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Speaker 1: Welcome back everybody. So we have our ten questions of

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the week. From now all, we'll be labeling them as well.

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So this is set number four. Now these are moderately

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difficult E Triple P questions. Question number one, A patient

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with schizophrenia has been on long term antipsychotic medication and

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develops involuntary movements of the tongue and face. Which adverse

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effect is this and which class of drugs is primarily

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associated with it in chronic use A acathesia, which is

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atypical antipsychotics, B tard of dyskinesia, which is typical antipsychotics.

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Not atypical, but typical, and see neuroleptic malignant syndrome with SSRIs. Again,

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we're looking for antipsychotic medication that develops involuntary movements of

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the tongue and face. If you said B tart of dyskinesia,

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you're right. Tart of dyskinesia is a late onset movement

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disorder primarily linked to typical first generation antipsychotics due to

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dopamine D two receptor blockade in the nigro strihadal pathway.

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Number three. Number two, sorry, number two is According to

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Gray's reinforcement sensitivity theory, individuals high and extraversion are characterized

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by heightened sensitivity to which system behavioral inhibition system, A,

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B behavioral activation system, C fight flight freeze system, or

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D default mode network. If you said individuals high and

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extra extraversion are characterized by heightened sensitivity to which system?

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You said, B behavioral activation, You're right. The bas behavioral

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activation system is sensitive to rewards and associated with positive

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affect and approach behaviors, which aligns with extraversion and model

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question number three. A researcher conducts a study with a

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small sample size and finds a statistically significant result with

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a large effect size. However, upon replication with a larger sample,

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the effect disappears. This illustrates what a low statistical power

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in the original study B type two error in the

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replication so false negative, C the replication crisis and potential

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P hacking or publication bias, or D high internal validity.

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If you said C the replication crisis and potential P

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hacking or publication bias, you are right. Small samples often

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lead to inflated effects sizes or false positive. The replication

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crisis highlights issues with reproducibility. In psychological research, question four.

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A psychologist receives a court subpoena for client's therapy records

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and a custody dispute. The client has not consented to

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release the psychologists should A immediately release all records to

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comply with the subpoena. B release only the records relevant

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to the court order after consulting with the client of

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the attorney se refuse to release any record citing privilege

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and see legal advice, or file a motion to quash

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or d destroy the records to protect confidentiality. If you

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said C refuse to release records citing privilege and seek

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legal advice, You're right. Psychologists must as certain privilege and

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seek guidance. A blanket release without proper process violates ethics.

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Question number five or halfway through, folks, hope you're doing

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well on these question number five. In differential diegnosis, a

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clinician notes that a patient's symptoms of depressed mood, an hedonia,

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and fatigue began immediately after a major medical event involving

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qurticosteroid treatment. The most appropriate diagnosis would likely be what

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major depressive disorder substance medication induced depressive disorder persist in

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depressive disorder or adjustment disorder with depressed mood. I think

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this one wasn't too hard, wasn't B? Substance and medication

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induced depressive disorder When symptoms are a direct physiological consequence

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of medication corticore steroids known to induce depression, This takes

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precedence over a primary mood disorder. Number six. In cognitive

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behavioral therapy for panic disorder, introceptive exposures utilized to address

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which maintaining factor A Advoyance of physical sensations of so

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pociated with panic, B hyperventilation leading to respiratory aculosis, C

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catastrophic misinterpretation of bodily sensations or D both A and

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C SO again CBT For panic disorder, inter receptive exposures

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utilized to address which maintaining factor avoidance of physical sensations,

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hyperventilation or catastrophic misinterpretation of body sensations. And we're talking ANC.

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If you said D, you are right, it's both A

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and C heading over. Well, Actually, before we do that,

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I gotta give you the explanation. Interoceptive exposure targets both

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avoidance and castrophic misinterpretations of sensations, So heart racing is

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interpid as a heart attack, all right. Number seven. According

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to attachment theory, a child who shows little emotion response

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upon reunion with the caregiver after separation and avoids contact

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is demonstrating which attachment style secure A B, anxious, C, avoidant,

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or D disorganized. If you said C for avoidant, you

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are correct. Avoidant attachment is characterized by avoidance of the

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caregiver upon reunion. Why not giving you the answer a

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little too fast, my apologies? Question Number eight. A recent

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immigrant from a collectivistic culture is experiencing significant distress due

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to conflict between family expectations and personal career goals in

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an individualistic society. This scenario best illustrates what a a

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culturate of stress leading to marginalization, culture bound syndrome, stereotype threat,

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or ethnic identity achievement. If you said A a culturate

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of stress leading to marginalization, you're right. A culturation involves

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navigating cultural differences. Marginalization occurs with rejection by both heritage

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and host cultures, often heightening stress. Number nine. According to Ericsson,

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psychosocial stage as an older adult who reflects on life

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with a sense of satisfaction and acceptance rather than regret,

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as demonstrating successful resolution of which stage generativity versus stagnation,

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integrity versus despair, intimacy versus isolation, or industry versus inferiority.

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If you said the correct answer was B, you're right.

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The eighth stage in late adulthood involves ego integrity versus despair.

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Question number ten. The last one is a tree intervention question.

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We're going to be looking at which treatments would you

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work here? Cognitive behavioral therapist is working with a client

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who has social anxiety. The therapists of science homework involving

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gradual exposure to feared social situations. The intervention draws primarily

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from which principle operant conditioning through negative reinforcement, classical conditioning

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via extinction and habituation, social learning theory, or humanistic unconditional

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positive regard. If you said classical conditioning via extinction and habituation,

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you are correct. Exposure therapy and CBT for anxiety relies

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on extinction of condition fear responses through repeated safe confrontation.

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Hopefully you enjoyed the podcast. The questions can be used

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for self assessment of course and study and hopefull you're

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enjoying the way we did these podcasts. So now we're

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going to start labeling them so it's easier for you

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to find them. So this is set number four of

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practice questions moderately difficult