WEBVTT

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<v Speaker 1>Book twenty. Thus then did the Achaeans arm by their

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<v Speaker 1>ships round you, o son of Pelias, who were hungering

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<v Speaker 1>for battle, while the Trojans over against them, armed upon

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<v Speaker 1>the rise of the plain. Meanwhile, Jove, from the top

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<v Speaker 1>of many delled Olympus, bade themis gather the gods in council.

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<v Speaker 1>Whereon she went about and called them to the house

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<v Speaker 1>of Jove. There was not a river absent except Oceanus,

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<v Speaker 1>nor a single one of the nymphs that haunt fair groves,

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<v Speaker 1>or springs of rivers and meadows of green grass. When

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<v Speaker 1>they reached the house of Cloud, compelling Jove, they took

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<v Speaker 1>their seats in the arcades of polished marble, which Vulcan,

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<v Speaker 1>with his consummate skill, had made for Father Jove. In

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<v Speaker 1>such wise therefore did they gather in the house of Jove. Neptune,

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<v Speaker 1>also lord of the Earthquake, obeyed the call of the

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<v Speaker 1>goddess and came up out of the sea to join

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<v Speaker 1>them there. Sitting in the midst of them, he asked

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<v Speaker 1>what Jove's purpose might be, Why, said he, wielder of

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<v Speaker 1>the lightning, have you called the gods in council? Are

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<v Speaker 1>you considering some matter that concerns the Trojans and Achaeans,

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<v Speaker 1>for the blaze of battle is on the point of

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<v Speaker 1>being kindled between them, and Jove answered, you know my purpose,

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<v Speaker 1>Shaker of Earth, and wherefore I have called you hither.

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<v Speaker 1>I take thought for them, even in their destruction. For

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<v Speaker 1>my own part, I shall stay here seated on mant

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<v Speaker 1>Olympus and look on in peace. But do you others

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<v Speaker 1>go about among Trojans and Achaeans and help either side,

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<v Speaker 1>as you may be severally disposed. If Achilles fights the

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<v Speaker 1>Trojans without hindrance, they will make no stand against him.

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<v Speaker 1>They have ever trembled at the sight of him, And

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<v Speaker 1>now that he has roused to such fury about his comrade,

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<v Speaker 1>he will override fate itself and storm their city. Thus

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<v Speaker 1>spoke Jove and gave the word for war. Whereon the

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<v Speaker 1>gods took their several sides and went into battle. Juno, Pallas, Minerva,

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<v Speaker 1>Earth encircling Neptune, Mercury, bringer of good luck, and excellent

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<v Speaker 1>in all cunning. All these joined the host that came

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<v Speaker 1>from the ships. With them, also came Vulcan, in all

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<v Speaker 1>his glory, limping, but yet with his thin legs plying

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<v Speaker 1>lustily under him. Mars of gleaming helmet joined the Trojans,

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<v Speaker 1>and with him Apollo of locks unshorn, and the archer

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<v Speaker 1>goddess Diana leto Xanthus, and laughter loving Venus. So long

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<v Speaker 1>as the gods held themselves aloof from mortal warriors, the

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<v Speaker 1>Achaeans were triumphant. For Achilles, who had long refused to fight,

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<v Speaker 1>was now with them. There was not a Trojan, but

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<v Speaker 1>his limbs failed him for fear, as he beheld the fleet,

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<v Speaker 1>son of Pelias, all glorious in his armor and looking

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<v Speaker 1>like Mars himself. When, however, the Olympians came to take

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<v Speaker 1>their part among men, forthwith uprose strong strife, rouser of hosts,

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<v Speaker 1>and Minerva raised her loud voice, now standing by the

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<v Speaker 1>deep trench that ran outside the wall, and now shouting

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<v Speaker 1>with all her might upon the shore of the sounding sea.

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<v Speaker 1>Mars also bellowed out upon the other side, dark as

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<v Speaker 1>some black thundercloud, and called on the Trojans at the

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<v Speaker 1>top of his voice, now from the acropolis, and now

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<v Speaker 1>speeding up the side of the river Simwa, till he

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<v Speaker 1>came to the hill Calikolone. Thus did the gods spur

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<v Speaker 1>on both hosts to fight, and Rou's fierce contention also

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<v Speaker 1>among themselves. The sire of gods and men thundered from

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<v Speaker 1>heaven above, while from beneath Neptune shook the vast earth

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<v Speaker 1>and bade the high hills tremble. The spurs and crests

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<v Speaker 1>of many fountained. Ida quaked, as also the city of

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<v Speaker 1>the Trojans and the ships of the Achaeans. Hades, king

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<v Speaker 1>of the realms below, was struck with fear. He sprang,

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<v Speaker 1>panic stricken from his throne, and cried aloud in terror

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<v Speaker 1>lest Neptune, lord of the earthquake, should crack the ground

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<v Speaker 1>over his head and lay bare his moldy mansions to

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<v Speaker 1>the sight of mortals and immortals, mansions so ghastly grim

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<v Speaker 1>that even the gods shudder to think of them. Such

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<v Speaker 1>was the uproar as the gods came together in battle. Apollo,

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<v Speaker 1>with his arrows, took his stand to face King Neptune,

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<v Speaker 1>while Minerva took hers against the god of war. The

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<v Speaker 1>archer goddess Diana, with her golden arrows, sister of far

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<v Speaker 1>darting Apollo, stood to face Juno Mercury, the lusty bringer

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<v Speaker 1>of good luck, faced Leto, while the mighty eddying river,

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<v Speaker 1>whom men Can scommander. But God xanthus matched himself against Vulcan.

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<v Speaker 1>The gods then were thus ranged against one another. But

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<v Speaker 1>the heart of Achilles was set on meeting Hector, son

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<v Speaker 1>of Priam, for it was with his blood that he

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<v Speaker 1>longed above all things else to glut, the stubborn lord

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<v Speaker 1>of battle. Meanwhile, Apollo set Aeneas on to attack the

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<v Speaker 1>son of Pelias, and put courage into his heart, speaking

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<v Speaker 1>with the voice of ly Chaon, son of Priam, in

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<v Speaker 1>his likeness. Therefore he said to Eneas, Aeneus, counselor of

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<v Speaker 1>the Trojans, where are now the brave words with which

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<v Speaker 1>you vaunted over your wine before the Trojan princes, saying

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<v Speaker 1>that you would fight Achilles, son of Pelias, in single combat.

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<v Speaker 1>And Aeneus answered, why do you thus bid me fight

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<v Speaker 1>the proud son of Pelias, when I am in no

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<v Speaker 1>mind to do so. Were I to face him now,

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<v Speaker 1>it would not be for the first time. His spear

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<v Speaker 1>has already put me to rout from Ida, when he

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<v Speaker 1>attacked our cattle and sacked Lnesus and Pedesus. Jove indeed

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<v Speaker 1>saved me in that he vouchsafed me strength to fly,

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<v Speaker 1>else had I fallen by the hands of Achilles and Minerva,

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<v Speaker 1>who went before him to protect him, and urged him

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<v Speaker 1>to fall upon the Lelegae and Trojans. No man may

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<v Speaker 1>fight Achilles, for one of the gods is always with

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<v Speaker 1>him as his guardian angel. And even were it not so,

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<v Speaker 1>his weapon flies ever straight and fails not to pierce

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<v Speaker 1>the flesh of him who is against him. If Heaven

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<v Speaker 1>would let me fight him on even terms, he should

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<v Speaker 1>not soon overcome me, though he boasts that he is

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<v Speaker 1>made of bronze. Then said King Apollo, son to Jove, Nay, Hero,

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<v Speaker 1>pray to the ever living gods, for men, say that

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<v Speaker 1>you were born of Jove's daughter Venus. Whereas Achilles is

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<v Speaker 1>son to a goddess of inferior rank, Venus is child

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<v Speaker 1>to Jove, while Thetis is but daughter to the old

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<v Speaker 1>man of the sea. Bring, therefore your spear to bear

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<v Speaker 1>upon him, and let him not scare you with his

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<v Speaker 1>taunts and menaces. As he spoke, he put courage into

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<v Speaker 1>the heart of the shepherd of his people, and he

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<v Speaker 1>strode in full armour among the ranks of the foremost fighters.

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<v Speaker 1>Nor did the son of Anchises escape the notice of

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<v Speaker 1>white armed Juno as he went forth into the throng

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<v Speaker 1>to meet Achilles. She called the gods about her and said,

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<v Speaker 1>look to it, you two, Neptune and Minerva, and consider

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<v Speaker 1>how this shall be. Phoebus Apollo has been sending Aneas

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<v Speaker 1>clad in full armor to fight Achilles. Shall we turn

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<v Speaker 1>him back at once? Or shall one of us stand

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<v Speaker 1>by Achilles and endow him with strength so that his

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<v Speaker 1>heart fail not and he may learn that the chiefs

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<v Speaker 1>of the immortals are on his side, while the others,

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<v Speaker 1>who have all along been defending the Trojans are but

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<v Speaker 1>vain helpers. Let us all come down from Olympus and

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<v Speaker 1>join in the fight, that this day he may take

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<v Speaker 1>no hurt at the hands of the Trojans. Hereafter, let

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<v Speaker 1>him suffer whatever fate may have spun out for him

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<v Speaker 1>when he was begotten and his mother bore him. If

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<v Speaker 1>Achilles be not thus assured by the voice of a godd,

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<v Speaker 1>he may come to fear presently when one of us

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<v Speaker 1>meets him in battle, For the gods are terrible if

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<v Speaker 1>they are seen face to face. Neptune, lord of the Earthquake,

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<v Speaker 1>answered her saying, Juno, restrain your fury. It is not well.

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<v Speaker 1>I am not in favour of forcing the other gods

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<v Speaker 1>to fight us, for the advantage is too greatly on

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<v Speaker 1>our own side. Let us take our places on some

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<v Speaker 1>hill out of the beaten track, and let mortals fight

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<v Speaker 1>it out among themselves. If Mars or Phoebus Apollo begin fighting,

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<v Speaker 1>or keep Achilles in check so that he cannot fight,

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<v Speaker 1>we too will at once raise the cry of battle,

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<v Speaker 1>and in that case they will soon leave the field

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<v Speaker 1>and go back vanquished to Olympus among the other gods.

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<v Speaker 1>With these words, the dark haired god led the way

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<v Speaker 1>to the high earth barrow of Hercules, built round solid

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<v Speaker 1>masonry and made by the Trojans and Pallas Minerva for

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<v Speaker 1>him fly to when the sea monster was chasing him

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<v Speaker 1>from the shore. On the plane here, Neptune and those

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<v Speaker 1>that were with him took their seats, wrapped in a

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<v Speaker 1>thick cloud of darkness. But the other gods seated themselves

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<v Speaker 1>on the brow of calicoalonne round you, o, Phoebus and Mars,

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<v Speaker 1>the waster of cities. Thus did the gods sit apart

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<v Speaker 1>and form their plans, But neither side was willing to

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<v Speaker 1>begin battle with the other, and Jove, from his seat

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<v Speaker 1>on high, was in command over them all. Meanwhile, the

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<v Speaker 1>whole plain was alive with men and horses, and blazing

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<v Speaker 1>with the gleam of armour. The earth rang again under

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<v Speaker 1>the tramp of their feet as they rushed towards each other,

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<v Speaker 1>and two champions, by far the foremost of them, all

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<v Speaker 1>met between the hosts to fight to wit Eneus, son

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<v Speaker 1>of Anchises and noble Achilles. Eneus was first to stride

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<v Speaker 1>forward in attack, his doughty helmet tossing defiance. As he

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<v Speaker 1>came on. He held his strong shield before his breast

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<v Speaker 1>and brandished his bronze. The son of Pelias, from the

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<v Speaker 1>other side, sprang forth to meet him, like some fierce

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<v Speaker 1>lion that the whole countryside has met to hunt and kill.

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<v Speaker 1>At first he bodes no ill, but when some daring

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<v Speaker 1>youth has struck him with a spear, he crouches open

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<v Speaker 1>mouthed his jaw's foam. He roars with fury. He lashes

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<v Speaker 1>his tail from side to side about his ribs and loins,

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<v Speaker 1>and glares as he springs straight before him to find

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<v Speaker 1>out whether he is to slay or be slain. Among

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<v Speaker 1>the foremost of his foes. Even with such fury did

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<v Speaker 1>Achilles burn to spring upon Aeneus. When they were now

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<v Speaker 1>close up with one another, Achilles was first to speak.

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<v Speaker 1>Eneus said, he, why do you stand thus out before

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<v Speaker 1>the host to fight me? Is it that you hope

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<v Speaker 1>to rain over the Trojans in the seat of Priam? Nay,

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<v Speaker 1>though you kill me, Priam will not hand his kingdom

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<v Speaker 1>over to you. He is a man of sound judgment,

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<v Speaker 1>and he has sons of his own. Or have the

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<v Speaker 1>Trojans been allotting you a domain of passing richness, fair

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<v Speaker 1>with orchard lawns and corn lands. If you should slay

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<v Speaker 1>me this you shall hardly do. I have discomfited you

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<v Speaker 1>once already? Have you forgotten how when you were alone

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<v Speaker 1>I chased you from your herds helter skelter down the

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<v Speaker 1>slopes of Ida. You did not turn round to look

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<v Speaker 1>behind you. You took refuge in linness. But I attacked

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<v Speaker 1>the city, and with the help of Minerva and Father Jove,

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<v Speaker 1>I sacked it and carried its women into captivity. Though

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<v Speaker 1>Jove and the other gods rescued you, you think they

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<v Speaker 1>will protect you now, but they will not do so.

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<v Speaker 1>Therefore I say, go back into the host, and do

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<v Speaker 1>not face me, or you will rue it. Even a

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<v Speaker 1>fool may be wise after the event. Then, Eneas answered,

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<v Speaker 1>son of Pelias, think not that your words can scare me,

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<v Speaker 1>as though I were a child, I too, if I will,

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<v Speaker 1>can brag and talk unseemly. We know one another's race

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<v Speaker 1>and parentage as matters of common fame, though neither have

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<v Speaker 1>you ever seen my parents, nor i yours. Men say

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<v Speaker 1>that you are son to noble Pelias, and that your

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<v Speaker 1>mother is Thetis, fair haired daughter of the sea. I

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<v Speaker 1>have noble Anchises for my father, and Venus for my mother.

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<v Speaker 1>The parents of one or other of us shall this

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<v Speaker 1>day mourn a son, for it will be more than

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<v Speaker 1>silly talk that shall part us when the fight is over.

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<v Speaker 1>Learn then my lineage, if you will, and it is

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<v Speaker 1>known to many in the beginning. Dardanus was the son

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<v Speaker 1>of Jove and founded Dardania, for Ilius was not yet

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<v Speaker 1>established on the plain for men to dwell in, and

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<v Speaker 1>her people still abode on the spurs of many fountained Ida.

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<v Speaker 1>Dardanus had a son, King Ericthonius, who was wealthiest of

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<v Speaker 1>all men living. He had three thousand mares that fed

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<v Speaker 1>by the water meadows, they and their foals with them.

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<v Speaker 1>Boreus was enamored of them as they were feeding, and

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<v Speaker 1>covered them in the semblance of a dark maned stallion.

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<v Speaker 1>Twelve philly folds did they conceive and bear him. And these,

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<v Speaker 1>as they sped over the rich plain, would go bounding

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<v Speaker 1>on over the ripe ears of corn and not break them.

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<v Speaker 1>Or again, when they would disport themselves on the broad

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<v Speaker 1>back of ocean, they could gallop on the crest of

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<v Speaker 1>a breaker. Ericthonius begat Tros, king of the Trojans, and

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<v Speaker 1>Tros had three noble sons, Elus, Assaracus and Ganymede, who

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<v Speaker 1>was comeliest of mortal men, wherefore the gods carried him

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<v Speaker 1>off to be Jove's cupbearer for his beauty's sake, that

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<v Speaker 1>he might dwell among the immortals. Elus begat Laomedon, and

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<v Speaker 1>Leomodon begat Tithonus, Priam Lampus, Clytius, and Hicotaon of the

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<v Speaker 1>stock of Mars. But Asaracus was father to CAPPIs, and

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<v Speaker 1>CAPPIs to Anchises, who was my father, while hector is

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<v Speaker 1>son to Priam. Such do I declare my blood and lineage.

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<v Speaker 1>But as for Valor, Jove gives it or takes it

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<v Speaker 1>as he will, for he is lord of all. And

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<v Speaker 1>now let there be no more of this prating in

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<v Speaker 1>mid battle. As though we were children, we could fling

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<v Speaker 1>taunts without end at one another. A hundred awed galley

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<v Speaker 1>would not hold them. The tongue can run all withers

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<v Speaker 1>and talk all wise. It can go here and there.

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<v Speaker 1>And as a man says, so shall he be gain. Said,

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<v Speaker 1>what is the use of our bandying hard like women, who,

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<v Speaker 1>when they fall foul of one another, go out and

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<v Speaker 1>wrangle in the streets, one half true and the other

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<v Speaker 1>lies as rage inspires them. No words of yours shall

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<v Speaker 1>turn me now that I am fain to fight. Therefore,

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<v Speaker 1>let us make trial of one another with our spears.

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<v Speaker 1>As he spoke, he drove his spear at the great

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<v Speaker 1>and terrible shield of Achilles, which rang out as the

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<v Speaker 1>point struck it. The son of Pelias held the shield

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<v Speaker 1>before him with his strong hand, and he was afraid,

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<v Speaker 1>for he deemed that Aeneas's spear would go through it

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<v Speaker 1>quite easily, not reflecting that the god's glorious gifts were

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<v Speaker 1>little likely to yield before the blows of mortal men,

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<v Speaker 1>and indeed, Eneus's spear did not pierce the shield, for

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<v Speaker 1>the layer of gold, gift of the God, stayed the point.

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<v Speaker 1>It went through two layers. But the God had made

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<v Speaker 1>the shield in five, two of bronze, the two innermost

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<v Speaker 1>ones of tin, and one of gold. It was in

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<v Speaker 1>this that the spear was stayed. Achilles in his turn

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<v Speaker 1>through and struck the round shield of Eneas at the

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<v Speaker 1>very edge where the bronze was thinnest. The spear of

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<v Speaker 1>pelian ash went clean through, and the shield rang under

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<v Speaker 1>the blow. Eneus was afraid and crouched backwards, holding the

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<v Speaker 1>shield away from him. The spear, however, flew over his

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<v Speaker 1>back and stuck quivering in the ground, after having gone

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<v Speaker 1>through both circles of the sheltering shield. Aeneus, though he

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<v Speaker 1>had avoided the spear, stood still, blinded with fear and

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<v Speaker 1>grief because the weapon had gone so near him. Then

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<v Speaker 1>Achilles sprang furiously upon him with a cry as of death,

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<v Speaker 1>and with his keen blade drawn, and Aeneus seized a

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<v Speaker 1>great stone so huge that two men, as men now are,

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<v Speaker 1>would be unable to lift it. But Aeneas wielded it

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<v Speaker 1>quite easily. Eneus would then have struck Achilles as he

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<v Speaker 1>was springing towards him, either on the helmet or on

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<v Speaker 1>the shield that covered him, and Achilles would have closed

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<v Speaker 1>with him and despatched him with his sword, had not Neptune,

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<v Speaker 1>lord of the Earthquake, been quick to mark and said

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<v Speaker 1>forthwith to the immortals, alas, I am sorry for greater Neus,

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<v Speaker 1>who will now go down to the house of Hades,

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<v Speaker 1>vanquished by the son of Pelias, fool that he was

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<v Speaker 1>to give ear to the counsel of Apollo. Apollo will

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<v Speaker 1>never save him from destruction. Why should this man suffer

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<v Speaker 1>when he is guiltless to no purpose and in another's quarrel?

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<v Speaker 1>Has he not at all times offered acceptable sacrifice to

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<v Speaker 1>the gods that dwell in heaven. Let us then snatch

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<v Speaker 1>him from death's jaws, lest the son of Saturn be angry.

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<v Speaker 1>Should Achilles slay him. It is fated moreover that he

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<v Speaker 1>should escape, and that the race of Dardanus, whom Jove

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<v Speaker 1>loved above all the sons born to him of mortal women,

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<v Speaker 1>shall not perish utterly without seed or sign. For now

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<v Speaker 1>indeed has Jove hated the blood of Priam. While Aeneas

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<v Speaker 1>shall reign over the Trojans, he and his children's children

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<v Speaker 1>that shall be born hereafter, Then answered Juno, Earthshaker, look

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<v Speaker 1>to this matter yourself, and consider concerning Aeneus, whether you

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<v Speaker 1>will save him or suffer him brave though he be

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<v Speaker 1>to fall by the hand of Achilles, son of Pelias.

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<v Speaker 1>For of a truth we I and Pallas Minerva have

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<v Speaker 1>sworn full many a time before all the immortals, that

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<v Speaker 1>never would we shield Trojans from destruction, not even when

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<v Speaker 1>all Troy is burning in the flames that the Achaeans

297
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<v Speaker 1>shall kindle. When earth encircling Neptune heard this, he went

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<v Speaker 1>into the battle amid the clash of spears, and came

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<v Speaker 1>to the place where Achilles and Aeneus were. Forthwith he

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<v Speaker 1>shed a darkness before the eyes of the sun of Pelias,

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<v Speaker 1>drew the bronze headed ashen spear from the shield of Eneus,

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<v Speaker 1>and laid it at the feet of Achilles. Then he

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<v Speaker 1>lifted Aeneas on high from off the earth, and hurried

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<v Speaker 1>him away over the heads of many a band of warriors,

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<v Speaker 1>both horse and foot. Did he soar as the God's

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<v Speaker 1>hand sped him till he came to the very fringe

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<v Speaker 1>of the battle, where the Corconians were arming themselves for fight. Neptune,

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<v Speaker 1>Shaker of the Earth, then came near to him and said, Eneus,

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<v Speaker 1>what God has egged you on to this folly in

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<v Speaker 1>fighting the son of Pelias, who is both a mightier

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<v Speaker 1>man of Valor and more beloved of Heaven than you are.

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<v Speaker 1>Give way before him whensoever you meet him, lest you

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<v Speaker 1>go down to the house of Hades, even though fate

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<v Speaker 1>would have it otherwise. When Achilles is dead, you may

315
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<v Speaker 1>then fight among the foremost undaunted, for none other of

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<v Speaker 1>the Achaeans shall slay you. The God left him when

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<v Speaker 1>he had given him these instructions, and at once removed

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<v Speaker 1>the darkness from before the eyes of Achilles, who opened

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<v Speaker 1>them wide indeed, and said, in great anger, alas, what

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<v Speaker 1>marvel am I now beholding? Here is my spear upon

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<v Speaker 1>the ground. But I see not him whom I meant

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<v Speaker 1>to kill when I hurled it. Of a truth, Eneas

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<v Speaker 1>also must be under Heaven's protection. Although I had thought

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<v Speaker 1>his boasting was idle, let him go hang. He will

325
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<v Speaker 1>be a no omu to fight me. Further, Seeing how

326
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<v Speaker 1>narrowly he has missed being killed. I will now give

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<v Speaker 1>my orders to the Danaans and attack some other of

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<v Speaker 1>the Trojans. He sprang forward along the line and cheered

329
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<v Speaker 1>his men on as he did so. Let not the Trojans,

330
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<v Speaker 1>he cried, keep you at arm's length, Akians, But go

331
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<v Speaker 1>for them and fight them man for man. However valiant

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<v Speaker 1>I may be, I cannot give chase to so many

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<v Speaker 1>and fight all of them. Even Mars, who is an immortal,

334
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<v Speaker 1>or Minerva, would shrink from flinging himself into the jaws

335
00:20:34.880 --> 00:20:39.279
<v Speaker 1>of such a fight and laying about him. Nevertheless, so

336
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<v Speaker 1>far as in me lies, I will show no slackness

337
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<v Speaker 1>of hand or foot, nor want of endurance, not even

338
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<v Speaker 1>for a moment. I will utterly break their ranks, and

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<v Speaker 1>woe to the Trojan who shall venture within reach of

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<v Speaker 1>my spear. Thus did he exhort them. Meanwhile, Hector called

341
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<v Speaker 1>upon the Trojans and declared that he would fight Achilles.

342
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<v Speaker 1>Be not afraid, proud Trojans, said he to face the

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<v Speaker 1>son of Pelias. I could fight gods myself if the

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<v Speaker 1>battle were one of words only, but they would be

345
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<v Speaker 1>more than a match for me if we had to

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<v Speaker 1>use our spears. Even so the deed of Achilles will

347
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<v Speaker 1>fall somewhat short of his word. He will do in part,

348
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<v Speaker 1>and the other part he will clip short. I will

349
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<v Speaker 1>go up against him, though his hands be as fire,

350
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<v Speaker 1>though his hands be fire, and his strength iron. Thus urged,

351
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<v Speaker 1>the Trojans lifted up their spears against the Achaeans and

352
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<v Speaker 1>raised the cry of battle as they flung themselves into

353
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<v Speaker 1>the midst of their ranks. But Phoebus Apollo came up

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<v Speaker 1>to Hector and said, Hector, on no account must you

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<v Speaker 1>challenge Achilles to single combat. Keep a look out for

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<v Speaker 1>him while you are under cover of the others and

357
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<v Speaker 1>away from the thick of the fight. Otherwise he will

358
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<v Speaker 1>either hit you with a spear or cut you down

359
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<v Speaker 1>at close quarters. Thus he spoke, and Hector drew back

360
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<v Speaker 1>within the crowd, for he was afraid when he heard

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<v Speaker 1>what the god had said to him. Achilles then sprang

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<v Speaker 1>upon the Trojans with a terrible cry, clothed in valor

363
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<v Speaker 1>as with a garment. First, he killed Iphythion's, son of Attrnthius,

364
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<v Speaker 1>a leader of much people whom a Naiad nymph had

365
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<v Speaker 1>borne to Atrnius, waster of cities, in the land of Hyde,

366
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<v Speaker 1>under the snowy heights of Mount Tmolus. Achilles struck him

367
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<v Speaker 1>full on the head as he was coming on towards him,

368
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<v Speaker 1>and split it clean in two, whereon he fell heavily

369
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<v Speaker 1>to the ground, and Achilles vaunted over him, saying, you

370
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<v Speaker 1>lie low son of Otrntius, mighty hero. Your death is here,

371
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<v Speaker 1>but your lineage is on the Gygayan lake, where your

372
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<v Speaker 1>father's estate lies, by Hillus rich in fish and the

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<v Speaker 1>eddying waters of Hermus. Thus did he vaunt, but darkness

374
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<v Speaker 1>closed the eyes of the other. The chariots of the

375
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<v Speaker 1>Achaeans cut him up as their wheels passed over him.

376
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<v Speaker 1>In the front of the battle, and after him Achilles

377
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<v Speaker 1>killed Demoleon, a valiant man of war and son to Antonor.

378
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<v Speaker 1>He struck him on the temple through his bronze cheeked helmet.

379
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<v Speaker 1>The helmet did not stay the spear, but it went

380
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<v Speaker 1>right on, crushing the bone, so that the brain inside

381
00:23:21.720 --> 00:23:24.720
<v Speaker 1>was shed in all directions, and his lust of fighting

382
00:23:24.839 --> 00:23:29.279
<v Speaker 1>was ended. Then he struck Hippodamus in the midriff, as

383
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<v Speaker 1>he was springing down from his chariot in front of

384
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<v Speaker 1>him and trying to escape. He breathed his last bellowing

385
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<v Speaker 1>like a bull bellow's when young men are dragging him

386
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<v Speaker 1>to offer him in sacrifice to the King of Hellas.

387
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<v Speaker 1>And the heart of the earth shaker is glad. Even

388
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<v Speaker 1>so did he bellow as he lay dying. Achilles then

389
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<v Speaker 1>went in pursuit of Polydorus, son of Priam, whom his

390
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<v Speaker 1>father had always forbidden to fight, because he was the

391
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<v Speaker 1>youngest of his sons, the one he loved best, and

392
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<v Speaker 1>the fastest runner. He in his folly, and showing off

393
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<v Speaker 1>the fleetness of his feet, was rushing about among front

394
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<v Speaker 1>ranks until he lost his life, for Achilles struck him

395
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<v Speaker 1>in the middle of the back as he was darting

396
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<v Speaker 1>past him. He struck him just at the golden fastenings

397
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<v Speaker 1>of his belt, and where the two pieces of the

398
00:24:17.960 --> 00:24:22.359
<v Speaker 1>double breastplate overlapped the point of the spear pierced him

399
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<v Speaker 1>through and came out by the navel, whereon he fell

400
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<v Speaker 1>groaning on to his knees, and a cloud of darkness

401
00:24:28.680 --> 00:24:32.240
<v Speaker 1>overshadowed him as he sank, holding his entrails in his hands.

402
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<v Speaker 1>When Hector saw his brother Polydorus with his entrails in

403
00:24:36.039 --> 00:24:39.400
<v Speaker 1>his hands and sinking down, upon the ground. A mist

404
00:24:39.480 --> 00:24:41.960
<v Speaker 1>came over his eyes, and he could not bear to

405
00:24:42.039 --> 00:24:45.839
<v Speaker 1>keep longer at a distance. He therefore poised his spear

406
00:24:46.319 --> 00:24:50.319
<v Speaker 1>and darted towards Achilles like a flame of fire. When

407
00:24:50.319 --> 00:24:55.319
<v Speaker 1>Achilles saw him, he bounded forward and vaunted, saying, this

408
00:24:55.480 --> 00:24:58.039
<v Speaker 1>is he that has wounded my heart most deeply and

409
00:24:58.079 --> 00:25:01.720
<v Speaker 1>has slain my beloved comrade. Not for long shall we

410
00:25:01.799 --> 00:25:04.359
<v Speaker 1>too quail before one another on the highways of war.

411
00:25:06.119 --> 00:25:10.160
<v Speaker 1>He looked fiercely on Hector and said, draw near, that

412
00:25:10.279 --> 00:25:13.960
<v Speaker 1>you may meet your doom the sooner. Hector feared him not,

413
00:25:14.359 --> 00:25:18.680
<v Speaker 1>and answered, son of Pelias, think not that your words

414
00:25:18.720 --> 00:25:21.839
<v Speaker 1>can scare me as though I were a child, I too,

415
00:25:21.920 --> 00:25:25.279
<v Speaker 1>if I will, can brag and talk unseemly. I know

416
00:25:25.440 --> 00:25:29.880
<v Speaker 1>that you are a mighty warrior, mightier by far than I. Nevertheless,

417
00:25:29.880 --> 00:25:32.559
<v Speaker 1>the issue lies in the lap of heaven. Whether I

418
00:25:33.079 --> 00:25:35.680
<v Speaker 1>worse man, though I be, may not slay you with

419
00:25:35.759 --> 00:25:38.599
<v Speaker 1>my spear, for this too has been found keen ere

420
00:25:38.680 --> 00:25:44.279
<v Speaker 1>Now he hurled his spear as he spoke, but Minerva

421
00:25:44.319 --> 00:25:47.839
<v Speaker 1>breathed upon it, and though she breathed but very lightly,

422
00:25:48.240 --> 00:25:51.200
<v Speaker 1>she turned it back from going towards Achilles, so that

423
00:25:51.279 --> 00:25:53.400
<v Speaker 1>it returned to Hector and lay at his feet in

424
00:25:53.440 --> 00:25:57.599
<v Speaker 1>front of him. Achilles then sprang furiously on him with

425
00:25:57.599 --> 00:26:01.440
<v Speaker 1>a loud cry, bent on killing him, But Apollo caught

426
00:26:01.480 --> 00:26:03.960
<v Speaker 1>him up easily as a god can, and hid him

427
00:26:03.960 --> 00:26:07.799
<v Speaker 1>in a thick darkness. Thrice did Achilles spring towards him,

428
00:26:07.880 --> 00:26:10.640
<v Speaker 1>spear in hand, and thrice did he waste his blow

429
00:26:10.720 --> 00:26:14.119
<v Speaker 1>upon the air. When he rushed forward for the fourth time,

430
00:26:14.160 --> 00:26:17.559
<v Speaker 1>as though he were a god, he shouted aloud, saying, hound,

431
00:26:18.359 --> 00:26:21.920
<v Speaker 1>this time too you have escaped death. But of a truth,

432
00:26:21.960 --> 00:26:25.839
<v Speaker 1>it came exceedingly near you. Phoebus. Apollo, to whom it

433
00:26:25.880 --> 00:26:28.599
<v Speaker 1>seems you pray before you go into battle, has again

434
00:26:28.799 --> 00:26:31.680
<v Speaker 1>saved you. But if I too have any friend among

435
00:26:31.720 --> 00:26:33.480
<v Speaker 1>the gods, I will surely make an end of you

436
00:26:33.799 --> 00:26:37.319
<v Speaker 1>when I come across you at some other time. Now, however,

437
00:26:37.599 --> 00:26:41.960
<v Speaker 1>I will pursue and overtake other trojans on this He

438
00:26:42.000 --> 00:26:44.799
<v Speaker 1>struck Dryops with his spear about the middle of his neck,

439
00:26:45.200 --> 00:26:48.839
<v Speaker 1>and he fell headlong at his feet. There he let

440
00:26:48.960 --> 00:26:52.400
<v Speaker 1>him lie and stayed de Mucha's son of Philotore, a

441
00:26:52.440 --> 00:26:55.680
<v Speaker 1>man both brave and of great stature, By hitting him

442
00:26:55.680 --> 00:26:58.279
<v Speaker 1>on the knee with a spear. Then he smote him

443
00:26:58.279 --> 00:27:02.000
<v Speaker 1>with his sword and killed him. After this he sprang

444
00:27:02.079 --> 00:27:05.920
<v Speaker 1>on Laoganus and Dardanus, sons of Bias, and threw them

445
00:27:05.920 --> 00:27:08.119
<v Speaker 1>from their chariot, the one with a blow from a

446
00:27:08.160 --> 00:27:11.519
<v Speaker 1>thrown spear, while the other he cut down in hand

447
00:27:11.519 --> 00:27:15.039
<v Speaker 1>to hand fight. There was also Tross, the son of

448
00:27:15.079 --> 00:27:18.519
<v Speaker 1>a Lastor. He came up to Achilles and clasped his

449
00:27:18.599 --> 00:27:20.799
<v Speaker 1>knees in the hope that he would spare him and

450
00:27:20.880 --> 00:27:23.240
<v Speaker 1>not kill him, but let him go, because they were

451
00:27:23.279 --> 00:27:27.359
<v Speaker 1>both of the same age. Fool he might have known

452
00:27:27.400 --> 00:27:30.000
<v Speaker 1>that he should not prevail with him, for the man

453
00:27:30.119 --> 00:27:32.680
<v Speaker 1>was in no mood for pity or forbearance, but was

454
00:27:32.720 --> 00:27:36.839
<v Speaker 1>in grim earnest. Therefore, when Trots laid hold of his

455
00:27:36.920 --> 00:27:40.240
<v Speaker 1>knees and sought a hearing for his prayers, Achilles drove

456
00:27:40.279 --> 00:27:44.200
<v Speaker 1>his sword into his liver, and the liver came rolling out,

457
00:27:44.519 --> 00:27:46.799
<v Speaker 1>while his bosom was all covered with the black blood

458
00:27:46.839 --> 00:27:50.640
<v Speaker 1>that welled from the wound. Thus did death close his

459
00:27:50.680 --> 00:27:54.480
<v Speaker 1>eyes as he lay lifeless. Achilles then went up to

460
00:27:54.559 --> 00:27:57.319
<v Speaker 1>Mulius and struck him on the ear with a spear,

461
00:27:58.279 --> 00:28:01.039
<v Speaker 1>and the bronze spear head came right out at the

462
00:28:01.079 --> 00:28:05.640
<v Speaker 1>other ear. He also struck Echeclus, son of Agenor, on

463
00:28:05.680 --> 00:28:09.039
<v Speaker 1>the head with his sword, which became warm with the blood,

464
00:28:09.720 --> 00:28:13.160
<v Speaker 1>while death and stern fate closed the eyes of Achclus.

465
00:28:14.440 --> 00:28:17.119
<v Speaker 1>Next in order, the bronze point of his spear wounded

466
00:28:17.200 --> 00:28:20.000
<v Speaker 1>Ducalion in the forearm, where the sinews of the elbow

467
00:28:20.039 --> 00:28:23.720
<v Speaker 1>are united, whereon he waited Achilles onset, with his arm

468
00:28:23.799 --> 00:28:28.799
<v Speaker 1>hanging down, and death staring him in the face. Achilles

469
00:28:28.839 --> 00:28:30.720
<v Speaker 1>cut his head off with a blow from his sword

470
00:28:30.759 --> 00:28:33.599
<v Speaker 1>and flung it, helmet and all away from him, and

471
00:28:33.680 --> 00:28:36.440
<v Speaker 1>the marrow came oozing out of his backbone as he lay.

472
00:28:37.920 --> 00:28:41.680
<v Speaker 1>He then went in pursuit of Rigmus, noble, son of Pyres,

473
00:28:42.000 --> 00:28:44.880
<v Speaker 1>who had come from fertile Thrace, and struck him through

474
00:28:44.920 --> 00:28:47.400
<v Speaker 1>the middle with a spear, which fixed itself in his belly,

475
00:28:48.000 --> 00:28:51.599
<v Speaker 1>so that he fell headlong from his chariot. He also

476
00:28:51.680 --> 00:28:54.640
<v Speaker 1>speared Arithouse squire to Rygmus in the back as he

477
00:28:54.720 --> 00:28:57.440
<v Speaker 1>was turning his horses in flight, and thrust him from

478
00:28:57.440 --> 00:29:01.759
<v Speaker 1>his chariot while the horses were struck with panic. As

479
00:29:01.799 --> 00:29:04.920
<v Speaker 1>a fire raging in some mountain glen after long drought

480
00:29:05.440 --> 00:29:07.960
<v Speaker 1>and the dense forest is in a blaze, while the

481
00:29:07.960 --> 00:29:11.559
<v Speaker 1>wind carries great tongues of fire in every direction. Even

482
00:29:11.599 --> 00:29:14.880
<v Speaker 1>so furiously did Achilles rage, wielding his spear as though

483
00:29:14.880 --> 00:29:17.319
<v Speaker 1>he were a god, and giving chase to those whom

484
00:29:17.359 --> 00:29:20.440
<v Speaker 1>he would slay, till the dark earth ran with blood,

485
00:29:21.279 --> 00:29:24.160
<v Speaker 1>Or as one who yokes broad browed oxen, that they

486
00:29:24.200 --> 00:29:27.640
<v Speaker 1>may tread barley in a threshing floor, and it is

487
00:29:27.720 --> 00:29:30.880
<v Speaker 1>soon bruised small under the feet of the lowing cattle.

488
00:29:32.000 --> 00:29:35.200
<v Speaker 1>Even so did the horses of Achilles trample on the

489
00:29:35.240 --> 00:29:39.200
<v Speaker 1>shields and bodies of the slain. The axel underneath and

490
00:29:39.240 --> 00:29:42.160
<v Speaker 1>the railing that ran round the car were bespattered with

491
00:29:42.240 --> 00:29:45.519
<v Speaker 1>clots of blood thrown up by the horse's hoofs and

492
00:29:45.559 --> 00:29:48.839
<v Speaker 1>from the tires of the wheels. But the sun of

493
00:29:48.880 --> 00:29:52.680
<v Speaker 1>Pelias pressed on to win still further glory, and his

494
00:29:52.799 --> 00:29:54.480
<v Speaker 1>hands were bedrabbled with gore.
