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Speaker 1: Broadcasting from Studio A. Here at proven Winners Color Choice Shrubs.

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It's time for the Gardening Simplified Show with Stacy, Hervella me,

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Rick Weist, and our engineer and producer Adrianna Robinson. Well

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as Vincent Price would say in the thriller, darkness falls

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across the land. The midnight hour is close at hand. No,

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I'm not talking about Halloween. I'm talking about the end

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of daylight saving time and the growing season. Oh boy, today,

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little shop of horticulture.

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Speaker 2: Hmm.

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Speaker 1: I was thinking about you the other day, Stacy, because

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I have a neighbor just down the road and she

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has a Stacey Halloween Nightmare yard. Not on Elm Street,

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but on my street. This neighbor has a yard full

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of agapodium, goutweed, vinkevine growing all over the place, and

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chameleon place at the Yes, all three. I watch your

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fill a little bucket of miracle grow and go out there.

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Speaker 3: On that fertilizes. That's the scariest part.

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Speaker 1: Yes, I know that. I know that. Is there a

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barbary scarier?

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Speaker 2: Right?

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Speaker 1: There was no barbary?

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Speaker 3: Is there? Wind chimes?

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Speaker 1: There are?

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Speaker 3: Okay?

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Speaker 2: Got me?

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Speaker 1: So four out of five something like that.

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Speaker 3: It's a tree nightmare.

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Speaker 2: There might be some barbary in the backyard that you

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just haven't seen yet, so.

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Speaker 1: I'll check it out. Are you decorating in your yard

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or landscape like many people do for Christmas? Americans are

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expected to spend four point two billion dollars on Halloween

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decorations decorating their house uh this year, and many people

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that the number of people decorating their homes has continued

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to increase. Some displays look so elaborate people have had

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to call the police.

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Speaker 2: Uh.

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Speaker 1: And I have a neighbor down the road, not the

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same neighbor with Stacy's horror land, but a neighbor down

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the road that decides to put up Christmas and Halloween

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at the same time and just get it over with.

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Oh my, yeah, so it looks like the Holidays threw

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up in their yard. It's just crazy, the.

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Speaker 3: Whole Halloween yard decorating. I mean, it's fun.

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Speaker 2: Don't get me wrong. I don't begrudge anyone. They're fun,

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but it is wild. It came out of nowhere, you know.

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It is like you used to put some pumpkins on

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your porch and call it good. And now I mean

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people start decorating in September, and they have to get

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their money's worth because they're spending so much on these displays.

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And I mean they are really fun to see, but wow,

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I mean it's in some ways it's like more than

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Christmas decorating.

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Speaker 1: It's unreal.

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Speaker 3: Yeah, And where do they store it all?

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Speaker 1: That's that's always the big problem. Where do you put

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those things? Well, invasive plants and invasive bugs are a

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big contributor to Halloween horror stories and the Little Shop

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of Horticulture. Now, I do want to mention something right

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off the bat, and we have some pictures for our

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YouTube viewers, Stacy. But at this time of the year

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I get real melancholy and sad based on the fact

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that I don't get to see that bright yellow color

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of green ash trees in the landscape. Because of Emerald

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ash bore. Many of our ash trees are gone, and

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I'm chilled by the lack of that bright color in

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our neighborhoods our parks. Green ash had ecological and cultural

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significance in our landscapes. Streets lined with green ash trees.

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They made baseball bats, bowling pins out of green ash.

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I really really missed that tree, and you'll see some

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here and there where they're struggling to survive or growing

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out of the base of the plant, sending out suckers

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or shoots. I've got some pictures to show you in

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a parking lot that I went through the other day, Stacy,

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I missed that tree. And Emerald ash bore is one

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of those little shop of horse to culture things that

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I'm dealing with personally.

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Speaker 2: It's horrifying they are, and you know, what they did

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to trees all over the Midwest is really genuinely horrifying.

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But where my in laws live out in the Detroit

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area is literally just a few miles from what was

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ground zero of the Emerald ashboor invasion here in Michigan.

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And it's interesting because ashes are coming back because they

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ate everything, you know. So the ashes took care of

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everything that they could.

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Speaker 1: Eat in the area extinct.

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Speaker 2: Yes, and so they have then moved on to new

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areas because it's saying, hey, there's nothing for us to

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eat here, better move to West Michigan. And now that

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is giving ash from seed because it does spread pretty

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significantly from seed and other ones that were just significantly

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weakened a chance to come back, and there are actually

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some quite large ash trees now around there.

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Speaker 3: Now.

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Speaker 2: That doesn't mean they can't come back, but there is

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this kind of sequential or succession of ash and Emerald

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ashboorger that.

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Speaker 3: Maybe they will be back.

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Speaker 2: Now we're behind the Detroit area because we didn't get

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it as early as they did, but maybe.

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Speaker 3: In a couple of years. Yeah, I agree, your ashes

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could be back.

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Speaker 1: I agree, And that's why I took pictures of these trees,

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because they're also seeking out some of these trees that

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seem resistant to Emerald ashbourer to develop cultivars for future generation.

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Speaker 2: Well, that's exactly what happened with the Dutch Olean disease

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and the bark beetle.

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Speaker 1: Exactly when we talk about Little Shop of Horticulture. Of course,

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one of the things we've talked about this year in

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our show is that area between the street and the

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sidewalk and what in the world to do with it.

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Some people call it the hell strip, some people call

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it a parkway, a boulevard or right of way. I'm

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planting some loriopee and some creeping time in mine. And

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for folks who are watching or listening to the show

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in the south. Remember also here in the Earth we

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suffer from something called snowplow disease in winter, so that

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is an area also that creates problems. Many plants we

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could talk about in our show on Little Shop of Horticulture, Stacy.

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You know, one that I can't stand is stinging nettle.

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Some people love it for the health potions that they

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can create out of it, but I get intense burning

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and an itching sensation. Low grow sumac. Now you'll see

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that growing in island beds at stores and parking lots

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because it's super tough. But I made the mistake of

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putting it in my landscape and they call it a

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fragrant sumac. It smells awful.

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Speaker 3: I've ever really spelled it. What's it like.

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Speaker 1: It's just pungent and it's kind of like Russian sage

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on steroids.

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Speaker 2: So it really ran and spread and it's one of

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those plants that it's suckering and if it's happy yet,

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it'll sucker and colonize, which is perfect for parking lot beds,

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but maybe not so much for the backyard.

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Speaker 3: So that's what's happened to your right.

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Speaker 1: So I'm I'm pulling it out. But the whole time

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I'm pulling it out, I'm like holding my nose. It's awful.

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O Punti or prickly pear cactus. I love prickly pear wine.

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I love Opuntia and prickly pear cactus. But those pads

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are so innocent looking. You get close to them and

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you get those stickers in your socks, in your gloves.

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I was watching some deer eating them. I'm wondering, how

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in the world can they eat those pads real thirsty?

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Speaker 2: Oh boy, you know, I have to say I don't

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think that our native a Puntia chumafusa, the one that

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grows out here. The glockids, which are the little teeny

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tiny hairs that are the most irritating because you can

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usually avoid those big, long thorns. It's the little tiny

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ones that get you. They're not as bad as long

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lasting as like cactus that you'll find in the Southwest.

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They provide a temporary irritation, but you know, for the

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most part, they're not that bad. But the thing that

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I find about them, at least in my garden, they

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need a lot of management.

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Speaker 3: They really overgrow.

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Speaker 2: Might have started spreading from seed, which, as you can

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imagine is simply delightful. We dead headed ours this year

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to prevent that from happening, because, yeah, you do not

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want to be weeding and come across a little cactus

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seedling in your vegetable garden, which I did have one there.

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The other thing about managing this plant, talk about horror stories.

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We're always really careful about what we do with it

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and make sure that we put it in thick bags

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in our trash and not the yard disposal, because I

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don't want, you know, the poor person who takes away

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that garbage just to get an unpleasant surprise. So it

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also has to be managed carefully, not just in the garden,

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but for other people to deal with.

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Speaker 1: You're right, you're right about that. Well, on today's show,

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we're going to talk about some plants and some invasive issues.

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I've got things on my list like calorie pair daughter,

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horse bind weed, all of these things that have to

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be part of our Shop of Horticulture Hall of Fame.

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Here's a terrifying thought. Rick at your doorstep, Rick or treat. Yeah,

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today's limb a Rick Rick visits your doorstep. Caution with me,

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maybe hoove, I see a plant in your yard. I

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disapprove while you're busy doling out candy. The distraction I'll

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find handy in darkness, the plant to remove. If there's

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a weed in your yard, I'll pluck it. Take your

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treat in my bag, I'll tuck it my costume. Likewise,

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you may recognize I'm the guy wearing a five gallon bucket.

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Speaker 3: You are on a roll, rick roll.

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Speaker 1: Thank you very much. Yeah, on Halloween, I go out

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there wearing a five gallon bucket. It's ideal.

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Speaker 2: Uh, okay, just drill some Oh it's a mask, gotcha.

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I was thinking like a full body, five gallon buck

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it kind of costume. But oh, you were in I

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didn't know you were such a Halloween fan.

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Speaker 1: I don't know. I just little shop.

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Speaker 3: I feel you're feeling the spirit. I like it.

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Speaker 1: I can't wait for Plants on Trial that's coming up next.

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Here on the Gardening Simplified.

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Speaker 2: Show, beautify your home and community with proven winner's color

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Choice shrubs. With over three hundred and twenty five unique

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varieties to choose from. There's a flowering shrub or evergreen

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for every taste and every space. Just look for the

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distinctive white container your local garden center or learn more

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at proven Winner's Color Choice dot com. Boo and greetings

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gardening friends, and welcome back to the Gardening Simplified Show

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where we are opening up the little shop of horticulture.

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You know, everyone's always like, oh, Seymour feed me because

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of you know, the famous movie.

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Speaker 3: But that's not really that scary. I mean, they didn't

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make it very scary.

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Speaker 1: It's not scary.

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Speaker 2: Yeah, but thank goodness, there's not actually plants like that.

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Of course, there are carnivorous plants that eat insects, but

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they are not ever going to harm you personally, so anyway, and.

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Speaker 1: There's always barbary.

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Speaker 3: There's all that.

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Speaker 2: Barbary is indeed scary. You can scare me with many

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things in the garden, you know, stinging nettle. I also

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have a big, major issue with.

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Speaker 3: Very very big rastion.

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Speaker 2: And no one ever told me about stinging nettle. Right,

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so I'm working as a landscaper in college weaving and

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all of a sudden, like what the heck just happened?

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And also those stinging caterpillars. Yes, you know you're hearing

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a lot about those these days. So but you're not

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to discourage you from gardening, because all you have to

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do is learn a little bit. And that's what we're

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here for, is to kind of teach you some of

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that stuff, help you make you aware of those things

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so you can avoid them, whether that is an invasive

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plant or a pest or a bug or you know,

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whatever that that that scary thing is for you. We

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all have our own fears. But you know, last year

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there was quite a bit of talk going on about

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Gothic gardens, goth gardens, goth gardening, and you know, those

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words just got thrown around, and I realized that probably

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a lot of people don't really know what that means.

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You know, like I grew up in the eighties and

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nineties when goth people dressing like goths was the subculture

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was a thing, you know, like we knew what that was.

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But some people who are older might not. Maybe even

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some people who were younger might not. And that got

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me thinking, where did that goth term come from? So

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of course I looked it up, because this is what

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I do. So the original use of goth goes back

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to the term Gothic, which was a tribe of Germanic

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people in the fourth century. Now, the Romans did not

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like the Goths, and considered them uncouth and barbaric, and

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so to some extent you could say, okay, well, like

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dark ages, that's where the association with darkness comes from

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from that. But then fast forward to the twelfth century

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and we've got Gothic architecture, which plenty of people are

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familiar with. Of course, Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris is

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one of the classic examples, and that actually had nothing

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really to do with the Germanic tribe of the Goths.

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That just kind of came out of nowhere. Then fast

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forward to seventeen sixty four. Okay, so we're up, you know,

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another four hundred and five hundred years here, and Gothic

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takes on a new, yet another new meaning. In this case,

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the first Gothic novel, which was Horace Walpole's book The

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Castle of Otronto, which later got the subtitle, added a

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Gothic story, and that gave birth to the whole subgenre

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of Gothic novels. So, of course Rebecca by Daphne du

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Morier is a classic example. Frankenstein by Mary Shelley is

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another classic example. So it was kind of this, like,

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you know, mysterious is sometimes supernatural, freaky, scary, but also

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darkly atmospheric, taking place in creepy labs or abandoned mansions

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or castles and all of that kind of thing.

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Speaker 1: Yeah, and if you're keeping score at home, that's O Toronto.

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I thought it was a typo. I thought it was

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supposed to be Toronto. It's Toronto.

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Speaker 2: Yes, Okay, The Castle of Otronto by Horace Walpole. If

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you would like to spend this spooky season reading the

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first ever Gothic novel, I have not read it, but

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I find it sounds like it's very interesting, So I

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think that that is really where this idea of the

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goth subculture comes from. Is more of the gothic novel, dark, creepy,

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staying inside. But what really characterizes the goth subculture is

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wearing black, like dressing in black.

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Speaker 3: Oh yeah, so Rick maybe a goth.

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Speaker 1: Where we'll.

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Speaker 3: Find a future API, but that's what it means.

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Speaker 2: So when we say like a goth garden or a

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Gothic garden, what is generally meant by that is plants

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with black foliage or plants that kind of have this

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looming presence. So it can mean a lot of different things.

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So in celebration of Today's Little Shop of Horticulture. I

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wanted to share my top picks for proven Winner's color

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choice shrubs for Goth gardens.

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Speaker 1: Fantastic, let's hear.

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Speaker 2: Okay, So my number one quality, and this is the

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easiest one, is black foliage, because you know, that's a

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very common thing now. You could because black foliage has

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been so popular for the last gosh, I don't know,

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fifteen years, twenty years or something like that. There's tons

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and tons of options, everything from annuals, vegetables, perennials, shrubs,

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even trees if you wanted to plants it.

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Speaker 3: Tulips, yeah, exactly.

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Speaker 2: If you wanted to plant an entirely black flower and

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foliage garden, you actually could, and if you did, please

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let us know because we want to see it. That

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sounds pretty amazing. But black foliage is just one way

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you could think about this. You could also go for

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a plant with creepy gothy names, and like I said, other

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plants with a looming silhouette. You know one plant that

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I always think of. And when Lisa Roper from Chanticleer

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was on, she talked about it a little bit about

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the big weeping spruces that they have around the ruined

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garden at Chanticleer that kind of look like ghostly looming presences.

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Speaker 1: Yeah around the garden it be oh yeah, that's.

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Speaker 2: Definitely a good creepy plant. So black foliage. Center Stage

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crape myrtle, now this is an interesting one. Beautiful, it

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is beautiful, and so most crape myrtles are considered Southern plants,

308
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and the tree forms definitely are because of course they

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can't die back, or you would not have a tree anymore.

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But center stage is a shrubby crape myrtle which is

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actually hardy down to USDA Zone six. It can die

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back to the ground and it will just come right

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back up and flower. And this has some of the

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darkest foliage out of any crape myrtle out there. But

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what's cool about it is it's not like goth and

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brooding all season long. Blooms in summer, and when those

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flowers come out, it just takes on a totally different character. Now,

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I personally like center stage red, and I think that

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probably is the most goth because it's combining that black

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with that red. But we also have center Stage pink

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and center Stage coral, and they're really just beautiful plants.

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That I think because of that they're long blooming and

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have that colorful flower. They don't just kind of suck

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the life out of the landscape, which can be a

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risk of black plants that they just kind of become

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a black hole or they blend in with the soil.

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The other thing about it it is very resistant to

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powdery mildew, because there is nothing scarier than a ugly

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crape myrtle covered in powdery mildew. No one wants that

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00:17:45,720 --> 00:17:49,480
now our jazz hands. Variegated Laura pedulum. This is a

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really cool plant that is looking so beautiful right now.

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It is a varigated Laura pedilum. Of course, if you

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live in the South, you also know this plant dark

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purply black foliage. But the new both on this is

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variegated with white and spots of purple and pink and black.

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But it's also not like a festive party. It still

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has I think some like very goth kind of vibes

338
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to it. It's not overly happy, so so don't worry

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about that. Kodiak Jet black dravilla. Love that some of

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the darkest foliage that has ever been introduced on a darvilla.

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And what I love about this one much like the

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center stage crape myrtle in summer. It has these bright,

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bright yellow flowers and they're small, but the contrast when

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those are out is just so beautiful. Also, I love

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black and yellow because I like really strong contrasts, like

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that black hat rhododendron.

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Speaker 1: You gave me one a few years ago. I planted

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it in my landscape. I love that plant. That has

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become a favorite.

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Speaker 3: Yeah.

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Speaker 2: So, so do you have a planet where you can

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set off the color or you just yet?

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Speaker 1: Oh yeah, there's there's hosta, and there's the hack and

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a kloa yellow hack and a cloa near it, and

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that is just gorgeous.

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Speaker 2: Love that. It's a great combination.

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Speaker 1: Uh.

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Speaker 2: And then I was thinking, you know, we don't really

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have anything yet. We will have a butterfly bush coming

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out in twenty twenty seven with near black flowers, but

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right now, we don't have anything with super moody gothy flowers,

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with a possible exception of wee bit grumpy hydrangea. And

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this plant it got its name. I think I've talked

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about it before because one of its trial codes was

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among seven the seven dwarfs. So each of the plants

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in that trial group had a name from one of

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the seven Dwarfs. This one was grumpy. It made us

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laugh every time we looked at it, so we kept it.

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But in the right soil conditions, so acidic cool, the

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flowers turned some very very moody, dark purples that are

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really really cool. Moving on to we've got, of course

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the white Gela Wine and spirits, which also has the

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benefit of a creepy name, Midnight Wineeshine, which is probably

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the blackest of any Whygela, and Sonic bloom Wine, which

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is a reblooming wygeala. So if you just want to

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be like a little goth with a black foliage, but

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you want some nice flower in there, it really splits

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the difference. And then kind of to end up, I

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think that laced up and black lace elderberry are really

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the ultimate Goth shrubs in our collection. So they have

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really dark black, kind of lacy foliage. But once that

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00:20:17,720 --> 00:20:21,480
first frost hits, the foliage kind of does this thing

383
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where it just kind of droops on the plant, So

384
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it doesn't fall off right away, it doesn't turn color,

385
00:20:27,400 --> 00:20:30,359
but it kind of droops and it's got like immaculate

386
00:20:30,880 --> 00:20:36,119
abandoned mansion vibes. It really really a cool choice. So

387
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if you were looking for Halloween vibes or goth vibes

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in your landscape, there's just a couple of suggestions. But

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of course it's always about using your imagination and making

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it work for you. But be sure to tune in

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on YouTube so you can see what all of these

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plants look like. In the meantime, we're going to take

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a break and when we come back, we're opening up

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the mail bag.

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Speaker 3: I don't think it'll be too scary, but.

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Speaker 2: You never know what lurks inside. At Proven Winner's Color

397
00:21:05,359 --> 00:21:08,519
Choice Shrubs, we know that a better landscape starts with

398
00:21:08,599 --> 00:21:11,920
a better shrub. Our team of experts tests and evaluates

399
00:21:11,960 --> 00:21:14,319
all of our flowering shrubs in evergreens for eight to

400
00:21:14,359 --> 00:21:18,039
ten years to ensure they outperform what's already on the market.

401
00:21:18,200 --> 00:21:22,400
For easycare, reliable, beautiful shrubs to accentuate your home and

402
00:21:22,480 --> 00:21:25,319
express your personal style, look for Proven Winner's Shrubs in

403
00:21:25,400 --> 00:21:28,279
the distinctive white container at your local garden center or

404
00:21:28,359 --> 00:21:34,319
learn more at proven Winner's Color Choice dot com. And

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00:21:34,720 --> 00:21:38,759
welcome back to the Gardening Simplified Show where Adriana just

406
00:21:39,119 --> 00:21:42,279
scared me half to death with some wind chimes. You know,

407
00:21:42,640 --> 00:21:45,720
again it's to each their own, but when you live

408
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in a windy neighborhood and your neighbors have wind chimes,

409
00:21:50,160 --> 00:21:52,880
it's hard. It's hard to get some rest. And that's

410
00:21:52,920 --> 00:21:57,200
scary because I could be pretty scary when I don't

411
00:21:57,200 --> 00:22:03,279
get enough sleep. But anyway, it's our time to answer

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your gardening questions. If you have a gardening question that

413
00:22:06,799 --> 00:22:09,000
you would like us to answer, you can always just

414
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visit us at Gardening Simplified on air dot com. There

415
00:22:11,559 --> 00:22:13,920
is a contact form there you can just send it

416
00:22:14,000 --> 00:22:15,880
right in. There's even a place to attach a photo,

417
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because there's nothing scarier than trying to identify a garden

418
00:22:18,680 --> 00:22:21,279
problem without a picture to tell us what the heck

419
00:22:21,359 --> 00:22:24,519
is going on. And you can also just leave a

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comment on our YouTube version of the show. He Drana

421
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reads all of those and responds to them and tells

422
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us if there's something that should be answered on air.

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So lots of different ways to get your questions answered.

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And we're kicking this edition of Mailbag off with a

425
00:22:40,400 --> 00:22:45,680
question for Rick. So Rick's expertise is requested by Melissa.

426
00:22:46,319 --> 00:22:49,680
I heard Rick talk about his leaf mulching machine. Can

427
00:22:49,720 --> 00:22:52,160
you describe what that is? And did you make it yourself?

428
00:22:52,759 --> 00:22:56,400
Why do you grind leaves instead of leaving them as is?

429
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I'm also curious about creating my own compost in much.

430
00:23:00,240 --> 00:23:03,160
Can you please describe the best formula. I know you

431
00:23:03,160 --> 00:23:05,640
have to mix the browns and the greens, but I'm

432
00:23:05,680 --> 00:23:08,000
not sure how to start on my own.

433
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Speaker 1: Wow. Well, okay, so we're referring here to the what

434
00:23:12,720 --> 00:23:16,319
I call the cherninator. So this all started a number

435
00:23:16,400 --> 00:23:21,559
of years ago when I recognized that leaves were super

436
00:23:21,599 --> 00:23:25,519
important in my landscape infall, and they were free, and

437
00:23:25,599 --> 00:23:29,319
I wanted them because of my Dutch heritage. But they

438
00:23:29,599 --> 00:23:34,279
decomposed so much more rapidly if you shred them up,

439
00:23:34,920 --> 00:23:37,759
and that's what we do in the lawn. We get

440
00:23:37,759 --> 00:23:42,160
a super sharp blade for the lawnmower, a ninja type blade,

441
00:23:42,440 --> 00:23:45,440
and you can grind up the leaves and define pieces

442
00:23:45,480 --> 00:23:47,920
and not have to rake them up because, like my

443
00:23:48,000 --> 00:23:51,519
good friend Neil Sedaka said, raking up is hard to do.

444
00:23:52,039 --> 00:23:55,000
So we use a lawnmower and shred the leaves finally,

445
00:23:55,039 --> 00:23:57,720
and the turf can handle it and not be matted.

446
00:23:58,079 --> 00:24:00,319
I thought, well, this is going to work well in

447
00:24:00,359 --> 00:24:03,200
the landscape. So I got myself a garbage can, a

448
00:24:03,240 --> 00:24:07,680
weed whacker, some safety glasses, and I'm out there churning

449
00:24:07,759 --> 00:24:11,920
up these leaves. I went on an online site and

450
00:24:12,039 --> 00:24:15,480
you can take a look at it on YouTube. Adriana's

451
00:24:15,519 --> 00:24:18,319
showing you the video right now that I put together

452
00:24:18,720 --> 00:24:23,960
of the cherninator in action. It's loads of fun, it's entertaining.

453
00:24:24,000 --> 00:24:26,839
I entertain myself out there and it just shreds these

454
00:24:26,920 --> 00:24:29,920
leaves and they make the most fantastic mulch for my

455
00:24:30,079 --> 00:24:32,640
garden or if you wanted to put them in a

456
00:24:32,640 --> 00:24:39,039
compost bin. Yeah, they're basically decomposing quicker. You're speeding up

457
00:24:39,039 --> 00:24:42,079
the process by tearing them, just shreds.

458
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Speaker 2: Increasing the surface area that makes them decompose more quickly.

459
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You know.

460
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Speaker 3: That reminded me.

461
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Speaker 2: I did complain a bit about windy areas and wind chimes,

462
00:24:51,440 --> 00:24:53,559
but one of the benefits of living in a windy

463
00:24:53,640 --> 00:24:56,119
area is it tends to blow all of my leaves away.

464
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Speaker 3: It's true, and I don't.

465
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Speaker 2: Usually have to do very much raking orlyaf removal because

466
00:25:00,640 --> 00:25:02,359
nature kind of just takes care of it for me.

467
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Hopefully they end up, you know, down in the woods

468
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somewhere and not in a neighbor's yard. But hey, once

469
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they blow away, I don't know what the heck happens

470
00:25:09,200 --> 00:25:11,920
to them. I wanted to talk about Melissa's questions about

471
00:25:11,920 --> 00:25:15,119
creating composts, and we've talked a little bit about this

472
00:25:15,759 --> 00:25:19,240
without ever directly addressing it, but you know the basics,

473
00:25:19,279 --> 00:25:23,359
you can read. There's whole books written about composts. But ultimately,

474
00:25:23,480 --> 00:25:28,279
composting is really just kind of managing the conditions that

475
00:25:28,480 --> 00:25:31,640
allow a natural process to take place so that it

476
00:25:31,720 --> 00:25:35,400
happens more quickly and that you actually get a usable product.

477
00:25:35,400 --> 00:25:37,759
Because all organic products, which is to say, anything that

478
00:25:37,799 --> 00:25:42,920
comes from nature naturally is are going to decompose eventually,

479
00:25:43,279 --> 00:25:45,319
but some things like oak leaves can take an extremely

480
00:25:45,359 --> 00:25:48,240
long time because they're very very and the tannins and

481
00:25:48,599 --> 00:25:52,920
all of that. But when you're composting, you want a

482
00:25:53,000 --> 00:25:55,720
mix of greens, which is to say, fresh material, so

483
00:25:55,720 --> 00:25:58,799
it doesn't necessarily literally need to be green. It's just

484
00:25:58,799 --> 00:26:02,880
something that's fresh and you see and browns, and the

485
00:26:02,920 --> 00:26:05,680
browns are going to be dry material. And by combining

486
00:26:05,720 --> 00:26:09,440
these in a rough proportion of one to two one

487
00:26:09,480 --> 00:26:12,680
part green to two part brown, which is so much

488
00:26:12,720 --> 00:26:15,400
easier said than done, because it seems for most of

489
00:26:15,480 --> 00:26:18,559
us we have no shortage of greens and a major

490
00:26:18,599 --> 00:26:22,480
shortage of browns. But again, you don't I mean I

491
00:26:22,640 --> 00:26:24,799
when I've composted, you don't need to like get don't

492
00:26:24,839 --> 00:26:27,759
be out there with like a scale or a measuring

493
00:26:27,839 --> 00:26:30,400
tape or anything like that. It's you know, you mix it,

494
00:26:30,480 --> 00:26:34,000
you put you layer them down, continue to layer, keep

495
00:26:34,079 --> 00:26:36,119
it moist. That is what I've always found is the

496
00:26:36,160 --> 00:26:38,680
most crucial. And then once you get it kind of

497
00:26:38,759 --> 00:26:40,920
up to the top of your bin or whatever, then

498
00:26:40,960 --> 00:26:44,279
you can start mixing it and mix it every once

499
00:26:44,319 --> 00:26:47,640
in a while, and eventually you'll have composts. How long

500
00:26:47,680 --> 00:26:49,480
that takes depends on the weather. Of course, it's going

501
00:26:49,519 --> 00:26:52,680
to happen much more quickly in warm weather than it's

502
00:26:52,680 --> 00:26:55,480
going to happen in cool weather, although you can compost

503
00:26:55,960 --> 00:26:58,519
all year long, I have found. I think my number

504
00:26:58,559 --> 00:27:01,440
one tip though, would be that you were never really

505
00:27:01,480 --> 00:27:03,839
going to get composts if you keep adding to the

506
00:27:03,880 --> 00:27:06,680
same pile, because then you're always going to have bits

507
00:27:06,720 --> 00:27:10,279
of fresh stuff in there. So it really is best,

508
00:27:10,400 --> 00:27:13,559
if at all possible, to have two separate piles. One

509
00:27:13,559 --> 00:27:16,599
that is that you're actively adding to that's my and

510
00:27:16,640 --> 00:27:20,759
one that's actively you know, rotting, because I've tried it

511
00:27:20,839 --> 00:27:23,480
and you know, you just you go to get it

512
00:27:23,519 --> 00:27:26,079
and then you got like a big squishy old tomato

513
00:27:26,279 --> 00:27:29,319
or pepper or something nasty in there. So it's really

514
00:27:29,359 --> 00:27:31,559
best to have one that's rotting, one that you are

515
00:27:31,599 --> 00:27:35,920
continuing to add to. Advice, and then compost is multra interchangeable.

516
00:27:36,079 --> 00:27:39,039
Speaker 1: Yeah, I've learned a lot from you through the years,

517
00:27:39,079 --> 00:27:41,480
and last week you said something that I thought was brilliant,

518
00:27:41,480 --> 00:27:44,440
and that is set aside some brown browns for winter,

519
00:27:44,640 --> 00:27:47,960
because I'm always putting my broccoli scraps vegetable scraps into

520
00:27:47,960 --> 00:27:51,240
my composter, and but I don't have in winter, I

521
00:27:51,240 --> 00:27:52,480
don't have the browns.

522
00:27:52,119 --> 00:27:53,640
Speaker 3: So I think, do you know if that reminds me?

523
00:27:53,680 --> 00:27:55,400
Speaker 2: Someone did say I don't know if it was on

524
00:27:55,440 --> 00:27:58,920
YouTube or they wrote to the show, I don't recall,

525
00:27:58,960 --> 00:28:01,799
but someone did share that they tear up paper grocery

526
00:28:01,839 --> 00:28:04,359
sacks because we were talking about how it used to

527
00:28:04,359 --> 00:28:07,440
be that they used to just recommend newspaper and there

528
00:28:07,559 --> 00:28:09,920
was no shortage of newspaper. Now there is a massive

529
00:28:09,920 --> 00:28:12,480
shortage of newspaper. If indeed, you can even find one,

530
00:28:13,920 --> 00:28:17,720
so they tear up paper grocery sacks to provide some browns.

531
00:28:17,759 --> 00:28:20,279
Speaker 1: So, you know, while you were talking about the leaves

532
00:28:20,279 --> 00:28:24,039
to enshredding them. In my neighborhood, as long as we

533
00:28:24,160 --> 00:28:28,079
have this scary show, I have two neighbors who are feuding.

534
00:28:28,440 --> 00:28:31,039
Oh no, when the leaves have fallen off the trees.

535
00:28:31,279 --> 00:28:34,440
If one of the neighbors leaves the house and leaves

536
00:28:34,480 --> 00:28:37,319
his garage door open, the other one will get out

537
00:28:37,359 --> 00:28:38,160
his leaf blower.

538
00:28:38,240 --> 00:28:40,680
Speaker 3: And well that's the very nice I know.

539
00:28:40,799 --> 00:28:42,359
Speaker 1: But it's the wind, did it?

540
00:28:43,559 --> 00:28:45,519
Speaker 3: Wow? And you're witnessing all the wall.

541
00:28:45,640 --> 00:28:48,680
Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, from my living room. I'm sitting there having a.

542
00:28:48,799 --> 00:28:52,119
Speaker 2: This is like a real rear window kind of situation.

543
00:28:56,720 --> 00:28:58,680
We had another question and I thought it was also

544
00:28:58,759 --> 00:29:02,519
very timely from Lily great name. I'm in Usda Zo

545
00:29:02,599 --> 00:29:05,519
nine A, and I like to transplant my roses from

546
00:29:05,519 --> 00:29:08,799
their planters to the ground this fall. They still have leaves,

547
00:29:08,799 --> 00:29:11,759
Should I prune them before transplanting? And if so, how

548
00:29:11,839 --> 00:29:13,720
much should I prune?

549
00:29:14,240 --> 00:29:14,319
Speaker 3: So?

550
00:29:14,559 --> 00:29:16,880
Speaker 1: Absolutely prune them. It's going to make it easier for you.

551
00:29:16,960 --> 00:29:20,799
Speaker 2: Right, there's really nothing scarier than transplanting roses. I mean,

552
00:29:20,799 --> 00:29:22,680
I've been saying that about a lot of things this show,

553
00:29:22,720 --> 00:29:24,759
so forgive me. It is the Little.

554
00:29:24,480 --> 00:29:25,480
Speaker 3: Shop of horticulture.

555
00:29:25,960 --> 00:29:29,079
Speaker 2: But transplanting a rose is totally one of those easier

556
00:29:29,079 --> 00:29:32,599
said than done things. Now, I think that you can

557
00:29:32,759 --> 00:29:34,960
prune if you want, you don't really have to worry

558
00:29:34,960 --> 00:29:37,319
about it. But I have to tell you my approach

559
00:29:37,359 --> 00:29:41,920
would be to not pruin them before transplanting, solely because

560
00:29:42,000 --> 00:29:44,319
or at least not majorly prune them, because if you

561
00:29:44,480 --> 00:29:48,079
have more to work with as you're trying to dig

562
00:29:48,119 --> 00:29:50,440
them out and move, that often makes it a little

563
00:29:50,440 --> 00:29:53,160
bit easier than if you've kind of cut them down to,

564
00:29:53,400 --> 00:29:57,000
you know, just a few inches or whatever. Then you know,

565
00:29:57,039 --> 00:29:59,960
you really have to kind of work with very little.

566
00:30:00,039 --> 00:30:03,160
And if you cause damage then and you have less

567
00:30:03,160 --> 00:30:05,480
of the plant, then you're gonna have to prune that

568
00:30:05,599 --> 00:30:09,119
off anyway. So my general approach would be, yes, it's

569
00:30:09,119 --> 00:30:12,480
okay to prune, but I would typically save the pruning

570
00:30:12,839 --> 00:30:14,799
for after it's done. And what I would do when

571
00:30:14,799 --> 00:30:17,079
you've got all those unruly canes going all over the

572
00:30:17,079 --> 00:30:21,640
place is use some rope or an old pair of tits,

573
00:30:21,640 --> 00:30:23,400
Although that's going to be a little bit tricky on

574
00:30:23,559 --> 00:30:26,319
a rose, but you know, just like a durable rope,

575
00:30:26,799 --> 00:30:30,200
put it into a ponytail and then gather that all

576
00:30:30,279 --> 00:30:32,319
up so that will help you get closer to the plant,

577
00:30:32,759 --> 00:30:34,799
and then that provides something that's much easier to move.

578
00:30:34,880 --> 00:30:37,200
You can't do that if you cut it back to

579
00:30:37,240 --> 00:30:40,279
little stump, So this isn't really a plant health issue.

580
00:30:40,440 --> 00:30:43,359
You're absolutely free to prune them, and pruning and transplanting

581
00:30:43,720 --> 00:30:46,359
often go very well together because no matter how careful

582
00:30:46,400 --> 00:30:49,079
you are, there's always some root loss, so it's good

583
00:30:49,079 --> 00:30:51,519
to compensate with a little bit of loss from the

584
00:30:51,559 --> 00:30:52,960
top as well.

585
00:30:53,559 --> 00:30:55,680
Speaker 1: That's what I do with my ornamental grass is when

586
00:30:55,720 --> 00:30:58,799
I cut them back, is I'll use the rope tie

587
00:30:59,079 --> 00:31:01,279
tie them in a tight bundle and then chop them

588
00:31:01,319 --> 00:31:01,960
off at the base.

589
00:31:02,039 --> 00:31:03,880
Speaker 2: So much easier than trying to get in there, and

590
00:31:04,759 --> 00:31:07,920
because that's a tough job too, So yes, it's totally

591
00:31:08,000 --> 00:31:09,920
up to you. I think this is going to be

592
00:31:10,079 --> 00:31:12,599
a your mileage may very type of situation where it's

593
00:31:12,599 --> 00:31:14,680
going to depend on the rows and how big it

594
00:31:14,759 --> 00:31:18,359
is and how flexible it is. But usually if people

595
00:31:18,440 --> 00:31:22,319
are planning to prune and transplant, I recommend giving yourself.

596
00:31:22,359 --> 00:31:24,480
Obviously you need to sometimes prune stuff so you can

597
00:31:24,599 --> 00:31:27,559
actually get into it, but give yourself a margin of

598
00:31:27,680 --> 00:31:32,759
error of leaving the plant intact for that transplanting process

599
00:31:33,359 --> 00:31:36,440
and then go ahead and do your pruning once it's

600
00:31:36,440 --> 00:31:38,680
in its new home. So that's just one approach. But

601
00:31:39,119 --> 00:31:42,279
you know, again, this is not a plant health based reason.

602
00:31:42,319 --> 00:31:47,279
This is a convenience in transplanting based reason. So thank

603
00:31:47,319 --> 00:31:49,440
you both for your questions. We're going to take a

604
00:31:49,440 --> 00:31:51,039
little break. When we come back, we are going to

605
00:31:51,119 --> 00:31:54,960
be continuing a very scary conversation about creepy Crawley's and

606
00:31:55,119 --> 00:31:56,759
weeds and all that scary stuff.

607
00:31:56,799 --> 00:31:57,400
Speaker 3: So stay tuned.

608
00:32:04,480 --> 00:32:07,240
Speaker 2: Thanks for listening to the Gardening Simplified podcast, brought to

609
00:32:07,319 --> 00:32:10,319
you by Proven Winners Color Choice Shrubs. Our award winning

610
00:32:10,359 --> 00:32:13,400
flowering shrubs and evergreens are trialed and tested by experts

611
00:32:13,440 --> 00:32:16,400
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612
00:32:16,400 --> 00:32:19,000
color Choice dot com.

613
00:32:19,480 --> 00:32:22,839
Speaker 1: Welcome back to the Little Shop of Horticulture, Stacy. We

614
00:32:22,880 --> 00:32:26,200
could probably do three, four five shows on this because

615
00:32:26,279 --> 00:32:29,200
thinking about it, for example, someone could say you haven't

616
00:32:29,200 --> 00:32:32,359
mentioned poison ivy yet, and is poison ivy the worst

617
00:32:32,400 --> 00:32:35,839
thing growing on planet Earth? Some people would argue that

618
00:32:36,319 --> 00:32:40,720
maybe it's a harsh assessment as far as summertime problems go.

619
00:32:40,799 --> 00:32:44,759
A bad case of poison ivy competes with horrible sunburn,

620
00:32:45,240 --> 00:32:48,599
a swarm of black fly and mosquito bites. Or how

621
00:32:48,599 --> 00:32:53,599
about the ubiquitous European paper wasp that loves to congregate

622
00:32:53,680 --> 00:32:59,200
under your deck, your patio furniture, and when disturbed, packs

623
00:32:59,240 --> 00:33:03,119
a punch. There's all kinds of weeds like bind weed.

624
00:33:03,279 --> 00:33:06,759
I call that frankenvine is what I call it. And

625
00:33:06,839 --> 00:33:09,799
there are different types of bind weed. There's a hedge

626
00:33:09,880 --> 00:33:12,880
bind weed, and then there's one that's a relative to

627
00:33:12,960 --> 00:33:16,960
the morning glory family called field bind weed. And this

628
00:33:17,000 --> 00:33:19,200
thing is a real problem. And I think we have

629
00:33:19,279 --> 00:33:22,960
to take our cues from the agriculture industry, and that

630
00:33:23,119 --> 00:33:27,119
is bind weed can become a real problem in fields.

631
00:33:27,559 --> 00:33:31,400
And the problem that it creates Stacey is not necessarily

632
00:33:31,480 --> 00:33:36,359
the esthetic issues, but its root system is extensive and

633
00:33:36,480 --> 00:33:39,880
it sucks a lot of water out of the ground,

634
00:33:39,920 --> 00:33:41,880
and if you have a year like we had this

635
00:33:41,920 --> 00:33:45,079
past year with drought and heat, can create some problems.

636
00:33:45,319 --> 00:33:47,359
Speaker 2: Yeah, And you know, I think one of the biggest

637
00:33:47,359 --> 00:33:50,200
issues and I'm certainly guilty of this. Well before I

638
00:33:50,200 --> 00:33:52,039
was in horticulture school, but when I was working as

639
00:33:52,039 --> 00:33:55,559
a landscaper. You're out there, you're weeding, You're like, oh,

640
00:33:55,640 --> 00:33:59,240
a wild morning glory. How lovely exactly because the flowers

641
00:33:59,279 --> 00:34:01,880
do look very much like a morning glory. And so

642
00:34:02,000 --> 00:34:05,000
if you have this in your yard and you're weeding,

643
00:34:05,039 --> 00:34:07,599
you might be inclined to say, hey, this is perfectly lovely.

644
00:34:07,680 --> 00:34:10,000
I'm going to leave this go. You should not.

645
00:34:10,239 --> 00:34:11,039
Speaker 3: You will regret it.

646
00:34:12,000 --> 00:34:14,079
Speaker 2: Not to mention that by letting it go to flour

647
00:34:14,480 --> 00:34:16,599
you're just going to get more seeds to spread more,

648
00:34:16,639 --> 00:34:20,000
and that is really scary thing about weeds. They're very

649
00:34:20,639 --> 00:34:25,800
very successful at spreading and growing. So look up bind weed.

650
00:34:26,079 --> 00:34:27,639
There may be different types of bind weed that are

651
00:34:27,679 --> 00:34:30,039
native to your area, and know what you're dealing with,

652
00:34:30,119 --> 00:34:32,519
so you don't just think that you have some special

653
00:34:32,639 --> 00:34:34,480
wild morning glory popping up in your yard.

654
00:34:34,599 --> 00:34:37,400
Speaker 1: Yeah. Some people refer to it common name as devil's

655
00:34:37,440 --> 00:34:42,599
weed or devil's guts, so careful gy, Yeah it is.

656
00:34:42,880 --> 00:34:47,039
How about Dodd. It's an annual seed bearing parasitic vine.

657
00:34:47,039 --> 00:34:50,119
Now more of a problem in the south than it is.

658
00:34:50,199 --> 00:34:53,760
Let's say here, in the north or with our Canadian friends.

659
00:34:53,800 --> 00:34:58,480
But this is, you know, one of these parasitic type vines.

660
00:34:58,519 --> 00:35:01,559
It's fascinating how it well, you know, the seeds will

661
00:35:01,599 --> 00:35:05,039
fall to the soil, and then when the growing season starts,

662
00:35:05,079 --> 00:35:07,559
it starts to grow and it tries to find something

663
00:35:07,599 --> 00:35:10,960
to latch onto, and then once it does, it abandons

664
00:35:11,039 --> 00:35:14,159
the roots and basically sucks the life out of the

665
00:35:14,199 --> 00:35:18,320
plant that it's consuming. Dotter, it's an annual seed bearing

666
00:35:18,480 --> 00:35:21,360
parasitic vine that's got to be in the shop of horror.

667
00:35:21,480 --> 00:35:25,480
Speaker 2: Oh absolutely, And I distinctly remember the first time that

668
00:35:25,519 --> 00:35:29,840
I ever encountered daughter and I freaked out. I mean it, so,

669
00:35:30,360 --> 00:35:32,760
you know, you're obviously you're envisioning sort of everything that

670
00:35:32,840 --> 00:35:35,440
Rick just describes so well. But what Rick didn't mention

671
00:35:35,679 --> 00:35:37,800
is that it is this bright yellow orange color.

672
00:35:38,960 --> 00:35:39,760
Speaker 3: So it's not green.

673
00:35:41,000 --> 00:35:43,920
Speaker 2: It is this weird bright yellow orange that looks like

674
00:35:43,960 --> 00:35:46,480
something that like dropped out of some sort of alien

675
00:35:46,559 --> 00:35:49,320
ship or something. And yeah, I remember, so I was

676
00:35:49,360 --> 00:35:51,559
working again as a landscaper, going way back here to

677
00:35:51,639 --> 00:35:54,719
all of those those old times, and we had this

678
00:35:54,760 --> 00:35:57,039
little kind of bed at the entrance to a subdivision

679
00:35:57,119 --> 00:35:59,000
or a condo development or something like that, and there

680
00:35:59,039 --> 00:36:02,119
was it was all planted with you know, annuals and

681
00:36:02,639 --> 00:36:05,519
one time, you know, we came there to do our annualine,

682
00:36:05,559 --> 00:36:08,360
our our weekly or bi weekly weeding or whatever, and

683
00:36:08,400 --> 00:36:12,159
the whole bed was covered in this orange spaghetti looking thing.

684
00:36:12,440 --> 00:36:12,960
Speaker 1: Crazy.

685
00:36:13,039 --> 00:36:15,559
Speaker 2: It happened so fast, you know, because we were doing

686
00:36:15,599 --> 00:36:18,159
relatively regular maintenance. Adriana is going for her phone because

687
00:36:18,199 --> 00:36:20,440
she's got to get the mental image. So if you

688
00:36:20,440 --> 00:36:22,239
need the mental image, be sure to check us out

689
00:36:22,239 --> 00:36:22,920
on YouTube.

690
00:36:23,000 --> 00:36:25,159
Speaker 1: Yeah, and Stacy, let me quick mention if you're keeping

691
00:36:25,159 --> 00:36:27,280
score at home or you're in the car listening on

692
00:36:27,320 --> 00:36:31,280
the radio or podcast d O D D E R.

693
00:36:31,480 --> 00:36:35,519
Speaker 2: Yes, scot cascuda is its scientific name. Adriana has a

694
00:36:35,519 --> 00:36:37,360
big frown on her face because she just looked up

695
00:36:37,400 --> 00:36:40,599
the daughter c us c us t a. So it's

696
00:36:40,679 --> 00:36:44,760
kind of a fun, uh scientific name. But yeah, So

697
00:36:44,840 --> 00:36:50,119
then it makes these little suckering structures that it attaches

698
00:36:50,159 --> 00:36:53,760
to the host plant with. They're called astoria H A

699
00:36:54,000 --> 00:36:57,320
U S T R I A and yeah, so there

700
00:36:57,559 --> 00:37:00,280
they aren't just using the plant's as structure that they

701
00:37:00,320 --> 00:37:04,519
literally make these little mouth like structures that directly connect

702
00:37:04,679 --> 00:37:08,800
to the plants, and they are literally sucking the xylum

703
00:37:08,880 --> 00:37:11,320
and connecting to the xylum and flow and sucking the

704
00:37:11,360 --> 00:37:14,519
water and sugar out of the host plant. And yet

705
00:37:14,559 --> 00:37:17,519
once it is established, it totally disconnects from the ground.

706
00:37:17,960 --> 00:37:21,519
So you can't even trace this thing back and find

707
00:37:21,559 --> 00:37:24,559
a place to pull it and sever it if you

708
00:37:24,719 --> 00:37:27,239
have daughter. If you had daughter in a bed, then

709
00:37:27,320 --> 00:37:31,000
I would honestly just recommend that you take out everything

710
00:37:31,039 --> 00:37:33,159
that's in it, and I would use a pre emergent

711
00:37:33,480 --> 00:37:35,440
in that bed, even if that means that you couldn't

712
00:37:35,480 --> 00:37:37,400
grow something that you wanted to. And of course a

713
00:37:37,400 --> 00:37:39,000
pre emergent is fine as long as you're not trying

714
00:37:39,000 --> 00:37:42,039
to grow from seed. Daughter is a true annual, so

715
00:37:42,079 --> 00:37:44,480
you don't have to worry about the plant returning. But

716
00:37:44,960 --> 00:37:47,480
as a weed, it does put out a ton of seeds.

717
00:37:47,480 --> 00:37:49,199
And yeah, you don't see it often here, but you

718
00:37:49,239 --> 00:37:49,760
do see it.

719
00:37:49,880 --> 00:37:54,280
Speaker 1: So, yeah, the plants are weakly photosynthetic. More So, as

720
00:37:54,320 --> 00:38:00,519
Stacey mentioned, the host storia basically just tap into the

721
00:38:00,559 --> 00:38:03,519
plant's vasculars Yep, they just.

722
00:38:03,159 --> 00:38:06,400
Speaker 2: Chuck the juices right out like a barnacle or something.

723
00:38:06,639 --> 00:38:11,880
Speaker 1: I've got a hot take. Hot take controversial plant in

724
00:38:11,960 --> 00:38:15,960
my shop of horticultural horrors, and people are going to

725
00:38:16,000 --> 00:38:21,000
be upset with me, oh marigolds, But again, remember I

726
00:38:21,039 --> 00:38:24,440
come from the garden center industry. I have handled hundreds

727
00:38:24,440 --> 00:38:27,360
and hundreds and hundreds of thousands of flats over the

728
00:38:27,400 --> 00:38:31,119
course of my lifetime. And when you've handled fifty two thousand,

729
00:38:31,239 --> 00:38:34,159
five hundred and sixty seven flats of marigolds and you

730
00:38:34,239 --> 00:38:37,880
smell like them, you do not like marigles hardy. I

731
00:38:38,239 --> 00:38:40,360
had to get that, all right, fair you had your

732
00:38:40,360 --> 00:38:44,360
win chimes. I got my marigolds, hardy orchid, broad leaf

733
00:38:44,480 --> 00:38:48,440
helleborine drives me crazy. And then we've got to mention

734
00:38:48,679 --> 00:38:51,920
for a lot of people, especially on the East coast Northeast,

735
00:38:52,119 --> 00:38:55,920
are dealing with spotted lantern fly. And this thing is

736
00:38:55,960 --> 00:38:59,239
an invasive species that has spread to eighteen states in

737
00:38:59,280 --> 00:39:04,519
the United States. Key areas that have been affected are Pennsylvania,

738
00:39:04,559 --> 00:39:08,679
New Jersey, Maryland, Delaware, New York, Virginia. But it's moving along.

739
00:39:08,880 --> 00:39:12,719
We're waiting for it here in Michigan to appear. And

740
00:39:12,840 --> 00:39:16,960
this is an invasive insect that will basically do damage

741
00:39:17,000 --> 00:39:22,519
to all kinds of plants, but loves the tree of heaven. Yeah,

742
00:39:22,519 --> 00:39:29,079
ilanthis and ilanthus is another shop of horticulture horrors. That

743
00:39:29,159 --> 00:39:31,320
tree is it is? So I got to mention it.

744
00:39:31,360 --> 00:39:34,320
Speaker 2: No, and that's good to mention because now, especially if

745
00:39:34,360 --> 00:39:36,320
you live in an area, well, maybe it's not a

746
00:39:36,320 --> 00:39:38,639
good idea to remove any ilanthis if you don't have

747
00:39:38,679 --> 00:39:41,119
spotted lantern fly yet, because then that just means they're

748
00:39:41,119 --> 00:39:43,920
going to eat your other stuff as soon as they arrive.

749
00:39:43,960 --> 00:39:46,719
And they're like, wait, what, no, right, exactly, better go

750
00:39:46,760 --> 00:39:49,000
eat your Japanese maple because maple is one of their

751
00:39:49,880 --> 00:39:53,119
favorite other foods and when they can't get the ilanthis.

752
00:39:53,880 --> 00:39:55,679
But yeah, and unfortunately it's just a matter of time

753
00:39:55,880 --> 00:39:58,920
because they One of the main ways that they spread

754
00:39:59,400 --> 00:40:01,159
is if you make a nice road trip to an

755
00:40:01,159 --> 00:40:03,440
area where there is spotted lantern fly, they love to

756
00:40:03,480 --> 00:40:05,840
lay their eggs on cars. Yeah, and so that is

757
00:40:05,880 --> 00:40:08,159
one of the ways. You know, it's not just a

758
00:40:08,239 --> 00:40:11,719
situation where the insect itself is just flying and you know,

759
00:40:11,840 --> 00:40:14,519
moving its range a little bit here and there. Humans

760
00:40:14,559 --> 00:40:18,199
are actively playing apart. It's spreading it by you know,

761
00:40:18,280 --> 00:40:19,760
accidentally transporting the eggs.

762
00:40:19,800 --> 00:40:22,719
Speaker 1: And in that adult stage, they don't necessarily have to

763
00:40:22,760 --> 00:40:24,719
fly as a matter of fact, they like to go

764
00:40:24,840 --> 00:40:27,000
for a walk. They take a walk. So if you're

765
00:40:27,000 --> 00:40:29,199
out there on the patio in summer and you've got one,

766
00:40:29,559 --> 00:40:32,159
you're sweating and they're crawling up the back of your neck.

767
00:40:32,639 --> 00:40:35,320
Speaker 3: Have you seen one yet a spotted lantern fly?

768
00:40:35,440 --> 00:40:39,159
Speaker 1: My daughter has described in detail to me what it's

769
00:40:39,239 --> 00:40:42,320
like to sit in Pennsylvania. Oh, okay, and when she

770
00:40:42,440 --> 00:40:43,079
was living there.

771
00:40:43,239 --> 00:40:46,360
Speaker 2: Oh, I have not seen one yet. I truly dread

772
00:40:46,360 --> 00:40:48,960
the day when I do. But yeah, anyone I know

773
00:40:49,039 --> 00:40:51,800
on the East Coast is just, you know, saying horrible

774
00:40:51,840 --> 00:40:54,480
things about you know, how they're just ruining your ability

775
00:40:54,519 --> 00:40:57,400
to sit outside, and they just they can conglomerate. So

776
00:40:57,480 --> 00:40:59,880
there's bunches of them. But at least when there's a

777
00:40:59,880 --> 00:41:01,639
lot a lot of them, you can you know, kill

778
00:41:01,639 --> 00:41:03,840
a whole bunch at once with like a fly swater.

779
00:41:04,039 --> 00:41:06,119
So get to know what they look like, so you know,

780
00:41:07,360 --> 00:41:11,320
if they do reach you what they're actually quite pretty.

781
00:41:11,519 --> 00:41:12,880
I mean I hate to say that about them because

782
00:41:12,880 --> 00:41:15,159
they are so destructive, but they are quite lovely.

783
00:41:15,559 --> 00:41:17,639
Speaker 1: We've got to include on the list, and there are

784
00:41:17,840 --> 00:41:21,119
hundreds of plants and invasive species we could include, and

785
00:41:21,159 --> 00:41:23,000
we're gonna have to do an additional show on this,

786
00:41:23,239 --> 00:41:24,719
but I got to make sure to throw in here

787
00:41:24,840 --> 00:41:29,719
calorie pair. Good intentions got out of control. You know,

788
00:41:29,760 --> 00:41:31,960
it's one of the first trees to bloom in the spring,

789
00:41:32,079 --> 00:41:36,559
covered with white flowers that have this objectionable fouls smell

790
00:41:36,719 --> 00:41:39,440
to them. Some people say they smell like mothballs or

791
00:41:39,880 --> 00:41:44,159
ammonia or whatever, but it just doesn't smell well. The

792
00:41:44,760 --> 00:41:49,119
tree grows at upright angles with weak crotches that break

793
00:41:49,239 --> 00:41:53,920
with age. And of course, Stacey, the problem here this

794
00:41:54,239 --> 00:41:58,880
plant has become highly invasive and crowds out native species.

795
00:41:59,000 --> 00:42:01,960
Speaker 2: Oh, the invasive on this plant is really out of control.

796
00:42:02,039 --> 00:42:04,840
I mean, if you drive pretty much anywhere at least

797
00:42:04,840 --> 00:42:06,840
I can speak for the eastern half of the US

798
00:42:08,000 --> 00:42:10,039
anywhere in the spring when it's in bloom. You know,

799
00:42:10,039 --> 00:42:11,760
you don't really notice it too much when it's not

800
00:42:11,880 --> 00:42:13,599
in bloom, but when it is in bloom, you just

801
00:42:13,639 --> 00:42:17,280
see how utterly widespread it has become. And this isn't

802
00:42:17,320 --> 00:42:19,400
as simple as just saying like, oh, hey, I'll just

803
00:42:19,440 --> 00:42:21,280
take my little trowel with me on a hike and

804
00:42:21,719 --> 00:42:23,760
you know, take up any invasive species. I mean, you

805
00:42:23,800 --> 00:42:26,199
need a chainsaw to manage this invasive species and that

806
00:42:26,360 --> 00:42:27,280
is dangerous.

807
00:42:27,440 --> 00:42:27,840
Speaker 3: Scary.

808
00:42:28,239 --> 00:42:32,679
Speaker 1: You got it, boy, what a scary show. Maintain your composture.

809
00:42:32,840 --> 00:42:35,679
We're here for you in coming weeks and we'd love

810
00:42:35,719 --> 00:42:38,880
your questions and your comments. Send them to us. Remember

811
00:42:38,920 --> 00:42:42,880
we're on YouTube, podcast and radio. Thank you Stacy Rick

812
00:42:42,960 --> 00:42:47,000
or re ooh Rick Rick or treat.

813
00:42:48,199 --> 00:42:49,440
Speaker 3: Rick or treat everybody.

814
00:42:49,559 --> 00:42:52,360
Speaker 1: Thank you, Rick, Thank you very much. Thanks Adriana, and

815
00:42:52,480 --> 00:42:53,840
thank you. Have a great week.

