speaker 1>do with thinking. For instance, I'm with you. I love

623
00:36:52.719 --> 00:36:59.119
<v Speaker 1>the idea having the the smaller oilers out there, simply

624
00:36:59.119 --> 00:37:01.360
<v Speaker 1>because it plays in to one of my hobby horses,

625
00:37:01.760 --> 00:37:05.480
<v Speaker 1>which is everybody likes talking about distributed lethality.

626
00:37:05.920 --> 00:37:07.320
<v Speaker 2>Let's talk about distributed risk.

627
00:37:07.920 --> 00:37:11.880
<v Speaker 1>It's great to have these big, beautiful replenishment ships. They're

628
00:37:11.920 --> 00:37:14.480
<v Speaker 1>really efficient. They can do a lot, and they can

629
00:37:14.519 --> 00:37:18.280
<v Speaker 1>transfer a lot, and like I can see salas the

630
00:37:18.320 --> 00:37:20.440
<v Speaker 1>other Seal has joined us live and you know, we

631
00:37:20.480 --> 00:37:24.519
<v Speaker 1>talked to him about, you know, the tremendous work that

632
00:37:24.559 --> 00:37:26.719
<v Speaker 1>the replenishment ships did in the course of the last

633
00:37:26.800 --> 00:37:32.039
<v Speaker 1>year to keep the Eisenhower and the I forget which

634
00:37:33.000 --> 00:37:37.760
<v Speaker 1>which Marine and Expeditionary Group was in the Eastern met anyway,

635
00:37:39.400 --> 00:37:42.280
<v Speaker 1>one of those come out of commission, you've got a problem.

636
00:37:42.760 --> 00:37:44.960
<v Speaker 1>But if you have three or four smaller ships and

637
00:37:45.000 --> 00:37:47.440
<v Speaker 1>one of them gets dropped out of commission, you're working harder,

638
00:37:47.440 --> 00:37:50.760
<v Speaker 1>but you can still make mission. You don't have to

639
00:37:50.760 --> 00:37:53.079
<v Speaker 1>pull back from the front because you can no longer supply.

640
00:37:53.679 --> 00:37:59.400
<v Speaker 1>Plus that gives us the ability to maybe utilize reserve

641
00:37:59.480 --> 00:38:02.519
<v Speaker 1>assets and in a more effective way. And if you're

642
00:38:02.559 --> 00:38:04.960
<v Speaker 1>looking west at the International date Line in the Pacific,

643
00:38:06.079 --> 00:38:09.360
<v Speaker 1>not only are the distance is huge, but the difference

644
00:38:09.480 --> 00:38:12.519
<v Speaker 1>between the different distances you have to go. If you've

645
00:38:12.519 --> 00:38:18.519
<v Speaker 1>got to go northeast of Taiwan to do something that's

646
00:38:18.559 --> 00:38:22.679
<v Speaker 1>equally important to something that is due east of Papua

647
00:38:22.679 --> 00:38:26.039
<v Speaker 1>New Guinea, that's a huge bit of distance that you're

648
00:38:26.079 --> 00:38:28.800
<v Speaker 1>going to need multiple ships to be able to cover.

649
00:38:29.519 --> 00:38:31.880
<v Speaker 1>And you also had a system that we did during

650
00:38:31.880 --> 00:38:36.480
<v Speaker 1>World War Two where you had your most capable replenishment

651
00:38:36.519 --> 00:38:39.360
<v Speaker 1>ships forward, but as opposed to them having to return

652
00:38:39.440 --> 00:38:43.079
<v Speaker 1>to a major port to top off, they would have

653
00:38:43.519 --> 00:38:46.280
<v Speaker 1>lack of a better phrase, you might know that the

654
00:38:46.400 --> 00:38:49.840
<v Speaker 1>technical term shuttle tankers that could bring up top off

655
00:38:49.880 --> 00:38:52.639
<v Speaker 1>those tankers that are serving the four deployed ships, and

656
00:38:52.679 --> 00:38:54.840
<v Speaker 1>they would go off and it just made more efficient

657
00:38:55.360 --> 00:38:57.480
<v Speaker 1>having those numbers. You have the ability to do that,

658
00:38:58.159 --> 00:39:01.079
<v Speaker 1>but that requires somebody to be able to counter the

659
00:39:01.119 --> 00:39:04.519
<v Speaker 1>accountants brief because if you the accountant gets up there

660
00:39:04.519 --> 00:39:06.400
<v Speaker 1>with a spreadsheet, he's going to tell you that's not

661
00:39:06.599 --> 00:39:09.440
<v Speaker 1>very efficient, and you have to have the Like in

662
00:39:09.480 --> 00:39:12.639
<v Speaker 1>many things, you have to have the effectiveness argument, and

663
00:39:13.039 --> 00:39:18.039
<v Speaker 1>nowadays yours have to argue with them. Okay, you're seven

664
00:39:18.119 --> 00:39:21.119
<v Speaker 1>hundred short siv mars right now, where are you going

665
00:39:21.159 --> 00:39:22.920
<v Speaker 1>to get the other five hundred? You need to have

666
00:39:23.000 --> 00:39:26.119
<v Speaker 1>your your cute little toy tankers running around. That's a

667
00:39:26.119 --> 00:39:26.760
<v Speaker 1>hard question.

668
00:39:28.199 --> 00:39:32.000
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, And it's like a lot of other things. There's

669
00:39:32.039 --> 00:39:36.280
<v Speaker 3>another report that Congressional Research Service put out. It's a

670
00:39:36.639 --> 00:39:39.840
<v Speaker 3>very brief thing, but it's talking about the replicator approach,

671
00:39:40.639 --> 00:39:44.679
<v Speaker 3>which is the initiative that we're supposed to have low

672
00:39:44.719 --> 00:39:47.920
<v Speaker 3>costs attributable at triatable.

673
00:39:48.920 --> 00:39:49.679
<v Speaker 2>Systems to.

674
00:39:53.039 --> 00:39:55.719
<v Speaker 3>Provide a lot of distraction, but a lot of things

675
00:39:55.760 --> 00:39:57.440
<v Speaker 3>for the other the bad guys to worry.

676
00:39:58.400 --> 00:40:00.360
<v Speaker 2>And it is a.

677
00:40:02.280 --> 00:40:05.360
<v Speaker 3>The magic in that is that apparently you don't have

678
00:40:05.400 --> 00:40:08.000
<v Speaker 3>to provide fuel for these things. You don't have to worry,

679
00:40:08.000 --> 00:40:09.239
<v Speaker 3>you know, if you have enough of them, you just

680
00:40:09.480 --> 00:40:11.360
<v Speaker 3>you send them out there and then they run out fuel,

681
00:40:11.400 --> 00:40:15.599
<v Speaker 3>they sank or whatever they do. C mind, are supposed

682
00:40:15.639 --> 00:40:18.239
<v Speaker 3>to turn themselves off in a certain period of time

683
00:40:18.239 --> 00:40:22.000
<v Speaker 3>according to international law. So you know, it's it's designed

684
00:40:22.000 --> 00:40:25.519
<v Speaker 3>to swarm you at the navy right now, is you know,

685
00:40:25.599 --> 00:40:30.119
<v Speaker 3>looking at funding this stuff and it is it's an

686
00:40:30.159 --> 00:40:34.239
<v Speaker 3>issue about how many actual ships man ships do you need,

687
00:40:34.599 --> 00:40:38.239
<v Speaker 3>how many of these smaller unmanned units do you need?

688
00:40:38.280 --> 00:40:40.480
<v Speaker 3>How do you control them? I mean, you know it is,

689
00:40:40.519 --> 00:40:42.679
<v Speaker 3>but that's the magic. We're gonna We're going to deal

690
00:40:42.760 --> 00:40:48.880
<v Speaker 3>with the size of the Chinese Navy apparently by having

691
00:40:49.679 --> 00:40:56.719
<v Speaker 3>lots and lots of these swarming replicator uncrewed systems out there,

692
00:40:56.760 --> 00:40:58.639
<v Speaker 3>and they're going to do all kinds of wonderful things

693
00:40:58.639 --> 00:41:02.800
<v Speaker 3>from intelligence collection too, uh you know, I guess taking

694
00:41:02.840 --> 00:41:06.280
<v Speaker 3>out the opposing forces. It's going to be really interesting

695
00:41:06.320 --> 00:41:09.639
<v Speaker 3>to see how this works, because uh, you know, we're

696
00:41:09.679 --> 00:41:14.039
<v Speaker 3>seeing some of it work in the in the Black Sea,

697
00:41:14.639 --> 00:41:16.920
<v Speaker 3>we're seeing some of it work in the Red Sea, which

698
00:41:16.960 --> 00:41:20.079
<v Speaker 3>are pretty much contained bodies of waters and not all

699
00:41:20.159 --> 00:41:23.960
<v Speaker 3>that uh uh you know, not like the Pacific where

700
00:41:24.000 --> 00:41:26.239
<v Speaker 3>you get some pretty rough conditions. So it'd be interesting

701
00:41:26.280 --> 00:41:27.559
<v Speaker 3>to see how they would work in the Strait of

702
00:41:27.599 --> 00:41:32.199
<v Speaker 3>Taiwan and and some of those other areas where things

703
00:41:32.239 --> 00:41:33.800
<v Speaker 3>are not quite as smooth as they were in the

704
00:41:34.039 --> 00:41:38.079
<v Speaker 3>in those in those Black Sea areas.

705
00:41:38.199 --> 00:41:40.280
<v Speaker 1>You know, one thing is speaking of of dealing with

706
00:41:40.360 --> 00:41:45.679
<v Speaker 1>unmanned systems that's kind of broken above the background noise

707
00:41:45.840 --> 00:41:49.239
<v Speaker 1>later that I thought it would, so I was maybe

708
00:41:49.239 --> 00:41:55.039
<v Speaker 1>too optimistically pessimistic before with unmanned systems. Of course, the

709
00:41:55.159 --> 00:41:59.960
<v Speaker 1>one of the weakest links besides having autonomous engineering capable

710
00:42:00.000 --> 00:42:04.760
<v Speaker 1>ability have he good navigation, et cetera, et cetera, has

711
00:42:04.880 --> 00:42:10.679
<v Speaker 1>been what traditionally, uh, the the Russians were thought to

712
00:42:10.679 --> 00:42:12.559
<v Speaker 1>be very good at, and they're getting good at again,

713
00:42:13.400 --> 00:42:17.079
<v Speaker 1>is electronic warfare. It's gotten to the point in Ukraine

714
00:42:17.440 --> 00:42:23.480
<v Speaker 1>that they're developing they no longer have the reliable access

715
00:42:23.519 --> 00:42:27.119
<v Speaker 1>to electric magnetic spectrum many areas, so they're they're bringing

716
00:42:27.199 --> 00:42:32.079
<v Speaker 1>back as opposed to copper wire, they're using fiber optics,

717
00:42:32.679 --> 00:42:35.599
<v Speaker 1>so they're basically pulling a pulling a fiber optic cable

718
00:42:36.000 --> 00:42:40.599
<v Speaker 1>behind their drones, which takes out the electronic warfare, but

719
00:42:40.920 --> 00:42:46.880
<v Speaker 1>it makes it much more difficult to counter these these

720
00:42:46.880 --> 00:42:51.079
<v Speaker 1>systems because you can't jam them, which means you can't

721
00:42:51.079 --> 00:42:53.400
<v Speaker 1>do a soft kill. You can't do a soft kill,

722
00:42:53.440 --> 00:42:57.239
<v Speaker 1>you gotta do a hard kill. Uh. There are other

723
00:42:57.440 --> 00:43:00.920
<v Speaker 1>technologies out there that if the app the spirits allow,

724
00:43:02.199 --> 00:43:06.559
<v Speaker 1>you also can get around jamming. Though I maybe maybe

725
00:43:06.559 --> 00:43:09.360
<v Speaker 1>it has and it just hasn't broken out of the

726
00:43:09.360 --> 00:43:13.280
<v Speaker 1>the skiff yet, but it's not really practical. But wire

727
00:43:13.360 --> 00:43:18.920
<v Speaker 1>guidance is making a comeback. And know something off of Taiwan.

728
00:43:19.480 --> 00:43:24.400
<v Speaker 1>You know, if you're expecting to to counter hundreds of

729
00:43:25.960 --> 00:43:30.440
<v Speaker 1>ships coming from west to east cost Taiwan's traits by

730
00:43:30.639 --> 00:43:35.599
<v Speaker 1>a bunch of drones circa twenty twenty three.

731
00:43:35.840 --> 00:43:38.079
<v Speaker 2>In Ukraine, the Chinese.

732
00:43:37.800 --> 00:43:43.719
<v Speaker 1>Are paying attention and if if you can make their

733
00:43:44.360 --> 00:43:49.719
<v Speaker 1>navigation and terminal guidance, if the at sea, you've got

734
00:43:49.760 --> 00:43:53.760
<v Speaker 1>to have again risk risk mitigation. Okay, what's your what's

735
00:43:53.760 --> 00:43:57.039
<v Speaker 1>your backup weapons plan. There's no magic means, as Tom

736
00:43:57.079 --> 00:44:01.480
<v Speaker 1>Shugart likes to say, but that interesting development because of

737
00:44:01.599 --> 00:44:06.199
<v Speaker 1>the logistics production and the cost of having to shift

738
00:44:06.280 --> 00:44:12.360
<v Speaker 1>your drones from electromagnetic control I mean control via electromagnetic

739
00:44:12.480 --> 00:44:17.199
<v Speaker 1>spectrum to fiber optic guidance. That just brings out all

740
00:44:17.239 --> 00:44:20.400
<v Speaker 1>sorts of interesting questions, most of which in a lot

741
00:44:20.400 --> 00:44:23.519
<v Speaker 1>of the static lines, it's like a spider web after

742
00:44:23.559 --> 00:44:27.039
<v Speaker 1>a while with all the fiber octic cable laying all

743
00:44:27.079 --> 00:44:27.599
<v Speaker 1>over the place.

744
00:44:29.559 --> 00:44:32.519
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, I've always assumed that the better approach would be

745
00:44:32.519 --> 00:44:34.760
<v Speaker 3>some kind of laser guidance for some of these things.

746
00:44:34.840 --> 00:44:38.039
<v Speaker 3>But even then you're gonna have you know, on a

747
00:44:38.079 --> 00:44:40.039
<v Speaker 3>cloudy day, you're gonna have a rough time, I guess

748
00:44:40.119 --> 00:44:42.719
<v Speaker 3>unless you know, I don't remember which lasers can cut

749
00:44:42.760 --> 00:44:43.639
<v Speaker 3>through some of that stuff.

750
00:44:43.679 --> 00:44:45.840
<v Speaker 2>But you know, it's this is this is.

751
00:44:47.079 --> 00:44:49.320
<v Speaker 3>Modern warfare, as I was talking about earlier, with things

752
00:44:49.360 --> 00:44:51.960
<v Speaker 3>have changed, it's no longer been able to send your here.

753
00:44:52.440 --> 00:44:54.719
<v Speaker 3>You know, we always worried about submarines, and we worried

754
00:44:54.880 --> 00:44:59.760
<v Speaker 3>the destroyers came about because of the the fast torpedo

755
00:44:59.800 --> 00:45:02.360
<v Speaker 3>boat that they were meant to go out and challenge

756
00:45:02.800 --> 00:45:07.039
<v Speaker 3>and uh, you know, you just get you get caught

757
00:45:07.079 --> 00:45:09.079
<v Speaker 3>up in some of the stuff. And it sounds really

758
00:45:09.119 --> 00:45:13.639
<v Speaker 3>fantastic if it if it works, but you're you're running

759
00:45:13.679 --> 00:45:16.440
<v Speaker 3>a fairly high risk if if a third of your

760
00:45:16.440 --> 00:45:22.000
<v Speaker 3>force becomes unmanned, fairly large unmanned vessels, unless they're being

761
00:45:22.159 --> 00:45:25.960
<v Speaker 3>used in connection with things like you know, we talked

762
00:45:25.960 --> 00:45:27.119
<v Speaker 3>about this before, where you have.

763
00:45:27.079 --> 00:45:28.000
<v Speaker 2>A d d G.

764
00:45:28.639 --> 00:45:34.960
<v Speaker 3>He's got three or four unmanned uh missile barges with

765
00:45:35.199 --> 00:45:38.440
<v Speaker 3>him that he can connect to and and fire those

766
00:45:38.480 --> 00:45:41.480
<v Speaker 3>missiles too. I mean, that's that's that makes perfect sense

767
00:45:41.519 --> 00:45:47.239
<v Speaker 3>to me. And that that, you know, again an idea

768
00:45:47.239 --> 00:45:52.320
<v Speaker 3>of stolen from the the Honor Harrington system, you know

769
00:45:52.400 --> 00:45:55.320
<v Speaker 3>that that approach auto work and and we've got the

770
00:45:55.360 --> 00:45:58.800
<v Speaker 3>technology to do that. But I I you know again,

771
00:45:58.840 --> 00:46:01.519
<v Speaker 3>I'm it's not that I'm against a lot of small

772
00:46:01.519 --> 00:46:05.159
<v Speaker 3>little things out there containing carrying something which can do

773
00:46:05.239 --> 00:46:08.920
<v Speaker 3>damage to somebody, But I question if you want to

774
00:46:09.119 --> 00:46:11.639
<v Speaker 3>rely a whole lot on that, because you know, there

775
00:46:11.639 --> 00:46:17.320
<v Speaker 3>are ways to feed them. And we've seen picture images

776
00:46:17.320 --> 00:46:19.639
<v Speaker 3>at least from the Red Sea of people on board

777
00:46:19.639 --> 00:46:22.760
<v Speaker 3>that the some of the ships have been attacked, you know,

778
00:46:22.800 --> 00:46:25.440
<v Speaker 3>taking a machine gun and shooting away with those things

779
00:46:25.480 --> 00:46:30.159
<v Speaker 3>until the unman surface things, until they blow up, and

780
00:46:30.480 --> 00:46:33.320
<v Speaker 3>that you know that that does work. It's not elegant,

781
00:46:33.360 --> 00:46:34.679
<v Speaker 3>but it is. It is a solution.

782
00:46:36.159 --> 00:46:36.400
<v Speaker 2>Yeah.

783
00:46:36.400 --> 00:46:38.280
<v Speaker 1>And one of those things is not just what we

784
00:46:38.280 --> 00:46:41.920
<v Speaker 1>would like to see, but what we already have being repurposed.

785
00:46:42.000 --> 00:46:44.440
<v Speaker 1>And I saw this weekend something that may be grin

786
00:46:45.599 --> 00:46:48.760
<v Speaker 1>I'll I'll admit my initial reaction was how could I

787
00:46:48.800 --> 00:46:52.320
<v Speaker 1>be starky towards the army? But then another one of

788
00:46:52.400 --> 00:46:55.920
<v Speaker 1>my personalities started talking in my head and said, no, no, no, no, no,

789
00:46:55.800 --> 00:46:58.440
<v Speaker 1>no no, this is exactly what you like to see.

790
00:46:58.519 --> 00:47:01.480
<v Speaker 1>Be nice, keep reading, and that had to be The

791
00:47:01.599 --> 00:47:05.039
<v Speaker 1>US Army has asked Japan for the next six months

792
00:47:05.599 --> 00:47:08.119
<v Speaker 1>to deploy, and it's great to see they're actually deployed,

793
00:47:08.119 --> 00:47:09.880
<v Speaker 1>and I find out a few details I didn't know.

794
00:47:11.280 --> 00:47:14.800
<v Speaker 1>Mid range capability missile launchers that they're calling the Typhoon,

795
00:47:14.920 --> 00:47:17.679
<v Speaker 1>which is great to see somebody actually calling a weapon

796
00:47:17.719 --> 00:47:21.239
<v Speaker 1>system a name and not an acronym. So Bravozulu to

797
00:47:21.280 --> 00:47:24.360
<v Speaker 1>the army. That is what you and I think we've

798
00:47:24.400 --> 00:47:28.159
<v Speaker 1>talked about maybe once or twice in passing here. That

799
00:47:28.360 --> 00:47:33.639
<v Speaker 1>is the basically quad packed Mark forty one VLS cell

800
00:47:34.320 --> 00:47:39.119
<v Speaker 1>on the back of a tractor trailer, the trize tractor trailer,

801
00:47:39.239 --> 00:47:40.360
<v Speaker 1>you know what those things look like.

802
00:47:40.920 --> 00:47:43.760
<v Speaker 2>That that means and it's designed to.

803
00:47:43.800 --> 00:47:47.400
<v Speaker 1>Keep to carry either TEA lamb or s M six

804
00:47:47.840 --> 00:47:50.800
<v Speaker 1>which has a real sexy anti surface capability for those

805
00:47:50.840 --> 00:47:55.840
<v Speaker 1>that know. So basically, each tractor trailer has four Mark

806
00:47:55.920 --> 00:47:59.480
<v Speaker 1>forty one VLS cells with whatever mix of Tea, lambs

807
00:47:59.800 --> 00:48:02.519
<v Speaker 1>and s and six as they have. Now the army

808
00:48:02.599 --> 00:48:08.079
<v Speaker 1>has bought four batteries of these. Each battery has four

809
00:48:08.159 --> 00:48:11.960
<v Speaker 1>launchers on it, so each battery has sixteen missiles, so

810
00:48:12.000 --> 00:48:15.199
<v Speaker 1>you have a total you know, sixteen times four sixty

811
00:48:15.199 --> 00:48:20.400
<v Speaker 1>four VLS cells. Just for comparison purposes, a flight two

812
00:48:20.480 --> 00:48:23.719
<v Speaker 1>at two Alpha or a flight three hourly Burt has

813
00:48:23.840 --> 00:48:27.880
<v Speaker 1>ninety six VLS cells and a spruance has sixty one

814
00:48:28.559 --> 00:48:33.679
<v Speaker 1>VLS cells. So that's Claude's dog.

815
00:48:33.719 --> 00:48:34.719
<v Speaker 2>We can hear everybody.

816
00:48:36.119 --> 00:48:38.400
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, Claude also got one of my guests, Leeks, so

817
00:48:38.960 --> 00:48:39.840
<v Speaker 1>hold on for a second.

818
00:48:41.119 --> 00:48:41.599
<v Speaker 2>There we go.

819
00:48:42.280 --> 00:48:44.599
<v Speaker 1>Well Claude exited. All you had to do was mute Claude.

820
00:48:44.639 --> 00:48:48.920
<v Speaker 1>You'd have to exit anyway live live radio. Well, I

821
00:48:48.960 --> 00:48:51.000
<v Speaker 1>thought by fault for sitting in the wrong link out everybody,

822
00:48:51.039 --> 00:48:53.519
<v Speaker 1>and that's okay. We're all one big happy family here

823
00:48:53.519 --> 00:49:00.480
<v Speaker 1>at mid Rats. So basically the Army has bought if

824
00:49:00.480 --> 00:49:03.119
<v Speaker 1>a spru if the old spruances it had the vlsls,

825
00:49:03.119 --> 00:49:06.480
<v Speaker 1>they had sixty one vlsls which were fun to play

826
00:49:06.519 --> 00:49:10.800
<v Speaker 1>with during Desert Fox. They've bought three cells, more than

827
00:49:10.840 --> 00:49:16.800
<v Speaker 1>a spruance. But you can take those batteries and you

828
00:49:16.840 --> 00:49:19.960
<v Speaker 1>can spread them around where you can't spread around the

829
00:49:20.039 --> 00:49:24.440
<v Speaker 1>VLS cells in a spruance or Harley Burke, well, we

830
00:49:24.440 --> 00:49:26.079
<v Speaker 1>don't have any spruance anymore, you know what I mean.

831
00:49:26.639 --> 00:49:28.280
<v Speaker 2>So you've distributed a risk there.

832
00:49:29.039 --> 00:49:33.760
<v Speaker 1>Yes, they're on land and there's a limited number of

833
00:49:33.880 --> 00:49:36.320
<v Speaker 1>roads you can send them on. But if you're looking

834
00:49:36.360 --> 00:49:43.760
<v Speaker 1>at complicating the targeting by the People's of Republic of

835
00:49:43.880 --> 00:49:48.199
<v Speaker 1>China the Army with their Typhoon missile system, I kind

836
00:49:48.199 --> 00:49:48.599
<v Speaker 1>of like it.

837
00:49:48.639 --> 00:49:49.880
<v Speaker 2>I wonder if the Marines.

838
00:49:49.519 --> 00:49:51.440
<v Speaker 1>Have looked at or if it's probably too heavy for him.

839
00:49:51.760 --> 00:49:53.679
<v Speaker 1>I think it needs a C seventeen to move around

840
00:49:54.000 --> 00:49:54.559
<v Speaker 1>our ship.

841
00:49:55.960 --> 00:49:59.760
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, the the Iranians had something like that. They think

842
00:49:59.760 --> 00:50:02.840
<v Speaker 3>they had some seetle ones or it was on the

843
00:50:02.880 --> 00:50:05.559
<v Speaker 3>back of some of their trucks that they're experimenting with.

844
00:50:05.880 --> 00:50:07.880
<v Speaker 3>And that was a long time ago, so I'm not

845
00:50:07.920 --> 00:50:10.880
<v Speaker 3>too surprised that somebody isn't. We've got these m l

846
00:50:11.079 --> 00:50:14.400
<v Speaker 3>r S things which the High Mars, you know, whichever

847
00:50:14.440 --> 00:50:18.320
<v Speaker 3>one that that the Army Ukrainians are using to great success.

848
00:50:19.880 --> 00:50:25.239
<v Speaker 3>And you know, those are not complicated weapons in the

849
00:50:25.400 --> 00:50:27.639
<v Speaker 3>in the sense that you don't have to worry about

850
00:50:27.679 --> 00:50:33.280
<v Speaker 3>terminal terminal guidance at all, but you better be pretty

851
00:50:33.239 --> 00:50:35.599
<v Speaker 3>accurate as where you think you're shooting them. And you know,

852
00:50:35.679 --> 00:50:40.559
<v Speaker 3>we we we talked to Wayne Hughes about this a

853
00:50:40.679 --> 00:50:43.400
<v Speaker 3>long time ago. You know, the Navy keeps insisting on

854
00:50:43.480 --> 00:50:49.280
<v Speaker 3>building bigger, better, more heavily armed ships rather than UH

855
00:50:49.559 --> 00:50:51.760
<v Speaker 3>and which you know, as he pointed out, just mean

856
00:50:51.840 --> 00:50:54.360
<v Speaker 3>you've got more worries that if you lose one of

857
00:50:54.400 --> 00:50:56.519
<v Speaker 3>those ships, because they're supposed to do a lot of

858
00:50:56.519 --> 00:51:03.039
<v Speaker 3>things anti submarined, anti aircraft, anti surface warfare and UH

859
00:51:03.280 --> 00:51:08.840
<v Speaker 3>and now land attack. So uh you know, having more

860
00:51:09.119 --> 00:51:12.840
<v Speaker 3>many more mobile platforms that can launch systems and and

861
00:51:13.360 --> 00:51:17.119
<v Speaker 3>eased on on the larger ships.

862
00:51:18.280 --> 00:51:18.920
<v Speaker 2>Is important.

863
00:51:18.920 --> 00:51:19.079
<v Speaker 1>Now.

864
00:51:19.239 --> 00:51:20.480
<v Speaker 2>You know, that's not to say that.

865
00:51:20.599 --> 00:51:23.920
<v Speaker 3>New there is a new d d X plan which

866
00:51:23.920 --> 00:51:29.440
<v Speaker 3>would allow for outfitting them with the uh, the energy

867
00:51:29.880 --> 00:51:32.840
<v Speaker 3>weapons that we all keep waiting directed to our weapons

868
00:51:32.880 --> 00:51:35.159
<v Speaker 3>we all keep hoping for, and we've hoped for since

869
00:51:35.199 --> 00:51:38.519
<v Speaker 3>I think I first started reading Flash Gordon about eight

870
00:51:38.599 --> 00:51:42.440
<v Speaker 3>eighty million years ago. You know, we want that, we

871
00:51:42.480 --> 00:51:45.199
<v Speaker 3>want those systems. We want them to be very successful

872
00:51:45.239 --> 00:51:47.000
<v Speaker 3>in knocking things down out of the air and in

873
00:51:47.039 --> 00:51:50.800
<v Speaker 3>the water, and uh, you know we've been. You know,

874
00:51:50.800 --> 00:51:53.400
<v Speaker 3>it takes a lot of power. Then then it's time

875
00:51:53.440 --> 00:51:59.039
<v Speaker 3>to bring back the nuclear powered cruisers and destroyers and

876
00:51:59.119 --> 00:52:02.920
<v Speaker 3>looks really gen these things up to be the protective

877
00:52:02.960 --> 00:52:07.800
<v Speaker 3>systems they're meant to be and allow smaller, heavily armed

878
00:52:09.840 --> 00:52:14.239
<v Speaker 3>VLS type ships out there to go out and really

879
00:52:14.320 --> 00:52:17.159
<v Speaker 3>do some damage on land based stuff while they have

880
00:52:17.199 --> 00:52:21.880
<v Speaker 3>the protection of a larger ship nearby.

881
00:52:23.000 --> 00:52:25.920
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, it's the more the merrier, I think. You know,

882
00:52:25.920 --> 00:52:29.320
<v Speaker 1>Brian McGrath once was talking about what does he want

883
00:52:29.320 --> 00:52:32.159
<v Speaker 1>for Christmas or something like that. It's like VLS sells,

884
00:52:32.159 --> 00:52:35.960
<v Speaker 1>the BLS sells VLS cells and that really and that

885
00:52:36.079 --> 00:52:38.480
<v Speaker 1>is also one of the lessons from the Russia Ukrainian

886
00:52:38.519 --> 00:52:43.360
<v Speaker 1>War that we've seen is you just need to have

887
00:52:43.599 --> 00:52:47.440
<v Speaker 1>more launchers with greater range, and then you have to

888
00:52:47.480 --> 00:52:50.480
<v Speaker 1>look at what your enemy can do. Yeah, electronic warfare

889
00:52:50.519 --> 00:52:54.119
<v Speaker 1>is one of the big lessons, but you also have

890
00:52:54.119 --> 00:52:58.119
<v Speaker 1>to look you look at Sevastopol. Sebastopol from Odessa is

891
00:52:58.159 --> 00:53:01.320
<v Speaker 1>just one hundred and sixty two nautical mile and you

892
00:53:01.360 --> 00:53:04.320
<v Speaker 1>know the for a few centuries, it's always been said,

893
00:53:04.360 --> 00:53:08.760
<v Speaker 1>don't put your bases under the reach of your enemy's artillery.

894
00:53:08.960 --> 00:53:13.000
<v Speaker 1>And if your cruise missiles and ballistic missiles are a

895
00:53:13.039 --> 00:53:17.960
<v Speaker 1>branch of artillery, then they've seen that in spades, uh

896
00:53:18.079 --> 00:53:22.159
<v Speaker 1>and s. Best of all, even and my, my Slavic

897
00:53:22.199 --> 00:53:25.599
<v Speaker 1>friends will just have to tolerate my inability to pronounce

898
00:53:25.639 --> 00:53:29.199
<v Speaker 1>any Russian word with more than two syllables. But their

899
00:53:29.239 --> 00:53:32.440
<v Speaker 1>backup base on the other side of Crimea, across the

900
00:53:32.519 --> 00:53:38.159
<v Speaker 1>curse straight on Novurshka Novo Rushka. However, however, you house

901
00:53:38.239 --> 00:53:41.000
<v Speaker 1>that it's a little bit further away, two hundred and

902
00:53:41.079 --> 00:53:44.079
<v Speaker 1>ninety two nautical miles from Odessa, but especially if you

903
00:53:44.119 --> 00:53:48.079
<v Speaker 1>have any any ability to get a weapon in the

904
00:53:48.159 --> 00:53:53.079
<v Speaker 1>air or from the sea, that's way too close. So

905
00:53:53.119 --> 00:53:55.039
<v Speaker 1>the Russians have had to learn they've got to back

906
00:53:55.079 --> 00:53:59.159
<v Speaker 1>their bases off more and more Ukraine. Obviously they can't

907
00:53:59.280 --> 00:54:02.559
<v Speaker 1>they can't back up anywhere from where they are, so

908
00:54:02.679 --> 00:54:06.599
<v Speaker 1>that the importance of range in both defense and offense

909
00:54:07.800 --> 00:54:12.800
<v Speaker 1>has really come up to the four And it's nice

910
00:54:12.800 --> 00:54:15.360
<v Speaker 1>to see the Army and at least the Navy has

911
00:54:15.360 --> 00:54:19.119
<v Speaker 1>appreciated the problem more of needing to have those additional

912
00:54:19.639 --> 00:54:22.719
<v Speaker 1>VLS cells to carry weapons available, but.

913
00:54:24.320 --> 00:54:29.480
<v Speaker 2>Where you put them and.

914
00:54:27.719 --> 00:54:32.199
<v Speaker 1>How you build them, that's another factor when you look

915
00:54:32.239 --> 00:54:34.280
<v Speaker 1>at what we're producing, what we can have out there

916
00:54:34.320 --> 00:54:37.280
<v Speaker 1>in the next you know, five, five to ten years.

917
00:54:37.639 --> 00:54:40.440
<v Speaker 1>But you can carry a lot on aircraft. But again,

918
00:54:41.159 --> 00:54:43.840
<v Speaker 1>I haven't seen the other shoe drop, and I saw

919
00:54:43.920 --> 00:54:48.480
<v Speaker 1>where the last week the US Air Force their next

920
00:54:48.519 --> 00:54:52.840
<v Speaker 1>generation fighter there. For whatever reason, I guess the perfect

921
00:54:52.920 --> 00:54:55.440
<v Speaker 1>is winning out over the good again they've gone back

922
00:54:55.440 --> 00:54:57.760
<v Speaker 1>to the drawing board. So who knows if when we'll

923
00:54:57.800 --> 00:55:01.039
<v Speaker 1>ever see that next airborne platform On the Navy side

924
00:55:01.079 --> 00:55:03.880
<v Speaker 1>of the house, I haven't seen an update recently that

925
00:55:04.000 --> 00:55:06.440
<v Speaker 1>the guys in Navira keeping a pretty good.

926
00:55:06.400 --> 00:55:08.400
<v Speaker 2>Little on it. I don't know if if.

927
00:55:08.119 --> 00:55:10.079
<v Speaker 1>You've seen or anybody in the chat room is seeing

928
00:55:10.079 --> 00:55:14.280
<v Speaker 1>some information on the Navy's latest offering in the air

929
00:55:14.320 --> 00:55:16.800
<v Speaker 1>because the first thing I'm going to look at is

930
00:55:16.840 --> 00:55:18.519
<v Speaker 1>going to be range.

931
00:55:19.519 --> 00:55:21.960
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, I think I think that's important. I think Andy

932
00:55:22.039 --> 00:55:24.440
<v Speaker 3>Wong in the in the chat room has been been

933
00:55:24.599 --> 00:55:28.400
<v Speaker 3>talking about mine warfare something else to remember. I mean,

934
00:55:28.440 --> 00:55:31.199
<v Speaker 3>the B fifty two's a lot of the strategic bombers

935
00:55:31.199 --> 00:55:34.599
<v Speaker 3>can deliver minds that would be a serious problem that

936
00:55:34.719 --> 00:55:38.199
<v Speaker 3>in the Taiwan's traits to any any force attempting to

937
00:55:38.239 --> 00:55:41.880
<v Speaker 3>make an amphibious assault. I don't but the water depths

938
00:55:41.880 --> 00:55:46.159
<v Speaker 3>aretain issues. So you know, it really depends on the

939
00:55:46.280 --> 00:55:49.639
<v Speaker 3>capabilities of the systems we can we can use. If

940
00:55:49.679 --> 00:55:51.920
<v Speaker 3>we went to mine warfare, and we've talked about mind warfare,

941
00:55:51.960 --> 00:55:54.760
<v Speaker 3>it is you know, it's another one of those unsexy

942
00:55:54.840 --> 00:55:57.400
<v Speaker 3>but really really important to parts of the of the

943
00:55:57.519 --> 00:56:01.280
<v Speaker 3>Naval service that gets ignored until you you have to

944
00:56:01.320 --> 00:56:03.280
<v Speaker 3>clear a field of them, and then you then you

945
00:56:03.400 --> 00:56:04.440
<v Speaker 3>have to think real.

946
00:56:04.280 --> 00:56:09.119
<v Speaker 1>Hard if people of whenever somebody brings up unmanned systems,

947
00:56:09.480 --> 00:56:12.320
<v Speaker 1>and the one thing I tell them that I always

948
00:56:12.320 --> 00:56:15.719
<v Speaker 1>get excited about is you're talking about the you know,

949
00:56:15.760 --> 00:56:23.119
<v Speaker 1>the large unmanned subsurface capable units that look like little

950
00:56:23.360 --> 00:56:27.199
<v Speaker 1>midget submarine so to speak. My take has always been

951
00:56:28.119 --> 00:56:31.400
<v Speaker 1>make those mind layers, because if you know that, that's

952
00:56:31.480 --> 00:56:33.679
<v Speaker 1>different than a lot of the other real complicated missions.

953
00:56:33.679 --> 00:56:37.440
<v Speaker 1>If you have good navigations and good engineering, you can

954
00:56:37.519 --> 00:56:40.280
<v Speaker 1>rig those up to lay minds. Now you have my attention.

955
00:56:40.480 --> 00:56:42.199
<v Speaker 1>How you're going to transport them from point A to

956
00:56:42.239 --> 00:56:42.719
<v Speaker 1>point b.

957
00:56:43.639 --> 00:56:43.800
<v Speaker 3>Uh.

958
00:56:43.840 --> 00:56:48.119
<v Speaker 1>There's a couple of nice already in production auxiliaries that

959
00:56:48.599 --> 00:56:51.440
<v Speaker 1>could boy carry out a whole bunch of them forward.

960
00:56:52.599 --> 00:56:55.440
<v Speaker 1>But that's that's one thing. When it comes to unmanned

961
00:56:55.480 --> 00:56:58.840
<v Speaker 1>systems going into mind warfare, it really gets my attention

962
00:56:59.280 --> 00:57:03.079
<v Speaker 1>because is everybody body knows is you blow up one

963
00:57:03.119 --> 00:57:07.960
<v Speaker 1>ship and you deter the entire strike group. Mine sit

964
00:57:08.000 --> 00:57:10.440
<v Speaker 1>there and they wait, and the minute their presence is known,

965
00:57:10.519 --> 00:57:14.280
<v Speaker 1>even if they don't wind up damaging a ship, everything

966
00:57:14.320 --> 00:57:17.679
<v Speaker 1>comes to a full stop because next to a submarine

967
00:57:17.679 --> 00:57:20.559
<v Speaker 1>in the middle of your of your group, knowing that

968
00:57:20.599 --> 00:57:24.079
<v Speaker 1>you're in a mine field, that's that's terrorized sailors for

969
00:57:24.159 --> 00:57:25.599
<v Speaker 1>a couple of couple of centuries.

970
00:57:26.960 --> 00:57:32.000
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, so it's a it's anyways, the perfect weapons system

971
00:57:32.000 --> 00:57:34.800
<v Speaker 3>that I have always assumed without knowing for sure that

972
00:57:34.880 --> 00:57:40.519
<v Speaker 3>those large uh u on us what is it large

973
00:57:40.719 --> 00:57:45.440
<v Speaker 3>unmanned subsurface vehicles are the u l U u vs.

974
00:57:45.639 --> 00:57:48.599
<v Speaker 3>I think we got to find a better thing to

975
00:57:48.599 --> 00:57:50.920
<v Speaker 3>call them. Yeah, I always thought that that was there,

976
00:57:51.280 --> 00:57:54.239
<v Speaker 3>that was one of their mission areas, just an assumption

977
00:57:54.320 --> 00:57:58.440
<v Speaker 3>of my part. But you know again, it's it's uh,

978
00:57:58.599 --> 00:58:02.400
<v Speaker 3>there's all world of stuff out there that has probably classified.

979
00:58:02.559 --> 00:58:04.199
<v Speaker 3>We even if we knew about it, we could talk

980
00:58:04.199 --> 00:58:04.599
<v Speaker 3>about it.

981
00:58:05.719 --> 00:58:09.440
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, And I just time flies when you're talking with

982
00:58:09.480 --> 00:58:10.119
<v Speaker 1>fun friends.

983
00:58:10.239 --> 00:58:11.519
<v Speaker 2>Just Robs coming on the top. They are.

984
00:58:11.800 --> 00:58:14.920
<v Speaker 1>One last thing that I wanted to talk about is

985
00:58:16.920 --> 00:58:18.920
<v Speaker 1>I don't know how how many other people have seen

986
00:58:18.960 --> 00:58:22.559
<v Speaker 1>these little breadcrumbs lying around. But we talked for a

987
00:58:22.599 --> 00:58:26.079
<v Speaker 1>little bit. You mentioned earlier, we really didn't dive into

988
00:58:26.079 --> 00:58:28.880
<v Speaker 1>it much. You mentioned that the same thing that I

989
00:58:28.920 --> 00:58:33.079
<v Speaker 1>saw in my scan this weekend that Egypt. I don't

990
00:58:33.119 --> 00:58:35.320
<v Speaker 1>know if it's their first or maybe it's their largest,

991
00:58:35.320 --> 00:58:37.519
<v Speaker 1>but they had, you know, the equivalent of the Paris

992
00:58:37.519 --> 00:58:41.239
<v Speaker 1>Air Show. They had that in Egypt, and the People's

993
00:58:41.280 --> 00:58:44.599
<v Speaker 1>Republic of China had a very big presence there. They

994
00:58:44.599 --> 00:58:49.920
<v Speaker 1>were showing off their Y twenty transport, which is roughly

995
00:58:50.079 --> 00:58:52.719
<v Speaker 1>two thirds of the C seventeen. Maybe it's close to

996
00:58:52.800 --> 00:58:56.920
<v Speaker 1>the European A four hundred and its airlift capability and

997
00:58:57.039 --> 00:58:59.559
<v Speaker 1>their J ten fighter that they put out as being

998
00:58:59.599 --> 00:59:02.559
<v Speaker 1>an F teen equivalent. Who knows, they had a pretty

999
00:59:02.559 --> 00:59:03.519
<v Speaker 1>big presence there.

1000
00:59:03.679 --> 00:59:03.960
<v Speaker 2>I know.

1001
00:59:04.000 --> 00:59:07.920
<v Speaker 1>They also announced that the chief of the Egyptian Air

1002
00:59:07.960 --> 00:59:11.679
<v Speaker 1>Force will be headed to Beijing soon. Be interesting to

1003
00:59:11.679 --> 00:59:13.800
<v Speaker 1>see if there's an announcement there or he's just going

1004
00:59:13.800 --> 00:59:17.760
<v Speaker 1>there for the fine dining with a succulent Chinese meal

1005
00:59:17.800 --> 00:59:20.880
<v Speaker 1>in Beijing, But we'll just have to find out what

1006
00:59:20.920 --> 00:59:27.719
<v Speaker 1>that's going to happen. And then you had Turkey, which

1007
00:59:28.239 --> 00:59:34.039
<v Speaker 1>sadly every year fades further into shadow, announcing that they

1008
00:59:34.079 --> 00:59:43.320
<v Speaker 1>wanted to lead a great Muslim opposition to Israel, with

1009
00:59:43.480 --> 00:59:47.559
<v Speaker 1>not shockingly involving most of the former Ottoman Empire. So

1010
00:59:47.599 --> 00:59:50.760
<v Speaker 1>you have the Eastern Mediterranean at the top and the bottom,

1011
00:59:51.679 --> 00:59:54.199
<v Speaker 1>and of course Syria is what it is and Lebanon

1012
00:59:54.320 --> 01:00:01.119
<v Speaker 1>is what it is. That whole area east of Crete

1013
01:00:01.440 --> 01:00:03.519
<v Speaker 1>has never been the most secure place in the world,

1014
01:00:03.519 --> 01:00:07.400
<v Speaker 1>but you can almost you could almost draw a scenario

1015
01:00:07.559 --> 01:00:13.400
<v Speaker 1>out circa twenty thirty four or so that the Eastern

1016
01:00:13.480 --> 01:00:18.920
<v Speaker 1>Mediterranean becomes is less of a friendly place that we've

1017
01:00:18.920 --> 01:00:22.199
<v Speaker 1>seen since you know, you were off the coast of

1018
01:00:22.280 --> 01:00:29.159
<v Speaker 1>Vietnam many moons. That would be an unfortunate development, especially

1019
01:00:29.159 --> 01:00:32.599
<v Speaker 1>for our European friends, even if we fixed the problem

1020
01:00:32.599 --> 01:00:33.320
<v Speaker 1>in the Red Sea.

1021
01:00:34.039 --> 01:00:38.800
<v Speaker 2>At the I think between what they're do looking at

1022
01:00:38.800 --> 01:00:39.719
<v Speaker 2>in China.

1023
01:00:40.280 --> 01:00:44.519
<v Speaker 1>And what we seen that they were doing in Gaza.

1024
01:00:44.599 --> 01:00:47.440
<v Speaker 1>For those who have been following the argument of why

1025
01:00:48.079 --> 01:00:51.559
<v Speaker 1>Israel does not want to leave what's called the Philadelphia

1026
01:00:51.639 --> 01:00:56.440
<v Speaker 1>or Philadelphia Corridor, which is basically the border between Egypt

1027
01:00:56.440 --> 01:01:00.719
<v Speaker 1>and Gaza that has a huge, huge it's to keep

1028
01:01:00.760 --> 01:01:04.320
<v Speaker 1>people from getting out of Gaza, but underneath it's these

1029
01:01:04.400 --> 01:01:07.960
<v Speaker 1>huge truck sized tunnels that were being used to smuggle

1030
01:01:08.000 --> 01:01:11.960
<v Speaker 1>in weapons pre October seventh and after October seventh coming

1031
01:01:11.960 --> 01:01:15.960
<v Speaker 1>from Egypt. The hope that a lot of people had.

1032
01:01:16.000 --> 01:01:19.480
<v Speaker 1>I saw one person say that if the Chinese, if

1033
01:01:19.519 --> 01:01:27.079
<v Speaker 1>the Chinese succeed in becoming the primary supplier to Egypt,

1034
01:01:27.199 --> 01:01:29.599
<v Speaker 1>that is pretty much the end of the Camp David era.

1035
01:01:29.800 --> 01:01:32.639
<v Speaker 1>That would be It's a pretty bold statement, but we've

1036
01:01:32.639 --> 01:01:36.760
<v Speaker 1>seen stranger things. But I think that whole Eastern Mediterranean

1037
01:01:36.880 --> 01:01:40.679
<v Speaker 1>area already gets a lot of attention. But I think

1038
01:01:40.719 --> 01:01:42.920
<v Speaker 1>it's going to be a very interesting decade between the

1039
01:01:42.960 --> 01:01:45.079
<v Speaker 1>trends that we're seeing in Egypt and Turkey.

1040
01:01:46.119 --> 01:01:50.800
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, the world. The world continues to change and people

1041
01:01:50.800 --> 01:01:53.760
<v Speaker 3>who were once allies may not be quite as strong

1042
01:01:53.760 --> 01:01:57.639
<v Speaker 3>an ally as we once had, and that's the way

1043
01:01:57.679 --> 01:02:01.039
<v Speaker 3>it goes. We have used up an hour of everybody's time,

1044
01:02:01.199 --> 01:02:03.480
<v Speaker 3>and we could probably go on for several more hours,

1045
01:02:04.199 --> 01:02:06.880
<v Speaker 3>but uh, I think we we've exhausted me and I

1046
01:02:06.880 --> 01:02:07.840
<v Speaker 3>don't know everybody else.

1047
01:02:11.159 --> 01:02:12.000
<v Speaker 2>It's exhausting.

1048
01:02:12.320 --> 01:02:14.719
<v Speaker 3>There is there is so much going on in the world,

1049
01:02:14.760 --> 01:02:17.800
<v Speaker 3>and we need to keep getting good guests in here

1050
01:02:17.840 --> 01:02:20.519
<v Speaker 3>to talk about it. I appreciate everybody who joined us today,

1051
01:02:20.559 --> 01:02:23.559
<v Speaker 3>and Andy, thank you for your mind warfare of stuff

1052
01:02:23.559 --> 01:02:26.400
<v Speaker 3>because that taking a look at your article looks pretty interesting.

1053
01:02:26.519 --> 01:02:28.519
<v Speaker 3>We need to get we need to get people thinking

1054
01:02:28.519 --> 01:02:29.679
<v Speaker 3>about that stuff.

1055
01:02:29.840 --> 01:02:32.360
<v Speaker 1>We sure to do and speaking a great guest. Next week

1056
01:02:32.400 --> 01:02:35.599
<v Speaker 1>we still need to confirm it, but we should have

1057
01:02:36.079 --> 01:02:39.800
<v Speaker 1>Toshi Yoshihara on, which was uh just one of the

1058
01:02:39.840 --> 01:02:41.480
<v Speaker 1>one of the best thinkers.

1059
01:02:41.760 --> 01:02:44.400
<v Speaker 2>That we we have available on China.

1060
01:02:44.639 --> 01:02:46.400
<v Speaker 1>Uh. For those that have been with us for a

1061
01:02:46.440 --> 01:02:49.800
<v Speaker 1>long time, No, We've had Toshi on many times in

1062
01:02:49.800 --> 01:02:51.920
<v Speaker 1>the past, so we're really looking forward to that. And

1063
01:02:51.960 --> 01:02:53.880
<v Speaker 1>for those that are still with us. I haven't. I

1064
01:02:53.920 --> 01:02:56.480
<v Speaker 1>haven't made this ultra call in a while, but we

1065
01:02:56.679 --> 01:02:59.440
<v Speaker 1>appreciate those that join us live and also get to

1066
01:02:59.519 --> 01:03:00.880
<v Speaker 1>us on the pot cast. And if you're all the

1067
01:03:00.880 --> 01:03:03.199
<v Speaker 1>way through here, that means you're a fan of mid Rats.

1068
01:03:03.400 --> 01:03:07.159
<v Speaker 1>If you haven't already, go over to iTunes, Spotify, spreaker,

1069
01:03:07.239 --> 01:03:11.320
<v Speaker 1>wherever you are, and go ahead and give us a

1070
01:03:11.320 --> 01:03:13.760
<v Speaker 1>five star and give us a nice review, not a

1071
01:03:13.800 --> 01:03:15.760
<v Speaker 1>four star, not a three store. Give us a five

1072
01:03:15.760 --> 01:03:19.360
<v Speaker 1>star review. Not that we have tender egos that each stroking,

1073
01:03:19.840 --> 01:03:22.440
<v Speaker 1>but if there are other people that are interested in

1074
01:03:24.039 --> 01:03:28.280
<v Speaker 1>getting podcasts that cover national security issues, the way the

1075
01:03:28.320 --> 01:03:33.079
<v Speaker 1>logarithms work is the nicer reviews, and the more reviews

1076
01:03:33.079 --> 01:03:34.679
<v Speaker 1>you have, the more you show up in the search,

1077
01:03:34.960 --> 01:03:36.920
<v Speaker 1>so other people will find us and I have an

1078
01:03:36.920 --> 01:03:39.719
<v Speaker 1>opportunity to enjoy mid Rats as much as you do.

1079
01:03:39.920 --> 01:03:42.800
<v Speaker 1>So thank you very much everybody for joining us for

1080
01:03:43.000 --> 01:03:46.400
<v Speaker 1>another edition of mid Rats. And until next time, I

1081
01:03:46.519 --> 01:03:48.440
<v Speaker 1>hope everybody has a great Navy day.

1082
01:03:48.920 --> 01:03:58.320
<v Speaker 2>Cheers.

1083
01:04:02.320 --> 01:04:07.280
<v Speaker 4>My lonely want to marry me and leave a friend

1084
01:04:07.400 --> 01:04:13.679
<v Speaker 4>of becdily for you being to blame more LOLLI love

1085
01:04:13.960 --> 01:04:18.239
<v Speaker 4>me sill faulting your the Tame.

1086
01:04:20.039 --> 01:04:28.199
<v Speaker 5>It's a long way to Dipperary. It's a long way.

1087
01:04:28.440 --> 01:04:33.480
<v Speaker 5>It's a long way to dipper Army, to be Queen.

1088
01:04:37.199 --> 01:04:43.519
<v Speaker 4>Gor b becdi farewell left, not twell.

1089
01:04:44.840 --> 01:04:50.280
<v Speaker 5>It's a long long way to Dipperate. But my life,

1090
01:04:51.000 --> 01:04:51.079
<v Speaker 5>my
