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<v Speaker 1>Hey guys, it's Jack.

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<v Speaker 2>I just wanted to talk to you today about a

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<v Speaker 2>at patreon dot com. Slash the Teamhouse, Special Operations.

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<v Speaker 3>Cobert ops Asbiona the Team House with your host, Jack

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<v Speaker 3>Murphy and David bark.

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<v Speaker 1>Hey, everyone, Welcome to a Monday edition of the Team House.

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<v Speaker 1>This is episode three hundred and five. I'm Jack here

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<v Speaker 1>with Dave and our guest on tonight's show. Returning to

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<v Speaker 1>this show is David McCloskey. He is the author of

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<v Speaker 1>the Seventh Floor. His previous novels were Damascus Station and

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<v Speaker 1>Moscow X. We had him on here talking about Moscow

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<v Speaker 1>X in his career as a CIA intelligence analyst on

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<v Speaker 1>a previous episode, You guys should really go and check

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<v Speaker 1>it out. This is a counterintelligence novel about the CIA.

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<v Speaker 1>Are really excited to talk about. I read this a

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<v Speaker 1>couple of weeks ago. Really good book. First, we got

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<v Speaker 1>So David, welcome back to the show Man and congratulations

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<v Speaker 1>on the new book.

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<v Speaker 5>Thanks guys, thanks for having me on and uh Man

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<v Speaker 5>really excited to be back.

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<v Speaker 1>So the seventh Floor, tell us a little bit about

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<v Speaker 1>how this idea for book three germinated in the back

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<v Speaker 1>of your mind and how it kind of came to fruition.

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<v Speaker 6>Yeah, so this one.

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<v Speaker 5>You know, readers of the other two books will recognize

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<v Speaker 5>that there are a few characters who come back. Artemis Proctor,

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<v Speaker 5>who's been in both of the first two books, and

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<v Speaker 5>then a guy named Sam Joseph who was a CIA

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<v Speaker 5>case officer who was in the first one to Basket Station.

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<v Speaker 5>And you know, as I've written the books, I've gotten

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<v Speaker 5>more and more just enthralled with the Procter character. I

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<v Speaker 5>got this, I love writing her, and I really appreciate that.

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<v Speaker 5>And I really wanted to write a story that was

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<v Speaker 5>very Langley focused, like just deep at CIA Langley culture,

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<v Speaker 5>both headquarters and of course the field, and to kind

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<v Speaker 5>of watch a group of case officers grow up. And

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<v Speaker 5>you know, for that kind of story, I thought a

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<v Speaker 5>really interesting lens to throw on it would be, you

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<v Speaker 5>know what if one of them is actually working for

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<v Speaker 5>the opposition, right, And so this idea of this kind

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<v Speaker 5>of classic mole hunt story, which is, you know, I

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<v Speaker 5>think maybe has some Cold War vibes to it, but maybe,

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<v Speaker 5>as we'll talk about, is like actually a very present danger, right,

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<v Speaker 5>I mean, it's a very modern problem.

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<v Speaker 6>I thought, okay, well, let's just let's do a bit

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<v Speaker 6>of like an espionage. Who done it right?

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<v Speaker 5>So the premise of the book is essentially that they're

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<v Speaker 5>there's one of Proctor's friends is working for the Russians.

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<v Speaker 5>Who is it right? And the rest of the book

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<v Speaker 5>is an effort for her and her friend Sam to

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<v Speaker 5>figure out who that is. And so, you know, as

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<v Speaker 5>I kind of toyed around with that, it felt like

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<v Speaker 5>a really good way to deal with, you know, the CIA,

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<v Speaker 5>but also just to kind of deal with Proctor and

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<v Speaker 5>her past and who her friends are. Right, So I

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<v Speaker 5>fell in love with it that way.

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<v Speaker 1>And to kind of like set up like the premise

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<v Speaker 1>of the book a little bit. It's mainly about what

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<v Speaker 1>four or five senior CIA officers who, as you say,

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<v Speaker 1>they grew up, they went to the farm together. They

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<v Speaker 1>were part of the same cohort, the same generation and

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<v Speaker 1>coming up through the whole War on Terror, and they

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<v Speaker 1>have this background in the War on Terror in Afghanistan

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<v Speaker 1>and some bad blood about you know, twenty years later

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<v Speaker 1>that kind of rears its ugly head.

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<v Speaker 6>Yeah, no exactly.

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<v Speaker 5>I mean, you know, I think as I wrote, I

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<v Speaker 5>was like, all right, well, there's got to be a

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<v Speaker 5>shortlist of suspects, okay, in any mole Hunt story from

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<v Speaker 5>you know, Tinker Taylor onward right, you have a list

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<v Speaker 5>that you start with the sort of scope of the world,

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<v Speaker 5>and for me, it felt more impactful, more interesting if

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<v Speaker 5>that group of people were very very close to Procter

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<v Speaker 5>kind of our mole hunter in this story. And so

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<v Speaker 5>I had to come up with or sort of find

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<v Speaker 5>this world of friends who went all the way back

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<v Speaker 5>to the very beginning together and who had, at points

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<v Speaker 5>throughout the story or throughout this kind of twenty five

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<v Speaker 5>year arc, had been very close and as you see

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<v Speaker 5>in the book, like some of them are you know,

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<v Speaker 5>Proctor hates some of them now they're very like dear

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<v Speaker 5>enemies to her.

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<v Speaker 6>Others are still very close.

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<v Speaker 5>And you know, I think it's an interesting question and

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<v Speaker 5>one that the book. I didn't start the book thinking

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<v Speaker 5>it would become this kind of story, but I really

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<v Speaker 5>wanted to as it went on, kind of just look

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<v Speaker 5>at what happens to a group of friends over time.

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<v Speaker 5>And frankly, and I think this is kind of evergreen

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<v Speaker 5>for anybody. It's like, how much do you really know

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<v Speaker 5>about your friends?

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<v Speaker 6>You know?

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<v Speaker 5>Which has some elements of domestic suspense, I guess you

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<v Speaker 5>could say, which there's something deep inside us that I

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<v Speaker 5>think we look at like you look at your husband,

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<v Speaker 5>you look at your wife, you look at your neighbor,

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<v Speaker 5>and you're like, I have a mental image of who

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<v Speaker 5>they are. I know a lot of things about them,

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<v Speaker 5>but do I really know them?

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<v Speaker 1>Right?

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<v Speaker 5>And for betrayal for somebody who is actually working for

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<v Speaker 5>the opposition over a long period of time. You know,

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<v Speaker 5>there's some pretty deep stuff there, which I thought was really,

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<v Speaker 5>you know, interesting to explore this from a character standpoint.

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<v Speaker 1>It was it was really interesting how you kind of

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<v Speaker 1>delved into all of their backgrounds and their personality quirks

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<v Speaker 1>like this one doesn't drink anymore, this one drinks a lot.

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<v Speaker 1>This guy's into saltwater fish.

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<v Speaker 6>They have these a lot of research for that, by

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<v Speaker 6>the way, Yeah.

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<v Speaker 1>Et cetera. Cobbies.

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<v Speaker 4>I hope you tapped into Jack for that one.

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<v Speaker 1>Is I we have we have a saltwater fish tank

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<v Speaker 1>here in the in the office. But that and then,

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<v Speaker 1>as you slowly reveal throughout the course of the novel,

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<v Speaker 1>what was this incident in Afghanistan that kind of like

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<v Speaker 1>bound them together in a sense, you know, and led

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<v Speaker 1>to some of the you know, it's a lot of

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<v Speaker 1>complex feelings honestly, the complex emotions that they have about

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<v Speaker 1>their own past and their relationships.

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<v Speaker 6>Yeah.

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<v Speaker 5>Yeah, well, you know again, like I don't know, the

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<v Speaker 5>way I write is it's not very linear. I didn't

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<v Speaker 5>have any of this sketch out before I started writing,

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<v Speaker 5>and just sort of.

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<v Speaker 6>Came as I went along.

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<v Speaker 5>But it felt like, even though I will admit that

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<v Speaker 5>I'm breaking some rules of real trade craft in that scene,

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<v Speaker 5>which Jack, as he's smiling here, will probably you know,

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<v Speaker 5>probably noticed as he was reading, like, I felt it

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<v Speaker 5>was very important that I put all of them together

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<v Speaker 5>at some point in the book in a scene or

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<v Speaker 5>a moment of intense sort of personal consequence, right, and

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<v Speaker 5>where there's real physical danger, and you know, I don't

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<v Speaker 5>want to spoil anything, but the essence of that scene

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<v Speaker 5>is one that I think to me as I was

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<v Speaker 5>writing it, it has both these elements of really high human

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<v Speaker 5>sort of like there's valor, there's bravery, there's self sacrifice,

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<v Speaker 5>and yet at the same time, you know, you sort

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<v Speaker 5>of know as all of these people are together that

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<v Speaker 5>one of them later on he is going to betray

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<v Speaker 5>those very ideals and sell out for you know, money,

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<v Speaker 5>some sense of self importance, to the other side. And

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<v Speaker 5>I don't know if that's a dark view of human nature.

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<v Speaker 5>I think it's a realistic one. And I thought it

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<v Speaker 5>wasn't possible to portray kind of the lows of the

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<v Speaker 5>betrayal without the highs of that scene and sort of

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<v Speaker 5>elements of like true friendship that emerge.

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<v Speaker 4>I was just gonna ask, how how did you approach that?

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<v Speaker 1>Because it's I.

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<v Speaker 4>Think that we want to paint villains as villainous in

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<v Speaker 4>all of their behaviors and all of their traits.

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<v Speaker 6>Right.

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<v Speaker 4>We don't want the guy who gives a ton of

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<v Speaker 4>to charity or or volunteers time to also be a

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<v Speaker 4>domestic abuser, right, Like like we want everything to fit

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<v Speaker 4>into boxes when we look at these people. But people

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<v Speaker 4>are far more complicated than that. So like, how how

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<v Speaker 4>did you manage that when you were when you were

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<v Speaker 4>fleshing us out?

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<v Speaker 6>Man?

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<v Speaker 5>Well, you know, it's interesting because I I also fall

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<v Speaker 5>prey to that impulse, and yet, like I can't think

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<v Speaker 5>of any of I mean, I can't think of anyone

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<v Speaker 5>I've known in my life who I feel like has

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<v Speaker 5>done objectively horrible things to me or to others who

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<v Speaker 5>I know are love who also hasn't had some other

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<v Speaker 5>side to them that is, you know, sort of humane

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<v Speaker 5>or generous or.

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<v Speaker 6>You know, like And so I think it's.

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<v Speaker 5>I feel like it's a matter of just being authentic

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<v Speaker 5>to human human nature, you know that. I mean, there

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<v Speaker 5>are there are villains, I mean, and I'm certainly not

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<v Speaker 5>trying to like be morally you know, I mean, there's

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<v Speaker 5>a moral ambivalence to this, but I'm not trying to

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<v Speaker 5>like equate like the guy who betrays Cia and all

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<v Speaker 5>of his friends is the is the or girl is

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<v Speaker 5>the bad guy in this.

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<v Speaker 6>Book, right, right? Right?

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<v Speaker 5>And yet and yet at the same time, it's like,

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<v Speaker 5>you know, I just think there's a ton of complexity

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<v Speaker 5>in all of us and the capacity to do horrible

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<v Speaker 5>things and great things, like within the span of a

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<v Speaker 5>couple hours.

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<v Speaker 6>And it just, you know.

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<v Speaker 5>That feels more realistic to human nature than than a

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<v Speaker 5>cartoon to me. And I don't you know, I'm not

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<v Speaker 5>trying to write cartoons. As much fun as they can be,

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<v Speaker 5>as entertaining as they can be, it just doesn't track

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<v Speaker 5>with my reality of you know, human human existence.

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<v Speaker 6>Right.

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<v Speaker 1>So let's let's talk a little bit about the intelligence

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<v Speaker 1>counterintelligence game. And I mean that that that provides a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of like complex, a lot of complex subjects to

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<v Speaker 1>explore in the novel. But I mean it has a

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<v Speaker 1>very real analog. I mean, the CIA has experienced these

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<v Speaker 1>things with Ouldra games and others, and you explore this

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<v Speaker 1>idea that you know, this could happen again. Maybe it

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<v Speaker 1>is happening now, right. That's that's always the fear of

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<v Speaker 1>a counterintelligence officer is like what am I missing? Like

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<v Speaker 1>is it here right now?

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<v Speaker 6>I mean, yeah, this is you know, it is interesting.

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<v Speaker 5>Like a lot of the a lot of the sources

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<v Speaker 5>on this are really like.

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<v Speaker 6>Cold War late Cold War, you know era.

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<v Speaker 5>I mean, you have this kind of classic year the

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<v Speaker 5>Spy nineteen eighty five. You've got a number of CIA

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<v Speaker 5>officers who are recruited around then by the KGB. You know,

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<v Speaker 5>you've got Bob Ames at the FBI, like it kind

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<v Speaker 5>of has you go back further into Britain. You've got

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<v Speaker 5>Phil b You've got all these big Cold War cases

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<v Speaker 5>the CIA ran in Moscow, and it kind of has

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<v Speaker 5>this vibe of like this stuff doesn't happen anymore, right, right,

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<v Speaker 5>And the reality it's just not It's just not true,

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<v Speaker 5>you know. I mean, within the last few years, we've

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<v Speaker 5>had kind of intelligence arrests, you know, in the States, China, Cuba,

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<v Speaker 5>and so you can kind of go through this list

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<v Speaker 5>and like you realize that at any point in time,

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<v Speaker 5>given how massive are intelligence bureaucracy is, I mean, it

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<v Speaker 5>is like so that in my book, right having a

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<v Speaker 5>very highly placed asset in the upper reaches of CIA,

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<v Speaker 5>my guess is that's not going on right now, But

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<v Speaker 5>having people inside the organization or with access to the

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<v Speaker 5>organization's information who are passing stuff to the Russians or

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<v Speaker 5>to the Chinese or to the Iranians, like that's happening

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<v Speaker 5>all the time, you know, And I think based on

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<v Speaker 5>the sort of arrest tempo and the FBI sort of

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<v Speaker 5>case temple, you'd have to assume this stuff is going

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<v Speaker 5>on constantly.

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<v Speaker 1>And these foreign intelligence services are sure as ship trying

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<v Speaker 1>to penetrate everyone's trying.

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<v Speaker 5>Yeah, exactly exactly, I mean we are they are the

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<v Speaker 5>best way to sort of get an advantage is to

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<v Speaker 5>just go straight for where the information is, right, So

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<v Speaker 5>go to the go to the intelligence service that is

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<v Speaker 5>collecting on you, and try to try to turn somebody.

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<v Speaker 1>Okay, So it makes a ton.

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<v Speaker 6>Of sense here.

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<v Speaker 1>Here's the flip side with this whole counterintelligence game that

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<v Speaker 1>you know many others have written prolifically about, is James

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<v Speaker 1>heyeseus Angleton. You descend he occupied the counterintelligence office for

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<v Speaker 1>like over a decade at CIA and descended into total

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<v Speaker 1>paranoia and thought that every thought that every source was

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<v Speaker 1>a dangle that thought that every cable, you know, every

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<v Speaker 1>intercept by technical means, was some sort of disinformation. It

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<v Speaker 1>was some sort of like triple game that the Soviets

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<v Speaker 1>were playing. And I've talked to people about this who say, like,

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<v Speaker 1>when you put people in that CI role, you can't

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<v Speaker 1>leave them there more than like three years, four years,

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<v Speaker 1>because that paranoia is starts to seep into anybody. It

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<v Speaker 1>turns into this thing of like, well maybe they weren't

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<v Speaker 1>turned when they were when the source was recruited, but

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<v Speaker 1>maybe they got turned a year later, and or or

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<v Speaker 1>maybe it's a triple game. I mean, you don't it

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<v Speaker 1>just sounds like it's a rafe really to try to navigate.

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<v Speaker 5>Well, honestly, it was one of the one of the

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<v Speaker 5>interesting things about researching the book was because I wasn't

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<v Speaker 5>a counterintelligence officer at CIA, right, I was a Syria

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00:16:29.919 --> 00:16:33.720
<v Speaker 5>analyst and it's a very different, very different game to

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<v Speaker 5>analyze these types of threats. But in just doing the

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00:16:37.480 --> 00:16:40.480
<v Speaker 5>research on it for the book, like, it makes a

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<v Speaker 5>ton of sense to me why you would go a

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<v Speaker 5>little bit nuts, because you end up with the goal,

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<v Speaker 5>as I understand it is basically okay, if you think,

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<v Speaker 5>if you think there is some kind of leak coming

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00:16:52.159 --> 00:16:55.759
<v Speaker 5>out of Russia house right, you were building a giant

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<v Speaker 5>matrix essentially reporting matrix of anomalies and compairing them to

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00:17:00.759 --> 00:17:04.599
<v Speaker 5>one another over time and depending on who's saying what

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00:17:05.480 --> 00:17:08.319
<v Speaker 5>and what's the actual sort of like, so you get

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<v Speaker 5>into this world of you know, you actually don't have

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00:17:12.839 --> 00:17:15.480
<v Speaker 5>four or five sources on a thing to check it

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00:17:15.680 --> 00:17:19.839
<v Speaker 5>against itself. You have a couple of things that contradict

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<v Speaker 5>each other and no way to verify initially whether either

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<v Speaker 5>of those things.

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<v Speaker 6>Is true or not.

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<v Speaker 5>And so you end up you can very you know,

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00:17:30.519 --> 00:17:33.000
<v Speaker 5>easily end up. And I think the Angleton quote or

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<v Speaker 5>someone mentioned this about him, is like you end up

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<v Speaker 5>in this wilderness of mirrors where there's nothing to really

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<v Speaker 5>hold on to, right right, and it's a fundamentally.

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<v Speaker 6>Slow moving slog to do.

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<v Speaker 5>These kind of investigations, and so I can totally I

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<v Speaker 5>can totally see how over not a not long period

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<v Speaker 5>of time, somebody would be totally gassed doing it right.

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<v Speaker 5>It's very tedious and demanding work, and it's not sexy

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<v Speaker 5>at all.

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<v Speaker 1>There's a line, there's a line in your book, a

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<v Speaker 1>specific quote that I have heard people. People have told

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<v Speaker 1>me this in the past, and the quote is we

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<v Speaker 1>have a problem, and we have That's a that's a

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<v Speaker 1>very open ended statement, but very profound when when a

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<v Speaker 1>counterintelligence officer comes to the you know, the the director

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00:18:23.759 --> 00:18:27.960
<v Speaker 1>of Central Intelligence and says, we have a problem. But okay,

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00:18:28.000 --> 00:18:30.119
<v Speaker 1>what is that problem? You know how we have put

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00:18:30.160 --> 00:18:30.799
<v Speaker 1>our finger on.

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<v Speaker 5>That that that line, if I'm remembering, I'm pretty sure

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<v Speaker 5>I pulled that directly from the main anemmy, which is

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<v Speaker 5>a great yeah, Milt Bearden book, James Risen book about

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<v Speaker 5>Here the Spy and kind of the tail end of

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00:18:48.559 --> 00:18:51.400
<v Speaker 5>the Cult War, and it's that book covers a lot

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<v Speaker 5>of things, but one of them is this, you know intent,

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00:18:56.079 --> 00:19:01.279
<v Speaker 5>like this this realization inside what was then sort of

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<v Speaker 5>the I think it was called CE Division at the time, right,

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<v Speaker 5>it was even before it was before the Russia House

345
00:19:06.200 --> 00:19:08.359
<v Speaker 5>book and movies, so they didn't call it Russia House.

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<v Speaker 6>At the time, they knew that there.

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<v Speaker 5>Was something very wrong because so many of their assets

348
00:19:14.400 --> 00:19:17.960
<v Speaker 5>had gone cold, or they knew they were ruled up,

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00:19:18.640 --> 00:19:22.839
<v Speaker 5>but they didn't they didn't know why, you know. And

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<v Speaker 5>that's the other piece of the counterintelligence game that was

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<v Speaker 5>very fascinating to me, was like, it's very It's it's

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<v Speaker 5>one thing to say you have a problem to specifically

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<v Speaker 5>identify if the source of the leak is actually.

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00:19:38.559 --> 00:19:39.359
<v Speaker 6>Very challenging.

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<v Speaker 5>And most espionage novels that deal with the mole hunt,

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00:19:44.519 --> 00:19:48.160
<v Speaker 5>I think, treat that as a relatively simple thing to

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00:19:48.240 --> 00:19:51.680
<v Speaker 5>figure out, and it's actually really, really, really hard. And

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<v Speaker 5>our legal regime in the States, the Espionage Act, and

359
00:19:54.599 --> 00:19:56.119
<v Speaker 5>they need to prove intent and all this kind of

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00:19:56.119 --> 00:19:57.839
<v Speaker 5>stuff makes it even harder.

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<v Speaker 4>Well, and not only that, but just the more or

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<v Speaker 4>obligation of the CI investigator, because the moment you shine

363
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<v Speaker 4>a spotlight on somebody just just as out of curiosity

364
00:20:09.519 --> 00:20:13.960
<v Speaker 4>or just to like clarified discrepancies or whatever else, you

365
00:20:14.000 --> 00:20:15.039
<v Speaker 4>could ruin their life.

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<v Speaker 5>Right yeah, right, I mean, and I'm now, oh man,

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<v Speaker 5>I forget his name, but there was there was a

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<v Speaker 5>CIA officer during the Hanson investigation.

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<v Speaker 1>The dude who was read onto all the Russia house

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<v Speaker 1>stuff but never deployed because he was an.

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<v Speaker 5>Algatholic, and he he was just completely dogged by the

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<v Speaker 5>FBI for years and basically had his career ruined. And

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<v Speaker 5>it turns out his bomb Hanson. You know, so this

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<v Speaker 5>this guy like had his life wrecked by the Bureau

375
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<v Speaker 5>and he didn't he hadn't done anything wrong.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, as you're talking about this, the line from

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<v Speaker 1>Milt's book, it comes from Aims started showing up at

378
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<v Speaker 1>the office. Weren't expensive suits that he could never afford,

379
00:21:05.680 --> 00:21:09.079
<v Speaker 1>and then he goes into Milt's office and demands to

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00:21:09.079 --> 00:21:14.880
<v Speaker 1>be put on Russia cases and then storms back out

381
00:21:14.920 --> 00:21:17.200
<v Speaker 1>and they look at each other, like like Milton one

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00:21:17.200 --> 00:21:19.759
<v Speaker 1>of his colleagues, And I think that's where the line is.

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<v Speaker 1>We have a problem.

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<v Speaker 6>We have a problem, Yeah, that guy.

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<v Speaker 5>I mean, you know, as a total side note, one

386
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<v Speaker 5>of the when I came in, we had we had

387
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<v Speaker 5>to do these financial disclosure forms like every you know,

388
00:21:32.799 --> 00:21:36.720
<v Speaker 5>twelve to twenty four months or something like that, and

389
00:21:37.240 --> 00:21:39.079
<v Speaker 5>it was it was all because of Ams, you know,

390
00:21:39.960 --> 00:21:41.440
<v Speaker 5>because he all of a sudden, I think he bought

391
00:21:41.480 --> 00:21:43.359
<v Speaker 5>a Jaguar if I'm not mistaken, Like there were a

392
00:21:43.400 --> 00:21:48.480
<v Speaker 5>bunch of conspicuous consumption, like random purchases he made with

393
00:21:48.519 --> 00:21:51.799
<v Speaker 5>the Russian money that you know, like were inexplicable on

394
00:21:51.880 --> 00:21:58.000
<v Speaker 5>his GS thirteen or twelve salary or whatever it was. Yeah,

395
00:21:58.200 --> 00:22:01.960
<v Speaker 5>and you know, the it's a little bit. I think

396
00:22:02.039 --> 00:22:06.599
<v Speaker 5>the mole hunting in some ways is a little bit

397
00:22:06.720 --> 00:22:09.839
<v Speaker 5>like like TSA searches, where you're always looking for like

398
00:22:09.920 --> 00:22:14.079
<v Speaker 5>the last thing, you know, and it's just very hard.

399
00:22:14.279 --> 00:22:16.160
<v Speaker 5>I think it's just it's very hard to track these

400
00:22:16.200 --> 00:22:19.480
<v Speaker 5>people down in real time if they're in especially if

401
00:22:19.480 --> 00:22:23.000
<v Speaker 5>it's an intelligence officer who kind of has some sense

402
00:22:23.000 --> 00:22:25.359
<v Speaker 5>of how to manage the tradecraft or the foreign service,

403
00:22:25.920 --> 00:22:29.480
<v Speaker 5>and to communicate with them, like you know, catching them

404
00:22:29.559 --> 00:22:32.720
<v Speaker 5>is it's almost impossible. I mean, it's not done quickly

405
00:22:32.799 --> 00:22:34.160
<v Speaker 5>unless they make a massive mistake.

406
00:22:34.359 --> 00:22:37.319
<v Speaker 1>I hope I'm not revealing too much of the book,

407
00:22:37.359 --> 00:22:39.720
<v Speaker 1>but I think this is kind of an exciting part

408
00:22:39.799 --> 00:22:42.440
<v Speaker 1>of it that would entice people to go and read it.

409
00:22:42.480 --> 00:22:47.079
<v Speaker 1>Is that your protagonists find themselves in this position where

410
00:22:47.240 --> 00:22:52.119
<v Speaker 1>the counterintelligence investigation cannot be conducted formally, so they have

411
00:22:52.160 --> 00:22:54.039
<v Speaker 1>to conduct an illegal investigation.

412
00:22:56.319 --> 00:22:58.839
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, and look, there's an.

413
00:22:58.759 --> 00:23:03.160
<v Speaker 1>Artistic license, but it's it's a fund it is, yeah,

414
00:23:03.279 --> 00:23:03.759
<v Speaker 1>for sure.

415
00:23:03.839 --> 00:23:06.920
<v Speaker 5>And I will say I'm gonna I'm gonna sort of

416
00:23:06.960 --> 00:23:08.680
<v Speaker 5>talk out of both sides of my mouth right now,

417
00:23:08.839 --> 00:23:11.799
<v Speaker 5>Like I don't like spy books where someone quote unquote

418
00:23:11.799 --> 00:23:13.920
<v Speaker 5>goes rogue or whatever. I mean, I think those are

419
00:23:14.079 --> 00:23:18.920
<v Speaker 5>generally ridiculous. At the same time, you know, I was

420
00:23:19.039 --> 00:23:20.799
<v Speaker 5>I was trying with this book to come up with

421
00:23:20.839 --> 00:23:24.319
<v Speaker 5>an idea of like, all right, well, if you really thought,

422
00:23:25.200 --> 00:23:27.400
<v Speaker 5>I mean you put yourself in the character shoes, like

423
00:23:27.440 --> 00:23:30.240
<v Speaker 5>if you really thought that there was rot way way

424
00:23:30.319 --> 00:23:33.359
<v Speaker 5>up and it just wasn't going to be looked at

425
00:23:33.920 --> 00:23:36.279
<v Speaker 5>how far and you were, and you were convinced that

426
00:23:36.359 --> 00:23:38.960
<v Speaker 5>it was true, you know, what would you what would

427
00:23:38.960 --> 00:23:44.640
<v Speaker 5>you do? And you know, I think Proctor and Sam

428
00:23:44.680 --> 00:23:46.640
<v Speaker 5>and some of these other characters. I mean, there's another

429
00:23:46.680 --> 00:23:49.079
<v Speaker 5>theme in here, which is kind of like, all right,

430
00:23:49.160 --> 00:23:51.440
<v Speaker 5>you have this, you have this institution, the CIA, that

431
00:23:51.480 --> 00:23:54.400
<v Speaker 5>has you've grown up here, and it's also treated you

432
00:23:54.559 --> 00:23:58.720
<v Speaker 5>like garbage all at once. What do you owe a

433
00:23:58.720 --> 00:24:01.680
<v Speaker 5>place like that? You know, are you going to are

434
00:24:01.680 --> 00:24:02.599
<v Speaker 5>you gonna help?

435
00:24:03.359 --> 00:24:04.680
<v Speaker 6>You know, find this more?

436
00:24:04.680 --> 00:24:09.400
<v Speaker 5>You're just gonna walk away. And and I mean I

437
00:24:09.440 --> 00:24:11.759
<v Speaker 5>think that's a bit of an open question throughout, like

438
00:24:12.200 --> 00:24:13.279
<v Speaker 5>what's the right answer to that?

439
00:24:13.960 --> 00:24:16.359
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, the the the other thing I want to ask

440
00:24:16.400 --> 00:24:19.960
<v Speaker 1>you too is about the culture at CIA, and I mean,

441
00:24:20.519 --> 00:24:23.759
<v Speaker 1>this can this can be pretty open, an open ended conversation,

442
00:24:23.920 --> 00:24:25.920
<v Speaker 1>and you know, of course need the answer however you like.

443
00:24:26.200 --> 00:24:28.319
<v Speaker 1>But I mean the quote, the quote in the beginning

444
00:24:28.359 --> 00:24:30.279
<v Speaker 1>of your book is you know, you can love the building,

445
00:24:30.319 --> 00:24:32.640
<v Speaker 1>but the building doesn't love you back, or something something

446
00:24:32.680 --> 00:24:35.880
<v Speaker 1>of that nature. And the connection I made in my

447
00:24:36.000 --> 00:24:39.960
<v Speaker 1>mind as I was reading this was to the guys

448
00:24:40.000 --> 00:24:44.359
<v Speaker 1>who uh are Havana syndrome victims or an animalist health

449
00:24:44.400 --> 00:24:48.160
<v Speaker 1>incidents as we call it, because of what those guys experienced.

450
00:24:48.240 --> 00:24:51.440
<v Speaker 1>I mean, there's the espionage portion of their job, but

451
00:24:51.480 --> 00:24:55.960
<v Speaker 1>then it's the institutional betrayal that is that is really shocking.

452
00:24:56.559 --> 00:25:00.480
<v Speaker 1>And you know, one one person, one source spoken to

453
00:25:01.519 --> 00:25:03.440
<v Speaker 1>you know, he was on the phone with his boss

454
00:25:03.440 --> 00:25:07.480
<v Speaker 1>at the Special Activities Division and was literally saying, I'm hurt.

455
00:25:07.920 --> 00:25:11.200
<v Speaker 1>I need help, and his boss is like, sorry, brother,

456
00:25:11.599 --> 00:25:13.599
<v Speaker 1>nothing I can do for you. You're gonna have to

457
00:25:13.599 --> 00:25:18.359
<v Speaker 1>suck it up. Click. That's a part I mean, I

458
00:25:18.440 --> 00:25:22.119
<v Speaker 1>know there are some terrific people at CIA, but that

459
00:25:22.240 --> 00:25:24.839
<v Speaker 1>what I just described is also a part of that

460
00:25:24.960 --> 00:25:26.079
<v Speaker 1>culture and that exists.

461
00:25:26.200 --> 00:25:29.880
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, yeah, man, I mean I don't think there's easy

462
00:25:30.440 --> 00:25:33.880
<v Speaker 5>answers to this, you know, I mean, I think it

463
00:25:33.960 --> 00:25:35.839
<v Speaker 5>is true that the epigraph of the book is the

464
00:25:35.839 --> 00:25:39.359
<v Speaker 5>building doesn't love you back, which anytime somebody was talking

465
00:25:39.400 --> 00:25:42.079
<v Speaker 5>about like going extra mile for the place or like

466
00:25:42.599 --> 00:25:44.880
<v Speaker 5>doing something that was going to wreck their marriage or

467
00:25:44.880 --> 00:25:47.960
<v Speaker 5>their family, you know, others around them would sort of

468
00:25:48.920 --> 00:25:51.640
<v Speaker 5>cautiously chime in, like, the place doesn't love you back,

469
00:25:51.720 --> 00:25:53.480
<v Speaker 5>you know, if you treat it this way, like it's

470
00:25:53.519 --> 00:25:59.240
<v Speaker 5>not going to treat you better. And I think that's true,

471
00:25:59.400 --> 00:26:04.559
<v Speaker 5>and I think it, you know, to some degree. It's

472
00:26:04.599 --> 00:26:07.759
<v Speaker 5>a little bit like a person. And I want to

473
00:26:07.799 --> 00:26:12.200
<v Speaker 5>I wouldn't want to push the analogy too far, but like, yeah,

474
00:26:12.240 --> 00:26:13.839
<v Speaker 5>I mean a little bit right like you.

475
00:26:14.160 --> 00:26:16.480
<v Speaker 6>You you have from.

476
00:26:16.359 --> 00:26:20.240
<v Speaker 5>A place like this that is big and complicated and

477
00:26:21.200 --> 00:26:24.079
<v Speaker 5>has a lot going on. You know, you have the

478
00:26:24.079 --> 00:26:31.079
<v Speaker 5>capacity I think, for tremendous you know, sort of camaraderie

479
00:26:31.480 --> 00:26:35.799
<v Speaker 5>and brother and sisterhood, and you have the capacity for

480
00:26:36.119 --> 00:26:41.839
<v Speaker 5>betrayal and you know, kind of leaving you by the

481
00:26:42.039 --> 00:26:44.039
<v Speaker 5>by the curb, right and in the moment where you

482
00:26:44.039 --> 00:26:50.240
<v Speaker 5>need it most. And so I think, you know, I look,

483
00:26:50.240 --> 00:26:53.200
<v Speaker 5>I I think readers will come away from the book

484
00:26:53.240 --> 00:26:57.000
<v Speaker 5>with like probably a different sense of where I come

485
00:26:57.039 --> 00:26:58.839
<v Speaker 5>down on the place. And I think that's good because

486
00:26:59.079 --> 00:27:01.799
<v Speaker 5>I was trying to a in the book that like

487
00:27:02.599 --> 00:27:05.720
<v Speaker 5>a group of twenty five plus your veterans, including some

488
00:27:05.799 --> 00:27:09.759
<v Speaker 5>who come back in political roles, are going to have

489
00:27:09.799 --> 00:27:16.079
<v Speaker 5>a really complicated perspective on the place after almost three decades,

490
00:27:16.279 --> 00:27:19.160
<v Speaker 5>Like there's going to be a bunch of stuff that

491
00:27:19.200 --> 00:27:21.319
<v Speaker 5>they love and hate about it kind of all at once.

492
00:27:22.000 --> 00:27:24.200
<v Speaker 5>And it's going to be the rare person I think

493
00:27:25.039 --> 00:27:28.920
<v Speaker 5>who actually looks at it entirely through the perspective of

494
00:27:28.960 --> 00:27:31.960
<v Speaker 5>like I love this place and it's an unambiguous good

495
00:27:32.039 --> 00:27:35.119
<v Speaker 5>and it's all been good versus you know, the other side,

496
00:27:35.119 --> 00:27:36.759
<v Speaker 5>who's going to look at it as some like force

497
00:27:36.839 --> 00:27:38.799
<v Speaker 5>for evil, Like it's all going to be these kind

498
00:27:38.839 --> 00:27:40.839
<v Speaker 5>of shades of between this.

499
00:27:41.000 --> 00:27:43.920
<v Speaker 1>So they see these positions as you know, purely upward

500
00:27:43.960 --> 00:27:45.000
<v Speaker 1>mobility for their.

501
00:27:44.839 --> 00:27:47.279
<v Speaker 6>Career, ya right, for sure, Yeah, for sure.

502
00:27:50.640 --> 00:27:53.599
<v Speaker 1>All of that stuff is super interesting in the book,

503
00:27:53.640 --> 00:27:57.119
<v Speaker 1>And you can also kind of like, I don't want

504
00:27:57.119 --> 00:28:01.720
<v Speaker 1>to rationalize treason, you know, that's what we're talking about here.

505
00:28:02.000 --> 00:28:05.079
<v Speaker 1>But you can see if you spend twenty thirty years

506
00:28:05.160 --> 00:28:10.680
<v Speaker 1>as a career CIA officer, I mean it's espionage can

507
00:28:10.759 --> 00:28:15.440
<v Speaker 1>be a cutthroat Macavelian type of business, right, and you

508
00:28:15.480 --> 00:28:18.880
<v Speaker 1>can see how like they might become disenfranchised as time

509
00:28:18.960 --> 00:28:23.400
<v Speaker 1>goes on and they see things in very like pragmatic

510
00:28:23.519 --> 00:28:27.119
<v Speaker 1>rather than ideological ways. You know, it's not about you

511
00:28:27.160 --> 00:28:29.480
<v Speaker 1>know what their job is no longer about you know,

512
00:28:30.319 --> 00:28:33.000
<v Speaker 1>the old man putting the American flag out on his

513
00:28:33.039 --> 00:28:37.000
<v Speaker 1>front porch on Memorial Day, Like there is something darker

514
00:28:37.640 --> 00:28:40.079
<v Speaker 1>going on behind the scenes, and how that could make

515
00:28:40.119 --> 00:28:41.680
<v Speaker 1>them susceptible to recruitment.

516
00:28:42.400 --> 00:28:43.160
<v Speaker 6>Yeah.

517
00:28:43.200 --> 00:28:47.400
<v Speaker 5>Well, and I think, you know, very few of the

518
00:28:47.519 --> 00:28:51.440
<v Speaker 5>espionage cases today have much to do with ideology. I

519
00:28:51.480 --> 00:28:54.400
<v Speaker 5>really don't think there's many. Like I'm sure there's some,

520
00:28:55.200 --> 00:28:57.160
<v Speaker 5>but it's it's not much.

521
00:28:57.440 --> 00:29:02.000
<v Speaker 6>Right. There was there was that there's AE we've been

522
00:29:02.039 --> 00:29:03.319
<v Speaker 6>spying Cuba.

523
00:29:03.519 --> 00:29:06.039
<v Speaker 1>Yeah that's right.

524
00:29:06.200 --> 00:29:09.799
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, that was an ideological sort of Cuban nationalist kind

525
00:29:09.799 --> 00:29:10.119
<v Speaker 5>of like that.

526
00:29:10.559 --> 00:29:12.559
<v Speaker 6>Yes, it still happens.

527
00:29:13.079 --> 00:29:15.799
<v Speaker 7>It is not the norm, you know, I think the

528
00:29:15.839 --> 00:29:17.480
<v Speaker 7>norm is I.

529
00:29:17.480 --> 00:29:19.960
<v Speaker 5>Mean even you know, we're talking about this today, Like

530
00:29:20.079 --> 00:29:22.160
<v Speaker 5>there were a number of Israelis who got arrested for

531
00:29:22.200 --> 00:29:25.519
<v Speaker 5>spying for Ron, Like there was a purely financial motive, right,

532
00:29:25.759 --> 00:29:33.279
<v Speaker 5>we want money. I think there are like, especially when

533
00:29:33.319 --> 00:29:36.839
<v Speaker 5>you're talking about a complicated place like the CIA, where

534
00:29:36.839 --> 00:29:42.880
<v Speaker 5>someone has a lot of history, there are very crass

535
00:29:42.920 --> 00:29:47.799
<v Speaker 5>personal motives around feeling like you got screwed over by

536
00:29:47.839 --> 00:29:52.680
<v Speaker 5>a place or by people. You know, there's very ego

537
00:29:52.839 --> 00:29:56.720
<v Speaker 5>centric stuff that I think drives can or can drive

538
00:29:56.759 --> 00:30:00.599
<v Speaker 5>a lot of this, right, Like I mean aims, what aims,

539
00:30:00.599 --> 00:30:04.200
<v Speaker 5>Like there were financial motives to that, but I actually

540
00:30:04.240 --> 00:30:06.559
<v Speaker 5>think at the core of it, it was like a

541
00:30:07.319 --> 00:30:12.119
<v Speaker 5>you know, he was a second generation agency guy who

542
00:30:12.880 --> 00:30:14.559
<v Speaker 5>kind of had and lived up to what his dad

543
00:30:14.559 --> 00:30:16.319
<v Speaker 5>had done, and it was a bit of a kind

544
00:30:16.319 --> 00:30:20.519
<v Speaker 5>of seen as a deadbeat inside the organization and wanted

545
00:30:20.519 --> 00:30:24.279
<v Speaker 5>to feel like he wasn't, you know. And the money

546
00:30:24.359 --> 00:30:26.000
<v Speaker 5>was part of that. It was the glue, but like

547
00:30:26.720 --> 00:30:30.000
<v Speaker 5>I'm not sure it was you know, the main thing.

548
00:30:30.359 --> 00:30:33.319
<v Speaker 5>So a lot of this stuff is I don't know,

549
00:30:33.480 --> 00:30:36.079
<v Speaker 5>it's it's more mundane than like, you know, you think

550
00:30:36.160 --> 00:30:40.480
<v Speaker 5>Kim Philby was like a devoted communist right, and I

551
00:30:40.559 --> 00:30:44.039
<v Speaker 5>think that is increasingly rare when we talk about you know,

552
00:30:44.319 --> 00:30:47.440
<v Speaker 5>moles and traders and people working inside intelligence agencies, just

553
00:30:47.640 --> 00:30:50.799
<v Speaker 5>as not what it was in the you know, nineteen thirties.

554
00:30:51.920 --> 00:30:56.119
<v Speaker 4>Do you do you think that holds true for today?

555
00:30:58.519 --> 00:31:03.359
<v Speaker 4>I mean, like if we look at Jerry Lee, you know,

556
00:31:03.960 --> 00:31:06.200
<v Speaker 4>and things like that, like it seems like he was

557
00:31:06.240 --> 00:31:09.119
<v Speaker 4>on China's payroll. I mean, he's Chinese. It seems like

558
00:31:09.160 --> 00:31:11.279
<v Speaker 4>he was on China's payroll for a very long time.

559
00:31:12.680 --> 00:31:15.920
<v Speaker 4>A lot of the industrial espionage we see from the Chinese.

560
00:31:16.799 --> 00:31:18.960
<v Speaker 4>Do you think that still is true today, that it's

561
00:31:18.960 --> 00:31:19.880
<v Speaker 4>not ideological?

562
00:31:21.720 --> 00:31:23.519
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, it's a good point on Jerry Lee. I mean,

563
00:31:27.519 --> 00:31:30.640
<v Speaker 5>I guess, you know, it's funny. I mean I say ideological.

564
00:31:30.720 --> 00:31:33.279
<v Speaker 5>I'm thinking about like I'm actually, you know, we talked

565
00:31:33.319 --> 00:31:35.720
<v Speaker 5>earlier about not applying like a Cold War lens to it.

566
00:31:38.000 --> 00:31:39.720
<v Speaker 5>I'm kind of thinking about it in terms of like

567
00:31:39.759 --> 00:31:43.680
<v Speaker 5>a communist versus capitalists, like sort of US star versus

568
00:31:43.680 --> 00:31:48.000
<v Speaker 5>the free world lens. But you know, I think Montes

569
00:31:48.119 --> 00:31:51.119
<v Speaker 5>the you know, the sort of the Cuban asset Jerry Lee.

570
00:31:51.160 --> 00:31:54.039
<v Speaker 5>I mean, I guess there's nationalistic reasons too, of kind

571
00:31:54.079 --> 00:31:59.960
<v Speaker 5>of being like, you know, I'm supporting this other nation's geopolitics, right.

572
00:32:00.039 --> 00:32:03.240
<v Speaker 6>It's not even it's not like community ideological.

573
00:32:04.440 --> 00:32:08.440
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, there's like there's this other side to win, right,

574
00:32:08.480 --> 00:32:13.440
<v Speaker 1>there's some sort of cultural affinity taking place in those instances. Yeah.

575
00:32:13.559 --> 00:32:17.240
<v Speaker 1>But because the Chinese are very clearly I mean, unfortunately

576
00:32:17.279 --> 00:32:19.640
<v Speaker 1>this isn't like a politically correct thing to say, but

577
00:32:19.640 --> 00:32:23.000
<v Speaker 1>they're clearly targeting Americans who are ethnically Chinese.

578
00:32:23.480 --> 00:32:29.200
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, absolutely, yeah, yeah, absolutely, And honestly, I mean when

579
00:32:29.200 --> 00:32:32.200
<v Speaker 5>I started writing this book, I had thought that it

580
00:32:32.240 --> 00:32:37.039
<v Speaker 5>would be the Chinese behind it, And you know, I

581
00:32:37.079 --> 00:32:39.480
<v Speaker 5>came up with a group of characters, none of whom

582
00:32:39.519 --> 00:32:41.880
<v Speaker 5>actually were Chinese, and that wasn't like I just that's

583
00:32:41.880 --> 00:32:43.720
<v Speaker 5>not how I create characters. I just sort of started

584
00:32:43.759 --> 00:32:46.559
<v Speaker 5>writing and the characters became who they were, and I

585
00:32:46.599 --> 00:32:49.240
<v Speaker 5>was like, I couldn't I couldn't really see any of

586
00:32:49.279 --> 00:32:52.839
<v Speaker 5>these characters working for the Chinese, to be honest with you,

587
00:32:52.920 --> 00:32:55.160
<v Speaker 5>and just given the profile of who they've recruited, I

588
00:32:55.160 --> 00:32:58.759
<v Speaker 5>mean it's just borderline and realistic.

589
00:32:59.480 --> 00:33:04.440
<v Speaker 1>Right. Why do you think a senior CIA officer would

590
00:33:04.440 --> 00:33:11.640
<v Speaker 1>be more susceptible to the Russians rather than the Chinese.

591
00:33:12.440 --> 00:33:18.079
<v Speaker 5>The characters that I came up with felt more like, well,

592
00:33:18.200 --> 00:33:22.519
<v Speaker 5>I mean honestly, I started with them having had backgrounds

593
00:33:22.559 --> 00:33:25.319
<v Speaker 5>working on Russia, and from there it kind of felt

594
00:33:25.359 --> 00:33:29.640
<v Speaker 5>like a more natural recruitment target. And there's of course

595
00:33:29.680 --> 00:33:32.279
<v Speaker 5>the China angle in there, which is like the Russians

596
00:33:32.279 --> 00:33:33.880
<v Speaker 5>are trying to trade a lot of this information that

597
00:33:33.920 --> 00:33:35.079
<v Speaker 5>the Chinese blah blah blah.

598
00:33:35.119 --> 00:33:37.480
<v Speaker 6>But that was initially why.

599
00:33:38.359 --> 00:33:42.039
<v Speaker 5>But I mean, you know, I would have to imagine

600
00:33:42.440 --> 00:33:45.720
<v Speaker 5>if you're talking about motives that are you know, financial

601
00:33:46.240 --> 00:33:50.359
<v Speaker 5>ego or otherwise that you at a base level, you'd

602
00:33:50.359 --> 00:33:53.920
<v Speaker 5>be just as susceptible to either country's recruitment pitch, right, right,

603
00:33:55.920 --> 00:34:02.440
<v Speaker 5>just as a matter of fact, so.

604
00:34:02.720 --> 00:34:06.640
<v Speaker 1>As uh as everything kind of like unfolds in your book.

605
00:34:06.640 --> 00:34:09.679
<v Speaker 1>And I'm just contemplating here, like, you know, how much

606
00:34:10.000 --> 00:34:12.079
<v Speaker 1>we don't want to give away too much, especially in

607
00:34:12.119 --> 00:34:16.239
<v Speaker 1>a book Accounter and Thrillery like this where there are

608
00:34:16.239 --> 00:34:21.320
<v Speaker 1>some big reveals. Do you want to talk a little

609
00:34:21.360 --> 00:34:25.320
<v Speaker 1>bit about about Artemis and Sam and kind of like

610
00:34:25.360 --> 00:34:30.639
<v Speaker 1>their progression in this book, And yeah, I won't spoil it,

611
00:34:30.679 --> 00:34:32.920
<v Speaker 1>but I mean it's it's it's very interesting, and there

612
00:34:32.960 --> 00:34:34.760
<v Speaker 1>there is like a kind of a clear arc for

613
00:34:34.840 --> 00:34:36.360
<v Speaker 1>both of them in the in this book.

614
00:34:36.440 --> 00:34:43.360
<v Speaker 5>Yeah yeah, so both Artemists and Sam are harry overs

615
00:34:43.360 --> 00:34:44.960
<v Speaker 5>from the first novel, Damaska Station.

616
00:34:45.119 --> 00:34:48.280
<v Speaker 6>Artemist was also in the second one.

617
00:34:47.440 --> 00:34:51.039
<v Speaker 5>And uh, you know, Artemist was in this book the

618
00:34:51.039 --> 00:34:55.239
<v Speaker 5>whole time as kind of the major mule hunter. You know,

619
00:34:55.320 --> 00:34:58.000
<v Speaker 5>she's the one uncovering the conspiracy.

620
00:34:58.920 --> 00:35:00.559
<v Speaker 6>And at some point I.

621
00:35:00.480 --> 00:35:03.559
<v Speaker 5>Realized, Okay, she needs a you know, she needs a sidekick,

622
00:35:03.920 --> 00:35:08.239
<v Speaker 5>and she needs somebody who is still inside right because

623
00:35:08.239 --> 00:35:11.519
<v Speaker 5>she is fired, which that won't be ruining anything, I

624
00:35:11.519 --> 00:35:14.760
<v Speaker 5>think for readers. She is in a very sordid way.

625
00:35:14.840 --> 00:35:17.480
<v Speaker 5>Let go about you know, ten percent of the way

626
00:35:17.480 --> 00:35:17.880
<v Speaker 5>into the.

627
00:35:17.800 --> 00:35:19.719
<v Speaker 6>Book and.

628
00:35:21.079 --> 00:35:25.800
<v Speaker 5>Sam, I think, became a way to have access inside Cia,

629
00:35:25.920 --> 00:35:28.760
<v Speaker 5>Like there are some practically some things you would want

630
00:35:28.760 --> 00:35:32.280
<v Speaker 5>to get out if you were doing a proper mole hunt,

631
00:35:32.360 --> 00:35:34.599
<v Speaker 5>Like you would want documents and things like that, you

632
00:35:34.599 --> 00:35:38.199
<v Speaker 5>would want to have some bead on what's going on

633
00:35:38.239 --> 00:35:39.199
<v Speaker 5>inside Russia house.

634
00:35:39.199 --> 00:35:40.480
<v Speaker 6>And so he's a way to do that.

635
00:35:41.559 --> 00:35:45.559
<v Speaker 5>But as I wrote them like it became more of

636
00:35:45.599 --> 00:35:50.079
<v Speaker 5>a story about a very different kind of friendship from

637
00:35:50.079 --> 00:35:54.039
<v Speaker 5>the one. And again I won't spoil who who the

638
00:35:54.079 --> 00:35:59.320
<v Speaker 5>mole is, obviously, but like Proctor has a long standing

639
00:35:59.360 --> 00:36:04.079
<v Speaker 5>relationship with the mole, and it's very obviously one that

640
00:36:04.159 --> 00:36:08.280
<v Speaker 5>was at one point very close and intimate and good,

641
00:36:08.920 --> 00:36:12.400
<v Speaker 5>and one that has become very warped over time. And

642
00:36:12.440 --> 00:36:16.519
<v Speaker 5>I think with Sam, for me, it became almost this

643
00:36:16.599 --> 00:36:19.199
<v Speaker 5>other lens on friendship, which is that I mean, Procater

644
00:36:19.280 --> 00:36:21.559
<v Speaker 5>and Sam have in no way, there's no romantic thing

645
00:36:21.639 --> 00:36:24.960
<v Speaker 5>going on there at all, but it's this other kind

646
00:36:25.000 --> 00:36:28.760
<v Speaker 5>of relationship that is, they're loyal to one another, they're

647
00:36:28.760 --> 00:36:32.559
<v Speaker 5>honest with one another, they love each other, I think

648
00:36:32.760 --> 00:36:34.280
<v Speaker 5>in a very pure way.

649
00:36:34.880 --> 00:36:38.039
<v Speaker 6>And you know, I didn't want.

650
00:36:37.840 --> 00:36:41.639
<v Speaker 5>The book to feel like this kind of overly cynical

651
00:36:42.800 --> 00:36:45.639
<v Speaker 5>view on just everything and everything in the espionage business,

652
00:36:45.639 --> 00:36:48.159
<v Speaker 5>everything in CIA is kind of like busted up in

653
00:36:48.280 --> 00:36:51.639
<v Speaker 5>gross and duplicitous, because I don't think that's true. I

654
00:36:51.679 --> 00:36:54.800
<v Speaker 5>just don't think it's true, right, And her relationship with

655
00:36:54.880 --> 00:36:58.360
<v Speaker 5>Sam is I think a bright spot in that they're

656
00:36:58.400 --> 00:37:02.119
<v Speaker 5>willing to do, they're willing to sacrifice for each other,

657
00:37:02.239 --> 00:37:04.159
<v Speaker 5>and I think that kind of thing is special and rare,

658
00:37:04.280 --> 00:37:07.159
<v Speaker 5>and I wanted to write a story that covered it.

659
00:37:07.760 --> 00:37:10.559
<v Speaker 1>And although what they're doing in the book is illegal

660
00:37:10.599 --> 00:37:14.360
<v Speaker 1>as fuck. I mean, right they are. They are committed

661
00:37:14.360 --> 00:37:17.639
<v Speaker 1>to America and like American national security, right Like they're

662
00:37:17.679 --> 00:37:20.320
<v Speaker 1>not willing to just sit back and let it happen.

663
00:37:20.239 --> 00:37:21.239
<v Speaker 6>Right right?

664
00:37:22.280 --> 00:37:24.400
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, And that's you know, I mean I thought that

665
00:37:24.400 --> 00:37:26.199
<v Speaker 5>that was kind of fun as I wrote it, to

666
00:37:26.239 --> 00:37:29.159
<v Speaker 5>be like, all right, well, they're doing things that are

667
00:37:29.440 --> 00:37:36.119
<v Speaker 5>very much against agency rags and totally illegal, and yet hopefully,

668
00:37:36.320 --> 00:37:38.440
<v Speaker 5>you know, the reader kind of understands why they've done

669
00:37:38.480 --> 00:37:40.840
<v Speaker 5>it and why they're doing it and it and is

670
00:37:40.920 --> 00:37:43.239
<v Speaker 5>rooting for them. And so, you know, I think there

671
00:37:43.239 --> 00:37:45.960
<v Speaker 5>are some there are some aspects of this one that

672
00:37:46.079 --> 00:37:51.039
<v Speaker 5>are you know, more out there than the first two

673
00:37:51.199 --> 00:37:54.880
<v Speaker 5>just from a purely kind of tradecraft or sort of

674
00:37:55.199 --> 00:38:00.440
<v Speaker 5>you know, operational standpoint. But you know, I think it's

675
00:38:00.440 --> 00:38:02.239
<v Speaker 5>a bit more of a what if, you know, like

676
00:38:02.320 --> 00:38:06.880
<v Speaker 5>if you really believe right that the agency was you know,

677
00:38:07.239 --> 00:38:09.000
<v Speaker 5>messed up like this, what would you do?

678
00:38:09.599 --> 00:38:12.119
<v Speaker 1>You know? This one, this book has a different tone,

679
00:38:12.119 --> 00:38:13.840
<v Speaker 1>which I think is good because, as I was telling

680
00:38:13.840 --> 00:38:15.880
<v Speaker 1>you before the show, I mean, of course, you don't

681
00:38:15.880 --> 00:38:18.039
<v Speaker 1>want to write the same book over and over again,

682
00:38:18.920 --> 00:38:21.360
<v Speaker 1>and I think you accomplished that with this one as

683
00:38:21.400 --> 00:38:24.559
<v Speaker 1>far as like differentiating it from the other two. You know,

684
00:38:24.639 --> 00:38:29.639
<v Speaker 1>the first one is about Damascus, the second book is

685
00:38:29.679 --> 00:38:33.920
<v Speaker 1>really about non official cover operatives working against Russia targets,

686
00:38:34.400 --> 00:38:37.599
<v Speaker 1>and then this one, I mean almost all of the

687
00:38:37.639 --> 00:38:40.559
<v Speaker 1>action takes place within the continental United States.

688
00:38:40.920 --> 00:38:43.039
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, that's right, that's right.

689
00:38:45.159 --> 00:38:48.559
<v Speaker 5>Which was you know, in some ways, like it was

690
00:38:48.559 --> 00:38:52.079
<v Speaker 5>pretty fun. I mean I took a, I guess in

691
00:38:52.119 --> 00:38:54.840
<v Speaker 5>the end sort of a tax deductible trip to Vegas

692
00:38:54.840 --> 00:38:57.599
<v Speaker 5>to do research for the novel, which was you know,

693
00:38:58.079 --> 00:38:59.960
<v Speaker 5>anytime you're in a business where you can write off

694
00:39:00.159 --> 00:39:02.719
<v Speaker 5>right on Vegas tickets and hotel rooms, you know, that's

695
00:39:02.719 --> 00:39:07.320
<v Speaker 5>a good thing. And I had a ton of fun

696
00:39:07.920 --> 00:39:12.079
<v Speaker 5>with Proctor down in Florida at the like alligator themed

697
00:39:12.119 --> 00:39:14.639
<v Speaker 5>amusement park, and so there's a whole bunch of crazy

698
00:39:15.840 --> 00:39:16.840
<v Speaker 5>shit I was able to.

699
00:39:16.840 --> 00:39:20.360
<v Speaker 1>Put it in here. Just the Vegas stuff was a lot

700
00:39:20.400 --> 00:39:23.599
<v Speaker 1>of fun too, by the way, where you know where

701
00:39:23.639 --> 00:39:26.199
<v Speaker 1>the protagonists have to go and meet a Russian defector

702
00:39:26.239 --> 00:39:28.559
<v Speaker 1>in Las Vegas. That that was very funny to read.

703
00:39:29.199 --> 00:39:30.719
<v Speaker 6>I had. I had a lot of fun with that.

704
00:39:30.880 --> 00:39:34.960
<v Speaker 5>And coincidentally, so I had like sketched out this kind

705
00:39:34.960 --> 00:39:37.239
<v Speaker 5>of Vegas arc and one of my very good friends

706
00:39:37.239 --> 00:39:39.960
<v Speaker 5>here in Texas I had worked with after I had

707
00:39:40.000 --> 00:39:43.159
<v Speaker 5>left Cia. And he's a big he's a he's a big,

708
00:39:43.199 --> 00:39:45.880
<v Speaker 5>degenerate gambler and he loves going to Vegas. And so

709
00:39:45.920 --> 00:39:47.639
<v Speaker 5>when I told him I was thinking about the scene,

710
00:39:47.719 --> 00:39:49.920
<v Speaker 5>He's like, all right, I will take you.

711
00:39:50.320 --> 00:39:51.440
<v Speaker 6>I will take you to Vegas.

712
00:39:51.519 --> 00:39:54.719
<v Speaker 5>We will go together and you will experience a whole

713
00:39:54.719 --> 00:39:57.320
<v Speaker 5>bunch of different things for your book. And I've been

714
00:39:57.320 --> 00:39:58.679
<v Speaker 5>traveling a lot at that point, and I was like,

715
00:39:58.719 --> 00:39:59.440
<v Speaker 5>you know, I'm.

716
00:39:59.280 --> 00:40:00.679
<v Speaker 6>Not sure I can get a and he's like, bring

717
00:40:00.719 --> 00:40:03.639
<v Speaker 6>your wife, you know, come, we'll have We'll have fun.

718
00:40:03.800 --> 00:40:09.039
<v Speaker 5>So we went and it was it was legitimately almost

719
00:40:09.079 --> 00:40:14.440
<v Speaker 5>everything in that sequence actually happened to us over about

720
00:40:14.719 --> 00:40:19.000
<v Speaker 5>two and a half days, including him losing. He lost

721
00:40:19.159 --> 00:40:23.360
<v Speaker 5>like over one hundred grand playing baccarat in about thirty

722
00:40:23.440 --> 00:40:26.400
<v Speaker 5>five minutes, just like the Russian does. I've never seen

723
00:40:26.440 --> 00:40:28.679
<v Speaker 5>anything like it in my life. And I'm sitting there

724
00:40:28.719 --> 00:40:31.039
<v Speaker 5>at the table. I literally had like the notebook, you know,

725
00:40:31.119 --> 00:40:32.440
<v Speaker 5>like jotting notes down.

726
00:40:33.079 --> 00:40:33.480
<v Speaker 6>It was.

727
00:40:33.639 --> 00:40:38.360
<v Speaker 5>It was absolutely deranged, and I had so much fun

728
00:40:38.440 --> 00:40:43.039
<v Speaker 5>with it. You know, Yeah, it's it's less of an

729
00:40:43.079 --> 00:40:49.239
<v Speaker 5>international thriller than the other ones, and it's it's a

730
00:40:49.239 --> 00:40:50.320
<v Speaker 5>little bit like Heart of.

731
00:40:50.320 --> 00:40:51.760
<v Speaker 6>Darkness into Procter, you know.

732
00:40:51.840 --> 00:40:54.400
<v Speaker 5>I mean, you're kind of going slowly back and back

733
00:40:54.440 --> 00:40:57.559
<v Speaker 5>and back into this world. And I wanted it to

734
00:40:58.039 --> 00:41:00.400
<v Speaker 5>look I mean, we talked about mole hunting, like mole

735
00:41:00.440 --> 00:41:04.400
<v Speaker 5>hunting is fundamentally boring, and so you have to have

736
00:41:05.400 --> 00:41:07.639
<v Speaker 5>I think, at least for my bull Hunting book, I

737
00:41:07.679 --> 00:41:11.559
<v Speaker 5>wanted to put stuff in there that's like decidedly not right.

738
00:41:12.559 --> 00:41:16.840
<v Speaker 5>Gator wrestling Vegas, you know, CIA baseball games that end

739
00:41:16.880 --> 00:41:20.679
<v Speaker 5>in brawls, stuff like that, Russian Russian legals that are

740
00:41:20.679 --> 00:41:22.280
<v Speaker 5>psychotic and try to kill you.

741
00:41:22.280 --> 00:41:22.440
<v Speaker 1>You know.

742
00:41:22.599 --> 00:41:25.519
<v Speaker 5>I put stuff in the book that would spice it

743
00:41:25.599 --> 00:41:25.960
<v Speaker 5>up a bit.

744
00:41:26.280 --> 00:41:30.559
<v Speaker 4>And how difficult is that for you? Balancing that sense

745
00:41:30.599 --> 00:41:36.159
<v Speaker 4>of realism, what you know is real vice where your

746
00:41:36.199 --> 00:41:38.760
<v Speaker 4>story needs to go and what needs to happen.

747
00:41:40.199 --> 00:41:45.920
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, it's tough. I mean I always try.

748
00:41:45.639 --> 00:41:51.000
<v Speaker 5>To start with the realism, like ground myself and what

749
00:41:51.039 --> 00:41:54.920
<v Speaker 5>would really happen here? And usually I do that either

750
00:41:54.960 --> 00:41:57.400
<v Speaker 5>because I already know the answer, or because I'll call

751
00:41:57.840 --> 00:42:00.199
<v Speaker 5>three or four people and kind of, you know, say,

752
00:42:00.320 --> 00:42:02.639
<v Speaker 5>give them the what if and they'll say, well, kind

753
00:42:02.639 --> 00:42:05.880
<v Speaker 5>of be like this, and then I might think, you know,

754
00:42:05.880 --> 00:42:08.360
<v Speaker 5>and this happened a lot in this book. Actually it's like,

755
00:42:08.440 --> 00:42:11.199
<v Speaker 5>well that that's not going to work, you know, for

756
00:42:11.239 --> 00:42:13.440
<v Speaker 5>the story, Like the actual way this thing is going.

757
00:42:13.400 --> 00:42:16.639
<v Speaker 6>To go right just really won't work.

758
00:42:18.320 --> 00:42:22.280
<v Speaker 5>And so if that's the case, I will always prioritize

759
00:42:22.920 --> 00:42:26.679
<v Speaker 5>propulsion in the story, you know, and I will try

760
00:42:26.800 --> 00:42:32.679
<v Speaker 5>my best to break the rules, but to let the

761
00:42:32.760 --> 00:42:36.280
<v Speaker 5>reader know that I know I'm breaking the rules. I

762
00:42:36.280 --> 00:42:39.320
<v Speaker 5>think that that's often an effective way to like have

763
00:42:39.360 --> 00:42:43.800
<v Speaker 5>a character sort of either in dialogue or as they're

764
00:42:43.880 --> 00:42:45.519
<v Speaker 5>kind of you know, as you're in their thoughts, like

765
00:42:45.679 --> 00:42:48.559
<v Speaker 5>you understand that this isn't how it normally goes, but

766
00:42:48.679 --> 00:42:49.519
<v Speaker 5>this is how it's going.

767
00:42:49.639 --> 00:42:49.920
<v Speaker 6>Now.

768
00:42:50.400 --> 00:42:53.199
<v Speaker 5>That's a good way to do it too, because I'm

769
00:42:53.199 --> 00:42:55.320
<v Speaker 5>always you know, look, i don't know if I've succeeded,

770
00:42:55.400 --> 00:42:59.920
<v Speaker 5>but I'm always trying to avoid someone, you know, like

771
00:43:00.239 --> 00:43:02.719
<v Speaker 5>one of you two esteemed readers picking this thing up

772
00:43:02.760 --> 00:43:04.199
<v Speaker 5>because you know how these things work and kind of

773
00:43:04.199 --> 00:43:07.639
<v Speaker 5>being like that's bullshit, Yeah, this is a cartoons. Yeah,

774
00:43:07.679 --> 00:43:12.079
<v Speaker 5>I'm trying to I don't want that. Ultimately, I'm trying

775
00:43:12.079 --> 00:43:13.119
<v Speaker 5>to avoid that at all costs.

776
00:43:13.159 --> 00:43:15.400
<v Speaker 4>And I think it definitely depends on what kind of

777
00:43:15.480 --> 00:43:17.599
<v Speaker 4>world that you're trying to build too. For instance, like

778
00:43:17.920 --> 00:43:21.760
<v Speaker 4>if we all watch like The Bourne Identity, we accept

779
00:43:21.760 --> 00:43:23.800
<v Speaker 4>the world that they're selling. We know there are hit

780
00:43:23.880 --> 00:43:27.079
<v Speaker 4>teams all over the world, Like we know, we know

781
00:43:27.199 --> 00:43:30.239
<v Speaker 4>that's not a thing. But but we're going to buy

782
00:43:30.599 --> 00:43:32.639
<v Speaker 4>the world that they're selling. But if you're trying to

783
00:43:32.719 --> 00:43:37.559
<v Speaker 4>sell a very very real, based on real life world,

784
00:43:38.840 --> 00:43:40.519
<v Speaker 4>you know, there are things that have to happen in

785
00:43:40.559 --> 00:43:41.119
<v Speaker 4>the story.

786
00:43:41.760 --> 00:43:42.559
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, you know.

787
00:43:42.719 --> 00:43:45.519
<v Speaker 4>And it reminds me of just like technical consulting. Right,

788
00:43:45.559 --> 00:43:49.480
<v Speaker 4>It's like the protagonists has to lose they have to

789
00:43:49.480 --> 00:43:51.800
<v Speaker 4>have their pistol taken away in the scene, so they're

790
00:43:51.800 --> 00:43:54.159
<v Speaker 4>going to hold it out so that the bad guy

791
00:43:54.199 --> 00:43:56.000
<v Speaker 4>can grab it. It's like, yeah, but if they're trained,

792
00:43:56.159 --> 00:43:57.880
<v Speaker 4>they're going to go to retention. It's like, yeah, but

793
00:43:57.920 --> 00:44:00.920
<v Speaker 4>they have to lose their pistols, Like yeah, right, all right,

794
00:44:00.960 --> 00:44:03.719
<v Speaker 4>Well then in this moment they're not trained or they

795
00:44:03.760 --> 00:44:04.920
<v Speaker 4>forget or whatever.

796
00:44:05.000 --> 00:44:07.760
<v Speaker 6>Yeah. Yeah, well and I think you know, my.

797
00:44:09.320 --> 00:44:12.199
<v Speaker 5>So, my my dad and I have a we have

798
00:44:12.199 --> 00:44:14.760
<v Speaker 5>a good family friend back in Minnesota where I grew

799
00:44:14.840 --> 00:44:18.960
<v Speaker 5>up who is a creative writing teacher, and he had

800
00:44:19.000 --> 00:44:20.719
<v Speaker 5>this great This is even before I started writing. He

801
00:44:20.760 --> 00:44:23.039
<v Speaker 5>had this great example because I would always ask him like,

802
00:44:23.079 --> 00:44:24.880
<v Speaker 5>what's the worst thing you've read this week? You know,

803
00:44:24.920 --> 00:44:28.079
<v Speaker 5>because from like the eighteen or nineteen year old students,

804
00:44:28.679 --> 00:44:31.360
<v Speaker 5>and one week it was an example of a story

805
00:44:31.400 --> 00:44:35.760
<v Speaker 5>that had totally huge, sort of physical you know, reality

806
00:44:35.960 --> 00:44:38.320
<v Speaker 5>up to the eighty percent mark and then all of

807
00:44:38.320 --> 00:44:40.519
<v Speaker 5>a sudden, someone got on a motorcycle and drove it

808
00:44:40.519 --> 00:44:43.760
<v Speaker 5>eight hundred miles an hour up the top of a skyscraper.

809
00:44:43.719 --> 00:44:45.920
<v Speaker 6>And from here from there on out.

810
00:44:46.320 --> 00:44:49.239
<v Speaker 5>I have always talked about, like, is there an eight

811
00:44:49.280 --> 00:44:52.280
<v Speaker 5>hundred mile per hour motorcycle in my story? Like is

812
00:44:52.320 --> 00:44:55.400
<v Speaker 5>there something where you get to this point and you're.

813
00:44:55.239 --> 00:44:57.119
<v Speaker 1>Just like pushed too far right?

814
00:44:57.320 --> 00:45:02.119
<v Speaker 5>Wow, Like that doesn't make any sense. Yeah, you know,

815
00:45:02.519 --> 00:45:04.119
<v Speaker 5>that's you want to avoid.

816
00:45:04.119 --> 00:45:04.920
<v Speaker 6>That.

817
00:45:04.920 --> 00:45:09.119
<v Speaker 5>That is the definition of you've built the world, and

818
00:45:09.159 --> 00:45:11.039
<v Speaker 5>then inside the world you've built.

819
00:45:10.760 --> 00:45:13.400
<v Speaker 6>You've broken the rules. You know, that's what you're trying

820
00:45:13.400 --> 00:45:13.760
<v Speaker 6>to avoid.

821
00:45:13.840 --> 00:45:18.239
<v Speaker 4>I think we see that a lot with with character development,

822
00:45:18.280 --> 00:45:21.440
<v Speaker 4>where people have established who their character is, how they

823
00:45:22.000 --> 00:45:25.360
<v Speaker 4>respond in situations, how they act, and then because they

824
00:45:25.360 --> 00:45:28.119
<v Speaker 4>need the story to go a certain way. In one moment,

825
00:45:28.159 --> 00:45:31.239
<v Speaker 4>the character acts totally out of character. How do you

826
00:45:31.360 --> 00:45:35.760
<v Speaker 4>maintain the you know, the the character's identity.

827
00:45:36.519 --> 00:45:37.719
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, so.

828
00:45:40.840 --> 00:45:44.039
<v Speaker 5>The way I do that is by I don't outline anything,

829
00:45:44.880 --> 00:45:49.519
<v Speaker 5>so I don't have any sense at the highest level.

830
00:45:49.519 --> 00:45:52.440
<v Speaker 5>I have a sense of the emotional climax of the book,

831
00:45:52.519 --> 00:45:55.039
<v Speaker 5>Like there's this, there's a rough outline of a scene

832
00:45:55.079 --> 00:45:57.920
<v Speaker 5>in my head where I want to get to, but

833
00:45:57.960 --> 00:46:01.679
<v Speaker 5>there's no there's no other constraints. I don't know exactly

834
00:46:01.719 --> 00:46:05.639
<v Speaker 5>where the story is going to end. You know, I

835
00:46:05.639 --> 00:46:08.119
<v Speaker 5>don't even know who exactly is in that scene. I

836
00:46:08.199 --> 00:46:11.719
<v Speaker 5>just have some idea for it. So, you know, there

837
00:46:11.840 --> 00:46:13.920
<v Speaker 5>was I think it'd be giving too much a way

838
00:46:13.960 --> 00:46:15.559
<v Speaker 5>to say what it is in the seventh Floor. But

839
00:46:15.639 --> 00:46:18.760
<v Speaker 5>in Moscow Acts, the prior book, it was an image

840
00:46:18.760 --> 00:46:21.159
<v Speaker 5>of a woman on horseback riding away from a house

841
00:46:21.199 --> 00:46:24.199
<v Speaker 5>that was on fire. That was it, and I was like,

842
00:46:24.199 --> 00:46:28.360
<v Speaker 5>all right, I'm gonna try to get there. And so

843
00:46:28.480 --> 00:46:34.519
<v Speaker 5>really the writing process is an effort from setting to

844
00:46:34.599 --> 00:46:38.760
<v Speaker 5>discover character, and then from character the plot comes out.

845
00:46:39.480 --> 00:46:40.480
<v Speaker 6>And so I think.

846
00:46:41.800 --> 00:46:45.000
<v Speaker 5>If you kind of do it in that direction, or

847
00:46:45.039 --> 00:46:46.679
<v Speaker 5>at least that's the way I've done it so far,

848
00:46:47.519 --> 00:46:51.679
<v Speaker 5>you end up with fewer of those contradictions because it

849
00:46:51.880 --> 00:46:56.239
<v Speaker 5>just it by definition, can't contradict itself. It's coming out

850
00:46:56.280 --> 00:47:01.800
<v Speaker 5>of the character as opposed to me, the author saying

851
00:47:01.880 --> 00:47:02.960
<v Speaker 5>the plot should.

852
00:47:02.719 --> 00:47:03.639
<v Speaker 1>Be this right.

853
00:47:04.239 --> 00:47:06.360
<v Speaker 5>And then you discover the characters, and the characters like, well,

854
00:47:06.360 --> 00:47:08.400
<v Speaker 5>we don't want to do that, and you're like, well,

855
00:47:08.960 --> 00:47:11.480
<v Speaker 5>you have to to get to this outcome that I wanted.

856
00:47:12.639 --> 00:47:15.480
<v Speaker 5>I tried doing that on the first book, and it

857
00:47:15.599 --> 00:47:18.320
<v Speaker 5>just it just didn't work, and so I abandoned it.

858
00:47:18.880 --> 00:47:20.920
<v Speaker 5>That's how I've avoided it so far, at least tried

859
00:47:20.960 --> 00:47:22.440
<v Speaker 5>to avoid it. I mean, readers will have to tell

860
00:47:22.440 --> 00:47:24.599
<v Speaker 5>me if I've pulled it off. But you know, I

861
00:47:24.639 --> 00:47:28.320
<v Speaker 5>think for me, outlines and again this is for me

862
00:47:28.360 --> 00:47:30.559
<v Speaker 5>because a lot of writers outline and they do it effectively.

863
00:47:31.000 --> 00:47:33.039
<v Speaker 5>For me, the outlines make it boring, and they make

864
00:47:33.039 --> 00:47:36.960
<v Speaker 5>it predictable, and they force me into situations like you

865
00:47:37.039 --> 00:47:39.039
<v Speaker 5>just described, where it's like I've got to force the

866
00:47:39.159 --> 00:47:40.800
<v Speaker 5>character to do something they don't want to do.

867
00:47:40.880 --> 00:47:43.760
<v Speaker 1>I've heard Brad Thors say the same thing, that he

868
00:47:43.920 --> 00:47:46.599
<v Speaker 1>likes to paint his characters into a corner and they

869
00:47:46.639 --> 00:47:48.800
<v Speaker 1>have to kind of feel their way out that outlines

870
00:47:48.880 --> 00:47:52.360
<v Speaker 1>would kind of take that away from it, right, Yeah, I.

871
00:47:52.280 --> 00:47:54.239
<v Speaker 6>Think that's totally right. I think that's totally right.

872
00:47:54.280 --> 00:47:58.599
<v Speaker 5>The outline's like, my general presumption is that if I

873
00:47:58.679 --> 00:48:01.199
<v Speaker 5>am bored by the.

874
00:48:01.159 --> 00:48:05.320
<v Speaker 6>Story, is the author the reader is.

875
00:48:05.199 --> 00:48:11.639
<v Speaker 5>Going to hate it, and that just doesn't work, you know.

876
00:48:11.679 --> 00:48:15.079
<v Speaker 5>So if I'm surprised by what happened, you know, my

877
00:48:15.199 --> 00:48:16.599
<v Speaker 5>hope is that the reader will be.

878
00:48:16.559 --> 00:48:20.119
<v Speaker 4>Surprised to So how how sorry, Jack, So, how well

879
00:48:20.199 --> 00:48:23.119
<v Speaker 4>do you know your characters when you start with them?

880
00:48:23.320 --> 00:48:25.880
<v Speaker 4>How well is there is there any point in time

881
00:48:26.599 --> 00:48:30.599
<v Speaker 4>when you sit down and sketch out like who this

882
00:48:30.639 --> 00:48:33.320
<v Speaker 4>person is, what they think, what they believe?

883
00:48:33.360 --> 00:48:34.800
<v Speaker 1>Are they based off real people?

884
00:48:34.840 --> 00:48:36.679
<v Speaker 4>You know? How do you work the character?

885
00:48:36.800 --> 00:48:38.280
<v Speaker 1>Then?

886
00:48:38.880 --> 00:48:45.079
<v Speaker 5>So I typically I don't do any of the profiling stuff.

887
00:48:47.559 --> 00:48:50.840
<v Speaker 5>And there's one piece of that, which is just pure

888
00:48:50.920 --> 00:48:53.880
<v Speaker 5>laziness because I don't want to because it's not productive

889
00:48:53.920 --> 00:48:56.280
<v Speaker 5>to the writing of the book. The second piece of

890
00:48:56.320 --> 00:48:59.760
<v Speaker 5>it is more practical, which is like, if I'm getting

891
00:48:59.800 --> 00:49:04.840
<v Speaker 5>to know somebody in life, I do not come away

892
00:49:04.880 --> 00:49:08.880
<v Speaker 5>from a conversation with you and write up a profile.

893
00:49:08.599 --> 00:49:09.320
<v Speaker 1>Right, you know?

894
00:49:09.559 --> 00:49:13.039
<v Speaker 5>I have some sense of like all right, spend time

895
00:49:13.079 --> 00:49:16.480
<v Speaker 5>with these guys. Here's kind of how they handle themselves.

896
00:49:16.480 --> 00:49:19.400
<v Speaker 5>Here's how they talk, here's particular ticks, mannerisms, here's some

897
00:49:19.480 --> 00:49:23.119
<v Speaker 5>things you know, Like it's the scene that we're in

898
00:49:23.400 --> 00:49:27.920
<v Speaker 5>that helps me understand who you are, right, And so

899
00:49:28.000 --> 00:49:30.480
<v Speaker 5>I think for me, getting to know characters is first

900
00:49:30.480 --> 00:49:34.119
<v Speaker 5>and foremost just about writing scenes that they're in, or

901
00:49:34.800 --> 00:49:39.480
<v Speaker 5>sometimes by like taking a question that's like, all right,

902
00:49:39.800 --> 00:49:42.360
<v Speaker 5>what is this person afraid of? Right, and just kind

903
00:49:42.360 --> 00:49:45.280
<v Speaker 5>of writing a response to that from their standpoint, right,

904
00:49:45.360 --> 00:49:46.960
<v Speaker 5>like to get to know them a little bit. Like

905
00:49:47.000 --> 00:49:49.079
<v Speaker 5>if I were asking you that question, right, Like I

906
00:49:49.079 --> 00:49:51.360
<v Speaker 5>would learn more about you if I was.

907
00:49:51.360 --> 00:49:53.559
<v Speaker 6>Like, hey, what do you what are your deepest fears are?

908
00:49:53.639 --> 00:49:55.760
<v Speaker 5>Like how do you think you're going to die? Or

909
00:49:55.880 --> 00:49:58.159
<v Speaker 5>you know, what do you eat for breakfast? I mean,

910
00:49:58.199 --> 00:50:01.440
<v Speaker 5>all these kinds of things would like reveal pieces of

911
00:50:01.440 --> 00:50:05.039
<v Speaker 5>your character. And if I knew more about you, I

912
00:50:05.039 --> 00:50:10.079
<v Speaker 5>would be able to write your voice more authentically. And

913
00:50:10.119 --> 00:50:12.440
<v Speaker 5>so I think for me, the character development is like

914
00:50:13.519 --> 00:50:15.760
<v Speaker 5>a lot of time on target and just a lot

915
00:50:15.800 --> 00:50:18.840
<v Speaker 5>of time with somebody, you know, because what I'll find

916
00:50:18.880 --> 00:50:22.719
<v Speaker 5>in the books is I'll start writing from the standpoint

917
00:50:22.760 --> 00:50:25.679
<v Speaker 5>of a character, and even characters who I feel like

918
00:50:25.719 --> 00:50:29.079
<v Speaker 5>start to work pretty quickly by the time I've gone

919
00:50:29.079 --> 00:50:32.920
<v Speaker 5>from chapter one to chapter seventy. If I get to

920
00:50:33.519 --> 00:50:36.039
<v Speaker 5>chapter seventy and I kind of read that voice, that's

921
00:50:36.039 --> 00:50:39.239
<v Speaker 5>a more authentic voice for the character than what I

922
00:50:39.280 --> 00:50:41.000
<v Speaker 5>had found in chapter one, and so then I've got

923
00:50:41.000 --> 00:50:43.679
<v Speaker 5>to go back and rework it. And it's the same

924
00:50:43.719 --> 00:50:45.960
<v Speaker 5>as if like right now, you know, you know, we've

925
00:50:45.960 --> 00:50:50.079
<v Speaker 5>now spent a couple podcasts together, but like if we

926
00:50:51.000 --> 00:50:54.480
<v Speaker 5>all hung out for a week, at the end of

927
00:50:54.519 --> 00:50:57.760
<v Speaker 5>that week, the way that I would write you would

928
00:50:57.800 --> 00:50:59.400
<v Speaker 5>be much more authentic.

929
00:50:58.960 --> 00:50:59.760
<v Speaker 6>Than at the beginning.

930
00:51:00.280 --> 00:51:05.480
<v Speaker 5>And that's just it's an unavoidable I think, you know,

931
00:51:05.960 --> 00:51:08.920
<v Speaker 5>fact of doing or trying to do more character driven

932
00:51:09.079 --> 00:51:11.920
<v Speaker 5>fiction is you've got to spend time with the characters

933
00:51:11.960 --> 00:51:13.000
<v Speaker 5>to know what the story is.

934
00:51:13.559 --> 00:51:16.320
<v Speaker 1>There's one other thing I want to tell people about

935
00:51:16.960 --> 00:51:19.920
<v Speaker 1>the book, you know, as far as getting into the

936
00:51:20.039 --> 00:51:25.440
<v Speaker 1>end of the book, but without giving specifics here you

937
00:51:25.559 --> 00:51:28.960
<v Speaker 1>keep people guessing right up until the end. Did a

938
00:51:29.000 --> 00:51:31.519
<v Speaker 1>really good job on that. But then the other thing

939
00:51:31.880 --> 00:51:35.639
<v Speaker 1>is the there's a there's sort of an epilogue to

940
00:51:35.679 --> 00:51:38.639
<v Speaker 1>the book that I felt like you added the airplane

941
00:51:38.760 --> 00:51:41.400
<v Speaker 1>very well, which you know, it's easy for an author

942
00:51:41.440 --> 00:51:45.079
<v Speaker 1>to set up a complicated conundrum, but as we've seen

943
00:51:45.119 --> 00:51:48.119
<v Speaker 1>in so many films and books, it's quite difficult to

944
00:51:48.639 --> 00:51:50.480
<v Speaker 1>land it. And I felt you did that and you

945
00:51:50.559 --> 00:51:53.280
<v Speaker 1>kind of like closed all the loops by the end

946
00:51:53.280 --> 00:51:54.480
<v Speaker 1>of it actually quite.

947
00:51:54.199 --> 00:51:59.559
<v Speaker 6>Well, thank you. That was it was very hard.

948
00:52:01.079 --> 00:52:02.639
<v Speaker 5>This one had more of a structure of a who

949
00:52:02.719 --> 00:52:05.920
<v Speaker 5>done it, as we said, than like an international thriller

950
00:52:05.960 --> 00:52:08.400
<v Speaker 5>type thing, where like you take four or five threads

951
00:52:08.400 --> 00:52:11.280
<v Speaker 5>and you sort of smash them together, right. This one

952
00:52:11.320 --> 00:52:15.159
<v Speaker 5>felt more like how do I parse information out or

953
00:52:15.199 --> 00:52:16.880
<v Speaker 5>frankly read herrings out.

954
00:52:16.679 --> 00:52:21.679
<v Speaker 7>Over time to the reader so that you feel.

955
00:52:21.400 --> 00:52:23.519
<v Speaker 5>Like you might be able to solve it, even though

956
00:52:23.559 --> 00:52:26.239
<v Speaker 5>if I've done my homework, there's actually no way to

957
00:52:26.280 --> 00:52:30.320
<v Speaker 5>solve it until, you you know, until the reveal, right,

958
00:52:32.039 --> 00:52:34.119
<v Speaker 5>And I think that that is the payoff, right.

959
00:52:34.079 --> 00:52:39.480
<v Speaker 7>Is like who is the mole? You know, it's if it.

960
00:52:39.440 --> 00:52:43.159
<v Speaker 5>Were if it were Tinker Taylor's soldier Bill Hayden, Like

961
00:52:43.280 --> 00:52:45.400
<v Speaker 5>the book sucks, you know, because you don't know who

962
00:52:45.400 --> 00:52:49.239
<v Speaker 5>it is. You have to you have to preserve that

963
00:52:49.239 --> 00:52:52.400
<v Speaker 5>that suspense, And so that was really important and It

964
00:52:52.440 --> 00:52:55.199
<v Speaker 5>was also like in early drafts that I shared with

965
00:52:55.239 --> 00:52:59.039
<v Speaker 5>my wife and other readers, everyone guessed who it was

966
00:53:00.719 --> 00:53:04.480
<v Speaker 5>because I was trying to build an emotional connection between

967
00:53:05.679 --> 00:53:08.960
<v Speaker 5>Proctor and the mole, right, and that made.

968
00:53:08.760 --> 00:53:12.039
<v Speaker 6>It apparent who it was, right, right, right, And.

969
00:53:11.639 --> 00:53:13.360
<v Speaker 5>And so I had to sort of like work that

970
00:53:13.480 --> 00:53:17.400
<v Speaker 5>stuff back to a point where I hopefully still maintained

971
00:53:17.519 --> 00:53:21.360
<v Speaker 5>some of the raw like connection between the two, like

972
00:53:21.519 --> 00:53:24.280
<v Speaker 5>their friends, and that you know, there was there's a

973
00:53:24.320 --> 00:53:27.800
<v Speaker 5>point where they loved each other, not in a romantic way,

974
00:53:28.280 --> 00:53:31.239
<v Speaker 5>but like that was that was very hard to kind

975
00:53:31.239 --> 00:53:37.079
<v Speaker 5>of figure out, how do you maintain, you know, the

976
00:53:37.119 --> 00:53:41.480
<v Speaker 5>sort of emotional connection and also make it a surprise.

977
00:53:41.960 --> 00:53:44.280
<v Speaker 5>I think a lot of a lot of mole hunts

978
00:53:44.320 --> 00:53:48.639
<v Speaker 5>in spy literature don't have a real connection between the

979
00:53:48.679 --> 00:53:52.519
<v Speaker 5>person doing the hunting and the mole, and I wanted

980
00:53:52.519 --> 00:53:54.199
<v Speaker 5>this one to be different, right.

981
00:53:54.360 --> 00:53:57.960
<v Speaker 1>That's what made Tinker Tailor Soldier spy. I actually have

982
00:53:58.039 --> 00:54:01.800
<v Speaker 1>not read the book, but the movie is fucking good. Yeah,

983
00:54:01.880 --> 00:54:04.400
<v Speaker 1>it's really good. I watched it again just recently.

984
00:54:04.440 --> 00:54:09.239
<v Speaker 6>It's like, damn, yeah, it's it's fantastic.

985
00:54:09.280 --> 00:54:13.159
<v Speaker 5>And you know, he he does a lot of crazy

986
00:54:13.159 --> 00:54:16.039
<v Speaker 5>stuff with with friendship and with the British class system

987
00:54:16.039 --> 00:54:19.360
<v Speaker 5>and all this other kind of stuff that is really

988
00:54:19.400 --> 00:54:21.559
<v Speaker 5>next level. I mean in this book, you know, I

989
00:54:21.639 --> 00:54:25.079
<v Speaker 5>say that the you know, acknowledgements like it is, it

990
00:54:25.159 --> 00:54:27.480
<v Speaker 5>is definitely a tip of the Captain John Leacaray because

991
00:54:27.519 --> 00:54:31.000
<v Speaker 5>I think, yeah, I discovered as I was researching this one,

992
00:54:31.039 --> 00:54:35.199
<v Speaker 5>that there's a huge amount of stuff in mole hunting

993
00:54:35.280 --> 00:54:39.480
<v Speaker 5>stories that is just evergreen, like having really old lady

994
00:54:39.679 --> 00:54:41.199
<v Speaker 5>like church lady mole hunters.

995
00:54:41.719 --> 00:54:43.239
<v Speaker 6>You know, He's got one in his book.

996
00:54:43.280 --> 00:54:45.280
<v Speaker 5>And then it's like if you do research on this

997
00:54:45.360 --> 00:54:47.360
<v Speaker 5>and you find like who's doing the CI and Moile

998
00:54:47.400 --> 00:54:49.199
<v Speaker 5>hunting in the early nineties, it's like it's a bunch

999
00:54:49.239 --> 00:54:51.559
<v Speaker 5>of church ladies in like weird long dresses and like

1000
00:54:51.760 --> 00:54:55.000
<v Speaker 5>they've been in the agency for forty years. I mean,

1001
00:54:55.159 --> 00:54:58.880
<v Speaker 5>it's it's the same stuff. And you know, he he

1002
00:54:59.000 --> 00:55:01.079
<v Speaker 5>based most of his story, of course off with Philby,

1003
00:55:01.119 --> 00:55:03.039
<v Speaker 5>but also off of the British double cross system in

1004
00:55:03.119 --> 00:55:03.760
<v Speaker 5>World War Two.

1005
00:55:04.239 --> 00:55:07.559
<v Speaker 6>There's a great book called Double Cross by J. C.

1006
00:55:07.719 --> 00:55:10.440
<v Speaker 5>Masterman that is like the Bible on this thing, even

1007
00:55:10.480 --> 00:55:12.719
<v Speaker 5>though it's terribly written, So you know he's tapping there's

1008
00:55:12.719 --> 00:55:16.639
<v Speaker 5>there's some real like stuff that's consistent over time in

1009
00:55:16.719 --> 00:55:18.719
<v Speaker 5>the space that I wanted to make sure that I,

1010
00:55:18.880 --> 00:55:19.880
<v Speaker 5>you know, tip my cap to.

1011
00:55:21.039 --> 00:55:25.440
<v Speaker 1>So look, Mkolsky, you're on a roll here, three books.

1012
00:55:27.000 --> 00:55:30.119
<v Speaker 1>What's what's next? What's rattling around in the back of

1013
00:55:30.159 --> 00:55:31.559
<v Speaker 1>your mind that you're working on now?

1014
00:55:33.079 --> 00:55:37.119
<v Speaker 5>So I am. I am close to finishing a fourth book.

1015
00:55:38.360 --> 00:55:42.719
<v Speaker 5>It's an Israel Iron story, is a Masad versus the

1016
00:55:42.760 --> 00:55:46.400
<v Speaker 5>Goods for story, and there's no there's no Americans in it.

1017
00:55:46.400 --> 00:55:48.679
<v Speaker 5>There's no crossover from the first three books, at least

1018
00:55:48.679 --> 00:55:50.679
<v Speaker 5>as of now. I'm not done writing it, but I'm

1019
00:55:50.719 --> 00:55:57.000
<v Speaker 5>getting very close. And it's a story about essentially imagining,

1020
00:55:57.079 --> 00:56:00.320
<v Speaker 5>like what if the Iranians had the capability need to

1021
00:56:00.400 --> 00:56:07.400
<v Speaker 5>hit specific Massad officers inside Israel as kind of retribution

1022
00:56:07.599 --> 00:56:11.119
<v Speaker 5>for what massade is down inside Iran. And it's a

1023
00:56:11.199 --> 00:56:14.039
<v Speaker 5>back and forth of the Iranians hunting these Massad guys

1024
00:56:14.039 --> 00:56:17.400
<v Speaker 5>and the Massad guys hunting the Iranians who were hunting them.

1025
00:56:17.920 --> 00:56:24.159
<v Speaker 5>And you know, of course it's been a bit washed

1026
00:56:24.159 --> 00:56:26.159
<v Speaker 5>over by current events. I mean, I had to like

1027
00:56:26.440 --> 00:56:30.360
<v Speaker 5>incorporate stuff as I've gone along, but I think it's

1028
00:56:30.400 --> 00:56:31.239
<v Speaker 5>become a story.

1029
00:56:32.559 --> 00:56:33.280
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, it's interesting.

1030
00:56:33.320 --> 00:56:36.400
<v Speaker 5>It's become kind of a story about like whether in

1031
00:56:36.440 --> 00:56:39.000
<v Speaker 5>the midst of that kind of back and forth, like

1032
00:56:39.840 --> 00:56:43.599
<v Speaker 5>and you get to a point even between people of

1033
00:56:43.639 --> 00:56:48.760
<v Speaker 5>their being forgiveness, you know, for what's been done in

1034
00:56:48.800 --> 00:56:51.960
<v Speaker 5>the past. So not to get too airy fairy with it,

1035
00:56:52.000 --> 00:56:54.840
<v Speaker 5>but that's been what the characters have been dealing with.

1036
00:56:54.920 --> 00:56:58.320
<v Speaker 5>So it's been fun and I'm hopeful that it'll be

1037
00:56:58.360 --> 00:57:01.400
<v Speaker 5>out next fall. And I would tell you a title,

1038
00:57:01.440 --> 00:57:04.159
<v Speaker 5>but my editor hates all of my working titles, so.

1039
00:57:04.119 --> 00:57:05.239
<v Speaker 1>They'll definitely changed.

1040
00:57:05.639 --> 00:57:08.719
<v Speaker 6>I won't. It's just working working draft of book four.

1041
00:57:09.119 --> 00:57:14.719
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, that's fantastic. What is your research process been on that, like,

1042
00:57:14.800 --> 00:57:21.079
<v Speaker 4>because obviously new things have come out about Israeli capabilities.

1043
00:57:21.119 --> 00:57:25.760
<v Speaker 4>I mean, the whole pager operation, the shaping was incredible.

1044
00:57:25.840 --> 00:57:27.360
<v Speaker 1>Like, I don't know if it's nuts.

1045
00:57:27.639 --> 00:57:30.719
<v Speaker 4>I don't know if anybody could have written that or

1046
00:57:30.760 --> 00:57:32.840
<v Speaker 4>anything like that prior to it happening.

1047
00:57:33.840 --> 00:57:35.599
<v Speaker 5>I mean, honestly, I think if I had written that

1048
00:57:35.679 --> 00:57:37.679
<v Speaker 5>into a book, my editor would have said, this is

1049
00:57:37.719 --> 00:57:39.119
<v Speaker 5>too insane, you need to change it.

1050
00:57:39.519 --> 00:57:41.239
<v Speaker 6>Like, I really don't think he would have.

1051
00:57:41.599 --> 00:57:46.880
<v Speaker 5>He would have accepted it, you know, Honestly, The inspiration

1052
00:57:47.000 --> 00:57:50.159
<v Speaker 5>for me with kind of the crux of this book

1053
00:57:50.400 --> 00:57:57.159
<v Speaker 5>is a Israeli asset inside Iran who is a he's

1054
00:57:57.199 --> 00:58:02.320
<v Speaker 5>a he's a Persian Jewish dentis who's been recruited by

1055
00:58:02.400 --> 00:58:05.760
<v Speaker 5>the Israelis to do stuff for them inside Iran. And

1056
00:58:06.400 --> 00:58:11.440
<v Speaker 5>he's very good with people, he's very charismatic. He is

1057
00:58:12.239 --> 00:58:17.519
<v Speaker 5>trying to convince an Iranian woman who is the sort

1058
00:58:17.559 --> 00:58:23.960
<v Speaker 5>of clerical or admin person inside this assassination team. She

1059
00:58:24.000 --> 00:58:25.599
<v Speaker 5>doesn't know what it's doing, but she's got access to

1060
00:58:25.599 --> 00:58:28.199
<v Speaker 5>all this stuff. He's trying to convince her that he's

1061
00:58:28.239 --> 00:58:31.880
<v Speaker 5>actually working for the Iranian government right another security ministry,

1062
00:58:31.960 --> 00:58:35.320
<v Speaker 5>their Ministry of Intelligence and Security. And for me, the

1063
00:58:35.360 --> 00:58:38.800
<v Speaker 5>inspiration for this was like when I talk with case officers,

1064
00:58:39.280 --> 00:58:43.679
<v Speaker 5>current informer about kind of the future of espionage, you know,

1065
00:58:44.039 --> 00:58:48.480
<v Speaker 5>in a world of sensors and phones and cameras everywhere

1066
00:58:48.599 --> 00:58:51.960
<v Speaker 5>and the ability to store this stuff for basically free

1067
00:58:52.000 --> 00:58:57.639
<v Speaker 5>and to analyze it really effectively, Like how do you

1068
00:58:57.840 --> 00:59:03.599
<v Speaker 5>actually recruit and run people right, you know, over a

1069
00:59:03.639 --> 00:59:05.800
<v Speaker 5>long period of time kind of under the old rules

1070
00:59:05.840 --> 00:59:07.800
<v Speaker 5>And the answer is kind of like it's impossible. And

1071
00:59:09.199 --> 00:59:12.920
<v Speaker 5>more and more I've heard this analogy that like, human

1072
00:59:13.119 --> 00:59:15.440
<v Speaker 5>operations are going to become a lot more like the

1073
00:59:15.440 --> 00:59:20.400
<v Speaker 5>movie The Sting, the old Robert Redford flick, where they're

1074
00:59:20.440 --> 00:59:23.840
<v Speaker 5>conning this guy so effectively that at the end he

1075
00:59:23.880 --> 00:59:26.280
<v Speaker 5>actually doesn't even know that he's been conned, and yet

1076
00:59:26.280 --> 00:59:29.639
<v Speaker 5>he's lost all his money, right, right, And so I

1077
00:59:29.679 --> 00:59:31.719
<v Speaker 5>was trying to set up this operation at the heart

1078
00:59:31.719 --> 00:59:36.400
<v Speaker 5>of it that's like that where you.

1079
00:59:36.360 --> 00:59:40.280
<v Speaker 6>Know, this this woman is being used.

1080
00:59:40.239 --> 00:59:42.599
<v Speaker 5>By the Israelis, recruited by the Israelis, but she doesn't

1081
00:59:42.639 --> 00:59:45.280
<v Speaker 5>even know, right, how do they How would they.

1082
00:59:45.159 --> 00:59:47.679
<v Speaker 6>Pull that off? So that was the that was the

1083
00:59:47.760 --> 00:59:49.480
<v Speaker 6>vibes that kind of the heart of the book.

1084
00:59:49.519 --> 00:59:53.320
<v Speaker 1>I read about one in a book that apparently this

1085
00:59:53.400 --> 00:59:57.239
<v Speaker 1>actually happened where the South African intelligence recruited as secretary

1086
00:59:57.280 --> 01:00:00.000
<v Speaker 1>in the US embassy and they did it by Poe

1087
01:00:00.280 --> 01:00:03.119
<v Speaker 1>as if they're m I six, so like maybe not

1088
01:00:03.239 --> 01:00:05.960
<v Speaker 1>quite as threatening, like hey, we're just the British. We

1089
01:00:06.119 --> 01:00:08.880
<v Speaker 1>just need some you know, situational awareness and what the

1090
01:00:08.920 --> 01:00:11.760
<v Speaker 1>Americans are doing so we can be closer, you know.

1091
01:00:12.199 --> 01:00:14.519
<v Speaker 1>And they worked there like that. I remember even the

1092
01:00:15.039 --> 01:00:17.480
<v Speaker 1>when they met her in the hotel room, the number

1093
01:00:17.519 --> 01:00:21.239
<v Speaker 1>on the door corresponded with with her interest in like

1094
01:00:21.360 --> 01:00:22.599
<v Speaker 1>astrological stuff.

1095
01:00:23.719 --> 01:00:25.760
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, so that she feels like it's faded.

1096
01:00:26.360 --> 01:00:29.280
<v Speaker 1>Yeah right, yeah, yeah.

1097
01:00:29.039 --> 01:00:30.960
<v Speaker 5>Well it's kind of it's kind of crazy that, yeah,

1098
01:00:31.000 --> 01:00:33.280
<v Speaker 5>it's it's the false flag stuff. But then it's also like,

1099
01:00:35.320 --> 01:00:37.840
<v Speaker 5>you know, I think a lot of a lot of

1100
01:00:37.960 --> 01:00:41.679
<v Speaker 5>Chinese kind of outreaches this way of finding somebody on

1101
01:00:41.760 --> 01:00:45.320
<v Speaker 5>LinkedIn and basically trying to get them like, oh, you know,

1102
01:00:45.360 --> 01:00:48.000
<v Speaker 5>we're interested in your consulting services, you know, and here's

1103
01:00:48.079 --> 01:00:51.599
<v Speaker 5>here's a fake consulting firm that's reaching out to you

1104
01:00:52.400 --> 01:00:56.320
<v Speaker 5>to sort of contract with you, you know, for your expertise.

1105
01:00:56.360 --> 01:00:59.480
<v Speaker 5>So they're kind of stroking your ego, making you feel important,

1106
01:00:59.519 --> 01:01:03.119
<v Speaker 5>giving you a paycheck. And you know, I'm sure a

1107
01:01:03.159 --> 01:01:05.840
<v Speaker 5>lot of people would love to convince themselves that that's

1108
01:01:05.840 --> 01:01:08.119
<v Speaker 5>not a for there's not a hostile foreign government on

1109
01:01:08.119 --> 01:01:09.239
<v Speaker 5>the other side of this offer.

1110
01:01:09.280 --> 01:01:11.199
<v Speaker 6>It's just a consulting firm, you.

1111
01:01:11.199 --> 01:01:16.639
<v Speaker 4>Know, right, Dad, If there is at least one exploding

1112
01:01:17.079 --> 01:01:22.039
<v Speaker 4>molar filling in this, I will be so happy.

1113
01:01:23.320 --> 01:01:25.320
<v Speaker 5>You just gave me a good idea for another scene.

1114
01:01:25.480 --> 01:01:29.440
<v Speaker 5>Actually I don't, I don't. I don't have any exploding

1115
01:01:29.559 --> 01:01:30.480
<v Speaker 5>dental work yet.

1116
01:01:30.480 --> 01:01:31.079
<v Speaker 6>In this book.

1117
01:01:31.199 --> 01:01:35.039
<v Speaker 5>But it's not just I'm really enough in the process

1118
01:01:35.039 --> 01:01:36.639
<v Speaker 5>where I'm sure I could include it.

1119
01:01:37.280 --> 01:01:40.239
<v Speaker 6>So you will. You will get an honorable mention if I.

1120
01:01:40.239 --> 01:01:44.079
<v Speaker 1>Do end work from that end. What that's awesome. Do

1121
01:01:44.119 --> 01:01:52.920
<v Speaker 1>we have any questions for David, let me see m Corbyn.

1122
01:01:52.960 --> 01:01:53.519
<v Speaker 6>Thank you very much.

1123
01:01:53.519 --> 01:01:55.360
<v Speaker 4>She just says, never trust the Russians.

1124
01:01:58.480 --> 01:02:00.960
<v Speaker 6>I can get on board with that, you know, speaking.

1125
01:02:00.639 --> 01:02:07.880
<v Speaker 4>About Russians, you know, because you know, obviously the Russians

1126
01:02:07.880 --> 01:02:09.639
<v Speaker 4>are willing to go places that a lot of other

1127
01:02:09.719 --> 01:02:13.599
<v Speaker 4>intelligence services aren't when it comes to you know, the

1128
01:02:13.599 --> 01:02:17.360
<v Speaker 4>Havana syndrome, assassination, things like that, Like they do a

1129
01:02:17.360 --> 01:02:20.559
<v Speaker 4>lot of things that a lot of intelligence services won't do.

1130
01:02:22.480 --> 01:02:29.880
<v Speaker 4>In your opinion, what is the appropriate response to that

1131
01:02:30.079 --> 01:02:45.400
<v Speaker 4>type of activity.

1132
01:02:39.199 --> 01:02:43.559
<v Speaker 6>I think I think it's hitting them back. I mean,

1133
01:02:44.360 --> 01:02:45.280
<v Speaker 6>I guess.

1134
01:02:47.159 --> 01:02:53.480
<v Speaker 5>I feel like the Russian approach is poking, pushing, prodding,

1135
01:02:53.719 --> 01:02:59.159
<v Speaker 5>hitting until there's a response and then there's a recalibration.

1136
01:03:00.920 --> 01:03:06.519
<v Speaker 5>And it feels very elementary school playground in a lot

1137
01:03:06.519 --> 01:03:11.639
<v Speaker 5>of ways. Like if you have somebody who is big

1138
01:03:12.440 --> 01:03:14.559
<v Speaker 5>and kind of nasty on the playground and they like

1139
01:03:14.639 --> 01:03:17.519
<v Speaker 5>to do that kind of stuff, they will not stop

1140
01:03:17.599 --> 01:03:20.760
<v Speaker 5>until they're stopped, or until somebody draws a line and

1141
01:03:21.159 --> 01:03:26.800
<v Speaker 5>imposes some kind of cost for that behavior. And I

1142
01:03:26.800 --> 01:03:32.599
<v Speaker 5>don't know, I think about, you know, bounties in Afghanistan.

1143
01:03:32.719 --> 01:03:37.199
<v Speaker 5>I think about directed energy weapons. You know, you kind

1144
01:03:37.199 --> 01:03:40.360
<v Speaker 5>of think like and granted I'm not reading the intel,

1145
01:03:40.400 --> 01:03:44.599
<v Speaker 5>so I don't know what's going on, but it doesn't

1146
01:03:44.639 --> 01:03:48.480
<v Speaker 5>seem from the outside like costs have been imposed for

1147
01:03:48.519 --> 01:03:52.320
<v Speaker 5>those behaviors. And if I were the Russians, I would

1148
01:03:52.400 --> 01:03:54.360
<v Speaker 5>assume that that meant that I could continue to do

1149
01:03:54.440 --> 01:03:56.719
<v Speaker 5>them and to get away with it. And so it

1150
01:03:56.760 --> 01:03:59.320
<v Speaker 5>feels to me like you sort of have to you

1151
01:03:59.360 --> 01:04:02.480
<v Speaker 5>have to hit back to deal with an adversary.

1152
01:04:02.599 --> 01:04:04.000
<v Speaker 6>Like what I don't know, I mean.

1153
01:04:04.159 --> 01:04:10.119
<v Speaker 1>Is what's coal that's in my mind recently? Is so

1154
01:04:10.320 --> 01:04:12.400
<v Speaker 1>you have the series of events, right, like, just to

1155
01:04:12.480 --> 01:04:15.000
<v Speaker 1>let you describe, it's like kind of a bit of

1156
01:04:15.239 --> 01:04:20.920
<v Speaker 1>school yard bullying. But yeah, twenty sixteen, the Russians medal

1157
01:04:20.920 --> 01:04:25.719
<v Speaker 1>in the election, they try to Anyways, CIA gets pissed

1158
01:04:25.800 --> 01:04:29.840
<v Speaker 1>off and they get pissy and they have a renewed

1159
01:04:29.840 --> 01:04:33.719
<v Speaker 1>focus on targeting Russia and targeting Russians. Well, the Russians

1160
01:04:33.719 --> 01:04:36.679
<v Speaker 1>aren't stupid, obviously, they know they're being heavily targeted all

1161
01:04:36.719 --> 01:04:42.800
<v Speaker 1>of a sudden. Yeah, and what happens next Havana syndrome? Well,

1162
01:04:42.960 --> 01:04:46.239
<v Speaker 1>like I could be wrong, right, I don't know this

1163
01:04:46.360 --> 01:04:48.079
<v Speaker 1>for a fact. I couldn't say that I know it

1164
01:04:48.119 --> 01:04:50.519
<v Speaker 1>for a fact, but you can start to kind of

1165
01:04:50.559 --> 01:04:52.880
<v Speaker 1>like parse out that there's this tit for tat that's

1166
01:04:52.920 --> 01:04:53.559
<v Speaker 1>taking place.

1167
01:04:54.239 --> 01:04:57.519
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, and I guess, Mike, I totally agree, And I

1168
01:04:57.519 --> 01:05:02.679
<v Speaker 5>guess my question would be, like the response from our

1169
01:05:02.800 --> 01:05:06.639
<v Speaker 5>side on Havana syndrome has been to sort.

1170
01:05:06.400 --> 01:05:09.920
<v Speaker 1>Of pretend it's not real, right.

1171
01:05:09.880 --> 01:05:13.559
<v Speaker 5>Denigrate, denigrate the actual victims, and sort of throw everybody,

1172
01:05:13.559 --> 01:05:15.199
<v Speaker 5>even though, of course, like if I took the whole

1173
01:05:15.199 --> 01:05:17.239
<v Speaker 5>pool of people who have come forward and said, hey,

1174
01:05:17.280 --> 01:05:20.920
<v Speaker 5>I've had something, like, they're obviously a group that are

1175
01:05:20.920 --> 01:05:24.480
<v Speaker 5>probably not represented you know that didn't happen to you.

1176
01:05:24.559 --> 01:05:25.239
<v Speaker 6>But there's there's a.

1177
01:05:25.280 --> 01:05:29.480
<v Speaker 5>There's a there's a very clearly a group of humans

1178
01:05:29.519 --> 01:05:32.760
<v Speaker 5>who are formers at you know, CIA and State and

1179
01:05:32.880 --> 01:05:37.719
<v Speaker 5>otherwise who have experienced something. And it doesn't seem like

1180
01:05:37.840 --> 01:05:42.079
<v Speaker 5>our response has been robust, you know to that, like,

1181
01:05:42.119 --> 01:05:45.559
<v Speaker 5>what what have we what have we done? Like are

1182
01:05:46.280 --> 01:05:50.559
<v Speaker 5>Russian intelligence officers afraid to be working the America target,

1183
01:05:50.760 --> 01:05:51.760
<v Speaker 5>you know, like that.

1184
01:05:51.840 --> 01:05:53.599
<v Speaker 1>We're going to push them into a car trunk.

1185
01:05:53.679 --> 01:05:57.079
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, yeah, yeah, I mean but that But that's what

1186
01:05:57.199 --> 01:05:58.880
<v Speaker 5>kind of what it comes down to, right, is like

1187
01:05:58.920 --> 01:06:00.400
<v Speaker 5>are we are we willing to.

1188
01:06:02.159 --> 01:06:06.079
<v Speaker 6>Go back at them in the same way to impose

1189
01:06:06.119 --> 01:06:10.000
<v Speaker 6>a cost? Right, It's I haven't seen it.

1190
01:06:10.000 --> 01:06:15.000
<v Speaker 4>It's interesting because when the agency's denial first came out

1191
01:06:15.159 --> 01:06:22.440
<v Speaker 4>about it, and I assumed initially that it was basically

1192
01:06:22.519 --> 01:06:27.000
<v Speaker 4>like the US government during with Agent Orange, that we

1193
01:06:27.239 --> 01:06:29.960
<v Speaker 4>just don't believe these people or we're.

1194
01:06:29.599 --> 01:06:31.159
<v Speaker 1>Not quite sure, there's not enough.

1195
01:06:31.599 --> 01:06:34.159
<v Speaker 4>But then I started wondering if it's the fact that

1196
01:06:34.719 --> 01:06:36.880
<v Speaker 4>they don't want to admit it because they don't have

1197
01:06:36.920 --> 01:06:40.880
<v Speaker 4>a response or don't have not the agent, not the agency,

1198
01:06:40.960 --> 01:06:44.199
<v Speaker 4>but the government in general doesn't have the will to respond.

1199
01:06:44.920 --> 01:06:49.320
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, yeah, well I agree with that.

1200
01:06:50.119 --> 01:06:52.599
<v Speaker 5>The more confusing part to me, though, has been that

1201
01:06:53.119 --> 01:06:56.760
<v Speaker 5>it seems as that there's elements inside the agency, including

1202
01:06:56.800 --> 01:06:59.800
<v Speaker 5>the task force or whatever, that's been doing some of

1203
01:06:59.840 --> 01:07:04.199
<v Speaker 5>the analysis on this that has also been relatively quick

1204
01:07:05.760 --> 01:07:07.400
<v Speaker 5>or not maybe not quick, but that has come to

1205
01:07:07.440 --> 01:07:10.800
<v Speaker 5>the conclusion that it's not actually a foreign adversary, which

1206
01:07:10.840 --> 01:07:15.159
<v Speaker 5>I find perplexing. I don't given just what I've heard

1207
01:07:15.159 --> 01:07:17.079
<v Speaker 5>from some folks who are inside and some of the

1208
01:07:17.079 --> 01:07:19.960
<v Speaker 5>intelligent case and the billing pat stuff, like, I kind

1209
01:07:20.000 --> 01:07:23.880
<v Speaker 5>of don't. Well, I find it to be a very

1210
01:07:23.920 --> 01:07:25.480
<v Speaker 5>confusing picture.

1211
01:07:25.639 --> 01:07:30.159
<v Speaker 1>That's the propaganda from the seventh four. The Department of

1212
01:07:30.239 --> 01:07:33.840
<v Speaker 1>State and DoD had a much better reaction to it

1213
01:07:33.880 --> 01:07:38.920
<v Speaker 1>than CIA did. And these CIA officials behaved as though

1214
01:07:39.079 --> 01:07:41.000
<v Speaker 1>the way they took this was that this is the

1215
01:07:41.039 --> 01:07:44.440
<v Speaker 1>new Moscow signal from the nineteen seventies and eighties, like

1216
01:07:44.519 --> 01:07:46.760
<v Speaker 1>this is just a sort of morass that we don't

1217
01:07:46.760 --> 01:07:49.880
<v Speaker 1>want to have to deal with, and it starts to

1218
01:07:49.960 --> 01:07:53.199
<v Speaker 1>involve personnel issues that people don't want it to ploy overseas,

1219
01:07:53.280 --> 01:07:56.360
<v Speaker 1>that dependents don't want it to ploy overseas. Like our

1220
01:07:56.400 --> 01:08:00.400
<v Speaker 1>predecessor got blasted over there. His mind doesn't work anymore.

1221
01:08:00.440 --> 01:08:03.360
<v Speaker 1>This poor guy, like, why we're not going to deploy

1222
01:08:03.400 --> 01:08:03.719
<v Speaker 1>over there?

1223
01:08:03.800 --> 01:08:07.639
<v Speaker 5>Fuck no, Well, I mean it's exactly proving the point

1224
01:08:07.760 --> 01:08:09.719
<v Speaker 5>for the Russians to do it in the first place. Yeah,

1225
01:08:09.760 --> 01:08:13.239
<v Speaker 5>it's like you've got all these like potentially great officers

1226
01:08:13.280 --> 01:08:15.760
<v Speaker 5>who are out there trying to target Russians, and you know,

1227
01:08:16.000 --> 01:08:17.680
<v Speaker 5>all of a sudden, a few of them are like, well,

1228
01:08:17.880 --> 01:08:19.479
<v Speaker 5>this isn't worth it. You know, I'm gonna get no

1229
01:08:19.600 --> 01:08:23.239
<v Speaker 5>backup from the agency if it happens, and I might,

1230
01:08:23.560 --> 01:08:26.479
<v Speaker 5>like my my wife and kids might get hit when

1231
01:08:26.479 --> 01:08:28.359
<v Speaker 5>I'm at home because the Russians don't.

1232
01:08:28.279 --> 01:08:33.159
<v Speaker 1>Get you know, in my opinion, it has to be

1233
01:08:33.279 --> 01:08:36.880
<v Speaker 1>viewed through the lens that it's a psychological operation supported

1234
01:08:36.880 --> 01:08:39.680
<v Speaker 1>by a kinetic operation rather than the other way around.

1235
01:08:40.479 --> 01:08:43.720
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, yeah, the bigger even saying that the bigger impact

1236
01:08:43.760 --> 01:08:47.479
<v Speaker 5>is actually like the secondary the people who are like no.

1237
01:08:47.479 --> 01:08:52.319
<v Speaker 4>Way, the denization and the lack of the way it

1238
01:08:52.359 --> 01:08:55.039
<v Speaker 4>destroys faith in the institution from within.

1239
01:08:55.199 --> 01:08:56.439
<v Speaker 6>Yeah that's right.

1240
01:08:56.960 --> 01:08:59.520
<v Speaker 5>Well, I mean I'm putting myself in the shoes of

1241
01:08:59.560 --> 01:09:01.840
<v Speaker 5>an office or who's like if you're going out to

1242
01:09:01.920 --> 01:09:06.079
<v Speaker 5>tash Kent, right, and all of a sudden you're like,

1243
01:09:08.199 --> 01:09:10.159
<v Speaker 5>do I want do I want.

1244
01:09:09.920 --> 01:09:12.840
<v Speaker 6>To take that? Right? Right? Wrote that position?

1245
01:09:12.960 --> 01:09:16.960
<v Speaker 5>Do I want to be analyst in station tash Kent

1246
01:09:17.239 --> 01:09:21.720
<v Speaker 5>and potentially, you know, get my brain microwaved by the Russians?

1247
01:09:22.000 --> 01:09:23.720
<v Speaker 5>You know, if I've got like a four year old

1248
01:09:23.800 --> 01:09:27.800
<v Speaker 5>kid or something like that, like, you know, maybe I'll

1249
01:09:27.840 --> 01:09:32.079
<v Speaker 5>go work on you know, Indonesian economics or something like that,

1250
01:09:32.159 --> 01:09:32.720
<v Speaker 5>right instead.

1251
01:09:33.079 --> 01:09:37.199
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, yeah, we just had another question coming Mohamed Savani,

1252
01:09:37.239 --> 01:09:41.039
<v Speaker 4>Thank you very much. How should American America combat the

1253
01:09:41.119 --> 01:09:46.600
<v Speaker 4>Chinese intelligence infiltration of our academic institutions? Example, do OJ's

1254
01:09:46.640 --> 01:09:51.079
<v Speaker 4>Initiative against Economic Espionage and lever Harvard case them taking

1255
01:09:51.079 --> 01:09:52.880
<v Speaker 4>the F twenty two plan, et.

1256
01:09:52.800 --> 01:09:53.600
<v Speaker 7>Cetera, et cetera.

1257
01:09:54.600 --> 01:09:59.760
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, can good grief? I mean, I don't know.

1258
01:10:00.319 --> 01:10:04.079
<v Speaker 4>No pressure, Yeah, I mean, can we combat them? Can

1259
01:10:04.119 --> 01:10:07.560
<v Speaker 4>we stop them without outright just saying no? You know,

1260
01:10:07.680 --> 01:10:11.079
<v Speaker 4>naturalized Chinese people can work on these projects?

1261
01:10:11.680 --> 01:10:15.560
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, I mean it seems crazy hard. I don't I

1262
01:10:16.880 --> 01:10:18.920
<v Speaker 5>don't even know where to begin with that one. I mean,

1263
01:10:19.600 --> 01:10:21.239
<v Speaker 5>you know, I think we've done some good things on

1264
01:10:21.359 --> 01:10:25.800
<v Speaker 5>like semiconductors and some of the really really really mission

1265
01:10:25.880 --> 01:10:28.239
<v Speaker 5>critical like supply chains. But the problem is it's just

1266
01:10:28.279 --> 01:10:30.920
<v Speaker 5>so broad, right, the effort to like hoover up all

1267
01:10:30.920 --> 01:10:33.119
<v Speaker 5>this IP and information just everything.

1268
01:10:35.720 --> 01:10:39.520
<v Speaker 6>It kind of feels hopeless to me at this point.

1269
01:10:39.560 --> 01:10:42.720
<v Speaker 5>I mean, I think, Yeah, one of the things that

1270
01:10:42.760 --> 01:10:45.720
<v Speaker 5>I know a bunch of my former colleagues and friends

1271
01:10:45.720 --> 01:10:50.399
<v Speaker 5>are you know, involved in or trying to help big organizations,

1272
01:10:50.520 --> 01:10:54.960
<v Speaker 5>be they Fortune five hundreds or pe firms or whatever

1273
01:10:55.560 --> 01:11:00.520
<v Speaker 5>it's like to understand their level of sort of you know,

1274
01:11:01.800 --> 01:11:05.800
<v Speaker 5>insider threat risk or frankly where their capital is actually

1275
01:11:05.840 --> 01:11:06.439
<v Speaker 5>coming from.

1276
01:11:06.840 --> 01:11:07.039
<v Speaker 1>Yeah.

1277
01:11:07.960 --> 01:11:10.479
<v Speaker 5>I think there are some practical things that you know,

1278
01:11:10.960 --> 01:11:13.760
<v Speaker 5>people can do, but it does seem like the sort

1279
01:11:13.760 --> 01:11:16.239
<v Speaker 5>of forces out of the barn on that stuff. I mean,

1280
01:11:16.399 --> 01:11:19.960
<v Speaker 5>I don't have any you know, sorry to the to

1281
01:11:20.000 --> 01:11:22.239
<v Speaker 5>the intrepid listener, but I don't I don't have any

1282
01:11:22.319 --> 01:11:26.600
<v Speaker 5>particularly practical ideas on that front that that wouldn't be

1283
01:11:26.760 --> 01:11:28.920
<v Speaker 5>like ridiculously draconian.

1284
01:11:29.640 --> 01:11:32.279
<v Speaker 4>I mean, I've talked to people who say that there's

1285
01:11:32.640 --> 01:11:34.640
<v Speaker 4>you know, who are kind of in that field, who

1286
01:11:34.720 --> 01:11:38.600
<v Speaker 4>say that there's probably not a single piece of military

1287
01:11:38.680 --> 01:11:41.399
<v Speaker 4>tech that we have that the Chinese don't have.

1288
01:11:42.159 --> 01:11:47.920
<v Speaker 6>Yeah. Yeah, does it go the other way you think?

1289
01:11:48.399 --> 01:11:48.479
<v Speaker 1>No?

1290
01:11:49.560 --> 01:11:53.039
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, No, I really don't. I think that, you know

1291
01:11:53.239 --> 01:11:55.119
<v Speaker 4>that one of the challenges of a free.

1292
01:11:54.920 --> 01:11:57.439
<v Speaker 6>Society, it's an open society.

1293
01:11:57.359 --> 01:12:01.479
<v Speaker 4>An open society, it's an open society problem, and you know,

1294
01:12:01.520 --> 01:12:03.560
<v Speaker 4>and we don't want to give up that open society.

1295
01:12:04.279 --> 01:12:07.079
<v Speaker 1>So in China doesn't have that problem, you know.

1296
01:12:07.119 --> 01:12:09.239
<v Speaker 4>I mean, if they can control their people with social

1297
01:12:09.279 --> 01:12:14.359
<v Speaker 4>credit scores and you know, you know, constant surveillance and

1298
01:12:14.359 --> 01:12:16.800
<v Speaker 4>everything else like that. I don't think it's a problem

1299
01:12:16.840 --> 01:12:20.119
<v Speaker 4>at all. I mean when you look at what James

1300
01:12:20.159 --> 01:12:23.359
<v Speaker 4>Lee did or Lee did and uh, you know, in

1301
01:12:23.399 --> 01:12:26.399
<v Speaker 4>the communications systems we brought in, you know, to lose

1302
01:12:26.840 --> 01:12:31.199
<v Speaker 4>close you know, close to thirty Chinese assets and over

1303
01:12:31.359 --> 01:12:35.079
<v Speaker 4>over a very short period, it's like, how do you

1304
01:12:35.079 --> 01:12:36.359
<v Speaker 4>operate in that kind of environment?

1305
01:12:37.039 --> 01:12:45.159
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, yeah, yeah, I mean it's it's I have gone

1306
01:12:45.199 --> 01:12:48.640
<v Speaker 5>back and forth on this question of like whether it's

1307
01:12:48.680 --> 01:12:51.680
<v Speaker 5>an advantage right now to be an authoritarian you know,

1308
01:12:51.760 --> 01:12:56.640
<v Speaker 5>sort of like techno you know, authoritarian government, or whether

1309
01:12:56.840 --> 01:13:00.399
<v Speaker 5>you know, the sort of free and open systems you know, havingage.

1310
01:13:00.399 --> 01:13:02.640
<v Speaker 5>And I think it's very fashionable of course, to like,

1311
01:13:04.039 --> 01:13:08.600
<v Speaker 5>you know, predict the end of open Western liberalism and

1312
01:13:08.880 --> 01:13:11.199
<v Speaker 5>you know American democracy and all this kind of stuff.

1313
01:13:11.680 --> 01:13:17.119
<v Speaker 5>And I'm not sure I'm there yet, but you do

1314
01:13:17.239 --> 01:13:20.960
<v Speaker 5>have to think that there are some real advantages that

1315
01:13:21.279 --> 01:13:25.239
<v Speaker 5>the Chinese and other closed systems have that.

1316
01:13:24.840 --> 01:13:25.960
<v Speaker 6>That we don't, you know.

1317
01:13:26.119 --> 01:13:29.439
<v Speaker 5>I mean, they have the ability to knit like I

1318
01:13:29.479 --> 01:13:35.800
<v Speaker 5>mean our Washington and Silicon Valley are culturally antagonistic, and

1319
01:13:36.520 --> 01:13:39.960
<v Speaker 5>you know, also on separate coasts, right, and just completely

1320
01:13:40.680 --> 01:13:42.960
<v Speaker 5>opposite to one another. Like the Chinese have the ability

1321
01:13:43.039 --> 01:13:45.880
<v Speaker 5>to sort of mesh that sort of defense you know,

1322
01:13:46.000 --> 01:13:49.560
<v Speaker 5>national security system with the tech right, and I think

1323
01:13:49.560 --> 01:13:51.359
<v Speaker 5>there's a whole bunch of deadweight loss that comes with

1324
01:13:51.399 --> 01:13:55.600
<v Speaker 5>that that our system doesn't have. Right, But over time,

1325
01:13:57.000 --> 01:13:59.319
<v Speaker 5>you know, is that a more Is that a more

1326
01:13:59.359 --> 01:14:05.319
<v Speaker 5>effective way to apply you know, sort of AI to fighting?

1327
01:14:06.920 --> 01:14:11.239
<v Speaker 5>Is that a more effective way to apply synthetic biology

1328
01:14:11.279 --> 01:14:14.159
<v Speaker 5>and AI together into fighting? You know, things like that,

1329
01:14:14.199 --> 01:14:18.680
<v Speaker 5>Like it's just maybe it is. I don't I don't know.

1330
01:14:18.840 --> 01:14:22.479
<v Speaker 5>It certainly has some distinct advantages over the way we're doing.

1331
01:14:22.279 --> 01:14:22.840
<v Speaker 6>Things right now.

1332
01:14:22.880 --> 01:14:25.479
<v Speaker 4>Sure, but I and I agree, I think that the

1333
01:14:26.479 --> 01:14:29.520
<v Speaker 4>that the open society has, you know, far more advantage

1334
01:14:29.600 --> 01:14:32.319
<v Speaker 4>when it comes I mean not just for the citizens

1335
01:14:32.359 --> 01:14:36.880
<v Speaker 4>and basic human freedom, but in terms of innovation and

1336
01:14:36.920 --> 01:14:40.439
<v Speaker 4>things like that, Like we far outpace any you know,

1337
01:14:40.560 --> 01:14:44.920
<v Speaker 4>those other countries. The problem though, is that when that

1338
01:14:45.000 --> 01:14:47.840
<v Speaker 4>tyrannical government, when all of our innovation just walks right

1339
01:14:47.880 --> 01:14:49.680
<v Speaker 4>out the door into their lap.

1340
01:14:50.680 --> 01:14:52.359
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, that's right.

1341
01:14:53.760 --> 01:14:58.560
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, And you know, I feel like the weird and

1342
01:14:58.680 --> 01:15:01.880
<v Speaker 5>narrow path that we're going to have to walk as

1343
01:15:01.880 --> 01:15:05.319
<v Speaker 5>a society is like, how do we how do we

1344
01:15:05.439 --> 01:15:09.359
<v Speaker 5>keep some of the essentials of that inside while also

1345
01:15:09.479 --> 01:15:14.199
<v Speaker 5>retaining the open character, right, you know, which which is

1346
01:15:14.359 --> 01:15:17.439
<v Speaker 5>very hard in a you know, with the telecom environment

1347
01:15:17.479 --> 01:15:19.359
<v Speaker 5>that we have, with the networked environment that we have,

1348
01:15:19.560 --> 01:15:22.520
<v Speaker 5>and with the free flow of you know, large largely

1349
01:15:22.560 --> 01:15:25.399
<v Speaker 5>free flow of you know, capital and goods and ideas

1350
01:15:25.439 --> 01:15:30.800
<v Speaker 5>and people. It's just it's a you know, it feels

1351
01:15:31.520 --> 01:15:33.399
<v Speaker 5>it feels ridiculously challenging right now.

1352
01:15:34.720 --> 01:15:38.720
<v Speaker 4>What do you think that you know, the current state

1353
01:15:38.760 --> 01:15:42.720
<v Speaker 4>of our education system in terms of I would say,

1354
01:15:42.720 --> 01:15:44.520
<v Speaker 4>and I think Jack might disagree with I'm not sure,

1355
01:15:44.560 --> 01:15:48.840
<v Speaker 4>but I would say heavily infiltrated by Marxist ideals, but

1356
01:15:49.000 --> 01:15:51.840
<v Speaker 4>also infiltrated by you know, foreign money.

1357
01:15:53.800 --> 01:15:54.039
<v Speaker 6>You know.

1358
01:15:54.119 --> 01:15:54.680
<v Speaker 1>Do you do you.

1359
01:15:54.680 --> 01:15:58.920
<v Speaker 4>Feel that that, especially when we look at like the

1360
01:15:58.960 --> 01:16:02.199
<v Speaker 4>agency in the NSA, like these are the kids that

1361
01:16:02.239 --> 01:16:05.520
<v Speaker 4>they're bringing on, right, and these kids might not necessarily

1362
01:16:05.520 --> 01:16:07.079
<v Speaker 4>be anti American.

1363
01:16:06.960 --> 01:16:10.640
<v Speaker 1>But maybe they think there's a better, a better path.

1364
01:16:10.399 --> 01:16:14.960
<v Speaker 4>For America than these these old white founding fathers.

1365
01:16:15.439 --> 01:16:15.640
<v Speaker 1>You know.

1366
01:16:17.600 --> 01:16:19.520
<v Speaker 4>Do you do you think that that is a challenge

1367
01:16:19.520 --> 01:16:20.520
<v Speaker 4>that we potentially face.

1368
01:16:22.960 --> 01:16:26.800
<v Speaker 5>Well, look, I mean I think on the I think

1369
01:16:26.880 --> 01:16:32.720
<v Speaker 5>on the recruiting side, we have a bunch of different,

1370
01:16:33.039 --> 01:16:36.000
<v Speaker 5>like really significant problems. I mean, I think one of

1371
01:16:36.000 --> 01:16:40.199
<v Speaker 5>them is that we cannot pay competitively inside the government,

1372
01:16:40.359 --> 01:16:42.800
<v Speaker 5>and it's just it seems like it should be an

1373
01:16:42.800 --> 01:16:43.720
<v Speaker 5>easy problem to fix.

1374
01:16:44.000 --> 01:16:49.159
<v Speaker 6>It's not. I think it's really hard to retain people.

1375
01:16:49.439 --> 01:16:51.079
<v Speaker 5>It's not so hard to bring them in when they're

1376
01:16:51.119 --> 01:16:55.600
<v Speaker 5>like twenty two necessarily, but when they're like twenty five,

1377
01:16:55.680 --> 01:17:00.600
<v Speaker 5>twenty six, thirty, you know, it's just the A ceases

1378
01:17:00.680 --> 01:17:04.840
<v Speaker 5>to be competitive, and I think that is a massive problem.

1379
01:17:05.399 --> 01:17:07.960
<v Speaker 5>I think we have big, big problems with the security

1380
01:17:07.960 --> 01:17:11.600
<v Speaker 5>intake process across particularly our you know intelligence you know,

1381
01:17:11.680 --> 01:17:16.479
<v Speaker 5>our IC agencies, Like it takes you know, a year

1382
01:17:16.640 --> 01:17:17.920
<v Speaker 5>plus to get in.

1383
01:17:18.359 --> 01:17:19.960
<v Speaker 6>So people who are weighing.

1384
01:17:19.640 --> 01:17:23.439
<v Speaker 5>Other offers, like who might actually be really good inside

1385
01:17:23.560 --> 01:17:26.880
<v Speaker 5>NSA or CIA or whatever like decide to just bail

1386
01:17:26.960 --> 01:17:29.319
<v Speaker 5>and go do something else because they get the offer

1387
01:17:29.359 --> 01:17:32.840
<v Speaker 5>from you know, Google in two weeks and the CIA

1388
01:17:32.960 --> 01:17:36.479
<v Speaker 5>offer won't be there for another ten months. That's a

1389
01:17:36.520 --> 01:17:42.399
<v Speaker 5>massive problem. I think there is an absolute crisis of

1390
01:17:42.560 --> 01:17:46.000
<v Speaker 5>completely shitty middle management inside most of these places that

1391
01:17:46.159 --> 01:17:50.560
<v Speaker 5>is deadening to people and is honestly a lot of

1392
01:17:50.600 --> 01:17:53.880
<v Speaker 5>the times, Like people don't necessarily leave places, they leave managers.

1393
01:17:53.920 --> 01:17:55.319
<v Speaker 6>And so it's like, well, if you do.

1394
01:17:55.399 --> 01:17:59.560
<v Speaker 5>Have a bunch of really lousy gs thirteen managers who

1395
01:17:59.560 --> 01:18:02.920
<v Speaker 5>are leading all these you know, bright young people, like

1396
01:18:03.039 --> 01:18:07.479
<v Speaker 5>they're going to eventually leave, and I, you know, and

1397
01:18:07.520 --> 01:18:09.680
<v Speaker 5>I do think you have less you know, to your

1398
01:18:09.680 --> 01:18:12.000
<v Speaker 5>point dat like I think there are less and less.

1399
01:18:14.159 --> 01:18:16.279
<v Speaker 6>There's less and less civics being taught in school.

1400
01:18:16.920 --> 01:18:19.600
<v Speaker 5>People don't have a sense of history, people don't have

1401
01:18:19.640 --> 01:18:22.319
<v Speaker 5>a sense of you know, the value of the United

1402
01:18:22.359 --> 01:18:26.279
<v Speaker 5>States of America. And I think there's there's less. My

1403
01:18:26.439 --> 01:18:28.960
<v Speaker 5>sense is there's maybe less of a missional aspect to it,

1404
01:18:29.000 --> 01:18:34.560
<v Speaker 5>although that is a potentially uh you know, uh millennial

1405
01:18:34.640 --> 01:18:39.000
<v Speaker 5>take on gen Z. I don't know, right, but I

1406
01:18:39.239 --> 01:18:41.560
<v Speaker 5>think there's something. I think there's something there. But I

1407
01:18:41.560 --> 01:18:45.720
<v Speaker 5>think all that stuff like together, you know, at the

1408
01:18:45.760 --> 01:18:48.119
<v Speaker 5>same time, the agency is getting a ton of applications

1409
01:18:48.840 --> 01:18:52.560
<v Speaker 5>and so you know, there's there's there's a bunch, there's

1410
01:18:52.600 --> 01:18:53.359
<v Speaker 5>some facts on.

1411
01:18:53.319 --> 01:18:56.479
<v Speaker 6>The other side of it. I just think, particularly when

1412
01:18:56.479 --> 01:19:00.199
<v Speaker 6>you talk about like retention over time of your.

1413
01:19:00.159 --> 01:19:02.680
<v Speaker 5>Best people, it's like less of an attraction point. I

1414
01:19:02.680 --> 01:19:05.760
<v Speaker 5>think it's more of a like, if people are really good,

1415
01:19:05.880 --> 01:19:08.760
<v Speaker 5>how do you keep them after ten years, after fifteen years,

1416
01:19:08.800 --> 01:19:11.159
<v Speaker 5>after five I think that to me that you know,

1417
01:19:11.199 --> 01:19:13.560
<v Speaker 5>again I don't have access to any of the HR data,

1418
01:19:13.880 --> 01:19:17.840
<v Speaker 5>but to me, that feels like the biggest, the biggest

1419
01:19:17.840 --> 01:19:21.720
<v Speaker 5>issue I haven't seen. Looking at this again as impressionistic,

1420
01:19:21.800 --> 01:19:24.840
<v Speaker 5>I haven't heard of I've heard anecdotes of sort of

1421
01:19:24.880 --> 01:19:27.760
<v Speaker 5>like wocism at the agency and how that's impacted things,

1422
01:19:27.800 --> 01:19:30.560
<v Speaker 5>But I don't know if it's a broader crisis.

1423
01:19:30.600 --> 01:19:33.479
<v Speaker 6>I'm probably too far removed to have an answer.

1424
01:19:33.319 --> 01:19:35.199
<v Speaker 4>To that, And I don't want to assume, you know,

1425
01:19:35.199 --> 01:19:37.720
<v Speaker 4>it's just it's just one of those things that I

1426
01:19:37.760 --> 01:19:39.760
<v Speaker 4>And again it's not that I'm saying that kids coming

1427
01:19:39.760 --> 01:19:42.600
<v Speaker 4>out of college are anti American, but you know, if

1428
01:19:43.359 --> 01:19:46.920
<v Speaker 4>if their idea that America is based on colonization and

1429
01:19:47.039 --> 01:19:51.479
<v Speaker 4>anti anti colonial activity and they feel like that's the

1430
01:19:51.479 --> 01:19:55.800
<v Speaker 4>better way, then you know, you know, it's not like

1431
01:19:55.840 --> 01:20:01.479
<v Speaker 4>they're anti American, but they may be anti American ideals

1432
01:20:01.520 --> 01:20:04.000
<v Speaker 4>that we were founded on were founded on.

1433
01:20:04.119 --> 01:20:04.319
<v Speaker 6>Well.

1434
01:20:05.199 --> 01:20:09.399
<v Speaker 5>Look, I think that there are basically like two lenses

1435
01:20:09.399 --> 01:20:11.520
<v Speaker 5>that most people come to CIA through. One of them

1436
01:20:11.600 --> 01:20:15.079
<v Speaker 5>is like superhero spies, in Hollywood, which is Jack Ryan.

1437
01:20:15.079 --> 01:20:18.640
<v Speaker 5>There's like car chases, everyone's hot stuff blows up. It's

1438
01:20:19.000 --> 01:20:25.479
<v Speaker 5>completely there's no connection to reality whatsoever. Right, So there's

1439
01:20:25.520 --> 01:20:28.800
<v Speaker 5>that lens, and there's another lens, which is the CIA

1440
01:20:29.000 --> 01:20:33.159
<v Speaker 5>is some kind of morally dubious group of people who

1441
01:20:33.199 --> 01:20:37.600
<v Speaker 5>have consistently tortured other people and oppressed them and spied

1442
01:20:37.640 --> 01:20:41.560
<v Speaker 5>on them and do horrible things. And I think those

1443
01:20:41.800 --> 01:20:50.640
<v Speaker 5>two like looking glasses, are not a good way to

1444
01:20:50.800 --> 01:20:51.920
<v Speaker 5>run your sort.

1445
01:20:51.720 --> 01:20:53.920
<v Speaker 6>Of pr campaign, do you know what I mean? Like?

1446
01:20:54.399 --> 01:20:56.159
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, And so I think as I think a lot

1447
01:20:56.199 --> 01:21:01.119
<v Speaker 5>of people have a very warped view, even even intelligent

1448
01:21:01.119 --> 01:21:04.079
<v Speaker 5>people who are reading the stuff that's out there, they

1449
01:21:04.159 --> 01:21:07.520
<v Speaker 5>just have a very warped view of how these organizations work.

1450
01:21:07.560 --> 01:21:10.560
<v Speaker 5>And ultimately, and what I'm getting at is like why

1451
01:21:10.680 --> 01:21:13.800
<v Speaker 5>is this place important? You know, this place is important

1452
01:21:13.920 --> 01:21:17.399
<v Speaker 5>because it potentially gives us a huge information advantage over

1453
01:21:17.399 --> 01:21:22.159
<v Speaker 5>our adversaries. Most Americans should want that, We should want

1454
01:21:22.199 --> 01:21:25.239
<v Speaker 5>an information advantage, and so you should want to go

1455
01:21:25.319 --> 01:21:28.239
<v Speaker 5>work there to help us get that advantage. Right, But

1456
01:21:29.159 --> 01:21:33.039
<v Speaker 5>there's there's a difficulty kind of connecting that I think

1457
01:21:33.079 --> 01:21:37.720
<v Speaker 5>to you know, your average twenty two year old who's like, oh,

1458
01:21:37.760 --> 01:21:41.000
<v Speaker 5>it's not Jack Ryan or you know, you're torturing people.

1459
01:21:41.239 --> 01:21:43.800
<v Speaker 5>Just there's no right, there's no ability.

1460
01:21:43.399 --> 01:21:45.760
<v Speaker 6>To kind of deal with these places in reality.

1461
01:21:45.880 --> 01:21:49.359
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, like what disadvantage government did you overthew last week?

1462
01:21:49.439 --> 01:21:52.960
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, it's I mean I encounter it like just talking

1463
01:21:52.960 --> 01:21:56.199
<v Speaker 1>to people on like social media, where the CIA is

1464
01:21:56.239 --> 01:21:58.520
<v Speaker 1>the sort of like choose your own adventure thing where

1465
01:21:58.520 --> 01:22:02.319
<v Speaker 1>they're hyper competent but also hyper incompetent all at the

1466
01:22:02.359 --> 01:22:06.039
<v Speaker 1>same time, and it's like, this can't be true, Like

1467
01:22:06.119 --> 01:22:08.520
<v Speaker 1>you realize it's impossible for them to be doing the

1468
01:22:08.720 --> 01:22:12.279
<v Speaker 1>like playing four D chess but also fucking up everywhere

1469
01:22:12.319 --> 01:22:15.439
<v Speaker 1>they go. Like it doesn't that doesn't that doesn't really

1470
01:22:15.479 --> 01:22:16.000
<v Speaker 1>make sense.

1471
01:22:20.039 --> 01:22:26.119
<v Speaker 5>I completely agree with that, and I don't know, I

1472
01:22:26.159 --> 01:22:29.119
<v Speaker 5>honestly don't know how to answer that, like that question

1473
01:22:29.199 --> 01:22:31.560
<v Speaker 5>or even how to engage with people who view it

1474
01:22:31.560 --> 01:22:34.119
<v Speaker 5>that way at this point, because I also encountered these

1475
01:22:34.119 --> 01:22:38.159
<v Speaker 5>people on social media and it is this weird mixture.

1476
01:22:37.800 --> 01:22:41.439
<v Speaker 1>Of like all over movies, yeah.

1477
01:22:41.279 --> 01:22:46.479
<v Speaker 5>Exactly, conspiracy theory mashup or you know, even had conversations.

1478
01:22:46.600 --> 01:22:49.039
<v Speaker 5>You know, my my past life at CIA was all

1479
01:22:49.079 --> 01:22:52.920
<v Speaker 5>on Syria, and so there is a very common pro

1480
01:22:53.079 --> 01:22:56.359
<v Speaker 5>Russia thread out there on Syria now, which is like, oh,

1481
01:22:56.439 --> 01:23:01.000
<v Speaker 5>you know, Syrians didn't use chemical weapons US. It's kind

1482
01:23:01.000 --> 01:23:05.039
<v Speaker 5>of a good guy, right, you know, Russia. Russia was

1483
01:23:05.119 --> 01:23:07.359
<v Speaker 5>kind of coming in to, you know, kill a bunch

1484
01:23:07.399 --> 01:23:12.880
<v Speaker 5>of terrorists, so we should be happy. And it's interesting

1485
01:23:13.000 --> 01:23:16.600
<v Speaker 5>because I will try to they will try to bait

1486
01:23:16.720 --> 01:23:19.239
<v Speaker 5>me or goad me into saying things that back up

1487
01:23:19.239 --> 01:23:23.159
<v Speaker 5>that narrative, and if they can twist something I say,

1488
01:23:23.199 --> 01:23:25.039
<v Speaker 5>they'll take it and be like, oh, there's a former

1489
01:23:25.199 --> 01:23:28.760
<v Speaker 5>CIA officer that says this about this. But then if

1490
01:23:28.800 --> 01:23:32.279
<v Speaker 5>you say something that doesn't go with it, the fact

1491
01:23:32.319 --> 01:23:35.199
<v Speaker 5>that your CIA is is then used against you. And

1492
01:23:35.239 --> 01:23:38.399
<v Speaker 5>so it's this very like it's just a very twisted

1493
01:23:38.520 --> 01:23:38.920
<v Speaker 5>up Yeah.

1494
01:23:38.960 --> 01:23:42.359
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, it's bizarre world. It's true or not true based

1495
01:23:42.399 --> 01:23:45.279
<v Speaker 1>on what you want to believe at that moment.

1496
01:23:45.920 --> 01:23:48.720
<v Speaker 4>I want to point everybody to your to your first

1497
01:23:48.720 --> 01:23:51.399
<v Speaker 4>episode where we did talk more about your your career

1498
01:23:51.439 --> 01:23:53.840
<v Speaker 4>and everything, which is episode two thirty four. So if

1499
01:23:53.880 --> 01:23:55.520
<v Speaker 4>you guys haven't seen that, please go check it out.

1500
01:23:55.600 --> 01:23:56.000
<v Speaker 6>Check it out.

1501
01:23:56.000 --> 01:23:57.199
<v Speaker 1>I have another question that came in.

1502
01:23:57.479 --> 01:23:59.439
<v Speaker 4>Uh Mohammed Samani, thank you very much for the very

1503
01:23:59.520 --> 01:24:03.800
<v Speaker 4>Gernerstone Nation, would you consider TikTok the biggest Chinese syop

1504
01:24:03.880 --> 01:24:08.319
<v Speaker 4>singan op of all time? They destroy the America's my

1505
01:24:08.800 --> 01:24:14.119
<v Speaker 4>youth's mind with be dancing on our platforms and promote

1506
01:24:14.159 --> 01:24:18.119
<v Speaker 4>science plus athletics to our to their own citizens, plus

1507
01:24:18.159 --> 01:24:24.920
<v Speaker 4>gain network and film.

1508
01:24:25.039 --> 01:24:26.560
<v Speaker 5>I just don't want a lot of those videos to

1509
01:24:26.560 --> 01:24:28.319
<v Speaker 5>go away, you know, So I'm kind of I'm kind

1510
01:24:28.359 --> 01:24:32.720
<v Speaker 5>of toorn. I mean, look, I think the Chinese are

1511
01:24:32.720 --> 01:24:36.399
<v Speaker 5>absolutely using it for purposes of sort of social profile

1512
01:24:36.520 --> 01:24:38.119
<v Speaker 5>and understanding how our system works.

1513
01:24:38.199 --> 01:24:40.920
<v Speaker 6>Right like that seems obvious.

1514
01:24:41.039 --> 01:24:43.319
<v Speaker 5>I don't know if you guys would agree or disagree

1515
01:24:43.359 --> 01:24:45.640
<v Speaker 5>with that, but it's it seems fairly straightforward to me.

1516
01:24:48.079 --> 01:24:50.079
<v Speaker 6>I think that.

1517
01:24:51.119 --> 01:24:53.760
<v Speaker 5>I mean, in general, I do have some kind of

1518
01:24:53.760 --> 01:24:56.479
<v Speaker 5>old fogey belief that these kind of videos are like

1519
01:24:57.079 --> 01:25:00.960
<v Speaker 5>wrecking our minds and that they're the equivalent of you know,

1520
01:25:01.560 --> 01:25:06.479
<v Speaker 5>mainlining sugar all day, which is bad for you and

1521
01:25:06.600 --> 01:25:10.960
<v Speaker 5>bad for critical thinking and just generally bad for productivity.

1522
01:25:12.640 --> 01:25:15.000
<v Speaker 5>I guess what I'm missing in this picture and what

1523
01:25:15.079 --> 01:25:18.840
<v Speaker 5>I kind of continually want, and maybe it's just in

1524
01:25:18.920 --> 01:25:23.399
<v Speaker 5>classified stuff that I can't see, is like some kind

1525
01:25:23.439 --> 01:25:28.960
<v Speaker 5>of intel on plans and intentions, you know, like I

1526
01:25:29.119 --> 01:25:34.159
<v Speaker 5>can create a very plausible scenario in which a Chinese

1527
01:25:34.239 --> 01:25:37.439
<v Speaker 5>company that is connected, of course to the Chinese Communist

1528
01:25:37.439 --> 01:25:41.880
<v Speaker 5>Party has created something that is immensely valuable, gives them

1529
01:25:41.920 --> 01:25:46.319
<v Speaker 5>a bunch of useful data, but stop short of being

1530
01:25:46.399 --> 01:25:49.119
<v Speaker 5>some kind of massive conspiracy. Like I think that is

1531
01:25:49.199 --> 01:25:54.840
<v Speaker 5>a plausible, you know, sort of assessment to come to

1532
01:25:54.960 --> 01:25:58.079
<v Speaker 5>based on what we're seeing. I would just love I

1533
01:25:58.079 --> 01:25:58.720
<v Speaker 5>would love.

1534
01:25:59.039 --> 01:26:00.439
<v Speaker 6>I mean, I would love.

1535
01:26:00.399 --> 01:26:05.600
<v Speaker 5>The government to declassify something that says that here's how

1536
01:26:05.600 --> 01:26:08.439
<v Speaker 5>the Chinese government is using this, using it, here's how

1537
01:26:08.479 --> 01:26:12.319
<v Speaker 5>it fits into a broader strategy, right, Like we get

1538
01:26:12.439 --> 01:26:16.159
<v Speaker 5>some of this with the less structured versions of Russian

1539
01:26:16.199 --> 01:26:20.399
<v Speaker 5>disinformation campaigns, where you get the kind of plans and intentions.

1540
01:26:20.479 --> 01:26:22.439
<v Speaker 5>Bit I just I would love to see it on

1541
01:26:22.439 --> 01:26:24.239
<v Speaker 5>this side. I just don't know where it is.

1542
01:26:24.720 --> 01:26:28.439
<v Speaker 4>So so David, I branching off this and my last

1543
01:26:28.520 --> 01:26:31.359
<v Speaker 4>question I hope is you know, because we talk about TikTok,

1544
01:26:31.760 --> 01:26:33.640
<v Speaker 4>we've talked about like the Russians willing to you know,

1545
01:26:33.760 --> 01:26:39.520
<v Speaker 4>use directed energy weapons or whatever. So in your author brain, okay,

1546
01:26:39.760 --> 01:26:42.000
<v Speaker 4>not not going off of intel that you know, but

1547
01:26:42.079 --> 01:26:44.079
<v Speaker 4>in your author brain, as somebody who has worked at

1548
01:26:44.079 --> 01:26:53.680
<v Speaker 4>the CIA, the Chinese owning the data to genetic testing

1549
01:26:53.720 --> 01:26:58.520
<v Speaker 4>twenty three and meters or or you know, pregnancy, you know,

1550
01:26:58.600 --> 01:27:06.840
<v Speaker 4>testing stuff tailored viruses, things like that. Where in your

1551
01:27:06.920 --> 01:27:08.960
<v Speaker 4>author brain can can that.

1552
01:27:09.039 --> 01:27:09.560
<v Speaker 1>Sort of go?

1553
01:27:16.359 --> 01:27:23.079
<v Speaker 5>Well, I mean, where it initially goes is that basically,

1554
01:27:23.119 --> 01:27:29.800
<v Speaker 5>if you have so, my view on synthetic biology would

1555
01:27:29.800 --> 01:27:35.920
<v Speaker 5>be that twenty thirty years ago, you needed, you know,

1556
01:27:36.079 --> 01:27:40.920
<v Speaker 5>several hundred million dollars a bunch of very educated lab

1557
01:27:40.960 --> 01:27:48.359
<v Speaker 5>bunkies who had PhDs and whatnot, and you needed a

1558
01:27:48.399 --> 01:27:51.760
<v Speaker 5>lifetime of education to be able to do any kind

1559
01:27:51.760 --> 01:27:56.279
<v Speaker 5>of gene editing whatsoever, or any work with DNA like

1560
01:27:56.479 --> 01:27:59.039
<v Speaker 5>you just that was that was the point of entry,

1561
01:27:59.199 --> 01:28:04.159
<v Speaker 5>which meant that you didn't have randos who had a

1562
01:28:04.159 --> 01:28:09.319
<v Speaker 5>couple hundred grand and the right computer software and some

1563
01:28:09.479 --> 01:28:13.239
<v Speaker 5>kind of weird devotion to figure out how you might

1564
01:28:13.359 --> 01:28:17.520
<v Speaker 5>create artificial life. Well, we are now in a world

1565
01:28:17.560 --> 01:28:20.720
<v Speaker 5>where the barriers to entry and the sort of marginal

1566
01:28:20.760 --> 01:28:24.159
<v Speaker 5>cost of like Mayhem is exceptionally low.

1567
01:28:25.079 --> 01:28:28.960
<v Speaker 6>And so what I am most scared of?

1568
01:28:29.159 --> 01:28:32.079
<v Speaker 5>I mean, and I think I haven't worked it into

1569
01:28:32.079 --> 01:28:33.760
<v Speaker 5>a plot of a book, although it would not be

1570
01:28:33.800 --> 01:28:38.199
<v Speaker 5>hard to do it. It's like if you mash the technologization

1571
01:28:38.279 --> 01:28:44.319
<v Speaker 5>of life with the technologization of intelligence, you know, you

1572
01:28:44.560 --> 01:28:49.920
<v Speaker 5>end up with a situation where the kind of the

1573
01:28:50.359 --> 01:28:53.000
<v Speaker 5>rule that has thus thus far appeared in nature has

1574
01:28:53.119 --> 01:28:57.600
<v Speaker 5>largely been that like the transmittability of.

1575
01:28:57.479 --> 01:29:00.560
<v Speaker 6>A disease is you know it.

1576
01:29:02.720 --> 01:29:05.800
<v Speaker 5>Basically the more infectious the diseases, the less lethal it is. Right,

1577
01:29:06.239 --> 01:29:10.119
<v Speaker 5>So that rule, as far as I understand it, is

1578
01:29:10.159 --> 01:29:13.760
<v Speaker 5>not one that necessarily would hold. So you could create

1579
01:29:13.840 --> 01:29:19.680
<v Speaker 5>something that would be highly lethal and highly transmittable incubation period.

1580
01:29:20.600 --> 01:29:24.199
<v Speaker 5>And that's and that's super scary, right, I mean, and

1581
01:29:24.880 --> 01:29:28.600
<v Speaker 5>you don't have to be you don't even have to

1582
01:29:28.600 --> 01:29:30.119
<v Speaker 5>be North Korea to do that, you know, you just

1583
01:29:30.159 --> 01:29:32.119
<v Speaker 5>have to be somebody who's got a little bit of

1584
01:29:32.159 --> 01:29:35.159
<v Speaker 5>money and the desire to do it. You could be

1585
01:29:35.159 --> 01:29:38.800
<v Speaker 5>a small you know sort of you know olmshen Rico

1586
01:29:39.239 --> 01:29:41.680
<v Speaker 5>death cult with you know, better tech.

1587
01:29:41.920 --> 01:29:42.119
<v Speaker 6>Right.

1588
01:29:43.600 --> 01:29:46.039
<v Speaker 5>I think that that that stuff is terrifying to me

1589
01:29:46.239 --> 01:29:50.439
<v Speaker 5>as a human, but also you know, as a Spye novelist.

1590
01:29:51.119 --> 01:29:52.960
<v Speaker 5>That's what that's the kind of stuff that actually keeps

1591
01:29:53.000 --> 01:29:56.319
<v Speaker 5>me up at night, much more than like Chinese industrial espionage,

1592
01:29:56.319 --> 01:29:57.640
<v Speaker 5>which I'll admit is scary.

1593
01:29:57.640 --> 01:29:59.720
<v Speaker 6>It is like, yeah, do you do you end up?

1594
01:29:59.760 --> 01:30:04.319
<v Speaker 5>Which is the situation where someone has created a thing that, yeah,

1595
01:30:04.319 --> 01:30:07.520
<v Speaker 5>I know, it can kill twenty percent of the humans

1596
01:30:07.520 --> 01:30:11.439
<v Speaker 5>on the planet within you know, six to twelve months. Right,

1597
01:30:11.640 --> 01:30:15.960
<v Speaker 5>That's that's a realistic future that we live in. Unfortunately.

1598
01:30:16.560 --> 01:30:20.920
<v Speaker 1>So next Friday, we're gonna have Chris Feistel on the show.

1599
01:30:21.039 --> 01:30:25.239
<v Speaker 1>Spent twenty six years in the Drug Enforcement Agency and

1600
01:30:25.479 --> 01:30:30.640
<v Speaker 1>is featured in the Narcos television show. So we'll be

1601
01:30:30.640 --> 01:30:31.199
<v Speaker 1>back with that.

1602
01:30:31.279 --> 01:30:33.640
<v Speaker 4>And oh, we had one more question come into after

1603
01:30:33.640 --> 01:30:34.319
<v Speaker 4>you plug your mother.

1604
01:30:34.399 --> 01:30:36.640
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, I got to plug the book here We Defy

1605
01:30:36.800 --> 01:30:40.720
<v Speaker 1>coming out December ninth, Lost Chapters of Special Forces History.

1606
01:30:41.239 --> 01:30:43.640
<v Speaker 1>It's up for pre order, now go check it out, guys.

1607
01:30:44.520 --> 01:30:48.279
<v Speaker 4>Last question just came in Bobby Ash, Thank you very much.

1608
01:30:48.319 --> 01:30:52.640
<v Speaker 4>What edge does FBI counter intelligence have on CIA counter

1609
01:30:52.680 --> 01:30:56.079
<v Speaker 4>intelligence and vice versa? And should the deputy of the

1610
01:30:56.119 --> 01:31:00.439
<v Speaker 4>CIA CE group be an FBI agent or should law

1611
01:31:00.520 --> 01:31:02.439
<v Speaker 4>enforcement intel be kept apart?

1612
01:31:06.199 --> 01:31:09.079
<v Speaker 5>So my understanding is that the head of the Counterintelligence

1613
01:31:09.159 --> 01:31:13.239
<v Speaker 5>Mission Center right now at CIA is an FBI special agent,

1614
01:31:13.600 --> 01:31:16.119
<v Speaker 5>and that that is I'm not sure if that's like

1615
01:31:16.159 --> 01:31:20.039
<v Speaker 5>a mandate, but that that that's been the general rule

1616
01:31:20.199 --> 01:31:25.239
<v Speaker 5>going back for a while now. I'm not sure how

1617
01:31:25.239 --> 01:31:29.640
<v Speaker 5>far back that goes. I think that probably makes sense

1618
01:31:29.760 --> 01:31:34.960
<v Speaker 5>given the nature of the of the threat and because

1619
01:31:35.479 --> 01:31:39.560
<v Speaker 5>ultimately the counterintelligence function is like the nearest thing that

1620
01:31:39.560 --> 01:31:42.319
<v Speaker 5>we've got at CAA to like law enforcement, and that's

1621
01:31:42.359 --> 01:31:45.319
<v Speaker 5>what FBI is doing, right, So that makes a lot

1622
01:31:45.319 --> 01:31:49.119
<v Speaker 5>of sense to me because it ultimately is more of

1623
01:31:49.119 --> 01:31:52.039
<v Speaker 5>an investigation. It's not like, how do we go out

1624
01:31:52.079 --> 01:31:55.840
<v Speaker 5>and collect intel on Xhijin Paning or Vladimir Putin or

1625
01:31:55.880 --> 01:31:58.760
<v Speaker 5>Bashar Alasade, right, It's like, how do we find people

1626
01:31:58.840 --> 01:32:02.720
<v Speaker 5>and prosecute people, largely American? Who are you know, committing

1627
01:32:02.760 --> 01:32:05.199
<v Speaker 5>these crimes? That makes a lot of sense to me.

1628
01:32:05.399 --> 01:32:08.760
<v Speaker 5>I think the connection has gotten my senses again having

1629
01:32:08.840 --> 01:32:13.680
<v Speaker 5>not worked it is that in particular since the sort

1630
01:32:13.680 --> 01:32:18.520
<v Speaker 5>of handsome aims years of the early nineties where the

1631
01:32:18.640 --> 01:32:21.159
<v Speaker 5>FBI and CIA kind of went head to head, more

1632
01:32:21.840 --> 01:32:24.159
<v Speaker 5>is that it's gotten a lot more streamlined and tight

1633
01:32:24.399 --> 01:32:27.960
<v Speaker 5>between the two agencies, which I think is good. So,

1634
01:32:29.079 --> 01:32:31.600
<v Speaker 5>you know, again, I'm not sure how the nuts and

1635
01:32:31.600 --> 01:32:35.079
<v Speaker 5>bolts of it are working inside today, but my view

1636
01:32:35.159 --> 01:32:38.319
<v Speaker 5>is that we've made real improvements over the past couple decades.

1637
01:32:40.399 --> 01:32:42.560
<v Speaker 1>So tell people where they can go and find the

1638
01:32:42.600 --> 01:32:45.279
<v Speaker 1>seventh floor. Where's the best place to go and buy

1639
01:32:45.279 --> 01:32:45.800
<v Speaker 1>this book?

1640
01:32:47.359 --> 01:32:49.319
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, so you can get it wherever you get your books.

1641
01:32:49.359 --> 01:32:53.840
<v Speaker 5>That could be Amazon, Indie Bound, Apple Books, your local

1642
01:32:54.319 --> 01:33:00.760
<v Speaker 5>neighborhood bookstore, Barnes and Noble, pretty much wherever. It's in ebook, audiobook, hardcover.

1643
01:33:01.279 --> 01:33:03.640
<v Speaker 5>Obviously not paperback yet, but you know, in a year

1644
01:33:03.840 --> 01:33:04.680
<v Speaker 5>be out on paperback.

1645
01:33:05.159 --> 01:33:07.000
<v Speaker 1>And we have a link down in the description for

1646
01:33:07.039 --> 01:33:08.920
<v Speaker 1>people to go and click and they can get it

1647
01:33:09.000 --> 01:33:09.479
<v Speaker 1>right there.

1648
01:33:10.079 --> 01:33:13.359
<v Speaker 5>Awesome, awesome, And yeah, you can learn more about me

1649
01:33:13.399 --> 01:33:15.239
<v Speaker 5>at David McCloskey books dot com.

1650
01:33:15.279 --> 01:33:17.720
<v Speaker 6>It's got all the books and you know more about

1651
01:33:17.760 --> 01:33:20.960
<v Speaker 6>me and my life and experience there. Cool.

1652
01:33:21.039 --> 01:33:23.600
<v Speaker 1>Well, thank you David so much for joining us again

1653
01:33:23.840 --> 01:33:27.079
<v Speaker 1>and we look forward to having you back for book four.

1654
01:33:28.159 --> 01:33:29.520
<v Speaker 6>Thanks guys, this was a ton of fun.

1655
01:33:29.560 --> 01:33:33.000
<v Speaker 1>Thanks for having me back on Thanks, Yeah, anytime, and

1656
01:33:33.079 --> 01:33:37.279
<v Speaker 1>we will see all you guys on Friday.
