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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to the Bear Hunting Magazine Hunt Cast. With me

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<v Speaker 1>Koby Morehead, We're gonna nerd out on bears hunting and

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<v Speaker 1>the outdoors. We'll tell stories, talk biology, tactics, gear, and

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<v Speaker 1>the fight to protect the pursuits that we hold dear, So,

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<v Speaker 1>grab your bino's, lace up your boots, load up your barrels,

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<v Speaker 1>and gather the hounds sweet venture on this journey together.

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome one and all back to the Bear Hunting Magazine Huntcast. Today,

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<v Speaker 1>we're joined again by none other than lifelong houndsman and

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<v Speaker 1>host of the Gunde of the Dogs podcast, mister Steve Fielder.

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<v Speaker 1>Steve wrote an article in the January February twenty twenty

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<v Speaker 1>three issue of Bear Hunting Magazine about the foundations of

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<v Speaker 1>all of the hound breeds that are typically ran on

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<v Speaker 1>bear today. As we found out in the last episode,

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<v Speaker 1>Steve was a part of the Dog Registries for over

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<v Speaker 1>thirty years and he definitely knows some history behind these breeds.

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<v Speaker 1>And one of the things we'll figure out inside of

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<v Speaker 1>this spoiler alert is that a lot of the breeds

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<v Speaker 1>have quite a bit in common as far as recent ancestors.

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<v Speaker 1>All Right, without further ado, let's get into it here, Steve.

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<v Speaker 2>You know, I talked about the breeds and pretty much

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<v Speaker 2>put them in alphabetic order as we would discuss them.

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<v Speaker 2>Let's say, if I were giving a presentation on breeds

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<v Speaker 2>at one of the kennel clubs. And you know, the

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<v Speaker 2>bear hunters have adapted their hounds basically from the various

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<v Speaker 2>breeds of coonhounds. And you know, whether even now used

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<v Speaker 2>to see a lot of the big game hunters hunting

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<v Speaker 2>dogs that are what we call crossbread or a mixture

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<v Speaker 2>of these coonhound breeds. There are six breeds, and just briefly,

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<v Speaker 2>you know, the black and Tan, the blue tick, the

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<v Speaker 2>English coonhound, the plot hound, the redbone, and the tree

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<v Speaker 2>walker were the six fundamental breeds. The first breed that

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<v Speaker 2>was recognized and by the kinner clubs and law was

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<v Speaker 2>a dog that basically was the dog of the colonists,

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<v Speaker 2>the settlers. And this was a dog that they called

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<v Speaker 2>the black and tan simply because it was a black

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<v Speaker 2>dog with tan or reddish points along its legs and

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<v Speaker 2>the sides of its head and so forth, but predominantly black.

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<v Speaker 2>And these came, you know, from the Talbot and Saint

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<v Speaker 2>Hubert hounds and all that dated all the way back

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<v Speaker 2>to the after the Norman invasion in the eleventh century.

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<v Speaker 2>There they came from from France and then from England

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<v Speaker 2>and they were brought to this country and they quickly

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<v Speaker 2>adapted to trailing. You know, the game animals that were

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<v Speaker 2>here in Europe there were no raccoons to tree. Many

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<v Speaker 2>of the fur bears that we have in this country

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<v Speaker 2>were not existent there, but they were easily adapted. And

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<v Speaker 2>you know, they were kind of like the bedrop breed,

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<v Speaker 2>but they've gone through an evolution. You know. They were

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<v Speaker 2>a large breed, a heavy boned, deep voiced, but not

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<v Speaker 2>very quick on trail. As I said in the article,

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<v Speaker 2>black and tens are not really the most popular of

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<v Speaker 2>breeds for bear hunting. But I've done some articles about

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<v Speaker 2>some really incredible black and tan bear dogs. I remember

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<v Speaker 2>doing one about a dog that marrolled money up in

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<v Speaker 2>Wisconsin and Minnesota that was a tremendous bear dog. Some

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<v Speaker 2>of the dogs that I've written about even lately, the

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<v Speaker 2>Luther Dog of Scott McLoughlin's I think that's coming out

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<v Speaker 2>was a black and tan colored dog.

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<v Speaker 1>I feel like it's time for you guys to get

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<v Speaker 1>a little treat. I'm going to read a little bit

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<v Speaker 1>out of this current July August twenty twenty four issue

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<v Speaker 1>of Bear Hunting Magazine Legendary bear Hound, Part fifty six.

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<v Speaker 1>Scott Maclothin's Luther Great bear dogs don't always come from

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<v Speaker 1>royal beginnings with grandiose pedigrees. Sometimes from the most humble

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<v Speaker 1>beginnings greatness arises. It's true about the hound named Luther.

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<v Speaker 1>He was a half curR, half walker. He looked like

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<v Speaker 1>a pure bred black and tan. Scott McLoughlin said when

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<v Speaker 1>describing his bear hound of a Lifetime. You should get

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<v Speaker 1>the current issue of Bear Hunting magazine. And this is

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<v Speaker 1>a shameless pluck, but seriously, you hound guys, just check

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<v Speaker 1>out the cover of this magazine and you'll be sold.

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<v Speaker 1>All Right, I'm done, Let's get back to Steve.

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<v Speaker 2>The but I contained you know, in my dad's experience,

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<v Speaker 2>one of the earliest bear hunters that once he got

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<v Speaker 2>the fever ed started a bear hunting with a group

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<v Speaker 2>of hunters over in eastern Virginia, and a guy named

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<v Speaker 2>Arden Smith had a dog named Sounder, and he met

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<v Speaker 2>the UKC and AKC standards for a purebread black and tan,

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<v Speaker 2>you know, and he was that cold nose, which is

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<v Speaker 2>a trade of the black dog. You know, he was

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<v Speaker 2>a dog that you could free cast in the mountains,

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<v Speaker 2>which means, you know, you turn him loose, you lead

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<v Speaker 2>the other dogs, and when he would find a track

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<v Speaker 2>and make progress on it, then you could release dogs

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<v Speaker 2>to help him with it. But Sounder was quite a

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<v Speaker 2>producer of good bear dogs, and he looked like a

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<v Speaker 2>purebread black and tan. But when you looked at a

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<v Speaker 2>little of pup city sired, they were all colors. Red tick,

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<v Speaker 2>blue tick, solid red, you know, black and white, spotted

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<v Speaker 2>like a walker dog.

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<v Speaker 1>So yeah, I get the feeling. Mister Steve is just

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<v Speaker 1>now hitting his rhythm. Let's get on and start talking

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<v Speaker 1>about some blue dogs. I feel a lot of you

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<v Speaker 1>Western guys are waiting on this one, and just a

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<v Speaker 1>heads up, it's a little more complicated than just a

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<v Speaker 1>cut and dry. If it's black and tan, it's black

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<v Speaker 1>and tante.

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<v Speaker 2>Well, blue ticks are one of the most popular of

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<v Speaker 2>the breeds. There's something about a blue tick. Man. Once

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<v Speaker 2>they get a blue tick, they are absolutely they sign

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<v Speaker 2>up for life. You know. There's just something about those

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<v Speaker 2>dogs that there's the selves to these guys, and you know,

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<v Speaker 2>to go back in the history of the breed, there

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<v Speaker 2>were three breeds that we recognized today. There were at

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<v Speaker 2>one time lumped within a single breed, and we're going

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<v Speaker 2>to talk in a minute about the English coonhound. Well,

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<v Speaker 2>the blue tick was one of those. And the English

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<v Speaker 2>coonhound typically has what we call a red tick pattern,

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<v Speaker 2>and it's really just little specs of hair on a

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<v Speaker 2>white background, and some of them are more dnse than

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<v Speaker 2>the others, and it kind of in the case of

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<v Speaker 2>the blue ticket, gives that blue tick look. But before

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<v Speaker 2>I get too deep in the weeds here, those three breeds,

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<v Speaker 2>the blue tick, the tream walker, and the English, in

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<v Speaker 2>the mid forties were separated out into individual breeds. So

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<v Speaker 2>it was at that time, around nineteen forty six that

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<v Speaker 2>the blue tick coonhound was recognized by United Kennel Club.

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<v Speaker 2>And they also descended from the foxhounds that came from England,

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<v Speaker 2>and the General Lafayette gave some of these blue tick

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<v Speaker 2>colored foxhounds to George Washington, who was a fox hunter,

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<v Speaker 2>of course, and they generally traced their background back to

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<v Speaker 2>these French hounds, the big and there's a breed called

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<v Speaker 2>the blue Gascon, which is a taller bigger houndier as

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<v Speaker 2>we say, breed, you know than the American blue tick

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<v Speaker 2>are the one that you know, we typically recognize. But yeah,

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<v Speaker 2>blue ticks have been known for the ability to trail

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<v Speaker 2>and when you go back and look at the early

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<v Speaker 2>successful lion hunters, dry ground lion hunters in this country, uh,

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<v Speaker 2>the the kind of dogs that the Lee Brothers of

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<v Speaker 2>Arizona uh hunted and so forth. You know, there was

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<v Speaker 2>a lot of blue tick influence in in those dogs.

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<v Speaker 2>Blue ticks are very popular, they're they're not, but you know,

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<v Speaker 2>the ones that are used in raccoon hunting and in

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<v Speaker 2>competition have been bred to be much quicker afoot, you know,

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<v Speaker 2>speedier dogs than the old original ones were pretty much

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<v Speaker 2>you know, meticulous trailers. You know, they didn't worry too

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<v Speaker 2>much about uh when they got that lion track jumped

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<v Speaker 2>or that bear track jump. But when you know, they

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<v Speaker 2>were more useful in the fact that they could smell

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<v Speaker 2>it when the other dogs could not. You know. But yeah,

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<v Speaker 2>the blue tick is is, you know, has been just

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<v Speaker 2>one of the the h go to breeds or or

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<v Speaker 2>anchor breeds for most anybody that especially hunts mountain lion

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<v Speaker 2>on dry ground or bear out in the Huntred with

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<v Speaker 2>Calvin Redhouse out in the Navajo Nation. And you know

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<v Speaker 2>he has some blue tick and type dogs in his back.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, Lafaye given Washington some blue dogs. I really

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<v Speaker 1>like that. Founding father and founding helmsman. That's something that

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<v Speaker 1>you'd teach in schools. Well, just like in pool, got

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<v Speaker 1>us sometimes put some English on it. Let's see what

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<v Speaker 1>Steve has to say about the English.

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<v Speaker 2>Well, the English breed was first registered by UKC back

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<v Speaker 2>in nineteen o five, and they were called English fox

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<v Speaker 2>and coon hounds. Was in the forties that people with

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<v Speaker 2>the foxhound influence in the English dogs that came out

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<v Speaker 2>of the Kentucky hounds, the Walker family and various ones

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<v Speaker 2>and all they wanted to have their own separate breeds,

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<v Speaker 2>and gentlemen named Lester Nance of Indiana pursued this idea

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<v Speaker 2>with the United Kennel Club to separate out and call

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<v Speaker 2>these foxhound type coonhounds walker dogs after the Walker family,

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<v Speaker 2>and that's how the term tree and Walker came. But

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<v Speaker 2>they were originally English coonhouns or registered as such, as

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<v Speaker 2>were the Blue Ticks. And so when they all separated

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<v Speaker 2>out and there were three separate breeds the English coonhound

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<v Speaker 2>was the one that, you know, it was kind of

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<v Speaker 2>the foundation of these other two breeds. But they had

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<v Speaker 2>a more flexible standard as far as the colors of

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<v Speaker 2>the dogs. You know, the dogs could be blue tick color,

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<v Speaker 2>they could be red tick color, they could be white

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<v Speaker 2>with red spots, white with black spots, virtually any hound

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<v Speaker 2>color except solid colors. They didn't want them to look

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<v Speaker 2>like black and tans. They didn't want them to look

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<v Speaker 2>like the red bone, which we haven't talked about yet.

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<v Speaker 2>But they were more concerned with the ability of the

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<v Speaker 2>dog than they were in trying to create a uniform

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<v Speaker 2>hound that someone could you know, glance at and say

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<v Speaker 2>that's an English coonhound. But yeah, there were always one

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<v Speaker 2>of the most popular in coon hunting. There's been a

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<v Speaker 2>lot of outstanding English coonhounds down through the years. And

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<v Speaker 2>I did a story for you in the Legendary bar

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<v Speaker 2>Dog series about the Armstrong Hounds over in western Virginia.

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<v Speaker 2>I did an article about the dog, a dog named Trey,

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<v Speaker 2>and he was an outstanding bar dog and he belonged

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<v Speaker 2>to Buck Armstrong. The Armstrong family were known for many

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<v Speaker 2>years as having top bear dogs that were very dedicated

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<v Speaker 2>bear hunters. I really enjoyed the opportunity to do the

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<v Speaker 2>story on Trey the English dog, because I had heard

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<v Speaker 2>of the armstrong dogs from my earliest memories as a

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<v Speaker 2>kid going on the bear hunts with my dad, and

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<v Speaker 2>I knew, you know, people, and I saw offspring of

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<v Speaker 2>these dogs in action, and they were tremendous sounds. And

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<v Speaker 2>so to be able to do a story about one

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<v Speaker 2>of these sounds in this dog tray, which was a

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<v Speaker 2>phenomenal dog in his own right, you know, he had

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<v Speaker 2>had all the all the tools, as we say. But

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<v Speaker 2>so the English, you know, they're kind of a potpourri breed.

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<v Speaker 2>You know, you got a lot of different colors and

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<v Speaker 2>things like that, but they're pretty much descended down from

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<v Speaker 2>the English fox hounds that came to this country with

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<v Speaker 2>the earliest colonists. You know, if you.

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<v Speaker 1>Guys know Steve Fielder, you know there's one particular breed

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<v Speaker 1>that is close to his heart. Steve was raised by

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<v Speaker 1>die Hard plat Man, and boy, if he doesn't get

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<v Speaker 1>excited when you fell in that it's time to start

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<v Speaker 1>talking about some rendell dogs. It's hard to be good

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<v Speaker 1>their Steve. Whenever I's hold, let's talk some plot hounds.

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<v Speaker 2>Well, how long do we have here? You want to

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<v Speaker 2>get you want to have lunch catered in. But yeah,

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<v Speaker 2>the plot breed is of the six recognizable breeds or

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<v Speaker 2>the standard breeds that these bar dogs come from. All

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<v Speaker 2>of them trace their roots back to the English foxhounds,

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<v Speaker 2>except the plot hound. And the stories vary, and you know,

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<v Speaker 2>two hundred years or nearly two point fifty is a

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<v Speaker 2>long time and a lot of twists and turns in

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<v Speaker 2>the road can happen. But the legend was, and as

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<v Speaker 2>John Jackson called it, the saga was that, you know,

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<v Speaker 2>the plot dog came from Germany, brought to this country

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<v Speaker 2>in at about seventeen fifty by a couple of boys.

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<v Speaker 2>Actually two boys left Germany, where their father was a

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<v Speaker 2>gameskeeper there, and brought some dogs with them. One of

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<v Speaker 2>the boys died on the past passage over the other one,

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<v Speaker 2>Johannas or Johanna's Plot, is credited with bringing the dogs

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<v Speaker 2>to America. Came into Philadelphia, migrated down to North Carolina

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<v Speaker 2>and then later onto the mountains of North Carolina. And

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<v Speaker 2>that's where these dogs were used, you know, primarily for

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<v Speaker 2>bear hunting. And so the plot dog, unlike the foxhound

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<v Speaker 2>route and so forth. He basically was bred from his

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<v Speaker 2>earliest days for big game and that's what most of

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<v Speaker 2>them are used for. They're not the most popular breed

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<v Speaker 2>in terms of numbers in the registries, but they are

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<v Speaker 2>extremely popular with a good number of bear hunters, especially

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<v Speaker 2>in the East. Now, I don't think the plot hound

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<v Speaker 2>perhaps caught on as well out west as a bear

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<v Speaker 2>dog as they did in the East, and I rather

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<v Speaker 2>think part of that may have been due to the

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<v Speaker 2>nose factor. There were kind of two basic lines of Plots.

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<v Speaker 2>If you go back into the Plot family, John Plot,

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<v Speaker 2>the elder brother to vaunt On Plot, who was the

239
00:19:01.240 --> 00:19:10.640
<v Speaker 2>youngest h John like the shorter eared, quicker, harder fighting

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00:19:11.680 --> 00:19:17.960
<v Speaker 2>type dog, Von Plot like the bigger dog, perhaps the

241
00:19:17.960 --> 00:19:25.440
<v Speaker 2>colder nosed, houndier looking dog. But the Plot got a

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00:19:25.480 --> 00:19:28.960
<v Speaker 2>bad rap when they were first, you know, introduced to

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<v Speaker 2>the country in about the mid forties, at of being

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<v Speaker 2>you know, aggressive, too aggressive, aggressive with other dogs and

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00:19:40.200 --> 00:19:43.880
<v Speaker 2>so forth. We never found that to be true in

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<v Speaker 2>all the years my father was a breeder for fifty

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<v Speaker 2>years and all, but that was the rep that they got,

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<v Speaker 2>kind of like what pit bulls carrying in some circles

249
00:19:56.960 --> 00:19:59.799
<v Speaker 2>and I think it was that part of it was

250
00:19:59.839 --> 00:20:03.799
<v Speaker 2>the color, you know, that brindle color, and they do

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00:20:03.920 --> 00:20:08.319
<v Speaker 2>have a fierce look from their eyes. And when they

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<v Speaker 2>get you know, there is a gentline hide transformation from

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<v Speaker 2>being the couch dog to the to the bear dog.

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<v Speaker 2>You know, they are absolutely turned the switch on and

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00:20:23.279 --> 00:20:27.079
<v Speaker 2>they don't turn it off until that game is down

256
00:20:27.240 --> 00:20:31.559
<v Speaker 2>or up the tree or they're led away. But you know,

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<v Speaker 2>they are vicious fighters on game, and they have a

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<v Speaker 2>super treeing instinct. They like water, they're quick to learn

259
00:20:40.119 --> 00:20:44.279
<v Speaker 2>or you know, and they're open trailing. You know, their

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<v Speaker 2>voices tend to be run more towards what we call

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<v Speaker 2>a chop voice, which they cut the barks off in

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00:20:52.039 --> 00:20:56.000
<v Speaker 2>short links, rather than drawing them out, which we call

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00:20:56.039 --> 00:21:01.839
<v Speaker 2>a ball mouth b a w L. But yeah, plots

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00:21:02.799 --> 00:21:08.480
<v Speaker 2>would probably be in the be lost to the mountains

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<v Speaker 2>of North Carolina had it not been for guys like

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<v Speaker 2>Dale Brandenburger, a coon hunter and Illinois a farmer that

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00:21:17.920 --> 00:21:21.119
<v Speaker 2>went out and bought stock and brought them back and

268
00:21:21.240 --> 00:21:25.279
<v Speaker 2>began to rent run ads in the coonhal magazines about

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00:21:25.359 --> 00:21:32.160
<v Speaker 2>the dogs, and then they became immensely popular. But my

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00:21:32.240 --> 00:21:35.519
<v Speaker 2>favorite breed always will be I guess you know. The

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<v Speaker 2>old sin is you ought to dance with the one

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00:21:38.680 --> 00:21:42.279
<v Speaker 2>that brung you, you know, And so that's kind of

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<v Speaker 2>where I am. I still love a plot dog, I

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00:21:45.200 --> 00:21:49.440
<v Speaker 2>love them all. I love all hounds deep down, but

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<v Speaker 2>the plot will always have a special place with me.

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<v Speaker 1>It's great to see someone sticking with their first love

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<v Speaker 1>no matter what happens. I'm sure that Steve will love

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00:22:08.279 --> 00:22:10.440
<v Speaker 1>plots more than all other breeds of the day. He

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00:22:10.519 --> 00:22:13.759
<v Speaker 1>does well, we're moving right along inside of her breeds,

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00:22:14.319 --> 00:22:17.400
<v Speaker 1>and next up we're talking about a breed that was

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00:22:17.480 --> 00:22:21.960
<v Speaker 1>made famous by a story from right here in the Ozarks.

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<v Speaker 1>If you know the story, you already know where we're

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00:22:24.279 --> 00:22:25.319
<v Speaker 1>headed here.

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00:22:25.240 --> 00:22:34.160
<v Speaker 2>Steve, what grade school kid in America doesn't remember reading

285
00:22:34.440 --> 00:22:43.519
<v Speaker 2>the story of Depression in the Ozarks and Billy, with

286
00:22:43.720 --> 00:22:48.240
<v Speaker 2>its two pups that he ordered, Old Dan and Little

287
00:22:48.279 --> 00:22:53.960
<v Speaker 2>Anne where the red fern grows, probably did more to

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00:22:54.039 --> 00:22:58.920
<v Speaker 2>promote the red Bone coon hound than anything and continues

289
00:22:59.039 --> 00:23:04.359
<v Speaker 2>to do so. The Red Bone, in my estimation, is

290
00:23:04.400 --> 00:23:06.799
<v Speaker 2>one of the most beautiful of all the breed. It's

291
00:23:06.839 --> 00:23:10.799
<v Speaker 2>one of the oldest. Uh. You know, way back in

292
00:23:10.839 --> 00:23:15.160
<v Speaker 2>the early days of UKC they registered the black and

293
00:23:15.279 --> 00:23:18.880
<v Speaker 2>Tan the Red Bone and the tree Walker. But the

294
00:23:18.920 --> 00:23:26.319
<v Speaker 2>early red bones were not that trademark solid red color.

295
00:23:26.440 --> 00:23:33.079
<v Speaker 2>They were a black dog with red legs, perhaps white feet,

296
00:23:33.680 --> 00:23:39.359
<v Speaker 2>white in their chest, and just through selective breeding down

297
00:23:39.400 --> 00:23:42.480
<v Speaker 2>through the years, you know, they became the solid red

298
00:23:42.480 --> 00:23:48.000
<v Speaker 2>dogs that that we have. You know, I did an

299
00:23:48.079 --> 00:23:52.160
<v Speaker 2>article and I slay his name all the time, but

300
00:23:52.359 --> 00:23:58.359
<v Speaker 2>Bill Derrazuski is a professional main guide that hunted red bones,

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00:23:58.400 --> 00:24:02.400
<v Speaker 2>and we did an article about his redbone. It was

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00:24:02.519 --> 00:24:06.880
<v Speaker 2>called the dog was called McDonald's Rooster Cogburn. I guess

303
00:24:06.960 --> 00:24:10.160
<v Speaker 2>that was named after John Wayne movie and the dog

304
00:24:10.279 --> 00:24:15.000
<v Speaker 2>was owned by mac McDonald who was a client of Bills.

305
00:24:15.440 --> 00:24:18.279
<v Speaker 2>But anyway, rooster was quite an impressive bear dog. And

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00:24:18.319 --> 00:24:24.039
<v Speaker 2>there have been several others. Uh. There's a guy named

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00:24:24.079 --> 00:24:29.480
<v Speaker 2>Connie Gibson in North Carolina that has hunted a predominantly

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00:24:30.400 --> 00:24:35.920
<v Speaker 2>an exclusively redbone packed on bear for many years. So

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00:24:37.319 --> 00:24:40.480
<v Speaker 2>the Redbone, you know, was a coon own of course,

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00:24:40.519 --> 00:24:44.880
<v Speaker 2>as we knew, and from reading Wilson Rawls's account in

311
00:24:45.160 --> 00:24:50.559
<v Speaker 2>Where the Redbern Grows but also adapted well to bear hunting.

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00:24:51.160 --> 00:24:57.039
<v Speaker 2>Uh there, you know, it depends on the strain. But

313
00:24:58.039 --> 00:25:04.960
<v Speaker 2>you know, they're smart, and they're have all the traits

314
00:25:05.039 --> 00:25:08.720
<v Speaker 2>that the other hound breeds have, but they have been

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00:25:08.799 --> 00:25:13.519
<v Speaker 2>more popular with the coon downs and the coon hunters

316
00:25:13.559 --> 00:25:17.960
<v Speaker 2>than they have with the bear hunters. But red bones

317
00:25:18.039 --> 00:25:21.920
<v Speaker 2>are typically good tree dogs and they are are good

318
00:25:22.200 --> 00:25:27.480
<v Speaker 2>trail dogs. The only problem that the red dog has

319
00:25:28.559 --> 00:25:33.680
<v Speaker 2>suffered down through the years, it's probably altered its ability

320
00:25:33.880 --> 00:25:37.960
<v Speaker 2>somequa is the fact that they're so beautiful and that

321
00:25:38.160 --> 00:25:42.400
<v Speaker 2>so many people acquired them just from reading the book

322
00:25:43.319 --> 00:25:48.839
<v Speaker 2>and actually didn't earnestly breathe them, you know, for hunting,

323
00:25:49.599 --> 00:25:52.400
<v Speaker 2>and so it's kind of like the Irish I won't

324
00:25:52.480 --> 00:25:56.680
<v Speaker 2>say that to that extreme at all, but the beautiful

325
00:25:56.759 --> 00:26:03.480
<v Speaker 2>Irish setter was once a great bird dog, and because

326
00:26:03.480 --> 00:26:06.000
<v Speaker 2>of its beauty and the fact it was taken into

327
00:26:06.039 --> 00:26:09.960
<v Speaker 2>the show ring and bread for that instead of hunting

328
00:26:10.039 --> 00:26:14.359
<v Speaker 2>quail or pheasants or whatever. You know, it became hard

329
00:26:14.440 --> 00:26:19.799
<v Speaker 2>and probably still his heart to find a classic Irish

330
00:26:19.839 --> 00:26:22.599
<v Speaker 2>setter that you can take out to the field and

331
00:26:22.759 --> 00:26:26.920
<v Speaker 2>have a good day shooting birds. But breadbones, I would

332
00:26:27.319 --> 00:26:31.200
<v Speaker 2>rank them kind of the middle of the road. You know.

333
00:26:31.279 --> 00:26:33.240
<v Speaker 2>They're not on the high end, they're not on the

334
00:26:33.240 --> 00:26:36.880
<v Speaker 2>low end. They're just a good, solid, steady hound. And

335
00:26:36.920 --> 00:26:39.680
<v Speaker 2>if you get a good one, you've really got a

336
00:26:39.720 --> 00:26:43.240
<v Speaker 2>good dog. And if you go back and read the

337
00:26:43.279 --> 00:26:48.680
<v Speaker 2>story of Rooster of Matt McDonald's, was just that kind

338
00:26:48.720 --> 00:26:51.640
<v Speaker 2>of dogs. Yeah dog, he said, you know that he

339
00:26:51.680 --> 00:26:54.519
<v Speaker 2>could go out and cold trail a track that no

340
00:26:54.640 --> 00:26:58.000
<v Speaker 2>other dog could even smell. And you know, and a

341
00:26:58.039 --> 00:27:00.759
<v Speaker 2>lot of times, says we said earlier, he was the

342
00:27:00.759 --> 00:27:05.079
<v Speaker 2>only dog under the tree, you know, so he had

343
00:27:05.119 --> 00:27:10.680
<v Speaker 2>the complete package.

344
00:27:14.359 --> 00:27:19.039
<v Speaker 1>Redbone's just too pretty for their own good. Well, next up,

345
00:27:19.079 --> 00:27:21.200
<v Speaker 1>we're talking about a hound that takes me back to

346
00:27:21.319 --> 00:27:25.920
<v Speaker 1>my childhood. For a long stint inside of my elementary years,

347
00:27:25.960 --> 00:27:29.480
<v Speaker 1>we were die hard coon hunters and there was hardly

348
00:27:29.559 --> 00:27:32.000
<v Speaker 1>a night I feel like I went to school fully

349
00:27:32.119 --> 00:27:35.559
<v Speaker 1>charged from all the coon hunting we were doing. And

350
00:27:35.720 --> 00:27:40.200
<v Speaker 1>that hound belonged to this next breed. And we're gonna

351
00:27:40.200 --> 00:27:42.319
<v Speaker 1>go a little bit longer today to stick with us.

352
00:27:42.519 --> 00:27:44.440
<v Speaker 1>We just got a few more breeds to go.

353
00:27:47.240 --> 00:27:50.680
<v Speaker 2>Oh, yes, the dream walker. You know, I did an

354
00:27:50.799 --> 00:27:55.440
<v Speaker 2>article for a hound magazine for a few years there,

355
00:27:55.440 --> 00:27:58.160
<v Speaker 2>and I called it. It was about the dream walker

356
00:27:58.279 --> 00:28:04.519
<v Speaker 2>coon hound. The publisher had wanted some content that focused

357
00:28:04.599 --> 00:28:07.680
<v Speaker 2>on training walkers and I called it the America's Choice

358
00:28:07.839 --> 00:28:12.000
<v Speaker 2>or America's choice. It is the most popular of all

359
00:28:12.039 --> 00:28:18.559
<v Speaker 2>the hound breeds. About nineteen forty five, after World War Two,

360
00:28:19.559 --> 00:28:23.440
<v Speaker 2>when all the boys came home, they got involved and

361
00:28:23.720 --> 00:28:28.599
<v Speaker 2>created a competition for coonhounds that they called the Night Hunt,

362
00:28:29.680 --> 00:28:35.799
<v Speaker 2>and the early winters of those events, although the redbone

363
00:28:35.839 --> 00:28:40.319
<v Speaker 2>coonhound at the very onset of those events was the star,

364
00:28:41.240 --> 00:28:50.480
<v Speaker 2>they really were popular. But as Tom went along the contests,

365
00:28:50.839 --> 00:28:54.079
<v Speaker 2>when the rules were written, it favored the dog that

366
00:28:54.359 --> 00:28:57.240
<v Speaker 2>was fast, the dog that had the speed, that the

367
00:28:57.240 --> 00:29:02.000
<v Speaker 2>one that could hunt out to find a track the fastest,

368
00:29:02.119 --> 00:29:07.240
<v Speaker 2>run that track to the tree the fastest. And then

369
00:29:07.720 --> 00:29:10.920
<v Speaker 2>they were a little bit short on the treeing instinct

370
00:29:11.079 --> 00:29:15.680
<v Speaker 2>in the early years, But through perseverance, the breeders spread

371
00:29:15.880 --> 00:29:20.920
<v Speaker 2>more tring ability into the dogs, and the walkers became,

372
00:29:21.480 --> 00:29:26.200
<v Speaker 2>you know, early winners of world championship events and so forth,

373
00:29:26.240 --> 00:29:32.920
<v Speaker 2>and just you know, year after year just built upon

374
00:29:33.039 --> 00:29:36.599
<v Speaker 2>that base and became the most popular of all the breeds.

375
00:29:37.079 --> 00:29:41.119
<v Speaker 2>And when I was a kid, i say, or a

376
00:29:41.119 --> 00:29:45.200
<v Speaker 2>young hunter up into my twenties, you rarely saw a

377
00:29:45.279 --> 00:29:53.240
<v Speaker 2>tring walker dog in a bare pack, especially in the Appalachians. Rare,

378
00:29:54.519 --> 00:29:57.839
<v Speaker 2>But now you see guys that are hunting entire packs

379
00:29:58.720 --> 00:30:03.599
<v Speaker 2>of a tree walker dogs and so there's been a

380
00:30:03.680 --> 00:30:07.480
<v Speaker 2>you know, kind of an evolution there. And I think

381
00:30:07.720 --> 00:30:11.039
<v Speaker 2>you know, Kirk Rogers was a guy that I mentioned

382
00:30:11.960 --> 00:30:16.279
<v Speaker 2>in this article that you've referred to a professional main guide.

383
00:30:16.799 --> 00:30:20.680
<v Speaker 2>You know, it has built his entire pack upon what

384
00:30:20.720 --> 00:30:26.440
<v Speaker 2>we call house bread treeing walkers. That was the work

385
00:30:26.519 --> 00:30:30.640
<v Speaker 2>of a breeder named Joe House. But uh, and there's

386
00:30:30.680 --> 00:30:33.720
<v Speaker 2>a lot of other other guys out there that are

387
00:30:33.839 --> 00:30:38.440
<v Speaker 2>hunting strictly walker packs now. But the same thing on

388
00:30:38.599 --> 00:30:44.759
<v Speaker 2>bear that has uh that distinguished them as coon dogs

389
00:30:45.559 --> 00:30:50.599
<v Speaker 2>was their speed, their h and they're determined, you know,

390
00:30:51.079 --> 00:30:54.839
<v Speaker 2>a tree walker dog going back to those old foxhound

391
00:30:54.920 --> 00:30:58.880
<v Speaker 2>routes where they would run a red fox all night long,

392
00:30:59.000 --> 00:31:04.519
<v Speaker 2>from from sundown to son up. You know, that kind

393
00:31:04.599 --> 00:31:10.279
<v Speaker 2>of of heart and determination and the athleticism. You know,

394
00:31:10.319 --> 00:31:12.839
<v Speaker 2>it's made them a natural. At first, they kind of

395
00:31:12.839 --> 00:31:18.119
<v Speaker 2>got a bad rap about not having the grit that

396
00:31:18.200 --> 00:31:22.240
<v Speaker 2>they needed. And in terms of bear dogs, that's something

397
00:31:22.319 --> 00:31:27.680
<v Speaker 2>we haven't talked about very much, Kobe, but there's a balance.

398
00:31:29.279 --> 00:31:33.920
<v Speaker 2>You know, you can have too much grit in a

399
00:31:33.920 --> 00:31:38.240
<v Speaker 2>bar dog you're gonna spend a lot of time in

400
00:31:38.279 --> 00:31:41.759
<v Speaker 2>the vet or worse, you're gonna spend a lot of

401
00:31:41.799 --> 00:31:46.680
<v Speaker 2>time in a breeding pen, breeding more dogs or buying

402
00:31:46.759 --> 00:31:51.720
<v Speaker 2>more dogs to replace the ones that had too much grit.

403
00:31:53.160 --> 00:31:57.680
<v Speaker 2>A good bear dog is an intelligent bear dog. He's

404
00:31:57.720 --> 00:32:02.160
<v Speaker 2>a smart fighter. He's a a boxer. He's not a

405
00:32:02.480 --> 00:32:08.599
<v Speaker 2>TV wrestler, you know. He and you know, one of

406
00:32:08.640 --> 00:32:10.920
<v Speaker 2>the best bear dogs that we had, and I think

407
00:32:10.960 --> 00:32:14.440
<v Speaker 2>I wrote a story about her at one point, was

408
00:32:14.440 --> 00:32:16.920
<v Speaker 2>a female named Julie. And she never got a she

409
00:32:16.920 --> 00:32:20.519
<v Speaker 2>would never get a mark on her, you know. She

410
00:32:20.519 --> 00:32:24.279
<v Speaker 2>she was just very very smart. Bade a bear very

411
00:32:24.319 --> 00:32:28.200
<v Speaker 2>close on the ground, but was more like a mosquito

412
00:32:28.480 --> 00:32:33.640
<v Speaker 2>than she was an alligator. You know, she is harassed

413
00:32:33.640 --> 00:32:36.920
<v Speaker 2>a bear, and I think they just said, man, this

414
00:32:37.079 --> 00:32:42.319
<v Speaker 2>is enough of this. I'm going up a tree. But

415
00:32:42.319 --> 00:32:46.160
<v Speaker 2>but yeah, the walkers are great anything you use them for.

416
00:32:46.240 --> 00:32:48.759
<v Speaker 2>A lot of guys are running them and some of

417
00:32:48.799 --> 00:32:52.720
<v Speaker 2>them are crossing them, you know, with other breeds and

418
00:32:52.839 --> 00:32:56.400
<v Speaker 2>so forth. But one of the older breeders there, one

419
00:32:56.400 --> 00:32:59.640
<v Speaker 2>of the guy that was really responsible for them being

420
00:32:59.799 --> 00:33:06.000
<v Speaker 2>name eamed tree Walker Leicester Nance. His dogs have excelled

421
00:33:06.519 --> 00:33:11.240
<v Speaker 2>as bear dogs. Some of them were taken out west

422
00:33:11.720 --> 00:33:15.559
<v Speaker 2>early on, and you know, and have done very well.

423
00:33:15.640 --> 00:33:20.599
<v Speaker 2>So the nance in a n CE bread walker dogs

424
00:33:20.640 --> 00:33:22.920
<v Speaker 2>are well known as bear dogs.

425
00:33:25.160 --> 00:33:28.319
<v Speaker 1>All right, we're gonna speed walk into this next one.

426
00:33:28.519 --> 00:33:31.519
<v Speaker 1>We're gonna be talking about some Merle colored dogs, and

427
00:33:31.559 --> 00:33:34.480
<v Speaker 1>then after that we're gonna be moving right on to

428
00:33:34.640 --> 00:33:38.839
<v Speaker 1>our last type of hound, and that is the crossbred hound.

429
00:33:38.880 --> 00:33:43.279
<v Speaker 1>But first here's Steve talking about the American leopardhound.

430
00:33:49.359 --> 00:33:53.519
<v Speaker 2>A couple of bear dogs in our hunting party, and

431
00:33:53.599 --> 00:33:57.799
<v Speaker 2>I mentioned him in this article, were owned by a

432
00:33:57.799 --> 00:34:02.880
<v Speaker 2>fellow named Jimmy Thomas, a hit purchased from Richard mcduffy.

433
00:34:03.920 --> 00:34:07.839
<v Speaker 2>Richard was from North Carolina, or at least he lived

434
00:34:07.839 --> 00:34:11.719
<v Speaker 2>there for many years and later moved to South Carolina.

435
00:34:12.320 --> 00:34:17.159
<v Speaker 2>But he bred these leopard dogs. And basically when we

436
00:34:17.239 --> 00:34:22.840
<v Speaker 2>talk about leopard there murle colored dogs like you would

437
00:34:22.920 --> 00:34:28.599
<v Speaker 2>see in a Catahula catalog maybe, or like you would

438
00:34:28.639 --> 00:34:34.199
<v Speaker 2>see in h oh all kinds of breeds. You see

439
00:34:34.199 --> 00:34:39.400
<v Speaker 2>the Meurle coloration and the Shetland sheep dogs and various ones.

440
00:34:39.559 --> 00:34:46.199
<v Speaker 2>It's more of splotches of black on a background with

441
00:34:46.639 --> 00:34:51.519
<v Speaker 2>you know, they're very colorful they're beautiful dogs. They can't yeah.

442
00:34:51.679 --> 00:34:57.239
<v Speaker 2>Now they can come black and tan color and maybe

443
00:34:57.519 --> 00:35:02.760
<v Speaker 2>solid yellow to look like old yellow. But the popular

444
00:35:02.880 --> 00:35:07.639
<v Speaker 2>color and the most common is this murle color. And

445
00:35:07.679 --> 00:35:12.599
<v Speaker 2>it can be a red murle, more of a liver colored,

446
00:35:13.199 --> 00:35:17.360
<v Speaker 2>or it can be a blue murle which leans more

447
00:35:17.440 --> 00:35:20.920
<v Speaker 2>toward the bluish castle like a blue tip. But they're

448
00:35:21.039 --> 00:35:24.719
<v Speaker 2>very beautiful dogs. But I had the opportunity to hunt

449
00:35:24.719 --> 00:35:31.119
<v Speaker 2>with two that came from Richard mcduffy. I'm not sure

450
00:35:31.159 --> 00:35:36.559
<v Speaker 2>if they were brothers. The big reddish murle dog was

451
00:35:36.639 --> 00:35:41.760
<v Speaker 2>called stub and as some of them do, these leopard haounds,

452
00:35:41.800 --> 00:35:46.639
<v Speaker 2>some of them do have a natural bobtail, and so

453
00:35:46.719 --> 00:35:50.239
<v Speaker 2>he got his name from his tail. And the other

454
00:35:50.320 --> 00:35:55.039
<v Speaker 2>one was called Rattler, and he had the blue murle pattern,

455
00:35:55.280 --> 00:35:59.039
<v Speaker 2>which kind of looked more like one of those old

456
00:36:00.199 --> 00:36:03.880
<v Speaker 2>timber rattlesnakes you know that we had back in back

457
00:36:03.920 --> 00:36:07.119
<v Speaker 2>in the Appalachians. But they were both good bear dogs,

458
00:36:07.199 --> 00:36:12.000
<v Speaker 2>coal trailers, ran hard, ran up front with the other dogs.

459
00:36:12.639 --> 00:36:17.280
<v Speaker 2>Uh you know, uh, tenacious on a bade up bear.

460
00:36:18.039 --> 00:36:22.159
<v Speaker 2>So yeah, that breed. I don't know how many people

461
00:36:22.199 --> 00:36:28.800
<v Speaker 2>are concentrating on hunting leopard hounds on bear, But I'm

462
00:36:28.840 --> 00:36:29.599
<v Speaker 2>sure that's.

463
00:36:29.760 --> 00:36:32.159
<v Speaker 1>Do you know where they came from, what kind of

464
00:36:32.159 --> 00:36:33.519
<v Speaker 1>some of their history.

465
00:36:33.920 --> 00:36:42.360
<v Speaker 2>You know, they say that basically that the Spanish conquistadors,

466
00:36:42.880 --> 00:36:46.519
<v Speaker 2>you know, had dogs that were like this, and then

467
00:36:46.559 --> 00:36:49.760
<v Speaker 2>they crossed them with some of the native Mexican dogs,

468
00:36:50.480 --> 00:36:56.159
<v Speaker 2>you know, and that these dogs you know that came

469
00:36:56.199 --> 00:37:00.079
<v Speaker 2>from Mexico were used for hunting bear. But they they

470
00:37:00.159 --> 00:37:07.000
<v Speaker 2>weren't recognized by UKC in until nineteen ninety eight, and

471
00:37:07.039 --> 00:37:13.119
<v Speaker 2>they were typically called leopard curves, but UKC calls them

472
00:37:13.159 --> 00:37:16.599
<v Speaker 2>the American leopard hound. But I did get to spend

473
00:37:16.639 --> 00:37:21.320
<v Speaker 2>some time with Richard mcduffy, this long time breeder. There's

474
00:37:21.360 --> 00:37:27.039
<v Speaker 2>another fellow named Lamar Meeks that was a longtime breeder,

475
00:37:27.559 --> 00:37:32.960
<v Speaker 2>and so you know, there were pockets of these dogs

476
00:37:33.679 --> 00:37:37.679
<v Speaker 2>around the country. I think maybe several of them, you know,

477
00:37:37.960 --> 00:37:41.519
<v Speaker 2>down in Louisiana in the cane breaks where they hunt

478
00:37:41.559 --> 00:37:45.599
<v Speaker 2>the hogs, you know, with dogs, and through across the South,

479
00:37:45.679 --> 00:37:49.719
<v Speaker 2>and you probably find more of them that way. You

480
00:37:49.800 --> 00:37:54.920
<v Speaker 2>don't see them very often in the coonhound events, so

481
00:37:55.039 --> 00:37:58.599
<v Speaker 2>I know they're not being used in any great numbers

482
00:37:59.159 --> 00:38:03.159
<v Speaker 2>as coonhound. I would say the same is probably true

483
00:38:03.199 --> 00:38:06.159
<v Speaker 2>with the bear dogs. They're out there, they're being used

484
00:38:06.159 --> 00:38:07.000
<v Speaker 2>by some hunters.

485
00:38:07.039 --> 00:38:10.960
<v Speaker 1>Do you know what kind of traits would would be

486
00:38:11.760 --> 00:38:15.920
<v Speaker 1>something that a bear hunter would seeing that breed that

487
00:38:15.960 --> 00:38:20.719
<v Speaker 1>would make them want to try them out?

488
00:38:21.960 --> 00:38:28.760
<v Speaker 2>Well, I think probably the thing that would attract a

489
00:38:28.760 --> 00:38:32.000
<v Speaker 2>bear hunter more to the leopard dog would be his

490
00:38:33.000 --> 00:38:41.880
<v Speaker 2>grit and his tenacity. Although you know, I've read the

491
00:38:41.960 --> 00:38:45.639
<v Speaker 2>stories and all about some of the dogs that do

492
00:38:45.800 --> 00:38:51.599
<v Speaker 2>have strong noses and are able to coltrail, but typically

493
00:38:52.079 --> 00:38:57.119
<v Speaker 2>people associate and I say associate because you know, I

494
00:38:57.199 --> 00:39:02.360
<v Speaker 2>may be wrong in this, but the leopard hound kind

495
00:39:02.360 --> 00:39:05.559
<v Speaker 2>of fits over here more in the what we call

496
00:39:05.719 --> 00:39:10.519
<v Speaker 2>cur dog category, uh. And I think that's why UKC

497
00:39:10.880 --> 00:39:14.519
<v Speaker 2>was careful to name the dogs that they went after,

498
00:39:14.599 --> 00:39:19.920
<v Speaker 2>the registered leopard hounds, to distinguish them from that leopard

499
00:39:20.039 --> 00:39:26.840
<v Speaker 2>curve deal. So most guys on the street, so to speak,

500
00:39:26.880 --> 00:39:32.039
<v Speaker 2>would classify the leopard as a cur dog. But really

501
00:39:32.840 --> 00:39:36.800
<v Speaker 2>there's been a concentrated effort to preserve those with hound

502
00:39:36.880 --> 00:39:41.239
<v Speaker 2>traits and breed them to others with those same traits

503
00:39:41.639 --> 00:39:46.599
<v Speaker 2>to establish, you know, a leopard colored hound, and that's

504
00:39:46.639 --> 00:39:47.920
<v Speaker 2>what that's what we see.

505
00:39:47.960 --> 00:39:49.880
<v Speaker 1>I think it'd be cool to see more than more

506
00:39:49.920 --> 00:39:54.039
<v Speaker 1>of those pop up. And yeah, they're a pretty dog.

507
00:39:54.079 --> 00:39:55.360
<v Speaker 1>I love that Merle pattern.

508
00:39:56.000 --> 00:39:56.519
<v Speaker 2>Gorgeous.

509
00:39:56.559 --> 00:40:00.119
<v Speaker 1>I'm always drawn to they really are. There is one

510
00:40:00.199 --> 00:40:03.360
<v Speaker 1>more breed that we can visit for a second, the

511
00:40:03.440 --> 00:40:04.039
<v Speaker 1>cross breed.

512
00:40:04.480 --> 00:40:09.639
<v Speaker 2>Yeah. And if we're talking bear dogs, especially in the

513
00:40:09.679 --> 00:40:14.280
<v Speaker 2>West and in other areas of the country, even in

514
00:40:14.360 --> 00:40:18.719
<v Speaker 2>the groups that I hunt with over in Virginia, the

515
00:40:18.760 --> 00:40:23.800
<v Speaker 2>crossbread dog is the you know, the type dog they hunt.

516
00:40:26.039 --> 00:40:31.000
<v Speaker 2>And I think that comes more from just breeding. What

517
00:40:31.079 --> 00:40:35.599
<v Speaker 2>we typically said in the old addage and breeding coonhouses,

518
00:40:35.679 --> 00:40:39.239
<v Speaker 2>just breeding coon dog to coon dog, meaning the best

519
00:40:39.360 --> 00:40:43.559
<v Speaker 2>to the best, you know, And that was the breeding

520
00:40:43.679 --> 00:40:46.840
<v Speaker 2>tool for many years, and it proved to be a

521
00:40:46.880 --> 00:40:50.079
<v Speaker 2>good one, but it wasn't always good and it didn't

522
00:40:50.119 --> 00:40:54.960
<v Speaker 2>always produce results. I'm a guy that likes to breed

523
00:40:55.000 --> 00:40:59.239
<v Speaker 2>along family lines, you know, a family of dogs within

524
00:40:59.320 --> 00:41:03.719
<v Speaker 2>a within a breed. You know. The old bear hunter

525
00:41:04.599 --> 00:41:10.880
<v Speaker 2>in Virginia, Lance Hunting holds a couple of degrees in

526
00:41:11.079 --> 00:41:15.719
<v Speaker 2>animal science and genetics and things like that. He always said,

527
00:41:15.880 --> 00:41:20.360
<v Speaker 2>you know, you family breed to establish your line, you

528
00:41:20.599 --> 00:41:27.880
<v Speaker 2>outcross to get your outstanding individuals. But if you can

529
00:41:27.920 --> 00:41:33.360
<v Speaker 2>outcross to a family bread line of dogs other than

530
00:41:33.400 --> 00:41:36.639
<v Speaker 2>the one you had. Then that's the icing on the cake.

531
00:41:37.320 --> 00:41:39.960
<v Speaker 2>So a lot of these breeders, you know, Lance was

532
00:41:40.039 --> 00:41:45.960
<v Speaker 2>able to establish a long line of really good bear dogs.

533
00:41:46.719 --> 00:41:50.320
<v Speaker 2>And the foundation was breeding a black and tan female

534
00:41:50.360 --> 00:41:55.159
<v Speaker 2>to a treeing walker male, and so that's being done.

535
00:41:56.920 --> 00:42:02.599
<v Speaker 2>And then out in the West Oregon, Mike Kemp has

536
00:42:02.679 --> 00:42:07.320
<v Speaker 2>had much success in breeding the running hown, the running

537
00:42:07.360 --> 00:42:14.639
<v Speaker 2>foxhowl into you know, coonhound breeds and producing dogs that

538
00:42:14.719 --> 00:42:19.280
<v Speaker 2>do very well in bear hunting. Of course they're crossbread dog.

539
00:42:21.480 --> 00:42:24.960
<v Speaker 3>Thank you for listening. The Bear Hunting Magazine Hunt Cast

540
00:42:25.280 --> 00:42:29.079
<v Speaker 3>is recorded by Bear Hunting Magazine and produced by Mountain

541
00:42:29.079 --> 00:42:32.480
<v Speaker 3>Gravity Media. Be sure leave us a five star review

542
00:42:32.519 --> 00:42:35.599
<v Speaker 3>on iTunes and keep guarding the gate.
