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<v Speaker 3>You are now listening to True Murder, the most shocking

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<v Speaker 3>killers in true crime history and the authors that have

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<v Speaker 3>week another fascinating author talking about the most shocking and

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<v Speaker 3>infamous killers in true crime history. True Murder with your host,

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<v Speaker 3>journalist and author Dan Zufanski.

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<v Speaker 5>Good evening. When Karen Foster was told that something had

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<v Speaker 5>happened to her eighteen year old daughter, Bonnie Craig, she

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<v Speaker 5>knew what it meant. The Alaska State troopers investigating the

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<v Speaker 5>scene ruled it a hiking accident, but for Karen, the

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<v Speaker 5>pieces didn't add up. Bonnie would never have ditched class

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<v Speaker 5>to go hiking, and she didn't drive, so how would

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<v Speaker 5>she have reached Mihu Creek, miles out of town in

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<v Speaker 5>the first place. Armed with little more than her own conviction,

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<v Speaker 5>Karen set out to find the truth behind her daughter's death.

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<v Speaker 5>After a long series of false leads and dead ends,

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<v Speaker 5>it seemed the case would forever go unsolved. Then, after

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<v Speaker 5>twelve years, of public campaigning, private despair, and increasingly tense

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<v Speaker 5>dealings with the detectives work in the case, Karen received

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<v Speaker 5>an email that would change everything. The system, at long last,

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<v Speaker 5>had produced a match for the unknown DNA in the

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<v Speaker 5>case from a man in a jail all the way

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<v Speaker 5>across the country. Here is a chilling tale of a

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<v Speaker 5>mother's unflagging fight to track down the monster who stole

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<v Speaker 5>her daughter's life, and the battle to ensure that he

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<v Speaker 5>and others like him would no longer be able to

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<v Speaker 5>evade justice. The book that we're profiling this evening is

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<v Speaker 5>Justice for Bonnie, an Alaskan teenager's murder and her mother's

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<v Speaker 5>tireless crusade for the truth. With my special guests Karen

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<v Speaker 5>Foster and ij Scheckter. Welcome to the program, and thank

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<v Speaker 5>you for agreeing to this interview.

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<v Speaker 6>I J Scheckter, thanks very much for having me DNE.

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<v Speaker 6>I appreciate it.

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<v Speaker 5>Thank you very much. I guess Karen Foster is having

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<v Speaker 5>a bit of an issue connecting, so we'll just wait

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<v Speaker 5>for that. But in the meantime, as the author of

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<v Speaker 5>this book, we will go from here. How did you

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<v Speaker 5>become involved with this story and with Karen Foster, How

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<v Speaker 5>did you come to write this book? Justice for Bonnie?

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<v Speaker 5>Tell us about that.

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<v Speaker 6>My meeting Karen in the first place was a bit

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<v Speaker 6>of a happy accident. My parents happened to winter in Florida,

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<v Speaker 6>we were up in Canada, and they ended up renting

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<v Speaker 6>in the building where Karen happened to be staying. So

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<v Speaker 6>they encountered Karen one day and heard her very tragic story,

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<v Speaker 6>And the first thing they did was to call me

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<v Speaker 6>and ask me if I would have a conversation with

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<v Speaker 6>her as well. They know that I choose stories based

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<v Speaker 6>on things, which is one do they have for me

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<v Speaker 6>as a person? And two do I think they weren't

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<v Speaker 6>being told? And do they have a space for the

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<v Speaker 6>public to see them? So when I heard Karen's story

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<v Speaker 6>and saw the news footage, I immediately did contact her

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<v Speaker 6>and went down to Florida to meet with her. And

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<v Speaker 6>I was struck not only by the heartbreaking nature of

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<v Speaker 6>the story, of course, something no families should go through,

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<v Speaker 6>but I was also really struck by Karen's resilience and

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<v Speaker 6>I stood in admiration of her approach to this. The

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<v Speaker 6>first thing I asked her, very straight up was how

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<v Speaker 6>do you go on I mean, I have three kids

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<v Speaker 6>myself who are younger. But very frankly, I told her,

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<v Speaker 6>I don't know if I could endure this losing one

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<v Speaker 6>of them. How do you do it? Is it faith

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<v Speaker 6>in God? Is it spirit? What made you survive? And

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<v Speaker 6>she simply said, you know, when something like this happens

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<v Speaker 6>and your heart is torn out like this, you have

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<v Speaker 6>two choices. You can choose to go on or you

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<v Speaker 6>can choose not to. And Bonnie, she said, my daughter,

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<v Speaker 6>Bonnie would have wanted me to choose the path of

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<v Speaker 6>going on and honoring her legacy in the best way

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<v Speaker 6>that I could. And she had other kids that she

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<v Speaker 6>had to be there for and a life to live

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<v Speaker 6>in purpose to honor Bonnie. So we had a very

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<v Speaker 6>frank and open conversation about not only that, but details

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<v Speaker 6>of the horrors that her family had gone through. And

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<v Speaker 6>I really appreciated not only how honest she was with me,

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<v Speaker 6>but the rest of her family as well. They brought

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<v Speaker 6>me into this world of pain and the nightmare that

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<v Speaker 6>they had endured, but never with a judgment or expectation.

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<v Speaker 6>They just gave me the information I needed, including the

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<v Speaker 6>emotions and the feeling in their sense of solidarity and

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<v Speaker 6>support to write the story in the way that I

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<v Speaker 6>hope that I felt it would deserve to be told.

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<v Speaker 5>So you came aboard completely after this entire her entire

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<v Speaker 5>journey and process through the judicial system. So was after

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<v Speaker 5>that entire ordeal or journey.

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<v Speaker 6>When I came aboard, it was just concluding, So not

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<v Speaker 6>to jump ahead, but when I connected with Karen, the

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<v Speaker 6>trial for the for the man who was accused of

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<v Speaker 6>murdering her daughter was just coming to its conclusion.

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<v Speaker 5>Oh okay, great, So let's talk about Karen Foster. She

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<v Speaker 5>hasn't joined us, so but you again got to know

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<v Speaker 5>her and really know her and know her family, and

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<v Speaker 5>you were brought into the worst time in her life.

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<v Speaker 5>But yet at the same time, as we just meant,

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<v Speaker 5>you came aboard at the time of the trial. So

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<v Speaker 5>as we alluded to in the opening, that's a twelve

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<v Speaker 5>year journey for her and her family, but Karen Foster

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<v Speaker 5>to find out what really happened. So and it's an

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<v Speaker 5>incredible story. So let's talk about Karen Foster, her background

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<v Speaker 5>that would prepare her for this campaign, for this crusade,

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<v Speaker 5>for this fight of her life. Tell us what her

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<v Speaker 5>background is.

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<v Speaker 6>Certainly. And I'll just make one small correction to something

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<v Speaker 6>you just said, which we'll talk about later. But you

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<v Speaker 6>mentioned it was a twelve year journey. In fact, at

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<v Speaker 6>the seventeen year journey, it was twelve years until they

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<v Speaker 6>found the gentleman who did this, and it was another

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<v Speaker 6>four years of trial, but we'll get to that after.

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<v Speaker 6>Karen is a very strong, vibrant woman who has been

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<v Speaker 6>involved in a lot of different things in her life,

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<v Speaker 6>including journalism, law enforcement, real estate, and a number of

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<v Speaker 6>other things. She has multiple kids from different relationship and

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<v Speaker 6>at the time before this awful event happened, she had

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<v Speaker 6>not only Bonnie, her daughter, who was eighteen, but three

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<v Speaker 6>other kids as well from different relationships. She had also

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<v Speaker 6>gone from her original home in a small town in

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<v Speaker 6>Canada to a number of different places, in large part

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<v Speaker 6>because one of her husbands, who worked for BP, the

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<v Speaker 6>oil company, had been moved around both Canada and the States.

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<v Speaker 6>So they had lived everywhere from Chestnut Creek in California

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<v Speaker 6>to Anchorage, Alaska for a period, and many points in between,

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<v Speaker 6>and eventually they landed back in Anchorage. But there had

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<v Speaker 6>been time in Calgary, there had been time in different

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<v Speaker 6>parts of the state, so they moved around a lot.

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<v Speaker 6>They had fairly complicated but busy and fun life with

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<v Speaker 6>multiple kids and different households and such. Bonnie was just

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<v Speaker 6>starting to attend the University of Anchorage in Alaska, so

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<v Speaker 6>it was a very It was a very busy time

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<v Speaker 6>for the family, lots of kids doing different things, Karen

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<v Speaker 6>trying to maintain and juggle this all but a very

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<v Speaker 6>very happy and positive existence. I encourages somewhere between kind

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<v Speaker 6>of a small town in big city. I think most

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<v Speaker 6>people think of it as a bit of an outpost

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<v Speaker 6>because it's Alaska, but in fact it's on par with

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<v Speaker 6>places like Pittsburgh and Saint Louis in terms of its size.

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<v Speaker 6>So it's still a very big, kind of thriving community,

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<v Speaker 6>but because of Alaska, and it also has a very

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<v Speaker 6>nice small town mentality where everybody kind of knows everybody.

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<v Speaker 5>Now, let's try to explain. I guess Karen would be

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<v Speaker 5>obviously the person to understand Bonnie absolutely the best. But

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<v Speaker 5>from your work with Karen, you had a very very

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<v Speaker 5>good idea of what Bonnie was really like, from her behavior,

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<v Speaker 5>from her past behavior, from her actions, and just from

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<v Speaker 5>just some of the antidotes obviously from her mother that

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<v Speaker 5>imparted to you put in this book, so tell us

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<v Speaker 5>what Bonnie was really like and before we talk about

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<v Speaker 5>just before this murder.

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<v Speaker 6>Certainly, and I do feel very strongly in a way

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<v Speaker 6>that I do kind of know Bonnie, even though of

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<v Speaker 6>course by the time I connected with Karen, Bonnie was

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<v Speaker 6>sadly no longer here, but in a very real way

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<v Speaker 6>from the stories others tell in the comments that you

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<v Speaker 6>get and the stories that her family tells, you can

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<v Speaker 6>get a really strong sense of a person. And I

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<v Speaker 6>do feel I have that having written the book and

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<v Speaker 6>talked to Karen and her family so much. Bonnie was

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<v Speaker 6>a very driven, optimistic, cheerful young woman who was liked

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<v Speaker 6>by everybody around her. She had a real activist kind

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<v Speaker 6>of side to her. She had a friend who sadly

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<v Speaker 6>lost her life in a drunk driving accident, and no

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<v Speaker 6>sooner had that happened than Bonnie had started a group

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<v Speaker 6>called Students Against Drunk Driving at her school. She was

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<v Speaker 6>the first female on the school wrestling team, so she

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<v Speaker 6>was very sporty. She was very active. She was a

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<v Speaker 6>very happy and popular sibling to her brothers and sisters.

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<v Speaker 6>Very driven in her school work. She would get up

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<v Speaker 6>early and go to school and study hard and then

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<v Speaker 6>go work at Sam's club after school. So she was

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<v Speaker 6>that of girl that people picture when you think of

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<v Speaker 6>that kid who wants to do well, succeed, be liked,

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<v Speaker 6>be good to people, and by all accounts, just a

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<v Speaker 6>really fine person.

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<v Speaker 5>Now in nineteen ninety four, where is Bonnie in terms

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<v Speaker 5>of her life? She has a boyfriend named Cameron, has

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<v Speaker 5>just gone to school in California. So tell us about again.

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<v Speaker 5>We'd explain her character, but explain this relationship, how serious

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<v Speaker 5>it is it, and just tell us where Bonnie is

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<v Speaker 5>in terms of her life. In September of nineteen ninety four.

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<v Speaker 6>Sure, Bonnie had just started at the University of Anchorage

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<v Speaker 6>in Alaska, and Cameron Miyasaki, who was her boyfriend for

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<v Speaker 6>the previous months as well, was a boy that was

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<v Speaker 6>very smitten with her and she with him. They would

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<v Speaker 6>write to each other all the time and spend a

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<v Speaker 6>lot of time together, and Cameron had just gone off

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<v Speaker 6>to Berkeley to begin his studies there, but they were

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<v Speaker 6>still closely in touch and corresponding daily and had a

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<v Speaker 6>really sweet, sweet love affair going on. And Bonnie had

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<v Speaker 6>just started her studies in September ninety four at the

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<v Speaker 6>university and was studying diligently and putting in lots of

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<v Speaker 6>hours in the school library and in class and as

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<v Speaker 6>I said, working a part time job as well to

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<v Speaker 6>make money and helping take care of her younger sister,

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<v Speaker 6>and just starting the life of a very buttoned down

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<v Speaker 6>freshman wanting to do great at school.

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<v Speaker 5>Her father is Gary, if I'm correct, and she is

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<v Speaker 5>eighteen years old, and she has just decided to move

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<v Speaker 5>in with her father rather than live with her mother.

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<v Speaker 5>So tell us about how serious that decision is or

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<v Speaker 5>is that just some form of practicality. She seems to

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<v Speaker 5>understand that decision, so tell us about that.

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<v Speaker 6>Yeah, it was in part of practical decision. Gary was

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<v Speaker 6>the dad who raised her, not her biological father, but

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<v Speaker 6>the one she had grown up with. And she was

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<v Speaker 6>eighteen years old and becoming more independent, and obviously because

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<v Speaker 6>of her schedule both school and work, she wanted to

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<v Speaker 6>make things as efficient as possible. So it was a

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<v Speaker 6>decision that she made. And Karen, though it was a

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<v Speaker 6>little bit painful for her of course to have her

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<v Speaker 6>daughter move out, understood and supported her fully. So she

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<v Speaker 6>went to live with her dad and be closer to

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<v Speaker 6>school and be able to get to and from places.

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<v Speaker 6>We're a little more expedition, So that was the reason

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<v Speaker 6>for that. It didn't it didn't cause any discord in

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<v Speaker 6>the family. It's just, you know, it's hard to let

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<v Speaker 6>your let your kid go. You give them roots and

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<v Speaker 6>you give them wings, but it's it's obviously tough to

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<v Speaker 6>to to let them go as much as you love

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<v Speaker 6>and support them. So she had just she had just

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<v Speaker 6>made that move and was living with her that at

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<v Speaker 6>the time, and the other kids were split between living

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<v Speaker 6>with with Karen and living off on their own. Her

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<v Speaker 6>older son, Jason was living off on his own.

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<v Speaker 5>Now, tell us about where Karen is and what she's

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<v Speaker 5>doing when she does get the fateful call. Tell us

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<v Speaker 5>what she is up to and her reaction to that call.

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<v Speaker 5>You cover this in the book incredibly, to cover every

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<v Speaker 5>painstaking and painful and horrific moment. Tell us what she's doing,

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<v Speaker 5>even what her mood is at that time before this

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<v Speaker 5>fateful call.

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<v Speaker 6>Karen is an avid sailor, as many people around the

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<v Speaker 6>Alaska area are, and has spent a lot of time

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<v Speaker 6>on the water. She and a gentleman named Jim, the

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00:16:18.080 --> 00:16:20.480
<v Speaker 6>gentleman she was currently in the relationship with at the time,

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<v Speaker 6>had gone down to a place called Saint Mark's in

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<v Speaker 6>Florida because Jim's brother Ken was getting married and so

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<v Speaker 6>they were down there to attend the wedding and celebrate

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<v Speaker 6>and had taken the sailboat down around the western lip

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<v Speaker 6>of Florida, and one night there were sounds on the

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<v Speaker 6>boat in the middle of the night that awoke them,

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<v Speaker 6>and it turned out it was Ken, the brother, coming

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<v Speaker 6>to tell Karen that he had received some news from Alaska.

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<v Speaker 6>The Alaska and Alaska and Skate States trooper had contacted him.

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<v Speaker 6>They couldn't reach Karen because she was on the boat,

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<v Speaker 6>so Uh, that's who they had somehow gotten to. He

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<v Speaker 6>showed up at the boat and Uh reached out with

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<v Speaker 6>a yellow post it note saying to Karen, I got

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<v Speaker 6>a call from an Alaska State trooper saying they need

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<v Speaker 6>to talk to you, and in a in a shaky voice,

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<v Speaker 6>he said it's about Bonnie, and so of course, UH

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<v Speaker 6>in that moment, it's hard to describe for anybody who

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<v Speaker 6>hasn't gone through it. I I fortunately haven't, though I

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00:17:32.640 --> 00:17:36.039
<v Speaker 6>feel through Karen that I can understand it about as

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00:17:36.079 --> 00:17:38.799
<v Speaker 6>well as someone Ken who hasn't actually lived through the

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00:17:38.880 --> 00:17:42.400
<v Speaker 6>nightmare of that moment, and I think, uh, though it

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00:17:42.440 --> 00:17:46.240
<v Speaker 6>would be clearer coming from her. My sense of it

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00:17:46.279 --> 00:17:50.160
<v Speaker 6>is that it becomes kind of surreal instantly. You are

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<v Speaker 6>in the twilight zone. You're you're somewhere else. You're spinning out,

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00:17:54.799 --> 00:17:57.559
<v Speaker 6>trying to make sense of what is a piece of

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00:17:57.599 --> 00:18:00.640
<v Speaker 6>simple information that someone has just given you. There's a name,

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00:18:00.799 --> 00:18:04.440
<v Speaker 6>there's a phone number, and there's news about your daughter.

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<v Speaker 6>But because of what all this implies or could imply,

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<v Speaker 6>your mind obviously races and goes to the darkest places.

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<v Speaker 6>As a parent, your mind goes to those places. Even

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<v Speaker 6>on the best of days, your kid runs across the

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<v Speaker 6>street and you freak out. You lose years off your

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00:18:20.519 --> 00:18:22.920
<v Speaker 6>life just from that event. So you can imagine what

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00:18:22.960 --> 00:18:25.640
<v Speaker 6>it feels like when someone reaches out with the number

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00:18:25.680 --> 00:18:28.160
<v Speaker 6>of a trooper and says it's about Bonnie. What he

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00:18:28.200 --> 00:18:31.079
<v Speaker 6>said was she was in a hiking accident. That is

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00:18:31.079 --> 00:18:33.000
<v Speaker 6>the news that he had received from the trooper. So

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<v Speaker 6>he relayed this to Karen as well. Karen was trying to,

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00:18:36.720 --> 00:18:40.039
<v Speaker 6>through her confounded state, make sense of it, so she

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00:18:40.119 --> 00:18:42.839
<v Speaker 6>asked him a number of questions over and over, even

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00:18:42.839 --> 00:18:44.960
<v Speaker 6>as she was trying to keep it together, and he

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00:18:45.079 --> 00:18:47.519
<v Speaker 6>kept saying, look, all I have is a name and

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00:18:47.519 --> 00:18:50.440
<v Speaker 6>a phone number, and they just need you to call them.

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<v Speaker 6>So they immediately packed up their things from the boat,

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<v Speaker 6>went into town, found a payphone, and then she made

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<v Speaker 6>the call to the trooper and the trooper told her

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<v Speaker 6>her daughter had been in an accident, had fallen off

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<v Speaker 6>a thirty foot cliff at a place called McHugh Creek,

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<v Speaker 6>which is a popular place to go in Anchorage. And

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<v Speaker 6>was that.

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<v Speaker 5>Now? We talked about Karen's background, but the background also

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00:19:24.519 --> 00:19:29.880
<v Speaker 5>includes some serious police work, undercover work, and and some

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00:19:29.920 --> 00:19:34.359
<v Speaker 5>heavy undercover work. So she's what, I don't even know

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00:19:34.359 --> 00:19:36.799
<v Speaker 5>what the word is, but she's a veteran and she's

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00:19:36.920 --> 00:19:44.160
<v Speaker 5>hard nosed and and so immediately, what is her reaction

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<v Speaker 5>in terms of how she deals with this Some people

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00:19:49.240 --> 00:19:52.119
<v Speaker 5>would deal with it differently, But how does she deal

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00:19:52.160 --> 00:19:56.279
<v Speaker 5>with this news initially besides this initial sort of denial

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00:19:56.400 --> 00:19:59.640
<v Speaker 5>that but when she does get that information, what what

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00:19:59.720 --> 00:20:01.440
<v Speaker 5>is inn her mind in terms of when she hears

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00:20:01.519 --> 00:20:05.920
<v Speaker 5>hiking accident? What's Bonnie's experience? What does she immediately think

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<v Speaker 5>in terms of a hiking accident.

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<v Speaker 6>I agree with you that different people react to that

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<v Speaker 6>kind of news differently. I think some people get angry,

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00:20:16.279 --> 00:20:20.240
<v Speaker 6>some people get defensive, some people deny, some people simply

347
00:20:20.640 --> 00:20:24.400
<v Speaker 6>freak out emotionally. Karen had spent some time as a

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00:20:24.480 --> 00:20:30.519
<v Speaker 6>volunteer undercover detective on the Anchorage Force and had spent

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00:20:30.559 --> 00:20:34.640
<v Speaker 6>a lot of time participating in everything from detective raids

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00:20:34.680 --> 00:20:38.279
<v Speaker 6>to drug busts to trying to bust people who were

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00:20:38.279 --> 00:20:41.720
<v Speaker 6>doing wrong in the community, So she kind of snapped

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<v Speaker 6>into what I would call detective mode when she first

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00:20:45.079 --> 00:20:48.960
<v Speaker 6>heard hiking accident. Her first reaction was was that it

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00:20:49.039 --> 00:20:51.960
<v Speaker 6>couldn't be. One of the things she thought was Bonnie

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<v Speaker 6>would never go alone out there. How did she get

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<v Speaker 6>up on a cliff? How would she fall off a

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<v Speaker 6>cliff accidentally? How would she get there? She didn't drive

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00:21:02.960 --> 00:21:06.759
<v Speaker 6>a car. She started asking all of these questions naturally

359
00:21:06.920 --> 00:21:10.079
<v Speaker 6>because of I think her detective work, and immediately started

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00:21:10.119 --> 00:21:12.519
<v Speaker 6>kind of interrogating in her own mind to try to

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00:21:13.000 --> 00:21:16.200
<v Speaker 6>put together the pieces of a that was obviously very

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<v Speaker 6>fuzzy and preliminary for her, but that was her natural bent.

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<v Speaker 6>So when she got on the phone to the trooper

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00:21:22.599 --> 00:21:25.599
<v Speaker 6>in Alaska. She started asking these questions, and of course

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<v Speaker 6>they had very seq ansures. They simply kept repeating the

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<v Speaker 6>information they had, which was that we're very sorry to

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00:21:32.200 --> 00:21:36.960
<v Speaker 6>tell you this, but she fell off. She's lost her life,

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<v Speaker 6>and it was clearly an accident. So she started saying,

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<v Speaker 6>where's her idea, where was her backpack, where's her wallet,

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<v Speaker 6>none of which they had. They had identified her from

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<v Speaker 6>her class ring, which is all they had. So one

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<v Speaker 6>of the questions she was asked, Karen was asking, was

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<v Speaker 6>then what accounts for where her stuff went? How did

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<v Speaker 6>you get there? How can you explain a fall? Is

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<v Speaker 6>this is an athletic girl who's strong, coordinated, and it

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00:22:02.920 --> 00:22:06.599
<v Speaker 6>seemed immediately absurd to her, not only the story that

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00:22:06.640 --> 00:22:09.519
<v Speaker 6>she would go out there by herself, but that she

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<v Speaker 6>would have an accidental slip and fall off a cliff

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<v Speaker 6>from that height in that way. So she immediately went

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<v Speaker 6>into that mode and stayed there, maybe as a defense

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00:22:20.440 --> 00:22:22.400
<v Speaker 6>mechanism to try to keep it together. I think we

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<v Speaker 6>all do different things in the face of news like that,

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<v Speaker 6>to try to stay composed, let's say, and I think

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00:22:29.640 --> 00:22:33.279
<v Speaker 6>that was her way of staying composed in the moment,

385
00:22:33.680 --> 00:22:37.160
<v Speaker 6>going into interrogation mode and trying to get information. So

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00:22:37.240 --> 00:22:41.759
<v Speaker 6>she called journalists that she had known from the city.

387
00:22:42.599 --> 00:22:46.079
<v Speaker 6>She called contacts in the homicide department that she had known,

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<v Speaker 6>just trying to pull together whatever information she could based

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00:22:49.720 --> 00:22:53.079
<v Speaker 6>on this vague bit of news that she had received.

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<v Speaker 5>Let's talk about she had relationships with police, she also

391
00:22:59.519 --> 00:23:05.400
<v Speaker 5>hadshi media, and part of her venting or part of

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00:23:05.440 --> 00:23:07.920
<v Speaker 5>her reaction to this is that she's angry at the

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00:23:07.960 --> 00:23:10.559
<v Speaker 5>police not giving her any more information, even though she

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00:23:10.680 --> 00:23:15.359
<v Speaker 5>knows that they can't give her any information. So probably

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<v Speaker 5>against and not that the police are advising her, but

396
00:23:17.960 --> 00:23:21.039
<v Speaker 5>probably against the wishes of the police because it's an

397
00:23:21.079 --> 00:23:24.440
<v Speaker 5>ongoing investigation, but they have deemed in an accident in

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<v Speaker 5>her mind, that's what they've told her. What does she

399
00:23:27.319 --> 00:23:29.079
<v Speaker 5>do to the media. What does she say to the

400
00:23:29.119 --> 00:23:34.960
<v Speaker 5>media in terms of this hiking accident theory or conclusion

401
00:23:35.000 --> 00:23:36.880
<v Speaker 5>that the police have made. What does she say to

402
00:23:36.920 --> 00:23:39.680
<v Speaker 5>the media and how does the media react to her claims?

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<v Speaker 6>You know, Dan, it's very funny. One of the shocking

404
00:23:43.440 --> 00:23:46.200
<v Speaker 6>things that one discovers in learning about a story like

405
00:23:46.279 --> 00:23:50.799
<v Speaker 6>this is that the family families of victims of crimes

406
00:23:50.839 --> 00:23:53.400
<v Speaker 6>like this are actually the people at the bottom of

407
00:23:53.440 --> 00:23:56.079
<v Speaker 6>the totem pole in terms of receiving information or being

408
00:23:56.119 --> 00:23:59.440
<v Speaker 6>able to access information or answers. The families actually have

409
00:23:59.559 --> 00:24:04.480
<v Speaker 6>no standing in the correctional system. So in fact, the

410
00:24:04.519 --> 00:24:08.039
<v Speaker 6>police are under no obligation to tell the family anything,

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00:24:08.039 --> 00:24:11.000
<v Speaker 6>which seems stunning when we say it, but it's true.

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00:24:11.119 --> 00:24:13.200
<v Speaker 6>So you really are kind of on an island trying

413
00:24:13.240 --> 00:24:16.200
<v Speaker 6>to find things out by yourself. So Karen was saying

414
00:24:16.599 --> 00:24:20.119
<v Speaker 6>to anybody who would listen, including the journalists who were

415
00:24:20.160 --> 00:24:23.559
<v Speaker 6>now trying to get to her TV people trying to

416
00:24:23.559 --> 00:24:25.759
<v Speaker 6>get her to do interviews, she would say yes to

417
00:24:25.799 --> 00:24:27.319
<v Speaker 6>all of it. And of course this is just in

418
00:24:27.400 --> 00:24:30.720
<v Speaker 6>the hours after finding out, So she was telling people,

419
00:24:31.000 --> 00:24:33.680
<v Speaker 6>if it's Bonnie, it can't be an accident. It must

420
00:24:33.720 --> 00:24:36.200
<v Speaker 6>be murder. It couldn't have been an accident. None of

421
00:24:36.200 --> 00:24:39.599
<v Speaker 6>it adds up. So she was trying to scream it

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00:24:39.599 --> 00:24:43.400
<v Speaker 6>from the rooftops and use any pulpit she could. She

423
00:24:43.480 --> 00:24:47.119
<v Speaker 6>could excuse me to try to find out by enlisting

424
00:24:47.200 --> 00:24:49.839
<v Speaker 6>the help of the media and the public and the community.

425
00:24:50.319 --> 00:24:53.640
<v Speaker 6>As I said, it's a tight knit community. Everybody knows everybody,

426
00:24:53.759 --> 00:24:56.000
<v Speaker 6>and she had many contacts, so she was trying to

427
00:24:56.640 --> 00:25:00.400
<v Speaker 6>leverage that profile to get people on side, try to

428
00:25:00.440 --> 00:25:04.200
<v Speaker 6>find out answers along with her. The police were staying

429
00:25:04.440 --> 00:25:07.839
<v Speaker 6>tight lipped because all they had ruled it an accident,

430
00:25:07.880 --> 00:25:10.359
<v Speaker 6>and that's the only thing they were telling her. As

431
00:25:10.400 --> 00:25:13.039
<v Speaker 6>soon as she got back and met with the lead

432
00:25:13.079 --> 00:25:15.920
<v Speaker 6>detective on the case, she tried to ask every possible

433
00:25:16.000 --> 00:25:18.759
<v Speaker 6>question she could from every angle, and she was getting

434
00:25:18.880 --> 00:25:23.039
<v Speaker 6>what she felt was stonewalled. At every turn. They would

435
00:25:23.039 --> 00:25:25.359
<v Speaker 6>say to her simply, we're telling you everything we can

436
00:25:25.559 --> 00:25:29.319
<v Speaker 6>right now. It was an accident. We're extremely sorry. We

437
00:25:29.359 --> 00:25:31.920
<v Speaker 6>will follow every lead and find out everything we can,

438
00:25:32.240 --> 00:25:34.599
<v Speaker 6>but there's nothing more we can tell you. So Karen

439
00:25:34.880 --> 00:25:38.119
<v Speaker 6>did a lot of interviews, talked to everybody she could,

440
00:25:38.599 --> 00:25:42.480
<v Speaker 6>and just tried to build a ground swell of support

441
00:25:42.599 --> 00:25:45.519
<v Speaker 6>to get information. And you have to remember in a

442
00:25:45.559 --> 00:25:48.960
<v Speaker 6>case like this, there's immediately a lot of frustration that

443
00:25:49.000 --> 00:25:53.119
<v Speaker 6>goes around. There's frustration on behalf of the police, who

444
00:25:53.160 --> 00:25:56.079
<v Speaker 6>feel potentially that they're being told they're not doing their

445
00:25:56.160 --> 00:25:58.319
<v Speaker 6>job if they don't have everything solved right away, which

446
00:25:58.359 --> 00:26:02.720
<v Speaker 6>they rarely do, on behalf of the family feeling like

447
00:26:02.759 --> 00:26:05.640
<v Speaker 6>they're being told nothing where when they're the first people

448
00:26:05.640 --> 00:26:08.519
<v Speaker 6>who should be told. There's frustration on behalf of the

449
00:26:08.599 --> 00:26:11.720
<v Speaker 6>community and the public who have suddenly lost a young

450
00:26:11.759 --> 00:26:15.559
<v Speaker 6>member of They've lost one of their own, and it

451
00:26:17.119 --> 00:26:20.599
<v Speaker 6>promotes fear and increases anxiety. It creates a whole collective

452
00:26:20.640 --> 00:26:24.559
<v Speaker 6>feeling of something totally different from what came before, and

453
00:26:24.599 --> 00:26:27.839
<v Speaker 6>they want answers to So within hours you've got a

454
00:26:27.839 --> 00:26:31.200
<v Speaker 6>bunch of different parties or factions who were kind of

455
00:26:31.240 --> 00:26:33.640
<v Speaker 6>necessarily at cross purposes.

456
00:26:36.160 --> 00:26:42.240
<v Speaker 5>Within about three months, you write that an important figure

457
00:26:43.440 --> 00:26:48.519
<v Speaker 5>is discussing the book, Sergeant Mars, and Bonnie is contacting

458
00:26:48.559 --> 00:26:55.440
<v Speaker 5>this person and again voicing her concerns, and she asked

459
00:26:54.960 --> 00:26:58.880
<v Speaker 5>if her daughter was if Bonnie was raped. Now his

460
00:26:59.000 --> 00:27:03.200
<v Speaker 5>answer was I'll get you to answer. What his answer was,

461
00:27:03.680 --> 00:27:06.559
<v Speaker 5>but she also was pushing to fight to see the

462
00:27:06.599 --> 00:27:10.880
<v Speaker 5>autopsy report. So tell us a little bit about Sergeant Mars,

463
00:27:11.920 --> 00:27:14.920
<v Speaker 5>the relationship they had, and this question of rape. And

464
00:27:15.000 --> 00:27:18.960
<v Speaker 5>this is a strong question for Karen to ask, and

465
00:27:19.519 --> 00:27:22.640
<v Speaker 5>the result from this Sergeant Mars and this question put

466
00:27:22.680 --> 00:27:24.160
<v Speaker 5>to him.

467
00:27:24.359 --> 00:27:27.680
<v Speaker 6>Sergeant Mars was the lead detective on the case, and

468
00:27:27.920 --> 00:27:31.880
<v Speaker 6>he was on one hand being as forthcoming as he

469
00:27:31.920 --> 00:27:35.519
<v Speaker 6>could with Karen, and on the other hand, she like

470
00:27:35.599 --> 00:27:38.599
<v Speaker 6>she was getting the information from them, so for every

471
00:27:38.680 --> 00:27:40.839
<v Speaker 6>question that she asked, she felt like she was getting

472
00:27:41.079 --> 00:27:44.799
<v Speaker 6>more and more pushed away. The detectives would often tell her,

473
00:27:45.920 --> 00:27:47.920
<v Speaker 6>it's not a great idea for you to go to

474
00:27:47.960 --> 00:27:50.640
<v Speaker 6>the media for the reason that if anyone does have

475
00:27:50.720 --> 00:27:53.839
<v Speaker 6>critical information, you might scare them off. You never know

476
00:27:53.920 --> 00:27:56.160
<v Speaker 6>when someone might come forward with the critical piece that

477
00:27:56.200 --> 00:27:58.440
<v Speaker 6>we need, and the more you're out in the public,

478
00:27:58.599 --> 00:28:02.039
<v Speaker 6>the more that probably diss that person. That was one thing.

479
00:28:03.279 --> 00:28:06.799
<v Speaker 6>The other thing was that a number of people had

480
00:28:07.240 --> 00:28:10.599
<v Speaker 6>called into the detectives to give this tidbit or that

481
00:28:10.960 --> 00:28:13.880
<v Speaker 6>information about what they might have known about Bonnie or scene,

482
00:28:14.160 --> 00:28:16.759
<v Speaker 6>and every time Karen had heard from one of them

483
00:28:16.799 --> 00:28:19.200
<v Speaker 6>that they had called and would then ask Sergeant Mars

484
00:28:19.240 --> 00:28:22.279
<v Speaker 6>or the others, they would say the same kind of

485
00:28:22.400 --> 00:28:25.960
<v Speaker 6>non answer, which was, we're following every lead. We don't

486
00:28:25.960 --> 00:28:29.000
<v Speaker 6>really have the time to update you daily because that

487
00:28:29.000 --> 00:28:31.519
<v Speaker 6>would take away from the time doing the actual work

488
00:28:31.559 --> 00:28:34.519
<v Speaker 6>of the investigation, to which she would reply, what's the

489
00:28:34.559 --> 00:28:36.759
<v Speaker 6>work on the investigation that you were doing on not

490
00:28:36.799 --> 00:28:39.759
<v Speaker 6>seeing any evidence of it? And they would repeat the

491
00:28:40.480 --> 00:28:43.559
<v Speaker 6>pad answer that the detectives have to give, which is

492
00:28:43.839 --> 00:28:47.000
<v Speaker 6>we're doing everything we can. When she asked him was

493
00:28:47.039 --> 00:28:53.079
<v Speaker 6>she raped, she got a similar answer, which was there's

494
00:28:53.119 --> 00:28:56.200
<v Speaker 6>not much we can tell you. We're following leads. She

495
00:28:56.279 --> 00:29:00.160
<v Speaker 6>asked to see the autopsy report and again found the

496
00:29:00.160 --> 00:29:03.680
<v Speaker 6>the shocking result that even as the mother of the victim,

497
00:29:04.319 --> 00:29:07.160
<v Speaker 6>she had no right to go talk to the medical

498
00:29:07.200 --> 00:29:10.519
<v Speaker 6>examiner to see the autopsy report. You would imagine that

499
00:29:10.559 --> 00:29:12.839
<v Speaker 6>she would be the first person to be able to

500
00:29:12.880 --> 00:29:18.279
<v Speaker 6>see such things. So Sergeant Mars alluded to vaginal injury

501
00:29:18.920 --> 00:29:23.480
<v Speaker 6>and tear, but she was not able to obtain any

502
00:29:23.480 --> 00:29:26.160
<v Speaker 6>more information than that, as hard as she tried to

503
00:29:26.200 --> 00:29:26.640
<v Speaker 6>get more.

504
00:29:27.960 --> 00:29:30.079
<v Speaker 4>Hello, it is Ryan and I was on a flight

505
00:29:30.119 --> 00:29:32.319
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506
00:29:32.400 --> 00:29:35.000
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507
00:29:35.039 --> 00:29:36.880
<v Speaker 4>person sitting next to me and you know what they

508
00:29:36.880 --> 00:29:39.759
<v Speaker 4>were doing. They were also playing Chumpa Casino. Coincidence, I

509
00:29:39.799 --> 00:29:42.480
<v Speaker 4>think not everybody's loving having fun with it. Chumpa Casino's

510
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<v Speaker 4>home the hundreds of casino style games do you can

511
00:29:44.519 --> 00:29:48.359
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512
00:29:48.440 --> 00:29:50.759
<v Speaker 4>So sign up now at chumbuck casino dot com to

513
00:29:50.759 --> 00:29:54.039
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514
00:29:54.079 --> 00:29:57.039
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515
00:29:57.079 --> 00:29:59.640
<v Speaker 4>lost in terms conditions eighteen plus tell.

516
00:29:59.480 --> 00:30:04.720
<v Speaker 5>Us about the event where she sees and how she

517
00:30:04.759 --> 00:30:08.240
<v Speaker 5>sees this and sees evidence of broken knuckles on her

518
00:30:08.359 --> 00:30:12.079
<v Speaker 5>daughter Bonnie and scraped hands, and then her reaction when

519
00:30:12.119 --> 00:30:16.480
<v Speaker 5>she realizes or believes that she has a different conclusion

520
00:30:16.799 --> 00:30:17.680
<v Speaker 5>once seeing that.

521
00:30:20.079 --> 00:30:25.039
<v Speaker 6>When Karen and her family had to undertake the very

522
00:30:25.440 --> 00:30:31.480
<v Speaker 6>awful exercise of going in and seeing Bonnie's body, they

523
00:30:31.519 --> 00:30:36.359
<v Speaker 6>had lowered the sheet from her face, and Karen had

524
00:30:36.400 --> 00:30:40.160
<v Speaker 6>already identified her, but now she was with her kids

525
00:30:40.880 --> 00:30:43.799
<v Speaker 6>and her husband, and when she pulled the sheet down

526
00:30:43.920 --> 00:30:48.079
<v Speaker 6>further and took Bonnie's hand in hers, she noticed that

527
00:30:48.160 --> 00:30:52.960
<v Speaker 6>her knuckles were swollen, and she noticed bruising on Bonnie's arms.

528
00:30:53.680 --> 00:30:56.759
<v Speaker 6>So Karen immediately said to the troopers, you need to

529
00:30:56.759 --> 00:30:59.680
<v Speaker 6>come back in. These are defensive wounds. She knew this

530
00:30:59.720 --> 00:31:04.880
<v Speaker 6>from or police training. And there's no other explanation for

531
00:31:05.079 --> 00:31:08.480
<v Speaker 6>someone having broken knuckles and bruised arms other than, you know,

532
00:31:09.240 --> 00:31:13.279
<v Speaker 6>probably something other than an accidental slip off a cliff

533
00:31:13.319 --> 00:31:16.720
<v Speaker 6>that that wouldn't be the case most likely, so she

534
00:31:16.759 --> 00:31:19.599
<v Speaker 6>immediately identified that as a red flag and then some

535
00:31:19.720 --> 00:31:24.960
<v Speaker 6>and called them back in to continue investigating, and in

536
00:31:25.000 --> 00:31:29.559
<v Speaker 6>the course of further investigation, they found extensive other injuries

537
00:31:29.880 --> 00:31:35.920
<v Speaker 6>eleven different lacerations on the back of Bonnie's head which

538
00:31:35.920 --> 00:31:40.200
<v Speaker 6>were obviously telltale well which were to Karen telltale is

539
00:31:40.319 --> 00:31:45.319
<v Speaker 6>something other than an accidental fall, other bruises, cuts, a

540
00:31:45.319 --> 00:31:49.519
<v Speaker 6>broken finger, et cetera. So that immediately changed the course

541
00:31:49.559 --> 00:31:50.519
<v Speaker 6>of things.

542
00:31:52.359 --> 00:31:55.680
<v Speaker 5>When you say change the course of things, tell us

543
00:31:55.720 --> 00:31:58.440
<v Speaker 5>how we get to the point. Tell us the process

544
00:31:58.519 --> 00:32:02.759
<v Speaker 5>we get to the point where the medical examiner either

545
00:32:02.839 --> 00:32:09.039
<v Speaker 5>changes his mind or the official conclusion from the medical

546
00:32:09.079 --> 00:32:12.279
<v Speaker 5>examiner that it is not an accident. Tell us about

547
00:32:12.279 --> 00:32:16.039
<v Speaker 5>this process to get to a different conclusion completely.

548
00:32:18.039 --> 00:32:20.240
<v Speaker 6>When Karen was finally allowed to come in and see

549
00:32:20.279 --> 00:32:23.920
<v Speaker 6>the autopsy report, in part through the support of other

550
00:32:24.160 --> 00:32:26.240
<v Speaker 6>groups that had helped lobby and advocate for her to

551
00:32:26.279 --> 00:32:30.599
<v Speaker 6>be able to do so, she first saw a note

552
00:32:30.680 --> 00:32:35.279
<v Speaker 6>on the report that said the conclusion was homicide. That

553
00:32:35.400 --> 00:32:37.559
<v Speaker 6>was one thing. So she had asked the medical examiner

554
00:32:37.759 --> 00:32:40.559
<v Speaker 6>why she was never told about that, and again, he

555
00:32:40.680 --> 00:32:43.400
<v Speaker 6>has to be as kind of on the fence as

556
00:32:43.400 --> 00:32:47.720
<v Speaker 6>the detectives are giving no concrete or conclusive information. So

557
00:32:47.880 --> 00:32:49.920
<v Speaker 6>she did what she does and asked him as many

558
00:32:50.039 --> 00:32:53.559
<v Speaker 6>questions as she could. He told her about all the

559
00:32:53.599 --> 00:32:58.880
<v Speaker 6>different injuries, he told her about the vaginal pairs and

560
00:32:58.920 --> 00:33:02.240
<v Speaker 6>what that implies, and what he said to her most

561
00:33:02.240 --> 00:33:06.160
<v Speaker 6>crucially at the end was that we won't call it

562
00:33:06.200 --> 00:33:10.279
<v Speaker 6>good news, but there's one productive thing that we can

563
00:33:10.319 --> 00:33:13.440
<v Speaker 6>take away from this. And Karen said, what's that? And

564
00:33:13.480 --> 00:33:16.400
<v Speaker 6>the medical examiner said, whoever did this to your daughter

565
00:33:17.000 --> 00:33:21.839
<v Speaker 6>left his DNA and that means that they can then

566
00:33:21.880 --> 00:33:24.680
<v Speaker 6>try to find a match to someone.

567
00:33:26.240 --> 00:33:30.000
<v Speaker 5>Now, speaking of DNA, almost to every one of the

568
00:33:30.039 --> 00:33:33.759
<v Speaker 5>programs I've done, that's anything I might say current, even

569
00:33:33.799 --> 00:33:37.759
<v Speaker 5>in the last forty years. We have to explain what

570
00:33:37.920 --> 00:33:40.279
<v Speaker 5>the status of the DNA was at the time of

571
00:33:40.319 --> 00:33:44.119
<v Speaker 5>the crime. In a lot of cases, the DNA status

572
00:33:44.640 --> 00:33:48.240
<v Speaker 5>later at the trial or the when they find a perpetrator.

573
00:33:48.279 --> 00:33:51.000
<v Speaker 5>And in this case too, it's another case of a

574
00:33:51.200 --> 00:33:56.920
<v Speaker 5>codis situation. And what is the status of DNA collection

575
00:33:58.039 --> 00:34:01.279
<v Speaker 5>is what are the rules in nineteen ninety four.

576
00:34:03.160 --> 00:34:07.400
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, as you mentioned, the boats, the technology for collecting

577
00:34:07.640 --> 00:34:10.039
<v Speaker 6>changes over time, and of course the rules and policy

578
00:34:10.119 --> 00:34:14.559
<v Speaker 6>changes over time too, So at the time of Bonnie's murder,

579
00:34:15.159 --> 00:34:19.800
<v Speaker 6>DNA was not being collected into any database or system

580
00:34:20.519 --> 00:34:23.119
<v Speaker 6>on arrest as a matter of course, So if someone

581
00:34:23.280 --> 00:34:26.320
<v Speaker 6>was charged with the felony, their DNA did not necessarily

582
00:34:26.360 --> 00:34:30.679
<v Speaker 6>go into a system. And we'll talk we'll talk more

583
00:34:30.719 --> 00:34:34.239
<v Speaker 6>about that when when we talk about the trial. But

584
00:34:34.599 --> 00:34:39.039
<v Speaker 6>the fact that they had a DNA sample in Bonnie

585
00:34:39.519 --> 00:34:44.280
<v Speaker 6>didn't necessarily give them give them any further apprehend because

586
00:34:44.800 --> 00:34:46.719
<v Speaker 6>what you'd need to do at that point is try

587
00:34:46.760 --> 00:34:49.800
<v Speaker 6>to find matches, you know, a one off, ad hoc

588
00:34:49.920 --> 00:34:53.239
<v Speaker 6>kind of way. The detectives had been investigating different people,

589
00:34:54.039 --> 00:34:56.679
<v Speaker 6>and over the course of the subsequent months and even

590
00:34:56.719 --> 00:35:02.360
<v Speaker 6>a few years, different suspects emerged. A couple of young

591
00:35:02.400 --> 00:35:04.679
<v Speaker 6>men who had worked with Bonnie at Sam's Club, who

592
00:35:04.719 --> 00:35:08.039
<v Speaker 6>were potentially suspicious for one reason or another. They would

593
00:35:08.079 --> 00:35:10.599
<v Speaker 6>bring them in. The detectives would bring them in, test

594
00:35:10.639 --> 00:35:14.480
<v Speaker 6>them against the DNA sample, and ultimately they all proved

595
00:35:14.480 --> 00:35:16.800
<v Speaker 6>not to be a match. There was a bus driver

596
00:35:17.000 --> 00:35:20.679
<v Speaker 6>who had worked on Bonnie's route who also became a suspect,

597
00:35:20.760 --> 00:35:24.559
<v Speaker 6>who had then moved down to California, and the detectives

598
00:35:24.559 --> 00:35:28.000
<v Speaker 6>had even flown down to interrogate him and brought him

599
00:35:28.000 --> 00:35:30.159
<v Speaker 6>in as well to try to match the sample, and

600
00:35:30.199 --> 00:35:32.239
<v Speaker 6>he was also not a match. So this is a

601
00:35:32.360 --> 00:35:36.639
<v Speaker 6>very slow, one off, step by step process, and you're

602
00:35:36.639 --> 00:35:40.719
<v Speaker 6>not actually trying to match people until they become suspects.

603
00:35:40.760 --> 00:35:43.519
<v Speaker 6>It's a little bit backward, one would say, and you're

604
00:35:43.559 --> 00:35:46.719
<v Speaker 6>always trying to reverse engineer the process. So at the time,

605
00:35:47.159 --> 00:35:50.599
<v Speaker 6>there's no database, there's no group of samples from which

606
00:35:50.639 --> 00:35:51.519
<v Speaker 6>you can choose.

607
00:35:54.079 --> 00:35:56.639
<v Speaker 5>Now, you talked about what was Bonnie was doing, and

608
00:35:56.679 --> 00:35:59.880
<v Speaker 5>this is huge portion of this book. Is this crew

609
00:36:00.719 --> 00:36:06.480
<v Speaker 5>incredible crusade that uh, Karen Foster undertakes. So what are

610
00:36:06.480 --> 00:36:10.440
<v Speaker 5>the things specifically And you just mentioned a little bit

611
00:36:10.440 --> 00:36:13.239
<v Speaker 5>of the support of people that she aligns with, some

612
00:36:13.280 --> 00:36:15.760
<v Speaker 5>of the major characters that she aligns with, with a

613
00:36:15.840 --> 00:36:20.960
<v Speaker 5>common cause and actual organizations trying to make a huge difference.

614
00:36:21.239 --> 00:36:25.000
<v Speaker 5>So what specifically does Karen start with and what does

615
00:36:25.039 --> 00:36:30.039
<v Speaker 5>she move towards in terms of specific changes that are

616
00:36:30.039 --> 00:36:32.679
<v Speaker 5>important to this story and just important for the fight

617
00:36:32.760 --> 00:36:35.760
<v Speaker 5>against and fight injustice period.

618
00:36:37.239 --> 00:36:39.079
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, that's a very good point, and I think it's

619
00:36:39.119 --> 00:36:42.519
<v Speaker 6>important to say that in every story like this, in

620
00:36:42.599 --> 00:36:45.079
<v Speaker 6>every tragedy, in every crusade. There there are always a

621
00:36:45.159 --> 00:36:48.079
<v Speaker 6>number of small heroes along the way, and that's certainly

622
00:36:48.079 --> 00:36:50.159
<v Speaker 6>the case in Karen's story, and I think she would

623
00:36:50.159 --> 00:36:53.800
<v Speaker 6>say the same. There are a couple of individual women

624
00:36:53.840 --> 00:36:57.119
<v Speaker 6>in particular in the community. One was named Sandy Cassidy

625
00:36:57.119 --> 00:37:01.119
<v Speaker 6>and another was named Jennis Liinheart, who either volunteered of

626
00:37:01.159 --> 00:37:03.760
<v Speaker 6>their own court. It's each case simply because she was

627
00:37:03.800 --> 00:37:05.639
<v Speaker 6>a member of the community who heard about the story

628
00:37:05.679 --> 00:37:08.760
<v Speaker 6>and cared as a fellow mother excuse me, and in

629
00:37:08.800 --> 00:37:11.800
<v Speaker 6>genesis case, as someone who had formed a group called

630
00:37:11.880 --> 00:37:14.559
<v Speaker 6>Victims for Justice because of a tragedy in her own life.

631
00:37:15.079 --> 00:37:19.840
<v Speaker 6>People like this came out of the woodwork to support Karen.

632
00:37:20.639 --> 00:37:22.239
<v Speaker 6>In the case of the latter, it was something that

633
00:37:22.280 --> 00:37:25.719
<v Speaker 6>Sergeant Mars had suggested Karen get involved in as a

634
00:37:25.760 --> 00:37:29.760
<v Speaker 6>way of finding support from others. And so through those

635
00:37:29.800 --> 00:37:33.559
<v Speaker 6>different groups and that different support, Karen found at different

636
00:37:33.599 --> 00:37:36.840
<v Speaker 6>points the continuing strength to go on and continue the

637
00:37:37.480 --> 00:37:40.639
<v Speaker 6>crusade and the campaign. Part of what they helped her

638
00:37:40.679 --> 00:37:43.800
<v Speaker 6>do was to raise money to get back into the media,

639
00:37:43.960 --> 00:37:46.760
<v Speaker 6>continue to give interviews. At the point where Karen had

640
00:37:46.840 --> 00:37:50.239
<v Speaker 6>kind of lost hope and was becoming really despairing, people

641
00:37:50.360 --> 00:37:53.920
<v Speaker 6>like Sandy and Janice bucked her up, helped her keep

642
00:37:53.960 --> 00:37:58.119
<v Speaker 6>the story public, trying to rally the community around the

643
00:37:58.199 --> 00:38:01.039
<v Speaker 6>story to try to get answers. So they had things

644
00:38:01.159 --> 00:38:05.000
<v Speaker 6>like ads on the sides of buses saying who killed Bonnie.

645
00:38:05.119 --> 00:38:08.840
<v Speaker 6>They wrote articles in the local newspaper. They tried to

646
00:38:08.880 --> 00:38:11.760
<v Speaker 6>get into as much media as possible, and that did

647
00:38:11.800 --> 00:38:15.800
<v Speaker 6>have the effect of profile of the story. Again for

648
00:38:16.079 --> 00:38:20.199
<v Speaker 6>pature of these things, because sadly, numbers do happen in

649
00:38:20.199 --> 00:38:22.880
<v Speaker 6>this world. You're on page one on the first day,

650
00:38:22.880 --> 00:38:25.119
<v Speaker 6>and then quickly it slips to the back page, and

651
00:38:25.159 --> 00:38:27.559
<v Speaker 6>then no sooner has that happened than it disappears from

652
00:38:27.559 --> 00:38:31.039
<v Speaker 6>people's consciousness altogether. So going back into the media and

653
00:38:31.159 --> 00:38:34.880
<v Speaker 6>raising the awareness again had a positive effect not only

654
00:38:34.920 --> 00:38:38.119
<v Speaker 6>on people putting more pressure on the detectives, but even

655
00:38:38.199 --> 00:38:41.480
<v Speaker 6>personally people coming to support Karen. You go from being

656
00:38:41.880 --> 00:38:44.880
<v Speaker 6>the mother of the girl who was murdered, who people

657
00:38:44.920 --> 00:38:47.079
<v Speaker 6>tend to avoid because they don't know what to say,

658
00:38:47.360 --> 00:38:49.639
<v Speaker 6>to people coming up and hugging you spontaneously on the

659
00:38:49.639 --> 00:38:52.639
<v Speaker 6>street and offering whatever help they can give. So from

660
00:38:52.679 --> 00:38:57.480
<v Speaker 6>that they pushed for information. They pushed for the detective

661
00:38:57.599 --> 00:39:01.840
<v Speaker 6>to try to be more open with them. They started

662
00:39:01.840 --> 00:39:06.559
<v Speaker 6>pushing for laws to be changed about the collection of DNA.

663
00:39:06.880 --> 00:39:12.440
<v Speaker 6>Karen spent time for with Governor Palin, Sarah Palin, who

664
00:39:12.760 --> 00:39:15.280
<v Speaker 6>helped her in a matter of I think it was

665
00:39:15.360 --> 00:39:20.719
<v Speaker 6>thirteen days pass a bill to cause Alaska to start

666
00:39:20.719 --> 00:39:24.159
<v Speaker 6>collecting DNA on arrest when very few states were doing

667
00:39:24.159 --> 00:39:24.719
<v Speaker 6>it at the time.

668
00:39:26.679 --> 00:39:32.559
<v Speaker 5>That's brilliant now and in this evolution from her initial

669
00:39:32.599 --> 00:39:37.760
<v Speaker 5>anger and her channeling her energy towards something very very

670
00:39:37.920 --> 00:39:43.559
<v Speaker 5>good and a cathartic for her, really her relationship with

671
00:39:43.639 --> 00:39:47.480
<v Speaker 5>the police. She even though she had some experience with

672
00:39:47.559 --> 00:39:51.960
<v Speaker 5>the police in police work, she has a different understanding

673
00:39:52.000 --> 00:39:55.840
<v Speaker 5>of what the police were doing and her attitude about

674
00:39:55.840 --> 00:39:59.559
<v Speaker 5>the police from the beginning change. Didn't it towards the police?

675
00:40:01.039 --> 00:40:04.519
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, I think you're you're generally, uh, going from feeling

676
00:40:04.559 --> 00:40:06.360
<v Speaker 6>like you're in the light to the dark. When something

677
00:40:06.440 --> 00:40:09.960
<v Speaker 6>like this happens, you obviously want answers immediately, You want

678
00:40:10.000 --> 00:40:12.280
<v Speaker 6>closure as quickly as you can, as quickly as you

679
00:40:12.320 --> 00:40:15.239
<v Speaker 6>can get it, And then you go through this terrible

680
00:40:15.280 --> 00:40:19.840
<v Speaker 6>cycle of hope followed by despair, followed by faith followed

681
00:40:19.840 --> 00:40:23.119
<v Speaker 6>by pessimism. Every time a new suspect comes up, you

682
00:40:23.119 --> 00:40:25.519
<v Speaker 6>you hope, and then every time the detective calls you

683
00:40:25.599 --> 00:40:27.880
<v Speaker 6>and says they're on a match, you're ready to give up.

684
00:40:28.760 --> 00:40:31.960
<v Speaker 6>And I think that becomes more and more difficult over time,

685
00:40:32.039 --> 00:40:34.559
<v Speaker 6>so that by the fourth or fifth time, you think

686
00:40:34.599 --> 00:40:38.119
<v Speaker 6>to yourself, they they must be trying to do their jobs.

687
00:40:38.159 --> 00:40:40.760
<v Speaker 6>But at the same time, every every person who comes

688
00:40:40.840 --> 00:40:45.039
<v Speaker 6>up is a false lead or a dead end, so shh.

689
00:40:45.400 --> 00:40:47.039
<v Speaker 6>You know, you try to take matters into your own

690
00:40:47.079 --> 00:40:49.320
<v Speaker 6>hands as much as possible. She had done things like

691
00:40:49.840 --> 00:40:52.679
<v Speaker 6>walked Bonnie's route from home to school to try to

692
00:40:52.719 --> 00:40:56.199
<v Speaker 6>uncover her own clues or whatever evidence she could, and

693
00:40:56.480 --> 00:40:59.760
<v Speaker 6>y you want to give the police the benefit of

694
00:40:59.800 --> 00:41:02.320
<v Speaker 6>the out and have faith that they're doing everything they can.

695
00:41:02.800 --> 00:41:04.719
<v Speaker 6>And you know that yours is not the only case,

696
00:41:05.039 --> 00:41:08.119
<v Speaker 6>and you know that unfortunately some things don't get solved.

697
00:41:08.880 --> 00:41:12.679
<v Speaker 6>But it's hard intellectually, you know that, but emotionally that's

698
00:41:12.719 --> 00:41:16.719
<v Speaker 6>a hard thing to manage. You still want answers.

699
00:41:17.679 --> 00:41:22.000
<v Speaker 5>Now tell us about Trooper Tim Hunner and twelve years later,

700
00:41:23.119 --> 00:41:27.119
<v Speaker 5>where is Karen Foster in terms of just personally in

701
00:41:27.119 --> 00:41:31.239
<v Speaker 5>her life when she gets the email message and what

702
00:41:31.360 --> 00:41:33.840
<v Speaker 5>is her reaction and what is contained in that email

703
00:41:33.880 --> 00:41:36.960
<v Speaker 5>message that is so profound.

704
00:41:38.119 --> 00:41:41.360
<v Speaker 6>At that time. So it's now two December two thousand

705
00:41:41.360 --> 00:41:44.400
<v Speaker 6>and six January two thousand and seven, and Karen had

706
00:41:44.440 --> 00:41:46.920
<v Speaker 6>gone on a trip with a friend who had persuaded

707
00:41:46.920 --> 00:41:49.679
<v Speaker 6>her to go away and then try to have some

708
00:41:49.760 --> 00:41:52.599
<v Speaker 6>fun and take some pleasure out of life. The case

709
00:41:52.639 --> 00:41:56.079
<v Speaker 6>has now for all intents and purposes, gone cold. They've

710
00:41:56.079 --> 00:41:59.800
<v Speaker 6>tried everything they could, but suspects are no longer coming forth.

711
00:42:00.480 --> 00:42:04.400
<v Speaker 6>Sergeant Mars has retired from the force, so different different

712
00:42:04.400 --> 00:42:06.519
<v Speaker 6>people have been assigned to the case, but there's not

713
00:42:06.639 --> 00:42:10.320
<v Speaker 6>much happening and no information really coming through. So Cara

714
00:42:10.360 --> 00:42:12.880
<v Speaker 6>was on a trip in Manila in the Philippines with

715
00:42:12.960 --> 00:42:17.760
<v Speaker 6>a friend, and one night on the little computer that

716
00:42:17.800 --> 00:42:20.719
<v Speaker 6>she had brought with her on the trip, out of nowhere,

717
00:42:20.760 --> 00:42:23.880
<v Speaker 6>an email popped up from the gentleman you referred to

718
00:42:23.920 --> 00:42:25.920
<v Speaker 6>Tim Hunter, who had been on the force for a

719
00:42:26.000 --> 00:42:29.360
<v Speaker 6>number of years in different capacities and actually had retired

720
00:42:29.400 --> 00:42:31.679
<v Speaker 6>but then had been asked to come out of retirement

721
00:42:31.960 --> 00:42:34.559
<v Speaker 6>to go back onto the cold case unit. And she

722
00:42:34.679 --> 00:42:37.599
<v Speaker 6>received an email from him, just a couple of lines long,

723
00:42:37.880 --> 00:42:41.960
<v Speaker 6>introducing himself and saying there's been a development in Bonnie's

724
00:42:41.960 --> 00:42:45.320
<v Speaker 6>case and can you contact me now? Of course she's

725
00:42:45.320 --> 00:42:48.519
<v Speaker 6>in the Philippines and it's the early two thousands, so

726
00:42:48.559 --> 00:42:51.280
<v Speaker 6>it's not that easy to make contact. So over the

727
00:42:51.320 --> 00:42:54.239
<v Speaker 6>course of the next couple of days, in fits and starts,

728
00:42:54.400 --> 00:42:57.079
<v Speaker 6>she tried to make contact with Detective hunya In exchanged

729
00:42:57.079 --> 00:43:01.119
<v Speaker 6>a couple of email messages with him excuse me, and

730
00:43:01.199 --> 00:43:05.199
<v Speaker 6>he made reference to a man named Kenneth Dion. He

731
00:43:05.239 --> 00:43:08.280
<v Speaker 6>told her over the course of a few emails that

732
00:43:08.400 --> 00:43:10.760
<v Speaker 6>there had been a hit on the DNA of this

733
00:43:10.920 --> 00:43:14.960
<v Speaker 6>man who was actually in a jail in of all places,

734
00:43:15.639 --> 00:43:19.920
<v Speaker 6>New Hampshire for a different crime, and he was serving

735
00:43:19.960 --> 00:43:24.239
<v Speaker 6>a six to fifteen there excuse me, and that there

736
00:43:24.239 --> 00:43:27.679
<v Speaker 6>had been a hit in a match and they were investigating. So,

737
00:43:28.199 --> 00:43:31.239
<v Speaker 6>of course, as they said after the emotional roller coaster

738
00:43:31.320 --> 00:43:35.519
<v Speaker 6>that she had endured, your hope immediately flares, but your

739
00:43:35.559 --> 00:43:38.719
<v Speaker 6>skepticism does as well. So a h percent of you

740
00:43:38.800 --> 00:43:40.800
<v Speaker 6>wants to hope, and a hundred percent of you says,

741
00:43:41.280 --> 00:43:43.480
<v Speaker 6>don't get your hopes up because we know where this goes.

742
00:43:44.320 --> 00:43:47.039
<v Speaker 6>So she asked him as many questions as she could,

743
00:43:48.039 --> 00:43:51.159
<v Speaker 6>and Detective Hunter said, uh, well, he's he he has

744
00:43:51.199 --> 00:43:53.920
<v Speaker 6>a record, we've got a DNA hit. His information is

745
00:43:53.960 --> 00:43:57.360
<v Speaker 6>in the database in codis and uh, we're following up.

746
00:43:57.519 --> 00:43:59.360
<v Speaker 6>That's that's what he said. We're following up and we'll

747
00:43:59.360 --> 00:44:03.239
<v Speaker 6>tell you what we can. And so so soon after

748
00:44:03.280 --> 00:44:04.599
<v Speaker 6>that she started for home.

749
00:44:07.599 --> 00:44:13.920
<v Speaker 5>Now in he had questioned Dion and so he got

750
00:44:13.920 --> 00:44:17.599
<v Speaker 5>some information that that Karen now had taken her four

751
00:44:17.679 --> 00:44:20.679
<v Speaker 5>years to find out. So some information again was gotten

752
00:44:20.719 --> 00:44:25.159
<v Speaker 5>from that conversation. And then later I guess once there

753
00:44:25.280 --> 00:44:29.039
<v Speaker 5>was the actual talk of a pre trial. He was

754
00:44:29.079 --> 00:44:31.719
<v Speaker 5>still a waiting extradition, but they could talk about pre trial.

755
00:44:31.760 --> 00:44:34.440
<v Speaker 5>So that's how serious they were. So what was that

756
00:44:34.480 --> 00:44:37.199
<v Speaker 5>bit of information that Karen It took four years for

757
00:44:37.280 --> 00:44:41.960
<v Speaker 5>Karen to find out that was gotten from that that

758
00:44:42.119 --> 00:44:47.800
<v Speaker 5>interview that the trooper Hunyer had with Dion.

759
00:44:49.559 --> 00:44:53.320
<v Speaker 6>Right, so this interview had happened prior to the contact

760
00:44:53.320 --> 00:44:56.119
<v Speaker 6>the detective hun your maide to Karen, excuse me, But

761
00:44:56.199 --> 00:44:58.800
<v Speaker 6>Karen didn't know and wouldn't find out until much later

762
00:44:58.840 --> 00:45:02.199
<v Speaker 6>in the trial that this interrogation had gone. So Detective

763
00:45:02.280 --> 00:45:05.840
<v Speaker 6>Huner and a colleague had actually gone down to New

764
00:45:05.840 --> 00:45:11.159
<v Speaker 6>Hampshire and had interrogated mister Dion unbeknownst to Karen at

765
00:45:11.159 --> 00:45:14.199
<v Speaker 6>the time, it was one of the more fascinating things

766
00:45:14.239 --> 00:45:17.039
<v Speaker 6>that I'd discovered in the book in terms of detective work.

767
00:45:17.800 --> 00:45:21.320
<v Speaker 6>Tim Hunter, who would be in many people's minds the

768
00:45:21.400 --> 00:45:26.519
<v Speaker 6>kind of archetypal figure of a soft spoken midwestern guy,

769
00:45:26.840 --> 00:45:31.480
<v Speaker 6>very unassuming, but he demonstrated brilliant detective work in this

770
00:45:31.800 --> 00:45:36.599
<v Speaker 6>interview with this interrogation with mister Dion. Later on they

771
00:45:36.639 --> 00:45:39.440
<v Speaker 6>would show it at the trial and Karen would see

772
00:45:39.480 --> 00:45:41.519
<v Speaker 6>it in full and find out everything he had done.

773
00:45:43.239 --> 00:45:47.400
<v Speaker 6>He established a rapport with Kenneth Dion and started slowly

774
00:45:47.440 --> 00:45:51.599
<v Speaker 6>asking him questions and uncovering inconsistencies in the story and such.

775
00:45:51.719 --> 00:45:55.519
<v Speaker 6>She asked him if he had ever known Bonnie, had

776
00:45:55.559 --> 00:45:57.559
<v Speaker 6>he heard of her? And of course it was met

777
00:45:57.599 --> 00:46:02.519
<v Speaker 6>with a bunch of denials and contradictions in the story.

778
00:46:03.119 --> 00:46:06.760
<v Speaker 6>So when you read the transcript or see the footage

779
00:46:07.079 --> 00:46:11.039
<v Speaker 6>of the interrogation, you come to greatly respect this man

780
00:46:11.119 --> 00:46:15.519
<v Speaker 6>for his detective work and how pivotal this conversation was

781
00:46:15.559 --> 00:46:18.639
<v Speaker 6>in turning things around in terms of the pre trial.

782
00:46:19.840 --> 00:46:23.480
<v Speaker 6>Extradition is more difficult than people think. So you would imagine,

783
00:46:23.840 --> 00:46:26.039
<v Speaker 6>once you have a hit, why can't you just fly

784
00:46:26.199 --> 00:46:28.079
<v Speaker 6>the man from New Hampshire to Alaska and start a

785
00:46:28.119 --> 00:46:30.760
<v Speaker 6>trialing and get on with things. But obviously the wheels

786
00:46:30.800 --> 00:46:32.599
<v Speaker 6>of justice turn a bit more slowly than that, and

787
00:46:32.639 --> 00:46:35.559
<v Speaker 6>there are lots of reasons for things to be delayed.

788
00:46:35.639 --> 00:46:40.559
<v Speaker 6>So incredibly, there were four years of pre trial hearings

789
00:46:40.679 --> 00:46:45.599
<v Speaker 6>and delays. Judges get switched off, people go on vacation,

790
00:46:46.679 --> 00:46:50.000
<v Speaker 6>Attorneys and prosecutors claim they don't have enough information and

791
00:46:50.079 --> 00:46:53.920
<v Speaker 6>need more time, a whole host of reasons that became

792
00:46:54.639 --> 00:46:58.400
<v Speaker 6>increasingly frustrating for Karen and her family. So on one hand,

793
00:46:58.880 --> 00:47:03.039
<v Speaker 6>there's the I don't to say exhilaration. There's the satisfaction

794
00:47:03.360 --> 00:47:06.840
<v Speaker 6>of finding out that there's a man here who they

795
00:47:06.880 --> 00:47:10.079
<v Speaker 6>think may be the actual killer. There's a real match,

796
00:47:10.199 --> 00:47:12.559
<v Speaker 6>it's a person who was in the city at the time,

797
00:47:13.800 --> 00:47:17.880
<v Speaker 6>and that's enough to produce a lot of hope. On

798
00:47:17.960 --> 00:47:21.159
<v Speaker 6>the other hand, you want to you want the wheels

799
00:47:21.199 --> 00:47:23.559
<v Speaker 6>to move even faster once you know that. In a way,

800
00:47:23.599 --> 00:47:26.559
<v Speaker 6>they move even slower because they're processing a lot of cases.

801
00:47:26.599 --> 00:47:29.480
<v Speaker 6>They're doing these pre trials where you feel like information

802
00:47:29.639 --> 00:47:32.079
<v Speaker 6>is coming in dribs and drabs, and meanwhile, he's still

803
00:47:32.119 --> 00:47:36.039
<v Speaker 6>in New Hampshire, et cetera. Eventually she got a call,

804
00:47:36.400 --> 00:47:40.559
<v Speaker 6>Karen did, from Detective Hunter saying the extradition has happened

805
00:47:40.679 --> 00:47:44.679
<v Speaker 6>and he's in Alaska. He's in the state. I think

806
00:47:44.760 --> 00:47:49.480
<v Speaker 6>creates a whole bunch of discrepant feelings in someone like Karen,

807
00:47:49.519 --> 00:47:52.360
<v Speaker 6>as the mother of the victim. You feel a whole

808
00:47:52.400 --> 00:47:57.239
<v Speaker 6>new sense of invasiveness and disgust and repugnance for this man.

809
00:47:57.639 --> 00:47:59.760
<v Speaker 6>And then of course you also feel the hope of

810
00:48:00.199 --> 00:48:02.960
<v Speaker 6>things moving along, step by step, even if they're moving slowly.

811
00:48:03.519 --> 00:48:07.639
<v Speaker 6>And so four years later, which is which is now

812
00:48:07.719 --> 00:48:10.559
<v Speaker 6>seventeen years later from the time of the murder, the

813
00:48:10.639 --> 00:48:11.599
<v Speaker 6>trial finally began.

814
00:48:14.679 --> 00:48:17.840
<v Speaker 5>They do offer him not much of a deal seventy

815
00:48:17.920 --> 00:48:21.920
<v Speaker 5>five years. So of course his defense says no, and

816
00:48:22.000 --> 00:48:26.679
<v Speaker 5>he goes to trial. We can't go into the entire trial,

817
00:48:26.760 --> 00:48:30.039
<v Speaker 5>but what are some of the first things some of

818
00:48:30.079 --> 00:48:34.159
<v Speaker 5>the evidence that again that Karen Foster realizes now for

819
00:48:34.239 --> 00:48:36.880
<v Speaker 5>the first time, talk about the leaf with a single

820
00:48:36.960 --> 00:48:40.239
<v Speaker 5>drop of blood, because that seems to be at least

821
00:48:40.360 --> 00:48:42.039
<v Speaker 5>the defense tries to make a lot of hay out

822
00:48:42.079 --> 00:48:42.440
<v Speaker 5>of that one.

823
00:48:44.519 --> 00:48:46.920
<v Speaker 6>Yes, blood was one of the elements that became a

824
00:48:47.079 --> 00:48:50.079
<v Speaker 6>very big deal in the trial. One has to remember that,

825
00:48:50.199 --> 00:48:53.159
<v Speaker 6>of course, the onus is on the prosecution here to

826
00:48:53.840 --> 00:48:56.400
<v Speaker 6>as we've all heard, proved beyond a reasonable doubt that

827
00:48:56.519 --> 00:48:59.440
<v Speaker 6>the man is guilty. He was accused of four counts

828
00:48:59.760 --> 00:49:02.840
<v Speaker 6>of three counts of murder and one of sexual assault

829
00:49:03.440 --> 00:49:06.320
<v Speaker 6>and on all the defense has to do is prove

830
00:49:06.400 --> 00:49:08.960
<v Speaker 6>reasonable doubt or create reasonable doubt rather than the minds

831
00:49:09.000 --> 00:49:12.599
<v Speaker 6>of the jurors. The only thing they found with blood

832
00:49:12.639 --> 00:49:15.719
<v Speaker 6>on it at the site of McHugh Creek was a

833
00:49:15.840 --> 00:49:20.679
<v Speaker 6>single leaf with one drop of blood. The the the

834
00:49:20.800 --> 00:49:24.800
<v Speaker 6>team defending beyond made a big deal out of the

835
00:49:24.880 --> 00:49:29.599
<v Speaker 6>fact that had she been uh beaten, raped, bludge and

836
00:49:29.719 --> 00:49:33.320
<v Speaker 6>thrown off a cliff, wouldn't you see more blood everywhere?

837
00:49:33.320 --> 00:49:36.719
<v Speaker 6>Wouldn't you see spatters? Wouldn't you see a trailer? Excuse me,

838
00:49:36.800 --> 00:49:39.159
<v Speaker 6>a trail of blood on the ground. Wouldn't you see

839
00:49:39.320 --> 00:49:43.400
<v Speaker 6>uh scrapes, uh, disturbed foliage, debris everywhere? Things like that.

840
00:49:43.920 --> 00:49:46.239
<v Speaker 6>But they focused a lot on the blood because that

841
00:49:46.440 --> 00:49:50.159
<v Speaker 6>leaf was the only thing found anywhere on the on

842
00:49:50.320 --> 00:49:52.519
<v Speaker 6>or near the site with any blood on it. So

843
00:49:52.639 --> 00:49:54.199
<v Speaker 6>that was one of the things that they made a

844
00:49:54.519 --> 00:49:57.320
<v Speaker 6>very very big deal out of. Repeatedly They kept coming

845
00:49:57.360 --> 00:49:59.960
<v Speaker 6>back to that. So on one hand, on one side,

846
00:50:00.960 --> 00:50:06.960
<v Speaker 6>you had the prosecution placing Kennethy on uh there by

847
00:50:07.079 --> 00:50:09.679
<v Speaker 6>virtue of the evidence of the fact that his DNA

848
00:50:10.480 --> 00:50:14.599
<v Speaker 6>was in side Bonnie's body, and you had the defense saying,

849
00:50:14.920 --> 00:50:18.239
<v Speaker 6>there's no evidence, there's no weapon, there's one drop of blood,

850
00:50:18.840 --> 00:50:22.480
<v Speaker 6>nobody can say they saw him, nobody saw the car

851
00:50:22.639 --> 00:50:27.280
<v Speaker 6>that fit his description, So to them that that was

852
00:50:27.440 --> 00:50:30.119
<v Speaker 6>enough for a reasonable doubt. And they kept coming back

853
00:50:30.159 --> 00:50:32.400
<v Speaker 6>to the blood again and again. When the medical examiner

854
00:50:32.440 --> 00:50:35.840
<v Speaker 6>would take the stand and say the eleven lacerations on

855
00:50:36.000 --> 00:50:38.760
<v Speaker 6>her head are not consistent with what would be an

856
00:50:38.760 --> 00:50:41.920
<v Speaker 6>accidental fall where you would see kind of a random

857
00:50:41.960 --> 00:50:45.639
<v Speaker 6>pattern of bruises and cuts and scrapes, they would come

858
00:50:45.679 --> 00:50:48.599
<v Speaker 6>back to the blood and say, well, where's the blood

859
00:50:48.679 --> 00:50:51.400
<v Speaker 6>from this beating and rape that you're talking about. There's

860
00:50:51.440 --> 00:50:56.119
<v Speaker 6>no evidence of a physical beating, there's no evidence of blood,

861
00:50:56.519 --> 00:50:57.400
<v Speaker 6>and there's none of that.

862
00:51:01.039 --> 00:51:04.039
<v Speaker 5>To be Again, just to add to this incredible mix

863
00:51:04.119 --> 00:51:06.800
<v Speaker 5>to this story, there's a video of the crime scene.

864
00:51:07.280 --> 00:51:11.519
<v Speaker 5>Initially it's lost. There seems to be a deputy was

865
00:51:11.559 --> 00:51:16.599
<v Speaker 5>in charge instead of the senior person. Interviews were not recorded,

866
00:51:17.440 --> 00:51:22.519
<v Speaker 5>no footprints, hares, fingernail scrapings, clothing fibers. Of course, no

867
00:51:22.599 --> 00:51:26.559
<v Speaker 5>weapon was found and very little blood. So again a

868
00:51:26.639 --> 00:51:29.079
<v Speaker 5>field day for a defense lawyer to try to raise

869
00:51:29.239 --> 00:51:31.239
<v Speaker 5>reasonable doubt. My correct.

870
00:51:32.719 --> 00:51:36.639
<v Speaker 6>Yes, indeed, in fact, the reason Bunnie was discovered was

871
00:51:36.760 --> 00:51:39.960
<v Speaker 6>because a girl in the community happened to be in

872
00:51:40.119 --> 00:51:42.079
<v Speaker 6>McHugh Creek that day and she was the one who

873
00:51:42.119 --> 00:51:47.559
<v Speaker 6>spotted Bunny's body down in the creek, and she had

874
00:51:47.599 --> 00:51:50.440
<v Speaker 6>gone to a phone and called nine one one and

875
00:51:50.519 --> 00:51:54.519
<v Speaker 6>gotten in touch, and that's what that's what alerted the

876
00:51:54.599 --> 00:51:57.000
<v Speaker 6>law enforcement to the fact that Bunny was there in

877
00:51:57.079 --> 00:52:01.480
<v Speaker 6>the first place. And yes, as by all appearances, the

878
00:52:01.599 --> 00:52:05.119
<v Speaker 6>investigation initially was not done in the most air tight manner.

879
00:52:05.199 --> 00:52:09.000
<v Speaker 6>They didn't necessarily collect the things they should have. This

880
00:52:09.239 --> 00:52:12.639
<v Speaker 6>was resolved a little bit later when they showed the video.

881
00:52:12.679 --> 00:52:16.280
<v Speaker 6>It was actually a positive thing for Karen because it

882
00:52:16.360 --> 00:52:19.039
<v Speaker 6>helped fill in the picture for her a little bit,

883
00:52:19.199 --> 00:52:21.760
<v Speaker 6>to show that they had actually done a more diligent

884
00:52:21.880 --> 00:52:24.480
<v Speaker 6>job than she had assumed. And in fact, after she

885
00:52:24.599 --> 00:52:27.320
<v Speaker 6>saw that, she stopped the detectives in the hall and

886
00:52:27.679 --> 00:52:31.239
<v Speaker 6>outside the courtroom and actually thanked them genuinely for doing

887
00:52:31.360 --> 00:52:34.440
<v Speaker 6>work that she thought they had neglected to do so. Yes,

888
00:52:34.559 --> 00:52:36.440
<v Speaker 6>while they did provide a lot of fodder for the

889
00:52:36.519 --> 00:52:39.920
<v Speaker 6>defense to go after them for conducting an investigation that

890
00:52:40.000 --> 00:52:44.280
<v Speaker 6>didn't necessarily produce the evidence they might have. Frankly, the

891
00:52:44.360 --> 00:52:45.840
<v Speaker 6>evidence might not have been there anyway.

892
00:52:48.079 --> 00:52:54.280
<v Speaker 5>What's interesting is that doctor Arendt von Hipple, mean doctor ARNTV.

893
00:52:54.760 --> 00:52:57.719
<v Speaker 5>Hippole takes the stand and he really doesn't, as you

894
00:52:57.800 --> 00:52:59.320
<v Speaker 5>write in a book, he doesn't really do anything for

895
00:52:59.400 --> 00:53:03.880
<v Speaker 5>the defense or prosecution, at least it doesn't seem so.

896
00:53:04.880 --> 00:53:08.760
<v Speaker 5>What is his testimony regarding Bonnie?

897
00:53:08.800 --> 00:53:11.519
<v Speaker 6>He was a yeah, he was. He was a bit

898
00:53:11.599 --> 00:53:13.800
<v Speaker 6>of a an odd duck. He as someone who had

899
00:53:13.840 --> 00:53:18.400
<v Speaker 6>contacted Karen soon after the murder or soon after the

900
00:53:19.599 --> 00:53:23.400
<v Speaker 6>death of Bonnie had been known, and Karen had gone

901
00:53:23.440 --> 00:53:25.840
<v Speaker 6>over to his home and had tea, and he had

902
00:53:25.920 --> 00:53:29.119
<v Speaker 6>told Karen that he had been out that day at

903
00:53:29.239 --> 00:53:32.800
<v Speaker 6>McHugh Creek and had seen a group of young people,

904
00:53:32.960 --> 00:53:35.880
<v Speaker 6>two girls and two two guys, and that he he

905
00:53:36.199 --> 00:53:39.880
<v Speaker 6>after seeing the pictures of Bonnie on TV, he remembered

906
00:53:39.880 --> 00:53:42.800
<v Speaker 6>one of them as having been Bonnie, and that she

907
00:53:43.000 --> 00:53:47.440
<v Speaker 6>was very light hearted and energetic, bounding down the steps

908
00:53:47.440 --> 00:53:50.679
<v Speaker 6>and so forth, and when he then later took the stand,

909
00:53:51.400 --> 00:53:53.360
<v Speaker 6>as you said, he was not of much use to

910
00:53:53.480 --> 00:53:56.480
<v Speaker 6>either side. In fact, he was he was older and

911
00:53:56.840 --> 00:53:59.440
<v Speaker 6>a little bit I don't want to say flippant, but

912
00:53:59.559 --> 00:54:04.199
<v Speaker 6>he was. He was kind of just talking. He didn't

913
00:54:04.199 --> 00:54:06.480
<v Speaker 6>say much that was of help to either side because

914
00:54:06.639 --> 00:54:08.679
<v Speaker 6>he said what he had said before to Karen that

915
00:54:08.760 --> 00:54:11.960
<v Speaker 6>he felt he had seen her that day, but he

916
00:54:12.000 --> 00:54:15.000
<v Speaker 6>couldn't say whether he had seen again any evidence of

917
00:54:15.400 --> 00:54:19.760
<v Speaker 6>Kenneth Deon. He couldn't really place a time or fix

918
00:54:19.800 --> 00:54:23.159
<v Speaker 6>her in a specific spot, so the information that he

919
00:54:23.320 --> 00:54:25.800
<v Speaker 6>gave kind of amounted to nothing.

920
00:54:25.880 --> 00:54:26.239
<v Speaker 4>In the end.

921
00:54:28.159 --> 00:54:32.800
<v Speaker 5>He did say that he recognized at the time Kenneth Dion,

922
00:54:33.599 --> 00:54:36.719
<v Speaker 5>but then later could not say he was sure on

923
00:54:36.840 --> 00:54:39.599
<v Speaker 5>the identification of Kenneth Dion. So again adding to.

924
00:54:41.480 --> 00:54:43.360
<v Speaker 6>Right, and again we have to remember that all the

925
00:54:43.440 --> 00:54:45.800
<v Speaker 6>defense needs to do is create reasonable doubt, and the

926
00:54:45.880 --> 00:54:49.280
<v Speaker 6>prosecution has to prove beyond a reasonable doubt. So when

927
00:54:49.360 --> 00:54:52.800
<v Speaker 6>someone goes up and says I'm pretty sure that was

928
00:54:52.880 --> 00:54:55.000
<v Speaker 6>the guy I saw, but then later says I can't

929
00:54:55.119 --> 00:54:58.639
<v Speaker 6>really be sure, that's not proving beyond a reasonable doubt.

930
00:54:58.679 --> 00:55:01.679
<v Speaker 6>So that plays into the defense certainly. Instead of the prosecution.

931
00:55:02.239 --> 00:55:05.159
<v Speaker 6>If you're sure, you're sure. And as we know, the

932
00:55:05.280 --> 00:55:09.480
<v Speaker 6>one thing that can sink testimony right away is any

933
00:55:09.559 --> 00:55:13.559
<v Speaker 6>kind of inconsistency. And we're not talking about a crime

934
00:55:13.719 --> 00:55:16.280
<v Speaker 6>that happened a day ago or a month ago. We're

935
00:55:16.320 --> 00:55:20.159
<v Speaker 6>talking about something that happened almost two decades ago. And

936
00:55:20.360 --> 00:55:24.360
<v Speaker 6>so one of the big challenges for the prosecution was

937
00:55:24.440 --> 00:55:27.840
<v Speaker 6>trying to get consistent stories. Well, first of all, trying

938
00:55:27.880 --> 00:55:29.920
<v Speaker 6>to get people in the first place who could even

939
00:55:30.719 --> 00:55:34.079
<v Speaker 6>talk about any kind of memory at the time of Bonnie,

940
00:55:34.119 --> 00:55:38.159
<v Speaker 6>of the event of the timeline, and further to that,

941
00:55:38.440 --> 00:55:41.159
<v Speaker 6>talk about it in a consistent and or specific way.

942
00:55:41.440 --> 00:55:44.800
<v Speaker 6>That's hard enough. We've all heard from psychologists about how

943
00:55:44.880 --> 00:55:48.920
<v Speaker 6>different witness testimony can be. Take three people who saw

944
00:55:49.039 --> 00:55:53.559
<v Speaker 6>something yesterday and you'll still inevitably almost get three different stories.

945
00:55:54.039 --> 00:55:56.719
<v Speaker 6>Now go seventeen years into the past and try to

946
00:55:56.760 --> 00:55:58.400
<v Speaker 6>get consistent stories out of people.

947
00:55:59.679 --> 00:56:06.360
<v Speaker 5>Right now. This attorney Lambert for the defense is capable,

948
00:56:06.400 --> 00:56:10.519
<v Speaker 5>and he's you know, aggressive and vigorous defense you can

949
00:56:10.559 --> 00:56:13.679
<v Speaker 5>put it that way, uh, which includes some attacking of

950
00:56:14.039 --> 00:56:17.519
<v Speaker 5>not character, but attacking of stories. And so he's he's

951
00:56:17.639 --> 00:56:21.800
<v Speaker 5>doing what he can what he does though, is that

952
00:56:23.159 --> 00:56:28.440
<v Speaker 5>he is questioning the character of Bonnie Craig, isn't he?

953
00:56:30.440 --> 00:56:33.039
<v Speaker 6>Yeah? And I don't think attacking character is an inaccurate

954
00:56:33.719 --> 00:56:36.119
<v Speaker 6>phrase there, that that is precisely what he did. He

955
00:56:36.280 --> 00:56:41.719
<v Speaker 6>he took two lines of questioning for most of the

956
00:56:41.800 --> 00:56:44.360
<v Speaker 6>witnesses who came up. One was, uh, what I talked

957
00:56:44.360 --> 00:56:47.239
<v Speaker 6>about regarding the blood and the lack of evidence. So

958
00:56:47.480 --> 00:56:50.119
<v Speaker 6>people would come up and talk about the fact that

959
00:56:51.679 --> 00:56:53.880
<v Speaker 6>there was what they thought was evidence for the fact

960
00:56:53.920 --> 00:56:57.519
<v Speaker 6>that Kenneth theone had committed this murder, and he would

961
00:56:57.559 --> 00:57:00.599
<v Speaker 6>respond it again and again by saying, did you see

962
00:57:00.599 --> 00:57:04.679
<v Speaker 6>any blood? Can you prove in any way that you

963
00:57:05.119 --> 00:57:09.159
<v Speaker 6>saw him, that he was there, that you identified his car, anything,

964
00:57:09.400 --> 00:57:11.639
<v Speaker 6>And of course they would say, well, no, I can't.

965
00:57:12.320 --> 00:57:14.760
<v Speaker 6>And the second thing he did, which was obviously much

966
00:57:14.880 --> 00:57:18.960
<v Speaker 6>more objectionable and hurtful to Karen and her family, was

967
00:57:20.199 --> 00:57:23.119
<v Speaker 6>I guess what any defense team does when they're grasping

968
00:57:23.159 --> 00:57:27.960
<v Speaker 6>at straws, which was to call into question Bonnie's character

969
00:57:28.039 --> 00:57:33.280
<v Speaker 6>and integrity. So he would do things like refer to

970
00:57:33.360 --> 00:57:37.000
<v Speaker 6>the fact that she was out playing pool with a

971
00:57:37.039 --> 00:57:42.239
<v Speaker 6>group of other students one night and talking to a boy.

972
00:57:42.559 --> 00:57:44.639
<v Speaker 6>You know, when she had this boyfriend in Berkeley, or

973
00:57:45.320 --> 00:57:48.400
<v Speaker 6>the fact that she exchanged phone numbers with the classmate,

974
00:57:49.280 --> 00:57:52.960
<v Speaker 6>things like that. So he would ask Gary when he

975
00:57:53.039 --> 00:57:56.760
<v Speaker 6>was on the stand about whether as her father he

976
00:57:57.159 --> 00:57:59.880
<v Speaker 6>knew everything she did and everywhere she was all the time,

977
00:58:00.039 --> 00:58:02.719
<v Speaker 6>And of course no parent knows that of an eighteen

978
00:58:02.760 --> 00:58:05.519
<v Speaker 6>year old, and so he would honestly have to answer

979
00:58:05.599 --> 00:58:08.880
<v Speaker 6>will no, of course, and those kinds of things. This

980
00:58:09.039 --> 00:58:11.679
<v Speaker 6>is obviously for the purpose of casting doubt in the

981
00:58:11.800 --> 00:58:15.599
<v Speaker 6>in the jury's mind about what kind of person Bonnie was,

982
00:58:17.559 --> 00:58:21.480
<v Speaker 6>which is reprehensible when you compare it to the comments

983
00:58:21.519 --> 00:58:24.760
<v Speaker 6>that you get even today on let's say, the Facebook

984
00:58:24.800 --> 00:58:27.079
<v Speaker 6>page that we have for the book. The way people

985
00:58:27.159 --> 00:58:29.480
<v Speaker 6>talk about Bonnie, the hurt that they still feel in

986
00:58:29.559 --> 00:58:33.760
<v Speaker 6>the community for her loss, the kinds of testimonials that

987
00:58:33.840 --> 00:58:36.760
<v Speaker 6>you get about her as a person stand in such

988
00:58:36.920 --> 00:58:39.519
<v Speaker 6>stark contrast to that line of questioning that you know,

989
00:58:39.639 --> 00:58:42.519
<v Speaker 6>even as someone who is not her parent. It even

990
00:58:42.599 --> 00:58:43.519
<v Speaker 6>makes my blood boil.

991
00:58:44.880 --> 00:58:48.280
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, Now there's a couple of things we've got to

992
00:58:48.280 --> 00:58:54.880
<v Speaker 5>talk about. Is that the death work that that Honyer

993
00:58:54.960 --> 00:59:00.199
<v Speaker 5>does is that he gets Dion to really relax and

994
00:59:00.400 --> 00:59:03.679
<v Speaker 5>talk too much, and so as such. He talks about

995
00:59:03.719 --> 00:59:07.639
<v Speaker 5>his martial arts tools, his edge weapons, his nun chucks,

996
00:59:08.320 --> 00:59:12.519
<v Speaker 5>and also a weapon called a si sai. Tell us

997
00:59:12.559 --> 00:59:15.079
<v Speaker 5>a little bit about that and just the importance of

998
00:59:15.159 --> 00:59:15.800
<v Speaker 5>those weapons.

999
00:59:17.719 --> 00:59:20.039
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, as I said, it was a demonstration of truly

1000
00:59:20.119 --> 00:59:23.039
<v Speaker 6>brilliant detective work, almost like a movie scene that you

1001
00:59:23.079 --> 00:59:27.000
<v Speaker 6>would see imagining a detective in the movies. Just as

1002
00:59:27.079 --> 00:59:30.639
<v Speaker 6>you say, relaxing someone, establishing rapport and then getting them

1003
00:59:30.760 --> 00:59:34.599
<v Speaker 6>to do what people shouldn't do when they're trying not

1004
00:59:34.760 --> 00:59:36.960
<v Speaker 6>to reveal anything, which is talk. He just got him

1005
00:59:37.000 --> 00:59:41.000
<v Speaker 6>to talk. So Yeah, he talked about the fact that

1006
00:59:41.119 --> 00:59:45.239
<v Speaker 6>he had some drug addiction problems, he had a failed marriage,

1007
00:59:46.559 --> 00:59:48.760
<v Speaker 6>he was into martial arts and carried weapons in his

1008
00:59:48.840 --> 00:59:52.519
<v Speaker 6>trunk and such, and the si is as a small

1009
00:59:52.719 --> 00:59:59.199
<v Speaker 6>kind of hooked weapon, which was consistent with one of

1010
00:59:59.320 --> 01:00:02.440
<v Speaker 6>the key injuries on the back of Bunny's head that

1011
01:00:02.599 --> 01:00:07.519
<v Speaker 6>the medical examiner too. So while the defense was repeatedly

1012
01:00:07.639 --> 01:00:11.559
<v Speaker 6>saying these injuries would not come from a baseball bad

1013
01:00:12.480 --> 01:00:18.000
<v Speaker 6>or an axe or something else, the martial arts weapons

1014
01:00:18.079 --> 01:00:24.480
<v Speaker 6>that he had were a potentially positive reference to the

1015
01:00:24.599 --> 01:00:27.320
<v Speaker 6>kinds of injuries that she had sustained.

1016
01:00:30.039 --> 01:00:33.360
<v Speaker 5>Now we talked about, and I mentioned that the video

1017
01:00:33.519 --> 01:00:36.280
<v Speaker 5>of the crime scene, and this is very important. This

1018
01:00:36.400 --> 01:00:40.360
<v Speaker 5>is a profound scene in the book too. Was originally lost,

1019
01:00:40.760 --> 01:00:45.119
<v Speaker 5>now it is found, and so describe that moment. It's

1020
01:00:45.159 --> 01:00:48.159
<v Speaker 5>a very again movie asque scene. So tell us about

1021
01:00:48.480 --> 01:00:51.880
<v Speaker 5>what happens there and what is the result of this again,

1022
01:00:51.960 --> 01:00:54.239
<v Speaker 5>what was lost and now is found? What's that repercussion

1023
01:00:54.400 --> 01:00:56.199
<v Speaker 5>in court? And tell us how it all works out?

1024
01:00:57.760 --> 01:01:00.119
<v Speaker 6>Well, I think in the first place, for Karen, this

1025
01:01:00.320 --> 01:01:03.880
<v Speaker 6>is a deeply profound moment, as I said, because you

1026
01:01:04.039 --> 01:01:05.960
<v Speaker 6>have in your head a bunch of questions about how

1027
01:01:06.039 --> 01:01:09.360
<v Speaker 6>the investigation played out. You have the feeling, as I

1028
01:01:09.440 --> 01:01:12.599
<v Speaker 6>said before, as the family of being the people who

1029
01:01:12.639 --> 01:01:15.239
<v Speaker 6>should be getting information first, and in fact you're getting

1030
01:01:15.239 --> 01:01:17.480
<v Speaker 6>it last, if you're getting it at all. So you

1031
01:01:17.639 --> 01:01:19.679
<v Speaker 6>have to fill the pictures in in your head of

1032
01:01:19.800 --> 01:01:22.400
<v Speaker 6>what went on or what didn't go on, what was asked,

1033
01:01:22.440 --> 01:01:25.119
<v Speaker 6>what wasn't asked, what was investigated, and what was not.

1034
01:01:25.639 --> 01:01:28.519
<v Speaker 6>So Karen had thought for all this time that not

1035
01:01:28.679 --> 01:01:31.920
<v Speaker 6>only had they maybe bungled the investigation, but maybe had

1036
01:01:31.960 --> 01:01:36.320
<v Speaker 6>not even really conducted a full investigation. She had almost

1037
01:01:36.360 --> 01:01:38.000
<v Speaker 6>no picture in her mind of what had gone on.

1038
01:01:38.800 --> 01:01:43.079
<v Speaker 6>Seeing the video in court really helped her make a

1039
01:01:43.199 --> 01:01:47.519
<v Speaker 6>kind of emotional passage to a place where there was

1040
01:01:47.599 --> 01:01:52.159
<v Speaker 6>some level of closure and satisfaction. On one hand, you

1041
01:01:52.320 --> 01:01:55.719
<v Speaker 6>are seeing you know, I don't want to you can't

1042
01:01:55.760 --> 01:01:59.519
<v Speaker 6>overstate the emotional power of this. You're seeing your child

1043
01:02:00.199 --> 01:02:05.039
<v Speaker 6>lying face down in a creek. That so there's that

1044
01:02:05.239 --> 01:02:08.599
<v Speaker 6>to try to deal with, but it it stands in

1045
01:02:09.559 --> 01:02:12.679
<v Speaker 6>in contrast to the the fact that at least you're

1046
01:02:12.880 --> 01:02:15.599
<v Speaker 6>you're getting some satisfaction that the police did the job

1047
01:02:15.679 --> 01:02:19.000
<v Speaker 6>they were supposed to do. And then in terms of

1048
01:02:19.280 --> 01:02:22.400
<v Speaker 6>in terms of the trial, it also showed that a

1049
01:02:22.519 --> 01:02:27.239
<v Speaker 6>full investigation of the crime scene was done, and it

1050
01:02:27.400 --> 01:02:31.199
<v Speaker 6>showed that Bonnie was down in the creek in the cold.

1051
01:02:31.239 --> 01:02:34.360
<v Speaker 6>This is glacier fed water, so there were a couple

1052
01:02:34.360 --> 01:02:37.719
<v Speaker 6>of implications. One blood that she may have had on

1053
01:02:37.880 --> 01:02:42.079
<v Speaker 6>her may have been washed off by washed away by

1054
01:02:42.280 --> 01:02:45.800
<v Speaker 6>by the creek. Who knows, And also showed a certain

1055
01:02:46.199 --> 01:02:49.039
<v Speaker 6>position that she was in. It showed that she was

1056
01:02:50.119 --> 01:02:53.599
<v Speaker 6>in the creek at a certain time in a certain way,

1057
01:02:53.800 --> 01:02:57.800
<v Speaker 6>and that the the It allowed the prosecution to take

1058
01:02:57.840 --> 01:03:04.039
<v Speaker 6>the position they Kennet may have murdered her put her

1059
01:03:04.280 --> 01:03:07.039
<v Speaker 6>taken her down into the creek for the very purpose

1060
01:03:07.119 --> 01:03:09.760
<v Speaker 6>of trying to wipe away any evidence that could have

1061
01:03:10.000 --> 01:03:10.800
<v Speaker 6>incriminated him.

1062
01:03:12.119 --> 01:03:18.440
<v Speaker 5>Right now, the other thing that Lambert does too, just

1063
01:03:18.559 --> 01:03:21.679
<v Speaker 5>to again do everything he can in this vigorous defense,

1064
01:03:22.480 --> 01:03:27.280
<v Speaker 5>is to get a medical examiner that disputes the claim

1065
01:03:27.360 --> 01:03:30.440
<v Speaker 5>of homicide by the medical examiner for the prosecution, doctor

1066
01:03:30.480 --> 01:03:35.480
<v Speaker 5>Norman Thompson. So a person from San Diego County, a

1067
01:03:35.760 --> 01:03:40.280
<v Speaker 5>guy named Harry Bonnell. He's a chief deputy medical examiner.

1068
01:03:40.400 --> 01:03:45.400
<v Speaker 5>What is his disagreement and what exactly is the root

1069
01:03:45.599 --> 01:03:52.880
<v Speaker 5>or the basis of his disputing that medical examiner Thompson's conclusions.

1070
01:03:53.920 --> 01:03:58.000
<v Speaker 6>A disagreement was largely insubstantial. He had based it on

1071
01:03:58.119 --> 01:04:02.320
<v Speaker 6>some information that people research about something that we call

1072
01:04:02.480 --> 01:04:06.400
<v Speaker 6>falls from heights. So when people fall from certain heights,

1073
01:04:07.000 --> 01:04:10.000
<v Speaker 6>there are lots of studies that show the way they fall,

1074
01:04:10.719 --> 01:04:13.400
<v Speaker 6>the rate at which they fall, the angle at which

1075
01:04:13.440 --> 01:04:15.880
<v Speaker 6>they fall, on how that relates to certain injuries they

1076
01:04:15.960 --> 01:04:19.840
<v Speaker 6>can sustain. They said before, if someone falls accidentally, you

1077
01:04:20.000 --> 01:04:23.119
<v Speaker 6>expect to see a kind of arbitrary pattern of bumps,

1078
01:04:23.159 --> 01:04:26.320
<v Speaker 6>bruss cuts, and so forth. There's a certain area in

1079
01:04:26.480 --> 01:04:29.840
<v Speaker 6>the back of the lower neck which is generally protected

1080
01:04:30.079 --> 01:04:32.480
<v Speaker 6>in a fall, and that's where she had had that injury.

1081
01:04:32.760 --> 01:04:36.920
<v Speaker 6>That was in that interesting shape, which was not just

1082
01:04:37.960 --> 01:04:40.639
<v Speaker 6>a standard one that one sees. So on one hand,

1083
01:04:40.719 --> 01:04:43.199
<v Speaker 6>the medical examiner was saying, that's not the kind of

1084
01:04:43.280 --> 01:04:46.159
<v Speaker 6>injury you would see from an accidental fall, because even

1085
01:04:46.199 --> 01:04:50.000
<v Speaker 6>when someone falls from a height, that's usually not where

1086
01:04:50.000 --> 01:04:52.039
<v Speaker 6>you get an injury. It's just protected because of the

1087
01:04:52.119 --> 01:04:55.360
<v Speaker 6>part of the body that it's on. But doctor Burnell

1088
01:04:55.559 --> 01:05:00.880
<v Speaker 6>was saying, well, now that consistent from that height. But

1089
01:05:01.079 --> 01:05:06.039
<v Speaker 6>the prosecution did a really expert job of dissecting his testimony,

1090
01:05:06.559 --> 01:05:09.880
<v Speaker 6>not only showing that he was not the expert that

1091
01:05:09.960 --> 01:05:12.960
<v Speaker 6>he purported to be in terms of this topic, but

1092
01:05:13.119 --> 01:05:15.880
<v Speaker 6>that he was not necessarily engaged in the way a

1093
01:05:15.960 --> 01:05:18.800
<v Speaker 6>witness should be. He fell asleep at one point between

1094
01:05:19.440 --> 01:05:22.760
<v Speaker 6>the testimonies during a break. They proved that he had

1095
01:05:22.840 --> 01:05:27.239
<v Speaker 6>not been the expert on the literature that he claimed

1096
01:05:27.280 --> 01:05:31.039
<v Speaker 6>to be, And in addition, he was the kind of

1097
01:05:31.159 --> 01:05:36.000
<v Speaker 6>person that testified at a number of different trials, and

1098
01:05:36.280 --> 01:05:40.599
<v Speaker 6>so there was the suspicion on Karen's part that he

1099
01:05:40.719 --> 01:05:43.840
<v Speaker 6>may not have been there as a fully legitimate witnessed

1100
01:05:43.840 --> 01:05:48.719
<v Speaker 6>so much as someone invested in testifying at trials.

1101
01:05:49.800 --> 01:05:54.000
<v Speaker 5>Right, one of the most profound testimonies, and it was

1102
01:05:54.079 --> 01:05:56.440
<v Speaker 5>a surprise for Karen, and I guess it would be

1103
01:05:56.480 --> 01:06:03.119
<v Speaker 5>surprised for anyone. Kenneth Dion's ex wife Tammy Aronson, So

1104
01:06:03.760 --> 01:06:08.480
<v Speaker 5>tell us about the meeting and her testimony. What it

1105
01:06:08.679 --> 01:06:13.119
<v Speaker 5>is that she testifies too that is helpful for the prosecution,

1106
01:06:13.760 --> 01:06:17.400
<v Speaker 5>and then what is Karen's reaction to her afterwards?

1107
01:06:19.880 --> 01:06:23.599
<v Speaker 6>Well, answering your second question first, Karen, as they said,

1108
01:06:24.039 --> 01:06:28.679
<v Speaker 6>through all this goes through real emotional welter. So over

1109
01:06:28.719 --> 01:06:31.400
<v Speaker 6>the course of these years, there's there's such an incredible

1110
01:06:32.119 --> 01:06:36.239
<v Speaker 6>rollercoaster of different feelings, as they said, from hope one

1111
01:06:36.320 --> 01:06:39.400
<v Speaker 6>day to despair the next, from feeling in the dark

1112
01:06:39.519 --> 01:06:42.159
<v Speaker 6>one day to getting information the next, so on and

1113
01:06:42.239 --> 01:06:45.000
<v Speaker 6>so forth. And one of those moments had to do

1114
01:06:45.119 --> 01:06:48.039
<v Speaker 6>with win. Tami Errans And testified this is excuse me,

1115
01:06:48.119 --> 01:06:53.360
<v Speaker 6>Kennethyonzek's wife, and on the stand she talked about both

1116
01:06:53.679 --> 01:06:59.159
<v Speaker 6>the difficulties they had had in their marriage, his aggressive

1117
01:06:59.360 --> 01:07:02.719
<v Speaker 6>and vio streak, and she painted a picture of him

1118
01:07:02.840 --> 01:07:07.280
<v Speaker 6>that I think helped the jurors see him as the

1119
01:07:07.400 --> 01:07:11.639
<v Speaker 6>kind of person who could indeed commit this kind of act. Karen,

1120
01:07:12.480 --> 01:07:15.719
<v Speaker 6>to her great credit and admiration at least in my eyes,

1121
01:07:16.920 --> 01:07:21.840
<v Speaker 6>went out of the afterwards and stopped Teddy and despite

1122
01:07:21.880 --> 01:07:24.960
<v Speaker 6>all the different things that would imagine she could have

1123
01:07:25.079 --> 01:07:30.559
<v Speaker 6>said to her, expressed sympathy woman to woman, wife to wife,

1124
01:07:30.639 --> 01:07:34.480
<v Speaker 6>and told her that essentially she was sorry that she

1125
01:07:34.559 --> 01:07:35.519
<v Speaker 6>had to go through those things.

1126
01:07:38.880 --> 01:07:44.480
<v Speaker 5>Now the defense has another witness. It's a nurse that's

1127
01:07:45.239 --> 01:07:49.519
<v Speaker 5>their supposed rape expert, but not really an accredited I

1128
01:07:49.559 --> 01:07:52.159
<v Speaker 5>guess a rape expert. And as you write, it's not

1129
01:07:52.480 --> 01:07:58.800
<v Speaker 5>a significant helpful for the defense testimony either way. So

1130
01:07:58.920 --> 01:08:01.559
<v Speaker 5>in the end and conclusion and with the prosecutor and

1131
01:08:01.719 --> 01:08:09.400
<v Speaker 5>with the defense, what was the prosecutions stated surmised case,

1132
01:08:10.360 --> 01:08:14.000
<v Speaker 5>so that the jurors could contemplate what was that as

1133
01:08:14.079 --> 01:08:16.199
<v Speaker 5>opposed to the defense summation.

1134
01:08:18.079 --> 01:08:20.680
<v Speaker 6>Well, with regard just quickly, with regard to the nurse

1135
01:08:20.720 --> 01:08:24.600
<v Speaker 6>that you referred to. The defense also made a big

1136
01:08:24.680 --> 01:08:29.760
<v Speaker 6>deal about the fact that yes, there was his DNA

1137
01:08:30.399 --> 01:08:34.760
<v Speaker 6>in Bonnie, but that only proves that sex occurred. It

1138
01:08:34.840 --> 01:08:40.800
<v Speaker 6>doesn't prove rape and it doesn't prove assault. And they

1139
01:08:40.920 --> 01:08:45.960
<v Speaker 6>pointed to the fact that things like vaginal tearing or

1140
01:08:46.039 --> 01:08:50.800
<v Speaker 6>such can happen from rough con sexual consensual sex. It

1141
01:08:51.319 --> 01:08:55.039
<v Speaker 6>can result from dryness, the whole bunch of things. So yes,

1142
01:08:55.399 --> 01:09:00.359
<v Speaker 6>those kinds of testimonies went back and forth. Ultimately, Acution

1143
01:09:00.520 --> 01:09:05.880
<v Speaker 6>appealed to the jury's common sense and uh and and

1144
01:09:06.039 --> 01:09:10.359
<v Speaker 6>sense of truth and logic by saying, you know, we

1145
01:09:10.880 --> 01:09:13.079
<v Speaker 6>we have heard from people, and we now know who

1146
01:09:13.159 --> 01:09:17.840
<v Speaker 6>this girl is and what she was. It does not

1147
01:09:18.039 --> 01:09:20.359
<v Speaker 6>make any sense that she would have been there on

1148
01:09:20.439 --> 01:09:22.239
<v Speaker 6>her own. She we don't know how she could have

1149
01:09:22.880 --> 01:09:26.800
<v Speaker 6>gotten there on her own way. Uh. All the testimony,

1150
01:09:26.880 --> 01:09:31.439
<v Speaker 6>the moony that you've heard, including in particular the pattern

1151
01:09:31.520 --> 01:09:35.319
<v Speaker 6>of the physical injuries and the lacerations, do not have

1152
01:09:35.399 --> 01:09:37.760
<v Speaker 6>any logical connection to the to what would be an

1153
01:09:37.760 --> 01:09:42.399
<v Speaker 6>accidental fall. And you've got a man here with a

1154
01:09:42.479 --> 01:09:48.239
<v Speaker 6>certain history. And it's true, we don't have evidence of

1155
01:09:48.680 --> 01:09:52.119
<v Speaker 6>extensive blood, we don't have a weapon, we don't have witnesses.

1156
01:09:53.439 --> 01:09:56.319
<v Speaker 6>But search your minds and listen to your hearts and

1157
01:09:57.199 --> 01:09:58.840
<v Speaker 6>come back with what is the right decision?

1158
01:10:01.920 --> 01:10:04.640
<v Speaker 5>And what did the defense counter? Again, he has to

1159
01:10:05.560 --> 01:10:07.520
<v Speaker 5>do his job, and what does he how does he

1160
01:10:07.600 --> 01:10:08.000
<v Speaker 5>counter that?

1161
01:10:09.520 --> 01:10:12.800
<v Speaker 6>The defense reiterated much of what they had said throughout

1162
01:10:12.960 --> 01:10:16.319
<v Speaker 6>throughout the munth long trial. Uh. Again those two things.

1163
01:10:16.920 --> 01:10:19.119
<v Speaker 6>You know, we're we're very sorry that this happened. It's

1164
01:10:19.119 --> 01:10:23.239
<v Speaker 6>an obvious tragedy. But the fact is, UH, we need

1165
01:10:23.399 --> 01:10:28.760
<v Speaker 6>to prove reasonable doubt, and there's certainly plenty. There's there's

1166
01:10:28.800 --> 01:10:31.439
<v Speaker 6>no blood where we were we would expect blood. Uh,

1167
01:10:31.800 --> 01:10:39.880
<v Speaker 6>there's no weapon. There's no evidence of disturbance in the area, Uh,

1168
01:10:40.000 --> 01:10:43.199
<v Speaker 6>physic physical disturbance to the grounds. There's no one who

1169
01:10:43.239 --> 01:10:46.279
<v Speaker 6>saw this man who can put him at the scene

1170
01:10:46.680 --> 01:10:52.159
<v Speaker 6>or in connection with Bonnie. Uh. There's DNA that proves sex,

1171
01:10:52.279 --> 01:10:55.840
<v Speaker 6>that proves nothing else. There's no one who saw a car, uh,

1172
01:10:56.000 --> 01:10:59.319
<v Speaker 6>et cetera. So they stuck to the practical facts and

1173
01:11:00.520 --> 01:11:05.840
<v Speaker 6>the truthful line that there was no real concrete evidence

1174
01:11:07.720 --> 01:11:08.359
<v Speaker 6>proving murder.

1175
01:11:11.439 --> 01:11:15.479
<v Speaker 5>What is karen support system there? Who are the people

1176
01:11:15.600 --> 01:11:18.560
<v Speaker 5>that are there? There are numerous people, but just tell

1177
01:11:18.640 --> 01:11:21.199
<v Speaker 5>us of the support system that she has there. And

1178
01:11:21.359 --> 01:11:25.199
<v Speaker 5>at that point, because we didn't cover this the ups

1179
01:11:25.239 --> 01:11:27.680
<v Speaker 5>and downs, you say, the roller coaster of emotions that

1180
01:11:27.840 --> 01:11:31.600
<v Speaker 5>she must have endured through this. She did endure through this.

1181
01:11:32.359 --> 01:11:34.560
<v Speaker 5>But what is her reaction at the end, What is

1182
01:11:34.640 --> 01:11:39.359
<v Speaker 5>her feeling towards the likely conviction She doesn't know, of course,

1183
01:11:39.520 --> 01:11:43.479
<v Speaker 5>but what is her sense having experienced this trial, what

1184
01:11:43.560 --> 01:11:47.079
<v Speaker 5>does she think is going to happen? What's her state

1185
01:11:47.119 --> 01:11:47.439
<v Speaker 5>of mind?

1186
01:11:48.840 --> 01:11:50.319
<v Speaker 6>Well, the one thing she feels is a lot of

1187
01:11:50.359 --> 01:11:55.840
<v Speaker 6>appreciation for the prosecution team because they had kept her

1188
01:11:57.079 --> 01:12:01.439
<v Speaker 6>highly involved and where she had been getting what she

1189
01:12:01.560 --> 01:12:04.960
<v Speaker 6>felt was little to no information from the detectives. All

1190
01:12:05.000 --> 01:12:07.199
<v Speaker 6>this time she was getting a lot of information and

1191
01:12:07.600 --> 01:12:10.920
<v Speaker 6>presents from them, so she was able to contribute opinions

1192
01:12:11.159 --> 01:12:16.760
<v Speaker 6>and help out with preparing the case and choosing witnesses

1193
01:12:16.840 --> 01:12:19.800
<v Speaker 6>and such. So she felt very involved the whole way through.

1194
01:12:20.239 --> 01:12:22.720
<v Speaker 6>After the rest of her family many of them were

1195
01:12:22.800 --> 01:12:26.079
<v Speaker 6>there obviously throughout the trial. Over the course of these years,

1196
01:12:27.199 --> 01:12:32.319
<v Speaker 6>lots of things had happened in her family, marriages, divorces, parents, dying.

1197
01:12:33.199 --> 01:12:36.359
<v Speaker 6>She had left a brother to an accident during that time,

1198
01:12:37.439 --> 01:12:40.840
<v Speaker 6>so obviously, over the course of anybody's life in seventeen years,

1199
01:12:41.399 --> 01:12:43.199
<v Speaker 6>lots of things happened in a family, so there had

1200
01:12:43.239 --> 01:12:48.359
<v Speaker 6>been many changes for her independent of this quest. Excuse

1201
01:12:48.399 --> 01:12:51.439
<v Speaker 6>me to try to find and put away Bunny's killer.

1202
01:12:52.000 --> 01:12:54.840
<v Speaker 6>So when the jury goes out to make their decision,

1203
01:12:57.039 --> 01:13:01.640
<v Speaker 6>it's up in the air. You want to convince yourself, obviously,

1204
01:13:01.760 --> 01:13:04.079
<v Speaker 6>with as much hope as possible, that they'll they'll come

1205
01:13:04.159 --> 01:13:06.479
<v Speaker 6>back and deliver the verdict that you want to hear.

1206
01:13:07.239 --> 01:13:09.800
<v Speaker 6>But on the other hand, you've heard the defense for

1207
01:13:10.479 --> 01:13:15.039
<v Speaker 6>weeks repeat the same line again and again, pointing out

1208
01:13:15.079 --> 01:13:17.840
<v Speaker 6>the fact that there's so little evidence, and again all

1209
01:13:17.920 --> 01:13:20.399
<v Speaker 6>they have to do is create a bit of doubt

1210
01:13:21.079 --> 01:13:24.640
<v Speaker 6>in the right person's mind, and then the man walks free,

1211
01:13:24.760 --> 01:13:28.119
<v Speaker 6>so she doesn't know she's hoping against hope.

1212
01:13:31.520 --> 01:13:34.600
<v Speaker 5>And what does happen? How long does it take the

1213
01:13:34.720 --> 01:13:38.600
<v Speaker 5>jury to deliberate? How long does it take for them

1214
01:13:38.800 --> 01:13:42.239
<v Speaker 5>and what as you see in almost all court dramas,

1215
01:13:42.319 --> 01:13:46.760
<v Speaker 5>what does it indicate a short comeback or a long comeback?

1216
01:13:46.880 --> 01:13:51.680
<v Speaker 5>Are there any requests for any against specific requests for

1217
01:13:51.840 --> 01:13:55.720
<v Speaker 5>more information or clarification? How does that little process go?

1218
01:13:55.880 --> 01:14:00.319
<v Speaker 5>And must be the trepidation, must be brutal. And how

1219
01:14:00.399 --> 01:14:01.079
<v Speaker 5>long does it take?

1220
01:14:02.279 --> 01:14:04.520
<v Speaker 6>Yeah? I think in general it's fair to say that

1221
01:14:04.680 --> 01:14:07.960
<v Speaker 6>the longer a jury is out, I suppose the more

1222
01:14:08.199 --> 01:14:11.479
<v Speaker 6>thinking you can do, and the more they're deliberating, the

1223
01:14:11.600 --> 01:14:14.199
<v Speaker 6>more doubt it would cast in your own mind. They

1224
01:14:14.319 --> 01:14:17.000
<v Speaker 6>end up coming back. Excuse me, in just a matter

1225
01:14:17.079 --> 01:14:20.199
<v Speaker 6>of hours, where the expectation was that it would take

1226
01:14:20.880 --> 01:14:23.520
<v Speaker 6>quite a bit longer than that m maybe days or weeks,

1227
01:14:23.560 --> 01:14:26.960
<v Speaker 6>who knows, But they come back in just hours, and

1228
01:14:27.520 --> 01:14:32.000
<v Speaker 6>that's exciting news because again, as a general principle, I

1229
01:14:32.159 --> 01:14:37.760
<v Speaker 6>think it stands to reason that there they decide, the

1230
01:14:37.840 --> 01:14:41.399
<v Speaker 6>more the more clear they are their agreement one way

1231
01:14:41.479 --> 01:14:44.920
<v Speaker 6>or another. Of course, that agreement could be that he's innocent,

1232
01:14:45.000 --> 01:14:50.640
<v Speaker 6>who knows. But it's at least a moment of excitement,

1233
01:14:50.760 --> 01:14:53.800
<v Speaker 6>let's say, to know that there's a decision forthcoming, and

1234
01:14:53.880 --> 01:14:55.520
<v Speaker 6>you don't have to wait any longer to know what's

1235
01:14:55.560 --> 01:14:56.159
<v Speaker 6>going to happen.

1236
01:14:59.000 --> 01:15:02.279
<v Speaker 5>So tell us about Kenneth before we get to the decision.

1237
01:15:02.399 --> 01:15:05.199
<v Speaker 5>What's Kenneth Dion's behavior at trial?

1238
01:15:05.319 --> 01:15:05.880
<v Speaker 2>What is his.

1239
01:15:07.560 --> 01:15:11.279
<v Speaker 5>Any anything that he does say? What is just his

1240
01:15:11.680 --> 01:15:15.279
<v Speaker 5>temperament and disposition at this trial? How does he conduct themselves?

1241
01:15:16.840 --> 01:15:20.039
<v Speaker 6>He is mostly a closed book. He mostly is quiet

1242
01:15:20.479 --> 01:15:25.079
<v Speaker 6>and stares straight ahead. He has a what Karen interprets

1243
01:15:25.079 --> 01:15:30.840
<v Speaker 6>as a certain expression of let's say, quiet, quiet, anger,

1244
01:15:31.239 --> 01:15:36.520
<v Speaker 6>or aggressiveness under the surface, But he reveals very little.

1245
01:15:36.600 --> 01:15:39.000
<v Speaker 6>He keeps his emotions close to the vest. So for

1246
01:15:39.119 --> 01:15:41.520
<v Speaker 6>all intents and purposes, he's a closed book, and we

1247
01:15:41.600 --> 01:15:44.479
<v Speaker 6>don't know we don't know much about him in terms

1248
01:15:44.520 --> 01:15:46.720
<v Speaker 6>of emotional betrayal during the trial.

1249
01:15:49.960 --> 01:15:53.720
<v Speaker 5>So it looked good for a good reaction. Is there

1250
01:15:53.840 --> 01:15:57.920
<v Speaker 5>some happy ending in this, if there can be such

1251
01:15:57.960 --> 01:16:00.279
<v Speaker 5>a thing, Tell us what the reaction is, What is

1252
01:16:00.399 --> 01:16:03.159
<v Speaker 5>Karen's reaction, what is everyone's reaction?

1253
01:16:04.760 --> 01:16:07.520
<v Speaker 6>Yes, there's there's a positive ending in so far as

1254
01:16:07.600 --> 01:16:11.560
<v Speaker 6>when the when the jury comes back, Karen and her

1255
01:16:11.640 --> 01:16:15.399
<v Speaker 6>family get to hear the verdict read on all four

1256
01:16:15.520 --> 01:16:20.520
<v Speaker 6>counts as guilty, guilty, guilty, and guilty, and the sentencing

1257
01:16:20.880 --> 01:16:24.479
<v Speaker 6>ends up being excuse me, ninety nine years plus twenty five.

1258
01:16:24.640 --> 01:16:27.159
<v Speaker 6>So I totally of one hundred and twenty four years

1259
01:16:27.279 --> 01:16:30.880
<v Speaker 6>as a sentence for this man, with no chance for

1260
01:16:31.159 --> 01:16:34.479
<v Speaker 6>even a parole hearing until he'll be in his hadies.

1261
01:16:35.319 --> 01:16:38.359
<v Speaker 6>So yes, we can certainly call that the most the

1262
01:16:38.399 --> 01:16:41.640
<v Speaker 6>most positive result that she and her family could have

1263
01:16:41.800 --> 01:16:44.880
<v Speaker 6>could have hoped for. So their reaction, I think is

1264
01:16:46.119 --> 01:16:48.760
<v Speaker 6>hard to describe. Maybe you'd call it ecstatic relief or

1265
01:16:48.840 --> 01:16:52.760
<v Speaker 6>something again, a hesitant to attach any kind of positive

1266
01:16:52.800 --> 01:16:56.680
<v Speaker 6>adjective to it, because this girl has still has still

1267
01:16:56.720 --> 01:16:59.840
<v Speaker 6>been taken away from them forever. Nothing could ever change.

1268
01:17:00.319 --> 01:17:05.840
<v Speaker 6>But for whatever counts as closure, I think they achieved that.

1269
01:17:06.159 --> 01:17:11.359
<v Speaker 6>In that moment, the family collapses in tears and hugs endlessly.

1270
01:17:12.479 --> 01:17:15.520
<v Speaker 6>And if nothing else, at least the man who did

1271
01:17:15.560 --> 01:17:19.000
<v Speaker 6>it has now been found convicted.

1272
01:17:18.720 --> 01:17:24.840
<v Speaker 5>And will be put away. Oh that's incredible. Another again

1273
01:17:24.960 --> 01:17:29.199
<v Speaker 5>profound moment in the book is when Karen, to as

1274
01:17:29.279 --> 01:17:32.199
<v Speaker 5>a testament the work that she's done and the honor

1275
01:17:32.920 --> 01:17:36.800
<v Speaker 5>that is bestowed upon her, talks about at a Coda's convention,

1276
01:17:37.479 --> 01:17:39.199
<v Speaker 5>gives her a story, tell us a little bit about that.

1277
01:17:39.600 --> 01:17:41.079
<v Speaker 5>It's a big moment in the book as well.

1278
01:17:42.119 --> 01:17:45.520
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, she had been invited to San Francisco, excuse me,

1279
01:17:45.680 --> 01:17:49.560
<v Speaker 6>at a Cotis convention to be the keynote speaker, and

1280
01:17:51.079 --> 01:17:54.479
<v Speaker 6>at that convention she took the opportunity to tell Bonnie's

1281
01:17:54.479 --> 01:17:57.680
<v Speaker 6>story to talk about the importance of trying to get

1282
01:17:57.720 --> 01:18:00.880
<v Speaker 6>the law and the policy change in terms of collection

1283
01:18:01.000 --> 01:18:06.640
<v Speaker 6>of DNA on arrest. Sorry, and since since then she

1284
01:18:06.760 --> 01:18:10.359
<v Speaker 6>has now made it her personal crusade to try to

1285
01:18:10.439 --> 01:18:14.479
<v Speaker 6>get other states and as many other jurisdictions as possible

1286
01:18:15.000 --> 01:18:19.399
<v Speaker 6>to implement this new law to collect DNA on arrest.

1287
01:18:19.439 --> 01:18:21.920
<v Speaker 6>And the reason for that, of course, is that if

1288
01:18:21.960 --> 01:18:24.960
<v Speaker 6>one thinks about it. Had his DNA been in the

1289
01:18:25.039 --> 01:18:29.199
<v Speaker 6>system at the time of the murder, well, that could

1290
01:18:29.239 --> 01:18:32.359
<v Speaker 6>have been matched in a matter of literally weeks. So

1291
01:18:32.560 --> 01:18:35.600
<v Speaker 6>instead of the number of years that it took not

1292
01:18:35.760 --> 01:18:37.800
<v Speaker 6>only for them to identify him, but for it to

1293
01:18:37.840 --> 01:18:40.760
<v Speaker 6>come to trial, it could have been two weeks, it

1294
01:18:40.800 --> 01:18:43.119
<v Speaker 6>could have been a month. Instead, her family had to

1295
01:18:43.239 --> 01:18:47.800
<v Speaker 6>go through that hell for twelve years before anyone was

1296
01:18:47.800 --> 01:18:51.239
<v Speaker 6>even identified, not to say nothing of the four years

1297
01:18:51.239 --> 01:18:53.439
<v Speaker 6>of pre trial and such. But the important point here

1298
01:18:53.560 --> 01:18:57.439
<v Speaker 6>is that if you have a database of DNA collected

1299
01:18:57.520 --> 01:19:03.560
<v Speaker 6>on arrest, then other family other families can be spared

1300
01:19:04.880 --> 01:19:07.479
<v Speaker 6>the kind of hell that Karen's family had to go

1301
01:19:07.640 --> 01:19:10.680
<v Speaker 6>through for that amount of time. Now you can every

1302
01:19:10.800 --> 01:19:14.760
<v Speaker 6>RaSE the hell of losing a family member, much less

1303
01:19:14.760 --> 01:19:20.159
<v Speaker 6>a child, but you can minimize the time for having

1304
01:19:20.319 --> 01:19:24.319
<v Speaker 6>to live in an awful purgatory of not knowing.

1305
01:19:26.600 --> 01:19:30.520
<v Speaker 5>And as many survivors and people mourning someone's death, there

1306
01:19:30.560 --> 01:19:35.199
<v Speaker 5>are groups where people in similar situations gather to support

1307
01:19:35.239 --> 01:19:39.479
<v Speaker 5>each other, but even more so in Karen's case, not

1308
01:19:39.640 --> 01:19:44.439
<v Speaker 5>only did she communicate and collaborate with people, there were

1309
01:19:44.439 --> 01:19:48.119
<v Speaker 5>other victims. We get to hearing this story in this

1310
01:19:48.239 --> 01:19:51.359
<v Speaker 5>book other tragic stories too, that the people that are

1311
01:19:51.439 --> 01:19:57.319
<v Speaker 5>really really lives are taken away from them. Most people

1312
01:19:57.359 --> 01:20:00.399
<v Speaker 5>would be devastated. These people have taken it upon themselves,

1313
01:20:00.479 --> 01:20:04.600
<v Speaker 5>very much like Karen, to join forces and join organizations

1314
01:20:04.680 --> 01:20:07.439
<v Speaker 5>and form organizations to be able to do what is

1315
01:20:07.560 --> 01:20:11.640
<v Speaker 5>absolutely necessary thinking about people in the future, as you say,

1316
01:20:12.000 --> 01:20:13.960
<v Speaker 5>so that other people won't have to endure this. So

1317
01:20:14.159 --> 01:20:19.119
<v Speaker 5>they turn this very very negative is not even the word,

1318
01:20:19.279 --> 01:20:24.520
<v Speaker 5>this devastating life event, and do some good from this.

1319
01:20:24.720 --> 01:20:28.000
<v Speaker 5>So even though this book is a heartbreaking story of

1320
01:20:28.159 --> 01:20:33.039
<v Speaker 5>murder and years and years of almost this perfect person

1321
01:20:33.600 --> 01:20:36.800
<v Speaker 5>getting away with this murder, it is somewhat of a

1322
01:20:36.880 --> 01:20:40.319
<v Speaker 5>happy ending in terms of the result for the betterment

1323
01:20:40.720 --> 01:20:42.680
<v Speaker 5>of the judicial system itself.

1324
01:20:43.840 --> 01:20:46.199
<v Speaker 6>Yes, no, Dan, I think that's a very very good

1325
01:20:46.199 --> 01:20:49.880
<v Speaker 6>way of putting it. I would return to almost my

1326
01:20:49.960 --> 01:20:54.439
<v Speaker 6>first statement in this interview, which was that, excuse me,

1327
01:20:54.520 --> 01:20:57.640
<v Speaker 6>when something like this happens, you have a choice, which

1328
01:20:57.720 --> 01:21:01.079
<v Speaker 6>is to go on or to not go on, and

1329
01:21:01.560 --> 01:21:03.880
<v Speaker 6>you have to define what going on means. And I

1330
01:21:03.960 --> 01:21:07.640
<v Speaker 6>think for most people, going on means trying to honor

1331
01:21:07.880 --> 01:21:10.800
<v Speaker 6>the legacy of the person whom you've lost in the

1332
01:21:10.880 --> 01:21:13.279
<v Speaker 6>best way you can and in Karen's case and the

1333
01:21:13.319 --> 01:21:16.720
<v Speaker 6>case of so many other parents and families, what that

1334
01:21:16.960 --> 01:21:20.479
<v Speaker 6>means is coming together to try to make changes to

1335
01:21:20.600 --> 01:21:23.479
<v Speaker 6>prevent other people from having to experience the same thing.

1336
01:21:23.560 --> 01:21:26.399
<v Speaker 6>And that's why I hold her so it's great admiration

1337
01:21:26.560 --> 01:21:30.800
<v Speaker 6>because she made the choice from well really from moment

1338
01:21:30.960 --> 01:21:34.960
<v Speaker 6>one to do that instead of to go into a shell,

1339
01:21:35.159 --> 01:21:37.399
<v Speaker 6>instead of to get angry, instead of to lash out,

1340
01:21:37.520 --> 01:21:40.560
<v Speaker 6>instead of to blame others, she immediately made the decision

1341
01:21:40.800 --> 01:21:44.800
<v Speaker 6>to try to get closure, but also to try to

1342
01:21:44.840 --> 01:21:47.399
<v Speaker 6>help others avoid having to go through this. And I

1343
01:21:47.439 --> 01:21:50.119
<v Speaker 6>don't think there's anything better you can say about a person.

1344
01:21:52.119 --> 01:21:54.720
<v Speaker 5>Well, that's great. I want to thank you very much

1345
01:21:55.439 --> 01:21:58.479
<v Speaker 5>I J. For coming on and talking about justice for

1346
01:21:58.600 --> 01:22:02.359
<v Speaker 5>Bonnie and Alaskan Tea murder and her mother's tireless crusade

1347
01:22:02.399 --> 01:22:07.000
<v Speaker 5>for the truth. Karen Foster and I J. Scheckter, thank

1348
01:22:07.039 --> 01:22:09.119
<v Speaker 5>you very much. I wanted to know if there's a

1349
01:22:09.159 --> 01:22:11.960
<v Speaker 5>Facebook page for the book, do you have a website?

1350
01:22:12.359 --> 01:22:15.279
<v Speaker 5>How people might contact you get more information or contact

1351
01:22:15.399 --> 01:22:19.199
<v Speaker 5>Karen or the organizations that she has set up. How

1352
01:22:19.279 --> 01:22:21.439
<v Speaker 5>might people follow this up with this interview?

1353
01:22:21.840 --> 01:22:23.640
<v Speaker 6>Yes? Well, first of all, let me say thank you.

1354
01:22:23.920 --> 01:22:25.520
<v Speaker 6>It's been my great pleasure to speak to and I

1355
01:22:25.600 --> 01:22:29.319
<v Speaker 6>appreciate your giving us the forum to talk about this case.

1356
01:22:29.359 --> 01:22:31.079
<v Speaker 6>As I said, it's close to my heart and I

1357
01:22:31.119 --> 01:22:33.840
<v Speaker 6>feel it's a very important one to talk about. There

1358
01:22:33.920 --> 01:22:36.560
<v Speaker 6>is a Facebook page for the book. One has to

1359
01:22:36.600 --> 01:22:39.880
<v Speaker 6>simply look up Justice for Bonnie. They can also look

1360
01:22:39.960 --> 01:22:43.760
<v Speaker 6>up either Karen or me on Facebook or LinkedIn or Twitter,

1361
01:22:44.880 --> 01:22:47.760
<v Speaker 6>and we would be only too happy to talk to

1362
01:22:47.840 --> 01:22:52.199
<v Speaker 6>anybody about the case about Bonnie, about how they might

1363
01:22:52.359 --> 01:22:55.880
<v Speaker 6>like to support the book or the story, or the

1364
01:22:55.960 --> 01:22:58.399
<v Speaker 6>policy changes that we're trying to get them.

1365
01:23:00.279 --> 01:23:03.000
<v Speaker 5>Well, it has been my pleasure and I'm very happy

1366
01:23:03.159 --> 01:23:06.000
<v Speaker 5>to present this book. Not only is it it just

1367
01:23:06.039 --> 01:23:09.720
<v Speaker 5>an incredible story, but again a very very honorable and

1368
01:23:09.880 --> 01:23:13.880
<v Speaker 5>important cause that's attached to this and just makes for

1369
01:23:13.960 --> 01:23:19.119
<v Speaker 5>an even more fantastic book for people to enjoy. Thank

1370
01:23:19.159 --> 01:23:22.119
<v Speaker 5>you very much for this and you have a great night.

1371
01:23:22.319 --> 01:23:26.319
<v Speaker 6>Thank you very much, Thank you, Dan bewillkod I
