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<v Speaker 1>Picture this. You're sitting by a river in a foreign land,

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<v Speaker 1>far from home, when suddenly the sky tears open and

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<v Speaker 1>Heaven itself comes down to meet you. This is exactly

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<v Speaker 1>what happened to a young priest named Ezekiel over two thousand,

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<v Speaker 1>five hundred years ago. What he saw that day would

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<v Speaker 1>change not only his life, but the entire understanding of

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<v Speaker 1>God's power and presence. Get ready to step into a

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<v Speaker 1>world where the impossible becomes reality, where divine visions unfold

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<v Speaker 1>like scenes from the most incredible movie you've ever watched.

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<v Speaker 1>This isn't just ancient history. This is the beginning of

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<v Speaker 1>one of the most mind blowing spiritual journeys ever recorded.

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<v Speaker 1>Ezekiel was thirty years old living among the Jewish exiles

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<v Speaker 1>by the Kabar River in Babylon when his ordinary day

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<v Speaker 1>became anything but ordinary, as recorded in Ezekiel Chapter one,

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<v Speaker 1>verse one, in my thirtieth year, in the fourth month,

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<v Speaker 1>on the fifth day, while I was among the exiles

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<v Speaker 1>by the Kibah River, the heavens were opened, and I

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<v Speaker 1>saw visions of God. The sky above him suddenly split apart,

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<v Speaker 1>like a curtain being pulled back. What came next would

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<v Speaker 1>have made any one fall to their knees in absolute wonder.

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<v Speaker 1>A massive storm cloud appeared, but this wasn't any normal storm.

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<v Speaker 1>Lightning flashed continuously inside it, and the entire cloud glowed

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<v Speaker 1>with an intense fire that seemed alive. From the center

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<v Speaker 1>of this supernatural storm, something incredible emerged. Four living creatures

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<v Speaker 1>stepped out of the fire, and they were unlike anything

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<v Speaker 1>Ezekiel had ever seen or imagined. As described in verses

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<v Speaker 1>five and six, In the fire was what looked like

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<v Speaker 1>four living creatures in appearance. Their form was human, but

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<v Speaker 1>each of them had four faces and four wings. These

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<v Speaker 1>weren't just unusual beings. They were magnificent, powerful, and clearly

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<v Speaker 1>not of this world. Each creature had the face of

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<v Speaker 1>a human in front, but that was just the beginning.

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<v Speaker 1>On the right side, each had the face of a lion,

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<v Speaker 1>the king of all beasts, representing royal strength and majesty.

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<v Speaker 1>On the left side was the face of an ox,

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<v Speaker 1>symbolizing faithful service and sacrifice, And on the back was

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<v Speaker 1>the face of an eagle, the master of the skies,

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<v Speaker 1>representing divine swiftness and heavenly perspective. Their bodies sparkled like

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<v Speaker 1>polished bronze, and their wings stretched out in perfect formation.

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<v Speaker 1>When they moved, they didn't turn their bodies like humans do. Instead,

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<v Speaker 1>they could go in any direction instantly, forward, backward, left,

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<v Speaker 1>or right, without ever changing position. Ezekiel noted in verse twelve.

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<v Speaker 1>Each one went straight ahead wherever the spirit would go.

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<v Speaker 1>They would go without turning as they went. But what

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<v Speaker 1>made them truly extraordinary was what appeared beneath them. Each

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<v Speaker 1>creatures stood beside a wheel that touched the ground. But

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<v Speaker 1>these wheels defied every law of physics. Ezekiel knew. The

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<v Speaker 1>wheels gleamed like precious stones, and each wheel had another

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<v Speaker 1>wheel inside it, positioned at right angles. This meant they

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<v Speaker 1>could roll in any direction without turning, just like the

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<v Speaker 1>creatures above them. The rims of these wheels were covered

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<v Speaker 1>with eyes, not just a few eyes, but completely covered,

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<v Speaker 1>as if the wheels themselves were alive and could see

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<v Speaker 1>everything around them. When the creatures moved, the wheels moved

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<v Speaker 1>with them. When the creatures rose from the ground, the

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<v Speaker 1>wheels rose too. There was a perfect unity between them,

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<v Speaker 1>as if they shared the same spirit and purpose. The

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<v Speaker 1>sound they made was indescribable, Ezekiel wrote in verse twenty four.

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<v Speaker 1>When the creatures moved, I heard the sound of their wings,

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<v Speaker 1>like the roar of rushing waters, like the voice of

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<v Speaker 1>the almighty, like the tumult of an army. It was

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<v Speaker 1>the sound of pure power of Heaven itself in motion.

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<v Speaker 1>Above these incredible beings was something that looked like a

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<v Speaker 1>vast expanse, crystal clear and stretching out like a solid dome.

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<v Speaker 1>The creature's wings touched this expanse, and beneath it, their

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<v Speaker 1>wings were spread out toward each other. Each creature had

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<v Speaker 1>two wings covering its body and two wings spread out,

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<v Speaker 1>creating a canopy of divine protection and reverence. What Ezekiel

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<v Speaker 1>saw next took his breath away completely. Above the crystal

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<v Speaker 1>expanse was something that looked like a throne. And this

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<v Speaker 1>wasn't just any throne. It appeared to be made of sapphire,

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<v Speaker 1>the most precious and beautiful blue stone known to mankind.

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<v Speaker 1>But the real wonder wasn't the throne itself, it was

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<v Speaker 1>who sat upon it. Ezekiel, Chapter one, verse twenty six

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<v Speaker 1>records above the vault, over their heads was what looked

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<v Speaker 1>like a throne of Lapis lazuli, and high above on

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<v Speaker 1>the throne was a figure like that of a man.

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<v Speaker 1>This figure radiated an indescribable brightness and glory. From what

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<v Speaker 1>appeared to be his waist up, he looked like glowing

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<v Speaker 1>metal filled with fire. From the waist down, he appeared

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<v Speaker 1>like fire itself, and brilliant light surrounded him completely. The

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<v Speaker 1>light wasn't harsh or blinding in a painful way. Instead,

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<v Speaker 1>it was like seeing the most beautiful rainbow after a storm,

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<v Speaker 1>but infinitely more magnificent. Ezekiel described it in verse twenty eight,

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<v Speaker 1>like the appearance of a rainbow in the clouds on

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<v Speaker 1>a rainy day. So was the radiance around him. This

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<v Speaker 1>was the appearance of the likeness of the glory of

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<v Speaker 1>the Lord. This wasn't just bright light. This was the

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<v Speaker 1>very presence of God himself, the creator of the universe,

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<v Speaker 1>choosing to reveal himself to a young priest in exile.

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<v Speaker 1>The glory that filled Solomon's temple, the presence that led

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<v Speaker 1>Israel through the wilderness as a pillar of fire, was

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<v Speaker 1>now appearing directly to Ezekiel in a vision that would

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<v Speaker 1>change everything. While Ezekiel lay face down, trembling before this

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<v Speaker 1>incredible vision, he heard a voice speaking to him. It

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<v Speaker 1>was the voice of the one on the throne, and

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<v Speaker 1>it carried authority unlike anything he had ever heard. But

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<v Speaker 1>first something amazing happened. The spirit entered into him and

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<v Speaker 1>set him on his feet, giving him the strength to

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<v Speaker 1>stand before God's presence. The voice spoke with both tenderness

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<v Speaker 1>and authority, calling him son of Man, a title that

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<v Speaker 1>emphasized his humanity in contrast to the divine glory before him.

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<v Speaker 1>As recorded in Ezekiel Chapter two, verse three, God said,

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<v Speaker 1>son of Man, I am sending you to the Israelites,

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<v Speaker 1>to a rebellious nation that has rebelled against me. They

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<v Speaker 1>and their ancestors have been in revolt against me to

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<v Speaker 1>this very day. This wasn't going to be an easy assignment.

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<v Speaker 1>God was completely honest about what Ezekiel would face. The

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<v Speaker 1>people he was being sent to were described as obstinate

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<v Speaker 1>and stubborn. They had hard hearts and faces set like

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<v Speaker 1>flint against God's message. They were like thorns and briars,

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<v Speaker 1>and Ezekiel would feel like he was living among scorpions.

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<v Speaker 1>But God's commission continued with both warning and encouragement. In

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<v Speaker 1>verses six and seven, the Lord said, and you, son

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<v Speaker 1>of Man, do not be afraid of them or their words.

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<v Speaker 1>Do not be afraid. Though briars and thorns are all

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<v Speaker 1>around you and you live among scorpions, do not be

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<v Speaker 1>afraid of what they say or be terrified by them.

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<v Speaker 1>Though they are a rebellious people. You must speak my

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<v Speaker 1>words to them, whether they listen or fail to listen,

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<v Speaker 1>for they are rebellious. This was perhaps the most challenging

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<v Speaker 1>job description ever given. Ezekiel was being sent to people

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<v Speaker 1>who had a track record of rejecting God's messengers, of

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<v Speaker 1>hardening their hearts against truth, and of choosing their own

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<v Speaker 1>way over God's way. They might listen or they might not,

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<v Speaker 1>but that wasn't Ezekiel's responsibility. His job was simply to

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<v Speaker 1>deliver God's message faithfully, regardless of their response. The commission

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<v Speaker 1>came with a clear understanding that success wouldn't be measured

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<v Speaker 1>by how many people listened or changed their ways. Success

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<v Speaker 1>would be measured by faithfulness to the message itself. God

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<v Speaker 1>wasn't asking Ezekiel to be successful in human terms. He

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<v Speaker 1>was asking him to be obedient. What happened next was

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<v Speaker 1>unlike anything in recorded history. God presented Ezekiel with a scroll,

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<v Speaker 1>but this wasn't an ordinary document, as described in Ezekiel

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<v Speaker 1>Chapter two, verse nine. Then I looked and I saw

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<v Speaker 1>a hand stretched out to me. In it was a scroll,

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<v Speaker 1>which he unrolled before me. This scroll was covered with

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<v Speaker 1>writing on both sides, which was unusual for ancient documents. Normally,

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<v Speaker 1>writing appeared only on one side to preserve the precious material.

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<v Speaker 1>But this scroll was completely filled with God's message. The

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<v Speaker 1>content wasn't pleasant. It was words of lament and mourning

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<v Speaker 1>and woe. Then came the most extraordinary command Ezekiel had

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<v Speaker 1>ever received. In chapter three, verse one, God said, son

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<v Speaker 1>of Man, eat what is before you eat this scroll,

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<v Speaker 1>then go and speak to the people of Israel. This

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<v Speaker 1>wasn't symbolic language. God was literally telling Ezekiel to eat

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<v Speaker 1>the scroll containing his prophetic message. Without hesitation. Ezekiel obeyed

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<v Speaker 1>this incredible command. He opened his mouth and ate the

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<v Speaker 1>scroll that God gave him. What happened next was completely unexpected,

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<v Speaker 1>despite the scroll being filled with messages of judgment and sorrow,

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<v Speaker 1>when Ezekiel ate it, it tasted as sweet as honey

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<v Speaker 1>in his mouth. This amazing transformation revealed something profound about

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<v Speaker 1>God's word, even when the message contains difficult truths. Or

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<v Speaker 1>warnings of judgment. There's something inherently sweet about receiving revelation

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<v Speaker 1>from God. The bitterness of the message's content was overshadowed

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<v Speaker 1>by the sweetness of divine communication itself. God explained the

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<v Speaker 1>significance of this act in verse four. He then said

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<v Speaker 1>to me, son of Man, go now to the people

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<v Speaker 1>of Israel, and speak my words to them. The scroll

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<v Speaker 1>hadn't just been read by Ezekiel. It had become part

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<v Speaker 1>of him. The message was now literally inside him, transformed

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<v Speaker 1>from external words on a page to internal conviction and calling.

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<v Speaker 1>This wasn't just about memorizing a message or understanding concepts.

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<v Speaker 1>Ezekiel had internalized God's word in the mode complete way possible.

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<v Speaker 1>Every word of judgment, every call to repentance, every promise

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<v Speaker 1>of restoration was now as much a part of him

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<v Speaker 1>as his own thoughts and feelings. After the incredible experience

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<v Speaker 1>of eating the scroll, God gave Ezekiel one of the

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<v Speaker 1>most sobering responsibilities ever assigned to a human being. He

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<v Speaker 1>was to become a watchman. Not just any watchman, but

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<v Speaker 1>a spiritual guardian, responsible for the eternal welfare of God's people.

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<v Speaker 1>In ancient times, watchmen stood on city walls or high towers,

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<v Speaker 1>scanning the horizon for approaching danger. When they spotted enemies

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<v Speaker 1>or threats, they would blow a warning trumpet to alert

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<v Speaker 1>the city. The safety of everyone depended on the watchman's

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<v Speaker 1>faithfulness and alertness. Now God was appointing Ezekiel to this

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<v Speaker 1>same role, but in the spiritual realm. As recorded in

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<v Speaker 1>Ezekiel Chapter three, verse seventeen, God said, son of Man,

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<v Speaker 1>I have made you a watchman for the people of Israel.

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<v Speaker 1>So hear the word I speak and give them warning

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<v Speaker 1>from me. This wasn't just about delivering messages. It was

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<v Speaker 1>about bearing responsibility for people's spiritual safety and eternal destiny.

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<v Speaker 1>God explained the weight of this responsibility with crystal clarity.

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<v Speaker 1>If a wicked person was heading towards spiritual destruction and

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<v Speaker 1>Ezekiel failed to warn them, their blood would be on

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<v Speaker 1>Ezekiel's hands. In verses eighteen and nineteen, the Lord said,

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<v Speaker 1>when I say to a wicked person, you will surely die,

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<v Speaker 1>and you do not warn them or speak out to

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<v Speaker 1>dissuade them from their evil ways in order to save

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<v Speaker 1>their life, that wicked person will die for their sin,

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<v Speaker 1>and I will hold you accountable for their blood. But

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<v Speaker 1>if you do warn the wicked person and they do

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<v Speaker 1>not turn from their wickedness or from their evil ways,

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<v Speaker 1>they will die for their sin. You will have saved yourself.

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<v Speaker 1>The same principle applied to righteous people who might turn

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<v Speaker 1>away from their faith. If they began to sin and

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<v Speaker 1>Ezekiel didn't warn them of the consequences, he would bear

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<v Speaker 1>responsibility for their spiritual downfall. But if he faithfully delivered

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<v Speaker 1>the warning, whether they listened or not, he would be

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<v Speaker 1>free from their blood. This created an enormous burden of responsibility.

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<v Speaker 1>Ezekiel wasn't just responsible for his own spiritual condition. He

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<v Speaker 1>was accountable for everyone he was sent to warn. Their

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<v Speaker 1>eternal destiny partly depended on his faithfulness in delivering God's messages.

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<v Speaker 1>But with this great responsibility came great authority. God wasn't

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<v Speaker 1>sending Ezekiel out empty handed. Every warning, every call to repentance,

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<v Speaker 1>every promise of restoration carried the full weight of divine

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<v Speaker 1>authority behind it. When Ezekiel spoke God's words, he spoke

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<v Speaker 1>with the same authority as God himself. God's methods of

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<v Speaker 1>communication through Ezekiel were unlike anything seen before. Instead of

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<v Speaker 1>just speaking words. God commanded Ezekiel to act out his

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<v Speaker 1>messages through dramatic, symbolic performances that would capture people's attention

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<v Speaker 1>and burn the truth into their memories. The first dramatic

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<v Speaker 1>act began with something as simple as a brick. In

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<v Speaker 1>Ezekiel Chapter four, Verse one, God commanded, now, son of Man,

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<v Speaker 1>take a block of clay, put it in front of you,

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<v Speaker 1>and draw the city of Jerusalem on it. This wasn't

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<v Speaker 1>just an art project. This was the beginning of a

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<v Speaker 1>powerful visual prophecy. After drawing Jerusalem on the brick, Ezekiel

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<v Speaker 1>was told to lay siege to it. He built siege

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<v Speaker 1>works around it, erected earthworks, pitched camps, and set battering

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<v Speaker 1>rams against it all around. Then he took an iron

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<v Speaker 1>pan and play it as an iron wall between himself

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<v Speaker 1>and the city, turning his face toward it to show

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<v Speaker 1>that it was under siege. But the performance was just beginning.

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<v Speaker 1>God then gave Ezekiel an incredibly difficult command that would

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<v Speaker 1>test his obedience to the limit. He was to lie

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<v Speaker 1>on his left side for three hundred and ninety days

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<v Speaker 1>bearing the sin of the people of Israel. Then he

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<v Speaker 1>was to lie on his right side for forty days

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<v Speaker 1>bearing the sin of Judah, one day for each year

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<v Speaker 1>of their sin. During this entire time, Ezekiel was to

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<v Speaker 1>keep his face turned toward the siege of Jerusalem and

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<v Speaker 1>prophesy against it with his arm bared. God even bound

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<v Speaker 1>him with ropes so he couldn't turn from one side

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<v Speaker 1>to the other until the days of his siege were completed.

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<v Speaker 1>The food restrictions were equally extreme. Ezekiel was commanded to

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<v Speaker 1>eat only about eight ounces of food per day and

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<v Speaker 1>drink only about two thirds of at of water. The

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<v Speaker 1>food was to be made from a mixture of wheat, barley, beans, lentils, millet,

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<v Speaker 1>and spelt, the kind of mixture people would eat during

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<v Speaker 1>a siege when normal food supplies were exhausted. Initially, God

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<v Speaker 1>commanded Ezekiel to cook this food over human excrement, but

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<v Speaker 1>when Ezekiel protested that he had never defiled himself with

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<v Speaker 1>unclean food, God mercifully allowed him to use cow dung instead.

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<v Speaker 1>This represented the unclean conditions the people would face during

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<v Speaker 1>the siege of Jerusalem. Every aspect of this dramatic performance

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<v Speaker 1>had meaning. The three hun ninety days represented the years

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<v Speaker 1>of Israel's sin. The forty days represented Judah's sin, The

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<v Speaker 1>limited food and water showed the conditions during the siege,

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<v Speaker 1>and the unclean fuel represented the spiritual defilement that would

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<v Speaker 1>come upon the people. One of the most heartbreaking aspects

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<v Speaker 1>of Ezekiel's visions was witnessing something that had never happened

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<v Speaker 1>before in Israel's history, the gradual departure of God's glory

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<v Speaker 1>from the Temple in Jerusalem. This wasn't a sudden abandonment,

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<v Speaker 1>but a slow, reluctant withdrawal that showed God's patience even

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<v Speaker 1>in judgment. The process began when Ezekiel was transported in

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<v Speaker 1>vision to Jerusalem, specifically to the entrance of the north

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<v Speaker 1>gate of the Inner court of the Temple. What he

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<v Speaker 1>saw there broke his heart, As recorded in Ezekiel Chapter eight,

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<v Speaker 1>verse three, he stretched out what looked like a hand

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<v Speaker 1>and took me by the hair of my head. The

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<v Speaker 1>spirit lifted me up between Earth and Heaven, and in

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<v Speaker 1>visions of God, he took me to Jerusalem. What Ezekiel

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<v Speaker 1>witnessed in the temple was spiritual adultery of the worst kind.

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<v Speaker 1>There was an idol at the entrance that provoked God

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<v Speaker 1>to jealousy Digging through a wall, he discovered a secret

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<v Speaker 1>room where seventy elders of Israel were burning incense to

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<v Speaker 1>carved images of detestable animals and creatures. At the entrance

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<v Speaker 1>to the north gate, women were sitting and weeping for

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<v Speaker 1>the false god Tamus. In the inner court, twenty five

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<v Speaker 1>men had their backs turned to the Temple of the Lord,

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<v Speaker 1>worshiping the sun toward the east. The temple that was

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<v Speaker 1>supposed to be the dwelling place of the Most High

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<v Speaker 1>God had been turned into a center of pagan worship.

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<v Speaker 1>The very leaders who should have been protecting the people's

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<v Speaker 1>relationship with God were leading them into spiritual prostitution. It

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<v Speaker 1>was in this context that God's glory began its slow departure.

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<v Speaker 1>In chapter nine, verse three, Ezekiel recorded, Now the glory

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<v Speaker 1>of the God of Israel went up from above the

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<v Speaker 1>Cherubim where it had been, and moved to the threshold

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<v Speaker 1>of the temple. This was the first movement. The glory

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<v Speaker 1>that had rested above the ark of the Covenant in

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<v Speaker 1>the Holy of Holies moved to the doorway. The glory

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<v Speaker 1>didn't leave immediately. It paused at the threshold, as if

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<v Speaker 1>reluctant to go, giving opportunity for repentance that never came. Then,

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<v Speaker 1>in chapter ten, verse four, the glory of the Lord

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<v Speaker 1>rose from above the Cherubim and moved to the threshold

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<v Speaker 1>of the temple. The cloud filled the temple, and the

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<v Speaker 1>court was full of the radiance of the glory of

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<v Speaker 1>the Lord. The departure continued in stages. The glory moved

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<v Speaker 1>from the threshold to the Cherubim, and the Cherubim lifted

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<v Speaker 1>their wings. In verse eighteen, then the glory of the

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<v Speaker 1>Lord departed from over the threshold of the temple and

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<v Speaker 1>stopped above the Cherubim. The living creatures Ezekiel had seen

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<v Speaker 1>in his first vision were now carrying God's presence away

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<v Speaker 1>from his own house. The final movement was the most

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<v Speaker 1>devastating of all. In chapter eleven, vers twenty three, Ezekiel

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<v Speaker 1>witnessed the glory of the Lord went up from within

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<v Speaker 1>the city and stopped above the mountain east of it.

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<v Speaker 1>The glory that had filled Solomon's temple, that had led

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<v Speaker 1>Israel through the wilderness, that had been the center of

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<v Speaker 1>their worship and identity, was now departing completely. This wasn't

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<v Speaker 1>God abandoning his people in anger. It was God being

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<v Speaker 1>forced to leave because his holiness could no longer dwell

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<v Speaker 1>in a place that had been so thoroughly defiled. The

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<v Speaker 1>departure was gradual, giving multiple opportunities for repentance, but the

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<v Speaker 1>people's hearts had become too hard to respond. The final

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<v Speaker 1>aspect of Ezekiel's early ministry focused on the corrupt leadership

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<v Speaker 1>that had led God's people astray. These weren't ordinary citizens

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<v Speaker 1>making personal mistakes. These were the princes, priests, and leaders

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<v Speaker 1>who held positions of trusrust and authority, yet used their

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<v Speaker 1>power to lead people away from God. In Ezekiel Chapter eleven,

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<v Speaker 1>verse one, the spirit lifted Ezekiel to the east gate

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<v Speaker 1>of the Lord's house, where he saw twenty five men,

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<v Speaker 1>including Jazaniah and Pallatia, who were leaders among the people,

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<v Speaker 1>But instead of leading righteously, they were plotting evil and

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<v Speaker 1>giving wicked advice to the city. God revealed their thoughts

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<v Speaker 1>to Ezekiel in verse three. They say, haven't our houses

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<v Speaker 1>been recently rebuilt? This city is a pot, and we

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<v Speaker 1>are the meat in it. They believed they were safe,

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<v Speaker 1>that Jerusalem was like a cooking pot that would protect

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<v Speaker 1>them like meat protected in a vessel. Their confidence was

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<v Speaker 1>in the city's walls and their own political schemes, rather

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<v Speaker 1>than in God's protection. These leaders had convinced themselves and

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<v Speaker 1>others that they could continue in their rebellion without consequences.

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<v Speaker 1>They thought their strategic location, their fortificatetionations, and their political

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<v Speaker 1>alliances would keep them safe. They had completely forgotten that

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<v Speaker 1>their security had always come from their relationship with God,

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<v Speaker 1>not from human strength. God commanded Ezekiel to prophesy against

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<v Speaker 1>these corrupt leaders. In verse four, he said, therefore prophesy

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<v Speaker 1>against them, prophecy, son of Man. The message was clear

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<v Speaker 1>and devastating. Their schemes would fail. Their confidence was misplaced,

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<v Speaker 1>and judgment was coming. The judgment was swift and dramatic.

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<v Speaker 1>While Ezekiel was prophesying, Pallatia, son of Beniah, died suddenly.

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<v Speaker 1>This wasn't coincidence. It was a sign that God's words

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<v Speaker 1>through Ezekiel carried immediate power and authority. The death of

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<v Speaker 1>this leader served as a warning to all the others

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<v Speaker 1>about the seriousness of their rebellion. The experience was so

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<v Speaker 1>intense that Ezekiel fell face down and cried out, alas

340
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<v Speaker 1>Sovereign Lord, will you completely destroy the rem of Israel.

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<v Speaker 1>He was overwhelmed by the reality that God's judgments were

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<v Speaker 1>not empty threats, but immediate realities. But even in judgment,

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<v Speaker 1>God's heart of mercy was revealed. He explained that although

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<v Speaker 1>he had scattered his people among the nations and countries,

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<v Speaker 1>he himself would be a sanctuary for them in the

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<v Speaker 1>countries where they had gone. The exile wasn't abandonment, it

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<v Speaker 1>was discipline with a purpose. God promised restoration in Verses

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<v Speaker 1>seventeen to twenty. I will gather you from the nations

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<v Speaker 1>and bring you back from the countries where you have

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<v Speaker 1>been scattered, and I will give you back the land

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<v Speaker 1>of Israel again. They will return to it and remove

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<v Speaker 1>all its vile images and detestable idols. I will give

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<v Speaker 1>them an undivided heart and put a new spirit in them.

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<v Speaker 1>I will remove from them their heart of stone and

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<v Speaker 1>give them a heart of flesh. Then they will follow

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<v Speaker 1>my decrees and be careful to keep my laws. They

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<v Speaker 1>will be my people, and I will be their God.

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<v Speaker 1>The corrupt leaders had hearts of stone, but God promised

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<v Speaker 1>to give his people hearts of flesh. Where there was

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<v Speaker 1>division and rebellion, he would create unity and obedience. Where

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<v Speaker 1>there was spiritual adultery, he would restore faithful relationship. The

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<v Speaker 1>judgment on the leaders wasn't the end of the story.

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<v Speaker 1>It was the beginning of a new chapter of restoration

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<v Speaker 1>and hope. After the incredible visions and symbolic acts of

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<v Speaker 1>his calling, God commanded Ezekiel to perform another dramatic prophecy

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<v Speaker 1>that would shake the hearts of everyone who witnessed it.

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<v Speaker 1>This wasn't going to be comfortable or easy. It was

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<v Speaker 1>going to be a living picture of the horror that

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<v Speaker 1>was coming to Jerusalem. In Ezekiel Chapter twelve, Verse three,

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<v Speaker 1>God gave Ezekiel a command that seemed almost impossible. Therefore,

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<v Speaker 1>son of man, pack your belongings for exile. And in

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<v Speaker 1>the daytime, as they watch set out and go from

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<v Speaker 1>where you are to another place, perhaps they will understand.

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<v Speaker 1>Though they are a rebellious people, Ezekiel was to pack

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<v Speaker 1>his bags like a refugee preparing to flee his homeland.

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<v Speaker 1>But this wasn't just any packing. These were the belongings

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<v Speaker 1>of someone going into exile, the few precious atoms a

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<v Speaker 1>person could carry when forced to leave everything behind forever.

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<v Speaker 1>The people watching would immediately understand what this meant, because

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<v Speaker 1>many of them had already experienced this nightmare. During the day,

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<v Speaker 1>while everyone could see him clearly, Ezekiel gathered his meager possessions.

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<v Speaker 1>He packed only what an exile could carry, the bare

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<v Speaker 1>essentials for survival in a foreign land. No luxuries, no

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<v Speaker 1>family treasures, no comfortable reminders of home, just the basics

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<v Speaker 1>needed to stay alive. But the real drama came in

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<v Speaker 1>the evening, as recorded in verse four. During the daytime

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<v Speaker 1>while they watch bring out your Belongings, packed for exile,

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<v Speaker 1>then in the evening, while they are watching, go out

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<v Speaker 1>like those who go into exile. This wasn't just about packing,

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<v Speaker 1>This was about acting out the actual moment of forced departure.

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<v Speaker 1>When evening came, Ezekiel did something that made everyone's blood

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<v Speaker 1>run cold. Instead of walking out through the door like

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<v Speaker 1>a normal person, he dug through the wall of his

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<v Speaker 1>house with his own hands. This represented people so desperate

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<v Speaker 1>to escape that they would break through walls rather than

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<v Speaker 1>use doors. Trying to avoid capture by enemy soldiers. With

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<v Speaker 1>his belongings on his shoulder, Ezekiel covered his face and

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<v Speaker 1>went out through the hole he had made in the wall.

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<v Speaker 1>The covered face showed the shame and grief of exile people,

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<v Speaker 1>too heartbroken to look back at what they were losing,

401
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<v Speaker 1>too afraid to see what lay ahead. The next morning,

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<v Speaker 1>God explained the meaning of this powerful drama. In verse ten,

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<v Speaker 1>he said, say to them, this is what the sovereign

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<v Speaker 1>Lord says. This prophecy concerns the prince in Jerusalem and

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<v Speaker 1>all the Israelites who are there. This wasn't just about

406
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<v Speaker 1>ordinary people. This was about their leaders, including the king himself.

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<v Speaker 1>Ezekiel was told to explain in verse eleven, say to them,

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<v Speaker 1>I am assigned to you as I have done, so

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<v Speaker 1>it will be done to them. They will go into

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<v Speaker 1>exile as captives. Every action Ezekiel had performed would be

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<v Speaker 1>experienced by the people in Jerusalem. The packing, the wall breaking,

412
00:27:40.240 --> 00:27:44.079
<v Speaker 1>the covered faces, the desperate escape, It would all become

413
00:27:44.160 --> 00:27:49.960
<v Speaker 1>their reality. The prophecy became even more specific regarding their leader.

414
00:27:50.799 --> 00:27:55.759
<v Speaker 1>In verse twelve, God revealed, the prince among them will

415
00:27:55.799 --> 00:27:58.839
<v Speaker 1>put his things on his shoulder at dusk and leave,

416
00:27:59.359 --> 00:28:01.400
<v Speaker 1>and a whole be dug in the wall for him

417
00:28:01.440 --> 00:28:04.400
<v Speaker 1>to go through. He will cover his face so that

418
00:28:04.480 --> 00:28:08.240
<v Speaker 1>he cannot see the land. Even the king would experience

419
00:28:08.319 --> 00:28:12.680
<v Speaker 1>this humiliation, fleeing like a common refugee through a hole

420
00:28:12.759 --> 00:28:17.400
<v Speaker 1>in the wall. But the most devastating part was yet

421
00:28:17.400 --> 00:28:22.599
<v Speaker 1>to come. God declared in verse thirteen, I will spread

422
00:28:22.640 --> 00:28:24.599
<v Speaker 1>my net for him, and he will be caught in

423
00:28:24.640 --> 00:28:28.039
<v Speaker 1>my snare. I will bring him to Babylonia, the land

424
00:28:28.079 --> 00:28:31.480
<v Speaker 1>of the Chaldeans, but he will not see it, and

425
00:28:31.559 --> 00:28:35.240
<v Speaker 1>there he will die. The king would be captured, blinded,

426
00:28:35.519 --> 00:28:38.799
<v Speaker 1>and taken to Babylon, where he would die without ever

427
00:28:38.880 --> 00:28:43.480
<v Speaker 1>seeing the land of his captivity. While Ezekiel was faithfully

428
00:28:43.480 --> 00:28:49.480
<v Speaker 1>delivering God's true messages through dramatic demonstrations, Jerusalem was plagued

429
00:28:49.559 --> 00:28:52.920
<v Speaker 1>by false prophets who were telling people exactly what they

430
00:28:52.960 --> 00:28:56.960
<v Speaker 1>wanted to hear. These weren't just mistaken religious teachers. They

431
00:28:57.000 --> 00:29:02.720
<v Speaker 1>were dangerous deceivers, leading people towards destruction with lies disguised

432
00:29:02.759 --> 00:29:09.079
<v Speaker 1>as divine revelation. In Ezekiel Chapter thirteen, verse two, God

433
00:29:09.160 --> 00:29:13.720
<v Speaker 1>commanded Ezekiel to take action against these frauds, Son of Man,

434
00:29:14.000 --> 00:29:17.799
<v Speaker 1>prophesy against the prophets of Israel, who are now prophesying.

435
00:29:18.359 --> 00:29:21.359
<v Speaker 1>Say to those who prophesy out of their own imagination,

436
00:29:21.960 --> 00:29:26.680
<v Speaker 1>hear the word of the Lord drum. These so called prophets,

437
00:29:26.880 --> 00:29:30.599
<v Speaker 1>weren't receiving visions from God. They were making up messages

438
00:29:30.599 --> 00:29:35.079
<v Speaker 1>from their own minds. God's condemnation was swift and fierce.

439
00:29:35.880 --> 00:29:39.519
<v Speaker 1>In verse three, he declared, this is what the sovereign

440
00:29:39.559 --> 00:29:43.079
<v Speaker 1>Lord says, woe to the foolish prophets who follow their

441
00:29:43.079 --> 00:29:46.640
<v Speaker 1>own spirit and have seen nothing. They claimed to have visions,

442
00:29:46.920 --> 00:29:50.039
<v Speaker 1>but they had seen absolutely nothing from God. They were

443
00:29:50.119 --> 00:29:55.480
<v Speaker 1>spiritual frauds, leading people astray with their own imaginations. These

444
00:29:55.519 --> 00:29:59.000
<v Speaker 1>false prophets were compared to jackals among ruins in verse four.

445
00:29:59.799 --> 00:30:04.599
<v Speaker 1>Just as jackals scavenge in destroyed places without rebuilding anything,

446
00:30:05.000 --> 00:30:08.160
<v Speaker 1>these prophets were feeding off the spiritual destruction of God's

447
00:30:08.200 --> 00:30:12.680
<v Speaker 1>people without offering any real help or hope. They were parasites,

448
00:30:13.039 --> 00:30:18.079
<v Speaker 1>not healers. The most tragic part was their timing. In

449
00:30:18.240 --> 00:30:22.119
<v Speaker 1>verse five, God revealed their true nature. You have not

450
00:30:22.200 --> 00:30:24.759
<v Speaker 1>gone up to the breaches in the wall to repair

451
00:30:24.839 --> 00:30:27.279
<v Speaker 1>it for the people of Israel, so that it will

452
00:30:27.359 --> 00:30:30.240
<v Speaker 1>stand firm in the battle. On the day of the Lord,

453
00:30:31.000 --> 00:30:35.640
<v Speaker 1>when God's people needed true spiritual leadership most desperately, these

454
00:30:35.799 --> 00:30:38.920
<v Speaker 1>false prophets were nowhere to be found. They offered no

455
00:30:39.039 --> 00:30:45.039
<v Speaker 1>real strength, no genuine protection, no actual solution to the crisis. Instead,

456
00:30:45.359 --> 00:30:49.480
<v Speaker 1>they spoke lies and claimed divine authority for their deceptions.

457
00:30:49.839 --> 00:30:54.160
<v Speaker 1>Verse six expose their method. Their visions are false and

458
00:30:54.240 --> 00:30:57.680
<v Speaker 1>their divinations a lie, even though the Lord has not

459
00:30:57.839 --> 00:31:02.240
<v Speaker 1>sent them. They say, the Lord declares, and expect him

460
00:31:02.279 --> 00:31:06.319
<v Speaker 1>to fulfill their words. They were putting words in God's

461
00:31:06.319 --> 00:31:10.079
<v Speaker 1>mouth that he had never spoken, then expecting him to

462
00:31:10.119 --> 00:31:13.920
<v Speaker 1>make their lies come true. But the false prophecy problem

463
00:31:14.039 --> 00:31:17.480
<v Speaker 1>wasn't limited to men. There were also women who were

464
00:31:17.519 --> 00:31:22.000
<v Speaker 1>practicing a form of spiritual deception that was equally dangerous.

465
00:31:22.799 --> 00:31:27.519
<v Speaker 1>In verse seventeen, God commanded, now, son of Man, set

466
00:31:27.559 --> 00:31:30.759
<v Speaker 1>your face against the daughters of your people, who prophesy

467
00:31:30.880 --> 00:31:35.240
<v Speaker 1>out of their own imagination. Prophesy against them. These false

468
00:31:35.319 --> 00:31:40.599
<v Speaker 1>prophetesses had developed an elaborate system of magical practices designed

469
00:31:40.599 --> 00:31:44.920
<v Speaker 1>to trap people's souls, as described in verse eighteen. This

470
00:31:45.119 --> 00:31:48.279
<v Speaker 1>is what the sovereign Lord says, woe to the women

471
00:31:48.559 --> 00:31:51.880
<v Speaker 1>who sow magic charms on all their wrists and make

472
00:31:51.960 --> 00:31:54.640
<v Speaker 1>veils of various lengths for their heads in order to

473
00:31:54.759 --> 00:31:58.359
<v Speaker 1>ensnare people. Will you ensnare the lives of my people,

474
00:31:58.759 --> 00:32:04.240
<v Speaker 1>but preserve of your own lives. They were creating physical objects, charms,

475
00:32:04.279 --> 00:32:08.480
<v Speaker 1>and veils that they claimed had spiritual power. People were

476
00:32:08.480 --> 00:32:11.759
<v Speaker 1>paying them for these items, believing they would provide protection

477
00:32:11.960 --> 00:32:16.359
<v Speaker 1>or spiritual insight. But these women were actually trapping people

478
00:32:16.400 --> 00:32:21.359
<v Speaker 1>in deception, taking advantage of their spiritual hunger for personal gain.

479
00:32:22.480 --> 00:32:26.880
<v Speaker 1>God revealed their mercenary motivation in verse nineteen. You have

480
00:32:27.039 --> 00:32:30.359
<v Speaker 1>profaned me among my people for a few handfuls of

481
00:32:30.440 --> 00:32:34.359
<v Speaker 1>barley and scraps of bread. By lying to my people

482
00:32:34.400 --> 00:32:37.599
<v Speaker 1>who listened to lies. You have killed those who should

483
00:32:37.640 --> 00:32:40.880
<v Speaker 1>not have died, and have spared those who should not live.

484
00:32:41.680 --> 00:32:45.799
<v Speaker 1>They were selling false spiritual comfort to people heading toward judgment,

485
00:32:46.240 --> 00:32:49.839
<v Speaker 1>while failing to warn those who truly needed to repent.

486
00:32:50.319 --> 00:32:54.400
<v Speaker 1>The judgment against all these false spiritual leaders was absolute.

487
00:32:54.799 --> 00:32:58.440
<v Speaker 1>In verse twenty, God declared his intention to tear away

488
00:32:58.599 --> 00:33:03.079
<v Speaker 1>their deceptive tool. Therefore, this is what the sovereign Lord says.

489
00:33:03.680 --> 00:33:06.640
<v Speaker 1>I am against your magic charms with which you ensnare

490
00:33:06.720 --> 00:33:10.119
<v Speaker 1>people like birds, and I will tear them from your arms.

491
00:33:10.799 --> 00:33:14.279
<v Speaker 1>I will set free the people that you ensnare like birds.

492
00:33:14.839 --> 00:33:18.799
<v Speaker 1>After exposing the false prophets, God gave Ezekiel a parable

493
00:33:19.000 --> 00:33:22.440
<v Speaker 1>that would cut to the heart of Jerusalem's true spiritual condition.

494
00:33:22.960 --> 00:33:27.319
<v Speaker 1>This wasn't a gentle metaphor. It was a devastating comparison

495
00:33:27.640 --> 00:33:31.519
<v Speaker 1>that revealed how far God's chosen city had fallen from

496
00:33:31.559 --> 00:33:37.160
<v Speaker 1>its intended purpose. In Ezekiel, chapter fifteen, Verse two, God

497
00:33:37.240 --> 00:33:41.519
<v Speaker 1>posed a question that seemed simple but carried profound implications.

498
00:33:42.079 --> 00:33:44.839
<v Speaker 1>Son of Man, how is the wood of a vine

499
00:33:45.200 --> 00:33:47.279
<v Speaker 1>different from that of a branch from any of the

500
00:33:47.319 --> 00:33:51.759
<v Speaker 1>trees in the forest. This question forced people to think

501
00:33:51.799 --> 00:33:56.119
<v Speaker 1>about what made a vine special and valuable. Everyone knew

502
00:33:56.119 --> 00:34:01.359
<v Speaker 1>the answer. A vine was valuable for only thing producing grapes.

503
00:34:01.680 --> 00:34:04.440
<v Speaker 1>Unlike other trees that could be used for building or

504
00:34:04.440 --> 00:34:09.719
<v Speaker 1>making tools, vine wood was soft, weak, and essentially useless

505
00:34:09.760 --> 00:34:14.360
<v Speaker 1>for any practical construction purpose. Its entire value depended on

506
00:34:14.440 --> 00:34:18.239
<v Speaker 1>its ability to bear fruit. God pressed the point further

507
00:34:18.639 --> 00:34:21.519
<v Speaker 1>in verse three, Is wood ever taken from it to

508
00:34:21.599 --> 00:34:24.559
<v Speaker 1>make anything useful? Do they make pegs from it to

509
00:34:24.559 --> 00:34:28.480
<v Speaker 1>hang things on? The answer was obviously no. Nobody made

510
00:34:28.480 --> 00:34:32.880
<v Speaker 1>furniture from vine wood, nobody carved tools from it. Nobody

511
00:34:32.960 --> 00:34:36.400
<v Speaker 1>even made simple pegs to hang things on. Vine Wood

512
00:34:36.519 --> 00:34:39.920
<v Speaker 1>was too weak and unreliable for any of these purposes.

513
00:34:40.360 --> 00:34:44.239
<v Speaker 1>This led to the devastating application of the parable. Jerusalem

514
00:34:44.400 --> 00:34:47.960
<v Speaker 1>was like a vine chosen by God specifically to bear

515
00:34:48.039 --> 00:34:51.519
<v Speaker 1>spiritual fruit, to be a light to the nations, to

516
00:34:51.639 --> 00:34:55.639
<v Speaker 1>demonstrate God's character to the world. But instead of producing

517
00:34:55.679 --> 00:34:59.599
<v Speaker 1>the fruit it was created for, Jerusalem had become spiritually

518
00:34:59.679 --> 00:35:03.480
<v Speaker 1>barren and just as useless. Vine wood was only good

519
00:35:03.480 --> 00:35:07.960
<v Speaker 1>for one thing, burning as fuel. Jerusalem, in its fruitless state,

520
00:35:08.320 --> 00:35:11.840
<v Speaker 1>was only fit for God's consuming judgment. In verse four,

521
00:35:11.920 --> 00:35:14.760
<v Speaker 1>God made this clear. And after it is thrown on

522
00:35:14.800 --> 00:35:18.000
<v Speaker 1>the fire as fuel, and the fire burns both ends

523
00:35:18.239 --> 00:35:21.559
<v Speaker 1>and chars the middle, is it then useful for anything?

524
00:35:22.480 --> 00:35:26.280
<v Speaker 1>The image became even more pointed. Even after vinewood was

525
00:35:26.320 --> 00:35:31.280
<v Speaker 1>partially burned, it became completely worthless. The charred remains couldn't

526
00:35:31.280 --> 00:35:35.360
<v Speaker 1>be used for anything at all. This represented Jerusalem's condition

527
00:35:35.840 --> 00:35:41.079
<v Speaker 1>after experiencing God's partial judgments. Instead of repenting and returning

528
00:35:41.119 --> 00:35:45.920
<v Speaker 1>to fruitfulness, the city had become even more hardened and useless.

529
00:35:46.639 --> 00:35:52.159
<v Speaker 1>In verse six, God applied the parable directly. Therefore, this

530
00:35:52.360 --> 00:35:55.719
<v Speaker 1>is what the sovereign Lord says. As I have given

531
00:35:55.760 --> 00:35:58.360
<v Speaker 1>the wood of the vine among the trees of the

532
00:35:58.400 --> 00:36:01.559
<v Speaker 1>forest as fuel for the fire, so will I treat

533
00:36:01.639 --> 00:36:05.800
<v Speaker 1>the people living in Jerusalem. Jerusalem's fate was sealed not

534
00:36:05.960 --> 00:36:09.400
<v Speaker 1>because God was cruel, but because the city had failed

535
00:36:09.400 --> 00:36:13.920
<v Speaker 1>to fulfill its purpose and had become spiritually worthless. The

536
00:36:14.039 --> 00:36:18.639
<v Speaker 1>judgment wasn't arbitrary. It was the natural consequence of fruitlessness.

537
00:36:19.559 --> 00:36:23.360
<v Speaker 1>Just as a farmer eventually removes a barren vine that

538
00:36:23.440 --> 00:36:28.000
<v Speaker 1>takes up space without producing grapes, God was removing Jerusalem

539
00:36:28.360 --> 00:36:31.079
<v Speaker 1>because it had failed to produce the spiritual fruit it

540
00:36:31.159 --> 00:36:35.360
<v Speaker 1>was planted to bear. What came next was perhaps the

541
00:36:35.400 --> 00:36:39.840
<v Speaker 1>most powerful and disturbing allegory in all of scripture. God

542
00:36:39.880 --> 00:36:44.320
<v Speaker 1>told Ezekiel to present Jerusalem's spiritual history as the story

543
00:36:44.360 --> 00:36:47.199
<v Speaker 1>of an abandoned baby who grew up to become an

544
00:36:47.320 --> 00:36:52.679
<v Speaker 1>unfaithful wife. This wasn't just a story. It was a raw,

545
00:36:52.920 --> 00:36:56.880
<v Speaker 1>emotional account of betrayal that would make people understand the

546
00:36:57.119 --> 00:37:01.760
<v Speaker 1>depth of their spiritual adultery. The story began with an

547
00:37:01.760 --> 00:37:05.760
<v Speaker 1>image that would break any heart. In Ezekiel Chapter sixteen,

548
00:37:05.920 --> 00:37:10.519
<v Speaker 1>verse four, God described Jerusalem's origins. On the day you

549
00:37:10.599 --> 00:37:13.880
<v Speaker 1>were born, your cord was not cut, nor were you

550
00:37:14.039 --> 00:37:17.440
<v Speaker 1>washed with water too make you clean, nor were you

551
00:37:17.519 --> 00:37:20.400
<v Speaker 1>rubbed with salt or wrapped in cloths. This was a

552
00:37:20.440 --> 00:37:24.639
<v Speaker 1>baby completely abandoned, left to die without even the most

553
00:37:24.679 --> 00:37:30.039
<v Speaker 1>basic care that any newborn needed to survive. Verse five

554
00:37:30.199 --> 00:37:33.880
<v Speaker 1>painted an even more tragic picture. No one looked on

555
00:37:33.960 --> 00:37:36.679
<v Speaker 1>you with pity or had compassion enough to do any

556
00:37:36.719 --> 00:37:40.239
<v Speaker 1>of these things for you. Rather, you were thrown out

557
00:37:40.280 --> 00:37:43.000
<v Speaker 1>into the open field. For on the day you were born,

558
00:37:43.119 --> 00:37:47.360
<v Speaker 1>you were despised. This baby wasn't just neglected, she was

559
00:37:47.400 --> 00:37:51.679
<v Speaker 1>actively rejected and thrown away like garbage. But then came

560
00:37:51.719 --> 00:37:55.920
<v Speaker 1>the moment of divine rescue. In verse six, God revealed

561
00:37:55.960 --> 00:37:59.000
<v Speaker 1>his intervention. Then I passed by and saw you kicking

562
00:37:59.039 --> 00:38:01.000
<v Speaker 1>about in your blood, And as you lay there in

563
00:38:01.039 --> 00:38:04.239
<v Speaker 1>your blood, I said to you live. Indeed, God didn't

564
00:38:04.280 --> 00:38:07.199
<v Speaker 1>just walk by the dying infant. He commanded her to

565
00:38:07.320 --> 00:38:13.159
<v Speaker 1>live and took personal responsibility for her survival. Under God's care,

566
00:38:13.840 --> 00:38:19.639
<v Speaker 1>the abandoned baby began to thrive. Verse seven described her growth.

567
00:38:20.599 --> 00:38:24.719
<v Speaker 1>I made you grow like a plant of the bee effield.

568
00:38:25.280 --> 00:38:28.480
<v Speaker 1>You grew and developed and entered puberty. Your breasts had

569
00:38:28.519 --> 00:38:31.159
<v Speaker 1>formed and your hair had grown, Yet you were still

570
00:38:31.280 --> 00:38:34.159
<v Speaker 1>naked and bare. God had brought her from the brink

571
00:38:34.159 --> 00:38:37.400
<v Speaker 1>of death to the beauty of young womanhood. When she

572
00:38:37.480 --> 00:38:42.880
<v Speaker 1>reached maturity, God's relationship with her changed from guardian to husband.

573
00:38:43.480 --> 00:38:47.159
<v Speaker 1>In verse eight, he declared, later, I passed by, and

574
00:38:47.239 --> 00:38:49.639
<v Speaker 1>when I looked at you and saw that you were

575
00:38:49.679 --> 00:38:52.440
<v Speaker 1>old enough for love, I spread the corner of my

576
00:38:52.559 --> 00:38:56.079
<v Speaker 1>garment over you and covered your naked body. I gave

577
00:38:56.119 --> 00:38:59.280
<v Speaker 1>you my solemn oath and entered into a covenant with you,

578
00:38:59.440 --> 00:39:02.360
<v Speaker 1>and you became became mine. This was the moment of

579
00:39:02.400 --> 00:39:06.960
<v Speaker 1>their spiritual marriage, God choosing Jerusalem as his bride. The

580
00:39:07.000 --> 00:39:11.000
<v Speaker 1>blessings that followed were extraordinary. God clothed her in the

581
00:39:11.239 --> 00:39:17.199
<v Speaker 1>finest materials, embroidered cloth, leather, sandals, fine linen, and costly garments.

582
00:39:17.599 --> 00:39:22.199
<v Speaker 1>He adorned her with jewelry, bracelets, necklaces, rings, and a

583
00:39:22.239 --> 00:39:27.239
<v Speaker 1>beautiful crown. He fed her the finest foods, honey, olive, oil,

584
00:39:27.599 --> 00:39:32.800
<v Speaker 1>and the best flower. She became incredibly beautiful and rose

585
00:39:32.880 --> 00:39:37.480
<v Speaker 1>to become a queen among nations, but success corrupted her heart.

586
00:39:37.840 --> 00:39:42.199
<v Speaker 1>In verse fifteen, the tragic turn began. But you trusted

587
00:39:42.239 --> 00:39:46.239
<v Speaker 1>in your beauty and used your fame to become a prostitute.

588
00:39:46.760 --> 00:39:49.679
<v Speaker 1>You lavished your favors on any one who passed by,

589
00:39:50.199 --> 00:39:54.719
<v Speaker 1>and your beauty became his the very gifts God had

590
00:39:54.760 --> 00:40:00.400
<v Speaker 1>given her became tools of spiritual adultery. The adultery wasn't

591
00:40:00.440 --> 00:40:05.800
<v Speaker 1>just occasional unfaithfulness, it was systematic spiritual prostitution. She took

592
00:40:05.840 --> 00:40:08.639
<v Speaker 1>the clothes God had given her and made shrines for

593
00:40:08.719 --> 00:40:12.000
<v Speaker 1>false gods. She took the jewelry he had provided and

594
00:40:12.079 --> 00:40:15.719
<v Speaker 1>made idols. She even took the food he supplied and

595
00:40:15.880 --> 00:40:19.639
<v Speaker 1>offered it to other gods as incense. But the most

596
00:40:19.800 --> 00:40:24.639
<v Speaker 1>horrifying aspect was yet to be revealed. In verse twenty,

597
00:40:24.960 --> 00:40:28.960
<v Speaker 1>God exposed the ultimate abomination. And you took your sons

598
00:40:29.039 --> 00:40:32.440
<v Speaker 1>and daughters whom you bore to me, and sacrificed them

599
00:40:32.440 --> 00:40:35.960
<v Speaker 1>as food to the idols. Was your prostitution not enough?

600
00:40:36.400 --> 00:40:38.679
<v Speaker 1>She had taken the children of her marriage with God

601
00:40:39.000 --> 00:40:42.920
<v Speaker 1>and sacrificed them to false gods, the ultimate betrayal of

602
00:40:42.960 --> 00:40:48.119
<v Speaker 1>trust and love. The allegory continued with devastating detail showing

603
00:40:48.199 --> 00:40:51.280
<v Speaker 1>how Jerusalem had actually paid other nations to be her

604
00:40:51.280 --> 00:40:55.679
<v Speaker 1>lovers instead of being paid like a normal prostitute. She

605
00:40:55.760 --> 00:40:59.360
<v Speaker 1>had reversed the natural order, giving gifts to her spiritual

606
00:40:59.400 --> 00:41:04.159
<v Speaker 1>lovers instead of receiving them. God's next message came in

607
00:41:04.199 --> 00:41:06.800
<v Speaker 1>the form of a riddle that would puzzle every one

608
00:41:06.840 --> 00:41:11.760
<v Speaker 1>who heard it until Ezekiel explained its meaning. This wasn't

609
00:41:11.840 --> 00:41:16.079
<v Speaker 1>just a nature story. It was a political prophecy disguised

610
00:41:16.119 --> 00:41:20.800
<v Speaker 1>as a parable about eagles and trees. In Ezekiel Chapter seventeen,

611
00:41:20.920 --> 00:41:25.039
<v Speaker 1>verse two, God commanded son of Man, set forth an

612
00:41:25.079 --> 00:41:28.440
<v Speaker 1>allegory and tell it to the Israelites as a parable.

613
00:41:29.079 --> 00:41:32.760
<v Speaker 1>What followed was a story that seemed simple on the surface,

614
00:41:33.079 --> 00:41:36.800
<v Speaker 1>but contained layers of meaning that would reveal the political

615
00:41:36.880 --> 00:41:40.519
<v Speaker 1>drama happening around them. The riddle began with a great

616
00:41:40.599 --> 00:41:43.920
<v Speaker 1>eagle in verse three, say to them, this is what

617
00:41:43.960 --> 00:41:47.760
<v Speaker 1>the sovereign lord says. A great eagle with powerful wings,

618
00:41:48.119 --> 00:41:51.800
<v Speaker 1>long feathers, and full plumage of varied colors, came to Lebanon.

619
00:41:52.159 --> 00:41:54.920
<v Speaker 1>Taking hold of the top of a cedar. He broke

620
00:41:55.360 --> 00:41:58.519
<v Speaker 1>off its topmost chute and carried it away to a

621
00:41:58.599 --> 00:42:01.760
<v Speaker 1>land of merchants, where he planted it in a city

622
00:42:01.800 --> 00:42:07.719
<v Speaker 1>of traders. This great eagle represented nebicud Neza, the King

623
00:42:07.800 --> 00:42:12.280
<v Speaker 1>of Babylon, with his powerful military might. The cedar tree

624
00:42:12.559 --> 00:42:15.639
<v Speaker 1>was the royal house of Judah, and the topmost shoot

625
00:42:15.800 --> 00:42:19.320
<v Speaker 1>was King Jehoyakin, whom nebucad Neza had carried away to

626
00:42:19.360 --> 00:42:22.920
<v Speaker 1>Babylon in the first deportation, but the eagle didn't just

627
00:42:23.039 --> 00:42:28.239
<v Speaker 1>take he also planted. Verse five continued the story. He

628
00:42:28.920 --> 00:42:31.559
<v Speaker 1>and took one of the seedlings of the land and

629
00:42:31.599 --> 00:42:34.639
<v Speaker 1>put it in fertile soil. He planted it like a

630
00:42:34.679 --> 00:42:38.400
<v Speaker 1>willow by abundant water, and it sprouted and became a

631
00:42:38.440 --> 00:42:44.320
<v Speaker 1>low spreading vine. This seedling was Zedekiah, whom nebukud Nezza

632
00:42:44.360 --> 00:42:47.559
<v Speaker 1>had placed on the throne as a puppet king. The

633
00:42:47.679 --> 00:42:51.440
<v Speaker 1>arrangement seemed to be working well. The vine grew and spread,

634
00:42:51.920 --> 00:42:54.320
<v Speaker 1>but it remained low and under the control of the

635
00:42:54.400 --> 00:42:59.440
<v Speaker 1>eagle that had planted it. This represented the tributary relationship,

636
00:42:59.639 --> 00:43:04.840
<v Speaker 1>where Judah would remain a kingdom, but under Babylonian authority. However,

637
00:43:05.400 --> 00:43:09.280
<v Speaker 1>the story took a dramatic turn in verse seven. But

638
00:43:09.400 --> 00:43:12.679
<v Speaker 1>there was another eagle, a great one with powerful wings

639
00:43:12.719 --> 00:43:15.840
<v Speaker 1>and a lot of feathers. The vine now turned its

640
00:43:15.920 --> 00:43:18.519
<v Speaker 1>roots toward him from the plot where it was planted,

641
00:43:18.880 --> 00:43:22.639
<v Speaker 1>and stretched out its branches to him for water. This

642
00:43:22.760 --> 00:43:26.280
<v Speaker 1>second eagle was Egypt, and the vine turning toward it

643
00:43:26.639 --> 00:43:31.719
<v Speaker 1>represented King Zedekiah's decision to seek Egyptian help in rebelling

644
00:43:31.760 --> 00:43:36.559
<v Speaker 1>against Babylon. The question posed in verse nine revealed the

645
00:43:36.559 --> 00:43:41.079
<v Speaker 1>foolishness of this decision. Will it thrive? Will it not

646
00:43:41.239 --> 00:43:44.159
<v Speaker 1>be uprooted and stripped of its fruit so that it withers,

647
00:43:44.760 --> 00:43:47.360
<v Speaker 1>or its new growth will wither. It will not take

648
00:43:47.400 --> 00:43:49.639
<v Speaker 1>a strong arm or many people to pull it up

649
00:43:49.719 --> 00:43:52.679
<v Speaker 1>by the roots. The vine that tried to serve two

650
00:43:52.719 --> 00:43:57.199
<v Speaker 1>eagles would be destroyed by both. God then revealed his

651
00:43:57.280 --> 00:44:01.400
<v Speaker 1>personal involvement in this political drama. In verse sixteen, he declared,

652
00:44:01.920 --> 00:44:05.440
<v Speaker 1>as surely as I live, declares the Sovereign Lord, he

653
00:44:05.519 --> 00:44:08.360
<v Speaker 1>shall die in Babylon, in the land of the king

654
00:44:08.440 --> 00:44:11.639
<v Speaker 1>who put him on the throne, whose oath he despised,

655
00:44:11.840 --> 00:44:16.079
<v Speaker 1>and whose treaty he broke. Zedekiah's rebellion wasn't just against

656
00:44:16.360 --> 00:44:20.400
<v Speaker 1>nebucud Nezza. It was against God himself, who had ordained

657
00:44:20.400 --> 00:44:25.280
<v Speaker 1>the Babylonian king's authority. The judgment was swift and certain.

658
00:44:25.760 --> 00:44:29.000
<v Speaker 1>Verse twenty proclaimed, I will spread my net for him,

659
00:44:29.199 --> 00:44:31.760
<v Speaker 1>and he will be caught in my snare. I will

660
00:44:31.760 --> 00:44:35.039
<v Speaker 1>bring him to Babylon and execute judgment on him there,

661
00:44:35.440 --> 00:44:39.800
<v Speaker 1>because he was unfaithful to me. God would personally ensure

662
00:44:40.079 --> 00:44:44.000
<v Speaker 1>that the rebellious king faced justice for his oath breaking

663
00:44:44.039 --> 00:44:48.000
<v Speaker 1>and unfaithfulness. But the parable ended with hope. In verse

664
00:44:48.039 --> 00:44:51.760
<v Speaker 1>twenty two, God promised, this is what the sovereign Lord says,

665
00:44:52.360 --> 00:44:54.880
<v Speaker 1>I myself will take a shoot from the very top

666
00:44:54.920 --> 00:44:57.760
<v Speaker 1>of a cedar and plant it. I will break off

667
00:44:57.760 --> 00:45:00.880
<v Speaker 1>a tender sprig from its topmost shoots and plant it

668
00:45:00.920 --> 00:45:05.719
<v Speaker 1>on a high and lofty mountain. This represented God's promise

669
00:45:05.840 --> 00:45:08.920
<v Speaker 1>to raise up a future king from David's line who

670
00:45:08.920 --> 00:45:13.239
<v Speaker 1>would rule righteously. After delivering these harsh judgments against the

671
00:45:13.320 --> 00:45:17.199
<v Speaker 1>nation as a whole, God revealed a principle that would

672
00:45:17.280 --> 00:45:21.960
<v Speaker 1>revolutionize how people understood divine justice. This wasn't just about

673
00:45:22.039 --> 00:45:27.960
<v Speaker 1>national consequences. It was about individual responsibility and the possibility

674
00:45:28.000 --> 00:45:32.039
<v Speaker 1>of personal redemption even in the midst of national judgment.

675
00:45:33.079 --> 00:45:37.239
<v Speaker 1>The principle was introduced through a popular saying that people

676
00:45:37.280 --> 00:45:42.400
<v Speaker 1>were using to excuse their situation. In Ezekiel chapter eighteen,

677
00:45:42.559 --> 00:45:47.079
<v Speaker 1>verse two, God addressed this excuse what do you people mean?

678
00:45:47.199 --> 00:45:50.599
<v Speaker 1>By quoting this proverb about the land of Israel. The

679
00:45:50.719 --> 00:45:54.440
<v Speaker 1>parents eat sour grapes and the children's teeth are set

680
00:45:54.480 --> 00:45:57.480
<v Speaker 1>on edge. People were claiming they were suffering for their

681
00:45:57.519 --> 00:46:02.960
<v Speaker 1>ancestors sins, not their own. God's response was absolute and final.

682
00:46:03.559 --> 00:46:07.039
<v Speaker 1>In verse three, he declared, as surely as I live,

683
00:46:07.519 --> 00:46:11.039
<v Speaker 1>declares the Sovereign Lord, you will no longer quote this proverb.

684
00:46:11.079 --> 00:46:15.920
<v Speaker 1>In Israel, the era of blaming previous generations was officially over.

685
00:46:16.280 --> 00:46:19.800
<v Speaker 1>Each person would be held accountable for their own choices

686
00:46:19.840 --> 00:46:25.079
<v Speaker 1>and actions. To illustrate this principle, God presented three generations

687
00:46:25.079 --> 00:46:29.719
<v Speaker 1>of a family with different moral choices. The first generation

688
00:46:30.360 --> 00:46:34.159
<v Speaker 1>was represented by a righteous man described in verse five.

689
00:46:34.800 --> 00:46:37.519
<v Speaker 1>Suppose there is a righteous man who does what is

690
00:46:37.840 --> 00:46:42.039
<v Speaker 1>just and right. This man followed God's laws completely. He

691
00:46:42.079 --> 00:46:46.599
<v Speaker 1>didn't worship idols, commit adultery, oppress others, or charge interest

692
00:46:46.639 --> 00:46:50.480
<v Speaker 1>on loans. He fed the hungry, clothed the naked, and

693
00:46:50.599 --> 00:46:54.559
<v Speaker 1>executed true justice. The verdict for this righteous man was

694
00:46:54.639 --> 00:46:59.400
<v Speaker 1>clear in verse nine. He follows my decrees and faithfully

695
00:46:59.519 --> 00:47:03.440
<v Speaker 1>keeps my mind laws. That man is righteous. He will

696
00:47:03.519 --> 00:47:08.559
<v Speaker 1>surely live, declares the Sovereign Lord. His righteousness guaranteed his

697
00:47:08.719 --> 00:47:12.639
<v Speaker 1>life and God's blessing. But then God presented the second generation,

698
00:47:13.280 --> 00:47:16.840
<v Speaker 1>the son of this righteous man, who chose a completely

699
00:47:16.920 --> 00:47:22.159
<v Speaker 1>different path. In verse ten, the scenario changed. Suppose he

700
00:47:22.239 --> 00:47:25.599
<v Speaker 1>has a violent son who sheds blood or does any

701
00:47:25.639 --> 00:47:29.639
<v Speaker 1>of these other things. This son committed every sin his

702
00:47:29.719 --> 00:47:36.239
<v Speaker 1>father had avoided, murder, adultery, oppression, robbery, and idolatry. The

703
00:47:36.320 --> 00:47:40.079
<v Speaker 1>question was crucial. Would this wicked son be protected by

704
00:47:40.119 --> 00:47:44.440
<v Speaker 1>his father's righteousness. God's answer was definitive. In verse thirteen,

705
00:47:45.000 --> 00:47:48.039
<v Speaker 1>will such a man live? He will not, because he

706
00:47:48.079 --> 00:47:51.159
<v Speaker 1>has done all these detestable things. He is to be

707
00:47:51.239 --> 00:47:54.320
<v Speaker 1>put to death. His blood will be on his own head.

708
00:47:55.280 --> 00:48:00.440
<v Speaker 1>Parental righteousness provided no protection for personal wickedness. The third

709
00:48:00.519 --> 00:48:06.079
<v Speaker 1>generation completed the illustration. In verse fourteen. God presented another possibility.

710
00:48:06.719 --> 00:48:10.400
<v Speaker 1>But suppose this son has a son who sees all

711
00:48:10.519 --> 00:48:13.639
<v Speaker 1>the sins his father commits, and though he sees them,

712
00:48:14.079 --> 00:48:18.400
<v Speaker 1>he does not do such things. This grandson chose righteousness

713
00:48:18.480 --> 00:48:23.119
<v Speaker 1>despite his father's terrible example. The grandson's fate was determined

714
00:48:23.119 --> 00:48:28.800
<v Speaker 1>by his own choices, not his family history. Verse seventeen declared,

715
00:48:29.519 --> 00:48:33.119
<v Speaker 1>he withholds his hand from mistreating the poor and takes

716
00:48:33.159 --> 00:48:36.800
<v Speaker 1>no interest or profit from them. He keeps my laws

717
00:48:36.880 --> 00:48:39.719
<v Speaker 1>and follows my decrees. He will not die for his

718
00:48:39.760 --> 00:48:44.360
<v Speaker 1>father's sin. He will surely live. A wicked father couldn't

719
00:48:44.400 --> 00:48:47.760
<v Speaker 1>condemn a righteous son any more than a righteous grandfather

720
00:48:48.360 --> 00:48:54.079
<v Speaker 1>could save a wicked grandson. God summarized the principle with

721
00:48:54.159 --> 00:48:58.840
<v Speaker 1>perfect clarity in verse twenty the one who sins is

722
00:48:58.880 --> 00:49:02.960
<v Speaker 1>the one who will die. The child will not share

723
00:49:03.440 --> 00:49:06.480
<v Speaker 1>the guilt of the parent, nor will the parent share

724
00:49:06.519 --> 00:49:09.840
<v Speaker 1>the guilt of the child. The righteousness of the righteous

725
00:49:10.119 --> 00:49:13.519
<v Speaker 1>will be credited to them, and the wickedness of the

726
00:49:13.559 --> 00:49:18.440
<v Speaker 1>wicked will be charged against them. But the most amazing

727
00:49:18.599 --> 00:49:23.719
<v Speaker 1>part was the possibility of personal transformation. In verse twenty one,

728
00:49:24.119 --> 00:49:27.800
<v Speaker 1>God revealed that even the most wicked person could change

729
00:49:27.840 --> 00:49:31.280
<v Speaker 1>their destiny. But if a wicked person turns away from

730
00:49:31.320 --> 00:49:34.239
<v Speaker 1>all the sins they have committed and keeps all My

731
00:49:34.400 --> 00:49:38.639
<v Speaker 1>decrees and does what is just and right, that person

732
00:49:38.719 --> 00:49:44.519
<v Speaker 1>will surely live. They will not die. Past sins didn't

733
00:49:44.519 --> 00:49:50.719
<v Speaker 1>have to determine future fate. As Jerusalem's political situation deteriorated rapidly,

734
00:49:51.239 --> 00:49:54.480
<v Speaker 1>God commanded Ezekiel to compose a funeral song for the

735
00:49:54.559 --> 00:49:58.440
<v Speaker 1>royal family. This wasn't just poetry. It was a prophetic

736
00:49:58.559 --> 00:50:02.159
<v Speaker 1>lament that would capture the tragedy of leadership that had

737
00:50:02.159 --> 00:50:07.719
<v Speaker 1>failed to protect God's people. In Ezekiel, chapter nineteen, Verse one,

738
00:50:08.480 --> 00:50:12.519
<v Speaker 1>God gave the command take up a lament concerning the

739
00:50:12.519 --> 00:50:15.639
<v Speaker 1>princes of Israel. This was to be a morning song,

740
00:50:16.119 --> 00:50:20.239
<v Speaker 1>the kind sung at funerals when great leaders died. But

741
00:50:20.360 --> 00:50:23.480
<v Speaker 1>these princes weren't dead yet. This was a prophecy of

742
00:50:23.519 --> 00:50:28.280
<v Speaker 1>their coming doom. The lament began with a powerful metaphor

743
00:50:28.400 --> 00:50:33.199
<v Speaker 1>in verse two. What a lioness was your mother among

744
00:50:33.199 --> 00:50:37.239
<v Speaker 1>the lions? She lay down among young lions and reared

745
00:50:37.280 --> 00:50:41.239
<v Speaker 1>her cubs. The mother lioness represented the royal line of David,

746
00:50:41.559 --> 00:50:45.159
<v Speaker 1>specifically the kingdom of Judah. She was strong and noble,

747
00:50:45.519 --> 00:50:49.559
<v Speaker 1>raising her young among other powerful leaders. The first cub

748
00:50:49.639 --> 00:50:54.719
<v Speaker 1>grew to become a fearsome predator. Verse three described his development.

749
00:50:55.159 --> 00:50:57.719
<v Speaker 1>She brought up one of her cubs, and he became

750
00:50:57.760 --> 00:51:00.760
<v Speaker 1>a strong lion. He learned to tear them prey, and

751
00:51:00.840 --> 00:51:04.880
<v Speaker 1>he became a man eater. This represented King Jehoahas, who

752
00:51:05.000 --> 00:51:08.320
<v Speaker 1>ruled for only three months before being captured, but his

753
00:51:08.400 --> 00:51:12.400
<v Speaker 1>reign was cut short by foreign intervention. In verse four,

754
00:51:12.880 --> 00:51:17.199
<v Speaker 1>the lament continued. The nations heard about him, and he

755
00:51:17.320 --> 00:51:20.800
<v Speaker 1>was trapped in their pit. They led him with hooks

756
00:51:20.840 --> 00:51:25.000
<v Speaker 1>to the land of Egypt. Jehoahas was taken captive by

757
00:51:25.039 --> 00:51:29.159
<v Speaker 1>Pharaoh Neko and died in Egyptian exile, never to return

758
00:51:29.199 --> 00:51:33.280
<v Speaker 1>to his homeland. The lioness didn't give up after losing

759
00:51:33.320 --> 00:51:36.760
<v Speaker 1>her first cub. Verse five told of her next attempt.

760
00:51:37.199 --> 00:51:41.280
<v Speaker 1>When she saw her hope unfulfilled, her expectation gone, she

761
00:51:41.360 --> 00:51:44.679
<v Speaker 1>took another of her cubs and made him a strong lion.

762
00:51:45.800 --> 00:51:49.800
<v Speaker 1>This second cub was Jehoyakin, who seemed destined for greater

763
00:51:49.880 --> 00:51:55.159
<v Speaker 1>success than his predecessor. This second lion also became powerful

764
00:51:55.320 --> 00:51:59.599
<v Speaker 1>and dangerous. Verse six described his reign. He prowled among

765
00:51:59.639 --> 00:52:03.119
<v Speaker 1>the lions, for he had become a strong lion. He

766
00:52:03.239 --> 00:52:06.519
<v Speaker 1>learned to tear the prey, and he became a man eater.

767
00:52:07.360 --> 00:52:11.800
<v Speaker 1>Like his predecessor, he ruled with violence and oppression, devouring

768
00:52:11.840 --> 00:52:17.599
<v Speaker 1>his own people. His destructive behavior extended beyond just personal violence.

769
00:52:18.119 --> 00:52:21.519
<v Speaker 1>Verse seven revealed the scope of his damage. He broke

770
00:52:21.639 --> 00:52:25.800
<v Speaker 1>down their strongholds and devastated their towns. The land and

771
00:52:25.880 --> 00:52:28.840
<v Speaker 1>all who were in it were terrified by his roaring.

772
00:52:29.559 --> 00:52:34.079
<v Speaker 1>This king destroyed the very infrastructure and communities he was

773
00:52:34.119 --> 00:52:37.760
<v Speaker 1>supposed to protect. But his fate was even worse than

774
00:52:37.800 --> 00:52:42.159
<v Speaker 1>the first cubs. In verse eight, the Lament described his capture.

775
00:52:42.880 --> 00:52:47.119
<v Speaker 1>Then the nations came against him, those from regions round about.

776
00:52:47.440 --> 00:52:50.280
<v Speaker 1>They spread their net for him, and he was trapped

777
00:52:50.280 --> 00:52:54.079
<v Speaker 1>in their pit. Unlike the first king, who was taken

778
00:52:54.159 --> 00:52:57.840
<v Speaker 1>by one nation, this one faced a coalition of enemies.

779
00:52:58.280 --> 00:53:02.480
<v Speaker 1>The end was swift and final. Verse nine completed his

780
00:53:02.559 --> 00:53:06.280
<v Speaker 1>story with hooks. They pulled him into a cage and

781
00:53:06.360 --> 00:53:09.079
<v Speaker 1>brought him to the king of Babylon. They put him

782
00:53:09.079 --> 00:53:12.039
<v Speaker 1>in prison, so his roar was heard no longer on

783
00:53:12.119 --> 00:53:16.559
<v Speaker 1>the mountains of Israel. Jehoiakin was taken to Babylon in chains,

784
00:53:17.119 --> 00:53:21.239
<v Speaker 1>and his voice of authority was silenced forever. The Lament

785
00:53:21.480 --> 00:53:25.400
<v Speaker 1>then shifted metaphors, comparing the royal line to a vine

786
00:53:25.760 --> 00:53:29.719
<v Speaker 1>that had once been fruitful and strong. Verse ten painted

787
00:53:29.719 --> 00:53:33.159
<v Speaker 1>a picture of former glory. Your mother was like a

788
00:53:33.280 --> 00:53:37.079
<v Speaker 1>vine in your vineyard, planted by the water. It was

789
00:53:37.159 --> 00:53:42.480
<v Speaker 1>fruitful and full of branches because of abundant water. This

790
00:53:42.840 --> 00:53:48.000
<v Speaker 1>represented the kingdom during its prosperous years, but success led

791
00:53:48.039 --> 00:53:53.519
<v Speaker 1>to pride and destruction. Verse twelve described the catastrophe, but

792
00:53:53.599 --> 00:53:56.760
<v Speaker 1>it was uprooted in fury and thrown to the ground.

793
00:53:57.320 --> 00:54:00.239
<v Speaker 1>The east wind made it shrivel. It was stripped of

794
00:54:00.280 --> 00:54:05.119
<v Speaker 1>its fruit. Its strong branches withered, and fire consumed them.

795
00:54:05.519 --> 00:54:10.679
<v Speaker 1>The east wind represented the Babylonian invasion that would destroy everything.

796
00:54:11.159 --> 00:54:15.440
<v Speaker 1>The final image was one of complete desolation. Verse thirteen

797
00:54:15.599 --> 00:54:19.280
<v Speaker 1>concluded the lament. Now it is planted in the desert,

798
00:54:19.800 --> 00:54:23.320
<v Speaker 1>in a dry and thirsty land. The royal vine that

799
00:54:23.440 --> 00:54:27.679
<v Speaker 1>had once flourished by abundant water, was now withering in exile,

800
00:54:28.239 --> 00:54:31.960
<v Speaker 1>far from the source of its strength and life. For

801
00:54:32.039 --> 00:54:35.760
<v Speaker 1>the final symbolic act in this section, God gave Ezekiel

802
00:54:35.800 --> 00:54:39.679
<v Speaker 1>one of the most vivid and disturbing metaphors. Yet. Jerusalem

803
00:54:39.800 --> 00:54:42.800
<v Speaker 1>wasn't just a city under siege. It was like a

804
00:54:42.880 --> 00:54:47.079
<v Speaker 1>cooking pot that had become so corroded and filthy that

805
00:54:47.159 --> 00:54:50.599
<v Speaker 1>it could never be cleaned again. The prophecy came with

806
00:54:50.639 --> 00:54:55.400
<v Speaker 1>a specific date in Ezekiel Chapter twenty four, Verse one.

807
00:54:55.760 --> 00:54:59.159
<v Speaker 1>In the ninth year, in the tenth month, on the

808
00:54:59.239 --> 00:55:01.920
<v Speaker 1>tenth day, the word of the Lord came to me.

809
00:55:02.440 --> 00:55:05.760
<v Speaker 1>This wasn't just any day. This was the exact day

810
00:55:06.119 --> 00:55:12.079
<v Speaker 1>that nebicud Nezzer began his final siege of Jerusalem. While

811
00:55:12.079 --> 00:55:15.679
<v Speaker 1>the attack was starting hundreds of miles away, God was

812
00:55:15.719 --> 00:55:21.039
<v Speaker 1>revealing it to Ezekiel in real time. God commanded Ezekiel

813
00:55:21.119 --> 00:55:24.840
<v Speaker 1>to record this date. In verse two, son of Man,

814
00:55:25.239 --> 00:55:28.199
<v Speaker 1>record this date, this very date, because the King of

815
00:55:28.239 --> 00:55:31.920
<v Speaker 1>Babylon has laid siege to Jerusalem this very day. This

816
00:55:32.039 --> 00:55:35.599
<v Speaker 1>prophecy would serve as proof that God knew exactly what

817
00:55:35.760 --> 00:55:40.039
<v Speaker 1>was happening. And when the metaphor began, simply enough in

818
00:55:40.159 --> 00:55:45.280
<v Speaker 1>verse three, tell this rebellious people a parable, and say

819
00:55:45.320 --> 00:55:50.159
<v Speaker 1>to them, this is what the sovereign lord says. Put

820
00:55:50.199 --> 00:55:53.920
<v Speaker 1>on the cooking pot. Put it on, and pour water

821
00:55:54.039 --> 00:55:58.719
<v Speaker 1>into it. At first, this seemed like normal cooking preparation,

822
00:55:59.159 --> 00:56:03.000
<v Speaker 1>but as the instructionctions continued, the true meaning became clear.

823
00:56:04.039 --> 00:56:07.760
<v Speaker 1>Verse four revealed what was going into the pot. Put

824
00:56:07.760 --> 00:56:11.559
<v Speaker 1>into it the pieces of meat, all the choice pieces,

825
00:56:11.719 --> 00:56:14.280
<v Speaker 1>the leg and the shoulder. Fill it with the best

826
00:56:14.320 --> 00:56:18.119
<v Speaker 1>of these bones. The meat represented the people of Jerusalem,

827
00:56:18.480 --> 00:56:23.639
<v Speaker 1>and the best pieces represented the nobility and leadership. The

828
00:56:23.639 --> 00:56:27.639
<v Speaker 1>cooking process began in verse five. Take the pick of

829
00:56:27.679 --> 00:56:31.519
<v Speaker 1>the flock, pile wood beneath it for the bones, Bring

830
00:56:31.559 --> 00:56:34.480
<v Speaker 1>it to a boil, and cook the bones in it.

831
00:56:34.920 --> 00:56:38.039
<v Speaker 1>This was the siege of Jerusalem. The city was being

832
00:56:38.119 --> 00:56:41.519
<v Speaker 1>heated by the fires of war, and everyone inside was

833
00:56:41.559 --> 00:56:45.039
<v Speaker 1>being cooked by the pressure and violence. But then God

834
00:56:45.119 --> 00:56:48.559
<v Speaker 1>revealed the real problem with this pot. In verse six,

835
00:56:48.599 --> 00:56:51.719
<v Speaker 1>he declared, for this is what the sovereign lord says,

836
00:56:52.079 --> 00:56:55.519
<v Speaker 1>woe to the city of bloodshed, To the pot now encrusted,

837
00:56:55.719 --> 00:56:58.960
<v Speaker 1>whose deposit will not go away, take the meat out,

838
00:56:58.960 --> 00:57:03.599
<v Speaker 1>piece by piece, in whatever order it comes. The pot

839
00:57:03.880 --> 00:57:07.320
<v Speaker 1>was corroded with rust and deposits that couldn't be cleaned.

840
00:57:07.800 --> 00:57:12.039
<v Speaker 1>The rust and corrosion represented the accumulated bloodshed and sin

841
00:57:12.519 --> 00:57:15.880
<v Speaker 1>that had built up in Jerusalem over generations. Just as

842
00:57:15.960 --> 00:57:19.679
<v Speaker 1>rust weakens metal and makes it unusable, the moral corruption

843
00:57:19.800 --> 00:57:25.079
<v Speaker 1>had weakened the city beyond repair. Verse seven identified the

844
00:57:25.119 --> 00:57:28.280
<v Speaker 1>source of this corruption. For the blood she shed is

845
00:57:28.360 --> 00:57:31.320
<v Speaker 1>in her midst she poured it on the bare rock.

846
00:57:31.679 --> 00:57:34.360
<v Speaker 1>She did not pour it on the ground where the

847
00:57:34.440 --> 00:57:37.760
<v Speaker 1>dust would cover it. The city had committed murders so

848
00:57:38.000 --> 00:57:41.920
<v Speaker 1>openly and brazenly that the blood cried out for vengeance.

849
00:57:42.400 --> 00:57:46.639
<v Speaker 1>The judgment was both just and inevitable. In verse eight,

850
00:57:47.159 --> 00:57:51.880
<v Speaker 1>God explained his response to stir up wrath and take revenge.

851
00:57:52.119 --> 00:57:54.360
<v Speaker 1>I put her blood on the bare rock so that

852
00:57:54.400 --> 00:57:57.800
<v Speaker 1>it would not be covered. God himself had ensured that

853
00:57:57.880 --> 00:58:01.719
<v Speaker 1>Jerusalem's crimes would not be hidden or forgotten. The corruption

854
00:58:02.039 --> 00:58:07.960
<v Speaker 1>was so complete that normal cleaning wouldn't work. Verse eleven

855
00:58:08.039 --> 00:58:12.599
<v Speaker 1>described the drastic measures needed. Then set the empty pot

856
00:58:12.639 --> 00:58:16.239
<v Speaker 1>on the coals till it becomes hot and its copper glows,

857
00:58:16.639 --> 00:58:20.079
<v Speaker 1>so that its impurities may be melted and its deposit

858
00:58:20.239 --> 00:58:24.039
<v Speaker 1>burned away. The only way to deal with this level

859
00:58:24.079 --> 00:58:27.159
<v Speaker 1>of corruption was to heat the pot until the metal

860
00:58:27.199 --> 00:58:31.760
<v Speaker 1>itself glowed and the rust was burned away. But even

861
00:58:31.840 --> 00:58:36.360
<v Speaker 1>this extreme treatment failed. Verse twelve revealed the hopeless condition.

862
00:58:37.239 --> 00:58:40.880
<v Speaker 1>It has frustrated all efforts. Its heavy deposit has not

863
00:58:40.920 --> 00:58:44.559
<v Speaker 1>been removed, not even by fire. The corruption was so

864
00:58:44.840 --> 00:58:48.840
<v Speaker 1>deep and complete that even the most intense purification couldn't

865
00:58:48.880 --> 00:58:52.920
<v Speaker 1>clean it. The final verdict was devastating in verse thirteen.

866
00:58:53.800 --> 00:58:58.079
<v Speaker 1>Now your impurity is lewdness, because I tried to cleanse you,

867
00:58:58.199 --> 00:59:01.400
<v Speaker 1>but you would not be cleansed from your impurity. You

868
00:59:01.480 --> 00:59:04.679
<v Speaker 1>will not be clean again until my wrath against you

869
00:59:04.840 --> 00:59:09.039
<v Speaker 1>has subsided. The pot was beyond redemption and would have

870
00:59:09.119 --> 00:59:14.559
<v Speaker 1>to be completely destroyed. After delivering devastating prophecies against Jerusalem,

871
00:59:14.719 --> 00:59:19.440
<v Speaker 1>God's attention turned to the nations surrounding Israel. These weren't

872
00:59:19.519 --> 00:59:24.800
<v Speaker 1>random judgments against distant peoples. They were targeted pronouncements against

873
00:59:24.840 --> 00:59:30.280
<v Speaker 1>specific neighbors who had celebrated Jerusalem's downfall and taken advantage

874
00:59:30.280 --> 00:59:36.119
<v Speaker 1>of God's people in their darkest hour. The first nation

875
00:59:36.280 --> 00:59:40.599
<v Speaker 1>to face judgment was Ammon, located east of the Jordan River.

876
00:59:41.119 --> 00:59:45.119
<v Speaker 1>In Ezekiel chapter twenty five, verse two, God commanded, son

877
00:59:45.199 --> 00:59:48.760
<v Speaker 1>of Man, set your face against the Ammonites, and prophesy

878
00:59:48.880 --> 00:59:53.039
<v Speaker 1>against them. The Ammonites were descendants of Lot, making them

879
00:59:53.079 --> 00:59:57.440
<v Speaker 1>distant relatives of Israel, but they had shown no family loyalty.

880
00:59:57.719 --> 01:00:02.039
<v Speaker 1>When Jerusalem fell. Their crime was revealed in verse three.

881
01:00:02.880 --> 01:00:06.119
<v Speaker 1>Say to them, hear the word of the sovereign Lord.

882
01:00:06.760 --> 01:00:10.679
<v Speaker 1>This is what the sovereign Lord says. Because you said

883
01:00:10.719 --> 01:00:14.599
<v Speaker 1>aha over my sanctuary when it was desecrated, and over

884
01:00:14.639 --> 01:00:17.599
<v Speaker 1>the land of Israel when it was laid waste, and

885
01:00:17.679 --> 01:00:20.480
<v Speaker 1>over the people of Judah when they went into exile.

886
01:00:21.400 --> 01:00:25.800
<v Speaker 1>The Ammonites had actually celebrated when God's temple was destroyed

887
01:00:26.079 --> 01:00:29.599
<v Speaker 1>and his people were dragged away in chains. This wasn't

888
01:00:29.639 --> 01:00:34.679
<v Speaker 1>just political rivalry, it was spiritual mockery. They had rejoiced

889
01:00:35.039 --> 01:00:38.719
<v Speaker 1>when the place where God's name Dwelt was defiled and destroyed.

890
01:00:39.239 --> 01:00:42.639
<v Speaker 1>Their aha was a cry of triumph over what they

891
01:00:42.679 --> 01:00:47.000
<v Speaker 1>saw as the defeat of Israel's God, not just Israel's army.

892
01:00:47.760 --> 01:00:51.719
<v Speaker 1>The punishment would fit the crime perfectly. In verse four,

893
01:00:51.840 --> 01:00:54.800
<v Speaker 1>God declared, Therefore, I am going to give you to

894
01:00:54.920 --> 01:00:57.559
<v Speaker 1>the people of the East as a possession. They will

895
01:00:57.559 --> 01:01:00.320
<v Speaker 1>set up their camps and pitch their tents amung you.

896
01:01:00.679 --> 01:01:03.639
<v Speaker 1>They will eat your fruit and drink your milk. The

897
01:01:03.800 --> 01:01:07.440
<v Speaker 1>very people the Ammonites thought would protect them would instead

898
01:01:07.880 --> 01:01:11.519
<v Speaker 1>consume everything they had. Their capital city would become a

899
01:01:11.559 --> 01:01:15.679
<v Speaker 1>pasture for animals. In verse five, I will turn rubber

900
01:01:15.800 --> 01:01:19.159
<v Speaker 1>into a pasture for camels, and amon into a resting

901
01:01:19.199 --> 01:01:22.800
<v Speaker 1>place for sheep. Then you will know that I am

902
01:01:22.840 --> 01:01:26.760
<v Speaker 1>the Lord. The city where they had celebrated Israel's destruction

903
01:01:27.159 --> 01:01:32.320
<v Speaker 1>would become grazing land for wandering herds. Next came Moab,

904
01:01:32.639 --> 01:01:36.519
<v Speaker 1>another descendant nation of Lot. Their sin was different, but

905
01:01:36.639 --> 01:01:42.239
<v Speaker 1>equally serious. In verse eight, God revealed their offense. This

906
01:01:42.880 --> 01:01:47.280
<v Speaker 1>is what the sovereign Lord says, because Moab and Sayer said, look,

907
01:01:47.800 --> 01:01:52.199
<v Speaker 1>Judah has become like all the other nations. Moab had

908
01:01:52.199 --> 01:01:56.159
<v Speaker 1>denied the uniqueness of God's relationship with his people, claiming

909
01:01:56.239 --> 01:02:00.639
<v Speaker 1>Judah was no different from any pagan nation. This was

910
01:02:00.679 --> 01:02:05.039
<v Speaker 1>a direct attack on God's character and covenant faithfulness. By

911
01:02:05.039 --> 01:02:09.320
<v Speaker 1>saying Judah was just like other nations, Moab was essentially

912
01:02:09.360 --> 01:02:12.719
<v Speaker 1>claiming that the God of Israel was powerless and no

913
01:02:12.880 --> 01:02:16.599
<v Speaker 1>different from the false gods of other peoples. The judgment

914
01:02:16.639 --> 01:02:20.039
<v Speaker 1>against Moab would expose the flank of their country. In

915
01:02:20.159 --> 01:02:23.440
<v Speaker 1>verse nine, Therefore, I will expose the flank of Moab,

916
01:02:23.679 --> 01:02:28.920
<v Speaker 1>beginning at its frontier towns beth Jeshamuth, Balmion, and Kiriatheim.

917
01:02:29.239 --> 01:02:33.000
<v Speaker 1>The glory of that land. Their strongest defensive positions would

918
01:02:33.000 --> 01:02:37.679
<v Speaker 1>be stripped away, leaving them vulnerable to invasion. Edom's judgment

919
01:02:38.000 --> 01:02:41.360
<v Speaker 1>was perhaps the most personal of all. These were the

920
01:02:41.400 --> 01:02:46.199
<v Speaker 1>descendants of Esau, Jacob's twin brother, making them the closest

921
01:02:46.280 --> 01:02:50.159
<v Speaker 1>blood relatives Israel had among the nations, but their behavior

922
01:02:50.280 --> 01:02:55.000
<v Speaker 1>during Jerusalem's crisis had been absolutely brutal. Their crime was

923
01:02:55.079 --> 01:02:59.480
<v Speaker 1>revealed in verse twelve. This is what the sovereign Lord says,

924
01:03:00.159 --> 01:03:04.400
<v Speaker 1>because Edom took revenge on Judah and became very guilty

925
01:03:04.440 --> 01:03:10.079
<v Speaker 1>by doing so. When Judah was already suffering under Babylonian attack.

926
01:03:10.800 --> 01:03:14.719
<v Speaker 1>Edom had taken the opportunity to settle old scores and

927
01:03:14.840 --> 01:03:18.920
<v Speaker 1>inflict additional damage on their wounded relatives. This wasn't just

928
01:03:19.000 --> 01:03:23.599
<v Speaker 1>opportunistic raiding. It was calculated revenge that showed a deep

929
01:03:23.679 --> 01:03:28.119
<v Speaker 1>hatred that had been festering for generations. They had waited

930
01:03:28.159 --> 01:03:32.280
<v Speaker 1>for their moment of weakness and then struck with vicious cruelty.

931
01:03:33.079 --> 01:03:38.320
<v Speaker 1>God's response would be equally personal and devastating. In verse thirteen,

932
01:03:38.440 --> 01:03:42.679
<v Speaker 1>he declared, Therefore, this is what the Sovereign Lord says.

933
01:03:43.119 --> 01:03:46.039
<v Speaker 1>I will stretch out my hand against Edom and kill

934
01:03:46.159 --> 01:03:49.599
<v Speaker 1>both man and beast. I will lay it waste, and

935
01:03:49.639 --> 01:03:53.159
<v Speaker 1>from Teman to Dedan they will fall by the sword.

936
01:03:53.760 --> 01:03:57.559
<v Speaker 1>The entire nation would be devastated from north to south.

937
01:03:57.960 --> 01:04:01.559
<v Speaker 1>But the most shocking aspect of Eddomom's punishment was who

938
01:04:01.599 --> 01:04:05.199
<v Speaker 1>would carry it out. Verse fourteen revealed, I will take

939
01:04:05.360 --> 01:04:08.239
<v Speaker 1>vengeance on Edon by the hand of my people Israel,

940
01:04:08.559 --> 01:04:10.960
<v Speaker 1>and they will deal with Edom in accordance with my

941
01:04:11.079 --> 01:04:14.760
<v Speaker 1>anger and my wrath. They will know my vengeance, declares

942
01:04:14.800 --> 01:04:19.280
<v Speaker 1>the Sovereign Lord. Israel themselves would eventually be God's instrument

943
01:04:19.360 --> 01:04:24.119
<v Speaker 1>of revenge against their treacherous relatives. The final neighbor to

944
01:04:24.199 --> 01:04:28.119
<v Speaker 1>face judgment was the Philistines, the ancient enemies who lived

945
01:04:28.119 --> 01:04:33.880
<v Speaker 1>along the Mediterranean coast. Their crime was described in verse fifteen.

946
01:04:34.480 --> 01:04:38.840
<v Speaker 1>This is what the Sovereign Lord says, because the Philistines

947
01:04:39.000 --> 01:04:43.039
<v Speaker 1>acted in vengeance and took revenge with malice in their hearts,

948
01:04:43.320 --> 01:04:48.519
<v Speaker 1>and with ancient hostility, sought to destroy Judah. Like Edom,

949
01:04:48.880 --> 01:04:52.639
<v Speaker 1>they had used Judah's weakness as an opportunity to settle

950
01:04:52.760 --> 01:04:58.760
<v Speaker 1>ancient grudges. The phrase ancient hostility pointed to centuries of

951
01:04:58.840 --> 01:05:03.159
<v Speaker 1>conflict between these peoples from the days of Samson and David.

952
01:05:03.519 --> 01:05:07.559
<v Speaker 1>The Philistines had been persistent enemies of God's people. Now

953
01:05:07.559 --> 01:05:09.840
<v Speaker 1>they thought they saw their chance to finish what they

954
01:05:09.880 --> 01:05:14.119
<v Speaker 1>had started long ago, but their celebration would be short lived.

955
01:05:14.719 --> 01:05:19.800
<v Speaker 1>In verse sixteen, God pronounced their doom. Therefore, this is

956
01:05:19.840 --> 01:05:23.000
<v Speaker 1>what the Sovereign Lord says. I am about to stretch

957
01:05:23.039 --> 01:05:26.559
<v Speaker 1>out my hand against the Philistines, and I will wipe

958
01:05:26.559 --> 01:05:30.360
<v Speaker 1>out the Karathites and destroy those remaining along the coast.

959
01:05:31.000 --> 01:05:35.199
<v Speaker 1>By the coastal cities that had been centers of Philistine

960
01:05:35.239 --> 01:05:40.639
<v Speaker 1>power for centuries would be completely eliminated. Among all the nations,

961
01:05:40.679 --> 01:05:44.679
<v Speaker 1>that would face God's judgment. None was more powerful or

962
01:05:44.719 --> 01:05:51.760
<v Speaker 1>prestigious than Tire. This wasn't just another city state. Tire

963
01:05:52.000 --> 01:05:55.920
<v Speaker 1>was the crown jewel of ancient commerce, a maritime empire

964
01:05:56.119 --> 01:06:00.000
<v Speaker 1>that controlled trade routes across the Mediterranean Sea and had

965
01:06:00.079 --> 01:06:05.440
<v Speaker 1>grown fabulously wealthy from its strategic position. The prophecy against

966
01:06:05.519 --> 01:06:08.920
<v Speaker 1>Tire began with the same attitude that had condemned the

967
01:06:09.000 --> 01:06:13.559
<v Speaker 1>other nations. In Ezekiel chapter twenty six, verse two, God

968
01:06:13.679 --> 01:06:19.519
<v Speaker 1>revealed their response to Jerusalem's fall, Son of Man. Because

969
01:06:19.599 --> 01:06:23.280
<v Speaker 1>Tire has said of Jerusalem, Aha, the gate to the

970
01:06:23.719 --> 01:06:26.840
<v Speaker 1>nations is broken, and its doors have swung open to me.

971
01:06:27.400 --> 01:06:30.519
<v Speaker 1>Now that she lies in ruins, I will prosper. And

972
01:06:30.559 --> 01:06:36.199
<v Speaker 1>a Tire saw Jerusalem's destruction as a business opportunity. Jerusalem

973
01:06:36.199 --> 01:06:40.199
<v Speaker 1>had been a major commercial center, controlling important trade routes

974
01:06:40.239 --> 01:06:45.039
<v Speaker 1>between Africa, Asia, and Europe. With Jerusalem out of the way,

975
01:06:45.440 --> 01:06:48.719
<v Speaker 1>Tire expected to capture all that lost business and become

976
01:06:48.800 --> 01:06:52.760
<v Speaker 1>even richer. They were celebrating the death of a competitor

977
01:06:53.119 --> 01:06:57.599
<v Speaker 1>rather than mourning the suffering of fellow human beings. This

978
01:06:57.840 --> 01:07:02.480
<v Speaker 1>mercenary attitude toward human tree tragedy would bring divine judgment

979
01:07:02.880 --> 01:07:08.159
<v Speaker 1>unlike anything the ancient world had ever seen. In verse three,

980
01:07:08.800 --> 01:07:12.960
<v Speaker 1>God declared, therefore, this is what the sovereign Lord says.

981
01:07:13.280 --> 01:07:16.000
<v Speaker 1>I am against you, Tire, and I will bring many

982
01:07:16.079 --> 01:07:19.079
<v Speaker 1>nations against you, like the sea casting up its waves.

983
01:07:19.480 --> 01:07:23.679
<v Speaker 1>The metaphor of waves was particularly appropriate for Tire, since

984
01:07:23.719 --> 01:07:26.719
<v Speaker 1>the city was built partly on an island and partly

985
01:07:26.760 --> 01:07:31.599
<v Speaker 1>on the mainland coast. Just as relentless waves eventually wear

986
01:07:31.679 --> 01:07:35.719
<v Speaker 1>down the strongest rock, wave after wave of enemy armies

987
01:07:35.920 --> 01:07:40.119
<v Speaker 1>would crash against Tire until nothing remained, the first wave

988
01:07:40.159 --> 01:07:44.599
<v Speaker 1>would be the most devastating. In verse seven, God identified

989
01:07:44.639 --> 01:07:48.960
<v Speaker 1>the primary attacker, for this is what the sovereign Lord says,

990
01:07:49.760 --> 01:07:53.199
<v Speaker 1>from the north, I am going to bring against tire Nebuchadnezzar,

991
01:07:53.360 --> 01:07:57.320
<v Speaker 1>King of Babylon, king of kings, with horses and chariots,

992
01:07:57.559 --> 01:08:01.400
<v Speaker 1>with horsemen and a great army. The same Babylonian army

993
01:08:01.440 --> 01:08:06.039
<v Speaker 1>that destroyed Jerusalem would turn its attention to tire Nebucanz's

994
01:08:06.039 --> 01:08:10.119
<v Speaker 1>siege methods were described in terrifying detail in verse eight,

995
01:08:11.239 --> 01:08:14.400
<v Speaker 1>he will ravage your settlements on the mainland with the sword.

996
01:08:15.039 --> 01:08:18.319
<v Speaker 1>He will set up siege works against you, build a

997
01:08:18.439 --> 01:08:21.039
<v Speaker 1>ramp up to your walls and raise his shields against you.

998
01:08:21.640 --> 01:08:25.399
<v Speaker 1>The mainland portion of Tire would fall first, providing a

999
01:08:25.439 --> 01:08:28.840
<v Speaker 1>base for attacking the island fortress. The assault would be

1000
01:08:28.880 --> 01:08:34.960
<v Speaker 1>overwhelming in its scope and violence. Verse nine continued, he

1001
01:08:35.000 --> 01:08:38.199
<v Speaker 1>will direct the blows of his battering rams against your

1002
01:08:38.239 --> 01:08:43.079
<v Speaker 1>walls and demolish your towers with his weapons. The famous

1003
01:08:43.119 --> 01:08:46.760
<v Speaker 1>walls of Tire, which had protected the city for centuries,

1004
01:08:47.079 --> 01:08:52.199
<v Speaker 1>would crumble under the relentless Babylonian attack. The aftermath would

1005
01:08:52.199 --> 01:08:56.239
<v Speaker 1>be even more devastating than the battle itself. In verse ten,

1006
01:08:56.800 --> 01:09:01.159
<v Speaker 1>God described the occupation. His horse will be so many

1007
01:09:01.479 --> 01:09:04.600
<v Speaker 1>that they will cover you with dust. Your walls will

1008
01:09:04.600 --> 01:09:07.600
<v Speaker 1>tremble at the noise of the war horses, wagons, and

1009
01:09:07.720 --> 01:09:11.000
<v Speaker 1>chariots when he enters your gates, as men enter a

1010
01:09:11.039 --> 01:09:16.920
<v Speaker 1>city whose walls have been broken through. The complete destruction

1011
01:09:17.720 --> 01:09:22.439
<v Speaker 1>was described in verse twelve. They will plunder your wealth

1012
01:09:22.840 --> 01:09:26.199
<v Speaker 1>and loot your merchandise. They will break down your walls

1013
01:09:26.520 --> 01:09:30.239
<v Speaker 1>and demolish your fine houses, and throw your stones, timber,

1014
01:09:30.319 --> 01:09:33.960
<v Speaker 1>and rubble into the sea. Everything that had made Tire grate,

1015
01:09:34.439 --> 01:09:38.359
<v Speaker 1>its buildings, its wealth, its very foundations would be cast

1016
01:09:38.479 --> 01:09:43.279
<v Speaker 1>into the waters. The final image was one of absolute desolation.

1017
01:09:44.520 --> 01:09:48.199
<v Speaker 1>In verse fourteen, God declared, I will make you a

1018
01:09:48.239 --> 01:09:51.560
<v Speaker 1>bare rock, and you will become a place to spread

1019
01:09:51.680 --> 01:09:55.239
<v Speaker 1>fish nets. You will never be rebuilt, for I the

1020
01:09:55.359 --> 01:09:59.720
<v Speaker 1>Lord have spoken, declares the Sovereign Lord. The mighty commercial

1021
01:09:59.840 --> 01:10:02.760
<v Speaker 1>en would be reduced to a bare rock where fishermen

1022
01:10:02.840 --> 01:10:06.680
<v Speaker 1>dried their nets, But tires fall would have implications far

1023
01:10:06.800 --> 01:10:10.199
<v Speaker 1>beyond the city itself. The economic shock waves would be

1024
01:10:10.239 --> 01:10:14.520
<v Speaker 1>felt throughout the ancient world. In verse fifteen, God revealed

1025
01:10:14.560 --> 01:10:18.560
<v Speaker 1>the broader impact. This is what the Sovereign Lord says

1026
01:10:18.600 --> 01:10:22.319
<v Speaker 1>to Tire. Will not the coastlands tremble at the sound

1027
01:10:22.319 --> 01:10:25.880
<v Speaker 1>of your fall when the wounded grown and the slaughter

1028
01:10:26.000 --> 01:10:30.399
<v Speaker 1>takes place in you. The smaller coastal cities that depended

1029
01:10:30.439 --> 01:10:34.760
<v Speaker 1>on Tire's trade networks would be terrified, realizing that if

1030
01:10:34.920 --> 01:10:39.119
<v Speaker 1>mighty Tire could fall, no city was safe. Their economic

1031
01:10:39.199 --> 01:10:42.000
<v Speaker 1>lifeline was being cut, and they would have to find

1032
01:10:42.079 --> 01:10:46.119
<v Speaker 1>new ways to survive in a world without Tyrian commerce.

1033
01:10:47.840 --> 01:10:51.319
<v Speaker 1>The princes of the Sea the rulers of other maritime cities,

1034
01:10:51.640 --> 01:10:58.239
<v Speaker 1>would perform elaborate morning rituals. Verse sixteen described their response. Then,

1035
01:10:58.319 --> 01:11:00.760
<v Speaker 1>all the princes of the coast lands were step down

1036
01:11:00.800 --> 01:11:04.359
<v Speaker 1>from their thrones and lay aside their robes and take

1037
01:11:04.399 --> 01:11:08.560
<v Speaker 1>off their embroidered garments. Clothed with terror, they will sit

1038
01:11:08.640 --> 01:11:12.359
<v Speaker 1>on the ground, trembling every moment, appalled at you. After

1039
01:11:12.399 --> 01:11:16.800
<v Speaker 1>prophesying the political and economic destruction of Tire, God commanded

1040
01:11:16.840 --> 01:11:19.960
<v Speaker 1>Ezekiel to compose a funeral dirge for the King of Tire.

1041
01:11:20.479 --> 01:11:24.319
<v Speaker 1>But this wasn't just about an earthly ruler. This lament

1042
01:11:24.359 --> 01:11:28.840
<v Speaker 1>would reveal spiritual realities that went far beyond human politics

1043
01:11:29.199 --> 01:11:32.760
<v Speaker 1>and reach into the very origins of evil itself. The

1044
01:11:32.840 --> 01:11:36.439
<v Speaker 1>lament began with what seemed like excessive praise for a

1045
01:11:36.560 --> 01:11:40.439
<v Speaker 1>human king. In Ezekiel Chapter twenty eight, verse twelve, God

1046
01:11:40.479 --> 01:11:44.239
<v Speaker 1>commanded son of Man take up a lament concerning the

1047
01:11:44.319 --> 01:11:46.880
<v Speaker 1>King of Tire, and say to him, this is what

1048
01:11:46.960 --> 01:11:50.960
<v Speaker 1>the sovereign Lord says. You were the seal of perfection,

1049
01:11:51.479 --> 01:11:56.039
<v Speaker 1>full of wisdom and perfect in beauty. Oh, no human

1050
01:11:56.159 --> 01:12:00.520
<v Speaker 1>ruler had ever been described in such absolute terms. Description

1051
01:12:00.680 --> 01:12:05.720
<v Speaker 1>continued with even more extraordinary language in verse thirteen. You

1052
01:12:05.800 --> 01:12:09.880
<v Speaker 1>were in Eden, the garden of God. Every precious stone

1053
01:12:09.920 --> 01:12:18.039
<v Speaker 1>adorned you, Carnelian chrysolite, and emerald tapas Onyx and Jasper, Lapis, Lazuli, turquoise,

1054
01:12:18.079 --> 01:12:21.039
<v Speaker 1>and Beryl. Your settings and mountings were made of gold.

1055
01:12:21.560 --> 01:12:24.720
<v Speaker 1>On the day you were created, they were prepared. This

1056
01:12:24.840 --> 01:12:27.840
<v Speaker 1>being had been present in the original garden of Eden,

1057
01:12:28.279 --> 01:12:33.079
<v Speaker 1>adorned with precious stones, and created by God himself. The

1058
01:12:33.119 --> 01:12:37.880
<v Speaker 1>revelation became even more astounding in verse fourteen. You were

1059
01:12:37.920 --> 01:12:42.159
<v Speaker 1>anointed as a guardian Cherub, For so I ordained you.

1060
01:12:42.159 --> 01:12:44.880
<v Speaker 1>You were on the holy mount of God. You walked

1061
01:12:44.880 --> 01:12:49.199
<v Speaker 1>among the fiery stones. This wasn't describing any human king.

1062
01:12:49.680 --> 01:12:53.000
<v Speaker 1>This was describing a powerful angelic being who had held

1063
01:12:53.039 --> 01:12:56.560
<v Speaker 1>one of the highest positions in God's heavenly court. This

1064
01:12:56.720 --> 01:13:00.840
<v Speaker 1>Guardian Cherub had originally been perfect in every where. Verse

1065
01:13:00.840 --> 01:13:04.760
<v Speaker 1>fifteen confirmed you were blameless in your ways from the

1066
01:13:04.840 --> 01:13:07.880
<v Speaker 1>day you were created till wickedness was found in you.

1067
01:13:08.600 --> 01:13:11.359
<v Speaker 1>There had been a time when this being was completely

1068
01:13:11.399 --> 01:13:15.600
<v Speaker 1>without sin fulfilling his role as God's appointed guardian with

1069
01:13:15.760 --> 01:13:20.039
<v Speaker 1>perfect obedience and righteousness. But something had gone terribly wrong.

1070
01:13:20.640 --> 01:13:24.359
<v Speaker 1>The perfection had been corrupted from within, and the change

1071
01:13:24.479 --> 01:13:27.520
<v Speaker 1>was connected to the same thing that had corrupted tire,

1072
01:13:28.079 --> 01:13:34.680
<v Speaker 1>commercial success and pride. Verse sixteen revealed the process through

1073
01:13:34.760 --> 01:13:39.439
<v Speaker 1>your widespread trade. You were filled with violence, and you sinned.

1074
01:13:39.840 --> 01:13:42.560
<v Speaker 1>So I drove you in disgrace from the mount of God,

1075
01:13:42.880 --> 01:13:47.039
<v Speaker 1>and I expelled you Guardian Cherub from among the fiery stones.

1076
01:13:48.000 --> 01:13:51.359
<v Speaker 1>The root of the corruption was identified in verse seventeen.

1077
01:13:52.239 --> 01:13:55.880
<v Speaker 1>Your heart became proud on account of your beauty, and

1078
01:13:55.960 --> 01:13:59.239
<v Speaker 1>you corrupted your wisdom because of your splendor. So I

1079
01:13:59.319 --> 01:14:02.079
<v Speaker 1>threw you to the earth. I made a spectacle of

1080
01:14:02.119 --> 01:14:06.760
<v Speaker 1>you before kings. Pride in his own beauty and wisdom

1081
01:14:07.039 --> 01:14:11.720
<v Speaker 1>had transformed this perfect being into a rebel against his creator.

1082
01:14:12.159 --> 01:14:16.960
<v Speaker 1>The judgment that followed was total and irreversible. In verse eighteen,

1083
01:14:17.439 --> 01:14:21.720
<v Speaker 1>God declared, by your many sins and dishonest trade, you

1084
01:14:21.800 --> 01:14:25.439
<v Speaker 1>have desecrated your sanctuaries. So I made a fire come

1085
01:14:25.479 --> 01:14:28.960
<v Speaker 1>out from you, and it consumed you, and I reduced

1086
01:14:28.960 --> 01:14:31.239
<v Speaker 1>you to ashes on the ground in the sight of

1087
01:14:31.279 --> 01:14:34.239
<v Speaker 1>all who were watching. The fire of judgment would come

1088
01:14:34.279 --> 01:14:38.800
<v Speaker 1>from within, consuming everything this being had been and accomplished.

1089
01:14:39.239 --> 01:14:43.159
<v Speaker 1>The final verdict was absolute in verse nineteen. All the

1090
01:14:43.279 --> 01:14:46.159
<v Speaker 1>nations who knew you are appalled at you. You have

1091
01:14:46.279 --> 01:14:49.119
<v Speaker 1>come to a horrible end and will be no more.

1092
01:14:49.560 --> 01:14:52.760
<v Speaker 1>This powerful being who had once walked in God's presence

1093
01:14:53.039 --> 01:14:56.720
<v Speaker 1>would be completely destroyed, becoming a source of horror and

1094
01:14:56.760 --> 01:15:01.119
<v Speaker 1>warning to all who witnessed his fate. This lament revealed

1095
01:15:01.159 --> 01:15:04.159
<v Speaker 1>that the human king of Tire was being used as

1096
01:15:04.199 --> 01:15:10.600
<v Speaker 1>an earthly representation of a much greater spiritual reality. The pride, corruption,

1097
01:15:10.760 --> 01:15:14.880
<v Speaker 1>and fall of the earthly king paralleled the ancient rebellion

1098
01:15:15.279 --> 01:15:18.520
<v Speaker 1>of this guardian cherub, who had fallen from heaven through

1099
01:15:18.600 --> 01:15:23.000
<v Speaker 1>pride and become an enemy of God. After the elaborate

1100
01:15:23.039 --> 01:15:28.039
<v Speaker 1>prophecies against Tire and its king, God's attention turned to Sidon,

1101
01:15:28.439 --> 01:15:32.239
<v Speaker 1>Tire's northern neighbor and partner in maritime commerce. But the

1102
01:15:32.279 --> 01:15:36.000
<v Speaker 1>prophecy against Sidon was shorter and served as a bridge

1103
01:15:36.039 --> 01:15:40.800
<v Speaker 1>to something much more hopeful, the promise of Israel's eventual restoration.

1104
01:15:42.399 --> 01:15:46.680
<v Speaker 1>In Ezekiel chapter twenty eight, verse twenty one, God commanded,

1105
01:15:47.680 --> 01:15:53.520
<v Speaker 1>son of Man, set your face against Sidon, prophesy against her.

1106
01:15:55.039 --> 01:15:58.479
<v Speaker 1>Sidon was an ancient Phoenician city that had been a

1107
01:15:58.560 --> 01:16:02.600
<v Speaker 1>center of trade and paidan worship for over a thousand years.

1108
01:16:03.600 --> 01:16:07.600
<v Speaker 1>Like Tire, it had profited from relationships with various nations

1109
01:16:08.039 --> 01:16:13.239
<v Speaker 1>while maintaining its independence through commercial power. The judgment against

1110
01:16:13.239 --> 01:16:17.239
<v Speaker 1>Sidon was swift and direct. In verse twenty two, God declared,

1111
01:16:17.800 --> 01:16:21.119
<v Speaker 1>this is what the sovereign Lord says. I am against you,

1112
01:16:21.279 --> 01:16:24.319
<v Speaker 1>side on and among you. I will display my glory.

1113
01:16:24.640 --> 01:16:26.760
<v Speaker 1>You will know that I am the Lord. When I

1114
01:16:26.800 --> 01:16:29.880
<v Speaker 1>inflict punishment on you, and within you am proved to

1115
01:16:29.920 --> 01:16:35.119
<v Speaker 1>be holy. Unlike the detailed description of Tire's fall, Sidon's

1116
01:16:35.199 --> 01:16:39.560
<v Speaker 1>judgment was presented as a demonstration of God's holiness and power.

1117
01:16:41.079 --> 01:16:45.239
<v Speaker 1>The method of judgment was described in verse twenty three.

1118
01:16:45.640 --> 01:16:48.319
<v Speaker 1>I will send a plague upon you and make blood

1119
01:16:48.319 --> 01:16:51.760
<v Speaker 1>flow in your streets. The slain will fall within you,

1120
01:16:52.239 --> 01:16:55.079
<v Speaker 1>with the sword against you on every side. Then you

1121
01:16:55.119 --> 01:16:59.479
<v Speaker 1>will know that I am the Lord. Disease and warfare

1122
01:16:59.520 --> 01:17:03.239
<v Speaker 1>would come to devastate the city, proving that no amount

1123
01:17:03.239 --> 01:17:08.359
<v Speaker 1>of commercial success could provide protection against divine judgment. But

1124
01:17:08.479 --> 01:17:12.760
<v Speaker 1>immediately after pronouncing judgment on Sidon, God shifted to a

1125
01:17:12.800 --> 01:17:17.000
<v Speaker 1>message of hope for Israel. This wasn't coincidental. It was

1126
01:17:17.039 --> 01:17:21.000
<v Speaker 1>a deliberate contrast between the fate of those who opposed

1127
01:17:21.039 --> 01:17:25.079
<v Speaker 1>God's people and the future that awaited God's chosen nation

1128
01:17:25.520 --> 01:17:30.119
<v Speaker 1>despite their current suffering. In verse twenty four, God addressed

1129
01:17:30.239 --> 01:17:34.960
<v Speaker 1>Israel's situation no longer will the people of Israel have

1130
01:17:35.079 --> 01:17:39.560
<v Speaker 1>malicious neighbors who are painful briars and sharp thorns. Then

1131
01:17:39.600 --> 01:17:43.079
<v Speaker 1>they will know that I am the Sovereign Lord. All

1132
01:17:43.119 --> 01:17:46.680
<v Speaker 1>the neighboring nations that had tormented Israel throughout their history

1133
01:17:47.000 --> 01:17:52.720
<v Speaker 1>would be removed as sources of temptation and oppression. The

1134
01:17:52.800 --> 01:17:58.600
<v Speaker 1>promise of restoration was comprehensive and wonderful. Verse twenty five declared,

1135
01:17:59.199 --> 01:18:02.479
<v Speaker 1>this is what the Sovereign Lord says. When I gather

1136
01:18:02.560 --> 01:18:05.239
<v Speaker 1>the people of Israel from the nations where they have

1137
01:18:05.359 --> 01:18:08.640
<v Speaker 1>been scattered, I will be proved wholly through them in

1138
01:18:08.720 --> 01:18:11.239
<v Speaker 1>the sight of the nations. Then they will live in

1139
01:18:11.279 --> 01:18:14.319
<v Speaker 1>their own land, which I gave to my servant Jacob.

1140
01:18:14.760 --> 01:18:17.840
<v Speaker 1>This gathering wouldn't just be a return to geography. It

1141
01:18:17.880 --> 01:18:21.239
<v Speaker 1>would be a return to their covenant relationship with God.

1142
01:18:21.359 --> 01:18:26.239
<v Speaker 1>They would once again demonstrate God's holiness to the watching world,

1143
01:18:26.319 --> 01:18:29.359
<v Speaker 1>not through their rebellion and punishment, as they had been doing,

1144
01:18:29.600 --> 01:18:34.159
<v Speaker 1>but through their restoration and blessing. The restoration would include

1145
01:18:34.199 --> 01:18:39.000
<v Speaker 1>both security and prosperity. In verse twenty six, God promised,

1146
01:18:39.399 --> 01:18:42.479
<v Speaker 1>they will live there in safety, and will build houses

1147
01:18:42.520 --> 01:18:45.479
<v Speaker 1>and plant vineyards. They will live in safety. When I

1148
01:18:45.560 --> 01:18:49.079
<v Speaker 1>inflict punishment on all their neighbors who malign them, then

1149
01:18:49.119 --> 01:18:52.279
<v Speaker 1>they will know that I am the Lord their God.

1150
01:18:52.399 --> 01:18:56.119
<v Speaker 1>The safety would come not from military might or political alliances,

1151
01:18:56.439 --> 01:19:00.199
<v Speaker 1>but from God's protection after he dealt with all their enemies.

1152
01:19:01.680 --> 01:19:05.319
<v Speaker 1>This promise served as a crucial reminder that God's judgments

1153
01:19:05.359 --> 01:19:10.159
<v Speaker 1>against the nations weren't motivated by favoritism or ethnic preference.

1154
01:19:10.479 --> 01:19:13.359
<v Speaker 1>They were the result of these nations treatment of God's

1155
01:19:13.359 --> 01:19:19.239
<v Speaker 1>people and their rejection of divine justice. When God restored Israel,

1156
01:19:19.760 --> 01:19:22.560
<v Speaker 1>it would be as a demonstration of his faithfulness to

1157
01:19:22.640 --> 01:19:28.079
<v Speaker 1>his covenant promises, not as a reward for Israel's perfect behavior.

1158
01:19:29.920 --> 01:19:33.399
<v Speaker 1>Of all the nations that would face God's judgment, none

1159
01:19:33.560 --> 01:19:38.119
<v Speaker 1>was more significant than Egypt. This wasn't just another neighboring country.

1160
01:19:38.439 --> 01:19:43.199
<v Speaker 1>Egypt was a world's superpower, the ancient center of civilization,

1161
01:19:43.640 --> 01:19:47.000
<v Speaker 1>and the nation that had enslaved God's people for four

1162
01:19:47.079 --> 01:19:51.199
<v Speaker 1>hundred years before the Exodus. The prophecies against Egypt would

1163
01:19:51.239 --> 01:19:56.000
<v Speaker 1>span multiple chapters and reveal God's sovereignty over even the

1164
01:19:56.119 --> 01:20:00.720
<v Speaker 1>mightiest earthly powers. The word against Egypt came with specific

1165
01:20:00.800 --> 01:20:04.960
<v Speaker 1>dating in Ezekiel chapter twenty nine, verse one in the

1166
01:20:05.039 --> 01:20:07.640
<v Speaker 1>tenth year, in the tenth month, on the twelfth day,

1167
01:20:07.880 --> 01:20:11.159
<v Speaker 1>the word of the Lord came to me. This precision

1168
01:20:11.520 --> 01:20:14.960
<v Speaker 1>showed that God's timing was exact and his knowledge of

1169
01:20:15.000 --> 01:20:21.000
<v Speaker 1>international events was perfect. God commanded Ezekiel to deliver this message.

1170
01:20:21.000 --> 01:20:25.920
<v Speaker 1>In verse two, Son of Man, set your face against Pharaoh,

1171
01:20:25.960 --> 01:20:30.600
<v Speaker 1>King of Egypt, and prophesy against him and against all Egypt.

1172
01:20:31.079 --> 01:20:33.920
<v Speaker 1>This wasn't just about the current ruler. It was about

1173
01:20:33.960 --> 01:20:37.800
<v Speaker 1>the entire Egyptian system of power that had dominated the

1174
01:20:37.840 --> 01:20:43.039
<v Speaker 1>ancient world for millennia. Egypt's primary sin was arrogance and

1175
01:20:43.199 --> 01:20:48.600
<v Speaker 1>self dearification. In verse three, God revealed Pharaoh's attitude. Speak

1176
01:20:48.640 --> 01:20:51.479
<v Speaker 1>to him and say, this is what the Sovereign Lord says.

1177
01:20:52.000 --> 01:20:55.319
<v Speaker 1>I am against you, Pharaoh, King of Egypt, you great

1178
01:20:55.479 --> 01:20:59.840
<v Speaker 1>monster lying among your streams, you say the Nile belongs

1179
01:20:59.880 --> 01:21:04.319
<v Speaker 1>to me. I made it for myself. Pharaoh claimed ownership

1180
01:21:04.359 --> 01:21:07.479
<v Speaker 1>and creation of the very river that gave Egypt life.

1181
01:21:07.920 --> 01:21:12.560
<v Speaker 1>This wasn't just political pride, it was religious blasphemy. By

1182
01:21:12.600 --> 01:21:16.000
<v Speaker 1>claiming to have made the Nile, Pharaoh was asserting divine

1183
01:21:16.119 --> 01:21:20.319
<v Speaker 1>power and denying God's role as creator. The Nile was

1184
01:21:20.399 --> 01:21:24.279
<v Speaker 1>Egypt's lifeline, and Pharaoh was claiming credit for the miraculous

1185
01:21:24.399 --> 01:21:29.800
<v Speaker 1>annual flood that made Egyptian civilization possible. The punishment would

1186
01:21:29.840 --> 01:21:34.279
<v Speaker 1>be both humiliating and devastating. In verse four, God declared,

1187
01:21:34.680 --> 01:21:37.680
<v Speaker 1>but I will put hooks in your jaws and make

1188
01:21:37.760 --> 01:21:41.079
<v Speaker 1>the fish of your streams stick to your scales. I

1189
01:21:41.119 --> 01:21:44.399
<v Speaker 1>will pull you out from among your streams, with all

1190
01:21:44.520 --> 01:21:49.199
<v Speaker 1>the fish sticking to your scales. The great monster would

1191
01:21:49.239 --> 01:21:52.199
<v Speaker 1>be dragged out of his element like a caught fish,

1192
01:21:52.479 --> 01:21:56.880
<v Speaker 1>helpless and gasping. The imagery continued in verse five, I

1193
01:21:56.920 --> 01:21:59.600
<v Speaker 1>will leave you in the desert. You and all the

1194
01:21:59.640 --> 01:22:02.920
<v Speaker 1>fish of your streams. You will fall on the open

1195
01:22:02.960 --> 01:22:05.680
<v Speaker 1>ground and not be gathered or picked up. I will

1196
01:22:05.680 --> 01:22:08.359
<v Speaker 1>give you as food to the beasts of the earth

1197
01:22:08.600 --> 01:22:12.680
<v Speaker 1>and the birds of the sky. This represented complete defeat

1198
01:22:12.760 --> 01:22:17.039
<v Speaker 1>and abandonment, with no proper burial or mourning. But God's

1199
01:22:17.079 --> 01:22:21.800
<v Speaker 1>case against Egypt went beyond just Pharaoh's arrogance. There was

1200
01:22:21.840 --> 01:22:26.239
<v Speaker 1>a specific betrayal that had sealed their doom. In verse six,

1201
01:22:26.319 --> 01:22:29.640
<v Speaker 1>God explained, then all who live in Egypt will know

1202
01:22:29.920 --> 01:22:32.800
<v Speaker 1>that I am the Lord. You have been a staff

1203
01:22:32.840 --> 01:22:36.600
<v Speaker 1>of reed for the people of Israel. Egypt had failed

1204
01:22:36.600 --> 01:22:40.960
<v Speaker 1>as an ally when Israel needed support most. The metaphor

1205
01:22:41.039 --> 01:22:45.319
<v Speaker 1>of the reed staff was devastating. In verse seven, When

1206
01:22:45.319 --> 01:22:48.359
<v Speaker 1>they grasped you with their hands, you splintered, and you

1207
01:22:48.520 --> 01:22:51.960
<v Speaker 1>tore open their shoulders. When they leaned on you, you

1208
01:22:52.119 --> 01:22:56.159
<v Speaker 1>broke and their backs were wrenched. Instead of providing the

1209
01:22:56.199 --> 01:22:59.960
<v Speaker 1>military support they had promised, Egypt had collapsed under pressure

1210
01:23:00.239 --> 01:23:04.239
<v Speaker 1>and caused additional injury to those who trusted them. This

1211
01:23:04.279 --> 01:23:08.800
<v Speaker 1>had happened repeatedly throughout Israel's history. Whenever Israel faced a

1212
01:23:08.880 --> 01:23:12.760
<v Speaker 1>crisis and turned to Egypt for help instead of trusting God,

1213
01:23:13.399 --> 01:23:17.800
<v Speaker 1>Egypt had proven unreliable and had often made the situation worse.

1214
01:23:18.600 --> 01:23:21.560
<v Speaker 1>They had been a false hope that led to disappointment

1215
01:23:21.840 --> 01:23:27.079
<v Speaker 1>and disaster. The judgment would be comprehensive and long lasting.

1216
01:23:27.520 --> 01:23:30.279
<v Speaker 1>In verse eight, God declared, Therefore, this is what the

1217
01:23:30.359 --> 01:23:33.640
<v Speaker 1>sovereign Lord says. I will bring a sword against you

1218
01:23:33.720 --> 01:23:36.840
<v Speaker 1>and kill both man and beast. This wouldn't just be

1219
01:23:36.880 --> 01:23:41.000
<v Speaker 1>a political defeat. It would be a demographic catastrophe that

1220
01:23:41.079 --> 01:23:47.159
<v Speaker 1>would reduce Egypt's population drastically. The desolation would last for decades.

1221
01:23:48.600 --> 01:23:54.079
<v Speaker 1>Verse ten specified the duration. Therefore, I am against you

1222
01:23:54.680 --> 01:23:58.279
<v Speaker 1>and against your streams, and I will make the land

1223
01:23:58.319 --> 01:24:02.600
<v Speaker 1>of Egypt a ruin and desolate waste. From Migdol to Asswan,

1224
01:24:03.119 --> 01:24:07.479
<v Speaker 1>as far as the border of Kush. From the Mediterranean

1225
01:24:07.600 --> 01:24:12.920
<v Speaker 1>coast to the southern border, the entire country would become uninhabitable.

1226
01:24:13.960 --> 01:24:17.920
<v Speaker 1>The most shocking aspect was the complete depopulation described in

1227
01:24:18.039 --> 01:24:21.479
<v Speaker 1>verse eleven. The foot of neither man nor beast will

1228
01:24:21.520 --> 01:24:25.079
<v Speaker 1>pass through it. No one will live there for forty years.

1229
01:24:26.079 --> 01:24:29.279
<v Speaker 1>For an entire generation, Egypt would be as empty as

1230
01:24:29.279 --> 01:24:32.560
<v Speaker 1>a desert, with no human or animal life surviving in

1231
01:24:32.600 --> 01:24:36.079
<v Speaker 1>what had been one of the most densely populated regions

1232
01:24:36.119 --> 01:24:39.279
<v Speaker 1>on Earth. But like the other judgments, this one had

1233
01:24:39.319 --> 01:24:44.279
<v Speaker 1>a redemptive purpose. After forty years of desolation, God would

1234
01:24:44.359 --> 01:24:49.359
<v Speaker 1>restore Egypt, though not to its former glory. Verse thirteen promised.

1235
01:24:49.760 --> 01:24:53.279
<v Speaker 1>Yet this is what the sovereign Lord says. At the

1236
01:24:53.399 --> 01:24:56.640
<v Speaker 1>end of forty years, I will gather the Egyptians from

1237
01:24:56.680 --> 01:25:00.720
<v Speaker 1>the nations where they were scattered. Even God's enemies would

1238
01:25:00.720 --> 01:25:05.760
<v Speaker 1>eventually experience mercy and restoration. Two years after the first

1239
01:25:05.800 --> 01:25:10.199
<v Speaker 1>prophecy against Egypt, God gave Ezekiel another vision that portrayed

1240
01:25:10.239 --> 01:25:14.479
<v Speaker 1>Pharaoh in an even more dramatic and terrifying way. This time,

1241
01:25:14.560 --> 01:25:17.399
<v Speaker 1>the Egyptian ruler wasn't just a reed or a monster.

1242
01:25:17.920 --> 01:25:21.760
<v Speaker 1>He was depicted as a massive crocodile that terrorized the

1243
01:25:21.800 --> 01:25:26.680
<v Speaker 1>waters but would ultimately be trapped and destroyed. The second

1244
01:25:26.760 --> 01:25:30.359
<v Speaker 1>prophecy came with its own date in Ezekiel, chapter thirty two,

1245
01:25:30.760 --> 01:25:34.560
<v Speaker 1>verse one, in the twelfth year, in the twelfth month,

1246
01:25:34.560 --> 01:25:37.359
<v Speaker 1>on the first day, the word of the Lord came

1247
01:25:37.399 --> 01:25:41.600
<v Speaker 1>to me. This was near the end of Ezekiel's prophetic ministry,

1248
01:25:41.840 --> 01:25:46.479
<v Speaker 1>showing that God's attention to Egypt's fate continued throughout the

1249
01:25:46.640 --> 01:25:51.560
<v Speaker 1>entire period of Jerusalem's crisis. The new metaphor was introduced

1250
01:25:51.560 --> 01:25:55.520
<v Speaker 1>in verse two. Son of Man take up a lament

1251
01:25:55.760 --> 01:25:59.439
<v Speaker 1>concerning Pharaoh, King of Egypt, and say to him, you

1252
01:25:59.520 --> 01:26:02.880
<v Speaker 1>are like a lion among the nations. You are like

1253
01:26:02.920 --> 01:26:06.479
<v Speaker 1>a monster in the seas, thrashing about in your streams,

1254
01:26:07.079 --> 01:26:10.560
<v Speaker 1>churning the water with your feet and muddying the streams.

1255
01:26:11.920 --> 01:26:15.800
<v Speaker 1>Pharaoh saw himself as a noble lion, but God saw

1256
01:26:15.880 --> 01:26:21.000
<v Speaker 1>him as a destructive sea monster. The crocodile imagery was

1257
01:26:21.079 --> 01:26:25.680
<v Speaker 1>particularly appropriate for Egypt, since the Nile was famous for

1258
01:26:25.760 --> 01:26:30.760
<v Speaker 1>its dangerous crocodiles that could kill unwary travelers or animals

1259
01:26:30.800 --> 01:26:33.800
<v Speaker 1>that came to drink. Pharaoh was like the largest and

1260
01:26:33.920 --> 01:26:38.399
<v Speaker 1>most dangerous of these predators, dominating his territory through fear

1261
01:26:38.520 --> 01:26:42.640
<v Speaker 1>and violence. But this great predator would face a hunter

1262
01:26:42.840 --> 01:26:47.560
<v Speaker 1>far more powerful than himself. In verse three, God declared,

1263
01:26:48.079 --> 01:26:51.520
<v Speaker 1>this is what the sovereign lord says, with a great

1264
01:26:51.560 --> 01:26:53.720
<v Speaker 1>throng of people. I will cast my net over you,

1265
01:26:54.119 --> 01:26:56.520
<v Speaker 1>and they will haul you up in my net. The

1266
01:26:56.600 --> 01:26:59.439
<v Speaker 1>image was of fishermen working together to catch a creature

1267
01:26:59.479 --> 01:27:02.960
<v Speaker 1>too large for any individual to handle. The capture would

1268
01:27:03.000 --> 01:27:07.159
<v Speaker 1>be both public and humiliating. Verse four continued, I will

1269
01:27:07.159 --> 01:27:09.279
<v Speaker 1>throw you on the land and hurl you on the

1270
01:27:09.279 --> 01:27:12.079
<v Speaker 1>open field. I will let all the birds of the

1271
01:27:12.079 --> 01:27:14.680
<v Speaker 1>sky settle on you, and all the animals of the

1272
01:27:14.720 --> 01:27:19.119
<v Speaker 1>wild gorge themselves on you. The mighty river predator would

1273
01:27:19.159 --> 01:27:24.319
<v Speaker 1>become carrion for scavengers. The scale of destruction would be unprecedented.

1274
01:27:24.760 --> 01:27:27.880
<v Speaker 1>In verse five, God revealed, I will spread your flesh

1275
01:27:27.960 --> 01:27:30.760
<v Speaker 1>on the mountains and fill the valleys with your remains.

1276
01:27:31.199 --> 01:27:36.279
<v Speaker 1>This hyperbolic language emphasized that Pharaoh's downfall would affect the

1277
01:27:36.439 --> 01:27:41.920
<v Speaker 1>entire landscape of Egypt and surrounding regions. The blood imagery

1278
01:27:41.960 --> 01:27:45.840
<v Speaker 1>became even more intense. In verse six, I will drench

1279
01:27:45.920 --> 01:27:49.159
<v Speaker 1>the land with your flowing blood, all the way to

1280
01:27:49.239 --> 01:27:53.319
<v Speaker 1>the mountains, and the ravines will be filled with your flesh.

1281
01:27:53.479 --> 01:27:56.840
<v Speaker 1>This represented not just Pharaoh's death, but the deaths of

1282
01:27:56.880 --> 01:28:00.880
<v Speaker 1>all his armies and supporters in a massive military catastrophe.

1283
01:28:01.319 --> 01:28:04.399
<v Speaker 1>Even the heavens would be affected by this earthly judgment.

1284
01:28:05.279 --> 01:28:09.079
<v Speaker 1>Verse seven declared, when I snuff you out, I will

1285
01:28:09.079 --> 01:28:13.399
<v Speaker 1>cover the heavens and darken their stars. I will cover

1286
01:28:13.479 --> 01:28:15.880
<v Speaker 1>the sun with a cloud, and the moon will not

1287
01:28:15.960 --> 01:28:19.960
<v Speaker 1>give its light. This cosmic imagery showed that Pharaoh's fall

1288
01:28:20.359 --> 01:28:24.199
<v Speaker 1>would be an event of universal significance. The terror would

1289
01:28:24.239 --> 01:28:29.960
<v Speaker 1>spread far beyond Egypt's borders. In verse nine, God revealed,

1290
01:28:31.000 --> 01:28:33.960
<v Speaker 1>I will trouble the hearts of many peoples when I

1291
01:28:34.039 --> 01:28:37.840
<v Speaker 1>bring about your destruction among the nations, among lands you

1292
01:28:37.960 --> 01:28:41.319
<v Speaker 1>have not known. Even distant countries that had never dealt

1293
01:28:41.359 --> 01:28:45.000
<v Speaker 1>directly with Egypt would be shaken by news of such

1294
01:28:45.079 --> 01:28:50.720
<v Speaker 1>a powerful empire's collapse. Kings everywhere would tremble at the implications.

1295
01:28:51.800 --> 01:28:56.680
<v Speaker 1>Verse ten described their reaction. I will cause many peoples

1296
01:28:56.720 --> 01:28:59.840
<v Speaker 1>to be appalled at you, and their kings will she

1297
01:29:00.039 --> 01:29:02.800
<v Speaker 1>utter with horror because of you. When I brandish my

1298
01:29:02.960 --> 01:29:06.920
<v Speaker 1>sword before them on the day of your downfall, each

1299
01:29:07.000 --> 01:29:10.199
<v Speaker 1>of them will tremble every moment for his life. If

1300
01:29:10.239 --> 01:29:14.479
<v Speaker 1>Egypt could fall, no nation was safe from divine judgment.

1301
01:29:14.880 --> 01:29:18.920
<v Speaker 1>The specific weapon of destruction would be identified in verse eleven.

1302
01:29:19.880 --> 01:29:23.600
<v Speaker 1>For this is what the Sovereign Lord says. The sword

1303
01:29:23.640 --> 01:29:28.079
<v Speaker 1>of the King of Babylon will come against you. Nebucad Neza,

1304
01:29:28.279 --> 01:29:31.840
<v Speaker 1>who had already destroyed Jerusalem and Tire, would also be

1305
01:29:31.920 --> 01:29:36.479
<v Speaker 1>the instrument of Egypt's humiliation. The final prophecy against Egypt

1306
01:29:36.840 --> 01:29:40.359
<v Speaker 1>was perhaps the most haunting of all. It depicted the

1307
01:29:40.399 --> 01:29:44.279
<v Speaker 1>proud empire descending into the realm of the dead, where

1308
01:29:44.279 --> 01:29:48.000
<v Speaker 1>it would join other fallen nations in the darkness below

1309
01:29:48.079 --> 01:29:52.439
<v Speaker 1>the earth. This wasn't just about political defeat. It was

1310
01:29:52.479 --> 01:29:57.560
<v Speaker 1>about eternal consequences and the fate of all earthly powers

1311
01:29:57.600 --> 01:30:01.119
<v Speaker 1>that defy God. This ultimate prophit he came two weeks

1312
01:30:01.159 --> 01:30:04.960
<v Speaker 1>after the previous one, as recorded in Ezekiel, chapter thirty two,

1313
01:30:05.039 --> 01:30:09.159
<v Speaker 1>verse seventeen, in the twelfth year, on the fifteenth day

1314
01:30:09.199 --> 01:30:11.920
<v Speaker 1>of the month, the word of the Lord came to me.

1315
01:30:12.439 --> 01:30:16.680
<v Speaker 1>The rapid succession of these prophecies showed the urgency and

1316
01:30:16.800 --> 01:30:22.199
<v Speaker 1>intensity of God's judgment against Egypt. God commanded Ezekiel to

1317
01:30:22.279 --> 01:30:27.039
<v Speaker 1>perform a funeral ritual in verse eighteen, Son of Man

1318
01:30:27.520 --> 01:30:30.640
<v Speaker 1>wail for the hordes of Egypt and consigned to the

1319
01:30:30.720 --> 01:30:34.359
<v Speaker 1>earth below both her and the daughters of the mighty nations,

1320
01:30:34.680 --> 01:30:37.439
<v Speaker 1>along with those who go down to the pit. This

1321
01:30:37.640 --> 01:30:41.399
<v Speaker 1>was a burial ceremony for a nation that wasn't dead, yet,

1322
01:30:41.439 --> 01:30:45.840
<v Speaker 1>prophetically sealing their doom. The descent to Shiol was described

1323
01:30:45.880 --> 01:30:50.600
<v Speaker 1>in verse nineteen. Do you surpass others in beauty? Go

1324
01:30:50.680 --> 01:30:54.319
<v Speaker 1>down and be laid among the uncircumcised. Egypt's pride in

1325
01:30:54.359 --> 01:30:57.479
<v Speaker 1>its beauty and civilization would count for nothing in the

1326
01:30:57.520 --> 01:31:03.000
<v Speaker 1>realm of death, where all earthly distinctions disappeared. In the underworld,

1327
01:31:03.359 --> 01:31:07.880
<v Speaker 1>Egypt would encounter other fallen powers. Verse twenty two revealed

1328
01:31:07.880 --> 01:31:12.159
<v Speaker 1>the first group. Assyria is there with her whole army.

1329
01:31:12.560 --> 01:31:15.279
<v Speaker 1>She is surrounded by the graves of all her slain,

1330
01:31:15.720 --> 01:31:19.479
<v Speaker 1>all who have fallen by the sword. The mighty Assyrian Empire,

1331
01:31:19.760 --> 01:31:23.520
<v Speaker 1>which had once terrorized the ancient world, was already waiting

1332
01:31:23.520 --> 01:31:27.479
<v Speaker 1>in the darkness. Each fallen nation was described with the

1333
01:31:27.479 --> 01:31:32.960
<v Speaker 1>same refrain about their former power and present humiliation. Verse

1334
01:31:33.000 --> 01:31:36.640
<v Speaker 1>twenty four introduced another Ilam is there with all her

1335
01:31:36.680 --> 01:31:39.960
<v Speaker 1>hordes around her grave. All of them are slain, fallen

1336
01:31:40.000 --> 01:31:42.720
<v Speaker 1>by the sword. All who had spread terror in the

1337
01:31:42.800 --> 01:31:47.199
<v Speaker 1>land of the living went down, uncircumcised, to the earth below.

1338
01:31:48.159 --> 01:31:51.319
<v Speaker 1>The pattern continued with more nations. In verse twenty six,

1339
01:31:52.279 --> 01:31:55.880
<v Speaker 1>Meshek and Tubal are there with all their hordes around

1340
01:31:55.920 --> 01:32:00.800
<v Speaker 1>their graves. All of them are uncircumcised, killed by the sword.

1341
01:32:01.199 --> 01:32:04.119
<v Speaker 1>Because they spread their terror in the land of the living.

1342
01:32:04.640 --> 01:32:08.439
<v Speaker 1>Each empire that had once inspired fear was now itself

1343
01:32:08.560 --> 01:32:13.279
<v Speaker 1>terrified and defeated. Even the ancient warriors of old were present.

1344
01:32:13.720 --> 01:32:17.000
<v Speaker 1>Verse twenty seven described them, but they do not lie

1345
01:32:17.079 --> 01:32:19.880
<v Speaker 1>with the fallen warriors of old, who went down to

1346
01:32:19.960 --> 01:32:22.720
<v Speaker 1>the realm of the dead with their weapons of war,

1347
01:32:23.239 --> 01:32:26.920
<v Speaker 1>their swords placed under their heads and their shields resting

1348
01:32:26.960 --> 01:32:31.119
<v Speaker 1>on their bones. Though these warriors also had terrorized the

1349
01:32:31.199 --> 01:32:34.279
<v Speaker 1>land of the living, there were different levels. Even in

1350
01:32:34.359 --> 01:32:38.760
<v Speaker 1>the realm of death. The prophecy became personal for Egypt's allies.

1351
01:32:38.920 --> 01:32:43.319
<v Speaker 1>In verse twenty nine, Edom is there, her kings and

1352
01:32:43.439 --> 01:32:47.279
<v Speaker 1>all her princes, despite their power. They are laid with

1353
01:32:47.399 --> 01:32:52.199
<v Speaker 1>those killed by the sword. They lie with the uncircumcised,

1354
01:32:52.520 --> 01:32:55.520
<v Speaker 1>with those who go down to the pit. Egypt would

1355
01:32:55.560 --> 01:32:58.800
<v Speaker 1>be joined by nations that had trusted in their alliance

1356
01:32:58.880 --> 01:33:02.640
<v Speaker 1>with her. The final group mentioned was particularly relevant in

1357
01:33:02.760 --> 01:33:06.199
<v Speaker 1>verse thirty All the princes of the North and all

1358
01:33:06.279 --> 01:33:10.039
<v Speaker 1>the Sidonians are there. They went down with the slain

1359
01:33:10.159 --> 01:33:13.800
<v Speaker 1>in disgrace, despite the terror caused by their power. They

1360
01:33:13.880 --> 01:33:18.000
<v Speaker 1>lie uncircumcised with those killed by the sword, and bear

1361
01:33:18.039 --> 01:33:20.119
<v Speaker 1>their shame with those who go down to the pit.

1362
01:33:20.960 --> 01:33:26.279
<v Speaker 1>Even Egypt's commercial partners would share her fate. When Pharaoh

1363
01:33:26.359 --> 01:33:28.680
<v Speaker 1>arrived in this realm of the dead, he would find

1364
01:33:28.680 --> 01:33:33.239
<v Speaker 1>a strange comfort in discovering he wasn't alone. Verse thirty

1365
01:33:33.239 --> 01:33:37.720
<v Speaker 1>one revealed his reaction. Pharaoh, he and all his army

1366
01:33:37.920 --> 01:33:40.680
<v Speaker 1>will see them, and he will be consoled for all

1367
01:33:40.720 --> 01:33:43.800
<v Speaker 1>his hordes that were killed by the sword, declares the

1368
01:33:43.880 --> 01:33:47.920
<v Speaker 1>sovereign Lord. His consolation would come from realizing that all

1369
01:33:48.079 --> 01:33:52.279
<v Speaker 1>earthly powers eventually faced the same end. The final verdict

1370
01:33:52.560 --> 01:33:56.800
<v Speaker 1>sealed Egypt's doom in verse thirty two. Although I had

1371
01:33:56.880 --> 01:34:00.119
<v Speaker 1>him spread terror in the land of the living, Pharaoh

1372
01:34:00.119 --> 01:34:03.880
<v Speaker 1>and all his hordes will be laid among the uncircumcised,

1373
01:34:04.199 --> 01:34:07.920
<v Speaker 1>with those killed by the sword, declares the sovereign Lord.

1374
01:34:08.439 --> 01:34:12.840
<v Speaker 1>The empire that had terrorized others would itself become a

1375
01:34:12.960 --> 01:34:17.239
<v Speaker 1>source of terror through its spectacular fall. The vision of

1376
01:34:17.319 --> 01:34:21.800
<v Speaker 1>Sheiole that concluded the prophecies against Egypt wasn't just about

1377
01:34:21.880 --> 01:34:26.119
<v Speaker 1>one nation's fate. It was a comprehensive picture of the

1378
01:34:26.239 --> 01:34:31.640
<v Speaker 1>ultimate destiny of all earthly powers that set themselves against God.

1379
01:34:32.199 --> 01:34:36.560
<v Speaker 1>This underground realm was portrayed as a vast cemetery where

1380
01:34:36.600 --> 01:34:41.800
<v Speaker 1>the proud empires of history lay in eternal defeat and shame.

1381
01:34:42.560 --> 01:34:46.920
<v Speaker 1>The description of this realm revealed a hierarchy even in death.

1382
01:34:47.439 --> 01:34:51.439
<v Speaker 1>Some nations were buried with honor, maintaining some dignity even

1383
01:34:51.479 --> 01:34:54.960
<v Speaker 1>in defeat, while others were consigned to the deepest shame

1384
01:34:55.039 --> 01:35:00.000
<v Speaker 1>and disgrace. The uncircumcised were separated from those who had

1385
01:35:00.119 --> 01:35:04.760
<v Speaker 1>maintained some covenant relationship with God, showing that spiritual condition

1386
01:35:05.279 --> 01:35:10.319
<v Speaker 1>affected even the after life. The repeated phrase they spread

1387
01:35:10.479 --> 01:35:13.920
<v Speaker 1>terror in the land of the living emphasized that these

1388
01:35:14.039 --> 01:35:17.800
<v Speaker 1>nations had all been characterized by their use of fear

1389
01:35:17.880 --> 01:35:21.279
<v Speaker 1>and violence to maintain power. They had built their empires

1390
01:35:21.359 --> 01:35:26.079
<v Speaker 1>through intimidation and military might, making others tremble before their

1391
01:35:26.199 --> 01:35:30.880
<v Speaker 1>armies and political influence. But in death the tables were

1392
01:35:30.880 --> 01:35:36.520
<v Speaker 1>completely turned. Those who had caused terror were now themselves terrorized.

1393
01:35:36.880 --> 01:35:40.199
<v Speaker 1>Those who had made others tremble were now trembling. The

1394
01:35:40.319 --> 01:35:43.640
<v Speaker 1>very power they had used to dominate others had become

1395
01:35:43.680 --> 01:35:48.359
<v Speaker 1>the source of their eternal humiliation. The image of weapons

1396
01:35:48.439 --> 01:35:52.159
<v Speaker 1>buried with some warriors but not others, suggested that there

1397
01:35:52.199 --> 01:35:55.520
<v Speaker 1>were different types of military honor. Some had fought with

1398
01:35:55.560 --> 01:35:57.960
<v Speaker 1>a code of conduct that earned them a measure of

1399
01:35:58.039 --> 01:36:01.640
<v Speaker 1>respect even from their enemies, while others had been so

1400
01:36:01.840 --> 01:36:06.239
<v Speaker 1>brutal and dishonorable that they deserved no recognition even in death.

1401
01:36:06.960 --> 01:36:11.239
<v Speaker 1>The presence of kings, princes, and entire armies in this

1402
01:36:11.399 --> 01:36:15.800
<v Speaker 1>realm showed that no level of earthly authority provided protection

1403
01:36:16.119 --> 01:36:21.479
<v Speaker 1>from divine judgment. Royal blood, political alliances, military might, and

1404
01:36:21.560 --> 01:36:25.840
<v Speaker 1>economic power all proved useless when faced with the consequences

1405
01:36:25.840 --> 01:36:29.720
<v Speaker 1>of defying the creator of the universe. The mention of

1406
01:36:29.800 --> 01:36:37.079
<v Speaker 1>specific nations Assyria, elam Meshek, tubal Edom, and Sidon created

1407
01:36:37.159 --> 01:36:41.760
<v Speaker 1>a comprehensive survey of the ancient world's power centers. Each

1408
01:36:41.800 --> 01:36:45.560
<v Speaker 1>had dominated their region for a time, inspiring fear and

1409
01:36:45.640 --> 01:36:49.239
<v Speaker 1>commanding respect, but all had ultimately fallen to the same

1410
01:36:49.319 --> 01:36:53.600
<v Speaker 1>fate that awaited Egypt. This vision served as both warning

1411
01:36:53.920 --> 01:36:57.079
<v Speaker 1>and comfort. It was a warning to any nation or

1412
01:36:57.159 --> 01:37:02.000
<v Speaker 1>ruler who thought they could defy God without consequences, showing

1413
01:37:02.039 --> 01:37:06.319
<v Speaker 1>that even the mightiest earthly powers were temporary and vulnerable.

1414
01:37:06.640 --> 01:37:10.039
<v Speaker 1>But it was also comfort to God's people, showing that

1415
01:37:10.079 --> 01:37:14.399
<v Speaker 1>their oppressors would eventually face justice and that no enemy

1416
01:37:14.439 --> 01:37:20.319
<v Speaker 1>of God's people would escape accountability forever. The cosmic scope

1417
01:37:20.359 --> 01:37:24.600
<v Speaker 1>of this judgment revealed that history itself was moving toward

1418
01:37:24.680 --> 01:37:28.520
<v Speaker 1>a divine conclusion, where all accounts would be settled and

1419
01:37:28.600 --> 01:37:31.800
<v Speaker 1>all wrongs would be made right. The nations that had

1420
01:37:31.800 --> 01:37:36.439
<v Speaker 1>seemed so permanent and powerful were actually just temporary actors

1421
01:37:36.439 --> 01:37:41.279
<v Speaker 1>on a stage controlled by eternal purposes beyond their understanding.

1422
01:37:42.039 --> 01:37:46.199
<v Speaker 1>After all the devastating prophecies of judgment against Jerusalem and

1423
01:37:46.239 --> 01:37:50.960
<v Speaker 1>the surrounding nations, God was ready to show Ezekiel something

1424
01:37:51.000 --> 01:37:54.199
<v Speaker 1>that would change everything. This wasn't going to be another

1425
01:37:54.359 --> 01:37:57.960
<v Speaker 1>vision of destruction. This was going to be the most

1426
01:37:57.960 --> 01:38:02.840
<v Speaker 1>spectacular demonstration of resurrection power the world had ever seen.

1427
01:38:03.800 --> 01:38:08.279
<v Speaker 1>In Ezekiel, Chapter thirty seven, Verse one, something extraordinary happened.

1428
01:38:09.359 --> 01:38:12.880
<v Speaker 1>The hand of the Lord was on me, and he

1429
01:38:13.000 --> 01:38:15.640
<v Speaker 1>brought me out by the spirit of the Lord and

1430
01:38:15.760 --> 01:38:18.079
<v Speaker 1>set me in the middle of a valley. It was

1431
01:38:18.199 --> 01:38:21.760
<v Speaker 1>full of bones. God didn't just give Ezekiel a vision

1432
01:38:21.800 --> 01:38:25.479
<v Speaker 1>this time, he physically transported him to a place that

1433
01:38:25.560 --> 01:38:29.119
<v Speaker 1>would become the setting for the most incredible miracle in

1434
01:38:29.159 --> 01:38:32.560
<v Speaker 1>the entire book. This wasn't just any valley, and these

1435
01:38:32.600 --> 01:38:36.560
<v Speaker 1>weren't just a few scattered bones. As Ezekiel looked around,

1436
01:38:36.880 --> 01:38:40.399
<v Speaker 1>he saw something that made his heart sink. Verse two

1437
01:38:40.439 --> 01:38:44.720
<v Speaker 1>described what he witnessed. He led me back and forth

1438
01:38:44.760 --> 01:38:48.000
<v Speaker 1>among them, and I saw a great many bones on

1439
01:38:48.079 --> 01:38:51.680
<v Speaker 1>the floor of the valley, bones that were very dry.

1440
01:38:52.640 --> 01:38:56.920
<v Speaker 1>These weren't recent casualties of war. These were bones that

1441
01:38:57.039 --> 01:39:00.439
<v Speaker 1>had been bleaching in the sun for years, completely dried

1442
01:39:00.479 --> 01:39:05.479
<v Speaker 1>out and lifeless. The sight was overwhelming. Everywhere Ezekiel looked

1443
01:39:05.800 --> 01:39:09.880
<v Speaker 1>there were human remains scattered across the valley floor, skulls,

1444
01:39:10.079 --> 01:39:14.359
<v Speaker 1>rib cages, leg bones, arm bones, the remnants of what

1445
01:39:14.479 --> 01:39:18.079
<v Speaker 1>had once been a massive army or population, now reduced

1446
01:39:18.079 --> 01:39:21.880
<v Speaker 1>to sun bleached skeletons with no flesh, no life, and

1447
01:39:22.000 --> 01:39:25.520
<v Speaker 1>certainly no hope of ever living again. Then God asked

1448
01:39:25.560 --> 01:39:28.079
<v Speaker 1>him a question that seemed to have an obvious answer.

1449
01:39:28.479 --> 01:39:31.359
<v Speaker 1>In verse three, he asked me, son of Man, can

1450
01:39:31.399 --> 01:39:35.800
<v Speaker 1>these bones live? Any reasonable person looking at this scene

1451
01:39:36.119 --> 01:39:41.439
<v Speaker 1>would have immediately answered absolutely not. These bones were beyond dead.

1452
01:39:42.039 --> 01:39:46.279
<v Speaker 1>They were completely desiccated, scattered, and had been lying there

1453
01:39:46.479 --> 01:39:49.960
<v Speaker 1>so long that any connection between them had been lost.

1454
01:39:50.439 --> 01:39:54.239
<v Speaker 1>But Ezekiel had learned something important during his years as

1455
01:39:54.279 --> 01:39:58.560
<v Speaker 1>a prophet. When God asked questions, the obvious human answer

1456
01:39:58.920 --> 01:40:02.159
<v Speaker 1>wasn't always the right answer. So instead of saying what

1457
01:40:02.239 --> 01:40:08.439
<v Speaker 1>seemed logical, Ezekiel gave the perfect response, Sovereign Lord, you

1458
01:40:08.600 --> 01:40:13.239
<v Speaker 1>alone know. He was admitting that human understanding had limits,

1459
01:40:13.520 --> 01:40:17.239
<v Speaker 1>but God's power didn't. What happened next defied every law

1460
01:40:17.279 --> 01:40:20.640
<v Speaker 1>of nature and every expectation of what was possible. In

1461
01:40:20.760 --> 01:40:25.039
<v Speaker 1>verse four, God commanded prophesy to these bones and say

1462
01:40:25.079 --> 01:40:28.119
<v Speaker 1>to them, dry bones, hear the word of the Lord.

1463
01:40:29.159 --> 01:40:32.840
<v Speaker 1>Ezekiel was being told to preach to a congregation of skeletons,

1464
01:40:33.399 --> 01:40:35.800
<v Speaker 1>to deliver a sermon to an audience that had no

1465
01:40:35.920 --> 01:40:41.079
<v Speaker 1>ears to hear. The message itself was incredible. Verse five

1466
01:40:41.199 --> 01:40:44.319
<v Speaker 1>contained God's promise to the bones. This is what the

1467
01:40:44.359 --> 01:40:48.399
<v Speaker 1>sovereign Lord says to these bones. I will make breath

1468
01:40:48.680 --> 01:40:52.640
<v Speaker 1>enter you, and you will come to life. God wasn't

1469
01:40:52.680 --> 01:40:56.239
<v Speaker 1>just promising to put the bones back together. He was

1470
01:40:56.279 --> 01:41:01.079
<v Speaker 1>promising to restore complete, living, breathing human being. The process

1471
01:41:01.119 --> 01:41:05.359
<v Speaker 1>would be systematic and amazing. Verse six outlined the steps.

1472
01:41:05.720 --> 01:41:08.680
<v Speaker 1>I will attach tendons to you and make flesh come

1473
01:41:08.720 --> 01:41:11.319
<v Speaker 1>on you and cover you with skin. I will put

1474
01:41:11.359 --> 01:41:14.399
<v Speaker 1>breath in you, and you will come to life. Then

1475
01:41:14.479 --> 01:41:18.560
<v Speaker 1>you will know that I am the Lord. First, the

1476
01:41:18.600 --> 01:41:23.239
<v Speaker 1>skeletal structure would be rebuilt, that muscles and organs, then skin,

1477
01:41:23.840 --> 01:41:27.880
<v Speaker 1>and finally the breath of life itself. Ezekiel obeyed God's

1478
01:41:27.920 --> 01:41:32.159
<v Speaker 1>command and began preaching to the bones. What happened next

1479
01:41:32.279 --> 01:41:36.279
<v Speaker 1>was like watching the most incredible special effects movie ever made,

1480
01:41:36.680 --> 01:41:41.800
<v Speaker 1>except this was completely real. Verse seven recorded the immediate response.

1481
01:41:42.159 --> 01:41:45.560
<v Speaker 1>So I prophesied as I was commanded, And as I

1482
01:41:45.640 --> 01:41:49.479
<v Speaker 1>was prophesying, there was a noise, a rattling sound, and

1483
01:41:49.520 --> 01:41:53.880
<v Speaker 1>the bones came together, bone to bone. The noise must

1484
01:41:53.880 --> 01:41:58.840
<v Speaker 1>have been incredible. Thousands of bones rolling across the valley floor,

1485
01:41:59.159 --> 01:42:03.000
<v Speaker 1>finding their proper partners and clicking into place with perfect

1486
01:42:03.039 --> 01:42:08.239
<v Speaker 1>precision skulls rolled to meet spinal columns. Arm bones found,

1487
01:42:08.279 --> 01:42:12.039
<v Speaker 1>shoulder sockets, leg bones connected to hip joints. In a

1488
01:42:12.079 --> 01:42:16.399
<v Speaker 1>matter of moments, the scattered remains had become complete skeletons

1489
01:42:16.760 --> 01:42:20.000
<v Speaker 1>lying in formation across the valley floor. But that was

1490
01:42:20.279 --> 01:42:24.840
<v Speaker 1>just the beginning. Verse eight continued the amazing transformation. I

1491
01:42:24.960 --> 01:42:28.600
<v Speaker 1>looked and tendons and flesh appeared on them, and skin

1492
01:42:28.800 --> 01:42:31.960
<v Speaker 1>covered them, but there was no breath in them. Now

1493
01:42:32.000 --> 01:42:36.239
<v Speaker 1>instead of dry bones, there were perfect human bodies lying

1494
01:42:36.359 --> 01:42:39.520
<v Speaker 1>motionless in the valley. They looked like people who were sleeping,

1495
01:42:39.840 --> 01:42:43.920
<v Speaker 1>but they weren't breathing. God gave Ezekiel another command that

1496
01:42:44.039 --> 01:42:47.640
<v Speaker 1>seemed just as impossible as the first. In verse nine,

1497
01:42:47.680 --> 01:42:51.640
<v Speaker 1>he said, prophesy to the breath, prophesy, son of Man,

1498
01:42:52.000 --> 01:42:55.119
<v Speaker 1>and say to it, this is what the sovereign Lord says.

1499
01:42:55.600 --> 01:42:59.439
<v Speaker 1>Come breath from the four winds, and breathe into these

1500
01:42:59.479 --> 01:43:04.079
<v Speaker 1>slain that they may live. Now Ezekiel had to preach

1501
01:43:04.119 --> 01:43:07.920
<v Speaker 1>to the air itself, calling for the wind to come

1502
01:43:07.960 --> 01:43:11.600
<v Speaker 1>and give life to these perfectly formed but lifeless bodies.

1503
01:43:12.159 --> 01:43:17.039
<v Speaker 1>The response was immediate and spectacular. Verse ten described the

1504
01:43:17.079 --> 01:43:21.520
<v Speaker 1>final miracle. So I prophesied. As he commanded me and

1505
01:43:21.640 --> 01:43:24.840
<v Speaker 1>breath entered them. They came to life and stood up

1506
01:43:24.840 --> 01:43:28.399
<v Speaker 1>on their feet a vast army. Not only did they

1507
01:43:28.399 --> 01:43:31.920
<v Speaker 1>come alive, but they stood up at attention, like soldiers

1508
01:43:31.960 --> 01:43:35.279
<v Speaker 1>ready for battle. The valley that had been a graveyard

1509
01:43:35.359 --> 01:43:38.199
<v Speaker 1>was now filled with a mighty army of living people.

1510
01:43:39.399 --> 01:43:43.920
<v Speaker 1>Then God explained what this incredible vision meant. These bones

1511
01:43:43.960 --> 01:43:48.039
<v Speaker 1>weren't just random dead people. They represented something very specific.

1512
01:43:48.479 --> 01:43:52.479
<v Speaker 1>In verse eleven, God revealed, Son of Man, these bones

1513
01:43:52.520 --> 01:43:55.119
<v Speaker 1>are the people of Israel. They say, our bones are

1514
01:43:55.199 --> 01:43:57.960
<v Speaker 1>dried up and our hope is gone. We are cut off.

1515
01:43:59.000 --> 01:44:02.520
<v Speaker 1>The vision was about God's people in exile, who felt

1516
01:44:02.560 --> 01:44:06.960
<v Speaker 1>as hopeless and lifeless as scattered bones. The Israelites in

1517
01:44:07.039 --> 01:44:10.439
<v Speaker 1>Babylon felt exactly like those dry bones. They had been

1518
01:44:10.479 --> 01:44:14.159
<v Speaker 1>cut off from their homeland. Their temple was destroyed, their

1519
01:44:14.239 --> 01:44:18.840
<v Speaker 1>king was in chains, and their national identity seemed completely finished.

1520
01:44:19.359 --> 01:44:22.199
<v Speaker 1>They were saying things like, we're as good as dead.

1521
01:44:22.760 --> 01:44:26.000
<v Speaker 1>Our nation is over, there's no hope for us to

1522
01:44:26.119 --> 01:44:29.159
<v Speaker 1>ever be a people again. But God had a message

1523
01:44:29.199 --> 01:44:34.359
<v Speaker 1>for them through this incredible vision. In verse twelve, he declared, therefore,

1524
01:44:34.399 --> 01:44:37.640
<v Speaker 1>prophesy and say to them. This is what the Sovereign

1525
01:44:37.680 --> 01:44:41.039
<v Speaker 1>Lord says, my people, I am going to open your

1526
01:44:41.079 --> 01:44:43.880
<v Speaker 1>graves and bring you up from them. I will bring

1527
01:44:43.920 --> 01:44:48.039
<v Speaker 1>you back to the land of Israel. What seemed impossible

1528
01:44:48.359 --> 01:44:52.680
<v Speaker 1>to them was not only possible but absolutely certain. From

1529
01:44:52.720 --> 01:44:57.800
<v Speaker 1>God's perspective. The restoration wouldn't just be political, it would

1530
01:44:57.840 --> 01:45:03.800
<v Speaker 1>be spiritual. Verse thirty promised, Then you, my people, will

1531
01:45:03.840 --> 01:45:07.399
<v Speaker 1>know that I am the Lord. When I open your

1532
01:45:07.439 --> 01:45:12.000
<v Speaker 1>graves and bring you up from them. They would experience

1533
01:45:12.039 --> 01:45:15.920
<v Speaker 1>God's power in such an unmistakable way that their faith

1534
01:45:15.960 --> 01:45:19.840
<v Speaker 1>would be completely renewed. But the most amazing promise was

1535
01:45:19.920 --> 01:45:24.680
<v Speaker 1>still to come. In verse fourteen, God revealed the ultimate purpose.

1536
01:45:25.399 --> 01:45:28.199
<v Speaker 1>I will put my spirit in you, and you will live,

1537
01:45:28.600 --> 01:45:31.640
<v Speaker 1>and I will settle you in your own land. Then

1538
01:45:31.680 --> 01:45:35.119
<v Speaker 1>you will know that I, the Lord, have spoken and

1539
01:45:35.279 --> 01:45:39.399
<v Speaker 1>I have done it, declares the Lord. This wasn't just

1540
01:45:39.479 --> 01:45:44.079
<v Speaker 1>about returning to geography. It was about receiving new spiritual

1541
01:45:44.159 --> 01:45:49.159
<v Speaker 1>life that would make them truly God's people again. After

1542
01:45:49.199 --> 01:45:55.560
<v Speaker 1>the spectacular vision of resurrection, God gave Ezekiel another dramatic demonstration,

1543
01:45:56.119 --> 01:45:59.560
<v Speaker 1>but this one was simpler and more practical. It involved

1544
01:45:59.600 --> 01:46:02.680
<v Speaker 1>two pieces of wood and a message that would give

1545
01:46:02.720 --> 01:46:05.560
<v Speaker 1>hope to a people who had been divided for centuries.

1546
01:46:06.720 --> 01:46:11.399
<v Speaker 1>The demonstration began with a simple command in Ezekiel chapter

1547
01:46:11.479 --> 01:46:16.720
<v Speaker 1>thirty seven, verse sixteen, Son of Man, take a stick

1548
01:46:16.760 --> 01:46:20.279
<v Speaker 1>of wood and write on it belonging to Judah and

1549
01:46:20.359 --> 01:46:25.000
<v Speaker 1>the Israelites associated with him. Then take another stick of

1550
01:46:25.039 --> 01:46:28.760
<v Speaker 1>wood and write on it belonging to Joseph, that is,

1551
01:46:29.199 --> 01:46:35.039
<v Speaker 1>to Ephraim and all the Israelites associated with him. Ezekiel

1552
01:46:35.479 --> 01:46:39.560
<v Speaker 1>was to prepare two wooden sticks, each representing one part

1553
01:46:39.640 --> 01:46:43.239
<v Speaker 1>of the divided kingdom. This division went back over three

1554
01:46:43.359 --> 01:46:46.840
<v Speaker 1>hundred years to the time when Solomon's kingdom had split

1555
01:46:47.199 --> 01:46:51.600
<v Speaker 1>after his death. The northern kingdom called Israel or Ephraim

1556
01:46:51.920 --> 01:46:55.600
<v Speaker 1>had included ten tribes and had been destroyed by Assyria.

1557
01:46:56.279 --> 01:47:00.279
<v Speaker 1>The southern kingdom called Judah had included two tribes and

1558
01:47:00.359 --> 01:47:04.439
<v Speaker 1>had just been destroyed by Babylon. For centuries, these two

1559
01:47:04.520 --> 01:47:08.760
<v Speaker 1>parts of God's people had been separate nations, often fighting

1560
01:47:08.800 --> 01:47:13.199
<v Speaker 1>against each other instead of working together. The next instruction

1561
01:47:13.840 --> 01:47:18.640
<v Speaker 1>was simple but profound. Verse seventeen commanded join them together

1562
01:47:18.760 --> 01:47:22.399
<v Speaker 1>into one stick, so that they will become one. In

1563
01:47:22.479 --> 01:47:25.960
<v Speaker 1>your hand. Ezekiel was to hold the two sticks together

1564
01:47:26.239 --> 01:47:28.680
<v Speaker 1>so they appeared to be a single piece of wood.

1565
01:47:29.079 --> 01:47:33.159
<v Speaker 1>This visual demonstration would capture every one's attention and make

1566
01:47:33.239 --> 01:47:37.359
<v Speaker 1>them ask what it meant. Sure enough, the people's curiosity

1567
01:47:37.640 --> 01:47:43.159
<v Speaker 1>was aroused. Verse eighteen recorded their question, when your people

1568
01:47:43.239 --> 01:47:46.199
<v Speaker 1>ask you, won't you tell us what you mean by this?

1569
01:47:47.520 --> 01:47:51.199
<v Speaker 1>They could see that something significant was being communicated through

1570
01:47:51.239 --> 01:47:56.279
<v Speaker 1>this simple act, but they needed the interpretation. God's explanation

1571
01:47:56.479 --> 01:48:00.640
<v Speaker 1>was better than anything they could have imagined. In verse nineteen,

1572
01:48:01.039 --> 01:48:05.319
<v Speaker 1>he revealed, say to them, this is what the sovereign

1573
01:48:05.359 --> 01:48:08.840
<v Speaker 1>Lord says. I'm going to take the stick of Joseph,

1574
01:48:09.000 --> 01:48:12.399
<v Speaker 1>which is in Aphram's hand, and of the Israelite tribes

1575
01:48:12.439 --> 01:48:16.319
<v Speaker 1>associated with him, and join it to Judas stick, making

1576
01:48:16.359 --> 01:48:19.319
<v Speaker 1>them a single stick of wood, and they will become

1577
01:48:19.399 --> 01:48:23.920
<v Speaker 1>one in my hand. God himself was going to reunify

1578
01:48:24.000 --> 01:48:29.159
<v Speaker 1>his divided people. The reunification wouldn't just be symbolic, It

1579
01:48:29.199 --> 01:48:32.800
<v Speaker 1>would be literal and permanent. Verse twenty one promised, I

1580
01:48:32.840 --> 01:48:35.680
<v Speaker 1>will take the Israelites out of the nations where they

1581
01:48:35.720 --> 01:48:39.119
<v Speaker 1>have gone. I will gather them from all around and

1582
01:48:39.159 --> 01:48:43.239
<v Speaker 1>bring them back into their own land. This would involve

1583
01:48:43.239 --> 01:48:46.520
<v Speaker 1>people who had been scattered, not just to Babylon, but

1584
01:48:46.680 --> 01:48:51.439
<v Speaker 1>to many different countries over several centuries. The new unified

1585
01:48:51.560 --> 01:48:55.359
<v Speaker 1>nation would be completely different from the old divided kingdoms.

1586
01:48:55.680 --> 01:48:58.800
<v Speaker 1>Verse twenty two declared, I will make them one nation

1587
01:48:58.960 --> 01:49:02.039
<v Speaker 1>in the land on the mountains of Israel. There will

1588
01:49:02.079 --> 01:49:04.600
<v Speaker 1>be one king over all of them, and they will

1589
01:49:04.640 --> 01:49:08.399
<v Speaker 1>never again be two nations or be divided into two kingdoms.

1590
01:49:08.920 --> 01:49:13.159
<v Speaker 1>The political division that had weakened and eventually destroyed both

1591
01:49:13.279 --> 01:49:18.159
<v Speaker 1>kingdoms would never happen again. The spiritual transformation would be

1592
01:49:18.319 --> 01:49:23.079
<v Speaker 1>just as dramatic as the political reunification. Verse twenty three promised,

1593
01:49:23.279 --> 01:49:26.840
<v Speaker 1>They will no longer defile themselves with their idols and

1594
01:49:27.079 --> 01:49:30.760
<v Speaker 1>vile images, or with any of their offenses. For I

1595
01:49:30.800 --> 01:49:34.079
<v Speaker 1>will save them from all their sinful backsliding, and I

1596
01:49:34.119 --> 01:49:37.359
<v Speaker 1>will cleanse them. They will be my people, and I

1597
01:49:37.479 --> 01:49:41.359
<v Speaker 1>will be there God. The idolatry that had caused the

1598
01:49:41.399 --> 01:49:46.760
<v Speaker 1>original division and both kingdoms destruction would be completely eliminated.

1599
01:49:47.239 --> 01:49:50.880
<v Speaker 1>The leadership of this new unified nation would be perfect.

1600
01:49:51.279 --> 01:49:54.800
<v Speaker 1>Verse twenty four revealed, My servant David will be king

1601
01:49:54.920 --> 01:49:58.279
<v Speaker 1>over them, and they will all have one shepherd. They

1602
01:49:58.319 --> 01:50:01.840
<v Speaker 1>will follow my laws and be careful to keep my decrees.

1603
01:50:03.239 --> 01:50:06.319
<v Speaker 1>This wasn't referring to the historical David coming back from

1604
01:50:06.359 --> 01:50:10.239
<v Speaker 1>the dead, but to a future king from David's family

1605
01:50:10.319 --> 01:50:13.479
<v Speaker 1>line who would rule with David's heart for God. This

1606
01:50:13.640 --> 01:50:17.439
<v Speaker 1>perfect king would establish a perfect kingdom. Verse twenty five

1607
01:50:17.520 --> 01:50:20.880
<v Speaker 1>described the permanence of this arrangement. They will live in

1608
01:50:20.960 --> 01:50:24.119
<v Speaker 1>the land I gave to my servant, Jacob, the land

1609
01:50:24.159 --> 01:50:27.880
<v Speaker 1>where your ancestors lived. They and their children and their

1610
01:50:28.000 --> 01:50:32.199
<v Speaker 1>children's children will live there forever, and David, my servant,

1611
01:50:32.479 --> 01:50:36.159
<v Speaker 1>will be their prince forever. This wouldn't be another temporary

1612
01:50:36.199 --> 01:50:39.399
<v Speaker 1>kingdom that would rise and fall like all the others.

1613
01:50:39.800 --> 01:50:44.079
<v Speaker 1>This would be an eternal kingdom. The relationship between God

1614
01:50:44.119 --> 01:50:47.079
<v Speaker 1>and his people would be restored to what it was

1615
01:50:47.119 --> 01:50:52.199
<v Speaker 1>always meant to be. Verse twenty six promised, I will

1616
01:50:52.199 --> 01:50:54.960
<v Speaker 1>make a covenant of peace with them. It will be

1617
01:50:55.000 --> 01:50:59.760
<v Speaker 1>an everlasting covenant. I will establish them and increase their numbers,

1618
01:51:00.079 --> 01:51:03.439
<v Speaker 1>and I will put my sanctuary among them forever. Instead

1619
01:51:03.439 --> 01:51:06.960
<v Speaker 1>of the broken covenant that had led to judgment and exile,

1620
01:51:07.439 --> 01:51:11.880
<v Speaker 1>there would be an unbreakable covenant that would guarantee permanent blessing.

1621
01:51:12.960 --> 01:51:16.880
<v Speaker 1>The ultimate purpose was that the whole world would recognize

1622
01:51:16.920 --> 01:51:21.239
<v Speaker 1>God's relationship with his people. Verse twenty seven declared, my

1623
01:51:21.359 --> 01:51:24.079
<v Speaker 1>dwelling place will be with them. I will be their

1624
01:51:24.119 --> 01:51:27.039
<v Speaker 1>God and they will be my people, and verse twenty

1625
01:51:27.039 --> 01:51:30.560
<v Speaker 1>eight concluded, then the nations will know that I the

1626
01:51:30.680 --> 01:51:35.279
<v Speaker 1>Lord make Israel holy when my sanctuary is among them forever.

1627
01:51:35.720 --> 01:51:39.560
<v Speaker 1>The restored and unified people would become a testimony to

1628
01:51:39.640 --> 01:51:44.399
<v Speaker 1>all nations of God's faithfulness and power. Just when it

1629
01:51:44.439 --> 01:51:47.439
<v Speaker 1>seemed like the promises of restoration meant that God's people

1630
01:51:47.479 --> 01:51:50.840
<v Speaker 1>would live in peace forever, God revealed that there would

1631
01:51:50.880 --> 01:51:55.039
<v Speaker 1>be one final test. A massive invasion would come against

1632
01:51:55.079 --> 01:51:59.520
<v Speaker 1>the restored nation, but this attack would ultimately demonstrate God's

1633
01:51:59.560 --> 01:52:04.760
<v Speaker 1>power to the entire world and establish his people's security permanently.

1634
01:52:05.600 --> 01:52:08.760
<v Speaker 1>The prophecy began with God addressing the leader of this

1635
01:52:09.199 --> 01:52:14.119
<v Speaker 1>future invasion. In Ezekiel chapter thirty eight, verse two, God commanded,

1636
01:52:14.520 --> 01:52:18.119
<v Speaker 1>son of Man, set your face against God of the

1637
01:52:18.199 --> 01:52:21.680
<v Speaker 1>land of Magog, the chief prince of Meishek, and Tubal

1638
01:52:22.279 --> 01:52:26.199
<v Speaker 1>PROPHESI against him. This Gog wasn't a specific person that

1639
01:52:26.279 --> 01:52:29.880
<v Speaker 1>Ezekiel knew, but a future leader who would arise from

1640
01:52:29.960 --> 01:52:34.319
<v Speaker 1>the far north. God described Gog's intentions in verse three.

1641
01:52:35.680 --> 01:52:39.600
<v Speaker 1>This is what the sovereign Lord says, I am against you, Gog,

1642
01:52:39.920 --> 01:52:44.319
<v Speaker 1>Chief Prince of Meshek and Tubal. This wasn't just a

1643
01:52:44.399 --> 01:52:48.880
<v Speaker 1>human political decision. This invasion would be motivated by forces

1644
01:52:49.159 --> 01:52:52.880
<v Speaker 1>that opposed God himself and his purposes for his people.

1645
01:52:53.680 --> 01:52:58.439
<v Speaker 1>The invasion force would be massive and international. Verse four

1646
01:52:58.800 --> 01:53:03.199
<v Speaker 1>described God's role in organizing Bidda. I will turn you around,

1647
01:53:03.520 --> 01:53:05.640
<v Speaker 1>put hooks in your jaws, and bring you out with

1648
01:53:05.720 --> 01:53:09.319
<v Speaker 1>your whole army, your horses, your horsemen fully armed, and

1649
01:53:09.399 --> 01:53:12.760
<v Speaker 1>a great hoarde with large and small shields, all of

1650
01:53:12.800 --> 01:53:16.119
<v Speaker 1>them brandishing their swords. Even though God would think he

1651
01:53:16.239 --> 01:53:19.840
<v Speaker 1>was making his own decisions, God would actually be directing

1652
01:53:19.840 --> 01:53:24.000
<v Speaker 1>events for his own purposes. The coalition would include nations

1653
01:53:24.039 --> 01:53:28.359
<v Speaker 1>from all directions. Verse five listed some of the participants

1654
01:53:28.880 --> 01:53:33.680
<v Speaker 1>Persiakush and put will be with them, all with shields

1655
01:53:33.720 --> 01:53:38.039
<v Speaker 1>and helmets. These represented countries from the east, south, and west,

1656
01:53:38.399 --> 01:53:41.920
<v Speaker 1>showing that this would be a truly international effort against

1657
01:53:42.000 --> 01:53:46.079
<v Speaker 1>God's people. The northern forces were described in verse six,

1658
01:53:46.600 --> 01:53:51.000
<v Speaker 1>also Goma with all its troops, and beth Togomah from

1659
01:53:51.039 --> 01:53:54.000
<v Speaker 1>the far north with all its troops. The many nations

1660
01:53:54.000 --> 01:53:58.640
<v Speaker 1>with you, This coalition would include peoples from the distant North,

1661
01:53:59.039 --> 01:54:02.720
<v Speaker 1>representing the most remote and powerful nations of the Earth.

1662
01:54:03.479 --> 01:54:07.960
<v Speaker 1>But the timing of this invasion was crucial. It wouldn't

1663
01:54:08.000 --> 01:54:13.680
<v Speaker 1>happen immediately after the people returned from exile. Verse eight explained,

1664
01:54:14.079 --> 01:54:17.079
<v Speaker 1>after many days, you will be called to arms. In

1665
01:54:17.159 --> 01:54:20.159
<v Speaker 1>future years, you will invade a land that has recovered

1666
01:54:20.159 --> 01:54:23.399
<v Speaker 1>from war, whose people were gathered from many nations to

1667
01:54:23.479 --> 01:54:27.000
<v Speaker 1>the mountains of Israel, which had long been desolate. They

1668
01:54:27.039 --> 01:54:29.920
<v Speaker 1>had been brought out from the nations, and now all

1669
01:54:29.960 --> 01:54:33.800
<v Speaker 1>of them live in safety. This invasion would come after

1670
01:54:33.920 --> 01:54:36.960
<v Speaker 1>Israel had been fully restored and was living in peace

1671
01:54:37.039 --> 01:54:42.079
<v Speaker 1>and prosperity. The restored nation would be completely unprepared for war.

1672
01:54:42.520 --> 01:54:46.560
<v Speaker 1>Verse eleven described their vulnerable condition. You will say, I

1673
01:54:46.560 --> 01:54:50.199
<v Speaker 1>will invade a land of unwalled villages. I will attack

1674
01:54:50.239 --> 01:54:54.000
<v Speaker 1>a peaceful and unsuspecting people, all of them living without

1675
01:54:54.039 --> 01:54:58.319
<v Speaker 1>walls and without gates and bars. The people would be

1676
01:54:58.439 --> 01:55:01.680
<v Speaker 1>so confident in their secure that they wouldn't even have

1677
01:55:01.760 --> 01:55:09.199
<v Speaker 1>military defenses. God's motivation would be purely materialistic. Verse twelve

1678
01:55:09.279 --> 01:55:13.840
<v Speaker 1>revealed his thinking, I will plunder and lute and turn

1679
01:55:13.960 --> 01:55:17.720
<v Speaker 1>my hand against the resettled Ruins. And the people gathered

1680
01:55:17.760 --> 01:55:21.920
<v Speaker 1>from the nations, rich in live stock and goods. Living

1681
01:55:21.960 --> 01:55:25.399
<v Speaker 1>at the center of the land. He would see Israel's

1682
01:55:25.880 --> 01:55:30.159
<v Speaker 1>prosperity and decide to take it for himself. Other nations

1683
01:55:30.199 --> 01:55:35.520
<v Speaker 1>would notice the invasion but wouldn't intervene. Verse thirteen described

1684
01:55:35.520 --> 01:55:39.920
<v Speaker 1>their response. Sheba and Deaden and the merchants of Tarshish

1685
01:55:40.199 --> 01:55:42.840
<v Speaker 1>and all her villages will say to you, have you

1686
01:55:42.920 --> 01:55:46.039
<v Speaker 1>come to plunder? Have you gathered your hoardes to loot,

1687
01:55:46.159 --> 01:55:49.039
<v Speaker 1>to carry off silver and gold, to take away live

1688
01:55:49.079 --> 01:55:52.800
<v Speaker 1>stock and goods, and to seize much plunder? They would

1689
01:55:52.800 --> 01:55:56.199
<v Speaker 1>ask questions but wouldn't take action to help. The invasion

1690
01:55:56.239 --> 01:56:00.920
<v Speaker 1>would seem overwhelming from a human perspective. Verse five described

1691
01:56:00.960 --> 01:56:04.399
<v Speaker 1>the massive force. You will come from your place in

1692
01:56:04.479 --> 01:56:08.239
<v Speaker 1>the far north, you and many nations with you, all

1693
01:56:08.319 --> 01:56:11.399
<v Speaker 1>of them riding on horses, a great horde, a mighty army.

1694
01:56:11.800 --> 01:56:15.039
<v Speaker 1>Might This wouldn't be a small raid. It would be

1695
01:56:15.159 --> 01:56:19.640
<v Speaker 1>the largest military force ever assembled against God's people. But

1696
01:56:19.840 --> 01:56:24.800
<v Speaker 1>God had his own plans for this invasion. Verse sixteen

1697
01:56:25.359 --> 01:56:30.079
<v Speaker 1>revealed his purpose. You will advance against my people Israel

1698
01:56:30.520 --> 01:56:34.479
<v Speaker 1>like a cloud that huncovers the land in days to come.

1699
01:56:34.560 --> 01:56:37.560
<v Speaker 1>God I will bring you against my land, so that

1700
01:56:37.600 --> 01:56:40.199
<v Speaker 1>the nations may know me when I improved wholly through

1701
01:56:40.239 --> 01:56:43.600
<v Speaker 1>you before their eyes. This attack would become an opportunity

1702
01:56:43.640 --> 01:56:47.399
<v Speaker 1>for God to demonstrate his power to the entire world.

1703
01:56:48.079 --> 01:56:51.439
<v Speaker 1>The battle itself would be unlike anything in human history.

1704
01:56:52.880 --> 01:56:58.880
<v Speaker 1>Verse nineteen described God's intervention in my zeal and fiery wrath.

1705
01:56:59.239 --> 01:57:01.960
<v Speaker 1>I declare there at that time there shall be a

1706
01:57:01.960 --> 01:57:05.319
<v Speaker 1>great earthquake in the land of Israel. Natural disasters would

1707
01:57:05.359 --> 01:57:09.920
<v Speaker 1>be God's first weapon against the invaders. The supernatural intervention

1708
01:57:10.319 --> 01:57:15.720
<v Speaker 1>would intensify. Verse twenty two listed the divine weapons. I

1709
01:57:15.760 --> 01:57:19.479
<v Speaker 1>will execute judgment on him with plague and bloodshed. I

1710
01:57:19.520 --> 01:57:23.680
<v Speaker 1>will pour down torrents of rain, hailstones, and burning sulfur

1711
01:57:23.720 --> 01:57:26.279
<v Speaker 1>on him, and on his troops, and on the many

1712
01:57:26.359 --> 01:57:30.359
<v Speaker 1>nations with him. God would use weather, disease, and fire

1713
01:57:30.439 --> 01:57:34.840
<v Speaker 1>from heaven to destroy the invasion force. The result would

1714
01:57:34.840 --> 01:57:39.079
<v Speaker 1>be complete victory for God's people without them having to

1715
01:57:39.159 --> 01:57:42.880
<v Speaker 1>fight at all. Verse twenty three declared the ultimate purpose.

1716
01:57:43.399 --> 01:57:46.600
<v Speaker 1>And so I will show my greatness and my holiness,

1717
01:57:46.920 --> 01:57:49.119
<v Speaker 1>and I will make myself known in the sight of

1718
01:57:49.199 --> 01:57:53.439
<v Speaker 1>many nations. Then they will know that I am the Lord.

1719
01:57:54.520 --> 01:57:57.640
<v Speaker 1>This battle would serve as the final proof of God's

1720
01:57:58.039 --> 01:58:02.560
<v Speaker 1>sovereignty over all earthly power. After the spectacular defeat of

1721
01:58:02.640 --> 01:58:05.960
<v Speaker 1>God's invasion, the land of Israel would need to be

1722
01:58:06.039 --> 01:58:10.239
<v Speaker 1>thoroughly cleansed before God's people could fully enjoy their inheritance.

1723
01:58:10.640 --> 01:58:12.920
<v Speaker 1>This wouldn't just be a matter of cleaning up after

1724
01:58:12.960 --> 01:58:17.119
<v Speaker 1>a battle. It would be a comprehensive purification that would

1725
01:58:17.159 --> 01:58:21.239
<v Speaker 1>take years to complete and would transform the very spiritual

1726
01:58:21.319 --> 01:58:25.960
<v Speaker 1>atmosphere of the land. The aftermath of the battle was

1727
01:58:26.039 --> 01:58:30.680
<v Speaker 1>described in Ezekiel chapter thirty nine, verse nine. Then those

1728
01:58:30.720 --> 01:58:33.279
<v Speaker 1>who live in the towns of Israel will go out

1729
01:58:33.279 --> 01:58:36.000
<v Speaker 1>and use the weapons for fuel and burn them up.

1730
01:58:36.359 --> 01:58:39.880
<v Speaker 1>The small and large shields, the bows and arrows, the

1731
01:58:39.920 --> 01:58:43.880
<v Speaker 1>war clubs and spears. For seven years, they will use

1732
01:58:44.399 --> 01:58:47.760
<v Speaker 1>them for fuel. The amount of military equipment left behind

1733
01:58:48.079 --> 01:58:51.279
<v Speaker 1>would be so massive that it would provide fuel for

1734
01:58:51.319 --> 01:58:56.640
<v Speaker 1>the entire nation for seven years. This detail revealed several

1735
01:58:56.680 --> 01:59:01.520
<v Speaker 1>important things. First, the invasion force had been enormous, large

1736
01:59:01.600 --> 01:59:05.760
<v Speaker 1>enough to equip an entire nation with fuel for seven years. Second,

1737
01:59:06.159 --> 01:59:09.000
<v Speaker 1>the weapons were made of materials that could be burned,

1738
01:59:09.479 --> 01:59:13.000
<v Speaker 1>showing that even in this future time, some warfare would

1739
01:59:13.000 --> 01:59:18.760
<v Speaker 1>still involve traditional materials rather than being completely technological. Third,

1740
01:59:19.319 --> 01:59:23.079
<v Speaker 1>the people would be so secure after this victory that

1741
01:59:23.119 --> 01:59:27.199
<v Speaker 1>they could afford to burn military equipment rather than storing

1742
01:59:27.199 --> 01:59:30.640
<v Speaker 1>it for future conflicts. The clean up of human remains

1743
01:59:30.840 --> 01:59:34.199
<v Speaker 1>would be even more extensive than dealing with the weapons.

1744
01:59:34.600 --> 01:59:38.640
<v Speaker 1>Verse eleven described the burial process. On that day, I

1745
01:59:38.680 --> 01:59:41.439
<v Speaker 1>will give Gog a burial place in Israel, in the

1746
01:59:41.520 --> 01:59:44.359
<v Speaker 1>valley of those who travel east of the Sea. It

1747
01:59:44.399 --> 01:59:47.359
<v Speaker 1>will block the way of travelers because Gog and all

1748
01:59:47.439 --> 01:59:50.119
<v Speaker 1>his hordes will be buried there, so it will be

1749
01:59:50.199 --> 01:59:54.319
<v Speaker 1>called the Valley of Hammon Gog. The number of bodies

1750
01:59:54.600 --> 01:59:57.720
<v Speaker 1>would be so great that they would create a physical

1751
01:59:57.760 --> 02:00:01.760
<v Speaker 1>obstacle for people trying to travel through the area. The

1752
02:00:01.800 --> 02:00:06.720
<v Speaker 1>burial would be a massive national project. Verse twelve explained

1753
02:00:06.760 --> 02:00:11.920
<v Speaker 1>the scope. For seven months, the Israelites will be burying

1754
02:00:11.960 --> 02:00:14.760
<v Speaker 1>them in order to cleanse the land. It would take

1755
02:00:14.760 --> 02:00:18.600
<v Speaker 1>the entire nation working for seven months just to bury

1756
02:00:18.640 --> 02:00:22.119
<v Speaker 1>all the dead invaders. This showed both the enormous size

1757
02:00:22.159 --> 02:00:25.760
<v Speaker 1>of the invasion force and the thoroughness required to properly

1758
02:00:25.800 --> 02:00:29.600
<v Speaker 1>cleanse the land. But even after seven months of intensive

1759
02:00:29.680 --> 02:00:34.880
<v Speaker 1>burial work, the job wouldn't be completely finished. Verse fourteen

1760
02:00:35.039 --> 02:00:40.000
<v Speaker 1>described the ongoing clean up. People will be continually employed

1761
02:00:40.039 --> 02:00:43.399
<v Speaker 1>in cleansing the land. They will spread out across the land,

1762
02:00:43.760 --> 02:00:46.680
<v Speaker 1>and along with others, they will bury any bodies that

1763
02:00:46.720 --> 02:00:50.159
<v Speaker 1>are lying on the ground. Some bodies would be missed

1764
02:00:50.159 --> 02:00:52.239
<v Speaker 1>in the initial clean up and would need to be

1765
02:00:52.319 --> 02:00:56.560
<v Speaker 1>found and buried later. The search would be systematic and careful.

1766
02:00:57.319 --> 02:01:01.840
<v Speaker 1>Verse fifteen outlined the procedure. As they go through the land,

1767
02:01:02.319 --> 02:01:05.680
<v Speaker 1>any one who sees a human bone will leave a

1768
02:01:05.720 --> 02:01:08.800
<v Speaker 1>marker beside it until the grave diggers have buried it.

1769
02:01:08.880 --> 02:01:12.279
<v Speaker 1>In the valley of Hamon Gog, no remains would be

1770
02:01:12.319 --> 02:01:16.399
<v Speaker 1>left unburied, ensuring that the land was completely cleansed from

1771
02:01:16.399 --> 02:01:20.720
<v Speaker 1>the defilement of death. The spiritual significance of this clean

1772
02:01:20.800 --> 02:01:26.079
<v Speaker 1>up was enormous. In ancient times, contact with dead bodies

1773
02:01:26.399 --> 02:01:31.439
<v Speaker 1>made people ceremonially unclean and prevented them from participating in worship.

1774
02:01:31.760 --> 02:01:36.359
<v Speaker 1>Having thousands of unburied corpses scattered across the land would

1775
02:01:36.359 --> 02:01:40.680
<v Speaker 1>have made the entire country spiritually defiled and unfit for

1776
02:01:40.760 --> 02:01:45.279
<v Speaker 1>God's presence. The thoroughness of the purification showed that God

1777
02:01:45.359 --> 02:01:49.720
<v Speaker 1>intended his restored people to enjoy perfect fellowship with Him

1778
02:01:49.760 --> 02:01:53.960
<v Speaker 1>in a completely holy land. There would be no spiritual obstacles,

1779
02:01:54.359 --> 02:01:58.760
<v Speaker 1>no unclean areas, no reminders of death and destruction to

1780
02:01:58.880 --> 02:02:02.920
<v Speaker 1>interfere with their word, worship, and relationship with God. The

1781
02:02:03.000 --> 02:02:06.680
<v Speaker 1>clean up would also serve as a permanent reminder of

1782
02:02:06.680 --> 02:02:10.319
<v Speaker 1>God's victory over his enemies. Every time someone passed the

1783
02:02:10.439 --> 02:02:14.000
<v Speaker 1>valley of Hummud God, they would remember how God had

1784
02:02:14.039 --> 02:02:18.319
<v Speaker 1>defeated the greatest army ever assembled against his people. The

1785
02:02:18.359 --> 02:02:22.479
<v Speaker 1>burial site would become a monument to Divine power and faithfulness.

1786
02:02:23.359 --> 02:02:27.159
<v Speaker 1>The birds and wild animals would also participate in the

1787
02:02:27.199 --> 02:02:30.880
<v Speaker 1>clean up, but in a different way. Verse seventeen describe

1788
02:02:30.920 --> 02:02:34.399
<v Speaker 1>a gruesome feast, Son of Man, this is what the

1789
02:02:34.520 --> 02:02:38.520
<v Speaker 1>Sovereign Lord says. Call out to every kind of bird

1790
02:02:38.600 --> 02:02:42.680
<v Speaker 1>and all the wild animals. Assemble and come together from

1791
02:02:42.720 --> 02:02:46.000
<v Speaker 1>all around to the sacrifice. I am preparing for you

1792
02:02:46.680 --> 02:02:50.880
<v Speaker 1>the great sacrifice on the mountains of Israel. There you

1793
02:02:50.960 --> 02:02:55.079
<v Speaker 1>will eat flesh and drink blood. The carrion eating creatures

1794
02:02:55.119 --> 02:02:59.000
<v Speaker 1>would consume the remains that couldn't be properly buried. This

1795
02:02:59.199 --> 02:03:03.000
<v Speaker 1>wasn't just about practical clean up. It was about demonstrating

1796
02:03:03.079 --> 02:03:07.079
<v Speaker 1>that those who opposed guard would become food for scavengers.

1797
02:03:07.479 --> 02:03:10.960
<v Speaker 1>The mighty warriors who had marched proudly to battle would

1798
02:03:11.000 --> 02:03:14.720
<v Speaker 1>end up as meals for vultures and jackals. Their strength

1799
02:03:14.800 --> 02:03:18.199
<v Speaker 1>and pride would be reduced to nothing more than nourishment

1800
02:03:18.479 --> 02:03:22.760
<v Speaker 1>for the lowest creatures. The feast would include the highest

1801
02:03:22.840 --> 02:03:27.439
<v Speaker 1>ranks of the enemy forces. Verse eighteen specified the menu,

1802
02:03:27.960 --> 02:03:30.760
<v Speaker 1>you will eat the flesh of mighty men, and drink

1803
02:03:30.800 --> 02:03:32.720
<v Speaker 1>the blood of the princes of the earth, as if

1804
02:03:32.800 --> 02:03:36.119
<v Speaker 1>they were rams and lambs, goats and bulls, all of

1805
02:03:36.159 --> 02:03:40.439
<v Speaker 1>them fattened animals from Bashan. Generals, kings, and nobles would

1806
02:03:40.439 --> 02:03:44.399
<v Speaker 1>all receive the same treatment, becoming food for animals. The

1807
02:03:44.439 --> 02:03:49.399
<v Speaker 1>abundance would be overwhelming. Verse nineteen promised at the sacrifice

1808
02:03:49.399 --> 02:03:52.600
<v Speaker 1>I am preparing for you, you will eat fat until

1809
02:03:52.640 --> 02:03:55.960
<v Speaker 1>you are glutted, and drink blood until you are drunk.

1810
02:03:56.840 --> 02:04:00.119
<v Speaker 1>There would be so many bodies that even the scavengers

1811
02:04:00.159 --> 02:04:04.840
<v Speaker 1>would be overwhelmed by the abundance. This graphic imagery served

1812
02:04:05.000 --> 02:04:09.319
<v Speaker 1>multiple purposes. It showed the completeness of God's victory, the

1813
02:04:09.399 --> 02:04:14.119
<v Speaker 1>humiliation of his enemies, and the thoroughness of the land's purification.

1814
02:04:14.560 --> 02:04:17.399
<v Speaker 1>No trace of the invasion would remain except for the

1815
02:04:17.479 --> 02:04:20.680
<v Speaker 1>Memorial Valley and the seven years worth of fuel from

1816
02:04:20.680 --> 02:04:26.319
<v Speaker 1>their weapons. Twenty five years after Ezekiel's first vision by

1817
02:04:26.319 --> 02:04:30.039
<v Speaker 1>the Kiba River, God gave him the most detailed and

1818
02:04:30.119 --> 02:04:35.000
<v Speaker 1>elaborate vision of his entire prophetic ministry. This wasn't about

1819
02:04:35.119 --> 02:04:39.119
<v Speaker 1>judgment or restoration in general terms. This was a precise

1820
02:04:39.319 --> 02:04:44.119
<v Speaker 1>architectural blueprint for a temple that would surpass even Solomon's

1821
02:04:44.119 --> 02:04:51.399
<v Speaker 1>magnificent building in glory and significance. The vision began with

1822
02:04:51.479 --> 02:04:57.039
<v Speaker 1>another supernatural transportation. In Ezekiel Chapter forty, verse one, the

1823
02:04:57.159 --> 02:05:00.600
<v Speaker 1>date was carefully recorded in the twenty fi fifth year

1824
02:05:00.680 --> 02:05:03.720
<v Speaker 1>of our exile, at the beginning of the year, on

1825
02:05:03.840 --> 02:05:06.760
<v Speaker 1>the tenth day of the month in the fourteenth year

1826
02:05:07.079 --> 02:05:09.920
<v Speaker 1>after the fall of the city. On that very day,

1827
02:05:10.520 --> 02:05:14.239
<v Speaker 1>the hand of the Lord was on me, and he

1828
02:05:14.279 --> 02:05:18.680
<v Speaker 1>took me there. This was exactly twenty five years after

1829
02:05:18.720 --> 02:05:22.479
<v Speaker 1>Ezekiel had been taken into exile and fourteen years after

1830
02:05:22.560 --> 02:05:27.640
<v Speaker 1>Jerusalem's destruction. Ezekiel found himself in a completely different place

1831
02:05:27.680 --> 02:05:31.079
<v Speaker 1>than the Valley of dry Bones. Verse two described his

1832
02:05:31.159 --> 02:05:34.560
<v Speaker 1>new location in Visions of God. He took me to

1833
02:05:34.640 --> 02:05:37.159
<v Speaker 1>the land of Israel and set me on a very

1834
02:05:37.239 --> 02:05:40.479
<v Speaker 1>high mountain, on whose south side were some buildings that

1835
02:05:40.520 --> 02:05:43.680
<v Speaker 1>looked like a city. He was back in the Promised Land,

1836
02:05:44.199 --> 02:05:48.399
<v Speaker 1>but everything was different from what he remembered. A mysterious

1837
02:05:48.439 --> 02:05:52.159
<v Speaker 1>figure was waiting for him there. Verse three introduced this being.

1838
02:05:52.640 --> 02:05:55.479
<v Speaker 1>He took me there, and I saw a man whose

1839
02:05:55.520 --> 02:05:58.920
<v Speaker 1>appearance was like bronze. He was standing in the gateway

1840
02:05:58.960 --> 02:06:02.039
<v Speaker 1>with a linen cord and a measuring rod in his hand.

1841
02:06:03.520 --> 02:06:08.479
<v Speaker 1>This wasn't an ordinary person. His bronze like appearance suggested

1842
02:06:08.560 --> 02:06:12.840
<v Speaker 1>a supernatural being, possibly an angel, who had been appointed

1843
02:06:12.880 --> 02:06:16.159
<v Speaker 1>to give Ezekiel a tour of this new temple complex.

1844
02:06:16.760 --> 02:06:20.560
<v Speaker 1>The bronze man gave Ezekiel specific instructions. In verse four,

1845
02:06:21.239 --> 02:06:24.920
<v Speaker 1>the man said to me, son of Man, look carefully

1846
02:06:24.960 --> 02:06:27.720
<v Speaker 1>and listen closely, and pay attention to everything I'm going

1847
02:06:27.760 --> 02:06:30.239
<v Speaker 1>to show you, For that is why you have been

1848
02:06:30.239 --> 02:06:35.880
<v Speaker 1>brought here. Tell the people of Israel everything you see.

1849
02:06:36.359 --> 02:06:40.159
<v Speaker 1>This wasn't just a casual tour. Ezekiel was being commissioned

1850
02:06:40.199 --> 02:06:43.399
<v Speaker 1>to remember every detail and report it accurately to the

1851
02:06:43.439 --> 02:06:47.720
<v Speaker 1>exiles in Babylon. The first thing they measured was the

1852
02:06:47.760 --> 02:06:52.399
<v Speaker 1>outer wall that surrounded the entire temple complex. Verse five

1853
02:06:52.479 --> 02:06:57.039
<v Speaker 1>described it I saw a wall completely surrounding the temple area.

1854
02:06:57.479 --> 02:06:59.840
<v Speaker 1>The length of the measuring rod in the man's hand

1855
02:07:00.399 --> 02:07:03.720
<v Speaker 1>was six long cubits, each of which was a cubit

1856
02:07:03.800 --> 02:07:07.520
<v Speaker 1>and a handbreadth. He measured the wall. It was one

1857
02:07:07.600 --> 02:07:11.920
<v Speaker 1>measuring rod thick and one rod high. The wall was

1858
02:07:11.960 --> 02:07:16.720
<v Speaker 1>approximately ten feet thick and ten feet high, creating a

1859
02:07:16.760 --> 02:07:21.079
<v Speaker 1>substantial barrier around the holy area. The attention to detail

1860
02:07:21.199 --> 02:07:27.079
<v Speaker 1>was extraordinary. Every gateway, every room, every pillar, every threshold

1861
02:07:27.520 --> 02:07:30.840
<v Speaker 1>was measured with precision. The east gate, which was the

1862
02:07:30.880 --> 02:07:36.159
<v Speaker 1>main entrance, was particularly elaborate. Verse six began its description.

1863
02:07:37.000 --> 02:07:40.159
<v Speaker 1>Then he went to the east gate. He climbed its

1864
02:07:40.159 --> 02:07:43.239
<v Speaker 1>steps and measured the threshold of the gate. It was

1865
02:07:43.319 --> 02:07:47.640
<v Speaker 1>one rod deep. Every step of the entrance process was

1866
02:07:47.720 --> 02:07:52.359
<v Speaker 1>carefully designed and precisely measured. The guard rooms inside the

1867
02:07:52.399 --> 02:07:56.439
<v Speaker 1>gates were identical in size and spacing. Verse seven recorded

1868
02:07:56.479 --> 02:08:00.199
<v Speaker 1>their dimensions. The alcoves for the guards were one rodd

1869
02:08:00.239 --> 02:08:04.079
<v Speaker 1>long and one rod wide, and the projecting walls between

1870
02:08:04.119 --> 02:08:07.960
<v Speaker 1>the alcoves were five cubits thick. And the threshold of

1871
02:08:07.960 --> 02:08:10.920
<v Speaker 1>the gate next to the portico facing the temple was

1872
02:08:11.039 --> 02:08:15.199
<v Speaker 1>one rod deep. These weren't random rooms. They were carefully

1873
02:08:15.199 --> 02:08:19.439
<v Speaker 1>planned spaces for specific functions. The inner court had its

1874
02:08:19.439 --> 02:08:22.600
<v Speaker 1>own set of gates that mirrored the outer gates, but

1875
02:08:22.680 --> 02:08:26.960
<v Speaker 1>were even more elaborate. Verse twenty eight described the south gate.

1876
02:08:27.800 --> 02:08:30.720
<v Speaker 1>Then he brought me into the inner court through the

1877
02:08:30.800 --> 02:08:33.960
<v Speaker 1>south gate, and he measured the south gate. It had

1878
02:08:34.000 --> 02:08:37.960
<v Speaker 1>the same measurements as the others. The symmetry and consistency

1879
02:08:38.079 --> 02:08:41.960
<v Speaker 1>showed that this was a carefully planned design, not a

1880
02:08:42.000 --> 02:08:47.000
<v Speaker 1>haphazard collection of buildings. The porticos around the inner court

1881
02:08:47.039 --> 02:08:52.359
<v Speaker 1>were especially impressive. Verse thirty one noted one detail. Its

1882
02:08:52.439 --> 02:08:56.720
<v Speaker 1>portico faced the outer court. Palm trees decorated its jams,

1883
02:08:56.920 --> 02:08:59.600
<v Speaker 1>and eight steps led up to it. The palm trees

1884
02:09:00.079 --> 02:09:04.680
<v Speaker 1>weren't just decoration, they were symbols of righteousness and flourishing,

1885
02:09:04.960 --> 02:09:09.039
<v Speaker 1>showing that this temple was designed to promote spiritual growth

1886
02:09:09.520 --> 02:09:14.920
<v Speaker 1>and blessing. The rooms for preparing sacrifices were strategically located

1887
02:09:15.000 --> 02:09:19.960
<v Speaker 1>near the gates. Verse thirty eight described their purpose. A

1888
02:09:20.079 --> 02:09:23.479
<v Speaker 1>room with a doorway was by the portico in each

1889
02:09:23.560 --> 02:09:27.279
<v Speaker 1>of the inner gateways, where the burnt offerings were washed.

1890
02:09:28.399 --> 02:09:32.159
<v Speaker 1>Every aspect of temple worship was carefully planned and provided for.

1891
02:09:32.960 --> 02:09:37.319
<v Speaker 1>Even the musicians had their designated spaces. Verse forty four

1892
02:09:37.399 --> 02:09:41.399
<v Speaker 1>mentioned outside the inner gate. Within the inner court were

1893
02:09:41.439 --> 02:09:43.960
<v Speaker 1>two rooms, one at the side of the north gate

1894
02:09:44.000 --> 02:09:46.760
<v Speaker 1>and facing south, and another at the side of the

1895
02:09:46.800 --> 02:09:51.359
<v Speaker 1>south gate and facing north. These rooms were specifically designed

1896
02:09:51.359 --> 02:09:55.039
<v Speaker 1>for the singers who would lead worship in the new temple.

1897
02:09:55.359 --> 02:09:59.239
<v Speaker 1>The measurements continued with the temple building itself. Verse forty

1898
02:09:59.239 --> 02:10:02.159
<v Speaker 1>eight began the day description of the main structure. He

1899
02:10:02.199 --> 02:10:05.199
<v Speaker 1>brought me to the portico of the temple and measured

1900
02:10:05.279 --> 02:10:09.079
<v Speaker 1>the jambs of the portico. They were five cubits wide

1901
02:10:09.119 --> 02:10:11.960
<v Speaker 1>on either side. The width of the entrance was three

1902
02:10:12.079 --> 02:10:18.840
<v Speaker 1>cubits on either side. Every dimension was precisely specified, showing

1903
02:10:18.880 --> 02:10:22.640
<v Speaker 1>that this wasn't a vague vision, but a detailed blueprint.

1904
02:10:23.920 --> 02:10:28.039
<v Speaker 1>The recording of all these measurements served several purposes. First,

1905
02:10:28.439 --> 02:10:33.199
<v Speaker 1>it showed that God cared about details and order in worship. Second,

1906
02:10:33.520 --> 02:10:37.560
<v Speaker 1>it demonstrated that this temple was designed by divine wisdom

1907
02:10:38.000 --> 02:10:42.399
<v Speaker 1>rather than human creativity. Third, it provided hope to the

1908
02:10:42.439 --> 02:10:46.640
<v Speaker 1>exiles that God had specific plans for their restoration that

1909
02:10:46.760 --> 02:10:52.560
<v Speaker 1>were as detailed and certain as these architectural specifications. After

1910
02:10:52.640 --> 02:10:57.239
<v Speaker 1>the exhaustive tour of the temple's architecture, Ezekiel witnessed something

1911
02:10:57.640 --> 02:11:01.239
<v Speaker 1>that surpassed even the spectacular vision of the Valley of

1912
02:11:01.359 --> 02:11:05.119
<v Speaker 1>dry Bones. The glory of God, which he had seen

1913
02:11:05.159 --> 02:11:08.600
<v Speaker 1>departing from the old temple in stages, was now returning

1914
02:11:08.640 --> 02:11:12.039
<v Speaker 1>to fill the new sanctuary with even greater splendor than before.

1915
02:11:13.279 --> 02:11:16.800
<v Speaker 1>The vision of God's return began at the east gate,

1916
02:11:17.239 --> 02:11:22.079
<v Speaker 1>which had special significance throughout Ezekiel's ministry. In Ezekiel Chapter

1917
02:11:22.159 --> 02:11:25.560
<v Speaker 1>forty three, Verse one, the scene was set. Then the

1918
02:11:25.600 --> 02:11:29.640
<v Speaker 1>man brought me to the gate facing east. This was

1919
02:11:29.680 --> 02:11:32.800
<v Speaker 1>the same direction from which Ezekiel had seen the glory

1920
02:11:32.880 --> 02:11:36.319
<v Speaker 1>depart years earlier, and now it would be the direction

1921
02:11:36.479 --> 02:11:40.600
<v Speaker 1>from which Glory would return. What Ezekiel saw coming from

1922
02:11:40.640 --> 02:11:44.800
<v Speaker 1>the east was beyond description. Verse two. Attempted to capture it,

1923
02:11:45.319 --> 02:11:48.039
<v Speaker 1>and I saw the glory of the God of Israel

1924
02:11:48.119 --> 02:11:51.399
<v Speaker 1>coming from the east. His voice was like the roar

1925
02:11:51.560 --> 02:11:55.840
<v Speaker 1>of rushing waters, and the land was radiant with his glory.

1926
02:11:56.600 --> 02:11:59.720
<v Speaker 1>This wasn't just a bright light. This was the very

1927
02:11:59.760 --> 02:12:04.079
<v Speaker 1>presence of the creator of the universe, returning to dwell

1928
02:12:04.159 --> 02:12:07.840
<v Speaker 1>with his people. The site immediately brought back memories of

1929
02:12:07.880 --> 02:12:13.279
<v Speaker 1>Ezekiel's earlier visions. Verse three recorded his recognition. The vision

1930
02:12:13.319 --> 02:12:16.279
<v Speaker 1>I saw was like the vision I had seen when

1931
02:12:16.359 --> 02:12:19.399
<v Speaker 1>he came to destroy the city, and like the visions

1932
02:12:19.439 --> 02:12:22.039
<v Speaker 1>I had seen by the Kebbah river, and I fell

1933
02:12:22.159 --> 02:12:25.800
<v Speaker 1>face down. This was the same glory that had called

1934
02:12:25.880 --> 02:12:29.199
<v Speaker 1>him to be a prophet, the same presence that had

1935
02:12:29.239 --> 02:12:33.800
<v Speaker 1>departed from Jerusalem, now returning in triumph. The glory didn't

1936
02:12:33.840 --> 02:12:37.439
<v Speaker 1>just hover outside the temple, it entered and filled the

1937
02:12:37.600 --> 02:12:43.000
<v Speaker 1>entire structure. Verse four described the magnificent entrance. The glory

1938
02:12:43.039 --> 02:12:46.840
<v Speaker 1>of the Lord entered the temple through the gate facing east.

1939
02:12:47.319 --> 02:12:50.479
<v Speaker 1>The same gate through which the glory had departed was

1940
02:12:50.560 --> 02:12:54.640
<v Speaker 1>now the portal for its glorious return. The intensity of

1941
02:12:54.680 --> 02:12:59.199
<v Speaker 1>the divine presence was overwhelming. Verse five recorded what happened next.

1942
02:12:59.640 --> 02:13:02.159
<v Speaker 1>Then the the Spirit lifted me up and brought me

1943
02:13:02.359 --> 02:13:05.199
<v Speaker 1>into the inner court, and the glory of the Lord

1944
02:13:05.359 --> 02:13:10.119
<v Speaker 1>filled the temple. The entire building was saturated with God's presence,

1945
02:13:10.920 --> 02:13:14.399
<v Speaker 1>just as Solomon's temple had been filled at its dedication,

1946
02:13:14.840 --> 02:13:20.159
<v Speaker 1>but even more intensely. Ezekiel found himself prostrate before this

1947
02:13:20.359 --> 02:13:24.399
<v Speaker 1>incredible display of divine glory, just as he had been

1948
02:13:24.439 --> 02:13:28.239
<v Speaker 1>at his first vision, but this time, instead of receiving

1949
02:13:28.279 --> 02:13:32.600
<v Speaker 1>a commission to prophesy judgment, he was witnessing the fulfillment

1950
02:13:32.680 --> 02:13:36.560
<v Speaker 1>of restoration promises. The God, who had been forced to

1951
02:13:36.640 --> 02:13:40.920
<v Speaker 1>depart because of his people's sin, was now returning to

1952
02:13:41.000 --> 02:13:44.880
<v Speaker 1>dwell with them permanently. The voice that spoke to him

1953
02:13:44.960 --> 02:13:48.680
<v Speaker 1>came from inside the temple, showing that God had truly

1954
02:13:48.760 --> 02:13:52.840
<v Speaker 1>taken up residence there. Verse six recorded while the man

1955
02:13:53.000 --> 02:13:56.159
<v Speaker 1>was standing beside me, I heard someone speaking to me

1956
02:13:56.479 --> 02:14:00.840
<v Speaker 1>from inside the temple. God was no longer speaking from

1957
02:14:00.840 --> 02:14:04.000
<v Speaker 1>a distance or through visions. He was speaking from his

1958
02:14:04.159 --> 02:14:08.680
<v Speaker 1>dwelling place among his people. The message was one of

1959
02:14:08.800 --> 02:14:13.520
<v Speaker 1>permanent establishment and eternal relationship. In verse seven, God declared,

1960
02:14:14.119 --> 02:14:17.199
<v Speaker 1>son of Man, this is the place of my throne

1961
02:14:17.520 --> 02:14:20.199
<v Speaker 1>and the place for the souls of my feet. This

1962
02:14:20.439 --> 02:14:23.800
<v Speaker 1>is where I will live among the Israelites forever. The

1963
02:14:23.840 --> 02:14:27.039
<v Speaker 1>people of Israel will never again defile my holy name,

1964
02:14:27.439 --> 02:14:32.319
<v Speaker 1>neither they nor their kings by their prostitution and the

1965
02:14:32.399 --> 02:14:36.119
<v Speaker 1>funeral offerings for their kings at their death. This wouldn't

1966
02:14:36.119 --> 02:14:40.399
<v Speaker 1>be another temporary arrangement that could be broken by human sinfulness.

1967
02:14:40.840 --> 02:14:44.439
<v Speaker 1>The reason for this permanence was explained in the promise

1968
02:14:44.520 --> 02:14:49.359
<v Speaker 1>of transformation. God wasn't just returning to the same people

1969
02:14:49.600 --> 02:14:53.960
<v Speaker 1>who had defiled his previous temple. He was returning to

1970
02:14:54.039 --> 02:14:58.399
<v Speaker 1>a people who had been fundamentally changed. Their hearts had

1971
02:14:58.399 --> 02:15:02.039
<v Speaker 1>been renewed, their spirit and it had been regenerated, and

1972
02:15:02.119 --> 02:15:07.640
<v Speaker 1>their capacity for spiritual adultery had been removed. The contrast

1973
02:15:07.680 --> 02:15:12.199
<v Speaker 1>with the past was emphasized in verse eight when they

1974
02:15:12.319 --> 02:15:16.239
<v Speaker 1>placed their threshold next to my threshold, and there your

1975
02:15:16.239 --> 02:15:19.439
<v Speaker 1>posts beside my doorposts, with only a wall between me

1976
02:15:19.520 --> 02:15:23.720
<v Speaker 1>and them. They defiled my holy name by their detestable practices.

1977
02:15:24.079 --> 02:15:27.039
<v Speaker 1>So I destroyed them in my anger. The old temple

1978
02:15:27.119 --> 02:15:30.560
<v Speaker 1>had been contaminated by the proximity of pagan worship and

1979
02:15:30.680 --> 02:15:34.920
<v Speaker 1>royal corruption, but the new arrangement would be completely different.

1980
02:15:35.520 --> 02:15:38.479
<v Speaker 1>Verse nine promised, Now let them put away from me

1981
02:15:38.640 --> 02:15:42.520
<v Speaker 1>their prostitution and the funeral offerings for their kings, and

1982
02:15:42.640 --> 02:15:46.319
<v Speaker 1>I will live among them forever. The spiritual adultery that

1983
02:15:46.399 --> 02:15:51.079
<v Speaker 1>had characterized the past would be permanently eliminated. This return

1984
02:15:51.159 --> 02:15:55.960
<v Speaker 1>of God's glory wasn't just a restoration, it was an escalation.

1985
02:15:56.680 --> 02:16:00.239
<v Speaker 1>The presence would be more intense, more permanent and more

1986
02:16:00.319 --> 02:16:05.560
<v Speaker 1>transformative than ever before. The people who experienced this would

1987
02:16:05.600 --> 02:16:08.479
<v Speaker 1>be changed by the encounter in ways that would make

1988
02:16:08.560 --> 02:16:13.760
<v Speaker 1>future rebellion impossible. With God's glory now filling the new Temple,

1989
02:16:14.199 --> 02:16:17.399
<v Speaker 1>it was time to establish the regulations that would govern

1990
02:16:17.520 --> 02:16:21.560
<v Speaker 1>worship in this holy place. These weren't just updated versions

1991
02:16:21.560 --> 02:16:24.960
<v Speaker 1>of the old laws. They were designed for a people

1992
02:16:25.000 --> 02:16:28.079
<v Speaker 1>who had been transformed and a temple that would never

1993
02:16:28.159 --> 02:16:33.440
<v Speaker 1>again be defiled. The first priority was ensuring that only

1994
02:16:33.479 --> 02:16:37.360
<v Speaker 1>appropriate people would be allowed to enter the sacred areas.

1995
02:16:38.040 --> 02:16:41.719
<v Speaker 1>In Ezekiel, chapter forty four, verse six, God addressed the

1996
02:16:41.760 --> 02:16:45.920
<v Speaker 1>issue that had caused problems in the past. Say to

1997
02:16:46.040 --> 02:16:51.120
<v Speaker 1>rebellious Israel, this is what the Sovereign Lord says. Enough

1998
02:16:51.159 --> 02:16:55.479
<v Speaker 1>of your detestable practices, people of Israel, now in the

1999
02:16:55.559 --> 02:16:59.920
<v Speaker 1>casual attitude toward holiness that had characterized the past, would

2000
02:17:00.120 --> 02:17:03.680
<v Speaker 1>not be tolerated in the new Temple. The specific problem

2001
02:17:03.760 --> 02:17:07.719
<v Speaker 1>was identified in verse seven. In addition to all your

2002
02:17:07.760 --> 02:17:13.760
<v Speaker 1>other detestable practices, you brought foreigners uncircumcised in heart and

2003
02:17:13.920 --> 02:17:18.559
<v Speaker 1>flesh into my sanctuary, desecrating my temple, while you offered

2004
02:17:18.600 --> 02:17:21.719
<v Speaker 1>me food, fat, and blood, and you broke my Covenant.

2005
02:17:23.280 --> 02:17:26.920
<v Speaker 1>Allowing unqualified people into sacred areas had been one of

2006
02:17:26.959 --> 02:17:31.239
<v Speaker 1>the major causes of the temple's defilement. The solution was

2007
02:17:31.280 --> 02:17:35.600
<v Speaker 1>strict access control. But nine established the new policy. This

2008
02:17:35.799 --> 02:17:40.319
<v Speaker 1>is what the sovereign Lord says. No foreigner uncircumcised in

2009
02:17:40.440 --> 02:17:44.159
<v Speaker 1>heart and flesh is to enter my sanctuary, not even

2010
02:17:44.239 --> 02:17:49.159
<v Speaker 1>the foreigners who live among the Israelites. Physical circumcision alone

2011
02:17:49.680 --> 02:17:54.000
<v Speaker 1>wasn't enough. There had to be spiritual circumcision as well,

2012
02:17:54.280 --> 02:17:58.520
<v Speaker 1>representing a genuine heart relationship with God. But the access

2013
02:17:58.559 --> 02:18:02.840
<v Speaker 1>restrictions weren't just about foreigners. Even among the Levites, there

2014
02:18:02.840 --> 02:18:06.600
<v Speaker 1>would be different levels of service based on their past faithfulness.

2015
02:18:07.159 --> 02:18:11.639
<v Speaker 1>Verse ten addressed those who had been unfaithful. The Levites

2016
02:18:11.639 --> 02:18:15.680
<v Speaker 1>who went far from Me when Israel went astray, and

2017
02:18:15.760 --> 02:18:20.159
<v Speaker 1>who wandered from Me after their adoles must bear the

2018
02:18:20.200 --> 02:18:24.719
<v Speaker 1>consequences of their sin. These unfaithful Levites would still have

2019
02:18:24.799 --> 02:18:27.559
<v Speaker 1>a role in the Temple, but it would be limited.

2020
02:18:28.399 --> 02:18:33.000
<v Speaker 1>Verse eleven defined their duties. They may serve in my sanctuary,

2021
02:18:33.399 --> 02:18:37.239
<v Speaker 1>having charge of the gates of the temple and serving

2022
02:18:37.319 --> 02:18:41.159
<v Speaker 1>in it. They may slaughter the burnt offerings and sacrifices

2023
02:18:41.200 --> 02:18:44.520
<v Speaker 1>for the people and stand before the people and serve them.

2024
02:18:44.959 --> 02:18:47.760
<v Speaker 1>They could handle the physical work and assist the people,

2025
02:18:48.159 --> 02:18:52.200
<v Speaker 1>but they couldn't approach God's presence directly. However, those who

2026
02:18:52.200 --> 02:18:57.399
<v Speaker 1>had remained faithful would receive special privileges. Verse fifteen identified

2027
02:18:57.440 --> 02:19:01.319
<v Speaker 1>this group. But the levitical priests who are descendants of

2028
02:19:01.399 --> 02:19:04.959
<v Speaker 1>Zadok and who guarded the duties of my sanctuary when

2029
02:19:04.959 --> 02:19:08.239
<v Speaker 1>the Israelites went astray from me, are to come near

2030
02:19:08.319 --> 02:19:11.840
<v Speaker 1>to minister before me. They are to stand before me

2031
02:19:12.079 --> 02:19:17.120
<v Speaker 1>to offer sacrifices of fat and blood, declares the Sovereign Lord.

2032
02:19:17.600 --> 02:19:21.200
<v Speaker 1>The family of Zadok had remained loyal when others fell

2033
02:19:21.239 --> 02:19:26.680
<v Speaker 1>into idolatry, and their faithfulness would be rewarded. These faithful

2034
02:19:26.719 --> 02:19:31.120
<v Speaker 1>priests would have exclusive access to the most sacred duties.

2035
02:19:31.639 --> 02:19:35.559
<v Speaker 1>Verse sixteen specified their privileges. They alone are to enter

2036
02:19:35.600 --> 02:19:38.600
<v Speaker 1>my sanctuary. They alone are to come near my table,

2037
02:19:38.840 --> 02:19:43.360
<v Speaker 1>to minister before me, and serve me as guards. Only

2038
02:19:43.440 --> 02:19:47.680
<v Speaker 1>they could approach the altar, where God's presence dwelt most intensely.

2039
02:19:48.239 --> 02:19:52.520
<v Speaker 1>The clothing regulations for these priests were detailed and specific.

2040
02:19:52.920 --> 02:19:56.040
<v Speaker 1>Verse seventeen began the dress code when they enter the

2041
02:19:56.079 --> 02:19:59.559
<v Speaker 1>gates of the inner court, they are to wear linen clothes.

2042
02:20:00.079 --> 02:20:03.159
<v Speaker 1>They must not wear any woolen garment while ministering at

2043
02:20:03.200 --> 02:20:05.680
<v Speaker 1>the gates of the inner court or inside the temple.

2044
02:20:06.600 --> 02:20:11.200
<v Speaker 1>Linen was cooler and cleaner than wool, representing the purity

2045
02:20:11.319 --> 02:20:15.840
<v Speaker 1>required for God's service. The head coverings were particularly important.

2046
02:20:16.479 --> 02:20:20.600
<v Speaker 1>Verse eighteen specified they are to wear linen turbans on

2047
02:20:20.680 --> 02:20:24.719
<v Speaker 1>their heads and linen undergarments around their waists. They must

2048
02:20:24.719 --> 02:20:29.200
<v Speaker 1>not wear anything that makes them perspire. Sweating was associated

2049
02:20:29.239 --> 02:20:32.040
<v Speaker 1>with the curse of hard labor after the fall, and

2050
02:20:32.079 --> 02:20:35.159
<v Speaker 1>there would be no reminders of the curse in God's presence.

2051
02:20:35.639 --> 02:20:38.959
<v Speaker 1>When the priests finished their duties and returned to the

2052
02:20:39.040 --> 02:20:42.239
<v Speaker 1>outer court, where regular people gathered, they had to change

2053
02:20:42.239 --> 02:20:46.680
<v Speaker 1>clothes completely. Verse nineteen explained the procedure. When they go

2054
02:20:46.799 --> 02:20:49.959
<v Speaker 1>out into the outer court where the people are, they

2055
02:20:49.959 --> 02:20:52.319
<v Speaker 1>are to take off the clothes they have been ministering

2056
02:20:52.360 --> 02:20:54.959
<v Speaker 1>in and are to leave them in the sacred rooms

2057
02:20:55.319 --> 02:20:58.399
<v Speaker 1>and put on other clothes so that the people are

2058
02:20:58.479 --> 02:21:02.959
<v Speaker 1>not consecrated through contact with their garments. The holiness was

2059
02:21:03.040 --> 02:21:06.559
<v Speaker 1>so intense that even their clothing could transmit it to

2060
02:21:06.680 --> 02:21:12.760
<v Speaker 1>unprepared people. Personal grooming standards were also specified. Verse twenty

2061
02:21:12.959 --> 02:21:16.799
<v Speaker 1>established the rules. They must not shave their heads or

2062
02:21:16.879 --> 02:21:20.000
<v Speaker 1>let their hair grow long, but they are to keep

2063
02:21:20.040 --> 02:21:24.840
<v Speaker 1>the hair of their heads trimmed. Extreme hair styles associated

2064
02:21:24.879 --> 02:21:31.000
<v Speaker 1>with pagan mourning rituals or ascetic practices were forbidden. Everything

2065
02:21:31.040 --> 02:21:36.440
<v Speaker 1>should be moderate and appropriate. Marriage restrictions ensured the priest's

2066
02:21:36.479 --> 02:21:41.000
<v Speaker 1>family life supported their sacred duties. Verse twenty two outlined

2067
02:21:41.000 --> 02:21:44.920
<v Speaker 1>the requirements. They must not marry widows or divorced women.

2068
02:21:45.360 --> 02:21:49.280
<v Speaker 1>They may only marry virgins of Israelite descent or widows

2069
02:21:49.319 --> 02:21:54.040
<v Speaker 1>of priests. Their marriages needed to be unquestionably pure and

2070
02:21:54.200 --> 02:21:58.760
<v Speaker 1>free from any moral complications. The priest's teaching role was

2071
02:21:58.799 --> 02:22:02.600
<v Speaker 1>emphasized as being just as important as their ritual duties.

2072
02:22:02.959 --> 02:22:06.799
<v Speaker 1>Verse twenty three described this responsibility. They are to teach

2073
02:22:06.920 --> 02:22:10.159
<v Speaker 1>my people the difference between the holy and the common,

2074
02:22:10.559 --> 02:22:13.799
<v Speaker 1>and show them how to distinguish between the unclean and

2075
02:22:13.840 --> 02:22:18.520
<v Speaker 1>the clean. The people needed constant instruction to maintain the

2076
02:22:18.559 --> 02:22:24.440
<v Speaker 1>spiritual standards required for God's presence among them. Legal responsibilities

2077
02:22:24.600 --> 02:22:28.200
<v Speaker 1>were also part of their duties. Verse twenty four explained

2078
02:22:28.760 --> 02:22:32.159
<v Speaker 1>in any dispute, the priests are to serve as judges

2079
02:22:32.200 --> 02:22:36.079
<v Speaker 1>and decided according to my ordinances. They are to keep

2080
02:22:36.159 --> 02:22:39.959
<v Speaker 1>my laws and my decrees for all my appointed festivals.

2081
02:22:40.440 --> 02:22:44.200
<v Speaker 1>They are to keep my Sabbaths holy. They would be

2082
02:22:44.280 --> 02:22:49.239
<v Speaker 1>the final arbiters of religious law and practice. Property ownership

2083
02:22:49.360 --> 02:22:52.399
<v Speaker 1>rules for priests were designed to keep them focused on

2084
02:22:52.600 --> 02:22:59.000
<v Speaker 1>spiritual rather than material concerns. Verse twenty eight addressed their inheritance.

2085
02:22:59.760 --> 02:23:03.520
<v Speaker 1>I am to be the only inheritance the priests have.

2086
02:23:04.079 --> 02:23:06.639
<v Speaker 1>You are to give them no possession in Israel. I

2087
02:23:06.719 --> 02:23:11.200
<v Speaker 1>will be their possession instead of owning land like other Israelites.

2088
02:23:11.479 --> 02:23:14.799
<v Speaker 1>The priests would be supported by offerings and would depend

2089
02:23:14.840 --> 02:23:20.000
<v Speaker 1>completely on God for their needs. The festivals and sacrificial

2090
02:23:20.040 --> 02:23:25.159
<v Speaker 1>system would be restored, but with new meaning and power.

2091
02:23:26.399 --> 02:23:32.040
<v Speaker 1>Chapter forty five outlined the regulations for the various offerings,

2092
02:23:32.520 --> 02:23:35.799
<v Speaker 1>showing that worship would continue, but in a context of

2093
02:23:35.920 --> 02:23:41.040
<v Speaker 1>permanent divine presence rather than the tentative relationship that had

2094
02:23:41.120 --> 02:23:47.600
<v Speaker 1>characterized the past. The Sabbath regulations were particularly emphasized, showing

2095
02:23:47.639 --> 02:23:51.719
<v Speaker 1>that rest and worship would be priorities in the restored community.

2096
02:23:52.159 --> 02:23:56.520
<v Speaker 1>Verse seventeen of chapter forty six specified the prince is

2097
02:23:56.559 --> 02:24:00.799
<v Speaker 1>to provide the burnt offerings, grain offerings, and drink offerings.

2098
02:24:00.799 --> 02:24:04.680
<v Speaker 1>At the festivals, the New Moons and the Sabbaths. At

2099
02:24:04.719 --> 02:24:09.600
<v Speaker 1>all the appointed festivals of Israel, even the political leadership

2100
02:24:09.639 --> 02:24:15.120
<v Speaker 1>would be focused on facilitating worship rather than pursuing secular power.

2101
02:24:15.639 --> 02:24:18.719
<v Speaker 1>The final vision that God gave to Ezekiel was perhaps

2102
02:24:18.959 --> 02:24:22.280
<v Speaker 1>the most practical and hopeful of all. After seeing the

2103
02:24:22.319 --> 02:24:25.879
<v Speaker 1>temple rebuilt and worship restored, he was shown how the

2104
02:24:26.040 --> 02:24:30.719
<v Speaker 1>entire promised land would be redistributed among the twelve tribes

2105
02:24:31.040 --> 02:24:35.360
<v Speaker 1>in a way that would insure justice, equality, and permanent peace.

2106
02:24:36.200 --> 02:24:40.200
<v Speaker 1>This wasn't just about returning to the old tribal territories

2107
02:24:40.520 --> 02:24:44.159
<v Speaker 1>that had existed before the exile. This was a completely

2108
02:24:44.280 --> 02:24:48.479
<v Speaker 1>new arrangement that would correct the inequalities and conflicts that

2109
02:24:48.559 --> 02:24:53.600
<v Speaker 1>had contributed to the nation's downfall. In Ezekiel, Chapter forty seven,

2110
02:24:53.760 --> 02:24:58.879
<v Speaker 1>verse thirteen, God introduced the new system. This is what

2111
02:24:59.079 --> 02:25:03.680
<v Speaker 1>the sovereign law Lord says. These are the boundaries of

2112
02:25:03.719 --> 02:25:06.719
<v Speaker 1>the land that you will divide among the twelve tribes

2113
02:25:06.719 --> 02:25:11.360
<v Speaker 1>of Israel as their inheritance, with two portions for Joseph.

2114
02:25:11.600 --> 02:25:16.600
<v Speaker 1>The distribution would be fundamentally different from the original conquest

2115
02:25:16.680 --> 02:25:21.239
<v Speaker 1>under Joshua. Instead of each tribe receiving territory based on

2116
02:25:21.319 --> 02:25:26.719
<v Speaker 1>their military success or political influence. Everyone would receive equal

2117
02:25:26.840 --> 02:25:31.639
<v Speaker 1>portions arranged in orderly parallel strips across the land. This

2118
02:25:31.760 --> 02:25:36.799
<v Speaker 1>geometric precision showed that divine wisdom, rather than human politics,

2119
02:25:36.920 --> 02:25:41.520
<v Speaker 1>would determine the boundaries. The northern border was carefully defined

2120
02:25:41.559 --> 02:25:45.319
<v Speaker 1>in verse fifteen. This is to be the boundary of

2121
02:25:45.360 --> 02:25:48.799
<v Speaker 1>the land on the north side. It will run from

2122
02:25:48.840 --> 02:25:53.680
<v Speaker 1>the Great Sea by the Hethlon Road, past Libohammoth to Zedad.

2123
02:25:54.159 --> 02:25:57.719
<v Speaker 1>The boundaries would be larger and more clearly defined than

2124
02:25:57.760 --> 02:26:00.520
<v Speaker 1>they had been in the past, ensuring that there would

2125
02:26:00.520 --> 02:26:05.040
<v Speaker 1>be no disputes about territorial limits. But before describing the

2126
02:26:05.120 --> 02:26:09.520
<v Speaker 1>tribal allocations, God revealed something that would transform the very

2127
02:26:09.600 --> 02:26:13.280
<v Speaker 1>nature of the land itself. In chapter forty seven, verse one,

2128
02:26:13.799 --> 02:26:18.360
<v Speaker 1>Ezekiel was shown an incredible sight. The man brought me

2129
02:26:18.440 --> 02:26:21.079
<v Speaker 1>back to the entrance to the temple, and I saw

2130
02:26:21.159 --> 02:26:23.639
<v Speaker 1>water coming out from under the threshold of the temple

2131
02:26:23.680 --> 02:26:27.879
<v Speaker 1>toward the east. For the temple faced east, the water

2132
02:26:28.079 --> 02:26:31.520
<v Speaker 1>was coming down from under the south side of the temple,

2133
02:26:31.920 --> 02:26:35.280
<v Speaker 1>south of the altar. This wasn't just a small spring

2134
02:26:35.440 --> 02:26:39.639
<v Speaker 1>or drainage system. As Ezekiel followed the water eastward, it

2135
02:26:39.760 --> 02:26:44.879
<v Speaker 1>grew dramatically. Verse three described the first measurement as the

2136
02:26:44.920 --> 02:26:47.840
<v Speaker 1>man went eastward with a measuring line in his hand.

2137
02:26:48.440 --> 02:26:52.079
<v Speaker 1>He measured off a thousand cubits and then led me

2138
02:26:52.120 --> 02:26:55.479
<v Speaker 1>through water that was ankle deep. The water was already

2139
02:26:55.559 --> 02:26:59.680
<v Speaker 1>substantial enough to create a stream. Another thousand cubits further,

2140
02:27:00.079 --> 02:27:04.719
<v Speaker 1>the water had grown significantly. Verse four continued. He measured

2141
02:27:04.719 --> 02:27:08.239
<v Speaker 1>off another thousand cubits and led me through water that

2142
02:27:08.360 --> 02:27:11.959
<v Speaker 1>was knee deep. He measured off another thousand and led

2143
02:27:12.000 --> 02:27:15.360
<v Speaker 1>me through water that was up to the waste. The

2144
02:27:15.440 --> 02:27:20.120
<v Speaker 1>stream was becoming a river fed by some supernatural source

2145
02:27:20.399 --> 02:27:25.159
<v Speaker 1>within the temple. The final measurement revealed something miraculous. Verse

2146
02:27:25.239 --> 02:27:30.360
<v Speaker 1>five described the climax. He measured off another thousand, But

2147
02:27:30.479 --> 02:27:32.719
<v Speaker 1>now it was a river that I could not cross,

2148
02:27:33.159 --> 02:27:35.959
<v Speaker 1>because the water had risen and was deep enough to

2149
02:27:36.079 --> 02:27:39.319
<v Speaker 1>swim in. A river that no one could cross. In

2150
02:27:39.479 --> 02:27:43.200
<v Speaker 1>just four thousand cubits, about two miles ankle deep water

2151
02:27:43.280 --> 02:27:46.280
<v Speaker 1>had become a major river. This river would bring life

2152
02:27:46.319 --> 02:27:51.959
<v Speaker 1>wherever it flowed. Verse nine explained its power. Swarms of

2153
02:27:52.040 --> 02:27:56.239
<v Speaker 1>living creatures will live wherever the river flows. There will

2154
02:27:56.639 --> 02:28:00.239
<v Speaker 1>be large numbers of fish because this water flows there

2155
02:28:00.559 --> 02:28:03.959
<v Speaker 1>and makes the salt water fresh. So where the river flows,

2156
02:28:04.319 --> 02:28:07.959
<v Speaker 1>everything will live. Even the dead sea, which had been

2157
02:28:08.000 --> 02:28:11.639
<v Speaker 1>lifeless for millennia, would teem with fish when this river

2158
02:28:11.760 --> 02:28:16.399
<v Speaker 1>reached it. The vegetation along the river banks would be supernatural.

2159
02:28:17.440 --> 02:28:21.639
<v Speaker 1>Verse twelve described the miracle trees. Fruit trees of all

2160
02:28:21.760 --> 02:28:24.680
<v Speaker 1>kinds will grow on both banks of the river. Their

2161
02:28:24.799 --> 02:28:28.440
<v Speaker 1>leaves will not wither, nor will their fruit fail. Every

2162
02:28:28.479 --> 02:28:31.079
<v Speaker 1>month they will bear fruit because the water from the

2163
02:28:31.120 --> 02:28:34.600
<v Speaker 1>sanctuary flows to them. Their fruit will serve for food

2164
02:28:34.879 --> 02:28:39.440
<v Speaker 1>and their leaves for healing. These trees would provide constant

2165
02:28:39.479 --> 02:28:43.959
<v Speaker 1>nourishment and medicine for God's people. This river flowing from

2166
02:28:44.000 --> 02:28:47.840
<v Speaker 1>the temple represented the life giving power of God's presence

2167
02:28:48.159 --> 02:28:51.120
<v Speaker 1>among his people. Just as the temple would be the

2168
02:28:51.159 --> 02:28:54.120
<v Speaker 1>center of worship, it would also be the source of

2169
02:28:54.239 --> 02:28:59.520
<v Speaker 1>physical blessing that would transform the entire land into a paradise.

2170
02:29:00.799 --> 02:29:05.040
<v Speaker 1>With this supernatural irrigation system in place, the land could

2171
02:29:05.120 --> 02:29:09.760
<v Speaker 1>support a much larger population than ever before. The tribal

2172
02:29:09.799 --> 02:29:14.639
<v Speaker 1>allocations reflected this new abundance. In chapter forty eight, verse one,

2173
02:29:15.040 --> 02:29:20.360
<v Speaker 1>the distribution began. These are the tribes listed by name

2174
02:29:21.200 --> 02:29:26.440
<v Speaker 1>at the northern frontier Dan will have one portion. Each

2175
02:29:26.559 --> 02:29:31.360
<v Speaker 1>tribe would receive territory perfectly suited to their needs. The

2176
02:29:31.520 --> 02:29:35.399
<v Speaker 1>order of the tribes was significant. Instead of the traditional

2177
02:29:35.520 --> 02:29:40.200
<v Speaker 1>arrangement based on birth order or previous territorial claims, the

2178
02:29:40.280 --> 02:29:43.319
<v Speaker 1>tribes were arranged to ensure that the temple would be

2179
02:29:43.399 --> 02:29:47.920
<v Speaker 1>at the geographic center of the nation. Verse eight identified

2180
02:29:47.959 --> 02:29:52.959
<v Speaker 1>the central portion bordering the territory of Judah from east

2181
02:29:53.000 --> 02:29:55.639
<v Speaker 1>to west will be the portion you are to present

2182
02:29:55.680 --> 02:29:59.000
<v Speaker 1>as a special gift. It will be twenty five thousand

2183
02:29:59.120 --> 02:30:02.799
<v Speaker 1>cubits wide, and its length from east to west will

2184
02:30:02.840 --> 02:30:06.200
<v Speaker 1>equal one of the tribal portions. The sanctuary will be

2185
02:30:06.520 --> 02:30:10.200
<v Speaker 1>in the center of it. This central area would be

2186
02:30:10.239 --> 02:30:14.280
<v Speaker 1>divided into three sections. The priests would receive the section

2187
02:30:14.440 --> 02:30:18.959
<v Speaker 1>containing the temple, the levites would have the adjacent area

2188
02:30:19.079 --> 02:30:22.200
<v Speaker 1>for their cities, and the prince would have territory on

2189
02:30:22.280 --> 02:30:25.719
<v Speaker 1>both sides to provide for the civil government. Verse fifteen

2190
02:30:25.799 --> 02:30:30.399
<v Speaker 1>described the city's portion. The remaining area, five thousand cubits

2191
02:30:30.399 --> 02:30:34.079
<v Speaker 1>wide and twenty five thousand cubits long will be for

2192
02:30:34.159 --> 02:30:36.959
<v Speaker 1>the common use of the city, for houses and for

2193
02:30:37.079 --> 02:30:40.040
<v Speaker 1>pasture land. The city will be in the center of it.

2194
02:30:40.520 --> 02:30:44.879
<v Speaker 1>The city itself would be perfectly planned and designed. Verse

2195
02:30:44.959 --> 02:30:49.840
<v Speaker 1>sixteen specified its dimensions. These will be its measurements the

2196
02:30:49.879 --> 02:30:53.319
<v Speaker 1>north side four thousand, five hundred cubits, the south side

2197
02:30:53.399 --> 02:30:56.959
<v Speaker 1>four thousand, five hundred cubits, the east side four thousand,

2198
02:30:57.000 --> 02:31:00.159
<v Speaker 1>five hundred cubits, and the west side forty five five

2199
02:31:00.200 --> 02:31:04.360
<v Speaker 1>hundred kubits. This square city would be surrounded by pasture

2200
02:31:04.440 --> 02:31:08.520
<v Speaker 1>land and supplied by workers from all the tribes. Each

2201
02:31:08.559 --> 02:31:11.040
<v Speaker 1>side of the city would have three gates named after

2202
02:31:11.079 --> 02:31:14.719
<v Speaker 1>the tribes, ensuring that every part of the nation had

2203
02:31:14.760 --> 02:31:19.680
<v Speaker 1>representation in the capital. Verses thirty one thirty four listed

2204
02:31:19.760 --> 02:31:22.719
<v Speaker 1>all twelve gates. The gates of the city will be

2205
02:31:22.840 --> 02:31:25.879
<v Speaker 1>named after the tribes of Israel. The three gates on

2206
02:31:25.920 --> 02:31:28.799
<v Speaker 1>the north side will be the Gate of Reuben, the

2207
02:31:28.840 --> 02:31:32.239
<v Speaker 1>Gate of Judah, and the Gate of Levi. On the

2208
02:31:32.280 --> 02:31:36.200
<v Speaker 1>east side, which is forth ou five hundred cubits long,

2209
02:31:36.280 --> 02:31:39.159
<v Speaker 1>will be three gates, the Gate of Joseph, the Gate

2210
02:31:39.200 --> 02:31:42.680
<v Speaker 1>of Benjamin, and the Gate of Dan. On the south side,

2211
02:31:42.719 --> 02:31:46.520
<v Speaker 1>which measures four thousand, five hundred kubits, will be three gates,

2212
02:31:46.879 --> 02:31:50.079
<v Speaker 1>the gate of Simeon, the Gate of Isakar, and the

2213
02:31:50.079 --> 02:31:53.520
<v Speaker 1>gate of Zebulun. On the west side, which is fourth

2214
02:31:53.520 --> 02:31:57.280
<v Speaker 1>through five hundred kubits long, will be three gates, the

2215
02:31:57.319 --> 02:31:59.920
<v Speaker 1>gate of Gad, the Gate of Asher, and the gate

2216
02:32:00.200 --> 02:32:03.840
<v Speaker 1>of Naftali. The new name of the city would reflect

2217
02:32:03.959 --> 02:32:09.040
<v Speaker 1>its greatest glory, the permanent presence of God among his people.

2218
02:32:10.079 --> 02:32:14.760
<v Speaker 1>Verse thirty five concluded the entire book with this magnificent promise.

2219
02:32:15.280 --> 02:32:19.520
<v Speaker 1>The distance all around will be eighteen thousand cubits, and

2220
02:32:19.600 --> 02:32:21.680
<v Speaker 1>the name of the city from that time on will

2221
02:32:21.680 --> 02:32:27.000
<v Speaker 1>be the Lord is there. This wasn't just a geographical designation.

2222
02:32:27.559 --> 02:32:31.079
<v Speaker 1>It was a theological statement. The city would be known

2223
02:32:31.120 --> 02:32:34.600
<v Speaker 1>throughout the world not for its wealth, its military power,

2224
02:32:34.920 --> 02:32:39.520
<v Speaker 1>its political influence, or its architectural beauty, but for the

2225
02:32:39.520 --> 02:32:42.680
<v Speaker 1>fact that the creator of the universe had chosen to

2226
02:32:42.799 --> 02:32:50.319
<v Speaker 1>dwell there permanently among his people. Tah equal distribution of

2227
02:32:50.440 --> 02:32:54.959
<v Speaker 1>land among the tribes would eliminate the economic inequalities that

2228
02:32:55.079 --> 02:32:58.879
<v Speaker 1>had contributed to social unrest in the past. No tribe

2229
02:32:58.879 --> 02:33:02.760
<v Speaker 1>would be disadvantage by poor soil or limited water access,

2230
02:33:02.799 --> 02:33:07.079
<v Speaker 1>because the supernatural river would ensure that all areas were

2231
02:33:07.159 --> 02:33:12.239
<v Speaker 1>equally productive. The geometric precision of the boundaries would prevent

2232
02:33:12.360 --> 02:33:17.000
<v Speaker 1>the territorial disputes that had often led to conflict between tribes.

2233
02:33:17.399 --> 02:33:20.520
<v Speaker 1>There would be no ambiguity about who owned what, and

2234
02:33:20.600 --> 02:33:24.680
<v Speaker 1>no opportunity for stronger tribes to encroach on weaker ones.

2235
02:33:25.239 --> 02:33:27.879
<v Speaker 1>The central location of the temple and the city would

2236
02:33:27.920 --> 02:33:31.920
<v Speaker 1>ensure that worship remained the focus of national life. No

2237
02:33:32.040 --> 02:33:34.840
<v Speaker 1>tribe would be so far from the sanctuary that regular

2238
02:33:34.879 --> 02:33:39.399
<v Speaker 1>participation in festivals would be difficult, and the prince's territory

2239
02:33:39.520 --> 02:33:43.719
<v Speaker 1>surrounding the central area would guarantee that civil government would

2240
02:33:43.760 --> 02:33:49.520
<v Speaker 1>always be oriented towards supporting, rather than competing with, religious leadership.

2241
02:33:49.840 --> 02:33:54.159
<v Speaker 1>Most importantly, the entire arrangement would serve as a physical

2242
02:33:54.200 --> 02:33:58.399
<v Speaker 1>demonstration that God had kept his promises to restore his

2243
02:33:58.520 --> 02:34:02.200
<v Speaker 1>people to their land and renew his relationship with them.

2244
02:34:02.559 --> 02:34:07.719
<v Speaker 1>Every boundary marker, every city gate, every flowing stream would

2245
02:34:07.760 --> 02:34:10.319
<v Speaker 1>be evidence that the God who had seemed to abandon

2246
02:34:10.360 --> 02:34:13.760
<v Speaker 1>them during the dark days of exile, had actually been

2247
02:34:13.799 --> 02:34:19.760
<v Speaker 1>planning their restoration all along. The vision ended where it

2248
02:34:19.799 --> 02:34:24.600
<v Speaker 1>had begun twenty five years earlier, with the overwhelming reality

2249
02:34:25.040 --> 02:34:28.719
<v Speaker 1>of God's presence among his people, but instead of the

2250
02:34:28.760 --> 02:34:31.959
<v Speaker 1>mobile throne chariot that had appeared by the Keebar River,

2251
02:34:32.559 --> 02:34:35.239
<v Speaker 1>or the departing glory that had left the old Temple.

2252
02:34:35.799 --> 02:34:40.520
<v Speaker 1>This presence was stationary, permanent, and transformative. The name of

2253
02:34:40.559 --> 02:34:44.239
<v Speaker 1>the city the Lord is there captured the essence of

2254
02:34:44.280 --> 02:34:48.319
<v Speaker 1>everything Ezekiel had been called to prophesy. Judgment would give

2255
02:34:48.360 --> 02:34:52.639
<v Speaker 1>way to restoration, exile would end in return, and the

2256
02:34:52.680 --> 02:34:56.879
<v Speaker 1>God who seemed distant would prove to be eternally near.

2257
02:34:57.399 --> 02:35:00.200
<v Speaker 1>If this journey through Ezekiel has opened your eyes to

2258
02:35:00.239 --> 02:35:04.079
<v Speaker 1>see God's power and faithfulness in a new way, don't

2259
02:35:04.159 --> 02:35:07.319
<v Speaker 1>keep it to yourself. Hit that subscribe button right now

2260
02:35:07.639 --> 02:35:11.479
<v Speaker 1>so you never miss another incredible biblical adventure. There are

2261
02:35:11.520 --> 02:35:14.879
<v Speaker 1>so many more amazing stories waiting to be discovered together.

2262
02:35:15.719 --> 02:35:19.200
<v Speaker 1>And here's the thing. Someone in your life needs to

2263
02:35:19.239 --> 02:35:23.200
<v Speaker 1>hear this message of hope today. Maybe they're going through

2264
02:35:23.239 --> 02:35:26.520
<v Speaker 1>their own valley of dry bones moment, feeling like their

2265
02:35:26.600 --> 02:35:30.559
<v Speaker 1>dreams are scattered and lifeless. Share this video with them.

2266
02:35:30.920 --> 02:35:33.799
<v Speaker 1>Let them see that the same God who promised to

2267
02:35:33.799 --> 02:35:38.040
<v Speaker 1>breathe life into Israel's hopeless situation is still breathing life

2268
02:35:38.360 --> 02:35:43.879
<v Speaker 1>into impossible circumstances to day, Your like, your share, your comment.

2269
02:35:44.559 --> 02:35:48.159
<v Speaker 1>They all help spread these life changing biblical truths to

2270
02:35:48.280 --> 02:35:52.040
<v Speaker 1>people who desperately need to hear them. Together, we can

2271
02:35:52.079 --> 02:35:55.280
<v Speaker 1>make sure everyone gets to experience the Book of Ezekiel

2272
02:35:55.799 --> 02:35:58.719
<v Speaker 1>like they've never seen it before. So what are you

2273
02:35:58.760 --> 02:36:05.520
<v Speaker 1>waiting for? Subscribe, share, and let's continue exploring God's incredible

2274
02:36:06.040 --> 02:36:06.760
<v Speaker 1>word together
