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<v Speaker 5>You are now listening to True Murder, the most shocking

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<v Speaker 5>journalist and author Dan Zufanski.

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<v Speaker 6>Twenty two year old Tim McClain had taken a job

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<v Speaker 6>with the Red River Exhibition in Winnipeg, Manitoba, and then

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<v Speaker 6>traveled to work as a carnival barker in Edmonton. Once there, though,

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<v Speaker 6>he decided rather to return home. He departed Edmonton at

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<v Speaker 6>twelve oh one am on July thirtieth, two thousand and eight,

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<v Speaker 6>on board Greyhound Bus eleven seventy to Winnipeg via the

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<v Speaker 6>Yellowhead Highway through Sascna. He sat at the rear, one

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<v Speaker 6>row ahead of the washroom. At around seven pm, the

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<v Speaker 6>bus left from a stop in Ericsson, Manitoba, with a

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<v Speaker 6>new passenger, Vince Wiguang Lee. Tim McClain sent a text

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<v Speaker 6>message around seven thirty pm to his father, Tim Senior,

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<v Speaker 6>as the bus was leaving Brandon, the last leg of

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<v Speaker 6>its journey, to ask whether he could come there for

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<v Speaker 6>the night. His father was happy to hear from him

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<v Speaker 6>and texted back to his son that of course he could.

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<v Speaker 6>Vince Wiguang Lie was born April thirtieth, nineteen sixty eight,

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<v Speaker 6>in Dandong and grew up in northeastern China in the

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<v Speaker 6>province of Laoning, living with an older brother, a younger sister,

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<v Speaker 6>and his parents. In nineteen ninety two, Lee graduated from

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<v Speaker 6>the University of Wuhan Institute of Technology with a Bachelor

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<v Speaker 6>of Science degree in computers, and from nineteen ninety four

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<v Speaker 6>to nineteen ninety eight he worked in Beijing as a

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<v Speaker 6>computer software engineer. Lee and his wife Anna, immigrated to

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<v Speaker 6>Canada on June eleventh, two thousand and one. Lee had

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<v Speaker 6>studied as a computer engineer for four years in China,

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<v Speaker 6>but could not immediately find a job in his field

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<v Speaker 6>in Canada. Lee was hospitalized in early two thousand and

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<v Speaker 6>four after an incident where he was picked up by

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<v Speaker 6>Ontario Provincial police who found him walking along a highway

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<v Speaker 6>following the sun on order from God. He was hospitalized

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<v Speaker 6>briefly but never sought medical help afterwards. He worked in

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<v Speaker 6>Winnipeg at Grant Memorial Church as a caretaker for six

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<v Speaker 6>months later that year in two thousand and four, he

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<v Speaker 6>seemed happy to have a good job and was committed

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<v Speaker 6>to doing it well despite a language barrier he encountered

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<v Speaker 6>with other congregation members. There were no incidents, however, but

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<v Speaker 6>quit Lee quit the job in the spring of two

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<v Speaker 6>thousand and five. He also worked in Winnipeg as a

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<v Speaker 6>forklift operator. While his work, his wife worked as a waitress.

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<v Speaker 6>Lee moved to Edmonton in two thousand and six, abruptly

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<v Speaker 6>leaving his wife alone in Winnipeg. She joined him later

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<v Speaker 6>that year. He became a Canadian citizen on November seventh

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<v Speaker 6>of that year. His jobs included a supervisor at mc

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<v Speaker 6>donald's restaurant, a newspaper carrier, an employee at Meatland Foods,

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<v Speaker 6>and at wal Mart. He was prone to unexplain absences

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<v Speaker 6>from work and sometimes took long road trips on the

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<v Speaker 6>bus while offering friends and family members long rum rambling talks.

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<v Speaker 6>Lee's former wife said he used to be gone for

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<v Speaker 6>long periods of time, he took unexplained bus trips and

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<v Speaker 6>sometimes rambled. Despite the urging of those clothes to him,

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<v Speaker 6>he refused to seek medical treatment. At the end of June,

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<v Speaker 6>he was fired from Walmart following a disagreement with other employees.

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<v Speaker 6>Shortly after, Lee asked for time off from his new

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<v Speaker 6>delivery job to go to Winnipeg for another job interview.

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<v Speaker 6>At approximately twelve thirty a m. On Tuesday, July twenty ninth,

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<v Speaker 6>two thousand and eight, Lee boarded a Greyhound bus in Edmonton, Alberta,

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<v Speaker 6>heading to thunder Bay via Winnipeg. He purchased his ticket

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<v Speaker 6>under the name of Wong Pent. He did not notify

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<v Speaker 6>his ex wife that he was leaving nor what his

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<v Speaker 6>destination was. He did leave her a note stating I'm gone,

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<v Speaker 6>don't look for me. I wish you were happy. Before

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<v Speaker 6>the trip, he bought a very large knife at a

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<v Speaker 6>Canadian tire store. On July twenty ninth, round six pm,

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<v Speaker 6>Lee got off the bus in Ericson, Manitoba, with at

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<v Speaker 6>least three pieces of luggage. Although the bus driver, Patrick Delbridge,

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<v Speaker 6>tried to advise him that it was not his stop,

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<v Speaker 6>Lee stayed the night awake, sitting on a bench next

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<v Speaker 6>to a grocery store. He spent twenty four hours in Ericson,

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<v Speaker 6>as there was only one bus per day stopping in

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<v Speaker 6>the community. During that time, he disposed of most of

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<v Speaker 6>his personal assets by either selling them or burning them.

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<v Speaker 6>On the morning of July thirtieth, still at the bench,

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<v Speaker 6>he sold his new laptop computer to a fifteen year

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<v Speaker 6>old boy, Darren Beatty, for sixty dollars. Lee had made

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<v Speaker 6>a sign asking for six hundred dollars, but Darren talked

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<v Speaker 6>him down somehow to sixty dollars. Shortly before six p m.

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<v Speaker 6>Lee boarded the bus heading to Winnipeg carrying Tim mc

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<v Speaker 6>lean and thirty five other passengers. Tim mcclan got off

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<v Speaker 6>the bus for a cigarette break between Brandon and Portage

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<v Speaker 6>Lo Prairie. Lee, forty years old, a tall man with

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<v Speaker 6>a shaved head and sunglasses, originally sat near the front

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<v Speaker 6>of the bus, but moved to sit next to mc

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<v Speaker 6>lean following the rest stop. Mc Lean barely acknowledged Lee

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<v Speaker 6>and proceeded to fall asleep against the windowpane headphones on.

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<v Speaker 6>Mc clan was slim and fit, five foot five and

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<v Speaker 6>around one hundred and twenty five pounds. At around eight

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<v Speaker 6>thirty p m. Greyhound Bus eleven seventy was approximately twelve

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<v Speaker 6>miles west of Portage Lo Prairie on the trans Canaona

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<v Speaker 6>Highway when a passenger sitting one row ahead heard a

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<v Speaker 6>blood curdling scream and turned around to see Lee standing

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<v Speaker 6>over mc lean, stabbing him repeatedly in the neck and

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<v Speaker 6>chest with a huge Rambo type knife. Tim mc lean

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<v Speaker 6>fought hard and tried his best to escape, but couldn't

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<v Speaker 6>as Lee was blocking the aisle. Lee was preoccupied with

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<v Speaker 6>mc lean by now and continued to stab him as

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<v Speaker 6>he lay on the floor. He paid no attention to

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<v Speaker 6>the other passengers as the bus was vacated, and he peered,

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<v Speaker 6>oblivious to the demands of bus driver Bruce Martin that

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<v Speaker 6>he stopped stabbing mc lean. After everyone had run from

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<v Speaker 6>the vehicle, Lee came to the front of the bus

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<v Speaker 6>and tried to escape. The bus driver was able to

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<v Speaker 6>close the door on Lee's arm with the bloody knife extended.

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<v Speaker 6>Lee pulled his arm back into the bus and returned

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<v Speaker 6>to the rear, where he continued defiling the body of

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<v Speaker 6>Tim mc lean. Martin called nine one one. Bernie Skyro,

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<v Speaker 6>driver of a second Greyhound bus that was following Greyhound

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<v Speaker 6>Bus eleven seventy to carry the passenger overload, realized that

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<v Speaker 6>there was something very unusual in the fashion that driver

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<v Speaker 6>Martin pulled over and abruptly stopped. Mister Circrup stopped his

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<v Speaker 6>bus on the shoulder right in front of the Greyhound

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<v Speaker 6>bus eleven seventy circrup observed Lee at the back of

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<v Speaker 6>the bus and entered the bus yelling repeatedly for Lee

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<v Speaker 6>to stop the attack. Lee responded by stating get emergency.

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<v Speaker 6>As script stared, Lee was severing the head of Tim

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<v Speaker 6>McLain sickrip left the bus as he realized McLean was

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<v Speaker 6>dead and couldn't be saved. Lee traveled to the front

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<v Speaker 6>of the bus, now holding the severed head of Tim

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<v Speaker 6>McClain in one hand and a black handled knife in

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<v Speaker 6>the other. The bus door was closed and barricaded by

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<v Speaker 6>a truck driver who had pulled over to assist. Shortly after,

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<v Speaker 6>PM ken Barker and other RCMP officers responded to a

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<v Speaker 6>call about a man brandishing a knife on a Greyhound

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<v Speaker 6>bus on the Trans Canada Highway near Portage Lo Prairie.

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<v Speaker 6>Upon our CMP arrival, a police vehicle was parked against

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<v Speaker 6>the door to the bus to prevent Lee from exiting.

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<v Speaker 6>They arrived to find Lee being prevented from escaping by

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<v Speaker 6>another passenger, the bus driver, and a truck driver who

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<v Speaker 6>had provided a crowbarn and a hammer as weapons. The

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<v Speaker 6>other passengers were huddled at the roadside, some of them

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<v Speaker 6>crying and others vomiting. At one point, Lee was fiddling

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<v Speaker 6>with the bus controls, trying to open the door so

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<v Speaker 6>that he could exit. The bus driver scrap cut the power.

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<v Speaker 6>Lee threw the head of Tim McClain into the stair

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<v Speaker 6>roll and returned to the back of the bus and

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<v Speaker 6>continued to mutilate the body of Tim mcclan. RCMP Corporal

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<v Speaker 6>Harder attempted to communicate with Lee and asked him to

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<v Speaker 6>dropped the knife out of a small window located in

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<v Speaker 6>the bathroom at the rear of the bus. Lee's only

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<v Speaker 6>response was words to the effect that he had to

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<v Speaker 6>stay on the bus forever. As officers watched, Lee continued

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<v Speaker 6>to mutilate both the body and the head and the

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<v Speaker 6>face of Tim McLane, using both a huge knife and

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<v Speaker 6>a pair of scissors. Constable Brown and Corporal Smith witnessed

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<v Speaker 6>Lee's smell and then eat pieces of Tim mcclan's flesh

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<v Speaker 6>and licked blood from his fingers and hands. Lee carried

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<v Speaker 6>mclan's internal organs and various body parts throughout the bus.

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<v Speaker 6>He grabbed McLean's head from the stair while holding it

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<v Speaker 6>by the hair and shaking the decapitated head, taunting police.

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<v Speaker 6>At approximately one twenty am four hours after the attack

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<v Speaker 6>July thirty, first, Lee broke a window on the bus

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<v Speaker 6>and threw out some personal belongings, a knife, kife, and

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<v Speaker 6>a pair of scissors. He then jumped out of the

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<v Speaker 6>bus headfirst, landing on top of the knife. He was struggling, screaming,

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<v Speaker 6>and refused to surrender his hands. Fully stunned him with

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<v Speaker 6>a taser numerous times before he surrendered his hands and

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<v Speaker 6>could be handcuffed and taken to a police vehicle. Found

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<v Speaker 6>in Lee's pants pocket was a plastic bag containing Tim

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<v Speaker 6>McLean's ear, nose and tongue. Lee blood smeared around his

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<v Speaker 6>mouth and on his face, pleaded with police. I'm sorry,

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<v Speaker 6>I'm guilty, Please kill me. The internal organs were recovered

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<v Speaker 6>in plastic bags in four separate areas of the bus.

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<v Speaker 6>The tip of the blade was found in the Clean's

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<v Speaker 6>skull in the forehead area, just above the inner aspect

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<v Speaker 6>of the right eyebrow. Timklaian's eyes were missing, as well

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<v Speaker 6>as a good portion of his heart and were presumed

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<v Speaker 6>eden Vincent. Lee was formally arrested. The story reverberated throughout

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<v Speaker 6>the world, disgusting, shocking, and horrifying everyone that heard or

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<v Speaker 6>read about the incredible killing. Days later, when he appeared

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<v Speaker 6>in a Portage Leperirie courthouse on charges of second degree murder,

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<v Speaker 6>the only words Lee uttered were pleased for someone to

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<v Speaker 6>kill him. The second degree murder trial of Vincent Lee

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<v Speaker 6>began on March third, two thousand and nine. Although Lee

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<v Speaker 6>had admitted his guilt officers that night in two thousand

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<v Speaker 6>and eight, Lee pleaded not guilty. His lawyers argued that

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<v Speaker 6>he was not criminally response because he was mentally ill.

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<v Speaker 6>At trial, a psychiatrist said that Lee believed the voice

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<v Speaker 6>of God was telling him to do it. The court

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00:17:20.799 --> 00:17:24.160
<v Speaker 6>heard that Vincent Lee believed the voice of God was

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<v Speaker 6>telling him to kill mister McLain and that by mutilating

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<v Speaker 6>his body and eating parts of the flesh, he would

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<v Speaker 6>prevent him from coming back to life. The voice told

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<v Speaker 6>Lee to get on the bus and sixth next to

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<v Speaker 6>Tim mclan. Doctor Stanley Yarn told Lee's second degree murder

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<v Speaker 6>trial jury. Yarron is the head of Manitoba's forensic psychiatry program,

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<v Speaker 6>and he said Lee was delusional, believing God had told

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<v Speaker 6>him to board the bus carrying a concealed knife. Yarin

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<v Speaker 6>said it appeared Lee beside McLain merely because the young

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<v Speaker 6>man offered him a friendly greeting. A voice from God

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<v Speaker 6>told him mister McLain was a force of evil and

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<v Speaker 6>about to execute him. Yeron told a judge Lee believed

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<v Speaker 6>he had to act quickly to protect himself in response

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<v Speaker 6>to that, in a state of panic and fearful for

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<v Speaker 6>his own life, he carried out the acts that he did.

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<v Speaker 6>But Lee believed the twenty two year old McLain was

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<v Speaker 6>still capable of coming back to life, so he continued

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<v Speaker 6>to mutilate the body and scattered the parts around the bus.

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<v Speaker 6>Mister Lee did not understand he was killing an innocent bystander.

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<v Speaker 6>He did not understand his actions were wrong. Yarran said

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<v Speaker 6>Lee is still psychotic and believes it's just a matter

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<v Speaker 6>of time before God kills him. He continues to have

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<v Speaker 6>hallucinations and hear voices, but is on strong antipsychotic medication.

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<v Speaker 6>Vincent Lee is as much a victim as Tim McLain,

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<v Speaker 6>the psychiatrist, stated, it would be in some sense easier

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<v Speaker 6>if mister Lee was an antisocial psychopath with a history

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<v Speaker 6>of malicious behavior, but he isn't that. He is as

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<v Speaker 6>I've come to know him a decent person again. He

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<v Speaker 6>is as much a victim of this horrendous illness as

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<v Speaker 6>mister McLain was a victim. No one who witnessed the

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<v Speaker 6>horror was called to testify other than the two psychiatrists.

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<v Speaker 6>McLean's family and friends, many wearing t shirts with his

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<v Speaker 6>picture on them, wept openly as the grisly details were

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<v Speaker 6>read out in court. Tim mclan's mother, Carol D. Daley,

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<v Speaker 6>has said she wants the law change, though anyone found

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<v Speaker 6>not criminally responsible for a crime still serves time behind bars.

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<v Speaker 6>Carol de Daily told CBC News prior to the trial

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<v Speaker 6>that she does not want to see Lee ever released

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<v Speaker 6>from custody, but legal experts say the not criminally responsible

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<v Speaker 6>defense is rarely used and it doesn't mean the criminal

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<v Speaker 6>walks away Scott free. Herein told the courts that Lee

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<v Speaker 6>was briefly hospitalized in two thousand and four after he

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00:20:35.279 --> 00:20:38.039
<v Speaker 6>was picked up by Ontario Provincial police who found him

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<v Speaker 6>walking along a highway following the sun on order from God.

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<v Speaker 6>He was, however, not diagnosed as a schizophrenic at that time,

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<v Speaker 6>nor was he prescribed medication, and he did not contact

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00:20:50.920 --> 00:20:57.759
<v Speaker 6>mental health officials afterwards. At trial, doctor Jonathan Rutenberg said

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<v Speaker 6>Vincent Lee was psychotic and was in no state to

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<v Speaker 6>tell the difference between right and wrong. The attack was

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<v Speaker 6>sudden and came as Lee caught a glimpse of the

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00:21:07.119 --> 00:21:10.720
<v Speaker 6>sunlight and heard God's voice telling him that McLain was

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<v Speaker 6>a threat. The voice said, do it now. If you don't,

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00:21:16.119 --> 00:21:22.359
<v Speaker 6>he's going to kill you now. Two days later, on

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<v Speaker 6>March fifth, two thousand and nine. Trial lasted two days

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00:21:30.279 --> 00:21:33.440
<v Speaker 6>and heard from only two witnesses. Both were psychiatrists who

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00:21:33.519 --> 00:21:39.599
<v Speaker 6>testified Lee suffered and suffers from schizophrenia. They testified Lee

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00:21:39.680 --> 00:21:43.240
<v Speaker 6>heard what he thought was the voice of God a

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00:21:43.240 --> 00:21:47.440
<v Speaker 6>little over a year ago, telling him to mckill McLain

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<v Speaker 6>or resk killing being killed himself. Vincent Lee was found

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00:21:55.519 --> 00:21:58.640
<v Speaker 6>not criminally responsible for the gruesome murder and beheading of

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<v Speaker 6>Tim McClain on a Greyhound bus in summer of two

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<v Speaker 6>thousand and eight. These grotesque acts are appalling. Justice John

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<v Speaker 6>Schofield said in Thursday's ruling, However, the acts themselves, in

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<v Speaker 6>the context in which they were committed, are strongly suggestive

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<v Speaker 6>of a mental disorder. He did not appreciate the act

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00:22:24.279 --> 00:22:27.640
<v Speaker 6>he committed was morally wrong. He believed he was acting

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<v Speaker 6>in self defense and that he had been commanded by

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00:22:30.279 --> 00:22:34.440
<v Speaker 6>God to do so. Both the Crown prosecutor and the

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<v Speaker 6>defense agreed that Lee is a schizophrenic who was suffering

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<v Speaker 6>a psychotic episode when he killed the twenty two year

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<v Speaker 6>old Tim McLean. Lee was now forty one years old,

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<v Speaker 6>will now be remanded to a secure psychiatric facility where

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<v Speaker 6>he will receive treatment. A review panel will decide in

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<v Speaker 6>the next six weeks which facility he will be transferred to,

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<v Speaker 6>depending on whether he is considered a risk to others

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<v Speaker 6>or to himself. His case must also be reviewed on

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<v Speaker 6>an annual basis by a mental health review board. The

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<v Speaker 6>review board will look at police reports from the crime

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<v Speaker 6>scene and review transcripts of previous hearings, while also listening

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<v Speaker 6>to evidence from psychiatrists who will treat Lee about his

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<v Speaker 6>current mental condition and his treatment plan. In prognosis, the

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<v Speaker 6>public needs to know that when a person is found

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<v Speaker 6>not criminally responsible, it does not automatically follow that a

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00:23:34.680 --> 00:23:38.680
<v Speaker 6>person will be released into the community. Judge Scourfield said

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<v Speaker 6>in his ruling, people who are found not criminally responsible,

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<v Speaker 6>let who continue to pose a danger to the community.

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<v Speaker 6>May be kept in a locked institution for the rest

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<v Speaker 6>of their lives after the trial. Legal analyst and criminal

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<v Speaker 6>lawyer Stephen Skirka said the decision shows that the Canadian

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00:24:00.000 --> 00:24:04.559
<v Speaker 6>criminal just system is humane and recognize it that those

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<v Speaker 6>in psychotic states cannot distinguish right from wrong. We can't

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<v Speaker 6>simply look at the actions. We have to look at

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00:24:11.240 --> 00:24:14.720
<v Speaker 6>his mental state. We don't punish people who don't appreciate

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<v Speaker 6>the nature and quality of their actions. I think that's

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<v Speaker 6>a very positive feature of our system. With the not

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00:24:22.440 --> 00:24:27.079
<v Speaker 6>criminally responsible declaration, Lee will not have a criminal record,

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<v Speaker 6>but on the agreement of both the prosecutor and the defense,

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<v Speaker 6>his DNA will be put into a registry so that

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<v Speaker 6>it will be on file in the event Lee is

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<v Speaker 6>one day released and is suspected of another crime. Skirka

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<v Speaker 6>said it's a responsible position for the defense to take

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<v Speaker 6>because clearly they're concerned about public safety. While the McLain

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<v Speaker 6>family knew to expect Thursday's ruling, mclan's mother, Carold Dedlay,

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<v Speaker 6>says she will push forward with what she calls Tim's Law.

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<v Speaker 6>She wants those who are found to be not criminally

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<v Speaker 6>responsible to have criminal records and to be treated in prison,

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<v Speaker 6>not in a mental facility. The Daily told reporters outside

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<v Speaker 6>the courthouse that NCR should be changed to what she

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00:25:18.200 --> 00:25:24.400
<v Speaker 6>calls NPA. That would be not psychologically accountable but still

359
00:25:24.440 --> 00:25:28.839
<v Speaker 6>criminally responsible because a crime was committed. Here a murder

360
00:25:28.880 --> 00:25:33.279
<v Speaker 6>still occurred and not criminally responsible seems to negate that fact.

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<v Speaker 6>She also wondered why Lee, who was born in China,

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<v Speaker 6>was granted citizenship even after he had been diagnosed with schizophrenia.

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<v Speaker 6>The thing is, though, that he was arrested by police

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<v Speaker 6>and hospitalized in two thousand and four for walking towards

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<v Speaker 6>a son and order from God. However, he was not

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<v Speaker 6>diagnosed at that time as schizophrenic. The Lee case brought

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<v Speaker 6>mental illness, particularly schizophrenia, into the national headlines, and some

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<v Speaker 6>psychologists say the trial had reinforced the stigma attached to

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<v Speaker 6>mental illness. Annette Osted of the College of Registered Nurses

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<v Speaker 6>of Manitoba told the c t V that it's time

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<v Speaker 6>to stop blaming Vincent Lee and start searching for answers

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<v Speaker 6>about what went wrong in the health system. His illness

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<v Speaker 6>left untreated caused this horrific event. Now why was it

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<v Speaker 6>left untreated? She asked that's the fact that we have

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<v Speaker 6>to look at as a society. Doctor Richard Shore says

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<v Speaker 6>that schizophrenias schizophrenics have more to fear from society than

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<v Speaker 6>vice versa. He said, the majority of people with illness

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<v Speaker 6>do not act violently. It's rare for schizophrenics to express

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<v Speaker 6>outward aggression. They are usually more isolated. Mary Alberty of

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<v Speaker 6>the Schizophrenia Society of Ontario said that with Tim's Law,

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<v Speaker 6>we understand why the family would take that viewpoint, but

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<v Speaker 6>we also know based on experience at the Schizophrenia Society,

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00:27:13.920 --> 00:27:17.880
<v Speaker 6>that the outcomes with treatment can be very good. With

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00:27:18.000 --> 00:27:22.400
<v Speaker 6>proper treatment, mister Lee will have greater insight into his disease.

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<v Speaker 6>But having said that, we have to remember schizophrenia and

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00:27:25.599 --> 00:27:29.599
<v Speaker 6>psychosis are characterized by having a lack of insight that

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00:27:29.640 --> 00:27:33.559
<v Speaker 6>they are ill, she said, But with proper treatment and support,

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00:27:33.920 --> 00:27:38.759
<v Speaker 6>we believe people can recover from schizophrenia. Tim McClain's family

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00:27:40.079 --> 00:27:43.400
<v Speaker 6>lobbied for changes to the criminal code, pushing for victim

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00:27:43.480 --> 00:27:49.359
<v Speaker 6>protection legislation they called Tim's Law, and by signing the

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00:27:49.400 --> 00:27:52.960
<v Speaker 6>petition for Tim's Law, people were showing support for a

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00:27:53.000 --> 00:27:57.519
<v Speaker 6>dialogue that weighs the rights of all sides of the discussion.

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<v Speaker 6>The proposal led corgislation would prevent a person found not

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<v Speaker 6>criminally responsible of a crime from being released into the community.

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<v Speaker 6>It would mean that the most violent, unpredictable people who

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00:28:08.839 --> 00:28:12.079
<v Speaker 6>have committed a crime would face incarceration for life with

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00:28:12.200 --> 00:28:18.039
<v Speaker 6>no possibility of release. During this time, Carol did the

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00:28:18.119 --> 00:28:22.319
<v Speaker 6>lay found work cleaning houses at night. She also had

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00:28:22.319 --> 00:28:25.000
<v Speaker 6>to give that up to help care for her grandkids,

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00:28:27.200 --> 00:28:32.000
<v Speaker 6>including her own, Tim McClane's child, who was born five

401
00:28:32.079 --> 00:28:37.880
<v Speaker 6>months after Tim's death. Carol says her family's long legal

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<v Speaker 6>battle to keep her sons killer locked up as left

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00:28:40.240 --> 00:28:45.680
<v Speaker 6>them struggling to stay afloat financially. She says that the

404
00:28:45.720 --> 00:28:48.640
<v Speaker 6>fight has stunted her career growth, saw her lose out

405
00:28:48.640 --> 00:28:51.200
<v Speaker 6>on income and forced her and her husband Tim to

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00:28:51.279 --> 00:28:55.200
<v Speaker 6>rack up debt, and that they were pretty much at

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<v Speaker 6>the end of their resources to day. Says she was

408
00:29:00.920 --> 00:29:03.200
<v Speaker 6>forced to miswork for extended periods of time as she

409
00:29:03.279 --> 00:29:05.920
<v Speaker 6>attended hearings and dealt with legal issues related to Vince

410
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<v Speaker 6>Lee's trial. The Delady has fought the verdict of not

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<v Speaker 6>criminally responsible ever since, and the recent decision to potentially

412
00:29:14.480 --> 00:29:18.839
<v Speaker 6>move Lee to a group home. Her family also filed

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00:29:18.839 --> 00:29:21.960
<v Speaker 6>a lawsuit against Greyhound and the federal government for failing

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00:29:22.000 --> 00:29:29.359
<v Speaker 6>to take proper safety precautions. Tim McClain's uncle, Dave Melkowski,

415
00:29:29.480 --> 00:29:33.400
<v Speaker 6>created a GoFundMe for the couple earlier this month, which

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00:29:33.559 --> 00:29:39.039
<v Speaker 6>raised more than six thousand dollars. A. Mulkowski says that

417
00:29:39.240 --> 00:29:43.200
<v Speaker 6>Delayy had been totally consumed by the horrible tragedy and

418
00:29:43.359 --> 00:29:55.200
<v Speaker 6>asked for help in getting their lives back. Now, five

419
00:29:55.319 --> 00:30:03.240
<v Speaker 6>years later, twelve hundred people had signed her petition Tim's Law.

420
00:30:03.640 --> 00:30:06.359
<v Speaker 6>She said it was a tough decision to close the

421
00:30:06.400 --> 00:30:11.200
<v Speaker 6>Did the Lady Foundation for Life after accepting donations for

422
00:30:11.240 --> 00:30:15.160
<v Speaker 6>the effort, but it had become a financial drain. Still,

423
00:30:15.200 --> 00:30:19.640
<v Speaker 6>she said she believes she had made an impact. She

424
00:30:19.720 --> 00:30:23.480
<v Speaker 6>wanted to make people aware and she thought that she

425
00:30:23.519 --> 00:30:27.519
<v Speaker 6>had done that to the best of her ability. I

426
00:30:27.559 --> 00:30:29.920
<v Speaker 6>have brought to the attention of the leaders of the country,

427
00:30:30.000 --> 00:30:33.079
<v Speaker 6>the policy makers. There was a lot of information, a

428
00:30:33.079 --> 00:30:37.359
<v Speaker 6>lot of talk that didn't exist five years ago. A

429
00:30:37.480 --> 00:30:39.559
<v Speaker 6>killer is a killer. If you take a life, you

430
00:30:39.640 --> 00:30:42.319
<v Speaker 6>forfeit your freedom for the rest of your life. She said.

431
00:30:43.079 --> 00:30:46.200
<v Speaker 6>The only thing that should change with a mentally ill

432
00:30:46.319 --> 00:30:48.319
<v Speaker 6>killers that they should serve their sentence in a place

433
00:30:48.359 --> 00:30:54.480
<v Speaker 6>where they can also receive treatment. As a result, Prime

434
00:30:54.519 --> 00:31:00.720
<v Speaker 6>Minister Stephen Covative Stephen Harper of the Conservative Government announced

435
00:31:00.759 --> 00:31:03.920
<v Speaker 6>proposed changes to the Criminal Code that would include stringent

436
00:31:04.000 --> 00:31:08.119
<v Speaker 6>restriction for people found not criminally responsible for violent crimes.

437
00:31:09.680 --> 00:31:14.319
<v Speaker 6>Among the changes the Prime ministers outlined was a new

438
00:31:14.440 --> 00:31:21.839
<v Speaker 6>legal designation high risk non criminally responsible accused offenders. Given

439
00:31:21.880 --> 00:31:26.200
<v Speaker 6>that designation would be ineligible for unescorted passes and would

440
00:31:26.200 --> 00:31:29.279
<v Speaker 6>also have to wait three years before getting a review

441
00:31:29.359 --> 00:31:33.920
<v Speaker 6>by mental health boards as opposed to the annual review.

442
00:31:35.319 --> 00:31:38.400
<v Speaker 6>The review boards would also have to follow stricter guidelines

443
00:31:38.920 --> 00:31:41.240
<v Speaker 6>and only the courts would have the power to revoke

444
00:31:41.359 --> 00:31:45.200
<v Speaker 6>that status. The changes were also expected to include a

445
00:31:45.240 --> 00:31:49.000
<v Speaker 6>bigger role for victims at every stage as soon as

446
00:31:49.039 --> 00:31:57.440
<v Speaker 6>trials were completed. In June third, twenty ten, in the

447
00:31:57.480 --> 00:32:01.680
<v Speaker 6>first of annual hearings into Vincent Lee's progress, the Criminal

448
00:32:02.480 --> 00:32:07.000
<v Speaker 6>Review Board ruled he can take walks on hospital grounds

449
00:32:07.039 --> 00:32:09.920
<v Speaker 6>as long as he is escorted by two staff members.

450
00:32:10.559 --> 00:32:14.559
<v Speaker 6>The passes started at fifteen minutes and increased incrementally to

451
00:32:14.720 --> 00:32:19.480
<v Speaker 6>a maximum of one hour twice daily. At that time,

452
00:32:19.519 --> 00:32:24.079
<v Speaker 6>the Manitoba Attorney General Andrew Swan stepped in and put

453
00:32:24.079 --> 00:32:27.720
<v Speaker 6>the decision on hold until new security measures at the

454
00:32:27.759 --> 00:32:36.920
<v Speaker 6>facility were implemented. A year later. June third, twenty eleven,

455
00:32:37.880 --> 00:32:41.599
<v Speaker 6>the Review Board decided to allow Lee to spend up

456
00:32:41.640 --> 00:32:43.880
<v Speaker 6>to a full day outside the locked unit on the

457
00:32:43.920 --> 00:32:48.079
<v Speaker 6>hospital grounds. He needed to be accompanied by one staff

458
00:32:48.160 --> 00:32:56.000
<v Speaker 6>member only. The board did not authorize group outings on

459
00:32:56.039 --> 00:32:59.519
<v Speaker 6>the grounds, nor did it allow him escorted passes into

460
00:32:59.559 --> 00:33:06.200
<v Speaker 6>the community. By May seventeenth and twenty twelve, less than

461
00:33:06.200 --> 00:33:10.599
<v Speaker 6>a year later, Lee was allowed escorted trips into the

462
00:33:10.599 --> 00:33:18.440
<v Speaker 6>community of nearby Selkirk, about fifty miles from Winnipeg. The

463
00:33:18.519 --> 00:33:21.640
<v Speaker 6>passes started at thirty minutes and increased incrementally to a

464
00:33:21.680 --> 00:33:26.400
<v Speaker 6>maximum of a full day. Lee would have to be

465
00:33:26.599 --> 00:33:30.119
<v Speaker 6>escorted at all times by one staff member and a

466
00:33:30.200 --> 00:33:39.680
<v Speaker 6>security officer. Further, he is allowed to make supervise full

467
00:33:39.759 --> 00:33:45.880
<v Speaker 6>day trips further afield to Lockport, another nearby community, Winnipeg,

468
00:33:46.200 --> 00:33:53.759
<v Speaker 6>and nearby beaches. The board also approved Lee for unescorted

469
00:33:55.079 --> 00:33:58.119
<v Speaker 6>trips on the grounds of the mental hospital, starting for

470
00:33:58.160 --> 00:34:00.640
<v Speaker 6>fifteen minutes at a time and working up to full day.

471
00:34:04.440 --> 00:34:09.920
<v Speaker 6>In February twenty seventh, February twenty seven, twenty fourteen, Lee

472
00:34:10.119 --> 00:34:13.280
<v Speaker 6>was allowed to leave the mental hospital without an escort

473
00:34:13.480 --> 00:34:18.039
<v Speaker 6>and visit Selkirk on his own. The board ruled he

474
00:34:18.079 --> 00:34:21.920
<v Speaker 6>could start with thirty minute visits and increased two full days.

475
00:34:23.679 --> 00:34:26.920
<v Speaker 6>Supervision on his outings to the City of Winnipeg and

476
00:34:26.960 --> 00:34:31.079
<v Speaker 6>local beaches was to be relaxed, and he was allowed

477
00:34:31.400 --> 00:34:34.679
<v Speaker 6>to be moved to an unlocked ward at the hospital.

478
00:34:49.880 --> 00:34:54.199
<v Speaker 6>Doctors from the Selkirk Mental Health Facility told the Criminal

479
00:34:54.280 --> 00:34:58.639
<v Speaker 6>Review Board hearing that Vincent Lee has made significant progress

480
00:34:58.800 --> 00:35:04.400
<v Speaker 6>in his treatment. The Indeed, the risk of Lee reoffending,

481
00:35:04.440 --> 00:35:07.320
<v Speaker 6>according to his medical handlers, is only about one percent.

482
00:35:08.760 --> 00:35:11.840
<v Speaker 6>Based on this new diagnosis, the Review Board was asked

483
00:35:11.880 --> 00:35:17.559
<v Speaker 6>to give Lee extended privileges within the facility. Previously, Lee

484
00:35:17.760 --> 00:35:20.880
<v Speaker 6>was allowed passes to walk on hospital grounds provided he

485
00:35:21.000 --> 00:35:26.199
<v Speaker 6>had direct supervision. Now doctors are suggesting Lee is doing

486
00:35:26.239 --> 00:35:29.559
<v Speaker 6>so well with the daily sixty ninety minute walks that

487
00:35:29.599 --> 00:35:33.559
<v Speaker 6>he should be allowed general supervision like any other patient

488
00:35:33.599 --> 00:35:39.159
<v Speaker 6>at the hospital. A second proposal was made involving Lee

489
00:35:39.239 --> 00:35:41.880
<v Speaker 6>being permitted to take thirty minute excursions away from the

490
00:35:41.880 --> 00:35:46.239
<v Speaker 6>hospital within Selkirk, provided he is accompanied by all times

491
00:35:46.280 --> 00:35:50.039
<v Speaker 6>by a peace officer and a nurse. As doctors say,

492
00:35:50.039 --> 00:35:52.360
<v Speaker 6>those passes can be extended by up to fifteen minutes

493
00:35:52.400 --> 00:35:55.719
<v Speaker 6>per week, provided there are no incidents and he continues

494
00:35:55.760 --> 00:35:59.760
<v Speaker 6>to make great strides within the request to the board.

495
00:35:59.760 --> 00:36:02.880
<v Speaker 6>There is no indication that the community would made aware

496
00:36:03.360 --> 00:36:06.760
<v Speaker 6>of Lee's presence in their neighborhood. In fact, his doctor

497
00:36:06.840 --> 00:36:10.559
<v Speaker 6>suggested that the accompanying peace officers should be allowed to

498
00:36:10.599 --> 00:36:19.760
<v Speaker 6>wear plain clothes to avoid drawing extra attention to Vincent Lee.

499
00:36:19.920 --> 00:36:23.039
<v Speaker 6>At the hearing, the prosecutor did not raise any opposition

500
00:36:23.119 --> 00:36:26.559
<v Speaker 6>to the proposals. Lee was described as having a low

501
00:36:26.679 --> 00:36:33.360
<v Speaker 6>risk of reoffending and described as a nice, gentle guy. Ironically,

502
00:36:33.559 --> 00:36:37.719
<v Speaker 6>Vincent Lee sat quietly through the hearing, shackled in laygarns.

503
00:36:40.280 --> 00:36:42.280
<v Speaker 6>It is expected that Vincent Lee will be given more

504
00:36:42.320 --> 00:36:45.039
<v Speaker 6>freedom in the days to come. The board is expected

505
00:36:45.079 --> 00:36:49.639
<v Speaker 6>to render their decision shortly. Mental health advocates agreed it

506
00:36:49.679 --> 00:36:51.920
<v Speaker 6>as unusual for a patient such as Lee to get

507
00:36:52.039 --> 00:36:58.559
<v Speaker 6>unsupervised leave after only five years in treatment. Manitoba Schizophrenia

508
00:36:58.639 --> 00:37:03.360
<v Speaker 6>Society Executive director Chris Somerville said typically patients are in

509
00:37:03.400 --> 00:37:06.960
<v Speaker 6>treatment for much longer before having such freedoms, but Lee

510
00:37:07.280 --> 00:37:11.599
<v Speaker 6>is not typical. Yes, it comes as a surprise that

511
00:37:11.639 --> 00:37:14.280
<v Speaker 6>it would be so soon, Somerville said, but he's done

512
00:37:14.320 --> 00:37:18.559
<v Speaker 6>so wonderfully as a patient. Somerville said, it's similar to

513
00:37:18.599 --> 00:37:24.119
<v Speaker 6>giving children more privileges as they earn more trust. The

514
00:37:24.159 --> 00:37:27.679
<v Speaker 6>average length of stay of for instance, eunichuts somewhere around

515
00:37:27.679 --> 00:37:30.880
<v Speaker 6>ten to fifteen years on average, but this is unusual

516
00:37:30.880 --> 00:37:32.880
<v Speaker 6>in light of the fact that he has responded so

517
00:37:33.039 --> 00:37:41.199
<v Speaker 6>well to medication and treatment on July. In July two

518
00:37:41.239 --> 00:37:44.639
<v Speaker 6>thousand and fourteen, one of the Mounties who responded to

519
00:37:44.679 --> 00:37:49.199
<v Speaker 6>the two thousand and eight Manitoba bus beheading, Corporal Ken Barker,

520
00:37:50.000 --> 00:37:55.800
<v Speaker 6>committed suicide after years of suffering from post traumatic stress disorder.

521
00:37:56.679 --> 00:37:59.960
<v Speaker 6>Corporal Barker was a Mounty for twenty seven years, except

522
00:38:00.079 --> 00:38:04.519
<v Speaker 6>for a brief stint with the Winnipeg Fire Department. For

523
00:38:04.599 --> 00:38:06.519
<v Speaker 6>the latter part of his career, he was a dog

524
00:38:06.599 --> 00:38:12.800
<v Speaker 6>handler working with Akxa, a Czech Republic born German shepherd,

525
00:38:13.599 --> 00:38:16.320
<v Speaker 6>but as one of Manitoba's few dog handlers, he worked

526
00:38:16.320 --> 00:38:22.079
<v Speaker 6>irregular hours, frequently uncovering decaying corpses in the wilderness. On

527
00:38:22.159 --> 00:38:24.280
<v Speaker 6>the night of July thirty of two thousand and eight,

528
00:38:25.039 --> 00:38:28.199
<v Speaker 6>Corporal Barker and Akxa were among those called as the

529
00:38:28.239 --> 00:38:32.000
<v Speaker 6>Trans Canada Highway near portagele Prairie after reports of a

530
00:38:32.000 --> 00:38:36.360
<v Speaker 6>stabbing on a Greyhound bus. He was one of the

531
00:38:36.440 --> 00:38:41.920
<v Speaker 6>first police officers on the scene. Family and former colleagues

532
00:38:41.920 --> 00:38:46.000
<v Speaker 6>said the fifteen one year old Barker, who retired last month,

533
00:38:46.960 --> 00:38:50.119
<v Speaker 6>had already seen almost two decades of horrific crime scenes

534
00:38:50.159 --> 00:38:53.800
<v Speaker 6>when he witnessed the grizzly scene on the bus. That

535
00:38:54.000 --> 00:38:58.159
<v Speaker 6>was the straw that broke the camel's back, His estranged wife,

536
00:38:58.159 --> 00:39:00.880
<v Speaker 6>Sherry said. While family members say the beheading was the

537
00:39:00.920 --> 00:39:05.719
<v Speaker 6>most traumatic incident Barker witnessed, the former officer said it

538
00:39:05.800 --> 00:39:09.760
<v Speaker 6>wasn't the only one. Walder said her brother's treatment was

539
00:39:09.800 --> 00:39:13.039
<v Speaker 6>coming along, and while he was still a dog handler,

540
00:39:13.079 --> 00:39:15.800
<v Speaker 6>he was stationed at the airport in bus depots instead

541
00:39:15.800 --> 00:39:24.039
<v Speaker 6>of responding to slings. But last fall things began changing. Barker,

542
00:39:24.119 --> 00:39:26.960
<v Speaker 6>who had two adult children, had been on medical leaf

543
00:39:27.039 --> 00:39:32.519
<v Speaker 6>since October twenty thirteen. With Vincent Lee getting in the

544
00:39:32.559 --> 00:39:38.119
<v Speaker 6>paper about his walks, he start experiencing flashbacks, she said.

545
00:39:41.079 --> 00:39:43.079
<v Speaker 6>Ken always said he didn't want to be known as

546
00:39:43.119 --> 00:39:47.119
<v Speaker 6>the Greyhound guy. Sherry said, he said It first started

547
00:39:47.719 --> 00:39:52.840
<v Speaker 6>at his first posting at NANAIMOBC. The greyhound incident was

548
00:39:52.960 --> 00:39:56.599
<v Speaker 6>just one of many. It was multiple, cumulative, and he

549
00:39:56.679 --> 00:39:59.639
<v Speaker 6>was just a sensitive fellow. He was predisposed because of

550
00:39:59.639 --> 00:40:04.519
<v Speaker 6>his NAT. Two women rescued Barker from a suicide tempt

551
00:40:04.519 --> 00:40:06.480
<v Speaker 6>in May, but no one got to him in time

552
00:40:07.039 --> 00:40:12.440
<v Speaker 6>that weekend. In July, Corporal Barker was found dead in

553
00:40:12.440 --> 00:40:15.280
<v Speaker 6>his basement of his Manitoba home. He had recently retired

554
00:40:17.199 --> 00:40:19.599
<v Speaker 6>and was estranged from his wife, Shari, who he met

555
00:40:19.599 --> 00:40:25.199
<v Speaker 6>in high school. She arrived at the house to find

556
00:40:25.199 --> 00:40:28.800
<v Speaker 6>the front door open, then call paramedics after finding no

557
00:40:28.840 --> 00:40:32.559
<v Speaker 6>one on the upper floors. It was a very rapid

558
00:40:32.599 --> 00:40:36.079
<v Speaker 6>decline in the last six months. He sent text messages

559
00:40:36.199 --> 00:40:39.159
<v Speaker 6>like I think I'm too broken to ever be fixed,

560
00:40:40.039 --> 00:40:43.079
<v Speaker 6>and he would also say I wish I had cancer

561
00:40:43.960 --> 00:40:49.480
<v Speaker 6>because then people would understand. February twenty third, twenty fifteen,

562
00:40:49.960 --> 00:40:54.760
<v Speaker 6>experts recommend the board allow Vincent Lee to be transferred

563
00:40:54.760 --> 00:40:58.320
<v Speaker 6>to a Winnipeg hospital Health Sciences Center, with an eye

564
00:40:58.320 --> 00:41:03.440
<v Speaker 6>to moving him to a community group poem. Lee's psychiatrist

565
00:41:03.519 --> 00:41:07.280
<v Speaker 6>and other doctors also recommend Lee be granted unescorted outings

566
00:41:07.320 --> 00:41:12.280
<v Speaker 6>in Winnipeg doctor Stephen Kremer said Lee has suffered no

567
00:41:12.480 --> 00:41:17.480
<v Speaker 6>hallucinations in the past year and understands the importance of

568
00:41:17.519 --> 00:41:23.719
<v Speaker 6>taking his medication. Kramer said Lee's likelihood to re offend

569
00:41:23.760 --> 00:41:33.440
<v Speaker 6>violently is quite low. February twenty seventh, the Manitoba Criminal

570
00:41:33.440 --> 00:41:36.800
<v Speaker 6>Court Review Board allows Lee to have unescorted visits to Winnipeg.

571
00:41:38.800 --> 00:41:43.239
<v Speaker 6>On May eighth, twenty fifteen, the man who beheaded a

572
00:41:43.280 --> 00:41:46.760
<v Speaker 6>fellow passenger on a Greyhound bus in Manitoba has been

573
00:41:46.800 --> 00:41:49.360
<v Speaker 6>approved to move from a mental hospital to a group

574
00:41:49.400 --> 00:41:53.480
<v Speaker 6>home in Winnipeg. A public rally against the ruling will

575
00:41:53.480 --> 00:41:58.840
<v Speaker 6>be held Saturday afternoon at the Manitoba Legislature called Justice

576
00:41:58.840 --> 00:42:03.719
<v Speaker 6>for Tim McClain. McLean's mother, Carol de Lady, says she

577
00:42:03.760 --> 00:42:08.199
<v Speaker 6>will attend. My heart drops because this is solidifying my

578
00:42:08.320 --> 00:42:13.400
<v Speaker 6>fear that I've had since the beginning of this. I've

579
00:42:13.400 --> 00:42:15.320
<v Speaker 6>been trying to make people aware of the fact that

580
00:42:15.320 --> 00:42:17.960
<v Speaker 6>this individual is going to be walking amongst us again,

581
00:42:19.199 --> 00:42:21.280
<v Speaker 6>and it's just now that he's actually going to be

582
00:42:21.400 --> 00:42:23.800
<v Speaker 6>out in the neighborhood that people are starting to hear

583
00:42:24.320 --> 00:42:30.239
<v Speaker 6>what I've been saying. Recently, the board dealt with a

584
00:42:30.280 --> 00:42:32.960
<v Speaker 6>request from the hospitals and increased privileges for mister Lee

585
00:42:33.079 --> 00:42:36.039
<v Speaker 6>so that the hospital could grant an extended pass to

586
00:42:36.119 --> 00:42:38.719
<v Speaker 6>reside at a Level five group home in the city

587
00:42:38.760 --> 00:42:44.320
<v Speaker 6>of Winnipeg. John Stefanyik, chair of the Manitoba Criminal Code

588
00:42:44.920 --> 00:42:48.960
<v Speaker 6>Review Board. At a hearing at the board in February,

589
00:42:49.440 --> 00:42:53.119
<v Speaker 6>doctors recommended he moved to a psychiatric unit at Winnipeg's

590
00:42:53.119 --> 00:42:57.000
<v Speaker 6>Health Sciences Center and with continuous assessment, possibly be allowed

591
00:42:57.039 --> 00:42:59.719
<v Speaker 6>to move to a Level five group home in Winnipeg.

592
00:43:01.920 --> 00:43:04.199
<v Speaker 6>It's not known if Lee has yet made the move

593
00:43:05.400 --> 00:43:08.000
<v Speaker 6>or what the location of the facility where he may

594
00:43:08.039 --> 00:43:12.960
<v Speaker 6>be staying. Sefanyak said a Level five group home typically

595
00:43:13.079 --> 00:43:18.280
<v Speaker 6>has twenty four hour staffing, supervision and administration of medication,

596
00:43:18.840 --> 00:43:25.920
<v Speaker 6>and at the very least, a curfew. Chris Somerville is

597
00:43:25.960 --> 00:43:30.239
<v Speaker 6>the CEO of the Schizophrenia Society of Canada, Executive director

598
00:43:30.280 --> 00:43:34.159
<v Speaker 6>of the Schizophrenia Society of Manitoba, and he considers himself

599
00:43:34.199 --> 00:43:38.159
<v Speaker 6>a friend of Vincent Lee's. He has conducted the only

600
00:43:38.199 --> 00:43:45.239
<v Speaker 6>interview Vincent Lee has ever granted to media. There's an

601
00:43:45.239 --> 00:43:52.679
<v Speaker 6>interview with the producers of Vice HBO news program Vice

602
00:43:53.119 --> 00:43:59.599
<v Speaker 6>and Chris Somerville what is your relationship to Vince Lee

603
00:44:00.880 --> 00:44:04.800
<v Speaker 6>Chris Somerville. It's been a relationship of rapport and developing

604
00:44:04.880 --> 00:44:09.320
<v Speaker 6>a friendship, providing self help services to him, peer support service,

605
00:44:09.360 --> 00:44:12.960
<v Speaker 6>and helping him understand his mental illness. Basically being a

606
00:44:13.000 --> 00:44:19.239
<v Speaker 6>non therapeutic person for him. Everybody's asking him therapeutic questions.

607
00:44:19.280 --> 00:44:21.199
<v Speaker 6>He needs somebody that can just talk to him as

608
00:44:21.239 --> 00:44:28.760
<v Speaker 6>a person one on one. Vince Lee's psychiatrist from the

609
00:44:28.800 --> 00:44:33.039
<v Speaker 6>Selkirk Mental Hospital, doctor Stephen Kremer, says Lee runs a

610
00:44:33.079 --> 00:44:35.880
<v Speaker 6>low risk of reoffending once back in the community. What

611
00:44:36.000 --> 00:44:41.480
<v Speaker 6>does that really mean. It means a psychiatrist does risk assessment.

612
00:44:42.800 --> 00:44:45.199
<v Speaker 6>What they evaluate is whether or not he has insight

613
00:44:45.239 --> 00:44:48.679
<v Speaker 6>into his illness, and he does have insight into his illness.

614
00:44:49.760 --> 00:44:52.880
<v Speaker 6>They also evaluate whether he's compliant with his medication and

615
00:44:53.000 --> 00:44:57.320
<v Speaker 6>understands the need to take the medication, which he is

616
00:44:57.480 --> 00:45:02.320
<v Speaker 6>and does. Also, we assess whether he has any addiction problems,

617
00:45:02.360 --> 00:45:06.599
<v Speaker 6>which he doesn't, and does he have any sociopathic traits

618
00:45:06.639 --> 00:45:10.239
<v Speaker 6>and he doesn't. He's an ideal patient. He hasn't had

619
00:45:10.280 --> 00:45:12.960
<v Speaker 6>any altercations with any of the patients since he's been

620
00:45:13.000 --> 00:45:16.880
<v Speaker 6>at the Selkirk Mental Health Center. For six years, so

621
00:45:17.079 --> 00:45:22.960
<v Speaker 6>he's really an ideal patient. How can psychiatrists be sure

622
00:45:22.960 --> 00:45:24.960
<v Speaker 6>that Lee will not kill again once he's back in

623
00:45:25.000 --> 00:45:29.639
<v Speaker 6>the community. They do that risk assessment and they do

624
00:45:29.719 --> 00:45:33.360
<v Speaker 6>the best they can. We know that recidivism rates are

625
00:45:33.519 --> 00:45:38.559
<v Speaker 6>very low, and they do psychological exams. His chances of

626
00:45:38.559 --> 00:45:42.719
<v Speaker 6>reoffending are less than one percent. On average, people who

627
00:45:42.800 --> 00:45:45.920
<v Speaker 6>are released from the forensic unit who are found not

628
00:45:46.000 --> 00:45:51.440
<v Speaker 6>criminally responsible RECIDIVM rates are about seven and a half percent.

629
00:45:53.159 --> 00:45:56.920
<v Speaker 6>Mister Lee's is less than one percent because he's doing

630
00:45:57.159 --> 00:46:03.559
<v Speaker 6>so well. When Lee is reintegrated into community, what kind

631
00:46:03.599 --> 00:46:07.440
<v Speaker 6>of system will be in place ensure he's taking his medication?

632
00:46:09.639 --> 00:46:13.280
<v Speaker 6>Chris Somerville. He will probably be released conditionally, which means

633
00:46:13.320 --> 00:46:16.960
<v Speaker 6>there will be conditions on his discharge. That means where

634
00:46:16.960 --> 00:46:21.119
<v Speaker 6>he will live, who he will hang out with, who

635
00:46:21.119 --> 00:46:24.239
<v Speaker 6>he has to meet, and staying away from the victim's family.

636
00:46:25.599 --> 00:46:29.119
<v Speaker 6>He'll be monitor in terms of his medication through regular appointments.

637
00:46:31.719 --> 00:46:37.039
<v Speaker 6>What happens if Lee stops taking his medication after he's released, Well,

638
00:46:37.079 --> 00:46:39.920
<v Speaker 6>he's learning how to monitor that, just like how with

639
00:46:40.000 --> 00:46:43.159
<v Speaker 6>the Schizophrenia Society of Canada we teach patients how to

640
00:46:43.239 --> 00:46:46.559
<v Speaker 6>know when there's warning signs that they might be deteriorating.

641
00:46:47.320 --> 00:46:51.519
<v Speaker 6>Where there's beginning signs of psychosis. You just don't become

642
00:46:51.599 --> 00:46:55.440
<v Speaker 6>psychotic in a moment or overnight. There's warning signs that

643
00:46:55.480 --> 00:46:58.760
<v Speaker 6>build up to it. He will learn those warning signs,

644
00:46:58.800 --> 00:47:01.599
<v Speaker 6>just like people who learn how to manage their chronic illnesses.

645
00:47:02.480 --> 00:47:07.440
<v Speaker 6>People have other chronic illnesses, Parkinson's, epilepsy ms, they learn

646
00:47:07.480 --> 00:47:11.559
<v Speaker 6>their signs and symptoms. Mister Lee will learn them as well.

647
00:47:12.159 --> 00:47:14.480
<v Speaker 6>He has learned that, and he'll know when he needs

648
00:47:14.519 --> 00:47:17.480
<v Speaker 6>to check with his doctor. He won't be psychotic at

649
00:47:17.480 --> 00:47:22.840
<v Speaker 6>that point. He'll just realize he needs additional help. Should

650
00:47:22.880 --> 00:47:26.760
<v Speaker 6>members of his soon to be community be afraid of Lee? No,

651
00:47:27.440 --> 00:47:29.440
<v Speaker 6>I don't think people in the community should be afraid

652
00:47:29.480 --> 00:47:32.480
<v Speaker 6>of him. I have a brother with schizophrenia, and if

653
00:47:32.480 --> 00:47:34.400
<v Speaker 6>he was doing as well as Vince Lee, that would

654
00:47:34.440 --> 00:47:41.159
<v Speaker 6>be great. He laughs. Why has the public responded so

655
00:47:41.280 --> 00:47:46.800
<v Speaker 6>negatively to the idea of Lee's release. The primary reason

656
00:47:46.880 --> 00:47:49.039
<v Speaker 6>they are up in arms about it or alarmed about

657
00:47:49.039 --> 00:47:53.440
<v Speaker 6>it is because of the brutal nature of how mister

658
00:47:53.519 --> 00:47:56.960
<v Speaker 6>Lee killed Tim McLean. If he had just shot him,

659
00:47:57.000 --> 00:48:00.440
<v Speaker 6>we wouldn't even be talking. It was a unique, one

660
00:48:00.480 --> 00:48:03.920
<v Speaker 6>of a kind, first ever type murdering Canada, which Lee

661
00:48:04.239 --> 00:48:09.320
<v Speaker 6>ate Tim McClain's body parts. Secondly, the public is concerned

662
00:48:09.320 --> 00:48:12.639
<v Speaker 6>about his release because well, they say, how do you

663
00:48:12.679 --> 00:48:14.960
<v Speaker 6>make sure? How do you guarantee? They just stay on

664
00:48:15.000 --> 00:48:20.559
<v Speaker 6>his medication. What does the public's response to the idea

665
00:48:20.559 --> 00:48:24.280
<v Speaker 6>of Lee's potential release say about how we the public

666
00:48:24.320 --> 00:48:28.920
<v Speaker 6>treat people with mental illness. It tells it that the

667
00:48:28.960 --> 00:48:32.559
<v Speaker 6>Canadian public number one is not informed about the review Board,

668
00:48:33.000 --> 00:48:37.840
<v Speaker 6>what it does, and the risk assessment process. They are

669
00:48:37.880 --> 00:48:42.400
<v Speaker 6>not informed about the statistics about reciptivism rates and that

670
00:48:42.440 --> 00:48:45.800
<v Speaker 6>those statistics are very low. It also tells us that

671
00:48:45.840 --> 00:48:48.800
<v Speaker 6>many people do not believe in the concept of not

672
00:48:48.880 --> 00:48:52.320
<v Speaker 6>criminally responsible. In other words, they don't believe in such

673
00:48:52.320 --> 00:48:55.719
<v Speaker 6>a designation. They believe that if you kill somebody like

674
00:48:55.800 --> 00:48:58.840
<v Speaker 6>Tim McLain the way that Vince Lee did, that it

675
00:48:58.880 --> 00:49:02.199
<v Speaker 6>was a criminal act and criminally responsible. They don't believe

676
00:49:02.239 --> 00:49:07.159
<v Speaker 6>in the designation NCR because of a mental disorder that

677
00:49:07.440 --> 00:49:10.559
<v Speaker 6>perpetuates stigma. So it buys into people's fears in their

678
00:49:10.559 --> 00:49:15.119
<v Speaker 6>own social prejudice. It confirms their stigmas that they've seen

679
00:49:15.159 --> 00:49:21.880
<v Speaker 6>on television or Hollywood movies. Because most people portrayed as

680
00:49:21.880 --> 00:49:26.079
<v Speaker 6>mentally ill in Hollywood movies or even children's cartoons. Most

681
00:49:26.119 --> 00:49:30.320
<v Speaker 6>of these are portrayed as being violent and untreatable. People

682
00:49:30.360 --> 00:49:33.079
<v Speaker 6>watch television and it simply confirms of them. These people

683
00:49:33.079 --> 00:49:37.320
<v Speaker 6>are looney tunes, crazy psychos that do not ever recover.

684
00:49:38.679 --> 00:49:41.199
<v Speaker 6>You're not going to explain mental illness to people like

685
00:49:41.280 --> 00:49:45.760
<v Speaker 6>that who don't understand the science about mental illness. It's

686
00:49:45.800 --> 00:49:51.840
<v Speaker 6>fruitless to try to convince them. Heidi Rimke, an associate

687
00:49:51.880 --> 00:49:55.239
<v Speaker 6>professor of sociology at the University of Winnipeg, agrees societal

688
00:49:55.280 --> 00:50:00.159
<v Speaker 6>prejudices play a significant role in the demonization of Vincent Lee.

689
00:50:00.800 --> 00:50:04.480
<v Speaker 6>Rimky has written extensively about Lee and how his case

690
00:50:04.519 --> 00:50:08.440
<v Speaker 6>relates to the broader trend she calls blood lust justice.

691
00:50:09.199 --> 00:50:13.320
<v Speaker 6>It's a term she uses to articulate capitalizing on the emotional,

692
00:50:14.320 --> 00:50:20.119
<v Speaker 6>especially fear, resentment, paranoia, and anger. Rimki says the media's

693
00:50:20.119 --> 00:50:24.239
<v Speaker 6>handling of the case contributes to the heated rhetoric surrounding Lee,

694
00:50:24.360 --> 00:50:27.039
<v Speaker 6>and argues that experts on the subject are not included

695
00:50:27.119 --> 00:50:31.039
<v Speaker 6>in the discussion. But who do they put on the

696
00:50:31.079 --> 00:50:35.800
<v Speaker 6>mainstream media? The mother There's a reason why victims' families

697
00:50:35.800 --> 00:50:40.519
<v Speaker 6>don't participate in the justice process. They're biased. Rimky says,

698
00:50:41.519 --> 00:50:44.679
<v Speaker 6>I'm not saying don't let her speak, but be measured.

699
00:50:45.320 --> 00:50:52.599
<v Speaker 6>It's irresponsible. At a hearing at the board in February,

700
00:50:52.639 --> 00:50:55.840
<v Speaker 6>doctors recommend Vincent Lee be moved to a psychiatric unit

701
00:50:55.880 --> 00:51:02.000
<v Speaker 6>at Winnipeg's Health Sciencest Center and, with continuous assessment, possibly

702
00:51:02.079 --> 00:51:04.440
<v Speaker 6>be allowed to move to a Level five group home

703
00:51:04.480 --> 00:51:09.599
<v Speaker 6>in Winnipeg. It's not known of Lee as yet made

704
00:51:09.599 --> 00:51:13.639
<v Speaker 6>the move or the location of the facility where he

705
00:51:13.719 --> 00:51:19.480
<v Speaker 6>may be staying. A Level five group home typically has

706
00:51:19.559 --> 00:51:26.320
<v Speaker 6>twenty four hour staffing, supervision and administration of medication, and

707
00:51:26.400 --> 00:51:39.440
<v Speaker 6>at the very least oc curfew. Even listening to true murder,

708
00:51:39.800 --> 00:51:45.599
<v Speaker 6>I mean talking about the Greyhound bus cannibal killer. The

709
00:51:45.599 --> 00:51:47.239
<v Speaker 6>definition of insanity
