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Speaker 1: What's going on. Thank you so much for listening to

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this podcast. It is heard live every day from noon

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to three on WBT Radio in Charlotte. And if you

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want exclusive content like invitations to events, the weekly live stream,

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my daily show prep with all of the links, become

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a patron, go to dpeteclendershow dot com. Make sure you

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hit the subscribe button. Get every episode for free right

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to your smartphone or tablet, And again, thank you so

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much for your support. We've been talking about what maybe

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the economic model that is at the heart of what

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Trump is doing, and it's called balanced Trade, and it

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was first written about under that title. I don't know

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if it predates this, but nineteen ninety six. I went

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over this in the last hour. And now we've got

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news that's breaking on China, that is, they've done retaliatory

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tariffs on us, and then Trump just hit them with

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another set and he just said. There was a clip

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at the top of the hour news where he said,

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you know, this will continue until China comes to the

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table and does a deal. And they want to make

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a deal, but they just don't know how to They

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don't know how to get here, and that may be

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part of it, like they don't want to lose face

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in coming and working out a deal. Also, remember they're commies. Okay,

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they are communists, so you can't really trust them. Let

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me play a clip, well, actually, let me get a

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call from Trent on first, and then I'm going to

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play a clip of mister wonderful but Trent welcome to

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the program. Hello, Trent.

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Speaker 2: Yeah, thank you so much, love your show man. It's awesome.

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Speaker 1: I appreciate.

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Speaker 2: I want to give a shout I want to give

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a shout out to PhD Weight Loss Man. I was

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June seventh, I went into PhD Weight loss Man. Those guys,

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those those counselors are absolutely awesome, those nutritions, they're aftuly awesome.

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I was two or sixty three pounds when I went

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in there. Five months later, I was down to one

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hundred and eighty nine pounds stuck with their plan, man,

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and it has been a game and life changer for me.

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Speaker 1: That's awesome, dude too. You started at two sixty three, yep,

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and you went down to one nine?

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Speaker 2: Is that your have lost seventy four pounds and I'm

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still at that the weight at this time right now.

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Speaker 1: That's awesome, dude, is that your goal weight? That's what

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you were shooting for.

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Speaker 2: No, I was shooting for a little bit lower, but

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I was very happy. My wife started looking at me

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and goes, man, hey, man, you're getting really skinny. I said, yeah,

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I'm feeling pretty good though. I'm just waiting stuff. And

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you know, I'm gonna be looking good in my bathing

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suit when it comes this summer. So that's kind of

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how I was looking at it.

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Speaker 1: Nice, that's awesome trend it is. I love talking to

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people who have gone through the program like that because

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and you hit your goal or you you finished the

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program how long ago.

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Speaker 2: I'm just this is I'm getting into the maintenance phase

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right now.

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Speaker 1: Gotcha. Well, I would shoot me an email if you

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got any questions whatever about maintenance. I am happy to help.

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But you know, those nutritionists are there with you too.

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Speaker 2: They and they are tremendous. They are absolutely tremendous. But

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you know, I spent thirty years actually putting on the

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way and then it took a little time to get

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it off. It took me five months to get the

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weight off. And that's the way I kind of look

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over here. Dealing with Trump's tariff man, I mean Bill Clinton,

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you know, no matter I voted for him the second term. Yeah, yeah, yeah.

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Boom me I tell you what man, I really did

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even after all that would happen. But I'll tell you

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right now, Ma Wallett was doing feeling pretty good during

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that time period. But you know, he's one of the responsibility,

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one of the ones responsible for actually trying to be

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in the World Trade Organization and actually having a present

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what is it, preferential trade status inside the World Trade Organization?

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Speaker 1: Yeah, most Favored nation status, Yeah.

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Speaker 2: Both exactly, and then NAFTA that was Bill Clinton. Well,

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here's what they've done. We have sold our tail off

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to the rest of the world. Where are textile industries

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that used to be inside Concord in Kannapolis, North Carolina.

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Where's the steel industry. Where's our furniture business used to

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be in Hickory and Wits the Salem. You know, where

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in the world are drug manufacturers. Everything's being done over there.

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We've been at war with we have been war with

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China economically for thirty five years, and people just waking

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up to it. I'm just glad that we've got somebody

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who's got gusting up to try something a little bit different.

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I'm kind of like you, Pete. I am a wait

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and see exactly what is going to happen. I'm not

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actually based on what's happening today. I think we have

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overreaction on the stock market. I've got money investing in

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the stockham I taking a hit, Yeah, but I'm not

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looking to draw that money out today. I'm not looking

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to draw that money out tomorrow. I'm not looking to

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draw that money out next year.

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Speaker 1: Yeah, but there are people. But there are people who

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who are looking to draw out next year, and we

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should keep that in mind. That there are people that

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are looking at the stock market and our concerned because

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their retirement accounts have taken a beating and they may

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be approaching, if not entering, right now, retirement.

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Speaker 2: Absolutely, And you know, I feel for those people. Once again,

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I didn't lose my weight in a day. I didn't

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lose my weight in a year, and I didn't put

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the weight on in a day or a year either,

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And I just I just think that we need to

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kind of actually be patient, see what happens, see what approaches.

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But something has to be done because those good textile jobs,

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those good industrial jobs, they have just gone to the wayside.

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I mean, they have just been pushed off to other

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countries where the labor is so much cheaper right well.

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Speaker 1: And they have a lot of those jobs have been

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I've talked about this before. Over the last week, a

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lot of those jobs have been lost to automation. These

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are high tech jobs. You need fewer people to do them,

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and we produce like we like Right now, an American

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steel worker makes almost two tons of steel per worker

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per hour or something like that, whereas like fifty years

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ago it was less than as I point eight percent

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of a ton like it. So the productivity has continuously

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gone up for our manufacturing sector. And I've said this

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number two repeatedly. Half a million manufacturing jobs are unfilled

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right now in America. And the question I asked yesterday

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is do people even want these jobs? Like we keep

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talking about how oh, these will be good, you know,

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manufacturing jobs. But if people are refusing to work them,

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then what's the point of on shoring all of these jobs.

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Speaker 2: I teach for a living, yeah, and I have young

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men that just left my classroom that would love jobs

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like that. I just don't think there's a lot of

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recruiting going on manufacturing wives to try to actually get

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these young men into those jobs. I'm not a big

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I'm not a big fan of common Core, and I

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wann't a big fan of No Child Left Behind. I

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wasn't a big fan of either one of those because

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I think we sold ourselves out to the rest of

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the world when we did that and try to actually

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mainstream everybody to college.

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Speaker 1: Have you seen have you seen the results that just

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came out about Mississippi. Have you seen their their reading,

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their nape scores? I have not their number one in

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third grade math and reading. They're calling it the Mississippi miracle.

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Like would they used to be the butt of the jokes,

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but they went back to phonics years ago and they

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implemented a focus on reading and math at the lower

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grades and they just did it the old fashioned way,

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and now they had the highest scores or something. Uh. Yeah,

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I saw the headline on it and pulled the story.

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I just haven't gotten to it. But you, as an educator,

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you may be interested to look that up, because, like

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to your point about common Core, Yeah, like the old

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tools seem to work and Mississippi just implemented them again,

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and it seems to have paid off.

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Speaker 2: For Absolutely, we get back to we get back to

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common sense. I think that we'll get back to a

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very prosperous America.

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Speaker 1: Yeah, now, I got you, Trent to I appreciate the call, buddy.

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Congratulations on the on the weight loss too, thank you. Yes, absolutely,

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all right. So spring is here a time of renewal

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and celebrations. You've got graduations, weddings, anniversaries and especial days

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for mom and dad. Your family's making memories that are

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going to last a lifetime. But let me ask you,

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are all of those treasured moments from days gone by?

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Are they hidden away on old VCR tapes, eight millimeter films,

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photos slides? Are they preserved? Because over time, these precious

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memories can fade and deteriorate, losing the magic of yesterday.

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they can be enjoyed for generations to come. I urge

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are accepted to get all the details that create a

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video dot com. All right, I promised I would play

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a clip here from Mister Wonderful. Mister Wonderful is also

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known as Kevin O'Leary, and he's been now making the

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rounds on a bunch of the cable news shows. He's

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been on CNN and Fox and Stuff. I knew him

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from Shark Tank, the NBC show, and I used to

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love watching Shark Tank the early seasons, and for I

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think everybody knows the concept, right. Inventors come in and

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they pitch their invention and then you got five you know, investors,

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and they negotiate deals with the inventor and usually the

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inventor will give up a portion of the ownership of

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the company in order to get you know, the sharks

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help with you know, getting their product into the big

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box stores or getting production done or whatever. So it's

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really a fantastic show. And I've like, there are a

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lot of products that are on the market today that

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came through this program. He's one of those sharks. Okay

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so and East Canadian, if I recall correctly, very wealthy

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does a lot of business in China, all over the

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globe and all of this stuff. So here he is

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on CNN.

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Speaker 3: One hundred and four percent tariffs in China are not enough.

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I'm advocating four hundred percent. I do business in China.

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They don't play by the rules. They've been in the

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wo for decades. They have never abided by any of

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the rules they agreed to when they came in for decades.

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They cheat, they steal, they steal ip I can't litigate

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in their courts. They take product, technology, they steal it,

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they manufacture it and sell it back. Here never has

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an administrator and four or I want like Chi on

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an airplane to Washington to level the playing field. It

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is not about tariffs anymore. Nobody has taken on China yet,

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not the Europeans, no administration.

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Speaker 4: For decades.

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Speaker 3: As someone who actually does business there, I've had enough.

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I speak for millions of Americans who have ip that

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have been stolen by the Chinese. I have nothing against

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the Chinese people. They brought great literacy, art and tech

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to the world, the government cheats and steals and coming. Finally,

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an administration. You may not like Trump, you may not

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like his style or his rhetoric. Finally, an administration that

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puts up and says enough four hundred percent tariffs tomorrow morning.

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Speaker 4: He'll tell you why.

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Speaker 3: She can only stay the supreme leader if people are employed,

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if we wipe out any business there, Because we are

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still thirty nine percent of all consumables on Earth and

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twenty five percent of the world's GDP, America is the

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number one economy on Earth with all the cards. We

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will not have that forever. It's time to squeeze Chinese

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heads into the wall.

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Speaker 4: Now, well, well, I hear you, but hold on.

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Speaker 5: If we're talking about people, the average consumer, not necessarily

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the head honchos of businesses all across the globe. Can

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they withstand the pressure of that sort of tax on

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the good? But yeah, but what's your timeline compared You

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don't know the average Americans timeline, what they can actually survive.

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Speaker 4: There's people right now who.

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Speaker 3: Can serve tomorrow morning cheese on an airplane to Washington

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to cut a deal.

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Speaker 4: There you go.

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Speaker 1: Kevin O'Leary, advocating four hundred percent tariffs in order to

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force the communist leader to get over here or his

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representative to get over here and negotiate a trade deal.

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By the way, congratulations to Richard from Matthews, he won

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the tickets. Good job, Richard. Joel Barry is the managing

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editor of the Babylon b and UH. In response to

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this clip from Kevin O'Leary, he posted on Twitter formerly

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known as X When I worked in international logistics, I

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had many customers who imported from China, and even a

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few inventors of new products. The story was always the same.

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An American invents an exciting new product, they then manufacture

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it in China, and within a year there are one

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hundred others in China stealing the design and flooding the

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market with cheap knockoffs. The inventor can't do anything and

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they lose it all. China has presided over the greatest

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theft and transfer of wealth from the United States in history.

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They need to be dealt with, right I have from

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the very beginning, ever since Trump rolled out this regime.

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What April second, whenever it was, I guess it was

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a week ago today, I guess so. And he had

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the big charts and all of that. I have been

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very clear that China is a separate thing than all

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of the other countries that we're talking about. Every country

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is going to be different, right whatever. And my questions

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at the time were about, well, wait a minute, why

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are we slapping tariffs on countries where we are running

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surpluses against them?

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Speaker 2: Right?

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Speaker 1: This doesn't seem like a uniform kind of a level

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setting kind of deal. So again, trying to decipher the

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rationale for all of the different pieces has been very difficult,

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not just for me but for everybody. And we get

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all of the mixed messaging not helping. But with China,

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we would never trade with the Soviet Union like we

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do with China. I understand the argument at the time.

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The free trade argument was, you know, the Soviet Union collapsed,

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and so we will encourage China to move away from

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that communist philosophy and move more towards the global community,

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if you will. It hasn't wor it hasn't worked, and

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maybe actually the Communist Party would have fallen in China

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had we treated them the same way that we treated

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the Russians the Soviets. Here's a great idea how about

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300
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make memories that'll last a lifetime. Some breaking news two items,

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actually they are related. I suspect number one. The Dow

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is now back up over forty thousand. It has picked

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up what is that somewhere around seven percent. It has

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made back almost all of the losses over the last

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two days. The reason maybe might have something to do

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with an announcement made on Donald Trump's truth social with

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under his count and it says, quote, based on the

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lack of respect that China has shown to the world's markets,

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I am hereby raising the tariff charged to China by

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the United States of America to one hundred and twenty

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five percent effective immediately. At some point, hopefully in the

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near future, China will realize that the days of ripping

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off the USA and other countries is no longer sustainable

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or acceptable. Conversely, and based on the fact that more

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than seventy five countries have called representatives of the United States,

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including the Departments of Commerce, Treasury, and the USTR to

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negotiate a solution to the subjects being discussed relative to trade,

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trade barriers, tariffs, currency manipulation, and non monetary tariffs, and

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that these countries have not, at my strong suggestion, retaliated

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in any way, shape or form against the United States.

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I have authorized a ninety day pause and a substantially

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lowered reciprocal tariff during this period of ten percent, also

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effective immediately. Thank you for your attention to this matter,

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which is like, that's what you get from your HR.

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Thank you for your attention to this matter. So he

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just cut to all of those crazy rates that were

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all over the place and all that they've all been.

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He's taken them all to ten, just ten percent, and

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paused for three months except China. Now Eric Ericson, who

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was a talk show host out of Atlanta, he wrote

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the following, I got up this morning to start writing

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and show prepping. Much of what is below was written

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last night with the goal of getting up this morning

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and revising it in set, which, by the way, when

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you do a show, you're always prepping. And I will

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prep stuff for this. I will prep it all morning long.

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I wake up at six and I start prepping. But

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I also prep after the show for the following day, Right,

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So I'm constantly putting stuff into the pipeline, and then

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you know, you wake up in the morning, you look

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at the day's news, and if nothing is really going on,

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I'm just kidding. There's always something going on. But you then,

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you know, you try to piece together the show from

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the prep you did the night before and from the morning.

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So part of his process is he writes this stuff

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out in the previous night. So this is what he

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says he wrote last night in preparation for his show today.

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Given overnight markets, he says, I am told by somebody

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in close Trump orbit that the president is considering a

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pause on the tariffs. Despite his statements last night. He

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came under extraordinary pressure from major donors late yesterday to

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find any excuse at all to claim that he could

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pause the tariffs. The speculation is pretty much what I

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had guessed. He will claim that he has so many

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offers to negotiate that tariffs need to be paused because

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he cannot negotiate so many deals before tariffs affect all

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of those begging for relief, which is exactly what Trump

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just announced. Ericson said, the bottom line is I am

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told by very reliable I am told very reliably that

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yesterday major business leaders who backed Trump's election made clear

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to him that bad things are coming if the tariffs

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are not paused. Keep in mind, this is not a guarantee.

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Parts of the close Trump orbit, there is a growing

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belief that, given his conversations yesterday, he'll hit pause sometime

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this week. That's what Ericson had worked up based on

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his contacts inside Trump World last night for today's show.

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So a ninety day pause and a reduction to a

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baseline ten percent. That's where this is now gone. And

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this was all part of the plan. I assume that's. Look,

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I'm not going to argue with people about what was

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the actual intent and what wasn't or whatever, because when

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people have beliefs, it is very difficult to move them

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off of those beliefs. People spend a lot of time

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defending positions, and then if those positions flip, then they'll

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they'll be faced with either the recognition that they were

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lied to and that they helped to promulgate the lie,

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or they have to kind of double down and just

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say that's what the that's what the plan was. The

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whole time, I don't need to know what the plan is.

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I'm just being a foot soldier basically. And so he

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always had this plan. This was always the way it

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was going to go. I don't know if that's true.

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I'm just to be clear. See I'm not laying down

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a mark or saying he lied about all of this.

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I have no idea what happened. But if people in

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Trump world told Eric Erickson that a bunch of these

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business leaders that were big donors to Trump came in

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and they were like, dude, you're going to wreck us.

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You need to find an off ramp fast. And here's

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the thing. He's keeping the ones on China, and that's

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really like, that's the biggest threat. That's the biggest problem

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that we have with the trade deficit. It is we

393
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run surpluses to other countries. It's China that, as you

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just heard in the clip from Kevin o'lear, it's China

395
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that has ignored all of these WTO regulations. They've stolen

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intellectual property from countries and people all over the planet.

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We're not the only ones, and so fighting them on

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their economic practices, I think that's the proper target. So

399
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I don't know we'll see. By the way, I mentioned

400
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at the beginning that there was a fellow by the

401
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name of Jim Rickards. He was on a podcast. I

402
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have some audio. I'm going to start playing some of

403
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it in the next segment and then more in the

404
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final hour. But Records is a proponent of these tariffs.

405
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So he's a supporter of what Trump has been doing. Okay,

406
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but he also says we are in a recession right now.

407
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That's what he says, based on the analytics that he

408
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looks at. He says, because the definition of a recession

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by the Biden teams attempt to redefine it. You know,

410
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a couple of years ago, two quarters of negative quote

411
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growth of shrinkage, basically two quarters back to back, right,

412
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That's always been the definition of a recession. But you

413
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don't know that until after the fact. So there are

414
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other analytics that he looks at, and he says, those

415
00:24:19,440 --> 00:24:24,000
analytics show that we are in a recession, and we

416
00:24:24,039 --> 00:24:25,880
are at the part now where it's like it's now

417
00:24:26,240 --> 00:24:28,759
settled in all right. If you're listening to this show,

418
00:24:28,799 --> 00:24:30,319
you know I try to keep up with all sorts

419
00:24:30,359 --> 00:24:32,359
of current events, and I know you do too, And

420
00:24:32,480 --> 00:24:35,880
You've probably heard me say get your news from multiple sources.

421
00:24:36,359 --> 00:24:39,640
Why well, because it's how you detect media bias, which

422
00:24:39,680 --> 00:24:42,599
is why I've been so impressed with ground News. It's

423
00:24:42,680 --> 00:24:46,119
an app, and it's a website and it combines news

424
00:24:46,160 --> 00:24:48,079
from around the world in one place so you can

425
00:24:48,119 --> 00:24:51,480
compare coverage and verify information. You can check it out

426
00:24:51,480 --> 00:24:56,119
at check dot ground, dot news slash pete. I put

427
00:24:56,119 --> 00:24:59,079
the link in the podcast description too. I started using

428
00:24:59,119 --> 00:25:01,559
ground News a few more months ago, and more recently

429
00:25:01,759 --> 00:25:03,720
chose to work with them as an affiliate because it

430
00:25:03,799 --> 00:25:07,640
lets me see clearly how stories get covered and by whom.

431
00:25:07,920 --> 00:25:10,880
The blind spot feature shows you which stories get ignored

432
00:25:10,920 --> 00:25:13,839
by the left and the right. See for yourself. Check

433
00:25:13,920 --> 00:25:18,400
dot ground, dot news slash pete. Subscribe through that link

434
00:25:18,440 --> 00:25:21,319
and you'll get fifteen percent off any subscription. I use

435
00:25:21,400 --> 00:25:24,519
the Vantage plan to get unlimited access to every feature.

436
00:25:24,720 --> 00:25:27,480
Your subscription then not only helps my podcast, but it

437
00:25:27,519 --> 00:25:30,680
also supports ground News as they make the media landscape

438
00:25:30,680 --> 00:25:35,759
more transparent. All right, So this fella, Jim Rickards a

439
00:25:35,880 --> 00:25:39,039
seasoned attorney. I don't know what kind of seasoning, but

440
00:25:39,160 --> 00:25:43,519
he is seasoned. Also an economist and a national security expert.

441
00:25:44,279 --> 00:25:47,440
Over his four decade career, he has advised the CIA,

442
00:25:47,640 --> 00:25:50,880
the Pentagon, the US Treasury. He has played pivotal roles

443
00:25:50,880 --> 00:25:54,799
in financial negotiations during multiple national crises. He is the

444
00:25:54,839 --> 00:25:58,200
author of Currency Wars, The Road to Ruin, and other

445
00:25:58,200 --> 00:26:03,960
New York Times bestsellers. He was on the Triggernometry podcast.

446
00:26:04,720 --> 00:26:07,000
The episode is the latest one, I believe that's up there,

447
00:26:07,039 --> 00:26:09,359
so you can watch it if you would like, and

448
00:26:10,440 --> 00:26:14,279
he has asked about his current read on or his

449
00:26:14,400 --> 00:26:16,119
read on the current situation.

450
00:26:17,640 --> 00:26:20,920
Speaker 4: We probably are in a recession. The thing is, you know,

451
00:26:20,960 --> 00:26:23,200
the official scorekeeper. This is for the United States, not

452
00:26:23,279 --> 00:26:26,000
the world. A world recession is rare, by the way.

453
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Usually you know one sector, you know, Europe, the United States,

454
00:26:29,240 --> 00:26:31,480
or Asia could be in a recession. Others might be

455
00:26:31,519 --> 00:26:33,480
doing better trying to pull the world economy out of

456
00:26:33,480 --> 00:26:35,839
a bit. But a global recession, that do happen, but

457
00:26:35,880 --> 00:26:38,680
they're quite rare. But just with reference with regards to

458
00:26:38,759 --> 00:26:42,359
the United States, there's this National Bureau of Economic Research.

459
00:26:42,400 --> 00:26:44,880
It's a bunch of big head economists up in Cambridge.

460
00:26:45,039 --> 00:26:48,680
They're the official, unofficial scorekeepers, so they tell you when

461
00:26:48,720 --> 00:26:51,279
you have recession, when you're out of BETATC and that's

462
00:26:51,319 --> 00:26:54,640
widely accepted. The problem is they usually tell you you've

463
00:26:54,759 --> 00:26:58,000
entered a recession about six months after it's over, so

464
00:26:58,200 --> 00:27:00,559
you can't rely on them. So you have to look

465
00:27:00,559 --> 00:27:02,839
at a lot of other metrics, predictive analytics and so

466
00:27:02,920 --> 00:27:05,880
forth to if you want to either predict it or

467
00:27:06,079 --> 00:27:07,880
just kind of know it at real time. So you're

468
00:27:07,960 --> 00:27:10,960
saying the US may already be in a recession. What

469
00:27:11,000 --> 00:27:13,480
are the markers? What are the markers? Well, there are

470
00:27:13,480 --> 00:27:16,400
a lot of them, but one is, you know, the Federals.

471
00:27:16,400 --> 00:27:19,519
Theerve Bank of Atlanta has a tracker. It's called GDP.

472
00:27:19,720 --> 00:27:22,720
Now it's actually pretty good. Some of these statistical methods,

473
00:27:22,880 --> 00:27:25,519
certainly the ones on Wall Street aren't worth our time,

474
00:27:25,960 --> 00:27:28,680
but the Land of fed is a pretty good tracker.

475
00:27:28,759 --> 00:27:32,759
It went from around numbers kind of positive two point

476
00:27:32,799 --> 00:27:35,359
four percent for the first quarter of twenty twenty five

477
00:27:35,799 --> 00:27:39,000
to negative two point seven percent in a matter of days.

478
00:27:39,079 --> 00:27:41,759
And it looks like at Acapolca clifftop. It went straight down.

479
00:27:42,240 --> 00:27:45,160
And they said, well, the reason is because of Trump's

480
00:27:45,200 --> 00:27:47,440
tariff proposals, and you know he puts them on, takes

481
00:27:47,480 --> 00:27:49,279
them off. No one really knows. But because of that,

482
00:27:49,799 --> 00:27:51,920
there was a surge of imports. People were trying to

483
00:27:51,960 --> 00:27:55,359
actually get stuff into the United States before the tariff said,

484
00:27:55,680 --> 00:27:59,680
and of course imports increase the trade deficit, which decreases GDP.

485
00:28:00,039 --> 00:28:02,839
That was the explanation for that, probably something to that,

486
00:28:03,039 --> 00:28:05,279
But there's just a lot else going on. We're not

487
00:28:05,559 --> 00:28:09,200
quite at the stage of ness layoffs. But hiring hit

488
00:28:09,279 --> 00:28:11,799
a wall about six months ago a little bit longer

489
00:28:11,839 --> 00:28:15,440
where they just stop. Basically, people weren't hiring anymore. They

490
00:28:16,279 --> 00:28:18,119
firing people is the last thing you do. By the

491
00:28:18,240 --> 00:28:20,640
time you get to the layoff stage. It's the unemployment

492
00:28:20,720 --> 00:28:23,799
going up. That's the sign. That's a lagging indicator. You're

493
00:28:23,799 --> 00:28:26,680
probably already in the recession because it's so hard to

494
00:28:26,759 --> 00:28:29,720
find people, train them, you know, get them going. It's

495
00:28:29,799 --> 00:28:31,359
the last thing you want to do. So you'll you know,

496
00:28:31,880 --> 00:28:33,680
cut out the laundry, build you know, turn down the

497
00:28:33,720 --> 00:28:36,240
electricity and negotiate the way. You'll do a lot of

498
00:28:36,279 --> 00:28:38,920
elves before you lay people off. When you start doing that.

499
00:28:38,960 --> 00:28:41,920
We're getting close to that point now, all right.

500
00:28:42,039 --> 00:28:46,640
Speaker 1: Another indicator he points to is the yield curve, and

501
00:28:46,880 --> 00:28:47,640
he explains that.

502
00:28:48,759 --> 00:28:51,000
Speaker 4: Well, fortunately this is an easy one. So so the

503
00:28:51,039 --> 00:28:53,480
yield curve is just you know, a typical curve. So

504
00:28:53,640 --> 00:28:57,279
the y axis, the vertical axis are interest rates, and

505
00:28:57,400 --> 00:29:01,559
the X axis, the horizontal axis arereturities. So the US

506
00:29:01,640 --> 00:29:04,079
Treasury people say, you know, government security as well. Okay,

507
00:29:04,200 --> 00:29:06,359
but there's a one month bill, a three month bill,

508
00:29:06,440 --> 00:29:09,079
a one year, a two year note, a five year note,

509
00:29:09,119 --> 00:29:11,039
all the way out to a thirty year bond. So

510
00:29:11,160 --> 00:29:12,960
that's the X axis, all right.

511
00:29:13,000 --> 00:29:14,759
Speaker 1: So I'm gonna pause right there so you understand, get

512
00:29:14,799 --> 00:29:17,519
the visual in your head. On the left side, you've

513
00:29:17,559 --> 00:29:21,519
got the you know, vertical axis, the the y axis

514
00:29:21,680 --> 00:29:24,880
top to bottom, and that's the yields, the interest rates,

515
00:29:25,319 --> 00:29:27,839
and then on the bottom is the X axis, and

516
00:29:28,200 --> 00:29:31,240
it's broken up into basically time period how long it

517
00:29:31,279 --> 00:29:35,200
takes for the bonds to mature, from you know, months

518
00:29:35,279 --> 00:29:37,920
all the way out to thirty years. And so what

519
00:29:38,119 --> 00:29:43,839
that yield curve normally looks like is it starts in

520
00:29:43,920 --> 00:29:47,839
the bottom left hand side of the of that axis

521
00:29:47,920 --> 00:29:50,759
of that graph starts at the bottom left and then

522
00:29:50,880 --> 00:29:53,960
kind of like gradually goes up like a hill. It

523
00:29:54,039 --> 00:29:57,079
goes up and then flattens out at the top. That's

524
00:29:57,119 --> 00:29:59,400
what a normal yield curve looks like?

525
00:30:00,079 --> 00:30:02,359
Speaker 4: Why access or interest rates? Every one of those has

526
00:30:02,440 --> 00:30:05,480
a different interest rate. They can be close or where

527
00:30:05,519 --> 00:30:07,240
there could be a spread, and all you do is

528
00:30:07,279 --> 00:30:10,559
you plot those interest rates. So what's a normal YEO curve?

529
00:30:10,599 --> 00:30:14,039
A normal YO curve is upwardly sloping from left to right,

530
00:30:14,599 --> 00:30:16,720
and that makes sense. You know, longer maturity. If I'm

531
00:30:16,720 --> 00:30:19,000
going to lend you overnight, I might want one rate.

532
00:30:19,039 --> 00:30:20,680
If we're going to lend you for ten years, and say, well,

533
00:30:20,759 --> 00:30:22,599
what could happen to ten years? So I'm going to

534
00:30:22,640 --> 00:30:25,599
want a higher rate. So an upperly sloping YE curve

535
00:30:25,880 --> 00:30:30,480
is normal, but periodically it's not bad. Unusual a little

536
00:30:30,480 --> 00:30:33,279
bit unusual. You get a downward sloping your curve where

537
00:30:33,279 --> 00:30:36,759
the longer maturities have lower interest rates. What does that

538
00:30:36,880 --> 00:30:39,599
tell you, Well, the treasure market, that's a big money.

539
00:30:39,599 --> 00:30:41,279
You know, I used to work for a primary dealer,

540
00:30:41,440 --> 00:30:43,519
were one of the one is authorized to deal directly

541
00:30:43,599 --> 00:30:47,240
with the Fed. They're only about twenty banks with that status,

542
00:30:47,839 --> 00:30:50,799
so you talk to the Fed every day. A downward

543
00:30:50,839 --> 00:30:52,480
sloping your curve and this is where again the big

544
00:30:53,839 --> 00:30:56,200
the big money kind of sets this the market as says,

545
00:30:56,279 --> 00:31:01,039
this tells you that a recession is coming, and you know,

546
00:31:01,079 --> 00:31:03,240
how do you enjoy that inference? Well, let's say short

547
00:31:03,319 --> 00:31:07,160
term interist rates are four percent and longer term interistrates

548
00:31:07,200 --> 00:31:11,359
are three percent. Were actually the actual numbers now are

549
00:31:11,359 --> 00:31:15,279
close to five and four. So but you said, well,

550
00:31:15,279 --> 00:31:17,480
do you I'll take a four percent coupon four percent

551
00:31:17,559 --> 00:31:19,359
yield of maturity in a ten year note, because that's

552
00:31:19,359 --> 00:31:21,599
going to look really sweet a couple of years from

553
00:31:21,599 --> 00:31:23,279
now when interest rates are one and a half, when

554
00:31:23,279 --> 00:31:26,559
the recession kicks in and interest rate collapse, the high

555
00:31:26,599 --> 00:31:29,319
coupon is going to look very attractive. Number one, number

556
00:31:29,359 --> 00:31:33,319
two botto math one oh one is kind of countertuitive.

557
00:31:33,359 --> 00:31:36,079
But when interest rates go down, prices go up, and

558
00:31:36,160 --> 00:31:38,839
when interest rates go up, prices go down. So if

559
00:31:38,880 --> 00:31:42,480
you believe recession is coming and interst rates are coming down,

560
00:31:42,960 --> 00:31:45,680
you'll lock in the higher coupon now, and when interest

561
00:31:45,720 --> 00:31:48,759
rates do come down, you'll have capital gains on that note.

562
00:31:48,799 --> 00:31:52,079
So it's a really attractive trade. So but meanwhile, back

563
00:31:52,160 --> 00:31:54,039
here in the in the short end of the curve,

564
00:31:54,160 --> 00:31:57,000
thirty day bills or for you know, three three month

565
00:31:57,079 --> 00:31:59,599
bills or six month bills or whatever. That really is

566
00:31:59,720 --> 00:32:02,599
much more subject to Federal Reserve control. It's about the

567
00:32:02,759 --> 00:32:06,400
only thing they control. This this idea that the Fed

568
00:32:06,519 --> 00:32:09,680
can control long term rates by manipulating short term rates,

569
00:32:09,720 --> 00:32:12,480
because this is just the you know, the value of

570
00:32:12,519 --> 00:32:15,119
a strip of short term rates. Well, that's all nonsense. Maths,

571
00:32:15,160 --> 00:32:17,599
the theory. You can do the math, but that's all nonsense.

572
00:32:17,640 --> 00:32:20,160
So so the point being, when you have a downward

573
00:32:20,200 --> 00:32:23,359
sloping your curve, that's a sign that the recession is coming.

574
00:32:23,880 --> 00:32:26,960
People are bidding for those intermediate term securities and pushing

575
00:32:27,039 --> 00:32:28,480
the right down a little bit, but it's gonna look

576
00:32:28,480 --> 00:32:30,039
real good when they're in one second.

577
00:32:30,079 --> 00:32:32,240
Speaker 3: Sorry, is that a sign of the recession is coming

578
00:32:32,359 --> 00:32:34,079
or is it a sign that people think a recession

579
00:32:34,200 --> 00:32:34,880
is coming? Well?

580
00:32:35,279 --> 00:32:38,240
Speaker 4: People, but the people are the biggest institutions in the world.

581
00:32:38,359 --> 00:32:43,240
This curve is set by sovereign wealth funds, endowments, pension funds,

582
00:32:43,319 --> 00:32:46,279
insurance companies, the players in that market. It's not that

583
00:32:46,359 --> 00:32:49,759
they're infallible, but they are. It's a it's a basically

584
00:32:50,559 --> 00:32:53,319
distillation of all the big money in the world. Kind

585
00:32:53,359 --> 00:32:55,720
of saying something to you is so you should you

586
00:32:55,759 --> 00:32:58,839
should kind of just not the math is simple. The

587
00:32:58,920 --> 00:33:00,519
YO curve is simple. Look up, but you have to

588
00:33:00,559 --> 00:33:01,400
know what it means.

589
00:33:01,480 --> 00:33:04,519
Speaker 1: Right and where we are now is now it's kind

590
00:33:04,559 --> 00:33:09,200
of flattening, and that's that means the recession is here.

591
00:33:12,079 --> 00:33:12,400
Speaker 2: All right.

592
00:33:12,480 --> 00:33:14,799
Speaker 1: That'll do it for this episode. Thank you so much

593
00:33:14,839 --> 00:33:16,880
for listening. I could not do the show without your

594
00:33:16,960 --> 00:33:19,680
support and the support of the businesses that advertise on

595
00:33:19,759 --> 00:33:22,480
the podcast, so if you'd like, please support them too

596
00:33:22,599 --> 00:33:24,240
and tell them you heard it here. You can also

597
00:33:24,279 --> 00:33:26,839
become a patron at my Patreon page or go to

598
00:33:27,039 --> 00:33:30,680
dpetecleanershow dot com. Again, thank you so much for listening,

599
00:33:30,839 --> 00:33:32,720
and don't break anything while I'm gone.

