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Speaker 1: Good afternoon. You're listening to Gambling with an Edge.

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Speaker 2: Now Here are your hosts, Bob Dancer and Richard Munchkin.

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Speaker 3: Hey everybody, and welcome. It's been quite a while since

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our last episode, but I am happy to be back

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and I am here today with Elihu Feistel, and we

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are here to talk about his new book, Beyond the

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Odds and whatever other topics we end up talking about.

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So elahu, welcome to Gambling with an Edge.

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Speaker 2: Hey, thanks for having me. It's always fun. You never

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know where you'll end up talking, so sometimes you get

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right off the road, which is fascinating.

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Speaker 3: I know we are going to get a lot of

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questions about where is Bob, And.

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Speaker 1: To tell you the truth, I don't know where Bob is.

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Speaker 3: I kept trying to get a hold of him to

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this episode, and but I never heard back. So but

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I wanted to talk to you about the new book,

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Beyond the Odds, and I have a lot of questions because,

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as some of our listeners know and maybe others do not,

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I got dragged out of retirement about a year ago

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by my longtime partner and convinced to get into sports betting.

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So I've been betting sports full time for the last year,

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and and so the book I thought was came at

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a great time for me. And so that's what we're

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going to talk about. You had said at the beginning

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that this is not really a book for beginners.

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Speaker 2: No, it it starts. It's more built for people who

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already win and are probably members of an existing syndicate.

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If you're a beginner, Conquering Risk is a much better

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book to teach some basic basic analytics. This is more

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of a way if you have the tools to win,

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how you can win more or price more markets or

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get more volume.

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Speaker 3: Yeah, I would agree with that, and I so I

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want to start with well, actually chapter one has a

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very interesting title, which is exploiting efficient market theory without handicapping?

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So can we talk about that? Can we talk about

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efficient market theory? And then how can we beat that

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without handicapping?

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Speaker 2: Yes? Go ahead, ask.

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Speaker 3: Well, okay, why don't you we start with what is

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efficient market theory?

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Speaker 2: All right? Efficient market theory is the idea that closing

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lines are generally pretty accurate. So, for example, if an

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NFL line closes at seven, you know, have a seven

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point favorite, then pretty close to half the time that

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team is going to cover seven points, you know, excluding pushes,

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half the time, the dog will cover half the time,

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the favor will cover, and even if it hasn't done

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that in the past, going forward, it will. And that's

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a very critical concept because twenty years ago you could

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get value betting all the dogs. You know, if you

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bet every big dog in the NFL more than twenty

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years ago, you I thin think they ust to hit

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at a fifty five percent rate. But as time has evolved,

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the markets have become more efficient and strategies that used

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to work in the past no longer. Will. You know,

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Monday night bet the dog and under doesn't work anymore.

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You know the Super Bowl that used to build the

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middle of Super Bowl pretty consistently, where you bet the

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dog on the spread and the favorite on the money

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line and play for the middle. But all these things,

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as more and more smart money comes, the closing lines

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and the markets become more efficient. And the way answer

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key works it relies on this. So, just like with

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black soles relying on the prices of the commodity being

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correct to price youre derivatives, answer key assumes that the

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price of the parent line, the game spread in the

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game total are correct fifty to fifty markets, and then

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you use that with the pass results to price derivatives.

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Speaker 3: Okay, so this is true for the NFL, and I

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would assume for Major League Baseball is another one that

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I would think is pretty efficient.

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Speaker 1: But what about other sports?

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Speaker 2: So the idea generally works in all sports college basketball,

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college football, NFL, NBA, but you have it is best

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when there are not team specific tendencies. So, for example,

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in baseball, if you try to use answer key to

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price a first inning prom for example, will there be

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a run score in the first inning, that is a

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horrible matchup, a horrible use of answer key, because that

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is not a good The money line for the game

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and the total for the game are not very predictive

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of if they'll be a run in the first inning.

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You need to price that. You need to say, well,

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how good is their starting pitcher? How good you are

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the first three batters on each side? Are they home

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run hitters? Or is it a small ball lineup? So

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in some cases it's bad. Another case where it doesn't

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work terribly well is in NBA because the NBA the

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teams will run different lineups. Actually, I knew this was

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a problem abnormally distributed. Pointed this out why it didn't

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work in NBA, and that's you know, a seven point

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favorite has a different lineup that may run at different

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times of the game, so not all seven point favorites

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are the same. Whereas in football, especially in the NFL,

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you can pretty much say all seven point favorites on

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a total forty five are pretty similar. Their distribution of

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scoring is going to be very similar. Not perfect, but

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good enough to beat the markets.

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Speaker 3: So kind of the first thing that people find when

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they're getting into sports betting is top down betting, which

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is all so trying to exploit this idea of the

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efficient market by grabbing lines that haven't moved yet at

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some books, right, But what you're talking about really is

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more thinking a level deeper about what is some other

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thing that is affected by this that maybe the book

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is not pricing correctly.

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Speaker 2: Yeah, so most sports books use charts that are outdated,

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like they had some person who just looked at it

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and made a guess. For example, when you look at

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NFL money lines, there's a chart that says seven point favorite,

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here's the two money lines, and the charts don't even

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look at totals and anyone who's looked at NFL money

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lines with you know, fairly closely will see that if

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you have a seven point favorite, that's going to be

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a bigger favorite on the money line with a low

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total and a high total. Same thing in NBA. Ten

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point difference on an NBA total makes a very substantial

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difference on the money line, so you may find spots.

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In fact, I think I have a couple bets tonight

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where I'm gonna end up betting the dog on the

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money line if I can get a good price.

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Speaker 3: So we are recording this on Monday the twenty third.

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So are we talking about the the NFL game tonight?

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Speaker 2: Yeah, they are actually two Monday nine games tonight. And

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I just now, anytime now, anytime I announce something i'm betting,

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it almost always loses. So I'll have to make sure

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no one is able to bet this until after it's played.

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But let's see.

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Speaker 3: Yeah, I won't release this until until you've already lost.

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Speaker 2: Yes, so I see that if you can get Jacksonville

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at plus two twenty three, I think that's cheap because

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the fair price should be about two to one. And

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same thing with Washington getting Washington at three hundred, and

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it should be about two seventy. So it's it's surprising

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that even on NFL, money lines are not very efficient.

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So the spreads and totals are extremely efficient, and the

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best way to look at the efficiency is to look

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at how much can you bet in one click, and

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if it's a big number, it's going to be efficient.

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And I'm just going to log into bookmaker and see

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what their limits are for NFL just for a comparison

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of money lines to spreads and totals. Yeah, we go

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to NFL right now. If I want to bet the spread,

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I can bet Jacksonville plus five and a half of

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risking one hundred and eleven thousand. If I want to

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bet the total, I can bet twenty two thousand. If

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I want to bet the money line, I can still

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risk twenty thousand. So that's so the money lines are

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about as efficient as totals, but the money line as

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a derivative using the spread and the total, I think

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is beatable in pretty much all sports for the main

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game money lines.

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Speaker 3: And I would assume that NFL is better at it

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than other sports, but it's still not as good as

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it should be.

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Speaker 2: I agree NFL derivatives are generally a lot better priced

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than college football derivatives. For example, if I'm going to

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bet the NFL stuff, I want it either bet it

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early in the day or but the day before, whereas

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college football you can probably beat it thirty minutes to post.

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Speaker 3: Sometimes I see you know people there are it seems

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like a lot of people are originating college football, especially totals,

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and it's it's really hard to know what's going on

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when they often do not agree with each other.

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Speaker 2: And there's so much rampant manipulation as well. So you

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have groups. You have groups that want to bet a

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number and they'll push it point two points so that

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they could play the paper heads that are following the

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market makers. So they like over forty four, so they

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vetted down to forty three and then bet over forty three,

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which they like even more. So they pay a few

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thousand and juice to move Bookmaker and Pinnacle and circa.

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And they come smashing back for ten times as much,

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ten times as much equity. So they if they paid

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one thousand in juice, they may want to bet one

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hundred thousands of the paper heads on it. Wow, And

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then so they paid, they paid a one percent tax

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to get a half point or full point. So in

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terms of an investment on the return, it makes perfect

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sense to do it.

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Speaker 3: Of course it does. But so here's one thing I

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don't understand. So you will see that Pinnacle and Bookmaker

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have have moved down to forty three, but all of

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the wreck books here in the US, you know, Fan Duel, DraftKings,

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all of those guys are still at forty four, and they're.

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Speaker 2: Not taking sharp bets and the sharp markets don't really

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apply to them. So this is another problem with the

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legalized industry when they call her, and this creates all

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kinds of headaches for them as well. When you kick

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out anyone with the pulse, how can you tell what

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the right number is? You can copy the off shores,

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but the offshores might might be getting manipulated, so they don't.

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Speaker 1: Seem to be copying the off shores.

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Speaker 2: Yeah, so they have to choose do we copy blindly

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or do we wait for bets to come in. And

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if you don't have a known group of smart players

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to watch, you don't know what the right side is.

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So these books, like you know, Pinnacle and Bookmaker and

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even Circa, they take a bet and they know how

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smart their players are. And when you have hundreds of

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smart people telling you what the right answer is, it's

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pretty easy to get to the right answer quickly or

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to choose to be off of it if you want.

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You know, there's situations when you may not want to

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deal the best number. But the draftings, especially when these

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draftings as an example, because they're easy to beat up on.

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If they lower your limit, everyone's limits to thirty eight dollars,

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who can beat them? Then all they're left with are

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people who they don't they haven't profiled, that they haven't

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recognized as winners, plus the squares. So they throw a

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number up, they don't know if it's good. They don't

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care if it's good, because the losing players are going

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to lose no matter what number you put up, and

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anyone who wins they'll toss. But the risk to that

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is when you have people coming in that are unassessed

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and they can come in and actually abuse your bad lines.

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Speaker 3: Well, and not only that, the sharp players can move

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your lines in the wrong direction for thirty eight dollars.

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Speaker 2: Well, generally, I don't think they're going to move off

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of any thirty eight dollar bets. If if I were

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running DraftKings and I saw one hundred guys with thirty

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eight dollars limits are betting me, I'd say I better

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cut their limits down to two dollars.

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Speaker 1: Don't give them ideas.

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Speaker 3: Yeah, so you brought up the word collared, So can

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you explain what you mean by collard?

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Speaker 2: So normally a market making book has house limits that

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everyone can bet. So I just read you earlier the

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house limits for tonight's Monday night football games a bookmaker,

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everyone can bet. Going back to the spread, any person

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can bet to win one hundred thousand on tonight's NFL games.

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If you are Billy Walters, if you are a great winner,

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if you're Floyd Madweather, whoever you are, you're going to

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have at least those house limits of one hundred thousand dollars.

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And if you're up a million dollars against them, you're

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still gonna have limits of one hundred thousand dollars. And

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because these limits are big, every smart person knows that

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they can bet here, and they can bet as probably

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as much as they want to eat here. When a

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book collers you, they are making it creating an inefficiency

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in the market by lowering how much you can bet.

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So DraftKings might take one hundred thousand from known losers,

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but if you have a precluded to win, they made lawyer.

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I used thirty eight dollars because that's my limit on

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the Super Bowl last year. So any you know people

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one hundred thousand, these smart people can bet thirty eight dollars.

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So in fact, you see a lot on Twitter one

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of the ways you can recognize losing players as they

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post big bets at DraftKings.

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Speaker 3: And you also talk about these auto movers. Yes, so

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this is a bot right that utters aligned.

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Speaker 2: An algorithm run by a market making sports book, and

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its purpose is to prevent them from taking two bets

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at the same price from a smart person. So if

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you wanted to bet Jacksonville plus five and a half

258
00:14:38,039 --> 00:14:40,480
minus one eleven, and say you want you wanted to

259
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get half a million down, if you bet that first

260
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one hundred thousand and your account's profile, that's going to

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move that number. It's going to automatically change, and on

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a super liquid market it might move four cents. Maybe

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it move from minus one eleven to minus one fifteen.

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That would be consistent with the twenty percent auto move

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and what that does is if I want to bet

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or I have to pay a higher price, I can't

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just repeat bet and quickly get in a half a

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million at once. And pretty much at least all the

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offshore market makers use this in circa since they don't

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take you know, automatic I don't think they let you

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re bet without at least adjusting the line, so they

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have to do their banially without an auto move. But

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it's still the same idea that if a smart player

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is firing into you, you don't want to give them

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the same price twice. They have to pay a penalty

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for every successive bet.

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Speaker 3: So how can the sharp player move the book maker

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00:15:31,200 --> 00:15:34,000
and Pinnacle line? If they're taking one hundred thousand on

279
00:15:34,039 --> 00:15:37,720
the game, how can they move it for only, you know,

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a few thousand dollars?

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Speaker 2: And they can't move it on game day. It has

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to be before game day. So the earlier it is

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in the week, the lower the limits are. The spread

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limits might be five thousand on Sunday night and the

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total might just be a couple thousand, so it's much

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cheaper to move it on a Sunday night or even

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a Monday than it is on game day, and the

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college football limits are much lower than the NFL. Let's see,

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00:16:02,840 --> 00:16:05,399
if we're dealing Monday, we're always I'm not gonna see

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what they have right now. So looking at the Army

291
00:16:09,399 --> 00:16:15,919
Temple game three days away, they're taking three thousand on

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00:16:15,960 --> 00:16:24,639
the side, a thousand on a total, and well up

293
00:16:24,639 --> 00:16:27,080
to a base you of a thousand on the money line.

294
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So if you're paying basically five percent of that is

295
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a tax if you put in a if you put

296
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in a so you put in a three thousand dollars bet,

297
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you're paying one hundred and fifty and juice to get

298
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one auto move. So let's say you do that twice

299
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at Bookmaker twice, at Pinnacle twice, at bet online, you're

300
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paying a thousand and juice, and if you have a

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sharp acount, you might move the price.

302
00:16:54,879 --> 00:16:56,679
Speaker 3: I was at bet bash. You were at bet bats,

303
00:16:56,840 --> 00:17:03,960
and I don't know if you attended. Well, maybe I

304
00:17:04,000 --> 00:17:05,279
shouldn't talk about that.

305
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Speaker 2: I think you could talk I think anything about bashlist

306
00:17:08,400 --> 00:17:10,519
fairy game here. I don't think Spanky would mind.

307
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Speaker 3: Okay, well it was it was Spanky who basically said,

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00:17:14,799 --> 00:17:16,960
you know, I mean the way he sounded, he sounded

309
00:17:17,000 --> 00:17:20,799
like a ninja like that he likes to bet, you know,

310
00:17:21,960 --> 00:17:24,480
an hour before a game and not move the market.

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Speaker 2: Well, yes, and that's correct. So there's there's two styles.

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If you bet into a market maker, if you're betting

313
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a lot into these books, you will move the line.

314
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If you bet into the paper heads, the paper heads

315
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are following the market makers, that doesn't tend to move

316
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the line nearly as much. And if you have one

317
00:17:44,119 --> 00:17:46,960
hundred accounts at these paper heads and each of them

318
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takes five hundred dollars, then you can get you know,

319
00:17:50,559 --> 00:17:52,920
you can get fifty thousand without doing anything to the market.

320
00:17:54,200 --> 00:17:56,799
I see, or I mean, some of these books will move,

321
00:17:56,839 --> 00:17:58,960
and some of them might actually lay a little bit off,

322
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but in general most of them don't.

323
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Speaker 1: But the other thing, the other.

324
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Speaker 3: Thing that always perplexed me was when the Pinnacle and

325
00:18:12,160 --> 00:18:16,759
book maker are below the market of everybody else. There

326
00:18:16,799 --> 00:18:20,200
are other sharp people who know that. Why aren't they

327
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going and betting that when they know that that must

328
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be good?

329
00:18:24,759 --> 00:18:28,440
Speaker 2: Well are you saying so? Maybe I don't understand your example.

330
00:18:28,640 --> 00:18:32,599
Let's say the market makers are at three and the

331
00:18:32,720 --> 00:18:35,759
US legal are at four. What do you contend to

332
00:18:35,799 --> 00:18:37,240
sharp players to do in that situation.

333
00:18:38,279 --> 00:18:41,519
Speaker 3: Well, let's make it better than that. Let's let's say

334
00:18:41,559 --> 00:18:47,799
that that the recreational books are at three and a

335
00:18:47,799 --> 00:18:50,319
half and Pinnacle and book Maker are at two and

336
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a half.

337
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Speaker 2: Okay, now I correct.

338
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Speaker 1: The top the top down.

339
00:19:00,200 --> 00:19:03,200
Speaker 3: People are gonna say, oh, I should take this three

340
00:19:03,279 --> 00:19:06,000
and a half because Pinnacle and book Maker are sharp.

341
00:19:06,519 --> 00:19:08,000
Speaker 1: But I would think the sharp.

342
00:19:07,720 --> 00:19:12,920
Speaker 3: Guys would know no, that that's actually the good side

343
00:19:13,160 --> 00:19:15,480
is to bet the two and a half.

344
00:19:17,279 --> 00:19:20,319
Speaker 2: So in that case, if the market makers were two

345
00:19:20,359 --> 00:19:23,079
and a half, yeah, if you believe that, If you

346
00:19:23,119 --> 00:19:25,839
believe those are the market makers, that's my source of truth.

347
00:19:26,400 --> 00:19:28,160
And I would say the true number, the fifty to

348
00:19:28,160 --> 00:19:30,799
fifty numbers two and a half. And if you bet

349
00:19:30,920 --> 00:19:33,240
either side of two and a half laying juice, you

350
00:19:33,279 --> 00:19:33,960
have a bad bet.

351
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Speaker 1: So what I'm saying is.

352
00:19:39,799 --> 00:19:44,279
Speaker 3: The the sharp guys, no, we'll look at that and

353
00:19:44,319 --> 00:19:48,759
say the line is really three and that's been manipulated

354
00:19:48,839 --> 00:19:51,359
down to two and a half because sharp guys are

355
00:19:51,400 --> 00:19:54,000
busy betting it at paper heads.

356
00:19:54,279 --> 00:20:01,359
Speaker 2: Okay, maybe that's you have much more situational I think

357
00:20:01,400 --> 00:20:04,599
to predict, it's very difficult to predict when manipulation is happening.

358
00:20:05,119 --> 00:20:07,240
You know, when you see a move early, it might

359
00:20:07,279 --> 00:20:10,839
be a sharp bet or it might be a manipulation.

360
00:20:11,440 --> 00:20:14,480
And another one of the games that happens, Especially with totals,

361
00:20:14,920 --> 00:20:18,000
you have competing groups that are trying to figure out

362
00:20:18,640 --> 00:20:20,160
you have. So you see, you have three differn groups

363
00:20:20,200 --> 00:20:22,000
and they all have their opinion on what the total is.

364
00:20:22,799 --> 00:20:27,720
Generally they mostly agree. So if Group AA starts manipulating

365
00:20:27,759 --> 00:20:30,400
down they's at one, They're going to push it down

366
00:20:30,440 --> 00:20:32,519
to one thirty nine because I think the role number

367
00:20:32,559 --> 00:20:34,960
is one forty three. They bet it down to one

368
00:20:35,039 --> 00:20:38,279
forty you know, one thirty nine. Another group sees it, no,

369
00:20:38,440 --> 00:20:41,039
they because they think it's one forty four. They know

370
00:20:41,119 --> 00:20:43,519
it's a manipulation and they can come in and front

371
00:20:43,559 --> 00:20:46,799
run the other group and feed off of their manipulation

372
00:20:46,880 --> 00:20:48,279
before the original group gets it.

373
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Speaker 1: In, right. That's exactly what I'm getting at.

374
00:20:51,200 --> 00:20:54,640
Speaker 2: Yeah, if you have a strong you can't if you're

375
00:20:54,680 --> 00:20:57,359
going to front run manipulation, you have to have your

376
00:20:57,400 --> 00:20:59,599
own opinion. You can't just rely on the market because

377
00:20:59,599 --> 00:21:01,640
you don't know if that move is a legit move

378
00:21:01,839 --> 00:21:03,200
or if it's a manipulation move.

379
00:21:04,160 --> 00:21:06,519
Speaker 1: Got it? Got it now?

380
00:21:06,559 --> 00:21:09,319
Speaker 2: I don't have opinions. I have no opinions, so I

381
00:21:09,359 --> 00:21:12,680
can't spot manipulation. I can't tell it's manipulation until the

382
00:21:12,759 --> 00:21:13,200
end of the day.

383
00:21:14,079 --> 00:21:16,960
Speaker 3: Well, wait, you must have opinions because you're betting, so

384
00:21:17,079 --> 00:21:18,559
you I have no opinions.

385
00:21:18,599 --> 00:21:22,599
Speaker 2: I have no handicapping. It's just efficient market theory. So

386
00:21:24,559 --> 00:21:25,759
I do zero handicapping.

387
00:21:29,680 --> 00:21:32,240
Speaker 1: Well, I would call.

388
00:21:33,839 --> 00:21:38,759
Speaker 3: Obtaining the right price of a derivative better price than

389
00:21:38,880 --> 00:21:42,799
the books. I would call that handicapping.

390
00:21:43,079 --> 00:21:46,519
Speaker 2: Okay, that's just the math problem. I view handicapping as

391
00:21:46,720 --> 00:21:51,319
dissecting personal team information and status to try to come

392
00:21:51,400 --> 00:21:53,680
up with an opinion that's other than fifty to fifty

393
00:21:53,720 --> 00:21:54,240
on something.

394
00:21:55,400 --> 00:22:00,880
Speaker 1: Gotcha? Okay, So that that sort of brings us to.

395
00:22:02,960 --> 00:22:08,799
Speaker 3: One very good place to look for these things is

396
00:22:09,599 --> 00:22:16,960
correlated parlays. Yes, and the casinos both love correlated parlays

397
00:22:17,000 --> 00:22:20,519
and hate them. I think they they love the dumb

398
00:22:20,519 --> 00:22:25,319
players who bet same game parlays where they're paying a

399
00:22:25,400 --> 00:22:30,160
ton of Jews, but hate it when sharp players sort

400
00:22:30,160 --> 00:22:33,759
of figure out the same game parlay that is correlated

401
00:22:33,839 --> 00:22:35,440
that they didn't realize was correlates.

402
00:22:35,559 --> 00:22:38,599
Speaker 2: Yeah, and there's actually two different ways to exploit same

403
00:22:38,640 --> 00:22:41,960
game parlays. One is you find a pair of bets

404
00:22:42,519 --> 00:22:46,720
where there's simply no correlation. There's no correlation priced into it.

405
00:22:47,480 --> 00:22:49,039
And an example of that would be when a book

406
00:22:49,119 --> 00:22:52,599
lets you bet the favorite in the over. The closer

407
00:22:52,640 --> 00:22:54,200
those two numbers are to each other, the greater the

408
00:22:54,200 --> 00:22:57,400
correlation will be. If you're betting minus forty and over

409
00:22:57,480 --> 00:23:00,640
forty four, the correlation is almost one hundred percent. If

410
00:23:00,640 --> 00:23:04,920
you're betting minus three, you know, over forty two, maybe

411
00:23:04,960 --> 00:23:07,759
there's a five percent correlation. There's still a small correlation,

412
00:23:07,839 --> 00:23:10,680
but not enough to overcome the juice. So if a book,

413
00:23:10,759 --> 00:23:13,440
so a book has to guess where do I want

414
00:23:13,480 --> 00:23:15,039
to take it? I want to take I want to

415
00:23:15,079 --> 00:23:17,000
take it more than you know, three and forty two. Yeah,

416
00:23:17,039 --> 00:23:20,200
I want him to parley that forty and forty four.

417
00:23:20,279 --> 00:23:23,599
I don't somewhere in the middle, because every time they

418
00:23:23,599 --> 00:23:26,960
reject a bet, they're losing money. So should they take

419
00:23:27,440 --> 00:23:31,039
six and forty four? Yeah? Should they take ten and

420
00:23:31,079 --> 00:23:34,359
forty four? Yeah? Should they take fifteen and forty four?

421
00:23:35,599 --> 00:23:37,480
And it's just a math problem, which is, you know,

422
00:23:37,480 --> 00:23:40,359
how strong is a correlation? So the strongest way a

423
00:23:40,359 --> 00:23:42,279
book can do is to actually just use a figure

424
00:23:42,279 --> 00:23:45,000
out what the correlation is in price the four parlis correctly,

425
00:23:45,640 --> 00:23:49,200
but in most cases sportsbooks don't have the math teams

426
00:23:49,200 --> 00:23:51,920
in place to do this correctly for every possible wager.

427
00:23:52,599 --> 00:23:58,200
Why what Why? So to get it's not enough to

428
00:23:58,200 --> 00:24:02,799
get a data scientist. You have to get number crunchers

429
00:24:03,079 --> 00:24:05,839
that also have expertise in a sport and also have

430
00:24:05,880 --> 00:24:09,920
expertise in betting. If you try to use data scientists

431
00:24:09,920 --> 00:24:13,759
in this industry that are missing a component, you can

432
00:24:13,799 --> 00:24:16,200
have some disasters. You can just you can get you

433
00:24:16,240 --> 00:24:18,599
can come with something worse than old school book making.

434
00:24:19,680 --> 00:24:23,079
And remember, I think Canter Gaming they got a bunch

435
00:24:23,160 --> 00:24:25,720
of wall I believe it was Canter who had a

436
00:24:25,759 --> 00:24:28,799
bunch of Wall Street quants come in and try to

437
00:24:28,799 --> 00:24:31,359
price in game, and they built their own model and

438
00:24:31,400 --> 00:24:34,519
they I think they call it Midas or something very pompous,

439
00:24:34,759 --> 00:24:37,839
and they just got utterly buried. And it's not the

440
00:24:37,839 --> 00:24:41,599
first time I've seen quants just get destroyed. So it's

441
00:24:42,799 --> 00:24:45,440
if you don't have all three and they don't come cheaply.

442
00:24:45,759 --> 00:24:49,000
To get good mathematicians and sports betting, you need, like

443
00:24:49,000 --> 00:24:51,200
I said, a variety of skills, and they're not very common.

444
00:24:51,960 --> 00:24:56,400
Speaker 3: So yeah, and they they could they could just go

445
00:24:56,480 --> 00:24:59,960
out and and bet themselves and and maybe make more

446
00:25:00,000 --> 00:25:01,960
more money than the book could afford to pay them.

447
00:25:02,319 --> 00:25:05,519
Speaker 2: Yeah. Yes, So you have a situation where either they

448
00:25:05,559 --> 00:25:07,720
don't try to price a correlation and we're just gonna

449
00:25:07,720 --> 00:25:10,160
assume it's zero no correlation for everything, and we're just

450
00:25:10,200 --> 00:25:13,240
gonna cut off at a certain point, or you see,

451
00:25:13,480 --> 00:25:16,279
I'm gonna call what's called bad correlation math. If you

452
00:25:16,319 --> 00:25:20,839
look at Draftking same game parlays, they overcharge. They assume

453
00:25:20,880 --> 00:25:23,279
every when they're you're betting things that are positively correlated,

454
00:25:23,319 --> 00:25:26,400
they're gonna pay you less. They drastically cut the payout,

455
00:25:26,640 --> 00:25:30,319
whereas they don't increase the pad enough for negatively correlated events.

456
00:25:30,519 --> 00:25:33,400
So they just you know, it's it's safe to do

457
00:25:33,480 --> 00:25:37,640
it that way, but it's not very consumer friendly. And

458
00:25:37,680 --> 00:25:39,920
then you have some teams that do actually a pretty

459
00:25:39,920 --> 00:25:43,079
good job of pricing their their same game products. So

460
00:25:43,960 --> 00:25:46,160
you know, I would say FanDuel does probably a better

461
00:25:46,160 --> 00:25:48,839
than average job on their same game parties of actually

462
00:25:48,839 --> 00:25:52,640
paying what the true probabilities are. But again, it takes

463
00:25:52,640 --> 00:25:55,079
a lot of money and commitment to trying to do

464
00:25:55,160 --> 00:25:57,039
that well.

465
00:25:57,039 --> 00:25:59,839
Speaker 3: It's very encouraging to hear that so many of them

466
00:25:59,839 --> 00:26:05,880
are so bad at it. Yes, okay, But so now

467
00:26:05,960 --> 00:26:09,119
I want to talk about something that is the bane

468
00:26:09,160 --> 00:26:13,359
of everyone's existence, I think, and that is adverse selection.

469
00:26:15,160 --> 00:26:17,519
Speaker 1: Can we start with what is adverse selection?

470
00:26:18,839 --> 00:26:23,599
Speaker 2: Adverse selection is you're looking for good plays, and things

471
00:26:23,599 --> 00:26:28,519
that stand out are often as often from just noise

472
00:26:28,599 --> 00:26:31,720
as they are a successful strategy. So if I look

473
00:26:31,720 --> 00:26:33,759
in the past and I say I think I have

474
00:26:33,799 --> 00:26:36,279
an approach that in the past has done well, and

475
00:26:36,319 --> 00:26:39,039
then you carry that forward to the future, suddenly it

476
00:26:39,079 --> 00:26:43,599
doesn't work as well because it's you're confusing noise with predictability.

477
00:26:44,440 --> 00:26:47,720
So if you aren't very careful in your methodologies, you're

478
00:26:47,759 --> 00:26:49,519
going to find things that may have worn in the

479
00:26:49,559 --> 00:26:52,279
past that have no prayer of whinning going forward and

480
00:26:52,319 --> 00:26:54,680
then lose horribly. I don't know if that's what you're

481
00:26:54,720 --> 00:26:55,559
getting at.

482
00:26:56,000 --> 00:27:01,039
Speaker 3: Well, it's that, but I'm also in there somewhere. Is

483
00:27:01,160 --> 00:27:03,920
also this term market resistance.

484
00:27:04,119 --> 00:27:08,240
Speaker 2: Okay, all right, market resistance. Yes, the more you can bet,

485
00:27:08,440 --> 00:27:09,839
the more likely you are to be wrong.

486
00:27:11,359 --> 00:27:15,960
Speaker 1: Right, So what do you do well?

487
00:27:15,680 --> 00:27:19,839
Speaker 2: You pay attention? Well, one way to measure to assess

488
00:27:19,880 --> 00:27:21,960
if you have if you think you're gonna win going forward,

489
00:27:22,000 --> 00:27:24,599
So is to look at your closing line value. If

490
00:27:24,599 --> 00:27:27,880
you're making a good play in GM, more often than not,

491
00:27:27,960 --> 00:27:30,880
the market will move your way. If I think minus

492
00:27:30,920 --> 00:27:32,920
three is a one to ten is a good play,

493
00:27:34,119 --> 00:27:35,799
If it really is a good play, and this set

494
00:27:35,839 --> 00:27:38,400
of plays is good for the long term, it's very

495
00:27:38,480 --> 00:27:40,880
likely to close at minus three minus one fifteen or

496
00:27:40,960 --> 00:27:44,759
minus three minus one twenty. But if I'm you know,

497
00:27:45,119 --> 00:27:47,200
in real time, as I'm betting this stuff and tracking

498
00:27:47,240 --> 00:27:50,640
it week to week, I see that these plays at

499
00:27:50,640 --> 00:27:53,519
minus three are one ten are closing pretty close to

500
00:27:53,519 --> 00:27:56,079
the same price I bet them. Then, even if I

501
00:27:56,200 --> 00:27:58,759
were winning, that's a pretty pretty good warning sign that

502
00:27:58,799 --> 00:27:59,960
I'm not going to win going forward.

503
00:28:00,640 --> 00:28:05,359
Speaker 3: What about so when you have a market that's really

504
00:28:05,400 --> 00:28:11,319
efficient like the NFL or MLB, great, what about a

505
00:28:11,559 --> 00:28:17,200
market that maybe is not as efficient, like MMA or

506
00:28:17,279 --> 00:28:18,200
something like that.

507
00:28:19,079 --> 00:28:21,559
Speaker 1: Where so here here's an example.

508
00:28:21,640 --> 00:28:26,240
Speaker 3: Let's say that you have five MMA bets and you

509
00:28:26,279 --> 00:28:28,119
don't want to bet them in the beginning of the week,

510
00:28:28,839 --> 00:28:33,880
right and now it's you know, Friday, and you're ready

511
00:28:33,920 --> 00:28:36,440
to bet, and you look and like four out of

512
00:28:36,440 --> 00:28:39,839
the five, the line has moved the way you thought

513
00:28:39,880 --> 00:28:42,960
it should, and one of them has gone. Instead of

514
00:28:43,000 --> 00:28:45,680
minus one ten, it's now plus one twenty five.

515
00:28:46,200 --> 00:28:47,839
Speaker 2: The market gave you the middle finger.

516
00:28:48,000 --> 00:28:51,240
Speaker 3: Yes, so do you still bet it? Or do you

517
00:28:51,319 --> 00:28:54,599
say my model's better than their model, because that's not

518
00:28:54,720 --> 00:28:55,960
a really efficient market.

519
00:28:56,640 --> 00:29:01,000
Speaker 2: That's that's a very tough question, and that I guess

520
00:29:01,000 --> 00:29:04,640
that depends on how your model works and how confident

521
00:29:04,720 --> 00:29:08,799
you are in it. Now. Some people, some of the

522
00:29:08,920 --> 00:29:12,880
MMA modelers, are very They know more than the market.

523
00:29:13,279 --> 00:29:14,920
They know how the training camps are going, they know

524
00:29:14,920 --> 00:29:18,599
about their injuries, they know about tendencies, they have fight stats,

525
00:29:19,480 --> 00:29:22,799
and these people can probably again ignore the market. But

526
00:29:23,359 --> 00:29:25,880
MMA is a weird market, and that it doesn't appear

527
00:29:25,920 --> 00:29:28,839
as efficient as a lot of the other stuff. Right,

528
00:29:29,039 --> 00:29:31,440
there are people who can win an MMA who don't

529
00:29:31,440 --> 00:29:34,039
care about the market. They don't care about the price.

530
00:29:34,359 --> 00:29:36,480
They just know the right side and they know that

531
00:29:36,480 --> 00:29:40,680
some of these markets are horribly mispriced. Yeah, so it's

532
00:29:40,880 --> 00:29:44,319
MMA is kind of is a weird. It's weird compared

533
00:29:44,319 --> 00:29:46,920
to the stuff I do. I wouldn't try using answer

534
00:29:47,000 --> 00:29:48,640
key on on MMA.

535
00:29:50,000 --> 00:29:55,440
Speaker 3: Actually, So we've heard this term a lot already answer key.

536
00:29:55,480 --> 00:29:56,640
What is answer key?

537
00:29:57,400 --> 00:30:00,720
Speaker 2: Answer key is an algorithm to generate a SAMP based

538
00:30:00,720 --> 00:30:03,759
on a parent price, and that you can then ask

539
00:30:03,839 --> 00:30:06,160
questions from the You can answer questions by looking at

540
00:30:06,160 --> 00:30:11,400
that sample. For example, tonight's NFL game, If I'm gonna

541
00:30:11,559 --> 00:30:18,400
use answer key on let's see. So right now Cincinnati

542
00:30:18,519 --> 00:30:22,200
is playing Washington tonight. Cincinnati is a seven point favorite

543
00:30:22,920 --> 00:30:25,759
minus one twenty four take back one oh four, and

544
00:30:25,799 --> 00:30:29,480
the total is forty six. So I could generate a sample, well,

545
00:30:29,640 --> 00:30:32,640
you know, four or five hundred games that best describe

546
00:30:32,680 --> 00:30:37,400
that matchup, and in that sample, I would have minus

547
00:30:37,440 --> 00:30:41,200
seven covering about fifty four percent and plus seven covering

548
00:30:41,200 --> 00:30:43,960
about forty six percent. Again just because of the implied

549
00:30:44,000 --> 00:30:46,440
win rates of the money lines, and in that sample,

550
00:30:47,799 --> 00:30:49,559
I would want half the games to go over forty

551
00:30:49,599 --> 00:30:52,359
six have to go under, and I would want the

552
00:30:52,559 --> 00:30:55,400
mean spreads to be in the mean total to be

553
00:30:55,440 --> 00:30:58,240
similar for the sample. So I generate this. You generate

554
00:30:58,279 --> 00:31:01,519
a sample, and then you can add ask questions about

555
00:31:01,519 --> 00:31:04,880
the game. So, in that game, what are the odds

556
00:31:04,880 --> 00:31:07,480
of a team scoring three times in a row? And

557
00:31:07,680 --> 00:31:11,200
I could look at my data set and count and

558
00:31:11,240 --> 00:31:13,920
get a pretty good. Guess what is the fair first

559
00:31:13,920 --> 00:31:16,799
half line? Where is the fair first half total? What's

560
00:31:16,799 --> 00:31:20,279
the average team total? So you can use your sample

561
00:31:20,720 --> 00:31:23,880
to price just about any derivative. And as long as

562
00:31:24,160 --> 00:31:28,559
the game is good for lining up with answer key,

563
00:31:28,839 --> 00:31:31,400
it works very well. If it works especially well in

564
00:31:31,440 --> 00:31:35,119
football because you have non normal distributions. It works less

565
00:31:35,160 --> 00:31:40,319
well in college basketball, but football is really the strongest area.

566
00:31:43,480 --> 00:31:49,079
Speaker 3: Okay, So let's talking about maintaining your accounts. I mean,

567
00:31:49,680 --> 00:31:52,000
this is I think one of the best chapters in

568
00:31:52,039 --> 00:31:56,240
the book and applies to anybody who knows nothing about math,

569
00:31:56,319 --> 00:31:59,240
even right. I mean, this is what everyone cares about

570
00:31:59,359 --> 00:32:01,039
is how do I not get collared?

571
00:32:02,640 --> 00:32:05,559
Speaker 2: And this is such a problem for me that I

572
00:32:05,680 --> 00:32:09,160
mostly use movers now, so I don't use many of

573
00:32:09,160 --> 00:32:12,079
my own accounts. I can bet into any market maker,

574
00:32:12,799 --> 00:32:15,440
which I generally don't want to do, And then I

575
00:32:15,440 --> 00:32:18,319
have other people who I just say, you know, when

576
00:32:18,319 --> 00:32:20,200
you're working with a mover, you say here's what I want,

577
00:32:20,240 --> 00:32:22,599
here's how much I want, and they just try to

578
00:32:22,599 --> 00:32:23,759
get it for you, and if they fill it, you

579
00:32:23,799 --> 00:32:26,559
get the whole amount, or you may get less. Usually

580
00:32:26,559 --> 00:32:28,720
they're going to use prices that are available at Buckeye

581
00:32:28,799 --> 00:32:33,279
or Metallic and uh, it's it's it's a different world

582
00:32:33,319 --> 00:32:37,319
from the solo operator, like how many how many people

583
00:32:37,319 --> 00:32:38,960
are you working with in your or you have a

584
00:32:38,960 --> 00:32:40,440
group or you mostly solo?

585
00:32:41,319 --> 00:32:43,559
Speaker 1: I have a group, Yeah, okay, And.

586
00:32:44,319 --> 00:32:48,680
Speaker 2: Well it's most operate. Most individuals are betting into their

587
00:32:48,680 --> 00:32:51,119
betting into the draftings. They're betting into Caesars and then

588
00:32:51,119 --> 00:32:53,880
maybe betting into Bavada and some of the offstores. But

589
00:32:54,279 --> 00:32:56,599
most of those recreational books, you only get one bite

590
00:32:56,599 --> 00:33:00,359
at the apple. So when you're at a different level,

591
00:33:00,400 --> 00:33:02,119
you're not worried about the w rec books. You're not

592
00:33:02,160 --> 00:33:05,440
trying to beat. You're not trying to beat the these

593
00:33:05,480 --> 00:33:07,559
soft books. You're actually trying to hit bigger you know,

594
00:33:07,599 --> 00:33:11,240
somewhat bigger markets. But you know, as I discussed in

595
00:33:11,279 --> 00:33:12,880
the book, the best way to keep accounts is to

596
00:33:12,880 --> 00:33:17,279
lose money. Well, yes, so if you lose money and

597
00:33:17,319 --> 00:33:19,480
get no closing line value, every book in the world

598
00:33:19,599 --> 00:33:22,680
is going to love you. So how do you generate

599
00:33:22,680 --> 00:33:26,720
a plus EV strategy that has the best of it

600
00:33:26,799 --> 00:33:30,119
long term but can look horrible short term? And that's

601
00:33:30,240 --> 00:33:32,319
you know, one of the ways to do that is

602
00:33:32,319 --> 00:33:37,039
is high variance strategies, so you're gonna lose early or

603
00:33:37,079 --> 00:33:39,640
you're gonna blow it up. And if you blow it up, okay,

604
00:33:39,839 --> 00:33:41,200
or you may lose early, you blow it up and

605
00:33:41,240 --> 00:33:46,039
then blow it up again. So right, parlays are a

606
00:33:46,039 --> 00:33:50,720
good way, whether they're correlated or round robins of other plays.

607
00:33:51,480 --> 00:33:56,079
The books are getting resistant to the round robins. A

608
00:33:56,119 --> 00:33:58,720
couple of years ago, when I first started it, I

609
00:33:58,720 --> 00:34:01,759
think they were laughing at me, and they were, you know,

610
00:34:01,880 --> 00:34:04,519
just giving me higher limits because I was doing it. Uh,

611
00:34:05,200 --> 00:34:07,160
you can still do it to a degree, but it's

612
00:34:07,200 --> 00:34:10,480
not quite the open season it was.

613
00:34:12,599 --> 00:34:15,719
Speaker 1: Yeah, So did I hear you? Right?

614
00:34:15,880 --> 00:34:19,519
Speaker 3: You are not trying to bet into the recreational books

615
00:34:19,559 --> 00:34:23,599
like Draft Kings and Fan Duel and right, not just

616
00:34:23,760 --> 00:34:26,199
because you can't bet enough or.

617
00:34:26,840 --> 00:34:31,800
Speaker 2: Uh well one, I okay, I'm basically collared everywhere for

618
00:34:32,039 --> 00:34:34,960
in my accounts my own name. I don't. But you

619
00:34:35,000 --> 00:34:38,760
have a moving for you, I don't. I personally don't bear,

620
00:34:38,800 --> 00:34:42,880
I don't multi account. The movers think it's so much

621
00:34:42,880 --> 00:34:46,199
easier to bet into buckeye skins and metallic skins. That

622
00:34:46,400 --> 00:34:51,360
is the legals. Uh, It's it's kind of an interesting

623
00:34:51,400 --> 00:34:53,719
problem that the legals are causing for themselves. They're help

624
00:34:53,760 --> 00:34:57,239
they're helping the college bookies by banning everyone.

625
00:34:58,000 --> 00:35:05,639
Speaker 3: Right, yeah, okay, anything that you think we haven't covered

626
00:35:05,679 --> 00:35:09,519
that I should be asking that, I'm forgetting about.

627
00:35:10,440 --> 00:35:11,800
Speaker 2: Well, it's your show.

628
00:35:13,760 --> 00:35:16,559
Speaker 3: I oh, well, you know, I guess you know you

629
00:35:16,639 --> 00:35:20,320
do talk about abusing the bonuses, so I guess we

630
00:35:20,360 --> 00:35:25,599
should cover that a little bit with these you know bonuses, Right,

631
00:35:25,679 --> 00:35:29,320
you want to bet them on long shots. But aren't

632
00:35:29,320 --> 00:35:32,800
the casinos sort of smart enough to know that that

633
00:35:33,079 --> 00:35:34,840
people who bet them on long shots?

634
00:35:35,199 --> 00:35:38,440
Speaker 2: I don't know if they're smart enough to know that.

635
00:35:38,800 --> 00:35:41,199
What you have seen is the behavior of the legal

636
00:35:41,239 --> 00:35:45,360
sportsbooks has been changing, so they're offering smaller and smaller.

637
00:35:45,360 --> 00:35:47,960
They're trying to offer bonuses that are less lucrative to

638
00:35:48,000 --> 00:35:52,440
professional players. So if you're a professional player, the bigger

639
00:35:52,480 --> 00:35:55,480
the bonus, the better. And you ever bet Rivers and

640
00:35:55,559 --> 00:35:58,880
Caesars both had five thousand dollars risk free bets. So

641
00:35:58,920 --> 00:36:01,000
if you give me a risk free bet for five thousand,

642
00:36:01,360 --> 00:36:04,079
that's worth just as much as twenty six hundred cast

643
00:36:04,119 --> 00:36:07,119
for me pretty easily. What you're seeing now is much

644
00:36:07,199 --> 00:36:12,000
smaller amounts two hundred dollars or bet five dollars and

645
00:36:12,000 --> 00:36:14,880
get two hundred dollars in free bets. So they're looking

646
00:36:14,920 --> 00:36:18,079
at it from a cost per acquisition. If I can

647
00:36:18,159 --> 00:36:19,920
get a person by giving him two hundred dollars in

648
00:36:20,000 --> 00:36:22,559
free stuff, I spend some money for advertising. I spent

649
00:36:22,639 --> 00:36:25,199
two hundred to bring him in the door, and that's much.

650
00:36:26,000 --> 00:36:28,039
And you're less likely to get a professional player doing

651
00:36:28,039 --> 00:36:30,320
it that way than you are with the five thousand dollars.

652
00:36:30,880 --> 00:36:33,239
So if you get the five thousand dollars bonus, you

653
00:36:33,280 --> 00:36:37,079
pay twenty six hundred dollars to acquire a vampire who's

654
00:36:37,079 --> 00:36:38,000
going to suck your blood out.

655
00:36:38,800 --> 00:36:40,920
Speaker 3: You know, if you want to squeeze out some extra

656
00:36:41,000 --> 00:36:45,280
ev and you bet on a longer shot. Do the

657
00:36:45,320 --> 00:36:47,239
casinos recognize that?

658
00:36:47,920 --> 00:36:52,159
Speaker 2: Do they? So? The most I don't know how how

659
00:36:52,199 --> 00:36:55,840
closely the US books look at bonuses, but the offshores

660
00:36:56,360 --> 00:36:58,800
they look for something that's There's there's two behaviors you

661
00:36:58,840 --> 00:37:02,000
see from professional players with bonusing. One is you see

662
00:37:02,000 --> 00:37:05,119
them playing the long shot. Two as you see them

663
00:37:05,159 --> 00:37:08,239
going all in. So say they with the with the

664
00:37:08,239 --> 00:37:09,800
offshorees general, you don't have a risk free bet. You

665
00:37:09,840 --> 00:37:11,639
have what's called a free play. You don't have to

666
00:37:11,679 --> 00:37:14,360
lose that first bet to get the free bet. So

667
00:37:14,400 --> 00:37:17,159
if you say you send one thousand dollars and you

668
00:37:16,559 --> 00:37:19,079
get you have a thousand dollars deposit plus one thousand

669
00:37:19,119 --> 00:37:22,760
dollars free play. What you'll often see the professional players

670
00:37:22,760 --> 00:37:24,639
do is they will bet both on the same play,

671
00:37:25,719 --> 00:37:28,360
so that if they lose, they lose their first bet

672
00:37:28,679 --> 00:37:31,519
on a long shot, they lose their deposit, they lose

673
00:37:31,559 --> 00:37:34,800
their free play, and now they have no rollover to meet.

674
00:37:35,119 --> 00:37:37,559
And by finding a way to evade the rollover, that's

675
00:37:37,559 --> 00:37:40,239
how you break the bonuses. And books are catching on

676
00:37:40,360 --> 00:37:43,480
to this. This is why you're again seeing the a

677
00:37:43,519 --> 00:37:47,039
lot of the bonusing, a lot of weirdness in the

678
00:37:47,039 --> 00:37:50,159
way they're handling bonuses. Levada has a rule that you

679
00:37:50,159 --> 00:37:52,119
can't bet more than ten percent of your bonus amount

680
00:37:52,199 --> 00:37:54,599
on any play, and if you do, they just I

681
00:37:54,599 --> 00:37:58,920
think they're conface getting balances. And wow, I think bet

682
00:37:59,039 --> 00:38:00,880
us has a rule that you know, no more than

683
00:38:00,920 --> 00:38:03,159
ten percent or deposit can count towards any rouleover.

684
00:38:04,039 --> 00:38:07,159
Speaker 3: Well that us also has a rule that you can't

685
00:38:07,199 --> 00:38:09,559
bet anything higher than plus one point forty.

686
00:38:10,239 --> 00:38:12,280
Speaker 2: Yeah, and I think Ben online has that has a rule,

687
00:38:12,280 --> 00:38:15,559
so that's similar. So the idea of capping where you

688
00:38:15,599 --> 00:38:18,000
can bet a free play is to minimize how much equity.

689
00:38:18,639 --> 00:38:21,639
You know, your average players, your normal players are going

690
00:38:21,679 --> 00:38:24,440
to bet minus one twenty plus one twenty in that range.

691
00:38:24,440 --> 00:38:26,840
They're not looking to you know, it's just it's a gamble.

692
00:38:27,280 --> 00:38:30,440
Whereas the you know, the math nerds were coming after

693
00:38:30,559 --> 00:38:31,719
with all our calculators.

694
00:38:32,760 --> 00:38:37,519
Speaker 1: Yeah, what is breakthrough theory.

695
00:38:37,760 --> 00:38:41,719
Speaker 2: Breakthrough theory is a way to bet more. The idea is,

696
00:38:41,760 --> 00:38:43,239
if you have an edge, how do I get as

697
00:38:43,320 --> 00:38:47,400
much down on it as possible? And if you have

698
00:38:47,559 --> 00:38:50,360
if you're better at pricing something, you want to come

699
00:38:50,400 --> 00:38:53,280
at it from every possible way you can. That means

700
00:38:53,280 --> 00:38:56,159
you may want to price multiple markets. You may want

701
00:38:56,360 --> 00:39:00,800
to include parlays, you may want to include teasers, party cards,

702
00:39:00,840 --> 00:39:03,480
even any way you can. You can come at it

703
00:39:04,400 --> 00:39:06,039
to get more than just you can't that you can

704
00:39:06,079 --> 00:39:09,280
on a straight bet. And this you know, round robins

705
00:39:09,320 --> 00:39:12,760
are most of the books still take eighteen round robins.

706
00:39:13,239 --> 00:39:14,679
You know, if you if you go to bet us

707
00:39:14,719 --> 00:39:17,639
still take an eighteen round robin. So they recently they

708
00:39:17,719 --> 00:39:21,039
recently cut my limits to twenty five grocery dollars on parlays.

709
00:39:22,679 --> 00:39:26,599
But if I put an eighteen round robin by threes,

710
00:39:27,519 --> 00:39:32,320
that's fifty six different bets, So you know, now you start,

711
00:39:32,360 --> 00:39:36,880
and so you start to get some volume down and

712
00:39:36,920 --> 00:39:39,480
every dollar bet, if you bet it by threes, is

713
00:39:39,519 --> 00:39:42,400
actually put into play three times. So if you if

714
00:39:42,400 --> 00:39:45,840
you risk a thousand dollars in a round robin by threes,

715
00:39:45,840 --> 00:39:50,719
you have the equivalent action of three thousand in at risk.

716
00:39:51,639 --> 00:39:53,960
So if I had eight teams, you know with a

717
00:39:54,079 --> 00:39:57,480
round robbin of one thousand dollars, that three thousand divided

718
00:39:57,480 --> 00:40:00,079
by eight, you know I have four hundred dollars or

719
00:40:00,119 --> 00:40:02,360
is that risk effective risk of the team even though

720
00:40:02,360 --> 00:40:06,320
my limits were twenty five rosary dollars. So you can

721
00:40:06,360 --> 00:40:08,239
do So you can do some, and if they don't

722
00:40:08,280 --> 00:40:11,400
limit you, or if they take higher ones, you can

723
00:40:11,440 --> 00:40:14,480
do a lot more. I think campy books taken by tens,

724
00:40:15,239 --> 00:40:19,119
drafting takes by twenty caesars, takes by twenty fives. So

725
00:40:19,280 --> 00:40:23,840
if you get an account that isn't limited, a twenty

726
00:40:23,880 --> 00:40:26,760
five team round robin by threes I think is twenty

727
00:40:26,760 --> 00:40:31,079
three hundred legs, so forty two dollars a leg gets

728
00:40:31,119 --> 00:40:33,000
you one hundred thousand dollars swing.

729
00:40:34,480 --> 00:40:38,000
Speaker 1: Wow. But I have to say this about Ron Robbins.

730
00:40:38,440 --> 00:40:41,960
Speaker 3: The record keeping is an incredible pain in the ass,

731
00:40:42,960 --> 00:40:46,840
and actually for me just the record keeping in general

732
00:40:46,880 --> 00:40:49,760
seems to be one of the most challenging parts of

733
00:40:49,800 --> 00:40:50,559
this business.

734
00:40:50,760 --> 00:40:53,400
Speaker 2: So there are two parts of the record keeping. There

735
00:40:53,559 --> 00:40:56,119
is making sure you don't over beet. That is, how

736
00:40:56,199 --> 00:40:58,280
much effective risk do I have on this? And then

737
00:40:58,320 --> 00:40:59,960
there's how much money did I make at the end.

738
00:41:00,039 --> 00:41:03,199
And of the two, making sure you don't over better,

739
00:41:03,199 --> 00:41:07,440
I think is much more important. So when my when

740
00:41:07,559 --> 00:41:10,760
my group and we're betting something, the way we notate

741
00:41:10,920 --> 00:41:13,880
a round robin is you select the plays, you say

742
00:41:14,199 --> 00:41:17,440
how much is that risk on the whole round robin? So,

743
00:41:17,559 --> 00:41:19,800
say if I have a one hundred thousand dollars round robin

744
00:41:20,360 --> 00:41:25,000
on twenty teams by threes, that would be a three

745
00:41:25,119 --> 00:41:27,760
hundred thousand at risk divided by twenty. I would trint

746
00:41:27,800 --> 00:41:29,840
that as a fifteen thousand dollars straight wage ring of

747
00:41:29,880 --> 00:41:35,199
those teams. So and then if I wanted more than fifteen,

748
00:41:35,760 --> 00:41:37,159
I would add it in. But that would be my

749
00:41:37,199 --> 00:41:40,000
starting point. And usually when we're if you're betting you

750
00:41:40,039 --> 00:41:43,440
want to hit, you do your round robins first, and

751
00:41:43,480 --> 00:41:46,199
so then then you fill up the remainder. Now you

752
00:41:46,199 --> 00:41:48,280
can get really convoluted if you bet a round robin

753
00:41:48,320 --> 00:41:50,119
and you either win a couple legs earlier or lose

754
00:41:50,159 --> 00:41:54,559
a couple legs early. So if I, for example, if

755
00:41:54,599 --> 00:41:56,639
you have a twenty team round robin and you lose

756
00:41:56,800 --> 00:42:00,199
four selections on Thursday and Friday, now you have have

757
00:42:00,679 --> 00:42:03,440
your effective act. Your effective risk went from fifteen thousand

758
00:42:03,440 --> 00:42:05,519
to a team to maybe ten. So you may have

759
00:42:05,519 --> 00:42:07,400
to say, oh, look, i'm short. I need to put

760
00:42:07,440 --> 00:42:09,639
in another round robin with the more stuff to get

761
00:42:09,800 --> 00:42:13,840
back to where I want to be. But there, yeah,

762
00:42:15,840 --> 00:42:17,280
go ahead, Well.

763
00:42:17,159 --> 00:42:20,599
Speaker 1: No, I'm just yeah, it's just the record keeping.

764
00:42:21,280 --> 00:42:24,599
Speaker 3: But a point you make in the book is that

765
00:42:25,519 --> 00:42:28,440
a lot of people are over betting and maybe not

766
00:42:28,679 --> 00:42:30,519
realizing that they're over betting.

767
00:42:31,679 --> 00:42:33,000
Speaker 2: No faster path to help.

768
00:42:36,199 --> 00:42:37,760
Speaker 1: How can they so?

769
00:42:37,960 --> 00:42:42,639
Speaker 3: Is it because they're overestimating their edge or or just

770
00:42:43,079 --> 00:42:43,960
not things?

771
00:42:44,480 --> 00:42:47,719
Speaker 2: One is they don't overestimate their edge, And two sometimes

772
00:42:47,760 --> 00:42:49,760
they just don't even think about it. They don't sit

773
00:42:49,800 --> 00:42:52,559
back and say, take a minute, what is the optimal

774
00:42:52,599 --> 00:42:55,199
amount for me to bet here? Given the risk I want.

775
00:42:56,320 --> 00:42:59,239
So if you have time to breathe, you say what

776
00:42:59,440 --> 00:43:03,280
Kelly frocks? And am I comfortable using? And this is

777
00:43:03,320 --> 00:43:07,440
this becomes a nothing question later if you keep winning,

778
00:43:07,559 --> 00:43:12,000
your money grows, Kelly becomes irrelevant in most cases, but

779
00:43:12,039 --> 00:43:15,599
it's very important early. And what having a fractional Kelly

780
00:43:15,639 --> 00:43:17,719
does is it it protects you from yourself and from

781
00:43:17,719 --> 00:43:21,320
your mistakes if you overestimate your edge or say you

782
00:43:21,360 --> 00:43:23,400
mess up. Have you ever doubled bet a game, bet

783
00:43:23,400 --> 00:43:24,599
twice as much as you intended to.

784
00:43:27,360 --> 00:43:30,800
Speaker 3: I haven't done that, but I've I've done other things

785
00:43:30,840 --> 00:43:33,239
where I realized after the fact ooh I think, I

786
00:43:33,840 --> 00:43:35,119
think I bet I've done that.

787
00:43:35,880 --> 00:43:38,159
Speaker 2: Have you bet something that was that had a correlation

788
00:43:38,239 --> 00:43:40,440
that you didn't think about? For example, if you bet

789
00:43:40,440 --> 00:43:43,360
a first half over and a first quarter over, then

790
00:43:43,360 --> 00:43:45,719
there might be a fifty percent correlation, and if you

791
00:43:45,800 --> 00:43:48,079
treated those as independent bets, you probably over bet.

792
00:43:48,719 --> 00:43:48,880
Speaker 1: Well.

793
00:43:48,920 --> 00:43:52,199
Speaker 3: The other thing that happens to me is I bet it,

794
00:43:52,280 --> 00:43:54,599
and my partners bet it, and then we go back

795
00:43:54,679 --> 00:43:58,320
and compare notes and realize, oh, you know, we we

796
00:43:58,400 --> 00:44:01,159
got more on this than we and then we go

797
00:44:01,840 --> 00:44:03,000
is it adverse selection?

798
00:44:05,440 --> 00:44:05,639
Speaker 2: Well?

799
00:44:05,679 --> 00:44:07,960
Speaker 1: Not only did we over bet, but maybe it's.

800
00:44:07,760 --> 00:44:10,280
Speaker 2: A better bet. So one thing, if you're if you

801
00:44:10,320 --> 00:44:13,679
have multiple people betting, I would strongly recommend it to

802
00:44:13,719 --> 00:44:17,880
use Google Drive. Google Drive so we have a Google Drive.

803
00:44:17,920 --> 00:44:21,559
We have every game, and generally we have a captain.

804
00:44:22,280 --> 00:44:24,280
So there's a person who's the captain on a weekend

805
00:44:24,920 --> 00:44:27,599
and they get they get to call all the shots,

806
00:44:28,000 --> 00:44:31,400
so no one bets unless the captain signs off or

807
00:44:31,440 --> 00:44:33,280
delegates a certain part of the card to them.

808
00:44:34,559 --> 00:44:34,920
Speaker 1: Yeah.

809
00:44:35,079 --> 00:44:39,320
Speaker 3: Well, what we learned from this is you have to

810
00:44:39,360 --> 00:44:44,000
attach an amount of risk for that one person too,

811
00:44:44,960 --> 00:44:48,400
because if you're sending it to three different people, yeah,

812
00:44:48,480 --> 00:44:51,679
you know, you can't give them all like the top

813
00:44:51,800 --> 00:44:55,360
end because they could all three fill it, and so

814
00:44:55,400 --> 00:44:58,000
you have to kind of make some decisions about I

815
00:44:58,039 --> 00:45:00,679
think this guy can get this much down and this

816
00:45:00,760 --> 00:45:02,159
guy can maybe get that much.

817
00:45:02,639 --> 00:45:05,280
Speaker 1: But yeah, it's a it's a juggling act.

818
00:45:06,199 --> 00:45:10,079
Speaker 3: This is in blackjack too, when you have a blackjack

819
00:45:10,119 --> 00:45:14,639
team and people are in different sometimes in different countries,

820
00:45:14,800 --> 00:45:17,599
and then they were ported back and three guys all

821
00:45:17,679 --> 00:45:20,800
lost on the same night and suddenly you.

822
00:45:20,760 --> 00:45:28,159
Speaker 2: Know your session bankroll is too small in that country. Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah,

823
00:45:28,199 --> 00:45:31,119
I've so Normally when I put in an order, I'll

824
00:45:31,119 --> 00:45:34,400
say I'll cap the amount this much up to this.

825
00:45:35,280 --> 00:45:36,960
Uh and if you if you know how much the

826
00:45:37,000 --> 00:45:39,480
sky can get, you can arrange it. And if you're

827
00:45:39,480 --> 00:45:43,559
not betting weird stuff, are you mainly betting size and totals?

828
00:45:46,199 --> 00:45:48,920
Speaker 3: We're betting weird stuff, I mean, but we're also betting

829
00:45:49,000 --> 00:45:49,880
sides and totals.

830
00:45:50,280 --> 00:45:53,559
Speaker 2: Well, betting weird stuff. I mean, I joke about betting

831
00:45:53,559 --> 00:45:56,960
team totals like FCS team totals. But man, you get

832
00:45:56,960 --> 00:45:59,920
these weird markets. It's just it's so much easier to

833
00:46:00,079 --> 00:46:02,840
and despite me losing every bit I've ever posted.

834
00:46:05,960 --> 00:46:08,400
Speaker 3: So yeah, we just have to look at your posts

835
00:46:08,440 --> 00:46:09,400
and bet the opposite.

836
00:46:09,400 --> 00:46:14,639
Speaker 2: Then yeah, that's it. That's all right.

837
00:46:14,719 --> 00:46:18,800
Speaker 3: Well great, I uh, this has been great, really informative

838
00:46:18,840 --> 00:46:19,119
for me.

839
00:46:19,320 --> 00:46:22,239
Speaker 1: I don't know about everybody else, but but I appreciate

840
00:46:22,280 --> 00:46:22,719
it a lot.

841
00:46:24,320 --> 00:46:28,519
Speaker 3: So yeah, any any final thoughts anything that that you

842
00:46:28,559 --> 00:46:30,039
want to leave our audience with.

843
00:46:31,360 --> 00:46:33,639
Speaker 2: Oh, I'm thinking about baccarat right now, so.

844
00:46:34,360 --> 00:46:36,920
Speaker 3: Okara, Oh well wait a minute, what are you thinking

845
00:46:36,920 --> 00:46:37,760
about baccarat?

846
00:46:38,719 --> 00:46:42,320
Speaker 2: I'm just wondering how much how much more tolerant the

847
00:46:42,639 --> 00:46:47,800
casinos are relative to blackjack on like the side bets.

848
00:46:50,119 --> 00:46:54,039
Speaker 3: Well, the problem with the side bets is it's kind

849
00:46:54,079 --> 00:46:57,079
of really obvious what you're doing.

850
00:46:57,079 --> 00:46:59,519
Speaker 2: And they still let you do it.

851
00:47:00,559 --> 00:47:03,239
Speaker 1: Well, yeah, that's true, that is true.

852
00:47:03,320 --> 00:47:06,679
Speaker 3: But you know, I have a good friend who was

853
00:47:07,000 --> 00:47:11,800
playing a side bet on Bakara and his BP was

854
00:47:11,880 --> 00:47:17,719
a particular Asian ethnicity, and when he would come over

855
00:47:17,960 --> 00:47:20,679
to bet, he was playing two tables at once, and

856
00:47:20,719 --> 00:47:23,239
when he would come over, he would talk to this

857
00:47:23,719 --> 00:47:27,800
girl on the table that was also of the same ethnicity,

858
00:47:28,519 --> 00:47:30,719
and when they barred him, they barred the girl and

859
00:47:30,760 --> 00:47:34,079
she was just she was just a djen you know,

860
00:47:34,159 --> 00:47:37,840
that happened to be, you know, and they put him

861
00:47:37,880 --> 00:47:41,559
together because they were from the same country, whereas the

862
00:47:41,599 --> 00:47:44,039
guy actually counting the side bet was a white guy.

863
00:47:44,920 --> 00:47:49,440
That's file so, but but I will say this, my

864
00:47:49,599 --> 00:47:53,559
experience is that anytime you move to a game other

865
00:47:53,639 --> 00:47:57,280
than blackjack, and even if you're on blackjack, if you're

866
00:47:57,320 --> 00:48:03,480
not counting cards, you get way more leeway then, you know.

867
00:48:03,920 --> 00:48:05,599
Speaker 1: And the other thing I would say is.

868
00:48:07,039 --> 00:48:10,960
Speaker 3: As you move away from Las Vegas, you know, the

869
00:48:11,119 --> 00:48:14,559
further away you get, the casino IQ goes down.

870
00:48:15,039 --> 00:48:16,199
Speaker 2: Considerably. Ye.

871
00:48:16,400 --> 00:48:23,400
Speaker 3: So, but yeah, Okra, it's a it's out there.

872
00:48:24,320 --> 00:48:27,960
Speaker 2: I was kind of shocked at the bank requirements to

873
00:48:28,039 --> 00:48:29,599
play Blazing sevens.

874
00:48:30,079 --> 00:48:34,159
Speaker 3: Oh yeah, yeah yeah, and it's such a boring play.

875
00:48:34,320 --> 00:48:38,679
Speaker 2: I mean you win one hand, like one side bed

876
00:48:38,719 --> 00:48:42,719
every four or five hours. Yeah, I mean yeah, but

877
00:48:44,400 --> 00:48:47,599
the I think one of my scouts reported hard rock

878
00:48:47,639 --> 00:48:50,559
Head has a five hundred dollar limit on it, so

879
00:48:50,679 --> 00:48:52,800
that's like one thousand dollars an hour game. If you

880
00:48:52,840 --> 00:48:55,880
can get heads up until they needcap you.

881
00:48:57,039 --> 00:48:59,679
Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, you're You're better off building a bot and

882
00:48:59,800 --> 00:49:00,719
do it online.

883
00:49:00,920 --> 00:49:03,480
Speaker 1: You know, have a Bob does it for.

884
00:49:03,480 --> 00:49:05,880
Speaker 2: You can do it online. I couldn't know that.

885
00:49:05,920 --> 00:49:06,280
Speaker 1: I don't know.

886
00:49:06,320 --> 00:49:10,199
Speaker 3: I haven't scouted in years, but there used to be

887
00:49:10,239 --> 00:49:13,639
some you know, online live games that you know had

888
00:49:13,800 --> 00:49:15,000
side bets.

889
00:49:15,360 --> 00:49:18,440
Speaker 2: Oh wow, okay, yeah, well it's I ought to pick

890
00:49:18,480 --> 00:49:19,320
your brain more later.

891
00:49:20,840 --> 00:49:24,360
Speaker 3: Yeah, okay, all right, Well, I guess that's it for today.

892
00:49:24,440 --> 00:49:24,719
Speaker 1: Again.

893
00:49:24,800 --> 00:49:28,800
Speaker 3: I want to thank you and that's it. So I'm

894
00:49:28,800 --> 00:49:30,519
not bob ed answers, so I'm not going to go

895
00:49:30,559 --> 00:49:32,599
tell everybody to hit lots of royal flushes.

896
00:49:33,079 --> 00:49:35,039
Speaker 1: Have a good day, everybody. Hey, thanks for having me

897
00:49:35,119 --> 00:49:38,760
Rich absolutely well, there you have it.

898
00:49:38,880 --> 00:49:42,719
Speaker 3: I want to thank Ela Hugh Foistel for being my

899
00:49:42,800 --> 00:49:45,559
guest today and remind you the book we were talking

900
00:49:45,599 --> 00:49:50,000
about is called Beyond the Odds, Efficient Market Theory and

901
00:49:50,119 --> 00:49:54,159
Tools of Warfare for the Modern Sports Better and his

902
00:49:54,239 --> 00:49:57,239
other book if you haven't read it, I also would

903
00:49:57,280 --> 00:50:02,760
recommend that it is called Conquering Attacking Wall Street and Vegas.

904
00:50:03,519 --> 00:50:07,360
So pick those two up and until next time. I

905
00:50:07,519 --> 00:50:08,360
will see you then

