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Speaker 1: And hello, how are you doing on this Tuesday. Today's

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the twelfth day of May, Year of Our Lord, twenty

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twenty six. My name is Tom Sullivan. And well, we

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have we have a lot to talk about today. We've

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got some economic indicators like inflation. The inflation numbers came

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out this morning for the month of April. We've got China.

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Everybody's talking about China. The President is on his way

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to China and he will arrive tomorrow because well, China

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is twelve hours ahead of of East Coast time, Eastern time,

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so it's he's on his way for that. It'll be

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that's that's going to be the focus of everything. We've

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got yunis Jun from Beijing talking about what's going on

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over there. We've also got the war and what's going

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on with the war. And all of a sudden, it's like,

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what war. I don't know anything about war? Is there

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a war going on? Because the President is out of town?

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You know, nothing's good? Well, I don't know for sure,

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but you would think nothing is going to happen, No

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decisions are being made, nothing, I mean. The President responded

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yesterday to the Iranian proposal, saying it was a bunch

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of garbage, and and what they just said, No, no,

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I didn't like it. It was a bunch of garbage. There

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was no like we're now going to start our military campaign,

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none of that. So that's all still up in the air.

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Let's start with China and check in with Eunice Yun

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in Beijing.

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Speaker 2: Thanks Timo Well.

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Speaker 3: China is on a charm offensive playing up its US

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business ties ahead of President Trump's visit here. The Foreign

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Ministry today put out a video that highlights Apple as

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well as Tesla as good examples of businesses here. Of course,

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those two companies on a list on the invite list

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for those CEOs to join President Trump when he travels here.

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That list features companies that benefit such as Apple, but

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also companies that have suffered because of the competition and

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de deterioration of.

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Speaker 2: US China ties.

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Speaker 3: Micron and Alumina, for example, both targets of Chinese retaliation.

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Visa and city historically restricted from market access. Qualcom is

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the latest to confirm that it is going to be joining.

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Cisco says that as CEO won't join, Nvidia is not

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on that list.

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Speaker 2: Despite the concerns over.

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Speaker 3: Iran, the primary focus is very likely going to be

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about business deals and trade shoes.

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Speaker 2: A lot of that.

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Speaker 3: The expectation is about Chinese purchases of boeings as well

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as big agricultural purchases. But what is unclear is whether

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or not this summit is going to address some of

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the other long standing issues and some of the newer

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ones that the business community is worried about. In fact,

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on the eve of President Trump's visit, the US Chamber

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of Commerce flagged a report that they are very concerned

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about China's next phase of industrial policy, which they say

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could be even more pernicious, and what they describe as

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the industrial policy of everything, embedding China in global supply

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chains and having a lot of different dangers and risks

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to industry as well as jobs back home.

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Speaker 1: Guys. So, the way she describes it is this is

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not I mean, like I said, what war. It's not

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about Iran, It's not about China's relationship with Iran. It's

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about business deals. This is a business meeting, and she

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is interesting. She mentioned both Citibank and also Visa have

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been not allowed to do business in China, but both

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the CEOs of both Visa and City are going on

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this trip, So it's all about business. According to unis.

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Speaker 3: Well, I think that the Chinese would have to see

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that it's within their interest to support Iran. So of

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course the immediate interest is yes, they would want to

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have stability in horror Mus because of the trade. Also

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there is some impact when it comes to their energy security.

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Speaker 2: But longer term, when they look at.

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Speaker 3: The remaking of the order in the Middle East, it's

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within their longer term interest, not necessarily to help the

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US and to make sure that the US is kind

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of burdened with different problems. So longer term it's not

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necessarily within their interest, and that's really the big question

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for them. Well, in terms of the official Chinese response,

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there's been no common or inside there, but definitely a

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lot of Chinese people like you, have been very curious

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about why Jensen Wong wasn't included. And we had already

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been hearing from Jensen Wang to Jim Kramer when he

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had said that it would be his great honor, and

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this was.

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Speaker 2: More recently to be joining.

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Speaker 3: The list of CEOs if he were in fact invited.

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Speaker 2: He wasn't invited.

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Speaker 3: And so the way that that's being understood here is

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that perhaps US policy towards advanced ships hasn't changed. And

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the other signal that it's sending here is that Nvidia

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might not get the sales that it needs and its

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recovery in this market might necessarily be there.

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Speaker 1: Yes, you mentioned Jensen Wong. That is the CEO of Nvidia,

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so he is not on this trip as far as

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Wall Street is concerned. Gil Lauria with Dr Davidson Da

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Davidson on Wall Street has these observations.

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Speaker 4: Well, Chaka is very important Apple, and Apple has been

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incredibly resilient in this market. Apple still gets substantial amount

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of its revenue, more than fifteen percent from China. It

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still owns the high end market within China, and a

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lot of the credit goes to CEO Tim Cook, who

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is stepping down but will retain policymaking responsibilities as chairman

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of the board. And this is a big reason he

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has had so much success navigating the US China conflict

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and maintaining Apple's presence in China. That's not to take

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away from Jensen Wang. Jensen Wang is a supremely good diplomat.

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It's just that that episode is played out. We are

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unlikely to sell advanced ship and advanced ship equipment into

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China because of the AI competition, and so my sense

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is there's no reason for him to go to China again.

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He goes to China on his own, he doesn't need

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the President to go there, and it's unlikely that he's

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going to get a positive resolution. China is unlikely to

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be a major market for Nvidia, and so that ship

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has sailed. There's other items on the agenda's units was describing.

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Speaker 1: So again, this isn't about Roan, This isn't about any

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of the geopolitics. This is about business. And China wants

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desperately to find out more about AI because we are

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miles ahead of them and they desperately want to catch up.

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Speaker 4: So I think we need to make our relationship with

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China is very complicated, and we're going to know a

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lot more about the time President Trump flies back. But

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what we do know is that in AI we are competitors.

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We are not going to collaborate in the race to AI,

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and the US has decided that we're not going to

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provide China the resources to compete. China has advantages in

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this race. They have a lot more power and electricity,

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They have a lot more talent, and the US has

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the chips, and so we're not going to sell them

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chips because we're in competition. We want our model companies

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to succeed. We want our frontier models to be the

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best for a lot of reasons, including the fact that

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it has a lot of cybersecurity implications, so that ship

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is saled. To your point, the only point of cooperation

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with China may be around putting some guardrails and some

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agreement on avoiding direct conflict with China around our models

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attacking them and vice versa. But in terms of the

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environment of coopetition versus competition, we are competing with China. Yeah,

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Taiwan is a big part of that geopolitical puzzle, right

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It's Iran, Russia and Taiwan are the pieces we want

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China to de escalate tensions around the world. China has

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an incentive to keep Taiwan as part of their long

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term plan. As Unis was pointing out, part of the

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way they do that is by keeping US preoccupied with Iran.

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So the US wants to go there, de escalate Iran,

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hopefully get some progress towards solving the issues in Russia.

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Let's not forget President Putin is visiting China next week

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and Taiwan will be on the agenda. That may be

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part of the sensitivity.

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Speaker 1: So if AI isn't going anywhere because we're not going

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to help them with AI, are they going to buy

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our memory chips?

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Speaker 4: So memory has not been as much of an issue

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in terms of the AI competition, in spite of the

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fact that, as we've discussed, memory has huge exposure to AI,

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which is why Micron, Sandists and others have done tremendously well.

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China is building its own memory capacity, so there's going

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to be some level of decoupling in memory as well.

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They're building that infrastructure. For now, there's some selling into China.

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Chinese memory chips do sell into the West increasingly, and

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that will happen increasingly. There's more likely to be decoupling there.

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Maybe they'll try to settle some short term issues around

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back and forth, but those are not necessarily as critical

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to the AI buildout. So it's a different, different interaction

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than around GPUs.

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Speaker 1: This is why I get concerned when the pointy heads

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under the Dome in Washington decide they want to regulate

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and clamp down on Google and Oracle and Meta and Microsoft,

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and the list goes on. We're in competition with China.

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They want to catch up with us. We are ahead

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of them, and so that's what this meeting is all about.

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The President of the US and the President of China

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are going to be talking tech more than they are

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talking about Iran. So let's get caught up on what

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is going on with the war. It is on pause.

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Brett McGirk, the advisor to for presidents on Middle East policy, says,

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we're in a stalemate.

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Speaker 5: Comes down to the straight up our moves and we're

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in a stalemate. I mean that is the bottom lines.

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The stalemate of the strait and diplomacy is deadlocked. Iran

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has asymmetrical advantage. They can basically shoot a drone at

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any ships and those ships will go through. And we

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have our blockade which is increasing economic pressure on Iran.

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But that's basically where we are. And in a stalemate

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you have three very difficult options. Number One, you can

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endure and have a test of wills, and the economic

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pressure will compound on Iran, but they don't really care

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about that, the decision makers and the guards, and the

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economic pressure will compound in the global economy. So you

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can endure test of wills, you can concede. President Trump

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can decide I'm going to concede to Iran's demands and

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accept their new sovereignty over the strait, which Iran is

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now calling it in their media. I think that'd be

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a very bad outcome. Or you can fight and try

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to impose military conditions that allows ships to pass. That

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is extremely extremely difficult, and they're looking at that. But

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that's a difficult proposition. That's where we are. The asterisk

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is a trip to China and whether whether she Ji

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in Pin can try to break this open, I doubt it.

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I also think that would be a bad outcome because

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Jesi in Pin would like to be the peace broker.

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He understands power, he knows President Trump has something that

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he might want opening the strait. It's also in China's interest.

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But for China to kind of broke her something here first,

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I think is unlikely. Second, I also don't think that

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would be a great outcome. So stalemate very difficult.

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Speaker 1: So there are a number of Middle East analysts, middle

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East consultants, middle East experts, and they always break things

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down into well, you can do this or this or this.

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They break things down into threes. So there's Brett McGirt

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breaking it down into threes, not with great choices. But

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what about the whole process of the president meeting in Beijing.

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What's it going to look like, what's going to happen?

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Speaker 5: I think pageantry. I think you'll have a lot of

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kind of already pre cooked announcements on substance. I'm trying

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to think through.

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Speaker 1: Step back.

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Speaker 5: Ideally, what the United States of America should be doing

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in this situation is going to our comparative advantage which

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we have which China does not have, and that is

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rallying allies and building a coalition calling on Ran to

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open the strait. That would be a military coalition and

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a diplomatic coalition. Right now, are very isolated, and China

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knows that. In a normal world, you would try to

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say to xesiin Ping in the Chinese China gets about

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fifteen percent of its oil from Iran. Most of Iran's

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exports go to China. China has an interest here, so

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work with us to get back to that status quo

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in the Strait. But I think chesiin Ping would want

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something in return for that very transactional so it's hard

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to see that. I don't see the legwork being done

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for that outcome in the next seventy two hours.

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Speaker 1: But what about the war, Yeah, the one that we

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have temporarily forgotten about. Will missiles fly? Will we start

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a military attack in Iran while the president is in China?

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Speaker 5: I doubt it. I think I think this will play

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out over the course of this week. I don't see

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the urgency. The Iranians could also launch a military operation.

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They can always launch a missile or drone or something.

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I also think they'll try to play a cool as

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this bilateral summit happens. So no, I think this week

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you'll see diplomacy, you'll see the pageantry, But then we're

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going to be where we are at the end of

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this week, will be where we were at the end

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of last week and the week before, in a stalemate

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in the straight up. Our moves compound the economic pressure

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and really no way out. And then you come back

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to those three options you endure. You can concede the demands,

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or you can try to pursue a military operation to

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try to put increased pressure on Iran. Very difficult, difficult options.

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I would try to build that international coalition though I

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think that's important Human Security Council resolution. What Iron is

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doing in the Strait is totally illegal international law by

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any standard measure. There's a classic international Human Security Council issue.

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But you need the Chinese and the Russian for that

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because they can veto. So you could see some diplomacy

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coming together. I hope, I hope we do that. But

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right now against stalemate and the straight that's where we are, all.

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Speaker 1: Right, So stalemate is the word of the week. Sounds

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like probably longer. The National Security advisor in Trump one

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point zero was General H. R. McMaster and he weighs

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in this shouldn't be.

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Speaker 6: A surprise to anybody, I don't think. I mean, the

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Irani regime remains in tragigen. Look at how many off

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wraps they drove past, you know, under Ayatola Homine now

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under his son. And so I think we're up against

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is the intrajugence of a regime that retains this permanent

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hostility you know to the Great Satan, you know, the

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United States, you know, the Little Satan Israel and it's

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Arab neighbors, and and I think with this demonstrates is

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there can't be peace in the region. Or security, sadly

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for the Iranian people, until there's a fundamental change in

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the nature of this regime.

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Speaker 1: Well, now he's singing my song, which is change the regime,

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and I mean not just move the deck chairs around,

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take out the people that are running at least the IRGC.

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Speaker 6: Well, I don't know if we can change it. The

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Iranic people can change it, but what we can do

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is continue to go after their capability to project power

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outside of its borders. And this is of course having

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to do with their missile drone strike complex. This is

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their ability to affect the straight of Hormuves and the

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Persian Gulf. And yes, I believe that isn't our capability.

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Does it come without cost or risk?

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Speaker 1: Heck no.

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Speaker 6: But you know, I still think cost and risk of

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inaction in this latest phase of a forty seven year

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war would have far exceeded the cost and risks of

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this ongoing operation because what they were doing is clear.

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They were building this arsenal of missiles and drones really

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a conventional shield behind which they could develop a nuclear weapon.

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And so I think, you know, the stakes are high,

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But I'll say there's also been Anderson a big disparity

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I think between the you know, the massive damage that

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has been done to this regime, its military capabilities, and

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the portrayal like of Iran having some kind of an advantage.

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I mean, I think Iran really isn't a desperate situation.

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You see this with golliboss message, right, Golliball thinks that

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we just don't have the backbone, you know, to see

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this thing through. You know, they've been conditioned to believe

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this regime has in a way that they just detest,

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you know, the United States, that we are weak, we're decadent,

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we're divided, and our Achilles Heel is really our national will.

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I think the advantage that was it for over four decades,

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we never acted like we knew what the return address

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was for all the damage, harm, loss of life that

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they inflicted on on United State dates citizens, you know,

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for going back to the Beabiru bombings in nineteen eighty three. Heck,

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go back to the hostage taking it in nineteen seventy nine.

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The massive amounts of kidnappings and murders or I go

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over one hundred and twenty murders in Europe, you know,

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for example, the Transnational terrorist Network, the bombing of a

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Jewish community center in Argentina.

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Speaker 1: So he goes on talking about how bad we tend

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to forget just how evil the Iranian leaders are and

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how many people they have killed, including Americans. Admiral James

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Gravita's former NATO commander.

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Speaker 7: He also weighs in, and you had my good friend

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hr McMaster on earlier. I think the Iranians have a

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lot of capacity to absorb paid. They're like the Russians, correct,

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and they're degraded, but they still have capacity. And think

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one day in the life of Ivan Denisovich the Russian

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souls who need some book. Like Russians, Iranians can take

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a lot of pace. And I think the president needs

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to factor that into his thinking of two clocks ticking.

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The clock over President Trump justifiably and correctly, are the

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midterms deeply unpopular, war gas prices. He has to respond

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to that the clock over the Iranians maybe moving a

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little slower because your point, they don't care about their people.

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Oh my gosh, do you think possibly they're reading Politico

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every day? Yeah, they definitely are. They know this is

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coming and they will use that to their advantage. He

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has three options. One is kind of a throwaway. But

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he could simply walk away and he could say we've

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degraded their military. I'm satisfied, will monitor the nuclear material.

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I'm walking away from this. I don't think he'll do that.

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Bad option number two, he can go back to massive strikes.

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That's a bad option because it's expensive, it's unclear how

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fast that'll actually work, and it is again accelerating a

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deeply unpopular war. So door number three, where he's probably

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going to land, is continue the blockade, try to put

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economic pressure on the Iranians. But the problem with that

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is what we've been discussing. They can take a lot

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of pain. Their clock is moving slower than our clock.

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Speaker 1: So there you go. You got the three options again.

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They always break it down into three. So we wait

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and we see what happens. Probably nothing this week, but

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it's worth obviously keeping an eye on. As far as

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the economy today, we got the Consumer Price Index the CPI,

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that is inflation for the month of April, and it

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was three point eight percent. That is the highest in

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three years. The core rate when you take out food

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and energy and people go, what are you taking that

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up for? Well, you have to eat and you have

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to either heat or cool your home. So you take

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that out to see what are all the other things

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going up as well, and the answer is yes, they

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are two point eight percent, which is forty percent above

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the target rate. And when you look at some of

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the areas that are the highest from the Bureau of

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Labor Statistics, gasoline obviously, let me go down the BLS

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chart because there's a lot of plus threes, plus fours,

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minus twos, minus threes, all that, and then all of

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a sudden, there's a big standout here. Gasoline all types

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up twenty eight percent just in the month of April.

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Fuel oil up fifty four percent just in the month

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of April, electricity up six point one percent. I mean,

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these are big, big numbers. Transportation services of four point

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three percent just in the month of a These aren't annually,

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it's this is the month of April. So you look

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the top three are gas, airfares, and an interesting third category,

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fresh fruit and vegetables. They're way up. All of them

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are way up because well, fresh fruit and vegetables is

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because they have to be transported from the farm to

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the grocery store. So it was not surprising. But we're

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back to that problem of inflation is now running hotter

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than wage growth, so your wages are not keeping up

378
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with inflation. The home buying selling business, real estate business.

379
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April existing home prices up of sales, I should say,

380
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up one percent, that's it. This is usually very strong

381
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in the spring selling season, with the sales up only one.

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Mark Sandy, who is the chief economist over at Moodies,

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reacted this way.

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Speaker 8: Well, it's increasingly broad based sea. I mean, obviously the

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energy prices are up and that's flowing through in terms

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of airfares, and you're starting seat in terms of grocery

387
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prices because of the cost of transporting food from the

388
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court or the farm to the sore shelf. But you're right,

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it does feel like the inflationary effects are broadening out

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and will impact the prices more broadly. Core good inflation

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was up strongly as well. And it's not just about

392
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the war and Iran and the higher energy prices, but

393
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it's also about the tariff and the pass through there

394
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that continues. So yeah, inflation obviously is high and the

395
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direction of travel feels disconcerting. Well for the fact it's

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you know, obviously very difficult. You know, what do they

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do do they respond to the to the effects on

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the economy and on jobs, you know, the weakened economy

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because of the effects of the higher energy prices on

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consumer spending and the economy more broadly.

401
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Speaker 5: That would argue for lower rates.

402
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Speaker 8: Or do they focus on the higher inflation and the

403
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fact that inflation expectations feel like they're drifting higher as well,

404
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that would argue for higher rates. So you know, they're

405
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kind of stuck in between, and it's just reinforcing the

406
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same dynamics that are resulting from the higher terraces, which

407
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are also weighing on economic growth and raising inflation. So

408
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you know, at this point, I suspect they just to

409
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stay on hold. That's the widespread expectation. I think that's

410
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the right expectation, but you know, obviously a lot of

411
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risk around that. I will say that I think the

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deciding factor for the FED will be inflation expectations if

413
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they do continue to with hire, and you know, there's

414
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different ways of measuring that. My favorite is looking at

415
00:24:41,200 --> 00:24:43,440
break evens. They're on the high side of where they've

416
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been historically. If they break out any further, I think

417
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at that point then the FED will likely focus on

418
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the inflation start raising interest rates as opposed to cutting them.

419
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And at this point, Fild and investors are expecting that.

420
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Speaker 1: No, they aren't. But he's not the first one to

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talk about the fact that the Fed may not be

422
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lowering but instead be hiking interest rates within not the

423
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near future, but in the foreseeable future because of the

424
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fact that inflation is drifting higher, and even though it's

425
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centered on gasoline and airfares and transportation of food and

426
00:25:17,240 --> 00:25:22,039
vegetables to the store, it's spreading out into a lot

427
00:25:22,079 --> 00:25:25,319
of other categories as well. And that is the concern

428
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that will lead to the Fed hiking interest rates. And

429
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can you imagine if Kevin Warsh gets in, there's the

430
00:25:33,279 --> 00:25:38,079
new FED chairman, and starts, well, he doesn't lower interest rates.

431
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In fact, the President will be apoplectic if he starts

432
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raising interest rates because the President wants them to go down,

433
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which would be a big mistake in the based on

434
00:25:50,240 --> 00:25:53,799
where the economy is right now, we've got inflationary pressures

435
00:25:54,359 --> 00:25:59,960
drifting higher. So what about the Joneses. How are they doing? Yeah,

436
00:26:00,640 --> 00:26:03,640
your neighbors, your family, your friends, all of that, how

437
00:26:03,640 --> 00:26:07,799
are they doing well? Bank of America they have a

438
00:26:07,880 --> 00:26:13,119
lady runs this program that they have where they basically

439
00:26:13,160 --> 00:26:15,759
go through without looking at names. They go through and

440
00:26:15,799 --> 00:26:21,000
see where the income is growing, where the spending is going,

441
00:26:21,200 --> 00:26:24,839
where the credit card charges are coming from, all of that.

442
00:26:25,359 --> 00:26:29,960
Her name is Liz Kreesberg. They have seventy million consumer

443
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bank accounts that they can check. Listen to some of

444
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the observations that she makes from the month of April.

445
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Speaker 9: You know, one of the things that I think people

446
00:26:38,680 --> 00:26:40,920
are going to think is it's only strong because of

447
00:26:40,960 --> 00:26:44,839
gas prices, right, And if you strip out gas, you

448
00:26:44,960 --> 00:26:47,640
still saw spend and grow by four percent, which was

449
00:26:47,680 --> 00:26:50,480
an acceleration over the three point six percent x gas

450
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in March and in February. So it wasn't just strength

451
00:26:53,599 --> 00:26:56,839
because higher prices at the pump. That being said, the

452
00:26:56,960 --> 00:27:01,960
resilience is uneven. It's being driven by higher income consumers,

453
00:27:02,039 --> 00:27:05,559
and we are starting to see preliminary signs of the

454
00:27:05,599 --> 00:27:07,759
lower and the middle income consumer getting squeezed.

455
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Speaker 2: What kind of signs.

456
00:27:08,920 --> 00:27:11,039
Speaker 9: So the easiest way I think to think about it

457
00:27:11,079 --> 00:27:14,119
is if you look at where spending is. So higher

458
00:27:14,160 --> 00:27:17,240
income consumers their spending growth was around five percent. Lower

459
00:27:17,319 --> 00:27:20,759
income consumers they went up three point one Okay, Now,

460
00:27:20,799 --> 00:27:23,039
compare that to how much money they have coming in

461
00:27:23,079 --> 00:27:26,599
because we look at the wage data too. Higher income consumers, Remember,

462
00:27:26,599 --> 00:27:29,880
they're spending five Their wages were up six percent. That's

463
00:27:29,920 --> 00:27:32,880
the highest growth we've seen in years. But their wages

464
00:27:32,920 --> 00:27:35,759
are outpacing they're spending. Now, let's look at the lower

465
00:27:35,759 --> 00:27:38,640
income consumer. Their wages increased, but they went from one

466
00:27:38,680 --> 00:27:41,039
to one and a half percent, so that's less than

467
00:27:41,079 --> 00:27:44,000
half of where their spending is. So they are getting

468
00:27:44,039 --> 00:27:47,519
squeezed because their wages aren't keeping up with what's going on.

469
00:27:48,000 --> 00:27:51,680
Speaker 1: We talk about the K shaped economy where the upper

470
00:27:51,680 --> 00:27:53,319
income people are doing all the buying.

471
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Speaker 7: No, the.

472
00:27:56,200 --> 00:27:59,799
Speaker 1: Lower and middle income people are also spending. The problem

473
00:27:59,880 --> 00:28:02,839
is is their wages are not going up as fast

474
00:28:02,880 --> 00:28:07,279
as they're spending. The wealthier incomes, their wages are going

475
00:28:07,359 --> 00:28:08,640
up faster than they're spending.

476
00:28:08,920 --> 00:28:09,640
Speaker 2: A couple of things.

477
00:28:09,759 --> 00:28:13,640
Speaker 9: One from a spending perspective, they're pulling back on discretionary

478
00:28:13,680 --> 00:28:16,000
so we're not seeing that overall, but within the lower

479
00:28:16,000 --> 00:28:19,119
income consumer, they are pulling back on their discretionary spending.

480
00:28:19,400 --> 00:28:22,240
And they do have buffers to help kind of bridge

481
00:28:22,240 --> 00:28:23,920
this gap right now, and they've got them in a

482
00:28:23,920 --> 00:28:27,319
couple of different places. They've got deposits, they've got savings, right,

483
00:28:27,599 --> 00:28:30,920
they've got tax refunds which we can really drill into,

484
00:28:31,039 --> 00:28:33,839
and then they also have, you know, potentially credit. And

485
00:28:33,880 --> 00:28:36,640
when we look at credit overall and the aggregate credit

486
00:28:36,680 --> 00:28:39,519
card utilization, it's kind of at the same level it's

487
00:28:39,559 --> 00:28:43,480
been since the kind of twenty tens, since before the pandemic.

488
00:28:43,720 --> 00:28:46,279
But for the lower income consumer and for the consumer

489
00:28:46,319 --> 00:28:48,759
that's not paying off their bill every month right the revolver,

490
00:28:49,079 --> 00:28:52,440
you are seeing their credit utilization take up. So that's

491
00:28:52,480 --> 00:28:55,440
one way that they're funding it. It's not at dangerous levels,

492
00:28:55,440 --> 00:28:58,640
but it is higher than the aggregate. The other thing

493
00:28:58,720 --> 00:29:01,559
to think about in terms offers is tax refunds, were

494
00:29:01,640 --> 00:29:03,799
you know, just finished up April, so most people have

495
00:29:03,799 --> 00:29:06,599
gotten their tax refunds. What we have seen so far

496
00:29:07,319 --> 00:29:10,400
is only about twenty percent of the tax refunds went

497
00:29:10,440 --> 00:29:14,160
to spending fifty percent. Just about fifty percent went to

498
00:29:14,240 --> 00:29:17,079
increase savings, so that is something that can help support this.

499
00:29:17,480 --> 00:29:19,440
And then about a quarter a little over a quarter

500
00:29:19,680 --> 00:29:23,240
was used to pay down debt, so we haven't that

501
00:29:23,240 --> 00:29:27,200
that buffer, that catalyst from tax refunds isn't totally gone,

502
00:29:27,599 --> 00:29:30,039
but it is something that is not is not going

503
00:29:30,119 --> 00:29:31,000
to infitt it, says.

504
00:29:31,160 --> 00:29:34,839
Speaker 1: I love these numbers because that really we hear all

505
00:29:34,920 --> 00:29:39,319
the anecdotal stories. But twenty percent of the tax refunds

506
00:29:39,920 --> 00:29:43,160
were spent by the lower income folks. They used it

507
00:29:43,200 --> 00:29:48,799
to buy things, but fifty percent went to their savings accounts,

508
00:29:48,880 --> 00:29:51,680
and then twenty five percent went to pay down debt,

509
00:29:51,920 --> 00:29:57,240
which again she says, credit card usage is up, but

510
00:29:57,319 --> 00:30:02,200
it's not at dangerous levels. The big item was the

511
00:30:02,240 --> 00:30:06,160
big beautiful bill that was passed last year. It did

512
00:30:06,240 --> 00:30:10,799
lead to much larger tax refunds, but the problem with

513
00:30:10,880 --> 00:30:13,680
that is, like she said, that was mostly people have

514
00:30:13,799 --> 00:30:17,319
their tax returns filed by April fifteenth. Some people go

515
00:30:17,400 --> 00:30:24,480
on extension, but the refunds have come in and again

516
00:30:25,000 --> 00:30:28,039
most of half of it went to savings. So this

517
00:30:28,160 --> 00:30:31,599
is it just shows how resilient the consumer is based

518
00:30:31,599 --> 00:30:35,799
on these seventy million accounts at Bank of America. So

519
00:30:35,960 --> 00:30:42,079
even though the inflation report wasn't wasn't terrible, but inflation

520
00:30:42,200 --> 00:30:46,200
not Like I said, the CPI three point eight percent,

521
00:30:46,240 --> 00:30:49,880
that's the highest in three years. That goes back to

522
00:30:50,400 --> 00:30:53,920
the second year of Joe Biden's era. We're back, not

523
00:30:54,000 --> 00:30:56,880
as high as it went then, but were the highest

524
00:30:56,880 --> 00:30:59,400
since three point eight percent. You got to go back

525
00:30:59,440 --> 00:31:02,839
to two thousand in twenty two. But I'll tell you

526
00:31:02,839 --> 00:31:08,839
who did not like it was Wall Street. The market today, Well,

527
00:31:08,960 --> 00:31:11,480
look what we've got to chew on. We've got the

528
00:31:11,519 --> 00:31:14,039
President on his way to China. We haven't we don't

529
00:31:14,079 --> 00:31:16,720
yet know yet how that's going to go. Probably a

530
00:31:16,720 --> 00:31:19,960
bunch of ceremony. We've got the war on a stalemate,

531
00:31:20,319 --> 00:31:23,680
and we've got the inflation report showing that inflation is

532
00:31:24,079 --> 00:31:29,119
drifting higher. So Wall Street today mostly drifted lower, not

533
00:31:29,200 --> 00:31:33,319
the Dow. The Dow is up fifty six to forty

534
00:31:33,400 --> 00:31:37,079
nine thousand and seven sixty. The S and P fell twelve,

535
00:31:37,480 --> 00:31:41,559
the Nasdaq fell one hundred and eighty five, Gold fell

536
00:31:41,759 --> 00:31:47,279
seven dollars plus down to forty seven twenty one, and

537
00:31:47,359 --> 00:31:50,400
the price of oil continues to go higher. This is

538
00:31:50,519 --> 00:31:56,200
West Texas Intermediate, up three dollars, back above one hundred

539
00:31:56,240 --> 00:32:00,559
dollars at one two and some change. So that's it

540
00:32:00,599 --> 00:32:04,200
for today. Thank you for coming by. We will be

541
00:32:04,240 --> 00:32:07,039
back again tomorrow. Hope to see you there then

