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Speaker 1: The Thinking Atheist. It's not a person, it's a symbol,

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an idea.

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Speaker 2: The population of atheists in this country is going through the.

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Speaker 1: Rule, rejecting faith, pursuing knowledge, challenging the sacred. If I

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tell the truth, it's because I tell the truth, not because.

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Speaker 2: I put my hand on a book and made a.

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Speaker 1: Wish and working together for a more rational world.

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Speaker 3: Take the risk of thinking. Feel so much more happiness.

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Truth Usian wisdom will come to you that way.

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Speaker 1: Assume nothing, question everything, and start thinking. This is the

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Thinking Atheist podcast hosted by Seth Andrews.

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Speaker 3: Given that everybody's talking about this story, it was too

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good and oppertunity to pass up, so I wanted to

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spend about twenty minutes on the drone sightings. There is

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video of this conversation. That link is in the description

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box of this podcast. We've all been talking about this

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flurry of reports around New Jersey and surrounding states. People

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are reporting lights in the sky, suspicious drones are flying

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over homes and businesses, communities, government offices. What's going on?

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Is this some kind of conspiracy? And it's not just

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the conspiracy theorists. Everyday people walking around coming up with

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some sort of a paranoid speculation about what's happening. The

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politicians have jumped on board. I noticed that the mayor

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of Montvale, New Jersey, he said he saw some drones

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that were flying in sync with each other and he

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found it very alarming privacy and security concern. Our paramount

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New York Senator Chuck Schumer came forward and he suggested

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using high tech drone hunters to get to the bottom

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of all of this, And of course Donald Trump had

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to get a few words in about I mean it,

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really it was a dig at the current administration about

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this whole drone debacle.

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Speaker 1: And I think they'd be better of saying what it is.

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Our military knows and our president knows, and for some

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reason they want to keep people in suspense.

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Speaker 3: On top of that, we've got mental health experts saying

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this is just another mass panic, which is something that

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human beings love to do. Right. Brian Dunning, my special guest.

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You are the producer of a documentary called The UFO

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Movie They Don't Want You to See. You're also well

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known as host of the Skeptoid podcasted. You've written a

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book called Conspiracies Declassified. Do you get into like UFOs

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in that book.

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Speaker 2: Not so much that one we do like the nine

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to eleven conspiracy. The book came out just as the

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whole UAP thing and the congressional hearings were just getting started,

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So it wasn't the pop culture phenomenon yet that it

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is now.

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Speaker 3: The Department of Defense thing right where everybody was like

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their declassifying video footage and now the truth shall be known,

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and the truth was what nothing?

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Speaker 2: Yeah, No, it's just been this relatively small group of

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really obsessed, lifelong UFO believers and professionals and authors who

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have been incredibly successful at getting the media to sort

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of promote their narrative that UFOs are some sort of

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interdimensional spiritual beings and it's all wrapped in with life

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after death, and it's very strange beliefs that these people have,

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but they've been very successful getting congress people on board

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and getting these hearings to be run over and over again.

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It's fascinating how much it's permeated pop culture in just

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a few years.

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Speaker 3: This is just another iteration of that. I mean, I've

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seen that the footage I see lights points in the sky.

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These are the same point in the sky that were

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there six months ago, right.

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Speaker 2: Yeah, But that's the way the social contagion works is

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when you know, you can see ordinary things all day long.

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You live near LaGuardia Airport, you see planes coming in

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all day long, and so you don't pay attention to them.

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And then suddenly when you hear that everyone is seeing, Hey,

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there's drones over LaGuardia. Then you do look and you

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do pay attention. You say, oh, there's like a whole long,

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of long line of lights appearing to be in formation. Well, yeah,

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that's the way that airplanes approach an airport. And suddenly

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you have this social contagion. Everyone hears it and suddenly

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they attribute everything they see to this new phenomenon.

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Speaker 3: Well, I mean, I'll play Devil's advocate. Why now, I

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mean someone seeing something? Are there maybe pranksters who were

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throwing some extra drones up there to try to stir

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the pots and get it?

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Speaker 2: Not necessarily, possibly, but not necessarily. All it takes is

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for one person to misinterpret anything, whether they correctly interpreted

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a real drone. I mean there's you know, the toy

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Dji drones are everywhere, so it's entirely possible, or it

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could have just been someone seen an airplane. Just about

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two weeks ago, I was on some Japanese TV show

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that had a video somebody took very obviously of an

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airplane on its final approach. You could see all of

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its navigation lights and everything. And this had gone viral

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in Japan that everyone was thinking this was some kind

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of a UFO, and I had to go on and explain, no,

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look here, we can tell it's an airplane because of this, this, this,

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and this, so it doesn't have to be a drone

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or anything unusual to get one of these rages started.

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That's what happened in Japan. That's what's happening right now

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in New Jersey.

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Speaker 3: There is one photograph and I was looking really closely

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at it and I'm thinking this obviously helicopter. Everybody screaming drowned.

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I think the caption on the news photo said suspected

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drone unidentified flying object, and I'm looking at it, going,

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that's a chopper. It's a freaking helicopter.

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Speaker 2: Who suspects that? One question the Japanese producer, who was

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very much a believer that this was something mysterious. One

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question he asked me was, how did you come to

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the conclusion that it was an airplane. It's like, that's

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the starting assumption. That's not the conclusion you eventually reach

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when you see an airplane doing a normal airplane thing,

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in a normal airplane approach pattern. It's an airplane. There's

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no reason to think otherwise. And he couldn't get around.

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Why didn't you first assume that this was an alien

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spaceship or something else extraordinary. It's just this backwards thinking

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process is like that.

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Speaker 3: Fox Mulder poster that says, I want to believe did

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you share it or maybe I tagged you in it?

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It was as a drone identification poster and it showed

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every known aircraft, everything from a seven thirty seven, you know,

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to a single engine Sesna and it just is drone drone.

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Have you seen that thing?

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Speaker 2: Yeah? I did, like labeled Aircraft Identification Guide drone drun.

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Speaker 3: Okay, well, you know I've played the Trump clip about

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him saying, well, this current administration has been awfully slow

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in saying something about this, you know, So the implication

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is they've dropped the ball. They're either incompetent or they're

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hiding something. How would you respond to that?

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Speaker 2: It's very difficult to respond to just baseless conspiracy theories.

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There's simply no evidence of that. First, we know there's

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nothing extraordinary. Well, we don't know there's nothing extraordinary. We

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have no evidence that there is anything extraordinary, So there's

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nothing for anyone to be covering up. But I mean,

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Roseanne Barr is saying this is part of a project Bluebeam.

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Have you heard about this Project blue Bean? This is

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a new thing that some of the conspiracy crowd is.

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They believe that the government is flying drones over us

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to acclimate us to the idea of having drones everywhere

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so that we'll be softened up when they have their

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final solution, when the Deep State rounds us all into

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concentration camps for orderly extermination, or it's just the most

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bizarre thing.

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Speaker 3: I knew the Deep State was going to play into

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this sentier later.

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Speaker 2: And then Joe Rogan just I guess I just saw

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this on Newsweek this morning. I didn't see it or anything,

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but Joe Rogan apparently is suggesting the same thing that

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these are government deployed drones to acclimate us to you know,

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whatever the final solution is going to be, Biden, the

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deep State's final solution for Tom Hanks and Steven Spielberg

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are going to round us into extermination camps.

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Speaker 3: Joe Rogan once a moon landing deniers, so he has

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a long history of being very late to the Marjorie

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Taylor Green, of course, she had turned this into a

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referendum on freedom. She's like, well, you're not gonna, you know,

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cause me to shelter in place, as if all of

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a sudden the government's going to command us to run

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into our houses under our roofs or something and put

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tinfoil hands on it. But she's like, she's threatening to

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point guns in the air. Brian and other people are

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echoing that.

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Speaker 2: Holy yeh, Nike. The real danger is that there are

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congress people and everyone else demanding that the National Guard

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be sent out and start actively trying to shoot down

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these airplanes. And there's been a number of reports, I

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don't know if any of them are confirmed, that residents

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are shooting at airplanes because they think they're drones because

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of this whole nonsense going on. And then whenever they

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do produce a picture of the drone they're shooting at,

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it's very obviously an airplane. So this is I mean,

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there's definitely a dark serious side to this.

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Speaker 3: There are guides that show the light can figures on

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various aircraft, what the lights are, what they do, what

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their function is, so that people who were interested in

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what they were looking at, beyond the conspiracies, the paranoia,

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the suspicions, the panic, could actually say, oh, look those

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are landing lights, or those are navigation lights or those

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you know, there is a method to this that we

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can track down. Now we've got people pointing laser pointers

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at planes. What's that about, Brian?

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Speaker 2: I that's you know, that's always been a problem. Usually

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fortunately it's usually just a little red laser pointers that

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don't do a lot of damage. But you know that

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there are these green lasers that you can get. My

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daughter is an astronomer and she gives star talks, and

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she's got this green laser that is very dangerous.

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Speaker 3: And so the rule is how Brian and forgiving the interruption.

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But when you say it can do some damage, what

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are you talking about?

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Speaker 2: It can blind you the red a red laser pointer.

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In fact, anything sold as a laser pointer is low

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enough wattage, low enough power that it wouldn't blind you

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unless you know you stuck it straight in your eye

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for a moment, but you can shine it around at

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people in an auditorium and it's you're not going to

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blind anyone with that. But these green lasers that are

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as much as one hundred times the wattage can be

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very very dangerous, and if you shine that in a

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plane and it got into a pilot's eye, he could

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be immediately blinded. So the rule with the green laser

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pointer that she has is nobody ever touches it except her,

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no exceptions period, not her professor, nobody else. And that's

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the kind of safety protocol you have to have around

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these very dangerous lasers. But you can buy them on

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the internet, so they're out there. So that's another thing

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that we could have a very serious problem with. It

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doesn't have to be a pilot. If you're shooting it

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at an airline or going by you know, you got

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one hundred windows down the side, it could blind any

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of the passengers.

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Speaker 3: Are we just stupid? I mean, are we just sheet Brian?

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You know? I mean, I hate you's word like stupid,

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but I just feel like it. People in groups just

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do stupid shit all the time. It doesn't All we

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need is a bright shiny object to distract us and

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send us off into some sort of a frothing panic.

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I mean, have you gotten into the psychology of any

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of this stuff?

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Speaker 2: Oh a lot. I mean every little urban legend or

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whatever it is that I'm talking about on my show.

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That's always the most fascinating component is how and why

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did this belief come to be a thing? And why

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do people believe that? You know, they say, as you note,

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a person is smart. People are stupid. And it's not

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that anyone's stupid. They're human, and we all have You

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and I we both have the same fallibilities that the

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craziest Marjorie Taylor Greens are falling susceptible to. And it's

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that our brains try to misinterpret things in the way

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that makes sense to them and what they expect to

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see and what they want to see. And that's just

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part of being human. And the more experienced you are

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at understanding that, I think, the better tools you have

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to learn to separate when your brain is doing the

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wrong thing. But I certainly find myself being wrong about

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things all the time. So it's hard to fault other

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people for doing the same thing, you know, particularly when

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you've got this. It's I don't want to get political here,

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I seriously don't, but go ahead. All of the congress

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people that I've heard calling for these to be shot

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down have been Republicans. Why is that? I don't know

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it is there actually, I mean, they're no stupider than

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Democratic congress people. I think that's, you know, a requirement

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to be in Congress at all. It's I think it's

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just that some of them actually have a narrative that

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the Biden administration is not doing anything about this threat.

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I think they're just using it as a little bit

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of a little bit of political ammunition here to make

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Biden look bad.

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Speaker 3: Sometimes I wonder, though, if we're so easily distracted, right,

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So if they over here pursuing the bright shiny object

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and they can get away with shenanigans over there, that's

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a whole other conspiracy theory.

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Speaker 2: Oh, they get away with shenanigans regardless of where anyone's looking.

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Speaker 3: I guess that's true. I'm familiar with things like the

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Blooney detection kit. But just in a nutshell, if people

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get into this and they start to freak out, and

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the headlines make them worry, and they think, what are

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these lights in the sky. Is there some things there

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like a toolkit for people to sort of bs proof

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themselves in this weird age of misinformation.

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Speaker 2: Yeah, you know, I've done a lot of episodes about that,

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and people have written about it in books and other

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podcasts have all given the same kind of sets of things.

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Here's the logical fallacies and the cognitive biases you can

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look for. But I don't know how useful that isn't

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in the real world in the middle of your day,

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I think it's probably better to just go on one

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of the more reliable fact checking websites. There's a new

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one I like a lot called verify This. There's Snopes,

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BBC has one. There's a whole list of these that

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have been found to be unbiased and pretty much fruity

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darn good sources to go to. And when you go

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somewhere like the drone thing, you can quickly find out that, no,

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there's no evidence that there's any drones, and yes, it's

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true that this congress person or that congress person called

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for these evident commercial airlines to be shot down. So

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there are ways that people kind of can kind of

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quickly find out what's really going on. That do fit

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into the normal lives of modern humans, and that's not

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so much going through a checklist of logical fallacies and

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cognitive biases. I think it's more useful just to go

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to one of these websites really quick and just check

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it out.

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Speaker 3: You know, all these denials sound like someone who is

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in on the cover up? Brian, Are you sound like

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someone who's in on the conspiracy? The more you debunk it,

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the more it must be true.

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Speaker 2: If I had a nickel for every time I got

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called there's a The UFO movie is on YouTube, movies

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and TVs so people can make comments on it, and

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it's so says oh my god. Although it's like eighty

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percent thumbs up and twenty percent thumbs down, the comments

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are ninety nine percent negative. The people who really this

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gut under their crop are the ones who are really

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upset enough to leave a comment, and almost all of

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them are saying, obviously, the CIA paid this guy to

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make this movie.

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Speaker 3: Man, I hope you're getting paid for all of this

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sort of cleandestine work, all these yops.

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Speaker 2: Having a nickel for every one of those comments would

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be more than the CIA ever could have paid.

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Speaker 3: It's a lose lose because if it's true, it's true,

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and if you debunk it, it's still true. It's maddening.

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And of course we've seen this far beyond the drone conspiracies,

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but the deep state. You mentioned the QAnon stuff on

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dear religions. You know, it's the more they're debunked, the

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more you are simply in league with the enemy. It

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is frustrating, but it's tiresome. Yet just to put a

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punctuation mark on it, no reason to freak out. There

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is nothing there, There is no there. There is that

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what you're saying, Brian.

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Speaker 2: Yes, and it's not just me. The Homeland Security and

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FBI put out a joint statement that says, there's one

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sentence of it, one concluding sentence. Upon review of available imagery,

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it appears that many of the reported sightings are actually

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manned aircraft operating lawfully. There are no reported or confirmed

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drone sightings in any restricted airspace. So I mean it's official.

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You've got it from all the people who analyze these

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things professionally for a living online, people like you and

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I and many others. And you've got it from Homeland

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Security and the FBI. And if you want to stick

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to the position that, hey, everyone is lying to me

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that I don't know that there's there's much else that

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we can do for you.

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Speaker 3: And I have a confession before I let you go.

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I mean this is probably if I had a drone,

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I would be tempted to throw some extra Christmas lights

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on it and stick like an alien head on the top,

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you know, with lowing eyes, and literally just flight around

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the neighborhood, just because I know how easily led people are,

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and I would amuse myself with that. So I do

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have to wonder if there might be one or two

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people out theres who are doing the same, But maybe I.

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Speaker 2: Can guarantee there are. Now this has been this has

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been so gone, so big, and it's so easy because

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so many people have these little commercial drones you can

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just buy. You know, I've got one. I could go

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do that myself. In fact, maybe I will. I don't

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know what the As far as I know, there's nothing

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illegal about hanging lights on your drone, as long as

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we follow all the other rules, which I don't now.

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Speaker 3: In my brain I'm already doing like weight ratios And

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how much would it be able to care and how

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much does an alien headway at all those other things. Brian,

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You're awesome. I'm going to link to your UFO documentary

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in the comments because it is relevant here, but I

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wanted to check in quickly and just make sure that

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we weren't being invaded by aliens, surveilled by the government,

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or it wasn't the end of the world. So you're

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saying you think we're okay.

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Speaker 2: I think you're okay for now. But do keep that

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tinfoil handy in case you need it.

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Speaker 3: Hian Dunning, thanks for talking to me.

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Speaker 2: Thank you, sir.

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00:19:30,599 --> 00:19:34,240
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