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Speaker 1: What's going on? Thank you so much for listening to

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to your smartphone or tablet, and again, thank you so

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much for your support. Last year, Jayshaun Young, twenty one

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years old of Gastonia, died in a May fourth shooting

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in York, South Carolina. And in the studio with me

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today or two law enforcement officers from York Police Department,

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Detective Sergeant Kira Fayol and Lieutenant Sean Bailey from York PD, welcome, y'all.

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I appreciate it. And so they reached out because you guys,

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what need help with this case? I guess Detective I'll

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start with you. You need help with the case.

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Speaker 2: Absolutely, in any case that we work, and oftentimes how

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we work our cases, you know, there are intricate details

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that you know sometimes we delve into in an investigation,

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but really reality is my experience as a detective has

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been Our community is really where we get the majority

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of my answers, and we're asking for their assistants in

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this In this case, the case itself has been extremely active,

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especially it being the case that jo Jayshawn was actually

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out of our area. He wasn't a resident of York.

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He was a resident of Gastonia, North Carolina. And in

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knowing this, of course no one is as familiar with him.

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But they had been there, they being his friends, had

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been there visiting for some time, maybe over the course

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of maybe three weeks or so with some friends, and

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they were having what they call a kickback and fortunately

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just hanging out. Yeah, just hanging out friends, having meals,

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you know, having a great time like all of us

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have done.

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Speaker 1: And three straight weeks or was it like a constant

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like it was a back and.

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Speaker 2: Forth, Yeah, back and forth and sometime a constant thing,

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you know, sometime they stayed over or whatever. But in

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this happening, he was basically ambushed. Jayshawn was not there

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at the residence thirty minutes at max before unfortunately he

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was shot and killed.

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Speaker 1: So you mentioned you're asking for help from the community,

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and how has how has uh the information flow been

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going in the year since the murder. Have you been

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getting that kind of help or or has it been

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just like lockdown, you're not getting anything.

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Speaker 2: Well, No, the assistance has been there from day one.

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We have gotten crime stopper tips, We have gotten community tips,

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even in the calls that came in that evening and

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that night of when this happened. You know, those that

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wanted to be helpful have been have been that over

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the court of this year. However, we have had some

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circumstances of situations where we have information, but we need

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more understanding about the information that we have. You know,

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one of the things that we tell a lot of

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folks in law enforcement, we get a lot of information,

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all of it we have to explore. That's what we

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do as a detect that we have to go detect.

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But sometimes the confirmation we need from that information when

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it comes to pursuing charges or placing someone in jail,

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we have to ensure that we're one being fair and

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impartial and that we actually have that information to pursue prosecution.

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That's the hard part right now that I've basically been

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faced with in doing and investigating this case. It's just

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those that came forward. Some of them they no longer

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want to participate. Rather it be fear of any type

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of retribution or fear that they just don't want to

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be involved. I think that some of us have forgotten

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what has truly happened. You know, life has been lost. Yeah,

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and you know, not only has a life been lost,

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a young life. You know, he was only twenty one.

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He also has a young son, He has family. This

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could have been any of us, in any of our children.

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And I think we have forgotten really the purpose of

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why we come forward with information. I think has become

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more of a selfish circumstances versus being selfless. But you

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also can't force you know, information as well. So that's

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why you know, in asking, I'd rather ask than be

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silent and not asked for the help. And I've never

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been a pollsed. We as law enforcement have never been

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a polls to asking for help when we need it.

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Speaker 1: Feel free, by the way, lieutenant, if you want to

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add anything, you jump right in. Just raise your hand

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or something across the table here and jump right in.

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If there's anything that you want to add.

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Speaker 3: Don't worry, I will, but okay, key over here, is

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doing an absolutely fantastic job.

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Speaker 1: And I know this is just to me a favor.

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Pull your microphone out of that closer to you. That's better.

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Speaker 3: Yeah, sorry, hey, but no Key is doing an absolutely

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fantastic job. I know she's very passionate about this case,

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especially since Joshan was a true victim. A lot of

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the different incidents we investigate law enforcement, somebody that is

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a quote victim of a crime sometimes contributed to that

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criminal activity just a little bit. But Joshan, in this case,

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he was a true victim and we want to see

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justice for him.

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Speaker 1: So is it my understanding? And I said to y'all

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before we got on air there, if I ask you

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anything that you can't answer, I'm not trying to jeopardize

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your investigations to just say you can't answer. But is

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it your theory or understanding or knowledge that he was

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not the target like they weren't trying to hit him?

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Speaker 2: Is my understanding that he was not a target? Like

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I said and stated, he was not there at that

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residence thirty minutes to kind of give you more of

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the backstore, like I said, they were having kickbacks and

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friends coming in going He in a group of friends,

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three others to be specific, that were their victims themselves

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there in the residence. They were literally having dinner with

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some female friends. They're laughing, talking, having a great time.

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He had just arrived at the house with some groceries.

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And understand these are the victim's words, his best friends,

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people that know him intimately. He came with some you know,

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bag of food, some fries specifically, I think they stayed

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a bag of fries and some chicken tenders trying to

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contribute to the dinner. The young lady there had already

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begun cooking and basically had them taken care of. You

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had four friends on their rear back porch of that residence,

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just speaking, talking, catching up on good times on life.

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And while standing out there talking to one friend, one

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of the friends actually maneuvered into the house to grab

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his plate, and suddenly shots just started sounding off and firing, firing,

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and unfortunately one of those shots actually struck Joshan and

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cost him his life.

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Speaker 1: So he was on the back porch. Yes, did it

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go through the so they were shot at the bullets

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went through the house or were they shot out from

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the rear.

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Speaker 2: The rear of the residence. This is what was shot at.

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We were able to retrieve different some projectiles that you

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know could be still retrieved from the rear of the residence. Yes,

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they did not. In none, None of the projectiles as

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far as we have known, evidence wise, penetrated the interior

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of the home of the residents where they were is

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a duplex one level of course, but there were projectiles

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that actually went into that residence. Like I said, it

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could have it could have been anyone.

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Speaker 1: Is there any indication that this was I mean that

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this was a premeditated uh plan you use the word ambush.

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This wasn't just some random act of violence.

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Speaker 2: No, there are some indications that it was pre planned,

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But you have to define pre planed, you know, like basically,

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was it premeditated? Yes, you know, that's that's what murder is. Yeah. Now,

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was it planning like something you and I may plan

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a certain way, were looking over some days and times

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and we're just really writing this thing out. No, it

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wasn't that intricate, It wasn't that detailed. Old However, was

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it planning a plan for a group of individuals specifically,

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And I don't have a problem stating this specifically five

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individuals from what I've learned through investigations, came together collectively

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to decide that they wanted to harm someone else, absolutely, and.

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Speaker 1: That someone else was somebody else at that house, not Joshawan.

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Speaker 2: Not specifically someone else, but them as a group. Okay, Yeah,

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these these basically my understanding from what community members have

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shared with me and told me. The group of guys

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I know them myself and invest being investigated thus far

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at York City Police Department. These group of individuals are

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associated with a gang that they a hybrid gang that

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they established. Okay. Not I can't say that all of

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them are gang members, but they associate with with gang activity.

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This was not gang initiated, but them as a group

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and how they move behavior wise. It became that this group,

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you know, Valley, they call themselves bt TV. I don't

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want to give light to that type of behavior.

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Speaker 1: You don't want to say their name, no, okay, And.

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Speaker 2: It's just specifically because we don't want to give light

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to this is you know, this is about mister Young.

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Speaker 1: Yeah, what is the you said a hybrid gang? What

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does that mean?

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Speaker 2: So? Hybrid gangs are just gangs that are kind of

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established locally based off of where they reside their environment.

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Hybrid being like if we took a screet name and

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say that, hey, this is they's say the screet name

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is Caramel, this is the this is the Caramel whatever gang. Yeah,

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that was what was considered hybrid, but they also take

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in practices of some of the more common right gang

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behaviors in practice.

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Speaker 1: There was a it sounds like an operation uh that

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was run in East Charlotte. This is probably fifteen years ago,

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and it was along Idle Wild Road and it was yeah,

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and they wore camouflage as their colors because it was

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an amalgamation basically of crips, bloods and somebody else. But

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they all so they all had their own gangs. But

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then because they all lived in the same sort of

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corridor around each other, they knew each other, went to

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school with each other, whatever. They were like, well, we're

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all this Idle Wild gang.

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Speaker 2: Absolutely location location location that is that is exactly correct.

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Speaker 1: Okay, so that's a hybrid gang.

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Speaker 2: That's good to know, yes, and associate it with that.

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They decided as a group that they did not like

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this other group of individuals, males, you know, speaking being

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there in their city. Specifically, the verbiage was from the

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community member that shared it with me, was that they

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made a statement, they being the group of guys from Gastonia,

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made a statement that they were going to take over

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their city.

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Speaker 1: The Gastonia guys said that, Yes. Was that in jests

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or was that just like or was that like?

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Speaker 2: Uh?

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Speaker 1: Is that? Were they gang related in Gastonia? They like

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moving in?

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Speaker 2: From what I've discovered, they were not. They were just

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there present, having a good time.

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Speaker 1: So could have been like, yeah, we're moving in, We're

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taking over kind of a providing.

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Speaker 2: Well, I think it was more so not actually someone

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from their group actually said it. I think it was

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more insinuated from how they were maneuvering. You know, they

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came down in nice looking cars, you know, looked like

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they had money. They just simply they be in. The

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suspects did not want them in their neighborhood.

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Dot Com talking about this case from a year ago.

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Joshhaun Young, twenty one years old of Gastonia, shot and

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killed down in York, the City of York, in York

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County and in studio with me Detective Kira fi Fayl

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Sorry fail and Lieutenant Sean Bailey. So let me ask

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why did y'all decide to do this? Because this is

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not normal for law enforcement officers to come and sit

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and say, hey, let me talk about a case that's active,

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and we should point out, right, somebody has been arrested

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for this or this crime, right, yes, sir, how and

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what can you say about that person?

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Speaker 2: What I can say about that person is that we

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are pursuing our charges against them in prosecution, and he

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is a juvenile. How we will be trying to pursue

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those charges in him as an adult.

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Speaker 1: So that's still unknown as to whether or not he

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will be tried as an adult or not.

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Speaker 2: Yes, that is currently it's not unknown. Is something that

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I can't currently speak to, okay, but it is.

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Speaker 1: Active and he's what he was fifteen, He.

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Speaker 2: Was fifteen at the time. I believe he's now sixteen.

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Speaker 1: Okay. You believe there are others involved? Are there any

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other arrests up besides him?

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Speaker 2: There was one other arrest that was another juvenile as

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well alongside with him. However, at this time he's not

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incarcerated and there are To answer your question, there are

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other people of interest.

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Speaker 1: And that's what you're asking for help, correct, Okay? And

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so why did y'all reach out and do this? Because,

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like I said, this is not usual.

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Speaker 2: Well, mainly because us one, we deemed it necessary our

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community members really assist us and help us. It also

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took initiative of me having a conversation with Joshawn's mother

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as Shauna Berger, and understanding how this has affected her,

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their family, and also the future of Joshawn's son. We

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just really felt the need to reach to want to

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reach out to our community members and just really ask

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for the understanding of that you know, we need your help.

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We definitely need your help. The reality is, you know,

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with him no longer being with us and the life

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being lost him. You know, twenty one years old, he'll

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be forever young, and it's unfortunate and this laws and

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I just really truly as law enforcement, we want to

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help his family seek the justice that they need.

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Speaker 1: Yeah, if people have information and want to help, you

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can call Crime Stoppers of York County that is at

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eight seven seven, four oh nine forty three to twenty one.

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You can also visit the website crime stole Oppers of

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Yorkcounty dot com. You can also check out the Facebook

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page for the City of York the Police Department, or

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you can call the York City Police Department directly and

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relay information to them that you may have. And one

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of the things I've always heard law enforcement say on

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this stuff is that you don't know what information you

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have that might actually be really really important. And so

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even if you don't think it's much of anything, it

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could it could make a case.

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Speaker 2: Absolutely.

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Speaker 1: So is there anything else y'all want to add that

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is important or want people to know before we let

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you go.

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Speaker 2: Just to please just look into yourself and if you

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have information, please don't hesitate to reach out, even in

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being anonymous. Please we could really use to help.

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Speaker 1: Yeah, anything.

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Speaker 3: I just want to echo that I greatly appreciate Kiera's

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work on this case, everything that she has done. She's

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one of our best investigators. This is a very heinous

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crime in my life opinion. You know, I've been doing

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this job for fifteen years, investigated a lot of shootings.

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And if you could see the way that the back

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of this house was peppered with bullets, you would know

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that there's more than one shooter. And if we only

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have one person in custody and we can't figure out

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who else it is, we need to get these other

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people off the streets. So this way it doesn't happen

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to anybody else.

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Speaker 1: Yeah, Lieutenant Sean Bailey, that was his voice there, and

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Detective Sergeant Kiara Fiall fail I always say it wrong.

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Speaker 2: That's absolutely fine.

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Speaker 1: Okay. I apologize for mangling the name, but thank you

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very much for the work that you're doing. Thanks for

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coming in and reaching out. We appreciating good luck on

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the case.

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Speaker 2: Thank you.

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Speaker 1: I keep us posted. Here's a great idea. How about

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of the Great Smoky Mountain National Park. It's the perfect

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balance of seclusion and proximity to all the local attractions

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memories that'll last a lifetime. I pointed out when I

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was talking with the lieutenant and the sergeant from York

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City PD there that it is unusual or law enforcement

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agencies and detectives to sit for interviews about cases that

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are ongoing that they are you know, actively investigating, and

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so I appreciate them doing that, and I like, I'm

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I would like to see more. And I told them

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this during the break that you know, I got a

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press release, and we get press releases from all sorts

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of law enforcement agencies and such, and one of them

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we get press releases from the District Attorney's office, and

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I got one. He's either Monday or yesterday, I forget.

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And so I always read them because they're announcing the

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outcomes of trials. And they announced the outcome of a

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trial of an individual who was charged with murder, assault

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with the deadly weapon, and possess of a firearm by

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a felon in the murder of a man. I want

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to say, this was I think it was a four

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year old homicide. And all it said was, you know

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guy's name, what he was charged with, not guilty. And

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I went through the e court system, went and pulled

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the files to see what I could find out about

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the case, and there weren't. There were no details, There

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was nothing in and maybe it was because the verdict

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had just come down or something, but there wasn't anything

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else in there. But a guy just just beat the charges,

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which to me, it seems, I don't know, seems like

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a pretty easy thing to be able to convince twelve

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people that hey, this guy's a felon, here's his record,

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and he had the gun. But maybe they couldn't connect

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him to the gun. I don't know, But a jury

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acquitted him unanimously. And so that's another you know, I

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shouldn't say unsolved. I was going to say unsolved, but

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I'm sure law enforcement believes they did solve that case.

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And that's a family of a murder victim that now

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doesn't get any kind of justice for that. There's there

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are multiple parts of the system that break down, right

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if people refuse to cooperate. And it seems like and

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the detective made this comment also that people that did

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cooperate did provide statements in the past, now now they're

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not so willing to do so anymore, and that you

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don't know why that happens, but I can I can

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take a guess. I can guess a you know, fear

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of reprisal. They've been threatened, right, maybe friends or family members,

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neighbors are pressuring them or or shunning them if they

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think that they're being you know, helpful to law enforcement

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to solve a crime. And it's the tragedy in all

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of this stuff because the people who suffer the most

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are the are the neighbors or the residents, are the

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members of the community that live there that now you've

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got a criminal element that's living among you, and they

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feel like they've got the ability to murder and abuse

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their neighbors with impunity. And the only way that that

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the only way that that gets fixed is if people

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come forward and help to put away the criminals. Otherwise

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you're going to be beset by criminality in perpetuity. So yeah,

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if anybody has information on that, please reach out to

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the York City Police Department along those lines. I came

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across this a couple of weeks ago because you hear

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a lot about You hear a lot about when we're

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talking about gun control efforts and such, or in any

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00:22:05,480 --> 00:22:08,079
kind of like a mass shooting event, you hear the

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arguments about, you know, we can't have people armed. Hearing

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00:22:14,079 --> 00:22:18,839
this argument in the legislature with regard to the private

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schools wanting to allow teachers to conceal carry. Legislation is

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moving through Raleigh that would allow them to do that.

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So of course there was this pushback, you know, we

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shouldn't have you know, the answer isn't more guns. The

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answer isn't more guns. Well, there's a new report out

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and it's from doctor John Lott. He is from the

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Crime Prevention Research Center, along with Carlisle Moody, Professor of

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economics emeritus from the College of William and Mary. They

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aggregated data and they put out a paper called do

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armed civilians stop active shooters more effectively than uniformed police?

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It was released last month, and not only did they

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find that civilians are effective, they are at least incrementally

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more effective than law enforcement. And that may seem counterintuitive.

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How's that possible? So the first takeaway is that the

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armed and the difficulty here is that you're trying to

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get account of how many you know, quote mass shootings,

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which there's differing definitions of that. Is it three or

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more people? You know, three or more dead, three or

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more shot. But if you take somebody, if you take

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out a shooter after you know, the guy opens fire

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and maybe hits one person, doesn't kill them, and then

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the shooter is taken down, does that count as a

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mass shooting? Right? So, so aggregating the data is the

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first thing, right, getting the definitions right. But if you

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do it the way doctor Lotton he's done, you know,

428
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all of this research in the field for decades, He says,

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armed citizens have stopped more active shooter incidents than the

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police have, although the difference is not significantly different from zero,

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so they're a little bit more effective, but not by much.

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Armed citizens do not appear to interfere with the police

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or blunder so badly as to get their weapon taken

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away by the shooter or kill the wrong person either.

435
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So these are the arguments that you hear against arming

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00:24:32,319 --> 00:24:36,079
people in locations where you know guns are banned, schools,

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00:24:36,440 --> 00:24:40,799
shopping malls, that kind of thing. Armed citizens have stopped

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00:24:41,200 --> 00:24:46,319
fifty seven active active shooter events which otherwise were likely

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00:24:46,400 --> 00:24:52,279
to have escalated into mass public shootings. Now the paper

440
00:24:52,279 --> 00:24:55,119
stresses that this is not a knock on law enforcement

441
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because they are almost never present when the incidents began

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in right, which is by design. The shooters plan their

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00:25:03,640 --> 00:25:06,880
spreeze that way, and in some cases they specifically take

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out the police first or the armed security security first,

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who arrive on the scene at the beginning of the rampages.

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This is one of the things that concealed carry holders

447
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have that is an advantage, which is the shooter doesn't

448
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know they're armed when law enforcement rolls in the shooter does.

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00:25:26,240 --> 00:25:28,960
Police are less likely to be near an attack when

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it occurs, and if they are, they are more likely

451
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to be targeted and killed because they're targeted first, because

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they are the biggest threat to the shooter. All Right,

453
00:25:38,240 --> 00:25:40,039
if you're listening to this show, you know I try

454
00:25:40,079 --> 00:25:41,839
to keep up with all sorts of current events, and

455
00:25:41,880 --> 00:25:43,960
I know you do too, And you've probably heard me

456
00:25:44,000 --> 00:25:48,200
say get your news from multiple sources. Why Well, because

457
00:25:48,200 --> 00:25:50,920
it's how you detect media bias, which is why I've

458
00:25:50,920 --> 00:25:54,240
been so impressed with ground News. It's an app and

459
00:25:54,480 --> 00:25:57,400
it's a website, and it combines news from around the

460
00:25:57,400 --> 00:26:00,119
world in one place so you can compare coverage and

461
00:26:00,200 --> 00:26:04,039
verify information. You can check it out at check dot ground,

462
00:26:04,359 --> 00:26:07,359
dot news, slash pete. I put the link in the

463
00:26:07,400 --> 00:26:10,640
podcast description too. I started using ground News a few

464
00:26:10,640 --> 00:26:13,359
months ago and more recently chose to work with them

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00:26:13,400 --> 00:26:16,160
as an affiliate because it lets me see clearly how

466
00:26:16,279 --> 00:26:19,680
stories get covered and by whom. The blind spot feature

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00:26:19,720 --> 00:26:22,400
shows you which stories get ignored by the left and

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00:26:22,519 --> 00:26:26,480
the right. See for yourself. Check dot ground, dot news

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slash pete. Subscribe through that link and you'll get fifteen

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percent off any subscription. I use the Vantage plan to

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only helps my podcast, but it also supports ground news

473
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as they make the media landscape more transparent. So reading

474
00:26:44,119 --> 00:26:47,000
from a piece over at hot air dot com by

475
00:26:47,039 --> 00:26:53,240
Mitch Berg, spree shootings prompt diametrically different reactions on both

476
00:26:53,319 --> 00:26:56,480
sides of the political aisle. Those on the left demand

477
00:26:56,519 --> 00:27:00,440
that we do something, and that's something, usually some degree

478
00:27:00,559 --> 00:27:04,160
of disarming law abiding citizens. Those on the right point

479
00:27:04,160 --> 00:27:07,240
out that there is in fact a pattern to these episodes.

480
00:27:08,039 --> 00:27:10,440
They tend to happen much more frequently in places where

481
00:27:10,480 --> 00:27:13,559
law abiding citizens are not allowed to legally have firearms.

482
00:27:14,279 --> 00:27:18,359
Spree killers tend to plan their rampages for places with

483
00:27:18,559 --> 00:27:24,759
unarmed victims. That and those who don't. Those who don't

484
00:27:24,759 --> 00:27:29,200
often okain, I'll understand. Those who don't often don't live

485
00:27:29,240 --> 00:27:34,000
to regret it. That oh okay, so they play okay,

486
00:27:34,039 --> 00:27:36,079
I see what he did there. That's an inappropriate use

487
00:27:36,119 --> 00:27:39,480
of the semicolon. Spree killers tend to plan their rampages

488
00:27:39,519 --> 00:27:44,559
for places with unarmed victims, and the killers who don't.

489
00:27:44,880 --> 00:27:48,200
If they don't look for places with unarmed victims, then

490
00:27:48,240 --> 00:27:52,799
they usually don't survive the encounter. So conservatives pro Second

491
00:27:52,799 --> 00:27:56,160
Amendment liberals and yes they do exist. They'll say something

492
00:27:56,279 --> 00:27:59,480
like a good guy with a gun beats a bad

493
00:27:59,519 --> 00:28:04,839
guy with a gun, and leftists usually dismiss that they

494
00:28:04,880 --> 00:28:09,839
poo poo it. But spree killers who spend months or

495
00:28:10,039 --> 00:28:15,160
maybe years planning their rampages are frequently in a disassociated

496
00:28:15,240 --> 00:28:20,559
reverie state as they make their attacks. Resistance of any

497
00:28:20,680 --> 00:28:26,079
kind frequently causes the reverie to break sort of the spell, right,

498
00:28:26,160 --> 00:28:29,759
this trance that they go into. Right, you've been planning

499
00:28:29,759 --> 00:28:32,839
on this thing happening. You're getting all, you know, worked up,

500
00:28:32,880 --> 00:28:35,519
your adrenalines pumping, you get tunnel vision and all of this,

501
00:28:36,599 --> 00:28:40,240
and you start doing You're like, oh my gosh, I'm

502
00:28:40,279 --> 00:28:43,880
doing this. I'm actually doing the thing and moving through

503
00:28:43,920 --> 00:28:46,559
the crowd and all of this, and when somebody starts

504
00:28:46,599 --> 00:28:49,720
to fight back a lot of times it breaks that spell.

505
00:28:49,960 --> 00:28:53,519
This is why a lot of shooters when they write there,

506
00:28:53,559 --> 00:28:56,160
you know, manifestos, I'm not going to survive this and

507
00:28:56,200 --> 00:28:59,480
all that. You know, I'm going to go down. There's

508
00:28:59,480 --> 00:29:01,400
no way I'm to surrender and all this, and then

509
00:29:01,440 --> 00:29:05,960
they do surrender. Why Because in the planning phase they

510
00:29:06,000 --> 00:29:10,680
think they're in this state, right, and then when the

511
00:29:10,720 --> 00:29:15,359
spell is broken, they're cowards. And that's precisely why they

512
00:29:15,400 --> 00:29:18,920
target unarmed people. But if somebody does fight back, it

513
00:29:18,960 --> 00:29:22,960
breaks the spell. They often break off their attacks, they

514
00:29:22,960 --> 00:29:29,880
give up, or they kill themselves. The paper, again, this

515
00:29:30,039 --> 00:29:32,759
was a paper that was released over at well it

516
00:29:32,839 --> 00:29:37,279
was published. Yeah, so it was published at the sister

517
00:29:37,279 --> 00:29:40,759
publication of hot air dot com a website called Bearing Arms.

518
00:29:41,039 --> 00:29:43,960
And it's by doctor John Lott from the Crime Prevention

519
00:29:44,119 --> 00:29:48,039
Research Center and doctor Carlile Moody, the Professor of Economics

520
00:29:48,039 --> 00:29:50,319
emeritus from the College of William and Mary And the

521
00:29:50,400 --> 00:29:53,079
name of the paper is called do armed civilians stop

522
00:29:53,400 --> 00:29:59,880
active shooters more effectively than uniformed police? And so underneath

523
00:29:59,880 --> 00:30:01,920
the all of this, what does the data show? Does

524
00:30:01,960 --> 00:30:05,119
it show that a good guy with a gun can

525
00:30:05,160 --> 00:30:09,519
stop the bad guy with a gun? The paper shows

526
00:30:10,200 --> 00:30:14,759
armed citizens reduce the number of deaths in active shooter

527
00:30:14,920 --> 00:30:19,759
incidents significantly more than the police do. In fact, armed

528
00:30:19,759 --> 00:30:23,720
citizens reduce the number of people killed by forty nine percent,

529
00:30:24,119 --> 00:30:28,039
while the police increase the number killed by sixteen percent

530
00:30:29,279 --> 00:30:32,400
in comparison to the omitted class, which is shooters who

531
00:30:32,440 --> 00:30:36,240
are arrested later or are stopped by unarmed citizens or

532
00:30:36,400 --> 00:30:39,240
stop of their own accord. So This does not mean

533
00:30:39,319 --> 00:30:42,519
that calling the cops results in more deaths. The police

534
00:30:42,519 --> 00:30:47,799
are associated events that are more deadly than either armed

535
00:30:47,799 --> 00:30:53,200
citizen response or other action. However, the results indicate that

536
00:30:53,279 --> 00:30:56,400
police are less effective than armed citizens in reducing the

537
00:30:56,480 --> 00:31:03,799
number of deaths associated with active shooters. So like, this

538
00:31:03,839 --> 00:31:08,920
is uh, this is just another data point. Okay, So

539
00:31:09,000 --> 00:31:11,000
you shouldn't look at this survey, just like you shouldn't

540
00:31:11,000 --> 00:31:13,640
look at any or not survey, but study or any

541
00:31:13,640 --> 00:31:16,799
paper as the end. All be all right. But when

542
00:31:16,839 --> 00:31:19,400
you get enough of these papers done, enough of this

543
00:31:19,480 --> 00:31:23,319
research done, you start to see the picture, you know,

544
00:31:24,559 --> 00:31:31,160
the larger context becomes clearer. And so this is why

545
00:31:31,319 --> 00:31:35,480
whenever any of these you know, mass shootings occur, whatever,

546
00:31:37,599 --> 00:31:39,960
I always wait. I want more information to come out.

547
00:31:40,319 --> 00:31:43,200
But then I am I am happy to have the

548
00:31:43,240 --> 00:31:49,039
conversation about what can we do, because whenever we have

549
00:31:49,160 --> 00:31:54,359
the conversation, I feel like we are winning the argument

550
00:31:54,519 --> 00:31:59,720
that you know, good people that go through the process

551
00:31:59,759 --> 00:32:03,799
get their concealed carry. There are law abiding citizens. This

552
00:32:03,960 --> 00:32:07,559
is precisely the cohort of individuals that you want around

553
00:32:07,920 --> 00:32:12,119
when some maniac shows up at a place where nobody

554
00:32:12,200 --> 00:32:17,720
is expecting to be you know, attacked. And when it

555
00:32:17,759 --> 00:32:20,440
comes to, for example, the legislation up in Raleigh that

556
00:32:20,480 --> 00:32:23,720
would allow teachers at private schools to conceal carry if

557
00:32:23,720 --> 00:32:26,880
they so choose right and they get permission from the

558
00:32:26,920 --> 00:32:33,039
school to do so. I support that. It's a logical response.

559
00:32:34,079 --> 00:32:38,400
It makes sense. So yes, I welcome the debate because

560
00:32:38,440 --> 00:32:41,599
again I feel like we're winning it. All right. That'll

561
00:32:41,599 --> 00:32:44,279
do it for this episode. Thank you so much for listening.

562
00:32:44,359 --> 00:32:46,519
I could not do the show without your support and

563
00:32:46,559 --> 00:32:49,279
the support of the businesses that advertise on the podcast,

564
00:32:49,640 --> 00:32:51,720
so if you'd like, please support them too and tell

565
00:32:51,720 --> 00:32:53,480
them you heard it here. You can also become a

566
00:32:53,480 --> 00:32:58,160
patron at my Patreon page or go to thepetecallnershow dot com. Again,

567
00:32:58,400 --> 00:33:00,960
thank you so much for listening, and don't break anything

568
00:33:00,960 --> 00:33:01,559
while I'm gone.

569
00:33:04,119 --> 00:33:08,920
Speaker 2: M hm.

