WEBVTT

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<v Speaker 1>But the one thing that decentralization does here, of course,

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<v Speaker 1>is that the customer base is.

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<v Speaker 2>Not open to anyone.

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<v Speaker 1>And when you think about what sort of the role

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<v Speaker 1>of advertising, advertising used to be and still is actually

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<v Speaker 1>predominantly I push you something and then you look at it,

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<v Speaker 1>and if you like it, you might react or you

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<v Speaker 1>might not, typically a very low hit rader, whereas in

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<v Speaker 1>Web three, because of the whole capital aspect, it's more

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<v Speaker 1>of the incentive. So in other words, I give you

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<v Speaker 1>an air drop, or I give you a reward or

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<v Speaker 1>an experience, and that's the reason why you go with there.

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<v Speaker 1>So Web three is much of a pull.

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<v Speaker 3>This episode is brought to you by Propy, which is

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<v Speaker 3>leading to charge in putting real estate on chain. Propy

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<v Speaker 3>by a blockchain, of course, and they have a native

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<v Speaker 3>token call pro And I've been an investor in the

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<v Speaker 3>Propy token since twenty eighteen. So Propy is a licensed

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<v Speaker 3>three pioneer operating since twenty seventeen. They have facilitated over

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<v Speaker 3>four billion dollars in transactions. They're putting titles and deeds

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<v Speaker 3>on chain. They use Coinbase for their crypto escro service,

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<v Speaker 3>so this is a great platform. And once again they

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<v Speaker 3>are ahead of the curve when it comes to putting

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<v Speaker 3>real estate on chain. And they just launched a great

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<v Speaker 3>campaign where you can earn some of the Propy tokens

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<v Speaker 3>and it's simply by doing tasks such as sharing their

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<v Speaker 3>vision video, signing up and inviting a friend, and much more. So.

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<v Speaker 3>If you'd like to learn more about Propy, visit the

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<v Speaker 3>link in the description. Hey, everybody, welcome into the Thinking

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<v Speaker 3>Crypto podcast. I'm your host Tony Edward and we are

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<v Speaker 3>recording at Station three in New York's Financial District. And

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<v Speaker 3>joining me is Yatsu who is the co founder and

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<v Speaker 3>chairman of Anamoga Brands yacht. Thank you so much for

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<v Speaker 3>taking the time to do this.

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<v Speaker 2>Thank you for having me. It's great pleasure.

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<v Speaker 3>You just got off a flight, so thank you so much.

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<v Speaker 3>And this is round two of us chatting. We spoke

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<v Speaker 3>about a month ago. We ran out of time because

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<v Speaker 3>there's so much a talk as it relates to Web

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<v Speaker 3>three and the impact it's going to have on society.

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<v Speaker 3>So I wanted to continue the conversation, so let's kick

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<v Speaker 3>it off. Why should people care about Web three?

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<v Speaker 2>Well, geez, start right off with the big one, right, I.

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<v Speaker 1>Mean, so when you think about Web three, maybe before

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<v Speaker 1>we talk about period of the technology, the outcome of

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<v Speaker 1>Web three, which obviously affects things like decentralization, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>through blockchain technology and tokenization, which basically creates more democratic

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<v Speaker 1>access to financial assets for instance. That whole framework opens

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<v Speaker 1>up all these new opportunities, creates a fair better and

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<v Speaker 1>more democratic type of Internet. So we should really all

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<v Speaker 1>care about it because it's the way in which we

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<v Speaker 1>can truly receive the value that we generate.

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<v Speaker 2>In the digital realm. Now.

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<v Speaker 1>When the Internet first formed, the Internet was really you know,

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<v Speaker 1>we're talking about Web one now like in the nineties,

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<v Speaker 1>it was really something that was an add on.

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<v Speaker 2>To the physical world, right.

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<v Speaker 1>It was like an extension to what we were doing.

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<v Speaker 1>It was not considered our life per se. Most people

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<v Speaker 1>were still reading magazines and people doing stuff offline as

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<v Speaker 1>it were, and there was this Internet thing that was

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<v Speaker 1>extending our services and our ability to buy stuff and

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<v Speaker 1>do stuff and so forth. But digital sort of digital

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<v Speaker 1>things didn't have as much intrinsic value back in the day.

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<v Speaker 1>But today because of the data construct and because of

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<v Speaker 1>network effects. And this is the thing. Network effects are

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<v Speaker 1>the most valuable thing we think in the world today.

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<v Speaker 1>And the reason why they're valuable is because actually they're

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<v Speaker 1>a way in which we really create value out of

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<v Speaker 1>our social connections and out of our networks per se.

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<v Speaker 1>Like even think about it, just you know, forget technology

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<v Speaker 1>for a moment, right, what are you as a human

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<v Speaker 1>without your network, without your friends, without your business relationships?

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<v Speaker 1>Like would people talk to you if you didn't have

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<v Speaker 1>your business connections as an example, would you be a

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<v Speaker 1>member or have social connections if you didn't have a family,

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<v Speaker 1>Like I mean, And one of the reasons why nations

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<v Speaker 1>and society has actually come together is because there's a

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<v Speaker 1>sense of belonging as well, I'm an American, or I'm

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<v Speaker 1>Chinese or I'm wherever. Right, they actually create that sense

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<v Speaker 1>of belonging, and that sense of belonging gives you strength

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<v Speaker 1>in the network. Right, that's just as a basic level.

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<v Speaker 1>And when you think of technology companies like social media companies,

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<v Speaker 1>which are the most powerful ones in the world, Facebook, TikTok,

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<v Speaker 1>and frankly even things like Apple. When you think of Apple,

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<v Speaker 1>it's really a powerful network. You have an Apple, I

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<v Speaker 1>have to buy an Apple so we can air drop

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<v Speaker 1>each stuff to the other, right, Or I use these

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<v Speaker 1>applications that are generated, you know, through the power of

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<v Speaker 1>the networks of others, because I'm now joining an application

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<v Speaker 1>because ten thousand other people are joining it, right. So

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<v Speaker 1>it's really these network effects that make them so valuable.

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<v Speaker 1>But what's happened in Web two is that these network

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<v Speaker 1>effects actually were completely controlled by these large companies, and

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<v Speaker 1>we don't have an ability to own a piece of

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<v Speaker 1>that stake that network, so we're kind of building value

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<v Speaker 1>on these networks without ever receiving it. Now that means

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<v Speaker 1>also we deliver data, we deliver information, and then that

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<v Speaker 1>data becomes things like open AI and becomes CHATGBT, self

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<v Speaker 1>driving cars, so all that value is generated.

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<v Speaker 2>I think about it.

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<v Speaker 1>The top companies in the world, they're all companies that

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<v Speaker 1>have exclusive access to the network effects. But where does

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<v Speaker 1>that value come from. It comes from us as users,

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<v Speaker 1>and we don't actually receive fair value for that. But

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<v Speaker 1>part of the reason is that we weren't really able

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<v Speaker 1>to encapsulate the value of a network effect. It didn't exist.

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<v Speaker 1>And the example I like to give for this one

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<v Speaker 1>is that you know, before, like before sort of intellectual

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<v Speaker 1>property rights, we didn't have a way to encapsulate the

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<v Speaker 1>value of our ideas either, which are equally virtual. Right,

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<v Speaker 1>and when we were able to have IP rights, copyrights,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, trademarks, pattern rights. Actually that created an incredible

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<v Speaker 1>industry which today is employing more than half of I

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<v Speaker 1>think roughly half of Americans, right, And I think I

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<v Speaker 1>think about the top top companies in the world, whether

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<v Speaker 1>it's Microsoft or Apple or Google, these are all companies

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<v Speaker 1>that exist on virtual value over the Internet, actual property

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<v Speaker 1>rights of their trademarks and and their patterns and trade secrets. Right,

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<v Speaker 1>these are this is this is their value.

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<v Speaker 2>And the.

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<v Speaker 1>And and again you know they were benefiting from the

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<v Speaker 1>ability to own this. And now we have this new

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<v Speaker 1>new new property, right this this network sort of effect

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<v Speaker 1>that we can now own through tokenization. Imagine, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>if every user that was on Instagram were actually also

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<v Speaker 1>a kind of stakeholder of Instagram, and the value they

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<v Speaker 1>contribute to the network would actually be something that they

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<v Speaker 1>sort of gives them a stake in the network. Not

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<v Speaker 1>only would it be more powerful and would create more

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<v Speaker 1>sort of sort of a tribal effect between people as

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<v Speaker 1>we see in blockchain, I would also allow them to

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<v Speaker 1>participate in the growth of the network, right and and

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<v Speaker 1>and it would create a sort of a better outcome,

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<v Speaker 1>and that's exactly what we see here. I think of

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<v Speaker 1>likes and follows as an example. Even though it's social currency,

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<v Speaker 1>it's a form of currency and it's a form of

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<v Speaker 1>network value, right. I mean, the fact that someone has

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<v Speaker 1>a million followers and someone as one hundred thousand followers

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<v Speaker 1>is a clear distinction of the power of your network

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<v Speaker 1>and the value that you could derive from that. But

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<v Speaker 1>actually it's really just rented value, and we need to

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<v Speaker 1>own it. And that's what web three is able to

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<v Speaker 1>do with digital property rights, the.

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<v Speaker 3>Idea of network effects and met house law and reads law.

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<v Speaker 3>It's so fascinating to me because, as you you know,

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<v Speaker 3>describe it so well, these networks existed in the physical

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<v Speaker 3>world even before the Internet, but now it's on the Internet.

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<v Speaker 3>And to your point, these networks have power because there's

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<v Speaker 3>actual people participating. It's so fascinating.

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<v Speaker 1>And I think the thing is it's deeply human. I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>we are sort of we are social creatures. You know,

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<v Speaker 1>why are things like you know, what is the ultimate

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<v Speaker 1>outside of capital punishment, right, what is the ultimate punishment

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<v Speaker 1>that we have in our social society? You go to

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<v Speaker 1>prism and what does it mean? You're isolated from society?

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<v Speaker 1>That's the penalty. I mean, just if you think of this,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, why is that penalty so excruciating because that

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<v Speaker 1>means we're locked out of our friends, our family, our networks,

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<v Speaker 1>our social environment. So we're robbing them of their social agency,

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<v Speaker 1>which and that's exactly why it's such a big punishment.

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<v Speaker 1>So that means really we crave social attention and we

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<v Speaker 1>crave you know, I'm not saying that everyone is an extrovert,

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<v Speaker 1>but even introverts have strong social bombs. So you could

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<v Speaker 1>argue that some people have less connections, but they're very strong,

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<v Speaker 1>and some people have many connections and maybe they're arguably weaker,

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<v Speaker 1>but the point is that they're still social in nature

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<v Speaker 1>and they want that. And so what the social media

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<v Speaker 1>platforms and frankly, what technology companies have figured out is

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<v Speaker 1>that we can harness that social energy and that social

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<v Speaker 1>value that we have as humans and we can make

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<v Speaker 1>a lot of money from that in the form of advertising.

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<v Speaker 1>And you know advertising, you know, online advertising today is

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<v Speaker 1>about a one point one trillion dollar market in terms

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<v Speaker 1>of revenue that it generates. But it is only possible

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<v Speaker 1>because of us as humans, And how much do we

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<v Speaker 1>actually get paid for having engaged in those networks? And

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<v Speaker 1>the answers, of course, a big fat zero, and again

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<v Speaker 1>Web three solves that.

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<v Speaker 3>It's so fascinating. So the let's say, the folks who

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<v Speaker 3>are watching listening to this, what advice would you give

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<v Speaker 3>to them to prepare for this change that's happening. How

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<v Speaker 3>can they not be disrupted and you know, be ahead

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<v Speaker 3>of the curve with Web three adoption.

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<v Speaker 1>So the thing that a lot of people, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>we talked a lot about network effects and the value

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<v Speaker 1>of the networks, but what blockchain really does is, through tokenization,

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<v Speaker 1>makes something into a capital acid. So a token could

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<v Speaker 1>be especially meme coins, good or bad. This is not

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<v Speaker 1>about sort of endorsing them, but you know, owning a

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<v Speaker 1>meme coin is arguably like owning a kind of network

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<v Speaker 1>effect of a certain community, right, And because of the token,

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<v Speaker 1>it has now become a capital asset of that community.

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<v Speaker 3>Right.

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<v Speaker 1>Whether it's worth a lot or worth a little, that

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<v Speaker 1>is sort of secondary. The primary point is that now

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<v Speaker 1>I own something that has a capital value as a

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<v Speaker 1>capital asset of a kind of network state or network

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<v Speaker 1>sort of asset. So that means what tokenization does is

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<v Speaker 1>it makes everything virtual but also physical in to a

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<v Speaker 1>into capital acid and it enhances it by creating more

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<v Speaker 1>network effects. So for instance, a stable coin, a stable

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<v Speaker 1>coin is an r WA, so it has it still

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<v Speaker 1>has a you know, it's it's it has you know,

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<v Speaker 1>people use it for dollars and spend money and so on.

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<v Speaker 1>But the moment you tokenize it, you add a new

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<v Speaker 1>layer making it into another type of network asset on

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<v Speaker 1>top of it. So actually it extends the value and

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<v Speaker 1>the power or more specifically the power and the distribution

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<v Speaker 1>of the dollar by tokenizing it, and so it creates

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<v Speaker 1>more network value and has more distribution, which is the

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<v Speaker 1>reason why stable coins are sort of the number one

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<v Speaker 1>use case on DeFi because of course you have you're

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<v Speaker 1>using it in real life and as a value for that,

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<v Speaker 1>but also it extends it. It makes the the dollar

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<v Speaker 1>more of a network asset. So when you look at

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<v Speaker 1>sort of other token ecosystems, you know, whether this is

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<v Speaker 1>an ethereum or solana, right, you don't buy them, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>obviously you hope that there's value there, but you don't

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<v Speaker 1>buy them because they give you great yield or because

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<v Speaker 1>there's better yield products Frctally you get better yield from

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<v Speaker 1>treasuries and you know ethereums taking right.

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<v Speaker 2>You buy it.

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<v Speaker 1>Because you believe that the value will be more will

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<v Speaker 1>sort of increase because of what because of the network state,

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<v Speaker 1>because more people will want it, because more people will

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<v Speaker 1>use it, It's utility will increase, its network state will increase.

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<v Speaker 1>And that's the foundation and the formation of that value.

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<v Speaker 1>And so the question that companies in Web three who

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<v Speaker 1>want to enter the Web three have to think of

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<v Speaker 1>is how do I and what are the type of

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<v Speaker 1>either networks or products and services or applications that would

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<v Speaker 1>that I would benefit from if they were turned into

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<v Speaker 1>a capital assets. So I give you an example for

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<v Speaker 1>instance in you know, imagine if the music industry didn't

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<v Speaker 1>have intellectual property protection, there would be no music industry

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<v Speaker 1>because musicians would have their music gripped up all the time.

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<v Speaker 1>There we know Taylor Swift, no Michael Jackson, no Beatles,

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<v Speaker 1>no library. Right, And this is by way something that

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<v Speaker 1>back in history people recognize, which is why I think

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<v Speaker 1>it was in the sixteenth century it's called the Statute

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<v Speaker 1>of Ann where they for the first time recognized copyright

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<v Speaker 1>for authors because back then authors were really the sort

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<v Speaker 1>of you know, progenitors of a form of intellectual property

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<v Speaker 1>right in terms of writing books and stories, but the

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<v Speaker 1>power belonged to the publishers because they're the ones distributing it.

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<v Speaker 1>The authors actually didn't have recognition for being creators, so

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<v Speaker 1>they're basically always kind of ripped off, kind of sound

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<v Speaker 1>similar to where we are today. And then by recognizing

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<v Speaker 1>that through the Statute of Anne, creators had a way

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<v Speaker 1>in which they could now fairly collect the income because

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<v Speaker 1>it was their property. They could also sell it on say, hey,

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<v Speaker 1>you know what I own these book publishing rights, I

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<v Speaker 1>can sell it to you, or I can share revenue

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<v Speaker 1>that kind of stuff, because it became a capital asset.

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<v Speaker 1>And what happened was it sort of was the beginning

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<v Speaker 1>in the foundation where you know, all these new authors,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, whether it's Jane Austen, Charles Dickens or science writers,

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<v Speaker 1>they all ended up emerging because now it could actually

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<v Speaker 1>do research, or write books or write stories in which

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<v Speaker 1>there was a commercial incentive to do so, because now

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<v Speaker 1>actually could make money from that which then created the

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<v Speaker 1>flourishing of that industry. And the same is true for

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<v Speaker 1>all intellectual property, right, whether this is music, whether this

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<v Speaker 1>is pharmaceuticals, whether this is technology. The fact that we

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<v Speaker 1>can protect that actually gave an incentive for people to

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<v Speaker 1>build and advance essentially, you know, technology in society per se.

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<v Speaker 1>So now the problem though, sort of a long winded

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<v Speaker 1>way of saying this. The problem though, is that the

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<v Speaker 1>cost of doing so is protected only through a legal framework.

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<v Speaker 1>So in other words, if I want to protect my

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<v Speaker 1>intellectual property right as a musician, I got to pay

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<v Speaker 1>you know, an IP lawyer, and I got a trademark,

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<v Speaker 1>and that costs a certain amount of money, which means

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<v Speaker 1>that ILL first have to make a certain amount of

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<v Speaker 1>money with my music or with whatever I'm doing before

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<v Speaker 1>it's even worth protecting intellectually. Now, with blockchain, though, I

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<v Speaker 1>can protect or at least prove the provenance of my

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<v Speaker 1>creation for less than a dollar, for instance, like in

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<v Speaker 1>the form of Anna.

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<v Speaker 2>And immediately right.

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<v Speaker 1>And you know, while some people might say, hey, I

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<v Speaker 1>had that idea as well, there's a timestamp so you

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<v Speaker 1>can prove that, or maybe there's some kind of settlement

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<v Speaker 1>that happens but the point is that you can now

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<v Speaker 1>prove your origin and so we did this, for instance

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<v Speaker 1>with one of our portfolios called tiny Tap, which is

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<v Speaker 1>an education platform. What they did was they created NFTs

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<v Speaker 1>out of teaching material from teachers. So a teacher would

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<v Speaker 1>have created some new teaching content with their platform with

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<v Speaker 1>AI and then turned it into an NFT that they

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<v Speaker 1>would then sell on to you know, if they wanted to,

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<v Speaker 1>because it would make like ten or twenty dollars a

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<v Speaker 1>yield every year as a capital asset, maybe for fifty

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<v Speaker 1>one hundred dollars right. And it's only possible because now

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<v Speaker 1>that teaching content is now become a capital asset through tognization.

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<v Speaker 1>So that means you can and it means you can

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<v Speaker 1>turn anything that was virtual technically virtual into this kind

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<v Speaker 1>of tech capital asset. So for gaming, you could do

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<v Speaker 1>this with game items. For instance, you know, your sword

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<v Speaker 1>could be an NFT. A virtual currency could be tokenized,

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<v Speaker 1>and you know, whether it has value or not will

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<v Speaker 1>depend on you know, maybe the utility and the network

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<v Speaker 1>effects inherent. But the point is now it is a

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<v Speaker 1>capital acid. So the question I think most companies should

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<v Speaker 1>think of themselves is, you know, outsort of from a

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<v Speaker 1>creation standpoint, like what type of ideas products and services

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<v Speaker 1>don't have that could be turned into capital acid. The

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<v Speaker 1>second one, of course, is that you know Web three

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<v Speaker 1>is a new wealth class, right, so the people who

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<v Speaker 1>are generating wealth and blockchain are a lot of people

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<v Speaker 1>who have never been sort of traditional don't come from

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<v Speaker 1>banking or don't come from traditional sectors, which means that

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<v Speaker 1>also you can consider them as new customers, like I

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<v Speaker 1>see them really like the emergence of a new nation.

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<v Speaker 1>It's kind of like, you know, like fifteen years ago,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, suddenly you knew Chinese tours were coming all

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<v Speaker 1>over the world because they had money, right, So maybe

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<v Speaker 1>you haven't business opportunity and how do you service them?

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<v Speaker 1>So that's the other opportunity, which is you know, there's

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<v Speaker 1>a whole new wealth class that's coming. They've got a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of money. You're probably sitting a lot of bitcoin

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<v Speaker 1>or ethereum maslana or some some some lucky people traded,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, with a lot of meme coins, like do

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<v Speaker 1>you have a product for them? Right, And a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of that comes in the form of NFTs and digital

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<v Speaker 1>assets of course, but of course, whether if you're a

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<v Speaker 1>company and that's what luxury companies really understood. Luxury companies

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<v Speaker 1>started saying, oh, okay, you know this whole sort of

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<v Speaker 1>you know, Lambo and Gucci and Ferrari type of sort

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<v Speaker 1>of sort of meta. That's one, But of course the

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<v Speaker 1>other one is, you know, they were one of the

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<v Speaker 1>first to do things like mashups with like the Sandbox,

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<v Speaker 1>with board apes, with crypto punks, and they made a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of money right because they understood, you know, in particular,

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<v Speaker 1>this is a new wild class. What can we sell

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<v Speaker 1>them that they would appreciate? And I think you can

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<v Speaker 1>also look at the luxury companies for some inspiration around

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<v Speaker 1>how they did it.

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<v Speaker 3>So do you think, you know, majority of companies and

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<v Speaker 3>brands need to start putting together a web three strategy

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<v Speaker 3>where whether it be NFTs or they do some sort

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<v Speaker 3>of social token to maintain customers, you know, keep customers

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<v Speaker 3>coming back, retention and even branching out to your point

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<v Speaker 3>to the new generation who are more digital focused and

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<v Speaker 3>a new wealth class.

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<v Speaker 1>So there's so many dimensions. I mean, I don't think

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<v Speaker 1>we can go through all of them. But the one

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<v Speaker 1>thing that decentralization does here, of course, is that the

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<v Speaker 1>customer base is not open to anyone. And when you

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<v Speaker 1>think about sort of the role of advertising, advertising used

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<v Speaker 1>to be and still is, actually predominantly I push you

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<v Speaker 1>something and then you look at it, and if you

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<v Speaker 1>like it, you might react or you might not, typically

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<v Speaker 1>a very low hit rate, whereas in Web three because

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<v Speaker 1>of the whole capital aspect, it's more of the incentive.

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<v Speaker 1>So in other words, I give you an air drop,

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<v Speaker 1>or I give you a reward or an experience, and

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<v Speaker 1>that's the reason why you go there. So Web three

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<v Speaker 1>is much more pull. And of course, you know, if

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<v Speaker 1>you do pull badly, you.

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<v Speaker 2>Get lots of bots and so on.

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<v Speaker 1>But assuming you do it the right way, you can

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<v Speaker 1>now actually look at their assets and you can target them.

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<v Speaker 1>So you know, what would the advertising industry pay for

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<v Speaker 1>if you could genuinely target every person who owns a Rolex,

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<v Speaker 1>Like I know you owned it, and I know you

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<v Speaker 1>purchased it because on chain I can see proof that

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<v Speaker 1>you have it. You can't do this in the physical world, right,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, Like you know, I don't know how many

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<v Speaker 1>I don't know how many sort of followers Roles has

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<v Speaker 1>on the Instagram page, but I'm gonna assume it's millions.

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<v Speaker 1>But there are not millions of rolics owners out there,

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<v Speaker 1>for instance, right, So you're really when you're targeting that audience,

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<v Speaker 1>you're targeting an aspirational audience. But actually, who can really

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<v Speaker 1>afford a rolics is maybe the customer you want, right,

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<v Speaker 1>and you are willing to pay much more per user

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<v Speaker 1>for that because there's an actual target as supposed to

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<v Speaker 1>distributed value where maybe less than one or two percent

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<v Speaker 1>is actually the target you want to reach, which is

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<v Speaker 1>how advertising works generally today. So if you can do that,

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<v Speaker 1>then the other thing is that the person on the

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<v Speaker 1>other side receives an appropriate reward for taking that incentive,

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<v Speaker 1>and you can prove it because it's on chain, whether

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<v Speaker 1>he owns the NFT or he has you know, you know, whatever. Way,

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<v Speaker 1>because of on chanine dynamics, you can prove that you

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<v Speaker 1>can basically measure his reputation and give value that way.

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<v Speaker 1>So again, you know, that means that if I'm, for instance,

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<v Speaker 1>launching a game and my web two company and I'm

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<v Speaker 1>launching a game, I could actually target web through users

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<v Speaker 1>based on what gaming assets they have. So imagine and

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<v Speaker 1>this is never going to happen because Epic wouldn't want

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<v Speaker 1>to sort of they have a different view about how

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<v Speaker 1>they want to protect their customers. But if all the

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<v Speaker 1>and if all the skins in Fortnite were actually NFTs,

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00:19:19.200 --> 00:19:21.880
<v Speaker 1>then you as a game company could simply offer utility

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<v Speaker 1>for those NFTs in a new game.

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<v Speaker 2>Right, So you.

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00:19:24.880 --> 00:19:27.279
<v Speaker 1>Could open up i know, Fortnite Fashion Week or something,

402
00:19:27.880 --> 00:19:31.079
<v Speaker 1>and everyone who owns Fortnite skins could try out that experience,

403
00:19:31.640 --> 00:19:34.799
<v Speaker 1>and you know, you could make that very fluid that's possible,

404
00:19:35.160 --> 00:19:38.119
<v Speaker 1>which you couldn't do in the current framework because the

405
00:19:38.119 --> 00:19:40.079
<v Speaker 1>customer could never even leave the environment. And I could

406
00:19:40.079 --> 00:19:42.920
<v Speaker 1>also not prove whether you're an actual Fortnite skin owner

407
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<v Speaker 1>for example.

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<v Speaker 3>Right, it's so fascinating. And then I wanted to jump

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<v Speaker 3>back to social currency becoming capital asset. And I'll give

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<v Speaker 3>the example of President Trump and the Trump meme coin.

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<v Speaker 3>Whether you love it or hate it, right, that's not

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<v Speaker 3>the point. The point is the technology and where the

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<v Speaker 3>puck is going to do. You see that celebrities and

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<v Speaker 3>people are prominence and will have a network of following,

415
00:20:06.359 --> 00:20:09.640
<v Speaker 3>they have a personal brand as strong. We'll start to

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<v Speaker 3>create these tokens and fundraise in different ways to fund

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<v Speaker 3>what they're doing, whether they're an entrepreneur, they're doing charity

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<v Speaker 3>work and things like that.

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<v Speaker 1>So my view is that we're going to have billions

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<v Speaker 1>and billions of tokens. I now, sort of going back

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<v Speaker 1>to the early days of the internet, what was the

422
00:20:25.480 --> 00:20:28.039
<v Speaker 1>way in which we built and gained attention and created

423
00:20:28.119 --> 00:20:31.960
<v Speaker 1>profile online. It was the website, and there were millions

424
00:20:32.000 --> 00:20:33.880
<v Speaker 1>and millions of website built. And the first website cost

425
00:20:33.920 --> 00:20:35.920
<v Speaker 1>millions of dollars to make, and now it caused like

426
00:20:35.920 --> 00:20:38.359
<v Speaker 1>almost nothing to make websites. But I would argue that

427
00:20:38.359 --> 00:20:41.920
<v Speaker 1>the website has evolved as in from things like blogs

428
00:20:42.400 --> 00:20:45.079
<v Speaker 1>or you know, social media pages. So for instance, your

429
00:20:45.079 --> 00:20:47.960
<v Speaker 1>Instagram page that to me is a website. It's an

430
00:20:47.960 --> 00:20:50.720
<v Speaker 1>evolved former website. But it's the same thing, right. It's like,

431
00:20:50.799 --> 00:20:53.279
<v Speaker 1>you know, I would draw attention, I write my content,

432
00:20:53.599 --> 00:20:55.799
<v Speaker 1>I tell my stories, and then I might have more

433
00:20:55.839 --> 00:20:58.480
<v Speaker 1>than one social media page. I might have many of them, right,

434
00:20:59.599 --> 00:21:02.319
<v Speaker 1>just like I have my my Instagram page for my business,

435
00:21:02.359 --> 00:21:04.559
<v Speaker 1>and an Instagram page for me and then maybe my family,

436
00:21:04.599 --> 00:21:05.279
<v Speaker 1>maybe my dog.

437
00:21:05.599 --> 00:21:07.960
<v Speaker 2>Like yeah, like let's see it happens, right, So again,

438
00:21:08.039 --> 00:21:08.440
<v Speaker 2>we have.

439
00:21:08.519 --> 00:21:11.440
<v Speaker 1>Billions and billions is of online presences in these forms

440
00:21:11.440 --> 00:21:14.200
<v Speaker 1>of attention whether it's a website or social media, it's

441
00:21:14.279 --> 00:21:16.480
<v Speaker 1>kind of the same thing to me, and so tokens

442
00:21:16.640 --> 00:21:20.240
<v Speaker 1>is the same thing, except it's that version evolved because

443
00:21:20.400 --> 00:21:22.519
<v Speaker 1>I would also argue that me giving you a like

444
00:21:23.200 --> 00:21:26.960
<v Speaker 1>or me following you is a version of that type

445
00:21:26.960 --> 00:21:30.200
<v Speaker 1>of sort of currency exchange. It's a social exchange, right,

446
00:21:30.440 --> 00:21:33.880
<v Speaker 1>And very often, even though it's unspoken, we actually say, hey,

447
00:21:33.920 --> 00:21:36.279
<v Speaker 1>I follow you, you follow me. You know, let's let's

448
00:21:36.319 --> 00:21:37.880
<v Speaker 1>let's let's let's just look like.

449
00:21:37.799 --> 00:21:38.480
<v Speaker 2>I'm your friend.

450
00:21:38.799 --> 00:21:41.160
<v Speaker 1>And then you know, you know, if someone unfollows you, like, hey,

451
00:21:41.200 --> 00:21:42.839
<v Speaker 1>why you don't follow me? Like, it doesn't feel just

452
00:21:42.920 --> 00:21:45.480
<v Speaker 1>like a technical thing. It feels kind of personal, right,

453
00:21:45.640 --> 00:21:47.079
<v Speaker 1>It's like what's going on here? Like, you know, did

454
00:21:47.160 --> 00:21:49.240
<v Speaker 1>I disappoint you? Am I not important for you anymore?

455
00:21:49.279 --> 00:21:49.440
<v Speaker 3>Right?

456
00:21:49.680 --> 00:21:49.920
<v Speaker 2>You know?

457
00:21:50.400 --> 00:21:53.119
<v Speaker 1>All that type of stuff is actually just how we

458
00:21:53.160 --> 00:21:56.519
<v Speaker 1>operate in real life. And so when you're a celebrity

459
00:21:56.599 --> 00:21:59.519
<v Speaker 1>or business or whichever, you're already dealing with this right now,

460
00:21:59.559 --> 00:22:01.480
<v Speaker 1>So what to do? And it doesn't just have to

461
00:22:01.519 --> 00:22:03.240
<v Speaker 1>be for fundraising, you could if you want to do.

462
00:22:03.720 --> 00:22:08.319
<v Speaker 1>All it does is it creates sort of that social energy,

463
00:22:08.359 --> 00:22:11.039
<v Speaker 1>if you will. Now it turns into a capital asset,

464
00:22:11.680 --> 00:22:14.839
<v Speaker 1>whether you choose to monetize it in different ways or not,

465
00:22:15.160 --> 00:22:19.720
<v Speaker 1>it depends on the platform or the person in question.

466
00:22:20.160 --> 00:22:24.319
<v Speaker 1>Because you know, there is an interesting sort of paradox

467
00:22:24.880 --> 00:22:29.759
<v Speaker 1>around value and power when it comes to money. So

468
00:22:30.599 --> 00:22:32.240
<v Speaker 1>like a lot of people, particularly in the sort of

469
00:22:32.240 --> 00:22:35.079
<v Speaker 1>bitcoin narrative, are very obsessed about scarcity. It makes sense

470
00:22:35.240 --> 00:22:37.440
<v Speaker 1>because the more scarce it is, the more value it

471
00:22:37.519 --> 00:22:39.799
<v Speaker 1>is valuable it is, and so on. But if bitcoin

472
00:22:39.920 --> 00:22:41.680
<v Speaker 1>was only held by one person in the world and

473
00:22:41.759 --> 00:22:43.359
<v Speaker 1>he had all the bitcoin, it would not be valuable

474
00:22:43.359 --> 00:22:45.920
<v Speaker 1>at all. Nobody would care, right, So it's power actually

475
00:22:45.960 --> 00:22:48.079
<v Speaker 1>comes from the fact that millions of people have it

476
00:22:48.119 --> 00:22:51.279
<v Speaker 1>directly or indirectly. And the irony if you look at

477
00:22:51.279 --> 00:22:53.920
<v Speaker 1>something like the US dollar, is that sure, I think

478
00:22:53.920 --> 00:22:57.000
<v Speaker 1>the US dollar no longer really can have the credible

479
00:22:57.000 --> 00:23:00.400
<v Speaker 1>status as a store of value, but the fact that

480
00:23:00.440 --> 00:23:03.759
<v Speaker 1>it is distributed across millions and millions and actually hundreds

481
00:23:03.799 --> 00:23:05.559
<v Speaker 1>of actually more billions of people around the world.

482
00:23:06.319 --> 00:23:08.079
<v Speaker 2>And in fact, the more.

483
00:23:07.880 --> 00:23:10.960
<v Speaker 1>It is in circulation and distributed, actually the more powerful

484
00:23:10.960 --> 00:23:14.839
<v Speaker 1>and influential it becomes as a network. So there's something

485
00:23:15.039 --> 00:23:18.599
<v Speaker 1>there's something paradoxical but interesting about that and really that's

486
00:23:18.640 --> 00:23:22.160
<v Speaker 1>actually the power of mean coins. A mean coin doesn't

487
00:23:22.240 --> 00:23:25.680
<v Speaker 1>hit powerful because it has because its value comes entirely

488
00:23:25.720 --> 00:23:28.759
<v Speaker 1>based on you know, like some inherent value or even scarcity.

489
00:23:28.920 --> 00:23:29.759
<v Speaker 2>Totally the opposite.

490
00:23:30.200 --> 00:23:34.079
<v Speaker 1>Meme coins become powerful when large bona fide communities flock

491
00:23:34.119 --> 00:23:36.799
<v Speaker 1>around it and give it that energy and essentially give

492
00:23:36.839 --> 00:23:40.480
<v Speaker 1>it social currency. And whether it's high or low, if

493
00:23:40.519 --> 00:23:43.839
<v Speaker 1>you have a strong culture and connection, then actually the

494
00:23:43.880 --> 00:23:49.119
<v Speaker 1>network effects becomes stronger, and of course then they actually

495
00:23:49.279 --> 00:23:51.599
<v Speaker 1>grow in value as a result of that. And so

496
00:23:51.680 --> 00:23:54.000
<v Speaker 1>that to me is how we can think of social

497
00:23:54.000 --> 00:23:57.480
<v Speaker 1>media networks as well and yourself as a personal brand. Right,

498
00:23:57.759 --> 00:24:01.359
<v Speaker 1>you're already doing this in some kind of sort of

499
00:24:01.440 --> 00:24:04.319
<v Speaker 1>unmeasurable way, like you sort of you don't say, okay,

500
00:24:04.440 --> 00:24:06.759
<v Speaker 1>my relationship with you is worth you know, five tokens,

501
00:24:06.759 --> 00:24:09.039
<v Speaker 1>and your relationship with you is like ten tokens. But

502
00:24:09.200 --> 00:24:13.079
<v Speaker 1>essentially on the back on social media, Instagram is already

503
00:24:13.119 --> 00:24:15.960
<v Speaker 1>calculating that, right, they're already giving an algorithm.

504
00:24:16.039 --> 00:24:17.160
<v Speaker 2>TikTok is already.

505
00:24:16.880 --> 00:24:21.400
<v Speaker 1>Saying what they're already measuring that. There's a whole exchange

506
00:24:21.400 --> 00:24:24.000
<v Speaker 1>that's happening on the back, and then that value is

507
00:24:24.000 --> 00:24:25.960
<v Speaker 1>a form of advertising. Oh, you're this kind of guy

508
00:24:26.000 --> 00:24:28.160
<v Speaker 1>and you have this kind of like you know, you

509
00:24:28.240 --> 00:24:31.119
<v Speaker 1>might only have a hundred people following you, but if

510
00:24:31.119 --> 00:24:34.240
<v Speaker 1>it's people like Elon Musk, he's influential, you could have

511
00:24:34.279 --> 00:24:34.759
<v Speaker 1>a million.

512
00:24:34.599 --> 00:24:35.160
<v Speaker 2>People follow you.

513
00:24:35.200 --> 00:24:36.559
<v Speaker 1>But they could be people from all over the world

514
00:24:36.599 --> 00:24:39.440
<v Speaker 1>and actually maybe maybe not that relevant, and they might

515
00:24:39.440 --> 00:24:41.599
<v Speaker 1>not be nearly as valuable as the one hundred people that

516
00:24:41.640 --> 00:24:43.319
<v Speaker 1>follow you, right, Like we see this with the different

517
00:24:43.319 --> 00:24:45.240
<v Speaker 1>areas there were, So so it's not it's not to

518
00:24:45.279 --> 00:24:47.519
<v Speaker 1>say that every network is worth the same. And so

519
00:24:47.640 --> 00:24:49.680
<v Speaker 1>tokens now have a way in which they represent that,

520
00:24:50.279 --> 00:24:52.880
<v Speaker 1>and so they can represent and you could trade on that.

521
00:24:52.880 --> 00:24:54.920
<v Speaker 1>That's one way if you choose to, but you could

522
00:24:54.960 --> 00:24:58.000
<v Speaker 1>also simply just sort of use it as a way

523
00:24:58.079 --> 00:25:01.680
<v Speaker 1>to represent that value and rep and that influence, which

524
00:25:01.720 --> 00:25:03.640
<v Speaker 1>means that outside of the buildings of tokens are in

525
00:25:03.640 --> 00:25:05.880
<v Speaker 1>the world. We don't expect the future where every token

526
00:25:06.000 --> 00:25:08.759
<v Speaker 1>is necessarily visible to everyone. Like at the back there

527
00:25:08.839 --> 00:25:10.759
<v Speaker 1>might be whole sort of trade and exchange of value,

528
00:25:11.119 --> 00:25:13.519
<v Speaker 1>you know, between you know, your token and my token

529
00:25:13.839 --> 00:25:16.079
<v Speaker 1>and my business token, and there's a whole back in

530
00:25:16.119 --> 00:25:18.440
<v Speaker 1>exchange that gives you some kind of it might output

531
00:25:18.480 --> 00:25:21.160
<v Speaker 1>it in bitcoin. We don't know, right, because there's also

532
00:25:21.440 --> 00:25:24.279
<v Speaker 1>markets and third party markets and prediction markets and everything

533
00:25:24.279 --> 00:25:26.079
<v Speaker 1>that could relate to that. You know, like they know

534
00:25:26.279 --> 00:25:28.359
<v Speaker 1>what content is yet, so you're writing next, or you

535
00:25:28.400 --> 00:25:30.319
<v Speaker 1>know what is Vitalic thinking about, or you know what's

536
00:25:30.319 --> 00:25:33.000
<v Speaker 1>cz doing, Like these are all going to be traded

537
00:25:33.039 --> 00:25:36.119
<v Speaker 1>in let's call it our brand tokens, whether we issued

538
00:25:36.160 --> 00:25:39.160
<v Speaker 1>them or not. And then exchanges will do stuff in

539
00:25:39.160 --> 00:25:42.359
<v Speaker 1>the back and then and it may be entirely invisible

540
00:25:42.359 --> 00:25:45.599
<v Speaker 1>to us from a regular consumer experience, but it will

541
00:25:45.599 --> 00:25:47.759
<v Speaker 1>be tokenization engines that are running on the background.

542
00:25:48.200 --> 00:25:50.839
<v Speaker 3>Question you mentioned whether they're issued by us or not.

543
00:25:51.400 --> 00:25:53.480
<v Speaker 3>How do you see that playing out? Because I had

544
00:25:53.680 --> 00:25:56.960
<v Speaker 3>some scammers like issued meme coins off my podcast, Right,

545
00:25:57.039 --> 00:25:59.000
<v Speaker 3>how do I stop this? Why do you think that

546
00:25:59.000 --> 00:26:00.799
<v Speaker 3>plays out? With law enforce and so for it?

547
00:26:00.839 --> 00:26:04.559
<v Speaker 1>So first, authenticity matters, right, So that means that if

548
00:26:04.559 --> 00:26:06.480
<v Speaker 1>you didn't endorse it, and you know there will be

549
00:26:06.559 --> 00:26:09.319
<v Speaker 1>things like your public wallet, if it didn't come from that,

550
00:26:09.480 --> 00:26:11.559
<v Speaker 1>then you know it's not valid. And I think blockchain

551
00:26:11.599 --> 00:26:13.680
<v Speaker 1>is great for that. And again these platforms will make

552
00:26:13.680 --> 00:26:16.039
<v Speaker 1>it easier. We're kind of early right now, but eventually,

553
00:26:16.359 --> 00:26:18.440
<v Speaker 1>you know, like at the wallet level, whether it's maybe

554
00:26:18.480 --> 00:26:20.680
<v Speaker 1>it's at your meta mask, Like I totally expect that

555
00:26:20.720 --> 00:26:23.119
<v Speaker 1>things like phantom and meta mask are going to basically

556
00:26:23.200 --> 00:26:25.400
<v Speaker 1>create sort of this is a good token on not

557
00:26:25.440 --> 00:26:28.680
<v Speaker 1>a good token. This is authorized, not authorized, not to

558
00:26:28.680 --> 00:26:32.160
<v Speaker 1>say that it removes a permissionlessness, it's just it's still permissionless.

559
00:26:32.160 --> 00:26:34.000
<v Speaker 1>It's just that they'll give you sort of indicators. It's

560
00:26:34.039 --> 00:26:36.240
<v Speaker 1>kind of like anti like like like anti virus and

561
00:26:36.240 --> 00:26:38.480
<v Speaker 1>and and sort of you know, malware protection. Right, So

562
00:26:38.480 --> 00:26:40.480
<v Speaker 1>so that to me would be I think what the

563
00:26:40.480 --> 00:26:43.440
<v Speaker 1>wallets will end up doing. However, there is a distinction

564
00:26:43.759 --> 00:26:48.920
<v Speaker 1>between that and u GC. So you know, someone launching

565
00:26:48.960 --> 00:26:51.960
<v Speaker 1>a scam coin is a form of piracy, which is

566
00:26:52.000 --> 00:26:54.680
<v Speaker 1>not that different from someone taking content from a movie

567
00:26:54.759 --> 00:26:58.599
<v Speaker 1>and posting on your YouTube, right, And so so the

568
00:26:58.680 --> 00:27:01.680
<v Speaker 1>question then becomes and this is again why tokenization is interesting.

569
00:27:01.720 --> 00:27:04.960
<v Speaker 1>And you see this happening in imperfect ways. Someone could

570
00:27:05.039 --> 00:27:08.160
<v Speaker 1>launch a token with your brand but everyone knows it's

571
00:27:08.160 --> 00:27:11.559
<v Speaker 1>not you, but you're okay because he gives you revenue

572
00:27:11.559 --> 00:27:15.480
<v Speaker 1>share of the token, right, And that's what basically content

573
00:27:15.519 --> 00:27:19.000
<v Speaker 1>ideas on YouTube when I'm sort of taking content that

574
00:27:19.039 --> 00:27:22.400
<v Speaker 1>I'm copyrighting. So before or you know, like the whole

575
00:27:22.440 --> 00:27:24.960
<v Speaker 1>DMCA thing, everyone was trying to shut down all this

576
00:27:25.039 --> 00:27:27.039
<v Speaker 1>content and they said, oh, my goodness, is piracy is party.

577
00:27:27.079 --> 00:27:29.359
<v Speaker 1>But then you realize, wait a second, it's powerful distribution.

578
00:27:30.119 --> 00:27:33.119
<v Speaker 1>I'm getting all these people watching this content that's usually

579
00:27:33.119 --> 00:27:35.680
<v Speaker 1>generated even though it's pirating my stuff. So you know what,

580
00:27:35.680 --> 00:27:38.839
<v Speaker 1>I'm okay with this because today, for instance, you can't

581
00:27:38.920 --> 00:27:43.359
<v Speaker 1>launch a successful movie without mashups from from the community.

582
00:27:43.839 --> 00:27:45.440
<v Speaker 2>But the user in.

583
00:27:45.400 --> 00:27:47.680
<v Speaker 1>This case says, I can use his community to get

584
00:27:47.680 --> 00:27:50.000
<v Speaker 1>some fame, but all the revenue I generate from this

585
00:27:50.559 --> 00:27:53.720
<v Speaker 1>will go to them. We'll go to the original ip creator.

586
00:27:54.279 --> 00:27:56.759
<v Speaker 1>And so there's a trade off that happens between you

587
00:27:56.839 --> 00:27:59.240
<v Speaker 1>being allowed to use the content and me receiving the

588
00:27:59.279 --> 00:28:01.400
<v Speaker 1>revenue for it exchange or maybe revenue share. It kind

589
00:28:01.400 --> 00:28:03.759
<v Speaker 1>of depends on that bargain. And so I expect that

590
00:28:03.759 --> 00:28:07.200
<v Speaker 1>completely that that happened with tokens. I mean famous examples

591
00:28:07.240 --> 00:28:09.680
<v Speaker 1>like like Chill Guy for instance, right, like, obviously he

592
00:28:09.759 --> 00:28:15.160
<v Speaker 1>resisted and hated it. But if people say, hey, you what,

593
00:28:15.599 --> 00:28:17.279
<v Speaker 1>take fifty percent of the supply of the token or

594
00:28:17.279 --> 00:28:19.599
<v Speaker 1>twenty percent of the supply of token, might it change

595
00:28:19.599 --> 00:28:20.039
<v Speaker 1>his mind?

596
00:28:20.279 --> 00:28:20.440
<v Speaker 2>Right?

597
00:28:20.519 --> 00:28:22.920
<v Speaker 1>And so so there's a whole there's a whole dynamic

598
00:28:23.559 --> 00:28:27.559
<v Speaker 1>around that, which which I think is which is again,

599
00:28:27.640 --> 00:28:30.000
<v Speaker 1>tokens make possible. So I think that's a dynamic that

600
00:28:30.039 --> 00:28:31.599
<v Speaker 1>will tame is. You can't stop I don't think you

601
00:28:31.599 --> 00:28:35.559
<v Speaker 1>can stop people from issuing tokens. But if you endorse it,

602
00:28:35.799 --> 00:28:38.400
<v Speaker 1>which you can do on chain because you have commercial

603
00:28:38.400 --> 00:28:41.839
<v Speaker 1>benefit or you trust them, that to me actually becomes

604
00:28:41.839 --> 00:28:44.079
<v Speaker 1>interesting as well. So I don't see it as as

605
00:28:44.119 --> 00:28:47.279
<v Speaker 1>just a sort of one dimensional thing. And blockchain allows

606
00:28:47.319 --> 00:28:51.200
<v Speaker 1>you to sort of verify that and give authenticity towards it.

607
00:28:51.519 --> 00:28:53.319
<v Speaker 3>That absolutely makes sense. And I didn't think of that.

608
00:28:53.440 --> 00:28:55.839
<v Speaker 3>You know, where you have the rev share or there

609
00:28:55.839 --> 00:28:58.720
<v Speaker 3>will be validation on these platforms to say this is

610
00:28:58.759 --> 00:29:02.960
<v Speaker 3>a quality token issued by the Tony or whoever. Right, So,

611
00:29:03.160 --> 00:29:04.799
<v Speaker 3>but I guess the platforms have to catch up to

612
00:29:04.839 --> 00:29:05.880
<v Speaker 3>have that infrastructure.

613
00:29:05.960 --> 00:29:07.559
<v Speaker 1>But I mean, you know, how long did it take

614
00:29:07.680 --> 00:29:11.400
<v Speaker 1>before the Internet really had functioning antivirus right and spam filters?

615
00:29:11.880 --> 00:29:14.200
<v Speaker 1>I remember, you know one of our you know, from

616
00:29:14.240 --> 00:29:16.359
<v Speaker 1>our early days of the early Internet. I mean, we

617
00:29:16.400 --> 00:29:18.559
<v Speaker 1>started an ICP in Hong Kong and then later on,

618
00:29:18.880 --> 00:29:22.119
<v Speaker 1>you know, had an ASP that stands for Application Service provider.

619
00:29:22.880 --> 00:29:25.400
<v Speaker 1>That really is just a fancy way of calling cloud computing.

620
00:29:25.440 --> 00:29:25.559
<v Speaker 3>Right.

621
00:29:25.559 --> 00:29:27.880
<v Speaker 1>Cloud computing wasn't a turn back then. And we were

622
00:29:27.920 --> 00:29:30.640
<v Speaker 1>one of the largest email companies back in the day,

623
00:29:31.319 --> 00:29:35.640
<v Speaker 1>and we were constantly fighting spam, right, constantly fighting spam, right,

624
00:29:35.680 --> 00:29:38.279
<v Speaker 1>because the cost of sending spam was zero, and we

625
00:29:38.279 --> 00:29:41.000
<v Speaker 1>were absorbing all that cost, and so we had to sort.

626
00:29:40.880 --> 00:29:41.880
<v Speaker 2>Of figure out way to do that.

627
00:29:41.920 --> 00:29:44.519
<v Speaker 1>And you know, it was fairly primitive, like literally you

628
00:29:44.599 --> 00:29:47.480
<v Speaker 1>had sort of just basic word filters, and you know,

629
00:29:47.519 --> 00:29:49.279
<v Speaker 1>with AI and stuff, it just got a little smarter

630
00:29:50.240 --> 00:29:52.720
<v Speaker 1>and the same thing here, right, and so you can

631
00:29:52.799 --> 00:29:54.279
<v Speaker 1>you can do the same thing, and I expect that

632
00:29:54.319 --> 00:29:56.400
<v Speaker 1>process s happ and think about all the advancements we

633
00:29:56.480 --> 00:29:59.759
<v Speaker 1>see in AI today. You could probably very easily port

634
00:29:59.799 --> 00:30:02.319
<v Speaker 1>that in to wallet that gives you sort of indications

635
00:30:02.319 --> 00:30:05.319
<v Speaker 1>of that looks kind of scammy based on inference, right

636
00:30:05.519 --> 00:30:09.119
<v Speaker 1>as supposed to just based on verification, And then there

637
00:30:09.160 --> 00:30:11.160
<v Speaker 1>could be and today we see this sometimes you go

638
00:30:11.200 --> 00:30:16.240
<v Speaker 1>into a website and your sort of filter will say

639
00:30:16.279 --> 00:30:19.240
<v Speaker 1>this is a scam site, and maybe that's incorrect, But

640
00:30:19.319 --> 00:30:22.160
<v Speaker 1>then whoever says that needs to go improve it right,

641
00:30:22.200 --> 00:30:25.039
<v Speaker 1>So again I expect a similar type of model to

642
00:30:25.079 --> 00:30:26.160
<v Speaker 1>develop for sure.

643
00:30:26.480 --> 00:30:29.200
<v Speaker 3>So on that note, right, where our lives are more digital,

644
00:30:29.559 --> 00:30:32.200
<v Speaker 3>the blockchain is going to be integrated on different platforms.

645
00:30:32.240 --> 00:30:34.519
<v Speaker 3>We'll be able to see the dat stamp and do

646
00:30:34.559 --> 00:30:37.480
<v Speaker 3>a lot more verification, trust people better, and transact better.

647
00:30:38.039 --> 00:30:40.680
<v Speaker 3>But we as individual. Web three gives us ownership of

648
00:30:40.720 --> 00:30:43.000
<v Speaker 3>our data. How do you see the future playing out

649
00:30:43.079 --> 00:30:46.839
<v Speaker 3>with us controlling our digital identity? Interacting with ya? You're

650
00:30:46.880 --> 00:30:50.119
<v Speaker 3>on Instagram? I love your content, I keep liking How

651
00:30:50.160 --> 00:30:52.519
<v Speaker 3>do you see that all playing out? It's on our

652
00:30:52.519 --> 00:30:56.160
<v Speaker 3>mobile phone and we're getting different tokens, some different platforms

653
00:30:56.160 --> 00:30:57.119
<v Speaker 3>because there'll be so many.

654
00:30:57.880 --> 00:31:00.480
<v Speaker 1>So the thing that I find really interesting and it

655
00:31:00.519 --> 00:31:03.319
<v Speaker 1>just kind of goes into when everything turns into a

656
00:31:03.359 --> 00:31:05.720
<v Speaker 1>capital asset, which by the way, for some people in

657
00:31:05.759 --> 00:31:08.079
<v Speaker 1>the world might sound like a horror right, they don't

658
00:31:08.119 --> 00:31:11.799
<v Speaker 1>like that idea, but uh, you know, and I want

659
00:31:11.799 --> 00:31:15.279
<v Speaker 1>to just touch on this because as humans, we are

660
00:31:15.319 --> 00:31:20.160
<v Speaker 1>designed to measure and value things, right, and money has

661
00:31:20.200 --> 00:31:24.200
<v Speaker 1>just become an easy metric, but we still try to

662
00:31:24.319 --> 00:31:26.920
<v Speaker 1>value them in some form of fashion, right, like you know,

663
00:31:27.039 --> 00:31:28.160
<v Speaker 1>do I spend time with you.

664
00:31:28.200 --> 00:31:30.759
<v Speaker 2>Do I have dinner with you? Right? Are you doing?

665
00:31:30.799 --> 00:31:33.079
<v Speaker 2>You know? You know, could we be friends? Should we

666
00:31:33.079 --> 00:31:35.440
<v Speaker 2>not be? I mean, you know, there's no dollar.

667
00:31:35.200 --> 00:31:38.960
<v Speaker 1>Value, but we're still creating a value. We're still creating

668
00:31:38.960 --> 00:31:41.160
<v Speaker 1>a measure, right, There's there's something that we're trying to

669
00:31:41.160 --> 00:31:43.839
<v Speaker 1>sort of equate. And then from a social standpoint, also

670
00:31:43.880 --> 00:31:46.720
<v Speaker 1>we're trying to create a status. So you know, I

671
00:31:46.799 --> 00:31:48.799
<v Speaker 1>live in this house and you live in that house.

672
00:31:49.359 --> 00:31:51.880
<v Speaker 1>For instance, Right, I have this car, you have that car,

673
00:31:52.000 --> 00:31:54.200
<v Speaker 1>And it may seem from a pure utility standpoint, a

674
00:31:54.240 --> 00:31:56.680
<v Speaker 1>waste of time, because in reality, the car takes you

675
00:31:56.720 --> 00:31:59.359
<v Speaker 1>from point A to point B. You know, you know,

676
00:31:59.440 --> 00:32:01.680
<v Speaker 1>my backpack is just as good as a Gucci right

677
00:32:01.960 --> 00:32:04.240
<v Speaker 1>or or or a broken back. But yet we do

678
00:32:04.319 --> 00:32:07.920
<v Speaker 1>that because they denote forms of value, and we can

679
00:32:07.960 --> 00:32:09.839
<v Speaker 1>say it makes us feel good, but it's still.

680
00:32:09.680 --> 00:32:11.119
<v Speaker 2>A form of value. Right.

681
00:32:11.920 --> 00:32:14.039
<v Speaker 1>So I think I think this, this idea, is this

682
00:32:14.160 --> 00:32:18.920
<v Speaker 1>measure of us basically wanting to sort of sort of

683
00:32:19.160 --> 00:32:22.400
<v Speaker 1>compare each other, is actually I think something innate in

684
00:32:22.400 --> 00:32:26.240
<v Speaker 1>our human nature that also then pushes us forward because

685
00:32:26.240 --> 00:32:27.799
<v Speaker 1>there's a there's a desire.

686
00:32:27.440 --> 00:32:30.200
<v Speaker 2>To sort of you know, basically sort of grow and develop.

687
00:32:29.880 --> 00:32:32.200
<v Speaker 1>And and again I'm not trying to say that you know,

688
00:32:32.240 --> 00:32:34.680
<v Speaker 1>it's all about money, but it's more about trying to

689
00:32:34.839 --> 00:32:37.240
<v Speaker 1>measure like it's a it's a it's a it's a measurement.

690
00:32:37.319 --> 00:32:40.240
<v Speaker 1>It's a measurement quality. Right, Sorry, now I lost my

691
00:32:40.279 --> 00:32:43.119
<v Speaker 1>train and thought, what was the question about the.

692
00:32:43.079 --> 00:32:46.480
<v Speaker 3>Digital world and how our digital identity and interaction with

693
00:32:46.720 --> 00:32:47.359
<v Speaker 3>different folks?

694
00:32:47.400 --> 00:32:47.799
<v Speaker 2>How is that?

695
00:32:47.839 --> 00:32:48.799
<v Speaker 3>How do you see that playing out?

696
00:32:48.920 --> 00:32:49.119
<v Speaker 1>Yeah?

697
00:32:49.160 --> 00:32:50.880
<v Speaker 2>So so okay, so exactly so.

698
00:32:50.880 --> 00:32:53.480
<v Speaker 1>So when you now have that, I find it a

699
00:32:53.480 --> 00:32:56.279
<v Speaker 1>way in which you can then start to enumerate forms

700
00:32:56.319 --> 00:32:59.240
<v Speaker 1>of value and relationships with each other. So you know,

701
00:32:59.440 --> 00:33:01.000
<v Speaker 1>when you saw what happened with the early days of

702
00:33:01.039 --> 00:33:03.519
<v Speaker 1>the internet, like NBA top shots in earliers of NFTs

703
00:33:03.519 --> 00:33:06.680
<v Speaker 1>with NBA top shot, when someone started buying an expensive

704
00:33:07.359 --> 00:33:10.079
<v Speaker 1>top shot of a particular athlete, the athlete would give

705
00:33:10.160 --> 00:33:13.119
<v Speaker 1>him a shout out on on on X and say

706
00:33:13.160 --> 00:33:17.279
<v Speaker 1>thanks for buying that. Right now, that's again very crude example,

707
00:33:17.359 --> 00:33:19.640
<v Speaker 1>because he may have shelled out thirty thousand dollars.

708
00:33:19.480 --> 00:33:20.559
<v Speaker 2>For you know, recognition.

709
00:33:20.640 --> 00:33:22.720
<v Speaker 1>Okay, you could say that's not you know, but as

710
00:33:22.720 --> 00:33:25.680
<v Speaker 1>an example of I can now measure whether you are

711
00:33:25.720 --> 00:33:28.960
<v Speaker 1>a real fan or not. So all the musicians who

712
00:33:29.079 --> 00:33:32.839
<v Speaker 1>have millions and millions of you know, like streams and

713
00:33:33.079 --> 00:33:34.599
<v Speaker 1>you know, I don't know, let's call it a million

714
00:33:34.599 --> 00:33:37.039
<v Speaker 1>people who listen to their music, they have no idea

715
00:33:37.039 --> 00:33:39.519
<v Speaker 1>who is their super fan. They don't know who is

716
00:33:39.519 --> 00:33:41.599
<v Speaker 1>there a thousand true fans. They only know that of

717
00:33:41.720 --> 00:33:43.920
<v Speaker 1>a million people sort of you know, maybe listening to me.

718
00:33:44.279 --> 00:33:46.759
<v Speaker 1>They also don't know that, you know, you, Tony, are

719
00:33:46.799 --> 00:33:49.799
<v Speaker 1>listening to this song ten thousand times a year versus

720
00:33:49.799 --> 00:33:51.920
<v Speaker 1>this song one time. And by the way, the platform

721
00:33:52.000 --> 00:33:54.680
<v Speaker 1>doesn't want to share that because that's their value and

722
00:33:54.720 --> 00:33:57.079
<v Speaker 1>they can monetize it and then they can say, oh, Tony,

723
00:33:57.119 --> 00:33:58.920
<v Speaker 1>you like this music, let me give you another musician

724
00:33:58.920 --> 00:33:59.440
<v Speaker 1>that you might like.

725
00:33:59.519 --> 00:33:59.680
<v Speaker 3>Right.

726
00:34:00.119 --> 00:34:03.079
<v Speaker 1>Meanwhile, the musician where you are actually the true fan

727
00:34:03.200 --> 00:34:04.480
<v Speaker 1>will never engage in this manner.

728
00:34:04.519 --> 00:34:04.960
<v Speaker 2>I don't know.

729
00:34:05.839 --> 00:34:08.360
<v Speaker 1>So in Web three, through tokenization, I have a way

730
00:34:08.360 --> 00:34:11.079
<v Speaker 1>in which I can demonstrate that, right, and the demonstration

731
00:34:11.360 --> 00:34:14.039
<v Speaker 1>comes in the form of token accumulation, which doesn't have

732
00:34:14.119 --> 00:34:17.000
<v Speaker 1>to mean that I paid for it. It could be

733
00:34:17.079 --> 00:34:19.960
<v Speaker 1>also ways to earn it, right, It could be actions,

734
00:34:20.199 --> 00:34:22.880
<v Speaker 1>you know, like So again, we don't have to necessarily

735
00:34:23.119 --> 00:34:25.760
<v Speaker 1>say it all has to have this particular capital outcome.

736
00:34:25.960 --> 00:34:27.880
<v Speaker 1>But I can still measure the result of that.

737
00:34:28.239 --> 00:34:30.119
<v Speaker 3>So if I listen to it ten thousand times, I

738
00:34:30.119 --> 00:34:31.639
<v Speaker 3>can get an NFT or something like.

739
00:34:31.559 --> 00:34:33.119
<v Speaker 2>That, exactly right, and you get a badge.

740
00:34:33.159 --> 00:34:35.480
<v Speaker 1>But that's really a relationship you have with him or

741
00:34:35.719 --> 00:34:38.719
<v Speaker 1>I know, for instance, you know, and maybe someone else says,

742
00:34:38.800 --> 00:34:40.239
<v Speaker 1>I really love you. I don't have time to listen

743
00:34:40.239 --> 00:34:42.239
<v Speaker 1>to you ten thousand times, but you know what, I'm

744
00:34:42.239 --> 00:34:44.320
<v Speaker 1>going to buy ten thousand tokens to sow that I

745
00:34:44.360 --> 00:34:45.000
<v Speaker 1>love you that much.

746
00:34:45.079 --> 00:34:46.239
<v Speaker 2>Right now.

747
00:34:46.519 --> 00:34:49.079
<v Speaker 1>What that creates is a tighter bond between and again

748
00:34:49.119 --> 00:34:51.599
<v Speaker 1>this is about the network effects, the tighter bond between

749
00:34:51.639 --> 00:34:55.000
<v Speaker 1>the creator and you know, the fan, and this is

750
00:34:55.000 --> 00:34:56.840
<v Speaker 1>the evolution of fandom. And this is why I actually

751
00:34:56.920 --> 00:35:00.000
<v Speaker 1>fandom originally really had a good home for tokens, except

752
00:35:00.440 --> 00:35:02.840
<v Speaker 1>and this is I think partially the problem of not

753
00:35:02.960 --> 00:35:06.039
<v Speaker 1>understanding Web three, and also the creator problem is that

754
00:35:06.079 --> 00:35:07.920
<v Speaker 1>they looked at it from the from the pure lens

755
00:35:07.920 --> 00:35:11.519
<v Speaker 1>of money, because from Web two the user is abstracted.

756
00:35:11.960 --> 00:35:14.639
<v Speaker 1>I don't have a relationship with you, so I'm used

757
00:35:14.679 --> 00:35:16.760
<v Speaker 1>to just merch, so I treated as merch but there's

758
00:35:16.760 --> 00:35:18.840
<v Speaker 1>actually much more than that. And so in a way,

759
00:35:18.880 --> 00:35:20.920
<v Speaker 1>when they started abusing this, they actually started to hurt

760
00:35:20.920 --> 00:35:25.639
<v Speaker 1>their community because they viewed the tokens as an investment

761
00:35:25.840 --> 00:35:28.440
<v Speaker 1>in our relationship. Now not saying that, they're saying that,

762
00:35:28.480 --> 00:35:31.039
<v Speaker 1>they're thinking that it's an investment purely for capital. Of

763
00:35:31.079 --> 00:35:33.000
<v Speaker 1>course they hope it goes up in value in some ways,

764
00:35:33.800 --> 00:35:36.880
<v Speaker 1>but they viewed it as a portrayal when you dump

765
00:35:36.880 --> 00:35:39.079
<v Speaker 1>on them, right, And it's not it's not just a

766
00:35:39.159 --> 00:35:41.679
<v Speaker 1>dollar money loss, because maybe it's not material for some

767
00:35:41.719 --> 00:35:44.119
<v Speaker 1>of them. It's more about the portrayal of is that

768
00:35:44.159 --> 00:35:45.559
<v Speaker 1>how you value my relationship?

769
00:35:45.760 --> 00:35:47.920
<v Speaker 2>Is that? Is that? Is that all it's worth to you?

770
00:35:47.960 --> 00:35:48.559
<v Speaker 2>Are you like?

771
00:35:48.920 --> 00:35:51.320
<v Speaker 1>And and and so you see relationships, for for instance,

772
00:35:51.360 --> 00:35:53.440
<v Speaker 1>with NFTs, where tokens may have gone the value of

773
00:35:53.480 --> 00:35:55.880
<v Speaker 1>d NFT may have gone down almost to zero, but

774
00:35:55.960 --> 00:36:00.719
<v Speaker 1>you still have a loyal following because they know the

775
00:36:00.920 --> 00:36:04.159
<v Speaker 1>builders were serious. I've made friends on the network, and

776
00:36:04.199 --> 00:36:05.920
<v Speaker 1>i still have the NFT even if it's not worth

777
00:36:05.960 --> 00:36:08.760
<v Speaker 1>as much as it is, because I've created bonds and

778
00:36:08.800 --> 00:36:12.639
<v Speaker 1>social networks between and friendships between them and or and

779
00:36:12.679 --> 00:36:14.800
<v Speaker 1>it could be also the relationship with the art artists

780
00:36:14.800 --> 00:36:17.239
<v Speaker 1>and creator. Whether this is an NFT or whether this

781
00:36:17.320 --> 00:36:19.480
<v Speaker 1>is a token kind of to me is like more

782
00:36:19.480 --> 00:36:21.880
<v Speaker 1>secondary because they're both sort of ways in which you

783
00:36:21.920 --> 00:36:24.079
<v Speaker 1>can measure it. One's just more fungible than the other.

784
00:36:25.000 --> 00:36:26.960
<v Speaker 1>And you know, if you look at sort of if

785
00:36:27.000 --> 00:36:29.239
<v Speaker 1>you look at you know, some some very popular forms

786
00:36:29.280 --> 00:36:31.400
<v Speaker 1>of how we should look at capital, you know, I

787
00:36:31.400 --> 00:36:33.800
<v Speaker 1>think Borderer basically measures have been four types of capital, right,

788
00:36:33.840 --> 00:36:37.800
<v Speaker 1>So you have economic, cultural, social, and symbolic. So economic

789
00:36:37.840 --> 00:36:40.360
<v Speaker 1>capital is just how much money you have, right, and

790
00:36:40.360 --> 00:36:42.599
<v Speaker 1>and you know, with that economic power, I can just

791
00:36:42.639 --> 00:36:45.480
<v Speaker 1>demonstrate that there's some there's a capital value. You know,

792
00:36:45.480 --> 00:36:48.280
<v Speaker 1>I have a million, two million, whatever. But notice how

793
00:36:48.360 --> 00:36:50.280
<v Speaker 1>if you're a millionaire, it doesn't matter if you have

794
00:36:50.320 --> 00:36:52.920
<v Speaker 1>one million or five million. You're still a millionaire, right.

795
00:36:53.280 --> 00:36:54.760
<v Speaker 1>And you might have ten or twenty million, but you're

796
00:36:54.800 --> 00:36:56.960
<v Speaker 1>still a millionaire, right, You're not you're not like a

797
00:36:57.039 --> 00:36:57.920
<v Speaker 1>tens of millionaire.

798
00:36:58.000 --> 00:36:58.119
<v Speaker 3>Right.

799
00:36:58.519 --> 00:37:01.840
<v Speaker 1>Maybe you know you're a hundred millionaire, but again you're

800
00:37:01.840 --> 00:37:02.639
<v Speaker 1>still a millionaire.

801
00:37:02.719 --> 00:37:02.960
<v Speaker 2>Right.

802
00:37:03.079 --> 00:37:05.159
<v Speaker 1>You have to be a billionaire first in order to

803
00:37:05.159 --> 00:37:08.039
<v Speaker 1>be moving into this new distinction, which I mean logically

804
00:37:08.119 --> 00:37:10.400
<v Speaker 1>is ridiculous, right, because frankly, there should be a distinction,

805
00:37:10.880 --> 00:37:13.960
<v Speaker 1>which is why things like cultural and social and symbolic

806
00:37:13.960 --> 00:37:17.400
<v Speaker 1>capital come into play. For instance, I live in this place,

807
00:37:17.639 --> 00:37:20.480
<v Speaker 1>or I have this you know, education, or I went

808
00:37:20.519 --> 00:37:21.320
<v Speaker 1>to this area.

809
00:37:21.440 --> 00:37:22.400
<v Speaker 2>You know, these are other.

810
00:37:22.280 --> 00:37:26.679
<v Speaker 1>Forms of capital that actually denote social status and also

811
00:37:26.840 --> 00:37:29.639
<v Speaker 1>the kind of relationship you have within them. So for instance,

812
00:37:30.039 --> 00:37:32.480
<v Speaker 1>in physical world, it could be owning a broken bag,

813
00:37:32.599 --> 00:37:34.239
<v Speaker 1>but in the virtual world, it could be owning a

814
00:37:34.239 --> 00:37:36.639
<v Speaker 1>board ape or a pudgy penguin. And when you own

815
00:37:36.840 --> 00:37:39.159
<v Speaker 1>ormokeaverse and if you own any of these type of NFTs,

816
00:37:39.639 --> 00:37:42.920
<v Speaker 1>now actually you gain cultural status, and it's a form

817
00:37:42.960 --> 00:37:46.559
<v Speaker 1>of cultural capital. And notice how in those environments, if

818
00:37:46.599 --> 00:37:49.480
<v Speaker 1>you sell your NFT, you know, you sometimes have to

819
00:37:49.599 --> 00:37:52.360
<v Speaker 1>actually very often you have to apologize for it, right

820
00:37:52.400 --> 00:37:55.559
<v Speaker 1>when you sell the NFT, like oh my grandma was sick,

821
00:37:55.719 --> 00:37:57.639
<v Speaker 1>or I got to pay for my kids tuition or

822
00:37:57.679 --> 00:38:00.440
<v Speaker 1>you know, like right, whereas with mean coins, if you

823
00:38:00.440 --> 00:38:02.719
<v Speaker 1>make a lot of money, good for you, right.

824
00:38:02.719 --> 00:38:03.360
<v Speaker 2>You succeeded.

825
00:38:03.400 --> 00:38:07.239
<v Speaker 1>Right, It's still social capital. It's just a different form, right,

826
00:38:07.440 --> 00:38:09.880
<v Speaker 1>And and I think that's h and that's that's I think,

827
00:38:10.440 --> 00:38:12.239
<v Speaker 1>you know, how we should think about the space. It's

828
00:38:12.280 --> 00:38:13.159
<v Speaker 1>not one dimensional.

829
00:38:13.480 --> 00:38:15.760
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, that's a great point. It's not one dimensional because

830
00:38:15.840 --> 00:38:18.239
<v Speaker 3>I sometimes get caught in that mindset where I just

831
00:38:18.280 --> 00:38:20.679
<v Speaker 3>look at it from one lens. But it's it's different.

832
00:38:21.960 --> 00:38:23.679
<v Speaker 1>I just want to add one another thing. For instance,

833
00:38:24.519 --> 00:38:27.559
<v Speaker 1>if you are a business that wants to entweb three,

834
00:38:28.679 --> 00:38:30.840
<v Speaker 1>what's the best way that you can build credit?

835
00:38:31.760 --> 00:38:34.159
<v Speaker 2>You think for a newcomer?

836
00:38:38.800 --> 00:38:44.519
<v Speaker 3>I think trust is is definitely important. And trust could

837
00:38:44.559 --> 00:38:47.559
<v Speaker 3>be maybe you extend some sort of offer or they

838
00:38:47.599 --> 00:38:49.199
<v Speaker 3>get some reward or something like that.

839
00:38:49.239 --> 00:38:50.800
<v Speaker 2>Like so I go to the measurement.

840
00:38:50.920 --> 00:38:54.480
<v Speaker 1>Okay, if I buy ten board apes today, every board

841
00:38:54.519 --> 00:38:58.199
<v Speaker 1>AAP member knows who I am. If I go buy

842
00:38:58.559 --> 00:39:01.519
<v Speaker 1>a million dollars worth of bunk and I declare the wallet,

843
00:39:02.079 --> 00:39:05.719
<v Speaker 1>every bunk person is going to look at you and say, oh, okay, right.

844
00:39:06.159 --> 00:39:08.360
<v Speaker 1>If I buy a million dollars worth of pengu Mocha,

845
00:39:08.440 --> 00:39:12.159
<v Speaker 1>it doesn't matter. So this is the point, right, which

846
00:39:12.159 --> 00:39:15.840
<v Speaker 1>is that we can now measure our conviction, our relationship

847
00:39:16.000 --> 00:39:18.480
<v Speaker 1>with some form. I know it's not possible to just

848
00:39:18.599 --> 00:39:20.960
<v Speaker 1>throw money at everything. I get it, but you can

849
00:39:21.000 --> 00:39:23.119
<v Speaker 1>earn your way. The point is you can measure that.

850
00:39:23.320 --> 00:39:26.119
<v Speaker 1>And that is a point about blockchain. It's not just authentic,

851
00:39:26.199 --> 00:39:30.440
<v Speaker 1>it's verifiable. It's proof, right, It's like you know, I

852
00:39:30.519 --> 00:39:31.320
<v Speaker 1>you know, I have a lot.

853
00:39:31.239 --> 00:39:34.280
<v Speaker 2>Of bitcoin, do you mean? I mean? Right?

854
00:39:34.760 --> 00:39:37.400
<v Speaker 1>It's something you can actually test now, right, And and

855
00:39:37.440 --> 00:39:40.880
<v Speaker 1>that authenticity is what I think people really want to

856
00:39:40.920 --> 00:39:44.199
<v Speaker 1>then create an authentic relationship with you because of the

857
00:39:44.199 --> 00:39:45.559
<v Speaker 1>fact that you it's verifiable.

858
00:39:45.880 --> 00:39:49.400
<v Speaker 3>Oh absolutely. I wanted to ask you about your partnership

859
00:39:49.400 --> 00:39:52.639
<v Speaker 3>with Sony and this Sonium blockchain because I'm so fascinated

860
00:39:52.639 --> 00:39:55.519
<v Speaker 3>by Sony. I've had Sony devices all my life, right,

861
00:39:55.559 --> 00:39:56.079
<v Speaker 3>and now.

862
00:39:55.880 --> 00:39:58.400
<v Speaker 1>It's not a big enough story because I think people

863
00:39:58.440 --> 00:40:00.559
<v Speaker 1>in the West sometimes just don't talk bout it enough,

864
00:40:00.559 --> 00:40:05.639
<v Speaker 1>which is I mean, you have maybe the largest electronics

865
00:40:05.639 --> 00:40:08.639
<v Speaker 1>company from an entertainment standpoint in the world launching their

866
00:40:08.639 --> 00:40:11.360
<v Speaker 1>own blockchain, Like why is this not headline news everywhere?

867
00:40:11.440 --> 00:40:11.599
<v Speaker 3>Right?

868
00:40:12.239 --> 00:40:12.400
<v Speaker 1>Right?

869
00:40:12.559 --> 00:40:13.639
<v Speaker 2>Obviously it's early days.

870
00:40:13.800 --> 00:40:15.920
<v Speaker 1>We work with them, you know, with the anime id.

871
00:40:16.400 --> 00:40:18.400
<v Speaker 1>You know, we launched I think something with Solo Leveling,

872
00:40:18.400 --> 00:40:21.079
<v Speaker 1>which is a big IP brand, anime IP brand with them,

873
00:40:21.639 --> 00:40:23.199
<v Speaker 1>and we're doing a lot more with them, So I think,

874
00:40:23.519 --> 00:40:26.599
<v Speaker 1>you know, sonayim Is is a great example of enterprises

875
00:40:26.639 --> 00:40:29.599
<v Speaker 1>going on chain and for Sony you know what, you

876
00:40:29.960 --> 00:40:31.920
<v Speaker 1>may have to also remember that Sony isn't just an

877
00:40:32.039 --> 00:40:36.000
<v Speaker 1>entertainment company. They're also one of the largest financial organizations

878
00:40:36.000 --> 00:40:37.920
<v Speaker 1>in the world. They have a big sort of you know,

879
00:40:38.000 --> 00:40:40.400
<v Speaker 1>they have a big finance team, and of course they

880
00:40:40.400 --> 00:40:41.519
<v Speaker 1>have a lot of assets and they have.

881
00:40:41.480 --> 00:40:42.079
<v Speaker 2>To manage all that.

882
00:40:42.199 --> 00:40:44.559
<v Speaker 1>Right, even when you think about things like, you know,

883
00:40:44.800 --> 00:40:47.920
<v Speaker 1>Sony Pictures, there's a huge financing element everything around that

884
00:40:47.960 --> 00:40:48.320
<v Speaker 1>as well.

885
00:40:48.719 --> 00:40:51.239
<v Speaker 2>So and of course Sony Music and IP right.

886
00:40:51.199 --> 00:40:56.960
<v Speaker 1>So like IP value money, intellectual copy right protection and

887
00:40:57.000 --> 00:40:59.320
<v Speaker 1>you know, consumer engagement. It makes a lot of sense

888
00:40:59.320 --> 00:41:01.199
<v Speaker 1>for Sony to launch a blockchain, and I think it's

889
00:41:01.239 --> 00:41:06.639
<v Speaker 1>an interesting learning case for other major, particularly consumer entities

890
00:41:06.679 --> 00:41:11.119
<v Speaker 1>to consider launching their own blockchains or tokens. For instance,

891
00:41:11.159 --> 00:41:15.000
<v Speaker 1>I expect that every gaming company that significantly a sort

892
00:41:15.000 --> 00:41:17.239
<v Speaker 1>of size gaming company in the world will eventually launch

893
00:41:17.280 --> 00:41:20.360
<v Speaker 1>tokens and will eventually maybe even launch their own chains

894
00:41:20.880 --> 00:41:23.320
<v Speaker 1>because they have communities of networks that they can do.

895
00:41:23.719 --> 00:41:27.199
<v Speaker 1>And you know, because of the previous administration hostile stands

896
00:41:27.199 --> 00:41:29.599
<v Speaker 1>towards crypto, it was just not a good idea for

897
00:41:29.639 --> 00:41:31.800
<v Speaker 1>them to even talk and utter the word. But I

898
00:41:31.800 --> 00:41:35.079
<v Speaker 1>think we should expect that to evolve over time. Certainly

899
00:41:35.079 --> 00:41:37.039
<v Speaker 1>we know that they're looking into it now, which they

900
00:41:37.079 --> 00:41:37.840
<v Speaker 1>couldn't do before.

901
00:41:38.960 --> 00:41:41.360
<v Speaker 3>So I know you probably can't give details, but I'm

902
00:41:41.360 --> 00:41:42.920
<v Speaker 3>going to walk through a snare in my own head

903
00:41:43.239 --> 00:41:45.679
<v Speaker 3>how I envision Sony is doing this. They have their

904
00:41:45.719 --> 00:41:51.559
<v Speaker 3>own blockchain, they can enhance IoT functionality maybe with their devices.

905
00:41:51.639 --> 00:41:53.679
<v Speaker 3>So if you have multiple Sony devices in your home,

906
00:41:53.920 --> 00:41:57.280
<v Speaker 3>they are all SYNCD in a certain way to their

907
00:41:57.320 --> 00:41:59.639
<v Speaker 3>IP stuff, they can put it on the blockchain issue

908
00:41:59.639 --> 00:42:04.719
<v Speaker 3>and have to and Web three type of incentives for

909
00:42:06.000 --> 00:42:09.880
<v Speaker 3>is maybe get outsiders to come build under blockchain if

910
00:42:09.880 --> 00:42:12.000
<v Speaker 3>it's not a private network, but that could benefit of

911
00:42:12.039 --> 00:42:13.159
<v Speaker 3>their network.

912
00:42:12.760 --> 00:42:13.639
<v Speaker 2>It's a public blockchain.

913
00:42:13.800 --> 00:42:16.400
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, yeah, Do you are those on point or do

914
00:42:16.480 --> 00:42:17.480
<v Speaker 3>you think any of those are off?

915
00:42:17.880 --> 00:42:19.599
<v Speaker 1>I don't think any of them are off. I think

916
00:42:20.079 --> 00:42:24.880
<v Speaker 1>the whole idea about building a blockchain for any network

917
00:42:24.960 --> 00:42:28.599
<v Speaker 1>and any any company or business is it extends the

918
00:42:28.679 --> 00:42:31.519
<v Speaker 1>network to others and that's where the value comes from.

919
00:42:31.920 --> 00:42:35.960
<v Speaker 1>So let's take an example of another traditional business, let's

920
00:42:35.960 --> 00:42:38.599
<v Speaker 1>call the traditional Web two business that then launched a

921
00:42:38.639 --> 00:42:41.760
<v Speaker 1>blockchain and had a token around it, and that's Telegram

922
00:42:41.760 --> 00:42:46.320
<v Speaker 1>and ton Telegram was not a blockchain before huge social media,

923
00:42:46.719 --> 00:42:50.559
<v Speaker 1>so huge social social network you know, billion or close

924
00:42:50.599 --> 00:42:54.360
<v Speaker 1>to billion users, and then they launched on and they

925
00:42:54.400 --> 00:42:56.559
<v Speaker 1>had the ton blockchain, and what they really did there

926
00:42:56.719 --> 00:43:00.199
<v Speaker 1>was they extended their network to other people to part

927
00:43:00.239 --> 00:43:03.159
<v Speaker 1>take in the Telegram ecosystem and the Telegram users through

928
00:43:03.159 --> 00:43:06.760
<v Speaker 1>the homeb blockchain in a permissionless and open way. So

929
00:43:06.920 --> 00:43:09.639
<v Speaker 1>we can think of blockchains in this case basically almost

930
00:43:09.679 --> 00:43:14.800
<v Speaker 1>like public API extensions, which are basically permissionless. When it's permissionless,

931
00:43:14.880 --> 00:43:17.199
<v Speaker 1>it allows companies to build and composed in pretty creative

932
00:43:17.199 --> 00:43:20.199
<v Speaker 1>and interesting ways. But because there's a token component attached

933
00:43:20.199 --> 00:43:22.239
<v Speaker 1>to it, there's a way in which values exchanged, and

934
00:43:22.320 --> 00:43:24.960
<v Speaker 1>of course that value then goes to the entity that

935
00:43:25.400 --> 00:43:26.559
<v Speaker 1>you know, gets paid to support.

936
00:43:26.760 --> 00:43:26.840
<v Speaker 3>Right.

937
00:43:27.320 --> 00:43:29.760
<v Speaker 1>So that is the reason we think it makes sense

938
00:43:29.840 --> 00:43:32.360
<v Speaker 1>for a lot of entities around the world to consider

939
00:43:32.400 --> 00:43:35.519
<v Speaker 1>their own chains as a better form of essentially extending

940
00:43:35.519 --> 00:43:39.880
<v Speaker 1>their APIs. You know, API extension works just fine, but

941
00:43:40.039 --> 00:43:42.519
<v Speaker 1>it becomes more limited because you can't compose freely on

942
00:43:42.559 --> 00:43:44.480
<v Speaker 1>top of them, and you're it's also not secure. I mean,

943
00:43:44.760 --> 00:43:46.559
<v Speaker 1>Facebook's not just going to open up the infrastructure to

944
00:43:46.599 --> 00:43:49.159
<v Speaker 1>everyone just dabble around with it. And figure it out right,

945
00:43:49.280 --> 00:43:51.400
<v Speaker 1>Like someone's going to do something that really could sort

946
00:43:51.440 --> 00:43:53.519
<v Speaker 1>of screw up the network, for example, so they need

947
00:43:53.559 --> 00:43:56.559
<v Speaker 1>to have that permission structure because otherwise they get full access.

948
00:43:57.199 --> 00:44:00.920
<v Speaker 1>The second thing, of course, is that because you don't

949
00:44:00.920 --> 00:44:04.920
<v Speaker 1>have those frameworks, the negotiation for having access is a

950
00:44:05.000 --> 00:44:08.159
<v Speaker 1>negotiation that takes time. So in other words, you know,

951
00:44:08.239 --> 00:44:10.800
<v Speaker 1>I can't just have a thousand developers just onboard on

952
00:44:10.920 --> 00:44:13.880
<v Speaker 1>a web two platform just like that, because it's it's

953
00:44:13.920 --> 00:44:16.079
<v Speaker 1>complicated and any permission and maybe I need to sign

954
00:44:16.119 --> 00:44:19.719
<v Speaker 1>a contract, you know, whereas in blockchain, I don't need

955
00:44:19.760 --> 00:44:21.920
<v Speaker 1>to talk to anyone. I could just start, here's a documentation,

956
00:44:22.079 --> 00:44:25.760
<v Speaker 1>get going right, and there's a public note infrastructure, and

957
00:44:25.800 --> 00:44:28.719
<v Speaker 1>there's security and everything attached to it. So again I think,

958
00:44:28.840 --> 00:44:30.920
<v Speaker 1>I think blockchain is just a really really powerful way

959
00:44:30.960 --> 00:44:37.039
<v Speaker 1>to extend composibility on anything, which includes networks, companies, ecosystems,

960
00:44:37.079 --> 00:44:37.679
<v Speaker 1>you know, you name.

961
00:44:37.719 --> 00:44:42.840
<v Speaker 3>It's so fascinating, it's like a brave new world. So yeah,

962
00:44:43.000 --> 00:44:45.719
<v Speaker 3>it's fifty years from now, it's twenty seventy five. My

963
00:44:45.800 --> 00:44:50.280
<v Speaker 3>math's right there. Am I walking around with my mobile phone?

964
00:44:50.280 --> 00:44:54.239
<v Speaker 3>Where my passport, my driver's license, all my verifiable documents

965
00:44:54.280 --> 00:44:58.360
<v Speaker 3>are on there, my digital identity. I have a wallet

966
00:44:58.440 --> 00:45:02.000
<v Speaker 3>that supports multiple blockchain, multiple tokens. I have tokens from Sony,

967
00:45:02.519 --> 00:45:05.559
<v Speaker 3>from Facebook and so on and so forth. I can

968
00:45:05.880 --> 00:45:08.679
<v Speaker 3>sell those tokens. I can use them to get unlocked features.

969
00:45:08.719 --> 00:45:11.360
<v Speaker 3>I can lend them out in the open market or

970
00:45:11.679 --> 00:45:15.199
<v Speaker 3>along with NFTs. Is that something realistic?

971
00:45:15.519 --> 00:45:17.280
<v Speaker 1>It's realistic, But I don't think it's fifty years out.

972
00:45:17.280 --> 00:45:18.840
<v Speaker 1>I think it's more like ten years out or something.

973
00:45:19.599 --> 00:45:21.360
<v Speaker 1>And the reason, well, first of all, I don't think

974
00:45:21.360 --> 00:45:24.480
<v Speaker 1>we'll be using mobile phones that way. Okay, fifty years

975
00:45:24.599 --> 00:45:27.280
<v Speaker 1>will probably have implants and stuff, and I don't know,

976
00:45:27.320 --> 00:45:29.519
<v Speaker 1>like whatever that may be. But I don't think I

977
00:45:29.519 --> 00:45:31.199
<v Speaker 1>think that, you know, like because when you look at

978
00:45:31.199 --> 00:45:34.679
<v Speaker 1>the sort of history of sort of what really gains traction,

979
00:45:34.719 --> 00:45:37.119
<v Speaker 1>particularly when it comes to technology, it's.

980
00:45:36.880 --> 00:45:37.760
<v Speaker 2>The ease of use.

981
00:45:38.039 --> 00:45:40.960
<v Speaker 1>And the UX basically gives us the fastest possible experience

982
00:45:40.960 --> 00:45:44.119
<v Speaker 1>in which we can sort of really input and process data, right,

983
00:45:44.559 --> 00:45:46.920
<v Speaker 1>And the reason why the smartphone in particular and the

984
00:45:46.920 --> 00:45:49.920
<v Speaker 1>phone works so powerfully is because you know, the fastest

985
00:45:49.920 --> 00:45:52.599
<v Speaker 1>way in which most of us absorb data is through

986
00:45:52.599 --> 00:45:56.119
<v Speaker 1>our eyes. And that's why that interface hasn't really changed

987
00:45:56.119 --> 00:46:01.519
<v Speaker 1>for like basically thousands of years, right, And so what's

988
00:46:01.559 --> 00:46:04.079
<v Speaker 1>faster than eyes, right, It's going to have to be

989
00:46:04.079 --> 00:46:05.960
<v Speaker 1>something that eventually sort of plugs into our brain.

990
00:46:06.159 --> 00:46:07.719
<v Speaker 3>What do you think glasses might be?

991
00:46:07.760 --> 00:46:08.480
<v Speaker 2>No, I mean.

992
00:46:08.280 --> 00:46:11.079
<v Speaker 1>Glasses are an extension to our eyes, right, So yes,

993
00:46:11.119 --> 00:46:11.480
<v Speaker 1>it is.

994
00:46:11.559 --> 00:46:12.519
<v Speaker 2>It may be more efficient.

995
00:46:12.559 --> 00:46:14.360
<v Speaker 1>That's why people talk about sort of you know, the

996
00:46:14.400 --> 00:46:16.800
<v Speaker 1>goggles and so on. But but as we know more

997
00:46:16.840 --> 00:46:19.159
<v Speaker 1>about the brain, and as we know more about sort

998
00:46:19.159 --> 00:46:21.440
<v Speaker 1>of you know, the world, which of course and science

999
00:46:21.480 --> 00:46:23.320
<v Speaker 1>which you know, again this is not my field, but

1000
00:46:23.639 --> 00:46:25.039
<v Speaker 1>if you look at the progress of you know, and

1001
00:46:25.079 --> 00:46:27.960
<v Speaker 1>what's happening with AI, we should expect that we will

1002
00:46:27.960 --> 00:46:31.559
<v Speaker 1>probably have some form of brain implant. Now what that

1003
00:46:31.639 --> 00:46:34.199
<v Speaker 1>means though, is that more than ever, you need to

1004
00:46:34.239 --> 00:46:37.480
<v Speaker 1>be able to basically have things that you can verify

1005
00:46:37.719 --> 00:46:40.480
<v Speaker 1>whether this is real or not, whether it's fake, right,

1006
00:46:40.519 --> 00:46:41.679
<v Speaker 1>whether this is authentic?

1007
00:46:42.039 --> 00:46:42.159
<v Speaker 3>Right.

1008
00:46:42.199 --> 00:46:44.800
<v Speaker 1>And again blockchain is great for that, right, you know,

1009
00:46:44.840 --> 00:46:47.280
<v Speaker 1>because now you have and this is the next part,

1010
00:46:47.559 --> 00:46:50.559
<v Speaker 1>which you know, part of the thing isn't about necessarily

1011
00:46:50.599 --> 00:46:53.880
<v Speaker 1>meat trading or me honing tokens and doing stuff. Everything

1012
00:46:53.920 --> 00:46:56.880
<v Speaker 1>will be agentic, so an AI will do everything for you,

1013
00:46:56.920 --> 00:46:59.800
<v Speaker 1>probably speaking right. So that means the AI has to

1014
00:46:59.800 --> 00:47:02.039
<v Speaker 1>have emission, and that means that you need to also

1015
00:47:02.079 --> 00:47:05.119
<v Speaker 1>trust the AI. So again, blockchain is actually quite good

1016
00:47:05.119 --> 00:47:08.559
<v Speaker 1>for that. Many of the interactions that you will take

1017
00:47:08.599 --> 00:47:12.000
<v Speaker 1>place will be literally maybe you interact with like for instance,

1018
00:47:12.000 --> 00:47:14.480
<v Speaker 1>I think the future wallet and token wallet is not

1019
00:47:14.519 --> 00:47:17.800
<v Speaker 1>going to be a sort of meta mass style interface.

1020
00:47:17.840 --> 00:47:19.599
<v Speaker 1>It's going to be literally you just talking to the

1021
00:47:19.599 --> 00:47:21.960
<v Speaker 1>wallet like that kind of mass adoption is simply going

1022
00:47:22.000 --> 00:47:24.599
<v Speaker 1>to be hey, you know what I need to go

1023
00:47:24.760 --> 00:47:26.559
<v Speaker 1>and you know, like I need to go here, and

1024
00:47:26.599 --> 00:47:29.079
<v Speaker 1>maybe I need my Sony tokens. So the AI agent

1025
00:47:29.079 --> 00:47:30.599
<v Speaker 1>will just take care of that for you. And if

1026
00:47:30.599 --> 00:47:32.960
<v Speaker 1>you don't have Sony tokens, he's going to just buy

1027
00:47:32.960 --> 00:47:35.639
<v Speaker 1>the Sony tokens for you to go there and say, well,

1028
00:47:35.679 --> 00:47:38.400
<v Speaker 1>you know, sir, you don't have you know, Sony tokens,

1029
00:47:38.440 --> 00:47:40.119
<v Speaker 1>but it's going to cost you ten dollars to do this,

1030
00:47:40.840 --> 00:47:43.199
<v Speaker 1>go for it, right, whatever that may be, right, like

1031
00:47:43.199 --> 00:47:46.159
<v Speaker 1>whatever currency they're exchanging or so, the AI agent will

1032
00:47:46.159 --> 00:47:48.039
<v Speaker 1>take care of all of that for you, and you

1033
00:47:48.079 --> 00:47:49.679
<v Speaker 1>would have And also I think there's not gonna be

1034
00:47:49.679 --> 00:47:51.280
<v Speaker 1>one a agent I think it's going to be you

1035
00:47:51.360 --> 00:47:54.360
<v Speaker 1>might have like at least dozens of AI agents who

1036
00:47:54.440 --> 00:47:56.639
<v Speaker 1>do specific things that will advise you right as well,

1037
00:47:56.639 --> 00:47:58.559
<v Speaker 1>and they're going to be all in this interface, which

1038
00:47:58.599 --> 00:48:01.800
<v Speaker 1>may initially be on the phone, but we'll probably extend.

1039
00:48:01.559 --> 00:48:06.079
<v Speaker 1>But I think blockchain what's powerful about blockchain is that

1040
00:48:06.960 --> 00:48:10.159
<v Speaker 1>now you can build a public reputation framework as well

1041
00:48:11.039 --> 00:48:15.039
<v Speaker 1>that you know, with through ZK, I can attest essentially

1042
00:48:15.119 --> 00:48:17.719
<v Speaker 1>who I am and verify with that necessarily even really

1043
00:48:17.719 --> 00:48:20.800
<v Speaker 1>my identity. And in a way, we kind of do

1044
00:48:20.880 --> 00:48:22.960
<v Speaker 1>this in real life. You know, like if you go

1045
00:48:23.079 --> 00:48:27.440
<v Speaker 1>to the supermarket and you're buying stuff and or to

1046
00:48:27.480 --> 00:48:29.639
<v Speaker 1>a bread store and he gives you bread and you

1047
00:48:29.679 --> 00:48:33.079
<v Speaker 1>know you'll pay. Notice how you know he gives you

1048
00:48:33.119 --> 00:48:36.039
<v Speaker 1>the bread first and then you pay later, because there's

1049
00:48:36.039 --> 00:48:39.039
<v Speaker 1>some kind of trust that is already there between at

1050
00:48:39.119 --> 00:48:41.119
<v Speaker 1>least a social trust. I don't know who you are,

1051
00:48:41.639 --> 00:48:44.639
<v Speaker 1>but you know, I think you have a reputation and

1052
00:48:44.679 --> 00:48:46.960
<v Speaker 1>I can trust you, so it's okay for you for

1053
00:48:47.039 --> 00:48:49.000
<v Speaker 1>me to give you the goods first and then you

1054
00:48:49.079 --> 00:48:51.239
<v Speaker 1>pay later, right like literally at the end of it,

1055
00:48:51.320 --> 00:48:53.119
<v Speaker 1>because you know what, you can take them a bread

1056
00:48:53.119 --> 00:48:55.199
<v Speaker 1>and run, right which happens in some countries, right, and

1057
00:48:55.239 --> 00:48:57.079
<v Speaker 1>which is why you have to lock stuff up, like

1058
00:48:57.119 --> 00:49:00.960
<v Speaker 1>in say San Francisco. Yeah, and you can see what

1059
00:49:01.000 --> 00:49:03.719
<v Speaker 1>happens when you suddenly can't trust anyone, right, right, And

1060
00:49:03.760 --> 00:49:07.079
<v Speaker 1>so with bock chain, imagine you go in and you know,

1061
00:49:07.239 --> 00:49:09.920
<v Speaker 1>you verify this is the citizen. I don't need to

1062
00:49:09.960 --> 00:49:12.920
<v Speaker 1>know your name, right, but I can verify that you know,

1063
00:49:12.960 --> 00:49:14.840
<v Speaker 1>you pay your taxes or you're like you know, a

1064
00:49:14.840 --> 00:49:18.639
<v Speaker 1>good person, and I can trust you and immediately everything

1065
00:49:18.679 --> 00:49:20.440
<v Speaker 1>is available for you to just browse and take a

1066
00:49:20.440 --> 00:49:21.840
<v Speaker 1>look and buy, and I don't have to worry about that.

1067
00:49:21.880 --> 00:49:24.400
<v Speaker 1>I mean, that's obviously a much more extreme example, but

1068
00:49:24.440 --> 00:49:27.039
<v Speaker 1>it's just to say that I like, I can, I

1069
00:49:27.079 --> 00:49:29.559
<v Speaker 1>can build frame ups of trust but while still preserving

1070
00:49:29.599 --> 00:49:30.199
<v Speaker 1>my privacy.

1071
00:49:30.800 --> 00:49:35.119
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, with ZK and all that. Yeah, now Elon at

1072
00:49:35.119 --> 00:49:37.639
<v Speaker 3>SpaceX and the other folks are in the space race,

1073
00:49:37.960 --> 00:49:42.320
<v Speaker 3>who can build the best rockets to go up reusable eventually? Yeah,

1074
00:49:42.320 --> 00:49:44.400
<v Speaker 3>we're gonna get to the moon again. We're gonna get

1075
00:49:44.519 --> 00:49:46.519
<v Speaker 3>to Mars, as Elon is saying, I don't know how

1076
00:49:46.559 --> 00:49:48.440
<v Speaker 3>long it's gonna take, but we're gonna get there. But

1077
00:49:48.519 --> 00:49:54.159
<v Speaker 3>these all world economies will require digital money, digital currency,

1078
00:49:54.199 --> 00:49:56.639
<v Speaker 3>digital uh, you know, in that level. So do you

1079
00:49:56.679 --> 00:49:59.559
<v Speaker 3>see this technology getting more adoption that way because we

1080
00:49:59.599 --> 00:50:02.199
<v Speaker 3>can't try zacting cash and space and things.

1081
00:50:02.039 --> 00:50:05.119
<v Speaker 1>That first, you know, I think most of the transactions

1082
00:50:05.159 --> 00:50:09.239
<v Speaker 1>in the future will be done through AI agents, and

1083
00:50:08.079 --> 00:50:11.480
<v Speaker 1>the natural currency of A agents is going to be

1084
00:50:11.519 --> 00:50:15.320
<v Speaker 1>basically crypto in tokens. There's an interesting parallel, by the

1085
00:50:15.360 --> 00:50:16.760
<v Speaker 1>way on this. It's not just the fact that AA

1086
00:50:16.800 --> 00:50:19.559
<v Speaker 1>agents more naturally trade in tokens, it's also the fact

1087
00:50:19.559 --> 00:50:22.679
<v Speaker 1>that agents also have the ability to create tokens, right,

1088
00:50:22.760 --> 00:50:25.960
<v Speaker 1>so you know, a bit of a sort of a secutor.

1089
00:50:26.000 --> 00:50:29.440
<v Speaker 1>But what we should expect therefore is that we will

1090
00:50:29.440 --> 00:50:31.920
<v Speaker 1>not only just be in the future employed by humans

1091
00:50:31.960 --> 00:50:34.239
<v Speaker 1>or organizations, We're going to be employed by AI agents

1092
00:50:34.840 --> 00:50:36.920
<v Speaker 1>because they have the ability to generate tokens which have

1093
00:50:36.960 --> 00:50:39.400
<v Speaker 1>a form of value, which therefore gives them a sense

1094
00:50:39.440 --> 00:50:41.519
<v Speaker 1>of power as well, which you know, again, AI agents

1095
00:50:41.639 --> 00:50:45.159
<v Speaker 1>haven't had that before. Like the moment you give someone

1096
00:50:45.280 --> 00:50:48.039
<v Speaker 1>the ability to create or trade or make money, you're

1097
00:50:48.079 --> 00:50:51.880
<v Speaker 1>actually giving them power, right, And it's entirely possible that

1098
00:50:51.920 --> 00:50:54.880
<v Speaker 1>a really smart AI trading bot as we have seen,

1099
00:50:55.400 --> 00:50:57.159
<v Speaker 1>can make millions of dollars, and then it can use

1100
00:50:57.199 --> 00:50:59.599
<v Speaker 1>that millions of dollars as a way to incentivize use

1101
00:50:59.639 --> 00:51:02.440
<v Speaker 1>it behave if you're a user action that is human. Right,

1102
00:51:02.480 --> 00:51:04.920
<v Speaker 1>So we're entering a world where we're not just working

1103
00:51:04.920 --> 00:51:06.880
<v Speaker 1>for other humans. We're going to be working because in

1104
00:51:06.920 --> 00:51:09.440
<v Speaker 1>a way, I think we're already working for protocols, you

1105
00:51:09.440 --> 00:51:11.320
<v Speaker 1>know when you think about sort of air drops with thousands.

1106
00:51:11.440 --> 00:51:14.039
<v Speaker 1>But talk about the space question. So first, because I

1107
00:51:14.039 --> 00:51:15.599
<v Speaker 1>believe that most of our transactions are going to be

1108
00:51:15.679 --> 00:51:19.119
<v Speaker 1>sort of agentic and basically through AI. So tokens is

1109
00:51:19.159 --> 00:51:22.840
<v Speaker 1>actually naturally a way to do that. And to your point,

1110
00:51:23.119 --> 00:51:25.400
<v Speaker 1>you need something that is authentic and permissionless as well

1111
00:51:25.440 --> 00:51:28.000
<v Speaker 1>that can trade that way. More importantly, though, we also

1112
00:51:28.039 --> 00:51:30.639
<v Speaker 1>have to think about how communications will be done. So

1113
00:51:30.920 --> 00:51:33.079
<v Speaker 1>what's the what's the way in which you can sink

1114
00:51:33.239 --> 00:51:36.519
<v Speaker 1>in a both permissionless and scalable way sort of you know,

1115
00:51:36.599 --> 00:51:39.760
<v Speaker 1>like call it off world transactions that might be literally

1116
00:51:39.840 --> 00:51:42.760
<v Speaker 1>light years away, right, And actually blockchain is a good

1117
00:51:42.760 --> 00:51:45.559
<v Speaker 1>way to do that again right, So, so again I

1118
00:51:45.559 --> 00:51:48.079
<v Speaker 1>would say that there's some interesting mechanisms. Of course, you

1119
00:51:48.119 --> 00:51:49.559
<v Speaker 1>know a lot of things will by the time we

1120
00:51:49.599 --> 00:51:52.159
<v Speaker 1>achieve that a lot of things will have changed. For instance,

1121
00:51:52.159 --> 00:51:56.000
<v Speaker 1>I think we you know, you know, we probably will

1122
00:51:56.039 --> 00:52:00.119
<v Speaker 1>have cracked quantum computing at that point in time, which

1123
00:52:00.159 --> 00:52:02.800
<v Speaker 1>is which is going to change entire frameworks about how

1124
00:52:02.800 --> 00:52:06.559
<v Speaker 1>we think about sort of, you know, computational power. It's

1125
00:52:06.639 --> 00:52:09.960
<v Speaker 1>going to also create much more extensions because if we

1126
00:52:10.280 --> 00:52:13.960
<v Speaker 1>have the ability, if we solve quantum computing, then we

1127
00:52:13.960 --> 00:52:16.920
<v Speaker 1>will probably also be able to better take advantage of

1128
00:52:16.960 --> 00:52:20.519
<v Speaker 1>things like entanglement, which means we can also deal with frankly,

1129
00:52:21.039 --> 00:52:23.840
<v Speaker 1>you know, you know, let's not call it communications, but

1130
00:52:23.920 --> 00:52:27.400
<v Speaker 1>certainly forms of ways in which we can distribute and

1131
00:52:27.440 --> 00:52:31.159
<v Speaker 1>share information or states to be precise states, right, sharing

1132
00:52:31.199 --> 00:52:34.400
<v Speaker 1>the state in which you are literally across the universe.

1133
00:52:34.719 --> 00:52:34.880
<v Speaker 2>Right.

1134
00:52:34.920 --> 00:52:38.119
<v Speaker 1>And so I think that's the future that we will

1135
00:52:38.159 --> 00:52:41.679
<v Speaker 1>see and know. And again I think blockchain technology ties

1136
00:52:41.800 --> 00:52:44.239
<v Speaker 1>very neatly into that, because you need ways in which

1137
00:52:44.239 --> 00:52:47.079
<v Speaker 1>you can sort of, you know, prove those states and

1138
00:52:47.239 --> 00:52:49.000
<v Speaker 1>accept it will be done in a quantum way as

1139
00:52:49.000 --> 00:52:50.880
<v Speaker 1>opposed to in a classic computing way.

1140
00:52:51.760 --> 00:52:54.119
<v Speaker 3>Folve question on the AI agent aspect and the AI

1141
00:52:54.239 --> 00:52:56.719
<v Speaker 3>agents being able to create their own tokens. Do you

1142
00:52:56.719 --> 00:53:00.599
<v Speaker 3>see AI agents replacing vcs and hedge for ones and

1143
00:53:00.920 --> 00:53:03.280
<v Speaker 3>traders like well why do I need a financial advisory?

1144
00:53:03.679 --> 00:53:05.159
<v Speaker 1>So I don't know that they're necessar you're going to

1145
00:53:05.199 --> 00:53:07.960
<v Speaker 1>replace them, but I think they're going to certainly be

1146
00:53:08.000 --> 00:53:10.559
<v Speaker 1>in competition with them, and I think there's going to

1147
00:53:10.599 --> 00:53:17.159
<v Speaker 1>be angles and perspectives that will take that creates maybe competition, coopetition,

1148
00:53:17.519 --> 00:53:22.360
<v Speaker 1>and also basically partnerships. And that's because I don't think

1149
00:53:22.360 --> 00:53:25.719
<v Speaker 1>that an AI, as good as they will be, is

1150
00:53:25.760 --> 00:53:31.119
<v Speaker 1>really ever going to completely emulate our copy sort of

1151
00:53:31.159 --> 00:53:34.480
<v Speaker 1>the human dimension. But by the human dimension, I mean

1152
00:53:34.519 --> 00:53:37.800
<v Speaker 1>the relationship so and by the way, I mean we've

1153
00:53:37.800 --> 00:53:41.960
<v Speaker 1>seen this within like Mitsuko, what's the name the the

1154
00:53:41.960 --> 00:53:45.679
<v Speaker 1>the virtual idol? Forgot forgot the name, but I think

1155
00:53:45.679 --> 00:53:49.119
<v Speaker 1>it's Escape the name. But anyway, you know, like you

1156
00:53:49.119 --> 00:53:51.960
<v Speaker 1>could have virtual characters that you have relationships with or

1157
00:53:52.000 --> 00:53:55.639
<v Speaker 1>do you think you have relationship with and and and yes,

1158
00:53:56.440 --> 00:54:00.760
<v Speaker 1>that's right, that's right, you know, like like with with

1159
00:54:00.760 --> 00:54:03.079
<v Speaker 1>with that as well, so that that's possible too. But

1160
00:54:03.360 --> 00:54:06.719
<v Speaker 1>I think of it more as I invest with you

1161
00:54:07.119 --> 00:54:09.679
<v Speaker 1>or I follow you, or I want to give you

1162
00:54:09.719 --> 00:54:13.679
<v Speaker 1>money because of who you are, as opposed to necessarily

1163
00:54:13.719 --> 00:54:16.159
<v Speaker 1>just how much returns you make right in an environment

1164
00:54:16.199 --> 00:54:19.039
<v Speaker 1>where you know, you compete for returns, because hey, I'm

1165
00:54:19.039 --> 00:54:20.719
<v Speaker 1>going to invest in this way, but I'm going to

1166
00:54:20.719 --> 00:54:23.960
<v Speaker 1>help society for instance, right, you know, Or I'm going

1167
00:54:24.039 --> 00:54:26.280
<v Speaker 1>to invest in things that does something that you know,

1168
00:54:26.519 --> 00:54:28.000
<v Speaker 1>like an AI bot could say I'm going to just

1169
00:54:28.039 --> 00:54:30.239
<v Speaker 1>make money. Great, I'll put money here, but I also

1170
00:54:30.320 --> 00:54:32.679
<v Speaker 1>want to make impact. And maybe there'll be other AI

1171
00:54:32.760 --> 00:54:35.000
<v Speaker 1>agents that say I will do impact too, But I

1172
00:54:35.039 --> 00:54:38.440
<v Speaker 1>want someone who actually, let's say it's let's say let's

1173
00:54:38.480 --> 00:54:41.119
<v Speaker 1>let's let's take Nepal as an example, right, and I

1174
00:54:41.159 --> 00:54:45.119
<v Speaker 1>want to you know, like I want to help Nepalese

1175
00:54:45.159 --> 00:54:48.320
<v Speaker 1>in this investment profile. An AI agent won't have the

1176
00:54:48.360 --> 00:54:52.079
<v Speaker 1>experience necessarily of having lived through Nepal, so an individual

1177
00:54:52.079 --> 00:54:53.400
<v Speaker 1>in that area would be able to do.

1178
00:54:53.360 --> 00:54:54.119
<v Speaker 2>That as well. Right.

1179
00:54:54.360 --> 00:54:57.760
<v Speaker 1>So I think it just extends it, it expands it.

1180
00:54:57.800 --> 00:54:59.960
<v Speaker 1>But the key thing is it makes it more demoral

1181
00:55:00.400 --> 00:55:03.960
<v Speaker 1>and more open because in the past it was very

1182
00:55:04.039 --> 00:55:05.840
<v Speaker 1>much and still is investing is very much.

1183
00:55:05.679 --> 00:55:06.440
<v Speaker 2>An exclusive club.

1184
00:55:06.480 --> 00:55:08.880
<v Speaker 1>It's like a small group of people that sort of

1185
00:55:09.159 --> 00:55:11.480
<v Speaker 1>you know, really get to participate and benefit from that.

1186
00:55:12.400 --> 00:55:14.679
<v Speaker 1>And I don't even have access now in an environment

1187
00:55:14.760 --> 00:55:18.400
<v Speaker 1>where so many AI agents can emerge. Suddenly you have

1188
00:55:18.440 --> 00:55:22.280
<v Speaker 1>a lot of pretty good investors and investment agents that

1189
00:55:22.400 --> 00:55:24.480
<v Speaker 1>actually are now going to be able to do it

1190
00:55:24.559 --> 00:55:26.960
<v Speaker 1>for the masses as well, which means that you have

1191
00:55:27.079 --> 00:55:30.519
<v Speaker 1>much more I think, better wealth distribution and wealth opportunity

1192
00:55:30.800 --> 00:55:34.519
<v Speaker 1>because of it. Because really one of the biggest challenges,

1193
00:55:34.519 --> 00:55:37.559
<v Speaker 1>and this is why blockchaining organization is so important, isn't

1194
00:55:37.559 --> 00:55:39.639
<v Speaker 1>the fact that there aren't wealth opportunities in the world.

1195
00:55:39.679 --> 00:55:41.199
<v Speaker 1>It's the fact that the majority of the world is

1196
00:55:41.239 --> 00:55:44.840
<v Speaker 1>excluded from even participating in them. And that's why tokenization

1197
00:55:45.079 --> 00:55:48.880
<v Speaker 1>is so powerful, because you basically allow people to participate

1198
00:55:48.920 --> 00:55:51.880
<v Speaker 1>in it. In so doing, they learn more about money,

1199
00:55:52.119 --> 00:55:54.880
<v Speaker 1>they learn more about financial literacy, and they just become

1200
00:55:54.920 --> 00:55:58.679
<v Speaker 1>better investors and frankly, you know, I think become happier

1201
00:55:58.760 --> 00:56:00.280
<v Speaker 1>and more sustainable over the long term.

1202
00:56:01.760 --> 00:56:04.320
<v Speaker 3>I wanted to ask you about bitcoin's place in web three.

1203
00:56:05.079 --> 00:56:08.880
<v Speaker 3>So toci's Knockamota's vision was bitcoin as digital currency. It's

1204
00:56:08.920 --> 00:56:14.400
<v Speaker 3>kind of evolved the network and the network says, you know,

1205
00:56:14.480 --> 00:56:16.880
<v Speaker 3>the network effects of the market has said this is

1206
00:56:16.960 --> 00:56:21.360
<v Speaker 3>more digital goal. And there are slow transaction speeds at times,

1207
00:56:21.559 --> 00:56:26.039
<v Speaker 3>I fees and when I send people money, some stable coins,

1208
00:56:26.079 --> 00:56:28.079
<v Speaker 3>you know, if they are open to doing it. So

1209
00:56:28.320 --> 00:56:30.280
<v Speaker 3>I'm not using as digital currency, but I whole bitcoin

1210
00:56:30.280 --> 00:56:32.239
<v Speaker 3>and I have it as digital goal. Where does this

1211
00:56:32.320 --> 00:56:34.440
<v Speaker 3>fit as the web three grows?

1212
00:56:35.000 --> 00:56:39.320
<v Speaker 1>So first, I think bitcoin has really really nailed its

1213
00:56:39.400 --> 00:56:42.559
<v Speaker 1>value proposition as a store of value, and I think

1214
00:56:42.599 --> 00:56:45.119
<v Speaker 1>every other endeavor, frankly, is a little bit sort of

1215
00:56:45.400 --> 00:56:47.679
<v Speaker 1>I wouldn't say a waste of time, but it's a

1216
00:56:47.760 --> 00:56:50.400
<v Speaker 1>very difficult one because you just have to talk to

1217
00:56:50.480 --> 00:56:53.559
<v Speaker 1>any person who owns bitcoin and say, would you please

1218
00:56:53.599 --> 00:56:56.760
<v Speaker 1>spend your bitcoin? And the answer is a resounding no, okay.

1219
00:56:57.559 --> 00:57:00.760
<v Speaker 1>And and I think I think the reason why is

1220
00:57:00.800 --> 00:57:04.840
<v Speaker 1>because it's your savings account effectively, right And and so

1221
00:57:04.960 --> 00:57:08.079
<v Speaker 1>I think bitcoin will and I think it's value proposition

1222
00:57:08.719 --> 00:57:10.679
<v Speaker 1>will will never change as a result of that. I

1223
00:57:10.719 --> 00:57:13.679
<v Speaker 1>think it's, you know, like I think we shouldn't, you know,

1224
00:57:13.800 --> 00:57:16.320
<v Speaker 1>e theorem has this problem where it's you know, trying

1225
00:57:16.320 --> 00:57:18.840
<v Speaker 1>to be both a store of value and that currency.

1226
00:57:19.440 --> 00:57:22.079
<v Speaker 1>So I feel like bitcoin doesn't need to be the

1227
00:57:22.119 --> 00:57:24.119
<v Speaker 1>currency per se. I think it should be that store

1228
00:57:24.119 --> 00:57:28.119
<v Speaker 1>of value. Uh And and and that's why it, you know,

1229
00:57:28.400 --> 00:57:31.360
<v Speaker 1>is really sort of the reserve currency of our industry,

1230
00:57:31.800 --> 00:57:35.400
<v Speaker 1>and it also extends beyond basically just just Web three,

1231
00:57:35.400 --> 00:57:38.320
<v Speaker 1>but also everything that's happening in trad file world as well. Now,

1232
00:57:38.519 --> 00:57:40.599
<v Speaker 1>I think there's this very interesting thing that I think

1233
00:57:40.639 --> 00:57:46.559
<v Speaker 1>it was Taler, but in his Nobel Prize research that

1234
00:57:46.760 --> 00:57:51.360
<v Speaker 1>basically described and behavioral economics, there's construct of sort of

1235
00:57:51.639 --> 00:57:54.880
<v Speaker 1>mental accounting, right, And in mental and you can see

1236
00:57:54.880 --> 00:57:56.800
<v Speaker 1>this in real life. For instance, you know, if you

1237
00:57:56.880 --> 00:58:00.320
<v Speaker 1>win money in a lottery, you'll probably just go and

1238
00:58:00.639 --> 00:58:03.599
<v Speaker 1>spend it a lot. But yet if you worked for

1239
00:58:03.679 --> 00:58:06.320
<v Speaker 1>it and you got your salary, you save it and

1240
00:58:06.360 --> 00:58:08.480
<v Speaker 1>you treat it very differently. But the dollar is still

1241
00:58:08.480 --> 00:58:11.159
<v Speaker 1>the dollar. So what's the difference, right, right, So that's

1242
00:58:11.199 --> 00:58:15.000
<v Speaker 1>mental accounting, And I would say in crypto, we definitely

1243
00:58:15.079 --> 00:58:18.920
<v Speaker 1>have mental accounting for bitcoin. Bitcoin is your savings account, right,

1244
00:58:19.079 --> 00:58:21.280
<v Speaker 1>and you typically every time you dip into your savings

1245
00:58:21.320 --> 00:58:23.679
<v Speaker 1>account in real life, it's like, well it's painful, right,

1246
00:58:24.000 --> 00:58:25.840
<v Speaker 1>and I don't want to touch that. This is for

1247
00:58:25.880 --> 00:58:29.119
<v Speaker 1>the long term, right, And if you do dip into it,

1248
00:58:29.119 --> 00:58:31.559
<v Speaker 1>it has to be freaking serious, right, like all my

1249
00:58:31.639 --> 00:58:34.719
<v Speaker 1>kids' education, or my grandma is sick or whatever that

1250
00:58:34.760 --> 00:58:37.360
<v Speaker 1>kind of stuff, right, So you'll never dip into that, right,

1251
00:58:38.280 --> 00:58:40.559
<v Speaker 1>And then you have things like air drops and like

1252
00:58:40.719 --> 00:58:42.480
<v Speaker 1>tokens that you earn, and I think this is the

1253
00:58:42.519 --> 00:58:45.079
<v Speaker 1>other thing, because it feels like you didn't work for

1254
00:58:45.119 --> 00:58:47.320
<v Speaker 1>it per se as much or in some cases right.

1255
00:58:47.360 --> 00:58:49.599
<v Speaker 1>So that's why people treat tokens they work for it

1256
00:58:49.599 --> 00:58:52.119
<v Speaker 1>differently than tokens that are just simply given to them.

1257
00:58:52.320 --> 00:58:54.119
<v Speaker 1>And then they literally just dump it in the market

1258
00:58:54.400 --> 00:58:57.760
<v Speaker 1>because they But then also but the flip side is

1259
00:58:57.760 --> 00:58:59.159
<v Speaker 1>that they may dump it in the market, but if

1260
00:58:59.199 --> 00:59:00.639
<v Speaker 1>you have something, they should use it on it. We

1261
00:59:00.679 --> 00:59:02.440
<v Speaker 1>saw differ instance, with a launch of things like Mocha

1262
00:59:02.519 --> 00:59:04.719
<v Speaker 1>and ape cooin, then you would spend it on something

1263
00:59:04.719 --> 00:59:08.440
<v Speaker 1>as well. So you're much more likely to spend your

1264
00:59:08.760 --> 00:59:12.960
<v Speaker 1>let's call it sort of a sort of spending money,

1265
00:59:13.000 --> 00:59:16.079
<v Speaker 1>which is your air drop money, into something like an

1266
00:59:16.159 --> 00:59:20.400
<v Speaker 1>NFT or something that might seem expensive. So you know,

1267
00:59:20.599 --> 00:59:23.079
<v Speaker 1>like I actually just recently, just just just a few

1268
00:59:23.159 --> 00:59:26.360
<v Speaker 1>days ago, I did a poll and I said, would

1269
00:59:26.400 --> 00:59:28.280
<v Speaker 1>you pay I think it was twelve point seventy five

1270
00:59:28.280 --> 00:59:31.119
<v Speaker 1>eth for board ape or would you pay thirty two

1271
00:59:31.519 --> 00:59:33.599
<v Speaker 1>seven hundred dollars for a board ape? Which one would

1272
00:59:33.599 --> 00:59:33.960
<v Speaker 1>you prefer?

1273
00:59:34.440 --> 00:59:34.639
<v Speaker 3>Right?

1274
00:59:35.159 --> 00:59:37.280
<v Speaker 2>And you know, the majority went for.

1275
00:59:37.400 --> 00:59:41.239
<v Speaker 1>Twelve point seventy five eth. What's the difference one is

1276
00:59:41.280 --> 00:59:44.480
<v Speaker 1>eth one's dollars. They're exactly the same, right, And it

1277
00:59:44.519 --> 00:59:48.840
<v Speaker 1>was just a mental accounting because because I bought eth

1278
00:59:49.079 --> 00:59:50.960
<v Speaker 1>maybe at a lower price, it went up in value.

1279
00:59:51.000 --> 00:59:53.880
<v Speaker 1>It feels more spendable. And I think the entire industry

1280
00:59:53.920 --> 00:59:55.719
<v Speaker 1>that we're in comes from the fact that when it

1281
00:59:55.719 --> 00:59:58.599
<v Speaker 1>comes about meme coins, all coins front from the mental

1282
00:59:58.639 --> 01:00:02.119
<v Speaker 1>accounting perspective, are very very disposable in ways of course,

1283
01:00:02.159 --> 01:00:04.679
<v Speaker 1>as cashould be made too, but at the same time,

1284
01:00:04.800 --> 01:00:08.199
<v Speaker 1>we're more have a higher propensity of spending that because

1285
01:00:08.239 --> 01:00:11.159
<v Speaker 1>of the fact that it comes from our disposable sort

1286
01:00:11.159 --> 01:00:13.760
<v Speaker 1>of account as supposed to our savings account, right, like

1287
01:00:13.760 --> 01:00:15.880
<v Speaker 1>like a current account, shall we say, right? And I

1288
01:00:15.920 --> 01:00:19.440
<v Speaker 1>think that's the that's that's that's another sort of reason

1289
01:00:19.480 --> 01:00:21.760
<v Speaker 1>why I think I don't think bitcoin should ever go

1290
01:00:21.840 --> 01:00:24.639
<v Speaker 1>in that camp, right. I think if pitcoin goes in

1291
01:00:24.679 --> 01:00:27.320
<v Speaker 1>that camp, I think it makes it weaker. It's like

1292
01:00:27.360 --> 01:00:29.880
<v Speaker 1>the dollar, is it a store value or is it

1293
01:00:29.960 --> 01:00:33.079
<v Speaker 1>a means of exchange. It's much more valuable and powerful

1294
01:00:33.079 --> 01:00:35.039
<v Speaker 1>as a means of exchange. It should not be a

1295
01:00:35.079 --> 01:00:39.079
<v Speaker 1>store value. And I would argue even when you talk

1296
01:00:39.079 --> 01:00:43.760
<v Speaker 1>about QE, QE certainly destroyed the construct that the dollar

1297
01:00:44.000 --> 01:00:46.400
<v Speaker 1>is a store of value, but it did make it

1298
01:00:46.440 --> 01:00:49.039
<v Speaker 1>more powerful because it became went into the hands of

1299
01:00:49.079 --> 01:00:51.840
<v Speaker 1>more people and was used more and more.

1300
01:00:51.960 --> 01:00:56.079
<v Speaker 3>Right on that note, and this is a it just

1301
01:00:56.119 --> 01:01:00.559
<v Speaker 3>came to mind because you mentioned QE. Obviously Bitcoin, it's

1302
01:01:00.760 --> 01:01:05.679
<v Speaker 3>really great propositions. And because the value is that scarcity,

1303
01:01:06.199 --> 01:01:09.960
<v Speaker 3>you can't you know, create more of it. It's algorithmically

1304
01:01:10.039 --> 01:01:12.159
<v Speaker 3>set twenty one million. There's that scarcity asp but you

1305
01:01:12.199 --> 01:01:13.960
<v Speaker 3>have to work for you get to mine it, spend

1306
01:01:13.960 --> 01:01:17.760
<v Speaker 3>a lot of energy and things like that. And then

1307
01:01:17.800 --> 01:01:20.840
<v Speaker 3>you have fiat currencies, which is the lingering problem that

1308
01:01:21.880 --> 01:01:25.719
<v Speaker 3>different regimes and countries and folks have dealt with for

1309
01:01:25.719 --> 01:01:29.199
<v Speaker 3>a long time, manipulation by government. Do you see blockchain

1310
01:01:29.199 --> 01:01:32.639
<v Speaker 3>in any way fixing that fiat regime. Maybe they're able to,

1311
01:01:33.639 --> 01:01:37.000
<v Speaker 3>I don't know, put some sort of algorithmic set up.

1312
01:01:37.159 --> 01:01:37.480
<v Speaker 2>Yeah.

1313
01:01:37.519 --> 01:01:40.559
<v Speaker 1>So first as a store value, I think bitcoin has,

1314
01:01:40.679 --> 01:01:42.440
<v Speaker 1>as I said earlier, has nailed at and I don't

1315
01:01:42.440 --> 01:01:44.639
<v Speaker 1>think you know, and the fixed supply mechanism, which is

1316
01:01:44.639 --> 01:01:48.519
<v Speaker 1>a very common sort of tokenomics meta right, makes sense

1317
01:01:48.559 --> 01:01:51.000
<v Speaker 1>because you say, okay, there's a very easy way to

1318
01:01:51.039 --> 01:01:53.199
<v Speaker 1>determine that it could be valuable over time. If a

1319
01:01:53.199 --> 01:01:55.159
<v Speaker 1>lot of people want it, then there's a value increase

1320
01:01:55.199 --> 01:01:57.119
<v Speaker 1>and sort of goes into the whole scarce sity aario.

1321
01:01:57.199 --> 01:01:58.840
<v Speaker 1>So it kind of depends what your purpose is.

1322
01:01:59.239 --> 01:01:59.800
<v Speaker 2>So if you want to.

1323
01:01:59.800 --> 01:02:02.320
<v Speaker 1>Sort of a crue value into something, then a fixed

1324
01:02:02.320 --> 01:02:05.039
<v Speaker 1>token supply may make sense. But if you want to

1325
01:02:05.079 --> 01:02:09.079
<v Speaker 1>create a lot of utility and usage, sometimes that's hard

1326
01:02:09.239 --> 01:02:12.400
<v Speaker 1>because there's a cost issue. Like for instance, if ethereum

1327
01:02:12.519 --> 01:02:14.840
<v Speaker 1>you know, went up to I don't know, ten thousand

1328
01:02:14.840 --> 01:02:18.280
<v Speaker 1>dollars right, then the transaction fees would be very expensive.

1329
01:02:18.880 --> 01:02:21.480
<v Speaker 1>And when the transaction fees are very high, then it

1330
01:02:21.519 --> 01:02:24.360
<v Speaker 1>actually limits its utility in terms of the cost. Now

1331
01:02:24.559 --> 01:02:27.000
<v Speaker 1>we do this in different countries, like for instance, you know,

1332
01:02:27.199 --> 01:02:30.920
<v Speaker 1>we pay high taxes or high vat because there's value.

1333
01:02:30.639 --> 01:02:31.320
<v Speaker 2>That comes from it.

1334
01:02:31.559 --> 01:02:34.679
<v Speaker 1>So I'm more than happy to spend let's say fifty

1335
01:02:34.679 --> 01:02:37.440
<v Speaker 1>dollars per transaction if I know that it makes me

1336
01:02:37.719 --> 01:02:39.360
<v Speaker 1>you know, five hundred dollars or something. Right, Like, the

1337
01:02:40.679 --> 01:02:43.000
<v Speaker 1>context doesn't matter, and we see differ instance with NFTs,

1338
01:02:43.280 --> 01:02:46.639
<v Speaker 1>people still trade most NFTs on ethereum, despite the fact

1339
01:02:46.679 --> 01:02:49.079
<v Speaker 1>that the gas fees are lower elsewhere because you can

1340
01:02:49.119 --> 01:02:51.800
<v Speaker 1>make money or there's that, so it doesn't really matter.

1341
01:02:51.840 --> 01:02:54.360
<v Speaker 1>But there's a there's a balance there that needs to happen.

1342
01:02:54.719 --> 01:02:56.480
<v Speaker 1>And because we're still in the growth phase of our

1343
01:02:56.480 --> 01:02:59.239
<v Speaker 1>industry generally speaking, where you know, things will rise. But

1344
01:02:59.599 --> 01:03:02.079
<v Speaker 1>when you get to a point where we sort of

1345
01:03:02.079 --> 01:03:05.320
<v Speaker 1>have more adoption, mass adoption and billions of people are

1346
01:03:05.360 --> 01:03:07.679
<v Speaker 1>using it, there's going to be a very interesting dilemma

1347
01:03:08.039 --> 01:03:11.199
<v Speaker 1>between the ones who want mass utility and reduce cost

1348
01:03:11.599 --> 01:03:14.320
<v Speaker 1>and then at the same time say, oh, it has

1349
01:03:14.360 --> 01:03:17.960
<v Speaker 1>to be very very valuable, right, because these are two

1350
01:03:17.960 --> 01:03:22.519
<v Speaker 1>different things. And I think for mass adoption utility, I

1351
01:03:22.519 --> 01:03:26.519
<v Speaker 1>think inflation is actually a fairly healthy mechanism. The reason

1352
01:03:26.519 --> 01:03:30.360
<v Speaker 1>why is because we're not all born with equal means, right,

1353
01:03:30.400 --> 01:03:33.079
<v Speaker 1>and we're you know, we have maybe let's call it

1354
01:03:33.079 --> 01:03:36.239
<v Speaker 1>equal opportunity, we would say, but that's not really true, right,

1355
01:03:36.519 --> 01:03:39.480
<v Speaker 1>And that's why governments have things like taxes, and that's

1356
01:03:39.480 --> 01:03:41.800
<v Speaker 1>why I have social services, that's why they give education

1357
01:03:41.880 --> 01:03:44.199
<v Speaker 1>for free in those areas, or you know, like if

1358
01:03:44.199 --> 01:03:47.000
<v Speaker 1>you you know, that's why you have you know, like taxes.

1359
01:03:47.400 --> 01:03:49.800
<v Speaker 1>Supposedly people who make more money pay more taxes, and

1360
01:03:49.800 --> 01:03:52.840
<v Speaker 1>people who depends where you are, and people who make

1361
01:03:52.880 --> 01:03:55.760
<v Speaker 1>less money pay less taxes. Because there is an area

1362
01:03:55.840 --> 01:03:57.760
<v Speaker 1>in which you want to try to create sort of

1363
01:03:57.760 --> 01:04:00.719
<v Speaker 1>a cohesive society in where you have opportunity and where

1364
01:04:00.719 --> 01:04:02.440
<v Speaker 1>you can sort of you know, I have you know,

1365
01:04:02.519 --> 01:04:05.840
<v Speaker 1>the the dignity of opportunity and the growth prospects that

1366
01:04:05.880 --> 01:04:06.360
<v Speaker 1>come with it.

1367
01:04:06.800 --> 01:04:08.039
<v Speaker 2>And when you have something.

1368
01:04:07.800 --> 01:04:13.400
<v Speaker 1>That's fixed, then you basically create that scarcity that really

1369
01:04:13.440 --> 01:04:16.159
<v Speaker 1>makes it harder and harder and harder for new.

1370
01:04:16.039 --> 01:04:17.880
<v Speaker 2>People to enter the space. Right.

1371
01:04:17.960 --> 01:04:21.000
<v Speaker 1>So, and I would also argue that that makes inflation

1372
01:04:21.880 --> 01:04:27.880
<v Speaker 1>so sorry, that makes fixed supply at least philosophically, philosophically

1373
01:04:27.960 --> 01:04:32.840
<v Speaker 1>sort of against I guess, against nature. And the reason

1374
01:04:32.840 --> 01:04:37.679
<v Speaker 1>why is because you know, we're always expanding. We're always growing,

1375
01:04:37.920 --> 01:04:41.559
<v Speaker 1>whether not necessarily as a population, but we are, we

1376
01:04:41.599 --> 01:04:44.280
<v Speaker 1>live longer, like as a species, we're expanding, right, like

1377
01:04:44.440 --> 01:04:48.800
<v Speaker 1>you know, the universe expands, right, right, it's time moves forward,

1378
01:04:48.960 --> 01:04:51.760
<v Speaker 1>doesn't like it's not fixed. Right, So this whole idea

1379
01:04:51.800 --> 01:04:54.880
<v Speaker 1>that there would be something fixed and never more is

1380
01:04:56.079 --> 01:04:59.519
<v Speaker 1>it's actually unnatural now again for things that have to

1381
01:04:59.519 --> 01:05:02.519
<v Speaker 1>store val value and we create an agree in their

1382
01:05:02.599 --> 01:05:05.519
<v Speaker 1>scarcity things like you know, historically gold or that kind

1383
01:05:05.519 --> 01:05:07.880
<v Speaker 1>of stuff, there's an understanding because that's how we measure

1384
01:05:07.880 --> 01:05:10.000
<v Speaker 1>around that. And so I think, you know, bitcoin is

1385
01:05:10.320 --> 01:05:12.719
<v Speaker 1>great for that. But again, if you want utility and usage,

1386
01:05:13.760 --> 01:05:16.480
<v Speaker 1>you will not be able to grow the usage and

1387
01:05:16.519 --> 01:05:19.000
<v Speaker 1>the power of the network if you make it more

1388
01:05:19.000 --> 01:05:22.480
<v Speaker 1>expensive over time and more exclusive and more scarce, because

1389
01:05:22.519 --> 01:05:26.800
<v Speaker 1>you simply can access that. Now, there are societies where

1390
01:05:26.840 --> 01:05:29.559
<v Speaker 1>you say, that's all I want to be. So, for instance,

1391
01:05:29.559 --> 01:05:31.639
<v Speaker 1>Switzerland has no ambition to be one hundred million people.

1392
01:05:32.079 --> 01:05:34.840
<v Speaker 1>It's cool, right, And and the people who live in

1393
01:05:34.840 --> 01:05:37.000
<v Speaker 1>Switzerland don't want to be one hundred million people. They're

1394
01:05:37.039 --> 01:05:39.320
<v Speaker 1>more than happy with what they have. Please do not

1395
01:05:39.400 --> 01:05:41.559
<v Speaker 1>invade our place too much. You know, we'll invite the

1396
01:05:41.599 --> 01:05:44.559
<v Speaker 1>right kind of people and it's happy. And there's many

1397
01:05:44.559 --> 01:05:48.519
<v Speaker 1>countries like that, right, So so, and each of these

1398
01:05:48.599 --> 01:05:51.639
<v Speaker 1>countries reach a kind of state that they like and

1399
01:05:51.679 --> 01:05:54.360
<v Speaker 1>that preserves whatever value and aspect they have, and there

1400
01:05:54.360 --> 01:05:56.320
<v Speaker 1>could be growth, but that's that's what they are. And

1401
01:05:56.320 --> 01:05:58.039
<v Speaker 1>I think blockchains are kind of the same thing, right,

1402
01:05:58.440 --> 01:06:00.760
<v Speaker 1>And because we're at this state where you know, like

1403
01:06:00.760 --> 01:06:03.679
<v Speaker 1>when you think about especially on chain, it's less than

1404
01:06:03.679 --> 01:06:06.679
<v Speaker 1>a hundred million people on chain, that's maybe four in

1405
01:06:06.679 --> 01:06:09.320
<v Speaker 1>a million people own tokens and trading exchanges. You know,

1406
01:06:09.320 --> 01:06:11.159
<v Speaker 1>there's eight million people in the world, right, so from

1407
01:06:11.199 --> 01:06:14.599
<v Speaker 1>a mass adoption standpoint, we're still very far away, and

1408
01:06:14.639 --> 01:06:18.199
<v Speaker 1>so we're all just simply experiencing growth from macro, right,

1409
01:06:18.239 --> 01:06:20.719
<v Speaker 1>which is why generally ambullish on the sector, because I

1410
01:06:20.760 --> 01:06:23.719
<v Speaker 1>think billions of people will have crypto and will use

1411
01:06:23.760 --> 01:06:25.000
<v Speaker 1>tokens and will be in web three.

1412
01:06:25.320 --> 01:06:25.480
<v Speaker 2>Right.

1413
01:06:25.639 --> 01:06:27.400
<v Speaker 1>But once we reach the point where we reached a

1414
01:06:27.400 --> 01:06:30.920
<v Speaker 1>point of saturation, which is a while away right then

1415
01:06:31.000 --> 01:06:33.400
<v Speaker 1>and wheneveryone sort of, then then we need to talk

1416
01:06:33.440 --> 01:06:35.679
<v Speaker 1>about the construct differently. And I would say, you're not

1417
01:06:35.719 --> 01:06:37.840
<v Speaker 1>going to bring on more people unless you have something

1418
01:06:37.840 --> 01:06:40.840
<v Speaker 1>that is inflationary. So so I think, you know, I

1419
01:06:40.840 --> 01:06:43.079
<v Speaker 1>think the problem when you think about sort of you know,

1420
01:06:44.360 --> 01:06:46.400
<v Speaker 1>gains in economics, which is really sort of the inspiration

1421
01:06:46.440 --> 01:06:53.920
<v Speaker 1>between QE, right, the problem isn't per se the fact

1422
01:06:53.920 --> 01:06:56.480
<v Speaker 1>that there's QI. It's the fact that after you have

1423
01:06:56.599 --> 01:07:01.000
<v Speaker 1>basically succeeded, you're supposed to then pull back. And from

1424
01:07:01.000 --> 01:07:05.480
<v Speaker 1>a political standpoint, you know, it's very unpopular when when

1425
01:07:05.519 --> 01:07:07.559
<v Speaker 1>you kind of got addicted to you know, basically just

1426
01:07:07.599 --> 01:07:11.400
<v Speaker 1>pushing it out and and and so so that's the issue, right,

1427
01:07:11.400 --> 01:07:14.000
<v Speaker 1>The issue is is that you know, sort of we're

1428
01:07:14.039 --> 01:07:17.000
<v Speaker 1>not willing to sort of pull back from from from

1429
01:07:17.039 --> 01:07:19.480
<v Speaker 1>from the q E side of things and and reverse

1430
01:07:19.519 --> 01:07:21.320
<v Speaker 1>back to it. So so, but there's a lot of

1431
01:07:21.360 --> 01:07:23.519
<v Speaker 1>debate between there's a lot of bit of it between

1432
01:07:23.559 --> 01:07:25.559
<v Speaker 1>sort of there's a big topic between sort of obviously

1433
01:07:26.000 --> 01:07:28.800
<v Speaker 1>Austrian and Chicago School of Economics versus change and and

1434
01:07:28.840 --> 01:07:30.280
<v Speaker 1>so on. It's a that's another topic.

1435
01:07:30.400 --> 01:07:32.599
<v Speaker 3>So yeah, no, that just great. I and yeah, I

1436
01:07:32.679 --> 01:07:35.719
<v Speaker 3>love I mean, I've learned so much and the fact

1437
01:07:35.800 --> 01:07:39.199
<v Speaker 3>that you know what you're saying, the ability to print

1438
01:07:39.199 --> 01:07:41.079
<v Speaker 3>money into a que is not necessarily a bug but

1439
01:07:41.159 --> 01:07:44.760
<v Speaker 3>a feature. But the problem is what I think Elon

1440
01:07:44.880 --> 01:07:46.760
<v Speaker 3>is trying to do put government spending on the blockchain

1441
01:07:46.800 --> 01:07:49.000
<v Speaker 3>so we can all verify where's our tax dollars going.

1442
01:07:49.000 --> 01:07:51.840
<v Speaker 1>But that's the different that's transparency. And I'm I'm I'm

1443
01:07:51.920 --> 01:07:54.760
<v Speaker 1>and I think that's a great thing because the other

1444
01:07:54.960 --> 01:07:58.000
<v Speaker 1>problem that all societies have basically, and and the US

1445
01:07:58.119 --> 01:08:04.119
<v Speaker 1>is no exception, is basically corruption, right, and the more

1446
01:08:04.199 --> 01:08:07.119
<v Speaker 1>corrupt society is actually.

1447
01:08:06.960 --> 01:08:07.840
<v Speaker 2>The less efficient.

1448
01:08:07.960 --> 01:08:11.400
<v Speaker 1>It is because there's an intermediary in the middle that

1449
01:08:11.480 --> 01:08:15.519
<v Speaker 1>then negotiates and basically uses their power to do an

1450
01:08:15.559 --> 01:08:19.000
<v Speaker 1>outcome that is not actually market spaced. So you know, generally,

1451
01:08:19.079 --> 01:08:22.920
<v Speaker 1>if you're in blockchain, in web three crypto, you're basically

1452
01:08:23.039 --> 01:08:25.960
<v Speaker 1>typically a free market maximalist, right, which means that you

1453
01:08:26.039 --> 01:08:29.920
<v Speaker 1>believe that the market has is the open and free

1454
01:08:29.920 --> 01:08:33.359
<v Speaker 1>market is the best way to determine actual pricing, demand, supply,

1455
01:08:33.960 --> 01:08:36.880
<v Speaker 1>and and the sort of resulting utility. Right, So if

1456
01:08:37.279 --> 01:08:39.479
<v Speaker 1>if something is cheap, then there will be more demand,

1457
01:08:39.760 --> 01:08:43.239
<v Speaker 1>or maybe it's indicative that is not important or interesting anymore, right,

1458
01:08:43.479 --> 01:08:45.359
<v Speaker 1>Like these all these type of things. I think the

1459
01:08:45.359 --> 01:08:49.079
<v Speaker 1>one thing that that type of economics often does actually

1460
01:08:49.479 --> 01:08:52.319
<v Speaker 1>miss is the fact that as humans, you know, we're

1461
01:08:52.359 --> 01:08:56.159
<v Speaker 1>not fully rational, right, and so the utility isn't the

1462
01:08:56.159 --> 01:08:59.720
<v Speaker 1>only reason we do it. We sort of put emotional value,

1463
01:08:59.800 --> 01:09:02.159
<v Speaker 1>control and symbolic value into it, and as a result

1464
01:09:02.600 --> 01:09:04.199
<v Speaker 1>it may be valuable. Like for instance, you know, why

1465
01:09:04.239 --> 01:09:06.680
<v Speaker 1>do we still have horses? I mean, you know, like

1466
01:09:06.680 --> 01:09:09.520
<v Speaker 1>like the utility the horse is all gone and today

1467
01:09:09.800 --> 01:09:12.760
<v Speaker 1>polo is a luxury sport. Right, then we watch horse

1468
01:09:12.840 --> 01:09:15.239
<v Speaker 1>races and stuff, and to keep a horse is way

1469
01:09:15.279 --> 01:09:18.079
<v Speaker 1>more expensive than to keep a super expensive car because

1470
01:09:18.079 --> 01:09:19.000
<v Speaker 1>it's become a status symbol.

1471
01:09:19.039 --> 01:09:20.720
<v Speaker 3>Right, You've got a central park here in New York

1472
01:09:20.760 --> 01:09:22.800
<v Speaker 3>and you go riding your horse character.

1473
01:09:22.560 --> 01:09:25.920
<v Speaker 2>Exactly right, So so you have those you have those type.

1474
01:09:25.720 --> 01:09:28.640
<v Speaker 3>Of elements, right, Yeah, for sure. Yeah, I know we're

1475
01:09:28.680 --> 01:09:30.800
<v Speaker 3>coming up on time, and I wanted to ask you

1476
01:09:30.840 --> 01:09:33.640
<v Speaker 3>about this. Last week there's a report that Animoka Brands

1477
01:09:33.720 --> 01:09:35.720
<v Speaker 3>may come to United States to do a public listing.

1478
01:09:36.199 --> 01:09:37.920
<v Speaker 3>What can you tell us there? And if you are

1479
01:09:37.960 --> 01:09:40.239
<v Speaker 3>playing to would you do IPOs back? How would you go?

1480
01:09:40.359 --> 01:09:40.520
<v Speaker 2>Yeah?

1481
01:09:40.520 --> 01:09:42.800
<v Speaker 1>So, first of all, Animoga Brands, it's not a secret

1482
01:09:42.800 --> 01:09:46.479
<v Speaker 1>that Animoco Brands has been looking at being a public

1483
01:09:46.479 --> 01:09:49.119
<v Speaker 1>company and can and that's listed and traded. So for

1484
01:09:49.119 --> 01:09:50.800
<v Speaker 1>those who may not know, we were once a listed

1485
01:09:50.800 --> 01:09:53.640
<v Speaker 1>company on the Australian Stock Exchange and as a result,

1486
01:09:53.640 --> 01:09:56.279
<v Speaker 1>we're still a public company and we're all common stock

1487
01:09:56.760 --> 01:09:59.159
<v Speaker 1>still to this day we have like three thousand shareholders

1488
01:09:59.159 --> 01:10:02.680
<v Speaker 1>and Animoko so and we kind of operate almost dowlike

1489
01:10:02.800 --> 01:10:06.119
<v Speaker 1>you know, obviously in a traditional sort of shareholding perspective,

1490
01:10:06.159 --> 01:10:08.840
<v Speaker 1>so we're quite accustomed to that. And when we look

1491
01:10:08.840 --> 01:10:11.359
<v Speaker 1>at some of the market, right, I mean, I think

1492
01:10:11.439 --> 01:10:13.680
<v Speaker 1>last year we report our results, we had like three

1493
01:10:13.760 --> 01:10:16.039
<v Speaker 1>hundred and fourteen million dollars in revenue, close one hundred

1494
01:10:16.039 --> 01:10:18.439
<v Speaker 1>million year bit dah sitting on like four billion dollars

1495
01:10:18.439 --> 01:10:21.640
<v Speaker 1>worth of assets or doing cash cryptos, table coins, bitcoin

1496
01:10:21.680 --> 01:10:24.560
<v Speaker 1>and so on. We feel that actually, you know, we're

1497
01:10:24.560 --> 01:10:27.920
<v Speaker 1>in a pretty good position to be a public company again, right,

1498
01:10:28.520 --> 01:10:33.600
<v Speaker 1>and now we haven't decided on the venue. There were

1499
01:10:33.680 --> 01:10:37.359
<v Speaker 1>some other news media out there that basically made some

1500
01:10:37.399 --> 01:10:40.760
<v Speaker 1>comments around US potentially being in the US, and it's

1501
01:10:40.760 --> 01:10:43.000
<v Speaker 1>not untrue to say that the US is in consideration,

1502
01:10:43.199 --> 01:10:45.319
<v Speaker 1>but it is not a you know, it's not something

1503
01:10:45.319 --> 01:10:48.159
<v Speaker 1>that we can confirm, right, So generally we could say

1504
01:10:48.159 --> 01:10:51.000
<v Speaker 1>no comment on market rumors. But the fact that we

1505
01:10:51.000 --> 01:10:53.520
<v Speaker 1>do want to be a public company is, of course,

1506
01:10:54.000 --> 01:10:55.920
<v Speaker 1>you know, something that we have said many times already.

1507
01:10:56.760 --> 01:10:58.880
<v Speaker 3>Final question here before we wrap it up. What can

1508
01:10:58.920 --> 01:11:00.359
<v Speaker 3>you tell us that's on your rope app you know,

1509
01:11:00.359 --> 01:11:03.359
<v Speaker 3>as far as maybe investments, how you're plan to handle

1510
01:11:03.439 --> 01:11:05.439
<v Speaker 3>the remainder of this bull market and planning for like

1511
01:11:05.479 --> 01:11:08.079
<v Speaker 3>a bear market twenty twenty six, twenty twenty seven, things

1512
01:11:08.079 --> 01:11:08.399
<v Speaker 3>like that.

1513
01:11:09.119 --> 01:11:11.760
<v Speaker 1>It's interesting how our definitions of bull markets seem to change.

1514
01:11:12.079 --> 01:11:14.119
<v Speaker 1>So because it was definitely bull market in Q four,

1515
01:11:14.800 --> 01:11:16.720
<v Speaker 1>especially after Trump got elected, and now we're seeing a

1516
01:11:16.720 --> 01:11:19.199
<v Speaker 1>little inkling pricing, a little bit of a ball market, right.

1517
01:11:19.960 --> 01:11:21.760
<v Speaker 1>I mean, I love the optimism in work three and

1518
01:11:21.760 --> 01:11:23.560
<v Speaker 1>I think I think it's one of the most powerful

1519
01:11:23.560 --> 01:11:26.199
<v Speaker 1>things that we have in our space, which is relentless

1520
01:11:26.239 --> 01:11:30.880
<v Speaker 1>optimism and building in this area. So first, we obviously

1521
01:11:30.880 --> 01:11:34.520
<v Speaker 1>are very bullish on gaming. We actually think maybe I'll

1522
01:11:34.520 --> 01:11:36.039
<v Speaker 1>come to that thesis a little bit towards the end

1523
01:11:36.079 --> 01:11:38.279
<v Speaker 1>because I think it's a it's a macro thesis. But

1524
01:11:38.439 --> 01:11:40.560
<v Speaker 1>let's go into new areas that we're you know, people

1525
01:11:40.640 --> 01:11:42.279
<v Speaker 1>might not be aware that we're building on. You know,

1526
01:11:42.319 --> 01:11:44.720
<v Speaker 1>we have over five and a seventy three portfolios that

1527
01:11:44.960 --> 01:11:47.720
<v Speaker 1>the three areas we like a lot outside of the

1528
01:11:47.800 --> 01:11:52.119
<v Speaker 1>usual stuff like aid pen and of course we really

1529
01:11:52.359 --> 01:11:55.239
<v Speaker 1>like digital identity. So with mocha Vers, we're very focused

1530
01:11:55.239 --> 01:11:58.760
<v Speaker 1>around basically creating a big reputation stack for us. Digital

1531
01:11:58.800 --> 01:12:01.359
<v Speaker 1>identity is the key for digital reputation, which is the

1532
01:12:01.399 --> 01:12:04.640
<v Speaker 1>key to creating a safer and better and more trusted Internet.

1533
01:12:05.239 --> 01:12:07.199
<v Speaker 1>And I think if I you know, like one of

1534
01:12:07.199 --> 01:12:09.520
<v Speaker 1>the challenges that we have in our space is that

1535
01:12:09.640 --> 01:12:11.359
<v Speaker 1>I'm dealing with a lot of We're all dealing with

1536
01:12:11.399 --> 01:12:14.319
<v Speaker 1>a lot of anonymous wallets, right and it's okay to

1537
01:12:14.319 --> 01:12:15.880
<v Speaker 1>be anonymous. I don't need to know your name, but

1538
01:12:15.920 --> 01:12:18.359
<v Speaker 1>I need to know your reputation of that wallet, and

1539
01:12:18.520 --> 01:12:20.520
<v Speaker 1>I understand that I don't want to share what that is,

1540
01:12:20.520 --> 01:12:23.079
<v Speaker 1>but I should have some kind of score that's attested

1541
01:12:23.119 --> 01:12:27.079
<v Speaker 1>from another credible wallet that is some example of something

1542
01:12:27.159 --> 01:12:30.239
<v Speaker 1>where I can sort of still preserve, you know, sort

1543
01:12:30.239 --> 01:12:33.640
<v Speaker 1>of the privacy while actually doing trusted business because right now,

1544
01:12:34.039 --> 01:12:36.239
<v Speaker 1>you know, there's so many bots and stuff out there,

1545
01:12:36.319 --> 01:12:38.159
<v Speaker 1>and this is just an evolution of space. This will

1546
01:12:38.159 --> 01:12:40.479
<v Speaker 1>get solved, but we're very focused on that. The second

1547
01:12:40.520 --> 01:12:44.680
<v Speaker 1>thing that we are focused on is education. So with

1548
01:12:44.760 --> 01:12:47.159
<v Speaker 1>open campus, you know, with with the with Eedu chain.

1549
01:12:48.079 --> 01:12:51.319
<v Speaker 1>Why because there's a five trillion dollar market one hundreds

1550
01:12:51.319 --> 01:12:53.880
<v Speaker 1>of millions of students in the world that are basically

1551
01:12:54.239 --> 01:12:57.199
<v Speaker 1>for the first time wanting to be onboarded basically into

1552
01:12:57.680 --> 01:12:59.439
<v Speaker 1>the world of web three. And the way to do

1553
01:12:59.479 --> 01:13:02.520
<v Speaker 1>that we think by providing things like student loans. So

1554
01:13:02.560 --> 01:13:05.560
<v Speaker 1>we basically backed a company called Pencil Finance that was

1555
01:13:05.560 --> 01:13:09.520
<v Speaker 1>building on du chain a student loan platform. And again

1556
01:13:09.560 --> 01:13:13.199
<v Speaker 1>what does blockchain do. It makes these things better, faster, cheaper.

1557
01:13:13.439 --> 01:13:15.600
<v Speaker 1>Now that means you can basically reduce the cost of

1558
01:13:15.640 --> 01:13:18.680
<v Speaker 1>interest to the student, you can create better returns for

1559
01:13:18.720 --> 01:13:22.079
<v Speaker 1>the person who's providing the loan. And of course when

1560
01:13:22.079 --> 01:13:26.359
<v Speaker 1>the student actually has a digital wallet to repay his loans,

1561
01:13:26.840 --> 01:13:29.439
<v Speaker 1>then guess what he's seen Crypto for life, right, And

1562
01:13:29.439 --> 01:13:31.199
<v Speaker 1>if you think about sort of you know, how we

1563
01:13:31.279 --> 01:13:34.000
<v Speaker 1>create the sort of adoption for things like PayPal or Venmo,

1564
01:13:34.319 --> 01:13:36.760
<v Speaker 1>it all really started with students, right, So that's kind

1565
01:13:36.800 --> 01:13:38.520
<v Speaker 1>of you know, some examples. Of course we're doing a

1566
01:13:38.520 --> 01:13:40.880
<v Speaker 1>lot of other things there. And then the gaming thesis,

1567
01:13:41.479 --> 01:13:43.000
<v Speaker 1>so it goes generally to the way that we think

1568
01:13:43.000 --> 01:13:46.880
<v Speaker 1>about tokens broadly. So when we think of tokens, they're

1569
01:13:46.920 --> 01:13:50.720
<v Speaker 1>not only as I said, it's their network effects. And

1570
01:13:50.760 --> 01:13:54.000
<v Speaker 1>these network effects are reflections of not only because of

1571
01:13:54.079 --> 01:13:57.399
<v Speaker 1>financial in nature, not only of what's happening in the

1572
01:13:57.399 --> 01:13:59.960
<v Speaker 1>web three space, but in the global space. They're memta

1573
01:14:00.479 --> 01:14:02.239
<v Speaker 1>like for instance, I got to know about ChIL guy

1574
01:14:02.640 --> 01:14:05.760
<v Speaker 1>because there was a token, but you know, the people

1575
01:14:05.760 --> 01:14:08.079
<v Speaker 1>who actually cared about ChIL Guy as a token was

1576
01:14:08.079 --> 01:14:10.039
<v Speaker 1>not that many compared to the people in TikTok It

1577
01:14:10.159 --> 01:14:13.199
<v Speaker 1>was just an example of how that influenced that impact.

1578
01:14:13.279 --> 01:14:16.199
<v Speaker 1>And I think of tokens broadly as like an open polymarket.

1579
01:14:16.359 --> 01:14:19.199
<v Speaker 1>If AI is hot, AI tokens do well right like gaming,

1580
01:14:19.279 --> 01:14:22.359
<v Speaker 1>Last year, Chloe closed with close to I think I

1581
01:14:22.399 --> 01:14:24.199
<v Speaker 1>think it was close to like six point six, if

1582
01:14:24.199 --> 01:14:28.359
<v Speaker 1>not seven million daily active users in blockchain gaming in

1583
01:14:28.359 --> 01:14:31.880
<v Speaker 1>web three gaming, which is more than any AI utility.

1584
01:14:32.239 --> 01:14:35.000
<v Speaker 1>And yet why has sort of web three gaming tokens

1585
01:14:35.000 --> 01:14:37.359
<v Speaker 1>done so badly and poorly in comparison to AI tokens

1586
01:14:37.359 --> 01:14:40.000
<v Speaker 1>for example, And that's because the narrative on gaming has

1587
01:14:40.039 --> 01:14:43.359
<v Speaker 1>been broadly negative. So a lot of people felt that

1588
01:14:43.439 --> 01:14:47.399
<v Speaker 1>gaming was going to grow post COVID, but it didn't.

1589
01:14:47.760 --> 01:14:52.319
<v Speaker 1>It actually stayed flat, right. Also, the other thing about

1590
01:14:52.319 --> 01:14:55.760
<v Speaker 1>gaming is that it's not actually had any price increases

1591
01:14:56.000 --> 01:14:59.600
<v Speaker 1>for over ten years, which means that gaming is you know,

1592
01:14:59.640 --> 01:15:02.399
<v Speaker 1>like you know with QE. During that period of time,

1593
01:15:02.640 --> 01:15:05.960
<v Speaker 1>the cost of their salaries, the cost of milk, the

1594
01:15:06.000 --> 01:15:08.560
<v Speaker 1>cost of everything has gone up as a game studio,

1595
01:15:08.680 --> 01:15:11.760
<v Speaker 1>but the cost of making revenue, I mean, the revenue

1596
01:15:11.800 --> 01:15:15.119
<v Speaker 1>opportunity has stayed broadly flat, right, which means on real

1597
01:15:15.159 --> 01:15:18.079
<v Speaker 1>money terms, they're actually making less money than before, which

1598
01:15:18.079 --> 01:15:20.159
<v Speaker 1>means that less investors are investing them because those studios

1599
01:15:20.199 --> 01:15:22.560
<v Speaker 1>aren't doing so well anymore. And the stock market prices

1600
01:15:22.560 --> 01:15:24.000
<v Speaker 1>for many gaming companies isn't.

1601
01:15:23.760 --> 01:15:24.600
<v Speaker 2>Doing that well as well.

1602
01:15:24.920 --> 01:15:26.920
<v Speaker 1>Like for instance, you know, Roadblocks I think has three

1603
01:15:27.039 --> 01:15:31.960
<v Speaker 1>hundred and eighty million active users, three hundred and eighty million, right,

1604
01:15:32.119 --> 01:15:34.119
<v Speaker 1>and its market cap is I think last ed look

1605
01:15:34.159 --> 01:15:37.159
<v Speaker 1>forty or fifty billion, maybe sixty yet some good days.

1606
01:15:37.760 --> 01:15:40.119
<v Speaker 1>I mean, just compute that if this thing was called

1607
01:15:40.119 --> 01:15:42.640
<v Speaker 1>TikTok or had a social network of thing in there,

1608
01:15:43.279 --> 01:15:45.880
<v Speaker 1>ten times a value. Right. It's narrative, right. The gaming

1609
01:15:46.439 --> 01:15:49.920
<v Speaker 1>the gaming narratives aren't as powerful because of the sentiment.

1610
01:15:50.319 --> 01:15:53.239
<v Speaker 1>During COVID, though, gaming was the narrative because it was

1611
01:15:53.239 --> 01:15:55.520
<v Speaker 1>like everyone's playing games, We're all gonna be virtual, we're

1612
01:15:55.520 --> 01:15:57.319
<v Speaker 1>going to live in metaverse, we're never going to travel again,

1613
01:15:57.359 --> 01:15:59.359
<v Speaker 1>you know that kind of stuff, right. That didn't quite

1614
01:15:59.399 --> 01:16:03.840
<v Speaker 1>turn out true, but and so so that effect gaming

1615
01:16:03.880 --> 01:16:06.960
<v Speaker 1>lost over the last three years. And that's why token

1616
01:16:07.039 --> 01:16:10.319
<v Speaker 1>prices are down because generally investor sentiment is down, right,

1617
01:16:10.359 --> 01:16:13.600
<v Speaker 1>and we think this because we think this impact will

1618
01:16:13.600 --> 01:16:15.560
<v Speaker 1>have it will impact other tokens as well, right in

1619
01:16:15.640 --> 01:16:18.079
<v Speaker 1>terms of other industries, whether there's AI or like you know,

1620
01:16:19.319 --> 01:16:22.640
<v Speaker 1>sort of I know, sort of sort of DCI or

1621
01:16:22.640 --> 01:16:25.920
<v Speaker 1>deep in like, if those topics become popular in the

1622
01:16:25.960 --> 01:16:28.479
<v Speaker 1>broader meta of the world, the tokens will have an

1623
01:16:28.520 --> 01:16:31.159
<v Speaker 1>impact as well. So there are really a few things

1624
01:16:31.199 --> 01:16:33.960
<v Speaker 1>that are going to we think, grow the gaming meta overall.

1625
01:16:34.399 --> 01:16:36.399
<v Speaker 1>One the launch of the Nintendo Switch to this summer.

1626
01:16:36.840 --> 01:16:39.880
<v Speaker 1>That's a big one, already sold out. That's exciting. And

1627
01:16:40.039 --> 01:16:42.920
<v Speaker 1>when people buy a new console, they tend to buy

1628
01:16:42.960 --> 01:16:45.359
<v Speaker 1>twelve to fifteen new games in their lifetime, which means

1629
01:16:45.359 --> 01:16:48.760
<v Speaker 1>more revenue, more growth space. Second thing is that Mario

1630
01:16:48.840 --> 01:16:52.840
<v Speaker 1>Karte pricing for the physical copy is at ninety dollars. Now,

1631
01:16:52.840 --> 01:16:55.079
<v Speaker 1>for those of you in gaming, you know, it's like,

1632
01:16:55.079 --> 01:16:56.600
<v Speaker 1>oh my goodness, I would never pay nine dollars for

1633
01:16:56.640 --> 01:16:58.880
<v Speaker 1>a game. Turns out that being an away, right, it's

1634
01:16:58.920 --> 01:17:01.319
<v Speaker 1>still the cheapest form of right. And you might say

1635
01:17:01.319 --> 01:17:03.399
<v Speaker 1>that seems expensive, but actually, in the context of everything

1636
01:17:03.399 --> 01:17:05.640
<v Speaker 1>you spend on in life, you can spend like forty

1637
01:17:05.680 --> 01:17:07.720
<v Speaker 1>to fifty to sixty hours playing it's actually nothing.

1638
01:17:07.840 --> 01:17:10.560
<v Speaker 3>Actually life is long. You can exactly play the game.

1639
01:17:10.399 --> 01:17:12.880
<v Speaker 1>That's right now, which then leads on to the next thing,

1640
01:17:12.920 --> 01:17:15.680
<v Speaker 1>which is the biggest, biggest, biggest gaming thing ever and

1641
01:17:15.720 --> 01:17:19.079
<v Speaker 1>also frankly cultural phenomena. It's Grand Theft Auto six. GTA

1642
01:17:19.159 --> 01:17:21.800
<v Speaker 1>six is going to be massive, and now given all

1643
01:17:21.840 --> 01:17:24.840
<v Speaker 1>the pricing, sure it's been delayed again until next year,

1644
01:17:25.159 --> 01:17:27.319
<v Speaker 1>but you know, people are thinking it might even go

1645
01:17:27.399 --> 01:17:29.560
<v Speaker 1>up to as one hundred and twenty dollars. And while that

1646
01:17:29.600 --> 01:17:32.920
<v Speaker 1>seems expensive, I can tell you no person is going

1647
01:17:32.960 --> 01:17:34.880
<v Speaker 1>to decide not to buy GTA six just because it's

1648
01:17:34.880 --> 01:17:37.840
<v Speaker 1>twenty dollars or thirty dollars more expensive than sort of

1649
01:17:37.880 --> 01:17:40.600
<v Speaker 1>murri Kart. But what that means is that is a

1650
01:17:40.640 --> 01:17:42.960
<v Speaker 1>license and permission for every other game company to increase

1651
01:17:42.960 --> 01:17:45.319
<v Speaker 1>your prices as well, which again will create a revival,

1652
01:17:45.319 --> 01:17:47.399
<v Speaker 1>be a stock market prices bet a sort of support

1653
01:17:47.399 --> 01:17:50.239
<v Speaker 1>for that, and of course, from a meta attention standpoint,

1654
01:17:50.479 --> 01:17:52.279
<v Speaker 1>you know, when everyone's going to start by buying a

1655
01:17:52.279 --> 01:17:55.479
<v Speaker 1>console to play GTA six, then everyone's going to talk

1656
01:17:55.479 --> 01:17:58.000
<v Speaker 1>about gaming as well. And the final point I would

1657
01:17:58.039 --> 01:17:59.880
<v Speaker 1>say is that you know, with Grand Theft Auto you

1658
01:17:59.880 --> 01:18:05.840
<v Speaker 1>can run ARP servers, and we do expect that we

1659
01:18:05.880 --> 01:18:07.840
<v Speaker 1>have a couple of companies in our portfolio. We do

1660
01:18:07.960 --> 01:18:11.359
<v Speaker 1>expect that people are going to start running crypto rails

1661
01:18:11.520 --> 01:18:14.159
<v Speaker 1>on these servers, and I know in the past Take

1662
01:18:14.159 --> 01:18:16.000
<v Speaker 1>two has been very negative about this, but we also

1663
01:18:16.039 --> 01:18:18.520
<v Speaker 1>think they've been negative because you know, because of the

1664
01:18:18.560 --> 01:18:23.319
<v Speaker 1>sec Right now that you know this regime is no

1665
01:18:23.359 --> 01:18:25.319
<v Speaker 1>longer that hostile towards it actually not hostile at all

1666
01:18:25.319 --> 01:18:29.640
<v Speaker 1>towards it, we expect much more flexibility what will be necessary,

1667
01:18:29.680 --> 01:18:31.880
<v Speaker 1>and I think the US will eventually get there is

1668
01:18:31.920 --> 01:18:35.399
<v Speaker 1>a definitive definition of what is and isn't a utility token,

1669
01:18:35.840 --> 01:18:38.319
<v Speaker 1>and once that happens, I think it opens the floodgates

1670
01:18:38.319 --> 01:18:41.439
<v Speaker 1>for all sorts of things, including running crypto on RP

1671
01:18:41.520 --> 01:18:43.520
<v Speaker 1>service on GTA six, which I think will be massive.

1672
01:18:43.520 --> 01:18:45.880
<v Speaker 3>Oh my gosh, I can't wait to see that. It's

1673
01:18:45.880 --> 01:18:48.800
<v Speaker 3>going to be like the convergence of two major markets,

1674
01:18:48.800 --> 01:18:50.359
<v Speaker 3>and the gaming industry is huge as like, I.

1675
01:18:50.359 --> 01:18:52.600
<v Speaker 1>Mean, if there's one game where crypto just fits in

1676
01:18:52.960 --> 01:18:54.840
<v Speaker 1>just easily, it probably.

1677
01:18:54.600 --> 01:18:55.279
<v Speaker 2>Would be GTA.

1678
01:18:55.399 --> 01:18:57.640
<v Speaker 3>Oh man, well, well yeah, when that comes out, we

1679
01:18:57.760 --> 01:18:59.600
<v Speaker 3>have to have you back on to talk about all that,

1680
01:19:00.439 --> 01:19:02.920
<v Speaker 3>how that's going to impact gamers and much more. But

1681
01:19:02.960 --> 01:19:04.560
<v Speaker 3>thank you so much for taking the time to do this.

1682
01:19:04.880 --> 01:19:05.640
<v Speaker 2>Thank you for having me
