WEBVTT

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<v Speaker 1>Special Operations Cobert Spiona The Team House with your hosts

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<v Speaker 1>Jack Murphy and David Park.

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<v Speaker 2>Hey, everyone, this is episode three hundred and forty five

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<v Speaker 2>of The Team House. I'm Jack Murphy and I'm here

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<v Speaker 2>with our guest today, Kevin McDonald. He's the author of

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<v Speaker 2>A Life Less Ordinary. Kevin served in the Irish Ranger

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<v Speaker 2>Wing and then continued with his military career, involved in

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<v Speaker 2>a lot of peacekeeping operations and the goal on Heights

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<v Speaker 2>in Lebanon and then later in places in Africa, and

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<v Speaker 2>he's joining us tonight from the warm Ish South Sudan. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 2>so we you know, thank you for joining us.

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<v Speaker 3>Kevin.

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<v Speaker 2>You're the first Irish Ranger we've had on the show

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<v Speaker 2>and I'm excited to do this interview with you.

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<v Speaker 4>I'm glad to be here. Thanks for having me.

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<v Speaker 3>Kevin.

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<v Speaker 2>You'd mentioned that you'd like to throw out a little

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<v Speaker 2>disclaimer before we get started.

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<v Speaker 5>Yeah. I think it's important by nature of the fact

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<v Speaker 5>that what would probably most like to be discussing it is,

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<v Speaker 5>first of all, that I don't want anyone to think

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<v Speaker 5>that any views I may express can be seen as

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<v Speaker 5>the views of retired senior officer in the Irish Defense

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<v Speaker 5>forces through my personal views, and likewise, any of the

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<v Speaker 5>views I express cannot be construed or seen as the

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<v Speaker 5>views of someone who's working in the United Nations. These

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<v Speaker 5>are entirely my personal views, and you know, please take

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<v Speaker 5>them at that value.

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<v Speaker 3>Thank you, Kevin.

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<v Speaker 2>So let's start off talking a little bit about growing

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<v Speaker 2>up in Ireland. And you had some pretty amusing stories

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<v Speaker 2>about being a young man and getting into some things,

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<v Speaker 2>including the military, way younger than you should have.

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<v Speaker 5>So yeah, in in the in the Irish Defense Forces,

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<v Speaker 5>we have I think called the Army Reserve, which it's

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<v Speaker 5>probably not anything like your National Guard work, but you

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<v Speaker 5>will do maybe two or three weekends training a month

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<v Speaker 5>and then every summer two or three week military training camp.

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<v Speaker 4>And the town I grew up in there.

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<v Speaker 5>Was a I suppose the equivalent of a National Guard barracks.

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<v Speaker 5>So it wasn't it wasn't a permanent military post, but

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<v Speaker 5>but there was. It was this place for for our reserve.

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<v Speaker 5>And one of the units that was in it was

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<v Speaker 5>a cavalry unit and they had armored cars, motorbikes and

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<v Speaker 5>all that sort of stuff. And and to be a

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<v Speaker 5>trooper in a cagory unit you had to be able

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<v Speaker 5>to operate the radios of an armored car, drive an

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<v Speaker 5>armor car, and operate the guns of an armored car.

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<v Speaker 5>So when I was in school and there was a

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<v Speaker 5>small range in the barracks and you could hear the gunfire,

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<v Speaker 5>and then during the summer you see these guys going

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<v Speaker 5>out on exercises, and it was the only place I

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<v Speaker 5>wanted to be. So I let's just say I was

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<v Speaker 5>creative with my birth certificate. Because we're supposed to be

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<v Speaker 5>seventeen before you joined. I think I was just over fourteen,

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<v Speaker 5>because I know I had a military license to drive

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<v Speaker 5>land rovers, trucks and motorbikes before it was legally old

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<v Speaker 5>enough to drive on the road. But it was Marcus,

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<v Speaker 5>and you know, it was a great opportunity for young

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<v Speaker 5>people like myself to get a sense of you know,

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<v Speaker 5>duty responsibility. Plus we got paid when we're on our

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<v Speaker 5>two week camp. But it was a nice, nice bit

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<v Speaker 5>of money at the time. So I spent seven years

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<v Speaker 5>with the Reserve before I joined the Permanent Defense Forces.

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<v Speaker 2>The other thing that you had going on around this

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<v Speaker 2>timeframe was you worked at a car dealership selling cars

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<v Speaker 2>before you were old enough to drive.

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<v Speaker 4>Well, I didn't exactly. Wasn't a salesman.

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<v Speaker 5>What I did was would say, if you had bought

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<v Speaker 5>a new forward and the shock ups orber went, you

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<v Speaker 5>bring it back to the garage and then I would

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<v Speaker 5>make it cleim on forard the for for this Ford

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<v Speaker 5>garage to recoop the costs.

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<v Speaker 4>So I was a warranty assessor in a four garage.

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<v Speaker 5>But although I did manage to buy a few cars

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<v Speaker 5>and sell them privately before it was old enough to

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<v Speaker 5>drive and before I had insurance, But that was that

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<v Speaker 5>was like a like a knicker, as we'd say in Ireland.

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<v Speaker 4>That was like something on the side.

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<v Speaker 2>And then I mean it sounds like you were, you know,

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<v Speaker 2>getting into the army, having a hell of a lot

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<v Speaker 2>of fun as a young guy. And you even got

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<v Speaker 2>to play a soldier in a historical war film that

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<v Speaker 2>was made you want to tell any amusing stories about that.

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<v Speaker 2>You had a couple in there that I thought were

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<v Speaker 2>pretty good.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, so there was.

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<v Speaker 5>There was a book written about the seventeen ninety eight

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<v Speaker 5>I suppose French invasion of Ireland to support the Catholics

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<v Speaker 5>against the excuse me, against the British army, and they

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<v Speaker 5>landed in the West coast of Ireland at a very

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<v Speaker 5>obscure spot, and then they were quite successful initially, and

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<v Speaker 5>they were marching on the town where I was born,

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<v Speaker 5>which is a town called castle Bar, and the British

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<v Speaker 5>Army had deployed on the route they expected them to take,

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<v Speaker 5>but the French and the Irish kind of come in

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<v Speaker 5>from the flank and there was a bit of a

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<v Speaker 5>route and the British soldiers ran away. Came known as

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<v Speaker 5>the Races of Castle Bar, which was the last victory

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<v Speaker 5>that the French and Irish had because a few weeks

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<v Speaker 5>later they were destroyed in the Battle of Battle of

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<v Speaker 5>Them Up. But anyway, our National TV company decided that

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<v Speaker 5>they would make a film of this, and naturally enough,

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<v Speaker 5>for all the military battles, it was much easier to

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<v Speaker 5>use the likes of us and the reserve that at

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<v Speaker 5>least knew how to march and carry a weapon and

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<v Speaker 5>that sort of stuff. But they had contacted a crowd

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<v Speaker 5>of re enactors from the UK and we were working

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<v Speaker 5>with genuine muskets and genuine cannons.

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<v Speaker 4>But the ironically the British Army units that.

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<v Speaker 5>My guys, my friends of mine were tasked with being

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<v Speaker 5>part of was a unit called Fraser's Fencibles, which was

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<v Speaker 5>a Scottish regiend. So we had red coats and kills

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<v Speaker 5>and for some reason I was put in charge so

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<v Speaker 5>either sword and when we were filming the scene for

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<v Speaker 5>the Races of Castle Bar, the idea was that there

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<v Speaker 5>was like a valley like that and we would we're

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<v Speaker 5>supposed to march down, line up in a straight line,

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<v Speaker 5>and then over the following hill would come these hordes

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<v Speaker 5>of Irish peasants and French soldiers. And I was to

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<v Speaker 5>give the order to fire a volley and then slowly

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<v Speaker 5>started cheating backwards. And this guy was to die here,

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<v Speaker 5>and this guy was to die here, and and that

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<v Speaker 5>was kind of the plan. And there was a small

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<v Speaker 5>little railway for the TV camera which would be on

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<v Speaker 5>my right hand side. So it kind of went started

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<v Speaker 5>according to plan, as most things to do. But however,

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<v Speaker 5>the the Irish peasants and the French soldiers were a

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<v Speaker 5>bit more enthusiastic and attacking us than let's say, we

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<v Speaker 5>weren't expecting. And one of the key characters in the

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<v Speaker 5>film it was a famous Irish actor and he was

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<v Speaker 5>playing the post the part of an Irish poet who

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<v Speaker 5>had gathered a load of supporters to support the French.

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<v Speaker 5>And he had a twelve foot pike with a big

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<v Speaker 5>sharp pointed thing at the end, so he was full

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<v Speaker 5>of the joys of getting into his role. And I'm

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<v Speaker 5>here with like a three foot sword, and this wasn't scripted,

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<v Speaker 5>This wasn't supposed to happen. But he started jabbing at

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<v Speaker 5>me with the sword with the pike, and I was

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<v Speaker 5>trying to sword fight with the pike with a three

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<v Speaker 5>foot sword, which wasn't exactly a very even contest, but

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<v Speaker 5>I was conscious of on my right was the camera

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<v Speaker 5>on the little railway line film and all of this.

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<v Speaker 5>So every time he jabbed me, I kind of put

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<v Speaker 5>up my sword like that and I'd say, sorry, I

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<v Speaker 5>don't know if I can use language like that, okay,

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<v Speaker 5>But and he was like, this is going on for

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<v Speaker 5>a good while, and eventually, will you stop where you're

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<v Speaker 5>fucking killed me? So I had to die before it

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<v Speaker 5>was actually killed. Was enthusiastic about it, but that that

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<v Speaker 5>was great time because we were called up on military service,

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<v Speaker 5>so we were getting paid by the army, and the

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<v Speaker 5>film company was payless as well, so like and and

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<v Speaker 5>the catering on the on the site was really good.

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<v Speaker 5>Plus it was near an old town that had a

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<v Speaker 5>few nice bars, so anytime there was a break in filming,

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<v Speaker 5>you could have a British soldier, a French soldier, an

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<v Speaker 5>Irish presidant and a Scottish soldier forcing get us into

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<v Speaker 5>us and eventually the director come on quick, you're needed back.

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<v Speaker 4>But it was great, it was really good.

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<v Speaker 2>So then tell us about sort of your first exposure

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<v Speaker 2>to the Irish Ranger Regiment and and kind of how

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<v Speaker 2>this idea came to mind for you.

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<v Speaker 5>Okay, so this this was unusual because in that reserve

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<v Speaker 5>unit I was in for a short space of time

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<v Speaker 5>or commanding officer, he was eventually moved to form the

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<v Speaker 5>Army Range Wing, which is our for your visitor or

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<v Speaker 5>for your listeners, this is our soft unit. And this

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<v Speaker 5>would have been in nineteen three or eighty four or

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<v Speaker 5>something like that. So the units had just been formed,

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<v Speaker 5>and he decided he'd he'd run a course of experienced

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<v Speaker 5>NCOs and officers that would be after the forward course

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<v Speaker 5>would be judged suitable if they passed, to instruct on

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<v Speaker 5>selection for special forces. So not too far away from

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<v Speaker 5>from the town where I was living. It's one of

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<v Speaker 5>there's a vast expanse of open moorland and mountains. It's

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<v Speaker 5>probably the last place in Ireland that's still kind of

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<v Speaker 5>really desolate and uninhabited. So he decided that he would

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<v Speaker 5>use us our unit as the story that the scenario

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<v Speaker 5>was that these would be range instructors were a sort

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<v Speaker 5>of a breakaway unit from the Irish Army and they

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<v Speaker 5>were operating independently and we had to go and find them.

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<v Speaker 5>So we were patrolling by day and we had set

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<v Speaker 5>up the sort of a base camp in the woods.

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<v Speaker 4>You know, we hadn't a clue how.

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<v Speaker 5>To set up a proper base camp, but we were

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<v Speaker 5>looking for them and they were looking for us.

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<v Speaker 4>And this went on for nearly a week.

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<v Speaker 5>And we've been kind of brief that you know, nothing,

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<v Speaker 5>nothing will happen to you naturally. And then one afternoon

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<v Speaker 5>there was about six stun grenads can fly it into

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<v Speaker 5>our little camp and we've never seen or heard stunge

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<v Speaker 5>grenades before, and you know, they're quite impressive if they

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<v Speaker 5>haven't experienced them. But I hid under the truck and

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<v Speaker 5>all the guys were tied up and question and you know,

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<v Speaker 5>and we were told you know, give your name, rank

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<v Speaker 5>and serious number as usual, but of course these guys

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<v Speaker 5>wanted a bit more information as to who we were

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<v Speaker 5>and who was our boss.

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<v Speaker 4>And all that kind of stuff.

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<v Speaker 5>So I was trying to figure out the inner patrolling

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<v Speaker 5>of these guys and how it could make my escape

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<v Speaker 5>during darkness. And the next thing, my two legs were

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<v Speaker 5>pulled out from from behind me, dragged out from one

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<v Speaker 5>to the truck, thrown into a stream.

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<v Speaker 4>And who are you and what are you doing?

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<v Speaker 5>And blah blah blah. And then about maybe twenty minutes later,

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<v Speaker 5>the commanding officer of the Army Arrangement came in and

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<v Speaker 5>said index, and these guys changed from being like raven

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<v Speaker 5>lunatics to hey, how's it going?

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<v Speaker 4>It was amazing.

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<v Speaker 5>But subsequently, when I joined the unit, I was on

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<v Speaker 5>my own range instructor's course, and I remember going through

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<v Speaker 5>the same forest at night. We were heading for a

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00:12:56.720 --> 00:13:01.559
<v Speaker 5>naval pickup off the coast, and I was going Jesus,

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00:13:01.600 --> 00:13:03.759
<v Speaker 5>only about four years I was here. I wasn't even

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00:13:04.000 --> 00:13:06.200
<v Speaker 5>I was in the reserve, and I'm on the same place,

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00:13:07.039 --> 00:13:09.039
<v Speaker 5>on the same type of course that we were interacting

219
00:13:09.080 --> 00:13:13.279
<v Speaker 5>with back then. So yeah, that was that was a bit,

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00:13:13.399 --> 00:13:18.879
<v Speaker 5>and we were the first Irish Army unit, whether permanent

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00:13:19.000 --> 00:13:23.440
<v Speaker 5>or whatever, to train with the airw So it was,

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00:13:23.480 --> 00:13:25.000
<v Speaker 5>it was, it was a huge honor for us. And

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<v Speaker 5>obviously after I having experienced that, there was only a

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00:13:27.919 --> 00:13:30.039
<v Speaker 5>month less I was going when I got a chance,

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<v Speaker 5>and that was to go for selection.

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<v Speaker 3>And correct me if I'm wrong.

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<v Speaker 2>But before you went to selection, you did your first

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00:13:37.080 --> 00:13:38.879
<v Speaker 2>trip over to Lebanon right in eighty four.

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<v Speaker 5>Yeah, so I you can't sort of enlist in special Forces,

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00:13:46.240 --> 00:13:47.720
<v Speaker 5>I'm sure like yourself, you have to kind of go

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00:13:47.799 --> 00:13:51.559
<v Speaker 5>through regular training and ideally have an overseas trip your

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00:13:51.759 --> 00:13:52.399
<v Speaker 5>under your belt.

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00:13:54.480 --> 00:13:55.440
<v Speaker 4>So I did.

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00:13:55.480 --> 00:13:59.080
<v Speaker 5>I joined an Infantsy battalion up on the border, and

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00:13:59.200 --> 00:14:03.720
<v Speaker 5>after basic training, which is six weeks, then there's two

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<v Speaker 5>to three star training, which is like another eight weeks,

237
00:14:06.159 --> 00:14:10.200
<v Speaker 5>you're like a fully qualified private. And I was assigned

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00:14:10.240 --> 00:14:15.559
<v Speaker 5>to support company and we had, you know, the fifty

239
00:14:15.639 --> 00:14:22.240
<v Speaker 5>canals and eighty one millimeter marchers, and I remember before

240
00:14:22.279 --> 00:14:24.799
<v Speaker 5>we get around to an overseas there's just a funny

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00:14:24.799 --> 00:14:28.000
<v Speaker 5>incident took place we were training before we fired live

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00:14:28.120 --> 00:14:31.759
<v Speaker 5>rounds from the eighty ones we were training, there was

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00:14:31.799 --> 00:14:34.840
<v Speaker 5>a big field in front of our base, and we

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00:14:34.879 --> 00:14:37.279
<v Speaker 5>had these inert rounds, but you still put the charges

245
00:14:37.399 --> 00:14:39.720
<v Speaker 5>over the fins, so they go about three hundred feet

246
00:14:39.759 --> 00:14:43.039
<v Speaker 5>in the year and maybe one hundred and fifty meters out.

247
00:14:44.480 --> 00:14:49.120
<v Speaker 5>So we've fired maybe three bombs from two guns. But

248
00:14:49.200 --> 00:14:51.639
<v Speaker 5>then you'll spend probably an hour trying to find because

249
00:14:51.679 --> 00:14:54.120
<v Speaker 5>when they hit the ground, they got down about a foot.

250
00:14:55.440 --> 00:14:59.840
<v Speaker 5>So at that time in Ireland there was a sort

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00:14:59.879 --> 00:15:04.600
<v Speaker 5>of a disciplined reaction called confined to barracks, so we

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00:15:04.679 --> 00:15:07.600
<v Speaker 5>say if you were laid for parade or whatever. So

253
00:15:07.639 --> 00:15:10.600
<v Speaker 5>this guy was on what we call a CB, so

254
00:15:10.679 --> 00:15:12.000
<v Speaker 5>therefore he's liable.

255
00:15:11.639 --> 00:15:12.799
<v Speaker 4>To be tasked with anything.

256
00:15:13.679 --> 00:15:16.879
<v Speaker 5>So one of our instructors, okay, private, come over here,

257
00:15:18.039 --> 00:15:21.960
<v Speaker 5>get a few twigs, stand under that tree, and every

258
00:15:22.000 --> 00:15:26.080
<v Speaker 5>time a bomb ron out and basically which you know,

259
00:15:26.200 --> 00:15:29.639
<v Speaker 5>sounded great, And of course this guy started getting brave

260
00:15:30.200 --> 00:15:33.240
<v Speaker 5>and at one stage, just as the bombs went off,

261
00:15:33.320 --> 00:15:36.519
<v Speaker 5>he ran out into the field like that. The next thing,

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00:15:36.840 --> 00:15:40.120
<v Speaker 5>there's two eighty one minute meter bombs coming down. Not

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00:15:40.320 --> 00:15:45.080
<v Speaker 5>like he would have been killstone dead. Yeah, anyway, I digress,

264
00:15:45.279 --> 00:15:47.519
<v Speaker 5>but yeah, I went overseas. I was bout a year

265
00:15:47.519 --> 00:15:51.840
<v Speaker 5>in the army, went overseas as a private to Lebanon.

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<v Speaker 5>In nineteen eighty four. I was promoted acting corporate after

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00:15:57.519 --> 00:16:03.720
<v Speaker 5>the month stage the the Israelis we were withdrawing from

268
00:16:04.080 --> 00:16:08.960
<v Speaker 5>their siege of Rouge, so it was it was tense enough.

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00:16:09.080 --> 00:16:13.360
<v Speaker 5>There was a lot of stuff happening. And remember we

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00:16:13.360 --> 00:16:17.799
<v Speaker 5>we would monitor all their patrols, which we were obliged

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<v Speaker 5>to do, and.

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<v Speaker 4>Some of us got the great idea that we would

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00:16:23.279 --> 00:16:24.080
<v Speaker 4>we would talk in.

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00:16:24.360 --> 00:16:29.240
<v Speaker 5>Gaelic like would say on on on the on the radio,

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00:16:29.480 --> 00:16:33.519
<v Speaker 5>fake side in the side, jurish in or take bal

276
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<v Speaker 5>like look at those soldiers beside the town.

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00:16:37.639 --> 00:16:41.039
<v Speaker 4>And we thought this was great. You know. To the

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00:16:41.039 --> 00:16:42.960
<v Speaker 4>one stage, this this.

279
00:16:43.200 --> 00:16:45.120
<v Speaker 5>Broad Irish accident came up on the net and I

280
00:16:45.120 --> 00:16:48.360
<v Speaker 5>didn't recognize it and it goes bucally a via so

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00:16:48.679 --> 00:16:52.879
<v Speaker 5>lads don't be talking Irish. So it was an Irish

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00:16:53.200 --> 00:16:57.399
<v Speaker 5>Jew who was doing his national service in Israel monitoring

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<v Speaker 5>the communications of the Irish. We thought this was well,

284
00:17:02.279 --> 00:17:04.519
<v Speaker 5>could kind of understand it. But I remember talking to

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00:17:04.599 --> 00:17:07.200
<v Speaker 5>a few Swedes and Finns and they were experiencing the

286
00:17:07.240 --> 00:17:11.960
<v Speaker 5>same thing. It was finished shows and Norwegian Jews specifically

287
00:17:12.039 --> 00:17:17.759
<v Speaker 5>listening on the communication shatter. So yeah, that was yeah,

288
00:17:18.720 --> 00:17:20.240
<v Speaker 5>that was kind of interesting.

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00:17:21.519 --> 00:17:24.599
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00:19:52.000 --> 00:19:54.319
<v Speaker 2>So talk to us about, you know, getting back home

337
00:19:54.480 --> 00:19:57.759
<v Speaker 2>and applying for the Irish Ranger Wing and what the

338
00:19:57.799 --> 00:19:59.160
<v Speaker 2>selection process was like.

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00:20:01.119 --> 00:20:03.400
<v Speaker 4>Well, actually I should have said before I went overseas.

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00:20:05.160 --> 00:20:09.000
<v Speaker 5>At that stage, each each brigade, although they were known

341
00:20:09.000 --> 00:20:12.640
<v Speaker 5>as commands at the time, but each brigade was entitled

342
00:20:12.640 --> 00:20:16.119
<v Speaker 5>to run what they call a basic Ranger course. So

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00:20:16.119 --> 00:20:19.960
<v Speaker 5>it's four weeks and if you pass it, you can

344
00:20:20.000 --> 00:20:24.359
<v Speaker 5>wear the Ranger tab. But we'll say if you're in

345
00:20:24.400 --> 00:20:26.279
<v Speaker 5>the universe, there's a Ranger tab with a red background.

346
00:20:26.279 --> 00:20:29.079
<v Speaker 5>This was just like a standard Ranger tab. So I

347
00:20:29.119 --> 00:20:32.519
<v Speaker 5>had actually I had completed that before I went overseas,

348
00:20:32.640 --> 00:20:35.599
<v Speaker 5>so I had some idea of a what to expect

349
00:20:35.640 --> 00:20:36.559
<v Speaker 5>and be what my.

350
00:20:38.119 --> 00:20:39.160
<v Speaker 4>Capabilities were.

351
00:20:41.240 --> 00:20:44.279
<v Speaker 5>So I went down on selection, and at the time

352
00:20:45.160 --> 00:20:49.960
<v Speaker 5>not every commanding officer would recommend you for selection because

353
00:20:50.440 --> 00:20:53.440
<v Speaker 5>generally the guys going for selection were probably some of

354
00:20:53.440 --> 00:20:56.240
<v Speaker 5>his best troops and he was being left with the

355
00:20:56.240 --> 00:20:58.039
<v Speaker 5>problem children, shall we say.

356
00:20:59.519 --> 00:20:59.680
<v Speaker 4>So?

357
00:21:01.079 --> 00:21:05.400
<v Speaker 5>The Chief of Staff issuld have directed that anyone that

358
00:21:05.480 --> 00:21:10.039
<v Speaker 5>applied for selection, their application had to reach the OC

359
00:21:10.440 --> 00:21:13.720
<v Speaker 5>Army range Wing. Even if it was a non recommendation,

360
00:21:13.759 --> 00:21:14.960
<v Speaker 5>he still had to get it and he would just

361
00:21:15.000 --> 00:21:18.319
<v Speaker 5>pull them in. So I went to you. We started

362
00:21:19.319 --> 00:21:24.480
<v Speaker 5>on a Sunday afternoon with about fifty eight guys. It

363
00:21:24.599 --> 00:21:28.920
<v Speaker 5>was eleven gone by the next morning, and four weeks

364
00:21:29.000 --> 00:21:33.920
<v Speaker 5>later we finished with I think we finished with twelve,

365
00:21:34.480 --> 00:21:37.400
<v Speaker 5>of which ten of us were taken in, so fairly

366
00:21:37.480 --> 00:21:39.599
<v Speaker 5>high attrition rate.

367
00:21:40.519 --> 00:21:43.680
<v Speaker 4>But it was great. I spent four very good.

368
00:21:43.599 --> 00:21:47.279
<v Speaker 5>Very interesting, very tough years there and I'm still friends with,

369
00:21:47.480 --> 00:21:49.839
<v Speaker 5>you know, the guys that I had trained with and

370
00:21:50.039 --> 00:21:51.279
<v Speaker 5>guys I subsequently trained.

371
00:21:53.880 --> 00:21:57.440
<v Speaker 2>The selection course must have been and I just imagined

372
00:21:57.440 --> 00:22:01.519
<v Speaker 2>the weather in Ireland, especially during the winter, does that

373
00:22:01.599 --> 00:22:03.839
<v Speaker 2>have any sort of impact on that attrition rate?

374
00:22:05.480 --> 00:22:09.880
<v Speaker 5>It does, you And certainly the standard equipment that we

375
00:22:09.880 --> 00:22:13.240
<v Speaker 5>were issued with at the time was really bad, Like

376
00:22:13.319 --> 00:22:15.720
<v Speaker 5>you know, that the kind of plastic rain gear that

377
00:22:15.839 --> 00:22:18.440
<v Speaker 5>squeaks and it has no breed ability.

378
00:22:19.640 --> 00:22:21.079
<v Speaker 4>We'd standard issue boots.

379
00:22:21.640 --> 00:22:23.160
<v Speaker 5>It was not like an intervie unit that I started

380
00:22:23.200 --> 00:22:26.079
<v Speaker 5>wording Gartex rain gear and Gartex boots and stuff like that.

381
00:22:26.480 --> 00:22:31.839
<v Speaker 5>But and plus we were using at that stage the

382
00:22:33.119 --> 00:22:36.519
<v Speaker 5>I don't know if you're familiar with the British webbing,

383
00:22:37.079 --> 00:22:39.240
<v Speaker 5>but there's I think called the fifty eight nineteen fifty

384
00:22:39.279 --> 00:22:43.160
<v Speaker 5>eight pattern webbing. And your pack was about sort of

385
00:22:43.200 --> 00:22:46.680
<v Speaker 5>that size. By that and into that you had to

386
00:22:46.680 --> 00:22:49.880
<v Speaker 5>put everything you know you did then pourchas for magazines

387
00:22:49.880 --> 00:22:53.759
<v Speaker 5>and all, but they certainly weren't designed for holding a

388
00:22:53.759 --> 00:22:55.519
<v Speaker 5>lot of gear for was a week out in the

389
00:22:55.519 --> 00:23:03.359
<v Speaker 5>mountains or whatever. But I know it was good. It

390
00:23:03.400 --> 00:23:09.599
<v Speaker 5>was physically very tough. But what I found, and subsequhen

391
00:23:09.599 --> 00:23:15.119
<v Speaker 5>I started to instruct on selection courses myself that if

392
00:23:15.119 --> 00:23:17.240
<v Speaker 5>you're not prepared mentally, it doesn't matter how fit you are.

393
00:23:18.319 --> 00:23:21.839
<v Speaker 5>If if if your head starts going, then it's very

394
00:23:21.839 --> 00:23:25.119
<v Speaker 5>easy to start coming up with with injuries, if you

395
00:23:25.160 --> 00:23:28.720
<v Speaker 5>know what I mean, Because I know certainly when subsequently

396
00:23:28.720 --> 00:23:32.880
<v Speaker 5>when I used to instruct on courses, I tended to

397
00:23:32.880 --> 00:23:35.440
<v Speaker 5>be the guy that didn't shout too much, but when

398
00:23:35.480 --> 00:23:37.680
<v Speaker 5>I did to kind of knew it was a series.

399
00:23:38.000 --> 00:23:39.200
<v Speaker 4>But I often found.

400
00:23:39.440 --> 00:23:41.559
<v Speaker 5>You know, if if you if there was what you

401
00:23:41.599 --> 00:23:44.079
<v Speaker 5>said it was an inspection and you came up behind

402
00:23:44.119 --> 00:23:47.000
<v Speaker 5>someone and you just whispered in his ear should I

403
00:23:47.039 --> 00:23:50.960
<v Speaker 5>be seeing this ship? That sometimes had a more devastating

404
00:23:51.000 --> 00:23:52.799
<v Speaker 5>effect than if I stood in front of him and

405
00:23:53.119 --> 00:23:54.839
<v Speaker 5>did a complete ballakan of them.

406
00:23:55.359 --> 00:23:58.200
<v Speaker 4>You know it, and you know yourself.

407
00:23:58.200 --> 00:24:01.359
<v Speaker 5>We play with people's minds when we're there suitability for

408
00:24:01.359 --> 00:24:01.920
<v Speaker 5>for SEFF.

409
00:24:02.039 --> 00:24:05.240
<v Speaker 4>So yeah, it was good.

410
00:24:07.400 --> 00:24:11.799
<v Speaker 2>And then there was a pretty extensive training course after

411
00:24:11.839 --> 00:24:16.559
<v Speaker 2>you finished selection, both doing the sub surface stuff and

412
00:24:16.799 --> 00:24:19.559
<v Speaker 2>parachute course all that. I mean, can you talk us

413
00:24:19.559 --> 00:24:20.400
<v Speaker 2>through a little bit of that?

414
00:24:21.319 --> 00:24:24.920
<v Speaker 5>Okay, So first of all, everyone in the unit has

415
00:24:24.920 --> 00:24:30.519
<v Speaker 5>to be jump qualified, started line qualified, and so when

416
00:24:30.519 --> 00:24:33.519
<v Speaker 5>the course came up, the next course that came up,

417
00:24:34.240 --> 00:24:37.839
<v Speaker 5>which I would have been going on, I was on

418
00:24:38.079 --> 00:24:40.920
<v Speaker 5>leave when it was started. It was a three week course.

419
00:24:41.119 --> 00:24:43.759
<v Speaker 5>It was the two week or three weeks relatively short.

420
00:24:45.920 --> 00:24:48.839
<v Speaker 5>But I came back and I had already privately done

421
00:24:48.880 --> 00:24:52.839
<v Speaker 5>a jump in the UK, so they recognized some experience.

422
00:24:52.880 --> 00:24:54.400
<v Speaker 5>So I was brought in for the last week of

423
00:24:54.440 --> 00:24:57.599
<v Speaker 5>the course and you have to five jumps to get

424
00:24:57.599 --> 00:25:04.759
<v Speaker 5>your your your wings. So I did the first three

425
00:25:04.839 --> 00:25:09.559
<v Speaker 5>or four jumps, and there was two expressions that the

426
00:25:10.680 --> 00:25:13.119
<v Speaker 5>that the jump master. Essentially it was an assess in

427
00:25:13.160 --> 00:25:16.839
<v Speaker 5>the plane and you had to sit in the doorway

428
00:25:17.559 --> 00:25:20.079
<v Speaker 5>and then when the pilot throttled back a bit, you

429
00:25:20.160 --> 00:25:22.680
<v Speaker 5>reached out onto the strut and grabbed the handle and

430
00:25:22.720 --> 00:25:25.599
<v Speaker 5>then stood out onto a plate above the wheel, and

431
00:25:25.640 --> 00:25:29.680
<v Speaker 5>then off he went. But the jump masters they had

432
00:25:30.440 --> 00:25:33.119
<v Speaker 5>two terms which I became quite familiar with. One was

433
00:25:33.160 --> 00:25:37.039
<v Speaker 5>AOT arse over tit and the other was BOS about

434
00:25:37.079 --> 00:25:42.200
<v Speaker 5>a shite. So the wings ceremony was on a Friday

435
00:25:42.279 --> 00:25:45.640
<v Speaker 5>at lunchtime and the wings had picked up. So the

436
00:25:46.039 --> 00:25:48.279
<v Speaker 5>chief instructor said to one of the jump masters, they said,

437
00:25:48.279 --> 00:25:53.599
<v Speaker 5>what's what's Mark like when he's jumping, And he said

438
00:25:53.880 --> 00:25:57.319
<v Speaker 5>he's either AOT or bos exiting the plane. But Kenny

439
00:25:57.359 --> 00:26:01.200
<v Speaker 5>land on chees You can land, no no problem. So anyway,

440
00:26:01.039 --> 00:26:06.920
<v Speaker 5>the small little military airstrip was not alone beside the

441
00:26:06.920 --> 00:26:10.200
<v Speaker 5>main Dublin Belfast railway line, but on the other side

442
00:26:10.240 --> 00:26:12.119
<v Speaker 5>of the main Dublin Belfast railway line.

443
00:26:12.119 --> 00:26:14.559
<v Speaker 4>It was the sea.

444
00:26:15.440 --> 00:26:18.279
<v Speaker 5>Anyway, they took a chance, and because I was the

445
00:26:18.319 --> 00:26:20.759
<v Speaker 5>only one to get that needed the fifth jump to

446
00:26:21.079 --> 00:26:24.720
<v Speaker 5>have the graduation ceremony, so they dropped me.

447
00:26:25.440 --> 00:26:28.240
<v Speaker 4>I'm not sure how far over the sea. So I'm

448
00:26:28.279 --> 00:26:29.240
<v Speaker 4>sort of running.

449
00:26:28.960 --> 00:26:31.680
<v Speaker 5>With the wind, and then in the middle of this

450
00:26:32.319 --> 00:26:36.599
<v Speaker 5>huge grass airfield, there was obviously the the tarmac had

451
00:26:36.599 --> 00:26:40.319
<v Speaker 5>a runway, and the next thing, I thought, right, I'm

452
00:26:40.359 --> 00:26:43.160
<v Speaker 5>going to hit the run by. So I turned back

453
00:26:43.160 --> 00:26:46.559
<v Speaker 5>into the wind, then ran with the wind and ended

454
00:26:46.640 --> 00:26:50.240
<v Speaker 5>up on the ground like a bag of cement. And

455
00:26:50.279 --> 00:26:52.839
<v Speaker 5>I'm lying on the ground going yes, yes, I got

456
00:26:52.920 --> 00:26:57.200
<v Speaker 5>my wings out. The shoot inflated. I'm being pulled down

457
00:26:57.240 --> 00:26:59.440
<v Speaker 5>the field. I took it up and run around and

458
00:26:59.519 --> 00:27:02.279
<v Speaker 5>jump on it. I didn't mind. I got my wings

459
00:27:02.480 --> 00:27:05.759
<v Speaker 5>and never darkened the door of parachuting again. Because my

460
00:27:06.039 --> 00:27:08.839
<v Speaker 5>speciality was was diving and fast boats and ribs and

461
00:27:08.839 --> 00:27:12.599
<v Speaker 5>stuff like that. But it was well, I didn't have

462
00:27:12.599 --> 00:27:14.119
<v Speaker 5>a choice. Everyone had to do it, so I didn't

463
00:27:14.119 --> 00:27:18.079
<v Speaker 5>have a choice. But yeah, my home was underwater rather

464
00:27:18.119 --> 00:27:19.079
<v Speaker 5>than any place else.

465
00:27:19.480 --> 00:27:23.440
<v Speaker 2>It's the uh yeah, the dive course that you went

466
00:27:23.480 --> 00:27:27.240
<v Speaker 2>through sounded pretty hillacious. You're talking about how like you

467
00:27:27.279 --> 00:27:30.400
<v Speaker 2>guys had to like pull yourselves over a guide rope

468
00:27:31.079 --> 00:27:31.839
<v Speaker 2>at the bottom of this.

469
00:27:33.720 --> 00:27:37.680
<v Speaker 5>The We were trained by the Irish Navy and they

470
00:27:37.759 --> 00:27:41.039
<v Speaker 5>trained their divers in six weeks and they have to

471
00:27:41.079 --> 00:27:45.240
<v Speaker 5>have three and a half thousand minutes down. But they

472
00:27:45.240 --> 00:27:48.000
<v Speaker 5>decided that they would train us in three weeks. But

473
00:27:48.039 --> 00:27:49.640
<v Speaker 5>we still have tod three and a half minutes down.

474
00:27:50.319 --> 00:27:53.400
<v Speaker 5>So we used to start in the morning. There's an

475
00:27:53.440 --> 00:27:56.759
<v Speaker 5>Irish Navy term called an awkward, which essentially is a

476
00:27:56.799 --> 00:27:59.640
<v Speaker 5>fast stress. So we say, if if something wraps around

477
00:27:59.640 --> 00:28:01.039
<v Speaker 5>the ships prop and you have to get in the

478
00:28:01.039 --> 00:28:04.960
<v Speaker 5>water quickly, So what about seven o'clock on a winter's morning.

479
00:28:04.960 --> 00:28:08.119
<v Speaker 5>We'd be in the little dives bit with just our

480
00:28:08.440 --> 00:28:11.000
<v Speaker 5>summoned out and all your gear laid out, and the

481
00:28:11.039 --> 00:28:13.079
<v Speaker 5>guy would blow the whistle and we'd two and a

482
00:28:13.119 --> 00:28:17.319
<v Speaker 5>half minutes had everything. And this was all like neoprene

483
00:28:18.160 --> 00:28:21.240
<v Speaker 5>long John's neoprene top, neopren boogies, all that kind of stuff.

484
00:28:22.519 --> 00:28:24.119
<v Speaker 5>And there was I think eight of us on the course,

485
00:28:24.920 --> 00:28:27.839
<v Speaker 5>and invariably someone would miss the two and a half

486
00:28:27.920 --> 00:28:32.240
<v Speaker 5>minute test time, so we would have to get out,

487
00:28:32.799 --> 00:28:35.799
<v Speaker 5>run to the end of a fifty meter pier, jump

488
00:28:35.839 --> 00:28:37.519
<v Speaker 5>into the tide and swim back.

489
00:28:39.079 --> 00:28:41.640
<v Speaker 4>This is like seven thirty of winter's.

490
00:28:41.319 --> 00:28:46.759
<v Speaker 5>Morning into the Irish Sea or the Atlantic, I should say.

491
00:28:46.839 --> 00:28:49.920
<v Speaker 5>But it certainly did wonderus for your front crawl, I

492
00:28:49.920 --> 00:28:53.400
<v Speaker 5>can tell you that. But to build up what they

493
00:28:53.440 --> 00:28:55.759
<v Speaker 5>call your insurance, in other words, the amount of time

494
00:28:55.839 --> 00:28:58.759
<v Speaker 5>that you can get from a single what we was

495
00:28:58.799 --> 00:29:02.559
<v Speaker 5>to call a set, but like a bottle, we had

496
00:29:02.559 --> 00:29:05.440
<v Speaker 5>to do these circuits and what was known as a jackstay.

497
00:29:05.480 --> 00:29:08.559
<v Speaker 5>So it's a hawser cable and it might go out

498
00:29:08.640 --> 00:29:12.799
<v Speaker 5>for I don't know, one hundred and fifty meters and

499
00:29:12.839 --> 00:29:14.319
<v Speaker 5>then it would hit a kind of a weight, and

500
00:29:14.359 --> 00:29:15.880
<v Speaker 5>then you go this way and then come back.

501
00:29:16.960 --> 00:29:18.839
<v Speaker 4>And all at.

502
00:29:18.680 --> 00:29:23.880
<v Speaker 5>The time, all navy diving, you weren't just buddied, but

503
00:29:23.960 --> 00:29:27.759
<v Speaker 5>you were physically buddied. So on my right arm, i'd

504
00:29:27.759 --> 00:29:29.960
<v Speaker 5>have a thing tied on and I'd have a meter

505
00:29:30.680 --> 00:29:33.640
<v Speaker 5>of cord with a clip, and my body on his

506
00:29:33.759 --> 00:29:35.920
<v Speaker 5>left arm would have the same, so that even if

507
00:29:35.920 --> 00:29:41.599
<v Speaker 5>you're in black visibility excuse me, you can send signals

508
00:29:41.640 --> 00:29:46.319
<v Speaker 5>through tugs and pulls, given a rough idea of what

509
00:29:46.480 --> 00:29:51.279
<v Speaker 5>was going on. And of course, because we were soft,

510
00:29:52.599 --> 00:29:54.400
<v Speaker 5>they wouldn't let us wear neoprene gloves.

511
00:29:55.480 --> 00:29:56.319
<v Speaker 4>So generally what had.

512
00:29:56.279 --> 00:29:58.519
<v Speaker 5>Happened is one guy would be on the jackstay and

513
00:29:58.559 --> 00:30:01.480
<v Speaker 5>the other guy would be two meters above, still connected.

514
00:30:01.880 --> 00:30:03.400
<v Speaker 5>Because when you're on the jack stade you can see

515
00:30:03.440 --> 00:30:05.759
<v Speaker 5>nothing because you're you're you're stirring up all this muck

516
00:30:05.799 --> 00:30:09.440
<v Speaker 5>and stuff, and because it's an iron has cable, because

517
00:30:09.480 --> 00:30:12.759
<v Speaker 5>I was bits of wire sticking out, so you'd end up. Now.

518
00:30:12.799 --> 00:30:15.680
<v Speaker 5>Of course you wouldn't feel it when you're underwater because

519
00:30:15.799 --> 00:30:19.519
<v Speaker 5>your hands are nearly numb. But after one particular storm,

520
00:30:19.559 --> 00:30:24.480
<v Speaker 5>we went out and I was on I was on

521
00:30:24.519 --> 00:30:26.920
<v Speaker 5>the jackstay, and my body was, as I said, probably

522
00:30:26.960 --> 00:30:29.400
<v Speaker 5>two meters above me. And as I was coming to

523
00:30:29.440 --> 00:30:32.359
<v Speaker 5>where the where I knew there was an anchor to

524
00:30:32.440 --> 00:30:35.960
<v Speaker 5>join to the next cable, I noticed the cable started

525
00:30:36.279 --> 00:30:40.359
<v Speaker 5>rising and I thought, that's a bit secking strange. So

526
00:30:40.400 --> 00:30:45.279
<v Speaker 5>the next thing, my cable, my personal cord got caught

527
00:30:45.400 --> 00:30:49.799
<v Speaker 5>in a kink in the the iron cable, and I'm

528
00:30:49.839 --> 00:30:51.960
<v Speaker 5>trying to get my knife out of my leg to

529
00:30:52.039 --> 00:30:56.720
<v Speaker 5>cut it, even though cutting cutting your body card is

530
00:30:56.720 --> 00:30:59.200
<v Speaker 5>is very frowned upon in the Navy. So my body

531
00:30:59.240 --> 00:31:01.039
<v Speaker 5>comes down and he was kind of going, what's going on?

532
00:31:01.799 --> 00:31:04.599
<v Speaker 5>And I showed him where the card was stuck and

533
00:31:04.640 --> 00:31:09.359
<v Speaker 5>I was explaining, I can't move my fingers, so that

534
00:31:09.440 --> 00:31:12.480
<v Speaker 5>the next thing, he shows me his contents gauge, which

535
00:31:12.559 --> 00:31:15.000
<v Speaker 5>was nearly in the red, and I held up mine

536
00:31:15.000 --> 00:31:16.319
<v Speaker 5>and I looked at it and I was in the red.

537
00:31:16.519 --> 00:31:20.559
<v Speaker 5>So with no choice, so he cut the cable, cut

538
00:31:20.599 --> 00:31:24.279
<v Speaker 5>the cord and grabbed me and he came up and

539
00:31:24.319 --> 00:31:27.839
<v Speaker 5>it was like Excalibur. The first thing that broke the

540
00:31:27.839 --> 00:31:32.920
<v Speaker 5>surface was a hand with the tiger. Needless to say,

541
00:31:32.960 --> 00:31:36.440
<v Speaker 5>or naval structures weren't too impressed. But one of the

542
00:31:36.440 --> 00:31:39.160
<v Speaker 5>things that one of the do or die things that

543
00:31:39.279 --> 00:31:42.599
<v Speaker 5>we had to do in that course was the naval

544
00:31:42.640 --> 00:31:44.480
<v Speaker 5>base is on an island and there's a huge bridge

545
00:31:44.759 --> 00:31:48.960
<v Speaker 5>connecting the mainland to the island. So at low tide

546
00:31:49.039 --> 00:31:53.720
<v Speaker 5>you had to jump off this bridge. And I remember

547
00:31:53.799 --> 00:31:56.279
<v Speaker 5>before I started the course, I was talking to a

548
00:31:56.279 --> 00:31:59.079
<v Speaker 5>mat of mine who would completed the previous one, and

549
00:31:59.119 --> 00:32:02.160
<v Speaker 5>I said, what's the jump off the bridge like? And

550
00:32:02.240 --> 00:32:07.000
<v Speaker 5>this guy had a very broad Dublin accent, and he goes, jaesus,

551
00:32:07.400 --> 00:32:09.799
<v Speaker 5>you will fuc and jump and you still full and scream,

552
00:32:09.839 --> 00:32:11.920
<v Speaker 5>and halfway down you will take a breath and you

553
00:32:11.960 --> 00:32:14.640
<v Speaker 5>sill full and scream again and kind of was like that.

554
00:32:14.680 --> 00:32:17.839
<v Speaker 4>It was, it was, it was, it was.

555
00:32:18.160 --> 00:32:22.799
<v Speaker 5>It was really really big, and you were in your

556
00:32:22.799 --> 00:32:26.000
<v Speaker 5>wetsuit and your fins tucked under your arm, but you

557
00:32:26.079 --> 00:32:28.960
<v Speaker 5>had to kind of enter with your feet tuck together,

558
00:32:29.039 --> 00:32:33.119
<v Speaker 5>slightly bent arms in like that. And no more than

559
00:32:33.160 --> 00:32:36.799
<v Speaker 5>my exit from from the Cessna, my exit from the

560
00:32:36.880 --> 00:32:39.519
<v Speaker 5>top of the bridge wasn't exactly.

561
00:32:39.400 --> 00:32:41.359
<v Speaker 4>Core inverb behind my hands out like that.

562
00:32:41.720 --> 00:32:43.480
<v Speaker 5>But at the end of the evening you have bruises

563
00:32:43.759 --> 00:32:45.680
<v Speaker 5>through the knee, prim you'd be all bruised. Well, I

564
00:32:45.759 --> 00:32:49.359
<v Speaker 5>would because I kind of wasn't doing it technically that right.

565
00:32:51.839 --> 00:32:54.680
<v Speaker 5>But the way it was good and I thoroughly enjoyed.

566
00:32:54.680 --> 00:32:56.680
<v Speaker 5>And of course with fast boats as well, which kind

567
00:32:56.680 --> 00:33:00.440
<v Speaker 5>of added to the to the to the whole of it.

568
00:33:01.079 --> 00:33:06.119
<v Speaker 5>We we initially had twin yam had fifties and these

569
00:33:06.119 --> 00:33:11.079
<v Speaker 5>were five points for meters or ribs, and them has

570
00:33:11.119 --> 00:33:16.000
<v Speaker 5>worn't great, so we decided that we would purchase a

571
00:33:16.039 --> 00:33:20.240
<v Speaker 5>single one twenty Johnson one twenty for each boat, and

572
00:33:21.079 --> 00:33:24.039
<v Speaker 5>I to see always asking me, he said, Mark, how

573
00:33:24.039 --> 00:33:26.680
<v Speaker 5>do you want to test these new engines? And I said,

574
00:33:26.720 --> 00:33:31.119
<v Speaker 5>let's try them to the UK. I didn't really know,

575
00:33:31.200 --> 00:33:34.400
<v Speaker 5>but I thought it'd be something interesting to do. And

576
00:33:34.480 --> 00:33:37.519
<v Speaker 5>of course he said, do you not think the British

577
00:33:37.720 --> 00:33:40.559
<v Speaker 5>military might have a certain view of other special forces

578
00:33:40.640 --> 00:33:42.240
<v Speaker 5>entering their territorial waters.

579
00:33:42.759 --> 00:33:44.839
<v Speaker 4>I said, okay, So we tested them another way.

580
00:33:44.880 --> 00:33:50.160
<v Speaker 5>But every year the units would have what was known

581
00:33:50.160 --> 00:33:52.480
<v Speaker 5>as a summer camp where we'd kind of go away

582
00:33:52.519 --> 00:33:55.079
<v Speaker 5>and mask some someplace and it was like.

583
00:33:56.799 --> 00:33:57.599
<v Speaker 4>To be We.

584
00:33:57.559 --> 00:33:59.079
<v Speaker 5>Say, if you weren't a diver, you could you could

585
00:33:59.079 --> 00:34:02.440
<v Speaker 5>try out diving, you could rock climb and whatever. But

586
00:34:03.160 --> 00:34:06.279
<v Speaker 5>the adjacent to this place, and some of the high

587
00:34:06.680 --> 00:34:09.480
<v Speaker 5>highest sea cliffs in Europe called the Cliffs of More

588
00:34:09.880 --> 00:34:14.079
<v Speaker 5>really really dramatic. So the CEO said, can we go

589
00:34:14.119 --> 00:34:16.320
<v Speaker 5>over and drive over and kind of look at the

590
00:34:16.320 --> 00:34:18.639
<v Speaker 5>bottom of them? So we had two boats and we

591
00:34:18.679 --> 00:34:21.360
<v Speaker 5>had about biting maybe eight guys in each boat, and

592
00:34:22.320 --> 00:34:24.760
<v Speaker 5>the rape I had it's just kind of a straddle sea,

593
00:34:24.840 --> 00:34:27.480
<v Speaker 5>so you're sitting and the steered middle is kind of

594
00:34:27.599 --> 00:34:30.079
<v Speaker 5>down nearly at your knees and the SEO was sitting

595
00:34:30.119 --> 00:34:35.079
<v Speaker 5>behind me. So we drove around and the sea was

596
00:34:35.119 --> 00:34:39.840
<v Speaker 5>nice and calm, and I literally popped the bow of

597
00:34:39.880 --> 00:34:41.480
<v Speaker 5>the rip against the base of the cliffs are over

598
00:34:41.519 --> 00:34:42.800
<v Speaker 5>and you could just look up for three or four

599
00:34:42.920 --> 00:34:43.360
<v Speaker 5>hundred feet.

600
00:34:43.400 --> 00:34:44.199
<v Speaker 4>It's really impressive.

601
00:34:45.239 --> 00:34:47.599
<v Speaker 5>But I kind of started feeling the swell building up,

602
00:34:48.639 --> 00:34:51.840
<v Speaker 5>so I said to the other cocks, I said, let's

603
00:34:51.960 --> 00:34:56.199
<v Speaker 5>let's go, because you could see like it wasn't huge

604
00:34:56.239 --> 00:34:58.840
<v Speaker 5>ways at that stage, but you could tell by the

605
00:34:58.840 --> 00:35:01.800
<v Speaker 5>way they were building that was going get worse. So

606
00:35:01.840 --> 00:35:04.559
<v Speaker 5>we had started heading back towards where we thought we

607
00:35:04.599 --> 00:35:09.280
<v Speaker 5>could recover the boats, and the waves were getting really

608
00:35:09.320 --> 00:35:12.239
<v Speaker 5>big at this stage. So I looked to my right,

609
00:35:12.920 --> 00:35:15.320
<v Speaker 5>and the next thing he went off. A wave went

610
00:35:15.400 --> 00:35:19.519
<v Speaker 5>up and pirouetted and fell, and the boat came down

611
00:35:19.880 --> 00:35:24.639
<v Speaker 5>upside on and all eight guys into the tide. So

612
00:35:24.679 --> 00:35:26.159
<v Speaker 5>I decided I wasn't going to try and go for

613
00:35:26.159 --> 00:35:28.559
<v Speaker 5>a harbor. I was going to beat it because the

614
00:35:28.559 --> 00:35:32.639
<v Speaker 5>next wave was coming from me. So I said to

615
00:35:32.639 --> 00:35:36.039
<v Speaker 5>everyone hold on, and I went gunning for the beach.

616
00:35:36.519 --> 00:35:39.920
<v Speaker 5>And we had a tilt mechanism where we could tilt

617
00:35:39.920 --> 00:35:43.320
<v Speaker 5>the engine if we're coming into shallow water. So I

618
00:35:43.360 --> 00:35:44.679
<v Speaker 5>was getting ready to do that and there was an

619
00:35:44.679 --> 00:35:48.119
<v Speaker 5>almighty crash and I thought I just flipped the boat

620
00:35:48.119 --> 00:35:49.639
<v Speaker 5>as well. There was that much water had come down

621
00:35:49.639 --> 00:35:53.400
<v Speaker 5>on us, but the wave crashed over us. So about

622
00:35:53.440 --> 00:35:56.960
<v Speaker 5>three seconds spun the boat around and headed for the sea,

623
00:35:57.519 --> 00:35:59.519
<v Speaker 5>shouting at forward the lads to run up onto the bow.

624
00:36:00.880 --> 00:36:02.800
<v Speaker 5>So we hit the next way and the boat went

625
00:36:02.880 --> 00:36:06.800
<v Speaker 5>up vertical. So I'm holding the steering will this way.

626
00:36:07.719 --> 00:36:10.079
<v Speaker 5>The commanding officer is holding onto my chest with his

627
00:36:10.199 --> 00:36:12.760
<v Speaker 5>legs hanging in the wind. And as I went up,

628
00:36:13.719 --> 00:36:17.119
<v Speaker 5>I thought, Jesus, I'm going to kill people here. And

629
00:36:17.159 --> 00:36:19.679
<v Speaker 5>then as I'm coming down, I'm thinking, I have a

630
00:36:19.800 --> 00:36:22.920
<v Speaker 5>new Johnson one twenty horsepower engine on the back that's

631
00:36:22.920 --> 00:36:26.639
<v Speaker 5>two weeks old. I'm going to bury it into the sand.

632
00:36:27.039 --> 00:36:30.400
<v Speaker 5>But I didn't, and I managed to get the boat out.

633
00:36:31.159 --> 00:36:33.559
<v Speaker 5>But leaders to say that the other cocks got a

634
00:36:33.559 --> 00:36:36.800
<v Speaker 5>fair amount of abuse. I heard that for having flipped

635
00:36:36.800 --> 00:36:39.039
<v Speaker 5>the boat. But we recovered that one as well.

636
00:36:39.440 --> 00:36:41.519
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I mean, I'm amazed you guys all made it

637
00:36:41.519 --> 00:36:42.800
<v Speaker 2>out of that are alive?

638
00:36:43.079 --> 00:36:44.400
<v Speaker 4>Oh well we did, Yeah, yeah we did.

639
00:36:44.960 --> 00:36:47.119
<v Speaker 5>There was a few coats and bruises, but you know,

640
00:36:47.320 --> 00:36:48.800
<v Speaker 5>we're sort of used to that.

641
00:36:49.440 --> 00:36:51.679
<v Speaker 2>This would actually be a good time to ask you,

642
00:36:51.679 --> 00:36:54.920
<v Speaker 2>you know, what is the mission of the Irish Rangers.

643
00:36:55.000 --> 00:36:57.000
<v Speaker 2>You're kind of taking us through this training and some

644
00:36:57.039 --> 00:37:00.199
<v Speaker 2>of these capabilities, but at this time, what was the

645
00:37:00.280 --> 00:37:01.960
<v Speaker 2>unit's actual purpose?

646
00:37:03.199 --> 00:37:06.559
<v Speaker 5>Okay, So, like like most soft units, we had a

647
00:37:07.639 --> 00:37:10.800
<v Speaker 5>green roll and a black roll. So black role will

648
00:37:10.840 --> 00:37:16.360
<v Speaker 5>be counter terrorism, dealing with hijacking of planes and trains

649
00:37:16.400 --> 00:37:20.400
<v Speaker 5>and and and and buildings. And then the green roll

650
00:37:20.480 --> 00:37:25.199
<v Speaker 5>will be your standard of military sniping, long range patrols, ambushing,

651
00:37:25.280 --> 00:37:32.519
<v Speaker 5>that kind of stuff. And we because the unit was

652
00:37:32.559 --> 00:37:34.719
<v Speaker 5>only founded in in the early eighties, so this this

653
00:37:34.800 --> 00:37:38.440
<v Speaker 5>was still in the eighties, so we were in a

654
00:37:38.480 --> 00:37:40.639
<v Speaker 5>lot of cases, we were we were finding our way.

655
00:37:42.280 --> 00:37:45.800
<v Speaker 5>Like certainly the the initial instructors had trained in the US,

656
00:37:47.360 --> 00:37:49.320
<v Speaker 5>but a lot of the stuff like tech for instance,

657
00:37:49.360 --> 00:37:51.800
<v Speaker 5>we had gas rigs, and we had to develop our

658
00:37:51.840 --> 00:37:57.960
<v Speaker 5>own concepts on and how to take a rig. And

659
00:37:58.039 --> 00:37:59.880
<v Speaker 5>certainly you know, like we say do in combat swims

660
00:37:59.920 --> 00:38:06.960
<v Speaker 5>for mile out, hitting the hitting the rig, which is

661
00:38:07.079 --> 00:38:09.719
<v Speaker 5>difficult enough at night, let me tell you, and then

662
00:38:10.039 --> 00:38:12.360
<v Speaker 5>setting up a line between two legs so you could

663
00:38:12.360 --> 00:38:16.559
<v Speaker 5>hook your stuff on and then go up the legs

664
00:38:16.559 --> 00:38:18.920
<v Speaker 5>of the rig and carry out whatever you're supposed to do.

665
00:38:20.119 --> 00:38:23.840
<v Speaker 5>And in high seas, you know, like on the legs

666
00:38:23.840 --> 00:38:26.199
<v Speaker 5>of these rigs that there was.

667
00:38:28.000 --> 00:38:29.280
<v Speaker 4>Like whole holes.

668
00:38:29.320 --> 00:38:29.840
<v Speaker 5>I suppose we.

669
00:38:29.840 --> 00:38:33.239
<v Speaker 4>Want a better word, but sometimes the word in there.

670
00:38:33.719 --> 00:38:35.800
<v Speaker 5>And you know, you could get hit by a wave

671
00:38:36.440 --> 00:38:39.400
<v Speaker 5>and then when the wave recedes, you could be three

672
00:38:39.480 --> 00:38:43.880
<v Speaker 5>meters off the tide. So a lot of the stuff

673
00:38:43.880 --> 00:38:46.840
<v Speaker 5>we had to kind of supposed figure out for ourselves

674
00:38:47.159 --> 00:38:50.079
<v Speaker 5>the most efficient way of doing it. And I like

675
00:38:50.079 --> 00:38:52.719
<v Speaker 5>the guys there, well, those those two rigs are not

676
00:38:52.719 --> 00:38:57.199
<v Speaker 5>alonger with us, but in terms of you know, doing

677
00:38:57.199 --> 00:38:59.320
<v Speaker 5>assaults on moving ships and all the kind of stuff,

678
00:38:59.320 --> 00:39:04.039
<v Speaker 5>the guys they are now extremely skilled and you know

679
00:39:04.079 --> 00:39:06.400
<v Speaker 5>that they're they've gone onto rebreathes and stuff like that,

680
00:39:06.440 --> 00:39:10.639
<v Speaker 5>which we never had at the time. But it was

681
00:39:10.760 --> 00:39:13.760
<v Speaker 5>very much It was the kind of units and I'm

682
00:39:13.760 --> 00:39:15.519
<v Speaker 5>sure it's the same one with you guys as well,

683
00:39:16.360 --> 00:39:20.719
<v Speaker 5>that if you had an idea, everyone was open to

684
00:39:20.760 --> 00:39:24.000
<v Speaker 5>hearing about it. It wasn't that you know, you know,

685
00:39:24.079 --> 00:39:26.840
<v Speaker 5>if you're a young corporate how could you have an idea.

686
00:39:27.400 --> 00:39:32.239
<v Speaker 5>Everyone who had thought about a particular thing, whether it

687
00:39:32.280 --> 00:39:34.119
<v Speaker 5>was a house assault, whether it was a train assault,

688
00:39:34.519 --> 00:39:39.639
<v Speaker 5>whether it was the rigs, whether whatever, people.

689
00:39:39.440 --> 00:39:40.119
<v Speaker 4>Would listen to you.

690
00:39:40.280 --> 00:39:43.480
<v Speaker 5>And you know, if if if if everyone thought, well

691
00:39:43.559 --> 00:39:47.480
<v Speaker 5>let's try that. So it was. I found it was

692
00:39:47.480 --> 00:39:51.039
<v Speaker 5>a very good place where where people could express themselves.

693
00:39:51.519 --> 00:39:55.199
<v Speaker 5>And I don't know, like at one stage there's a

694
00:39:55.440 --> 00:40:01.639
<v Speaker 5>there's a special rig for the h K, but I

695
00:40:01.679 --> 00:40:06.400
<v Speaker 5>remember like sometimes it didn't suit, especially with with with assaulting.

696
00:40:07.519 --> 00:40:10.559
<v Speaker 5>It neither be too loose or or whatever. But this

697
00:40:10.639 --> 00:40:13.000
<v Speaker 5>guy got the bright idea. He dispensed with the official

698
00:40:13.400 --> 00:40:16.880
<v Speaker 5>Heckler and Cock rig and he used the bungee card

699
00:40:17.519 --> 00:40:20.679
<v Speaker 5>on either either side of the MP five so when

700
00:40:20.679 --> 00:40:22.559
<v Speaker 5>you needed your hands free, it was tight against your

701
00:40:22.599 --> 00:40:25.400
<v Speaker 5>chest and when you need to move, you just pulled

702
00:40:25.440 --> 00:40:28.039
<v Speaker 5>it out and then it came back in again. And

703
00:40:28.119 --> 00:40:30.639
<v Speaker 5>I thought that was completely great innovation.

704
00:40:30.960 --> 00:40:36.840
<v Speaker 4>It was. It was amazing. And I know at the time.

705
00:40:39.000 --> 00:40:43.000
<v Speaker 5>We were supposed to be the best in the Irish

706
00:40:43.039 --> 00:40:46.559
<v Speaker 5>Defense Forces at navigation, and at the time we were

707
00:40:46.599 --> 00:40:49.239
<v Speaker 5>using half inch to one mile maps, which are not

708
00:40:49.280 --> 00:40:54.679
<v Speaker 5>the easiest maps to navigate on. And I would say privately,

709
00:40:55.239 --> 00:40:58.199
<v Speaker 5>I went off and I did a certificate in an

710
00:40:58.719 --> 00:41:00.800
<v Speaker 5>adventure education because I was I was passionate.

711
00:41:00.519 --> 00:41:02.239
<v Speaker 4>About mountaineering and stuff like that.

712
00:41:02.880 --> 00:41:05.480
<v Speaker 5>And I remember the boss saying to me one day,

713
00:41:05.519 --> 00:41:07.840
<v Speaker 5>he said, Mac, what are the cities like in the Hills,

714
00:41:07.840 --> 00:41:12.880
<v Speaker 5>and I said, my opinion, most of the city's ideal

715
00:41:12.920 --> 00:41:16.079
<v Speaker 5>was their navigation will be at least as good as

716
00:41:16.079 --> 00:41:18.480
<v Speaker 5>fifty percent of this unit, and way better than the

717
00:41:18.480 --> 00:41:22.280
<v Speaker 5>rest of the army. And I remember one day I

718
00:41:22.320 --> 00:41:24.960
<v Speaker 5>was taking it up a navigation class for our own guys,

719
00:41:25.679 --> 00:41:28.159
<v Speaker 5>and we're up in the hills in a kind of

720
00:41:28.199 --> 00:41:32.440
<v Speaker 5>a long valley with steep sides on either side, and

721
00:41:32.480 --> 00:41:34.039
<v Speaker 5>I was saying to the guys, I said, okay, right,

722
00:41:34.119 --> 00:41:36.559
<v Speaker 5>we'll just say that the mist comes down slash and rain.

723
00:41:37.400 --> 00:41:40.239
<v Speaker 5>You know you're in a valley, but and you know

724
00:41:40.280 --> 00:41:45.239
<v Speaker 5>you're facing a side. How will you figure out which

725
00:41:45.280 --> 00:41:47.239
<v Speaker 5>side you're on? Because maybe if you up the south

726
00:41:47.400 --> 00:41:49.719
<v Speaker 5>southern side, there's crags at the top and you could

727
00:41:49.719 --> 00:41:53.480
<v Speaker 5>fall off. And I said, just basic equipment that you

728
00:41:53.519 --> 00:41:57.159
<v Speaker 5>had with see what what's what can you do? And

729
00:41:57.199 --> 00:42:02.559
<v Speaker 5>they were kind of going, I don't really know. And

730
00:42:02.639 --> 00:42:05.119
<v Speaker 5>I said, look, take out your compass, take it bearing

731
00:42:05.199 --> 00:42:08.239
<v Speaker 5>up that slope, transfer to the map, and then that

732
00:42:08.320 --> 00:42:10.599
<v Speaker 5>will tell you whether it's the north, south east side.

733
00:42:12.440 --> 00:42:15.320
<v Speaker 5>And these guys, these are hard rangers. And the thought

734
00:42:15.320 --> 00:42:17.320
<v Speaker 5>I was a god because I was bringing in different

735
00:42:17.320 --> 00:42:21.000
<v Speaker 5>techniques from civilian mountaineering and especially with setting up be

736
00:42:21.119 --> 00:42:24.239
<v Speaker 5>lays and climbing, like at the time, I don't know

737
00:42:24.239 --> 00:42:28.440
<v Speaker 5>if you're familiar with with climbing, presume your are at

738
00:42:28.480 --> 00:42:31.800
<v Speaker 5>the time. Well, okay, so at the time, if you're

739
00:42:31.800 --> 00:42:34.519
<v Speaker 5>setting up a three point bla, you tie a figure

740
00:42:34.559 --> 00:42:37.920
<v Speaker 5>of eight in the row, you'd bring it out, then

741
00:42:37.960 --> 00:42:39.880
<v Speaker 5>you'd bring it back to the second point, another figure

742
00:42:39.920 --> 00:42:41.800
<v Speaker 5>of eight, then bring it out, bring it back to

743
00:42:41.880 --> 00:42:44.599
<v Speaker 5>the third, another figure of eight, and then a massive

744
00:42:44.599 --> 00:42:45.280
<v Speaker 5>big figure of.

745
00:42:45.199 --> 00:42:46.920
<v Speaker 4>Eight to equalize the three points.

746
00:42:47.440 --> 00:42:50.719
<v Speaker 5>At which stage Europe was nearly gone and I was

747
00:42:50.760 --> 00:42:53.960
<v Speaker 5>just bringing back in new techniques that just made it

748
00:42:54.079 --> 00:42:56.519
<v Speaker 5>much more simpler to set up bliz.

749
00:42:56.239 --> 00:42:57.199
<v Speaker 4>And be much more efficient.

750
00:42:58.039 --> 00:43:02.039
<v Speaker 5>And the unit was very open to that, and it

751
00:43:02.119 --> 00:43:04.079
<v Speaker 5>was like a lot of geist went off and did

752
00:43:05.719 --> 00:43:08.239
<v Speaker 5>kind of did extra freefall in their own time with

753
00:43:08.519 --> 00:43:11.559
<v Speaker 5>civilian clubs, and they were bringing back techniques for for

754
00:43:11.639 --> 00:43:14.679
<v Speaker 5>parachuting as well. So it was very much you know,

755
00:43:14.760 --> 00:43:16.480
<v Speaker 5>if you've got an idea, let's hear us and let's

756
00:43:16.480 --> 00:43:19.000
<v Speaker 5>see if it's any good, which was, which was, which

757
00:43:19.039 --> 00:43:19.480
<v Speaker 5>was great.

758
00:43:20.280 --> 00:43:24.679
<v Speaker 2>And the other interesting thing before we get into some

759
00:43:24.719 --> 00:43:29.000
<v Speaker 2>of the overseas stuff is. You guys did operations domestically

760
00:43:29.159 --> 00:43:32.599
<v Speaker 2>in Ireland. This was during the troubles. I could tell

761
00:43:32.679 --> 00:43:34.840
<v Speaker 2>us a little bit about that. About the wrecky missions

762
00:43:34.880 --> 00:43:37.079
<v Speaker 2>and counter terrorism missions that you guys did.

763
00:43:42.039 --> 00:43:46.639
<v Speaker 4>We did. We did a few, I know one of them.

764
00:43:47.719 --> 00:43:53.599
<v Speaker 5>We there was fairly credible information that an IRA training

765
00:43:53.639 --> 00:43:56.760
<v Speaker 5>camp would be would take part in a certain part

766
00:43:56.760 --> 00:43:59.280
<v Speaker 5>of the wood in a certain part of the northern

767
00:43:59.320 --> 00:44:00.599
<v Speaker 5>part of our country, shall we say.

768
00:44:02.760 --> 00:44:05.599
<v Speaker 4>And I remember doing the initially close target wrecking on it.

769
00:44:07.360 --> 00:44:11.920
<v Speaker 5>And finding a few AK forty seven casings, so we.

770
00:44:11.960 --> 00:44:14.679
<v Speaker 4>Knew it had this clearing had been used before.

771
00:44:15.599 --> 00:44:20.039
<v Speaker 5>I also noted that whenever they had finished firing, they

772
00:44:20.079 --> 00:44:23.320
<v Speaker 5>turned around did the three sixty into the woods, because

773
00:44:23.320 --> 00:44:26.039
<v Speaker 5>I could see where the where branches have been chipped away,

774
00:44:27.000 --> 00:44:28.880
<v Speaker 5>which tends to focus the brain when you're when you're

775
00:44:28.920 --> 00:44:35.800
<v Speaker 5>putting in a few ops on that on that site. Now,

776
00:44:37.639 --> 00:44:39.679
<v Speaker 5>nothing really happened on that particular one. But there was

777
00:44:39.719 --> 00:44:46.000
<v Speaker 5>another case where again similar kind of credible information, where

778
00:44:46.280 --> 00:44:48.920
<v Speaker 5>a meeting was to take place at a certain track

779
00:44:49.039 --> 00:44:52.719
<v Speaker 5>junction in a forest and from there they would proceed

780
00:44:52.760 --> 00:44:55.039
<v Speaker 5>on to do whatever they were going to do. So

781
00:44:55.119 --> 00:44:58.639
<v Speaker 5>we had and if you can imagine a forest track

782
00:44:58.880 --> 00:45:01.559
<v Speaker 5>kind of comes up pill this way and then takes

783
00:45:01.559 --> 00:45:03.159
<v Speaker 5>a sharp bend and goes back that way.

784
00:45:04.480 --> 00:45:06.239
<v Speaker 4>So we had three teams watching the.

785
00:45:07.960 --> 00:45:13.679
<v Speaker 5>Displace and eventually, after about i know, seven red days,

786
00:45:13.719 --> 00:45:15.119
<v Speaker 5>we were getting pulled out.

787
00:45:15.519 --> 00:45:16.360
<v Speaker 4>Nothing had happened.

788
00:45:17.480 --> 00:45:19.039
<v Speaker 5>And on the last day we were just getting ready

789
00:45:19.079 --> 00:45:21.159
<v Speaker 5>to sort of pack up, you know, when it was

790
00:45:21.159 --> 00:45:25.679
<v Speaker 5>getting dusk, this car comes flying in on the lower road,

791
00:45:26.280 --> 00:45:28.880
<v Speaker 5>kind of screeches around the corner and goes up those

792
00:45:28.920 --> 00:45:34.679
<v Speaker 5>two people in it, goes up the top road, disappears

793
00:45:34.679 --> 00:45:38.079
<v Speaker 5>around the bend, and then the door was opening and closing,

794
00:45:38.079 --> 00:45:41.000
<v Speaker 5>and there's a bit of shouting, and then the car

795
00:45:41.079 --> 00:45:45.119
<v Speaker 5>comes slowly back down the way to Cain.

796
00:45:44.159 --> 00:45:48.400
<v Speaker 4>And it was driven by a female.

797
00:45:48.960 --> 00:45:51.360
<v Speaker 5>So she came down to the bend, turns around and

798
00:45:51.480 --> 00:45:54.400
<v Speaker 5>was going down on the lower road. And the next

799
00:45:54.480 --> 00:45:56.920
<v Speaker 5>thing you're, a man that had been in the car

800
00:45:57.840 --> 00:45:59.639
<v Speaker 5>starts running from we'll see the upper road to the

801
00:45:59.639 --> 00:46:05.119
<v Speaker 5>lower road through the forest. He had stepped on two

802
00:46:05.119 --> 00:46:08.320
<v Speaker 5>of our guys, and it was only when he stepped

803
00:46:08.320 --> 00:46:10.880
<v Speaker 5>on the balls of the third guy that the forest rupped.

804
00:46:15.000 --> 00:46:17.519
<v Speaker 5>So we called it the police because they're the ones

805
00:46:17.559 --> 00:46:18.840
<v Speaker 5>that have to make a rest and all that kind

806
00:46:18.880 --> 00:46:24.920
<v Speaker 5>of stuff. But it turned out that this guy was

807
00:46:25.039 --> 00:46:28.119
<v Speaker 5>teaching his girlfriend to drive and he was explaining an

808
00:46:28.159 --> 00:46:32.440
<v Speaker 5>emergency stop and he said, you drive down slowly and

809
00:46:32.440 --> 00:46:34.280
<v Speaker 5>at some stage I jump out in front of you.

810
00:46:34.960 --> 00:46:39.239
<v Speaker 5>And he didn't expect a lot of soft guys covered

811
00:46:39.239 --> 00:46:41.840
<v Speaker 5>in the black and green pen to be.

812
00:46:44.199 --> 00:46:44.920
<v Speaker 4>But yeah, we did.

813
00:46:44.960 --> 00:46:46.440
<v Speaker 5>We did a few and then then like one of

814
00:46:46.440 --> 00:46:51.960
<v Speaker 5>the bigger ones, one of the notorious terrorists at the time,

815
00:46:54.199 --> 00:47:00.079
<v Speaker 5>O Hair here, we were involved in in in in

816
00:47:00.239 --> 00:47:08.079
<v Speaker 5>in that we we're very close in the forest that

817
00:47:09.559 --> 00:47:11.519
<v Speaker 5>we'd say the bends were still warm when when we

818
00:47:11.559 --> 00:47:16.079
<v Speaker 5>came in, but they got out the other side and

819
00:47:16.639 --> 00:47:20.119
<v Speaker 5>he was subsequently caught in a in a checkpoint down

820
00:47:20.440 --> 00:47:26.239
<v Speaker 5>near near Kenny. So yeah, that that that was that

821
00:47:26.360 --> 00:47:31.079
<v Speaker 5>was interesting, and you know it it sort of makes you,

822
00:47:32.119 --> 00:47:34.280
<v Speaker 5>it makes you think. It's it's certainly it's it's Unlikeael

823
00:47:34.559 --> 00:47:37.400
<v Speaker 5>would say overseas service when when when you're looking at

824
00:47:37.960 --> 00:47:39.840
<v Speaker 5>hard and criminals that weren't a play of shooting an

825
00:47:39.840 --> 00:47:42.960
<v Speaker 5>Irish policeman or kill an Irish policeman and Irish soldiers.

826
00:47:44.320 --> 00:47:45.599
<v Speaker 4>It does certainly make you.

827
00:47:47.440 --> 00:47:50.519
<v Speaker 5>Make make you think all the more about about your

828
00:47:50.559 --> 00:47:52.800
<v Speaker 5>your your skills and your drills and and and and

829
00:47:52.840 --> 00:47:55.519
<v Speaker 5>how to react to any any given situation.

830
00:47:56.559 --> 00:48:00.880
<v Speaker 2>During that manhunt, if I recall, right, you guys lost

831
00:48:01.039 --> 00:48:02.239
<v Speaker 2>a unit member, didn't you.

832
00:48:03.079 --> 00:48:05.440
<v Speaker 5>We did, Yeah, yeaht poor Kevin Mayne got dress him.

833
00:48:07.159 --> 00:48:11.400
<v Speaker 5>Which was like we were a small unit and we

834
00:48:11.440 --> 00:48:16.440
<v Speaker 5>had never ren reached our full effective strength because there's

835
00:48:16.440 --> 00:48:20.719
<v Speaker 5>no point in sacrifice and quality for quantity. So when

836
00:48:20.719 --> 00:48:25.119
<v Speaker 5>this this was like a nationwide manhunt. So we had

837
00:48:26.119 --> 00:48:30.159
<v Speaker 5>basically a platoon plus deployed up towards the border and

838
00:48:30.199 --> 00:48:36.159
<v Speaker 5>another platoon plus further south. And yeah, Kevin was killed

839
00:48:36.159 --> 00:48:40.440
<v Speaker 5>tragically in an accident in the military base in the car.

840
00:48:41.360 --> 00:48:44.760
<v Speaker 5>And of course when we got this news, because obviously

841
00:48:45.119 --> 00:48:48.199
<v Speaker 5>you know yourself, soft hunits tend to be fairly tight

842
00:48:48.280 --> 00:48:50.559
<v Speaker 5>with each other, it was a big blow. But we

843
00:48:50.559 --> 00:48:54.039
<v Speaker 5>still had to kind of stick with the mission and

844
00:48:54.440 --> 00:48:59.880
<v Speaker 5>trying to kind of compart compartmentalized degree there was a

845
00:49:00.199 --> 00:49:02.360
<v Speaker 5>to do it.

846
00:49:04.960 --> 00:49:07.239
<v Speaker 2>On a lighter note, Let's talk a little bit about

847
00:49:07.239 --> 00:49:10.039
<v Speaker 2>your interest in mountaineering, because your book is not just

848
00:49:10.159 --> 00:49:13.360
<v Speaker 2>soldier stories, although there's a lot of those. Also, you

849
00:49:13.400 --> 00:49:17.119
<v Speaker 2>talk about your experience in mountaineering archaeology and things like that.

850
00:49:17.880 --> 00:49:20.440
<v Speaker 2>You mentioned that this was a passion for you. I mean,

851
00:49:20.480 --> 00:49:21.800
<v Speaker 2>how did you get into climbing?

852
00:49:23.360 --> 00:49:25.960
<v Speaker 4>And I suppose.

853
00:49:27.599 --> 00:49:30.320
<v Speaker 5>When I mentioned earlier that I did this certificate in

854
00:49:31.440 --> 00:49:34.920
<v Speaker 5>adventure education, so I under spend a lot of time

855
00:49:35.840 --> 00:49:40.960
<v Speaker 5>with civilians who were into all sorts of adventure sports,

856
00:49:41.000 --> 00:49:45.000
<v Speaker 5>whether it's rock climb and mountaineering, canoeing, diving, that that

857
00:49:45.199 --> 00:49:51.320
<v Speaker 5>sort of stuff. And no, obviously I've been in the unity.

858
00:49:51.320 --> 00:49:55.519
<v Speaker 5>I had to be very qualified in upseiling and setting

859
00:49:55.559 --> 00:49:57.760
<v Speaker 5>up a sales and row access and that kind of stuff.

860
00:49:58.880 --> 00:50:01.320
<v Speaker 4>Climbing not so much. So I ended up being.

861
00:50:02.679 --> 00:50:06.280
<v Speaker 5>Extremely passionate, not just about with the classical mountaineering, but

862
00:50:06.639 --> 00:50:11.639
<v Speaker 5>in in full on rock climbing where and I suppose

863
00:50:12.400 --> 00:50:17.760
<v Speaker 5>maybe for your your listeners that maybe don't have never

864
00:50:17.800 --> 00:50:21.119
<v Speaker 5>tried rock climb in it. The best way I can

865
00:50:21.159 --> 00:50:26.119
<v Speaker 5>describe it is if you're we say, playing soccer for

866
00:50:26.199 --> 00:50:29.719
<v Speaker 5>your local town team, and you score the winning goal

867
00:50:29.880 --> 00:50:33.440
<v Speaker 5>in the local cup. It's a great achievement, but we'll

868
00:50:33.480 --> 00:50:35.519
<v Speaker 5>say it's not we say, the same as scoring the

869
00:50:35.519 --> 00:50:39.440
<v Speaker 5>winning goal in i suppose your state championship, and it's

870
00:50:39.440 --> 00:50:41.280
<v Speaker 5>certainly not the same as scoring the winning goal for

871
00:50:41.800 --> 00:50:44.960
<v Speaker 5>America in the World Cup. You know, there are different

872
00:50:45.039 --> 00:50:49.079
<v Speaker 5>levels of kind of achievement. But if you take something

873
00:50:49.119 --> 00:50:51.440
<v Speaker 5>like rock climbing, and you have a cliff that's one

874
00:50:51.519 --> 00:50:54.960
<v Speaker 5>hundred yards wide and a one hundred feet tall, and

875
00:50:55.000 --> 00:50:56.400
<v Speaker 5>on the right hand side of the cliff is the

876
00:50:56.440 --> 00:50:58.639
<v Speaker 5>hardest clime in the world, and on the left hand

877
00:50:58.679 --> 00:51:00.960
<v Speaker 5>side of the cliff is probab the easiest climb in

878
00:51:00.960 --> 00:51:04.199
<v Speaker 5>the world. If a beginner starting here, if the best

879
00:51:04.199 --> 00:51:07.519
<v Speaker 5>climb in the world's starting there. As they're climbing, they're

880
00:51:07.519 --> 00:51:10.280
<v Speaker 5>both placing protection and clipping the rope in. They're both

881
00:51:10.320 --> 00:51:13.599
<v Speaker 5>coming through the exact same feelings of fear and anxiety,

882
00:51:14.360 --> 00:51:15.880
<v Speaker 5>and when the two of them get to the top,

883
00:51:16.760 --> 00:51:19.360
<v Speaker 5>it's the exact same feeling of exhilaration that you get.

884
00:51:19.800 --> 00:51:23.480
<v Speaker 5>So no matter what stage you participate in rock climbing,

885
00:51:24.639 --> 00:51:28.559
<v Speaker 5>the the trills and the dangers are the exact same.

886
00:51:29.039 --> 00:51:31.119
<v Speaker 5>So therefore the sense of achievement when you get there,

887
00:51:32.000 --> 00:51:34.199
<v Speaker 5>I've always found or the exact same.

888
00:51:34.400 --> 00:51:36.920
<v Speaker 2>That's interesting. I never heard anyone put it that way before.

889
00:51:38.280 --> 00:51:39.760
<v Speaker 4>It's the Irish ra explaining it.

890
00:51:40.559 --> 00:51:42.079
<v Speaker 3>No, that's a great way to explain it.

891
00:51:43.280 --> 00:51:46.480
<v Speaker 2>And you got to did you get the name a

892
00:51:46.559 --> 00:51:49.840
<v Speaker 2>peak or a climb after yours because you were the

893
00:51:49.840 --> 00:51:50.719
<v Speaker 2>first one to do it.

894
00:51:51.440 --> 00:51:57.119
<v Speaker 5>Okay, So in rock climbing, I ended up being quite

895
00:51:57.159 --> 00:52:00.000
<v Speaker 5>friendly with one of the best rock climbers at the time.

896
00:52:00.000 --> 00:52:02.199
<v Speaker 5>I'm a guy called Tom Ryan who passed away subsequently

897
00:52:02.199 --> 00:52:06.280
<v Speaker 5>got rested. But we used to go to the Sea

898
00:52:06.320 --> 00:52:08.599
<v Speaker 5>cliffs on on the west coast of Mayo, which kind

899
00:52:08.599 --> 00:52:11.440
<v Speaker 5>of on the central part of the of the country.

900
00:52:13.480 --> 00:52:18.599
<v Speaker 5>So if if you find a route and lead it,

901
00:52:19.440 --> 00:52:22.159
<v Speaker 5>you decide the grade and you give it a name,

902
00:52:22.199 --> 00:52:26.519
<v Speaker 5>and then kind of henceforth the name will be First

903
00:52:26.519 --> 00:52:29.400
<v Speaker 5>Ascent Kevin McDonald with Tom Ryan or vice versa or whatever,

904
00:52:29.599 --> 00:52:31.960
<v Speaker 5>and the name is whatever. And when you look at

905
00:52:31.960 --> 00:52:34.360
<v Speaker 5>a rock climbing guide, it will tell you that this

906
00:52:34.519 --> 00:52:38.199
<v Speaker 5>climb is graded at this difficulty. First Ascent was made

907
00:52:38.199 --> 00:52:41.760
<v Speaker 5>by Kevin McDonald and Tom Ryan and the name of

908
00:52:42.159 --> 00:52:42.480
<v Speaker 5>all of it.

909
00:52:43.519 --> 00:52:46.639
<v Speaker 4>So, yeah, that's that's kind of another interesting about rock climbing.

910
00:52:47.440 --> 00:52:49.000
<v Speaker 5>Your your name kind of lives on if you're the

911
00:52:49.000 --> 00:52:50.719
<v Speaker 5>first person to make that particular climb.

912
00:52:53.159 --> 00:52:56.760
<v Speaker 2>I and then you went to the dark side and

913
00:52:56.800 --> 00:52:57.639
<v Speaker 2>became an officer.

914
00:52:59.039 --> 00:52:59.880
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I did.

915
00:53:01.800 --> 00:53:06.800
<v Speaker 5>It's it's it's it's it's kind of strange. So when

916
00:53:07.480 --> 00:53:11.440
<v Speaker 5>when I spent five years in the SF, I was

917
00:53:11.480 --> 00:53:14.480
<v Speaker 5>getting tired of of sort of living out of the

918
00:53:14.519 --> 00:53:18.199
<v Speaker 5>bag essentially, and I didn't want to go to a

919
00:53:18.239 --> 00:53:22.559
<v Speaker 5>standard unit where I knew i'd get flat because of

920
00:53:22.599 --> 00:53:25.960
<v Speaker 5>all the courses I had done. And an opportunity came

921
00:53:26.039 --> 00:53:30.400
<v Speaker 5>up in the unit I originally was in as a reserve.

922
00:53:31.079 --> 00:53:34.719
<v Speaker 5>There was an opportunity for the training stargeant, and I thought, right,

923
00:53:34.920 --> 00:53:37.119
<v Speaker 5>I'll applied for that, and that will give me great

924
00:53:37.119 --> 00:53:41.360
<v Speaker 5>scope to really get into high level mountaineering, because I

925
00:53:41.400 --> 00:53:45.840
<v Speaker 5>knew I wouldn't be that challenged look at after a

926
00:53:45.880 --> 00:53:50.519
<v Speaker 5>bunch of eager reserves. So I did, and I have

927
00:53:50.559 --> 00:53:52.719
<v Speaker 5>to say after about a year, I was beginning to

928
00:53:52.760 --> 00:53:58.280
<v Speaker 5>get a bit twitchy. And then the Irish Defense Force

929
00:53:58.320 --> 00:54:00.840
<v Speaker 5>has decided that they would run a course to commission

930
00:54:01.599 --> 00:54:03.719
<v Speaker 5>suitable qualified NCOs from the ranks.

931
00:54:04.599 --> 00:54:05.960
<v Speaker 4>And this doesn't happen that often.

932
00:54:06.719 --> 00:54:10.800
<v Speaker 5>So this was in nineteen ninety one, and this would

933
00:54:10.800 --> 00:54:14.400
<v Speaker 5>have been the seventh potential office of course ran in

934
00:54:14.440 --> 00:54:17.159
<v Speaker 5>the Defense Forces since the Army was founded in nineteen

935
00:54:17.199 --> 00:54:22.880
<v Speaker 5>twenty one. And the difference for this one, which kind

936
00:54:22.880 --> 00:54:25.880
<v Speaker 5>of made it appeal to me was the previous six

937
00:54:26.880 --> 00:54:29.079
<v Speaker 5>was they selected people with skills in A and Q

938
00:54:29.880 --> 00:54:31.960
<v Speaker 5>and they kind of put them in as adjudants and

939
00:54:32.639 --> 00:54:35.239
<v Speaker 5>battalion qms and stuff like that, and more or less

940
00:54:35.239 --> 00:54:39.239
<v Speaker 5>specifically not given them operational rules where we were told

941
00:54:39.400 --> 00:54:47.719
<v Speaker 5>we would be standard platoon commanders. So yeah, yeah, I jumped.

942
00:54:47.440 --> 00:54:50.440
<v Speaker 4>Into the dark side and it was good. It was interesting.

943
00:54:50.480 --> 00:54:52.840
<v Speaker 5>I ended up in a lot more places than I

944
00:54:52.840 --> 00:54:57.239
<v Speaker 5>would have ended up in as a as an NCO

945
00:54:59.239 --> 00:55:03.800
<v Speaker 5>one into thing sorry one, no, go ahead, Kevin, Okay, Well,

946
00:55:03.800 --> 00:55:06.719
<v Speaker 5>I was just just going to tell you the story

947
00:55:06.719 --> 00:55:08.280
<v Speaker 5>that just because I went to the dark side, I

948
00:55:08.280 --> 00:55:12.079
<v Speaker 5>didn't lose my mad streak. There's the high there's the

949
00:55:12.159 --> 00:55:15.840
<v Speaker 5>high security prison in Ireland called port Leage, and the

950
00:55:15.880 --> 00:55:22.480
<v Speaker 5>inner part of the prison is the old British prison

951
00:55:22.519 --> 00:55:26.400
<v Speaker 5>from when when they were running the country, and this

952
00:55:26.480 --> 00:55:29.360
<v Speaker 5>is where they generally. We had two platoons in at

953
00:55:29.400 --> 00:55:31.920
<v Speaker 5>the time, so you would do a three day stint

954
00:55:32.119 --> 00:55:34.239
<v Speaker 5>nine hours, nine hours off, nine on, nine off for

955
00:55:34.280 --> 00:55:36.000
<v Speaker 5>three days and then go out for three back in

956
00:55:36.079 --> 00:55:38.360
<v Speaker 5>for three and you would do three months of that.

957
00:55:39.599 --> 00:55:42.559
<v Speaker 5>So I was a platoon commander for the battalion that

958
00:55:42.639 --> 00:55:47.360
<v Speaker 5>was in and normally I don't know if if you

959
00:55:47.480 --> 00:55:51.760
<v Speaker 5>have something similar in in the US Army, but before

960
00:55:51.800 --> 00:55:54.199
<v Speaker 5>you go on and we say guard duty, you have

961
00:55:54.280 --> 00:55:55.920
<v Speaker 5>to be what's known as mounted. So in other words,

962
00:55:56.000 --> 00:55:59.800
<v Speaker 5>you line up, the officer checks that, then there's nothing

963
00:55:59.840 --> 00:56:02.199
<v Speaker 5>in the breach, and then you fit a charge magazine.

964
00:56:02.199 --> 00:56:05.679
<v Speaker 5>And it's kind of it's kind of a bit bit

965
00:56:05.679 --> 00:56:09.599
<v Speaker 5>of an old habit. So anyway, I was waiting for

966
00:56:09.679 --> 00:56:11.440
<v Speaker 5>my platoon to form up, and I was looking at

967
00:56:11.480 --> 00:56:14.400
<v Speaker 5>the at the wall, the original wall of the of

968
00:56:14.440 --> 00:56:18.559
<v Speaker 5>the prison, which was made up of limestone, and I

969
00:56:18.559 --> 00:56:21.199
<v Speaker 5>was kind of looking at it, thinking I wonder I

970
00:56:21.199 --> 00:56:24.360
<v Speaker 5>could I could I climb that? So one of the

971
00:56:24.719 --> 00:56:29.000
<v Speaker 5>one of the privates that knew me from my sporting

972
00:56:29.039 --> 00:56:32.639
<v Speaker 5>experience with the with the Pentacleon team, he said.

973
00:56:32.840 --> 00:56:33.719
<v Speaker 4>So come away from it.

974
00:56:33.760 --> 00:56:36.239
<v Speaker 5>You wouldn't even get off the ground, because he knew

975
00:56:36.280 --> 00:56:38.079
<v Speaker 5>I was a rock climber, and he had the whole

976
00:56:38.079 --> 00:56:40.880
<v Speaker 5>platoon listening to him. And I said, all right, would

977
00:56:40.880 --> 00:56:43.440
<v Speaker 5>you like to put a little wager on that? He said,

978
00:56:43.599 --> 00:56:45.880
<v Speaker 5>I'll bet you wouldn't get three meters off the ground.

979
00:56:47.320 --> 00:56:51.480
<v Speaker 5>And the whole thing was probably it was at least

980
00:56:51.480 --> 00:56:54.719
<v Speaker 5>ten meters, probably twelve meters was tall. One. I said, right,

981
00:56:56.199 --> 00:56:59.719
<v Speaker 5>I'll double your bet and I'll get to within three

982
00:56:59.719 --> 00:57:03.199
<v Speaker 5>meters at the top. So of course he's gone.

983
00:57:03.400 --> 00:57:05.119
<v Speaker 4>I have him. I have the officer.

984
00:57:06.320 --> 00:57:07.800
<v Speaker 5>The next time I came back, I brought him by

985
00:57:07.880 --> 00:57:11.039
<v Speaker 5>rock climbing shoes and chalk because when you're when you're

986
00:57:11.079 --> 00:57:14.400
<v Speaker 5>climbing on small holes, your your fingers get very sort

987
00:57:14.440 --> 00:57:18.440
<v Speaker 5>of sweating. So after a nine hour shift, I'd spent

988
00:57:18.519 --> 00:57:22.079
<v Speaker 5>about forty minutes on the wall trying to perfect these

989
00:57:22.119 --> 00:57:24.119
<v Speaker 5>little holes where the mortar.

990
00:57:23.880 --> 00:57:24.599
<v Speaker 4>Had had come up.

991
00:57:24.679 --> 00:57:29.079
<v Speaker 5>When i'd get my fingers in and after like forty minutes,

992
00:57:29.679 --> 00:57:31.159
<v Speaker 5>as much as you could do because you're kind of

993
00:57:31.159 --> 00:57:33.079
<v Speaker 5>hanging balancing on the tips of your chosen on the

994
00:57:33.079 --> 00:57:36.000
<v Speaker 5>tips of your fingers, but i'd always leave a little

995
00:57:36.079 --> 00:57:40.039
<v Speaker 5>chalk mark to show that the high point. And of

996
00:57:40.039 --> 00:57:42.559
<v Speaker 5>course the lads to be saying to this guy, he's

997
00:57:42.599 --> 00:57:45.639
<v Speaker 5>getting higher, you know, he's getting hot. So anyway that

998
00:57:45.920 --> 00:57:47.840
<v Speaker 5>I thought I'd figured out how I could do this

999
00:57:47.920 --> 00:57:52.519
<v Speaker 5>kind of rising traverse, and I went past three meters

1000
00:57:52.960 --> 00:57:55.880
<v Speaker 5>new and won the better I want past two meters,

1001
00:57:57.159 --> 00:58:00.360
<v Speaker 5>and I knew I could make a lunch to the top,

1002
00:58:01.000 --> 00:58:03.719
<v Speaker 5>but I couldn't reverse it, so I'd have to kind

1003
00:58:03.719 --> 00:58:06.480
<v Speaker 5>of crawl along the top of the wall to get

1004
00:58:06.519 --> 00:58:07.719
<v Speaker 5>into one of the guard posts, and.

1005
00:58:09.880 --> 00:58:11.599
<v Speaker 4>Everyone was going to know about what was going on.

1006
00:58:12.119 --> 00:58:15.199
<v Speaker 5>So I I had this conversation between the mad side

1007
00:58:15.239 --> 00:58:17.000
<v Speaker 5>of my brain and the camp side of my brain

1008
00:58:17.760 --> 00:58:19.800
<v Speaker 5>about twenty feet off the ground and hanging like this.

1009
00:58:20.559 --> 00:58:23.360
<v Speaker 5>So then I reversed the climb and talk no more

1010
00:58:23.360 --> 00:58:26.760
<v Speaker 5>about it. And about three months later I was in

1011
00:58:26.800 --> 00:58:30.119
<v Speaker 5>a different barracks and I was in the Austras mess

1012
00:58:30.159 --> 00:58:32.840
<v Speaker 5>having a beer and a few other guys came in

1013
00:58:32.880 --> 00:58:36.320
<v Speaker 5>and I was introduced to myself and well, you're from

1014
00:58:36.320 --> 00:58:40.119
<v Speaker 5>the West, I said, yeah, who's that guy that climbed

1015
00:58:40.199 --> 00:58:43.039
<v Speaker 5>up the wall in Portish prison, climbed down the fire side,

1016
00:58:43.280 --> 00:58:45.280
<v Speaker 5>went into town, bought a pack of cigarettes and came

1017
00:58:45.360 --> 00:58:46.079
<v Speaker 5>up and reversed it.

1018
00:58:46.360 --> 00:58:47.800
<v Speaker 4>And I said, but it wasn't quite like that.

1019
00:58:47.880 --> 00:58:50.239
<v Speaker 5>Now, see, Kevin, that's.

1020
00:58:49.880 --> 00:58:51.199
<v Speaker 3>Where that's where you screwed up.

1021
00:58:51.239 --> 00:58:53.000
<v Speaker 2>You were supposed to look him then the eye and

1022
00:58:53.039 --> 00:58:54.519
<v Speaker 2>say that's exactly.

1023
00:58:54.079 --> 00:58:54.800
<v Speaker 3>How it happened.

1024
00:58:59.400 --> 00:59:01.239
<v Speaker 4>But yeah, that was interesting.

1025
00:59:03.599 --> 00:59:06.360
<v Speaker 2>And then nineteen ninety three you go back to Lebanon,

1026
00:59:06.400 --> 00:59:08.599
<v Speaker 2>this time as an officer m.

1027
00:59:11.480 --> 00:59:13.440
<v Speaker 4>And that was.

1028
00:59:13.360 --> 00:59:16.719
<v Speaker 5>Interesting because I was in charge of Recie section, so

1029
00:59:16.760 --> 00:59:22.519
<v Speaker 5>we had we had two big seize armored cars which

1030
00:59:22.519 --> 00:59:25.639
<v Speaker 5>I had to be qualified in as well. So I

1031
00:59:25.679 --> 00:59:28.559
<v Speaker 5>was out and about a lot. But it also coincided

1032
00:59:28.599 --> 00:59:35.639
<v Speaker 5>with a major seven day war between Israel and I

1033
00:59:35.639 --> 00:59:39.480
<v Speaker 5>suppose that the people of Lebanon, and at that stage

1034
00:59:39.800 --> 00:59:42.719
<v Speaker 5>the Israelis had kind of withdrawn to what they call

1035
00:59:42.800 --> 00:59:46.519
<v Speaker 5>the securities on, which was essentially a ten kilometer deep

1036
00:59:47.119 --> 00:59:52.719
<v Speaker 5>strip inside in Lebanon, and they had fortified positions on

1037
00:59:52.800 --> 00:59:55.159
<v Speaker 5>all the all the high ground. Plus they had the

1038
00:59:55.199 --> 00:59:59.280
<v Speaker 5>services of what we call the DFF, the de Factor Forces,

1039
00:59:59.280 --> 01:00:01.119
<v Speaker 5>and they called the South Lebanese Army, So these were

1040
01:00:01.159 --> 01:00:06.400
<v Speaker 5>Lebanese that were armed in uniformed by the Israelis. And

1041
01:00:06.639 --> 01:00:12.480
<v Speaker 5>every fortnight, I suppose Hesbola would attack the Israelis, but

1042
01:00:12.599 --> 01:00:16.440
<v Speaker 5>they had they were effective enough, I have to say,

1043
01:00:17.119 --> 01:00:22.599
<v Speaker 5>and at one case there was there was an idea

1044
01:00:22.639 --> 01:00:24.519
<v Speaker 5>of blue and blue and I think there was about

1045
01:00:24.559 --> 01:00:27.719
<v Speaker 5>four people full idea of killed. So then they launched

1046
01:00:27.800 --> 01:00:30.400
<v Speaker 5>what they called Operational Accountability, which was a seven day

1047
01:00:31.760 --> 01:00:36.239
<v Speaker 5>A seven day war essentially was standoff. It was planes

1048
01:00:36.239 --> 01:00:39.480
<v Speaker 5>and tanks and artillery and naval gunships and stuff like that.

1049
01:00:40.960 --> 01:00:45.440
<v Speaker 5>But their stated aim was to create a huge refugee

1050
01:00:45.440 --> 01:00:48.760
<v Speaker 5>problem that might force the Lebanese government to take on

1051
01:00:49.159 --> 01:00:52.920
<v Speaker 5>hes bullet, and of course it didn't. It sort of

1052
01:00:53.000 --> 01:00:58.239
<v Speaker 5>drove people more into the arms of the extreme. But

1053
01:00:59.559 --> 01:01:03.760
<v Speaker 5>I remember at one stage I was on the roof

1054
01:01:03.800 --> 01:01:07.000
<v Speaker 5>of a three story building which was our company in quarters,

1055
01:01:07.960 --> 01:01:11.639
<v Speaker 5>and there was one five five artillery landing all over

1056
01:01:11.679 --> 01:01:13.039
<v Speaker 5>the place, and of course each one of them is

1057
01:01:13.079 --> 01:01:15.559
<v Speaker 5>a violation, just as Catosha is going into Israel as

1058
01:01:15.559 --> 01:01:18.559
<v Speaker 5>a violation, and.

1059
01:01:17.480 --> 01:01:20.000
<v Speaker 4>We had to kind of record the locations of them all.

1060
01:01:20.880 --> 01:01:23.440
<v Speaker 5>And I saw this shell hit the village about a

1061
01:01:23.519 --> 01:01:26.239
<v Speaker 5>kilometer away, and it didn't explode.

1062
01:01:26.239 --> 01:01:29.039
<v Speaker 4>It it ricocheted, and I could see it.

1063
01:01:28.920 --> 01:01:31.679
<v Speaker 5>Coming in my general direction, so I kind of threw

1064
01:01:31.719 --> 01:01:34.599
<v Speaker 5>myself down on the roof and then forgot about it

1065
01:01:34.599 --> 01:01:37.000
<v Speaker 5>because there was ship flying all over the place.

1066
01:01:37.840 --> 01:01:40.960
<v Speaker 4>And then we used to for.

1067
01:01:40.960 --> 01:01:45.320
<v Speaker 5>Internal communications within the camp with these old dial up phones,

1068
01:01:45.360 --> 01:01:48.639
<v Speaker 5>you know, the field telephone where yeah, yeah, So I

1069
01:01:49.360 --> 01:01:53.079
<v Speaker 5>go roof and this guy goes, sir, have you looked

1070
01:01:53.119 --> 01:01:55.159
<v Speaker 5>at your accommodation? So I looked over the roof and

1071
01:01:55.159 --> 01:01:57.199
<v Speaker 5>there's a big hole in the roof and the door

1072
01:01:57.320 --> 01:01:59.639
<v Speaker 5>was blown out. So I thought, okay, that's where the

1073
01:02:00.280 --> 01:02:03.679
<v Speaker 5>land it talk no more about it. So then five

1074
01:02:03.719 --> 01:02:07.840
<v Speaker 5>minutes later roof, sorry, you better look at the canteen.

1075
01:02:07.960 --> 01:02:09.800
<v Speaker 5>So I'm looking over and here at the steps of

1076
01:02:09.840 --> 01:02:11.960
<v Speaker 5>the canteen as an unexploded one five to five shell.

1077
01:02:13.559 --> 01:02:17.320
<v Speaker 5>So I contact the battalion. They contact the idea if

1078
01:02:17.400 --> 01:02:20.880
<v Speaker 5>there's a liaison branch in UNIFIL that kind of does

1079
01:02:20.960 --> 01:02:24.199
<v Speaker 5>that stuff. So they agreed not to shell the road

1080
01:02:24.239 --> 01:02:26.559
<v Speaker 5>from the battalion headquarters or to where we were for

1081
01:02:26.679 --> 01:02:30.239
<v Speaker 5>three hours to allow for one of our EOD guys

1082
01:02:30.239 --> 01:02:33.280
<v Speaker 5>to come out and deal with the with the unexploded shell.

1083
01:02:35.760 --> 01:02:40.679
<v Speaker 5>So anyway, the this this Captain Ryman, He said, kat,

1084
01:02:40.719 --> 01:02:43.079
<v Speaker 5>can you get about twenty or thirty sandbags or as

1085
01:02:43.119 --> 01:02:45.760
<v Speaker 5>many as you can because obviously when I when I

1086
01:02:45.800 --> 01:02:48.840
<v Speaker 5>blow this, it'll do a bit of damage. And I

1087
01:02:48.840 --> 01:02:53.119
<v Speaker 5>have this marvelous picture of about six guys in flag

1088
01:02:53.199 --> 01:02:57.599
<v Speaker 5>jackets and helmets furrian sandbags towards the shell, and then

1089
01:02:57.599 --> 01:03:01.000
<v Speaker 5>across from them there's another six guys with jackets and helmets,

1090
01:03:01.599 --> 01:03:03.960
<v Speaker 5>furry and all the beer out of the canteen, because

1091
01:03:04.000 --> 01:03:06.400
<v Speaker 5>the canteen will be destroyed when your man blew that

1092
01:03:06.840 --> 01:03:09.679
<v Speaker 5>blew the shell, which which you kind of was. So

1093
01:03:09.760 --> 01:03:12.920
<v Speaker 5>we subsequently, when the war was over, we renamed it

1094
01:03:12.960 --> 01:03:17.519
<v Speaker 5>the one five five Club. But the day after the ceasefire,

1095
01:03:20.000 --> 01:03:22.679
<v Speaker 5>I was going up to the village of Branshes with

1096
01:03:22.679 --> 01:03:24.400
<v Speaker 5>the name of the village to do a sort of

1097
01:03:24.440 --> 01:03:28.119
<v Speaker 5>a wreckie. And because there was so many unexploded shells.

1098
01:03:28.119 --> 01:03:31.400
<v Speaker 5>In fact, it was a policy of the idea to

1099
01:03:31.480 --> 01:03:36.039
<v Speaker 5>fire one five five artillery shells without fuses, and they

1100
01:03:36.440 --> 01:03:39.079
<v Speaker 5>did more damage. So we say, if one five five,

1101
01:03:39.079 --> 01:03:41.079
<v Speaker 5>as you probably know yourself, one of one five five

1102
01:03:41.639 --> 01:03:42.440
<v Speaker 5>shell goes off.

1103
01:03:42.320 --> 01:03:45.000
<v Speaker 4>As a creator maybe a meter wide and half a meter.

1104
01:03:44.960 --> 01:03:48.480
<v Speaker 5>Deep and loads of shrapling, But if it doesn't explode,

1105
01:03:49.000 --> 01:03:51.840
<v Speaker 5>it could come down through a three story concrete house,

1106
01:03:52.480 --> 01:03:54.239
<v Speaker 5>went to the garden and come up and land in

1107
01:03:54.280 --> 01:03:56.440
<v Speaker 5>the second story of the house next door. So you

1108
01:03:56.440 --> 01:03:58.639
<v Speaker 5>have destroyed one house, and if you do what you're

1109
01:03:58.639 --> 01:04:00.639
<v Speaker 5>supposed to do, which is blow the shell in situe,

1110
01:04:00.760 --> 01:04:06.119
<v Speaker 5>you've destroyed a second house. And this particular day, myself

1111
01:04:06.159 --> 01:04:09.760
<v Speaker 5>and this Swedish leftenant was a bombs bottle of guide.

1112
01:04:10.840 --> 01:04:14.760
<v Speaker 5>We carried I think ten unexploded one five to five

1113
01:04:15.199 --> 01:04:19.559
<v Speaker 5>out of the houses, and we had a small jeep

1114
01:04:19.960 --> 01:04:25.079
<v Speaker 5>and a trailer. So when we had I think twelve shells,

1115
01:04:26.079 --> 01:04:28.039
<v Speaker 5>we contacted battalion and said, right, we're going down to

1116
01:04:28.039 --> 01:04:30.960
<v Speaker 5>this boddy and we're going to blow them at this

1117
01:04:31.119 --> 01:04:33.760
<v Speaker 5>time because these rails had to be informed because if

1118
01:04:33.760 --> 01:04:35.880
<v Speaker 5>they hurd an explosion, then I think it's a break

1119
01:04:36.119 --> 01:04:39.679
<v Speaker 5>down of the Seaspire. So we're rattling down this narrow

1120
01:04:39.760 --> 01:04:43.039
<v Speaker 5>lane and this lady comes screaming out of a house

1121
01:04:43.719 --> 01:04:48.800
<v Speaker 5>and on the roof of her house was an unexploded shell,

1122
01:04:48.880 --> 01:04:50.960
<v Speaker 5>but this one had a fuse on it and it

1123
01:04:51.000 --> 01:04:54.840
<v Speaker 5>will bounced I don't nowhere and kind of land. So

1124
01:04:54.880 --> 01:04:58.360
<v Speaker 5>the tools got up and looked at it, and I said,

1125
01:04:58.400 --> 01:05:01.360
<v Speaker 5>you know what, let's put two loops on a piece

1126
01:05:01.400 --> 01:05:04.800
<v Speaker 5>of rope, bring them together. We'll go over and get

1127
01:05:04.840 --> 01:05:08.519
<v Speaker 5>down behind the wall and pull and so like as

1128
01:05:08.559 --> 01:05:11.679
<v Speaker 5>it's rolling. If it goes off, it won't go off

1129
01:05:11.719 --> 01:05:18.199
<v Speaker 5>near us. So as as we're getting ready to pull

1130
01:05:18.239 --> 01:05:20.400
<v Speaker 5>on the rope, he said, you know, in Sweden, if

1131
01:05:20.440 --> 01:05:22.800
<v Speaker 5>my commanding officer sees this, I will be a civilian.

1132
01:05:23.280 --> 01:05:25.360
<v Speaker 4>I said, if my commanding officer. Here's of this. I'll

1133
01:05:25.400 --> 01:05:28.320
<v Speaker 4>be a civilian too. We didn't have a choice.

1134
01:05:28.800 --> 01:05:31.119
<v Speaker 5>So when when it when it rolled up to the

1135
01:05:31.199 --> 01:05:33.800
<v Speaker 5>edge of the roof and it was only like six

1136
01:05:33.840 --> 01:05:36.239
<v Speaker 5>feet from us, he goes up and he grabs it,

1137
01:05:37.639 --> 01:05:40.079
<v Speaker 5>and I I take off my flat jacket and I'll

1138
01:05:40.079 --> 01:05:42.000
<v Speaker 5>wrap it around the shell as if that's going as

1139
01:05:42.000 --> 01:05:43.639
<v Speaker 5>if that's going to make anything difference.

1140
01:05:43.960 --> 01:05:50.480
<v Speaker 4>It just it seems the right thing to do with it. Yeah, yeah, yeah.

1141
01:05:50.519 --> 01:05:51.800
<v Speaker 4>And so I was back.

1142
01:05:51.679 --> 01:05:56.599
<v Speaker 5>There in ninety six for another seven war operation Grapes

1143
01:05:56.599 --> 01:05:59.679
<v Speaker 5>of Wrath, and then I was there in two thousand

1144
01:05:59.719 --> 01:06:01.920
<v Speaker 5>and six with my family as an unarmed Diminity observer

1145
01:06:02.760 --> 01:06:06.239
<v Speaker 5>and I was there for thirty four days of complete

1146
01:06:06.880 --> 01:06:13.159
<v Speaker 5>vichery and we had our unit of unarmed observers were

1147
01:06:13.159 --> 01:06:19.519
<v Speaker 5>the strength of fifty two. And it was a family

1148
01:06:19.599 --> 01:06:21.559
<v Speaker 5>mission at the time. So my wife and kids were

1149
01:06:21.760 --> 01:06:26.280
<v Speaker 5>with me in the Jerusalem right. No, we were in

1150
01:06:26.320 --> 01:06:28.880
<v Speaker 5>tier in Lebanon. We had been living in Tiberias when

1151
01:06:28.880 --> 01:06:31.960
<v Speaker 5>I was waiting on the goal, but then I was

1152
01:06:31.960 --> 01:06:34.960
<v Speaker 5>transferred to Lebanon. So the kids were five and seven,

1153
01:06:35.440 --> 01:06:37.960
<v Speaker 5>going to a local Aims speaking school.

1154
01:06:38.239 --> 01:06:39.559
<v Speaker 4>Everything was great.

1155
01:06:39.599 --> 01:06:43.199
<v Speaker 5>We had them in Beru Damascus, A man like Lebanon

1156
01:06:43.400 --> 01:06:45.519
<v Speaker 5>was happening at the time, and out of the blue,

1157
01:06:46.800 --> 01:06:48.480
<v Speaker 5>I went off. I used to do a seven day

1158
01:06:48.519 --> 01:06:51.119
<v Speaker 5>patrol and come back for three or four days. So

1159
01:06:51.159 --> 01:06:53.400
<v Speaker 5>I went off and choose the morning for a seven

1160
01:06:53.440 --> 01:06:56.679
<v Speaker 5>day patrol, telling my wife Claire, you know, I'll see

1161
01:06:56.719 --> 01:06:58.360
<v Speaker 5>in seven days. And the next day the war kicked

1162
01:06:58.400 --> 01:07:01.400
<v Speaker 5>off and it took to you, I think, two and

1163
01:07:01.440 --> 01:07:06.000
<v Speaker 5>a half weeks to evacuate the families we had. We

1164
01:07:06.039 --> 01:07:10.039
<v Speaker 5>had four bases along the frontier with Israel, and when

1165
01:07:10.079 --> 01:07:14.559
<v Speaker 5>they had agreed that, they basically hired a cruise liner

1166
01:07:14.559 --> 01:07:17.239
<v Speaker 5>from Cyprus and got it to come over and stand

1167
01:07:17.280 --> 01:07:20.119
<v Speaker 5>off shore and send in lifeboats. So when this has

1168
01:07:20.159 --> 01:07:23.800
<v Speaker 5>been planned, any of the guys up on the patrol

1169
01:07:23.880 --> 01:07:27.280
<v Speaker 5>bases that had family, they were trying to prioritize an

1170
01:07:27.360 --> 01:07:30.760
<v Speaker 5>armored escort to get them down to say goodbye. But

1171
01:07:30.880 --> 01:07:33.599
<v Speaker 5>we were I was. We were getting hammered with tank

1172
01:07:33.599 --> 01:07:39.079
<v Speaker 5>and artillery fire. Not direct, but like within fifteen twenty.

1173
01:07:38.800 --> 01:07:42.760
<v Speaker 3>Meters that's pretty direct, well.

1174
01:07:44.480 --> 01:07:46.920
<v Speaker 4>For tanks it is yet yeah, yeah.

1175
01:07:46.679 --> 01:07:48.599
<v Speaker 3>Horseshoes and hand grenades that's pretty close.

1176
01:07:49.199 --> 01:07:53.159
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, So I couldn't get out, so when my wife

1177
01:07:53.159 --> 01:07:54.800
<v Speaker 5>and two kids were getting into the lifeboat to bring

1178
01:07:54.880 --> 01:07:58.079
<v Speaker 5>them out to the cruise ship, I rang around the

1179
01:07:58.079 --> 01:07:59.519
<v Speaker 5>phone and I said, I'll see you when I see it,

1180
01:07:59.719 --> 01:08:02.920
<v Speaker 5>which is not a great way now, is to end

1181
01:08:02.920 --> 01:08:04.559
<v Speaker 5>the family mission to the Middle East. Let me tell

1182
01:08:04.559 --> 01:08:11.920
<v Speaker 5>you the along with with Claire, there was a Canadian captain.

1183
01:08:12.440 --> 01:08:15.679
<v Speaker 4>She had her back broken when her armored car was shelled.

1184
01:08:16.800 --> 01:08:20.640
<v Speaker 5>And then in the next three days we lost over

1185
01:08:20.680 --> 01:08:23.680
<v Speaker 5>ten percent of strength. We had another captain shot in

1186
01:08:23.720 --> 01:08:26.880
<v Speaker 5>the back. He's non a wheel chair. And then the

1187
01:08:26.960 --> 01:08:29.319
<v Speaker 5>Israelis dropped the Jada into the post, just up for me,

1188
01:08:29.439 --> 01:08:35.119
<v Speaker 5>killing for very good friends of mine. And when you

1189
01:08:35.159 --> 01:08:36.920
<v Speaker 5>pick up, as you probably know yourself, when you pick

1190
01:08:37.000 --> 01:08:38.600
<v Speaker 5>up a friend of yours with no arms, no legs,

1191
01:08:38.600 --> 01:08:39.960
<v Speaker 5>and a head and you're trying to figure out which

1192
01:08:39.960 --> 01:08:44.880
<v Speaker 5>one it is, it gives you certain feelings about certain things.

1193
01:08:44.880 --> 01:08:46.119
<v Speaker 5>I suppose, but.

1194
01:08:47.800 --> 01:08:49.399
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, yeah, that'll stick with you.

1195
01:08:49.640 --> 01:08:51.359
<v Speaker 4>Two thousand and six was a wee bit rough, I

1196
01:08:51.399 --> 01:08:51.840
<v Speaker 4>have to say.

1197
01:08:53.680 --> 01:08:59.520
<v Speaker 5>And then actually during the during the ceasefire, we were

1198
01:08:59.520 --> 01:09:02.960
<v Speaker 5>out in Buttow and we're going through this village and

1199
01:09:03.159 --> 01:09:04.000
<v Speaker 5>I saw one.

1200
01:09:03.920 --> 01:09:06.079
<v Speaker 4>Of the houses had the whole gable wall blown off.

1201
01:09:06.840 --> 01:09:11.279
<v Speaker 5>So for some reason I stopped and went in, and

1202
01:09:11.319 --> 01:09:13.840
<v Speaker 5>in the sitting room there's like a five hundred pound

1203
01:09:13.880 --> 01:09:17.399
<v Speaker 5>bomb landed against the corner. So that obviously had landed

1204
01:09:17.399 --> 01:09:20.239
<v Speaker 5>simplest ricocheted, blew through the wall and the snow in

1205
01:09:20.279 --> 01:09:25.199
<v Speaker 5>someone's sitting room. And so I went in, took up

1206
01:09:25.199 --> 01:09:27.199
<v Speaker 5>my notebook and I was taken down the serial number

1207
01:09:27.279 --> 01:09:31.000
<v Speaker 5>of the of the bomb American Maid actually, and.

1208
01:09:33.119 --> 01:09:35.479
<v Speaker 4>When I was taking it down, the next thing I.

1209
01:09:35.399 --> 01:09:40.439
<v Speaker 5>Heard is and I went, fuck, it was the clock

1210
01:09:40.479 --> 01:09:42.680
<v Speaker 5>that had fallen off the water, because I know bombs

1211
01:09:42.680 --> 01:09:44.479
<v Speaker 5>don't take like your brains.

1212
01:09:44.600 --> 01:09:47.520
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, you've seen enough cartoons that you can't take the chance.

1213
01:09:50.439 --> 01:09:53.439
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, that was That was a Yeah, two thousand and

1214
01:09:53.479 --> 01:09:54.159
<v Speaker 4>six was interesting.

1215
01:09:54.319 --> 01:09:54.359
<v Speaker 5>You.

1216
01:09:54.680 --> 01:09:57.000
<v Speaker 2>I'd like to ask you a little bit more about,

1217
01:09:57.119 --> 01:09:59.720
<v Speaker 2>you know, the U and these peacekeeping missions that you

1218
01:09:59.720 --> 01:10:04.960
<v Speaker 2>were part of. Not only are you placing yourself between

1219
01:10:05.000 --> 01:10:08.119
<v Speaker 2>the two belligerents and these conflicts, and you spend time

1220
01:10:08.119 --> 01:10:11.479
<v Speaker 2>in the goal on heights also so between Syria and Israel,

1221
01:10:11.600 --> 01:10:14.760
<v Speaker 2>or between Lebanon and Israel, or maybe Hezbola in Israel

1222
01:10:14.840 --> 01:10:19.119
<v Speaker 2>is more accurately said. But and then at the same

1223
01:10:19.159 --> 01:10:21.560
<v Speaker 2>time you were also in a multinational force. I mean

1224
01:10:21.600 --> 01:10:25.439
<v Speaker 2>you talked about there were Chinese soldiers, there were Swedish soldiers,

1225
01:10:25.520 --> 01:10:28.399
<v Speaker 2>there were New Zealanders, I mean all these different people.

1226
01:10:28.680 --> 01:10:30.760
<v Speaker 2>I'm just curious that you could talk about like sort

1227
01:10:30.760 --> 01:10:31.880
<v Speaker 2>of how that mission works.

1228
01:10:32.319 --> 01:10:35.640
<v Speaker 5>My four friends that were killed in KM one was Canadian,

1229
01:10:35.680 --> 01:10:38.880
<v Speaker 5>one was Austrian, one was finished, and one was Chinese,

1230
01:10:40.520 --> 01:10:43.439
<v Speaker 5>which kind of adds to your point of yeah, it's

1231
01:10:43.840 --> 01:10:46.680
<v Speaker 5>a multi multinational, multicultural.

1232
01:10:48.159 --> 01:10:53.760
<v Speaker 4>Organization. But yeah, so does.

1233
01:10:55.479 --> 01:10:58.159
<v Speaker 5>What people aren't aware of, I suppose is the different

1234
01:10:59.079 --> 01:11:04.399
<v Speaker 5>UH levels of peacekeeping and peace enforcement. So you'd say

1235
01:11:04.439 --> 01:11:07.960
<v Speaker 5>the difference to the mission in Lebanon is peacekeeping, and

1236
01:11:08.000 --> 01:11:10.000
<v Speaker 5>that's there with the consent of both parties, i e.

1237
01:11:10.119 --> 01:11:15.199
<v Speaker 5>The Lebanese government and the Israeli government. Now, sometimes did

1238
01:11:15.239 --> 01:11:17.119
<v Speaker 5>I want you to do things? And sometimes they do,

1239
01:11:17.319 --> 01:11:19.680
<v Speaker 5>and sometimes they'll stop you doing things and then blame

1240
01:11:19.720 --> 01:11:21.560
<v Speaker 5>you for not doing what they stopping you from doing.

1241
01:11:22.920 --> 01:11:24.439
<v Speaker 4>But then you go up to peace enforcement.

1242
01:11:25.319 --> 01:11:30.920
<v Speaker 5>So the mainly the missions in Africa are are peace enforcement.

1243
01:11:32.840 --> 01:11:34.319
<v Speaker 4>So some of the ones I've been in, like.

1244
01:11:36.479 --> 01:11:42.840
<v Speaker 5>Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic, at the Congo, they're

1245
01:11:42.840 --> 01:11:47.560
<v Speaker 5>all all peace enforcement. And about two years ago, I

1246
01:11:47.680 --> 01:11:50.279
<v Speaker 5>decided I do a master's in Peace and conflict studies,

1247
01:11:50.640 --> 01:11:54.479
<v Speaker 5>and my initial thought was, if you start off with

1248
01:11:54.560 --> 01:11:58.720
<v Speaker 5>lightly armed peacekeeping, there's a steady progression from peacekeeping to

1249
01:11:58.760 --> 01:12:02.000
<v Speaker 5>peace enforcement, and then you end up with a situation

1250
01:12:02.159 --> 01:12:06.960
<v Speaker 5>like the mission in the Congo where they introduced an

1251
01:12:07.000 --> 01:12:10.520
<v Speaker 5>offensive capability into the mandate of the mission. So they

1252
01:12:10.560 --> 01:12:13.479
<v Speaker 5>formed this force intervention brigade to after the M twenty

1253
01:12:13.479 --> 01:12:15.079
<v Speaker 5>three rebels, which are kind of in the news at

1254
01:12:15.079 --> 01:12:18.159
<v Speaker 5>the moment in the two keypers on the eastern part

1255
01:12:18.199 --> 01:12:24.319
<v Speaker 5>of the d RC. And I thought, right, if you

1256
01:12:24.359 --> 01:12:29.039
<v Speaker 5>take that to its next logical step, it's war fighting. Yeah,

1257
01:12:31.239 --> 01:12:32.560
<v Speaker 5>And I thought this would be a great thing for

1258
01:12:32.600 --> 01:12:35.560
<v Speaker 5>a thesis until I started doing a bit of research.

1259
01:12:36.520 --> 01:12:41.199
<v Speaker 4>And the first U in operation career war was war fighting.

1260
01:12:42.479 --> 01:12:43.239
<v Speaker 4>Not many people know.

1261
01:12:43.600 --> 01:12:46.039
<v Speaker 5>Not many people mentioned that one when when I bring

1262
01:12:46.079 --> 01:12:48.000
<v Speaker 5>it up, and then they go to the Congo where

1263
01:12:48.079 --> 01:12:50.279
<v Speaker 5>it was kind of war certain with the Irish.

1264
01:12:50.600 --> 01:12:52.199
<v Speaker 4>I either know if you've seen the film The Siege.

1265
01:12:51.960 --> 01:12:54.760
<v Speaker 3>Of Janitor, Oh, yeah, that's a great, great movie.

1266
01:12:54.800 --> 01:12:58.119
<v Speaker 5>That's war fighting as well. And then we go to UNIFILM,

1267
01:12:58.159 --> 01:13:01.560
<v Speaker 5>which is peacekeeping through the light armed with the concept

1268
01:13:01.680 --> 01:13:09.560
<v Speaker 5>of content of both parties. So the people will talk

1269
01:13:09.560 --> 01:13:12.720
<v Speaker 5>a lot about UNIFIL being unable to fulfill its mandate,

1270
01:13:12.720 --> 01:13:13.560
<v Speaker 5>and in certain.

1271
01:13:13.239 --> 01:13:14.039
<v Speaker 4>Cases it is.

1272
01:13:15.560 --> 01:13:20.439
<v Speaker 5>But UNIFIL is the first and only UN mission that

1273
01:13:20.600 --> 01:13:28.199
<v Speaker 5>successfully oversaw the maritime agreement of a maritime sea boundary

1274
01:13:28.600 --> 01:13:30.600
<v Speaker 5>between two countries who were still at war, which is

1275
01:13:30.640 --> 01:13:32.600
<v Speaker 5>Lebanon and Israel. There's still at war since nineteen forty

1276
01:13:32.640 --> 01:13:37.119
<v Speaker 5>eight officially, but UNIFIL managed to get both sides to

1277
01:13:37.199 --> 01:13:38.800
<v Speaker 5>agree on their maritime boundary.

1278
01:13:39.239 --> 01:13:43.119
<v Speaker 4>They haven't agreed on the land boundary just yet, but.

1279
01:13:43.079 --> 01:13:46.840
<v Speaker 5>It was significant because of the western coast of northern

1280
01:13:46.880 --> 01:13:51.600
<v Speaker 5>Israel and the southwestern coast of Lebanon. There's huge gas reserves,

1281
01:13:52.920 --> 01:13:56.800
<v Speaker 5>so I suppose money talks, but you know, they've certainly

1282
01:13:56.800 --> 01:13:59.319
<v Speaker 5>been successful in that regard.

1283
01:14:01.479 --> 01:14:04.399
<v Speaker 2>The were you there in the goal on Heights when

1284
01:14:05.000 --> 01:14:07.600
<v Speaker 2>I guess it was like twenty fourteen, twenty fifteen, there's

1285
01:14:07.600 --> 01:14:11.319
<v Speaker 2>this incident where Isis came across the border and the

1286
01:14:11.359 --> 01:14:15.840
<v Speaker 2>Filipinos blew off that what they consider an illegal order

1287
01:14:15.880 --> 01:14:17.920
<v Speaker 2>when the UN commander told them they surrender.

1288
01:14:20.279 --> 01:14:23.399
<v Speaker 5>No, I was in Jerusalem at that time. Sorry, that

1289
01:14:23.479 --> 01:14:24.560
<v Speaker 5>was twenty fourteen.

1290
01:14:25.000 --> 01:14:27.119
<v Speaker 2>It might have been it had to have been earlier

1291
01:14:27.159 --> 01:14:29.279
<v Speaker 2>on in the Syria War, like fourteen.

1292
01:14:29.560 --> 01:14:31.880
<v Speaker 5>I went back, so I did two years from two

1293
01:14:31.880 --> 01:14:33.600
<v Speaker 5>thousand and five to the thousand and seven, and then

1294
01:14:34.199 --> 01:14:36.119
<v Speaker 5>so and then another two years from fourteen to fifteen.

1295
01:14:36.760 --> 01:14:41.359
<v Speaker 5>But no, I'm aware of that incident, and there was

1296
01:14:41.359 --> 01:14:45.960
<v Speaker 5>a few more. I know the Irish went in and

1297
01:14:46.039 --> 01:14:48.119
<v Speaker 5>rescued a few un troops as well.

1298
01:14:48.439 --> 01:14:51.840
<v Speaker 4>Oh really, yeah, that would have been in.

1299
01:14:53.279 --> 01:14:56.520
<v Speaker 5>I think twenty twelve, twenty thirteen or something like that,

1300
01:14:56.560 --> 01:15:00.159
<v Speaker 5>because the Irish had a unit with undoff with which

1301
01:15:00.199 --> 01:15:04.840
<v Speaker 5>is the u N peacekeeping force between Syria and Israel,

1302
01:15:04.840 --> 01:15:06.680
<v Speaker 5>and on the occupied Goal and so.

1303
01:15:08.600 --> 01:15:09.319
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, but that.

1304
01:15:09.600 --> 01:15:11.920
<v Speaker 5>Was getting because I know colleagues of mine that were

1305
01:15:13.640 --> 01:15:19.199
<v Speaker 5>as unarmed military observers on the weld. Say, I don't

1306
01:15:19.199 --> 01:15:21.000
<v Speaker 5>know if you're familiar with with how things are on

1307
01:15:21.039 --> 01:15:24.439
<v Speaker 5>the goal, but there's a buffer zone and there's the

1308
01:15:24.479 --> 01:15:27.479
<v Speaker 5>Alpha side on the occupator's really side, the Bravo side,

1309
01:15:27.560 --> 01:15:32.760
<v Speaker 5>and he said Syria property. But the the ops on

1310
01:15:32.840 --> 01:15:37.199
<v Speaker 5>the Bravo side generally ervent in a compound there. You know,

1311
01:15:37.239 --> 01:15:40.520
<v Speaker 5>they might have a fence, but when when Isis was

1312
01:15:40.520 --> 01:15:43.239
<v Speaker 5>was walking around, the guys would often see them walking

1313
01:15:43.279 --> 01:15:46.960
<v Speaker 5>with heads and pointing up your next so eventually that

1314
01:15:47.079 --> 01:15:50.359
<v Speaker 5>they were eventually with dron Thanks God, because what's an

1315
01:15:50.439 --> 01:15:53.399
<v Speaker 5>unarmed observer going to do with someone with a carrying

1316
01:15:53.399 --> 01:15:53.760
<v Speaker 5>a head?

1317
01:15:54.640 --> 01:15:54.880
<v Speaker 4>You know?

1318
01:15:55.960 --> 01:15:58.680
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I I heard it from the from the Filipinos

1319
01:15:58.720 --> 01:16:02.600
<v Speaker 2>told me about it. And this incident where the isis

1320
01:16:03.319 --> 01:16:06.399
<v Speaker 2>dudes came across the border and I think they got

1321
01:16:06.399 --> 01:16:11.319
<v Speaker 2>the Fijians. They captured some Fijian soldiers. Yeah, and uh,

1322
01:16:11.479 --> 01:16:13.560
<v Speaker 2>and then they came to and try to surround the

1323
01:16:13.560 --> 01:16:17.239
<v Speaker 2>Filipino compound and said like, hey, surrender your arms and

1324
01:16:17.239 --> 01:16:21.520
<v Speaker 2>surrender yourself. And they radioed back and the un commander

1325
01:16:21.520 --> 01:16:25.319
<v Speaker 2>told them to surrender, and the Filipinos blew off that

1326
01:16:25.520 --> 01:16:28.479
<v Speaker 2>order and they started talking to Manila instead. They're like,

1327
01:16:28.520 --> 01:16:32.560
<v Speaker 2>we're putting ourselves back under Filipino military control because this

1328
01:16:32.640 --> 01:16:33.159
<v Speaker 2>is nuts.

1329
01:16:33.359 --> 01:16:37.479
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, they I won't go into it too much, but

1330
01:16:38.399 --> 01:16:42.680
<v Speaker 5>certainly in some missions the opposite is the effect when

1331
01:16:42.720 --> 01:16:45.600
<v Speaker 5>truths are trolled to do something. Sometimes they'll ring home

1332
01:16:46.039 --> 01:16:51.760
<v Speaker 5>and home will say no, and that unfortunately has has

1333
01:16:52.800 --> 01:16:55.600
<v Speaker 5>has a card, So it can happen both ways.

1334
01:16:55.600 --> 01:16:56.520
<v Speaker 3>Right, I can see it.

1335
01:16:56.600 --> 01:17:01.640
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, And I mean there's also like incentives for some

1336
01:17:01.720 --> 01:17:03.520
<v Speaker 2>of these militaries to be a part of the u

1337
01:17:03.680 --> 01:17:06.159
<v Speaker 2>N and their soldiers get paid to go on these missions.

1338
01:17:06.159 --> 01:17:08.680
<v Speaker 3>So yeah, it goes both ways, but.

1339
01:17:09.039 --> 01:17:10.439
<v Speaker 4>The government gets paid as well.

1340
01:17:10.640 --> 01:17:13.119
<v Speaker 5>Every piece of equipment they bring with them there's a

1341
01:17:13.960 --> 01:17:17.159
<v Speaker 5>sort of a monetary value attached to us. So when

1342
01:17:17.199 --> 01:17:18.840
<v Speaker 5>they bring all their arm with karens and vehicles and

1343
01:17:18.840 --> 01:17:22.960
<v Speaker 5>stuff like that, there's there's a set monetary value for

1344
01:17:23.000 --> 01:17:28.159
<v Speaker 5>each thing, which we see the UN rents from from

1345
01:17:28.239 --> 01:17:30.680
<v Speaker 5>the TCCs, which is the truth countrip in the countries.

1346
01:17:32.680 --> 01:17:34.520
<v Speaker 5>So yeah, it's for for a lot of certainly a

1347
01:17:34.560 --> 01:17:36.560
<v Speaker 5>lot of the poorer countries are a lot of the

1348
01:17:36.560 --> 01:17:40.399
<v Speaker 5>biggest contributors to UN missions, and that's one of the

1349
01:17:40.439 --> 01:17:41.800
<v Speaker 5>reasons why.

1350
01:17:44.039 --> 01:17:45.920
<v Speaker 2>So in the midst of all this, you went back

1351
01:17:45.960 --> 01:17:49.640
<v Speaker 2>to university and you've got your degree in archaeology, right,

1352
01:17:51.159 --> 01:17:52.279
<v Speaker 2>English and archaeology.

1353
01:17:52.760 --> 01:17:58.199
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, And it's it's strange because we say, if if

1354
01:17:58.239 --> 01:17:59.079
<v Speaker 5>I come through.

1355
01:18:01.199 --> 01:18:02.880
<v Speaker 4>The normal officer.

1356
01:18:04.239 --> 01:18:08.520
<v Speaker 5>School, when you get commissioned, you automatically go to university

1357
01:18:09.159 --> 01:18:10.840
<v Speaker 5>and you kind of go back to the military during

1358
01:18:10.840 --> 01:18:14.560
<v Speaker 5>your time off from university. So because I came up

1359
01:18:14.600 --> 01:18:16.520
<v Speaker 5>through the ranks, I decided I'd look for the same

1360
01:18:17.720 --> 01:18:21.039
<v Speaker 5>rights and entitlements and took a bit of a battle,

1361
01:18:21.079 --> 01:18:25.680
<v Speaker 5>but I had fought my battle and doing a language

1362
01:18:25.720 --> 01:18:30.600
<v Speaker 5>based arts degree and in the main training center in

1363
01:18:30.640 --> 01:18:32.920
<v Speaker 5>the Cara, we had a language school and we also

1364
01:18:32.960 --> 01:18:39.960
<v Speaker 5>had a un training school. Excuse me, So in Ireland,

1365
01:18:40.000 --> 01:18:45.199
<v Speaker 5>in first year arts you do four subjects. So I

1366
01:18:45.279 --> 01:18:51.840
<v Speaker 5>was doing French English geography and I kind of wanted

1367
01:18:51.840 --> 01:18:54.880
<v Speaker 5>to do philosophy because it sounded interesting because at that

1368
01:18:54.960 --> 01:18:57.479
<v Speaker 5>stage I was thirty six, Like people were saying that

1369
01:18:57.479 --> 01:19:00.960
<v Speaker 5>you should do an IT degree. Who's going to hired

1370
01:19:01.000 --> 01:19:03.479
<v Speaker 5>a thirty six year old married guy with a basic

1371
01:19:03.880 --> 01:19:06.600
<v Speaker 5>IT degree? But I couldn't do for last of what

1372
01:19:06.680 --> 01:19:09.000
<v Speaker 5>I did archaeology, and I kind of fell into archaeology.

1373
01:19:09.119 --> 01:19:11.359
<v Speaker 5>I never had to study because even to this day

1374
01:19:11.560 --> 01:19:19.319
<v Speaker 5>I'd read passionately about archaeology. But the when I was

1375
01:19:19.319 --> 01:19:24.359
<v Speaker 5>selected for university, I was in Lebanon, and so I

1376
01:19:24.359 --> 01:19:28.960
<v Speaker 5>think I was three weeks later starting university and in

1377
01:19:29.520 --> 01:19:33.079
<v Speaker 5>the French department you had to have a proven knowledge

1378
01:19:33.079 --> 01:19:37.439
<v Speaker 5>of French before you could be accepted. So I went

1379
01:19:37.479 --> 01:19:39.359
<v Speaker 5>in a uniform and I met the two I see

1380
01:19:39.359 --> 01:19:42.760
<v Speaker 5>in the French department, and I had rehearsed a kind

1381
01:19:42.760 --> 01:19:47.000
<v Speaker 5>of a small speech in French about Lebanon. So we

1382
01:19:47.039 --> 01:19:49.840
<v Speaker 5>spent about ten minutes talking about Lebanon in English, and

1383
01:19:49.880 --> 01:19:52.960
<v Speaker 5>then he switched to Irish Gaelic to say if I

1384
01:19:53.000 --> 01:19:55.600
<v Speaker 5>approached the language from a different perspective, it might be easier.

1385
01:19:56.640 --> 01:19:59.960
<v Speaker 5>And then he said, look, the assessment for first year

1386
01:20:00.039 --> 01:20:02.880
<v Speaker 5>French is on in ten minutes. Go down and do

1387
01:20:02.960 --> 01:20:07.000
<v Speaker 5>it and we'll discuss afterwards. So I went down and

1388
01:20:07.039 --> 01:20:09.119
<v Speaker 5>I was hoping it'll be a translation from French into

1389
01:20:09.199 --> 01:20:12.520
<v Speaker 5>English where you could make a good guess, but no,

1390
01:20:12.600 --> 01:20:14.520
<v Speaker 5>it was a translation from English into French. And it

1391
01:20:14.560 --> 01:20:19.079
<v Speaker 5>wasn't just we' say, normal English. It was Jane Eyre,

1392
01:20:19.359 --> 01:20:23.520
<v Speaker 5>which is sort of, you know, eighteenth century, nineteenth century

1393
01:20:23.760 --> 01:20:28.439
<v Speaker 5>kind of stilted English. This was a Friday, so I

1394
01:20:28.479 --> 01:20:31.680
<v Speaker 5>submitted it, and that evening I got a message on

1395
01:20:31.720 --> 01:20:34.000
<v Speaker 5>the phone saying that it'd be delighted to have me

1396
01:20:34.000 --> 01:20:37.359
<v Speaker 5>in the French department, and I thought I.

1397
01:20:37.319 --> 01:20:38.159
<v Speaker 4>Didn't do that good.

1398
01:20:38.520 --> 01:20:40.760
<v Speaker 5>So on Monday morning he was correcting it in the

1399
01:20:40.760 --> 01:20:43.560
<v Speaker 5>class and I was looking at the corrections, thinking there's

1400
01:20:43.600 --> 01:20:45.880
<v Speaker 5>no way I could have passed this, And then he

1401
01:20:45.960 --> 01:20:51.159
<v Speaker 5>handed out or papers with the corrections on it. And

1402
01:20:51.239 --> 01:20:53.079
<v Speaker 5>I was looking at and he had written a sentence

1403
01:20:53.119 --> 01:20:55.960
<v Speaker 5>at the end, and I couldn't understand it. So I

1404
01:20:56.000 --> 01:20:58.960
<v Speaker 5>wait until everyone else went and I said, excuse me, doctor,

1405
01:21:00.359 --> 01:21:04.680
<v Speaker 5>I can't understand what you've written there, and he goes quevering,

1406
01:21:04.680 --> 01:21:07.439
<v Speaker 5>which is the Irish for kevin Cleeven you're a ma

1407
01:21:07.520 --> 01:21:10.960
<v Speaker 5>Oman and you can't understand your native language, that's that's

1408
01:21:11.479 --> 01:21:14.199
<v Speaker 5>go war g or, which in Irish is may God

1409
01:21:14.239 --> 01:21:17.479
<v Speaker 5>help us. Because sometimes when I'm correcting, words just failed me.

1410
01:21:18.840 --> 01:21:22.960
<v Speaker 5>So I ended up doing my language based arts. Agree

1411
01:21:23.039 --> 01:21:25.920
<v Speaker 5>with the degree in English and archaeology.

1412
01:21:26.520 --> 01:21:29.439
<v Speaker 2>And you are an interest I kind of took away

1413
01:21:29.479 --> 01:21:33.680
<v Speaker 2>from the book. Is primarily like Paleolithic, you know, Stone Age.

1414
01:21:35.439 --> 01:21:37.800
<v Speaker 4>Not Paleolithic. It's an Ealothic.

1415
01:21:38.560 --> 01:21:42.479
<v Speaker 5>It's a very little evidence for Paleolithic in Ur the Mesolythic,

1416
01:21:42.520 --> 01:21:46.439
<v Speaker 5>which is the Middlestone Age, which in Ireland kind of

1417
01:21:46.600 --> 01:21:50.800
<v Speaker 5>you're looking at about just over seven thousand BC, and

1418
01:21:50.840 --> 01:21:55.720
<v Speaker 5>then the Neolithic from about four thousand BC, so that

1419
01:21:55.720 --> 01:21:59.760
<v Speaker 5>that kind of prehistory would be more of what I'm into,

1420
01:22:00.199 --> 01:22:04.920
<v Speaker 5>medieval stuff or anything like that. But yeah, it's it's

1421
01:22:04.960 --> 01:22:07.960
<v Speaker 5>it's always since then, it's been a passion and you know,

1422
01:22:08.079 --> 01:22:10.279
<v Speaker 5>even when I'm out driving, you know, my wife would

1423
01:22:10.319 --> 01:22:12.520
<v Speaker 5>hit me because I'd be looking, why what is that

1424
01:22:12.600 --> 01:22:15.239
<v Speaker 5>hump doing in that field? And you know, and I've

1425
01:22:15.279 --> 01:22:18.159
<v Speaker 5>been lucky, you know. I found loads of stuff, unrecorded

1426
01:22:18.199 --> 01:22:26.119
<v Speaker 5>stuff in Ireland, in Lebanon, in Israel, Chad, in Mali. Actually,

1427
01:22:26.199 --> 01:22:28.439
<v Speaker 5>when when I was in Mali with the European Union,

1428
01:22:30.159 --> 01:22:33.039
<v Speaker 5>there's this place west of the capital. It's a huge

1429
01:22:33.119 --> 01:22:37.119
<v Speaker 5>natural rock art called it like thirty meters quite impressive,

1430
01:22:37.920 --> 01:22:41.520
<v Speaker 5>called the art of Camisan. And at weekends I became

1431
01:22:41.520 --> 01:22:43.439
<v Speaker 5>a kind of a subject matter expert on it. So

1432
01:22:43.479 --> 01:22:46.560
<v Speaker 5>I would bring people out on a Sunday and explain

1433
01:22:46.720 --> 01:22:50.399
<v Speaker 5>the mythology and the archaeology and the geology. But the

1434
01:22:50.479 --> 01:22:52.760
<v Speaker 5>first day I was there, I was finding these little

1435
01:22:53.479 --> 01:22:55.920
<v Speaker 5>balls of metal, which is called slag.

1436
01:22:56.359 --> 01:22:58.439
<v Speaker 4>So say, if you're pouring molten metal.

1437
01:22:58.199 --> 01:23:04.000
<v Speaker 5>Into a I think to make a blade, right the

1438
01:23:04.560 --> 01:23:06.840
<v Speaker 5>molti metal kind of spills out as balls and it's

1439
01:23:06.880 --> 01:23:10.079
<v Speaker 5>it's basically it's evidence of metal working. So I started

1440
01:23:10.079 --> 01:23:14.479
<v Speaker 5>researching the archaeology of Mali and the world expert on

1441
01:23:14.520 --> 01:23:19.960
<v Speaker 5>the archaeology of Mali is the professor naturally Kevin McDonald,

1442
01:23:20.399 --> 01:23:22.880
<v Speaker 5>And I said jeez, I don't believe this. So he's

1443
01:23:22.920 --> 01:23:25.239
<v Speaker 5>in the University of Glasgow, I think. So I sent

1444
01:23:25.319 --> 01:23:27.199
<v Speaker 5>him an email said I'm also Kevin McDonald, I'm be

1445
01:23:27.239 --> 01:23:30.039
<v Speaker 5>an archaeologist and yeah, he yead to get it. So

1446
01:23:30.079 --> 01:23:33.920
<v Speaker 5>we ended up meeting in the capital Bamaco for a

1447
01:23:33.960 --> 01:23:37.600
<v Speaker 5>month later, which was which was kind of interesting.

1448
01:23:39.279 --> 01:23:42.039
<v Speaker 2>Well let's start getting into that a little bit because

1449
01:23:42.119 --> 01:23:45.239
<v Speaker 2>during the two thousands you started these deployments to Africa.

1450
01:23:45.800 --> 01:23:47.680
<v Speaker 2>The first one you thought you were going to Kosovo,

1451
01:23:47.760 --> 01:23:49.159
<v Speaker 2>but they sent you to Chad.

1452
01:23:49.800 --> 01:23:50.079
<v Speaker 4>Yeah.

1453
01:23:50.159 --> 01:23:55.319
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, yeah, someone in HR within the Irish evense Force

1454
01:23:55.359 --> 01:23:59.119
<v Speaker 5>has had a maybe a funny sense of humor because yeah,

1455
01:23:59.199 --> 01:24:02.640
<v Speaker 5>I'd been asked for a company to Kosovo and then

1456
01:24:04.079 --> 01:24:07.560
<v Speaker 5>Chad had that. The guys had been there nearly a

1457
01:24:07.680 --> 01:24:11.279
<v Speaker 5>year and it was the third rotation coming up, and

1458
01:24:11.840 --> 01:24:15.319
<v Speaker 5>it was the Eastern Brigade was the lead brigade, so

1459
01:24:15.359 --> 01:24:18.600
<v Speaker 5>they were supposed to supply all the main appointments and

1460
01:24:18.680 --> 01:24:22.119
<v Speaker 5>for some reason they couldn't. They couldn't fill in a

1461
01:24:22.159 --> 01:24:27.560
<v Speaker 5>Rekie company commander and like normally started with at that

1462
01:24:27.600 --> 01:24:30.680
<v Speaker 5>time in the Irish Defense Forces, to have operational command

1463
01:24:30.680 --> 01:24:33.880
<v Speaker 5>of a company overseas, especially in a challenging environment like

1464
01:24:33.960 --> 01:24:37.479
<v Speaker 5>Chad is seen as a good chick on the box.

1465
01:24:38.119 --> 01:24:43.760
<v Speaker 5>But for some reason they didn't or they couldn't, so

1466
01:24:43.960 --> 01:24:46.680
<v Speaker 5>I was instead of going to Kosovo, I ended up

1467
01:24:46.720 --> 01:24:50.239
<v Speaker 5>going to Chad. And when we were doing our pre

1468
01:24:50.720 --> 01:24:53.640
<v Speaker 5>and that's when I was selected from my two I

1469
01:24:53.720 --> 01:24:56.760
<v Speaker 5>see down to number of riflemen out of one hundred

1470
01:24:56.760 --> 01:25:02.520
<v Speaker 5>and I think twenty troops, I knew one person, wow,

1471
01:25:03.399 --> 01:25:04.760
<v Speaker 5>which is kind of crazy.

1472
01:25:05.359 --> 01:25:07.680
<v Speaker 2>Because the Irish military, I think you point out, it

1473
01:25:08.159 --> 01:25:09.960
<v Speaker 2>was like three brigades and then it went down in

1474
01:25:10.039 --> 01:25:10.920
<v Speaker 2>two yeah.

1475
01:25:11.000 --> 01:25:12.039
<v Speaker 4>Then I went down to two. Yeah.

1476
01:25:12.560 --> 01:25:14.880
<v Speaker 5>So like like even today, I think it's like eight

1477
01:25:14.880 --> 01:25:18.760
<v Speaker 5>thousand dolls in Army, Navy, air Force, so it's it's

1478
01:25:18.760 --> 01:25:21.960
<v Speaker 5>small and generally people would would know or know of

1479
01:25:22.279 --> 01:25:28.279
<v Speaker 5>each other. But Chad was I have to say, I

1480
01:25:28.319 --> 01:25:32.600
<v Speaker 5>wasn't really looking forward to it, but I thoroughly enjoyed it.

1481
01:25:32.880 --> 01:25:37.800
<v Speaker 5>Like myself and the other operational company commander one week

1482
01:25:37.920 --> 01:25:39.800
<v Speaker 5>once for seven days, one of us would be the

1483
01:25:40.600 --> 01:25:43.199
<v Speaker 5>let's say, the guard force for our main camp and

1484
01:25:43.279 --> 01:25:46.439
<v Speaker 5>the other company would do all the patrolling either one day,

1485
01:25:46.439 --> 01:25:49.000
<v Speaker 5>two day, three day, four day patrols, whatever it was required,

1486
01:25:49.760 --> 01:25:54.439
<v Speaker 5>and we used to rotate it and it was great.

1487
01:25:54.640 --> 01:25:56.239
<v Speaker 5>Lost a lot of weight out there, but you know,

1488
01:25:56.319 --> 01:25:59.560
<v Speaker 5>that was the nature of the business, I suppose. But

1489
01:26:00.600 --> 01:26:03.720
<v Speaker 5>at one stage on a Friday evening, I was in

1490
01:26:03.760 --> 01:26:08.920
<v Speaker 5>the camp in our tent. I sort of felt bloated

1491
01:26:09.880 --> 01:26:13.960
<v Speaker 5>and I went down to the medical eight post and

1492
01:26:14.000 --> 01:26:17.880
<v Speaker 5>the medic he was saying, I think your your appendix

1493
01:26:17.920 --> 01:26:20.920
<v Speaker 5>has swollen. So he brought the doctor in and to

1494
01:26:20.960 --> 01:26:25.039
<v Speaker 5>put me on a drip, and about an hour later

1495
01:26:25.840 --> 01:26:29.119
<v Speaker 5>we had a like a big large ten color rubhole

1496
01:26:30.000 --> 01:26:33.800
<v Speaker 5>and we were getting rugby matches sort of sling shotted

1497
01:26:34.079 --> 01:26:36.760
<v Speaker 5>from South Africa up to where we were. So I

1498
01:26:36.800 --> 01:26:38.680
<v Speaker 5>took my drip and went out the back door and

1499
01:26:38.800 --> 01:26:41.359
<v Speaker 5>went down to see one of our rugby teams playing

1500
01:26:42.680 --> 01:26:47.319
<v Speaker 5>against the French team holding my drip, and like all

1501
01:26:47.359 --> 01:26:49.399
<v Speaker 5>my troops were from inner city Dublin and they thought

1502
01:26:49.399 --> 01:26:53.640
<v Speaker 5>I was a looper altogether. But anyway, the next morning

1503
01:26:54.079 --> 01:26:56.039
<v Speaker 5>the doc comes in and he said, I think your

1504
01:26:56.079 --> 01:26:58.279
<v Speaker 5>appendix is going to burst. I'm going to met a

1505
01:26:58.319 --> 01:27:02.960
<v Speaker 5>vacuu to the three hospital up in a Bete and

1506
01:27:03.000 --> 01:27:06.840
<v Speaker 5>I said, okay. So at half six we we the

1507
01:27:06.920 --> 01:27:10.920
<v Speaker 5>an my chapper based with us at half six, he said,

1508
01:27:11.319 --> 01:27:13.920
<v Speaker 5>fly the chapper at half aged.

1509
01:27:13.960 --> 01:27:15.039
<v Speaker 4>The chief financial.

1510
01:27:14.760 --> 01:27:18.279
<v Speaker 5>Officer said, fly the chapper, which kind which kind of

1511
01:27:18.279 --> 01:27:22.279
<v Speaker 5>says a lot. But the Level three hospital, it was

1512
01:27:22.279 --> 01:27:27.640
<v Speaker 5>attempted hospital and was ran by Norwegian, so it was really, really,

1513
01:27:28.279 --> 01:27:32.399
<v Speaker 5>really good. So I wheeled into the well, say, the

1514
01:27:33.319 --> 01:27:37.159
<v Speaker 5>admissions area, and this surgeon comes over and he goes, yeah, yeah, yeah,

1515
01:27:37.199 --> 01:27:40.199
<v Speaker 5>we're going to remove your appendix. And I said, can

1516
01:27:40.239 --> 01:27:42.760
<v Speaker 5>I get a phone call or the phone and ring

1517
01:27:42.760 --> 01:27:47.079
<v Speaker 5>my wife because she knew I was in the in

1518
01:27:47.159 --> 01:27:50.319
<v Speaker 5>the medical aid post in gods Bider and now I'm

1519
01:27:50.720 --> 01:27:54.720
<v Speaker 5>up in the main hospital. So I rang her anyway,

1520
01:27:54.760 --> 01:28:00.680
<v Speaker 5>and she was kind of going, only you. So while

1521
01:28:00.680 --> 01:28:04.279
<v Speaker 5>I'm lying on stretcher, the surgeon is behind me talking

1522
01:28:04.319 --> 01:28:09.199
<v Speaker 5>to the anesthetist who's Slovakian, and he said, okay, so

1523
01:28:09.239 --> 01:28:11.920
<v Speaker 5>we're agreed. We're going to carry out this procedure according

1524
01:28:11.920 --> 01:28:16.640
<v Speaker 5>to the WHO guidelines. And I said what And then

1525
01:28:16.640 --> 01:28:18.399
<v Speaker 5>he comes around he said, I'm terribly sorry. I shouldn't

1526
01:28:18.399 --> 01:28:21.319
<v Speaker 5>talk behind your back. I've discussed with my colleague. We're

1527
01:28:21.359 --> 01:28:23.840
<v Speaker 5>going to carry out this procedure according to the World

1528
01:28:23.880 --> 01:28:28.319
<v Speaker 5>Health Organization guidelines. And I said, was this some other

1529
01:28:28.359 --> 01:28:33.359
<v Speaker 5>way you were thinking of doing. Then into the operat

1530
01:28:33.359 --> 01:28:35.600
<v Speaker 5>from ten to ten nine eighth. Next thing you wake

1531
01:28:35.680 --> 01:28:36.800
<v Speaker 5>up with the two guys are at the end of

1532
01:28:36.800 --> 01:28:40.199
<v Speaker 5>the bed and your man goes, Kevin, how are you feeling?

1533
01:28:40.199 --> 01:28:43.439
<v Speaker 5>And I said, I'm grand, you're irish. You'll have a

1534
01:28:43.439 --> 01:28:45.800
<v Speaker 5>beer now. We were strictly dry in Chad. You couldn't

1535
01:28:45.800 --> 01:28:48.319
<v Speaker 5>take outcome. But of course I think I'm in lalla

1536
01:28:48.399 --> 01:28:50.279
<v Speaker 5>Land with the anesthetic and Sai yes, second right, a

1537
01:28:50.319 --> 01:28:52.279
<v Speaker 5>bit of a beer. And he goes back with a

1538
01:28:52.279 --> 01:28:54.520
<v Speaker 5>can of beer. And of course I things up my

1539
01:28:54.560 --> 01:28:57.159
<v Speaker 5>nose and up the chest and whatever. And I said,

1540
01:28:57.199 --> 01:28:58.880
<v Speaker 5>look in my bag there there's a camera. Would you

1541
01:28:58.920 --> 01:29:01.720
<v Speaker 5>mind ever taking a picture me? Because no one in

1542
01:29:01.760 --> 01:29:03.479
<v Speaker 5>Ireland will ever believe that the minute I can run

1543
01:29:03.520 --> 01:29:07.359
<v Speaker 5>from surgery in Africa, I was handled a beer, but

1544
01:29:07.680 --> 01:29:10.600
<v Speaker 5>I have to say it was quite nice. And then

1545
01:29:10.600 --> 01:29:13.520
<v Speaker 5>it was a sharifs the next day at theay In hospital.

1546
01:29:14.399 --> 01:29:18.399
<v Speaker 5>There's getting me appendix of you know, all this reminded me.

1547
01:29:18.600 --> 01:29:21.039
<v Speaker 2>I mean, there's a there's a digression here that I

1548
01:29:21.800 --> 01:29:25.399
<v Speaker 2>forgot about, just just remembered that I got to ask

1549
01:29:25.439 --> 01:29:27.680
<v Speaker 2>you about because it was such a funny part of

1550
01:29:27.720 --> 01:29:30.039
<v Speaker 2>your book, tell us about becoming a care bear.

1551
01:29:34.079 --> 01:29:36.640
<v Speaker 5>Okay, So I don't know if you have something similar

1552
01:29:36.680 --> 01:29:41.159
<v Speaker 5>in in the US, But in the Irish Defense Forces,

1553
01:29:41.159 --> 01:29:44.560
<v Speaker 5>every barracks has an n c O whose full time

1554
01:29:44.680 --> 01:29:52.920
<v Speaker 5>job is to provide counseling, grief counseling, addiction counseling, financial counseling,

1555
01:29:53.680 --> 01:29:53.920
<v Speaker 5>all that.

1556
01:29:53.960 --> 01:29:54.439
<v Speaker 4>Kind of stuff.

1557
01:29:54.439 --> 01:29:57.960
<v Speaker 5>Like they're essentially a social worker and they're affectionately known

1558
01:29:57.960 --> 01:29:58.800
<v Speaker 5>as the care bears.

1559
01:30:00.960 --> 01:30:06.560
<v Speaker 4>So anyway, the the officer in charge.

1560
01:30:06.640 --> 01:30:10.920
<v Speaker 5>Of all the care bearers in the brigade was retiring

1561
01:30:11.520 --> 01:30:16.239
<v Speaker 5>and he approached me and he said, Kevin, the GOC,

1562
01:30:16.439 --> 01:30:20.680
<v Speaker 5>the General Officer commanding brigade commander, has asked me. He

1563
01:30:20.720 --> 01:30:22.279
<v Speaker 5>knows I'm retired, and he's asked me to think of

1564
01:30:22.319 --> 01:30:26.159
<v Speaker 5>someone that might be suitable. And I'm going, you're not

1565
01:30:26.159 --> 01:30:29.760
<v Speaker 5>thinking to me, are you, Because you know SF and

1566
01:30:29.800 --> 01:30:32.840
<v Speaker 5>all that kind of crazy stuff. I'm not exactly a

1567
01:30:32.880 --> 01:30:36.079
<v Speaker 5>tree hugger. And he said, yeah, but people might sort of,

1568
01:30:36.600 --> 01:30:40.399
<v Speaker 5>I suppose resonate with you. And I said, I don't

1569
01:30:40.399 --> 01:30:44.239
<v Speaker 5>think someone and he said, well, he said, if there

1570
01:30:44.279 --> 01:30:47.399
<v Speaker 5>was a league table for the amount of subsistence you

1571
01:30:47.479 --> 01:30:49.520
<v Speaker 5>can claim. In other words, if you're away for nine hours,

1572
01:30:49.560 --> 01:30:51.880
<v Speaker 5>you get X amount of euros. He said, if there

1573
01:30:51.920 --> 01:30:54.439
<v Speaker 5>was a leade table, you'd be probably on the top

1574
01:30:54.479 --> 01:30:56.279
<v Speaker 5>of the lead table. Plus you'll get paid as a

1575
01:30:56.319 --> 01:30:58.720
<v Speaker 5>lieutnant colonel. I said, okay, right, I'll give it a go.

1576
01:30:59.279 --> 01:31:01.960
<v Speaker 5>And you had to get you had to have a

1577
01:31:02.000 --> 01:31:07.399
<v Speaker 5>sort of diploma to be in this, which meant every month.

1578
01:31:07.800 --> 01:31:11.239
<v Speaker 5>I think it was two three days in the university

1579
01:31:11.239 --> 01:31:15.840
<v Speaker 5>in Dublin. And after my first three days away I

1580
01:31:16.439 --> 01:31:19.239
<v Speaker 5>came back and the kids were probably eight and ten

1581
01:31:19.319 --> 01:31:20.960
<v Speaker 5>or something like that, and.

1582
01:31:23.359 --> 01:31:26.159
<v Speaker 4>The baiting the head off each other. So I came

1583
01:31:26.199 --> 01:31:27.319
<v Speaker 4>in with all guns blazing.

1584
01:31:28.039 --> 01:31:30.840
<v Speaker 5>You if you ever kicked your sister, and you if

1585
01:31:30.880 --> 01:31:33.039
<v Speaker 5>you ever bite your brother, blah blah blah.

1586
01:31:33.079 --> 01:31:35.960
<v Speaker 4>And my son said.

1587
01:31:36.159 --> 01:31:38.680
<v Speaker 5>Dad, that care bears course doesn't have much of an

1588
01:31:38.680 --> 01:31:44.039
<v Speaker 5>effect on you, which I thought was fairly sharp from

1589
01:31:44.159 --> 01:31:44.880
<v Speaker 5>from from him.

1590
01:31:46.359 --> 01:31:48.079
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, that I lasked.

1591
01:31:47.880 --> 01:31:52.479
<v Speaker 5>It probably a year before went overseas again.

1592
01:31:53.319 --> 01:31:55.479
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, I was, I was laughing reading that part of

1593
01:31:55.479 --> 01:31:56.439
<v Speaker 3>the book. That's great.

1594
01:31:58.000 --> 01:32:03.600
<v Speaker 5>Actually one of my last when when we were restructured

1595
01:32:03.600 --> 01:32:08.319
<v Speaker 5>from three brigades down to two, the the brigade commander

1596
01:32:08.479 --> 01:32:14.439
<v Speaker 5>was it was an interesting guy, tough guy, but I

1597
01:32:14.680 --> 01:32:16.600
<v Speaker 5>got on well with him. But I come up to

1598
01:32:16.640 --> 01:32:20.279
<v Speaker 5>brief him about something and he was getting into his

1599
01:32:20.560 --> 01:32:24.439
<v Speaker 5>best uniform and he told me he was going over

1600
01:32:24.479 --> 01:32:26.520
<v Speaker 5>to the dis barracks that was being closed as parts

1601
01:32:26.600 --> 01:32:30.439
<v Speaker 5>the restructuring, and he was going to attend the last

1602
01:32:30.600 --> 01:32:37.359
<v Speaker 5>Mass in the Garrison Church. And without even thinking, I

1603
01:32:37.479 --> 01:32:41.920
<v Speaker 5>just said, we can.

1604
01:32:41.880 --> 01:32:45.319
<v Speaker 4>Do a lot of things.

1605
01:32:46.760 --> 01:32:48.159
<v Speaker 3>Well, the thing it's audio.

1606
01:32:47.960 --> 01:32:51.279
<v Speaker 5>Good glasses like that should have measure coming to be

1607
01:32:51.319 --> 01:32:52.560
<v Speaker 5>talking to which thing like that?

1608
01:32:53.039 --> 01:32:53.960
<v Speaker 4>He saw the funny side of it.

1609
01:32:55.279 --> 01:32:58.279
<v Speaker 2>Sorry, your your audio cut out there for just one second, Kevin,

1610
01:32:58.319 --> 01:32:59.760
<v Speaker 2>could could you just say that part again?

1611
01:33:00.399 --> 01:33:02.399
<v Speaker 3>He asked about going to last mass.

1612
01:33:03.159 --> 01:33:04.680
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, so he was going to the last Mass in

1613
01:33:04.720 --> 01:33:07.960
<v Speaker 5>the Garrison Church, in the barracks that was being closed

1614
01:33:08.000 --> 01:33:09.119
<v Speaker 5>as part of restructuring.

1615
01:33:10.600 --> 01:33:11.720
<v Speaker 4>And that's what he told me.

1616
01:33:11.760 --> 01:33:16.079
<v Speaker 5>And without even thinking I said to him, I said, sir,

1617
01:33:16.159 --> 01:33:17.880
<v Speaker 5>in the care bears, we can do a lot of things,

1618
01:33:18.119 --> 01:33:21.159
<v Speaker 5>but saving your soul is in one of them. And

1619
01:33:21.199 --> 01:33:23.159
<v Speaker 5>then you could see him looking at me like that

1620
01:33:23.239 --> 01:33:26.119
<v Speaker 5>over the glasses, and I thought, I have I pushed

1621
01:33:26.119 --> 01:33:28.560
<v Speaker 5>it too far, but then he kind of started laughing

1622
01:33:28.560 --> 01:33:31.079
<v Speaker 5>a bit, So yes, it's not exactly how a major

1623
01:33:31.079 --> 01:33:32.199
<v Speaker 5>should invest in general.

1624
01:33:33.720 --> 01:33:36.279
<v Speaker 3>And then you end up in Western Sahara.

1625
01:33:36.399 --> 01:33:39.279
<v Speaker 2>This was another interesting sort of like peacekeeping or peace

1626
01:33:39.399 --> 01:33:43.119
<v Speaker 2>enforcement operation that I've never really neither neither.

1627
01:33:44.800 --> 01:33:48.239
<v Speaker 5>The mission in Western Sahara is the only UN mission

1628
01:33:48.560 --> 01:33:53.560
<v Speaker 5>whose sole purpose is to organize a referendum. So a

1629
01:33:53.560 --> 01:34:01.479
<v Speaker 5>bit of background Western Sahara the Morocco and to the

1630
01:34:01.479 --> 01:34:06.199
<v Speaker 5>south Mauritanian and to the east Algeria. And so when

1631
01:34:06.199 --> 01:34:12.119
<v Speaker 5>the Spanish withdrew in seventy eight something like that, the

1632
01:34:12.119 --> 01:34:14.680
<v Speaker 5>Moroccans invaded from the north, and the Mauritanians in the south,

1633
01:34:15.039 --> 01:34:17.800
<v Speaker 5>and the local Satarawi people were kind of caught in

1634
01:34:17.840 --> 01:34:24.720
<v Speaker 5>the middle, and they developed a sort of an insurgent

1635
01:34:24.720 --> 01:34:29.079
<v Speaker 5>group called the Polisario and they were extremely effective hit

1636
01:34:29.119 --> 01:34:32.760
<v Speaker 5>and run tactic against the Moroccans. They even drove down

1637
01:34:32.760 --> 01:34:36.760
<v Speaker 5>to lucashot In in Mauritanian shot up the capital of Mauritanian.

1638
01:34:37.119 --> 01:34:39.119
<v Speaker 5>And after that the Mauritanians like, we're out of here.

1639
01:34:40.760 --> 01:34:44.279
<v Speaker 5>But so effective they were that the Jordanian army started

1640
01:34:44.279 --> 01:34:47.720
<v Speaker 5>building what is today the most the most longest modern

1641
01:34:47.800 --> 01:34:50.760
<v Speaker 5>construction in the world. The built was known as the Burn,

1642
01:34:51.840 --> 01:34:54.439
<v Speaker 5>which kind of starts two hundred miles inside in Morocco

1643
01:34:54.960 --> 01:34:59.600
<v Speaker 5>and goes diagonally across the country to the southeast southwestern border,

1644
01:34:59.640 --> 01:35:04.600
<v Speaker 5>with Tenure effectively claiming I suppose two thirds of the territory.

1645
01:35:05.239 --> 01:35:09.760
<v Speaker 5>And it's it's like something from you know, First World War.

1646
01:35:10.520 --> 01:35:14.359
<v Speaker 5>I these ditches and burns and platoon positions and company positions,

1647
01:35:14.399 --> 01:35:19.600
<v Speaker 5>and but what was what was interesting? And of course

1648
01:35:20.600 --> 01:35:23.359
<v Speaker 5>the biggest fisheries off Western Africa, off the shore, six

1649
01:35:23.520 --> 01:35:28.520
<v Speaker 5>largest potash deposits in the world. But yeah, the sole

1650
01:35:28.560 --> 01:35:35.760
<v Speaker 5>purpose was to have a referendum to decide on nationally suppose.

1651
01:35:36.920 --> 01:35:40.239
<v Speaker 5>And of course the problem is that the Satawi people

1652
01:35:42.359 --> 01:35:48.119
<v Speaker 5>aren't that many and it's been colonized by by people

1653
01:35:48.119 --> 01:35:51.600
<v Speaker 5>from Morocco, so I can't see a referendum anytime soon.

1654
01:35:52.479 --> 01:35:57.000
<v Speaker 5>But from an archaeological point of view, it was like heaven.

1655
01:35:57.520 --> 01:35:59.600
<v Speaker 5>I could drive for three hours in any direction, stop,

1656
01:35:59.680 --> 01:36:02.359
<v Speaker 5>get out of the car, and the main the area

1657
01:36:02.359 --> 01:36:04.960
<v Speaker 5>that we were mainly operating is called Hamada, which is

1658
01:36:05.000 --> 01:36:07.399
<v Speaker 5>like a rocket desert. It's not like all the big sandals.

1659
01:36:08.520 --> 01:36:11.119
<v Speaker 5>But I could stop and pick up flint darrowheads. I

1660
01:36:11.119 --> 01:36:16.920
<v Speaker 5>was finding prehistoric tunes. Yeah, it was western Sahara was

1661
01:36:17.000 --> 01:36:18.239
<v Speaker 5>it was a pretty amazing place.

1662
01:36:20.199 --> 01:36:21.359
<v Speaker 3>And then you also did Mali.

1663
01:36:22.680 --> 01:36:23.239
<v Speaker 4>I did Mali.

1664
01:36:23.399 --> 01:36:26.319
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, Maley was the only non UN mission I've done,

1665
01:36:26.359 --> 01:36:29.159
<v Speaker 5>which is it was the European Union Training Mission.

1666
01:36:30.840 --> 01:36:34.119
<v Speaker 4>And I was working in the headquarters. Actually an interesting,

1667
01:36:34.680 --> 01:36:35.479
<v Speaker 4>interesting story.

1668
01:36:35.600 --> 01:36:39.279
<v Speaker 5>My my boss was a British left in colonel and

1669
01:36:39.359 --> 01:36:42.319
<v Speaker 5>we actually became we said, are very good friends. But

1670
01:36:42.439 --> 01:36:46.279
<v Speaker 5>he said to me one day, he said, mac, dear boy,

1671
01:36:46.399 --> 01:36:49.880
<v Speaker 5>have you heard I've challenged the hun to a shoot competition. No,

1672
01:36:50.000 --> 01:36:52.079
<v Speaker 5>the hunt is a drogatory word for for the for

1673
01:36:52.119 --> 01:36:54.760
<v Speaker 5>the Germans. And I said, I did jab with this

1674
01:36:55.720 --> 01:36:59.520
<v Speaker 5>the six German offices's only four of v And he said, oh,

1675
01:36:59.520 --> 01:37:01.960
<v Speaker 5>dear boy, one will shoot with us one one. And

1676
01:37:02.000 --> 01:37:05.720
<v Speaker 5>I said, I've been my country has been oppressed by

1677
01:37:05.800 --> 01:37:07.840
<v Speaker 5>ye guys for eight hundred years. Do you not think

1678
01:37:07.880 --> 01:37:10.239
<v Speaker 5>I'd have a subtle interest in seeing you're getting your

1679
01:37:10.319 --> 01:37:11.760
<v Speaker 5>arses whooped by the Germans?

1680
01:37:12.720 --> 01:37:14.199
<v Speaker 4>And he said there's more, And I said, I know,

1681
01:37:14.439 --> 01:37:15.279
<v Speaker 4>I know there's more.

1682
01:37:15.680 --> 01:37:18.800
<v Speaker 5>So when he challenged the German saying your officer to

1683
01:37:18.800 --> 01:37:23.520
<v Speaker 5>a shooting competition, he decided that the outcome of the

1684
01:37:23.520 --> 01:37:27.000
<v Speaker 5>shooting competition would determine the outcome of World War one,

1685
01:37:27.560 --> 01:37:30.279
<v Speaker 5>World War two and the nineteen sixty six World Cup

1686
01:37:30.319 --> 01:37:35.720
<v Speaker 5>were England that Germany. Anyway, I decided I'd rejoin the

1687
01:37:35.720 --> 01:37:40.439
<v Speaker 5>comment and shot with him and we won. But this

1688
01:37:40.479 --> 01:37:44.960
<v Speaker 5>guy was such a character. There's a picture taken afterwards

1689
01:37:45.359 --> 01:37:48.840
<v Speaker 5>and there's six of us standing like that in uniform,

1690
01:37:49.359 --> 01:37:54.800
<v Speaker 5>and in front of us six German seating them. You know,

1691
01:37:54.920 --> 01:37:57.520
<v Speaker 5>can you imagine that when viral It didn't put it,

1692
01:37:57.640 --> 01:37:59.359
<v Speaker 5>but he was that kind of a guy that people

1693
01:37:59.399 --> 01:38:02.880
<v Speaker 5>just grab It was like an extremely, extremely great character.

1694
01:38:04.159 --> 01:38:06.000
<v Speaker 5>And it was also great that this was the first

1695
01:38:06.000 --> 01:38:08.039
<v Speaker 5>time that the Irish Army and the British Army deplied together.

1696
01:38:09.520 --> 01:38:13.159
<v Speaker 5>Interesting and it was really good, I have to say,

1697
01:38:13.880 --> 01:38:15.560
<v Speaker 5>great to see that we kind of moved past all

1698
01:38:15.560 --> 01:38:17.159
<v Speaker 5>that sort of stuff.

1699
01:38:17.760 --> 01:38:19.399
<v Speaker 2>And tell us a little bit about you know, you

1700
01:38:19.520 --> 01:38:22.520
<v Speaker 2>retire from the military, you hit like your mandatory retirement

1701
01:38:22.600 --> 01:38:25.680
<v Speaker 2>age and start working for the un like as an

1702
01:38:25.680 --> 01:38:26.359
<v Speaker 2>actual job.

1703
01:38:27.640 --> 01:38:32.239
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, so in the Irish Defense Forces, as as a major,

1704
01:38:33.039 --> 01:38:35.720
<v Speaker 5>you have to retire at fifty six. And obviously because

1705
01:38:35.760 --> 01:38:40.359
<v Speaker 5>I took the Scenic group to getting commissioned, I didn't

1706
01:38:40.399 --> 01:38:47.079
<v Speaker 5>really have the opportunity to go much higher. But yeah,

1707
01:38:47.159 --> 01:38:49.720
<v Speaker 5>I kind of knew I was never going to take

1708
01:38:49.800 --> 01:38:56.279
<v Speaker 5>up golf, and I eventually before I finished in Jerusalem,

1709
01:38:57.159 --> 01:38:59.840
<v Speaker 5>I knew I had an offer of them. Just what

1710
01:39:00.000 --> 01:39:00.359
<v Speaker 5>I been in.

1711
01:39:01.439 --> 01:39:01.680
<v Speaker 4>Sorry.

1712
01:39:01.800 --> 01:39:04.680
<v Speaker 5>I retired officially at the end of November in twenty sixteen,

1713
01:39:05.399 --> 01:39:08.920
<v Speaker 5>and I had a three month contract lined up as

1714
01:39:09.000 --> 01:39:12.119
<v Speaker 5>Chief Close Protection with the mission in the Central African Republic,

1715
01:39:14.399 --> 01:39:21.079
<v Speaker 5>and then I did about a month of that, and

1716
01:39:21.199 --> 01:39:25.399
<v Speaker 5>then I went in as Chief Security Operations and I

1717
01:39:25.439 --> 01:39:27.279
<v Speaker 5>got an extra three month extension, and that was going

1718
01:39:27.319 --> 01:39:29.960
<v Speaker 5>to be it because the UN doesn't like these small contracts.

1719
01:39:31.000 --> 01:39:33.920
<v Speaker 5>And then actually an American guy who was the regional

1720
01:39:33.960 --> 01:39:38.159
<v Speaker 5>security officer in SECTORIST went home and leave and said,

1721
01:39:38.560 --> 01:39:40.319
<v Speaker 5>thank you, you went, I'm not going back.

1722
01:39:40.600 --> 01:39:43.239
<v Speaker 4>So I get a phone call that said would'd be interested.

1723
01:39:42.920 --> 01:39:46.560
<v Speaker 5>In going to Debrien as a regional security officer And

1724
01:39:46.560 --> 01:39:48.159
<v Speaker 5>I said, look, if it's only for a week or two,

1725
01:39:48.279 --> 01:39:50.640
<v Speaker 5>I said, I'm not really because you have to be

1726
01:39:50.680 --> 01:39:52.920
<v Speaker 5>in a mission thirty days before you leave. And I

1727
01:39:53.039 --> 01:39:57.399
<v Speaker 5>paid my thirty days rent in the capitol, and I said,

1728
01:39:57.399 --> 01:40:01.279
<v Speaker 5>would what about six months? So I went and six

1729
01:40:01.319 --> 01:40:04.479
<v Speaker 5>months became eighteen months and two years is the most

1730
01:40:04.520 --> 01:40:08.520
<v Speaker 5>you can do? As a we said, a temporary, full

1731
01:40:08.560 --> 01:40:16.760
<v Speaker 5>time employee. So then I left in twenty nine to nineteen,

1732
01:40:17.640 --> 01:40:19.640
<v Speaker 5>and then a few months later they rang and said

1733
01:40:19.640 --> 01:40:21.920
<v Speaker 5>would I come back again?

1734
01:40:21.960 --> 01:40:22.840
<v Speaker 4>And I've got another two.

1735
01:40:22.720 --> 01:40:26.199
<v Speaker 5>Months, which was which is, But Karl was full on,

1736
01:40:26.399 --> 01:40:29.439
<v Speaker 5>like oh, I saw more violence in Kara than I

1737
01:40:29.439 --> 01:40:32.920
<v Speaker 5>did in nearly any other place when when I went

1738
01:40:33.039 --> 01:40:38.279
<v Speaker 5>up as the regional security officer to an area spigger

1739
01:40:38.319 --> 01:40:40.359
<v Speaker 5>than Ireland, I suppose, but I was there on my

1740
01:40:40.399 --> 01:40:45.720
<v Speaker 5>own and as a would say security advisor, I was

1741
01:40:45.760 --> 01:40:50.199
<v Speaker 5>responsible for giving security advice to the international Civilian staff,

1742
01:40:50.279 --> 01:40:53.359
<v Speaker 5>the National Civilian Staff what we call the MSOs, the

1743
01:40:53.359 --> 01:40:56.680
<v Speaker 5>military service officers that are working in the headquarters, the

1744
01:40:56.800 --> 01:41:02.199
<v Speaker 5>UN Police, essentially any one that that you weren't part

1745
01:41:02.239 --> 01:41:06.600
<v Speaker 5>of the battalions like the TCCs. So in my first week,

1746
01:41:07.399 --> 01:41:11.680
<v Speaker 5>one ethnic group attacked another ethnic group and in three hours,

1747
01:41:11.680 --> 01:41:14.520
<v Speaker 5>those ninety five people killed and not just killed the group.

1748
01:41:18.119 --> 01:41:22.479
<v Speaker 5>So yeah, And in the base that that I was

1749
01:41:22.479 --> 01:41:27.079
<v Speaker 5>living in, in front of the base, we had partly

1750
01:41:27.079 --> 01:41:31.000
<v Speaker 5>three thousand idp's and sometimes the likeness and sometimes they didn't,

1751
01:41:32.720 --> 01:41:35.920
<v Speaker 5>and if they didn't, you could get grenades coming in,

1752
01:41:36.000 --> 01:41:41.920
<v Speaker 5>you get bodies coming over the wall. Yeah, brio was

1753
01:41:41.920 --> 01:41:45.680
<v Speaker 5>was The first two years were were sort of were interesting.

1754
01:41:46.079 --> 01:41:48.000
<v Speaker 5>And then when I came back, I was in Sector

1755
01:41:48.039 --> 01:41:51.800
<v Speaker 5>West near the Cameroonian border, and for Asian once it

1756
01:41:51.920 --> 01:41:56.079
<v Speaker 5>was sleepy valley, nothing like crickets sort of thing. And

1757
01:41:57.520 --> 01:42:02.399
<v Speaker 5>then as the elections were coming close, Yes, a disparate

1758
01:42:02.479 --> 01:42:05.800
<v Speaker 5>group of rebel groups who normally will be fighting each

1759
01:42:05.800 --> 01:42:12.439
<v Speaker 5>other kind of came together and they started advancing on

1760
01:42:12.920 --> 01:42:15.399
<v Speaker 5>would say, the city that I was. We were just

1761
01:42:15.399 --> 01:42:18.159
<v Speaker 5>at the edge of it with and this straddles the

1762
01:42:18.199 --> 01:42:22.119
<v Speaker 5>main highway from Cameroon into the capital, Banging and everything

1763
01:42:22.119 --> 01:42:25.520
<v Speaker 5>that that kind of is sold in Bangy comes along

1764
01:42:25.560 --> 01:42:30.279
<v Speaker 5>that highway. And I remember as a as a as

1765
01:42:30.279 --> 01:42:34.680
<v Speaker 5>a kid reading the word yeah ask I suppose, but

1766
01:42:34.800 --> 01:42:38.640
<v Speaker 5>reading these sort of news reports, rebels advanced on the

1767
01:42:38.640 --> 01:42:42.520
<v Speaker 5>strategic city of Black and I often wondered what it'd

1768
01:42:42.520 --> 01:42:44.279
<v Speaker 5>be like to be in that strategic city when the

1769
01:42:44.279 --> 01:42:48.359
<v Speaker 5>rebels are advancing. I found out very quickly not particularly

1770
01:42:48.439 --> 01:42:53.319
<v Speaker 5>pleasant experience. But I know at one stage I went

1771
01:42:53.359 --> 01:42:59.000
<v Speaker 5>in with the the senior civilian administrator for the u

1772
01:42:59.119 --> 01:43:03.199
<v Speaker 5>N and the senior military officer and that the rebels

1773
01:43:03.199 --> 01:43:05.439
<v Speaker 5>are taking the city at this stage, so a lot

1774
01:43:05.520 --> 01:43:10.079
<v Speaker 5>of the locals were in. There were IDPs in the

1775
01:43:10.079 --> 01:43:14.159
<v Speaker 5>schools and hospitals, so we went in to assess the situation.

1776
01:43:14.319 --> 01:43:17.039
<v Speaker 5>And as we're coming back up this main road, I

1777
01:43:17.119 --> 01:43:22.600
<v Speaker 5>counted about and twenty rebels walking out either side of

1778
01:43:22.600 --> 01:43:28.840
<v Speaker 5>the road with aka's mmgs orpgs, and at the end

1779
01:43:28.880 --> 01:43:31.039
<v Speaker 5>of the we'd say the city our base is on

1780
01:43:31.079 --> 01:43:35.560
<v Speaker 5>the left, and just beyond it was an army base.

1781
01:43:37.439 --> 01:43:39.960
<v Speaker 5>So we swung off into our base. I immediately went

1782
01:43:40.000 --> 01:43:42.399
<v Speaker 5>to the radio room to tell them to broadcast on

1783
01:43:42.439 --> 01:43:46.439
<v Speaker 5>the loudspeaker. Everyone go immediately to the bunkers, and sure enough,

1784
01:43:46.560 --> 01:43:50.840
<v Speaker 5>ten minutes later, boom, boom boom. And in the space

1785
01:43:50.880 --> 01:43:54.640
<v Speaker 5>of about an hour and a half, I counted about

1786
01:43:56.199 --> 01:44:01.800
<v Speaker 5>thirty five orpgs being fired from both sides and then no,

1787
01:44:02.159 --> 01:44:04.560
<v Speaker 5>we weren't being targeted. We were just getting caught from

1788
01:44:04.560 --> 01:44:06.840
<v Speaker 5>the cross fire. So we had two.

1789
01:44:09.079 --> 01:44:12.640
<v Speaker 4>Attack helicopters, so the decision was.

1790
01:44:12.600 --> 01:44:15.880
<v Speaker 5>Made that we launched them to push the rebels away

1791
01:44:15.920 --> 01:44:18.680
<v Speaker 5>from our base because we were getting the crossfire coming

1792
01:44:18.720 --> 01:44:23.399
<v Speaker 5>from the facta from the from the army, and that

1793
01:44:23.399 --> 01:44:25.520
<v Speaker 5>that in itself getting the mount of our base to

1794
01:44:25.520 --> 01:44:29.079
<v Speaker 5>the HELI paddles was kind of we have been interesting,

1795
01:44:29.840 --> 01:44:37.239
<v Speaker 5>and they fired about twenty rockets. And also inside in

1796
01:44:37.279 --> 01:44:41.800
<v Speaker 5>our base we had a French army detachment who were

1797
01:44:41.880 --> 01:44:46.840
<v Speaker 5>with the EU training parts of the government the army.

1798
01:44:48.399 --> 01:44:52.560
<v Speaker 4>And because they were they were.

1799
01:44:54.199 --> 01:44:56.439
<v Speaker 5>I had told them privately, if we get attacked, I

1800
01:44:56.520 --> 01:44:59.359
<v Speaker 5>gladly take your support. But I couldn't. I couldn't officially,

1801
01:44:59.399 --> 01:45:03.119
<v Speaker 5>but they were under our support. But I was down

1802
01:45:03.359 --> 01:45:07.479
<v Speaker 5>checking on in the middle of the battle, because I

1803
01:45:07.560 --> 01:45:09.399
<v Speaker 5>kept going around, checking the bunkers and checking the main

1804
01:45:09.439 --> 01:45:13.640
<v Speaker 5>gate and checking this the usual stuff. And I was

1805
01:45:13.680 --> 01:45:18.239
<v Speaker 5>speaking to the French commander and they said, given, you

1806
01:45:18.279 --> 01:45:21.640
<v Speaker 5>will hear something in the next few minutes. In about

1807
01:45:21.680 --> 01:45:24.560
<v Speaker 5>five minutes, two mirages came from charge, so.

1808
01:45:25.319 --> 01:45:26.359
<v Speaker 4>About one hundred feet.

1809
01:45:26.960 --> 01:45:31.039
<v Speaker 5>The noise was incredible, and I think there was just

1810
01:45:31.039 --> 01:45:33.319
<v Speaker 5>a show of force to the rebels. I don't think.

1811
01:45:33.560 --> 01:45:35.039
<v Speaker 5>I don't think I made a blind bit of difference

1812
01:45:35.039 --> 01:45:41.840
<v Speaker 5>to them. Yeah, and then eventually the Russians got involved Wagner,

1813
01:45:42.079 --> 01:45:48.159
<v Speaker 5>and that kind of pushed them back. Actually, when I

1814
01:45:48.199 --> 01:45:56.000
<v Speaker 5>was when I was in Brea, Wagner arrived and because

1815
01:45:56.000 --> 01:45:59.760
<v Speaker 5>they were a player, I went out and they were

1816
01:45:59.760 --> 01:46:03.000
<v Speaker 5>built in them they were building a field hospital, but

1817
01:46:03.039 --> 01:46:05.359
<v Speaker 5>it wasn't a field hospital with a small military detachment.

1818
01:46:05.680 --> 01:46:07.720
<v Speaker 5>It was a big military base with a small field hospital,

1819
01:46:08.399 --> 01:46:13.359
<v Speaker 5>so subtle difference. But I the their their chief security

1820
01:46:13.359 --> 01:46:16.520
<v Speaker 5>guy in car was organizing the set up with this.

1821
01:46:17.920 --> 01:46:19.800
<v Speaker 5>So I rocked up to the gate and did an

1822
01:46:19.840 --> 01:46:23.159
<v Speaker 5>interpret there and went in and I met him and

1823
01:46:23.880 --> 01:46:28.039
<v Speaker 5>he had a big long respute and beard, so and

1824
01:46:28.399 --> 01:46:31.399
<v Speaker 5>like he was, he was tough for so I just

1825
01:46:31.439 --> 01:46:37.760
<v Speaker 5>said a SPADs net and he kind of so I

1826
01:46:37.880 --> 01:46:40.359
<v Speaker 5>take out my phone and I show him a picture

1827
01:46:40.359 --> 01:46:42.800
<v Speaker 5>of me back in the day with the diving gear

1828
01:46:42.800 --> 01:46:45.239
<v Speaker 5>and the h K fifty three, and I said, I'm

1829
01:46:45.800 --> 01:46:49.199
<v Speaker 5>ex Irish spetsnet. Then he takes out his phone and

1830
01:46:49.199 --> 01:46:51.560
<v Speaker 5>he shows me a picture of him in Syria with

1831
01:46:51.680 --> 01:46:58.720
<v Speaker 5>some of the really really incredible stuff. But I probably

1832
01:46:58.760 --> 01:47:01.520
<v Speaker 5>want that base has been set up because there's a

1833
01:47:01.520 --> 01:47:03.399
<v Speaker 5>lot of other rebel groups in the area, so I

1834
01:47:03.479 --> 01:47:06.680
<v Speaker 5>wanted to kind of make sure he knew who's the

1835
01:47:06.680 --> 01:47:10.159
<v Speaker 5>players in each one of them. And so I met

1836
01:47:10.199 --> 01:47:15.119
<v Speaker 5>him anyway, and on my camp I had the ranger tab,

1837
01:47:15.840 --> 01:47:19.479
<v Speaker 5>which is the Irish means worrior of the fen, and

1838
01:47:19.520 --> 01:47:23.600
<v Speaker 5>I could see him looking at it, and so eventually

1839
01:47:23.640 --> 01:47:25.680
<v Speaker 5>he takes off his hat and he gives me a

1840
01:47:25.720 --> 01:47:29.840
<v Speaker 5>spets Netz tab. So of course I had to give

1841
01:47:29.920 --> 01:47:33.760
<v Speaker 5>him tab. And he used to wear it on the

1842
01:47:33.800 --> 01:47:37.920
<v Speaker 5>back of his of his of his speaker, and I

1843
01:47:39.680 --> 01:47:42.479
<v Speaker 5>would often think that if he's down in BANGI and

1844
01:47:42.520 --> 01:47:44.760
<v Speaker 5>some of your guys are kind of trying to figure

1845
01:47:44.760 --> 01:47:47.640
<v Speaker 5>out who's who in and taking pictures of Wagner guys

1846
01:47:48.199 --> 01:47:50.880
<v Speaker 5>and to see an Irish Special Forces tab on his

1847
01:47:51.000 --> 01:47:53.039
<v Speaker 5>head that he wondered how how it got there?

1848
01:47:55.079 --> 01:47:58.760
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, the the We did an interview a few like

1849
01:47:59.000 --> 01:48:01.680
<v Speaker 2>maybe two months ago now with John Leckner, who just

1850
01:48:01.720 --> 01:48:05.520
<v Speaker 2>wrote that book that is our business about the Yeah,

1851
01:48:05.680 --> 01:48:08.560
<v Speaker 2>oh yeah really, yeah, people if they want to we

1852
01:48:08.600 --> 01:48:11.039
<v Speaker 2>talk all about this subject in that interview of course,

1853
01:48:11.039 --> 01:48:14.199
<v Speaker 2>if people want to go check that out. And so

1854
01:48:14.279 --> 01:48:17.079
<v Speaker 2>this brings us sort of like today, Uh, you're now

1855
01:48:17.119 --> 01:48:20.159
<v Speaker 2>in South Sudan. How did you wind up there?

1856
01:48:22.079 --> 01:48:24.920
<v Speaker 5>Well, my my employment in Kara was coming to a

1857
01:48:24.960 --> 01:48:27.720
<v Speaker 5>close and I had applied for the position here and

1858
01:48:28.359 --> 01:48:29.279
<v Speaker 5>I managed to get it.

1859
01:48:29.279 --> 01:48:31.279
<v Speaker 4>But it's kind of strange.

1860
01:48:32.119 --> 01:48:34.880
<v Speaker 5>For the four years in Car, I was like at

1861
01:48:34.880 --> 01:48:37.359
<v Speaker 5>the point the end of the spear and no one

1862
01:48:37.960 --> 01:48:39.800
<v Speaker 5>as we say in the Arish, I'm in the rear

1863
01:48:39.840 --> 01:48:44.119
<v Speaker 5>with the gear, I'm in the head gorgeous, So it's

1864
01:48:44.159 --> 01:48:50.880
<v Speaker 5>it's uh, it's different, it's different. I haven't I haven't

1865
01:48:50.880 --> 01:48:55.640
<v Speaker 5>really heard gunfire and fear, which there's no bad thing either.

1866
01:48:58.239 --> 01:49:01.600
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, irishire the second time in November this year.

1867
01:49:01.960 --> 01:49:07.239
<v Speaker 5>Wow, And unless I get some contract work. But my

1868
01:49:07.239 --> 01:49:12.000
<v Speaker 5>my fallback is I'm going to start doing archaeological tours

1869
01:49:12.439 --> 01:49:17.600
<v Speaker 5>really where yeah, because in probably in Ireland, but it depends.

1870
01:49:17.760 --> 01:49:20.600
<v Speaker 5>Like when when I was living in in Tier in Lebanon,

1871
01:49:20.640 --> 01:49:24.399
<v Speaker 5>I used to give tours nearly every weekend because the

1872
01:49:24.399 --> 01:49:29.000
<v Speaker 5>the second largest hippodrome of Roman racing cherries racing arena

1873
01:49:29.239 --> 01:49:32.399
<v Speaker 5>in the world is in Tier. Actually that's where the

1874
01:49:32.399 --> 01:49:35.640
<v Speaker 5>film the film then hurt or you're probably have an

1875
01:49:35.680 --> 01:49:36.640
<v Speaker 5>age that you probably don't know.

1876
01:49:37.560 --> 01:49:44.119
<v Speaker 2>I do remember, but yeah, that that's of course.

1877
01:49:44.159 --> 01:49:45.399
<v Speaker 4>I might's write another book as well.

1878
01:49:46.960 --> 01:49:48.720
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I was gonna say, Kevin, like, you don't really

1879
01:49:48.760 --> 01:49:51.520
<v Speaker 2>strike me as the type of guy that's a retiree,

1880
01:49:51.640 --> 01:49:52.039
<v Speaker 2>Like I don't.

1881
01:49:52.079 --> 01:49:53.079
<v Speaker 3>I don't know if I.

1882
01:49:54.760 --> 01:49:56.399
<v Speaker 2>Think you even say in the book like I'm not

1883
01:49:56.439 --> 01:49:58.000
<v Speaker 2>the type of person to just sit on the beach

1884
01:49:58.039 --> 01:49:58.560
<v Speaker 2>and relax.

1885
01:49:59.399 --> 01:50:01.960
<v Speaker 4>No, I I never was either. You know, I always have.

1886
01:50:02.000 --> 01:50:09.600
<v Speaker 5>To be doing something, so I definitely, I definitely have

1887
01:50:09.640 --> 01:50:12.760
<v Speaker 5>to do something because I've refused to take up golf

1888
01:50:13.279 --> 01:50:15.399
<v Speaker 5>and I'm still have that frame of mind that I

1889
01:50:15.439 --> 01:50:16.119
<v Speaker 5>don't intend to.

1890
01:50:17.199 --> 01:50:19.760
<v Speaker 3>I think we have one viewer question for you, Kevin.

1891
01:50:20.439 --> 01:50:25.399
<v Speaker 3>What do we got d from Corbyn?

1892
01:50:25.680 --> 01:50:28.520
<v Speaker 6>Did your background make operating for the UN in Central

1893
01:50:28.560 --> 01:50:31.479
<v Speaker 6>Africa more problematic than it usually is?

1894
01:50:33.079 --> 01:50:35.000
<v Speaker 4>No? No, absolutely not.

1895
01:50:36.279 --> 01:50:38.319
<v Speaker 5>One of the benefits about being Irish is that we

1896
01:50:38.399 --> 01:50:44.880
<v Speaker 5>have no colonial baggage, and carr is a it's a

1897
01:50:44.880 --> 01:50:48.880
<v Speaker 5>Francophone country. But one of the things that I will say,

1898
01:50:49.000 --> 01:50:50.840
<v Speaker 5>and this is common to a lot of countries in Africa,

1899
01:50:50.960 --> 01:50:54.680
<v Speaker 5>is that you can't blame colonial baggage for everything.

1900
01:50:56.680 --> 01:50:58.600
<v Speaker 4>Here here in Southilan, the sixty.

1901
01:50:58.279 --> 01:51:01.239
<v Speaker 5>Four main ethnic groups all with their own language, customers, beliefs,

1902
01:51:01.239 --> 01:51:02.640
<v Speaker 5>and they generally don't like each other.

1903
01:51:03.439 --> 01:51:07.520
<v Speaker 4>In car it was the same thing. But I also

1904
01:51:07.560 --> 01:51:08.199
<v Speaker 4>find that.

1905
01:51:10.880 --> 01:51:15.359
<v Speaker 5>Not everything is depending on how you approach people. Like

1906
01:51:16.520 --> 01:51:17.960
<v Speaker 5>so when when I was in care, as I said,

1907
01:51:17.960 --> 01:51:20.199
<v Speaker 5>it's a Frankophone country, I had to make sure I

1908
01:51:20.199 --> 01:51:24.960
<v Speaker 5>had sufficient French to at least explain myself but the

1909
01:51:25.039 --> 01:51:27.960
<v Speaker 5>main other language is Zongo.

1910
01:51:29.119 --> 01:51:31.640
<v Speaker 4>So I felt because I was regardless of.

1911
01:51:32.039 --> 01:51:33.640
<v Speaker 5>What you think of these countries, if you're a guest

1912
01:51:33.640 --> 01:51:36.439
<v Speaker 5>in anyone's country, and I did this in Lebanon and

1913
01:51:36.720 --> 01:51:39.079
<v Speaker 5>in Israel as well, you should be able to say

1914
01:51:39.479 --> 01:51:44.560
<v Speaker 5>how are you? Please, thank you? Where is goodbye? At

1915
01:51:44.560 --> 01:51:49.359
<v Speaker 5>a minimum? So I could do it in Zongo. So

1916
01:51:49.399 --> 01:51:53.159
<v Speaker 5>we'll say in Zongo Tonguana is how are you? And

1917
01:51:53.199 --> 01:51:57.399
<v Speaker 5>the response is yaki. That the next ethnic language is

1918
01:51:57.439 --> 01:52:00.880
<v Speaker 5>Bandit and how are you with Ambretta and the responses

1919
01:52:00.920 --> 01:52:06.279
<v Speaker 5>are MANI so completely different. But we used to have

1920
01:52:06.319 --> 01:52:10.319
<v Speaker 5>local security guards doing kind of access control at the gates.

1921
01:52:10.840 --> 01:52:13.399
<v Speaker 5>So every morning before I went to the office, i'd

1922
01:52:13.439 --> 01:52:19.720
<v Speaker 5>go to the gate and I would address security guys French,

1923
01:52:20.399 --> 01:52:21.760
<v Speaker 5>Zogo and Bandit.

1924
01:52:22.800 --> 01:52:26.399
<v Speaker 4>But if they didn't reply to me in Gaelic, because I.

1925
01:52:26.359 --> 01:52:28.680
<v Speaker 5>Taught them how to say hello, how are you, I'm

1926
01:52:28.720 --> 01:52:31.239
<v Speaker 5>fine in Gaelic. If they didn't reply, I'd give them

1927
01:52:31.239 --> 01:52:31.840
<v Speaker 5>ten push ups.

1928
01:52:32.439 --> 01:52:33.039
<v Speaker 4>And it was good.

1929
01:52:33.239 --> 01:52:36.439
<v Speaker 5>You see, like local contractors coming in, like maybe plumbers

1930
01:52:36.520 --> 01:52:39.640
<v Speaker 5>or something like that, and to see this Irish guy

1931
01:52:40.439 --> 01:52:43.359
<v Speaker 5>not just talking French, not just talking the main dialect,

1932
01:52:43.359 --> 01:52:45.479
<v Speaker 5>but talking the second one as well, and then they'd

1933
01:52:45.479 --> 01:52:47.680
<v Speaker 5>see their neighbors responding in a language at the head

1934
01:52:47.680 --> 01:52:52.319
<v Speaker 5>and effect and clue what it was which But it's

1935
01:52:52.359 --> 01:52:55.800
<v Speaker 5>a kind of it's a mark of respect to them

1936
01:52:55.800 --> 01:52:58.319
<v Speaker 5>and every place I went, and you know, I've been

1937
01:52:58.359 --> 01:53:01.359
<v Speaker 5>on patrols to the middle of Weird and Mone for

1938
01:53:01.439 --> 01:53:06.920
<v Speaker 5>places where the locals may not be that friendly, or

1939
01:53:07.000 --> 01:53:10.479
<v Speaker 5>rebel groups as well. But would say to address some

1940
01:53:10.520 --> 01:53:14.600
<v Speaker 5>of the the the Arab rebel groups in Arabic, well,

1941
01:53:14.640 --> 01:53:18.079
<v Speaker 5>I bet Keith, and then going to Zango, suddenly you

1942
01:53:18.239 --> 01:53:22.560
<v Speaker 5>sort of you're showing them respect that the villagers can

1943
01:53:22.600 --> 01:53:25.720
<v Speaker 5>see that I botheredly asked to learn a bit of

1944
01:53:25.760 --> 01:53:28.880
<v Speaker 5>the local language. And I think it's it's it can

1945
01:53:28.920 --> 01:53:32.640
<v Speaker 5>be a game changer, and it's just a market respect,

1946
01:53:33.119 --> 01:53:34.880
<v Speaker 5>that's it. But but to go back to to to

1947
01:53:34.960 --> 01:53:41.279
<v Speaker 5>your your callers question, certainly, I've never found my background

1948
01:53:41.279 --> 01:53:46.239
<v Speaker 5>being a hindrance too many and your question about the

1949
01:53:46.279 --> 01:53:49.119
<v Speaker 5>care Bears, even though my background is SF and a

1950
01:53:49.119 --> 01:53:51.399
<v Speaker 5>lot of people sort of figured out, well, if I

1951
01:53:51.399 --> 01:53:53.479
<v Speaker 5>said something that had to be true and and he

1952
01:53:53.560 --> 01:53:54.920
<v Speaker 5>knows what he's talking about kind of thing.

1953
01:53:55.800 --> 01:54:00.720
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, that the Irish, the Canadians, few other nationals are

1954
01:54:00.960 --> 01:54:03.680
<v Speaker 2>kind of neutral international They don't have the sort of

1955
01:54:03.680 --> 01:54:06.439
<v Speaker 2>baggage that the United States or Russia or one of

1956
01:54:06.479 --> 01:54:07.680
<v Speaker 2>these countries might come with.

1957
01:54:10.520 --> 01:54:10.760
<v Speaker 3>Yeah.

1958
01:54:10.920 --> 01:54:15.279
<v Speaker 5>So, and you know, I've seen it certainly in Lebanon,

1959
01:54:15.319 --> 01:54:20.359
<v Speaker 5>where often you end up with disputes about who should

1960
01:54:20.359 --> 01:54:24.279
<v Speaker 5>get into a checkpoint first, and and and and some nationalities,

1961
01:54:25.000 --> 01:54:30.560
<v Speaker 5>some armies, will say, would immediately go into the defensive position,

1962
01:54:30.640 --> 01:54:33.640
<v Speaker 5>you know, like I'm in charge kind of thing, whereas

1963
01:54:34.399 --> 01:54:37.239
<v Speaker 5>the Irish would be kindly going, let's come on, what

1964
01:54:37.319 --> 01:54:39.439
<v Speaker 5>do you what are you doing? Let's you sit there,

1965
01:54:39.479 --> 01:54:42.079
<v Speaker 5>you sit there, and you know, and and you know,

1966
01:54:42.159 --> 01:54:44.880
<v Speaker 5>take off the sunglasses, take off the helmet and look

1967
01:54:44.880 --> 01:54:49.960
<v Speaker 5>someone straight in the eye. So yeah, I think the

1968
01:54:50.000 --> 01:54:54.199
<v Speaker 5>Irish always had a good reputation for peacekeeping. As I said,

1969
01:54:54.239 --> 01:54:56.720
<v Speaker 5>many we never colonized anyone, while we did a bit

1970
01:54:56.720 --> 01:54:57.640
<v Speaker 5>of England at one stage.

1971
01:54:58.159 --> 01:54:58.960
<v Speaker 4>That's a long time ago.

1972
01:54:59.119 --> 01:55:03.399
<v Speaker 5>We don't talk about that. But yeah, as I said,

1973
01:55:04.039 --> 01:55:06.199
<v Speaker 5>and it's it's it's human nature as well. It's it's

1974
01:55:06.239 --> 01:55:08.560
<v Speaker 5>if you treat people respect, you know, you will get

1975
01:55:08.600 --> 01:55:11.600
<v Speaker 5>back much more than what you give. And I used

1976
01:55:11.640 --> 01:55:13.800
<v Speaker 5>often say to people it's as easy to be a

1977
01:55:13.800 --> 01:55:15.159
<v Speaker 5>prick as it is to be a nice guy. It

1978
01:55:15.199 --> 01:55:17.239
<v Speaker 5>takes the same amount of energy from from you as

1979
01:55:17.239 --> 01:55:20.479
<v Speaker 5>a person, but you get so much more back by

1980
01:55:21.199 --> 01:55:25.720
<v Speaker 5>showing respect. And I suppose you know, no, sometimes you

1981
01:55:25.760 --> 01:55:27.800
<v Speaker 5>have to be a prick, but not always.

1982
01:55:29.800 --> 01:55:32.079
<v Speaker 2>The book I whope people will go and look for

1983
01:55:32.399 --> 01:55:37.199
<v Speaker 2>is A Lifeless Ordinary by Kevin McDonald. Kevin, any final thoughts,

1984
01:55:37.279 --> 01:55:39.079
<v Speaker 2>anything that I didn't cover that you'd like to get

1985
01:55:39.079 --> 01:55:40.159
<v Speaker 2>out there before we go to that.

1986
01:55:41.359 --> 01:55:44.079
<v Speaker 5>Well, on one big story you didn't cover. I'm surprised

1987
01:55:44.079 --> 01:55:46.800
<v Speaker 5>you didn't, given things that were going on at the moment.

1988
01:55:48.279 --> 01:55:50.239
<v Speaker 5>I'm one of the few people that single handedly stopped

1989
01:55:50.279 --> 01:55:51.319
<v Speaker 5>an army in its tracks.

1990
01:55:51.880 --> 01:55:54.079
<v Speaker 3>Oh, in the Israel Lebanon War.

1991
01:55:54.720 --> 01:55:57.880
<v Speaker 5>Yeah. Yeah, So if you have time, my teller, Yeah,

1992
01:55:58.079 --> 01:55:58.359
<v Speaker 5>go for it.

1993
01:55:58.479 --> 01:55:59.199
<v Speaker 3>Go for it, Kevin.

1994
01:55:59.760 --> 01:56:02.600
<v Speaker 4>Well, So, during the seasfire.

1995
01:56:04.159 --> 01:56:06.079
<v Speaker 5>And as part of the ceasefire, it meant that the

1996
01:56:06.199 --> 01:56:08.520
<v Speaker 5>Lebanese army had to deploy to the south, which that

1997
01:56:08.680 --> 01:56:09.359
<v Speaker 5>happened before.

1998
01:56:10.159 --> 01:56:14.760
<v Speaker 4>So the idea was that as as the idef.

1999
01:56:14.479 --> 01:56:19.159
<v Speaker 5>Started with drawn back to the frontier, the Lebanese army

2000
01:56:19.199 --> 01:56:22.520
<v Speaker 5>would come southwards. But between the Lebanese Army and the idea,

2001
01:56:22.520 --> 01:56:26.359
<v Speaker 5>if there had to be a uniform force, so there'll

2002
01:56:26.359 --> 01:56:29.119
<v Speaker 5>be no kind of engagement. Now that the base I

2003
01:56:29.199 --> 01:56:31.520
<v Speaker 5>was in was on the top of the hill, and

2004
01:56:31.840 --> 01:56:35.039
<v Speaker 5>four hundred meters down this side was a temporary IDF base,

2005
01:56:36.119 --> 01:56:39.560
<v Speaker 5>and everywhere they went to Lebanon, the first vehicle was

2006
01:56:39.560 --> 01:56:42.920
<v Speaker 5>a D nine bulldozer because that could go over something

2007
01:56:42.920 --> 01:56:45.399
<v Speaker 5>that would take out from our canval and whenever they stopped,

2008
01:56:45.680 --> 01:56:48.520
<v Speaker 5>it would throw up like four earthen rampant parts to

2009
01:56:48.760 --> 01:56:53.279
<v Speaker 5>stop direct fire. So every night during the seasfire, these

2010
01:56:53.279 --> 01:56:55.399
<v Speaker 5>guys would go out in darkness that kind of come

2011
01:56:55.479 --> 01:56:56.760
<v Speaker 5>up the hill and that and that passes, and of

2012
01:56:56.760 --> 01:56:58.600
<v Speaker 5>course we'd be looking at them with the night vision

2013
01:57:00.159 --> 01:57:02.720
<v Speaker 5>and the gunner would lay us with the laser range finder,

2014
01:57:02.720 --> 01:57:06.800
<v Speaker 5>which is a weapon in itself. And in fact, most

2015
01:57:06.800 --> 01:57:09.640
<v Speaker 5>of our nd had black spots on them from being

2016
01:57:09.720 --> 01:57:13.920
<v Speaker 5>lais by the Israelis. This particular night they went out,

2017
01:57:14.159 --> 01:57:16.520
<v Speaker 5>they came back at first light. So the next morning,

2018
01:57:16.560 --> 01:57:20.000
<v Speaker 5>myself and this Russian major we went out and before

2019
01:57:20.039 --> 01:57:22.880
<v Speaker 5>we picked up our liaisons system to go patrolling, I said,

2020
01:57:22.960 --> 01:57:25.960
<v Speaker 5>let's go down and see where the IDEF stopped last night.

2021
01:57:26.159 --> 01:57:28.640
<v Speaker 5>So we're talking about two or four hundred meters and

2022
01:57:28.680 --> 01:57:32.079
<v Speaker 5>there was a small road junction and they had set

2023
01:57:32.159 --> 01:57:36.640
<v Speaker 5>up a position there. We said okay, went off dinner patrolling,

2024
01:57:37.479 --> 01:57:39.399
<v Speaker 5>and when we came back, I said to you man,

2025
01:57:39.479 --> 01:57:44.880
<v Speaker 5>let's just check that that crossroads. So the Lebanese army

2026
01:57:44.880 --> 01:57:48.920
<v Speaker 5>had arrived with a company of Mike Bowan threes and

2027
01:57:48.960 --> 01:57:53.680
<v Speaker 5>there's no uniforit. So Lebanes are here, we're here, and

2028
01:57:53.720 --> 01:57:56.079
<v Speaker 5>the ide effort here, and there's no UNIFIL in between.

2029
01:57:57.000 --> 01:58:00.239
<v Speaker 5>So I rang our operations and I said, look, you

2030
01:58:00.279 --> 01:58:03.359
<v Speaker 5>need to get UNIFIL to place themselves between the laugh

2031
01:58:04.199 --> 01:58:06.079
<v Speaker 5>the Lemanies, arner forces and the IDEA.

2032
01:58:07.840 --> 01:58:09.680
<v Speaker 4>So he said, why.

2033
01:58:09.600 --> 01:58:11.079
<v Speaker 5>Don't you go down to talk to the idea if

2034
01:58:12.199 --> 01:58:16.079
<v Speaker 5>I said okay, why not? So I asked my Russian colleague,

2035
01:58:16.079 --> 01:58:17.079
<v Speaker 5>I said, are you okay with this?

2036
01:58:18.399 --> 01:58:19.159
<v Speaker 4>He said yeah.

2037
01:58:19.319 --> 01:58:24.000
<v Speaker 5>So I followed the Kava tank tracks up down the

2038
01:58:24.000 --> 01:58:25.720
<v Speaker 5>fire side, and when I got to the base of

2039
01:58:25.760 --> 01:58:29.359
<v Speaker 5>their position, there was no one around. So I thought

2040
01:58:30.520 --> 01:58:34.319
<v Speaker 5>this is a bit dodgy. I slammed the character shut

2041
01:58:35.520 --> 01:58:37.760
<v Speaker 5>and I'm climbing up the rampart chill on, chill on,

2042
01:58:37.840 --> 01:58:42.359
<v Speaker 5>National Mark, National Mark, National Car, Sorry to a maid.

2043
01:58:44.279 --> 01:58:45.560
<v Speaker 5>And when I get to the top of the rampart

2044
01:58:45.560 --> 01:58:48.159
<v Speaker 5>there's a young IDF guy half asleep, and he kind

2045
01:58:48.159 --> 01:58:51.479
<v Speaker 5>of goes and I said to him, I don't know

2046
01:58:51.479 --> 01:58:53.199
<v Speaker 5>if you have the same signal, but generally, like we

2047
01:58:53.239 --> 01:58:54.840
<v Speaker 5>see in the Irish Army, if you go like that,

2048
01:58:54.920 --> 01:58:57.600
<v Speaker 5>you want to see the commander, the guy with the pips.

2049
01:58:58.760 --> 01:59:00.439
<v Speaker 5>And I could see him sitting on a carve it

2050
01:59:00.479 --> 01:59:03.039
<v Speaker 5>as this young guy kind of looking at me, so

2051
01:59:03.119 --> 01:59:04.960
<v Speaker 5>that the guy that was beside me goes blah blah

2052
01:59:05.000 --> 01:59:09.720
<v Speaker 5>blah to obviously the patun commander, and he basically said

2053
01:59:09.720 --> 01:59:12.479
<v Speaker 5>tell him to fuck off. I could see his actions.

2054
01:59:14.079 --> 01:59:19.319
<v Speaker 5>So I let fly on this young soldier. I said, look,

2055
01:59:19.960 --> 01:59:22.479
<v Speaker 5>I know where he went last night. I don't give

2056
01:59:22.520 --> 01:59:24.680
<v Speaker 5>a flying for where you go tonight. I couldn't give

2057
01:59:24.680 --> 01:59:27.880
<v Speaker 5>a shit, but I'm telling you officially that the Lebanese

2058
01:59:28.000 --> 01:59:30.680
<v Speaker 5>Army is part of the ceasefire agreement has now deployed

2059
01:59:30.720 --> 01:59:33.840
<v Speaker 5>to that location. So take that information and do what

2060
01:59:33.880 --> 01:59:40.680
<v Speaker 5>you operate. Stormed off. So then I rang our operations

2061
01:59:41.119 --> 01:59:43.359
<v Speaker 5>and they said they were trying to get the liaison

2062
01:59:43.960 --> 01:59:49.680
<v Speaker 5>officer from UNIFIL to officially inform the Israelis. So I said, okay,

2063
01:59:49.800 --> 01:59:51.199
<v Speaker 5>So out of my hands. But the last thing I

2064
01:59:51.239 --> 01:59:54.680
<v Speaker 5>wanted was a shooting match with us in the middle.

2065
01:59:55.920 --> 02:00:00.119
<v Speaker 5>And so then the chief liaison officer for you if

2066
02:00:00.159 --> 02:00:03.960
<v Speaker 5>it was French, and he wrings me and he says, given,

2067
02:00:05.479 --> 02:00:08.920
<v Speaker 5>you will find the Indian battalion and placed. I said,

2068
02:00:08.960 --> 02:00:12.039
<v Speaker 5>so I'm on. So I have no command responsibility with you.

2069
02:00:12.119 --> 02:00:15.800
<v Speaker 5>I can't tell uniform what to do with their troops.

2070
02:00:15.840 --> 02:00:18.960
<v Speaker 5>It's up to uniform to contact their troops and do it.

2071
02:00:19.199 --> 02:00:21.800
<v Speaker 5>I'm nothing to do with the UNIFIL apartment give them advice.

2072
02:00:23.439 --> 02:00:28.520
<v Speaker 5>So then the Lebanese battalion commander rang me to say

2073
02:00:28.520 --> 02:00:30.439
<v Speaker 5>when of the Israeli is going to attack? And I said, look,

2074
02:00:31.359 --> 02:00:33.560
<v Speaker 5>I'm trying to stop all this, but you know, I

2075
02:00:33.760 --> 02:00:36.039
<v Speaker 5>just you can see they were there last night. I

2076
02:00:36.119 --> 02:00:39.720
<v Speaker 5>spoke with them. I don't know if they're going there tonight.

2077
02:00:40.119 --> 02:00:43.000
<v Speaker 5>You wouldn't tell me. So then there was an Irish

2078
02:00:43.039 --> 02:00:46.680
<v Speaker 5>lefting colonel in the liaison branch and about an hour

2079
02:00:46.760 --> 02:00:49.560
<v Speaker 5>later he rang me and he said, he said, Kevin,

2080
02:00:49.560 --> 02:00:51.039
<v Speaker 5>do you want the good news with the bad news?

2081
02:00:52.239 --> 02:00:56.000
<v Speaker 5>I said, give me the bad news first. He said,

2082
02:00:56.319 --> 02:00:59.520
<v Speaker 5>you are probably the most hated you an officer with

2083
02:00:59.600 --> 02:01:01.920
<v Speaker 5>the Irish with the Israeli Defense Forces at the moment.

2084
02:01:02.319 --> 02:01:03.800
<v Speaker 5>And I said, sir, I'll take that as a badge

2085
02:01:03.800 --> 02:01:07.199
<v Speaker 5>of honor. I said, what's the good news? He said,

2086
02:01:08.000 --> 02:01:11.159
<v Speaker 5>the divisional commander, because he heard one of his guys

2087
02:01:11.159 --> 02:01:13.359
<v Speaker 5>wouldn't talk to you, and after who was trying to

2088
02:01:13.399 --> 02:01:16.720
<v Speaker 5>de escalate a situation, cancel all operations for twenty four

2089
02:01:16.760 --> 02:01:20.560
<v Speaker 5>hours until they could sort out things visibly, unifil.

2090
02:01:20.239 --> 02:01:21.359
<v Speaker 4>And the laugh and all that.

2091
02:01:21.439 --> 02:01:24.920
<v Speaker 5>So, yeah, that's my great claim to him stopping an army.

2092
02:01:25.279 --> 02:01:26.880
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I mean it would have been a mess if

2093
02:01:26.960 --> 02:01:30.159
<v Speaker 2>the Israelis went up there and you know, confront.

2094
02:01:29.880 --> 02:01:32.439
<v Speaker 5>Them, if there was no uniform there, like they could

2095
02:01:32.479 --> 02:01:37.479
<v Speaker 5>have engaged in you know. But yeah, that's how things happened.

2096
02:01:37.560 --> 02:01:40.920
<v Speaker 5>You know, when when when on both sides don't have

2097
02:01:40.960 --> 02:01:46.479
<v Speaker 5>the full picture. But thankfully is yeah, thankfully it all

2098
02:01:47.800 --> 02:01:48.920
<v Speaker 5>it all got sorted out.

2099
02:01:50.079 --> 02:01:52.720
<v Speaker 2>And guys will have some links down the description of

2100
02:01:52.720 --> 02:01:56.079
<v Speaker 2>this podcast where you can find Kevin's book. It's a

2101
02:01:56.079 --> 02:01:58.359
<v Speaker 2>lot of fun, a lot of great stories in there.

2102
02:01:58.399 --> 02:02:00.760
<v Speaker 2>I hope you guys will go check it out. Kevin,

2103
02:02:00.800 --> 02:02:03.640
<v Speaker 2>thank you for joining us tonight, especially making the extra

2104
02:02:03.720 --> 02:02:06.640
<v Speaker 2>effort with the time zone difference and everything really appreciate it.

2105
02:02:06.640 --> 02:02:10.520
<v Speaker 5>Man. No, it was a good shot because I think

2106
02:02:11.800 --> 02:02:12.920
<v Speaker 5>all soldiers kind of.

2107
02:02:13.479 --> 02:02:14.279
<v Speaker 4>Like to shoot the breeze.

2108
02:02:15.840 --> 02:02:18.760
<v Speaker 2>Yes, well, hopefully we link up and do it the

2109
02:02:18.840 --> 02:02:20.239
<v Speaker 2>right way over a beer one day.

2110
02:02:21.039 --> 02:02:23.479
<v Speaker 5>Yeah yeah, yeah, and I'm just cigar as well.

2111
02:02:23.640 --> 02:02:26.039
<v Speaker 3>Yes, hell, yes, absolutely so.

2112
02:02:26.079 --> 02:02:27.560
<v Speaker 4>This is Jackie.

2113
02:02:27.760 --> 02:02:30.359
<v Speaker 5>Thanks, thanks, thanks for having me, and I think I've

2114
02:02:30.359 --> 02:02:31.880
<v Speaker 5>given you the link for Amazon if you want to

2115
02:02:31.920 --> 02:02:32.560
<v Speaker 5>include that.

2116
02:02:32.800 --> 02:02:35.600
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, we got it in there, and so everyone else

2117
02:02:35.640 --> 02:02:38.439
<v Speaker 2>out there. We will see you guys next week. Thanks

2118
02:02:38.479 --> 02:02:39.840
<v Speaker 2>for joining us.

2119
02:02:41.039 --> 02:02:42.279
<v Speaker 4>Thanks, thanks for having me.

2120
02:02:43.359 --> 02:02:45.199
<v Speaker 2>Hey, guys, it's jack I just want to talk to

2121
02:02:45.239 --> 02:02:47.439
<v Speaker 2>you for a moment about how you can support the show.

2122
02:02:47.560 --> 02:02:50.239
<v Speaker 2>If you've been watching it enjoying it, but you'd like

2123
02:02:50.279 --> 02:02:52.119
<v Speaker 2>to get a little bit more involved and help us

2124
02:02:52.159 --> 02:02:54.880
<v Speaker 2>continue to do this. You can check out our Patreon

2125
02:02:55.279 --> 02:02:59.399
<v Speaker 2>It is patreon dot com slash the Teamhouse, and for

2126
02:02:59.680 --> 02:03:02.399
<v Speaker 2>five a month you can get access to all of

2127
02:03:02.439 --> 02:03:06.439
<v Speaker 2>these episodes of The Teamhouse ad free. The same goes

2128
02:03:06.479 --> 02:03:10.119
<v Speaker 2>with our affiliated podcast Eyes On with Andy Milburn, Jason

2129
02:03:10.199 --> 02:03:13.560
<v Speaker 2>Lyons mcmulroy that one you will also get all of

2130
02:03:13.640 --> 02:03:18.199
<v Speaker 2>those episodes add free. And you support the channel and

2131
02:03:18.279 --> 02:03:21.079
<v Speaker 2>the show and we really appreciate it. The Patreon members

2132
02:03:21.119 --> 02:03:24.880
<v Speaker 2>are literally what has helped this company and this small

2133
02:03:24.920 --> 02:03:29.399
<v Speaker 2>business survive, especially during our early years, and you are

2134
02:03:29.439 --> 02:03:32.560
<v Speaker 2>what continues to help this thing going even as we

2135
02:03:32.680 --> 02:03:36.279
<v Speaker 2>navigate the turbulent world of YouTube advertising.

2136
02:03:36.520 --> 02:03:38.319
<v Speaker 3>So we really appreciate all of you guys.

2137
02:03:39.199 --> 02:03:40.840
<v Speaker 2>There's going to be a link down in the description

2138
02:03:40.960 --> 02:03:44.479
<v Speaker 2>to that Patreon page, and there is also going to

2139
02:03:44.479 --> 02:03:47.279
<v Speaker 2>be a link to our new merch shop, so if

2140
02:03:47.319 --> 02:03:49.720
<v Speaker 2>you guys want to go and get some Teamhouse merchandise.

2141
02:03:49.720 --> 02:03:53.279
<v Speaker 2>We got stickers and we also have patches, and I

2142
02:03:53.319 --> 02:03:56.239
<v Speaker 2>should mention if you sign up for Patreon at ten

2143
02:03:56.319 --> 02:03:58.600
<v Speaker 2>dollars a month, we will nail you this patch as well,

2144
02:04:00.119 --> 02:04:03.479
<v Speaker 2>so we really appreciate that. But they're also for sale

2145
02:04:03.479 --> 02:04:07.079
<v Speaker 2>on the merch shop. And additionally, they got t shirts

2146
02:04:07.159 --> 02:04:11.880
<v Speaker 2>up there, water bottles, a tote bag, coffee mugs, all

2147
02:04:11.920 --> 02:04:14.680
<v Speaker 2>that good stuff, so please go and check them out

2148
02:04:14.680 --> 02:04:15.600
<v Speaker 2>and support the show.

2149
02:04:16.159 --> 02:04:39.479
<v Speaker 3>We really appreciate it, guys. Thank you,
