WEBVTT

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<v Speaker 1>Now one of your pudding. I got a string going

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<v Speaker 1>on here, something just because my dog. Something killed your dog,

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<v Speaker 1>my dog. We're flying through the or over the tree.

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<v Speaker 1>I don't know how it did it, Okay, Damn, I'm

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<v Speaker 1>really confused. All I saw was my dog coming over

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<v Speaker 1>the fence and he was dead. And once you hit

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<v Speaker 1>the ground like, I didn't see any cars. All I

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<v Speaker 1>saw was my dog coming over the fence. Sat what

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<v Speaker 1>are you putting? We got some wonder or something crawling

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<v Speaker 1>around out here? Did you see what it was?

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<v Speaker 2>Or was it was?

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<v Speaker 1>Standing enough? I'm out here looking through the window now

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<v Speaker 1>and I don't see anything. I don't want to go outside.

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<v Speaker 1>Jesus quice, you better hello, hit the body out here?

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<v Speaker 1>What quin on out there? I thought of a bitch

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<v Speaker 1>about tick nine? I don't know easy out there? Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>I'm right head.

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<v Speaker 3>Picture this.

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<v Speaker 4>It's three in the morning in the heart of the

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<v Speaker 4>Florida Everglades. The air is thick, humid, pressing against your

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<v Speaker 4>skin like a warm, wet blanket. The chorus of frogs

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<v Speaker 4>and insects that normally fills the night has suddenly gone silent,

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<v Speaker 4>and I mean completely silent. Not a cricket, not a

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<v Speaker 4>splash in the water. Nothing, just an oppressive, unnatural quiet

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<v Speaker 4>that makes your heart start pounding in your chest. Then

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<v Speaker 4>you smell it. At first, you think maybe it's a

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<v Speaker 4>dead animal nearby, or perhaps the sulfurous stink of swamp gas.

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<v Speaker 3>But this is different. This smell is aggressive.

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<v Speaker 4>It assaults your nostrils with the combined stench of rotten eggs,

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<v Speaker 4>moldy cheese, feces, and something else, something wild, something that

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<v Speaker 4>doesn't belong in any or nature documentary you've ever seen.

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<v Speaker 4>Your flashlight beam cuts through the darkness, illuminating the sawgrass

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<v Speaker 4>and cypress trees, searching for the source, and then just

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<v Speaker 4>at the edge of your light you see them. Two eyes, large, reflective,

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<v Speaker 4>burning red in your flashlight's glare. They're at least seven

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<v Speaker 4>feet off the ground, staring directly at you with an

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<v Speaker 4>intelligence that makes your blood run cold. That's when you

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<v Speaker 4>realize those eyes belong to something standing upright, something massive,

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<v Speaker 4>something that shouldn't exist according to every biology textbook ever written.

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<v Speaker 4>And that, my friends, is your introduction to the Florida

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<v Speaker 4>skunk Ape. Now I know what you're thinking. You're thinking,

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<v Speaker 4>come on, there's no way something like bigfoot could exist

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<v Speaker 4>in Florida. We're talking about one of the most populated

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<v Speaker 4>states in America. Someone would have found definitive proof by now.

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<v Speaker 4>There'd be bodies, bones, clear photographs, DNA evidence, and you'd

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<v Speaker 4>be right to be skeptical.

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<v Speaker 3>I was too.

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<v Speaker 4>Florida isn't the dense, endless forests of the Pacific Northwest

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<v Speaker 4>where sasquatch supposedly roams. We're talking about a state where

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<v Speaker 4>strip malls and retirement communities have swallowed up wilderness at

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<v Speaker 4>an alarming rate, Where airboats full of tourists cruised through

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<v Speaker 4>the Everglades every single day, Where millions of people live

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<v Speaker 4>within driving distance of every swamp and forest in the state.

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<v Speaker 3>But here's the thing.

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<v Speaker 4>You can't deny the eyewitness accounts, hundreds of them spanning

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<v Speaker 4>almost two centuries. Hunters, fishermen, law enforcement officers, families, children, tourists,

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<v Speaker 4>park rangers, people from all walks of life, many of

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<v Speaker 4>whom had nothing to gain and everything to lose by

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<v Speaker 4>coming forward with their stories. People who didn't want attention,

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<v Speaker 4>who didn't want to be ridiculed or called crazy, And

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<v Speaker 4>yet they spoke up anyway because they knew what they saw,

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<v Speaker 4>they knew what they smelled, and they knew it would

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<v Speaker 4>haunt them for the rest of their lifeves This is

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<v Speaker 4>their story. This is the story of the Florida skunk Ape.

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<v Speaker 4>And I promise you by the time we're done here,

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<v Speaker 4>you'll be looking at Florida's wilderness in a very different way.

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<v Speaker 4>Before we dive into the modern encounters, the photographs, the videos,

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<v Speaker 4>and the investigations, we need to go back, way back,

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<v Speaker 4>because the skunk Ape isn't just some modern myth born

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<v Speaker 4>from fuzzy photographs and campfire stories. This creature has been

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<v Speaker 4>part of Florida's landscape for centuries, woven into the very

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<v Speaker 4>fabric of the land. Long before European settlers ever set

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<v Speaker 4>foot on these shores. The Seminole people called it esti caapcaki.

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<v Speaker 4>Translated roughly, it means tall, hairy man or furry giant,

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<v Speaker 4>but the translation doesn't capture the weight those words carry

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<v Speaker 4>in Seminole culture. This wasn't a boogeyman story told to

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<v Speaker 4>frighten children into behaving. The stikapcaki was real to them.

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<v Speaker 4>It was part of their world, as real as the

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<v Speaker 4>alligators in the sw and the panthers in the forests.

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<v Speaker 4>According to Seminole oral tradition passed down through generations. The

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<v Speaker 4>st Kapkaki was a powerful, secretive creature that kept to

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<v Speaker 4>itself deep in the most remote corners of the Everglades.

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<v Speaker 4>It was physically imposing, massively strong, but not inherently aggressive.

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<v Speaker 4>Unless provoked or cornered, it would simply vanish into the wilderness,

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<v Speaker 4>moving through terrain that would be impassable for any human

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<v Speaker 4>and critically, the Seminole accounts always mentioned the smell, that unforgettable,

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<v Speaker 4>nauseating odor that announced the creature's presence long before it

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<v Speaker 4>was seen. Some elders suggested the smell was a defense mechanism,

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<v Speaker 4>a way to warn intruders away without confrontation. Others believed

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<v Speaker 4>it was simply the natural musk of a creature that

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<v Speaker 4>spent its entire existence in the humid, rotting vegetation of

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<v Speaker 4>the swamps. The Seminoles weren't the only ones who knew

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<v Speaker 4>about this creature. The Mikosuki people, who are closely related

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<v Speaker 4>to the Seminole and have lived in southern Florida for centuries,

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<v Speaker 4>also have stories of a tall, hairy man creature that

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<v Speaker 4>stalks the wetlands. These independent accounts from separate indigenous nations

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<v Speaker 4>all describing the same basic creature should give us pause.

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<v Speaker 4>When multiple cultures, separated by distance and with no reason

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<v Speaker 4>to collaborate on a hoax, all report the same phenomenon,

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<v Speaker 4>it's worth paying attention. But the indigenous people of Florida

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<v Speaker 4>kept their knowledge of the st Kapcaki relatively quiet when

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<v Speaker 4>Europeans arrived. They had learned through brutal experience that white

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<v Speaker 4>settlers weren't interested in their stories, their knowledge, or their warnings,

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<v Speaker 4>So the Seminoles and Mikosuke kept their encounters with the

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<v Speaker 4>tall hairy man to themselves, shared only within their communities,

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<v Speaker 4>while the new settlers blundered into the wilderness, ignorant of

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<v Speaker 4>what might be watching them from the shadows. The year

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<v Speaker 4>was eighteen eighteen. Florida was still Spanish territory, though that

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<v Speaker 4>would soon change. The United States was eyeing this wild,

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<v Speaker 4>untamed peninsula with increasing interest, and small settlements of American

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<v Speaker 4>settlers were beginning to pop up along the coast. One

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<v Speaker 4>such settlement was growing around what would eventually become Appalachicola

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<v Speaker 4>on Florida's Panhandle. The local newspaper, one of the very

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<v Speaker 4>few publications in what was essentially frontier territory ran a

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<v Speaker 4>story that would be the first documented written account of

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<v Speaker 4>what we now call the Skunk Ape. The article described

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<v Speaker 4>something the settlers called man sized monkeys that were raiding

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<v Speaker 4>food stores and stalking fishermen along the shore. Now, I

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<v Speaker 4>want you to understand how significant this is. This was

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<v Speaker 4>eighteen eighteen. There were no tabloids sensationalizing stories for clicks.

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<v Speaker 4>There was no internet spreading rumors. These were frontier people

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<v Speaker 4>trying to warn their neighbors about a genuine threat. They

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<v Speaker 4>were losing food, which in a frontier settlement could mean

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<v Speaker 4>the difference between surviving the wind or not. Fishermen were

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<v Speaker 4>reporting that something large and upright was following them, watching

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<v Speaker 4>them from the tree line. The newspaper article didn't treat

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<v Speaker 4>this as folklore or legend. It was reported as news

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<v Speaker 4>as fact, as something the community needed to be aware

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<v Speaker 4>of and prepared for. These man sized monkeys were a

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<v Speaker 4>real problem and the settlement had to deal with them.

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<v Speaker 3>But what were they really?

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<v Speaker 4>Florida has black bears, certainly, but anyone who's lived around

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<v Speaker 4>black bears knows they're not man sized monkeys. They don't

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<v Speaker 4>stalk people with the calculated patients described in the article,

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<v Speaker 4>and they definitely don't raid food stores in the methodical

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<v Speaker 4>way described. No, the settlers of early Appalachicola saw something else,

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<v Speaker 4>something that walked upright consistently, something with enough intelligence to

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<v Speaker 4>systematically raid food supplies, something that unnerved experienced outdoors men

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<v Speaker 4>enough that they felt compelled to warn others in print.

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<v Speaker 4>That eighteen eighteen article would be the first of many.

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<v Speaker 4>Over the next century, scattered reports would emerge from various

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<v Speaker 4>parts of Florida, always describing similar creatures, always noting their

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<v Speaker 4>bipedal locomotion, their large size, and frequently mentioning that terrible smell.

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<v Speaker 4>Jump forward now to nineteen twenty nine. The Roaring twenties

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<v Speaker 4>are in full swing.

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<v Speaker 3>Even in the.

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<v Speaker 4>Remote Florida Keys. A wealthy entrepreneur named Richter Clyde Perki

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<v Speaker 4>had built something remarkable on Sugarloaf Key, about fifteen miles northeast.

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<v Speaker 3>Of Key West.

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<v Speaker 4>He called it the Perky Bat Tower, and it was

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<v Speaker 4>designed to be a home for thousands of bats who would,

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<v Speaker 4>in theory, eat the mosquitoes that plagued the area and

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<v Speaker 4>made life miserable for residents and tourists alike. The tower

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<v Speaker 4>was an impressive structure, thirty feet tall, built of pine

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<v Speaker 4>and cyprus with special compartments designed to house bats. Perky

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<v Speaker 4>had imported bats from Texas and released them at the tower,

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<v Speaker 4>hoping they'd make it their home. It was an in

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<v Speaker 4>genius idea echo friendly pest control, decades before that term

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<v Speaker 4>even existed. But something went wrong. Shortly after the tower

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<v Speaker 4>was stocked with bats, Something visited it in the night.

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<v Speaker 4>The tower operator, a man whose name has unfortunately been

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<v Speaker 4>lost to history, was on duty near midnight when the

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<v Speaker 4>entire structure began to shake violently. Now this wasn't a

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<v Speaker 4>small structure. Thirty feet of pine and cyprus doesn't just

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<v Speaker 4>shake on its own. The operator, understandably terrified, grabbed a

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<v Speaker 4>lantern and went to investigate what was causing this commotion.

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<v Speaker 4>What he saw nearly stopped his heart. Clinging to the

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<v Speaker 4>base of the tower was a large, hairy creature unlike

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<v Speaker 4>anything he'd ever seen. In the dim light of his lantern,

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<v Speaker 4>he could make out an ape like face, a massive

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<v Speaker 4>body covered in dark hair, and arms of incredible length

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<v Speaker 4>and strength. The creature was shaking the tower, seemingly investigating it,

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<v Speaker 4>or perhaps trying to get at the bats inside. When

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<v Speaker 4>the lantern light hit it, the creature's eyes reflected back,

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<v Speaker 4>glowing in the darkness. Those eyes locked onto the operator

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<v Speaker 4>for a moment that probably felt like an eternity. Then,

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<v Speaker 4>with shocking speed and agility, the creature dropped from the

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<v Speaker 4>tower and fled into the dense mangrove forest, disappearing into

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<v Speaker 4>the night. The bats, terrorized by the encounter, fled the

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<v Speaker 4>tower as well and never returned. Perky's innovative pest control

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<v Speaker 4>system was a failure, and the Perky Bat Tower stands

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<v Speaker 4>to this day as a monument to both architectural ambition

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<v Speaker 4>and perhaps an unexpected encounter with Florida's most elusive resident.

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<v Speaker 4>Now skeptics might say, well, maybe it was just a bear.

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<v Speaker 4>Bears can climb, but bears in the Florida Keys in

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<v Speaker 4>nineteen twenty nine. The Florida Keys are a chain of

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<v Speaker 4>small islands connected by bridges and causeways. Black bears don't

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<v Speaker 4>swim from island to island, especially not through marine waters

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<v Speaker 4>that might contain sharks and other predators, And more importantly,

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<v Speaker 4>bears don't have the hand like paws necessary to grip

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<v Speaker 4>a wooden structure the way this creature was described gripping

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<v Speaker 4>the tower no, The tower operator saw something else that night,

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<v Speaker 4>something that would be seen again and again throughout Florida

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<v Speaker 4>over the coming decades. Fast forward to nineteen forty two.

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<v Speaker 4>The world is at war, but even war seems distant

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<v Speaker 4>in the rural back roads of Sewanee County, Florida, in

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<v Speaker 4>the eastern part of the state's panhandle. This is farming country,

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<v Speaker 4>cattle country, where the roads are still mostly unpaved and

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<v Speaker 4>the wilderness presses in close on all sides. Late one night,

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<v Speaker 4>a man was driving down an isolated road, probably heading

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<v Speaker 4>home after a long day of work. The details of

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<v Speaker 4>his identity have been lost or deliberately withheld to protect

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<v Speaker 4>his privacy, but his story has been preserved in local

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<v Speaker 4>newspaper accounts and county records. He was driving at a

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<v Speaker 4>moderate speed, maybe thirty or forty miles per hour, when

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<v Speaker 4>something burst from the tree line directly.

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<v Speaker 3>Ahead of him.

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<v Speaker 4>In his headlights, he caught a glimpse of something massive

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<v Speaker 4>and hairy, rushing toward his vehicle. Before he could react,

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<v Speaker 4>before he could break or swerve, the creature grabbed onto

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<v Speaker 4>the running board of his car. Now, for those of

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<v Speaker 4>you too young to remember running boards, these were metal

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<v Speaker 4>steps that ran along the side of old cars used

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<v Speaker 4>to help people climb into the high chassis vehicles of

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<v Speaker 4>that era. They weren't designed to support a passenger, especially

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<v Speaker 4>not one traveling at speed. But this creature held on,

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<v Speaker 4>and it wasn't content.

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<v Speaker 3>To just hitch a ride.

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<v Speaker 4>It began pounding on the door, hammering at the window

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<v Speaker 4>while the driver's tearor mounted with each passing second. Imagine it,

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<v Speaker 4>You're alone on a dark road and something impossibly strong

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<v Speaker 4>is trying to get into your vehicle while you're moving.

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<v Speaker 4>The sound of those impacts must have been deafening. The

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<v Speaker 4>whole car must have been rocking with the force of

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<v Speaker 4>the blows. The driver did the only thing he could do.

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<v Speaker 4>He accelerated, pushing his car as fast as just as

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<v Speaker 4>it would go on that rough road, hoping speed would

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<v Speaker 4>dislodge his unwonted passenger, and it worked after a fashion.

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<v Speaker 4>After nearly half a mile of this nightmare ride, the

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<v Speaker 4>creature finally let go, dropping from the running board and

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<v Speaker 4>disappearing into the woods with a speed that seemed impossible

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<v Speaker 4>for something so large. When the driver finally got home,

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<v Speaker 4>he found deep dents in his car, door, scratches in

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<v Speaker 4>the paint, evidence that this hadn't been a hallucination or

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00:14:27.879 --> 00:14:32.720
<v Speaker 4>a trick of the light. Something real, something physical, something powerful,

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<v Speaker 4>had grabbed onto his car and tried to get inside.

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<v Speaker 4>He reported the incident to local authorities, who investigated but

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<v Speaker 4>found nothing. The woods where the creature had vanished were thick,

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00:14:43.759 --> 00:14:48.480
<v Speaker 4>almost impenetrable. Whatever had accosted this driver was long gone,

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00:14:48.879 --> 00:14:52.320
<v Speaker 4>leaving behind only a terrified witness and a damaged vehicle

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00:14:52.360 --> 00:14:55.360
<v Speaker 4>as proof that something had happened on that dark road.

242
00:14:56.279 --> 00:14:58.480
<v Speaker 4>Now we come to one of the more sustained periods

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<v Speaker 4>of skunk ape activity, taking place in a small community

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<v Speaker 4>called Barden in Putnam County, Florida. Stay tuned for more

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00:15:06.919 --> 00:15:07.879
<v Speaker 4>sasquatch ott to see.

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<v Speaker 3>We'll be right back after these messages.

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<v Speaker 4>Starting in the nineteen forties and continuing through the next

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<v Speaker 4>several years, residents of this rural area began reporting encounters

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<v Speaker 4>with what they came to call the Barden Booger. The

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00:15:24.559 --> 00:15:28.159
<v Speaker 4>name might sound almost comical, but the encounters were anything but.

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00:15:29.200 --> 00:15:32.799
<v Speaker 4>Multiple families reported seeing a large, hairy, ape like creature

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00:15:32.840 --> 00:15:35.840
<v Speaker 4>moving through the area. It was spotted at the edges

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00:15:35.879 --> 00:15:39.320
<v Speaker 4>of properties, crossing roads, and moving through the forests with

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00:15:39.399 --> 00:15:43.200
<v Speaker 4>an unsettling familiarity, as if it knew the area well.

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<v Speaker 4>One particularly unsettling account comes from a woman who was

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<v Speaker 4>horseback riding through the Barden forest. She noticed what she

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<v Speaker 4>initially thought was a tall man wearing a long raincoat

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00:15:54.720 --> 00:15:57.879
<v Speaker 4>standing in the tree line ahead. As she got closer,

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00:15:58.200 --> 00:16:01.440
<v Speaker 4>she realized this wasn't a man at all. The raincoat

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00:16:01.559 --> 00:16:05.759
<v Speaker 4>was actually fur long and shaggy covering a massive body.

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<v Speaker 4>The creature didn't run when it saw her. Instead, it

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00:16:09.919 --> 00:16:13.720
<v Speaker 4>simply stepped back into the deeper forest, maintaining eye contact

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00:16:13.720 --> 00:16:17.039
<v Speaker 4>with her the whole time, moving with a deliberate, almost

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00:16:17.080 --> 00:16:22.559
<v Speaker 4>casual confidence. Her horse, meanwhile, was going absolutely frantic, trying

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00:16:22.559 --> 00:16:26.720
<v Speaker 4>to bolt its eyes, rolling white with fear. Horses with

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00:16:26.799 --> 00:16:29.960
<v Speaker 4>their prey animal instincts, know when they're in the presence

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00:16:30.000 --> 00:16:32.759
<v Speaker 4>of a predator, and this horse was convinced it was

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00:16:32.799 --> 00:16:36.080
<v Speaker 4>about to die. The woman managed to control her mount

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00:16:36.159 --> 00:16:39.480
<v Speaker 4>long enough to retreat at a quick trot, not quite running,

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00:16:39.679 --> 00:16:43.360
<v Speaker 4>but definitely not lingering. When she reported the encounter to

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00:16:43.399 --> 00:16:46.679
<v Speaker 4>other locals, she found that she wasn't the only one.

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<v Speaker 4>Multiple other residents had seen the Barden Booger. Some had

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00:16:50.159 --> 00:16:53.440
<v Speaker 4>seen it crossing roads late at night, others had found

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00:16:53.559 --> 00:16:57.519
<v Speaker 4>massive footprints in soft earth tracks that didn't match any

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00:16:57.600 --> 00:17:02.279
<v Speaker 4>known animal in Florida. Still, others reported hearing strange vocalizations

276
00:17:02.320 --> 00:17:05.279
<v Speaker 4>in the night, howls and screams that didn't sound like

277
00:17:05.319 --> 00:17:09.559
<v Speaker 4>any panther, or bear or owl. The Barden Booger sidings

278
00:17:09.599 --> 00:17:13.119
<v Speaker 4>continued sporadically through the late nineteen forties and into the

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00:17:13.200 --> 00:17:17.000
<v Speaker 4>nineteen fifties, establishing Putnam County as one of the early

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<v Speaker 4>hot spots for skunk ape activity. To this day, locals

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00:17:21.880 --> 00:17:23.720
<v Speaker 4>in that area will tell you they don't go into

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00:17:23.799 --> 00:17:27.559
<v Speaker 4>certain parts of the Barden forest alone, especially not at night.

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<v Speaker 4>Old stories die hard in rural Florida, and the memory

284
00:17:32.000 --> 00:17:36.240
<v Speaker 4>of the Barden Booger keeps people cautious. By the nineteen sixties,

285
00:17:36.440 --> 00:17:39.599
<v Speaker 4>skunk ape sidings were becoming more common, or at least

286
00:17:39.640 --> 00:17:43.519
<v Speaker 4>more commonly reported. Perhaps people were becoming more willing to

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00:17:43.519 --> 00:17:47.200
<v Speaker 4>share their experiences. Perhaps the creatures were being pushed out

288
00:17:47.240 --> 00:17:51.440
<v Speaker 4>of their usual territories by development. Whatever the reason, the

289
00:17:51.480 --> 00:17:55.799
<v Speaker 4>accounts were multiplying, and they were getting more detailed, more frightening.

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00:17:56.559 --> 00:17:58.960
<v Speaker 4>One of the most chilling encounters from this era took

291
00:17:59.039 --> 00:18:02.279
<v Speaker 4>place in nineteen six sixty three in a rural area

292
00:18:02.319 --> 00:18:06.799
<v Speaker 4>of central Florida, likely in Elicha or Marion County, a

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00:18:06.839 --> 00:18:10.880
<v Speaker 4>family whose names have been protected for privacy, began experiencing

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00:18:10.920 --> 00:18:14.960
<v Speaker 4>something that would terrorize them for weeks. It started with sounds.

295
00:18:15.640 --> 00:18:16.200
<v Speaker 3>Late at night.

296
00:18:16.240 --> 00:18:19.839
<v Speaker 4>They would hear heavy footfalls around their property, circling their home.

297
00:18:20.599 --> 00:18:22.519
<v Speaker 4>At first, they thought it might be a bear, or

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00:18:22.519 --> 00:18:26.359
<v Speaker 4>perhaps trespassing neighbors, but bears don't walk with such a

299
00:18:26.400 --> 00:18:31.039
<v Speaker 4>consistent bipedal gait, and neighbors don't systematically circle a house

300
00:18:31.359 --> 00:18:35.759
<v Speaker 4>for hours at a time. Then came the smell, that terrible,

301
00:18:35.839 --> 00:18:39.759
<v Speaker 4>overwhelming stench that seemed to seep into everything. It would

302
00:18:39.839 --> 00:18:43.279
<v Speaker 4>arrive with no warning, announced only by the sudden silence

303
00:18:43.319 --> 00:18:46.240
<v Speaker 4>of the night creatures. The family would be sitting in

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00:18:46.279 --> 00:18:49.240
<v Speaker 4>their living room and suddenly the smell would assault them,

305
00:18:49.720 --> 00:18:50.799
<v Speaker 4>so strong.

306
00:18:50.440 --> 00:18:52.240
<v Speaker 3>They could barely breathe.

307
00:18:52.400 --> 00:18:55.359
<v Speaker 4>The father, determined to protect his family and identify the

308
00:18:55.400 --> 00:18:58.880
<v Speaker 4>source of these disturbances, began keeping watch at night with

309
00:18:58.960 --> 00:19:01.839
<v Speaker 4>his hunting rifle, and that's when he finally saw it.

310
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<v Speaker 4>Standing at the tree line, just at the edge of

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<v Speaker 4>the light from his porch, was a figure. It stood

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00:19:08.160 --> 00:19:11.559
<v Speaker 4>at least seven feet tall, covered in dark hair, with

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00:19:11.640 --> 00:19:15.240
<v Speaker 4>broad shoulders and long arms. It was watching his house,

314
00:19:15.640 --> 00:19:19.319
<v Speaker 4>studying it with an intelligence that was deeply unnerving. The

315
00:19:19.359 --> 00:19:22.200
<v Speaker 4>father shouted at it, raising his rifle, and the creature

316
00:19:22.200 --> 00:19:26.119
<v Speaker 4>simply melted back into the darkness without hurry, without fear,

317
00:19:26.640 --> 00:19:29.160
<v Speaker 4>as if it knew it could vanish faster than any.

318
00:19:28.920 --> 00:19:29.960
<v Speaker 3>Bullet could reach it.

319
00:19:30.640 --> 00:19:33.160
<v Speaker 4>But the most terrifying incident came one night when the

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00:19:33.200 --> 00:19:38.000
<v Speaker 4>family was inside, doors and windows locked. One of the children,

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00:19:38.200 --> 00:19:40.599
<v Speaker 4>a young girl, was in her bedroom when she heard

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00:19:40.599 --> 00:19:44.039
<v Speaker 4>a sound at her window. She looked over and nearly screamed.

323
00:19:44.799 --> 00:19:48.880
<v Speaker 4>There pressed against the glass was a face, not a

324
00:19:48.960 --> 00:19:53.279
<v Speaker 4>human face, but something close to it. Large dark eyes

325
00:19:53.359 --> 00:19:57.400
<v Speaker 4>stared at her with unsettling focus, a flat nose, a

326
00:19:57.440 --> 00:20:02.119
<v Speaker 4>wide mouth, all framed by mad dark hair. The creature

327
00:20:02.160 --> 00:20:04.920
<v Speaker 4>was standing upright outside her window, which was on the

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00:20:04.920 --> 00:20:08.039
<v Speaker 4>second floor of the house. Think about that for a moment.

329
00:20:08.799 --> 00:20:11.559
<v Speaker 4>To look into a second story window, this thing had

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00:20:11.559 --> 00:20:15.279
<v Speaker 4>to be at least eight feet tall, possibly more, And

331
00:20:15.359 --> 00:20:19.480
<v Speaker 4>it wasn't just glancing in. It was studying her, examining

332
00:20:19.519 --> 00:20:22.920
<v Speaker 4>the inside of the house, perhaps trying to understand these

333
00:20:22.960 --> 00:20:26.799
<v Speaker 4>strange beings that had built structures in its territory. The

334
00:20:26.839 --> 00:20:30.279
<v Speaker 4>girl finally screamed, and the father came running with his rifle.

335
00:20:31.079 --> 00:20:33.680
<v Speaker 4>By the time he reached the window, the creature was gone,

336
00:20:34.200 --> 00:20:37.160
<v Speaker 4>but he could hear something large crashing through the underbrush

337
00:20:37.319 --> 00:20:41.079
<v Speaker 4>at incredible speed. The next morning, they found handprints on

338
00:20:41.119 --> 00:20:44.079
<v Speaker 4>the window, pressed into the dust and pollen that had

339
00:20:44.079 --> 00:20:48.640
<v Speaker 4>accumulated on the glass. The prints were enormous, with fingers

340
00:20:48.720 --> 00:20:52.440
<v Speaker 4>that were too long, too thick to be human. After

341
00:20:52.480 --> 00:20:55.480
<v Speaker 4>that night, the father kept watch every evening until well

342
00:20:55.519 --> 00:20:59.559
<v Speaker 4>passed midnight. The family considered moving, selling the property, and

343
00:20:59.599 --> 00:21:01.920
<v Speaker 4>getting away from whatever was out there in the woods,

344
00:21:02.559 --> 00:21:05.839
<v Speaker 4>but eventually the encounters stopped as suddenly as they had begun.

345
00:21:06.799 --> 00:21:10.079
<v Speaker 4>Whether the creature moved on to other territory or simply

346
00:21:10.119 --> 00:21:13.680
<v Speaker 4>lost interest in the family, they never knew, but the

347
00:21:13.720 --> 00:21:16.839
<v Speaker 4>memory of those nights, especially the memory of that face

348
00:21:16.880 --> 00:21:21.279
<v Speaker 4>at the window, stayed with them forever. The nineteen seventies were,

349
00:21:21.319 --> 00:21:25.880
<v Speaker 4>without question, the golden age of skunk ape sidings. Something

350
00:21:25.960 --> 00:21:29.079
<v Speaker 4>was happening in Florida during this decade. Maybe it was

351
00:21:29.160 --> 00:21:33.079
<v Speaker 4>increased development pushing the creatures out of their traditional habitats.

352
00:21:33.559 --> 00:21:35.960
<v Speaker 4>Maybe it was simply that more people were venturing into

353
00:21:35.960 --> 00:21:40.440
<v Speaker 4>wilderness areas and therefore having more opportunities for encounters, or

354
00:21:40.440 --> 00:21:44.400
<v Speaker 4>maybe the skunk epe population itself was growing, expanding into

355
00:21:44.440 --> 00:21:48.680
<v Speaker 4>new territories. Whatever the cause, the reports flooded in from

356
00:21:48.720 --> 00:21:53.400
<v Speaker 4>across the state, particularly in South Florida. Broward County, home

357
00:21:53.440 --> 00:21:57.559
<v Speaker 4>to Fort Lauderdale, became a major hotspot. From nineteen seventy

358
00:21:57.599 --> 00:22:01.200
<v Speaker 4>one to nineteen seventy five, dozens of people reported encounters

359
00:22:01.240 --> 00:22:05.119
<v Speaker 4>with a creature matching the skunk ape description, standing five

360
00:22:05.200 --> 00:22:08.599
<v Speaker 4>to seven feet tall, covered in dark red to black fur,

361
00:22:09.160 --> 00:22:13.279
<v Speaker 4>moving on two legs with unsettling speed and agility. Many

362
00:22:13.359 --> 00:22:17.039
<v Speaker 4>of these sightings were nocturnal, with witnesses reporting glowing red

363
00:22:17.079 --> 00:22:20.960
<v Speaker 4>eyes in their flashlight beams. The reflective quality of the

364
00:22:21.000 --> 00:22:24.960
<v Speaker 4>eyes suggested a tapatum leucitum, a layer of tissue behind

365
00:22:25.000 --> 00:22:28.640
<v Speaker 4>the retina that reflects light and improves night vision. It's

366
00:22:28.680 --> 00:22:32.599
<v Speaker 4>common in many nocturnal animals like cats, deer, and alligators,

367
00:22:33.200 --> 00:22:37.079
<v Speaker 4>but it's notably absent in great apes and humans. If

368
00:22:37.079 --> 00:22:41.000
<v Speaker 4>the skunk ape has this feature, it suggests something evolutionarily

369
00:22:41.039 --> 00:22:45.440
<v Speaker 4>distinct from other primates, something adapted specifically for a life

370
00:22:45.519 --> 00:22:49.559
<v Speaker 4>in dark, dense forest and swamp environments. But the most

371
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<v Speaker 4>significant events of the nineteen seventies were yet to come,

372
00:22:53.079 --> 00:22:56.480
<v Speaker 4>and they would involve law enforcement putting an official stamp

373
00:22:56.519 --> 00:23:00.160
<v Speaker 4>of credibility on the phenomenon that was impossible to ignore.

374
00:23:00.960 --> 00:23:03.799
<v Speaker 4>It was the mid nineteen seventies in Palm Beach County,

375
00:23:04.200 --> 00:23:07.559
<v Speaker 4>home to wealthy beach communities but also vast areas of

376
00:23:07.599 --> 00:23:13.000
<v Speaker 4>agricultural land and remaining wilderness. Two sheriffs Deputies Marvin Lewis

377
00:23:13.000 --> 00:23:15.640
<v Speaker 4>and Ernie Milner, were on patrol one evening when they

378
00:23:15.680 --> 00:23:18.279
<v Speaker 4>received the call that would change their lives and their

379
00:23:18.359 --> 00:23:22.160
<v Speaker 4>understanding of what was possible in the Florida wilderness. A

380
00:23:22.200 --> 00:23:26.119
<v Speaker 4>farmer had reported something attacking his livestock, and the descriptions

381
00:23:26.119 --> 00:23:28.839
<v Speaker 4>were bizarre enough that the deputies figured they'd be dealing

382
00:23:28.880 --> 00:23:33.200
<v Speaker 4>with either wild dogs or a particularly aggressive bear. They

383
00:23:33.240 --> 00:23:37.240
<v Speaker 4>certainly weren't prepared for what actually happened. The deputies arrived

384
00:23:37.279 --> 00:23:40.599
<v Speaker 4>at the property and began investigating, checking the tree line

385
00:23:40.599 --> 00:23:45.359
<v Speaker 4>with their powerful flashlights. The night was quiet, almost too quiet,

386
00:23:45.920 --> 00:23:50.640
<v Speaker 4>and then suddenly it wasn't. Something began following them through

387
00:23:50.640 --> 00:23:53.920
<v Speaker 4>a grove of trees, pacing them, staying just at the

388
00:23:54.039 --> 00:23:58.720
<v Speaker 4>edge of their light. Both deputies were experienced outdoorsmen. They'd

389
00:23:58.720 --> 00:24:02.960
<v Speaker 4>been in these situations before, usually with bears or feral hogs,

390
00:24:03.599 --> 00:24:07.200
<v Speaker 4>but this was different. Whatever was following them was staying upright,

391
00:24:07.640 --> 00:24:10.839
<v Speaker 4>moving through the vegetation with a calculated stealth that bears

392
00:24:11.079 --> 00:24:15.480
<v Speaker 4>simply don't possess, and the sounds it was making, breathing heavily,

393
00:24:15.839 --> 00:24:20.319
<v Speaker 4>occasionally letting out low grunts, didn't match anything in their experience.

394
00:24:21.200 --> 00:24:25.640
<v Speaker 4>Deputy Lewis called out, identifying themselves as law enforcement, ordering

395
00:24:25.680 --> 00:24:28.960
<v Speaker 4>whatever it was to show itself. The response was a

396
00:24:28.960 --> 00:24:33.039
<v Speaker 4>sound that neither deputy would ever forget, a roar, deep

397
00:24:33.079 --> 00:24:35.920
<v Speaker 4>and powerful that seemed to come from a chest cavity

398
00:24:36.000 --> 00:24:39.680
<v Speaker 4>much larger than any humans. It was a sound of challenge,

399
00:24:40.000 --> 00:24:41.920
<v Speaker 4>of warning, of raw power.

400
00:24:42.680 --> 00:24:43.559
<v Speaker 3>And then they saw it.

401
00:24:44.559 --> 00:24:47.400
<v Speaker 4>Stepping into the beam of Deputy Milner's flashlight, was a

402
00:24:47.400 --> 00:24:52.039
<v Speaker 4>creature that shouldn't exist, seven feet tall, covered in dark hair,

403
00:24:52.440 --> 00:24:55.880
<v Speaker 4>with arms that hung past its knees. Its face was

404
00:24:55.920 --> 00:24:59.559
<v Speaker 4>illuminated for just a moment, showing features that were disturbingly

405
00:24:59.599 --> 00:25:04.200
<v Speaker 4>close to human but undeniably other. And the smell, that

406
00:25:04.359 --> 00:25:08.799
<v Speaker 4>terrible smell hit them like a physical wave. Both deputies

407
00:25:08.880 --> 00:25:12.400
<v Speaker 4>drew their service weapons. Deputy Lewis fired three shots into

408
00:25:12.400 --> 00:25:16.240
<v Speaker 4>the air, hoping to scare the creature away. Instead, it

409
00:25:16.319 --> 00:25:19.119
<v Speaker 4>simply turned and crashed into the brush with a speed

410
00:25:19.160 --> 00:25:23.480
<v Speaker 4>that seemed physically impossible for something so large. The deputies

411
00:25:23.519 --> 00:25:26.960
<v Speaker 4>followed the sounds of its retreat, their hearts pounding, their

412
00:25:27.000 --> 00:25:30.160
<v Speaker 4>training warring with their instinct to run in the opposite direction.

413
00:25:31.079 --> 00:25:33.880
<v Speaker 4>They found a trail through the vegetation, marking where the

414
00:25:33.880 --> 00:25:37.680
<v Speaker 4>creature had burst through, and there caught on a barbed

415
00:25:37.720 --> 00:25:39.880
<v Speaker 4>wire fence that had been pushed down as if it

416
00:25:39.880 --> 00:25:43.200
<v Speaker 4>were made of paper, were tufts of dark red hair.

417
00:25:44.000 --> 00:25:47.559
<v Speaker 4>The deputies collected the hair, carefully preserving it as evidence,

418
00:25:47.880 --> 00:25:51.319
<v Speaker 4>and followed a trail of massive footprints into deeper swamp.

419
00:25:52.119 --> 00:25:56.279
<v Speaker 4>The tracks were incredible, approximately eighteen inches long and seven

420
00:25:56.319 --> 00:26:00.519
<v Speaker 4>inches wide. They showed clear impressions of toes heeled, and

421
00:26:00.599 --> 00:26:03.279
<v Speaker 4>even what appeared to be a partial handprint where the

422
00:26:03.279 --> 00:26:06.319
<v Speaker 4>creature might have braced itself while jumping over an obstacle.

423
00:26:07.079 --> 00:26:09.759
<v Speaker 4>The depth of the tracks suggested something weighing at least

424
00:26:09.799 --> 00:26:14.680
<v Speaker 4>four hundred pounds, possibly more. The deputy's report was official,

425
00:26:15.079 --> 00:26:19.359
<v Speaker 4>documented in county records. The hair samples were sent for analysis,

426
00:26:19.640 --> 00:26:23.359
<v Speaker 4>though the results were inconclusive. The samples were too degraded

427
00:26:23.400 --> 00:26:27.319
<v Speaker 4>to provide definitive identification, showing only that they came from

428
00:26:27.359 --> 00:26:31.759
<v Speaker 4>a large mammal species unknown. But Lewis and Milner knew

429
00:26:31.799 --> 00:26:35.920
<v Speaker 4>what they'd seen. Two trained law enforcement officers, both with

430
00:26:36.000 --> 00:26:39.400
<v Speaker 4>spotless records, both with years of experience in the field,

431
00:26:39.680 --> 00:26:42.799
<v Speaker 4>had come face to face with something that officially didn't exist.

432
00:26:43.680 --> 00:26:47.400
<v Speaker 4>Their story lent enormous credibility to the Skunk eight phenomenon.

433
00:26:48.160 --> 00:26:51.519
<v Speaker 4>These weren't kids pranking each other around a campfire. These

434
00:26:51.599 --> 00:26:55.759
<v Speaker 4>weren't attention seeking hoaxers. These were professional peace officers who

435
00:26:55.839 --> 00:26:58.640
<v Speaker 4>had nothing to gain and potentially their careers to lose

436
00:26:59.000 --> 00:27:02.359
<v Speaker 4>by reporting such an encounter. And yet they reported it

437
00:27:02.440 --> 00:27:08.240
<v Speaker 4>anyway because they knew what they'd experienced was real. July fourteenth,

438
00:27:08.559 --> 00:27:12.839
<v Speaker 4>nineteen seventy seven, the date is burned into Charles Stockman's memory.

439
00:27:13.559 --> 00:27:17.279
<v Speaker 4>A former police officer and Vietnam War veteran, Stokeman was

440
00:27:17.319 --> 00:27:21.240
<v Speaker 4>not a man who scared easily. He'd seen combat, He'd

441
00:27:21.240 --> 00:27:24.200
<v Speaker 4>worked dangerous streets as a cop. He thought he'd seen

442
00:27:24.240 --> 00:27:25.920
<v Speaker 4>everything life could throw at him.

443
00:27:26.200 --> 00:27:26.839
<v Speaker 3>He was wrong.

444
00:27:27.799 --> 00:27:30.480
<v Speaker 4>Stockman and his thirteen year old son, Charlie were out

445
00:27:30.480 --> 00:27:34.839
<v Speaker 4>collecting bottles in the mangroves behind their home near Fort Lauderdale.

446
00:27:34.920 --> 00:27:37.519
<v Speaker 4>It was late afternoon, still plenty of light, and they

447
00:27:37.519 --> 00:27:40.480
<v Speaker 4>were wading through shallow water, picking through the trash that

448
00:27:40.519 --> 00:27:44.559
<v Speaker 4>had accumulated among the mangrove roots. A little extra money,

449
00:27:44.880 --> 00:27:49.039
<v Speaker 4>a little father son bonding time, just a normal Florida evening.

450
00:27:49.519 --> 00:27:54.240
<v Speaker 4>Until it wasn't. Young Charlie stopped suddenly, his bottle forgotten,

451
00:27:54.599 --> 00:27:58.440
<v Speaker 4>staring at something in the distance, Dad, what is that?

452
00:27:59.480 --> 00:28:01.880
<v Speaker 4>Stockman looked up and felt his blood turn to ice.

453
00:28:02.680 --> 00:28:06.160
<v Speaker 4>Standing in the water about fifty yards away, partially obscured

454
00:28:06.200 --> 00:28:11.039
<v Speaker 4>by the mangroves, but clearly visible, was something massive. At first,

455
00:28:11.279 --> 00:28:15.440
<v Speaker 4>Stockman's mind tried to rationalize it a person in strange clothes,

456
00:28:16.039 --> 00:28:20.079
<v Speaker 4>a Halloween costume even though it was July. Anything to

457
00:28:20.119 --> 00:28:22.880
<v Speaker 4>make sense of what his eyes were showing him. But

458
00:28:22.960 --> 00:28:25.640
<v Speaker 4>as the creature began to move toward them, wading through

459
00:28:25.680 --> 00:28:28.960
<v Speaker 4>the water with surprising ease, there was no denying what

460
00:28:29.000 --> 00:28:32.680
<v Speaker 4>they were seeing. This thing stood at least eight, possibly

461
00:28:32.799 --> 00:28:36.880
<v Speaker 4>nine feet tall. Its head and shoulders were enormous, out

462
00:28:36.920 --> 00:28:40.880
<v Speaker 4>of proportion even for its massive body. Long matted hair

463
00:28:40.960 --> 00:28:43.920
<v Speaker 4>covered it from head to toe dripping with water and

464
00:28:43.960 --> 00:28:48.319
<v Speaker 4>covered in bits of vegetation, and the smell, even from

465
00:28:48.359 --> 00:28:52.759
<v Speaker 4>fifty yards away, the smell was overwhelming. Stockman described it

466
00:28:52.839 --> 00:28:56.519
<v Speaker 4>later as like a dirty, wet dog, but multiplied by

467
00:28:56.519 --> 00:28:59.000
<v Speaker 4>a factor of one hundred. It was a smell that

468
00:28:59.119 --> 00:29:02.319
<v Speaker 4>triggered every prever instinct in his body, a smell that

469
00:29:02.400 --> 00:29:04.440
<v Speaker 4>screamed danger in a language.

470
00:29:04.000 --> 00:29:05.000
<v Speaker 3>Older than words.

471
00:29:05.960 --> 00:29:08.440
<v Speaker 4>The creature opened its mouth and let out a high pitched,

472
00:29:08.440 --> 00:29:12.240
<v Speaker 4>wailing noise, a sound that Stockman said was unlike anything

473
00:29:12.279 --> 00:29:16.039
<v Speaker 4>he'd ever heard. It wasn't quite a scream, wasn't quite

474
00:29:16.039 --> 00:29:20.680
<v Speaker 4>a howl. It was something in between, something alien and disturbing.

475
00:29:21.519 --> 00:29:23.920
<v Speaker 4>The sound echoed across the water, and every bird in

476
00:29:23.920 --> 00:29:28.160
<v Speaker 4>the vicinity took flight in a panic run. Stockman grabbed

477
00:29:28.160 --> 00:29:31.680
<v Speaker 4>his son and they ran, crashing through the mangroves, not

478
00:29:31.799 --> 00:29:34.440
<v Speaker 4>caring about the scratches from the branches or the sucking

479
00:29:34.519 --> 00:29:36.000
<v Speaker 4>mud trying to slow them down.

480
00:29:36.880 --> 00:29:37.440
<v Speaker 3>Behind them.

481
00:29:37.640 --> 00:29:41.079
<v Speaker 4>They could hear the creature following its heavy footfall, splashing

482
00:29:41.119 --> 00:29:44.759
<v Speaker 4>through the water, But Stockman had an advantage. He knew

483
00:29:44.799 --> 00:29:48.279
<v Speaker 4>this territory. He knew where the deep water was, where

484
00:29:48.279 --> 00:29:51.759
<v Speaker 4>the thick mud would slow a pursuer down. They made

485
00:29:51.759 --> 00:29:54.839
<v Speaker 4>it back to their house, and Stockman immediately grabbed his rifle,

486
00:29:55.440 --> 00:29:58.359
<v Speaker 4>But when he looked back toward the mangroves, the creature

487
00:29:58.440 --> 00:30:02.039
<v Speaker 4>was gone, just gone, as if it had never been there.

488
00:30:03.640 --> 00:30:05.960
<v Speaker 4>And stay tuned for more sasquatch ott to see, we'll

489
00:30:06.000 --> 00:30:06.680
<v Speaker 4>be right back.

490
00:30:06.720 --> 00:30:08.359
<v Speaker 3>After these messages.

491
00:30:11.960 --> 00:30:15.000
<v Speaker 4>Except the smell remained hanging in the humid air like

492
00:30:15.000 --> 00:30:19.160
<v Speaker 4>a physical presence, and that night and for many nights after,

493
00:30:19.559 --> 00:30:23.359
<v Speaker 4>they could smell it around their property, that overpowering stench

494
00:30:23.400 --> 00:30:26.640
<v Speaker 4>that announced the creature's presence even when it remained unseen.

495
00:30:27.519 --> 00:30:29.960
<v Speaker 4>A few days later, Stockman was in his yard when

496
00:30:29.960 --> 00:30:32.599
<v Speaker 4>he heard his neighbor screaming. He ran to see what

497
00:30:32.680 --> 00:30:35.359
<v Speaker 4>was wrong and found her pointing at her shed. Refusing

498
00:30:35.400 --> 00:30:39.640
<v Speaker 4>to go near it, Stockman approached carefully, rifle ready, and

499
00:30:39.680 --> 00:30:43.680
<v Speaker 4>looked under the shed. There, crouched in the darkness, its

500
00:30:43.720 --> 00:30:47.640
<v Speaker 4>eyes reflecting back at him, was a massive shape. The

501
00:30:47.680 --> 00:30:50.680
<v Speaker 4>same creature, or one just like it, was hiding on

502
00:30:50.720 --> 00:30:55.599
<v Speaker 4>his neighbour's property. Stockman called the local police. When they arrived,

503
00:30:55.640 --> 00:30:59.160
<v Speaker 4>the creature was gone, but the officers found enormous tracks

504
00:30:59.200 --> 00:31:01.880
<v Speaker 4>around the shed and in the soft earth of the yard.

505
00:31:02.680 --> 00:31:06.240
<v Speaker 4>They took casts of the footprints and filed an official report,

506
00:31:07.039 --> 00:31:10.799
<v Speaker 4>another law enforcement documentation of something that shouldn't exist but

507
00:31:10.920 --> 00:31:16.039
<v Speaker 4>undeniably did. After that incident, Stockman took drastic action. He

508
00:31:16.079 --> 00:31:19.680
<v Speaker 4>cleared thirty feet of brush around his entire property, creating

509
00:31:19.680 --> 00:31:23.000
<v Speaker 4>an open kill zone where nothing could approach his house unseen.

510
00:31:23.799 --> 00:31:26.759
<v Speaker 4>He kept his rifle loaded and ready, and he installed

511
00:31:26.799 --> 00:31:30.240
<v Speaker 4>bright security lights that bathed his property and artificial daylight

512
00:31:30.279 --> 00:31:34.279
<v Speaker 4>all night long. The effort seemed to work. The creature

513
00:31:34.519 --> 00:31:38.839
<v Speaker 4>or creatures stopped visiting his property, but Stockman never felt

514
00:31:38.839 --> 00:31:42.640
<v Speaker 4>completely safe in that house again. He'd looked into those eyes,

515
00:31:43.039 --> 00:31:47.480
<v Speaker 4>smelled that terrible smell, heard that other worldly wailing. He

516
00:31:47.559 --> 00:31:49.799
<v Speaker 4>knew that there were things in the Florida wilderness that

517
00:31:49.839 --> 00:31:52.839
<v Speaker 4>science couldn't explain, and that guns might not be able

518
00:31:52.880 --> 00:31:57.160
<v Speaker 4>to stop. Years later, in interviews about his experience, Stockman

519
00:31:57.279 --> 00:32:00.519
<v Speaker 4>was adamant, I know what I saw, I know what

520
00:32:00.599 --> 00:32:04.160
<v Speaker 4>my son saw. We didn't imagine it, we didn't mistake

521
00:32:04.200 --> 00:32:07.640
<v Speaker 4>it for something else. That thing was real, as real

522
00:32:07.680 --> 00:32:10.759
<v Speaker 4>as I am. And it's still out there in those swamps,

523
00:32:11.400 --> 00:32:15.279
<v Speaker 4>and God help anyone who runs into it alone. Jump

524
00:32:15.319 --> 00:32:18.640
<v Speaker 4>forward now to the year two thousand, the Internet age

525
00:32:18.680 --> 00:32:22.680
<v Speaker 4>had arrived. Digital cameras were becoming common. You'd think that

526
00:32:22.759 --> 00:32:26.720
<v Speaker 4>with everyone carrying cameras and the ability to instantly share information,

527
00:32:27.240 --> 00:32:30.640
<v Speaker 4>the age of cryptid sightings would be over. Either we'd

528
00:32:30.640 --> 00:32:33.559
<v Speaker 4>get definitive proof, or we'd prove once and for all

529
00:32:33.640 --> 00:32:37.960
<v Speaker 4>that these creatures didn't exist. But then came the Mayaka photographs,

530
00:32:38.319 --> 00:32:43.039
<v Speaker 4>and everything changed. On December twenty second, two thousand, just

531
00:32:43.119 --> 00:32:47.240
<v Speaker 4>three days before Christmas, the Sarasota County Sheriff's Office received

532
00:32:47.279 --> 00:32:52.319
<v Speaker 4>an unusual piece of mail. It was a letter, handwritten, unsigned,

533
00:32:52.680 --> 00:32:56.960
<v Speaker 4>accompanied by two photographs. The author identified herself as an

534
00:32:57.000 --> 00:33:01.039
<v Speaker 4>elderly woman living near Interstate seventy five and the Mayaca River.

535
00:33:01.880 --> 00:33:04.319
<v Speaker 4>What she had to say, and more importantly, what her

536
00:33:04.319 --> 00:33:09.400
<v Speaker 4>photograph showed, would reignite the skunk ape controversy like never before.

537
00:33:10.160 --> 00:33:13.240
<v Speaker 4>The letter read, in part and closed, Please find some

538
00:33:13.319 --> 00:33:16.759
<v Speaker 4>pictures I took. I was awakened late one night by

539
00:33:16.799 --> 00:33:19.799
<v Speaker 4>sounds on my back porch. When I looked out, I

540
00:33:19.839 --> 00:33:23.039
<v Speaker 4>saw this creature. My husband thinks it is an orangutan.

541
00:33:23.799 --> 00:33:27.519
<v Speaker 4>Is someone missing an orangutan? It had been taking apples

542
00:33:27.559 --> 00:33:30.240
<v Speaker 4>from our back porch for three nights. I got my

543
00:33:30.319 --> 00:33:33.440
<v Speaker 4>camera and took these pictures. It froze when the flash

544
00:33:33.480 --> 00:33:36.079
<v Speaker 4>went off. I judge it to be about six and

545
00:33:36.119 --> 00:33:38.759
<v Speaker 4>a half to seven feet tall in a crouching position.

546
00:33:39.559 --> 00:33:41.440
<v Speaker 4>It looked like it was in the process of standing

547
00:33:41.519 --> 00:33:43.359
<v Speaker 4>up from where it was sitting. When I took the

548
00:33:43.400 --> 00:33:46.480
<v Speaker 4>first picture, I heard it walk off into the bushes.

549
00:33:46.519 --> 00:33:49.880
<v Speaker 4>After the second flash, it had an awful smell that

550
00:33:49.960 --> 00:33:53.319
<v Speaker 4>lasted well after it had left my yard. Why haven't

551
00:33:53.319 --> 00:33:55.839
<v Speaker 4>people been told that an animal this size is loose.

552
00:33:56.559 --> 00:33:59.279
<v Speaker 4>I don't want my backyard to turn into someone else's circus.

553
00:34:00.000 --> 00:34:03.640
<v Speaker 4>Please look after this situation, I prefer to remain anonymous.

554
00:34:04.519 --> 00:34:08.440
<v Speaker 4>The photographs were remarkable. They showed a large, reddish brown

555
00:34:08.480 --> 00:34:12.079
<v Speaker 4>creature with a distinctly ape like face crouching among the

556
00:34:12.119 --> 00:34:16.400
<v Speaker 4>palmetto bushes. The first photo showed it in profile, its

557
00:34:16.440 --> 00:34:20.400
<v Speaker 4>mouth slightly open, revealing what appeared to be teeth. The

558
00:34:20.440 --> 00:34:23.880
<v Speaker 4>second photo, taken moments later, showed the creature at a

559
00:34:23.920 --> 00:34:28.360
<v Speaker 4>slightly different angle. Its expression changed, its eyes wide and

560
00:34:28.400 --> 00:34:32.639
<v Speaker 4>reflecting the camera flash with an eerie brilliance. The detail

561
00:34:32.679 --> 00:34:36.400
<v Speaker 4>in these photos was unprecedented for skunk ape evidence. You

562
00:34:36.400 --> 00:34:39.199
<v Speaker 4>could see the texture of the fur matted and dirty.

563
00:34:39.800 --> 00:34:41.880
<v Speaker 4>You could see the shape of the skull with a

564
00:34:41.880 --> 00:34:45.280
<v Speaker 4>prominent brow ridge. You could see the musculature of the

565
00:34:45.280 --> 00:34:49.119
<v Speaker 4>shoulders and arms. This wasn't a blurry blob in the distance.

566
00:34:49.679 --> 00:34:52.559
<v Speaker 4>This was a close up, well lit photograph of something

567
00:34:52.599 --> 00:34:57.880
<v Speaker 4>that looked disturbingly real. The Sarasota Sheriff's Office investigated. They

568
00:34:57.920 --> 00:35:00.199
<v Speaker 4>tried to locate the woman who'd sent the letter, but

569
00:35:00.320 --> 00:35:04.000
<v Speaker 4>she'd given no return address and had remained truly anonymous.

570
00:35:04.360 --> 00:35:07.239
<v Speaker 4>They canvassed the area near Interstate seventy five and the

571
00:35:07.280 --> 00:35:11.119
<v Speaker 4>Mayaca River, a region that includes the vast Miaka River

572
00:35:11.199 --> 00:35:15.400
<v Speaker 4>State Park, one of Florida's largest and wildest protected areas,

573
00:35:16.039 --> 00:35:19.960
<v Speaker 4>but they found nothing. No escaped orangutans reported from any

574
00:35:20.039 --> 00:35:23.920
<v Speaker 4>zoo or private collection, no evidence of a hoax, just

575
00:35:24.000 --> 00:35:28.360
<v Speaker 4>these two incredible photographs. The images went viral before going

576
00:35:28.440 --> 00:35:32.199
<v Speaker 4>viral was even a common phrase. News outlets pick them up.

577
00:35:32.719 --> 00:35:37.719
<v Speaker 4>They appeared on television shows, in newspapers, on websites. Everyone

578
00:35:37.800 --> 00:35:41.559
<v Speaker 4>had an opinion. Skeptics immediately pointed out that the creature

579
00:35:41.559 --> 00:35:45.480
<v Speaker 4>looked suspiciously like a costume. Some noted a resemblance to

580
00:35:45.519 --> 00:35:48.079
<v Speaker 4>a bigfoot statue from a Ripley's Believe It or Not

581
00:35:48.280 --> 00:35:52.599
<v Speaker 4>Museum the angle, They said, the positioning it was all

582
00:35:52.679 --> 00:35:57.000
<v Speaker 4>too perfect, too convenient, But believers pointed out details that

583
00:35:57.079 --> 00:36:00.719
<v Speaker 4>seemed to argue against a hoax. The creature there's expression

584
00:36:00.800 --> 00:36:05.159
<v Speaker 4>changed between the two photos, suggesting genuine surprise and reaction

585
00:36:05.280 --> 00:36:09.000
<v Speaker 4>to the flash. The eyes showed the reflective quality you'd

586
00:36:09.039 --> 00:36:12.519
<v Speaker 4>expect from a nocturnal animal, not the flat reflection you'd

587
00:36:12.559 --> 00:36:15.960
<v Speaker 4>get from a mask, and the hair looked real, not

588
00:36:16.079 --> 00:36:20.000
<v Speaker 4>like synthetic fur. It had the matted, dirty quality you'd

589
00:36:20.039 --> 00:36:22.840
<v Speaker 4>expect from an animal living in the wild, with bits

590
00:36:22.840 --> 00:36:26.840
<v Speaker 4>of vegetation caught in it, staining and discoloration consistent with

591
00:36:26.920 --> 00:36:31.760
<v Speaker 4>an outdoor life. A primate specialist from Japan, Mitsuko Choden,

592
00:36:32.159 --> 00:36:34.760
<v Speaker 4>examined the photographs and declared in a two thousand and

593
00:36:34.800 --> 00:36:37.800
<v Speaker 4>six letter that the subject looked like a known costume,

594
00:36:38.320 --> 00:36:42.280
<v Speaker 4>complete with molded plastic teeth, but she never produced an

595
00:36:42.320 --> 00:36:44.960
<v Speaker 4>example of such a costume, and no one has ever

596
00:36:45.000 --> 00:36:48.320
<v Speaker 4>been able to find a commercially available costume that matches

597
00:36:48.360 --> 00:36:53.599
<v Speaker 4>the creature in the photographs. Meanwhile, renowned cryptozoologist Lauren Coleman

598
00:36:53.679 --> 00:36:57.440
<v Speaker 4>studied the images extensively and concluded that they showed genuine

599
00:36:57.480 --> 00:37:03.039
<v Speaker 4>physical characteristics consistent with a great ape, particularly noting similarities

600
00:37:03.039 --> 00:37:06.800
<v Speaker 4>to orangutans. The facial structure, the way the hair lay

601
00:37:06.840 --> 00:37:10.599
<v Speaker 4>across the body, the proportions of the limbs all argued

602
00:37:10.599 --> 00:37:13.280
<v Speaker 4>for something real rather than a person in a costume.

603
00:37:14.360 --> 00:37:17.599
<v Speaker 4>The debate rages on to this day. The Mayaca Skunk

604
00:37:17.639 --> 00:37:21.199
<v Speaker 4>eight photographs remain one of the most analyzed, discussed, and

605
00:37:21.320 --> 00:37:26.599
<v Speaker 4>controversial pieces of cryptozoological evidence ever produced. They're either proof

606
00:37:26.679 --> 00:37:29.960
<v Speaker 4>that something unknown lives in Florida's wilderness or they're an

607
00:37:30.000 --> 00:37:33.840
<v Speaker 4>elaborate hoax so well executed that it's fooled experts for

608
00:37:33.880 --> 00:37:36.920
<v Speaker 4>over two decades. But here's what we know for certain.

609
00:37:37.639 --> 00:37:40.679
<v Speaker 4>Whoever took those photographs did so in late two thousand

610
00:37:40.679 --> 00:37:43.559
<v Speaker 4>and three nights in a row, while something was stealing

611
00:37:43.559 --> 00:37:47.840
<v Speaker 4>apples from her porch, She reported a terrible smell. She

612
00:37:47.960 --> 00:37:51.719
<v Speaker 4>reported the creature was approximately seven feet tall. She heard

613
00:37:51.719 --> 00:37:54.679
<v Speaker 4>it walking away on two legs after the photographs were taken,

614
00:37:55.280 --> 00:37:58.400
<v Speaker 4>and she was frightened enough to contact law enforcement, but

615
00:37:58.519 --> 00:38:01.960
<v Speaker 4>not interested enough in fame or attention to reveal her identity.

616
00:38:02.679 --> 00:38:05.760
<v Speaker 4>Does that sound like someone perpetrating a hoax? Or does

617
00:38:05.760 --> 00:38:08.039
<v Speaker 4>it sound like someone who had a genuine encounter and

618
00:38:08.119 --> 00:38:11.559
<v Speaker 4>simply wanted authorities to be aware that something dangerous was

619
00:38:11.639 --> 00:38:15.480
<v Speaker 4>loose in her neighborhood. No discussion of the Florida Skunk

620
00:38:15.480 --> 00:38:18.239
<v Speaker 4>Ape would be complete without talking about the Sheeley family,

621
00:38:18.639 --> 00:38:22.360
<v Speaker 4>and in particular, Dave Sheey. If the Skunk Ape has

622
00:38:22.400 --> 00:38:27.119
<v Speaker 4>an ambassador, a champion, a voice, it's Dave Sheeley. But

623
00:38:27.199 --> 00:38:30.360
<v Speaker 4>his story isn't one of sudden belief or convenient conversion.

624
00:38:31.039 --> 00:38:34.280
<v Speaker 4>It's a lifelong obsession, born from a childhood encounter that

625
00:38:34.320 --> 00:38:37.599
<v Speaker 4>would define the rest of his life. The year was

626
00:38:37.679 --> 00:38:41.639
<v Speaker 4>nineteen seventy four. Dave Sheey was ten years old, living

627
00:38:41.679 --> 00:38:44.400
<v Speaker 4>with his family in Achipee, right in the heart of

628
00:38:44.440 --> 00:38:48.079
<v Speaker 4>the Big Cypress National Preserve, one of the wildest, most

629
00:38:48.119 --> 00:38:51.639
<v Speaker 4>remote areas in all of Florida. His father had already

630
00:38:51.679 --> 00:38:55.079
<v Speaker 4>had his own skunk ape encounter years earlier, finding massive

631
00:38:55.079 --> 00:38:59.000
<v Speaker 4>footprints in the swamp that defied explanation, But for young

632
00:38:59.119 --> 00:39:02.800
<v Speaker 4>Dave it was still the stuff of family stories, exciting

633
00:39:02.840 --> 00:39:06.039
<v Speaker 4>but distant, until one day when Dave and his older

634
00:39:06.039 --> 00:39:08.880
<v Speaker 4>brother Jack went deer hunting in the swamp behind their house.

635
00:39:09.679 --> 00:39:13.199
<v Speaker 4>They were walking through tall sawgrass, Jack leading the way.

636
00:39:13.559 --> 00:39:18.760
<v Speaker 4>When Jack suddenly stopped Dave, he whispered, don't move, look

637
00:39:18.800 --> 00:39:22.119
<v Speaker 4>over there. But Dave couldn't see over the grass. He

638
00:39:22.239 --> 00:39:25.320
<v Speaker 4>wasn't tall enough. So Jack did what any older brother

639
00:39:25.360 --> 00:39:28.599
<v Speaker 4>would do. He picked Dave up, lifted him high enough

640
00:39:28.599 --> 00:39:31.800
<v Speaker 4>to see over the grass, and pointed there, about one

641
00:39:31.880 --> 00:39:35.840
<v Speaker 4>hundred yards away. Wading through the swamp was something impossible.

642
00:39:36.440 --> 00:39:39.719
<v Speaker 4>It walked upright like a man, but it was no man.

643
00:39:40.599 --> 00:39:43.199
<v Speaker 4>Even at that distance, even through a ten year old's eyes,

644
00:39:43.320 --> 00:39:46.280
<v Speaker 4>Dave could see it was massive, covered in dark hair,

645
00:39:46.719 --> 00:39:50.440
<v Speaker 4>with arms that seemed too long, shoulders that seemed too broad.

646
00:39:51.239 --> 00:39:54.320
<v Speaker 4>It moved with purpose, like it knew exactly where it

647
00:39:54.400 --> 00:39:57.280
<v Speaker 4>was going, pushing through water that would have slowed any

648
00:39:57.360 --> 00:40:02.239
<v Speaker 4>human to a crawl. The brothers stood frozen, watching, unable

649
00:40:02.280 --> 00:40:05.599
<v Speaker 4>to believe what they were seeing, and then, as if

650
00:40:05.719 --> 00:40:09.559
<v Speaker 4>nature itself wanted to punctuate the moment, the sky opened up.

651
00:40:10.360 --> 00:40:14.599
<v Speaker 4>Rain poured down in sheets, a typical Florida afternoon thunderstorm,

652
00:40:14.719 --> 00:40:18.119
<v Speaker 4>arriving with tropical intensity. By the time they could see

653
00:40:18.119 --> 00:40:21.639
<v Speaker 4>again through the rain, the creature was gone. Dave and

654
00:40:21.760 --> 00:40:28.119
<v Speaker 4>Jack ran home, breathless, excited, terrified. All at once they

655
00:40:28.159 --> 00:40:31.400
<v Speaker 4>told their father what they'd seen, and he believed them.

656
00:40:31.639 --> 00:40:35.000
<v Speaker 4>He'd seen the evidence himself. He knew something lived out

657
00:40:35.000 --> 00:40:39.239
<v Speaker 4>there in that swamp, something science hadn't cataloged, something that

658
00:40:39.320 --> 00:40:42.880
<v Speaker 4>had learned to hide from the encroaching modern world. That

659
00:40:43.000 --> 00:40:47.159
<v Speaker 4>encounter changed Dave Sheeley's life. From that moment on, he

660
00:40:47.239 --> 00:40:48.639
<v Speaker 4>became obsessed.

661
00:40:48.119 --> 00:40:49.679
<v Speaker 3>With the skunk ape.

662
00:40:49.719 --> 00:40:53.039
<v Speaker 4>He read everything he could find about Bigfoot, about cryptids,

663
00:40:53.280 --> 00:40:57.679
<v Speaker 4>about zoology and primatology. He learned to track, to read

664
00:40:57.760 --> 00:41:01.039
<v Speaker 4>signs in the wilderness to move silently through the swamp.

665
00:41:01.800 --> 00:41:04.840
<v Speaker 4>He spent hundreds of nights sleeping in tree stands, watching

666
00:41:04.880 --> 00:41:09.639
<v Speaker 4>game trails, hoping for another glimpse, and he got one.

667
00:41:09.719 --> 00:41:12.519
<v Speaker 4>Years later, as an adult, Dave was out in the Everglades,

668
00:41:12.800 --> 00:41:15.920
<v Speaker 4>sitting in a tree stand he'd built overlooking a likely area.

669
00:41:16.679 --> 00:41:21.519
<v Speaker 4>He'd been there for days, patient, silent, waiting, and then

670
00:41:21.719 --> 00:41:25.519
<v Speaker 4>in the late afternoon, he saw it, a skunk ape

671
00:41:25.719 --> 00:41:29.039
<v Speaker 4>moving through the undergrowth below him. It passed so close

672
00:41:29.079 --> 00:41:31.840
<v Speaker 4>he could have dropped a rock on it. He watched,

673
00:41:32.039 --> 00:41:35.480
<v Speaker 4>barely breathing, as it paused to examine something on the ground,

674
00:41:35.840 --> 00:41:39.480
<v Speaker 4>then continued on its way, disappearing into the dense vegetation.

675
00:41:40.360 --> 00:41:43.400
<v Speaker 4>But Dave's most famous encounter came in July two thousand,

676
00:41:44.000 --> 00:41:48.000
<v Speaker 4>just months before the Mayaka photograph surfaced. Dave was out

677
00:41:48.000 --> 00:41:51.679
<v Speaker 4>with his video camera documenting the wildlife of the Everglades.

678
00:41:52.320 --> 00:41:54.840
<v Speaker 4>He'd set up near a hammock of palm trees, a

679
00:41:54.880 --> 00:41:59.480
<v Speaker 4>slightly elevated area of dry ground in the otherwise watery landscape.

680
00:41:59.519 --> 00:42:02.639
<v Speaker 4>He was filled the scenery when movement caught his eye.

681
00:42:02.679 --> 00:42:06.079
<v Speaker 4>There emerging from the palm trees was a skunk ape

682
00:42:06.719 --> 00:42:09.920
<v Speaker 4>Dave's hand started shaking, but he kept the camera rolling.

683
00:42:10.719 --> 00:42:12.880
<v Speaker 4>The footage, which would later become one of the most

684
00:42:12.960 --> 00:42:16.519
<v Speaker 4>viewed cryptid videos on the Internet, shows a large, dark

685
00:42:16.559 --> 00:42:20.199
<v Speaker 4>figure moving through the hammock. At first, it moves slowly,

686
00:42:20.559 --> 00:42:24.639
<v Speaker 4>almost casually. Then at around the one minute forty eight

687
00:42:24.719 --> 00:42:27.880
<v Speaker 4>second mark of the video, the creature suddenly breaks into

688
00:42:27.920 --> 00:42:31.159
<v Speaker 4>a run, as if it's just realized it's being watched.

689
00:42:31.920 --> 00:42:35.079
<v Speaker 4>The way it runs is remarkable, not the loping gate

690
00:42:35.119 --> 00:42:37.880
<v Speaker 4>of a bear, not the awkward shuffle of a person

691
00:42:37.920 --> 00:42:41.960
<v Speaker 4>in a costume. It moves with the fluid, powerful stride

692
00:42:41.960 --> 00:42:46.159
<v Speaker 4>of something built for bipedal locomotion, covering ground with shocking

693
00:42:46.199 --> 00:42:49.679
<v Speaker 4>speed through water, that's at least two feet deep. Dave

694
00:42:49.800 --> 00:42:52.280
<v Speaker 4>estimates it was running at speeds a deer would achieve,

695
00:42:52.679 --> 00:42:55.679
<v Speaker 4>which should be impossible for something so large and bulky.

696
00:42:56.519 --> 00:42:59.440
<v Speaker 4>The video is grainy, shot from hundreds of feet away,

697
00:42:59.800 --> 00:43:02.719
<v Speaker 4>and skeptics have had a field day with it. Some

698
00:43:02.760 --> 00:43:06.119
<v Speaker 4>claim it's a person in a costume. Others suggest it's

699
00:43:06.159 --> 00:43:09.519
<v Speaker 4>a bear, though no bear has ever been documented moving

700
00:43:09.639 --> 00:43:12.880
<v Speaker 4>like that. Still, others accused Dave of hoaxing the whole

701
00:43:12.920 --> 00:43:16.000
<v Speaker 4>thing for attention or profit, but Dave doesn't seem to

702
00:43:16.000 --> 00:43:19.440
<v Speaker 4>care about the skeptics. In nineteen ninety eight, he opened

703
00:43:19.480 --> 00:43:23.199
<v Speaker 4>the Skunk Ape Research Headquarters on his property in Achope.

704
00:43:23.280 --> 00:43:27.519
<v Speaker 4>It's park gift shop, park museum, park campground, and part

705
00:43:27.599 --> 00:43:31.599
<v Speaker 4>legitimate research station. Tourists stop by to buy skunk Ape

706
00:43:31.639 --> 00:43:34.440
<v Speaker 4>t shirts and shot glasses to see the casts of

707
00:43:34.480 --> 00:43:37.719
<v Speaker 4>footprints Dave has collected over the years to hear his

708
00:43:37.800 --> 00:43:41.480
<v Speaker 4>stories and watch his videos. But the research Headquarters is

709
00:43:41.519 --> 00:43:45.559
<v Speaker 4>more than just a roadside attraction. Dave has documented hundreds

710
00:43:45.559 --> 00:43:48.760
<v Speaker 4>of sightings reported to him by visitors, locals, and park

711
00:43:48.840 --> 00:43:50.320
<v Speaker 4>rangers who trust him.

712
00:43:50.159 --> 00:43:50.920
<v Speaker 3>With their stories.

713
00:43:51.599 --> 00:43:55.920
<v Speaker 4>He's collected physical evidence, including hair samples, scat, and additional

714
00:43:55.920 --> 00:44:01.199
<v Speaker 4>footprint casts. He's compiled, weather data, migration pasthatterns of known animals,

715
00:44:01.400 --> 00:44:05.679
<v Speaker 4>and geographical information trying to understand the skunk apes behavior

716
00:44:05.760 --> 00:44:07.119
<v Speaker 4>and habitat preferences.

717
00:44:07.920 --> 00:44:09.440
<v Speaker 3>Dave sheely calls himself the.

718
00:44:09.440 --> 00:44:13.360
<v Speaker 4>Jane Goodall of skunk apes, and while that might sound grandiose,

719
00:44:13.639 --> 00:44:17.840
<v Speaker 4>there's something to it. Jane Goodall revolutionized our understanding of

720
00:44:17.920 --> 00:44:22.880
<v Speaker 4>chimpanzees by observing them patiently in their natural habitat, documenting

721
00:44:22.920 --> 00:44:27.519
<v Speaker 4>behaviors that scientists had insisted were impossible. Dave is attempting

722
00:44:27.559 --> 00:44:30.679
<v Speaker 4>the same thing with the skunk ape, minus the academic

723
00:44:30.719 --> 00:44:34.800
<v Speaker 4>credentials and research grants. He's a lone voice insisting that

724
00:44:34.840 --> 00:44:38.960
<v Speaker 4>something real, something important, is living in the Everglades and

725
00:44:39.000 --> 00:44:42.880
<v Speaker 4>that it deserves our attention and protection. Critics dismiss him

726
00:44:42.880 --> 00:44:45.239
<v Speaker 4>as a true believer, seeing what he wants to see,

727
00:44:45.679 --> 00:44:49.800
<v Speaker 4>capitalizing on folklore for tourist dollars. But spend an hour

728
00:44:49.880 --> 00:44:52.880
<v Speaker 4>talking to Dave, Listen to the conviction in his voice,

729
00:44:53.519 --> 00:44:55.800
<v Speaker 4>look at the evidence he's compiled, and you start to

730
00:44:55.880 --> 00:44:59.400
<v Speaker 4>wonder is this man deluded or has he simply had

731
00:44:59.440 --> 00:45:03.159
<v Speaker 4>experience is that most people never will? Is he perpetrating

732
00:45:03.159 --> 00:45:05.840
<v Speaker 4>a hoax, or is he the lone voice of truth

733
00:45:05.920 --> 00:45:09.360
<v Speaker 4>crying out in a wilderness that most people have forgotten exists.

734
00:45:11.159 --> 00:45:13.360
<v Speaker 4>Stay tuned for more sasquatch Ott to see. We'll be

735
00:45:13.480 --> 00:45:20.599
<v Speaker 4>right back after these messages. While South Florida gets most

736
00:45:20.599 --> 00:45:24.000
<v Speaker 4>of the attention in skunk ape research, Central Florida has

737
00:45:24.039 --> 00:45:28.519
<v Speaker 4>its own dark reputation. The Green Swamp, a vast wilderness

738
00:45:28.559 --> 00:45:31.880
<v Speaker 4>area northeast of Tampa, has been the site of numerous

739
00:45:31.960 --> 00:45:35.960
<v Speaker 4>encounters over the decades, encounters that are often more terrifying

740
00:45:36.000 --> 00:45:39.480
<v Speaker 4>than those in the Everglades, perhaps because people don't expect

741
00:45:39.519 --> 00:45:43.360
<v Speaker 4>to find such a creature so close to populated areas.

742
00:45:43.800 --> 00:45:46.239
<v Speaker 4>In October two thousand and nine, a father and son

743
00:45:46.320 --> 00:45:49.800
<v Speaker 4>were hunting in the rich Lone Wildlife Management Area, part

744
00:45:49.840 --> 00:45:53.719
<v Speaker 4>of the Green Swamp Complex. It was mid morning, good light,

745
00:45:54.119 --> 00:45:57.920
<v Speaker 4>perfect conditions. They were sitting in a hunting blind watching

746
00:45:57.960 --> 00:46:02.320
<v Speaker 4>a game trail when they heard something approaching, heavy footfalls,

747
00:46:02.559 --> 00:46:06.840
<v Speaker 4>branches snapping. Something big was coming their way. The father

748
00:46:06.920 --> 00:46:09.719
<v Speaker 4>signaled his son to stay quiet, thinking it might be

749
00:46:09.760 --> 00:46:13.000
<v Speaker 4>a large buck. But what stepped onto the trail wasn't

750
00:46:13.039 --> 00:46:15.960
<v Speaker 4>a deer. It was a skunk ape and it was

751
00:46:16.039 --> 00:46:21.039
<v Speaker 4>close less than fifty feet away, standing fully upright, easily

752
00:46:21.079 --> 00:46:24.400
<v Speaker 4>seven and a half feet tall. It hadn't seen them yet,

753
00:46:24.719 --> 00:46:27.800
<v Speaker 4>or perhaps it simply didn't care. It was focused on

754
00:46:27.840 --> 00:46:31.360
<v Speaker 4>something else, looking around the area as if searching for something.

755
00:46:32.199 --> 00:46:33.199
<v Speaker 3>The father and son.

756
00:46:33.119 --> 00:46:37.599
<v Speaker 4>Sat absolutely still, hardly daring to breathe. They watched as

757
00:46:37.639 --> 00:46:40.119
<v Speaker 4>the creature bent down and picked something up from the ground,

758
00:46:40.519 --> 00:46:44.960
<v Speaker 4>examining it with evident curiosity. Then it did something remarkable.

759
00:46:45.679 --> 00:46:48.880
<v Speaker 4>It sat down right there on the trail and began

760
00:46:48.960 --> 00:46:53.599
<v Speaker 4>eating whatever it had found, completely at ease, completely unguarded.

761
00:46:54.559 --> 00:46:57.639
<v Speaker 4>They watched for nearly five minutes, an eternity when you're

762
00:46:57.679 --> 00:47:01.800
<v Speaker 4>that close to something so large and pentally dangerous. They

763
00:47:01.840 --> 00:47:04.920
<v Speaker 4>could see the muscles moving under the creature's fur. They

764
00:47:04.960 --> 00:47:08.920
<v Speaker 4>could see its hands, remarkably human like, manipulating its food

765
00:47:09.000 --> 00:47:12.760
<v Speaker 4>with surprising dexterity. They could see its face and profile,

766
00:47:13.280 --> 00:47:16.599
<v Speaker 4>the heavy brow, the flat nose, the way its jaw

767
00:47:16.719 --> 00:47:20.719
<v Speaker 4>worked as it chewed. Then the wind shifted, the creature's

768
00:47:20.719 --> 00:47:24.639
<v Speaker 4>head snapped up, nostrils flaring. It had caught their scent.

769
00:47:25.480 --> 00:47:28.400
<v Speaker 4>For a moment, it stared directly at their blind and

770
00:47:28.440 --> 00:47:32.480
<v Speaker 4>the father was convinced it could see them. Despite their camouflage. Then,

771
00:47:32.559 --> 00:47:35.679
<v Speaker 4>without any sign of fear or hurry, the creature simply

772
00:47:35.719 --> 00:47:39.440
<v Speaker 4>stood up and walked away, disappearing into the thick vegetation

773
00:47:39.800 --> 00:47:42.760
<v Speaker 4>as if it had never been there. A month later,

774
00:47:42.800 --> 00:47:45.280
<v Speaker 4>in November two thousand and eight, another hunter in the

775
00:47:45.320 --> 00:47:48.840
<v Speaker 4>green swamp had an encounter that was equally remarkable. He

776
00:47:48.920 --> 00:47:53.480
<v Speaker 4>was watching a persymmetry, knowing that wildlife would be attracted.

777
00:47:52.960 --> 00:47:53.840
<v Speaker 3>To the ripe fruit.

778
00:47:54.400 --> 00:47:56.639
<v Speaker 4>But what showed up wasn't a deer or a bear.

779
00:47:57.280 --> 00:47:59.639
<v Speaker 4>It was a skunk ape, and it was feeding on

780
00:47:59.679 --> 00:48:02.840
<v Speaker 4>the person simmons with obvious enjoyment, reaching up to pull

781
00:48:02.880 --> 00:48:07.559
<v Speaker 4>down branches, selecting the ripest fruit with a discriminating eye.

782
00:48:07.599 --> 00:48:10.639
<v Speaker 4>The hunter watched through his rifle scope, getting a closer

783
00:48:10.719 --> 00:48:14.360
<v Speaker 4>view than perhaps any other person has managed. He described

784
00:48:14.360 --> 00:48:18.280
<v Speaker 4>the creature's face as remarkably expressive, almost human in its

785
00:48:18.320 --> 00:48:21.840
<v Speaker 4>concentration and pleasure as it fed. He watched it for

786
00:48:21.880 --> 00:48:24.639
<v Speaker 4>several minutes before it seemed to sense his presence and

787
00:48:24.719 --> 00:48:28.519
<v Speaker 4>melted away into the forest. These green swamp encounters are

788
00:48:28.559 --> 00:48:32.880
<v Speaker 4>significant because they show the skunk ape's omnivorous nature, its

789
00:48:32.920 --> 00:48:36.719
<v Speaker 4>intelligence in finding and selecting food, and its general non

790
00:48:36.760 --> 00:48:41.119
<v Speaker 4>aggressive behavior when not threatened or cornered. These weren't creatures

791
00:48:41.119 --> 00:48:45.239
<v Speaker 4>attacking people or behaving monstrously. They were simply going about

792
00:48:45.280 --> 00:48:49.360
<v Speaker 4>their lives, eating, traveling, surviving in a wilderness that was

793
00:48:49.400 --> 00:48:53.360
<v Speaker 4>increasingly encroached upon by human development. But the Green Swamp

794
00:48:53.400 --> 00:48:58.000
<v Speaker 4>has darker stories too. In September twenty ten, a weekend

795
00:48:58.039 --> 00:49:00.679
<v Speaker 4>camping trip turned into a nightmare when a group of

796
00:49:00.719 --> 00:49:04.320
<v Speaker 4>friends had their campsite invaded by a skunk ape. They

797
00:49:04.320 --> 00:49:07.320
<v Speaker 4>were sitting around their fire enjoying the evening when they

798
00:49:07.360 --> 00:49:10.239
<v Speaker 4>heard something large moving in the darkness beyond their light.

799
00:49:11.159 --> 00:49:14.079
<v Speaker 4>They shone flashlights toward the sound and caught glimpses of

800
00:49:14.119 --> 00:49:18.800
<v Speaker 4>something massive, hairy, and moving on two legs. The creature

801
00:49:18.880 --> 00:49:22.000
<v Speaker 4>circled their camp for over an hour, never approaching close

802
00:49:22.119 --> 00:49:25.199
<v Speaker 4>enough to be clearly seen, but making its presence known.

803
00:49:26.119 --> 00:49:29.920
<v Speaker 4>The sounds it made were disturbing, deep vocalizations that weren't

804
00:49:30.000 --> 00:49:34.280
<v Speaker 4>quite roars, weren't quite howls, and the smell when the

805
00:49:34.320 --> 00:49:38.039
<v Speaker 4>wind was right was overwhelming. The group packed up their

806
00:49:38.039 --> 00:49:40.960
<v Speaker 4>gear and left, abandoning their campsite in the middle of

807
00:49:41.000 --> 00:49:44.480
<v Speaker 4>the night, too terrified to stay. And then there was

808
00:49:44.519 --> 00:49:47.400
<v Speaker 4>the incident that locals don't like to talk about the

809
00:49:47.440 --> 00:49:49.920
<v Speaker 4>story of the man who went missing in the Green Swamp.

810
00:49:50.679 --> 00:49:54.920
<v Speaker 4>His vehicle was found abandoned, one tire punctured deep gouges

811
00:49:54.920 --> 00:49:58.320
<v Speaker 4>in the paint that looked disturbingly like claw marks. The

812
00:49:58.400 --> 00:50:01.840
<v Speaker 4>man was never found. Search and rescue teams combed the

813
00:50:01.880 --> 00:50:05.039
<v Speaker 4>area for days, but it was as if he'd simply vanished.

814
00:50:05.719 --> 00:50:08.639
<v Speaker 4>Some suggested he'd gotten lost and succumbed to the elements.

815
00:50:09.320 --> 00:50:12.480
<v Speaker 4>Others whispered that perhaps he'd encountered something in that swamp,

816
00:50:12.960 --> 00:50:15.599
<v Speaker 4>something that didn't want to be found, and had paid

817
00:50:15.599 --> 00:50:19.440
<v Speaker 4>the ultimate price for stumbling into the wrong territory. By

818
00:50:19.480 --> 00:50:22.800
<v Speaker 4>this point, you might be asking yourself, Okay, but what

819
00:50:22.880 --> 00:50:26.920
<v Speaker 4>about the hard evidence. Where are the bodies, where's the DNA,

820
00:50:27.599 --> 00:50:31.119
<v Speaker 4>where's the proof that would convince a scientist. It's a

821
00:50:31.119 --> 00:50:35.039
<v Speaker 4>fair question and it deserves a thorough answer. Let's look

822
00:50:35.039 --> 00:50:37.920
<v Speaker 4>at what physical evidence has been collected over the decades

823
00:50:38.159 --> 00:50:41.960
<v Speaker 4>and what it tells us or doesn't tell us. First,

824
00:50:42.159 --> 00:50:45.199
<v Speaker 4>there are the footprints. Dozens of casts have been made

825
00:50:45.199 --> 00:50:49.760
<v Speaker 4>of skunk ape tracks throughout Florida. They show several consistent features.

826
00:50:50.360 --> 00:50:54.199
<v Speaker 4>Most are between fourteen and eighteen inches long. Much larger

827
00:50:54.199 --> 00:50:58.000
<v Speaker 4>than a human foot. They show toe spreads, heel impressions,

828
00:50:58.280 --> 00:51:01.400
<v Speaker 4>and mid tarsal breaks that are an atomically inconsistent with

829
00:51:01.440 --> 00:51:05.800
<v Speaker 4>a human foot structure. Some show four toes, others show five,

830
00:51:06.480 --> 00:51:09.760
<v Speaker 4>leading researchers to speculate that there might be variation within

831
00:51:09.760 --> 00:51:14.480
<v Speaker 4>the skunk ep population or possibly even different species. The

832
00:51:14.519 --> 00:51:17.639
<v Speaker 4>depth of these tracks, when found in measured soil conditions,

833
00:51:17.800 --> 00:51:21.280
<v Speaker 4>suggests creatures weighing between four hundred and six hundred pounds.

834
00:51:22.039 --> 00:51:26.320
<v Speaker 4>The stride length measured between consecutive tracks indicates a creature

835
00:51:26.360 --> 00:51:30.119
<v Speaker 4>with legs proportionally longer than a human's, and the pattern

836
00:51:30.199 --> 00:51:33.199
<v Speaker 4>of the tracks the way weight is distributed across the

837
00:51:33.239 --> 00:51:37.440
<v Speaker 4>foot shows a creature adapted for bipedal locomotion, not an

838
00:51:37.480 --> 00:51:41.159
<v Speaker 4>ape walking upright awkwardly or a human wearing fake feet.

839
00:51:42.079 --> 00:51:45.800
<v Speaker 4>Hair samples have been collected from multiple locations, often found

840
00:51:45.840 --> 00:51:50.000
<v Speaker 4>snagged on barbed wire fences or caught on vegetation. These

841
00:51:50.039 --> 00:51:54.360
<v Speaker 4>samples have been analyzed and the results are frustratingly inconclusive.

842
00:51:55.199 --> 00:51:58.400
<v Speaker 4>The hair show's characteristics of primate hair in structure and

843
00:51:58.440 --> 00:52:02.880
<v Speaker 4>protein composition, but it doesn't match any known species. Some

844
00:52:03.079 --> 00:52:07.400
<v Speaker 4>samples are too degraded to analyze properly. Others show contamination

845
00:52:07.519 --> 00:52:11.639
<v Speaker 4>from handling or environmental factors. None have provided the clear,

846
00:52:11.719 --> 00:52:15.039
<v Speaker 4>definitive DNA match that would prove the existence of an

847
00:52:15.119 --> 00:52:19.559
<v Speaker 4>unknown species. There's also scat found occasionally in areas of

848
00:52:19.639 --> 00:52:24.400
<v Speaker 4>high skunk ape activity. Analysis shows an omnivorous diet, including

849
00:52:24.440 --> 00:52:29.159
<v Speaker 4>plant matter, fruit, and occasionally meat, consistent with eyewitness reports

850
00:52:29.159 --> 00:52:33.719
<v Speaker 4>of the creature's feeding behavior, but again, definitive DNA analysis

851
00:52:33.719 --> 00:52:38.039
<v Speaker 4>has been elusive. Scat degrades quickly in Florida's humid environment,

852
00:52:38.280 --> 00:52:42.679
<v Speaker 4>and proper collection and preservation require expertise that most witnesses

853
00:52:42.719 --> 00:52:46.840
<v Speaker 4>don't have. Then there are the photographs and videos. We've

854
00:52:46.840 --> 00:52:50.000
<v Speaker 4>discussed the Mayaka photos at length, but there are others.

855
00:52:50.639 --> 00:52:55.119
<v Speaker 4>Dave Sheieley's video numerous trail camera images that show large,

856
00:52:55.199 --> 00:52:57.920
<v Speaker 4>dark figures that might be skunk apes, or might.

857
00:52:57.800 --> 00:52:59.159
<v Speaker 3>Be bears or people.

858
00:53:00.039 --> 00:53:02.840
<v Speaker 4>The problem with photographic evidence in the digital age is

859
00:53:02.880 --> 00:53:06.440
<v Speaker 4>that it's become almost meaningless. Anything can be faked with

860
00:53:06.519 --> 00:53:11.039
<v Speaker 4>photoshop or video editing software, so even genuine photographs are

861
00:53:11.039 --> 00:53:14.480
<v Speaker 4>dismissed as hoaxes. So why hasn't a body been found?

862
00:53:15.239 --> 00:53:18.679
<v Speaker 4>It's the question skeptics always come back to. If these

863
00:53:18.719 --> 00:53:22.599
<v Speaker 4>creatures exist, why haven't we found bones. Why hasn't a

864
00:53:22.599 --> 00:53:26.599
<v Speaker 4>skunk ape died of natural causes and been discovered? There

865
00:53:26.599 --> 00:53:31.800
<v Speaker 4>are several possible answers. First, Florida's environment is incredibly efficient

866
00:53:31.840 --> 00:53:35.119
<v Speaker 4>at decomposition. A body left in the swamp can be

867
00:53:35.159 --> 00:53:40.920
<v Speaker 4>reduced to nothing in a matter of weeks between the heat, humidity, insects, bacteria,

868
00:53:41.199 --> 00:53:45.199
<v Speaker 4>and scavengers. Finding bones in dense vegetation is like finding

869
00:53:45.239 --> 00:53:47.960
<v Speaker 4>a needle in a haystack, even if you know roughly

870
00:53:48.000 --> 00:53:52.079
<v Speaker 4>where to look. Second, if skunk apes are intelligent, they

871
00:53:52.159 --> 00:53:55.159
<v Speaker 4>might bury or hide they're dead, just as elephants are

872
00:53:55.199 --> 00:53:59.159
<v Speaker 4>known to do. There are accounts in cryptozoological literature of

873
00:53:59.199 --> 00:54:03.119
<v Speaker 4>bigfoot creature removing bodies of their kind, though obviously these

874
00:54:03.159 --> 00:54:08.119
<v Speaker 4>accounts are unverified. Third, the population density might simply be

875
00:54:08.239 --> 00:54:11.320
<v Speaker 4>very low. If there are only a few dozen skunk

876
00:54:11.360 --> 00:54:14.519
<v Speaker 4>apes in all of Florida, the chances of anyone stumbling

877
00:54:14.559 --> 00:54:18.519
<v Speaker 4>across a body are vanishingly small. When you consider how

878
00:54:18.599 --> 00:54:22.519
<v Speaker 4>rarely people actually penetrate deep into the remaining wilderness areas,

879
00:54:22.960 --> 00:54:27.239
<v Speaker 4>staying overnight, moving off trails, the odds get even smaller.

880
00:54:28.000 --> 00:54:31.239
<v Speaker 4>And finally, there's the possibility that people have found evidence

881
00:54:31.280 --> 00:54:34.559
<v Speaker 4>but haven't recognized it for what it is. A skull

882
00:54:34.639 --> 00:54:36.920
<v Speaker 4>found in the swamp might be dismissed as an oddly

883
00:54:36.960 --> 00:54:40.880
<v Speaker 4>shaped bare skull, or dismissed entirely as too strange.

884
00:54:40.480 --> 00:54:42.039
<v Speaker 3>To report for fear of ridicule.

885
00:54:42.960 --> 00:54:46.519
<v Speaker 4>The lack of definitive scientific evidence is undoubtedly the strongest

886
00:54:46.599 --> 00:54:51.039
<v Speaker 4>argument skeptics have. The National Park Service officially considers the

887
00:54:51.079 --> 00:54:54.920
<v Speaker 4>Skunk Ape to be a hoax. The scientific community by

888
00:54:54.960 --> 00:54:59.880
<v Speaker 4>and large dismisses it as folklore, misidentification, or deliberate fraud.

889
00:55:00.679 --> 00:55:03.559
<v Speaker 4>They point to the black bear population in Florida and

890
00:55:03.599 --> 00:55:06.800
<v Speaker 4>suggest that bears with mange, which can cause hair loss

891
00:55:06.800 --> 00:55:10.360
<v Speaker 4>and make them look strange, account for most sightings. But

892
00:55:10.400 --> 00:55:13.159
<v Speaker 4>the mange explanation doesn't hold water when you look at

893
00:55:13.199 --> 00:55:17.519
<v Speaker 4>detailed eyewitness accounts. People who've seen bears, who live in

894
00:55:17.559 --> 00:55:21.239
<v Speaker 4>bear country, who hunt bears are reporting creatures that are

895
00:55:21.280 --> 00:55:25.719
<v Speaker 4>clearly not bears. The gate is different, the proportions are different,

896
00:55:26.199 --> 00:55:29.480
<v Speaker 4>the behavior is different. A bear on its hind legs

897
00:55:29.519 --> 00:55:32.480
<v Speaker 4>doesn't look like a tall, hairy man. It looks like

898
00:55:32.519 --> 00:55:37.159
<v Speaker 4>a bear standing up. The misidentification argument also struggles to

899
00:55:37.199 --> 00:55:41.199
<v Speaker 4>explain the consistency of reports. Why are people from different

900
00:55:41.280 --> 00:55:46.280
<v Speaker 4>time periods, different locations, different backgrounds, all describing the same

901
00:55:46.320 --> 00:55:49.880
<v Speaker 4>basic creature. Why do the descriptions match so well with

902
00:55:49.960 --> 00:55:55.239
<v Speaker 4>indigenous folklore that predates European settlement. As for hoaxes, certainly

903
00:55:55.280 --> 00:55:59.679
<v Speaker 4>some sidings are hoaxes. Some photographs are faked, some footprints

904
00:55:59.679 --> 00:56:03.960
<v Speaker 4>are manufactured, but all of them hundreds of reports spanning

905
00:56:03.960 --> 00:56:06.800
<v Speaker 4>two centuries from people who have nothing to gain and

906
00:56:06.920 --> 00:56:10.960
<v Speaker 4>everything to lose by coming forward. That requires a conspiracy

907
00:56:11.000 --> 00:56:14.840
<v Speaker 4>of silence and cooperation that strains credulity far more than

908
00:56:14.880 --> 00:56:19.480
<v Speaker 4>the existence of an unknown primate. Skunk ape sidings haven't

909
00:56:19.519 --> 00:56:22.559
<v Speaker 4>stopped in the twenty first century, if anything, With the

910
00:56:22.599 --> 00:56:26.000
<v Speaker 4>advent of social media and the Internet, reports have become

911
00:56:26.000 --> 00:56:29.880
<v Speaker 4>more numerous and more widely shared. The Big Foot Field

912
00:56:29.920 --> 00:56:34.519
<v Speaker 4>Researchers Organization maintains an extensive database of skunk ape sidings,

913
00:56:34.960 --> 00:56:38.639
<v Speaker 4>and since twenty ten alone, reports have come from forty

914
00:56:38.679 --> 00:56:42.760
<v Speaker 4>eight out of Florida's sixty seven counties. In twenty twenty four,

915
00:56:42.880 --> 00:56:45.679
<v Speaker 4>a report came out of Collier County where a family

916
00:56:45.800 --> 00:56:48.400
<v Speaker 4>driving on a rural road at night claimed to have

917
00:56:48.480 --> 00:56:52.000
<v Speaker 4>nearly struck a skunk ape with their vehicle. The creature

918
00:56:52.079 --> 00:56:54.679
<v Speaker 4>ran across the road in front of them, visible for

919
00:56:54.800 --> 00:56:57.920
<v Speaker 4>just a few seconds in their headlights. They described it

920
00:56:57.960 --> 00:57:01.480
<v Speaker 4>as at least seven feet tall, covered in reddish brown hair,

921
00:57:01.880 --> 00:57:05.639
<v Speaker 4>moving with incredible speed. They were shaken enough to report

922
00:57:05.679 --> 00:57:10.280
<v Speaker 4>it to local authorities, though they requested anonymity. Social media

923
00:57:10.320 --> 00:57:13.599
<v Speaker 4>has created new platforms for people to share their experiences

924
00:57:13.840 --> 00:57:18.159
<v Speaker 4>without the fear of public ridicule. Facebook groups dedicated to

925
00:57:18.199 --> 00:57:22.920
<v Speaker 4>skunk ape research have thousands of members. YouTube channels devoted

926
00:57:22.920 --> 00:57:28.280
<v Speaker 4>to cryptozoology regularly feature new Florida reports. This democratization of

927
00:57:28.320 --> 00:57:33.000
<v Speaker 4>information has its downsides. Certainly, hoaxes spread faster than ever,

928
00:57:33.719 --> 00:57:37.480
<v Speaker 4>but it's also allowed genuine witnesses to find validation, to

929
00:57:37.519 --> 00:57:41.239
<v Speaker 4>connect with others who've had similar experiences, to realize they're

930
00:57:41.239 --> 00:57:45.320
<v Speaker 4>not alone. Trail cameras, which have become ubiquitous among hunters

931
00:57:45.360 --> 00:57:49.639
<v Speaker 4>and wildlife researchers, have occasionally captured images that are difficult

932
00:57:49.639 --> 00:57:53.400
<v Speaker 4>to explain. Blurry figures moving through the background of what

933
00:57:53.440 --> 00:57:57.719
<v Speaker 4>should be empty forest, dark shapes that don't match known animals,

934
00:57:58.320 --> 00:58:03.559
<v Speaker 4>nothing definitive but suggest estive, intriguing. There's even been renewed

935
00:58:03.599 --> 00:58:07.760
<v Speaker 4>scientific interest, though from the fringes of academia. A few

936
00:58:07.800 --> 00:58:12.599
<v Speaker 4>primatologists and anthropologists, speaking carefully and usually not for attribution,

937
00:58:13.239 --> 00:58:17.599
<v Speaker 4>have suggested that an unknown primate species in Florida, while unlikely,

938
00:58:18.079 --> 00:58:22.440
<v Speaker 4>isn't impossible. The discovery of new species continues even today.

939
00:58:23.159 --> 00:58:26.840
<v Speaker 4>The Mountain Guerrilla wasn't confirmed to exist until nineteen oh two,

940
00:58:27.000 --> 00:58:31.239
<v Speaker 4>despite native reports going back centuries. Could the skunk ape

941
00:58:31.280 --> 00:58:34.320
<v Speaker 4>be a similar case of Western science finally catching up

942
00:58:34.360 --> 00:58:38.159
<v Speaker 4>with indigenous knowledge. So what is the Florida skunk ape?

943
00:58:38.760 --> 00:58:43.000
<v Speaker 4>If it exists, what could it possibly be? Several theories

944
00:58:43.000 --> 00:58:45.519
<v Speaker 4>have been proposed over the years, each with its own

945
00:58:45.559 --> 00:58:50.440
<v Speaker 4>strengths and weaknesses. This is the official explanation offered by skeptics.

946
00:58:51.199 --> 00:58:54.119
<v Speaker 4>Florida has a population of black bears, and when they

947
00:58:54.119 --> 00:58:57.320
<v Speaker 4>stand on their hind legs, they can look vaguely humanoid.

948
00:58:58.119 --> 00:59:01.280
<v Speaker 4>Bears with mange having lost much of their fur, might

949
00:59:01.320 --> 00:59:05.079
<v Speaker 4>look even stranger. But this theory struggles with several facts.

950
00:59:05.679 --> 00:59:10.119
<v Speaker 4>Bears don't consistently walk upright over long distances, their gait

951
00:59:10.159 --> 00:59:14.920
<v Speaker 4>is different from what witnesses describe, and experienced outdoorsmen hunters

952
00:59:14.920 --> 00:59:18.880
<v Speaker 4>who've seen many bears are among the witnesses reporting skunk apes.

953
00:59:19.639 --> 00:59:23.360
<v Speaker 4>It's insulting to suggest they can't tell the difference. Perhaps

954
00:59:23.360 --> 00:59:27.119
<v Speaker 4>the skunk ape is an escaped orangutan or multiple escaped

955
00:59:27.159 --> 00:59:28.480
<v Speaker 4>apes from various.

956
00:59:28.079 --> 00:59:29.440
<v Speaker 3>Facilities over the years.

957
00:59:30.280 --> 00:59:34.639
<v Speaker 4>Florida has a problematic exotic pet industry, and escapes do happen,

958
00:59:35.280 --> 00:59:39.159
<v Speaker 4>But orangutans aren't adapted to Florida's environment and wouldn't survive

959
00:59:39.239 --> 00:59:42.719
<v Speaker 4>long in the wild. They also don't match the descriptions

960
00:59:42.719 --> 00:59:47.800
<v Speaker 4>provided by witnesses. Orangutans have distinctive features that would be recognizable,

961
00:59:48.360 --> 00:59:51.920
<v Speaker 4>and this theory doesn't explain historical sightings from before exotic

962
00:59:51.960 --> 00:59:56.639
<v Speaker 4>animal facilities existed in Florida. And stay tuned for more

963
00:59:56.679 --> 00:59:59.800
<v Speaker 4>sasquatch otta see, We'll be right back after these messages.

964
01:00:04.079 --> 01:00:07.159
<v Speaker 4>Gigantopithecus was a genus of ape that lived in Asia

965
01:00:07.239 --> 01:00:10.519
<v Speaker 4>up to one hundred thousand years ago. It was massive,

966
01:00:10.960 --> 01:00:14.400
<v Speaker 4>possibly the largest primate ever to exist, standing up to

967
01:00:14.440 --> 01:00:19.079
<v Speaker 4>ten feet tall. Some cryptozoologists have suggested that a population

968
01:00:19.199 --> 01:00:22.000
<v Speaker 4>might have survived and migrated to North America via the

969
01:00:22.039 --> 01:00:26.159
<v Speaker 4>Bearing Land Bridge during the Last Ice Age. This would

970
01:00:26.159 --> 01:00:30.159
<v Speaker 4>make the skunk ape a genuine prehistoric survivor adapted to

971
01:00:30.199 --> 01:00:34.480
<v Speaker 4>modern environments. It's an exciting theory, but it has problems.

972
01:00:35.199 --> 01:00:40.920
<v Speaker 4>Gigantopithecus was likely quadrupedal, not bipedal. There's no fossil evidence

973
01:00:40.960 --> 01:00:44.039
<v Speaker 4>of it ever existing in North America, and the environmental

974
01:00:44.079 --> 01:00:46.840
<v Speaker 4>requirements for such a creature to survive long term in

975
01:00:46.880 --> 01:00:50.760
<v Speaker 4>Florida are considerable. Maybe the skunk ape is simply a

976
01:00:50.800 --> 01:00:54.840
<v Speaker 4>species of great ape that science hasn't cataloged yet. Not

977
01:00:54.920 --> 01:00:58.599
<v Speaker 4>all of Earth has been explored. New species are discovered regularly.

978
01:00:59.320 --> 01:01:02.960
<v Speaker 4>The skunk ape could be an evolutionary offshoot, a unique

979
01:01:03.000 --> 01:01:06.960
<v Speaker 4>adaptation to North American swamp lands. It would be smaller

980
01:01:06.960 --> 01:01:11.480
<v Speaker 4>than Bigfoot, explaining why it's been so elusive. Its adaptation

981
01:01:11.599 --> 01:01:15.280
<v Speaker 4>to aquatic environments would explain its habitat preferences, and the

982
01:01:15.360 --> 01:01:19.679
<v Speaker 4>difficulty in finding remains. This is perhaps the most plausible theory.

983
01:01:19.679 --> 01:01:23.199
<v Speaker 4>If the skunk ape exists, it doesn't require us to

984
01:01:23.239 --> 01:01:27.679
<v Speaker 4>believe in prehistoric survivors or escape zoo animals. It simply

985
01:01:27.719 --> 01:01:31.559
<v Speaker 4>requires accepting that an intelligent, elusive primate has learned to

986
01:01:31.599 --> 01:01:35.960
<v Speaker 4>avoid human contact and has thus far evaded scientific confirmation.

987
01:01:36.920 --> 01:01:39.679
<v Speaker 4>The final theory is that all of it, every sighting,

988
01:01:40.000 --> 01:01:43.679
<v Speaker 4>every photograph, every piece of evidence is either a hoax,

989
01:01:44.039 --> 01:01:49.199
<v Speaker 4>a misidentification, or a delusion. This requires believing that thousands

990
01:01:49.199 --> 01:01:53.280
<v Speaker 4>of people across two centuries have been lying, mistaken, or fooled.

991
01:01:54.039 --> 01:01:59.079
<v Speaker 4>It requires dismissing the testimonies of law enforcement officers, military veterans,

992
01:01:59.320 --> 01:02:05.000
<v Speaker 4>experienced outdoorsmen, and families. It requires explaining away physical evidence

993
01:02:05.079 --> 01:02:06.719
<v Speaker 4>like footprints and hair samples.

994
01:02:07.400 --> 01:02:08.199
<v Speaker 3>Is this possible?

995
01:02:08.800 --> 01:02:12.960
<v Speaker 4>Certainly humans are capable of remarkable levels of self deception

996
01:02:13.280 --> 01:02:14.239
<v Speaker 4>and group delusion.

997
01:02:14.920 --> 01:02:15.800
<v Speaker 3>But is it likely?

998
01:02:16.480 --> 01:02:18.559
<v Speaker 4>Is it more likely than the alternative?

999
01:02:19.280 --> 01:02:19.559
<v Speaker 3>Maybe?

1000
01:02:19.559 --> 01:02:22.639
<v Speaker 4>The question isn't whether the skunk Ape exists, but why

1001
01:02:22.679 --> 01:02:25.800
<v Speaker 4>we want it to exist. Why does the idea of

1002
01:02:25.840 --> 01:02:30.440
<v Speaker 4>an undiscovered primate living in Florida's wilderness capture our imagination

1003
01:02:30.639 --> 01:02:36.039
<v Speaker 4>so completely. There's something primal about cryptids. They represent the unknown,

1004
01:02:36.440 --> 01:02:39.239
<v Speaker 4>the wild, the part of nature that refuses to be

1005
01:02:39.320 --> 01:02:43.719
<v Speaker 4>tamed or cataloged. In our modern world of GPS, satellites

1006
01:02:43.760 --> 01:02:46.679
<v Speaker 4>and Google maps, where every square inch of the planet

1007
01:02:46.719 --> 01:02:51.039
<v Speaker 4>has been photographed and analyzed, the possibility of something undiscovered

1008
01:02:51.119 --> 01:02:54.880
<v Speaker 4>is deeply appealing. The skunk Ape also represents a kind

1009
01:02:54.880 --> 01:02:58.639
<v Speaker 4>of validation. If it exists, it means there are still

1010
01:02:58.679 --> 01:03:02.360
<v Speaker 4>mysteries in the world. It means that despite our technology

1011
01:03:02.360 --> 01:03:06.440
<v Speaker 4>and our science, nature can still surprise us. It means

1012
01:03:06.440 --> 01:03:10.159
<v Speaker 4>that the wilderness, even in densely populated Florida, still has

1013
01:03:10.199 --> 01:03:13.960
<v Speaker 4>secrets worth protecting. For many believers, the skunk ape is

1014
01:03:14.000 --> 01:03:19.199
<v Speaker 4>also personal. They've had experiences that change their understanding of reality.

1015
01:03:19.239 --> 01:03:22.199
<v Speaker 4>They've seen something that shouldn't exist, and they know it

1016
01:03:22.280 --> 01:03:27.199
<v Speaker 4>was real. The scientific community's dismissal of their experiences isn't convincing.

1017
01:03:27.679 --> 01:03:32.039
<v Speaker 4>It's frustrating. They were there, they saw it, they smelled it.

1018
01:03:32.679 --> 01:03:36.719
<v Speaker 4>No amount of scientific skepticism can erase that experience. But

1019
01:03:36.800 --> 01:03:40.800
<v Speaker 4>psychology also teaches us about the unreliability of human perception

1020
01:03:41.159 --> 01:03:45.079
<v Speaker 4>and memory. Our brains are wired to find patterns to

1021
01:03:45.119 --> 01:03:49.280
<v Speaker 4>make sense of ambiguous information. We see faces in clouds,

1022
01:03:49.679 --> 01:03:53.960
<v Speaker 4>we hear words in random noise. We interpret shadows as threats.

1023
01:03:54.679 --> 01:03:57.880
<v Speaker 4>Could every skunk ape citing be a case of paridolia

1024
01:03:58.320 --> 01:04:03.320
<v Speaker 4>of our pattern seeking brains misinterpreting innocent stimuli. Studies have

1025
01:04:03.400 --> 01:04:06.679
<v Speaker 4>shown that people who believe in paranormal phenomena are more

1026
01:04:06.840 --> 01:04:11.320
<v Speaker 4>likely to engage in what psychologists call magical thinking. They're

1027
01:04:11.400 --> 01:04:16.280
<v Speaker 4>more willing to accept extraordinary explanations for ordinary events. They're

1028
01:04:16.360 --> 01:04:19.880
<v Speaker 4>less likely to critically examine their own perceptions and memories.

1029
01:04:20.639 --> 01:04:25.119
<v Speaker 4>Does this mean all skunk ape witnesses are delusional, Not necessarily,

1030
01:04:25.559 --> 01:04:28.000
<v Speaker 4>but it does mean we should approach testimony with some

1031
01:04:28.159 --> 01:04:31.800
<v Speaker 4>degree of caution. However, it's worth noting that Dave Sheey,

1032
01:04:32.119 --> 01:04:35.639
<v Speaker 4>perhaps the most prominent skunk ape researcher, doesn't fit the

1033
01:04:35.679 --> 01:04:40.119
<v Speaker 4>profile of a typical conspiracy theorist. He openly jokes about

1034
01:04:40.119 --> 01:04:43.239
<v Speaker 4>some of the wilder theories people bring to him. He's

1035
01:04:43.280 --> 01:04:47.320
<v Speaker 4>skeptical of alien abduction claims and government cover ups. He's

1036
01:04:47.320 --> 01:04:51.480
<v Speaker 4>focused on the creature itself, on gathering evidence, on understanding

1037
01:04:51.559 --> 01:04:56.079
<v Speaker 4>its behavior and habitat. He's more naturalist than believer, more

1038
01:04:56.159 --> 01:04:59.760
<v Speaker 4>Jane Goodall than ancient aliens. So here we are, at

1039
01:04:59.760 --> 01:05:02.119
<v Speaker 4>the end of our journey through the swamps and forests

1040
01:05:02.159 --> 01:05:06.960
<v Speaker 4>of Florida, through two centuries of encounters, evidence, and arguments.

1041
01:05:07.320 --> 01:05:11.119
<v Speaker 4>What have we learned? What can we conclude? The evidence

1042
01:05:11.119 --> 01:05:15.039
<v Speaker 4>for the Florida Skunk Ape's existence is substantial, but not definitive.

1043
01:05:15.679 --> 01:05:19.239
<v Speaker 4>There are hundreds of eyewitness accounts, many from credible witnesses

1044
01:05:19.239 --> 01:05:22.280
<v Speaker 4>with nothing to gain from lying. There are photographs and

1045
01:05:22.400 --> 01:05:26.599
<v Speaker 4>videos that are intriguing but not conclusive. There are footprints,

1046
01:05:26.760 --> 01:05:30.280
<v Speaker 4>hair samples, and other physical evidence that suggest something unknown,

1047
01:05:30.760 --> 01:05:35.400
<v Speaker 4>but don't prove it beyond doubt. The scientific community remains skeptical,

1048
01:05:35.719 --> 01:05:40.960
<v Speaker 4>and rightfully so. Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence, and that

1049
01:05:41.000 --> 01:05:44.719
<v Speaker 4>evidence hasn't yet been produced. No body has been found,

1050
01:05:45.320 --> 01:05:48.840
<v Speaker 4>No DNA has definitively proven the existence of an unknown

1051
01:05:48.920 --> 01:05:53.559
<v Speaker 4>primate species. The possibility of misidentification and hoax can't be

1052
01:05:53.639 --> 01:05:58.599
<v Speaker 4>completely ruled out, and yet the reports continue. People continue

1053
01:05:58.599 --> 01:06:01.920
<v Speaker 4>to have experiences that change their lives, that challenge their

1054
01:06:02.039 --> 01:06:05.960
<v Speaker 4>understanding of what's possible. Families continue to see things in

1055
01:06:06.000 --> 01:06:10.400
<v Speaker 4>their backyards that terrify them. Hunters continue to encounter creatures

1056
01:06:10.480 --> 01:06:14.039
<v Speaker 4>that don't match any known animal in Florida. Perhaps the

1057
01:06:14.079 --> 01:06:17.320
<v Speaker 4>truth is somewhere in the middle. Perhaps some sightings are

1058
01:06:17.320 --> 01:06:22.440
<v Speaker 4>genuine while others are misidentifications or hoaxes. Perhaps there is

1059
01:06:22.480 --> 01:06:27.280
<v Speaker 4>something in Florida's wilderness, something rare and elusive, something that

1060
01:06:27.320 --> 01:06:30.639
<v Speaker 4>has learned to hide from human eyes. Or perhaps it's

1061
01:06:30.679 --> 01:06:35.239
<v Speaker 4>all folklore, all misunderstanding, all the product of our desire

1062
01:06:35.280 --> 01:06:38.639
<v Speaker 4>to believe in mysteries. But I'll leave you with this thought.

1063
01:06:39.400 --> 01:06:43.800
<v Speaker 4>Florida's remaining wilderness is vast The Everglades alone cover one

1064
01:06:43.840 --> 01:06:48.719
<v Speaker 4>point five million acres, much of it virtually impenetrable. Big

1065
01:06:48.760 --> 01:06:52.239
<v Speaker 4>Cypress National Preserve adds another seven hundred and twenty nine

1066
01:06:52.280 --> 01:06:56.239
<v Speaker 4>thousand acres. The Green Swamp Complex covers five hundred and

1067
01:06:56.239 --> 01:07:00.599
<v Speaker 4>sixty thousand acres. A Kala National Forest contains three hundred

1068
01:07:00.599 --> 01:07:03.519
<v Speaker 4>and eighty three thousand acres of dense woodland and swamp.

1069
01:07:04.400 --> 01:07:07.239
<v Speaker 4>In these vast wild places, where the air is thick

1070
01:07:07.280 --> 01:07:10.920
<v Speaker 4>with heat and humidity, where the water hides alligators and

1071
01:07:10.960 --> 01:07:14.320
<v Speaker 4>the trees hide panthers, where the very ground might give

1072
01:07:14.360 --> 01:07:17.320
<v Speaker 4>way beneath your feet without warning, is it really so

1073
01:07:17.440 --> 01:07:21.960
<v Speaker 4>impossible that something unknown might survive? Something smart enough to

1074
01:07:22.000 --> 01:07:26.159
<v Speaker 4>avoid trail cameras, rare enough that bodies are almost never found,

1075
01:07:26.599 --> 01:07:30.360
<v Speaker 4>and elusive enough that definitive proof remains just out of reach.

1076
01:07:31.280 --> 01:07:34.159
<v Speaker 4>The next time you're in Florida, driving through the countryside

1077
01:07:34.159 --> 01:07:36.760
<v Speaker 4>at night or walking through a state park at dusk,

1078
01:07:37.239 --> 01:07:41.159
<v Speaker 4>pay attention. Watch the tree line, listen to the sounds

1079
01:07:41.159 --> 01:07:43.639
<v Speaker 4>of the swamp, and if you catch a whiff of

1080
01:07:43.679 --> 01:07:47.159
<v Speaker 4>something terrible on the wind, if you see eyes reflecting

1081
01:07:47.199 --> 01:07:50.320
<v Speaker 4>in the darkness at an impossible height, if you hear

1082
01:07:50.360 --> 01:07:54.159
<v Speaker 4>footsteps that don't belong to anything that should exist. Remember

1083
01:07:54.199 --> 01:07:58.239
<v Speaker 4>the stories you've heard here today. Remember Charles Stuckman and

1084
01:07:58.239 --> 01:08:02.679
<v Speaker 4>his son wading through the Remember the family who saw

1085
01:08:02.719 --> 01:08:06.559
<v Speaker 4>a face at their second story window. Remember Deputies Lewis

1086
01:08:06.599 --> 01:08:11.239
<v Speaker 4>and Milner following footprints into the swamp. Remember Dave Sheeley,

1087
01:08:11.599 --> 01:08:14.679
<v Speaker 4>ten years old, lifted onto his brother's shoulders to see

1088
01:08:14.679 --> 01:08:17.560
<v Speaker 4>something that would define the rest of his life. And

1089
01:08:17.640 --> 01:08:21.479
<v Speaker 4>ask yourself, really ask yourself. Could all of these people

1090
01:08:21.520 --> 01:08:26.800
<v Speaker 4>be wrong? Could every single witness over two centuries be mistaken, diluted,

1091
01:08:27.199 --> 01:08:30.319
<v Speaker 4>or lying? Or is there something out there in the swamp,

1092
01:08:30.680 --> 01:08:34.079
<v Speaker 4>something ancient and wild, something that Florida shares with the

1093
01:08:34.119 --> 01:08:37.640
<v Speaker 4>world only when it chooses to. The skunk ap might

1094
01:08:37.680 --> 01:08:41.039
<v Speaker 4>not want to be found, It might not need scientific validation,

1095
01:08:41.760 --> 01:08:44.800
<v Speaker 4>It might not care what we believe. But it's out there,

1096
01:08:45.239 --> 01:08:49.560
<v Speaker 4>somewhere in the darkness among the cypress and sawgrass and mangrove,

1097
01:08:50.159 --> 01:08:57.279
<v Speaker 4>going about its mysterious existence, watching, waiting, surviving, and maybe,

1098
01:08:57.760 --> 01:09:02.239
<v Speaker 4>just maybe, if you're very lucky or very unlucky, you'll

1099
01:09:02.279 --> 01:09:04.880
<v Speaker 4>be the next person to catch a glimpse of Florida's

1100
01:09:04.880 --> 01:09:09.760
<v Speaker 4>greatest mystery. You'll smell that unforgettable stench. You'll see those

1101
01:09:09.800 --> 01:09:13.760
<v Speaker 4>eyes burning in the darkness. You'll know with absolute certainty

1102
01:09:14.039 --> 01:09:17.279
<v Speaker 4>that you're not alone in the wilderness, and you'll understand

1103
01:09:17.319 --> 01:09:20.840
<v Speaker 4>finally why the legend of the Skunk Ape refuses to die.

1104
01:09:21.359 --> 01:09:25.720
<v Speaker 4>Because legends, real legends, aren't born from nothing. They're born

1105
01:09:25.800 --> 01:09:29.439
<v Speaker 4>from truth, however strange and uncomfortable that truth might be.

1106
01:09:30.239 --> 01:09:35.000
<v Speaker 4>The swamp keeps its secrets, but sometimes, just sometimes, those

1107
01:09:35.000 --> 01:09:38.119
<v Speaker 4>secrets walk out into the light, and when they do,

1108
01:09:38.520 --> 01:09:42.520
<v Speaker 4>nothing is ever quite the same again. Sleep well, Florida,

1109
01:09:42.960 --> 01:09:46.479
<v Speaker 4>and remember to lock your doors. After all, you never

1110
01:09:46.560 --> 01:09:49.199
<v Speaker 4>know what might be standing at your window, pressed against

1111
01:09:49.239 --> 01:10:46.760
<v Speaker 4>the glass looking in.

1112
01:10:49.319 --> 01:13:13.239
<v Speaker 2>Didn't did in instat pat pat
