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<v Speaker 1>Hey, what's up everybody. I want to think our newest

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<v Speaker 1>We couldn't do it without you, guys. Thanks a lot,

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<v Speaker 1>House fifteen fifteen percent off. Hey, everybody, welcome to another

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<v Speaker 1>episode of Eyes on Eyes on Geopolitics, we changed the

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<v Speaker 1>name up a little bit so it's better to find

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<v Speaker 1>on YouTube and everywhere else, so don't forget to like

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<v Speaker 1>and subscribe. There. Joined today with Mick Molroy Andy Milburn

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<v Speaker 1>a lot of cooking since we last talked big news.

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<v Speaker 1>This last uh, the end of last week was tariffs,

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<v Speaker 1>all the tariffs that have been implemented on various countries,

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<v Speaker 1>a ten percent baseline tariff and then if you were

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<v Speaker 1>on the list, everyone had their own little little uh.

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<v Speaker 1>Everyone had a different number. A little bit about the

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<v Speaker 1>percentage of how they got to the tariffs is kind

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<v Speaker 1>of hilarious. It's almost like they just did it on

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<v Speaker 1>a napkin in the Oval office and said, let's do

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<v Speaker 1>this this way. I mean, I don't know that for sure,

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<v Speaker 1>but that's what I you know, it seems like what

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<v Speaker 1>was I gonna say, Oh, the one little thing that

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<v Speaker 1>I noticed was no Russia and a tarriffs. And before

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<v Speaker 1>everyone says, oh, we don't really do trade with Russia,

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<v Speaker 1>that we do three billion dollars a year in trade

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<v Speaker 1>with Russia. So still even while this Ukraine war is

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<v Speaker 1>going on and sanctions are high. So guys, I know

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<v Speaker 1>you guys aren't economists, but what are your thoughts on

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<v Speaker 1>what's happening with the tariffs? Do you guys decide first?

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<v Speaker 1>Go first?

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<v Speaker 2>All right, I'll go for it.

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<v Speaker 3>An yeah, yeah, go ahead, all right.

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<v Speaker 4>Well, I'll start with the fact that I'm not an

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<v Speaker 4>economist nor a financial analyst, so I'm gonna pose my

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<v Speaker 4>my statements in the form of a question, because you know,

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<v Speaker 4>the old Socratic thing, because they're truly questions.

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<v Speaker 2>I guess I'd start with.

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<v Speaker 4>Tariffs obviously ultimately are attacks on somebody, right, whether it's

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<v Speaker 4>the manufacturer that's coming in the company that's does the importation,

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<v Speaker 4>or the people and the that are purchasing it.

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<v Speaker 2>So or all the above.

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<v Speaker 4>So it does seem to me that they could call

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<v Speaker 4>it what it is is, which is the biggest tax

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<v Speaker 4>potential tax increase on the American population since you know,

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<v Speaker 4>incompact tax started.

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<v Speaker 2>So we can at least be honest.

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<v Speaker 4>About what this could be and we'll find out, like

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<v Speaker 4>this is in one of those arguments that's going to

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<v Speaker 4>go on in perpetuity.

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<v Speaker 2>We're going to find out if.

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<v Speaker 4>All the cost of goods across the United States goes up,

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<v Speaker 4>and if it does, that's the tax, the tariff tax. Right,

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<v Speaker 4>If it doesn't, then we'll know that too. So I

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<v Speaker 4>think we start with that, and then the questions I'd

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<v Speaker 4>have if you look back in history, and I know

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<v Speaker 4>everybody's watched that. You know the clip from Ferris Bueller,

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<v Speaker 4>I mean, has this worked in the past, and how effective?

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<v Speaker 4>Apparently that actually causes a great depression to get work

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<v Speaker 4>war was the smooth poly ter effact or whatever it

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<v Speaker 4>was called. So I look it past, I look at

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<v Speaker 4>what's going to actually happen, and then it's sets the

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<v Speaker 4>stage of whether this is really going to have a

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<v Speaker 4>massive impact, not just on the upper income, right, because

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<v Speaker 4>everybody buys stuff, So this is a tax now all

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<v Speaker 4>the way down to the lowest income, including people who

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<v Speaker 4>are on some kind of assistance, because then your assistance

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<v Speaker 4>buys less, so it's a tax. And then the question

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<v Speaker 4>for me is whether it's worth it. So the intent

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<v Speaker 4>is to bring all these manufacturing jobs back to the

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<v Speaker 4>United States. My question to the economists, not politicians, because

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<v Speaker 4>I'd like to know somebody actually spend a.

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<v Speaker 2>Lot of time looking at this. Is that going to happen?

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<v Speaker 4>If we on this podcast or audience were collectively looking

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<v Speaker 4>at whether we're going to invest a couple of billion

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<v Speaker 4>dollars in building a car manufacturing plant in Tennessee. Are

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<v Speaker 4>we going to do that not knowing that within three

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<v Speaker 4>and a half years, this entire policy's going out the window,

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<v Speaker 4>because that's the danger of a president being able to

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<v Speaker 4>do all this, whichever president it is, because the next

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<v Speaker 4>president can undo the entire thing, and then we've just

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<v Speaker 4>wasted a billion dollars potentially and halfway through a project

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<v Speaker 4>that we're not going to complete. So that's the second,

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<v Speaker 4>I guess question i'd have. And then the third question

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<v Speaker 4>is aren't we automating right now? Isn't that the intent

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<v Speaker 4>of manufacturers right now? Are we going to get to

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<v Speaker 4>a point where it's not in going to increase jobs

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<v Speaker 4>because we're trying to get to a point where we

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<v Speaker 4>have these robotic systems that create cars and phones and

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<v Speaker 4>everything that's that it can And if that's the case,

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<v Speaker 4>I could still see some potential benefit of bringing that

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<v Speaker 4>back to the United States, But it's not all about,

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<v Speaker 4>you know, the jobs that we lost back in the eighties.

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<v Speaker 4>So i'd have I think I'd like to hear those

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<v Speaker 4>questions answered by non politicians who are not economists on

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<v Speaker 4>either side of the aisle and start being asked to

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<v Speaker 4>directly to the manufacturing CEOs, to the global economists. And

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<v Speaker 4>then the last point I'd make is, this is one

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<v Speaker 4>system that we're going to have to address because if

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<v Speaker 4>this is wrong, this could could seriously damage and we

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<v Speaker 4>haven't even started talking about the stock market, seriously damaged,

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<v Speaker 4>our standing in the world, our relationships around the world,

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<v Speaker 4>our economy, which is actually exceptional. I think we're too

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<v Speaker 4>hard on ourselves try and always play that it's not

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<v Speaker 4>or do we need to make this more balance like

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<v Speaker 4>our whole systems checks and balances, right, So if the

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<v Speaker 4>president can tear up the president can take off the tariffs,

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<v Speaker 4>we could be dramatically going back and forth every four years.

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<v Speaker 4>So that's what I got in the form of a question.

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<v Speaker 2>Hopefully Andy can answer it all over then.

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<v Speaker 3>No such luck. Make Actually I've got more questions and answers,

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<v Speaker 3>but you know as to so you know that I

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<v Speaker 3>do understand, and of course you know, everyone who knows

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<v Speaker 3>me knows that I'm far from being an economist. But

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<v Speaker 3>here's the little that I understand, and here are the

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<v Speaker 3>questions that I that I would ask. So you know,

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<v Speaker 3>as far as the technicalities of trade my understanding because

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<v Speaker 3>the rationale for this was reduced the United States's trade deficit.

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<v Speaker 3>That was kind of the leading rationale. And yet my

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<v Speaker 3>understanding is that the trade deficit has nothing to do

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<v Speaker 3>with the tariffs imposed on US exports at all. It

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<v Speaker 3>has to do with the fact that Americans generally choose

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<v Speaker 3>to spend more than they invest, right to include their government.

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<v Speaker 3>That is what is creating the deficit, and tariffs terraffs

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<v Speaker 3>won't affect that at all, except arguably perhaps leaving Americans

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<v Speaker 3>with far less to invest or say for that matter.

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<v Speaker 3>So you know, I would be interested to hear someone's

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<v Speaker 3>answer who does know about trade deficits and their connections

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<v Speaker 3>with protectionist policy, to see how they are connected at all.

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<v Speaker 2>You know.

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<v Speaker 3>Secondly, my very rudimentary understanding of economics and recent history

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<v Speaker 3>is simply that, I mean, this is undeniable. The United

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<v Speaker 3>States economy has been so strong that in the last

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<v Speaker 3>three decades it is far outstripped the G seven. And

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<v Speaker 3>even when Europe, you know, in the last year, was

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<v Speaker 3>looking at entering a recession, certainly a significant slowdown, the

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<v Speaker 3>US economy was booming. So you know, in the words

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<v Speaker 3>of the old phrase, if it ain't broke, Why fix it?

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<v Speaker 3>What are we fixing? Okay, So that's my second question

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<v Speaker 3>and the third mecha relating to you know, your historical references.

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<v Speaker 3>It's very difficult because the judge calls an effect. But

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<v Speaker 3>the truth is, one hundred years ago when the United States,

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<v Speaker 3>when most countries had the system of protectionism, high tariffs,

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<v Speaker 3>the US was nowhere near the lead economically in the world.

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<v Speaker 2>And.

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<v Speaker 3>The Great Depression coincided with some of the highest tariffs

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<v Speaker 3>without the highest tariffs in the last hundred years occurred

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<v Speaker 3>with they're in place immediately preceding the Great Depression. So,

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<v Speaker 3>whether or not you believe in cause and effect, that's

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<v Speaker 3>an incredible coincidence, isn't it. And it's only in the

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<v Speaker 3>last eighty years where repeated rounds of trade talks in

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<v Speaker 3>the aftermath of the sec World War have led incrementally

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<v Speaker 3>to the lowering of tariffs around the world that you've

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<v Speaker 3>seen the global economy rise. Okay, So whether or not

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<v Speaker 3>you're interested in proving cause and effect, that's again a

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<v Speaker 3>remarkable coincidence. So I would ask, why are we ignoring

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<v Speaker 3>all of this history? All right? Even for the most

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<v Speaker 3>basic understanding of economics, and history that I have. Those

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<v Speaker 3>things seem pretty compelling arguments, and I haven't seen any

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<v Speaker 3>counter arguments. And in fact, indeed, I think sadly in

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<v Speaker 3>the years ahead, we're going to show exactly how disastrous

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<v Speaker 3>these policies are, unless indeed they are a very incomprehensible

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<v Speaker 3>negotiating tactic. If they are a negotiating tactic, what exactly

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<v Speaker 3>are we asking for? Again, with the leading economy in

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<v Speaker 3>the world, we're doing tremendously the stock market. You know,

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<v Speaker 3>I know, not everything the economy in the stock market

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<v Speaker 3>shouldn't be conflated, but the stock market was at its highest,

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<v Speaker 3>you know late last year. Unemployment was low. People generally

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<v Speaker 3>were by all measures, please with the way things are going.

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<v Speaker 3>And we I mean, look at how far the US

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<v Speaker 3>economy has progressed in the last decade. And it was

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<v Speaker 3>the quickest to recover in the Western world off the pandemic.

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<v Speaker 3>So all of these things were going really well. Again,

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<v Speaker 3>why change that?

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah? Also, you look at inflation too across the world

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<v Speaker 1>compared to the US, Like, yeah, inflation was tough here,

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<v Speaker 1>but it's nothing compared to EU. Turkey, for another, Like,

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<v Speaker 1>there's a lot of developed countries that have been hit

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<v Speaker 1>hard with inflation since COVID. This will obviously add to inflation,

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<v Speaker 1>right because most of the stuff we get is not

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<v Speaker 1>American made, and that's just the fact of globalization, market capitalism.

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<v Speaker 1>And the big hit on Friday was for the stock

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<v Speaker 1>market was because China announced a thirty four percent reciprocal

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<v Speaker 1>tariff on the US goods.

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<v Speaker 3>So we're going to make China a great again. I mean,

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<v Speaker 3>this is absolutely playing into cheese hands. And he predicted.

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<v Speaker 3>He predicted a few years ago that you know when

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<v Speaker 3>when the argument was always he was always confronted with

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<v Speaker 3>the argument, Hey, the US is booming, you know, the

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<v Speaker 3>American way works and all of this. He said, yes,

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<v Speaker 3>you're going to see things turned upside down in the

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<v Speaker 3>next few years. And sure enough, I think that's what

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<v Speaker 3>we're seeing. Yes, China will be hurt in the near term.

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<v Speaker 3>Who knows as much as the US economy. The China

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<v Speaker 3>will be hurt, but they're already redirecting the emphasis of

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<v Speaker 3>their exports and they've proven to be very flexible in

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<v Speaker 3>any case. They bypassed tariffs previously by going through Vietnam.

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<v Speaker 3>Of course that's going to be less effective now that

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<v Speaker 3>Vietnam is subject to tariffs. But the point is that

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<v Speaker 3>they can direct trade. The Chinese government can direct the

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<v Speaker 3>confluence of trade in a way that the United States cannot.

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<v Speaker 3>And we'll recover, and we'll find a market throughout the

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<v Speaker 3>world from all of those countries that we have now alienated,

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<v Speaker 3>and not just the market for trade, but a market

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<v Speaker 3>too for all those things that we for Chinese influence,

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<v Speaker 3>you name it, military exports, allowing allowing basing rights, uh,

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<v Speaker 3>extending the you know, the the there with what Cinma

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<v Speaker 3>trying to remember the cliche about their uh you know,

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<v Speaker 3>the the Chin to make home me out here, the

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<v Speaker 3>rail rails and road and railway road initiative. Yeah, I

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<v Speaker 3>mean all of the all of these things are going

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<v Speaker 3>to flourish in the face. It's a gift. It's a

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<v Speaker 3>gift to our adversaries.

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<v Speaker 2>Yep.

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<v Speaker 4>I mean we even talking, we're even here in Japan

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<v Speaker 4>and South Korea talking to China about you know, trade policy,

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<v Speaker 4>you talk about realignment. Remember, we are the biggest UH

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<v Speaker 4>economy in the world. And I agree with Andy. If

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<v Speaker 4>you look at the stats and I just saw charts,

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<v Speaker 4>I mean, we have really done well against our most

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<v Speaker 4>you know, significant not competitors, But I guess competitors like

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<v Speaker 4>if you look at the EU, we've we or we

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<v Speaker 4>have gone in twenty years from about equal to double

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<v Speaker 4>the economy and our you know base mean salary is

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<v Speaker 4>the best in the world as far as I could

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<v Speaker 4>see in TH's charts unless the Church we're inaccurate. So

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<v Speaker 4>I mean, to your point, Andy, what is it we're fixing?

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<v Speaker 4>And then is this going to fix it? Or is

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<v Speaker 4>this gonna essentially alienate the because this has all happened

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<v Speaker 4>at the same time, we're talking about making Canada fifty

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<v Speaker 4>first state and taking over, you know, territory of a

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<v Speaker 4>NATO al it's do it's it's not just trade, it's

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<v Speaker 4>also and then questioning the value of NATO, and we're

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<v Speaker 4>going to reorder the world and right now the world

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<v Speaker 4>is in our favor. Is I guess the question I

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<v Speaker 4>would have? So why would we do that? And we

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<v Speaker 4>could get all the negatives right because we did this

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<v Speaker 4>and not on the positives, because it's then it's then

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<v Speaker 4>on and flips back the other direction in three and

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<v Speaker 4>a half years, because if a Democrat's elected, they're probably

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<v Speaker 4>not going to continue on.

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<v Speaker 2>This isolationist policy.

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<v Speaker 4>And inside the Republican Party, it's traditionally been free trade

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<v Speaker 4>since World War Two. Well, anybody that gets elected is

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<v Speaker 4>from the traditional side of the Republican Party, which is

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<v Speaker 4>most of the Senators, right, they could go back to

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<v Speaker 4>the Reagan approach, which is more free trade than the Democrats.

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<v Speaker 4>So and it seems like the only way this would

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<v Speaker 4>be effective is if it's long term, and we just

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<v Speaker 4>don't have the capacity to do long term things, so.

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<v Speaker 1>It makes no sense whatsoever. Also, fun fact that I

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<v Speaker 1>read this week was during the Great Depression, ten percent

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<v Speaker 1>of households had stocks. Today it's seventy two percent of

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<v Speaker 1>households have some money or a lot of money in

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<v Speaker 1>the stock market. So to coup to multi couple on

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<v Speaker 1>top of the fact that things are going to get

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<v Speaker 1>more expensive with these tariffs are sticking around, people are

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<v Speaker 1>getting smoked in. They're four to one k and their

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<v Speaker 1>investment accounts and stuff like that. Their retirement Like.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, everybody mind bodily, and this idea it's only for

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<v Speaker 4>wealthy people is totally not true, right, I mean, we're

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<v Speaker 4>based in our military. I mean, correct me if I'm wrong.

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<v Speaker 4>Uh Andy, I've been retired for a while, but we're

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<v Speaker 4>even basing a lot of our service members, you know,

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<v Speaker 4>retirement on the stock market, aren't we isn't that what

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<v Speaker 4>the TSP is and then invested in the stock market.

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<v Speaker 4>So we're talking all the way out to the lowest

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<v Speaker 4>level of soldier is invested in the stock market. And

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<v Speaker 4>that's intentional by the government. So we do have a

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<v Speaker 4>responsibility to make sure that we don't do anything to

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<v Speaker 4>significantly just rup the stock market.

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<v Speaker 3>In my opinion, so remember, uh yeah, remember Reaganomics, you know,

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<v Speaker 3>taking us out of stackflation in the seminies. I mean,

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<v Speaker 3>Reaganomics was based on I mean it was cold at

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<v Speaker 3>the time, illliberalism, right, which was about reducing tariffs and

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<v Speaker 3>trade paris. I mean, it's just it's extraordinary. Anyway, a

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<v Speaker 3>lot of questions we're going to answer are informed listenership

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<v Speaker 3>will be able to chime in in comments on.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, the economists are going to chime in in the comments.

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<v Speaker 2>Can't wait, let's put those to the top.

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<v Speaker 3>But you know, you know, seriously, I gets back to

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<v Speaker 3>what I've I've gone on about before. Is sadly that

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<v Speaker 3>I and I don't. I don't, I can't you know,

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<v Speaker 3>I wasn't brought up in the American education system. So

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<v Speaker 3>I'm not thank god, yeah, I'm not. No, I mean,

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<v Speaker 3>I'm not qualified to talk about it. I mean, you know,

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<v Speaker 3>but it does seem to me that there is just

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<v Speaker 3>an incredible blindness towards history. Geography too, by the way,

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<v Speaker 3>but especially history, you know, even recent history. And it

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<v Speaker 3>seems like as the this this ignorance has has uh

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<v Speaker 3>has has risen to right to the right to the top,

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<v Speaker 3>which is certainly concerning. I don't know how you address that,

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<v Speaker 3>but that whole cliche about those who don't understand history

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<v Speaker 3>are condemned to repeat it.

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<v Speaker 1>Andy, I'll give you a nice anecdote. When I used

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<v Speaker 1>to do podcasts that were more comedic focused. I used

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<v Speaker 1>to have my you know, my buddies on and they

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<v Speaker 1>used to give them the citizens citizenship test, just the

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<v Speaker 1>questions from the citizenship test.

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<v Speaker 3>That's tough, are they though?

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, I mean they're not tough at all, and

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<v Speaker 1>they would fucking fail And it was hilarious at the time.

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<v Speaker 1>But it speaks to a broader thing of like what's

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<v Speaker 1>wrong with our educational system? You know. I read another

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<v Speaker 1>thing where like majority of kids are functionally illiterate, where

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<v Speaker 1>like they can read obviously, but they like they're understanding,

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<v Speaker 1>is by far, like way less than what he wants,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, fifty years ago or something like that, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>and it's.

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<v Speaker 3>Scared, yeah, I think, I mean. And add to that

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<v Speaker 3>so absolutely, you know, the at vent of the internet

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<v Speaker 3>and then the phone, so the big thing that I

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<v Speaker 3>think have steered people away from books. And so now

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<v Speaker 3>you have you remember Mark Twain, you don't remember him,

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<v Speaker 3>but Mark Mark Twain said something along the lines of,

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<v Speaker 3>you know, being illiterate is sad, but sadder even than that,

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<v Speaker 3>it is being literate, but choosing not to read. And

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<v Speaker 3>I think that's that encompasses you know a lot of

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<v Speaker 3>people sadly in this country or they read what they

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<v Speaker 3>want to read. And and and it's certainly in not history, No, no.

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<v Speaker 1>I don't think histories wouldn't any uh so, and on

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<v Speaker 1>top of the charts.

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<v Speaker 3>In the meantime, I suppose we're all, you know, snashing

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<v Speaker 3>dollar bill notes or bars of gold into our mattresses

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<v Speaker 3>and just hunkering down to for this on. There's a

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<v Speaker 3>very sad component to this, and that is it touches

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<v Speaker 3>on what Mick was talking about, the promise to return

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<v Speaker 3>manufacturing to the United States, you know that, and there's

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<v Speaker 3>so many things that are convoluted with that statement. We

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<v Speaker 3>are no longer in manufacturing based industry for a country,

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<v Speaker 3>you know, for good reason. We've evolved beyond that and

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<v Speaker 3>we have the best of both worlds. But this promise

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<v Speaker 3>to return manufacturing and coupled with lack of education in

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<v Speaker 3>many of the areas that that were sort that were

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<v Speaker 3>the sources of US manufacturing, you know, this promise has

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<v Speaker 3>been believed, but it's it's very difficult to imagine you know,

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<v Speaker 3>you name it the steel industry, or not manufacturing, but

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<v Speaker 3>coal mining, or all of these things coming back to

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<v Speaker 3>be viable industries within the US simply because we are

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<v Speaker 3>isolating ourselves from the world. I mean, that doesn't seem

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<v Speaker 3>to be a logical correlation here, and I think a

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<v Speaker 3>lot of people are going to be not just disappointed,

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<v Speaker 3>but really really hurt financially.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, and if you saw the recent interview with Bill Gates,

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<v Speaker 4>I mean, this is a guy who obviously knows technology

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<v Speaker 4>and the potential of how it's going to evolve, and

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<v Speaker 4>he's talking about just how we're going to automate almost

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<v Speaker 4>everything we do in society, from building a house to

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<v Speaker 4>being a physician. So we got to really look at

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<v Speaker 4>that and whether we are trying to get back to

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<v Speaker 4>a time that doesn't exist anymore, where people work in

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<v Speaker 4>factories and we build things by our hands. There's people

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<v Speaker 4>who know where this is going. I don't think it's

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<v Speaker 4>a mystery. I think a lot of the automation has

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<v Speaker 4>already occurred. I mean, I was just talking to somebody

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<v Speaker 4>who was in a Tesla plant and he's like, they're

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<v Speaker 4>already building this thing pretty much with robots. So if

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<v Speaker 4>that's where we're going, you know, that doesn't mean we

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<v Speaker 4>don't want that to be in the United States, I

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<v Speaker 4>don't think. But it's still a question of we're trying

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<v Speaker 4>to get back to a time that essentially doesn't exist anymore,

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<v Speaker 4>and nor will it. So we need some economists, we

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<v Speaker 4>need some futurists, we need some engineers to start weighing

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<v Speaker 4>in on I think policy, because right now it's it's

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<v Speaker 4>people who and in some cases, people who are supporting

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<v Speaker 4>this that spent their entire you know, decades and decades

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<v Speaker 4>long career saying the exact opposite Reaganomics, right, free trade,

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<v Speaker 4>I mean they mean saying, I mean most of the

401
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<v Speaker 4>people in the Senate have been around for a long time, unfortunately,

402
00:23:41.960 --> 00:23:45.400
<v Speaker 4>and now they're either not saying anything or they're saying

403
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<v Speaker 4>the opposite of what they what they supported for decades.

404
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<v Speaker 4>So it takes you know, as far as way I

405
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<v Speaker 4>see it, it takes them off of being a person that

406
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<v Speaker 4>we should rely on. We should talk to people who

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<v Speaker 4>actually know the industry, know how it's evolve, and know

408
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<v Speaker 4>whether this is going to work. Even if it's the

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<v Speaker 4>best case scenario that it's effective.

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<v Speaker 1>It's like trying to turn a tanker going fifty forty

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<v Speaker 1>knots like completely around, Like it's not going to happen.

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<v Speaker 1>It's going to cost trillions of dollars to bring manufacturing

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<v Speaker 1>and build factories and do all that back in the

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<v Speaker 1>United States. How are you going to do that when

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<v Speaker 1>your stock market's and the shitter and there's no capital

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<v Speaker 1>to spend. Who's going to pay for it?

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<v Speaker 4>The market right overseas, right exactly?

418
00:24:32.400 --> 00:24:36.200
<v Speaker 3>You know, they're already pretty I mean, you name it.

419
00:24:36.279 --> 00:24:39.640
<v Speaker 3>Any country in the world can import things now manufactured

420
00:24:39.799 --> 00:24:43.480
<v Speaker 3>elsewhere cheaper, cheaper price than we can do in the

421
00:24:43.640 --> 00:24:47.720
<v Speaker 3>United States. I mean it's yeah, so you know, even us, uh,

422
00:24:48.599 --> 00:24:56.079
<v Speaker 3>bumbling novice economists. UH can can have pointed to multiple

423
00:24:56.200 --> 00:24:59.400
<v Speaker 3>flaws UH in this and it makes you know a

424
00:24:59.440 --> 00:25:00.920
<v Speaker 3>lot of thing out I'll say, I don't know this

425
00:25:01.079 --> 00:25:03.519
<v Speaker 3>last thing. I'll say that's up to UH, that's up

426
00:25:03.559 --> 00:25:05.759
<v Speaker 3>to d I don't mean to make it sound so final,

427
00:25:05.799 --> 00:25:08.799
<v Speaker 3>but on this topic, and I think it's an important one,

428
00:25:08.920 --> 00:25:12.480
<v Speaker 3>is you know, where is the GOP in the Senate?

429
00:25:13.640 --> 00:25:13.839
<v Speaker 2>Right?

430
00:25:14.000 --> 00:25:17.480
<v Speaker 3>I mean that is that that is you know we

431
00:25:17.559 --> 00:25:22.279
<v Speaker 3>even use that term the Senate. It's it's synonymous with

432
00:25:23.039 --> 00:25:27.359
<v Speaker 3>kind of wise advice, right, something from Roman times. And

433
00:25:27.440 --> 00:25:31.200
<v Speaker 3>that is where our elder statesmen are in the positive

434
00:25:31.279 --> 00:25:33.359
<v Speaker 3>use of the term. And they's supposed to be a

435
00:25:33.400 --> 00:25:40.000
<v Speaker 3>steady hand right there for and and as a constitutional

436
00:25:40.039 --> 00:25:47.440
<v Speaker 3>bulwark against the executive perhaps getting out of bounce. And

437
00:25:48.200 --> 00:25:53.160
<v Speaker 3>we we're still waiting to see any kind of coherent

438
00:25:54.319 --> 00:25:59.000
<v Speaker 3>opposition from the Senate, not even opposition guidance. But sadly,

439
00:25:59.039 --> 00:26:02.440
<v Speaker 3>some of the prominent names there seemed to be more

440
00:26:02.480 --> 00:26:07.240
<v Speaker 3>concerned with re election and holding onto their seats than

441
00:26:07.440 --> 00:26:11.039
<v Speaker 3>with really providing value to the country. You know, it's

442
00:26:11.079 --> 00:26:13.119
<v Speaker 3>one of those times where you have to ask where

443
00:26:13.200 --> 00:26:16.559
<v Speaker 3>is where is John McCain, for instance, Right, and I'm

444
00:26:16.599 --> 00:26:18.759
<v Speaker 3>not you know, I get it, there's pretty people out

445
00:26:18.759 --> 00:26:21.799
<v Speaker 3>there who hate John McCain. But the point is you

446
00:26:21.799 --> 00:26:26.200
<v Speaker 3>could always rely on him right to criticize policy that

447
00:26:26.240 --> 00:26:32.160
<v Speaker 3>he regarded being dumb, regardless of where it was coming from.

448
00:26:32.400 --> 00:26:33.559
<v Speaker 1>Well, there is a bit of a.

449
00:26:33.960 --> 00:26:36.160
<v Speaker 3>We don't have anyone quite like him, right.

450
00:26:36.200 --> 00:26:39.480
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, the Senate did vote on the Canadian terrorists like

451
00:26:39.519 --> 00:26:42.799
<v Speaker 1>trying to block them, and a couple of Republicans did

452
00:26:42.839 --> 00:26:47.599
<v Speaker 1>break ranks, Rand Paul being one, and a few four others,

453
00:26:47.599 --> 00:26:50.119
<v Speaker 1>Mitch McConnell in too, and some a couple other people,

454
00:26:50.759 --> 00:26:54.079
<v Speaker 1>but they're well aware that it's not going to go

455
00:26:54.079 --> 00:26:55.440
<v Speaker 1>to the House. The House is not going to bring

456
00:26:55.480 --> 00:26:57.559
<v Speaker 1>it up for a vote to at least block even

457
00:26:57.559 --> 00:27:00.640
<v Speaker 1>the Canadian terrorists and not just Canadian terrorists, not to

458
00:27:00.640 --> 00:27:05.359
<v Speaker 1>top the bottom. You're not wrong, Andy, And like I'll

459
00:27:05.359 --> 00:27:09.039
<v Speaker 1>be real, I mean, I like John McCain. I'm not

460
00:27:09.119 --> 00:27:12.400
<v Speaker 1>a huge fan of like the Senate obviously, or like

461
00:27:12.759 --> 00:27:16.480
<v Speaker 1>politicians in general. But yeah, you would think some people

462
00:27:16.519 --> 00:27:20.359
<v Speaker 1>would step up because, like their constituents are gonna feel

463
00:27:20.400 --> 00:27:22.920
<v Speaker 1>the crunch, whether it's in the markets from their four

464
00:27:23.079 --> 00:27:25.279
<v Speaker 1>one ks or to the like the grocery store or

465
00:27:25.319 --> 00:27:28.559
<v Speaker 1>when you're ordering something on Amazon, whatever the case may be,

466
00:27:28.759 --> 00:27:30.319
<v Speaker 1>your day to day. I mean I saw a thing.

467
00:27:30.400 --> 00:27:33.440
<v Speaker 1>It's four thousand dollars a year for an average family.

468
00:27:33.640 --> 00:27:36.000
<v Speaker 1>That's real deal money that they probably don't have.

469
00:27:37.319 --> 00:27:40.960
<v Speaker 4>Yep, and a cool fact or maybe not cool but

470
00:27:41.039 --> 00:27:43.480
<v Speaker 4>in fact I just looked up because I heard this before.

471
00:27:43.960 --> 00:27:47.680
<v Speaker 4>Senate comes from Senex, which is an old term for

472
00:27:47.759 --> 00:27:48.279
<v Speaker 4>old man.

473
00:27:49.400 --> 00:27:51.000
<v Speaker 1>So that's apt.

474
00:27:51.880 --> 00:27:56.720
<v Speaker 4>Yeah there, yeah, yeah.

475
00:27:56.759 --> 00:27:58.960
<v Speaker 1>So I mean, maybe we'll get an economist onto, like

476
00:27:59.079 --> 00:28:02.519
<v Speaker 1>you know, actually give us some like real real facts.

477
00:28:02.519 --> 00:28:04.079
<v Speaker 1>I mean, but it doesn't take it. You don't have

478
00:28:04.119 --> 00:28:06.000
<v Speaker 1>to be uh go over to the London School of

479
00:28:06.039 --> 00:28:09.119
<v Speaker 1>Economics to you know, really have a grasp of what's

480
00:28:09.160 --> 00:28:14.319
<v Speaker 1>going on. Moving on now, Uh, National Security Council has

481
00:28:14.319 --> 00:28:16.440
<v Speaker 1>been a bit of an upheaval, some firings and stuff

482
00:28:16.480 --> 00:28:20.160
<v Speaker 1>like that. Uh. National Security Agency Director General Timothy haw

483
00:28:20.839 --> 00:28:24.000
<v Speaker 1>got the boot on. You know, he was one of

484
00:28:24.000 --> 00:28:27.559
<v Speaker 1>the hold always from the Biden administration. Everybody generally said

485
00:28:27.559 --> 00:28:29.319
<v Speaker 1>he was a rock solid guy. He used to run

486
00:28:29.400 --> 00:28:34.599
<v Speaker 1>cyber Command as well for the military. This comes a

487
00:28:34.680 --> 00:28:39.319
<v Speaker 1>day after far right conspiracy theorist Laura Lumer had an

488
00:28:39.559 --> 00:28:42.119
<v Speaker 1>at a meeting with Trump in the White House, running

489
00:28:42.160 --> 00:28:45.759
<v Speaker 1>her mouth and going on about people who are disloyal

490
00:28:45.799 --> 00:28:48.160
<v Speaker 1>to the president. And then you saw the next day,

491
00:28:48.519 --> 00:28:50.720
<v Speaker 1>I think about six people got fired. I don't know

492
00:28:50.759 --> 00:28:53.279
<v Speaker 1>the names of the rest of them. I know more

493
00:28:53.319 --> 00:28:55.960
<v Speaker 1>than that. What are your guys thoughts on that? En

494
00:28:56.039 --> 00:29:00.720
<v Speaker 1>It's sake obviously a very important position when I say

495
00:29:00.759 --> 00:29:05.119
<v Speaker 1>ans National Security Agency administered agency director.

496
00:29:05.920 --> 00:29:11.880
<v Speaker 4>Yes, So a couple of things to point out. The

497
00:29:11.920 --> 00:29:17.119
<v Speaker 4>appointments of people to these significant four star commands isn't

498
00:29:17.160 --> 00:29:19.160
<v Speaker 4>supposed to be political at all. It's supposed to be

499
00:29:19.200 --> 00:29:22.960
<v Speaker 4>the opposite. Uniform military is not supposed to be tied

500
00:29:23.000 --> 00:29:27.480
<v Speaker 4>to a political party and certainly not loyal to a politician.

501
00:29:27.680 --> 00:29:30.720
<v Speaker 4>That's just from the time you're a private or a

502
00:29:30.759 --> 00:29:34.720
<v Speaker 4>lieutenant to the you're a some major four star general.

503
00:29:36.599 --> 00:29:38.799
<v Speaker 4>You know, I think everybody knows this, but I have

504
00:29:38.839 --> 00:29:42.759
<v Speaker 4>to say it. It's loyalty to the Constitution, So fidelity

505
00:29:42.839 --> 00:29:47.559
<v Speaker 4>to your oath to the Constitution. So they're picked, in

506
00:29:47.599 --> 00:29:53.960
<v Speaker 4>my experience, for their competence as military leaders, and there

507
00:29:54.319 --> 00:29:57.720
<v Speaker 4>should remain in place if they were competent in the

508
00:29:57.720 --> 00:30:03.160
<v Speaker 4>first place, regardless of who is the commander chief now yes,

509
00:30:03.319 --> 00:30:05.359
<v Speaker 4>as a lot of people point out, the president gets

510
00:30:05.359 --> 00:30:07.759
<v Speaker 4>to pick that. That's true, but having the right to

511
00:30:07.799 --> 00:30:11.079
<v Speaker 4>do so and making and whether it is right is

512
00:30:11.079 --> 00:30:14.519
<v Speaker 4>two different things. Right, you could fire every the president

513
00:30:14.559 --> 00:30:17.599
<v Speaker 4>and Commander chief could fire every officer of the military,

514
00:30:17.640 --> 00:30:20.799
<v Speaker 4>and obviously that's not right. So and I don't know

515
00:30:21.160 --> 00:30:24.480
<v Speaker 4>General Hope. I would say everything about him sounds like

516
00:30:24.519 --> 00:30:28.799
<v Speaker 4>he was the right person for the job and was

517
00:30:28.839 --> 00:30:33.079
<v Speaker 4>an exceptional officer. So this is I don't think the

518
00:30:33.200 --> 00:30:36.000
<v Speaker 4>kind of moves you'd like to see. And I know

519
00:30:36.160 --> 00:30:39.359
<v Speaker 4>obviously a lot of Republicans on the Hill, and I

520
00:30:39.440 --> 00:30:44.720
<v Speaker 4>with a few exceptions, i've heard anybody disagree with that.

521
00:30:45.839 --> 00:30:48.119
<v Speaker 4>The other part, of course, is the NSC. The NSC

522
00:30:48.480 --> 00:30:52.400
<v Speaker 4>is supposed to be where the fusion of policy comes together,

523
00:30:52.920 --> 00:30:56.160
<v Speaker 4>and there are appointees. They are political appointees, but there's

524
00:30:56.200 --> 00:31:01.079
<v Speaker 4>also details people who simply come from the different agencies

525
00:31:01.079 --> 00:31:04.400
<v Speaker 4>and departments because they have to make this work, they

526
00:31:04.440 --> 00:31:07.000
<v Speaker 4>have to represent, and they are the continuity. So if

527
00:31:07.400 --> 00:31:11.279
<v Speaker 4>everybody switches out in the NSC every time there's an

528
00:31:11.799 --> 00:31:17.480
<v Speaker 4>election in four years, then the continuity is damaged substantially,

529
00:31:18.039 --> 00:31:22.400
<v Speaker 4>and our long term policy objectives that don't change because

530
00:31:22.400 --> 00:31:27.640
<v Speaker 4>they're interests in the United States are damaged at least

531
00:31:27.640 --> 00:31:28.480
<v Speaker 4>with the knowledge and.

532
00:31:28.440 --> 00:31:30.559
<v Speaker 2>How and who and all that stuff. So there's a

533
00:31:30.599 --> 00:31:32.279
<v Speaker 2>reason we have detailers at the NSC.

534
00:31:32.400 --> 00:31:38.000
<v Speaker 4>And that's it, and that's commonly, that's a common belief

535
00:31:38.079 --> 00:31:46.839
<v Speaker 4>that this consistency with detail ees is very beneficial to the.

536
00:31:45.480 --> 00:31:48.000
<v Speaker 2>Long term US national security objectives.

537
00:31:48.759 --> 00:31:52.079
<v Speaker 4>So that's to set it up. This person, I didn't

538
00:31:52.079 --> 00:31:56.160
<v Speaker 4>know much about her. I was surprised by what people

539
00:31:56.279 --> 00:31:59.319
<v Speaker 4>claimed that she had claimed herself. So to the best

540
00:31:59.599 --> 00:32:02.400
<v Speaker 4>I looked at up, it does appear that she said

541
00:32:02.759 --> 00:32:10.400
<v Speaker 4>pretty blatant supremacist stuff at a white supremacist rally, and

542
00:32:11.400 --> 00:32:14.319
<v Speaker 4>that she said very anti Islamic.

543
00:32:15.839 --> 00:32:17.920
<v Speaker 2>Statements, and that she.

544
00:32:17.960 --> 00:32:22.400
<v Speaker 4>Denied or she has the theory that the US, you know,

545
00:32:22.599 --> 00:32:26.039
<v Speaker 4>carried out Minor eleven against ourself right, which is not

546
00:32:26.079 --> 00:32:31.519
<v Speaker 4>only wholly nonsensical illogical. It should be offensive to any

547
00:32:32.079 --> 00:32:36.640
<v Speaker 4>American that somebody would propose that our government, elected by

548
00:32:36.680 --> 00:32:41.960
<v Speaker 4>our people, attacked ourselves and then lost thousands of service

549
00:32:42.559 --> 00:32:45.839
<v Speaker 4>men and women and others in the fights that came

550
00:32:45.880 --> 00:32:48.559
<v Speaker 4>from it, and you know, to a trillion dollars.

551
00:32:50.640 --> 00:32:52.920
<v Speaker 3>It's hard to be very confused. I just want to

552
00:32:52.960 --> 00:32:56.000
<v Speaker 3>say pretty quickly, because that is the argument used to

553
00:32:56.039 --> 00:32:56.839
<v Speaker 3>hit from al Qaeda.

554
00:32:57.799 --> 00:33:02.200
<v Speaker 4>Yeah yeah, who who simultaneously took credit for it and

555
00:33:02.200 --> 00:33:04.119
<v Speaker 4>then said we did it. On the inside, it was

556
00:33:04.200 --> 00:33:07.519
<v Speaker 4>you know, yes. So it's hard to believe that that

557
00:33:07.640 --> 00:33:13.000
<v Speaker 4>person is then having a significant influence over what has

558
00:33:13.039 --> 00:33:15.519
<v Speaker 4>been traditionally non political positions.

559
00:33:15.599 --> 00:33:16.759
<v Speaker 2>Right, not loyal to who?

560
00:33:17.240 --> 00:33:21.400
<v Speaker 4>Right, and the NSC people that were picked by the

561
00:33:21.519 --> 00:33:26.079
<v Speaker 4>NSC or the National Security Advisor. So this is seriously

562
00:33:26.160 --> 00:33:30.640
<v Speaker 4>undercut the National Security Advisor. It is against all traditions,

563
00:33:30.920 --> 00:33:33.880
<v Speaker 4>both sides of the aisle. And it's really hard to

564
00:33:33.880 --> 00:33:37.559
<v Speaker 4>believe that somebody who admittedly said these things and has

565
00:33:37.599 --> 00:33:41.279
<v Speaker 4>no experience that I could see in national security has

566
00:33:41.319 --> 00:33:44.519
<v Speaker 4>this big of an influence. It's really shocking that more

567
00:33:44.559 --> 00:33:48.599
<v Speaker 4>people haven't said the obvious. It's surprising when you talk

568
00:33:48.680 --> 00:33:50.839
<v Speaker 4>I guess it isn't surprising when you talk to people,

569
00:33:50.960 --> 00:33:52.599
<v Speaker 4>because I go brief people on the hill and you

570
00:33:52.640 --> 00:33:56.799
<v Speaker 4>say one thing and then the cameras turn off, and God,

571
00:33:57.359 --> 00:34:05.079
<v Speaker 4>but I don't know any senior elected official that thinks

572
00:34:05.119 --> 00:34:08.639
<v Speaker 4>that the US military should be tied to a political

573
00:34:08.679 --> 00:34:11.519
<v Speaker 4>person but on the basis of loyalty.

574
00:34:11.960 --> 00:34:16.159
<v Speaker 2>I'll leave it there to them.

575
00:34:16.400 --> 00:34:20.199
<v Speaker 3>Andy, Yeah, I've got very little to add to that

576
00:34:20.320 --> 00:34:26.039
<v Speaker 3>very articulate defense of inter national security apparatus being should

577
00:34:26.079 --> 00:34:30.039
<v Speaker 3>be free held above politics, and you know, I would

578
00:34:30.559 --> 00:34:34.960
<v Speaker 3>it really confuses me when I hear people try to

579
00:34:35.079 --> 00:34:40.159
<v Speaker 3>argue otherwise that it's okay to for you know, the

580
00:34:40.199 --> 00:34:44.920
<v Speaker 3>military or the national again you know, NSA agency to

581
00:34:45.119 --> 00:34:49.760
<v Speaker 3>have a political bias, or you know, to allow political

582
00:34:49.800 --> 00:34:54.679
<v Speaker 3>bias to sway decisions to hire far people. You know

583
00:34:54.679 --> 00:34:59.280
<v Speaker 3>what I mean, I think it goes should go without

584
00:34:59.360 --> 00:35:03.920
<v Speaker 3>saying that if if you are if you're in the military,

585
00:35:04.000 --> 00:35:07.840
<v Speaker 3>you hold a military rank or a rank indeed, you know,

586
00:35:07.880 --> 00:35:10.400
<v Speaker 3>aside from the director of these agencies you know which

587
00:35:10.440 --> 00:35:13.639
<v Speaker 3>of course our political appointees. But beneath that, if you're

588
00:35:13.679 --> 00:35:15.880
<v Speaker 3>going to be fired, it should be for a question

589
00:35:15.920 --> 00:35:20.599
<v Speaker 3>of performance or a question of conduct, right, not because

590
00:35:21.199 --> 00:35:24.159
<v Speaker 3>someone has said something about your political views. I mean,

591
00:35:24.199 --> 00:35:27.880
<v Speaker 3>think about it. That that just conjures up the worst

592
00:35:27.880 --> 00:35:32.679
<v Speaker 3>images of you know, the Soviet Union, and people are

593
00:35:32.800 --> 00:35:35.039
<v Speaker 3>by the way of throwing back and forth the term

594
00:35:35.119 --> 00:35:37.039
<v Speaker 3>or welling in and as one of the people who's

595
00:35:37.079 --> 00:35:40.880
<v Speaker 3>actually read nineteen eighty four several times, I do encourage

596
00:35:41.119 --> 00:35:46.239
<v Speaker 3>our literate audience, which tells me is a minority of

597
00:35:46.239 --> 00:35:49.599
<v Speaker 3>our audience, but nevertheless, our literate audience to reread that

598
00:35:49.679 --> 00:35:52.920
<v Speaker 3>book or watch the movie because it is you're going

599
00:35:52.920 --> 00:35:56.320
<v Speaker 3>to see some very astounding parallels.

600
00:35:56.960 --> 00:35:57.440
<v Speaker 2>Good point.

601
00:35:59.360 --> 00:36:04.599
<v Speaker 1>All right, yeah, well said. Moving on the campaign, I

602
00:36:04.639 --> 00:36:06.159
<v Speaker 1>don't know if you want to call it that against

603
00:36:06.159 --> 00:36:10.039
<v Speaker 1>the Houthis is continuing since March fifteenth, It's been about

604
00:36:10.079 --> 00:36:15.559
<v Speaker 1>three weeks. A couple of MQ nine since it began

605
00:36:15.800 --> 00:36:19.519
<v Speaker 1>have been shot down. I have a couple of questions.

606
00:36:19.840 --> 00:36:24.559
<v Speaker 1>Has this slowed down the Hoothies at all?

607
00:36:24.280 --> 00:36:26.599
<v Speaker 3>Well, it's difficult to say deep because the Hoothies have

608
00:36:26.639 --> 00:36:32.000
<v Speaker 3>actually been fairly quiet since January. Remember when the cease

609
00:36:32.039 --> 00:36:36.559
<v Speaker 3>file was agreed too in Gaza, Remember they you know,

610
00:36:36.639 --> 00:36:40.960
<v Speaker 3>they were connecting their attacks, the piracy attacks on ships

611
00:36:41.480 --> 00:36:44.519
<v Speaker 3>with what was happening in Gaza, even though the majority

612
00:36:44.599 --> 00:36:46.800
<v Speaker 3>nearly all of the ships they hit had nothing to

613
00:36:46.880 --> 00:36:49.559
<v Speaker 3>do with Israel. Actually none of them did. One of

614
00:36:49.599 --> 00:36:52.159
<v Speaker 3>them had an Israeli officer on board. But since January

615
00:36:52.199 --> 00:36:56.559
<v Speaker 3>they've been relatively quiet. The strikes, the current strikes started

616
00:36:56.559 --> 00:36:58.840
<v Speaker 3>in March. I do want to preface this by saying

617
00:36:59.519 --> 00:37:02.840
<v Speaker 3>that you know this is kind of the fourth group

618
00:37:02.880 --> 00:37:07.519
<v Speaker 3>of strikes. The Saudis were pounding the hohofies for you know,

619
00:37:07.639 --> 00:37:12.599
<v Speaker 3>since since twenty fifteen, you know, the Israelis have had

620
00:37:12.639 --> 00:37:15.320
<v Speaker 3>their shot. I'm not saying this is in chronological order.

621
00:37:16.039 --> 00:37:21.440
<v Speaker 3>There's been overlapped. Under the Biden administration. In twenty twenty four,

622
00:37:21.480 --> 00:37:25.360
<v Speaker 3>there were a series of strikes largely ineffectual. It's fair

623
00:37:25.400 --> 00:37:28.880
<v Speaker 3>to say, because they were, they were few and far between.

624
00:37:29.000 --> 00:37:32.159
<v Speaker 3>And now we have since March the fifteenth, this set

625
00:37:32.159 --> 00:37:36.320
<v Speaker 3>of strikes. It's difficult at this stage to judge their effectiveness.

626
00:37:37.519 --> 00:37:40.519
<v Speaker 3>You know, the Pentagons said very little about you know,

627
00:37:40.559 --> 00:37:43.599
<v Speaker 3>what the targets were, but it is clear that you know,

628
00:37:43.599 --> 00:37:45.920
<v Speaker 3>they've gone after some of the old targets. Military.

629
00:37:45.960 --> 00:37:48.079
<v Speaker 1>I mean, if you just have your on a group signature,

630
00:37:48.119 --> 00:37:50.760
<v Speaker 1>a signal chare you can find out whether the target exactly.

631
00:37:50.880 --> 00:37:53.599
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, you know, clear, it's clear some of the targets

632
00:37:53.599 --> 00:37:56.920
<v Speaker 3>are old targets. Military sites we've hit before, radar stations,

633
00:37:57.280 --> 00:38:03.719
<v Speaker 3>missile storage depots. You know, they've they've mostly been there's

634
00:38:03.760 --> 00:38:05.719
<v Speaker 3>a lot a lot of the bombings focused in the

635
00:38:06.400 --> 00:38:12.119
<v Speaker 3>northern governorate sadark And, but there's also you know, they've

636
00:38:12.119 --> 00:38:16.039
<v Speaker 3>been going after mid level HOOFI commanders. And there's a

637
00:38:16.239 --> 00:38:18.119
<v Speaker 3>I forget his name, but there's kind of a Yemen

638
00:38:19.119 --> 00:38:23.199
<v Speaker 3>Yemeny analyst in one of think tanks in Washington, al

639
00:38:23.440 --> 00:38:26.760
<v Speaker 3>Muhammad al Basha something he estimates anyway that you know,

640
00:38:27.000 --> 00:38:32.800
<v Speaker 3>nineteen officers who the officers if I didn't know if

641
00:38:32.800 --> 00:38:35.119
<v Speaker 3>there was such a thing, but nineteen hooth the officers

642
00:38:35.119 --> 00:38:38.519
<v Speaker 3>have been killed from you know, around mid mid ranking,

643
00:38:38.639 --> 00:38:40.519
<v Speaker 3>you know, at the rank of major or above.

644
00:38:42.280 --> 00:38:42.440
<v Speaker 4>You know.

645
00:38:42.519 --> 00:38:46.320
<v Speaker 3>My point is, sis though bombing alone we just never

646
00:38:46.400 --> 00:38:49.119
<v Speaker 3>really learned this lesson doing. I mean, the airpower theorists

647
00:38:49.400 --> 00:38:54.000
<v Speaker 3>again and again confound us. But bombing alone achieves little,

648
00:38:54.079 --> 00:38:56.719
<v Speaker 3>and it's going to achieve little, especially against the Yemeny's

649
00:38:56.760 --> 00:38:58.719
<v Speaker 3>for all the reasons we talked about on this program,

650
00:38:58.920 --> 00:39:01.239
<v Speaker 3>which have to do with terrain, which have to do

651
00:39:02.519 --> 00:39:06.320
<v Speaker 3>with just the way the Hoothies are structured, and has

652
00:39:06.360 --> 00:39:09.360
<v Speaker 3>to do also with the ready resupply of fresh materials

653
00:39:09.360 --> 00:39:12.960
<v Speaker 3>from Iran. Now we are putting pressure on Iran, which

654
00:39:13.039 --> 00:39:16.000
<v Speaker 3>is good, I would argue too, though you do need,

655
00:39:16.639 --> 00:39:20.719
<v Speaker 3>you do need a combined effort on the ground. I'm

656
00:39:20.760 --> 00:39:23.280
<v Speaker 3>not suggesting for a moment we send us troops. And

657
00:39:23.320 --> 00:39:26.719
<v Speaker 3>I don't think the government would do that either, but certainly,

658
00:39:26.880 --> 00:39:29.480
<v Speaker 3>you know, is where special forces come into play. I'm

659
00:39:29.519 --> 00:39:32.400
<v Speaker 3>not saying that we do that work as special forces,

660
00:39:32.440 --> 00:39:35.239
<v Speaker 3>but doing what we do buy with and through raising

661
00:39:35.760 --> 00:39:41.760
<v Speaker 3>or working with existing anti Houthy Yemeny militias to you know,

662
00:39:41.840 --> 00:39:44.960
<v Speaker 3>to follow up on the ground and not just conduct

663
00:39:45.000 --> 00:39:49.639
<v Speaker 3>bda but go after objectives and targets and most of all,

664
00:39:49.719 --> 00:39:52.639
<v Speaker 3>the lead the flow of lethal weight, that is, you know,

665
00:39:52.719 --> 00:39:56.239
<v Speaker 3>resupplying the hoothis unless we do that, unless it's a

666
00:39:56.280 --> 00:40:01.800
<v Speaker 3>comprehensive strategy, imagine that word, than bombing alone is going

667
00:40:01.840 --> 00:40:04.639
<v Speaker 3>to accomplish little. And I don't think you're going to

668
00:40:04.679 --> 00:40:10.559
<v Speaker 3>see companies, you know, merchant marine companies around the world

669
00:40:10.840 --> 00:40:13.360
<v Speaker 3>having a great deal of confidence were transitting the Red

670
00:40:13.440 --> 00:40:16.519
<v Speaker 3>Sea just based on the strikes that have being conducted,

671
00:40:16.639 --> 00:40:19.400
<v Speaker 3>because all it takes is one of two missiles to

672
00:40:19.440 --> 00:40:22.760
<v Speaker 3>be fired for you know, for any one of these

673
00:40:22.800 --> 00:40:29.599
<v Speaker 3>companies to self catastrophic loss. And I would be amazed

674
00:40:29.679 --> 00:40:32.239
<v Speaker 3>if we have prevented that capability with the last round

675
00:40:32.239 --> 00:40:32.679
<v Speaker 3>of bombing.

676
00:40:35.000 --> 00:40:37.440
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, so a lot there, I agree with I agree

677
00:40:37.440 --> 00:40:41.719
<v Speaker 4>with you, Andiot I'd say a few things. So last administration.

678
00:40:43.199 --> 00:40:45.840
<v Speaker 4>I mean, they obviously had an effort. I don't think

679
00:40:45.840 --> 00:40:50.519
<v Speaker 4>it was substantial enough, So I concur with the escalation.

680
00:40:51.800 --> 00:40:54.239
<v Speaker 4>I do can also concur that we need to start

681
00:40:54.400 --> 00:40:56.920
<v Speaker 4>hitting the decision makers because you can kill you know,

682
00:40:57.320 --> 00:40:59.440
<v Speaker 4>you know, foot soldiers to the end of time and

683
00:41:00.159 --> 00:41:03.920
<v Speaker 4>it's not very effective. I'd also agree that it's largely

684
00:41:05.000 --> 00:41:08.840
<v Speaker 4>air campaigns just don't get to the place that we

685
00:41:09.360 --> 00:41:12.639
<v Speaker 4>intend most of the time. So we have a very effective,

686
00:41:12.760 --> 00:41:16.800
<v Speaker 4>especially honed over the last twenty years, ability to do

687
00:41:16.920 --> 00:41:19.960
<v Speaker 4>a regular warfare in the form of as Andy said,

688
00:41:19.960 --> 00:41:24.000
<v Speaker 4>by with and through and partner forces, right, and we

689
00:41:24.079 --> 00:41:26.800
<v Speaker 4>have done that in Yemen. I have done that in Yemen,

690
00:41:26.840 --> 00:41:32.639
<v Speaker 4>so it is something that we're very familiar with. Hopefully

691
00:41:32.679 --> 00:41:36.159
<v Speaker 4>there's some guys left that are familiar specifically with Yemen

692
00:41:36.239 --> 00:41:38.760
<v Speaker 4>and partner force operations. But we could do this. We

693
00:41:38.800 --> 00:41:44.599
<v Speaker 4>could actually combine our substantial air effort with working with

694
00:41:45.639 --> 00:41:48.920
<v Speaker 4>in their own interest right elements on the ground that

695
00:41:49.000 --> 00:41:54.159
<v Speaker 4>could challenge to Huthi's position both in Yemen and their

696
00:41:54.199 --> 00:41:57.920
<v Speaker 4>ability to keep carrying out these which are clearly terrorist attacks. Right,

697
00:41:57.920 --> 00:42:03.320
<v Speaker 4>you're attacking civilian commerce vessels on arm and it affects

698
00:42:03.320 --> 00:42:06.199
<v Speaker 4>the whole world economy, so I think we should look

699
00:42:06.199 --> 00:42:08.239
<v Speaker 4>at that. So I plod for the increase, but I

700
00:42:08.280 --> 00:42:10.480
<v Speaker 4>think there's going to have to be more done to

701
00:42:10.519 --> 00:42:14.360
<v Speaker 4>make it, you know, fully effective. But just us showing

702
00:42:14.440 --> 00:42:17.360
<v Speaker 4>up could turn the tides. I read a long time

703
00:42:17.400 --> 00:42:22.519
<v Speaker 4>ago there's a depiction of the Spartans in Sicily. If

704
00:42:22.559 --> 00:42:25.880
<v Speaker 4>you remember back during the Peloponese you war, they had

705
00:42:25.920 --> 00:42:29.440
<v Speaker 4>a lot of partner forces out there too. Just the

706
00:42:29.480 --> 00:42:31.800
<v Speaker 4>Spartans showing up. They only had the ability to send

707
00:42:31.840 --> 00:42:34.840
<v Speaker 4>six and they showed up with the Sicilians on top

708
00:42:34.840 --> 00:42:38.079
<v Speaker 4>of the ridge line, and it changed the tide of

709
00:42:38.119 --> 00:42:40.079
<v Speaker 4>the battle, even though obviously those six weren't going to

710
00:42:40.360 --> 00:42:42.440
<v Speaker 4>add much, but when they saw the Spartans up there,

711
00:42:42.840 --> 00:42:48.239
<v Speaker 4>it the morale even switched from the Athenians who were

712
00:42:48.239 --> 00:42:51.159
<v Speaker 4>there to try to take over that area. So I

713
00:42:52.360 --> 00:42:55.400
<v Speaker 4>agree we should look at partner force operations. Easier said

714
00:42:55.440 --> 00:42:58.800
<v Speaker 4>than done, but could be effective in combination with this

715
00:42:58.920 --> 00:43:03.400
<v Speaker 4>substantial military expenditure too, of resources, because they're going to

716
00:43:03.440 --> 00:43:06.559
<v Speaker 4>have to ask for increase because this is really working

717
00:43:06.559 --> 00:43:08.639
<v Speaker 4>at the cyclic rate. And of course all of this

718
00:43:09.320 --> 00:43:11.639
<v Speaker 4>is set up for when I think we're talking about next,

719
00:43:12.559 --> 00:43:15.840
<v Speaker 4>which is, uh, you know what influence with this Avnora

720
00:43:15.880 --> 00:43:18.960
<v Speaker 4>And I'd say the last part on Yemen is it

721
00:43:19.000 --> 00:43:24.639
<v Speaker 4>does appear that a lot of the are IRGC cuts

722
00:43:24.639 --> 00:43:30.679
<v Speaker 4>force kind of counterparts are leaving Yemen right now. So

723
00:43:30.679 --> 00:43:33.239
<v Speaker 4>they're concerned about just what's going to happen on the

724
00:43:33.239 --> 00:43:35.400
<v Speaker 4>ground there. And I think that might be in part

725
00:43:35.519 --> 00:43:37.960
<v Speaker 4>not trying to poke the bear that's the United States,

726
00:43:38.559 --> 00:43:42.079
<v Speaker 4>but also because they're concerned that this could keep escalating

727
00:43:42.119 --> 00:43:46.000
<v Speaker 4>and they could leave, they could lose yet another significant

728
00:43:46.000 --> 00:43:46.679
<v Speaker 4>proxy force.

729
00:43:49.199 --> 00:43:52.199
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, and mak it on the head we are talking about.

730
00:43:52.840 --> 00:43:57.320
<v Speaker 1>I ran next and the nuclear negotiations just came out

731
00:43:57.320 --> 00:44:05.039
<v Speaker 1>from Reuters literally thy minutes ago that uh M, let

732
00:44:05.079 --> 00:44:08.880
<v Speaker 1>me find it. Uh, Iran wants Iran wants indirect talks

733
00:44:08.880 --> 00:44:11.920
<v Speaker 1>with the US and warns regional countries over strikes against

734
00:44:11.960 --> 00:44:15.320
<v Speaker 1>it where I'm assuming we have bases, whether it's in Turkey,

735
00:44:16.400 --> 00:44:23.280
<v Speaker 1>uh and other areas obviously rain right, for sure, there

736
00:44:23.360 --> 00:44:24.920
<v Speaker 1>was I saw a little thing that there was a

737
00:44:24.920 --> 00:44:28.639
<v Speaker 1>little bit of uh. The Trump administration did kind of

738
00:44:28.639 --> 00:44:31.480
<v Speaker 1>seem a little bit receptive to indirect talks, even though

739
00:44:31.480 --> 00:44:36.599
<v Speaker 1>that was a red line. A couple of weeks before that.

740
00:44:36.599 --> 00:44:38.840
<v Speaker 1>That's where we're at. What do you guys, what are

741
00:44:38.880 --> 00:44:39.880
<v Speaker 1>you guys tracking with that?

742
00:44:41.480 --> 00:44:44.960
<v Speaker 4>So the issue with indirect talks is they're slow, right,

743
00:44:45.320 --> 00:44:48.480
<v Speaker 4>They're really slow, and there's a lot of miscup. We

744
00:44:48.480 --> 00:44:51.800
<v Speaker 4>can see all this with the negotiations right for uh

745
00:44:51.960 --> 00:44:57.039
<v Speaker 4>ceasefire and GOSSA, and we've traditionally we have also used

746
00:44:57.079 --> 00:45:00.760
<v Speaker 4>ther bodies there. They they tend to be very effective

747
00:45:00.800 --> 00:45:02.719
<v Speaker 4>when it comes to being the go between, usually in

748
00:45:02.800 --> 00:45:08.599
<v Speaker 4>passing messages. This complex negotiation, I can't see working to

749
00:45:08.679 --> 00:45:13.280
<v Speaker 4>get to a new JIGPOA or new nuclear agreement that

750
00:45:13.400 --> 00:45:17.800
<v Speaker 4>also includes proxy forces. Super complicated, very detailed. You have

751
00:45:17.880 --> 00:45:20.320
<v Speaker 4>to bring in experts. I'm not sure how this could

752
00:45:20.400 --> 00:45:24.639
<v Speaker 4>work entirely through an intermediary. So I think the Trump

753
00:45:24.679 --> 00:45:27.960
<v Speaker 4>administration's right is to be effective. This needs to be

754
00:45:28.039 --> 00:45:32.199
<v Speaker 4>face to face, and if they don't want to do that,

755
00:45:32.320 --> 00:45:34.599
<v Speaker 4>it's probably going to look to many as if they're

756
00:45:34.639 --> 00:45:37.159
<v Speaker 4>just delaying this. So this is going to be then

757
00:45:37.159 --> 00:45:40.400
<v Speaker 4>a question of do they go toward a nuclear weapon.

758
00:45:40.760 --> 00:45:44.079
<v Speaker 4>If they do, I think the US has at least

759
00:45:44.119 --> 00:45:47.840
<v Speaker 4>made it clear that we're willing to take the military

760
00:45:48.320 --> 00:45:52.039
<v Speaker 4>military steps to mitigate that from becoming a reality, which

761
00:45:52.079 --> 00:45:55.679
<v Speaker 4>is a substantial increase in escalation, and it would be

762
00:45:55.800 --> 00:46:02.079
<v Speaker 4>pretty destabilizing in the region, especially on what Iran doesn't retaliation,

763
00:46:03.199 --> 00:46:06.199
<v Speaker 4>which could be things like mine the Straits of Homose,

764
00:46:06.239 --> 00:46:10.880
<v Speaker 4>which would seriously disrupt the flow of global trade, including

765
00:46:11.000 --> 00:46:14.599
<v Speaker 4>energy and take months to work out.

766
00:46:15.920 --> 00:46:16.800
<v Speaker 2>We would have to do it.

767
00:46:16.800 --> 00:46:18.440
<v Speaker 4>We're the only country in the world that can d

768
00:46:18.559 --> 00:46:21.440
<v Speaker 4>mind something like that, and then it's up to commercial

769
00:46:21.480 --> 00:46:24.519
<v Speaker 4>insurance companies or whether they're going to ensure whether we

770
00:46:24.559 --> 00:46:27.519
<v Speaker 4>got all the mines right so and we won't know so,

771
00:46:27.800 --> 00:46:30.039
<v Speaker 4>I mean they have they have a and I'm not

772
00:46:30.079 --> 00:46:31.559
<v Speaker 4>saying this is the reason I do it, but we

773
00:46:31.639 --> 00:46:34.760
<v Speaker 4>have to look at what Iran can do in retaliation.

774
00:46:34.880 --> 00:46:38.000
<v Speaker 4>But we're it looks like from our force posture that

775
00:46:38.039 --> 00:46:42.679
<v Speaker 4>we are preparing to have that capacity in place by

776
00:46:42.679 --> 00:46:47.559
<v Speaker 4>mid April, including air and missile defenses at these key

777
00:46:47.599 --> 00:46:52.360
<v Speaker 4>bases you already reference d and the lift, the airlift

778
00:46:52.440 --> 00:46:56.000
<v Speaker 4>necessary to drop the types of munitions these massive ordnance

779
00:46:56.039 --> 00:47:00.599
<v Speaker 4>penetrators at GBU fifty seven Alphas and Bravo to be

780
00:47:00.639 --> 00:47:03.119
<v Speaker 4>able to do this. So we are headed toward that.

781
00:47:03.320 --> 00:47:07.400
<v Speaker 4>I think we would all be better off if Iran

782
00:47:07.480 --> 00:47:10.679
<v Speaker 4>came to the negotiation table. They're talking about they can't

783
00:47:10.679 --> 00:47:14.559
<v Speaker 4>be forced by you know, bravado. I would just point

784
00:47:14.599 --> 00:47:18.280
<v Speaker 4>out that the newspaper in Tehran supported the idea of

785
00:47:18.360 --> 00:47:21.280
<v Speaker 4>killing President Trump. So when they want to talk bravado,

786
00:47:21.400 --> 00:47:23.599
<v Speaker 4>I don't. I don't think they have a lot to

787
00:47:23.719 --> 00:47:26.079
<v Speaker 4>hold on there. I think we should just drop all

788
00:47:26.079 --> 00:47:29.719
<v Speaker 4>the bravado and get to the negotiation table and start

789
00:47:29.760 --> 00:47:34.400
<v Speaker 4>talking behind the scenes and not doing everything in public,

790
00:47:34.440 --> 00:47:35.679
<v Speaker 4>which is mostly postured.

791
00:47:38.599 --> 00:47:44.360
<v Speaker 3>Nick, Do you think that we can do anything long

792
00:47:44.440 --> 00:47:46.559
<v Speaker 3>term to the Do you think we still have the

793
00:47:46.599 --> 00:47:52.760
<v Speaker 3>ability militarily to to affect the long term ability of

794
00:47:52.800 --> 00:47:55.920
<v Speaker 3>Iran to create nuclear weapons?

795
00:47:56.320 --> 00:47:58.119
<v Speaker 2>That's a damn good question, Andy.

796
00:47:58.159 --> 00:48:02.280
<v Speaker 4>So we have the only military capability that I think

797
00:48:02.519 --> 00:48:08.159
<v Speaker 4>has a chance at Fordal for example, is mostly underground,

798
00:48:08.239 --> 00:48:16.440
<v Speaker 4>mostly defended, very difficult, but also Menton's and as for

799
00:48:16.639 --> 00:48:20.159
<v Speaker 4>On and there's more, right, there's several more. So we

800
00:48:20.280 --> 00:48:22.800
<v Speaker 4>have the capacity to do to degrade it. I think

801
00:48:22.840 --> 00:48:25.920
<v Speaker 4>it's it's essentially going to be setting the program back,

802
00:48:26.480 --> 00:48:27.800
<v Speaker 4>so it's not going to be a one and done.

803
00:48:27.840 --> 00:48:29.400
<v Speaker 4>We're not like, oh, it's all done and they're ever

804
00:48:29.440 --> 00:48:31.360
<v Speaker 4>going to do and this is just the ones we

805
00:48:31.400 --> 00:48:31.760
<v Speaker 4>know about.

806
00:48:31.760 --> 00:48:32.159
<v Speaker 2>We don't know.

807
00:48:32.280 --> 00:48:34.599
<v Speaker 4>We don't know, so we have to be I think,

808
00:48:34.719 --> 00:48:39.960
<v Speaker 4>very upfront with the chances of success, right because it's

809
00:48:40.039 --> 00:48:42.239
<v Speaker 4>not a guarantee. We're the only ones that I think

810
00:48:42.239 --> 00:48:45.000
<v Speaker 4>they can actually have a chance, but it's not a guarantee.

811
00:48:45.360 --> 00:48:49.400
<v Speaker 4>And then the big issue out there is what if

812
00:48:49.400 --> 00:48:52.719
<v Speaker 4>they just acquire it from somewhere else, right, and they

813
00:48:53.119 --> 00:48:56.239
<v Speaker 4>obviously Russia has it, North Korea has it, they have

814
00:48:56.360 --> 00:48:58.719
<v Speaker 4>the know how to do it. Could they purchase it?

815
00:48:59.800 --> 00:49:02.000
<v Speaker 4>That would be a big step on those willing to

816
00:49:03.239 --> 00:49:08.679
<v Speaker 4>sell them this capability. But if it is a big

817
00:49:08.719 --> 00:49:11.360
<v Speaker 4>if there's no one pull the trigger and this is

818
00:49:11.400 --> 00:49:14.199
<v Speaker 4>not this could be pulled the trigger and we've set

819
00:49:14.239 --> 00:49:15.960
<v Speaker 4>it back for another four months, we're going to have

820
00:49:15.960 --> 00:49:18.639
<v Speaker 4>to do it again. So the best best case for

821
00:49:18.840 --> 00:49:23.920
<v Speaker 4>us is to get a negotiated, verifiable agreement, right, so

822
00:49:23.960 --> 00:49:27.360
<v Speaker 4>we know that they're not going toward a nuclear weapon.

823
00:49:27.440 --> 00:49:31.079
<v Speaker 4>Why because they're going to have major sanctions relief, if

824
00:49:31.119 --> 00:49:34.320
<v Speaker 4>not complete sanctions relief, so that their economy and their

825
00:49:34.360 --> 00:49:37.400
<v Speaker 4>people can start joining the rest of the world economy.

826
00:49:37.639 --> 00:49:40.320
<v Speaker 2>If it's you know, hopefully it's still still are out

827
00:49:40.840 --> 00:49:42.239
<v Speaker 2>to go back to our beginning, but.

828
00:49:43.159 --> 00:49:45.800
<v Speaker 4>That's better for us. If not, we're going to have

829
00:49:45.880 --> 00:49:50.920
<v Speaker 4>to continuously have direct military action against the country to

830
00:49:51.039 --> 00:49:53.320
<v Speaker 4>keep them from getting that, and they will have the

831
00:49:53.400 --> 00:49:56.960
<v Speaker 4>ability to respond it could have I'm not against I

832
00:49:57.000 --> 00:49:58.880
<v Speaker 4>think if you say it's unacceptable, you have to be

833
00:49:58.960 --> 00:50:02.199
<v Speaker 4>willing to use the military option. So I'm not against this.

834
00:50:02.760 --> 00:50:06.519
<v Speaker 4>But I'm also not gonna pay to Polyanner's position, like

835
00:50:06.559 --> 00:50:08.880
<v Speaker 4>we're gonna wake up the B two's are gonna do

836
00:50:08.920 --> 00:50:09.719
<v Speaker 4>their things at all.

837
00:50:10.000 --> 00:50:12.400
<v Speaker 2>This is sober, it's not over. It's just started.

838
00:50:12.480 --> 00:50:21.079
<v Speaker 1>Once that happens, and I think we definitely need to,

839
00:50:21.119 --> 00:50:25.840
<v Speaker 1>like at least to talk about the Israel's whole play

840
00:50:25.880 --> 00:50:28.920
<v Speaker 1>on this. I mean, they're itching for it, they want

841
00:50:28.920 --> 00:50:31.159
<v Speaker 1>it to happen as soon as possible. I don't think

842
00:50:31.199 --> 00:50:33.280
<v Speaker 1>Israel really gives a shit about an agreement or not.

843
00:50:33.960 --> 00:50:37.760
<v Speaker 1>I think the quicker they do it, the happier they'll be. Frankly,

844
00:50:37.800 --> 00:50:41.880
<v Speaker 1>at least that's my opinion. BB Netna. Who's going, I believe,

845
00:50:41.920 --> 00:50:44.079
<v Speaker 1>to Washington this week to meet with Trump. I think

846
00:50:44.079 --> 00:50:46.239
<v Speaker 1>that's about tariffs, but who knows. I mean, it could

847
00:50:46.239 --> 00:50:49.440
<v Speaker 1>be about tariffs anoles because Israel got hit with seventeen percent.

848
00:50:51.639 --> 00:50:55.480
<v Speaker 1>I think it also could be you know, maybe finalizing

849
00:50:55.559 --> 00:50:58.400
<v Speaker 1>or figuring out what to do next with O RAN's

850
00:50:58.480 --> 00:51:02.199
<v Speaker 1>nuclear program. And if it it does like Charles Lister,

851
00:51:02.599 --> 00:51:06.199
<v Speaker 1>your felt, your colleague from the Middle East Institute last

852
00:51:06.239 --> 00:51:08.320
<v Speaker 1>week said that he spoke to somebody in the Pentagon

853
00:51:08.960 --> 00:51:11.360
<v Speaker 1>where yeah, at most it's probably gonna not come back

854
00:51:11.400 --> 00:51:14.400
<v Speaker 1>three months Iran. If we hit them, even with our

855
00:51:14.400 --> 00:51:18.760
<v Speaker 1>big boy bunker busters, what does that do Like if

856
00:51:18.800 --> 00:51:20.639
<v Speaker 1>we do hit him, I mean, we have to just

857
00:51:20.639 --> 00:51:22.719
<v Speaker 1>be like, we're gonna hit you again and again and

858
00:51:22.760 --> 00:51:27.079
<v Speaker 1>again until you come to this negotiation table. I don't know.

859
00:51:27.400 --> 00:51:29.119
<v Speaker 1>It's I got self flick an ice cream cone.

860
00:51:29.199 --> 00:51:31.239
<v Speaker 4>You gotta have carrots and sticks. You gotta get both.

861
00:51:31.239 --> 00:51:33.519
<v Speaker 4>They gotta be willing to use them. But it's also

862
00:51:34.119 --> 00:51:38.119
<v Speaker 4>there's no there's no clear answer here. We don't control

863
00:51:38.760 --> 00:51:41.760
<v Speaker 4>you know, what the enemy in this case Ron decides

864
00:51:41.800 --> 00:51:46.079
<v Speaker 4>to do in retaliation, or whether they view regime security

865
00:51:46.239 --> 00:51:50.239
<v Speaker 4>so far above the good will of their people or

866
00:51:50.239 --> 00:51:52.840
<v Speaker 4>the good outcome of their people that they really don't

867
00:51:52.880 --> 00:51:55.679
<v Speaker 4>care about sanctions really, because it's funny like, no matter

868
00:51:55.679 --> 00:51:58.440
<v Speaker 4>how much you sanction, the regime always ends up you know,

869
00:51:59.239 --> 00:52:02.000
<v Speaker 4>driving the fancy cars and drinking you know John Walker

870
00:52:02.079 --> 00:52:06.440
<v Speaker 4>blow right, they always end up ridge no matter what.

871
00:52:07.519 --> 00:52:11.480
<v Speaker 4>So anyway, this is a this is a big, big,

872
00:52:12.239 --> 00:52:14.719
<v Speaker 4>big step, but I think we got to be ready

873
00:52:14.800 --> 00:52:16.679
<v Speaker 4>to do it. We just have to understand that it's

874
00:52:16.719 --> 00:52:21.039
<v Speaker 4>not it's not they answer at all and sanctions.

875
00:52:21.719 --> 00:52:23.480
<v Speaker 3>First of all, you know, the much of the sting

876
00:52:23.599 --> 00:52:26.679
<v Speaker 3>has been taken out of sanctions. Iran has found ways

877
00:52:26.719 --> 00:52:30.159
<v Speaker 3>around them. And of course, you know, the China and Russia,

878
00:52:30.199 --> 00:52:35.480
<v Speaker 3>as major allies, they very you know, Iran has a

879
00:52:35.880 --> 00:52:40.840
<v Speaker 3>sizeable market or access to markets. So you know, our

880
00:52:41.920 --> 00:52:44.800
<v Speaker 3>our ability to impose painter in Iran through sanctions is

881
00:52:44.840 --> 00:52:47.079
<v Speaker 3>not the same as it was, say ten years ago.

882
00:52:47.960 --> 00:52:50.760
<v Speaker 3>And by the way, now, compared to the rest of

883
00:52:50.800 --> 00:52:52.920
<v Speaker 3>the world, we pretty much sanctioned the whole world now,

884
00:52:53.000 --> 00:52:57.239
<v Speaker 3>so Iran might be better off than most. I mean, I'm

885
00:52:57.239 --> 00:53:03.119
<v Speaker 3>only half joking there. So yes, Ron's in a Rance

886
00:53:03.119 --> 00:53:06.440
<v Speaker 3>had a really bad year. Iran's being denuded of its

887
00:53:07.679 --> 00:53:12.679
<v Speaker 3>i ADS, it's integrated AD defense system, it lost its president,

888
00:53:13.079 --> 00:53:17.119
<v Speaker 3>it's suffering internal dissensions, its economy is in the shitter.

889
00:53:18.039 --> 00:53:22.920
<v Speaker 3>But on the other hand, h it's it is you know,

890
00:53:23.000 --> 00:53:27.960
<v Speaker 3>it's it's creating enough enhanced uranium to make two bombs

891
00:53:28.000 --> 00:53:30.880
<v Speaker 3>per year. So in that sense, time is on its

892
00:53:30.920 --> 00:53:34.800
<v Speaker 3>side by by delaying, and of course it knows. And

893
00:53:34.880 --> 00:53:38.239
<v Speaker 3>the lesson of North Korea is that if you join

894
00:53:38.280 --> 00:53:41.280
<v Speaker 3>that nuclear club, you get treated totally differently.

895
00:53:42.400 --> 00:53:44.360
<v Speaker 2>Yep, very true.

896
00:53:44.920 --> 00:53:47.679
<v Speaker 1>It's the ultimate regime security, is it not?

897
00:53:48.400 --> 00:53:50.519
<v Speaker 2>It is? You want to be North Korea? Do you

898
00:53:50.559 --> 00:53:54.519
<v Speaker 2>want to be Libya? You know? And who's you know?

899
00:53:54.920 --> 00:53:59.400
<v Speaker 2>Drug and killed in a ditch? That's key. Give he

900
00:54:00.199 --> 00:54:03.559
<v Speaker 2>gave up his nuclear weapons ambitions, so.

901
00:54:04.280 --> 00:54:04.760
<v Speaker 3>As did you?

902
00:54:06.119 --> 00:54:07.199
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, as did Ukraine.

903
00:54:07.239 --> 00:54:10.760
<v Speaker 4>Here's that's a good point and another another example of

904
00:54:11.000 --> 00:54:13.000
<v Speaker 4>the fork in the road in which one a country

905
00:54:13.079 --> 00:54:15.880
<v Speaker 4>could take. So we have to be ready and it's

906
00:54:15.880 --> 00:54:18.400
<v Speaker 4>going to trigger you know, nuclear o's race obviously.

907
00:54:18.519 --> 00:54:20.440
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, I was gonna say, Shia bomb is going to

908
00:54:20.519 --> 00:54:23.800
<v Speaker 1>trigger a Sunni bomb in Saudi Arabia, Right, Saudi Arabia

909
00:54:23.840 --> 00:54:25.559
<v Speaker 1>can have that probably done in a year.

910
00:54:26.320 --> 00:54:29.480
<v Speaker 2>Sure you can pay for it, they can pay absolutely.

911
00:54:30.719 --> 00:54:32.920
<v Speaker 1>And maybe that's the move, is that the move to

912
00:54:33.119 --> 00:54:35.639
<v Speaker 1>like mutually assured destruction on both sides.

913
00:54:36.960 --> 00:54:39.440
<v Speaker 2>We don't want that to happen, obviously, but it.

914
00:54:39.480 --> 00:54:44.880
<v Speaker 1>Worked during the Cold War. That's a discussion for another day, yep.

915
00:54:45.079 --> 00:54:45.679
<v Speaker 2>But yeah, it.

916
00:54:47.280 --> 00:54:50.239
<v Speaker 3>Worked in the Cold War and a you know, it

917
00:54:50.400 --> 00:54:54.159
<v Speaker 3>was a if a buying poland that's the wrong time

918
00:54:54.239 --> 00:54:58.000
<v Speaker 3>to use. But you know, they the world was divided

919
00:54:58.079 --> 00:55:03.840
<v Speaker 3>down two lines, fraight and both sides. You could rely

920
00:55:03.960 --> 00:55:08.320
<v Speaker 3>on both sides to some extent to make rational decisions

921
00:55:08.360 --> 00:55:12.599
<v Speaker 3>based on rational assessments of self preservation. That is why

922
00:55:12.599 --> 00:55:14.719
<v Speaker 3>it worked. I'm not sure you can rely on the

923
00:55:14.719 --> 00:55:16.360
<v Speaker 3>same calculus and today as well.

924
00:55:18.480 --> 00:55:23.280
<v Speaker 1>All right, last bit of news about fog Bow.

925
00:55:23.119 --> 00:55:28.199
<v Speaker 4>Now, yeah, guys, let me let me say this. So

926
00:55:28.280 --> 00:55:30.960
<v Speaker 4>obviously there's a lot of issue around the world. For

927
00:55:31.079 --> 00:55:33.519
<v Speaker 4>an eight, we're increasing our activities. If you don't know

928
00:55:33.519 --> 00:55:37.159
<v Speaker 4>what I'm talking about, fog Bow does a humanitarian enablement

929
00:55:37.639 --> 00:55:38.320
<v Speaker 4>around the world.

930
00:55:38.920 --> 00:55:41.079
<v Speaker 2>Our model is uh.

931
00:55:41.400 --> 00:55:44.239
<v Speaker 4>You know, for the most part veterans, but also diplomats,

932
00:55:44.280 --> 00:55:45.920
<v Speaker 4>intelligence folks and people.

933
00:55:45.639 --> 00:55:48.079
<v Speaker 2>Of course you uh did a lot of work with

934
00:55:48.320 --> 00:55:49.159
<v Speaker 2>NGO's charity.

935
00:55:49.280 --> 00:55:54.119
<v Speaker 4>So we're looking at potential expansion pretty substantially because of

936
00:55:54.159 --> 00:55:56.800
<v Speaker 4>the uh, you know, the lack the vacuum that's out

937
00:55:56.840 --> 00:56:01.079
<v Speaker 4>there for the folks that have those backgrounds. Would love

938
00:56:01.199 --> 00:56:03.800
<v Speaker 4>for you guys to send me your resume. If you're interested,

939
00:56:03.840 --> 00:56:07.480
<v Speaker 4>you can just go to fog Boa the website and

940
00:56:07.639 --> 00:56:10.920
<v Speaker 4>go through there. Just put my name Mick if you

941
00:56:11.119 --> 00:56:13.400
<v Speaker 4>in mind, so they'll kick it over to me and

942
00:56:13.440 --> 00:56:18.639
<v Speaker 4>I'll review it. I'd also point out that our new advisor,

943
00:56:18.679 --> 00:56:21.840
<v Speaker 4>our most senior advisor on our board, is David Beasley,

944
00:56:22.400 --> 00:56:26.199
<v Speaker 4>former governor of South Carolina. More importantly, the former director

945
00:56:26.239 --> 00:56:29.159
<v Speaker 4>of the World Food Program, and he was the director

946
00:56:29.199 --> 00:56:33.400
<v Speaker 4>when when they were nominated and receive the Nobel Peace Prize.

947
00:56:33.440 --> 00:56:36.880
<v Speaker 4>So we're super lucky to have them. We're moving out

948
00:56:37.039 --> 00:56:39.440
<v Speaker 4>as fast as we can to get to cover down

949
00:56:39.440 --> 00:56:42.280
<v Speaker 4>on all these areas around the world, but ultimately we

950
00:56:42.320 --> 00:56:46.320
<v Speaker 4>need more people, so please if you're interested in that

951
00:56:46.400 --> 00:56:50.719
<v Speaker 4>kind of work. Again, we're primarily veterans, but we really

952
00:56:50.760 --> 00:56:54.159
<v Speaker 4>need people who spend a lot of time in austere

953
00:56:54.440 --> 00:56:58.239
<v Speaker 4>environments to include conflict zones, that want to help get

954
00:56:58.400 --> 00:57:02.239
<v Speaker 4>critical food aid medical aid to the people in need.

955
00:57:02.920 --> 00:57:04.719
<v Speaker 2>So thanks for leting me of course.

956
00:57:05.199 --> 00:57:07.400
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, and that the link for that is in the

957
00:57:07.440 --> 00:57:10.639
<v Speaker 1>description for Fogbo always in the description, so check it

958
00:57:10.639 --> 00:57:13.119
<v Speaker 1>out both in the video description and the show notes.

959
00:57:13.199 --> 00:57:17.000
<v Speaker 1>So hit that link if you want to shoot over

960
00:57:17.039 --> 00:57:20.519
<v Speaker 1>your resume to mix organization. I mean, I'm assuming there's

961
00:57:20.519 --> 00:57:22.599
<v Speaker 1>probably a lot of AID workers out there who are

962
00:57:22.760 --> 00:57:26.119
<v Speaker 1>experienced who are out of a job now.

963
00:57:26.360 --> 00:57:28.800
<v Speaker 2>Right, So fourteen thousand at US.

964
00:57:28.679 --> 00:57:32.800
<v Speaker 1>Eight, So check them out. Fog Bo, they do great work.

965
00:57:32.880 --> 00:57:37.639
<v Speaker 1>Andy Milburn Andy Reginald Milburn to be exact, when the

966
00:57:37.719 --> 00:57:40.559
<v Speaker 1>Tempest gathers an incredible book. You could check out all

967
00:57:40.639 --> 00:57:43.880
<v Speaker 1>of his publications as substack is Twitter's LinkedIn. Everything is

968
00:57:43.920 --> 00:57:48.440
<v Speaker 1>in the description as well. Jason Lyons too. Do us

969
00:57:48.480 --> 00:57:50.920
<v Speaker 1>a favor if you like this show and you want

970
00:57:50.960 --> 00:57:53.400
<v Speaker 1>to get an ad free both this show and The

971
00:57:53.480 --> 00:57:55.519
<v Speaker 1>Team House. So two shows for the price of one.

972
00:57:55.840 --> 00:57:59.360
<v Speaker 1>Go to our patreon Patreon dot com slash the Teamhouse

973
00:57:59.800 --> 00:58:01.880
<v Speaker 1>and all the information that I just said is in

974
00:58:01.960 --> 00:58:03.960
<v Speaker 1>a description of the show notes. Check them out there.

975
00:58:04.599 --> 00:58:07.039
<v Speaker 1>As always, guys, this is great. I really appreciate it.

976
00:58:09.320 --> 00:58:10.199
<v Speaker 2>I have a great Bison.

977
00:58:10.840 --> 00:58:11.840
<v Speaker 1>Hey guys, it's Jack.

978
00:58:11.960 --> 00:58:13.280
<v Speaker 5>I just want to talk to you for a moment

979
00:58:13.360 --> 00:58:15.519
<v Speaker 5>about how you can support the show. If you've been

980
00:58:15.599 --> 00:58:18.039
<v Speaker 5>watching it enjoying it, but you'd like to get a

981
00:58:18.079 --> 00:58:20.400
<v Speaker 5>little bit more involved and help us continue to do this,

982
00:58:21.000 --> 00:58:24.039
<v Speaker 5>you can check out our Patreon. It is patreon dot

983
00:58:24.119 --> 00:58:28.199
<v Speaker 5>com slash the Teamhouse and for five dollars a month

984
00:58:28.320 --> 00:58:30.880
<v Speaker 5>you can get access to all of these episodes of

985
00:58:30.960 --> 00:58:32.559
<v Speaker 5>The Teamhouse ad free.

986
00:58:33.239 --> 00:58:34.079
<v Speaker 2>The same goes with.

987
00:58:34.199 --> 00:58:38.000
<v Speaker 5>Our affiliated podcast eyes On with Andy Milburn, Jason Lyons

988
00:58:38.119 --> 00:58:41.320
<v Speaker 5>mcmulroy that one you will also get all of those

989
00:58:41.360 --> 00:58:46.079
<v Speaker 5>episodes ad free, and you support the channel and the show,

990
00:58:46.159 --> 00:58:49.599
<v Speaker 5>and we really appreciate it. The Patreon members are literally

991
00:58:50.079 --> 00:58:54.679
<v Speaker 5>what has helped this company, this small business survive, especially

992
00:58:54.840 --> 00:58:58.039
<v Speaker 5>during our early years, and you are what continues to

993
00:58:58.119 --> 00:59:02.119
<v Speaker 5>help this thing going even as we navigate the turbulent

994
00:59:02.199 --> 00:59:03.760
<v Speaker 5>world of YouTube advertising.

995
00:59:04.039 --> 00:59:05.760
<v Speaker 1>So we really appreciate all of you guys.

996
00:59:06.719 --> 00:59:08.320
<v Speaker 5>There's going to be a link down in the description

997
00:59:08.480 --> 00:59:11.920
<v Speaker 5>to that Patreon page, and there is also going to

998
00:59:11.960 --> 00:59:14.760
<v Speaker 5>be a link to our new merch shop, so if

999
00:59:14.800 --> 00:59:17.159
<v Speaker 5>you guys want to go and get some Teamhouse merchandise,

1000
00:59:17.239 --> 00:59:20.760
<v Speaker 5>we got stickers and we also have patches, and I

1001
00:59:20.800 --> 00:59:23.760
<v Speaker 5>should mention if you sign up for Patreon at ten

1002
00:59:23.800 --> 00:59:26.039
<v Speaker 5>dollars a month, we will mail you this patch as well,

1003
00:59:27.559 --> 00:59:30.960
<v Speaker 5>so we really appreciate that. But they're also for sale

1004
00:59:31.000 --> 00:59:34.599
<v Speaker 5>on the merch shop and additionally, they got T shirts

1005
00:59:34.639 --> 00:59:39.360
<v Speaker 5>up there, water bottles, a tote bag, coffee mugs, all

1006
00:59:39.400 --> 00:59:42.119
<v Speaker 5>that good stuff, So please go and check them out

1007
00:59:42.199 --> 00:59:43.039
<v Speaker 5>and support the show.

1008
00:59:43.679 --> 00:59:44.880
<v Speaker 1>We really appreciate it, guys.

1009
00:59:45.000 --> 01:00:03.960
<v Speaker 5>Thank you, assass
