WEBVTT

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to Veterans Chronicles. I'm Greg Corumbas. Our guest in

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<v Speaker 1>this edition is retired to US Marine Corps Master Sergeant

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<v Speaker 1>John Daily. He spent twenty one years in uniform, many

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<v Speaker 1>of those years in special operations. He is a veteran

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<v Speaker 1>of the wars in both Iraq and Afghanistan and played

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<v Speaker 1>key roles in standing up multiple Marine Corps Special Forces units.

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<v Speaker 1>He's also the author of Tough, Rugged Bastards, a memoir

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<v Speaker 1>of a life in Marine Special Operations. And sir, thank

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<v Speaker 1>you very much for being with us.

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<v Speaker 2>Thanks for having me, Greg.

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<v Speaker 1>Where were you born and raised?

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<v Speaker 3>John born in Leesburg, Virginia. Raised in a little town

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<v Speaker 3>outside of that called Hillsboro, Virginia whose only kind of

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<v Speaker 3>claim to fame was that the right brother's mother I

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<v Speaker 3>think was born there. But it's on the really close

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<v Speaker 3>to the Virginia West Virginia Maryland tri state border.

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<v Speaker 1>There been a history of military service in your family

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<v Speaker 1>before you.

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<v Speaker 3>Served, history not It was in a tradition, you know.

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<v Speaker 3>My father had served in the Navy there in Vietnam,

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<v Speaker 3>and his brother in the Army. My grandfather had served

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<v Speaker 3>in the Army Air Corps in World War Two, but

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<v Speaker 3>that was. That was about it, as far as I'm

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<v Speaker 3>aware of. It was not an expectation.

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<v Speaker 1>I guess you point out in the book that you

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<v Speaker 1>knew at a very young age, maybe six or seven

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<v Speaker 1>years old, that you wanted to be a marine. How

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<v Speaker 1>did you know at such a young age that that's

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<v Speaker 1>what she wanted to do.

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<v Speaker 3>I saw a marine and I don't know what it

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<v Speaker 3>was about him or other people's reaction to him, but

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<v Speaker 3>it was the bi centennial celebration, so it was seventeen

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<v Speaker 3>or nineteen seventy six, and we were at a Fourth

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<v Speaker 3>of July parade and I saw a marine coming through

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<v Speaker 3>the crowd. And you know, my father doesn't remember this

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<v Speaker 3>ever happening. I think it happened. I remember it that way,

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<v Speaker 3>but you know, I saw him and just kind of,

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<v Speaker 3>I don't know what it was, as they kind of clicked,

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<v Speaker 3>and I asked my dad, you know, what is that guy?

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<v Speaker 3>And he told me he used a marine and so

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<v Speaker 3>there had always been a rivalry between the Navy and

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<v Speaker 3>the Marine Corps, so so he will My dad would

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<v Speaker 3>never admit that he kind of talked about him with

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<v Speaker 3>any kind of awe or whatever, but that's the way

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<v Speaker 3>I recall it, and that's I guess my story. At

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<v Speaker 3>that age, I realized or knew that that was kind

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<v Speaker 3>of what was in store for me.

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<v Speaker 1>I got to tell you, and this probably won't surprise you,

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<v Speaker 1>given your many years in the Corps. When I talked

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<v Speaker 1>to veterans about why they joined it far and away

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<v Speaker 1>if they cared about the uniform, it was the Marines.

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<v Speaker 1>That the uniform attracted more people to the Marines than

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<v Speaker 1>I think the uniform of any other branch.

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<v Speaker 3>There's something about I think, so yeah, it's it looks sharp,

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<v Speaker 3>and then once you're in, you really don't want to

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<v Speaker 3>wear it, the dress uniform, you know, if you can.

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<v Speaker 2>Avoid it, but but it does look sharp.

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<v Speaker 1>When did you actually join the Corps.

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<v Speaker 3>I joined in nineteen eighty seven, just maybe a month

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<v Speaker 3>after my high school graduation, So.

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<v Speaker 2>I was seventeen.

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<v Speaker 3>So my parents said to sign for me, but it

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<v Speaker 3>had been you know, ten years, you know that I

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<v Speaker 3>had been kind of prepping them for it, so well,

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<v Speaker 3>my mother was reluctant. She's saying the papers and allowed

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<v Speaker 3>me to join at seventeen.

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<v Speaker 1>And shortly after that, you were sent to the swamp

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<v Speaker 1>at Paris Island, and everyone who knows about the Marine Corps,

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<v Speaker 1>knows about how tough those those basic training courses go.

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<v Speaker 1>And you talk in the book about how they break

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<v Speaker 1>you down and then they build you back up into

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<v Speaker 1>the marine they want you to be. So what was

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<v Speaker 1>it specifically for you where they finally broke in and

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<v Speaker 1>what was the key to you understanding what they were

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<v Speaker 1>doing there?

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<v Speaker 4>Oh?

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<v Speaker 2>I don't for me, I don't remember.

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<v Speaker 3>I think it's just the process, you know, it's just

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<v Speaker 3>just throughout. I mean, everything about boot camp is so

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<v Speaker 3>foreign to anything that most of us have known before.

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<v Speaker 3>You know, the language is different, the telling time is different,

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<v Speaker 3>everything is absolutely different. You're all your hair shaved off,

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<v Speaker 3>and you're kind of homogenized into this you know, this

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<v Speaker 3>group you know that you're you're training with, and uh so,

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<v Speaker 3>I think it's just that kind of steady state of

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<v Speaker 3>getting day after day taught new things and you start

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<v Speaker 3>to become you know, you graduates. Is something entirely different

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<v Speaker 3>than than the young boys that we started as.

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<v Speaker 1>How soon after that did you start pursuing special Forces training?

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<v Speaker 3>I had the great fortune, through an error, to be

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<v Speaker 3>my first unit, putting put into a sniper platoon, which

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<v Speaker 3>was generally reserved for people who had had a little

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<v Speaker 3>time in and they had kind of proven themselves. I

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<v Speaker 3>got thrown into it as a you know, fresh out

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<v Speaker 3>of boot camp, fresh out of infantry school, Marine, and

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<v Speaker 3>so that didn't win me a lot of friends because

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<v Speaker 3>everyone else, uh, everyone else there had you know, spent

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<v Speaker 3>their time, done their you know, kind of made their bones,

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<v Speaker 3>proved themselves, and then try it out for the opportunity

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<v Speaker 3>to get into that unit.

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<v Speaker 2>For me, I kind of fell into it.

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<v Speaker 3>So I really had to realized very quickly I had

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<v Speaker 3>to either prove myself or or I was gonna leave.

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<v Speaker 3>So fortunately I was able to do that. And growing

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<v Speaker 3>up in uh, you know, growing up in the in

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<v Speaker 3>the hills, spending a lot of time outdoors, were you know,

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<v Speaker 3>all skills that certainly aided me in that proceed.

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<v Speaker 1>How good of a shot do you need to be

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<v Speaker 1>to pass sniper school?

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<v Speaker 2>Pretty good.

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<v Speaker 3>We have to hit regularly at a thousand yards generally

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<v Speaker 3>further than anyone else any other military sniper schools shoot

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<v Speaker 3>on a for the qualification. Maybe not anymore, but back

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<v Speaker 3>then there was a lot less technology and things were

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<v Speaker 3>a lot more uh you know, there was a lot

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<v Speaker 3>of math involved, which is something that nobody really prepared

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<v Speaker 3>me for. And I was always the kid in school

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<v Speaker 3>that was like, you know, how are we ever going

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<v Speaker 3>to use algebra, you know, in the real world. And

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<v Speaker 3>I came to find out that it is kind of

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<v Speaker 3>important for a lot of a lot of skills in

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<v Speaker 3>the military. But yeah, a thousand a thousand meters is

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<v Speaker 3>a part of the qualification that was challenging, absolutely.

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<v Speaker 1>And just for those who might not be that caught

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<v Speaker 1>up on math, a thousand yards is over half a mile.

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<v Speaker 1>How big is the target that you needed to hit here?

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<v Speaker 3>So at that we were shooting at a man's sized

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<v Speaker 3>cardboard target. So it's i mean, obviously as a sniper,

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<v Speaker 3>that's kind of your your your role, right, that's what

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<v Speaker 3>you're you're shooting at. So with the scope on the rifle,

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<v Speaker 3>even with you know, the magnification, you're still really looking at,

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<v Speaker 3>you know, a target the size of a pencil eraser

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<v Speaker 3>at that distance, you know, so it are the way

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<v Speaker 3>it appears anyway, So it's it's challenging. I mean, it

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<v Speaker 3>takes a lot of a lot of practice. Unfortunately, you know,

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<v Speaker 3>they gave us quite a bit of practice during the course.

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<v Speaker 1>You also went to surveillance and target acquisition training. Explain

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<v Speaker 1>what that is.

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<v Speaker 3>So that really was kind of rolled in with with

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<v Speaker 3>our sniper training. So I was in infect a platoon

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<v Speaker 3>that I was in was called the Surveillance of Target

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<v Speaker 3>Acquisition tune in. There we were responsible were responsible for sniping,

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<v Speaker 3>for scouting, and for manning what at the time are

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<v Speaker 3>called ground surveillance radars. So we wore headphones much like

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<v Speaker 3>we both have on now and listened to a large

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<v Speaker 3>radar that had been invented in the kind of the

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<v Speaker 3>Vietnam era. That was really challenging to identify anything with it,

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<v Speaker 3>but you know, with enough time on it, you got

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<v Speaker 3>pretty good at it. So really those were our roles

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<v Speaker 3>were to gather information to operate ahead of the regular

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<v Speaker 3>infantry units and decide if determine if any bad guys

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<v Speaker 3>were coming our way, and let let people know.

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<v Speaker 1>Some of your early assignments were guarding embassies, which the

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<v Speaker 1>Marines do of course US embassies around the world. Which

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<v Speaker 1>nations were you deployed to?

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<v Speaker 3>I And that's really one of the kind of unknown

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<v Speaker 3>duty stations a lot of Marines don't know about. And

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<v Speaker 3>again I lucked into that. I lucked into a lot

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<v Speaker 3>of things throughout my career you'll you'll discover, but you know,

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<v Speaker 3>I lucked into it and then found myself in Budapest

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<v Speaker 3>in nineteen eighty nine. So that was right as the

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<v Speaker 3>Russians were leaving, the wall in Berlin was coming down,

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<v Speaker 3>h So it was an incredibly you know, interesting time

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<v Speaker 3>to be there. So I spent a year in Budapest

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<v Speaker 3>and then a year and a half in Buenos Aires,

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<v Speaker 3>which listened to too shabby either.

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<v Speaker 1>Not a bad assignment either. So in Hungary, were there

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<v Speaker 1>any tense moments as the Communist government there tried to

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<v Speaker 1>hang on and then was starting to give way or

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<v Speaker 1>what happened there?

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<v Speaker 2>Not?

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<v Speaker 3>Not really when we when I first got there, we

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<v Speaker 3>were it was more of a comical situation. The Hungarian

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<v Speaker 3>version of the CIA would use us as the during

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<v Speaker 3>their training course the Marines. They would surveil us, all right,

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<v Speaker 3>So that that led to, you know, a lot of

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<v Speaker 3>opportunities to screw with them. So we would, you know,

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<v Speaker 3>put a bunch of us in the vehicle drive you know,

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<v Speaker 3>our van, drive down the road and then have people

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<v Speaker 3>need to get down below the seats and drive back.

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<v Speaker 3>And you could see them trying to count and you know,

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<v Speaker 3>wondering where, wondering where we went, so that we did

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<v Speaker 3>have on on a few occasions, either Russian citizens or

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<v Speaker 3>Hungarian citizens tried to defect and come into the embassy,

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<v Speaker 3>and quite often there was uh, you know, they would

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<v Speaker 3>be challenged, so we weren't allowed to go out outside

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<v Speaker 3>of the door to assist them in any way. But

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<v Speaker 3>it really came down to whether they could they could

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<v Speaker 3>make it into the door. Once they made it in,

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<v Speaker 3>then they were you know. It was our job then

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<v Speaker 3>to to make sure we kept them safe and uh

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<v Speaker 3>until everything could get sorted out. But it was not

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<v Speaker 3>uncommon to have you know, people living in the entryway

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<v Speaker 3>to the embassy for a day or two until we

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<v Speaker 3>could get things sorted out both with with them, get

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<v Speaker 3>their stories checked out, and determine whether they were you know,

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<v Speaker 3>a legitimate refugee.

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<v Speaker 1>Let's scoot ahead a little bit too, uh to the

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<v Speaker 1>war on Tarror. Now you were about as far away

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<v Speaker 1>from the US as you could possibly be on nine

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<v Speaker 1>to eleven. Tell us where you were, how you found

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<v Speaker 1>out about the attacks, and what the immediate aftermath was

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<v Speaker 1>like for you.

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<v Speaker 3>Certainly so we had, you know, in the Marines, you

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<v Speaker 3>traditionally will deploy on ship for six months at a time,

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<v Speaker 3>and on those deployments you do a lot of training.

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<v Speaker 3>You are basically there in case something happens. But you know,

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<v Speaker 3>for most of my time, nothing had really happened. But

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<v Speaker 3>on this particular occasion, we had left the States. We

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<v Speaker 3>were in Darwin, Australia, and after a couple of days

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<v Speaker 3>of training, it was the first night that we had

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<v Speaker 3>anytime to ourselves, time to go out, and a couple

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<v Speaker 3>of us had gone to a pub called Kiddi Osiers

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<v Speaker 3>in Irish pub because there's always an Irish pub no

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<v Speaker 3>matter where in the world you go, and why we

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<v Speaker 3>decided we picked an Irish pub, I don't know. But

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<v Speaker 3>there was a soccer game on the television above the

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<v Speaker 3>bar and we were having a couple of beers, and

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<v Speaker 3>you know, at a certain point the bartender yelled and

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<v Speaker 3>it was probably nine o'clock at night there, and you know,

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<v Speaker 3>when we looked up it was the first tower and

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<v Speaker 3>you know, the plane flown into it, and very very quickly,

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<v Speaker 3>within minutes after that. Because we were still trying to

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<v Speaker 3>piece together what happened, marines started who had been sent

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<v Speaker 3>you know, we're poking their head in every bar and

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<v Speaker 3>telling everybody, Hey, get back to the ship, Get back

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<v Speaker 3>to the ship. So we finished, our beers got back

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<v Speaker 3>to the boat, and you know, by the time the

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<v Speaker 3>sun came up, we were we were back at sea

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<v Speaker 3>with three ships that were we were on. By the

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<v Speaker 3>end of the month, we were in Pakistan, and then

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<v Speaker 3>in November we were in Afghanistan.

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<v Speaker 1>That's John Daly, a US Marine Corps veteran of Iraq

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<v Speaker 1>and Afghanistan who spent most of his career in special operations.

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<v Speaker 1>When we come back being among the first Marines in

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<v Speaker 1>Afghanistan and daily sees his first ever combat. I'm Greg

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<v Speaker 1>Corumbus and this is Veterans Chronicles.

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<v Speaker 2>Sixty Seconds of Service.

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<v Speaker 4>This sixty Seconds of Services presented by T Mobile. T

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<v Speaker 4>they support our military community. From Colorado Springs, Bob McLaughlin

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<v Speaker 4>partnered with the Late Jaysumino a decade ago to create

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<v Speaker 4>a place that makes services accessible to military veterans and

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<v Speaker 4>their families. From that partnership. Mount Carmel Veterans Service Center

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<v Speaker 4>was born. At Mount Carmel, veterans who are transitioning from

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<v Speaker 4>military to civilian life can connect with other veterans who

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<v Speaker 4>have been through the same journey for peer coaching and counseling.

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<v Speaker 4>The center offers services such as help with benefits, housing,

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<v Speaker 4>and finding employment, as well as counseling on education, finances,

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<v Speaker 4>and legal matters. Today's sixty seconds of Service is brought

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<v Speaker 1>This is Veterans Chronicles. I'm Greg Corumbas. Our guest is

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<v Speaker 1>retired US Marine Corps veteran John Daily. He served many

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<v Speaker 1>years in special operations and served in both Iraq and Afghanistan.

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<v Speaker 1>We now pick up his story as Daily tells us

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<v Speaker 1>about his first assignments in Afghanistan.

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<v Speaker 3>After nine to eleven, my platoon was a force reconnaissance platoon,

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<v Speaker 3>and at this point so I had left the snipers,

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<v Speaker 3>although we still kind of had a sniper mission, but

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<v Speaker 3>our responsibility was to work ahead of the other elements

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<v Speaker 3>and gather information. Decided you know, find out things that

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<v Speaker 3>the commander wanted to know. So we had been tasked

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<v Speaker 3>with going ashore in Pakistan to secure some locations where

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<v Speaker 3>the MEW could begin to bring in equipment and personnel

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<v Speaker 3>and stage them to fly in to Afghanistan. And so, yeah,

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<v Speaker 3>the war started for us. The ships that we were

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<v Speaker 3>on were firing missiles, you know, that was really I

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<v Speaker 3>think the first action. And then the Army special operations,

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<v Speaker 3>you know, the green Beerys were flown in up in

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<v Speaker 3>the north in the mountains on their horses.

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<v Speaker 1>And you had originally thought you were going to be

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<v Speaker 1>dropped into Afghanistan as well, fairly early on. Eventually it

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<v Speaker 1>was November of two thousand and one. Where did they

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<v Speaker 1>send you and what were you asked to do?

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<v Speaker 3>The entire Marine expedition Ery Unit eventually moved into a

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<v Speaker 3>place what had been and a retreat for falconers. So

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<v Speaker 3>rich Afghanis would go hang out. There was an airfield

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<v Speaker 3>and they would fly their falcons and they falcons would

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<v Speaker 3>hunt rabbits or whatever they do. Called Camp Rhino is

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<v Speaker 3>what we called it. And so it was an enclosed,

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<v Speaker 3>little little camp that we you know, stuffed full of

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<v Speaker 3>marines and sailors and everybody else. And from there General

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<v Speaker 3>Madis wound up being the mad dog everybody has heard

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<v Speaker 3>of was well being sent over to kind of take

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<v Speaker 3>charge of the whole lash up he you know, threw

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<v Speaker 3>our boss asked us to find a route to get

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<v Speaker 3>the Marines to Candahar, which was about one hundred and

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<v Speaker 3>twenty miles away through the desert without driving on main roads,

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<v Speaker 3>and an effort not to alert the Taliban that we

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<v Speaker 3>were on the move. So that's you know, one of

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<v Speaker 3>the primary missions that we did in reconnaissance woop. So

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<v Speaker 3>we took off at night in a handful of vehicles.

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<v Speaker 3>It's about twenty to thirty of us driving through the desert,

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<v Speaker 3>picking a route that we could we could get vehicles

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<v Speaker 3>up to the edge of Candahar.

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<v Speaker 1>Now, as you point out in the book, due to

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<v Speaker 1>your embassy assignments and other assignments you had over the years,

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<v Speaker 1>you had not been in combat yet in the first

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<v Speaker 1>fourteen years of your service. So what were your thoughts

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<v Speaker 1>about finally seeing action. Were you confident that your training

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<v Speaker 1>had prepared you well or what else was going through

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<v Speaker 1>your mind?

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, that that's always I mean, anybody that's been in

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<v Speaker 3>the service you know, has that looming right before the

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<v Speaker 3>first time that they go into combat. And honestly, it

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<v Speaker 3>had been so long I'd missed out on the Gulf

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<v Speaker 3>War because I was in Budapest or in Buenos Aires

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<v Speaker 3>during that time. So we were eventually on the evening

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<v Speaker 3>of the seventh of December two thousand and one, sent

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<v Speaker 3>out to interdict vehicles leaving Kandahar. And as we were

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<v Speaker 3>kind of setting waiting for vehicles to leave Kandahar and

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<v Speaker 3>come up to where we had established a position, you know,

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<v Speaker 3>I really did not.

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<v Speaker 2>Feel that this was going to be the day.

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<v Speaker 3>I kind of felt like I was a bad luck

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<v Speaker 3>omen or a good luck omen, whichever way you want

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<v Speaker 3>to look at it, I guess. But when eventually they did,

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<v Speaker 3>some vehicles came up full of weapons, full of Taliban fighters,

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<v Speaker 3>and we engaged them and got you really, at that

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<v Speaker 3>point don't have a whole lot of time to thank

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<v Speaker 3>You definitely have to fall back on your training. And

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<v Speaker 3>it wasn't until after the fact that I really I

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<v Speaker 3>was the platoon sergeant, so I was responsible for the

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<v Speaker 3>live so these thirty guys that I had with me,

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<v Speaker 3>and you know, on reflection, you realize that you know,

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<v Speaker 3>everything that you do in training has a purpose, right,

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<v Speaker 3>and it's an absolute value in what people say all

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<v Speaker 3>the time, being brilliant in the basics, right, just doing

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<v Speaker 3>the little things that and doing them you know what

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<v Speaker 3>we say a lot of times, just do it until

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<v Speaker 3>you don't do it until you get it right, do

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<v Speaker 3>it until you can't get it wrong. So, you know,

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<v Speaker 3>all of the late nights, the drills, the exercises, you know,

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<v Speaker 3>paid off. And the times when when some of my

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<v Speaker 3>guys were you know, complaining that, hey, you know, can

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<v Speaker 3>you know, can we get off early?

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<v Speaker 2>Can we go home?

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<v Speaker 3>And can we get the weekend off or whatever? And

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<v Speaker 3>I you know, had to be the guy to say no.

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<v Speaker 3>You know, those those times all all paid off.

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<v Speaker 1>In terms of interdicting the vehicles there outside of Canada

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<v Speaker 1>her how did you process who's a threat and who's

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<v Speaker 1>just somebody trying to get away from combat?

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<v Speaker 2>That was really the question.

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<v Speaker 3>We were initially told that we could just shoot anybody

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<v Speaker 3>leaving Kandor and that was uh. The military in situations

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<v Speaker 3>has the authority to do that.

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<v Speaker 2>Right. The declare an area or a group of people,

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<v Speaker 2>or a.

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<v Speaker 3>Stretch a roadway hostile, you know, meaning that anybody coming

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<v Speaker 3>down that road is fair game. You know, I was

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<v Speaker 3>not willing to make that call, right. One of the

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<v Speaker 3>valuable portions of our training. We spend a lot of

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<v Speaker 3>time doing discriminatory shooting. So like going into a shoothouse

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<v Speaker 3>and there are people with a hair dryer in their hand,

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<v Speaker 3>there's somebody with a pistol. You know, they look very

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<v Speaker 3>very similar. But you you know, we were trained to

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<v Speaker 3>identify and make sure that we were only shooting people.

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<v Speaker 2>That needed to be shot. I guess.

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<v Speaker 3>So the idea of of me or one of my guys,

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<v Speaker 3>you know, shooting into a vehicle and hitting a child

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<v Speaker 3>or hitting you know, someone who is trying to flee

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<v Speaker 3>the uh, the you know the Taliban, all right, when

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<v Speaker 3>we were the ones who were supposed to be, you know,

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<v Speaker 3>freeing them from that. You know that I couldn't bring

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<v Speaker 3>myself to give any order that would it would cause

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<v Speaker 3>that or you know, certainly didn't want somebody or myself,

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<v Speaker 3>you know, in years to come, having to live with that.

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<v Speaker 1>That's John Daly, a US Marine Corps veteran of Iraq

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<v Speaker 1>in Afghanistan serving in special operations. When we come back

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<v Speaker 1>more about Daily's leadership in Afghanistan and later his extensive

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<v Speaker 1>work in Iraq. Stay with us. I'm Greg Corumbas, and

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<v Speaker 1>this is Veterans Chronicles. This is Veterans Chronicles. I'm Greg Corumbus.

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<v Speaker 1>Our guest in this edition is John Daly, a US

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<v Speaker 1>Marine Corps veteran of Iraq and Afghanistan serving in special operations.

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<v Speaker 1>Soon we'll hear a lot about Daily's time in Iraq,

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<v Speaker 1>but he now continues discussing how he interdicted potential terrorists

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<v Speaker 1>outside of Kandahar.

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<v Speaker 3>So it really came down to taking a look at

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<v Speaker 3>the task that we were given and then finding a

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<v Speaker 3>way to do it that allowed us the opportunity to

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<v Speaker 3>identify the targets. I was confident that in a head

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<v Speaker 3>to head gunfight, you know, my guys would win. One

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<v Speaker 3>of the Marines in the platoon came up with the

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<v Speaker 3>idea of, rather than treating it like an ambush, treating

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<v Speaker 3>it like a vehicle interdiction mission, which is something that

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<v Speaker 3>we do. Instead of normally we would use a hell

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<v Speaker 3>of orange sniper to stop the vehicle. You know, we

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<v Speaker 3>didn't have that luxury at the at the time, so

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<v Speaker 3>we used concertina wire, you know, metal razor wire, essentially

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<v Speaker 3>stretched across the road, which at that time I was

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<v Speaker 3>had never seen it used in that way right to

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<v Speaker 3>stop a vehicle, but it stops it very very effectively.

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<v Speaker 3>So once the you know, the vehicle approached and we

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<v Speaker 3>had reason to believe that they were bad guys, there

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<v Speaker 3>were behind them there were two large trucks that had

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<v Speaker 3>pulled off and was using the lead vehicle, which was

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<v Speaker 3>a pickup, to scout ahead. So not the you know,

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<v Speaker 3>not the actions generally speaking of an orphanage that's trying

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<v Speaker 3>to you know, get the get the orphans away. They

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<v Speaker 3>approached the Constantino are identified it, and this was middle

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<v Speaker 3>of the night, but we had lit it with a

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<v Speaker 3>little glow sticks so they could identify it. They identified it,

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<v Speaker 3>tried to run through it, and at that point we

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<v Speaker 3>could see in the back of the vehicle there were

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<v Speaker 3>or three men with aks and it was it was cold,

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<v Speaker 3>it really really cold, So that meant that the dual

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<v Speaker 3>cab pickup was packed with as many people as they

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<v Speaker 3>would hold, so it ultimately I think there were ten

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<v Speaker 3>men in the front of the truck and I don't

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<v Speaker 3>know how they got ten men, and there was like

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<v Speaker 3>a clown car and then three in the back and

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<v Speaker 3>the bed of the truck was was ultimately loaded with

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<v Speaker 3>explosives and ammunition and RPG grenades.

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<v Speaker 2>Approached the vehicle.

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<v Speaker 3>You know, I tried to talk to them in my

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<v Speaker 3>limited Afghany telling them to drop their weapons, and that

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<v Speaker 3>didn't didn't work, so we you know, they decided to

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<v Speaker 3>have a shootout, so we did, and then ultimately we're

424
00:22:02.359 --> 00:22:05.559
<v Speaker 3>able to call in an airstrike on the remaining two

425
00:22:06.079 --> 00:22:09.720
<v Speaker 3>trucks loaded with Tellawan fighters. So that really wound up

426
00:22:09.759 --> 00:22:13.599
<v Speaker 3>being the other than like I mentioned the Army Special

427
00:22:13.640 --> 00:22:15.480
<v Speaker 3>Operations guys who were up in the mountains. That was

428
00:22:15.839 --> 00:22:18.599
<v Speaker 3>for the Marine Corps. Anyway, the first combat action of

429
00:22:19.200 --> 00:22:20.359
<v Speaker 3>the War on Terror.

430
00:22:20.319 --> 00:22:23.039
<v Speaker 1>Spring of two thousand and two. You come home from Afghanistan.

431
00:22:23.440 --> 00:22:26.880
<v Speaker 1>About a year after that, operations in Iraq begin, and

432
00:22:26.920 --> 00:22:28.920
<v Speaker 1>I believe it's the summer of two thousand and three

433
00:22:29.599 --> 00:22:32.400
<v Speaker 1>when you're asked to be part of bringing forward a

434
00:22:32.400 --> 00:22:36.240
<v Speaker 1>marine unit to be part of Special Operations Command. Give

435
00:22:36.319 --> 00:22:39.599
<v Speaker 1>us a little brief background on where the Marines previously

436
00:22:39.680 --> 00:22:42.240
<v Speaker 1>had or had not fit in with the larger Special

437
00:22:42.240 --> 00:22:44.680
<v Speaker 1>Operations Command, and what exactly was being asked of you

438
00:22:44.720 --> 00:22:45.200
<v Speaker 1>at that point.

439
00:22:45.400 --> 00:22:49.440
<v Speaker 3>Certainly So the Special Operations Command was formed in nineteen

440
00:22:49.480 --> 00:22:53.440
<v Speaker 3>eighty seven, and it was really a result of the

441
00:22:53.519 --> 00:22:59.039
<v Speaker 3>failed Iran hostage crisis, the recovery operation there. So what

442
00:22:59.079 --> 00:23:02.880
<v Speaker 3>they discovered was the special operations units throughout the services

443
00:23:03.160 --> 00:23:06.720
<v Speaker 3>didn't coordinate well together, couldn't communicate in some cases together

444
00:23:06.759 --> 00:23:10.640
<v Speaker 3>on radios, had different equipment, and so in nineteen eighty seven,

445
00:23:10.680 --> 00:23:14.039
<v Speaker 3>the US Special Operations Command was formed. The Army sent

446
00:23:14.079 --> 00:23:16.599
<v Speaker 3>the Green Berets and the Rangers, the Navy sent the Seals,

447
00:23:16.640 --> 00:23:20.400
<v Speaker 3>the Air Force sent their combat controller teams and the

448
00:23:20.519 --> 00:23:23.960
<v Speaker 3>pair of rescue folks, and the Marine Corps was asked

449
00:23:23.960 --> 00:23:26.359
<v Speaker 3>to send the force Freekan Marines, and the Marine Corps

450
00:23:26.359 --> 00:23:29.200
<v Speaker 3>said no, So they kind of bowed out. And the

451
00:23:29.200 --> 00:23:32.279
<v Speaker 3>Marine Corps has always been reluctant to have what it

452
00:23:32.880 --> 00:23:35.880
<v Speaker 3>sees as an elite force within an elite force.

453
00:23:36.119 --> 00:23:39.079
<v Speaker 2>So that's been the ways, been that way.

454
00:23:38.920 --> 00:23:41.960
<v Speaker 3>For as long as the history I ever had, you know,

455
00:23:42.000 --> 00:23:44.079
<v Speaker 3>certainly back to World War Two when the Marine Raiders

456
00:23:44.079 --> 00:23:48.880
<v Speaker 3>were initially formed. So post nine to eleven, the Secretary

457
00:23:48.880 --> 00:23:51.519
<v Speaker 3>of Defense recognized that there was going to be a

458
00:23:51.519 --> 00:23:54.279
<v Speaker 3>greater requirement for special operations troops in the.

459
00:23:55.119 --> 00:23:55.839
<v Speaker 2>War on Terror.

460
00:23:55.880 --> 00:24:01.119
<v Speaker 3>And directed the increase of you across the board and

461
00:24:01.400 --> 00:24:03.200
<v Speaker 3>told the Marine Corps at this time we were going

462
00:24:03.240 --> 00:24:03.880
<v Speaker 3>to participate.

463
00:24:04.039 --> 00:24:06.319
<v Speaker 1>Now you were asked by Colonel Codes to play a

464
00:24:06.319 --> 00:24:09.559
<v Speaker 1>significant role in preparing Detachment one as it would be

465
00:24:09.640 --> 00:24:12.880
<v Speaker 1>known for combat INTERAC. Do you make it very clear

466
00:24:12.880 --> 00:24:15.119
<v Speaker 1>throughout the book you have a great deal of admiration

467
00:24:15.359 --> 00:24:17.920
<v Speaker 1>for Colonel Codes. What made him a great leader?

468
00:24:18.680 --> 00:24:21.319
<v Speaker 3>A lot of things he came with like a pedigree,

469
00:24:21.440 --> 00:24:24.359
<v Speaker 3>all right. He had spent his younger years, you know,

470
00:24:24.440 --> 00:24:29.119
<v Speaker 3>being raised kind of by the last of the Vietnam crew,

471
00:24:29.480 --> 00:24:32.359
<v Speaker 3>all right, and then as a young Marine officer, he

472
00:24:32.400 --> 00:24:34.839
<v Speaker 3>had spent time in El salvad Or, you know, in

473
00:24:35.480 --> 00:24:39.920
<v Speaker 3>combat as an advisor. That was just a kind of

474
00:24:39.920 --> 00:24:43.160
<v Speaker 3>a mythical sort of a mission that you hear about,

475
00:24:43.200 --> 00:24:46.160
<v Speaker 3>but you know, so knowing somebody that had participated in that.

476
00:24:46.279 --> 00:24:49.359
<v Speaker 3>But he was also just accepted nothing less than your best.

477
00:24:49.640 --> 00:24:52.160
<v Speaker 3>And I think, you know, because of that, we gave

478
00:24:52.200 --> 00:24:54.519
<v Speaker 3>him our best, and so he definitely brought out the

479
00:24:54.519 --> 00:24:56.200
<v Speaker 3>best in all of us. I had the opportunity to

480
00:24:56.240 --> 00:24:58.759
<v Speaker 3>see him last week and your first time in a

481
00:24:58.799 --> 00:25:01.160
<v Speaker 3>couple of years, and and I still, you know, I

482
00:25:01.240 --> 00:25:03.000
<v Speaker 3>can't bring myself to call him by his first name.

483
00:25:03.599 --> 00:25:07.000
<v Speaker 3>It's it's a relationship that I'll kind of always always

484
00:25:07.039 --> 00:25:09.359
<v Speaker 3>be that way, you know. I've looked at him as

485
00:25:09.400 --> 00:25:11.799
<v Speaker 3>a mentor since the first time I met, and I

486
00:25:11.880 --> 00:25:16.839
<v Speaker 3>had the very, i guess, unusual opportunity to work directly

487
00:25:16.920 --> 00:25:21.000
<v Speaker 3>for him for almost half of my career, you know,

488
00:25:21.440 --> 00:25:26.160
<v Speaker 3>over multiple units. So it was definitely a little bit

489
00:25:26.160 --> 00:25:29.559
<v Speaker 3>of an unusual relationship, but it was the kind of

490
00:25:29.559 --> 00:25:32.039
<v Speaker 3>feelings about him I think are pretty well shared throughout

491
00:25:32.039 --> 00:25:34.599
<v Speaker 3>the Marines who had the opportunity to serve with him.

492
00:25:34.880 --> 00:25:37.079
<v Speaker 1>So what was your specific role in helping to get

493
00:25:37.079 --> 00:25:38.759
<v Speaker 1>Detachment one up and ready to go?

494
00:25:39.079 --> 00:25:42.480
<v Speaker 3>So I was one of the four initial team leaders.

495
00:25:43.000 --> 00:25:45.680
<v Speaker 3>I was given the opportunity to pick my own marines,

496
00:25:45.759 --> 00:25:49.279
<v Speaker 3>which is almost unheard of, you know, opportunity in a unit.

497
00:25:50.319 --> 00:25:52.279
<v Speaker 3>And that's you know, when I walked into his office

498
00:25:52.279 --> 00:25:54.359
<v Speaker 3>and he told me this, like, hey, you're a team leader.

499
00:25:54.440 --> 00:25:56.079
<v Speaker 3>You know, you know what I expect, you know, nothing

500
00:25:56.079 --> 00:25:58.680
<v Speaker 3>but excellence. You know, you could pick your own guys,

501
00:25:58.880 --> 00:26:03.160
<v Speaker 3>but the only stipulation being that they're tough, rugged bastards,

502
00:26:03.480 --> 00:26:05.680
<v Speaker 3>and that When I walked out of his office, I

503
00:26:05.759 --> 00:26:08.119
<v Speaker 3>kind of wrote that down and said, hey, you know,

504
00:26:07.839 --> 00:26:10.079
<v Speaker 3>if I ever write a book, then that's going to

505
00:26:10.119 --> 00:26:12.319
<v Speaker 3>be the title. Fortunately I did and was able to

506
00:26:12.400 --> 00:26:12.640
<v Speaker 3>use it.

507
00:26:13.039 --> 00:26:15.359
<v Speaker 1>And one of the things you talk about later in

508
00:26:15.400 --> 00:26:17.839
<v Speaker 1>the book, but I'm sure it was a factor in

509
00:26:17.839 --> 00:26:22.119
<v Speaker 1>bringing up detachment one is developing mental toughness. You spent

510
00:26:22.200 --> 00:26:24.400
<v Speaker 1>a lot of time talking about that. How do you

511
00:26:24.480 --> 00:26:27.480
<v Speaker 1>cultivate that in training? And how much can you cultivate

512
00:26:27.480 --> 00:26:29.920
<v Speaker 1>in training as opposed from actual deployments.

513
00:26:30.079 --> 00:26:31.799
<v Speaker 2>I think you can quite a bit.

514
00:26:31.960 --> 00:26:34.559
<v Speaker 3>I mean we spent you know, guys like me that

515
00:26:34.640 --> 00:26:37.240
<v Speaker 3>came in in the late eighties, you know, we other

516
00:26:37.319 --> 00:26:39.839
<v Speaker 3>than the Gulf War, which like I said, I missed.

517
00:26:40.200 --> 00:26:43.000
<v Speaker 3>You know, I had fourteen years of my career gone

518
00:26:43.119 --> 00:26:47.119
<v Speaker 3>before I saw combat. So and I felt that I

519
00:26:47.319 --> 00:26:50.920
<v Speaker 3>had been able, you know, with leaders like Colonel Coats

520
00:26:50.920 --> 00:26:53.759
<v Speaker 3>and others, been able to cultivate a what I call

521
00:26:53.799 --> 00:26:56.160
<v Speaker 3>like a deep well of mental toughness. And I think

522
00:26:56.200 --> 00:26:58.519
<v Speaker 3>when you do hard things, you kind of dig this

523
00:26:58.599 --> 00:27:01.359
<v Speaker 3>well deeper, all right, and you when you come to it,

524
00:27:01.440 --> 00:27:04.440
<v Speaker 3>you know, there's always a reserve of water or grit,

525
00:27:04.519 --> 00:27:07.359
<v Speaker 3>whatever you want to look at that as And I

526
00:27:07.519 --> 00:27:10.039
<v Speaker 3>really believe, and I talk about it a lot, because

527
00:27:10.079 --> 00:27:13.400
<v Speaker 3>it's something I talk about marines now a lot, about

528
00:27:13.440 --> 00:27:14.680
<v Speaker 3>the requirement.

529
00:27:14.200 --> 00:27:14.640
<v Speaker 2>To have a.

530
00:27:16.119 --> 00:27:21.480
<v Speaker 3>Bottomless reserve of mental toughness when you know things get

531
00:27:22.240 --> 00:27:24.880
<v Speaker 3>aren't going well, you know, you really have two choices.

532
00:27:24.960 --> 00:27:27.119
<v Speaker 3>You can give in and die, or you can can

533
00:27:27.160 --> 00:27:30.039
<v Speaker 3>fight and continue to fight until the fighting's done.

534
00:27:30.599 --> 00:27:33.200
<v Speaker 1>You were deployed to Iraq and I think the middle

535
00:27:33.240 --> 00:27:36.640
<v Speaker 1>of two thousand and four, and a lot of the

536
00:27:36.680 --> 00:27:40.519
<v Speaker 1>missions that you undertook were to bring high value targets

537
00:27:40.720 --> 00:27:43.680
<v Speaker 1>into custody. And I'm guessing every one of these missions

538
00:27:43.880 --> 00:27:47.319
<v Speaker 1>has different variables that there's really not necessarily a template,

539
00:27:47.359 --> 00:27:50.640
<v Speaker 1>although I'm sure there are different tactics that you developed

540
00:27:50.680 --> 00:27:53.839
<v Speaker 1>over time. But one of the things that I found

541
00:27:53.839 --> 00:27:57.119
<v Speaker 1>fascinating about your book is how you would follow lead

542
00:27:57.200 --> 00:27:59.839
<v Speaker 1>to lead to lead to figure out where these high

543
00:28:00.119 --> 00:28:03.000
<v Speaker 1>you targets are. And you're having conversations with people who

544
00:28:03.000 --> 00:28:06.599
<v Speaker 1>speak different languages, and you're sifting out who is lying

545
00:28:06.640 --> 00:28:08.720
<v Speaker 1>to you, who's telling the truth. How do you how

546
00:28:08.720 --> 00:28:11.960
<v Speaker 1>do you process who's giving you the truth and who's

547
00:28:11.960 --> 00:28:13.480
<v Speaker 1>trying to throw you off course, it.

548
00:28:13.440 --> 00:28:15.559
<v Speaker 3>Was absolutely I mean, it was a lot of detective

549
00:28:15.559 --> 00:28:19.680
<v Speaker 3>work involved in it, and fortunately we had within Detachment one,

550
00:28:20.079 --> 00:28:22.519
<v Speaker 3>we had the guys that you would call shooter, you know,

551
00:28:22.559 --> 00:28:24.519
<v Speaker 3>the guys that went through the door and went after

552
00:28:24.519 --> 00:28:27.559
<v Speaker 3>the bad guys. But we had a very robust intelligence

553
00:28:27.599 --> 00:28:31.279
<v Speaker 3>section and they was it was amazing to watch watch

554
00:28:31.319 --> 00:28:34.599
<v Speaker 3>these people work. So from analysts to kind of gio

555
00:28:34.680 --> 00:28:39.920
<v Speaker 3>spatial guys, to signals intelligence folks and human intelligence. So

556
00:28:39.960 --> 00:28:43.359
<v Speaker 3>they would develop sources, you know, gather information. They would

557
00:28:43.359 --> 00:28:46.759
<v Speaker 3>be responsible for doing the questioning generally on the site.

558
00:28:47.160 --> 00:28:49.359
<v Speaker 3>Normally in those cases we would just kind of be

559
00:28:49.480 --> 00:28:52.640
<v Speaker 3>responsible for standing in the corner and looking mean, like

560
00:28:52.680 --> 00:28:54.400
<v Speaker 3>the person you know that you don't want to lie

561
00:28:54.440 --> 00:28:56.160
<v Speaker 3>to the guy who's being nice to you. It's kind

562
00:28:56.160 --> 00:28:57.640
<v Speaker 3>of a good cop bad cop, you know. But we

563
00:28:57.640 --> 00:29:00.640
<v Speaker 3>were like the silent bad cop. And that's really what

564
00:29:00.720 --> 00:29:04.200
<v Speaker 3>it turned into is when we arrived in Iraq, we

565
00:29:04.200 --> 00:29:09.799
<v Speaker 3>were operating underneath a Navy Seal Task Unit, so but

566
00:29:09.960 --> 00:29:12.960
<v Speaker 3>we were in an area that you had not had

567
00:29:13.000 --> 00:29:17.359
<v Speaker 3>a seal team operating prior to this. So normally, when

568
00:29:17.400 --> 00:29:20.319
<v Speaker 3>you would find yourself in that situation, the team, even

569
00:29:20.359 --> 00:29:23.160
<v Speaker 3>if it was from a different service, the special operations

570
00:29:23.200 --> 00:29:25.960
<v Speaker 3>team that you were replacing, would have a stack of

571
00:29:26.000 --> 00:29:28.920
<v Speaker 3>target folders. Hey, here's all the known kind of bad

572
00:29:28.920 --> 00:29:32.079
<v Speaker 3>guys in this area, here's what we know about them,

573
00:29:32.079 --> 00:29:34.640
<v Speaker 3>here's you know, where you can can find them. We

574
00:29:34.680 --> 00:29:37.000
<v Speaker 3>didn't have that luxury, so we had to kind of

575
00:29:37.079 --> 00:29:39.720
<v Speaker 3>you know, shake the tree and find a bad guy

576
00:29:39.759 --> 00:29:42.000
<v Speaker 3>and then get him to you know, hand us to

577
00:29:42.039 --> 00:29:46.640
<v Speaker 3>another one. And ultimately we were able to be very successful.

578
00:29:46.720 --> 00:29:48.640
<v Speaker 3>I think the like I said, the intelligence played a

579
00:29:48.720 --> 00:29:51.680
<v Speaker 3>huge role and our I guess, our work ethic. I mean,

580
00:29:51.720 --> 00:29:54.920
<v Speaker 3>almost every night we were just out and sometimes you know,

581
00:29:54.920 --> 00:29:58.359
<v Speaker 3>we would go to multiple targets in a night, the

582
00:29:58.759 --> 00:30:01.839
<v Speaker 3>determining that we bring some people back for questioning or

583
00:30:01.880 --> 00:30:05.920
<v Speaker 3>find information or bomb components, you know, whatever the case

584
00:30:05.960 --> 00:30:07.920
<v Speaker 3>may be. A whole lot of late nights, I mean,

585
00:30:07.960 --> 00:30:10.640
<v Speaker 3>we should basically worked the night shift, you know, most

586
00:30:10.680 --> 00:30:13.240
<v Speaker 3>of the times, and a lot of the success that

587
00:30:13.279 --> 00:30:15.880
<v Speaker 3>we had was because we would not show up at

588
00:30:15.920 --> 00:30:18.480
<v Speaker 3>your house until two in the morning. You know, regardless

589
00:30:18.480 --> 00:30:21.519
<v Speaker 3>of how uh, how much you try to stay vigilant,

590
00:30:21.559 --> 00:30:23.359
<v Speaker 3>you know, two in the morning, that's hard to do.

591
00:30:23.759 --> 00:30:27.240
<v Speaker 3>So that because of that, we were able to apprehend

592
00:30:27.680 --> 00:30:30.720
<v Speaker 3>a lot more of these targets than we had to

593
00:30:30.799 --> 00:30:31.839
<v Speaker 3>shoot tactically.

594
00:30:32.279 --> 00:30:35.720
<v Speaker 1>What was the most effective way of not only cornering

595
00:30:35.759 --> 00:30:39.240
<v Speaker 1>your target but also keeping yourselves safe. And you don't

596
00:30:39.319 --> 00:30:41.319
<v Speaker 1>know what weapons, You don't know if it's booby trapped,

597
00:30:41.359 --> 00:30:43.839
<v Speaker 1>you don't know if people are gonna squirt out as

598
00:30:43.839 --> 00:30:45.440
<v Speaker 1>you say in the book and maybe loop around or

599
00:30:45.480 --> 00:30:48.680
<v Speaker 1>something like that. So tactically, what were the challenges and

600
00:30:48.680 --> 00:30:50.599
<v Speaker 1>what were the smartest tactics to take?

601
00:30:50.759 --> 00:30:53.799
<v Speaker 3>That changes over time, Right, That's the sort of thing

602
00:30:53.880 --> 00:30:58.200
<v Speaker 3>that once you, uh, the enemy recognized as a pattern,

603
00:30:58.400 --> 00:31:00.880
<v Speaker 3>then they'll change, you know, and you have to adapt

604
00:31:01.000 --> 00:31:05.279
<v Speaker 3>to that. So for us, when we were there, the

605
00:31:05.279 --> 00:31:08.920
<v Speaker 3>the pressure type IDs things like that were not as prevalent.

606
00:31:09.160 --> 00:31:11.480
<v Speaker 3>When there were I D's on the roads. They were

607
00:31:11.640 --> 00:31:16.359
<v Speaker 3>man detonated or command detonated. So we drove as fast

608
00:31:16.400 --> 00:31:18.640
<v Speaker 3>as we could, you know, like I said, at night,

609
00:31:18.720 --> 00:31:21.960
<v Speaker 3>you know, with blacked out lights, and then getting into

610
00:31:22.000 --> 00:31:26.359
<v Speaker 3>the targets the houses as quickly as possible. Quite often

611
00:31:26.400 --> 00:31:30.000
<v Speaker 3>we would you get into the far back upstairs bedroom

612
00:31:30.039 --> 00:31:32.480
<v Speaker 3>and find a guy with a you scrambling to pull

613
00:31:32.519 --> 00:31:34.440
<v Speaker 3>the pistol out from under his bed, like we just

614
00:31:34.519 --> 00:31:38.480
<v Speaker 3>we'd gotten into quickly too forum, and that you know,

615
00:31:38.559 --> 00:31:41.839
<v Speaker 3>would not have worked well if if houses that we'd

616
00:31:41.920 --> 00:31:44.680
<v Speaker 3>run into had been booby trapped, but it was kind

617
00:31:44.680 --> 00:31:47.160
<v Speaker 3>of a calculated risk we did. And I think I

618
00:31:47.279 --> 00:31:49.400
<v Speaker 3>talk about in the book come into one house where

619
00:31:49.400 --> 00:31:52.079
<v Speaker 3>we found you know, an ied that was set with

620
00:31:52.160 --> 00:31:55.359
<v Speaker 3>a timer, and luckily we identified it early and we're

621
00:31:55.359 --> 00:31:58.640
<v Speaker 3>able to get out and have our explosive ordnance guys

622
00:31:58.839 --> 00:31:59.400
<v Speaker 3>take care of it.

623
00:32:00.039 --> 00:32:03.279
<v Speaker 1>You mentioned the human intelligence aspect of this, and one

624
00:32:03.319 --> 00:32:06.359
<v Speaker 1>of the particular missions obviously dealt a lot with this.

625
00:32:06.839 --> 00:32:09.720
<v Speaker 1>You were able to get a young man close I

626
00:32:09.720 --> 00:32:12.079
<v Speaker 1>think it was the driver of a figure known simply

627
00:32:12.119 --> 00:32:16.039
<v Speaker 1>as Z. So explain how you're able to get that

628
00:32:16.079 --> 00:32:18.440
<v Speaker 1>person close enough to the target and then how that

629
00:32:19.119 --> 00:32:21.680
<v Speaker 1>target gets you the information you need to make the nab.

630
00:32:21.960 --> 00:32:25.319
<v Speaker 3>Absolutely and that was again, you know, the all the

631
00:32:25.359 --> 00:32:31.240
<v Speaker 3>work of our intel folks, just a phenomenal job, you know,

632
00:32:31.400 --> 00:32:34.559
<v Speaker 3>given the level of technology that we had available to

633
00:32:34.640 --> 00:32:37.440
<v Speaker 3>us at the time. So they had, you know, had

634
00:32:37.440 --> 00:32:41.680
<v Speaker 3>a vehicle that we had stuck a normal handheld GPS in,

635
00:32:42.039 --> 00:32:43.680
<v Speaker 3>and so it had to be you know, the batteries

636
00:32:43.720 --> 00:32:46.759
<v Speaker 3>had to be recharged or replaced every couple of days.

637
00:32:46.759 --> 00:32:50.400
<v Speaker 3>So it was it was not as you know, technologically

638
00:32:50.440 --> 00:32:54.960
<v Speaker 3>savvy as things are today. But the problem with this

639
00:32:55.000 --> 00:32:58.480
<v Speaker 3>guy Ze, and he was one of the DECA card guys,

640
00:32:59.279 --> 00:33:03.599
<v Speaker 3>you know, the fifty two most wanted in the Saddam's regime. Uh,

641
00:33:03.640 --> 00:33:06.240
<v Speaker 3>everybody had been after him for for you know, a

642
00:33:06.279 --> 00:33:09.480
<v Speaker 3>couple of years at this point, and he had incredibly elusive.

643
00:33:10.599 --> 00:33:12.599
<v Speaker 3>See I had never stayed in the same place, you know,

644
00:33:13.279 --> 00:33:15.279
<v Speaker 3>two nights in a row. He was always on the go,

645
00:33:15.599 --> 00:33:21.200
<v Speaker 3>very uh, just just very very cautious. So we had

646
00:33:21.319 --> 00:33:23.839
<v Speaker 3>we tracked him for the six months of the deployment

647
00:33:24.319 --> 00:33:26.759
<v Speaker 3>trying to figure out who he was, getting close to

648
00:33:26.839 --> 00:33:30.119
<v Speaker 3>him and ultimately one of the and I didn't know

649
00:33:30.160 --> 00:33:33.200
<v Speaker 3>this until later, but the young man that volunteered to

650
00:33:33.240 --> 00:33:36.079
<v Speaker 3>work for is his parents had been killed by Ze

651
00:33:36.440 --> 00:33:39.400
<v Speaker 3>and his cronies, so he was eager to do whatever

652
00:33:39.799 --> 00:33:42.519
<v Speaker 3>was necessary to kind of see him brought to justice.

653
00:33:42.839 --> 00:33:45.799
<v Speaker 3>So we were and I don't even quite understand how

654
00:33:46.200 --> 00:33:49.359
<v Speaker 3>there our folks were able to get this guy installed

655
00:33:50.759 --> 00:33:56.000
<v Speaker 3>as this as this driver, but it was multiple, you know, levels.

656
00:33:55.759 --> 00:33:57.200
<v Speaker 2>Of sources that we had recruited.

657
00:33:57.240 --> 00:34:00.440
<v Speaker 3>So one source, you know, identifies that, hey, I know

658
00:34:00.519 --> 00:34:02.759
<v Speaker 3>a guy who might know a kid that can be

659
00:34:02.839 --> 00:34:05.279
<v Speaker 3>your driver. You know, he's from out of town. But

660
00:34:05.319 --> 00:34:07.599
<v Speaker 3>he's kind of with the cause and and they kind

661
00:34:07.599 --> 00:34:09.880
<v Speaker 3>of you know, buttered this, you know, buttered up Z

662
00:34:10.079 --> 00:34:12.880
<v Speaker 3>and uh, you know the kid and as what we

663
00:34:13.199 --> 00:34:16.360
<v Speaker 3>called him, the kid came in and kind of earned

664
00:34:16.360 --> 00:34:18.119
<v Speaker 3>the trust of Z by.

665
00:34:18.079 --> 00:34:20.760
<v Speaker 2>By driving them, being reliable, being on time.

666
00:34:20.800 --> 00:34:24.159
<v Speaker 3>And then eventually got a hold of us and said, hey,

667
00:34:24.280 --> 00:34:26.800
<v Speaker 3>you know, he's going out to dinner with a couple

668
00:34:26.800 --> 00:34:29.639
<v Speaker 3>of other or lunch actually with a couple of other

669
00:34:30.119 --> 00:34:34.239
<v Speaker 3>relatively big you know figures in the Iraqi most wanted

670
00:34:34.800 --> 00:34:37.599
<v Speaker 3>a restaurant in the middle of downtown bag Dad and

671
00:34:37.880 --> 00:34:39.440
<v Speaker 3>you know which, And we, like I said, we tried

672
00:34:39.480 --> 00:34:41.519
<v Speaker 3>to We tried to show up at your house at

673
00:34:41.559 --> 00:34:43.920
<v Speaker 3>two in the morning, not at two in the afternoon.

674
00:34:44.280 --> 00:34:48.280
<v Speaker 3>That was kind of a recipe for disaster. But it

675
00:34:48.400 --> 00:34:50.320
<v Speaker 3>was the best chance that we were going to have

676
00:34:50.559 --> 00:34:53.559
<v Speaker 3>to get him, and the kid, uh you know, sent

677
00:34:53.639 --> 00:34:56.679
<v Speaker 3>a text saying that hey, we're at the restaurant and

678
00:34:56.719 --> 00:34:59.760
<v Speaker 3>we moved in quickly. We were able to get him

679
00:34:59.760 --> 00:35:03.719
<v Speaker 3>without any shots fired, and it was probably, I mean,

680
00:35:03.719 --> 00:35:06.239
<v Speaker 3>it was absolute the biggest win that we had over

681
00:35:06.280 --> 00:35:07.280
<v Speaker 3>the course of the deployment.

682
00:35:07.400 --> 00:35:10.159
<v Speaker 1>That's John Day, a US Marine Corps veteran of Iraq

683
00:35:10.199 --> 00:35:14.639
<v Speaker 1>and Afghanistan serving in special operations. Still to come inside

684
00:35:14.639 --> 00:35:19.119
<v Speaker 1>another operation nabbing a high value target and targeting allies

685
00:35:19.159 --> 00:35:23.119
<v Speaker 1>of Muktada al Soder in Najaff I'm Greg Corumbus and

686
00:35:23.159 --> 00:35:29.280
<v Speaker 1>this is Veterans Chronicles. This is Veterans Chronicles. I'm Greg Corumbus.

687
00:35:29.639 --> 00:35:32.519
<v Speaker 1>Our guest in this edition is John Daley, a US

688
00:35:32.559 --> 00:35:36.239
<v Speaker 1>Marine Corps veteran of Iraq and Afghanistan. In just a

689
00:35:36.280 --> 00:35:39.360
<v Speaker 1>few moments, we'll hear about his efforts to target allies

690
00:35:39.400 --> 00:35:42.599
<v Speaker 1>of Muktada El Soder. But first he takes us on

691
00:35:42.639 --> 00:35:46.679
<v Speaker 1>another operation to capture a high value target, this one

692
00:35:46.960 --> 00:35:48.719
<v Speaker 1>known simply as X.

693
00:35:49.039 --> 00:35:52.480
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, X was worked for Z, but he was and

694
00:35:52.519 --> 00:35:54.480
<v Speaker 3>these we had kind of worked our way up from

695
00:35:54.559 --> 00:35:58.800
<v Speaker 3>very low level thugs to finally getting up to X

696
00:35:58.880 --> 00:36:02.119
<v Speaker 3>initially and to Z. As we were trying to catch X,

697
00:36:02.440 --> 00:36:05.840
<v Speaker 3>no idea what he looked like. We finally started capturing

698
00:36:05.880 --> 00:36:09.760
<v Speaker 3>some of his relatives, and again the intel guys discovered

699
00:36:10.320 --> 00:36:15.119
<v Speaker 3>recognized that there's a very very strong family.

700
00:36:14.719 --> 00:36:16.519
<v Speaker 2>Resemblance among all of these people.

701
00:36:16.599 --> 00:36:19.800
<v Speaker 3>So the expectation was that, hey, X probably looks like

702
00:36:19.840 --> 00:36:22.440
<v Speaker 3>these guys. So whenever we found a guy that looked

703
00:36:22.719 --> 00:36:26.320
<v Speaker 3>similar had some of the similar family traits, we brought

704
00:36:26.360 --> 00:36:29.119
<v Speaker 3>him back with us, and ultimately we did catch X.

705
00:36:29.599 --> 00:36:33.360
<v Speaker 3>But he was again very kind of savvy guy and

706
00:36:33.360 --> 00:36:37.119
<v Speaker 3>wouldn't admit to being X. Wouldn't admit to anything. And

707
00:36:37.199 --> 00:36:41.920
<v Speaker 3>at this point in the war, the power, a lot

708
00:36:41.920 --> 00:36:44.360
<v Speaker 3>of power was being turned back over to the Iraqis.

709
00:36:44.519 --> 00:36:46.639
<v Speaker 3>So X was going to go to court, right, he'd

710
00:36:46.639 --> 00:36:51.840
<v Speaker 3>get his day in court judged by Iraqis. Right, It

711
00:36:51.880 --> 00:36:55.599
<v Speaker 3>wasn't going to be in the US's decision. So we

712
00:36:56.039 --> 00:36:58.400
<v Speaker 3>needed to provide ample evidence to make sure that he

713
00:36:58.599 --> 00:37:03.320
<v Speaker 3>stayed put away for for a long time. And what

714
00:37:04.000 --> 00:37:05.679
<v Speaker 3>we had, you know, some of the things that we

715
00:37:05.719 --> 00:37:08.360
<v Speaker 3>had unearthed on him was while he was a member

716
00:37:08.400 --> 00:37:11.440
<v Speaker 3>of Saddam's regime, he had been responsible for the deaths

717
00:37:11.480 --> 00:37:15.760
<v Speaker 3>of a lot of Kurdish people. It had just happened

718
00:37:15.960 --> 00:37:18.280
<v Speaker 3>that we had been kind of pulled away from our

719
00:37:18.320 --> 00:37:22.480
<v Speaker 3>other duties to provide a security guard detail for the

720
00:37:22.519 --> 00:37:25.920
<v Speaker 3>interim Iraqi government, right, and this was these these were

721
00:37:25.960 --> 00:37:28.679
<v Speaker 3>the folks that were put in place so that free

722
00:37:28.800 --> 00:37:31.880
<v Speaker 3>elections could take place. And the vice president that had

723
00:37:31.920 --> 00:37:34.719
<v Speaker 3>been picked was a Kurd which was kind of unheard of,

724
00:37:34.760 --> 00:37:38.440
<v Speaker 3>absolutely under Saddam's regime, and there is not a lot

725
00:37:38.480 --> 00:37:42.400
<v Speaker 3>of love for Kords in Iraq as a as a rule,

726
00:37:42.800 --> 00:37:46.840
<v Speaker 3>but you know, are protecting this this gentleman who is a.

727
00:37:46.800 --> 00:37:48.239
<v Speaker 2>Great, great man.

728
00:37:48.800 --> 00:37:50.480
<v Speaker 3>You know, by protecting him, we developed a bit of

729
00:37:50.480 --> 00:37:53.360
<v Speaker 3>a relationship with him, and then we realized that the

730
00:37:53.400 --> 00:37:58.559
<v Speaker 3>only way we're going to get X to talk was

731
00:37:58.599 --> 00:38:00.719
<v Speaker 3>if he thought that he was going to be handed

732
00:38:00.760 --> 00:38:04.079
<v Speaker 3>over to the kurdishkesh Mark. You know, we're able to

733
00:38:04.159 --> 00:38:07.400
<v Speaker 3>use that resource as the Vice president to fly into

734
00:38:07.519 --> 00:38:11.079
<v Speaker 3>to their hometown, pulled the hood off of the head

735
00:38:11.119 --> 00:38:13.239
<v Speaker 3>of X, who was staring at, you know, a bunch

736
00:38:13.280 --> 00:38:15.480
<v Speaker 3>of Kourags that were not too happy to see him.

737
00:38:15.920 --> 00:38:19.519
<v Speaker 3>He realized then that hey, I better start talking, and

738
00:38:19.559 --> 00:38:21.119
<v Speaker 3>so you know, he did, and we were able to

739
00:38:21.119 --> 00:38:23.599
<v Speaker 3>make sure that he was spending the rest of his

740
00:38:23.639 --> 00:38:25.719
<v Speaker 3>life in a cell. Wow.

741
00:38:25.960 --> 00:38:28.559
<v Speaker 1>Well, let's talk about another major portion of your time

742
00:38:28.639 --> 00:38:31.760
<v Speaker 1>that not only consumes a number of pages of the book,

743
00:38:31.760 --> 00:38:35.159
<v Speaker 1>it's also part of your initial introduction to the book,

744
00:38:35.159 --> 00:38:38.320
<v Speaker 1>and that's your time in Najaff dealing with the threat

745
00:38:38.360 --> 00:38:41.360
<v Speaker 1>of Mctada al Soder emanating from one of the most

746
00:38:41.400 --> 00:38:44.119
<v Speaker 1>prominent sites in all of Islam there in Najaf, with

747
00:38:44.159 --> 00:38:47.639
<v Speaker 1>that particular mosque. What were you asked to do you

748
00:38:47.679 --> 00:38:49.360
<v Speaker 1>and your unit asked to do when you were sent

749
00:38:49.400 --> 00:38:49.800
<v Speaker 1>in there.

750
00:38:49.880 --> 00:38:53.800
<v Speaker 3>So I was I was told to pick a team

751
00:38:54.440 --> 00:38:57.840
<v Speaker 3>of snipers, and not all of our marines were snipers,

752
00:38:57.840 --> 00:39:00.719
<v Speaker 3>but of quite a few were. So I was able

753
00:39:00.719 --> 00:39:04.079
<v Speaker 3>to pick a group go in and provide support to

754
00:39:04.159 --> 00:39:07.000
<v Speaker 3>the coalition forces who were already in or around the

755
00:39:07.079 --> 00:39:09.920
<v Speaker 3>jav And it was the tricky thing with the jav

756
00:39:10.119 --> 00:39:12.480
<v Speaker 3>was on it on the west, it's bordered by the

757
00:39:12.559 --> 00:39:15.800
<v Speaker 3>largest cemetery in the world, as some thousand thousand year

758
00:39:15.840 --> 00:39:21.320
<v Speaker 3>old cemetery with catacombs and structures, and it's like a

759
00:39:21.320 --> 00:39:24.239
<v Speaker 3>little compressed city and it would be a horrible, horrible

760
00:39:24.280 --> 00:39:28.800
<v Speaker 3>place to have to fight. It would just be a bloodbath.

761
00:39:29.360 --> 00:39:31.519
<v Speaker 3>And so off to the west, we had a bunch

762
00:39:31.559 --> 00:39:34.320
<v Speaker 3>of our fellow marines from the Marine expedition or unit

763
00:39:34.320 --> 00:39:37.679
<v Speaker 3>who were kind of stationed out there waiting to determine

764
00:39:37.679 --> 00:39:38.920
<v Speaker 3>if they were going to have to come in and

765
00:39:39.239 --> 00:39:43.280
<v Speaker 3>fight through that cemetery. In the center of the town

766
00:39:43.440 --> 00:39:45.920
<v Speaker 3>is the as you mentioned, the Imam a Lee Mosque,

767
00:39:45.960 --> 00:39:51.280
<v Speaker 3>and it's the third holiest site for Shia Muslims, so

768
00:39:51.360 --> 00:39:54.440
<v Speaker 3>it was a religious building that could not be damaged.

769
00:39:54.880 --> 00:40:00.960
<v Speaker 3>It's very very old, very very sensitive facility. Well, because

770
00:40:01.000 --> 00:40:04.480
<v Speaker 3>of that, there was great restrictions on who could enter

771
00:40:04.559 --> 00:40:09.000
<v Speaker 3>the town of Najaf And as you mentioned, the Mahdi

772
00:40:09.159 --> 00:40:12.119
<v Speaker 3>Army had they had five to ten thousand fighters, nobody

773
00:40:12.199 --> 00:40:15.159
<v Speaker 3>quite know how many in and around the city. They

774
00:40:15.159 --> 00:40:17.320
<v Speaker 3>had largely cleared the place out, so there wasn't a

775
00:40:17.360 --> 00:40:19.760
<v Speaker 3>whole lot of city in activity. It was just a

776
00:40:19.800 --> 00:40:22.800
<v Speaker 3>city full of bad guys and they were primarily living

777
00:40:22.880 --> 00:40:27.760
<v Speaker 3>inside the complex surrounding the mosque. So the only people

778
00:40:27.760 --> 00:40:30.760
<v Speaker 3>that were allowed to enter were Special Operations snipers and

779
00:40:30.800 --> 00:40:34.000
<v Speaker 3>that was the simple idea was that we will hit

780
00:40:34.039 --> 00:40:36.880
<v Speaker 3>what we're shooting at and we'll make sure that we

781
00:40:36.920 --> 00:40:40.039
<v Speaker 3>don't damage anything that they shouldn't be damaged. So in

782
00:40:40.079 --> 00:40:42.800
<v Speaker 3>a addition to my guys, you know, stationed around the city,

783
00:40:42.800 --> 00:40:46.800
<v Speaker 3>there were Polish Special Operations sniper teams, Army Green Berets

784
00:40:46.840 --> 00:40:50.320
<v Speaker 3>sniper teams, Navy Seal sniper teams. So our job was

785
00:40:50.360 --> 00:40:54.480
<v Speaker 3>to go in and gather as much information as we could,

786
00:40:54.480 --> 00:40:57.519
<v Speaker 3>but also to just a trit as Many of the

787
00:40:57.559 --> 00:40:58.679
<v Speaker 3>force as we.

788
00:40:58.599 --> 00:41:02.880
<v Speaker 1>Could identified a building, as I recall from your book,

789
00:41:03.239 --> 00:41:05.400
<v Speaker 1>before you even entered about where you wanted to be.

790
00:41:05.599 --> 00:41:07.679
<v Speaker 1>It had a one of the taller buildings in the

791
00:41:07.679 --> 00:41:09.639
<v Speaker 1>area and had a good line of sight and so forth.

792
00:41:10.199 --> 00:41:13.400
<v Speaker 1>So once you're up there, how do you determine what

793
00:41:13.440 --> 00:41:15.440
<v Speaker 1>your targets are and how to execute?

794
00:41:15.559 --> 00:41:15.800
<v Speaker 2>Yeah?

795
00:41:15.840 --> 00:41:19.960
<v Speaker 3>That, Yeah, we were able to use overhead imagery to

796
00:41:20.039 --> 00:41:23.440
<v Speaker 3>pick the location that we wanted to go into. And

797
00:41:23.480 --> 00:41:26.800
<v Speaker 3>it had been a hotel I think, you know, all

798
00:41:26.800 --> 00:41:30.159
<v Speaker 3>the furniture had been removed, but you know, coming into it,

799
00:41:30.280 --> 00:41:33.159
<v Speaker 3>you've got to obviously clear every room, every floor, all

800
00:41:33.199 --> 00:41:35.280
<v Speaker 3>the way up, you know, to make sure that nobody's

801
00:41:35.320 --> 00:41:37.880
<v Speaker 3>going to come in behind you. But once we got

802
00:41:37.960 --> 00:41:41.400
<v Speaker 3>up there, it really became a kind of dispersed all

803
00:41:41.440 --> 00:41:43.239
<v Speaker 3>of my guys to go find a place where you

804
00:41:43.280 --> 00:41:46.880
<v Speaker 3>can observe, you know, engage targets as they appear. And

805
00:41:46.880 --> 00:41:48.719
<v Speaker 3>obviously we did this at night so that when the

806
00:41:48.719 --> 00:41:50.119
<v Speaker 3>sun came up, it.

807
00:41:50.039 --> 00:41:51.280
<v Speaker 2>Was really anyone.

808
00:41:51.960 --> 00:41:54.800
<v Speaker 3>And this was a situation where, like I talked about

809
00:41:54.800 --> 00:41:57.800
<v Speaker 3>earlier being declared hostile, the town was declared hostile. I

810
00:41:57.840 --> 00:42:00.239
<v Speaker 3>mean we could we could shoot anyone that was It

811
00:42:00.360 --> 00:42:03.800
<v Speaker 3>was out and about, and I don't I did not

812
00:42:03.880 --> 00:42:06.400
<v Speaker 3>see anyone who is a non combatant. So everybody that

813
00:42:06.480 --> 00:42:08.400
<v Speaker 3>you saw had a weapon. They were you know, generally

814
00:42:08.440 --> 00:42:12.559
<v Speaker 3>moving in you know, tactical formations, and there was a

815
00:42:12.639 --> 00:42:16.679
<v Speaker 3>lot of initially, you know, as we moved in, we

816
00:42:16.719 --> 00:42:21.440
<v Speaker 3>moved in and were undetected. So the first morning particularly,

817
00:42:21.480 --> 00:42:24.559
<v Speaker 3>there was a whole lot of guys, you know, insurgents

818
00:42:24.679 --> 00:42:26.800
<v Speaker 3>run around that did not know that we were there.

819
00:42:27.159 --> 00:42:29.400
<v Speaker 3>So it took a while, and so it was kind

820
00:42:29.440 --> 00:42:32.320
<v Speaker 3>of like shooting fish in a barrel for a while.

821
00:42:32.480 --> 00:42:35.320
<v Speaker 3>And then uh, you know, after that they started realizing

822
00:42:35.360 --> 00:42:38.239
<v Speaker 3>that that where we where we were, and we were

823
00:42:38.360 --> 00:42:42.039
<v Speaker 3>driven out, you know, with mortars and rockets, RPGs out

824
00:42:42.039 --> 00:42:45.119
<v Speaker 3>of that building. You know, it's always a dangerous thing

825
00:42:45.320 --> 00:42:48.320
<v Speaker 3>to uh put yourself in the tallest building because you know,

826
00:42:48.440 --> 00:42:51.159
<v Speaker 3>that's the first place that somebody looks kind of bounced

827
00:42:51.199 --> 00:42:53.440
<v Speaker 3>to bounce around. Every night we would move to its

828
00:42:53.480 --> 00:42:55.440
<v Speaker 3>other buildings, we would you know, kind of get closer

829
00:42:55.440 --> 00:42:58.280
<v Speaker 3>and closer. And the other thing that we faced there,

830
00:42:58.320 --> 00:43:02.840
<v Speaker 3>which was surprising, were some really very capable enemy snipers.

831
00:43:03.199 --> 00:43:06.840
<v Speaker 3>At the end of the day, we were reporting signals,

832
00:43:06.880 --> 00:43:11.360
<v Speaker 3>intelligence reporting, let us know that we had not not

833
00:43:11.480 --> 00:43:14.639
<v Speaker 3>just our my guys, but all of the snipers, the

834
00:43:14.760 --> 00:43:19.000
<v Speaker 3>special operations snipers were working out there, had eliminated thirty

835
00:43:19.159 --> 00:43:21.920
<v Speaker 3>some I think I forget what the number was, but

836
00:43:21.960 --> 00:43:25.639
<v Speaker 3>it was it was quite a significant chunk of enemy snipers.

837
00:43:26.079 --> 00:43:26.920
<v Speaker 2>And like I said, they.

838
00:43:26.800 --> 00:43:29.559
<v Speaker 3>Were a lot of them were definitely trained, you know,

839
00:43:29.679 --> 00:43:32.360
<v Speaker 3>by going to watching their technics, tactics and techniques.

840
00:43:33.079 --> 00:43:35.000
<v Speaker 1>You mentioned that you were driven from that first building

841
00:43:35.000 --> 00:43:37.320
<v Speaker 1>by mortars. There's also a story in your book about

842
00:43:37.320 --> 00:43:41.159
<v Speaker 1>being a camp miler in Iraq when a mortar came

843
00:43:41.159 --> 00:43:43.880
<v Speaker 1>in and it was no, it was an average data

844
00:43:44.079 --> 00:43:46.119
<v Speaker 1>know that mortars were being fired in your general direction,

845
00:43:46.239 --> 00:43:48.920
<v Speaker 1>but one in particular landed very very close to where

846
00:43:48.960 --> 00:43:51.079
<v Speaker 1>you were, So that was that was quite a shock.

847
00:43:51.320 --> 00:43:52.119
<v Speaker 1>Was what was that moment?

848
00:43:52.239 --> 00:43:55.320
<v Speaker 3>Like, Yeah, we had it was funny may not be

849
00:43:55.360 --> 00:43:57.039
<v Speaker 3>the right word, but it was kind of funny because

850
00:43:57.159 --> 00:43:59.360
<v Speaker 3>it was you know, the military is kind of known

851
00:43:59.400 --> 00:44:02.920
<v Speaker 3>for having four morning formation, you get outside and chin

852
00:44:03.239 --> 00:44:06.559
<v Speaker 3>in combat. You know, you don't do that as frequently. Obviously,

853
00:44:07.000 --> 00:44:09.840
<v Speaker 3>we had not taken a lot of indirect fire, mortar, fire,

854
00:44:09.920 --> 00:44:12.920
<v Speaker 3>rockets already, things like that where we were, but it

855
00:44:13.039 --> 00:44:17.039
<v Speaker 3>was sporadic, and on that morning someone was getting promoted

856
00:44:17.239 --> 00:44:19.199
<v Speaker 3>and they said, hey, let's go out have a formation,

857
00:44:19.320 --> 00:44:22.400
<v Speaker 3>promote this this marine to the next higher rank. You know,

858
00:44:22.480 --> 00:44:25.119
<v Speaker 3>as we were just starting to you know, get get

859
00:44:25.159 --> 00:44:27.880
<v Speaker 3>formed up, they were getting ready to call them forward.

860
00:44:28.360 --> 00:44:31.119
<v Speaker 3>You know, mortar rounds started hitting. We were located near

861
00:44:31.239 --> 00:44:34.880
<v Speaker 3>the Baghdad International Airport in a place that had been

862
00:44:35.159 --> 00:44:38.360
<v Speaker 3>Saddam's in one of Saddam's many palaces, and there was

863
00:44:38.400 --> 00:44:41.199
<v Speaker 3>some wetlands, and the mortar rounds initially kind of walked

864
00:44:41.199 --> 00:44:44.599
<v Speaker 3>through the wetlands, so there was far enough away and

865
00:44:45.000 --> 00:44:47.199
<v Speaker 3>landing in the water there weren't going to cause any damage.

866
00:44:47.199 --> 00:44:50.840
<v Speaker 3>But as we immediately took cover as the first round

867
00:44:50.880 --> 00:44:54.159
<v Speaker 3>started hitting, we moved back inside and then uh, you know,

868
00:44:54.280 --> 00:44:59.280
<v Speaker 3>one hit very very close, and it had been landed

869
00:44:59.320 --> 00:45:01.800
<v Speaker 3>in the bed of a pickup truck, and the pickup

870
00:45:01.840 --> 00:45:07.960
<v Speaker 3>truck had held our task group commander, a Navy seal

871
00:45:08.719 --> 00:45:12.440
<v Speaker 3>and his senior enlisted leader. The task group commander had

872
00:45:12.599 --> 00:45:16.719
<v Speaker 3>just walked inside. The master chief was finishing a phone

873
00:45:16.760 --> 00:45:19.000
<v Speaker 3>call or doing something and he stayed in the truck

874
00:45:19.039 --> 00:45:21.400
<v Speaker 3>and so he was pretty seriously wounded.

875
00:45:22.000 --> 00:45:23.480
<v Speaker 2>So really, then, you know.

876
00:45:23.440 --> 00:45:27.400
<v Speaker 3>Once we recognized how close it landed, you know, moved

877
00:45:27.400 --> 00:45:30.880
<v Speaker 3>to him and were able to get him patched up

878
00:45:30.920 --> 00:45:34.320
<v Speaker 3>and stabilized at least and onto a METABAC.

879
00:45:34.559 --> 00:45:36.719
<v Speaker 1>Just a couple more questions before you saved, before we

880
00:45:36.840 --> 00:45:40.280
<v Speaker 1>let you go. Two thousand and six, the decision has

881
00:45:40.320 --> 00:45:44.119
<v Speaker 1>made that detachment won and the Marine component in Special

882
00:45:44.119 --> 00:45:46.800
<v Speaker 1>Operations Command is going to end. Based on your book,

883
00:45:46.800 --> 00:45:49.159
<v Speaker 1>it seems like it was against the wishes of Secretary

884
00:45:49.239 --> 00:45:52.639
<v Speaker 1>Rumsfeld at the time. But ultimately, why do you think

885
00:45:52.679 --> 00:45:54.960
<v Speaker 1>that was done? And then how quickly did you move

886
00:45:55.000 --> 00:45:58.079
<v Speaker 1>to setting up the Marines Special Operations Command.

887
00:45:58.199 --> 00:46:00.679
<v Speaker 3>So it was, I mean one was kind of predicated

888
00:46:00.719 --> 00:46:04.320
<v Speaker 3>on the other. From our perspective, you know, where we

889
00:46:04.320 --> 00:46:07.440
<v Speaker 3>were setting Most of the guys thought things should have

890
00:46:07.519 --> 00:46:10.480
<v Speaker 3>been done differently, or we should have been like replicated

891
00:46:10.519 --> 00:46:13.159
<v Speaker 3>and allowed to grow to kind of maintain the same

892
00:46:14.039 --> 00:46:17.599
<v Speaker 3>level of capability, you know, to go from attached Detachment

893
00:46:17.639 --> 00:46:22.079
<v Speaker 3>one to a detachment too. But the Secretary of Rumsfeld's

894
00:46:22.119 --> 00:46:24.920
<v Speaker 3>plans were like, hey, no, you're going to make a

895
00:46:24.960 --> 00:46:29.039
<v Speaker 3>three thousand person unit that you know, led by a

896
00:46:29.039 --> 00:46:31.239
<v Speaker 3>two star and general instead of a colonel.

897
00:46:31.440 --> 00:46:33.719
<v Speaker 2>And so it was I don't know, I.

898
00:46:33.679 --> 00:46:36.639
<v Speaker 3>Think a lot of us we didn't see that big picture,

899
00:46:37.239 --> 00:46:40.039
<v Speaker 3>I guess is the best way to say it. So,

900
00:46:40.039 --> 00:46:44.840
<v Speaker 3>so as we were deactivated, the Marine Special Operations Command

901
00:46:45.000 --> 00:46:48.559
<v Speaker 3>was being activated. Not everyone went joined it. Not all

902
00:46:48.599 --> 00:46:53.199
<v Speaker 3>of us that were in Detachment one joined MARSAK. Some,

903
00:46:53.199 --> 00:46:56.480
<v Speaker 3>some retired, some moved on to different jobs. I was

904
00:46:57.679 --> 00:46:59.920
<v Speaker 3>one that kind of saw the writing on the wall

905
00:47:00.079 --> 00:47:02.559
<v Speaker 3>that you know, we had learned a lot of lessons.

906
00:47:02.559 --> 00:47:04.719
<v Speaker 3>I felt that we had a lot to give to

907
00:47:04.800 --> 00:47:08.960
<v Speaker 3>this new organization, and so I asked to be you know,

908
00:47:09.320 --> 00:47:12.199
<v Speaker 3>travel across the country, come out to North Carolina and

909
00:47:13.639 --> 00:47:17.119
<v Speaker 3>do the job of establishing what would become the schoolhouse

910
00:47:17.519 --> 00:47:19.480
<v Speaker 3>that trains Marine raiders today.

911
00:47:19.960 --> 00:47:21.880
<v Speaker 1>What's to like to know that you've created a whole

912
00:47:21.920 --> 00:47:23.679
<v Speaker 1>new generation of Marine raiders.

913
00:47:23.480 --> 00:47:27.559
<v Speaker 3>It's pretty awesome, you know. You just stay so busy,

914
00:47:27.599 --> 00:47:30.079
<v Speaker 3>you know. I retired from active duty in two thousand

915
00:47:30.119 --> 00:47:32.639
<v Speaker 3>and eight, and you know, came back like two days

916
00:47:32.719 --> 00:47:35.519
<v Speaker 3>later as a civil And so I've now been in

917
00:47:35.559 --> 00:47:38.559
<v Speaker 3>my job as the Training and Education Branch director for

918
00:47:39.400 --> 00:47:42.039
<v Speaker 3>over sixteen years, all right, which is I mean nearly

919
00:47:42.159 --> 00:47:46.639
<v Speaker 3>a career. So I've seen marines join the unit, as

920
00:47:46.679 --> 00:47:48.559
<v Speaker 3>you know, sergeants and then retire out of.

921
00:47:48.480 --> 00:47:50.320
<v Speaker 2>The unit as E nines.

922
00:47:51.039 --> 00:47:54.960
<v Speaker 3>So it's been incredibly rewarding. It's a little bit when

923
00:47:55.000 --> 00:47:57.840
<v Speaker 3>you stop and think about it, you realize that that

924
00:47:57.920 --> 00:48:01.440
<v Speaker 3>means that I'm getting kind of old. Don't stop and

925
00:48:01.559 --> 00:48:03.840
<v Speaker 3>think as much as I probably should. You know about

926
00:48:03.840 --> 00:48:08.840
<v Speaker 3>the awesome gift I've been given. I guess to continue

927
00:48:08.880 --> 00:48:12.519
<v Speaker 3>to contribute in a way that's hopefully been a.

928
00:48:12.480 --> 00:48:16.239
<v Speaker 1>Fifteen years civilian on top of twenty one as active marine.

929
00:48:16.559 --> 00:48:18.840
<v Speaker 1>Last couple of questions here, sir, when you look back

930
00:48:18.880 --> 00:48:21.360
<v Speaker 1>at your service, and I guess your ongoing service from

931
00:48:21.400 --> 00:48:23.960
<v Speaker 1>a civilian perspective, what are you most proud of?

932
00:48:26.039 --> 00:48:29.880
<v Speaker 3>I think the fact that you know, I was able

933
00:48:29.920 --> 00:48:31.960
<v Speaker 3>to take the lessons that I learned from from people

934
00:48:32.000 --> 00:48:35.000
<v Speaker 3>like Colonel Coats and bring all of my guys back,

935
00:48:35.400 --> 00:48:39.639
<v Speaker 3>you know, not having lost anyone, you know, in combat. Absolutely,

936
00:48:39.679 --> 00:48:43.920
<v Speaker 3>that's something that I'm proud of and grateful for. You know,

937
00:48:43.960 --> 00:48:47.280
<v Speaker 3>I guess I'm proud now to be a part of

938
00:48:47.679 --> 00:48:49.920
<v Speaker 3>a story that kind of stretches back to World War

939
00:48:49.960 --> 00:48:52.159
<v Speaker 3>two and nineteen forty two and the Marine Raiders of

940
00:48:53.079 --> 00:48:56.559
<v Speaker 3>then being a you know, a small a cog in

941
00:48:56.599 --> 00:49:00.760
<v Speaker 3>that wheel that has kind of stretched throughout the entirety

942
00:49:00.800 --> 00:49:04.760
<v Speaker 3>of US Special Operations history is pretty pretty amazing, and

943
00:49:04.760 --> 00:49:06.639
<v Speaker 3>that's something I'm certainly proud of.

944
00:49:06.760 --> 00:49:06.840
<v Speaker 2>Well.

945
00:49:06.920 --> 00:49:10.320
<v Speaker 1>John's a fascinating book that I encourage folks to read,

946
00:49:10.480 --> 00:49:13.559
<v Speaker 1>and I really appreciate your time today, Sir. We're grateful

947
00:49:13.599 --> 00:49:15.599
<v Speaker 1>for that, and most of all, we're grateful for your

948
00:49:15.599 --> 00:49:16.880
<v Speaker 1>tremendous service to our country.

949
00:49:16.920 --> 00:49:18.119
<v Speaker 2>Thank you, Thank you.

950
00:49:18.320 --> 00:49:21.719
<v Speaker 1>John Daily, retired US Marine Corps Master Sergeant, spent twenty

951
00:49:21.719 --> 00:49:24.639
<v Speaker 1>one years in uniform and as you just heard, sixteen

952
00:49:24.719 --> 00:49:28.000
<v Speaker 1>years as a civilian and continuing to help develop the

953
00:49:28.039 --> 00:49:31.039
<v Speaker 1>Marine Raiders. He's a veteran of both Iraq and Afghanistan,

954
00:49:31.079 --> 00:49:33.760
<v Speaker 1>played key roles in standing up US Marine Corps Special

955
00:49:33.800 --> 00:49:37.039
<v Speaker 1>Forces units, and he's the author of Tough, Rugged Bastards,

956
00:49:37.039 --> 00:49:40.840
<v Speaker 1>a memoir of a life in Marine Special Operations. I'm

957
00:49:40.880 --> 00:49:55.599
<v Speaker 1>Greg Corumbus, and this is Veterans' Prodicles. Hi, this is

958
00:49:55.639 --> 00:49:59.079
<v Speaker 1>Greg Corumbus, and thanks for listening to Veterans Chronicles, a

959
00:49:59.119 --> 00:50:03.519
<v Speaker 1>presentation of the American Veterans Center. For more information, please

960
00:50:03.639 --> 00:50:08.039
<v Speaker 1>visit American Veteranscenter dot org. You can also follow the

961
00:50:08.119 --> 00:50:11.719
<v Speaker 1>American Veterans Center on Facebook and on Twitter. We're at

962
00:50:12.039 --> 00:50:16.679
<v Speaker 1>AVC update. Subscribe to the American Veterans Center YouTube channel

963
00:50:16.840 --> 00:50:20.760
<v Speaker 1>for full oral histories and special features, and of course

964
00:50:20.920 --> 00:50:24.559
<v Speaker 1>please subscribe to the Veterans Chronicles podcast wherever you get

965
00:50:24.599 --> 00:50:28.239
<v Speaker 1>your podcasts. Thanks again for listening, and please join us

966
00:50:28.239 --> 00:50:30.239
<v Speaker 1>next time for Veterans Chronicles
