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<v Speaker 1>Ask not what your country can do for you, ask

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<v Speaker 1>what you can do for your country.

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<v Speaker 2>Mister Gerba Schaw, tear down this wall.

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<v Speaker 1>It's the Rickachet Podcast with Beltieven Hayward and myself James Lylyax.

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<v Speaker 1>Today I from down to Eli Lake about national and

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<v Speaker 1>Downmouth for democracy going away, and about Gaza, What's next

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<v Speaker 1>and Eli's next new project.

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<v Speaker 3>So let's have ourselves a podcast in Washington. There is

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<v Speaker 3>a new sheriff in town and under Donald Trump's leadership,

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<v Speaker 3>we may disagree with your views, but we will fight

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<v Speaker 3>to defend your right to offer it in the public square.

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<v Speaker 3>Agree or disagree, and trust me. I say this with

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<v Speaker 3>all humor. If American a democracy can survive ten years

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<v Speaker 3>of Thunberg scolding, you guys can survive a few months

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<v Speaker 3>of Elon Musk.

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome everybody. This is the Ricochet Podcast, number seven and

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<v Speaker 1>twenty eight. If you keeping score, don't know why you would,

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<v Speaker 1>but if you are, then you know. This has been

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<v Speaker 1>a long, long, long series of podcasts that has spanned

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<v Speaker 1>human history as we've known it for the last decade

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<v Speaker 1>or so. And now we find ourselves at a peculiar

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<v Speaker 1>place where how do I put this? Well? We're missing

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<v Speaker 1>Charles CW. Cook. I know, I know, but don't despair.

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<v Speaker 1>He'll be back. He's just unavailable at the moment. But

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<v Speaker 1>you have Stephen Hayward and you have me James Lilacs

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<v Speaker 1>and Minneapolis, where we're due for some snow and apparently

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<v Speaker 1>the temperatures are going to go down into the negative

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<v Speaker 1>region again. We'll be waking up to eighteen below and

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<v Speaker 1>wondering why why why do we not sit in human

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<v Speaker 1>comfort where Stephen is today. Although I'm sure you're going

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<v Speaker 1>to tell me that it's a it's a bit rainy

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<v Speaker 1>or overcast or something like other California paradise version.

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<v Speaker 4>No, I think what you need to know is that

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<v Speaker 4>fire season is finally over at month's slide season has

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<v Speaker 4>begun in Earnest and this week, so that that's our

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<v Speaker 4>two seasons.

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<v Speaker 1>Ernest can in Ernest, California. That's up by Island Park,

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<v Speaker 1>isn't it.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah?

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<v Speaker 1>Right, Well, enjoy your mind slip knot slide nod. Here

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<v Speaker 1>we are facing another Well, you know, I think you

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<v Speaker 1>described it when we were chatting before as a barn

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<v Speaker 1>burner of a speech I'm imagining. JD. Vance wrote that

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<v Speaker 1>himself and I'm also imagining Kamala Harris writing as a

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<v Speaker 1>vice president, writing a speech that she would give to

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<v Speaker 1>European leaders, in which she would, of course advise them

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<v Speaker 1>to be unburdened what had gone before, except of course,

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<v Speaker 1>for the legacy of colonialism and slavery. You burdened that

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<v Speaker 1>you be curid eternally. And it would be full of

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<v Speaker 1>platitudes about working together in the shared mission and the

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<v Speaker 1>rest of it. Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, the same blobby

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<v Speaker 1>EU trends national talk that we've been hearing for a

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<v Speaker 1>long time. This Stephen was different.

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<v Speaker 4>Yes, Well, I'm having flashbacks. Well, I'm thinking of the reaction.

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<v Speaker 4>I'm having flashbacks to the way Spiro agnew so angered

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<v Speaker 4>the media and the left. But I repeat myself. The

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<v Speaker 4>speech was to the annual Munich Security Conference, which is

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<v Speaker 4>a big deal for the international defense and foreign policy elite.

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<v Speaker 4>It generally goes unnoticed in America, but we take it

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<v Speaker 4>very seriously. I kept seeing excerpts of the speech on

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<v Speaker 4>Twitter this morning, and each one of them I kept saying, Wow,

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<v Speaker 4>he said what so he called out Germany for de industrializing,

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<v Speaker 4>and how.

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<v Speaker 2>Foolish that was.

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<v Speaker 1>He praised Flis stop right there, what has Germany done exactly?

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<v Speaker 1>Germany previously regarded as the economic powerhouse of Europe. They

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<v Speaker 1>have great industrial capacity in the rest of it. When

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<v Speaker 1>you say de industrializing, what does that mean?

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, well so well, look, I mean the simple answer

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<v Speaker 4>is they embraced, starting fifteen years ago or more, this

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<v Speaker 4>net zero climate change decarbonization madness. And they've spent over

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<v Speaker 4>a trillion euros, well trillion dollars on this and really

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<v Speaker 4>haven't achieved all that much. In fact, our emissions have

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<v Speaker 4>gone back up and they've started burning coal again to

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<v Speaker 4>keep the lights on. But their electricity prices have soared

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<v Speaker 4>so high that a lot of German manufacturing has cut back,

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<v Speaker 4>starting to move out of the country, are simply shut down,

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<v Speaker 4>and manufacturing employment has plummeted in Germany in the last

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<v Speaker 4>few years. And it's not just Germany. Britain has done

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<v Speaker 4>the same thing. Britain at zero policy has runous electrical

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<v Speaker 4>prices and speaking to my friends in Great Britain, they

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<v Speaker 4>have meters that tell them exactly what their bill is

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<v Speaker 4>right and the way that concentrates the mind on an

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<v Speaker 4>individual residential level.

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<v Speaker 1>And people should say, well, that's good. They shouldn't be

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<v Speaker 1>They shouldn't be using energy. They should be wearing sweaters

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<v Speaker 1>and sitting inside and you know, using the extra tallow

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<v Speaker 1>for candles. No, that's that's not twenty first century civilization

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<v Speaker 1>as we as we envisioned it. So they have to

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<v Speaker 1>cut back and they don't, and so this means, of

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<v Speaker 1>course a loss of jobs, and this means less economic

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<v Speaker 1>ability to fund the generous welfare state. And then you

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<v Speaker 1>combine that with other social presures such as immigration and

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<v Speaker 1>the rest of it, and you have a recipe for

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<v Speaker 1>a country that is casting its eye right word it

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<v Speaker 1>shall we say, much to the horror of the people

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<v Speaker 1>who believe that it would be another rote installation of

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<v Speaker 1>a left wing center left wing government.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah.

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<v Speaker 4>Well, now there's three or four other amazing highlights of

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<v Speaker 4>the speech. He singled out Poland as our best ally

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<v Speaker 4>in Europe on defense because they spend the most of

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<v Speaker 4>any European nation on their defense. That was his way

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<v Speaker 4>of shaming all the countries that aren't living up to

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<v Speaker 4>their obligations. He attacked Europe for censorship and for being

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<v Speaker 4>election de nihilists. In particularly, he mentioned, you know, they

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<v Speaker 4>canceled an election in Romania because the wrong party won

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<v Speaker 4>and then my favorite part of it was I forget

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<v Speaker 4>the context now, but the clip I saw on YouTube

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<v Speaker 4>and I'm trying to find it in the text is

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<v Speaker 4>when he said, I say this with all humor, but

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<v Speaker 4>if we Americans had to put up with ten years

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<v Speaker 4>of scolding from Greta Thunberg, you can put up with

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<v Speaker 4>a few months of Elon Musk. And he paused for

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<v Speaker 4>a moment, waiting for some even just the murmur of laughter,

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<v Speaker 4>dead stone signs from the audience. They did not want

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<v Speaker 4>to hear this, and so had some other things in there.

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<v Speaker 4>And I mean he may have written it himself. He's

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<v Speaker 4>perfectly capable of it. I think I know who might

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<v Speaker 4>have written a large part of the speech, but it's

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<v Speaker 4>just speculation on my part. But there's a new day

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<v Speaker 4>in town. And by the way, second big speech of

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<v Speaker 4>the week where Vance said of the Europeans, well, he

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<v Speaker 4>give a speech on artificial intelligence in Paris a few

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<v Speaker 4>days ago, and essentially his message was borrowing from Khrushchev

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<v Speaker 4>in nineteen fifty nine. Essentially he said, when it comes

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<v Speaker 4>to AI, we in America are going to bury you.

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<v Speaker 2>So that was fun.

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<v Speaker 1>Did he did he pound his loafer on the table,

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<v Speaker 1>no Gold do that.

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<v Speaker 4>But back I did wonder though James, I thought, at

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<v Speaker 4>any minute now he's going to tear off his suit

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<v Speaker 4>and reveal his Captain America Superman crossover costume underneath.

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<v Speaker 1>Well, you know, given how the latest Captain America movie

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<v Speaker 1>is doing, perhaps that's not a wise idea. But if

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<v Speaker 1>he did, you know, if you did morphit with Superman,

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<v Speaker 1>you would have a you would have a nice archetype.

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<v Speaker 1>Going back to Greta Sunburg, we hear he You know,

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<v Speaker 1>nobody wanted to hear that, and they all probably felt

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<v Speaker 1>a little bit of a personal sting because they've all

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<v Speaker 1>at some point had to genuflect towards the goal of

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<v Speaker 1>carbon zero net zero, and Greta Sundberg has been the

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<v Speaker 1>joan of hoisting that banner as she walks around Europe,

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<v Speaker 1>flies bikes, I don't know, scowling at every scowling at

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<v Speaker 1>everybody and shaming them, shaming them. The thing is is

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<v Speaker 1>the reaction that they have is that somehow, and we

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<v Speaker 1>hate to psycho analyze people rooted in shame because you know,

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<v Speaker 1>while I think that there may have been a few

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<v Speaker 1>true believers, I think a lot of people sort of

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<v Speaker 1>made themselves believe that this was necessary to do. It

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<v Speaker 1>was a high minded thing to do, It was a

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<v Speaker 1>saving humanity thing to do. And the fact that it

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<v Speaker 1>intersected with the opportunities for more government power and state control,

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<v Speaker 1>well that was just a happy little frosting on the cake.

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<v Speaker 1>And in their heart of hearts they knew that this

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<v Speaker 1>enterprise was a fool errand as long as China and

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<v Speaker 1>India pump out. But they thought, well, I'm doing a

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<v Speaker 1>virtuous thing. I will be regarded in the future as

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<v Speaker 1>a virtuous person. And so on we go, and with

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<v Speaker 1>less and less and less, I'll be able to fly

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<v Speaker 1>to Davos. But you guys probably are gonna have to

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<v Speaker 1>have some carbon credits at the end of it if

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<v Speaker 1>you want to take you know, you know, some cheap

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<v Speaker 1>jet down to Betha. Is that it? I mean, you

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<v Speaker 1>can't say. But shaming them from following this children's crusade

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<v Speaker 1>seems to me to be overdue.

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<v Speaker 4>Oh well, absolutely. I mean I have three or four

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<v Speaker 4>field theories about this. One is I think the combination

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<v Speaker 4>of European guilt that goes back decades, not just German guilt,

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<v Speaker 4>The whole European continent has lost their confidence there. They

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<v Speaker 4>feel guilty about their past, right the culture repudiation is

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<v Speaker 4>Roger Scrutin used to call it, and they're sort of

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<v Speaker 4>weak minded. But then on the energy question, they're simply

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<v Speaker 4>illiterate about how energy works and they're unedggable.

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<v Speaker 2>It seems.

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<v Speaker 4>You can point out some basic facts about what's going

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<v Speaker 4>on and not going on and how it works, and

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<v Speaker 4>they're just impervious to common sense. They're not unique. That

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<v Speaker 4>describes the governor of California as well.

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<v Speaker 1>You need to sit them all down and make them

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<v Speaker 1>watch a Billy Bob Thornton Landsman monologue is what you

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<v Speaker 1>need there. You don't need to send Jdvans over there,

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<v Speaker 1>send Tyler Sheridan over there to right.

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<v Speaker 4>I guess it does tell you something about what's wrong

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<v Speaker 4>with I know, although that's an interesting cultural marker that

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<v Speaker 4>you see a Landsman come on like it has. I

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<v Speaker 4>do think that you know, it's this isn't really new,

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<v Speaker 4>but the Thunberg episode was really a you know, blow

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<v Speaker 4>the lid off. Time magazine, remember made her person of

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<v Speaker 4>the Year for five years back, and you know there's

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<v Speaker 4>a meme that goes around. It pops up regularly on

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<v Speaker 4>social media and elsewhere, and it shows Greta Thunberg about

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<v Speaker 4>how she's this world celebrity. And that shows Judith Curry

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<v Speaker 4>of Georgia Tech, a well renowned climate scientist, lots of publications,

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<v Speaker 4>ran the Department of Climate Science at Georgia Tech for

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<v Speaker 4>many years, but descents from the party line. She never

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<v Speaker 4>gets any publicity because of course she dissents from the

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<v Speaker 4>party line. And that shows you what's wrong with the

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<v Speaker 4>world that someone who really knows stuff gets ignored and

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<v Speaker 4>somebody who knows nothing has made a global celebrity.

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<v Speaker 1>You know. Part of that we mentioned before, the civilizational

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<v Speaker 1>self loathing has played Europe. So they never got over

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<v Speaker 1>World War One because that completely deal legitimized the idea

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<v Speaker 1>of nationalism, and ever since then, and of course with

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<v Speaker 1>the unfortunate events that happened in the thirties and the forties,

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<v Speaker 1>that compounded the matter. So we have to dissolve all

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<v Speaker 1>of our cultural identities into this transnational entity we call

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<v Speaker 1>the EU, the Common Market, et cetera, et cetera. I

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<v Speaker 1>get that, I get that, but at the same time,

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<v Speaker 1>it's been one hundred and eleven years and it's kind

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<v Speaker 1>of like having a thirty something in your basement, moping

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<v Speaker 1>about the girl he broke up with in his first

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<v Speaker 1>year of college. We've been hearing this civilizational despair and

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<v Speaker 1>lack of self confidence for an awful long time. There's

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<v Speaker 1>a great deal for Europe to be proud of, and

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<v Speaker 1>there's a great deal of its culture from which you

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<v Speaker 1>can draw for hundreds of years in order to forge

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<v Speaker 1>an identity that they ought to be proud of. But

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<v Speaker 1>of course, the minute that you start to say that,

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<v Speaker 1>then people get very nervous, because then you're talking about

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<v Speaker 1>national identities and national identities or the whole problem. When

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<v Speaker 1>he singles up Poland, Poland and Hungary, which some people

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<v Speaker 1>may say is a less savory example, are privict examples

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<v Speaker 1>of European countries that are proud of what they are

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<v Speaker 1>and their folk ways and their language and their culture

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<v Speaker 1>and their food and whatever version of you know, meat

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<v Speaker 1>sausages they have. So yes, some spine would be nice,

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<v Speaker 1>Some spine would be nice. AI, how are we going

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<v Speaker 1>to bury them? What are they doing to cause them

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<v Speaker 1>to slide behind? On that one again?

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<v Speaker 4>Well, I think the Europeans want to control it and

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<v Speaker 4>regulate it and censor it, and you know, they're worried

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<v Speaker 4>about you all kinds of things, and essentially Advance said

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<v Speaker 4>is we're for this industry. We're going to be the

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<v Speaker 4>tech leaders, and you know, if you want to be

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<v Speaker 4>left behind, that's up to you. So it wasn't it

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<v Speaker 4>wasn't quite the cruiseev we will bear you. I just

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<v Speaker 4>stylized it that way because I think they were shocked.

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<v Speaker 4>I mean, I know some European conservatives were worried about

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<v Speaker 4>AI and think there needs to be some kind of

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<v Speaker 4>regulatory regime, and I don't you know.

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<v Speaker 1>What does that look like? Though? What does a regulatory

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<v Speaker 1>regime on AI look like?

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<v Speaker 4>Well, it's some kind of censorship, I'm afraid, but censoring

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<v Speaker 4>what exactly.

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<v Speaker 1>That's where this gets so vague. I understand when they

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<v Speaker 1>say that there you can have censorship regimes from the

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<v Speaker 1>government that control information on social media and the like,

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<v Speaker 1>and everybody loves that because we can't have people saying

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<v Speaker 1>anything on the internet. My god, people would believe it.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, if we've got to go out there and

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<v Speaker 1>send the little bots to crawl around to make sure

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<v Speaker 1>that nobody is talking about COVID is possibly coming from

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<v Speaker 1>a laboratory, came from a sick panglin in a wet market,

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<v Speaker 1>and if you say otherwise, then you've been banished to

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<v Speaker 1>the to the to the dead zone.

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<v Speaker 4>Well, I think there are two things that you can

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<v Speaker 4>have legitimate worry about. One is that AI use as

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<v Speaker 4>you know, fancy algorithms to invade people's privacy. That's going

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<v Speaker 4>to happen anyway, because it's it's not just the things

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<v Speaker 4>for the Internet. The other one is, and I've worried

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<v Speaker 4>about this, is there might be some regulation of deep fakes.

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<v Speaker 2>Right. I actually thought.

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<v Speaker 4>On this last campaign there would be some deep fake

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<v Speaker 4>videos that would come out of you know, Triumph or

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<v Speaker 4>hair or whoever, and we might believe it for a day,

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<v Speaker 4>and that could be quite disruptive and we're going have

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<v Speaker 4>to figure out how to deal with that. But I

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<v Speaker 4>think censoring preemptively the use of artificial intelligence to create

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<v Speaker 4>visual content is very problematic for all the reasons that

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<v Speaker 4>I think you understand.

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<v Speaker 1>That's true. But on the other hand, am I a

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<v Speaker 1>deep fake? Because if my cells replace themselves every signal,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, every couple of years or so, like that

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<v Speaker 1>ship a thesis and all that, maybe I'm a deep

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<v Speaker 1>fake of the man that I was ten years ago,

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<v Speaker 1>don't know. All I know is that when it comes

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<v Speaker 1>to your cells, let's talk about them. Your life, goals

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00:13:34.960 --> 00:13:37.120
<v Speaker 1>and your career depend on your cells, right, you know,

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00:13:37.200 --> 00:13:41.000
<v Speaker 1>constituting the thing that is you and your goals. Well,

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00:13:41.279 --> 00:13:45.320
<v Speaker 1>they require productivity. Frankly, well, let's be honest. The aging

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00:13:45.399 --> 00:13:48.279
<v Speaker 1>process not our friend when it comes to endless energy

283
00:13:48.320 --> 00:13:51.799
<v Speaker 1>and productivity. Oh there's coffee. Oh there's monsters, there's red

284
00:13:51.840 --> 00:13:53.679
<v Speaker 1>bull of the rest of it. But no, no, no, no,

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00:13:53.399 --> 00:13:57.120
<v Speaker 1>you need something, something that's from you, not imposed upon.

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00:13:57.200 --> 00:14:00.759
<v Speaker 1>And that's why we recommend qualitya sinultic. As we age,

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00:14:00.799 --> 00:14:05.559
<v Speaker 1>everybody accumulates sinescent cells in their body senescent and I'm old, tired.

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00:14:06.080 --> 00:14:09.000
<v Speaker 1>They're known as zombie cells. They're allD and worn out,

289
00:14:09.000 --> 00:14:11.279
<v Speaker 1>and they're not serving any useful function for your health anymore,

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00:14:11.279 --> 00:14:14.559
<v Speaker 1>but they're taking up space and nutrients from the healthy cells.

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00:14:15.320 --> 00:14:18.120
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00:14:18.320 --> 00:14:22.039
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00:14:27.559 --> 00:14:31.519
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00:14:31.519 --> 00:14:35.000
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00:14:35.039 --> 00:14:37.600
<v Speaker 1>you that I am a bundle of energy. And I

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<v Speaker 1>go to the gym and I work out every single day,

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00:14:40.240 --> 00:14:43.799
<v Speaker 1>and I feel pretty good for my age. I feel

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00:14:44.039 --> 00:14:48.759
<v Speaker 1>darn good for my age aging at the cellular level.

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<v Speaker 1>Qualitias Analytics. We're sponsoring this the Ricochet Podcast. And now

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<v Speaker 1>we welcome back Eli Lake, columnist for the Free Press,

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<v Speaker 1>contributing editor to commentary in the host of a brand

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<v Speaker 1>new podcast we're going to be talking about called Breaking History.

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<v Speaker 1>We'll find out whether or not that means that history

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<v Speaker 1>is sort of dtd D newsflash, or whether or not

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<v Speaker 1>he's being iconoclastic and smashing the old concepts. ELI welcome,

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<v Speaker 1>Thank you so much for having me. Well, we continue

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<v Speaker 1>to move at a great pace in Washington, DC. Breaking, smashing, disrupting,

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<v Speaker 1>I think is what somebody might call it. And the

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<v Speaker 1>judges are striking back and refusing to let things happen,

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<v Speaker 1>barreling towards a constitutional crisis. We're told, let's focus on

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<v Speaker 1>one recent thing. Checking my watch here to see if

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<v Speaker 1>they've abolished the Department of Educate. Nope, not yet. National

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<v Speaker 1>in domand for Democracy. Yeah, that's how I who would

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<v Speaker 1>be opposed to cutting the National Endowment for Democracy? You

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<v Speaker 1>got a piece up with the Free Press and you

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<v Speaker 1>argue the signals quite change in American foreign policy. So

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<v Speaker 1>refresh us, tell us what's going on. Well.

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<v Speaker 5>The National Dominant for Democracy was created in nineteen eighty

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<v Speaker 5>three by President Reagan and allies in both parties in Congress,

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<v Speaker 5>and it's ours. It's an independent kind of foundation that

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<v Speaker 5>is not part of the executive branch. It makes small,

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<v Speaker 5>bespoke grants. In the nineteen eighties it helped let Well

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<v Speaker 5>Less of Solidarity and other Eastern European freedom fighters, and

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<v Speaker 5>today it helps all kinds of people in Iran and China.

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<v Speaker 5>There have been like all institutions and bad grants that

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<v Speaker 5>were made. It was one that was made to a

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<v Speaker 5>group called the Global Disinformation Index, which is you know,

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<v Speaker 5>I mean the entire anti disinformation industry we can all

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<v Speaker 5>say as a racket. And that got involved a really

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<v Speaker 5>dangerous thing with the state departments. I think it's called

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<v Speaker 5>the Global Information Center or something like that, and that

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<v Speaker 5>was really bad. But when you know, the president of

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<v Speaker 5>the NED who I interviewed, found out about the grant.

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<v Speaker 5>As soon as he found out about it, he ordered

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<v Speaker 5>a review, he severed ties with the organization, and he

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<v Speaker 5>has worked pretty diligently to make sure that the National

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<v Speaker 5>damage for Democracy does not not you know, funding these

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<v Speaker 5>kind of flim flam organizations that fight counter you know,

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<v Speaker 5>that fight disinformation or you know kind of this spoke

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<v Speaker 5>causes like environmental justice under the banner of democracy, which

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<v Speaker 5>I agree there is a kind of bloat in the

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<v Speaker 5>n GA NGO industrial complex. I think a lot of

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<v Speaker 5>that stuff is wasteful and stupid. But what any D

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<v Speaker 5>does is like they don't recruit people, they the people

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<v Speaker 5>come to us. It's basically like these are our real

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<v Speaker 5>allies into talitarian regimes and you don't have to be

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<v Speaker 5>like a full you know, you know, five star neo

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<v Speaker 5>conservative to you know, just say I think it's a

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<v Speaker 5>good idea for some US money to support the green

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<v Speaker 5>shoots of freedom in these places where there is no

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<v Speaker 5>political freedom. That used to be non controversial, but apparently

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<v Speaker 5>now we are hearing that it's you know, you know,

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<v Speaker 5>it's an interesting kind of contradiction or paradox of an

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<v Speaker 5>argument because Elon Musk is argument, they don't do anything,

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<v Speaker 5>they waste a lot of money, so it's too wasteful.

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<v Speaker 5>But then there's a kind of ideological momentum coming from

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<v Speaker 5>the magaverse that says that they're too effective. They're responsible

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<v Speaker 5>for color revolutions and regime change. I support the color revolutions,

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<v Speaker 5>by the way, that's a wonderful thing. But training you know,

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<v Speaker 5>nascent political parties an election law, or supporting kind of

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<v Speaker 5>independent media is not the same as orchestrating these kinds

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<v Speaker 5>of things. This is an expression of the desires of

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<v Speaker 5>the you know, people in these country where there were

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<v Speaker 5>these color revolutions.

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<v Speaker 1>Okay, couple of points. One, there seems there's this idea

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<v Speaker 1>that if an organization was set up for a good

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<v Speaker 1>purpose under Reagan, that it is therefore destined to be

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<v Speaker 1>with us forever. That you can't get rid of it.

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<v Speaker 1>You just simply have to keep giving it the.

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<v Speaker 2>Same I don't agree with that. I see we're saying, okay.

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<v Speaker 1>And the second point is is that even though it's

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<v Speaker 1>funded with you could say it's funded to help like

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<v Speaker 1>well Lesson, we all loved him and we all supported solidarity.

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<v Speaker 1>And the rest of it is that inevitably any of

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<v Speaker 1>these organizations will drift left in time and expands its

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<v Speaker 1>mission so that you will find the money going to

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<v Speaker 1>you know, to environmental or gender based advocacy or the

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<v Speaker 1>rest of it.

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<v Speaker 2>That's possible, It's certainly possible, but that's not ned right.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm just saying that that under a democratic administration that

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<v Speaker 1>it's more likely. The third thing would be is that

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<v Speaker 1>surely before nineteen eighty three we had means, and we

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<v Speaker 1>had we had means institutions subterfuge with the rest of it,

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<v Speaker 1>in which we could get resources to people in places

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<v Speaker 1>if we need, if we thought there was some good

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<v Speaker 1>skull dougre that needed to be done well.

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<v Speaker 5>The CIA used to support political parties in post war

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<v Speaker 5>Europe right to make sure the Communists didn't take over,

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<v Speaker 5>and does that mean then that But that's not what

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<v Speaker 5>the NED does. It's like, this is there was one

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<v Speaker 5>quote that they keep taking out of context of somebody say, well,

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<v Speaker 5>the CIA used to do this, and now we do it,

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<v Speaker 5>and so that's just we're doing the CIA thing out

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00:20:26.599 --> 00:20:28.039
<v Speaker 5>in the open or something. And I'm like, well, you know,

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<v Speaker 5>the CIA did a lot of things in that period,

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<v Speaker 5>very different than the National Endowment for Democracies. The National

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<v Speaker 5>Endowment for Democracies is a transparent organization that makes grants

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<v Speaker 5>to organizations that request funding. The CIA kind of would,

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00:20:42.079 --> 00:20:44.720
<v Speaker 5>you know, by its nature, recruit people. That's a big difference.

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<v Speaker 5>Another big difference is that they have a grant making process.

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<v Speaker 5>They don't hand out bags of cash like you know,

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<v Speaker 5>Bill Colby in early nineteen fifties Italy. I mean, it's

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<v Speaker 5>not the same thing. More importantly, there isn't a wing

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<v Speaker 5>of the NED that all, so you know occasionally you know,

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<v Speaker 5>tries to assassinate foreign leaders or you know, is stealing

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<v Speaker 5>state secrets. It's like, the whole point is that this

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<v Speaker 5>is something that is non controversial in American support. It

418
00:21:12.519 --> 00:21:16.720
<v Speaker 5>is part of our political DNA. Going back to Thomas Paine,

419
00:21:16.759 --> 00:21:20.079
<v Speaker 5>who you know, went over to France to support the

420
00:21:20.160 --> 00:21:24.960
<v Speaker 5>French Revolution, the idea that we believe our founding principles

421
00:21:25.000 --> 00:21:28.799
<v Speaker 5>are universal and that other people, you know, deserve freedom

422
00:21:28.839 --> 00:21:32.480
<v Speaker 5>as well, is like, yeah, of course, but I have

423
00:21:32.519 --> 00:21:35.359
<v Speaker 5>to I want to challenge something that you said earlier,

424
00:21:35.960 --> 00:21:38.920
<v Speaker 5>because I'm not sure that if the same people that

425
00:21:38.960 --> 00:21:41.799
<v Speaker 5>are making these arguments today would have supported like Willessa,

426
00:21:41.839 --> 00:21:43.839
<v Speaker 5>I think they would have said, we're trying to do

427
00:21:43.920 --> 00:21:46.440
<v Speaker 5>regime change in communist Poland and it's going to lead

428
00:21:46.440 --> 00:21:49.200
<v Speaker 5>to World War three. That's the argument that I'm getting

429
00:21:49.240 --> 00:21:53.119
<v Speaker 5>because these people, and unfortunately there have been people involved

430
00:21:53.119 --> 00:21:54.720
<v Speaker 5>with the Heritage Foundations who have sort of made an

431
00:21:54.839 --> 00:21:58.200
<v Speaker 5>argument that the National Endowment for Democracy is to quote

432
00:21:58.200 --> 00:22:02.720
<v Speaker 5>blame interesting choice of words for the Orange Revolution and

433
00:22:02.759 --> 00:22:06.799
<v Speaker 5>the Maydaon Revolution in Ukraine as if a those are

434
00:22:06.799 --> 00:22:08.680
<v Speaker 5>a bad thing, which and b if it's true, which

435
00:22:08.720 --> 00:22:11.279
<v Speaker 5>is not true. The credit goes to the Ukrainian people,

436
00:22:11.519 --> 00:22:17.000
<v Speaker 5>and it completely just whitewashes it, airbrushes away the idea

437
00:22:17.519 --> 00:22:20.559
<v Speaker 5>that the Ukrainians might have a problem living under the

438
00:22:20.599 --> 00:22:24.519
<v Speaker 5>thumb of a pro Russian autocrat and I just want to.

439
00:22:24.559 --> 00:22:26.079
<v Speaker 5>I mean, like, and these people want to kick me

440
00:22:26.160 --> 00:22:28.960
<v Speaker 5>out of the conservative movement. I'm sorry, you're kicking yourselves

441
00:22:29.000 --> 00:22:31.480
<v Speaker 5>out of the conservative movement if you can't get your

442
00:22:31.480 --> 00:22:34.440
<v Speaker 5>head around the fact that we believe in certain things.

443
00:22:34.440 --> 00:22:37.440
<v Speaker 5>That that doesn't mean I want to, you know, I

444
00:22:37.480 --> 00:22:38.640
<v Speaker 5>want to hot war with Russia.

445
00:22:38.720 --> 00:22:39.119
<v Speaker 2>I don't.

446
00:22:39.720 --> 00:22:42.039
<v Speaker 5>But it's like the idea that Russia had no choice

447
00:22:42.079 --> 00:22:44.599
<v Speaker 5>because of the National Endowment of Democracy to launch a

448
00:22:44.680 --> 00:22:48.240
<v Speaker 5>brutal regime change war of conquest. That's ridiculous.

449
00:22:48.359 --> 00:22:50.440
<v Speaker 1>No, that that's nonsense, and I want to put But

450
00:22:50.759 --> 00:22:53.599
<v Speaker 1>people are saying this nonsense I know, and they're welcome

451
00:22:53.640 --> 00:22:55.640
<v Speaker 1>to do so, and I can call it nonsense. I

452
00:22:55.720 --> 00:22:57.640
<v Speaker 1>am in I was in favor of like VELLSSA. I

453
00:22:57.720 --> 00:23:01.039
<v Speaker 1>was in favor of the revolution absolutely lately. Whether or

454
00:23:01.079 --> 00:23:03.680
<v Speaker 1>not would have you know, would have happened without us

455
00:23:03.839 --> 00:23:06.759
<v Speaker 1>is something we did debate. I'm not saying this because

456
00:23:06.799 --> 00:23:08.400
<v Speaker 1>I have a great dog in this fight, and I'm

457
00:23:09.720 --> 00:23:12.680
<v Speaker 1>I'm giving what I what I intuit people to say,

458
00:23:12.680 --> 00:23:14.319
<v Speaker 1>and I may or may not be correct about it.

459
00:23:14.640 --> 00:23:17.880
<v Speaker 1>I wouldn't would I be particularly bothered if the any

460
00:23:17.960 --> 00:23:20.759
<v Speaker 1>Day continued as an institution and was funded as it was,

461
00:23:20.880 --> 00:23:23.319
<v Speaker 1>and we went on and gave money to people who

462
00:23:23.319 --> 00:23:27.839
<v Speaker 1>came to us. I don't think it's the biggest problem

463
00:23:27.880 --> 00:23:31.519
<v Speaker 1>facing US today, but you are indicating that it represents

464
00:23:31.519 --> 00:23:34.559
<v Speaker 1>sort of a change in American foreign policy in the

465
00:23:34.559 --> 00:23:36.039
<v Speaker 1>way that we want the world to think of us,

466
00:23:36.079 --> 00:23:37.960
<v Speaker 1>not as somebody to whom you can come for assistance,

467
00:23:38.400 --> 00:23:41.519
<v Speaker 1>but an example you can get around following if you

468
00:23:41.519 --> 00:23:44.440
<v Speaker 1>can figure out on your own. And Steve means.

469
00:23:45.799 --> 00:23:49.640
<v Speaker 5>I don't think that it should be kind of stark either,

470
00:23:49.799 --> 00:23:54.039
<v Speaker 5>or if you think in retrospect the war in Iraq

471
00:23:54.160 --> 00:23:58.880
<v Speaker 5>was a horrible blunder. That does not necessarily mean that

472
00:23:58.920 --> 00:24:03.359
<v Speaker 5>we should stop the ie we should stop supporting people

473
00:24:03.359 --> 00:24:07.200
<v Speaker 5>who want a free press in Iran. I mean you

474
00:24:07.279 --> 00:24:12.119
<v Speaker 5>can those are apples and oranges, those are mac trucks,

475
00:24:12.160 --> 00:24:17.359
<v Speaker 5>and you know raisins. It's not the same thing. Supporting

476
00:24:17.400 --> 00:24:21.319
<v Speaker 5>such groups is something that ay, the people who accept

477
00:24:21.319 --> 00:24:24.000
<v Speaker 5>the money are taking the risk. This is what they want.

478
00:24:24.400 --> 00:24:28.400
<v Speaker 5>Why wouldn't we want a foundation to necessarily support them? Now,

479
00:24:28.960 --> 00:24:31.160
<v Speaker 5>when you get into the sort of private foundations are

480
00:24:31.240 --> 00:24:34.640
<v Speaker 5>sort of related groups like the Surus's Open Society Institute,

481
00:24:35.119 --> 00:24:37.920
<v Speaker 5>that is an organization that started you could argue, you know,

482
00:24:38.440 --> 00:24:40.799
<v Speaker 5>did a lot of admirable things in the aftermath of

483
00:24:40.839 --> 00:24:43.160
<v Speaker 5>the Cold War in the nineteen nineties and has turned

484
00:24:43.160 --> 00:24:46.559
<v Speaker 5>into you know, a kind of giant, you know foundation

485
00:24:46.640 --> 00:24:49.920
<v Speaker 5>to support a bunch of really you know, pernicious progressive

486
00:24:49.960 --> 00:24:54.039
<v Speaker 5>causes like media matters and disinformation and censorship and all

487
00:24:54.119 --> 00:24:55.680
<v Speaker 5>kinds of things I don't like and you don't like,

488
00:24:55.720 --> 00:24:57.960
<v Speaker 5>and I don't think people listen to this like but

489
00:24:58.039 --> 00:25:00.519
<v Speaker 5>that's not the National Damage for Democracy. The National Dowind

490
00:25:00.519 --> 00:25:03.240
<v Speaker 5>for Democracy has a number of people on its board

491
00:25:03.279 --> 00:25:07.440
<v Speaker 5>that are Trump allies like Elis Sephonic or people involved

492
00:25:07.480 --> 00:25:11.400
<v Speaker 5>with their sister organizations like the International Republican Institute. Tom Cotton,

493
00:25:11.680 --> 00:25:14.559
<v Speaker 5>Marco Rubio was on the board. These are people who

494
00:25:14.599 --> 00:25:17.119
<v Speaker 5>basically are you know, Trump supporters and part of the

495
00:25:17.160 --> 00:25:21.119
<v Speaker 5>Trump movement. So the idea that they're you know, the

496
00:25:21.160 --> 00:25:23.680
<v Speaker 5>whole thing is bad because Victoria Newland is now on

497
00:25:23.720 --> 00:25:27.119
<v Speaker 5>the boarder an applebomb okay, fine, by the way, and

498
00:25:27.160 --> 00:25:30.200
<v Speaker 5>applebom was no longer on the board, and you know,

499
00:25:30.279 --> 00:25:32.079
<v Speaker 5>it's a conspiracy theory in a lot of ways, and

500
00:25:32.119 --> 00:25:35.519
<v Speaker 5>it's really unfortunate because I do think that it's important

501
00:25:36.200 --> 00:25:38.559
<v Speaker 5>even if it's relatively compared to the rest of the budget.

502
00:25:38.559 --> 00:25:40.960
<v Speaker 5>It's a small amount of money, but I do think

503
00:25:40.960 --> 00:25:43.160
<v Speaker 5>that it's valuable to support these and it's also valuable

504
00:25:43.200 --> 00:25:46.799
<v Speaker 5>for us in Washington because oftentimes I've found as a

505
00:25:46.839 --> 00:25:50.240
<v Speaker 5>journalist who wants to cover something in one of these countries,

506
00:25:50.599 --> 00:25:53.720
<v Speaker 5>the National En Dowad for Democracy usually has access to

507
00:25:53.720 --> 00:25:55.640
<v Speaker 5>the people who really know what's going on on the ground.

508
00:25:56.000 --> 00:25:58.160
<v Speaker 5>And I know that as a journalists that benefits me.

509
00:25:58.200 --> 00:25:59.759
<v Speaker 5>But I also know that people of the State Department,

510
00:26:00.039 --> 00:26:02.680
<v Speaker 5>you cannot get the same perspective of what's happening in

511
00:26:02.680 --> 00:26:06.000
<v Speaker 5>a country just by relying on the people whose staff

512
00:26:06.000 --> 00:26:09.359
<v Speaker 5>and embassy, who deal largely with other government officials. So

513
00:26:09.400 --> 00:26:13.480
<v Speaker 5>there is a benefit to this. And once you start

514
00:26:13.559 --> 00:26:17.160
<v Speaker 5>making the argument that this is part of a kind

515
00:26:17.160 --> 00:26:19.880
<v Speaker 5>of stealth regime change and that we are interfering in

516
00:26:19.920 --> 00:26:23.559
<v Speaker 5>the affairs of countries, that is where I just draw

517
00:26:23.640 --> 00:26:25.759
<v Speaker 5>the line. I think supporting people who don't want to

518
00:26:25.799 --> 00:26:29.400
<v Speaker 5>live under desk spots is a good thing, and I

519
00:26:29.559 --> 00:26:31.480
<v Speaker 5>just you know, I can't get my head around the

520
00:26:31.519 --> 00:26:33.440
<v Speaker 5>fact that there appears to be a lot of momentum

521
00:26:33.440 --> 00:26:35.440
<v Speaker 5>behind an element of the right that thinks that that is,

522
00:26:36.079 --> 00:26:38.039
<v Speaker 5>you know, part of the New World Order or something

523
00:26:38.119 --> 00:26:38.440
<v Speaker 5>like that.

524
00:26:38.599 --> 00:26:41.680
<v Speaker 4>So Eli, it's Steve Hayward out in Burning, California. Which

525
00:26:41.680 --> 00:26:44.440
<v Speaker 4>we'll come back to what we talk about your podcast too.

526
00:26:44.599 --> 00:26:44.920
<v Speaker 2>Thank you.

527
00:26:45.079 --> 00:26:47.480
<v Speaker 4>I want to text our listeners to just go one

528
00:26:47.480 --> 00:26:49.839
<v Speaker 4>more round with you about the NED. Okay, and then

529
00:26:49.839 --> 00:26:51.359
<v Speaker 4>also I want I want to bring you in on

530
00:26:51.400 --> 00:26:53.880
<v Speaker 4>the latest on the Middle East, because you know way

531
00:26:53.920 --> 00:26:57.440
<v Speaker 4>more about that than I do. Look, a general observation,

532
00:26:57.559 --> 00:27:01.240
<v Speaker 4>then a couple points about NED and reformsgestion. The general

533
00:27:01.400 --> 00:27:04.680
<v Speaker 4>point is I think we have to understand that with

534
00:27:04.759 --> 00:27:08.559
<v Speaker 4>the shakunaw tactics of the Trump administration, they're going to

535
00:27:08.559 --> 00:27:11.119
<v Speaker 4>be indiscriminate about some of the things they cut and attack,

536
00:27:11.240 --> 00:27:14.119
<v Speaker 4>and they're going to make some mistakes. Okay, that said,

537
00:27:14.839 --> 00:27:17.039
<v Speaker 4>I remember you, by the way, I actually wrote about

538
00:27:17.039 --> 00:27:18.400
<v Speaker 4>this in my own book about Reagan. You know, the

539
00:27:18.480 --> 00:27:20.960
<v Speaker 4>NAD started with that one of his greatest speeches, the

540
00:27:21.000 --> 00:27:25.000
<v Speaker 4>Westminster Address in nineteen eighty two. And you also mentioned

541
00:27:25.000 --> 00:27:27.400
<v Speaker 4>something briefly a minute ago that's in your article that

542
00:27:27.440 --> 00:27:30.839
<v Speaker 4>there is two sub organizations, the Republican Institute and a

543
00:27:30.920 --> 00:27:32.119
<v Speaker 4>Democratic Institute.

544
00:27:32.240 --> 00:27:34.200
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, and I actually did some work.

545
00:27:34.000 --> 00:27:36.039
<v Speaker 4>For the Republican Institute back in the eighties when it

546
00:27:36.359 --> 00:27:37.279
<v Speaker 4>was all getting started, and.

547
00:27:37.279 --> 00:27:38.920
<v Speaker 2>I was a huge fan of the whole effort.

548
00:27:39.599 --> 00:27:41.680
<v Speaker 4>On the other hand, I've always been inclined to go

549
00:27:41.759 --> 00:27:45.160
<v Speaker 4>along with John O'Sullivan and Robert Conquest that all organizations

550
00:27:45.160 --> 00:27:48.319
<v Speaker 4>are not explicitly right wing will become left wing over time.

551
00:27:48.519 --> 00:27:51.119
<v Speaker 4>I think that's what's part of what's went wrong with USAID,

552
00:27:51.480 --> 00:27:56.240
<v Speaker 4>which serves you right, okay, generally correct? Yes, yeah, okay.

553
00:27:56.279 --> 00:27:59.920
<v Speaker 4>So here's my reform suggestion. I'll accept all of your

554
00:28:00.160 --> 00:28:03.640
<v Speaker 4>defenses of what NED has done, but my reform suggestion

555
00:28:03.720 --> 00:28:06.400
<v Speaker 4>would be this, why do we have the Republican adjunct

556
00:28:06.400 --> 00:28:09.920
<v Speaker 4>and the Democratic adjunct? I think that represented the partisan

557
00:28:09.960 --> 00:28:13.279
<v Speaker 4>splits on foreign policy between the two parties. You know,

558
00:28:13.359 --> 00:28:16.079
<v Speaker 4>the Democrats in the eighties were very nervous about this

559
00:28:16.240 --> 00:28:18.759
<v Speaker 4>kind of thing for opposite reasons of the people on

560
00:28:18.799 --> 00:28:19.920
<v Speaker 4>the right who are opposed to it.

561
00:28:20.240 --> 00:28:22.400
<v Speaker 5>The Democrats of the nineteen eighties sound a lot like

562
00:28:23.079 --> 00:28:27.200
<v Speaker 5>any magotypes today, not all megotypes, I should say, I was,

563
00:28:27.279 --> 00:28:30.200
<v Speaker 5>you know, the ones I'm arguing with on social media, right.

564
00:28:30.200 --> 00:28:31.680
<v Speaker 2>Yep, understood that completely.

565
00:28:32.240 --> 00:28:35.359
<v Speaker 4>My thought is maybe what we ought to do is

566
00:28:35.920 --> 00:28:39.559
<v Speaker 4>reconstitute the National Dowmage for democracies and simply let the

567
00:28:39.559 --> 00:28:41.200
<v Speaker 4>two parties go their own ways.

568
00:28:41.720 --> 00:28:43.279
<v Speaker 2>I can see defense. So if the.

569
00:28:43.240 --> 00:28:46.559
<v Speaker 4>Democrats want to support gender education in Pakistan, let them

570
00:28:46.799 --> 00:28:50.599
<v Speaker 4>and be transparent about it. And Republicans want to.

571
00:28:49.920 --> 00:28:53.519
<v Speaker 2>Support like two gender only education, let's support that.

572
00:28:53.640 --> 00:28:56.119
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, okay, or you know, I mean, of course there's

573
00:28:56.160 --> 00:28:58.240
<v Speaker 4>the argument you raise, which you will skip over now

574
00:28:58.279 --> 00:29:01.039
<v Speaker 4>about you know, what kind of democratic efforts do you

575
00:29:01.079 --> 00:29:03.559
<v Speaker 4>want to support overseas? And I know there's people say none,

576
00:29:03.640 --> 00:29:07.039
<v Speaker 4>and okay, anyway, that's my reform suggestion is why don't

577
00:29:07.079 --> 00:29:09.039
<v Speaker 4>we just be more honest and direct about this.

578
00:29:09.319 --> 00:29:13.559
<v Speaker 5>I'm open to that, and I agree like the broader

579
00:29:14.559 --> 00:29:19.440
<v Speaker 5>international NGO space is rife with nonsense and corruption.

580
00:29:19.759 --> 00:29:23.000
<v Speaker 2>One that's a real problem, by the way, but it's

581
00:29:23.000 --> 00:29:24.359
<v Speaker 2>not also with the USAID.

582
00:29:25.000 --> 00:29:27.279
<v Speaker 5>I remember when I was stationed in Egypt in two

583
00:29:27.319 --> 00:29:30.039
<v Speaker 5>thousand and five. In two thousand and six, I did

584
00:29:30.039 --> 00:29:33.359
<v Speaker 5>a piece about a kind of editor of an Egyptian

585
00:29:33.400 --> 00:29:37.839
<v Speaker 5>newspaper who had written a column about, you know, endorsing

586
00:29:37.880 --> 00:29:41.400
<v Speaker 5>this Kakamami David Irving view that the Holocaust was at

587
00:29:41.440 --> 00:29:43.640
<v Speaker 5>over state and everything like that. It was a kind

588
00:29:43.640 --> 00:29:46.480
<v Speaker 5>of typical fair. And what stood out to me is that,

589
00:29:46.559 --> 00:29:48.880
<v Speaker 5>you know, earlier in his career, this is two thousand

590
00:29:48.880 --> 00:29:51.880
<v Speaker 5>and five, so like in the early eighties, he'd gotten

591
00:29:51.960 --> 00:29:55.119
<v Speaker 5>a USAID grant to like learn journalism in America, and

592
00:29:55.160 --> 00:29:56.599
<v Speaker 5>I was thinking, like, oh, wow, you guys really know

593
00:29:56.599 --> 00:29:59.400
<v Speaker 5>how to pick them. So, you know, yeah, I yeah,

594
00:29:59.440 --> 00:30:01.880
<v Speaker 5>there's a lot of problems right now, and you know,

595
00:30:01.960 --> 00:30:04.079
<v Speaker 5>some of the things that we're learning about what USAID

596
00:30:04.240 --> 00:30:08.000
<v Speaker 5>supported is you know, shut it down. As far as

597
00:30:08.000 --> 00:30:10.440
<v Speaker 5>I'm concerned, I agree, although I'm sure there's plenty of

598
00:30:10.440 --> 00:30:13.880
<v Speaker 5>good things with USAID as well, and it can be

599
00:30:13.880 --> 00:30:17.079
<v Speaker 5>an important tool of US foreign policy.

600
00:30:17.119 --> 00:30:17.319
<v Speaker 2>You know.

601
00:30:17.680 --> 00:30:19.440
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, like we're gonna have to we got to deal

602
00:30:19.480 --> 00:30:24.000
<v Speaker 5>with that O. Sullivan conquest problem, that's certainly true, and

603
00:30:24.079 --> 00:30:27.200
<v Speaker 5>we have to deal with a hyper radicalized Democratic Party

604
00:30:27.200 --> 00:30:29.799
<v Speaker 5>today that went had just got out of power, and

605
00:30:30.160 --> 00:30:32.640
<v Speaker 5>their fingerprints and tentacles are all over government and you

606
00:30:32.640 --> 00:30:33.400
<v Speaker 5>got to root it out.

607
00:30:33.839 --> 00:30:34.279
<v Speaker 2>Agreed.

608
00:30:34.759 --> 00:30:38.920
<v Speaker 5>I just think any D is the wrong target and

609
00:30:38.960 --> 00:30:41.759
<v Speaker 5>it is being and it is a target in part

610
00:30:42.200 --> 00:30:46.640
<v Speaker 5>because of a lot of just kind of you know,

611
00:30:46.920 --> 00:30:50.640
<v Speaker 5>I ill thought out conspiracy theories that have gained enormous

612
00:30:50.640 --> 00:30:53.000
<v Speaker 5>traction a lot of this is supported, by the way,

613
00:30:53.000 --> 00:30:55.240
<v Speaker 5>by people who would never you would never consider to

614
00:30:55.240 --> 00:30:57.799
<v Speaker 5>be conservative. It was like, this is a big hobby

615
00:30:57.799 --> 00:31:00.359
<v Speaker 5>horse for something known as the Gray Zone, which is

616
00:31:00.400 --> 00:31:05.160
<v Speaker 5>Max Blumenthal's site, which is basically is like the you know,

617
00:31:05.359 --> 00:31:08.839
<v Speaker 5>it's it's, it's it's the it's like a propaganda arm

618
00:31:08.920 --> 00:31:13.440
<v Speaker 5>of every anti American tyranny and terrorist group. So that's

619
00:31:13.440 --> 00:31:15.240
<v Speaker 5>what we're dealing with. And my point is like, is

620
00:31:15.279 --> 00:31:16.759
<v Speaker 5>that is that now going to be part of the

621
00:31:17.119 --> 00:31:21.599
<v Speaker 5>coalition Because I'm like largely see myself as somebody who

622
00:31:22.359 --> 00:31:25.279
<v Speaker 5>I have a lot of criticisms of Trump, but I

623
00:31:25.359 --> 00:31:28.119
<v Speaker 5>think he's much better than the alternative of a party

624
00:31:28.160 --> 00:31:31.680
<v Speaker 5>that weaponized the Justice Department against their political opponents, that

625
00:31:31.799 --> 00:31:35.960
<v Speaker 5>propped up a senile, incompetent old man and claimed he

626
00:31:36.079 --> 00:31:38.319
<v Speaker 5>was you know, sharp as attack.

627
00:31:38.759 --> 00:31:40.279
<v Speaker 2>I mean, we can go through the list, so.

628
00:31:40.440 --> 00:31:44.400
<v Speaker 5>Like you know, I'm I'm now like really hoping that

629
00:31:44.440 --> 00:31:47.119
<v Speaker 5>he gets it right. But I don't want to share

630
00:31:47.160 --> 00:31:50.880
<v Speaker 5>a Vauxhall with the Gray Zone or people who are

631
00:31:50.880 --> 00:31:54.200
<v Speaker 5>these kind of lunatic conspiracy theorists who you know, think

632
00:31:54.279 --> 00:31:56.920
<v Speaker 5>Apak is running everything. There's people shouldn't be in a

633
00:31:57.160 --> 00:31:58.839
<v Speaker 5>in a decent political coalition.

634
00:31:59.000 --> 00:32:02.119
<v Speaker 1>But people in the center who who would agree with

635
00:32:02.160 --> 00:32:04.279
<v Speaker 1>you that the NED serves a function and ought to

636
00:32:04.359 --> 00:32:08.319
<v Speaker 1>be paired down and focused on that function are probably

637
00:32:08.359 --> 00:32:09.799
<v Speaker 1>at the end of the day. And I hate that phrase.

638
00:32:09.839 --> 00:32:12.079
<v Speaker 1>I'm very sorry going to say, well, let it go,

639
00:32:12.240 --> 00:32:14.759
<v Speaker 1>because to fight for it is to then get on

640
00:32:14.799 --> 00:32:17.680
<v Speaker 1>the other side of the barricades and say no, this

641
00:32:17.720 --> 00:32:20.440
<v Speaker 1>one actually has to stay, because I mean, right now,

642
00:32:20.799 --> 00:32:24.200
<v Speaker 1>the left, the progressives, the center left are at the

643
00:32:24.240 --> 00:32:26.440
<v Speaker 1>point where they have to defend USAID, and they have

644
00:32:26.480 --> 00:32:28.079
<v Speaker 1>to defend the waste in the treasury, and they have

645
00:32:28.119 --> 00:32:30.880
<v Speaker 1>defend all these things because they if they give up,

646
00:32:30.960 --> 00:32:34.440
<v Speaker 1>then they seed to the other side the idea that

647
00:32:34.480 --> 00:32:36.200
<v Speaker 1>there's lots of waste and stuff that they can pair

648
00:32:36.200 --> 00:32:37.519
<v Speaker 1>a waste. So they have to fight that. You have

649
00:32:37.599 --> 00:32:41.200
<v Speaker 1>to say, you can't cut USAID because it is because

650
00:32:41.200 --> 00:32:43.519
<v Speaker 1>there's an old woman in Thailand who is dependent upon

651
00:32:43.559 --> 00:32:45.519
<v Speaker 1>it for her oxygen and she will die. Oh she's

652
00:32:45.559 --> 00:32:47.920
<v Speaker 1>died already, I mean, so they got to fight that.

653
00:32:48.559 --> 00:32:50.599
<v Speaker 1>And if guys on the right say.

654
00:32:50.880 --> 00:32:53.319
<v Speaker 6>As good as the NED is and has done some

655
00:32:53.400 --> 00:32:56.519
<v Speaker 6>good things, I'm not gonna that's not the foxhole in

656
00:32:56.519 --> 00:32:59.480
<v Speaker 6>which I'm going to expire because we need rotten branch

657
00:32:59.519 --> 00:33:01.079
<v Speaker 6>and if this is one of the good roots, will

658
00:33:01.079 --> 00:33:01.720
<v Speaker 6>then so be it.

659
00:33:01.799 --> 00:33:04.319
<v Speaker 1>I mean, that's that's what I think is gonna That's fine.

660
00:33:04.400 --> 00:33:08.839
<v Speaker 5>I'm a journalist. My fidelity is to calling it like

661
00:33:08.880 --> 00:33:12.119
<v Speaker 5>I see it. So I understand if that's your view,

662
00:33:12.160 --> 00:33:13.519
<v Speaker 5>and you're a member of Congress and you want to

663
00:33:13.519 --> 00:33:16.039
<v Speaker 5>save your powder and keep your powder dry for the

664
00:33:16.079 --> 00:33:19.400
<v Speaker 5>fight that you think is going to be mattering more fine, okay,

665
00:33:19.559 --> 00:33:22.759
<v Speaker 5>I mean, okay, but at a certain point, I just

666
00:33:22.799 --> 00:33:24.440
<v Speaker 5>think you need to I wanted to put out because

667
00:33:24.440 --> 00:33:28.240
<v Speaker 5>I just see there is so much like wrong information

668
00:33:28.480 --> 00:33:31.799
<v Speaker 5>about the NED. They're fighting a kind of phantom and

669
00:33:31.839 --> 00:33:34.359
<v Speaker 5>I worry that if people like that have the ear

670
00:33:34.400 --> 00:33:36.440
<v Speaker 5>of Elon Musk and Donald Trump, then you know, what

671
00:33:36.480 --> 00:33:39.680
<v Speaker 5>else are they going to say? I mean, I'm kind

672
00:33:39.680 --> 00:33:41.160
<v Speaker 5>of you know, I'm not going to try it. I'm

673
00:33:41.200 --> 00:33:43.039
<v Speaker 5>trying not to freak out of things. But why would

674
00:33:43.079 --> 00:33:47.079
<v Speaker 5>we kind of before negotiations with Russia even begin, concede

675
00:33:47.079 --> 00:33:49.680
<v Speaker 5>everything that Russia would want, Like, I mean, just to

676
00:33:49.759 --> 00:33:51.279
<v Speaker 5>kind of give an example of what we saw this

677
00:33:51.319 --> 00:33:55.000
<v Speaker 5>week in Europe with with Defense Secretary hexath.

678
00:33:55.599 --> 00:33:58.480
<v Speaker 4>So Eli, let's switch scars to the Middle East. And

679
00:33:59.160 --> 00:34:01.000
<v Speaker 4>you know, a minute ago, I use the imagery of

680
00:34:01.000 --> 00:34:03.160
<v Speaker 4>shock and awe that we've been using for thirty years

681
00:34:03.200 --> 00:34:05.720
<v Speaker 4>now since the First Gulf War when I look at

682
00:34:06.000 --> 00:34:09.719
<v Speaker 4>Trump in so many areas, but especially on the Middle East. Instead,

683
00:34:09.719 --> 00:34:12.519
<v Speaker 4>I want to shift to the big bang. I mean,

684
00:34:12.880 --> 00:34:15.599
<v Speaker 4>who would have ever thought that anybody, let alone a

685
00:34:15.639 --> 00:34:17.440
<v Speaker 4>president of the United States would say, you know, we

686
00:34:17.519 --> 00:34:19.360
<v Speaker 4>just ought to move everybody out to Gaza, to other

687
00:34:19.440 --> 00:34:23.559
<v Speaker 4>Arab countries and rebuild the place into something else. I mean,

688
00:34:23.840 --> 00:34:27.320
<v Speaker 4>and you know, utterly heedless of the predictable response that

689
00:34:27.360 --> 00:34:30.360
<v Speaker 4>he's calling for ethnic cleansing and other nonsense. But still

690
00:34:30.760 --> 00:34:34.760
<v Speaker 4>I can't imagine any other responsible politician ever suggesting such

691
00:34:34.760 --> 00:34:36.400
<v Speaker 4>a thing. What do you make of all that? And

692
00:34:36.559 --> 00:34:38.760
<v Speaker 4>I mean, is this a shaking up of things and

693
00:34:39.559 --> 00:34:43.599
<v Speaker 4>challenging the foundations of fifty years of settled attitudes? Is

694
00:34:43.639 --> 00:34:45.079
<v Speaker 4>this a good or a bad thing or somewhere in

695
00:34:45.079 --> 00:34:46.920
<v Speaker 4>the middle. How does Eli Lake size it up?

696
00:34:47.760 --> 00:34:50.960
<v Speaker 5>I think it's a good thing to move the overturn

697
00:34:51.039 --> 00:34:53.920
<v Speaker 5>window on this. I don't think it's a I don't

698
00:34:53.960 --> 00:34:57.280
<v Speaker 5>think that it's necessarily I don't know that it'll happen.

699
00:34:57.480 --> 00:35:03.280
<v Speaker 5>But I think it's the the idea that before Trump

700
00:35:03.320 --> 00:35:07.199
<v Speaker 5>comes into office, the big plan was they'll be Saudi

701
00:35:07.280 --> 00:35:10.599
<v Speaker 5>Israeli normalization, but you're gonna have to make peace. And yeah,

702
00:35:10.599 --> 00:35:12.039
<v Speaker 5>it looks like God is going to have to be

703
00:35:12.159 --> 00:35:18.239
<v Speaker 5>still run by Hamas. Is totally unacceptable, and I really

704
00:35:18.239 --> 00:35:20.239
<v Speaker 5>do think at a certain point the message to the

705
00:35:20.239 --> 00:35:21.599
<v Speaker 5>Palestinian people has.

706
00:35:21.480 --> 00:35:21.880
<v Speaker 2>To be this.

707
00:35:23.360 --> 00:35:29.159
<v Speaker 5>Unless you start turning on these thugs and making it

708
00:35:29.199 --> 00:35:31.440
<v Speaker 5>clear that this is not how you want to live.

709
00:35:31.480 --> 00:35:34.320
<v Speaker 5>And some of this is they they rule buy fear,

710
00:35:34.400 --> 00:35:37.039
<v Speaker 5>and they rule buy you know, they will buy coercion.

711
00:35:38.320 --> 00:35:40.239
<v Speaker 5>So it's it's harder than said and done. But like,

712
00:35:40.280 --> 00:35:44.760
<v Speaker 5>you can't have the leadership of the Palestinian cause cannot

713
00:35:44.800 --> 00:35:50.559
<v Speaker 5>be people who aspire to genocide the state of Israel

714
00:35:50.840 --> 00:35:57.119
<v Speaker 5>full stop. And you know, obviously shame on on the

715
00:35:57.320 --> 00:36:00.360
<v Speaker 5>on the the rubs and moral idiots on campus who

716
00:36:00.360 --> 00:36:02.320
<v Speaker 5>consider Hamas to be a kind of freedom fighter or

717
00:36:02.320 --> 00:36:05.760
<v Speaker 5>resistance organization. But you can't. But you can't have like

718
00:36:06.039 --> 00:36:09.719
<v Speaker 5>just well, we'll work around it. And you know, the

719
00:36:09.840 --> 00:36:13.840
<v Speaker 5>leadership of the Palestinians is terrible right now, and it's

720
00:36:13.960 --> 00:36:16.239
<v Speaker 5>nonsense to think that there can be a state if

721
00:36:16.280 --> 00:36:22.320
<v Speaker 5>that leadership continues in perpetuity, and by suggesting maybe people leave,

722
00:36:22.360 --> 00:36:24.599
<v Speaker 5>which is what usually happens when there is a horrible

723
00:36:24.639 --> 00:36:27.800
<v Speaker 5>war that, by the way, was started by the Palestinian side.

724
00:36:27.800 --> 00:36:28.840
<v Speaker 2>Of course, we know.

725
00:36:30.480 --> 00:36:34.119
<v Speaker 5>That lots of popular there's five million, five million Ukrainians

726
00:36:34.119 --> 00:36:36.519
<v Speaker 5>are living in Europe right now. How many refugees came

727
00:36:36.519 --> 00:36:38.480
<v Speaker 5>from the Syria war. So the idea that there are

728
00:36:38.519 --> 00:36:40.559
<v Speaker 5>going to be refugees from a war because the place

729
00:36:40.599 --> 00:36:45.559
<v Speaker 5>is uninhabitable is not terribly controversial. Trump did say eventually

730
00:36:45.639 --> 00:36:47.639
<v Speaker 5>you can move back, but it's going to take a

731
00:36:47.639 --> 00:36:50.159
<v Speaker 5>long time to try to rebuild it. That to me

732
00:36:50.360 --> 00:36:54.079
<v Speaker 5>is like non controversial. And you know, I understand, I

733
00:36:54.119 --> 00:36:57.159
<v Speaker 5>know the history of this conflict very well. But remember

734
00:36:57.159 --> 00:37:00.519
<v Speaker 5>in two thousand and five Israel left Gaza and what

735
00:37:00.559 --> 00:37:04.400
<v Speaker 5>they got in exchange was Hamas. So the idea that

736
00:37:04.480 --> 00:37:09.559
<v Speaker 5>Israel really deeply wants to reoccupy Gaza, some Israelis probably do,

737
00:37:09.679 --> 00:37:11.920
<v Speaker 5>and they say that, but I don't think that that's

738
00:37:11.960 --> 00:37:13.760
<v Speaker 5>really that the game plan of the state is at

739
00:37:13.760 --> 00:37:16.039
<v Speaker 5>this point. I think it's just that you need to

740
00:37:16.079 --> 00:37:19.480
<v Speaker 5>have a strategy for you cannot have hamas in charge,

741
00:37:19.519 --> 00:37:22.960
<v Speaker 5>and that the propaganda play that we saw that prompted

742
00:37:23.000 --> 00:37:26.760
<v Speaker 5>these initial outrage from Trump and when he said, you know,

743
00:37:26.760 --> 00:37:29.639
<v Speaker 5>we're not going to take this much anymore from nearly

744
00:37:29.679 --> 00:37:33.079
<v Speaker 5>a week ago kind of proves the point those people

745
00:37:33.079 --> 00:37:37.079
<v Speaker 5>cannot remain full stop. I mean, I think the offer

746
00:37:37.119 --> 00:37:41.840
<v Speaker 5>should be bullet in the head or elba for hamas

747
00:37:41.880 --> 00:37:42.599
<v Speaker 5>I'm talking about.

748
00:37:42.679 --> 00:37:44.719
<v Speaker 2>I mean, I'm a hawk on this matter.

749
00:37:45.159 --> 00:37:47.559
<v Speaker 4>And as we are talking, we are twenty four hours

750
00:37:47.559 --> 00:37:50.639
<v Speaker 4>away from supposedly another round of hostage releases. It's not

751
00:37:50.679 --> 00:37:53.599
<v Speaker 4>clear how many, but I don't know. My opinion is,

752
00:37:53.639 --> 00:37:55.719
<v Speaker 4>and I'll just stake this and get your reaction. My

753
00:37:55.800 --> 00:37:58.400
<v Speaker 4>opinion is Israel needs to finish them off. The war

754
00:37:58.519 --> 00:37:59.239
<v Speaker 4>needs to resume.

755
00:38:00.159 --> 00:38:03.440
<v Speaker 5>Well, Israel eventually does have to finish them off. But

756
00:38:03.639 --> 00:38:07.280
<v Speaker 5>if there is a way by floating this idea of like, well,

757
00:38:07.320 --> 00:38:10.039
<v Speaker 5>you're gonna have to take hundreds of thousands of Palestinians, Egypt, Jordan,

758
00:38:10.199 --> 00:38:15.119
<v Speaker 5>other places like that, or you know, if that's if

759
00:38:15.320 --> 00:38:17.400
<v Speaker 5>that becomes part of the conversation, even if it's a

760
00:38:17.440 --> 00:38:20.760
<v Speaker 5>threat lurking in the background, then maybe you begin to

761
00:38:20.760 --> 00:38:23.440
<v Speaker 5>open up space. Because the main thing that has to

762
00:38:23.480 --> 00:38:25.559
<v Speaker 5>happen here is that the Kataris need to be told

763
00:38:26.400 --> 00:38:31.199
<v Speaker 5>that you've got to make a decision here and you

764
00:38:31.239 --> 00:38:35.840
<v Speaker 5>know you need to use your influence to get the

765
00:38:35.920 --> 00:38:38.679
<v Speaker 5>remaining hostages back and and to take care of the

766
00:38:38.760 --> 00:38:41.559
<v Speaker 5>leadership of AMAS. Yeah, and if you don't, we'll move

767
00:38:41.599 --> 00:38:44.239
<v Speaker 5>our base and you know what, we'll leave you well,

768
00:38:44.280 --> 00:38:46.320
<v Speaker 5>you know, we'll let the Iranians take care of you.

769
00:38:46.719 --> 00:38:49.360
<v Speaker 4>Because that's really yeah, I'm sorry, I'm really glad you

770
00:38:49.480 --> 00:38:51.280
<v Speaker 4>said that. I mean, all the talk is always while

771
00:38:51.280 --> 00:38:53.519
<v Speaker 4>they're on you know, they're behind all this, that's all true.

772
00:38:53.920 --> 00:38:56.199
<v Speaker 4>But I've been saying exactly what you've said. We need

773
00:38:56.239 --> 00:38:59.360
<v Speaker 4>to lean hard on the Kataris, to step up their

774
00:38:59.400 --> 00:39:01.320
<v Speaker 4>game and be hat ourselves and threaten them.

775
00:39:01.480 --> 00:39:02.880
<v Speaker 2>By the way, I thought the same thing you did.

776
00:39:02.880 --> 00:39:05.079
<v Speaker 4>I thought maybe I was being crazy saying we threatened,

777
00:39:05.079 --> 00:39:07.800
<v Speaker 4>we pull out our military installations and other things and

778
00:39:07.840 --> 00:39:08.440
<v Speaker 4>punish them.

779
00:39:08.440 --> 00:39:12.039
<v Speaker 2>And I'm all for that. Yeah, no, no, no, no, yeah,

780
00:39:12.360 --> 00:39:14.280
<v Speaker 2>threat threat, threat, And do.

781
00:39:14.239 --> 00:39:16.000
<v Speaker 1>You think that do you think there's any consequence in

782
00:39:16.039 --> 00:39:18.199
<v Speaker 1>the long run to the world realizing that the countries

783
00:39:18.280 --> 00:39:22.480
<v Speaker 1>around the Palestinians don't want them. He just I mean, really,

784
00:39:22.519 --> 00:39:24.760
<v Speaker 1>I mean Jordan, who can can you know, look both

785
00:39:24.800 --> 00:39:28.159
<v Speaker 1>ways and say, you know, technically, you know, we're kind

786
00:39:28.159 --> 00:39:30.519
<v Speaker 1>of Palestinians. You know, we don't have room for anymore

787
00:39:31.039 --> 00:39:33.039
<v Speaker 1>in Egypt. No, we don't want them because they goes trouble.

788
00:39:35.039 --> 00:39:37.199
<v Speaker 1>I think the world would look at that and blink

789
00:39:37.199 --> 00:39:39.119
<v Speaker 1>a couple of times and then move right along to

790
00:39:39.239 --> 00:39:42.760
<v Speaker 1>blaming Israel for the continued existence of everything that befalls

791
00:39:43.079 --> 00:39:43.920
<v Speaker 1>the people in Gaza.

792
00:39:44.760 --> 00:39:46.119
<v Speaker 5>Well, the only thing I would just say to the

793
00:39:46.159 --> 00:39:49.119
<v Speaker 5>counter that is that we saw into the first Trump

794
00:39:49.159 --> 00:39:53.239
<v Speaker 5>administration the expansion of the Abraham the Abraham Accords. So

795
00:39:53.360 --> 00:39:57.159
<v Speaker 5>at a moment when you know the elite opinions of

796
00:39:57.920 --> 00:40:01.960
<v Speaker 5>Europe and on our campuses and so forth, you know,

797
00:40:02.400 --> 00:40:05.119
<v Speaker 5>sounds an awful lot like what we might hear from

798
00:40:05.159 --> 00:40:10.639
<v Speaker 5>Black September. There is also this sort of realization in

799
00:40:10.679 --> 00:40:16.119
<v Speaker 5>the region itself that you know, this nearly century old

800
00:40:16.159 --> 00:40:19.239
<v Speaker 5>struggle to either prevent the birth of a Jewish date

801
00:40:19.320 --> 00:40:22.599
<v Speaker 5>or to destroy it has failed and we have to

802
00:40:22.639 --> 00:40:25.559
<v Speaker 5>move on. That I think has sort of sunk in

803
00:40:25.599 --> 00:40:28.400
<v Speaker 5>at least at the leadership level in the region. And

804
00:40:28.440 --> 00:40:32.400
<v Speaker 5>that's a good thing. So, I mean, I don't know

805
00:40:32.400 --> 00:40:34.480
<v Speaker 5>what to do about. But then then again, it's like,

806
00:40:34.559 --> 00:40:36.239
<v Speaker 5>I mean, you know, getting back to an earlier thing.

807
00:40:36.280 --> 00:40:38.079
<v Speaker 5>And this is a problem also of the corruption of

808
00:40:38.079 --> 00:40:41.679
<v Speaker 5>the international NGO complex, the United Nations and all these

809
00:40:41.719 --> 00:40:44.079
<v Speaker 5>sorts of things that they just are kind of committed

810
00:40:44.079 --> 00:40:48.119
<v Speaker 5>to this idea of propping up these these you know,

811
00:40:48.360 --> 00:40:52.000
<v Speaker 5>two bit genesider terrorists and amas.

812
00:40:52.920 --> 00:40:53.719
<v Speaker 2>Screw them.

813
00:40:54.400 --> 00:40:57.320
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, So, Eli, last subject for today, I want to

814
00:40:57.320 --> 00:40:59.480
<v Speaker 4>talk about your podcast a bit Breaking His Thank you.

815
00:40:59.639 --> 00:41:02.239
<v Speaker 4>By the way, your two latest episodes are really timely

816
00:41:02.280 --> 00:41:05.239
<v Speaker 4>for me. I'm teaching the presidency this semester, so your

817
00:41:05.320 --> 00:41:07.719
<v Speaker 4>episode and Andrew Jackson will be of great interest. And

818
00:41:07.760 --> 00:41:10.800
<v Speaker 4>of course I live in Burning, California. So so first

819
00:41:10.840 --> 00:41:12.719
<v Speaker 4>of all, I guess do this for listeners to get

820
00:41:12.719 --> 00:41:15.599
<v Speaker 4>a general flavor sort of what's your theory, what's your approach?

821
00:41:15.719 --> 00:41:18.280
<v Speaker 4>What does the breaking part of breaking history mean? Is

822
00:41:18.280 --> 00:41:19.280
<v Speaker 4>that the right question for too?

823
00:41:19.360 --> 00:41:19.599
<v Speaker 2>Yeah?

824
00:41:19.599 --> 00:41:24.480
<v Speaker 5>I think I wrote an AI song called We've All

825
00:41:24.519 --> 00:41:28.679
<v Speaker 5>Been here Before, simply led mix eighties music fans will

826
00:41:28.679 --> 00:41:35.800
<v Speaker 5>get the reference, and that song chorus is I know

827
00:41:35.840 --> 00:41:40.039
<v Speaker 5>it seems we have no hope, we can't can't take

828
00:41:40.079 --> 00:41:42.639
<v Speaker 5>it anymore. But if you know our history, We've all

829
00:41:42.639 --> 00:41:46.719
<v Speaker 5>been here before. And the next versus America has been

830
00:41:46.719 --> 00:41:49.760
<v Speaker 5>on the brink of going straight to hell, the Civil

831
00:41:49.800 --> 00:41:51.559
<v Speaker 5>War and Watergate, the War of eighteen twelve.

832
00:41:51.800 --> 00:41:53.119
<v Speaker 2>Okay, so that's the song.

833
00:41:53.280 --> 00:41:58.079
<v Speaker 1>But that you rhymed Hell and twelve, I did you rhymed?

834
00:41:59.480 --> 00:42:02.559
<v Speaker 1>I'm going to write an AI version of cole Porter

835
00:42:02.679 --> 00:42:06.519
<v Speaker 1>to to to Find You. And this is why Europe,

836
00:42:06.880 --> 00:42:11.920
<v Speaker 1>there artistic Sensibilities, wants to censor and control AI because

837
00:42:12.599 --> 00:42:17.760
<v Speaker 1>because people will create songs anyway. Okay, I'm kidding you.

838
00:42:18.440 --> 00:42:21.159
<v Speaker 5>A song it's good, I will hear, I'll But but

839
00:42:21.239 --> 00:42:25.440
<v Speaker 5>the point, the point I make is that usually we

840
00:42:25.599 --> 00:42:29.519
<v Speaker 5>are kind of, you know, captured to something historians called presentism,

841
00:42:29.559 --> 00:42:31.039
<v Speaker 5>which is we just think we are living through the

842
00:42:31.039 --> 00:42:34.159
<v Speaker 5>worst thing in the world and it's kind of remarkable.

843
00:42:34.159 --> 00:42:37.000
<v Speaker 5>And I've always been I love reading history, and I

844
00:42:37.039 --> 00:42:41.000
<v Speaker 5>approach history as a journalist. So I love not having

845
00:42:41.039 --> 00:42:43.559
<v Speaker 5>the obligation of being an historian because I know I'm not,

846
00:42:43.679 --> 00:42:46.880
<v Speaker 5>and I have great respect and admiration for people who

847
00:42:46.920 --> 00:42:49.679
<v Speaker 5>are trained historians. I don't claim to be one, but

848
00:42:49.760 --> 00:42:51.639
<v Speaker 5>I do claim that as somebody who reads a lot

849
00:42:51.639 --> 00:42:54.920
<v Speaker 5>of history and loves history, loves literature, and I approach

850
00:42:54.920 --> 00:42:57.199
<v Speaker 5>it as a journalist and I love to find new things.

851
00:42:57.239 --> 00:43:01.079
<v Speaker 5>So you know what I did with the sort of

852
00:43:01.119 --> 00:43:03.760
<v Speaker 5>episode on California Burning is I asked the question of like, well,

853
00:43:03.800 --> 00:43:07.320
<v Speaker 5>you know, it kind of reveals just how utterly incompetent

854
00:43:07.360 --> 00:43:10.800
<v Speaker 5>and desiccated the ruling you know, Mono Party of California,

855
00:43:10.840 --> 00:43:11.679
<v Speaker 5>the Democrats have been.

856
00:43:12.320 --> 00:43:13.280
<v Speaker 2>Where did this start?

857
00:43:13.360 --> 00:43:15.480
<v Speaker 5>And what I tell is the story of the nineteen

858
00:43:15.559 --> 00:43:19.000
<v Speaker 5>seventy five mayoral election in San Francisco, which proved that

859
00:43:19.079 --> 00:43:23.039
<v Speaker 5>you could have a coalition, as I say, you know,

860
00:43:23.239 --> 00:43:25.360
<v Speaker 5>learn to stop fighting the freaks and invited them into

861
00:43:25.360 --> 00:43:29.599
<v Speaker 5>city hall. And that's what happened because part of that

862
00:43:29.639 --> 00:43:33.239
<v Speaker 5>coalition included the Reverend Jim Jones of the People's Temple

863
00:43:33.320 --> 00:43:36.480
<v Speaker 5>and one of the worst sociopaths in the twentieth century.

864
00:43:36.960 --> 00:43:41.159
<v Speaker 5>And this is and because I don't want to give

865
00:43:41.159 --> 00:43:44.800
<v Speaker 5>too much away, but anyway, because of events, they never

866
00:43:44.840 --> 00:43:49.079
<v Speaker 5>really had a reckoning for this sort of radical tolerance.

867
00:43:49.159 --> 00:43:53.599
<v Speaker 5>And we see the and the people who survived that

868
00:43:53.719 --> 00:43:57.239
<v Speaker 5>era went on to become the powerbrokers of the state politics.

869
00:43:56.719 --> 00:43:57.239
<v Speaker 2>In many ways.

870
00:43:57.320 --> 00:44:02.360
<v Speaker 5>Diane Feinstein, Willie Brown, you know, and you know, San

871
00:44:02.360 --> 00:44:05.039
<v Speaker 5>Francisco is still in my view is that is the

872
00:44:05.039 --> 00:44:07.039
<v Speaker 5>big city that kind of really runs the state. In

873
00:44:07.079 --> 00:44:09.000
<v Speaker 5>a lot of ways, we see Gavin Newsom was the

874
00:44:09.000 --> 00:44:13.960
<v Speaker 5>mayor of San Francisco, Kamala Harris was mentored by Willie Brown.

875
00:44:14.960 --> 00:44:19.559
<v Speaker 5>So that's the That's the story that I tell and

876
00:44:20.440 --> 00:44:23.000
<v Speaker 5>I kind of, you know, I try to I don't.

877
00:44:22.800 --> 00:44:24.159
<v Speaker 2>Tell it ideologically.

878
00:44:24.239 --> 00:44:26.039
<v Speaker 5>I tell it more as a kind of this is

879
00:44:26.039 --> 00:44:28.639
<v Speaker 5>I try to give credit to like, you know, I

880
00:44:28.639 --> 00:44:30.880
<v Speaker 5>don't think that we should go back to an era

881
00:44:31.480 --> 00:44:35.159
<v Speaker 5>when the police could you know, arrest you know, two

882
00:44:35.599 --> 00:44:39.079
<v Speaker 5>gay men for holding hands or something like that. But

883
00:44:39.199 --> 00:44:42.159
<v Speaker 5>at the same time, there was a sense that I mean,

884
00:44:42.199 --> 00:44:44.440
<v Speaker 5>I see a real similarity, for example, in the police

885
00:44:44.519 --> 00:44:47.960
<v Speaker 5>chief that George Mosconi brings in who effectively kind of

886
00:44:48.199 --> 00:44:52.039
<v Speaker 5>legalizes prostitution by saying we're not going to enforce it anymore.

887
00:44:52.199 --> 00:44:54.199
<v Speaker 5>He did it with a district attorney that also won.

888
00:44:54.840 --> 00:44:57.079
<v Speaker 5>That reminds me very much of like the decisions of

889
00:44:58.119 --> 00:45:01.360
<v Speaker 5>gascoone in Los Angeles and Chessubodina say we're not going

890
00:45:01.440 --> 00:45:04.800
<v Speaker 5>to prosecute shoplifting, so you have a shoplifting epidemic, and

891
00:45:04.840 --> 00:45:07.599
<v Speaker 5>it's all I see it as a very California thing,

892
00:45:07.639 --> 00:45:11.199
<v Speaker 5>which is that the road to ruin is paved with

893
00:45:11.440 --> 00:45:14.960
<v Speaker 5>the most noble intentions, like we're trying to save an

894
00:45:14.960 --> 00:45:18.199
<v Speaker 5>indigenous milk veg weed, so we can't you know, clear

895
00:45:18.239 --> 00:45:21.519
<v Speaker 5>the forest road to build steel instead of wooden poles

896
00:45:21.519 --> 00:45:24.079
<v Speaker 5>for the electric lines. You know, we want to help

897
00:45:24.119 --> 00:45:26.880
<v Speaker 5>the homeless, and they're human beings too, and these unhoused

898
00:45:26.920 --> 00:45:30.559
<v Speaker 5>citizens have rights. Wonderful, but like, as you're doing all

899
00:45:30.599 --> 00:45:34.639
<v Speaker 5>of that, you're either allowing tense cities, which is what happened,

900
00:45:34.760 --> 00:45:39.519
<v Speaker 5>or you're spending gobs of money to hire caseworkers that

901
00:45:39.559 --> 00:45:42.599
<v Speaker 5>work for NGOs for the city, you know, at like

902
00:45:42.679 --> 00:45:45.079
<v Speaker 5>fifty sixty thousand dollars a year, where you can try

903
00:45:45.119 --> 00:45:48.639
<v Speaker 5>to give like motel rooms and set people up and

904
00:45:48.679 --> 00:45:52.000
<v Speaker 5>be life coaches for homeless people and vagrants. And what

905
00:45:52.039 --> 00:45:53.760
<v Speaker 5>I'm saying is that this is like an example of

906
00:45:53.800 --> 00:45:55.519
<v Speaker 5>a kind of very California mentality.

907
00:45:56.079 --> 00:45:58.360
<v Speaker 4>Like well, right, well, you put your finger on something

908
00:45:58.360 --> 00:46:01.239
<v Speaker 4>that's bothered me for a long time as a native Californian.

909
00:46:01.679 --> 00:46:05.480
<v Speaker 4>It used to be that southern California LA dominated, or

910
00:46:05.480 --> 00:46:08.920
<v Speaker 4>at least competed with the Bay Area to dominate California politics.

911
00:46:09.440 --> 00:46:11.639
<v Speaker 4>But that's because you know, LA forty fifty years ago

912
00:46:11.719 --> 00:46:14.800
<v Speaker 4>you had Hollywood Aerospace and a lot of manufacturing.

913
00:46:15.119 --> 00:46:15.320
<v Speaker 2>Yep.

914
00:46:15.519 --> 00:46:18.480
<v Speaker 4>Now it only has Hollywood and Silicon Valley came. And now,

915
00:46:18.599 --> 00:46:21.480
<v Speaker 4>as you say, San Francisco dominates the state even though

916
00:46:21.800 --> 00:46:24.719
<v Speaker 4>the LA and Southern California population is bigger. And this

917
00:46:24.760 --> 00:46:27.960
<v Speaker 4>is an interesting, really interesting phenomenon.

918
00:46:28.199 --> 00:46:33.280
<v Speaker 5>So my daughter, I'm watching my daughter. I'm single parenting. Everybody,

919
00:46:33.360 --> 00:46:33.880
<v Speaker 5>say hi to.

920
00:46:33.880 --> 00:46:39.960
<v Speaker 1>Norah before we let you go, lean back a little

921
00:46:39.960 --> 00:46:45.199
<v Speaker 1>bit so I can see your your daughter absolutely on

922
00:46:45.360 --> 00:46:46.679
<v Speaker 1>what your T shirt is because you always have a

923
00:46:46.760 --> 00:46:47.760
<v Speaker 1>rock band T shirt. Here.

924
00:46:48.039 --> 00:46:49.559
<v Speaker 2>This is not a rock bando. He is a rock

925
00:46:49.559 --> 00:46:50.280
<v Speaker 2>star theater.

926
00:46:51.360 --> 00:46:54.000
<v Speaker 1>Oh right, oh there we go. Okay, well, you know,

927
00:46:54.920 --> 00:46:56.639
<v Speaker 1>I don't know, give him a heavy metal makeover or

928
00:46:56.639 --> 00:47:02.559
<v Speaker 1>something like that Jean Simmons co piece and h vidego.

929
00:47:02.920 --> 00:47:05.920
<v Speaker 1>Give him a heavy metal klezmer Ai version of the

930
00:47:05.960 --> 00:47:07.800
<v Speaker 1>song and uh and we will love to see it.

931
00:47:07.840 --> 00:47:10.199
<v Speaker 2>Assignment assignment taking, good sir.

932
00:47:10.840 --> 00:47:13.360
<v Speaker 1>I'm glad you understand the assignments you use. The cliche

933
00:47:13.400 --> 00:47:15.440
<v Speaker 1>that everybody is now using that I cannot wait for

934
00:47:15.519 --> 00:47:19.119
<v Speaker 1>it to die. Now. What we do want to live forever, however,

935
00:47:19.239 --> 00:47:20.800
<v Speaker 1>is your podcast and everybody.

936
00:47:20.599 --> 00:47:21.760
<v Speaker 5>Well, let me just tell you. Can I can I

937
00:47:21.760 --> 00:47:25.960
<v Speaker 5>tell the listeners? Oh yes, Uh, next episode drops on Wednesday.

938
00:47:26.800 --> 00:47:31.760
<v Speaker 5>Who Shot John? The story of JFK conspiracy theorist. I'm

939
00:47:31.840 --> 00:47:36.480
<v Speaker 5>not a conspiracy theorist on this, but okay, so like

940
00:47:36.519 --> 00:47:39.880
<v Speaker 5>somebody is. But uh, but it's a it's a it's

941
00:47:39.880 --> 00:47:42.559
<v Speaker 5>a it's a great it's a great episode that looks

942
00:47:42.559 --> 00:47:46.079
<v Speaker 5>at sort of the evolution of the various conspiracy theories

943
00:47:46.119 --> 00:47:49.199
<v Speaker 5>into JFK, the fact that Trump is going to declassify

944
00:47:49.239 --> 00:47:53.760
<v Speaker 5>the final State secrets regarding JFK and everything else, and

945
00:47:54.719 --> 00:47:56.960
<v Speaker 5>you know, the role particularly played by a nineteen ninety

946
00:47:57.000 --> 00:47:58.880
<v Speaker 5>one film by Oliver Stone called JFK.

947
00:47:59.760 --> 00:48:03.280
<v Speaker 1>Don't Get Me Started. I saw that at a Washington

948
00:48:03.280 --> 00:48:08.599
<v Speaker 1>premiere actually with Oliver Stone and Sam Donaldson. And afterwards

949
00:48:08.719 --> 00:48:11.519
<v Speaker 1>I'm in I'm in the men's room with Sam Donaldson

950
00:48:11.880 --> 00:48:15.159
<v Speaker 1>and Oliver Stone, you know, two alpha dogs in the

951
00:48:15.199 --> 00:48:19.840
<v Speaker 1>small kennel and wow. Yeah. And I couldn't say anything

952
00:48:19.840 --> 00:48:22.320
<v Speaker 1>to Stone because I thought it was all stalking nonsense,

953
00:48:22.360 --> 00:48:24.639
<v Speaker 1>but interestingly shot. And so we talked about the way

954
00:48:24.639 --> 00:48:27.400
<v Speaker 1>that the opening sequence goes from the four point three

955
00:48:27.440 --> 00:48:29.679
<v Speaker 1>aspect ratio of television and then there's the gun shot

956
00:48:29.719 --> 00:48:31.920
<v Speaker 1>and it opens up to wide screen sixteen to nine,

957
00:48:31.960 --> 00:48:34.079
<v Speaker 1>and how that is a nice transition, you know, a

958
00:48:34.119 --> 00:48:37.239
<v Speaker 1>nice little conversation. But I didn't want to say, Jim Garrison,

959
00:48:37.320 --> 00:48:40.880
<v Speaker 1>are you fret? So anyway, what I'm saying is.

960
00:48:41.280 --> 00:48:43.880
<v Speaker 5>We play some great clips from Jim Garrison and we

961
00:48:43.920 --> 00:48:44.960
<v Speaker 5>get into his linacy.

962
00:48:45.119 --> 00:48:47.239
<v Speaker 1>Yes, with all of the things that have been written

963
00:48:47.280 --> 00:48:50.239
<v Speaker 1>and said, including of course you know Posner and and

964
00:48:50.320 --> 00:48:52.760
<v Speaker 1>all the books that have exhaustively come down on.

965
00:48:52.679 --> 00:48:54.440
<v Speaker 2>One side of Poser. We interviewed Poser.

966
00:48:54.519 --> 00:48:57.360
<v Speaker 1>By the way, Posner is great and and vincent and

967
00:48:57.400 --> 00:48:59.519
<v Speaker 1>you know all that. So what I'm telling the audience is,

968
00:48:59.760 --> 00:49:02.800
<v Speaker 1>if Eli is giving you this take on one of

969
00:49:02.880 --> 00:49:06.159
<v Speaker 1>the most told stories of the twentieth century, you know,

970
00:49:06.320 --> 00:49:09.760
<v Speaker 1>he's got some interesting little thing that you haven't heard before,

971
00:49:09.880 --> 00:49:11.480
<v Speaker 1>or a way of putting it that you hadn't thought

972
00:49:11.480 --> 00:49:14.559
<v Speaker 1>about before. So listen breaking the strail of the podcast.

973
00:49:14.639 --> 00:49:17.719
<v Speaker 1>And people can find it on what particular network.

974
00:49:17.639 --> 00:49:19.960
<v Speaker 5>Oh, it's well, it's a free press podcast, but you

975
00:49:20.000 --> 00:49:22.800
<v Speaker 5>can get it on Apple, Spotify, wherever you get your podcasts.

976
00:49:22.840 --> 00:49:26.079
<v Speaker 5>We got it everywhere. It's a it's really great. I'm

977
00:49:26.199 --> 00:49:28.039
<v Speaker 5>very proud of the work and and thank you for

978
00:49:28.119 --> 00:49:28.840
<v Speaker 5>asking me about it.

979
00:49:29.159 --> 00:49:31.280
<v Speaker 1>That's great. And we also appreciate the money that you

980
00:49:31.280 --> 00:49:34.960
<v Speaker 1>paid us to push the podcast. I just and I

981
00:49:35.039 --> 00:49:37.280
<v Speaker 1>will note that I cashed it immediately because it was

982
00:49:37.320 --> 00:49:39.480
<v Speaker 1>from the NED and I figured he they may not

983
00:49:39.559 --> 00:49:41.039
<v Speaker 1>be able to honor this anytime soon.

984
00:49:41.880 --> 00:49:43.599
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, funny.

985
00:49:44.280 --> 00:49:46.400
<v Speaker 1>All right, thanks for joining us. We look forward to

986
00:49:46.440 --> 00:49:47.639
<v Speaker 1>talking to you again bybe all right.

987
00:49:47.639 --> 00:49:47.960
<v Speaker 2>Thank you.

988
00:49:48.960 --> 00:49:51.960
<v Speaker 1>Yeah. So the thing is we're talking before about how

989
00:49:52.000 --> 00:49:55.320
<v Speaker 1>somebody's got to do something something about the hamas leadership

990
00:49:55.320 --> 00:49:59.519
<v Speaker 1>and gutter and then the rest of it. Anyway, the

991
00:49:59.559 --> 00:50:01.760
<v Speaker 1>point that I trying to make was to segue into

992
00:50:01.800 --> 00:50:05.639
<v Speaker 1>a commercial, and this was like an opportunity long gone. Frankly,

993
00:50:05.679 --> 00:50:10.840
<v Speaker 1>I'm just going to tell you this HR right. You know,

994
00:50:10.880 --> 00:50:15.159
<v Speaker 1>if there's a lot of HR scratching of heads going

995
00:50:15.159 --> 00:50:17.199
<v Speaker 1>on in Washington, DC, how do we outboard these people,

996
00:50:17.199 --> 00:50:18.559
<v Speaker 1>how do we fire these people? What do we do?

997
00:50:18.599 --> 00:50:18.920
<v Speaker 2>What do we do?

998
00:50:19.440 --> 00:50:21.519
<v Speaker 1>Well? I'm sure that they're having to scramble because they

999
00:50:21.519 --> 00:50:24.199
<v Speaker 1>probably don't have bamboo. Now a question for the business

1000
00:50:24.199 --> 00:50:26.320
<v Speaker 1>owners out there, have you ever felt totally lost when

1001
00:50:26.360 --> 00:50:30.639
<v Speaker 1>it comes to HR? Well, it's okay, it's not what

1002
00:50:30.679 --> 00:50:33.079
<v Speaker 1>you do best, But what you really do best right

1003
00:50:33.199 --> 00:50:35.800
<v Speaker 1>is to find solutions. And the solution to your HR

1004
00:50:35.880 --> 00:50:40.800
<v Speaker 1>problem is Bamboo HR. Bamboo HR is a powerful, but flexible,

1005
00:50:40.840 --> 00:50:43.559
<v Speaker 1>all in one HR solution for your growing business needs.

1006
00:50:43.679 --> 00:50:46.639
<v Speaker 1>Stop spending conless hours on your payroll and your timetrack

1007
00:50:46.679 --> 00:50:50.760
<v Speaker 1>and your benefits and UH performance management. No, with Bamboo HR,

1008
00:50:50.920 --> 00:50:53.880
<v Speaker 1>those hours are shaved down two minutes. And it's why

1009
00:50:53.920 --> 00:50:57.280
<v Speaker 1>over thirty four thousand companies trust Bamboo HR because it's

1010
00:50:57.280 --> 00:50:59.840
<v Speaker 1>got an integrated system that's designed to handle your current

1011
00:51:00.039 --> 00:51:03.119
<v Speaker 1>and your upcoming HR needs as you grow. Plus, Bamboo

1012
00:51:03.280 --> 00:51:06.480
<v Speaker 1>HR prides itself on being super easy, easy to use,

1013
00:51:06.679 --> 00:51:10.360
<v Speaker 1>easy to learn, easy to implement, and very easy to love.

1014
00:51:10.880 --> 00:51:13.880
<v Speaker 1>Bamboo HR they'll handle everything from hiring and onboarding to

1015
00:51:13.960 --> 00:51:17.199
<v Speaker 1>payroll and benefits. When business owners switch to Bamboo HR,

1016
00:51:17.280 --> 00:51:19.639
<v Speaker 1>the intuitive interface stands out right away. Take a look,

1017
00:51:19.760 --> 00:51:21.559
<v Speaker 1>you know yourself. Take a couple of minutes to check

1018
00:51:21.559 --> 00:51:24.239
<v Speaker 1>out the free demo and see how nimble and affordable

1019
00:51:24.320 --> 00:51:28.719
<v Speaker 1>this valuable tool can be. HR is hard, but Bamboo

1020
00:51:28.960 --> 00:51:33.079
<v Speaker 1>HR is easy. Reclaim your time and do what you

1021
00:51:33.119 --> 00:51:35.159
<v Speaker 1>do best. Check out the free demo. A bamboo hr

1022
00:51:35.280 --> 00:51:38.880
<v Speaker 1>dot com slash free demo. See for yourself all that

1023
00:51:38.920 --> 00:51:41.320
<v Speaker 1>bamboo hr can do and how truly affordable it can

1024
00:51:41.400 --> 00:51:45.880
<v Speaker 1>be too. That's bamboohr dot com slash free demo, bamboo

1025
00:51:46.000 --> 00:51:49.199
<v Speaker 1>hr dot com slash free demo, and we thank bamboo

1026
00:51:49.320 --> 00:51:52.800
<v Speaker 1>hr for sponsoring this the Ricochet Podcast. Let's gave it

1027
00:51:52.800 --> 00:51:54.599
<v Speaker 1>a few more minutes here, Yes you.

1028
00:51:54.639 --> 00:51:56.719
<v Speaker 4>Can, can I I mean, before you move on, can

1029
00:51:56.760 --> 00:52:00.000
<v Speaker 4>I just say something about something nice about Sam Donald's

1030
00:52:00.719 --> 00:52:03.599
<v Speaker 4>I mean, I can understand the order of being stuck

1031
00:52:03.679 --> 00:52:07.320
<v Speaker 4>next to the Yearninal between him and Oliver Stone. And

1032
00:52:07.360 --> 00:52:09.280
<v Speaker 4>I always used to rage at Sam Donaldson and I

1033
00:52:09.280 --> 00:52:12.239
<v Speaker 4>watched him in the eighties on TV. But I may

1034
00:52:12.239 --> 00:52:13.840
<v Speaker 4>have a worse circumstance.

1035
00:52:13.320 --> 00:52:13.679
<v Speaker 1>By the way.

1036
00:52:13.719 --> 00:52:16.400
<v Speaker 4>I was once stuck sitting next to Lannye Davis on

1037
00:52:16.440 --> 00:52:18.840
<v Speaker 4>a coast to coast plane flight. He was, you know,

1038
00:52:18.920 --> 00:52:21.480
<v Speaker 4>Clinton's White House Council. It was in two thousand and eight,

1039
00:52:21.480 --> 00:52:24.079
<v Speaker 4>and he wouldn't shut up about how Obama was terrible

1040
00:52:24.079 --> 00:52:27.000
<v Speaker 4>and Hillary Clinton was going to save the country. I

1041
00:52:27.079 --> 00:52:29.880
<v Speaker 4>felt like that guy an airplane who commits suppuku having

1042
00:52:29.880 --> 00:52:31.840
<v Speaker 4>to listen to Ted Striker go on and on. Right,

1043
00:52:32.719 --> 00:52:34.840
<v Speaker 4>Here's the thing, Sam Donaldson, I got to meet a

1044
00:52:34.840 --> 00:52:37.159
<v Speaker 4>few times privately and off the screen, and he turns

1045
00:52:37.159 --> 00:52:39.960
<v Speaker 4>out to be a really nice guy. As partly was

1046
00:52:40.000 --> 00:52:41.840
<v Speaker 4>an act, I mean, the sharp elbows of the press

1047
00:52:41.840 --> 00:52:44.559
<v Speaker 4>corps in Washington. But and what enjeered me to him

1048
00:52:44.639 --> 00:52:49.079
<v Speaker 4>finally was he brought up to me something that's always

1049
00:52:49.079 --> 00:52:49.679
<v Speaker 4>been on my mind.

1050
00:52:49.719 --> 00:52:51.079
<v Speaker 2>One of Reagan's greatest moments.

1051
00:52:51.119 --> 00:52:55.079
<v Speaker 4>It was Donaldson in nineteen eighty two, with its full pomposity, saying,

1052
00:52:55.159 --> 00:52:58.920
<v Speaker 4>mister President, you've blamed the deficits on the mistakes of

1053
00:52:58.960 --> 00:53:02.360
<v Speaker 4>the past. You take any of the blame yourself. And Reagan,

1054
00:53:02.400 --> 00:53:04.800
<v Speaker 4>in his usual way, said, well, yes, Sam, because after all,

1055
00:53:04.840 --> 00:53:07.679
<v Speaker 4>for a long time I was a Democrat. And the

1056
00:53:07.719 --> 00:53:09.840
<v Speaker 4>press from me erupted and you can find us on YouTube,

1057
00:53:09.840 --> 00:53:13.079
<v Speaker 4>the press roomy erupts and laughter. And Donaldson said, Reagan

1058
00:53:13.159 --> 00:53:16.000
<v Speaker 4>humiliated me many times, but that was his greatest humiliation.

1059
00:53:16.079 --> 00:53:18.119
<v Speaker 4>And I thought, good for Sam anyway, Yeah, it's nice,

1060
00:53:18.119 --> 00:53:19.159
<v Speaker 4>and I.

1061
00:53:19.079 --> 00:53:21.679
<v Speaker 1>Think he Yeah, I'm not sure we have his type anymore,

1062
00:53:21.719 --> 00:53:23.880
<v Speaker 1>because you could disagree with what you took to be

1063
00:53:23.960 --> 00:53:26.000
<v Speaker 1>a partisan shading the way he was saying things. But

1064
00:53:26.039 --> 00:53:27.920
<v Speaker 1>there was something more to the man, you know, There

1065
00:53:28.000 --> 00:53:31.519
<v Speaker 1>was there was life beyond politics, and you get the

1066
00:53:31.519 --> 00:53:34.360
<v Speaker 1>feeling with a lot of today's resistance core in the

1067
00:53:34.360 --> 00:53:37.079
<v Speaker 1>press that there is nothing beyond politics because nothing matters

1068
00:53:37.079 --> 00:53:39.320
<v Speaker 1>more than saving the country from the existential threat to

1069
00:53:39.360 --> 00:53:42.960
<v Speaker 1>our democracy that constitutes the current government. So yeah, there's that.

1070
00:53:43.480 --> 00:53:45.000
<v Speaker 1>So there's a couple of things we could talk about

1071
00:53:45.280 --> 00:53:46.840
<v Speaker 1>before we go out, and one of them, I suppose

1072
00:53:46.920 --> 00:53:49.199
<v Speaker 1>is the penny. Trump says he's going to be We're

1073
00:53:49.199 --> 00:53:51.760
<v Speaker 1>done with a penny. And I'm of two minds of this.

1074
00:53:54.840 --> 00:53:56.639
<v Speaker 1>You know, you get rid of the penny, and immediately

1075
00:53:56.679 --> 00:53:58.480
<v Speaker 1>everything is rounded up to a nickel or a dime.

1076
00:53:58.599 --> 00:54:02.320
<v Speaker 1>And we all know that. And there is still something

1077
00:54:02.760 --> 00:54:07.719
<v Speaker 1>in me that likes the fact that they're still trying

1078
00:54:07.719 --> 00:54:09.639
<v Speaker 1>to fool me that an item that is two dollars

1079
00:54:09.719 --> 00:54:12.000
<v Speaker 1>and forty nine cents is somehow cheaper than something it's

1080
00:54:12.000 --> 00:54:15.519
<v Speaker 1>two fifty, which it is. But that little psychological nine

1081
00:54:15.719 --> 00:54:18.440
<v Speaker 1>is such a part of twentieth century marketing technology, especially.

1082
00:54:18.559 --> 00:54:20.760
<v Speaker 1>I don't know what they're gonna do with gasoline. Gasoline

1083
00:54:20.800 --> 00:54:23.800
<v Speaker 1>is constantly moving by increments of pennies. What exactly do

1084
00:54:23.880 --> 00:54:27.039
<v Speaker 1>you do about that round up? Round there? If you

1085
00:54:27.159 --> 00:54:28.960
<v Speaker 1>round it up, does that mean that they get the money,

1086
00:54:29.000 --> 00:54:31.639
<v Speaker 1>and they're obliged to get you know, all of the

1087
00:54:31.679 --> 00:54:34.800
<v Speaker 1>individual gas stations are obliged to take that extra rounded

1088
00:54:34.880 --> 00:54:38.119
<v Speaker 1>up money too. Something philanthropic with it. If they're supposed

1089
00:54:38.119 --> 00:54:39.920
<v Speaker 1>to round down, are they supposed to take the hit?

1090
00:54:40.000 --> 00:54:42.599
<v Speaker 1>I don't know. I kind of like the penny for

1091
00:54:42.599 --> 00:54:45.039
<v Speaker 1>that reason, but I can't remember the last time that

1092
00:54:45.079 --> 00:54:50.280
<v Speaker 1>I actually had one, because everything everything is is the

1093
00:54:50.320 --> 00:54:52.039
<v Speaker 1>wave of the wave of the phone, the wave of

1094
00:54:52.039 --> 00:54:54.519
<v Speaker 1>the wash, the wave of the card, and it's rare

1095
00:54:54.639 --> 00:54:56.400
<v Speaker 1>that I come away with coins.

1096
00:54:56.679 --> 00:54:59.519
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I think I'm well, I'm for keeping the penny,

1097
00:54:59.559 --> 00:55:01.519
<v Speaker 4>I think for a bunch of reasons, but one of

1098
00:55:01.519 --> 00:55:04.000
<v Speaker 4>them is it's the different color from the other coins.

1099
00:55:04.440 --> 00:55:06.920
<v Speaker 4>I think getting rid of the penny would be an

1100
00:55:06.960 --> 00:55:10.800
<v Speaker 4>implicit concession that we're going to have more inflation, right,

1101
00:55:11.119 --> 00:55:12.760
<v Speaker 4>So the penny's kind of a nuisance for the reasons

1102
00:55:12.800 --> 00:55:15.760
<v Speaker 4>you mentioned. I do know that maybe you probably know

1103
00:55:15.800 --> 00:55:17.639
<v Speaker 4>this because your culture may have been that in World

1104
00:55:17.719 --> 00:55:20.039
<v Speaker 4>War Two, when we were so short of copper, I

1105
00:55:20.039 --> 00:55:23.119
<v Speaker 4>think it was nineteen forty three, we minted pennies out

1106
00:55:23.119 --> 00:55:25.840
<v Speaker 4>of aluminum because we had lots of that, and maybe

1107
00:55:25.880 --> 00:55:27.880
<v Speaker 4>what we ought to do because a penny apparently costs

1108
00:55:27.880 --> 00:55:30.440
<v Speaker 4>more than one cent to make because of copper, and

1109
00:55:30.760 --> 00:55:31.679
<v Speaker 4>is expensive, and we.

1110
00:55:31.679 --> 00:55:33.239
<v Speaker 2>Need it for all of our green energy.

1111
00:55:34.239 --> 00:55:36.199
<v Speaker 4>Forget that for the moment, but maybe we ought to

1112
00:55:36.239 --> 00:55:38.639
<v Speaker 4>just reformulate the pennies so that it's made out of

1113
00:55:38.679 --> 00:55:40.519
<v Speaker 4>an alloy, the same way we got rid of silver

1114
00:55:40.599 --> 00:55:42.639
<v Speaker 4>quarters in nineteen sixty five.

1115
00:55:43.440 --> 00:55:46.679
<v Speaker 1>Right the poor, for they were zinc pennies. I remember

1116
00:55:46.719 --> 00:55:48.320
<v Speaker 1>the first time I saw one of those, I thought

1117
00:55:48.639 --> 00:55:50.880
<v Speaker 1>I'd seen something from an alternate dimension that had leaked

1118
00:55:50.880 --> 00:55:53.039
<v Speaker 1>into mind. It was amazing those things, and I have

1119
00:55:53.119 --> 00:55:56.159
<v Speaker 1>a few of them. The fact that we are now

1120
00:55:56.320 --> 00:55:58.960
<v Speaker 1>in a coinless era, or an era that no longer

1121
00:55:59.000 --> 00:56:01.880
<v Speaker 1>really has one choose for them, I think is sad.

1122
00:56:03.000 --> 00:56:05.480
<v Speaker 1>While I don't want to sound like an old fart saying, yeah,

1123
00:56:05.519 --> 00:56:11.039
<v Speaker 1>your kids today, your watches, there is something comforting about

1124
00:56:11.079 --> 00:56:14.239
<v Speaker 1>a pocket full of change. When I was in my twenties,

1125
00:56:14.559 --> 00:56:16.360
<v Speaker 1>if you had a pocket full of quarters, you were

1126
00:56:16.400 --> 00:56:18.920
<v Speaker 1>assured of many things. A couple of them and a

1127
00:56:18.960 --> 00:56:20.920
<v Speaker 1>dime and a nickel would buy a pack of cigarettes.

1128
00:56:21.000 --> 00:56:22.639
<v Speaker 1>One of them would get you an hour on a

1129
00:56:23.440 --> 00:56:25.760
<v Speaker 1>parking meter. One of them would get you three games.

1130
00:56:25.760 --> 00:56:27.760
<v Speaker 1>If you were good in a pinball machine. You could

1131
00:56:27.760 --> 00:56:29.559
<v Speaker 1>save them up, and you could use them in the wandermant.

1132
00:56:29.599 --> 00:56:33.000
<v Speaker 1>The pennies were exceptionally useful, and when you had a half,

1133
00:56:33.320 --> 00:56:36.320
<v Speaker 1>half dollars would occasionally swim into view, but by then

1134
00:56:36.400 --> 00:56:38.280
<v Speaker 1>they were working their way out of the system. Along

1135
00:56:38.320 --> 00:56:40.679
<v Speaker 1>with a dollar. You didn't see a dollar. And the

1136
00:56:40.760 --> 00:56:43.280
<v Speaker 1>quarter had a heartiness to it, and it had an

1137
00:56:43.280 --> 00:56:45.960
<v Speaker 1>abiding quality because it had never changed. The way it looked.

1138
00:56:46.320 --> 00:56:48.280
<v Speaker 1>Now you would have a dime, and sometimes you'd find

1139
00:56:48.280 --> 00:56:50.440
<v Speaker 1>a liberty head dime, and that would be amazing. It'd

1140
00:56:50.440 --> 00:56:53.519
<v Speaker 1>be worn down like a buffalo nickel, also worn down,

1141
00:56:53.960 --> 00:56:57.039
<v Speaker 1>and you could almost sense the weight and the passage

1142
00:56:57.079 --> 00:56:59.000
<v Speaker 1>and the length of history by looking at this thing

1143
00:56:59.039 --> 00:57:02.480
<v Speaker 1>and wondering how many pockets and hands and drawers that

1144
00:57:02.519 --> 00:57:07.880
<v Speaker 1>it clattered through. But that said, you know, nowadays our currency,

1145
00:57:07.960 --> 00:57:11.519
<v Speaker 1>the quarter, is simply this vehicle for endless tinkering and revision.

1146
00:57:11.639 --> 00:57:13.599
<v Speaker 1>Let's make all fifty states and people will collect them

1147
00:57:13.639 --> 00:57:17.480
<v Speaker 1>and never spend them. Let's slap somebody on who hasn't

1148
00:57:17.480 --> 00:57:20.039
<v Speaker 1>had a coin. Let's make it gold. Let's do this,

1149
00:57:20.239 --> 00:57:23.760
<v Speaker 1>and it just has no place in the modern imagination

1150
00:57:23.800 --> 00:57:26.199
<v Speaker 1>as it did before, except when it's clattering out of

1151
00:57:26.199 --> 00:57:29.519
<v Speaker 1>a Vegas machine into a bucket. So and even then

1152
00:57:29.760 --> 00:57:32.159
<v Speaker 1>people are using cards and slapping in cards and slapping

1153
00:57:32.239 --> 00:57:34.920
<v Speaker 1>in cards and slapping I hate to be, you know,

1154
00:57:35.639 --> 00:57:41.320
<v Speaker 1>an old coot about these things, but I'm I guess

1155
00:57:41.360 --> 00:57:44.519
<v Speaker 1>if I have to all defend the quarter against all

1156
00:57:44.840 --> 00:57:47.119
<v Speaker 1>critics and comers, and if that means I have to

1157
00:57:47.119 --> 00:57:49.480
<v Speaker 1>make common cause with the penny advocates, then I will

1158
00:57:49.480 --> 00:57:53.360
<v Speaker 1>do just that. Well, that brings us to the top

1159
00:57:53.360 --> 00:57:55.000
<v Speaker 1>of the hour, and that brings us to the end

1160
00:57:55.000 --> 00:57:57.880
<v Speaker 1>of the show. Because, unlike some people who just have

1161
00:57:58.079 --> 00:58:00.920
<v Speaker 1>absolutely no care as to how long they ramble and bladder.

1162
00:58:00.960 --> 00:58:02.719
<v Speaker 1>Even though Steven, I know that we could go another

1163
00:58:02.760 --> 00:58:05.559
<v Speaker 1>fifteen twenty minutes, an hour is a good time to

1164
00:58:05.599 --> 00:58:07.960
<v Speaker 1>say we are done, like we were a network, like

1165
00:58:07.960 --> 00:58:11.199
<v Speaker 1>we were the Ed Sullivan Show, you know, or you

1166
00:58:11.199 --> 00:58:14.159
<v Speaker 1>know some network program. You hear the sound in the

1167
00:58:14.199 --> 00:58:16.760
<v Speaker 1>back of your head, the toll at the top, hit

1168
00:58:16.840 --> 00:58:19.320
<v Speaker 1>the post, get out, Let people get on with their lives.

1169
00:58:20.199 --> 00:58:21.519
<v Speaker 1>Of course, I've just made it an hour and a

1170
00:58:21.559 --> 00:58:25.079
<v Speaker 1>minute by going through all that. We thank our sponsors

1171
00:58:25.119 --> 00:58:28.239
<v Speaker 1>Quality of SANDIELYTX and hr Bamboo, support them and you

1172
00:58:28.280 --> 00:58:30.360
<v Speaker 1>support us, We hope you give us a good review

1173
00:58:30.360 --> 00:58:32.320
<v Speaker 1>wherever you happen to give good podcast reviews. And we

1174
00:58:32.360 --> 00:58:34.400
<v Speaker 1>want you to go, of course, to ricochet dot com,

1175
00:58:34.440 --> 00:58:37.159
<v Speaker 1>where the member feed is available for a very small

1176
00:58:37.159 --> 00:58:39.960
<v Speaker 1>amount of quarters, and it will introduce you to a sane,

1177
00:58:40.159 --> 00:58:42.320
<v Speaker 1>center right, civil world that you've been looking for on

1178
00:58:42.360 --> 00:58:45.239
<v Speaker 1>the internet ever since you plug the damn thing in Stephen.

1179
00:58:45.280 --> 00:58:47.679
<v Speaker 1>It's great. I'm James Linax. This has been the Ricochet

1180
00:58:47.760 --> 00:58:50.800
<v Speaker 1>Podcast seven hundred and twenty eight and we'll see everybody

1181
00:58:50.800 --> 00:58:57.760
<v Speaker 1>in the comments at Ricochet four point zero. Ricochet, Yeah,

1182
00:58:59.599 --> 00:59:00.639
<v Speaker 1>join the conversation.
