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<v Speaker 1>What if I told you that the most famous birth

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<v Speaker 1>in history happened in absolute darkness, hidden from the world's eyes.

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<v Speaker 1>While emperors commanded legions and priests performed sacred rituals in

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<v Speaker 1>golden temples, the creator of the universe entered his own

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<v Speaker 1>creation as a helpless infant, wrapped in borrowed cloth, lying

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<v Speaker 1>in an animal's feeding trough. But this is only the

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<v Speaker 1>beginning of a mystery that has captivated billions for two millennia.

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<v Speaker 1>Behind the Nativity scenes and Christmas carols lies a raw,

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<v Speaker 1>breath taking true story of danger, divine intervention, and secrets

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<v Speaker 1>that could cost lives. A teenage girl facing disgrace, a

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<v Speaker 1>heart broken carpenter ready to walk away. Celestial beings breaking

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<v Speaker 1>into our world with terrifying announcements, Pagan scholars following an

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<v Speaker 1>impossible star, a paranoid king ordering the massacre of innocent children,

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<v Speaker 1>a desperate midnight escape into exile. And then is silence.

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<v Speaker 1>Thirty years of silence? What happened during those hidden years?

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<v Speaker 1>How did the Son of God learn to walk, to work,

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<v Speaker 1>to live as fully human while remaining fully divine? To day,

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<v Speaker 1>we uncover the true story of Joseph and Mary, A

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<v Speaker 1>narrative of extraordinary faith, unimaginable trials, and the radical humility

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<v Speaker 1>of God himself choosing to grow up in complete obscurity

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<v Speaker 1>before changing the world forever. In a small town called Nazareth,

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<v Speaker 1>tucked away in the hills of Galilee, lived a young

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<v Speaker 1>woman named Mary. She was engaged to a man named Joseph,

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<v Speaker 1>a carpenter from the lineage of King David. Life was simple, predictable, ordinary,

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<v Speaker 1>but everything was about to change in a single moment.

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<v Speaker 1>One day, something impossible happened. The Gospel of Luke tells

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<v Speaker 1>us in chapter one, verse twenty six through twenty seven,

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<v Speaker 1>that God sent the angel Gabriel to Nazareth to avert

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<v Speaker 1>John pledged to be married to a man named Joseph

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<v Speaker 1>of the House of David, and the virgin's name was Mary.

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<v Speaker 1>Imagine Mary going about her daily tasks when suddenly an

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<v Speaker 1>angel appeared before her, not in a dream, not in

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<v Speaker 1>a vision, right there in front of her. Luke records

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<v Speaker 1>in verse twenty eight what Gabriel said, Greetings you, who

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<v Speaker 1>are highly favored. The Lord is with you. Mary was

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<v Speaker 1>deeply troubled by these words. Who wouldn't be an angelic

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<v Speaker 1>being appears out of nowhere and calls you favored. Her

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<v Speaker 1>mind must have raced. What could this mean? Why was

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<v Speaker 1>this happening to her? The Angel noticed her fear. In

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<v Speaker 1>verse thirty Gabriel spoke again, do not be afraid, Mary,

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<v Speaker 1>you have found favor with God. Then came the announcement

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<v Speaker 1>that would split history. In two verses thirty one through

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<v Speaker 1>thirty three record his words, you will conceive and give

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<v Speaker 1>birth to a son, and you are to call him Jesus.

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<v Speaker 1>He will be great and will be called the Son

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<v Speaker 1>of the Most High. The Lord God will give him

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<v Speaker 1>the throne of his father David, and he will reign

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<v Speaker 1>over Jacob's descendants forever. His kingdom will never end. Mary

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<v Speaker 1>stood there, processing words that seemed impossible. She was a virgin,

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<v Speaker 1>not yet married. How could she have a child. This

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<v Speaker 1>wasn't how things worked, So she asked the obvious question.

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<v Speaker 1>Verse thirty four tells us, how will this be since

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<v Speaker 1>I am a virgin. Gabriel's answer was unlike anything anyone

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<v Speaker 1>had ever heard. In verse thirty five, he explained, the

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<v Speaker 1>Holy Spirit will come on you, and the power of

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<v Speaker 1>the Most High will overshadow you. So the holy one

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<v Speaker 1>to be born will be called the Son of God.

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<v Speaker 1>This child would have no earthly father. God himself would

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<v Speaker 1>be the source of this life. To help her believe,

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<v Speaker 1>Gabriel gave her a sign. Her relative Elizabeth, who everyone

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<v Speaker 1>said was unable to have children and was now very old,

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<v Speaker 1>was six months pregnant. As verse thirty seven declares, for

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<v Speaker 1>no word from God will ever fail, Mary had a

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<v Speaker 1>choice to make. She could refuse question further or run

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<v Speaker 1>away from this overwhelming responsibility. Instead, she did something remarkable.

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<v Speaker 1>Verse thirty eight records her response, I am the Lord's servant.

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<v Speaker 1>May your word to me be fulfilled. Then the angel

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<v Speaker 1>left her. In that moment, Mary said yes to a

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<v Speaker 1>path that would bring her both incredible honor and unimaginable pain.

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<v Speaker 1>She agreed to carry the son of God, knowing full

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<v Speaker 1>well what scandal this would bring in her community. Mary

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<v Speaker 1>was engaged to Joseph, but they weren't living together yet.

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<v Speaker 1>That's how it worked in their culture. Engagement was as

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<v Speaker 1>binding as marriage, but the couple didn't come together until

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<v Speaker 1>after the wedding ceremony. So when Mary became pregnant, joe

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<v Speaker 1>Yoseph faced a devastating reality. Matthew's Gospel tells us what

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<v Speaker 1>happened next. In chapter one, verse eighteen, we read this

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<v Speaker 1>is how the birth of Jesus the Messiah came about.

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<v Speaker 1>His mother Mary was pledged to be married to Joseph,

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<v Speaker 1>but before they came together, she was found to be pregnant.

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<v Speaker 1>Through the Holy Spirit. Put yourself in Joseph's position. The

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<v Speaker 1>woman you love, the woman your planning to marry, is pregnant,

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<v Speaker 1>and you know the child isn't yours. The whispers would start,

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<v Speaker 1>the accusations would fly. Under Jewish law, this was adultery,

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<v Speaker 1>and the penalty could be severe. But Matthew tells us

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<v Speaker 1>something important about Joseph's character in verse nineteen. Because Joseph,

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<v Speaker 1>her husband, was faithful to the law and yet did

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<v Speaker 1>not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had

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<v Speaker 1>in mind to divorce her quietly. Notice what this reveals.

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<v Speaker 1>Joseph was righteous. He took God's law seriously, but he

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<v Speaker 1>was also compassionate. He loved Mary enough that even in

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<v Speaker 1>his pain and confusion, he didn't want to humiliate her publicly.

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<v Speaker 1>He could have made a public spectacle of this, He

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<v Speaker 1>could have demanded justice according to the law. Instead, he

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<v Speaker 1>planned to end the engagement quietly. Sparing her the worst

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<v Speaker 1>of the shame. This wasn't an easy decision. Joseph was

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<v Speaker 1>torn between what the law required and what his heart felt.

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<v Speaker 1>He knew Mary, he knew her character, yet the evidence

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<v Speaker 1>seemed undeniable. There was no explanation that made sense to him.

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<v Speaker 1>Not yet, So Joseph made his plan. He would divorce

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<v Speaker 1>her quietly and everyone would move on. He would bear

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<v Speaker 1>his own heartbreak in silence. It was the kind thing

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<v Speaker 1>to do, the merciful thing, but it meant walking away

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<v Speaker 1>from the woman he loved and the future they had

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<v Speaker 1>planned together. Joseph went to bed that night carrying the

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<v Speaker 1>weight of this decision, not knowing that God was about

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<v Speaker 1>to deven in the most direct way possible. That night,

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<v Speaker 1>as Joseph slept, God spoke. Matthew Chapter one, verse twenty

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<v Speaker 1>tells us what happened. But after he had considered this,

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<v Speaker 1>an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a

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<v Speaker 1>dream and said, Joseph's son of David, do not be

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<v Speaker 1>afraid to take Mary home as your wife, because what

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<v Speaker 1>is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. The

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<v Speaker 1>angel called him son of David, a reminder that Joseph

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<v Speaker 1>carried royal blood, in his veins that he was part

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<v Speaker 1>of God's ancient promises to King David. And then the

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<v Speaker 1>Angel told him something that must have seemed impossible. Mary's

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<v Speaker 1>child was conceived by the Holy Spirit. The Angel continued

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<v Speaker 1>in verse twenty one, she will give birth to a son,

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<v Speaker 1>and you are to give him the name Jesus, because

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<v Speaker 1>he will save his people from their sins. The name

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<v Speaker 1>Jesus means the Lord saves. His child would be the Savior.

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<v Speaker 1>Then Matthew adds something crucial in verses twenty two and

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<v Speaker 1>twenty three. All this took place to fulfill what the

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<v Speaker 1>Lord had said through the prophet. The Virgin will conceive

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<v Speaker 1>and give birth to a son, and they will call

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<v Speaker 1>him Immanuel, which means God with us. Seven hundred years earlier,

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<v Speaker 1>the prophet Isaiah had spoken these words. Now they were

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<v Speaker 1>coming true. The virgin birth wasn't a scandal, it was

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<v Speaker 1>a miracle. It was the fulfillment of ancient prophecy. God

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<v Speaker 1>himself was coming to be with his people. When Joseph

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<v Speaker 1>woke up, he didn't hesitate. Verse twenty four records his response.

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<v Speaker 1>When Joseph woke up, he did what the Angel of

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<v Speaker 1>the Lord had commanded. Him and took Mary home as

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<v Speaker 1>his wife. No more doubt, no more questions. Joseph believed

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<v Speaker 1>the angel's message and acted on it immediately. He took

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<v Speaker 1>Mary as his wifeinging her into his home, and placing

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<v Speaker 1>himself as protector over both her and the child she carried.

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<v Speaker 1>But Matthew adds one more detail in verse twenty five.

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<v Speaker 1>But he did not consummate their marriage until she gave

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<v Speaker 1>birth to a son, and he gave him the name Jesus.

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<v Speaker 1>Joseph honored Mary and the child within her. He provided

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<v Speaker 1>for them, protected them, and when the time came, he

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<v Speaker 1>gave the child the name the angel had commanded, Jesus.

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<v Speaker 1>Mary was now living in Joseph's home, but she wasn't

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<v Speaker 1>showing yet. Soon enough, though, her pregnancy would become visible

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<v Speaker 1>to everyone in Nazareth. And Nazareth was a small town

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<v Speaker 1>where everyone knew everyone else's business. We don't have a

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<v Speaker 1>specific Bible verse that describes the gossip and the stairs,

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<v Speaker 1>but we can understand what life must have been like.

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<v Speaker 1>Small towns talk, people count months, They notice when a

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<v Speaker 1>bride is pregnant before for the wedding is complete. Joseph

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<v Speaker 1>had taken Mary in which meant he was claiming the

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<v Speaker 1>child as his own, but that didn't stop the whispers.

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<v Speaker 1>People would have done the math. They would have known

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<v Speaker 1>this child was conceived before the traditional time. Mary and

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<v Speaker 1>Joseph carried a secret that no one else would believe.

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<v Speaker 1>How could they explain that an angel had visited, that

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<v Speaker 1>the Holy Spirit had overshadowed her, that this was the

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<v Speaker 1>son of God. Who would accept such an explanation. So

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<v Speaker 1>they stayed quiet and endured. Joseph worked in his carpenter's shop.

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<v Speaker 1>Mary prepared for the child's arrival. They lived under the

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<v Speaker 1>weight of suspicion, trusting that God knew the truth even

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<v Speaker 1>when their neighbors didn't. This was part of the cost

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<v Speaker 1>of obedience. Mary had said yes to God and Joseph

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<v Speaker 1>had believed the angel's message, but that didn't mean life

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<v Speaker 1>became easy. Faith often requires us to stand firm when

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<v Speaker 1>others misunderstand, to keep going when our reputation is questioned.

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<v Speaker 1>Mary and Joseph were learning something that every follower of

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<v Speaker 1>God must learn. Doing the right thing doesn't always look

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<v Speaker 1>right to others. Sometimes obedience to God means accepting misunderstanding

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<v Speaker 1>from people. They had each other, and they had the

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<v Speaker 1>promise of God. For now, that had to be enough.

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<v Speaker 1>Mary's pregnancy continued, and her time to give birth was

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<v Speaker 1>drawing near. Then something unexpected happened, something that would set

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<v Speaker 1>in motion the fulfillment of another ancient prophecy. The Gospel

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<v Speaker 1>of Luke, Chapter two opens with these words in verses

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<v Speaker 1>one through three. In those days, Caesar Augustus issued a

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<v Speaker 1>decree that a census should be taken of the entire

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<v Speaker 1>Roman world. This was the first census that took place

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<v Speaker 1>while Quirinius was governor of Syria, and everyone went to

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<v Speaker 1>their own town to register. Caesar Augustus was the Emperor

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<v Speaker 1>of Rome, the most powerful man in the world. He

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<v Speaker 1>ruled over millions of people across vast territories, and he

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<v Speaker 1>wanted to count them all, probably for taxation purposes, possibly

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<v Speaker 1>to assess military strength. Whatever his reasons, his word was law.

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<v Speaker 1>The decree meant that every man had to return to

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<v Speaker 1>his ancestral hometown to be counted. For most people, this

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<v Speaker 1>was an inconvenience. For Joseph and Mary, it was a

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<v Speaker 1>journey that would change everything. Luke tells us in verse four.

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<v Speaker 1>So Joseph also went up from the town of Nazareth,

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<v Speaker 1>in Galilee to Judea to Bethlehem, the town of David,

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<v Speaker 1>because he belonged to the house and line of David.

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<v Speaker 1>Joseph's ancestor was King David, and David had been born

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<v Speaker 1>in Bethlehem, so that's where Joseph had to go. To Bethlehem,

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<v Speaker 1>about ninety miles south of Nazareth. Ninety miles doesn't sound

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<v Speaker 1>like much today, but in the first century, without cars

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<v Speaker 1>or trains, it was a long, difficult journey. It would

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<v Speaker 1>take several days of walking. The roads were rough, the

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<v Speaker 1>terrain hilly. There were dangers along the way, banned its

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<v Speaker 1>wild animals, the simple risk of injury, far from help,

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<v Speaker 1>and Mary was about to give birth. Verse five makes

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<v Speaker 1>this clear. He went there to register with Mary, who

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<v Speaker 1>was pledged to be married to him and was expecting

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<v Speaker 1>a child. Why did Mary go The decree required men

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<v Speaker 1>to register, not necessarily their wives. But perhaps Joseph wouldn't

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<v Speaker 1>leave her behind in her condition. Perhaps he wanted to

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<v Speaker 1>protect her from the gossip in Nazareth. Perhaps God was

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<v Speaker 1>guiding their steps toward Bethlehem for reasons they didn't yet

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<v Speaker 1>fully understand. What they didn't know what Caesar Augustus certainly

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<v Speaker 1>didn't know was that he was unwittingly fulfilling a prophecy

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<v Speaker 1>spoken seven hundred years earlier. The prophet Micah had declared

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<v Speaker 1>in Chapter five, verse two, who but you, Bethlehem, Ephratha,

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<v Speaker 1>Though you are small among the clans of Judah, out

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<v Speaker 1>of you will come for me one who will be

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<v Speaker 1>ruler over Israel. The Messiah had to be born in Bethlehem,

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<v Speaker 1>but Mary and Joseph lived in Nazareth. How would God

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<v Speaker 1>get them to the right place at the right time

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<v Speaker 1>through a census ordered by a pagan emperor who had

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<v Speaker 1>no idea he was serving God's ancient plan. The journey

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<v Speaker 1>from Nazareth to Bethlehem was not an easy one, especially

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<v Speaker 1>for a woman in the final days of pregnancy. We

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<v Speaker 1>don't have detailed Bible verses describing every step of this journey,

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<v Speaker 1>but we know it happened, and we can understand what

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<v Speaker 1>it must have involved. They would have traveled with other

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<v Speaker 1>families heading south for the census. The roads would have

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<v Speaker 1>been crowded with people all making their way to their

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<v Speaker 1>ancestral towns. Some roade donkeys, many walked. They traveled during

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<v Speaker 1>daylight hours and found places to rest at night, Mary,

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<v Speaker 1>heavy with child, probably rode on a donkey while Joseph

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<v Speaker 1>walked beside her. Every jostle, every bump in the road

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<v Speaker 1>must have been uncomfortable. The days were long, the nights

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<v Speaker 1>brought little comfort. They passed through different regions, moving from

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<v Speaker 1>Galilee down through the hills. They had to be careful,

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<v Speaker 1>stay with the group, watch for dangers. Joseph carried the

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<v Speaker 1>responsibility of keeping Mary safe, of getting her to Bethlehem,

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<v Speaker 1>and then finding a place for her to rest. As

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<v Speaker 1>they traveled, Mary must have felt the child moving within her.

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<v Speaker 1>She knew her time was close. Each mile brought them

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<v Speaker 1>nearer to Bethlehem and nearer to the moment when the

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<v Speaker 1>Son of God would enter the world. Did they talk

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<v Speaker 1>about what was coming, Did they remind each other of

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<v Speaker 1>the Angel's messages? Did they wonder how it would all unfold?

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<v Speaker 1>We don't know. The Bible doesn't tell us their conversations

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<v Speaker 1>or their private thoughts during this journey. What we know

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<v Speaker 1>is that they kept going step by step, mile by mile,

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<v Speaker 1>trusting that God was leading them and he was Every

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<v Speaker 1>step south was a step toward the fulfillment of prophecy,

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<v Speaker 1>toward the moment when Heaven would touch Earth in the

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<v Speaker 1>most intimate way possible. Finally, Joseph and Mary arrived in Bethlehem.

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<v Speaker 1>They were exhausted from the journey, and Mary's time to

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<v Speaker 1>give birth was very near. Now they needed to find

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<v Speaker 1>a place to stay, but Bethlehem was packed with people.

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<v Speaker 1>Everyone from David's lineage had come to register, and the

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<v Speaker 1>small town couldn't hold them all. Luke chapter two, verse

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<v Speaker 1>six tells us while they were there, the time came

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<v Speaker 1>for the baby to be born. They needed shelter, and

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<v Speaker 1>they needed it quickly. Joseph must have gone from door

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<v Speaker 1>to door, knocking, asking, pleading, Did anyone have room? Could

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<v Speaker 1>any no one taken a pregnant woman about to give birth.

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<v Speaker 1>Verse seven gives us the answer, and she gave birth

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<v Speaker 1>to her first born, a son. She wrapped him in

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<v Speaker 1>cloths and placed him in a manger because there was

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<v Speaker 1>no guest room available for them, no guest room, no

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<v Speaker 1>proper place. Every door was closed, every space was taken.

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<v Speaker 1>The inns, the homes, the guest quarters all full. No

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<v Speaker 1>one made room for a carpenter and his pregnant wife,

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<v Speaker 1>so they ended up in a stable. This was likely

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<v Speaker 1>a cave carved into the hillside where animals were kept

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<v Speaker 1>donkey's sheep, maybe cattle. It was a place of straw

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<v Speaker 1>and manure, of animal sounds and smells. It was cold,

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<v Speaker 1>it was rough. It was completely unsuitable for childbirth. But

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<v Speaker 1>it was all they had. So Mary prepared to give

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<v Speaker 1>birth in a stable surrounded by animals, with only Joseph

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<v Speaker 1>to help her, no midwife, no female relatives, no comfort

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<v Speaker 1>or dignity. The irony is staggering. The creator of the

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<v Speaker 1>universe was about to be born, and there was no

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<v Speaker 1>room for him in the comfortable places. The King of

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<v Speaker 1>kings would make his entrance in the lowliest of settings.

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<v Speaker 1>This wasn't a failure of God's plan. This was the plan.

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<v Speaker 1>The Messiah would come not in power and glory, but

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<v Speaker 1>in humility and poverty. He would identify with the lowest,

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<v Speaker 1>the forgotten, the ones with nowhere to go. But at

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<v Speaker 1>that moment, Mary and Joseph simply dealt with the reality

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<v Speaker 1>before them. They had a stable, and it would have

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<v Speaker 1>to do there. In that stable, Mary gave birth. The

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<v Speaker 1>Gospel of Luke describes it simply in chapter two, verse seven.

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<v Speaker 1>She gave birth to her first born, a son. No

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<v Speaker 1>elaborate details no dramatic description, just the plain fact. The

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<v Speaker 1>Son of God was born. The eternal word became flesh.

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<v Speaker 1>The promised Messiah entered human history as a baby. Mary,

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<v Speaker 1>like every mother, endured the pain of labor, and when

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<v Speaker 1>it was over, she held her son in her arms.

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<v Speaker 1>She looked into the face of the child the Angel

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<v Speaker 1>had promised, the child conceived by the Holy Spirit, the

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<v Speaker 1>child who would save his people from their sins. The

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<v Speaker 1>verse continues. She wrapped him in cloths. These were strips

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<v Speaker 1>of fabric used to swaddle newborns, a common practice that

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<v Speaker 1>helped babies feel secure and kept them warm. Mary tended

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<v Speaker 1>to her baby just as any mother would, rapping him

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<v Speaker 1>carefully protecting his tiny body. Then came the detail that

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<v Speaker 1>shows just how humble this birth was, and placed him

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<v Speaker 1>in a manger. A manger was a feeding trough for animals.

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<v Speaker 1>It was probably made of stone or wood filled with hay.

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<v Speaker 1>This became the new born king's first bed. No cradle,

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<v Speaker 1>no soft linens, no nurse, just a manger in a stable.

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<v Speaker 1>The son of God, who created the stars and set

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<v Speaker 1>the planets in motion, who spoke the world into existence,

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<v Speaker 1>lay in a feeding trough. The one whom angels worship

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<v Speaker 1>entered the world in absolute poverty. No crowds gathered, no

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<v Speaker 1>officials took note, no royal announcements were made. The birth

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<v Speaker 1>that would change everything happened in complete obscurity, witnessed only

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<v Speaker 1>by Mary and Joseph and perhaps a few animals. But

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<v Speaker 1>this was exactly how it needed to be. The Messiah

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<v Speaker 1>came not to the powerful and proud, but to the

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<v Speaker 1>humble and poor. He identified with the lowest. From his

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<v Speaker 1>very first breath, he knew what it meant to have

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<v Speaker 1>no proper place, to be overlooked, to be born into hardship.

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<v Speaker 1>Mary held her son close, Joseph stood watch over them both,

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<v Speaker 1>and there in that stable, with the smell of animals

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<v Speaker 1>and the sound of Bethlehem's crowded streets outside, the rescue

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<v Speaker 1>of humanity had begun. While Mary and Joseph were settling

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<v Speaker 1>into their humble stable with the new born Jesus, something

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<v Speaker 1>extraordinary was happening in the fields outside Bethlehem. Shepherds were

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<v Speaker 1>out there, keeping watch over their flocks during the night hours.

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<v Speaker 1>These weren't respected members of society. Shepherds lived rough lives,

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<v Speaker 1>sleeping outdoors, constantly moving with their sheep. Their work made

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<v Speaker 1>them ceremonially unclean according to religious laws, and most people

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<v Speaker 1>looked down on them. They were considered unreliable, so much

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<v Speaker 1>so that their testimony wasn't even accepted in Jewish courts.

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<v Speaker 1>But on this night, God chose these overlooked men to

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<v Speaker 1>receive the first announcement of the Saviour's birth. Luke Chapter two,

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<v Speaker 1>verse eight sets the scene. And there were shepherds living

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<v Speaker 1>out in the fields near by, keeping watch over their

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<v Speaker 1>flocks at night. It was an ordinary night. They were

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<v Speaker 1>doing what they always did, watching for predators, making sure

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<v Speaker 1>the sheep stayed together, probably talking quietly among themselves or

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<v Speaker 1>sitting in silence under the stars. Then suddenly everything changed.

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<v Speaker 1>Verse nine tells us what happened. An Angel of the

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<v Speaker 1>Lord appeared to them, and the glory of the Lord

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<v Speaker 1>shone around them, and they were terrified. Imagine the darkness

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<v Speaker 1>being ripped apart by blazing light. An angel stood before them,

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<v Speaker 1>surrounded by the glory of God, a brightness beyond anything natural,

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<v Speaker 1>a holiness that made them shake with fear. They had

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<v Speaker 1>never seen anything like this. Nothing in their simple shepherd

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<v Speaker 1>lives had prepared them for this moment. Their first reaction

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<v Speaker 1>was pure terror. They probably fell to the ground, shielding

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<v Speaker 1>their eyes, hearts pounding. Was this judgment? Were they about

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<v Speaker 1>to die? But the Angel spoke, and his fur words

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<v Speaker 1>were meant to calm their fear. Verse ten records what

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<v Speaker 1>he said, do not be afraid. I bring you good

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<v Speaker 1>news that will cause great joy for all the people.

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<v Speaker 1>Good news, not judgment, not condemnation, good news, and not

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<v Speaker 1>just for the rich or powerful or religious elite, but

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<v Speaker 1>for all people, even for shepherds. Then came the announcement

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<v Speaker 1>they would never forget. Verse eleven. To day, in the

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<v Speaker 1>town of David, a savior has been born to you.

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<v Speaker 1>He is the Messiah, the Lord to day, right now,

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<v Speaker 1>not in the future, not as a distant promise. The

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<v Speaker 1>Savior had been born, The Messiah, the one Israel had

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<v Speaker 1>been waiting for. The Lord himself had arrived, and it

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<v Speaker 1>happened in Bethlehem, the town of David, just a short

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<v Speaker 1>distance from where they were standing. The shepherds must have

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<v Speaker 1>been stunned. The Messiah born to night. Here, the Angel

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<v Speaker 1>continued in verse twelve, giving them a sign so they

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<v Speaker 1>could find this newborn king. This will be a signed

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<v Speaker 1>to you. You will find a baby wrapped in cloths

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<v Speaker 1>and lying in a manger, a manger, not a palace,

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<v Speaker 1>not even a proper house, a feeding trough in a stable.

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<v Speaker 1>The sign was the humility itself. The Messiah had come

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<v Speaker 1>in poverty in a way that shepherds could relate to.

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<v Speaker 1>He was accessible to them, born in circumstances they understood.

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<v Speaker 1>Before the shepherds could fully process what the Angel had

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<v Speaker 1>told them, something even more spectacular happened. The lone Angel

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<v Speaker 1>was joined by an entire army of heaven. Luke Chapter two,

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<v Speaker 1>verse thirteen describes the moment. Suddenly a great company of

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<v Speaker 1>the heavenly host appeared, with the Angel praising God and saying,

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<v Speaker 1>the sky exploded with divine beings. Hundreds, maybe thousands of

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<v Speaker 1>angels appeared, filling the night with supernatural light and glory.

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<v Speaker 1>These were the armies of Heaven, the servants of God,

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<v Speaker 1>and they had come to celebrate the birth of the Savior.

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<v Speaker 1>What did they say? Verse fourteen gives us their song

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<v Speaker 1>Glory to God in the Highest Heaven, and on earth,

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<v Speaker 1>peace to those on whom His favor rests. Glory to

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<v Speaker 1>God in the Highest. The angels gave honor and praise

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<v Speaker 1>to God for what he was doing this birth was

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<v Speaker 1>worth celebrating in heaven. The plan of salvation, set in

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<v Speaker 1>motion before the world began, was now unfolding on earth,

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<v Speaker 1>and peace on earth to those on whom God's favor rests.

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<v Speaker 1>The Messiah's coming would bring peace, not the absence of conflict,

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<v Speaker 1>but the peace that comes from being reconciled to God.

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<v Speaker 1>This peace was for those who received God's favor, those

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<v Speaker 1>who would believe and trust in the Savior. The shepherds

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<v Speaker 1>watched and listened, overwhelmed by the sight and sound of

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<v Speaker 1>this heavenly worship. How long did it last, we don't know,

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<v Speaker 1>but it was enough to change them forever. Then, as

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<v Speaker 1>suddenly as they had appeared, the angels were gone. Verse

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<v Speaker 1>fifteen tells us when the angels had left them and

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<v Speaker 1>gone into heaven, the shepherd said to one another, let's

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<v Speaker 1>go to Bethlehem and see this thing that has happened

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<v Speaker 1>which the Lord has told us about. The glory faded,

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<v Speaker 1>the light dimmed, the night grew quiet again. But the

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<v Speaker 1>shepherds weren't the same. They had received a message from

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<v Speaker 1>God himself, and they had to respond. Notice what they decided,

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<v Speaker 1>Let's go see this thing that has happened. They didn't

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<v Speaker 1>dismiss it as a dream or a vision. They didn't

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<v Speaker 1>decide to wait until morning or send some one else

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<v Speaker 1>to check. They moved immediately and noticed they left their flocks,

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<v Speaker 1>the very thing they were supposed to be guarding. This

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<v Speaker 1>was a risk. Leaving sheep unprotected at night meant they

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<v Speaker 1>could be scattered or killed by prayers. But the shepherds

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<v Speaker 1>went anyway. The message was too important. The Savior had

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<v Speaker 1>been born and they had to see him. The Gospel

414
00:27:09.880 --> 00:27:12.759
<v Speaker 1>of Luke tells us what happened next in the shepherd's story,

415
00:27:13.079 --> 00:27:15.920
<v Speaker 1>but then moves forward in time to an important moment

416
00:27:16.000 --> 00:27:19.799
<v Speaker 1>in Jesus's early life. After his birth, Mary and Joseph

417
00:27:19.880 --> 00:27:23.599
<v Speaker 1>followed the requirements of Jewish law concerning a newborn son.

418
00:27:24.200 --> 00:27:28.000
<v Speaker 1>Luke Chapter two, verse twenty one begins on the eighth day,

419
00:27:28.279 --> 00:27:31.119
<v Speaker 1>when it was time to circumcise the child. He was

420
00:27:31.200 --> 00:27:34.960
<v Speaker 1>named Jesus, the name the Angel had given him before

421
00:27:35.000 --> 00:27:39.119
<v Speaker 1>he was conceived. Eight days after birth, every Jewish boy

422
00:27:39.240 --> 00:27:42.720
<v Speaker 1>was circumcised as a sign of the covenant between God

423
00:27:42.759 --> 00:27:47.279
<v Speaker 1>and Abraham's descendants. On this day, the baby was officially

424
00:27:47.319 --> 00:27:52.279
<v Speaker 1>given his name. Mary and Joseph called him Jesus exactly

425
00:27:52.319 --> 00:27:55.240
<v Speaker 1>as the Angel Gabriel had commanded Mary, and as the

426
00:27:55.279 --> 00:27:59.079
<v Speaker 1>Angel had told Joseph in his dream. Then, after Mary's

427
00:27:59.160 --> 00:28:03.480
<v Speaker 1>time of purification was complete, they took another step of obedience.

428
00:28:03.759 --> 00:28:07.079
<v Speaker 1>Verse twenty two explains when the time came for the

429
00:28:07.160 --> 00:28:11.200
<v Speaker 1>purification rites required by the Law of Moses, Joseph and

430
00:28:11.319 --> 00:28:14.680
<v Speaker 1>Mary took him to Jerusalem to present him to the Lord.

431
00:28:15.440 --> 00:28:18.240
<v Speaker 1>According to the law, a woman who gave birth to

432
00:28:18.279 --> 00:28:23.799
<v Speaker 1>a son was ceremonially unclean for forty days. After this

433
00:28:23.920 --> 00:28:28.400
<v Speaker 1>period she had to offer a sacrifice at the temple. Also,

434
00:28:28.839 --> 00:28:32.599
<v Speaker 1>every firstborn son was to be consecrated to the Lord,

435
00:28:33.000 --> 00:28:36.480
<v Speaker 1>set apart as belonging to God. So Joseph and Mary

436
00:28:36.559 --> 00:28:40.720
<v Speaker 1>made the journey from Bethlehem to Jerusalem, only about six miles,

437
00:28:41.119 --> 00:28:43.839
<v Speaker 1>but still a trip that required effort with a new

438
00:28:43.880 --> 00:28:48.200
<v Speaker 1>born baby. They went to the Temple, that magnificent structure

439
00:28:48.240 --> 00:28:52.359
<v Speaker 1>built by Herod, the center of Jewish worship. Verse twenty

440
00:28:52.359 --> 00:28:55.359
<v Speaker 1>three tells us why they presented Jesus to the Lord.

441
00:28:55.720 --> 00:28:57.839
<v Speaker 1>As it is written in the Law of the Lord,

442
00:28:58.200 --> 00:29:01.559
<v Speaker 1>every first born male is to be consecrated to the Lord.

443
00:29:02.200 --> 00:29:05.359
<v Speaker 1>This was based on what happened in Egypt when God

444
00:29:05.519 --> 00:29:09.119
<v Speaker 1>struck down the firstborn sons of the Egyptians, but spared

445
00:29:09.200 --> 00:29:13.759
<v Speaker 1>the Israelites. In memory of that every firstborn Israelite son

446
00:29:13.839 --> 00:29:19.079
<v Speaker 1>belonged to God in a special way. Then came the sacrifice.

447
00:29:19.160 --> 00:29:22.640
<v Speaker 1>Verse twenty four describes what they brought and to offer

448
00:29:22.680 --> 00:29:25.720
<v Speaker 1>a sacrifice, in keeping with what is said in the

449
00:29:25.839 --> 00:29:29.240
<v Speaker 1>Law of the Lord, a pair of doves or two

450
00:29:29.279 --> 00:29:33.319
<v Speaker 1>young pigeons. The law actually required a lamb for this

451
00:29:33.440 --> 00:29:37.400
<v Speaker 1>purification offering, but there was an exception for poor people.

452
00:29:37.680 --> 00:29:42.119
<v Speaker 1>They could bring two birds instead. Joseph and Mary brought birds,

453
00:29:42.480 --> 00:29:46.039
<v Speaker 1>not a lamb. This tells us they were poor. They

454
00:29:46.039 --> 00:29:50.319
<v Speaker 1>couldn't afford the more expensive sacrifice. The family that carried

455
00:29:50.359 --> 00:29:54.319
<v Speaker 1>God's son to the temple did so in poverty, offering

456
00:29:54.359 --> 00:29:58.119
<v Speaker 1>the sacrifice of the poor. They obeyed the law completely,

457
00:29:58.480 --> 00:30:01.839
<v Speaker 1>but they did it without wealth or status. What they

458
00:30:01.880 --> 00:30:05.160
<v Speaker 1>didn't know was that this routine visit to the temple

459
00:30:05.680 --> 00:30:09.480
<v Speaker 1>was about to become anything but routine. Inside the temple

460
00:30:09.519 --> 00:30:13.319
<v Speaker 1>courts that day was an old man named Simeon. Luke

461
00:30:13.359 --> 00:30:17.319
<v Speaker 1>tells us about him in Chapter two, verse twenty five. Now,

462
00:30:17.319 --> 00:30:20.200
<v Speaker 1>there was a man in Jerusalem called Simeon, who was

463
00:30:20.319 --> 00:30:24.119
<v Speaker 1>righteous and devout. He was waiting for the consolation of Israel,

464
00:30:24.559 --> 00:30:27.240
<v Speaker 1>and the Holy Spirit was on him. Simeon was a

465
00:30:27.279 --> 00:30:30.279
<v Speaker 1>good man who loved God and followed his ways. He

466
00:30:30.400 --> 00:30:33.640
<v Speaker 1>was devout, meaning he took his faith seriously and lived

467
00:30:33.640 --> 00:30:37.079
<v Speaker 1>it out daily. And he was waiting, waiting for God

468
00:30:37.200 --> 00:30:41.200
<v Speaker 1>to comfort and redeem Israel, waiting for the Messiah to come.

469
00:30:41.680 --> 00:30:44.680
<v Speaker 1>The Holy Spirit was on him, which meant he had

470
00:30:44.680 --> 00:30:49.319
<v Speaker 1>a special connection to God, a sensitivity to divine leading.

471
00:30:49.759 --> 00:30:53.599
<v Speaker 1>And God had made Simeon a specific promise recorded in

472
00:30:53.720 --> 00:30:56.640
<v Speaker 1>verse twenty six. It had been revealed to him by

473
00:30:56.640 --> 00:30:59.599
<v Speaker 1>the Holy Spirit that he would not die before he

474
00:30:59.599 --> 00:31:03.599
<v Speaker 1>had seen in the Lord's Messiah. Imagine carrying that promise

475
00:31:03.640 --> 00:31:07.960
<v Speaker 1>for years, maybe decades. Simeon knew that before his death

476
00:31:08.200 --> 00:31:11.319
<v Speaker 1>he would see the Messiah with his own eyes. Every

477
00:31:11.400 --> 00:31:15.319
<v Speaker 1>day was lived in expectation. Every trip to the temple

478
00:31:15.440 --> 00:31:19.079
<v Speaker 1>carried the possibility that this would be the day. And

479
00:31:19.119 --> 00:31:22.079
<v Speaker 1>on this particular day, the Holy Spirit prompted him to

480
00:31:22.160 --> 00:31:26.440
<v Speaker 1>go to the temple. Verse twenty seven says, Moved by

481
00:31:26.480 --> 00:31:30.119
<v Speaker 1>the Spirit, he went into the temple courts. He didn't

482
00:31:30.160 --> 00:31:33.039
<v Speaker 1>know why, he just knew he needed to be there.

483
00:31:33.680 --> 00:31:37.640
<v Speaker 1>So he went, trusting the Spirit's leading. And then he

484
00:31:37.759 --> 00:31:40.799
<v Speaker 1>saw them, a young couple bringing their baby for the

485
00:31:40.839 --> 00:31:45.559
<v Speaker 1>presentation ceremony. There was nothing obviously special about them. They

486
00:31:45.599 --> 00:31:49.400
<v Speaker 1>looked like any other poor family, fulfilling the law's requirements.

487
00:31:50.119 --> 00:31:54.279
<v Speaker 1>But Simeon knew. The Holy Spirit revealed to him that

488
00:31:54.400 --> 00:31:58.319
<v Speaker 1>this baby, this helpless infant, being carried by a poor couple,

489
00:31:58.880 --> 00:32:01.880
<v Speaker 1>was the one he had been waiting for. This was

490
00:32:01.920 --> 00:32:05.759
<v Speaker 1>the Lord's Messiah. Verse twenty eight describes what happened next.

491
00:32:06.279 --> 00:32:09.319
<v Speaker 1>Simeon took him in his arms and praised God, saying,

492
00:32:09.640 --> 00:32:13.079
<v Speaker 1>this old man reached out and took the baby Jesus

493
00:32:13.119 --> 00:32:16.640
<v Speaker 1>from Mary's arms. He held the savior of the world,

494
00:32:17.000 --> 00:32:20.960
<v Speaker 1>the fulfillment of centuries of prophecy, the hope of Israel,

495
00:32:21.440 --> 00:32:24.480
<v Speaker 1>and he burst into worship. His words are recorded in

496
00:32:24.599 --> 00:32:28.880
<v Speaker 1>verses twenty nine through thirty two. Sovereign Lord, as you

497
00:32:28.920 --> 00:32:32.759
<v Speaker 1>have promised, you may now dismiss your servant in peace.

498
00:32:33.240 --> 00:32:36.400
<v Speaker 1>For my eyes have seen your salvation, which you have

499
00:32:36.519 --> 00:32:39.519
<v Speaker 1>prepared in the sight of all nations, a light for

500
00:32:39.640 --> 00:32:43.720
<v Speaker 1>revelation to the gentiles, and the glory of your people Israel.

501
00:32:44.920 --> 00:32:48.079
<v Speaker 1>Simeon was ready to die now. He had seen what

502
00:32:48.200 --> 00:32:52.839
<v Speaker 1>God promised him, salvation in the flesh, and he understood

503
00:32:52.880 --> 00:32:57.680
<v Speaker 1>something profound. This salvation wasn't just for Jews. This baby

504
00:32:57.759 --> 00:33:00.359
<v Speaker 1>would be a light to the gentiles, to all the

505
00:33:00.440 --> 00:33:04.839
<v Speaker 1>nations of the world, and he would bring glory to Israel.

506
00:33:06.279 --> 00:33:10.000
<v Speaker 1>Mary and Joseph stood there amazed. Verse thirty three tells

507
00:33:10.079 --> 00:33:13.359
<v Speaker 1>us the child's father and mother marveled at what was

508
00:33:13.400 --> 00:33:17.079
<v Speaker 1>said about him. They knew their son was special. Angels

509
00:33:17.119 --> 00:33:20.599
<v Speaker 1>had told them both, But hearing these prophecies spoken over

510
00:33:20.680 --> 00:33:24.039
<v Speaker 1>him by a stranger, a man moved by the Holy Spirit,

511
00:33:24.440 --> 00:33:27.599
<v Speaker 1>must have filled them with wonder all over again. Then

512
00:33:27.680 --> 00:33:30.799
<v Speaker 1>Simeon blessed them and turned to Mary with words that

513
00:33:30.880 --> 00:33:34.640
<v Speaker 1>were both wonderful and terrible. Verses thirty four and thirty

514
00:33:34.680 --> 00:33:38.359
<v Speaker 1>five record what he said, This child is destined to

515
00:33:38.440 --> 00:33:41.880
<v Speaker 1>cause the falling and rising of many in Israel, and

516
00:33:41.960 --> 00:33:44.559
<v Speaker 1>to be a sign that will be spoken against, so

517
00:33:44.680 --> 00:33:47.640
<v Speaker 1>that the thoughts of many hearts will be revealed, and

518
00:33:47.720 --> 00:33:52.400
<v Speaker 1>a sword will pierce your own soul too. This baby

519
00:33:52.400 --> 00:33:56.279
<v Speaker 1>would divide people. Some would rise because of him, others

520
00:33:56.279 --> 00:34:00.880
<v Speaker 1>would fall. He would be opposed, rejected, spoken again, and

521
00:34:01.000 --> 00:34:05.559
<v Speaker 1>Mary herself would experience deep pain a sword piercing her soul,

522
00:34:06.000 --> 00:34:08.480
<v Speaker 1>a pain that would come from watching her son suffer.

523
00:34:09.840 --> 00:34:13.239
<v Speaker 1>Simeon gave Mary a glimpse of the future, a warning

524
00:34:13.280 --> 00:34:16.639
<v Speaker 1>of the cost of being the Messiah's mother. But for

525
00:34:16.719 --> 00:34:21.119
<v Speaker 1>now his waiting was over. He had seen the Lord's

526
00:34:21.159 --> 00:34:25.599
<v Speaker 1>salvation with his own eyes. As soon as Simeon finished speaking,

527
00:34:26.000 --> 00:34:30.559
<v Speaker 1>another person approached. This time it was a woman very

528
00:34:30.599 --> 00:34:33.639
<v Speaker 1>old who had spent most of her life in the temple.

529
00:34:33.960 --> 00:34:37.519
<v Speaker 1>Luke Chapter two, verses thirty six and thirty seven introduce her.

530
00:34:37.840 --> 00:34:41.039
<v Speaker 1>There was also a prophet, Anna, the daughter of Penuel

531
00:34:41.400 --> 00:34:45.039
<v Speaker 1>of the tribe of Asher. She was very old. She

532
00:34:45.079 --> 00:34:48.039
<v Speaker 1>had lived with her husband seven years after her marriage,

533
00:34:48.360 --> 00:34:51.199
<v Speaker 1>and then was a widow until she was eighty four.

534
00:34:51.760 --> 00:34:54.559
<v Speaker 1>She never left the temple, but worship night and day,

535
00:34:55.000 --> 00:34:59.880
<v Speaker 1>fasting and praying. Anna was a prophetess, someone who s

536
00:35:00.000 --> 00:35:03.960
<v Speaker 1>spoke messages from God. She belonged to the tribe of Asher,

537
00:35:04.440 --> 00:35:07.719
<v Speaker 1>one of the northern tribes of Israel. Her life story

538
00:35:08.119 --> 00:35:11.480
<v Speaker 1>was one of devotion born from loss. She had married

539
00:35:11.519 --> 00:35:14.280
<v Speaker 1>young and lived with her husband for only seven years

540
00:35:14.320 --> 00:35:19.599
<v Speaker 1>before he died. Then she became a widow. Instead of remarrying,

541
00:35:19.920 --> 00:35:24.800
<v Speaker 1>she devoted herself completely to God. For decades, possibly more

542
00:35:24.840 --> 00:35:28.079
<v Speaker 1>than sixty years, she had made the temple her home.

543
00:35:28.559 --> 00:35:31.840
<v Speaker 1>She didn't literally never leave. The point is that she

544
00:35:31.960 --> 00:35:37.320
<v Speaker 1>was always there, constantly engaged in worship. She fasted regularly,

545
00:35:37.679 --> 00:35:41.880
<v Speaker 1>denying herself food to focus on prayer. She prayed continually,

546
00:35:42.159 --> 00:35:47.199
<v Speaker 1>bringing Israel's needs before God day after day, year after year.

547
00:35:47.639 --> 00:35:50.719
<v Speaker 1>She waited for God to fulfill his promises. And on

548
00:35:50.800 --> 00:35:54.119
<v Speaker 1>this day, at this exact moment, she saw what she

549
00:35:54.199 --> 00:35:57.800
<v Speaker 1>had been waiting for. Verse thirty eight tells Us coming

550
00:35:57.880 --> 00:36:00.760
<v Speaker 1>up to them at that very moment, she gave thanks

551
00:36:00.760 --> 00:36:03.679
<v Speaker 1>to God and spoke about the child to all who

552
00:36:03.719 --> 00:36:08.480
<v Speaker 1>were looking forward to the redemption of Jerusalem. Just as

553
00:36:08.519 --> 00:36:13.039
<v Speaker 1>Simeon was holding Jesus and prophesying over him, Anna arrived.

554
00:36:13.760 --> 00:36:18.960
<v Speaker 1>It wasn't coincidence, it was divine timing. She saw the baby,

555
00:36:19.440 --> 00:36:22.719
<v Speaker 1>and she knew the Holy Spirit revealed to her what

556
00:36:22.840 --> 00:36:27.519
<v Speaker 1>Simeon already understood. This was the Messiah. Her first response

557
00:36:27.639 --> 00:36:31.360
<v Speaker 1>was thanksgiving. She praised God for allowing her to see

558
00:36:31.360 --> 00:36:35.239
<v Speaker 1>this day. Then she did something important. She told others.

559
00:36:35.599 --> 00:36:38.400
<v Speaker 1>Anna spoke about the child to everyone in the temple

560
00:36:38.599 --> 00:36:42.519
<v Speaker 1>who was waiting for redemption. Not everyone just those who

561
00:36:42.559 --> 00:36:45.800
<v Speaker 1>were watching and hoping for God to save Jerusalem, to

562
00:36:45.880 --> 00:36:50.280
<v Speaker 1>restore Israel, to send the Messiah. These were people like

563
00:36:50.400 --> 00:36:54.880
<v Speaker 1>her and Simeon, faithful people who hadn't given up hope.

564
00:36:54.920 --> 00:36:58.639
<v Speaker 1>She became a witness, a herald, an announcer of good

565
00:36:58.719 --> 00:37:02.079
<v Speaker 1>news the massas Sire had come and she had seen him.

566
00:37:02.400 --> 00:37:05.039
<v Speaker 1>She was probably one of the first people to publicly

567
00:37:05.079 --> 00:37:08.639
<v Speaker 1>testify about Jesus, to spread the word about who he was.

568
00:37:09.159 --> 00:37:13.039
<v Speaker 1>Mary and Joseph heard Anna's words, witnessed her joy, and

569
00:37:13.119 --> 00:37:16.639
<v Speaker 1>saw her rush off to tell others. Two elderly saints,

570
00:37:17.000 --> 00:37:20.159
<v Speaker 1>a man and a woman, both led by the Holy Spirit,

571
00:37:20.639 --> 00:37:24.079
<v Speaker 1>had confirmed what the angels had told them. Their son

572
00:37:24.440 --> 00:37:29.320
<v Speaker 1>was indeed the promised One. After Jesus was born in Bethlehem,

573
00:37:29.679 --> 00:37:33.760
<v Speaker 1>something remarkable happened far away in the East. The Gospel

574
00:37:33.800 --> 00:37:36.639
<v Speaker 1>of Matthew chapter two tells this part of the story,

575
00:37:36.920 --> 00:37:40.760
<v Speaker 1>beginning in verse one. After Jesus was born in Bethlehem.

576
00:37:40.760 --> 00:37:44.559
<v Speaker 1>In Judea, during the time of King Herod, maji from

577
00:37:44.599 --> 00:37:48.599
<v Speaker 1>the east came to Jerusalem. The Magi were wise men,

578
00:37:49.000 --> 00:37:52.400
<v Speaker 1>scholars who studied the stars. They came from the east,

579
00:37:52.719 --> 00:37:58.079
<v Speaker 1>probably Persia or Babylon. Hundreds of miles away. These weren't Jews.

580
00:37:58.599 --> 00:38:03.719
<v Speaker 1>They were gentiles, foreigners who worshiped differently and followed different customs.

581
00:38:04.840 --> 00:38:07.679
<v Speaker 1>But they had seen something in the sky that captured

582
00:38:07.679 --> 00:38:11.480
<v Speaker 1>their attention. Verse two tells us what they said when

583
00:38:11.519 --> 00:38:15.360
<v Speaker 1>they arrived in Jerusalem. Where is the one who has

584
00:38:15.400 --> 00:38:18.599
<v Speaker 1>been born king of the Jews? We saw his star

585
00:38:18.719 --> 00:38:22.559
<v Speaker 1>when it rose and have come to worship him. They

586
00:38:22.599 --> 00:38:26.320
<v Speaker 1>saw a star, something unusual in the heavens that they

587
00:38:26.400 --> 00:38:29.599
<v Speaker 1>interpreted as a sign of a king's birth, and they

588
00:38:29.639 --> 00:38:33.480
<v Speaker 1>connected this star specifically to the Jews. How did they know.

589
00:38:34.199 --> 00:38:38.320
<v Speaker 1>Perhaps they had access to Jewish scriptures. Perhaps God revealed

590
00:38:38.360 --> 00:38:42.480
<v Speaker 1>it to them directly. The Bible doesn't say. What matters

591
00:38:42.519 --> 00:38:45.920
<v Speaker 1>is that they believed this sign was important enough to

592
00:38:46.039 --> 00:38:50.159
<v Speaker 1>travel for months across dangerous terrain to find this new

593
00:38:50.199 --> 00:38:55.119
<v Speaker 1>born king. They came to worship him, bringing valuable gifts

594
00:38:55.159 --> 00:38:58.639
<v Speaker 1>with them. They went to Jerusalem first, because that's where

595
00:38:58.679 --> 00:39:01.960
<v Speaker 1>you'd expect to find a king king in the capital city,

596
00:39:02.400 --> 00:39:05.960
<v Speaker 1>in the palace. But when they started asking around about

597
00:39:05.960 --> 00:39:09.719
<v Speaker 1>a new born king of the Jews, they created a problem.

598
00:39:10.039 --> 00:39:13.360
<v Speaker 1>Matthew tells us in verse three. When King Herod heard this,

599
00:39:13.719 --> 00:39:18.000
<v Speaker 1>he was disturbed, and all Jerusalem with him. Herod was

600
00:39:18.039 --> 00:39:21.280
<v Speaker 1>the King of the Jews, at least that was his title.

601
00:39:21.760 --> 00:39:24.280
<v Speaker 1>The Romans had appointed him, and he ruled with an

602
00:39:24.280 --> 00:39:28.000
<v Speaker 1>iron fist. He was paranoid about any one threatening his

603
00:39:28.119 --> 00:39:32.599
<v Speaker 1>throne and had already killed multiple family members he suspected

604
00:39:32.639 --> 00:39:36.079
<v Speaker 1>of plotting against him. Now foreign scholars show up asking

605
00:39:36.119 --> 00:39:40.039
<v Speaker 1>about another king of the Jews, someone born recently. This

606
00:39:40.239 --> 00:39:45.760
<v Speaker 1>was a direct threat to Herod's power, and he was disturbed, troubled, agitated, alarmed.

607
00:39:46.320 --> 00:39:51.599
<v Speaker 1>All Jerusalem was disturbed too. When Herod was upset, people suffered.

608
00:39:52.199 --> 00:39:54.880
<v Speaker 1>The whole city knew that this question about a new

609
00:39:54.920 --> 00:39:59.079
<v Speaker 1>born king could lead to violence. Herod took action. Verse

610
00:39:59.119 --> 00:40:02.239
<v Speaker 1>four says when he had called together all the people's

611
00:40:02.320 --> 00:40:05.320
<v Speaker 1>chief priests and teachers of the law, he asked them

612
00:40:05.360 --> 00:40:08.840
<v Speaker 1>where the Messiah was to be born. He gathered the

613
00:40:08.880 --> 00:40:12.719
<v Speaker 1>religious experts, the chief priests who ran the temple, and

614
00:40:12.800 --> 00:40:16.639
<v Speaker 1>the teachers who studied scripture. He asked them a direct question,

615
00:40:17.159 --> 00:40:20.920
<v Speaker 1>where should the Messiah be born? If there was prophecy

616
00:40:20.960 --> 00:40:24.199
<v Speaker 1>about a coming king, where did it say he would appear.

617
00:40:25.119 --> 00:40:28.800
<v Speaker 1>They knew the answer immediately. Verses five and six record

618
00:40:28.880 --> 00:40:33.000
<v Speaker 1>their response in Bethlehem in Judea. They replied, for this

619
00:40:33.360 --> 00:40:37.159
<v Speaker 1>is what the prophet has written. But you, Bethlehem, in

620
00:40:37.199 --> 00:40:40.000
<v Speaker 1>the land of Judah, are by no means least among

621
00:40:40.039 --> 00:40:43.079
<v Speaker 1>the rulers of Judah. For out of you will come

622
00:40:43.119 --> 00:40:47.760
<v Speaker 1>a ruler who will shepherd my people Israel. Bethlehem. The

623
00:40:47.800 --> 00:40:50.760
<v Speaker 1>prophet Micah had said it clearly, seven hundred years earlier,

624
00:40:50.920 --> 00:40:54.320
<v Speaker 1>the Messiah would come from Bethlehem, the town of David.

625
00:40:54.400 --> 00:40:57.960
<v Speaker 1>These scholars knew the scriptures, they could quote the prophecy,

626
00:40:58.559 --> 00:41:02.440
<v Speaker 1>but they weren't out looking for the Messiah themselves. Herod

627
00:41:02.480 --> 00:41:05.960
<v Speaker 1>now had the information he needed. He called the magi

628
00:41:06.079 --> 00:41:11.039
<v Speaker 1>to a private meeting recorded in verse seven. Then Herod

629
00:41:11.159 --> 00:41:15.320
<v Speaker 1>called the magi secretly and found out from them the

630
00:41:15.440 --> 00:41:19.719
<v Speaker 1>exact time the star had appeared. He wanted to know

631
00:41:19.800 --> 00:41:22.599
<v Speaker 1>when they first saw the star, because that would tell

632
00:41:22.679 --> 00:41:26.719
<v Speaker 1>him how old this child might be. He was gathering intelligence,

633
00:41:27.079 --> 00:41:32.280
<v Speaker 1>making plans, but he hid his true intentions. Verse eight

634
00:41:32.320 --> 00:41:35.519
<v Speaker 1>shows his deception. He sent them to Bethlehem and said,

635
00:41:35.920 --> 00:41:38.840
<v Speaker 1>go and search carefully for the child. As soon as

636
00:41:38.840 --> 00:41:41.960
<v Speaker 1>you find him, report to me, so that I too

637
00:41:42.119 --> 00:41:45.400
<v Speaker 1>may go and worship him. Herod claimed he wanted to

638
00:41:45.440 --> 00:41:48.639
<v Speaker 1>worship this new born king. But that was a lie.

639
00:41:48.960 --> 00:41:52.199
<v Speaker 1>He had no intention of worshiping anyone. He wanted to

640
00:41:52.320 --> 00:41:57.599
<v Speaker 1>find this child and eliminate the threat. The Magi didn't

641
00:41:57.599 --> 00:42:01.679
<v Speaker 1>know about Herod's evil plans. They believed his words and

642
00:42:01.800 --> 00:42:05.320
<v Speaker 1>set out for Bethlehem, about six miles south of Jerusalem.

643
00:42:05.559 --> 00:42:09.800
<v Speaker 1>And as they traveled, something wonderful happened. Verses nine and

644
00:42:09.960 --> 00:42:13.400
<v Speaker 1>ten describe it. After they had heard the king, they

645
00:42:13.400 --> 00:42:16.119
<v Speaker 1>went on their way, and the star they had seen

646
00:42:16.239 --> 00:42:19.159
<v Speaker 1>when it rose went ahead of them until it stopped

647
00:42:19.360 --> 00:42:22.599
<v Speaker 1>over the place where the child was. When they saw

648
00:42:22.679 --> 00:42:27.320
<v Speaker 1>the star, they were overjoyed. The star appeared again, guiding

649
00:42:27.360 --> 00:42:31.079
<v Speaker 1>them to the exact location. This wasn't just a distant

650
00:42:31.159 --> 00:42:33.840
<v Speaker 1>light in the sky any more. It moved ahead of

651
00:42:33.880 --> 00:42:37.840
<v Speaker 1>them and then stopped over a specific place. The Magi

652
00:42:37.960 --> 00:42:41.199
<v Speaker 1>were filled with joy. Their long journey was about to

653
00:42:41.239 --> 00:42:44.679
<v Speaker 1>reach its goal. Verse eleven tells us what happened next.

654
00:42:45.599 --> 00:42:48.360
<v Speaker 1>On coming to the house, they saw the child with

655
00:42:48.440 --> 00:42:51.719
<v Speaker 1>his mother Mary, and they bowed down and worshiped him.

656
00:42:52.239 --> 00:42:55.639
<v Speaker 1>Then they opened their treasures and presented him with gifts

657
00:42:55.639 --> 00:43:01.079
<v Speaker 1>of gold, frankincense, and myrrhr. Notice it says house, not stable.

658
00:43:02.119 --> 00:43:06.360
<v Speaker 1>Some time had passed since Jesus's birth. Joseph had found

659
00:43:06.360 --> 00:43:10.119
<v Speaker 1>better accommodations in Bethlehem. The family was no longer in

660
00:43:10.159 --> 00:43:13.920
<v Speaker 1>the stable where Jesus was born. The Meiji entered and

661
00:43:14.000 --> 00:43:17.559
<v Speaker 1>saw the child with Mary. They didn't see royal robes

662
00:43:17.679 --> 00:43:20.360
<v Speaker 1>or palace guards. They saw a poor family in a

663
00:43:20.400 --> 00:43:24.480
<v Speaker 1>simple house. But they knew who this child was. They

664
00:43:24.559 --> 00:43:29.079
<v Speaker 1>bowed down in worship. These learned, wealthy foreigners honored a

665
00:43:29.119 --> 00:43:34.800
<v Speaker 1>toddler as king. Then they presented their gifts, gold, frankincense,

666
00:43:35.239 --> 00:43:40.400
<v Speaker 1>and murr. These were expensive, valuable items. Gold was the

667
00:43:40.480 --> 00:43:45.119
<v Speaker 1>gift for royalty, frankincense was used in worship fitting for deity.

668
00:43:45.719 --> 00:43:48.880
<v Speaker 1>Murrh was used for burial, hinting at the death this

669
00:43:49.039 --> 00:43:52.519
<v Speaker 1>child would one day face. These gifts would also provide

670
00:43:52.559 --> 00:43:57.039
<v Speaker 1>resources for the family in the difficult days ahead. God

671
00:43:57.199 --> 00:44:00.519
<v Speaker 1>was already preparing for what was coming. After the Magi

672
00:44:00.639 --> 00:44:04.559
<v Speaker 1>had worshiped and given their gifts, God intervened again. Verse

673
00:44:04.599 --> 00:44:07.559
<v Speaker 1>twelve says, and having been warned in a dream not

674
00:44:07.679 --> 00:44:10.679
<v Speaker 1>to go back to Herod, they returned to their country

675
00:44:10.679 --> 00:44:14.840
<v Speaker 1>by another route. God warned them in a dream, don't

676
00:44:14.880 --> 00:44:18.119
<v Speaker 1>return to Herod. Don't report back. He doesn't want to

677
00:44:18.159 --> 00:44:23.639
<v Speaker 1>worship he wants to kill. The Magi obeyed immediately. They

678
00:44:23.719 --> 00:44:27.960
<v Speaker 1>left Judea by a different road, avoiding Jerusalem entirely, and

679
00:44:28.079 --> 00:44:31.760
<v Speaker 1>returned to their homeland. They had found the king they sought,

680
00:44:32.079 --> 00:44:36.199
<v Speaker 1>worshiped him, and now they disappeared from the story. After

681
00:44:36.280 --> 00:44:40.159
<v Speaker 1>the Magi left, Joseph received his own warning from God.

682
00:44:40.800 --> 00:44:44.519
<v Speaker 1>Matthew Chapter two, verse thirteen records what happened when they

683
00:44:44.559 --> 00:44:47.920
<v Speaker 1>had gone. An angel of the Lord appeared to Joseph

684
00:44:47.920 --> 00:44:51.320
<v Speaker 1>in a dream. Get up, he said, take the child

685
00:44:51.360 --> 00:44:54.480
<v Speaker 1>and his mother and escape to Egypt. Stay there until

686
00:44:54.519 --> 00:44:57.360
<v Speaker 1>I tell you, for Herod is going to search for

687
00:44:57.400 --> 00:45:01.679
<v Speaker 1>the child to kill him. An angel appeared to Joseph

688
00:45:01.760 --> 00:45:04.320
<v Speaker 1>in a dream, just as an angel had told him

689
00:45:04.320 --> 00:45:08.400
<v Speaker 1>to marry Mary. Now another dream came with urgent instructions,

690
00:45:08.760 --> 00:45:11.679
<v Speaker 1>Get up, don't wait, take Jesus and Mary and flee

691
00:45:11.719 --> 00:45:15.719
<v Speaker 1>to Egypt. Herod is planning to kill the child. Egypt

692
00:45:15.840 --> 00:45:18.599
<v Speaker 1>was the traditional place of refuge for Jews in danger.

693
00:45:18.960 --> 00:45:23.280
<v Speaker 1>It was outside Herod's jurisdiction, beyond his reach, but it

694
00:45:23.400 --> 00:45:26.599
<v Speaker 1>was also far away, perhaps a journey of two hundred

695
00:45:26.679 --> 00:45:31.719
<v Speaker 1>miles or more through difficult terrain, Joseph didn't hesitate. Verse

696
00:45:31.760 --> 00:45:35.440
<v Speaker 1>fourteen tells us, so he got up, took the child

697
00:45:35.480 --> 00:45:37.880
<v Speaker 1>and his mother during the night, and left for Egypt

698
00:45:38.320 --> 00:45:42.079
<v Speaker 1>during the night. Immediately as soon as he woke from

699
00:45:42.119 --> 00:45:46.400
<v Speaker 1>the dream, Joseph moved. He gathered Mary and Jesus, took

700
00:45:46.440 --> 00:45:49.960
<v Speaker 1>whatever they could carry, probably including the valuable gifts from

701
00:45:50.000 --> 00:45:54.599
<v Speaker 1>the Magi, and left Bethlehem in darkness. They became refugees,

702
00:45:54.920 --> 00:45:58.199
<v Speaker 1>fleeing for their lives. The King of the universe was

703
00:45:58.280 --> 00:46:03.079
<v Speaker 1>now a hunted child escaping a murderous king. Verse fifteen

704
00:46:03.239 --> 00:46:07.559
<v Speaker 1>ads where he stayed until the death of Herod, and

705
00:46:07.679 --> 00:46:10.480
<v Speaker 1>so was fulfilled what the Lord had said through the

706
00:46:10.519 --> 00:46:16.280
<v Speaker 1>prophet out of Egypt, I called my son. Joseph kept

707
00:46:16.280 --> 00:46:20.360
<v Speaker 1>the family in Egypt until Herod died. This fulfilled another

708
00:46:20.440 --> 00:46:24.320
<v Speaker 1>prophecy from Hoseiah, where God spoke about calling his son

709
00:46:24.840 --> 00:46:30.079
<v Speaker 1>out of Egypt, originally referring to Israel's exodus, now finding

710
00:46:30.119 --> 00:46:34.559
<v Speaker 1>its ultimate meaning in Jesus. But back in Bethlehem, Herod

711
00:46:34.639 --> 00:46:37.639
<v Speaker 1>was waiting for the Magi to return. When they didn't

712
00:46:37.679 --> 00:46:41.920
<v Speaker 1>come back, he realized they had tricked him. His anger exploded.

713
00:46:42.360 --> 00:46:46.719
<v Speaker 1>Verse sixteen describes what happened next When Herod realized that

714
00:46:46.800 --> 00:46:50.199
<v Speaker 1>he had been outwitted by the Magi, he was furious,

715
00:46:50.679 --> 00:46:53.199
<v Speaker 1>and he gave orders to kill all the boys in

716
00:46:53.280 --> 00:46:56.800
<v Speaker 1>Bethlehem and its vicinity who were two years old and

717
00:46:56.920 --> 00:46:59.840
<v Speaker 1>under in accordance with the time he had learned from

718
00:46:59.880 --> 00:47:04.679
<v Speaker 1>the Magi. Unable to find the specific child, Herod decided

719
00:47:04.719 --> 00:47:08.320
<v Speaker 1>to kill them all. Every male child in Bethlehem two

720
00:47:08.360 --> 00:47:11.760
<v Speaker 1>years old or younger would be murdered. He calculated the

721
00:47:11.880 --> 00:47:15.000
<v Speaker 1>age based on when the Magi said they first saw

722
00:47:15.079 --> 00:47:18.639
<v Speaker 1>the star. This was genocide on a small scale, a

723
00:47:18.679 --> 00:47:23.159
<v Speaker 1>massacre of innocent children. Soldiers went house to house, ripping

724
00:47:23.199 --> 00:47:27.039
<v Speaker 1>babies from their mother's arms, killing toddlers in the streets.

725
00:47:27.519 --> 00:47:32.639
<v Speaker 1>The screams and grief must have been unbearable. Bethlehem was

726
00:47:32.679 --> 00:47:36.000
<v Speaker 1>a small town. There were probably only about twenty to

727
00:47:36.079 --> 00:47:39.079
<v Speaker 1>thirty boys in that age range, but that didn't make

728
00:47:39.119 --> 00:47:43.239
<v Speaker 1>it any less horrific. Twenty or thirty murders of innocent children,

729
00:47:43.559 --> 00:47:46.960
<v Speaker 1>all because Herod wanted to eliminate one possible threat to

730
00:47:47.000 --> 00:47:50.960
<v Speaker 1>his throne. Matthew records in Verses seventeen and eighteen that

731
00:47:51.039 --> 00:47:54.760
<v Speaker 1>this fulfilled another prophecy. Then what was said through the

732
00:47:54.800 --> 00:47:58.960
<v Speaker 1>prophet Jeremiah was fulfilled. A voice is heard in Rama

733
00:47:59.159 --> 00:48:03.440
<v Speaker 1>weeping and great mourning, Rachel, weeping for her children and

734
00:48:03.519 --> 00:48:08.440
<v Speaker 1>refusing to be comforted because they are no more. Jeremiah

735
00:48:08.519 --> 00:48:11.960
<v Speaker 1>had spoken of Rachel, the mother of Israel, weeping for

736
00:48:12.039 --> 00:48:15.880
<v Speaker 1>her children who were killed or exiled. Now that ancient

737
00:48:16.000 --> 00:48:19.239
<v Speaker 1>sorrow found a new expression in the mothers of Bethlehem

738
00:48:19.480 --> 00:48:24.199
<v Speaker 1>mourning their slaughtered sons. Herod's evil secured his throne for

739
00:48:24.239 --> 00:48:27.559
<v Speaker 1>a little while longer, but the child he sought was

740
00:48:27.639 --> 00:48:33.199
<v Speaker 1>safe in Egypt, protected by God's direct intervention. Joseph, Mary,

741
00:48:33.239 --> 00:48:37.320
<v Speaker 1>and Jesus were already far from Bethlehem when Herod's soldiers

742
00:48:37.400 --> 00:48:41.519
<v Speaker 1>arrived to kill the children. The angel's warning had saved them,

743
00:48:41.800 --> 00:48:46.119
<v Speaker 1>but now they faced a new challenge, life as refugees

744
00:48:46.440 --> 00:48:50.880
<v Speaker 1>in a foreign land. Egypt had a large Jewish population,

745
00:48:51.440 --> 00:48:55.280
<v Speaker 1>so they wouldn't be completely alone, but they were still strangers,

746
00:48:55.719 --> 00:49:00.280
<v Speaker 1>displaced from their home, living in uncertainty. How long they

747
00:49:00.360 --> 00:49:04.559
<v Speaker 1>need to stay? When could they return? They didn't know.

748
00:49:05.880 --> 00:49:09.039
<v Speaker 1>What we do know is that Joseph provided for his

749
00:49:09.159 --> 00:49:13.079
<v Speaker 1>family there. He lightly worked as a carpenter, using his

750
00:49:13.159 --> 00:49:16.679
<v Speaker 1>skills to earn money for food and shelter. The gifts

751
00:49:16.679 --> 00:49:20.840
<v Speaker 1>from the magi, the gold Frankinsons and Merh probably helped

752
00:49:20.840 --> 00:49:25.679
<v Speaker 1>them survive this difficult period. Jesus spent his first years

753
00:49:25.679 --> 00:49:28.800
<v Speaker 1>in Egypt. He was too young to remember it, but

754
00:49:28.920 --> 00:49:32.480
<v Speaker 1>it was part of his story. The Messiah of Israel

755
00:49:32.800 --> 00:49:36.119
<v Speaker 1>lived as a refugee, just as Israel itself had once

756
00:49:36.159 --> 00:49:40.360
<v Speaker 1>lived in Egypt. Then Herod died, The tyrant who had

757
00:49:40.400 --> 00:49:44.519
<v Speaker 1>tried to kill Jesus was gone, and God spoke to

758
00:49:44.599 --> 00:49:49.400
<v Speaker 1>Joseph again. Matthew Chapter two, verse nineteen tells us after

759
00:49:49.519 --> 00:49:52.480
<v Speaker 1>Herod died, an angel of the Lord appeared in a

760
00:49:52.559 --> 00:49:58.320
<v Speaker 1>dream to Joseph in Egypt. Another dream, another angel. This

761
00:49:58.559 --> 00:50:01.079
<v Speaker 1>was the third time God had sent an angel to

762
00:50:01.159 --> 00:50:06.079
<v Speaker 1>Joseph with specific instructions. Joseph had learned to listen and obey.

763
00:50:06.719 --> 00:50:10.400
<v Speaker 1>Verse twenty records the angel's message, get up, take the

764
00:50:10.519 --> 00:50:13.039
<v Speaker 1>child and his mother, and go to the land of Israel.

765
00:50:13.440 --> 00:50:16.039
<v Speaker 1>For those who were trying to take the child's life

766
00:50:16.320 --> 00:50:20.320
<v Speaker 1>are dead. The danger had passed. Those who wanted to

767
00:50:20.400 --> 00:50:24.199
<v Speaker 1>kill Jesus. Herod and his supporters were no longer a threat.

768
00:50:24.559 --> 00:50:28.679
<v Speaker 1>It was safe to come home once again. Joseph responded immediately.

769
00:50:29.119 --> 00:50:32.079
<v Speaker 1>Verse twenty one says, so he got up, took the

770
00:50:32.159 --> 00:50:34.920
<v Speaker 1>child and his mother and went to the land of Israel.

771
00:50:35.440 --> 00:50:38.280
<v Speaker 1>They packed up their life in Egypt and began the

772
00:50:38.360 --> 00:50:41.960
<v Speaker 1>long journey back. They were going home to Israel, to

773
00:50:42.039 --> 00:50:46.000
<v Speaker 1>the land God had promised to Abraham, Isaac and Jacob.

774
00:50:47.000 --> 00:50:49.559
<v Speaker 1>But when they arrived and Joseph learned more about the

775
00:50:49.599 --> 00:50:55.360
<v Speaker 1>political situation, he became concerned. Verse twenty two explains, but

776
00:50:55.480 --> 00:50:58.920
<v Speaker 1>when he heard that Archelaus was reigning in Judea in

777
00:50:59.000 --> 00:51:02.400
<v Speaker 1>place of his father Herod, he was afraid to go there.

778
00:51:03.360 --> 00:51:06.960
<v Speaker 1>Archilaius was Herod's son, and he was proving to be

779
00:51:07.159 --> 00:51:10.360
<v Speaker 1>just as cruel as his father. Going back to Bethlehem,

780
00:51:10.679 --> 00:51:15.360
<v Speaker 1>which was in Judea under Archilaius's rule, might still be dangerous.

781
00:51:15.400 --> 00:51:18.880
<v Speaker 1>So Joseph waited for God's guidance, and God gave it.

782
00:51:19.519 --> 00:51:22.599
<v Speaker 1>Having been warned in a dream, he withdrew to the

783
00:51:22.679 --> 00:51:28.320
<v Speaker 1>district of Galilee. Another dream, another warning, don't settle in Judea,

784
00:51:28.480 --> 00:51:32.519
<v Speaker 1>go to Galilee instead. Galilee was ruled by a different

785
00:51:32.559 --> 00:51:37.199
<v Speaker 1>son of Herod, Herod Antipas, and was apparently safer. Verse

786
00:51:37.239 --> 00:51:40.400
<v Speaker 1>twenty three tells us where they went, and he went

787
00:51:40.719 --> 00:51:44.400
<v Speaker 1>and lived in a town called Nazareth. So was fulfilled

788
00:51:44.440 --> 00:51:46.960
<v Speaker 1>what was said through the prophets that he would be

789
00:51:47.039 --> 00:51:52.599
<v Speaker 1>called a Nazarene. They returned to Nazareth, Mary's hometown, the

790
00:51:52.639 --> 00:51:55.920
<v Speaker 1>place where the angel had first appeared to her. There

791
00:51:56.039 --> 00:52:00.159
<v Speaker 1>Joseph set up his carpenter shop again. There they raised Jesus.

792
00:52:00.760 --> 00:52:04.239
<v Speaker 1>There he would grow up, learning and working and preparing

793
00:52:04.280 --> 00:52:07.679
<v Speaker 1>for the ministry that would change the world. The family

794
00:52:07.719 --> 00:52:10.880
<v Speaker 1>had already made their way back to Israel after Herod's death,

795
00:52:11.320 --> 00:52:15.559
<v Speaker 1>but their journey wasn't quite finished. They had started toward Judea,

796
00:52:16.239 --> 00:52:20.239
<v Speaker 1>probably planning to settle near Bethlehem again, but changed course

797
00:52:20.280 --> 00:52:24.880
<v Speaker 1>when Joseph learned about Archelaus. Now they were heading north

798
00:52:24.960 --> 00:52:28.320
<v Speaker 1>to Galilee, to a small town tucked into the hills.

799
00:52:29.119 --> 00:52:33.320
<v Speaker 1>Matthew chapter two, verse twenty three describes their arrival. And

800
00:52:33.400 --> 00:52:36.480
<v Speaker 1>he went and lived in a town called Nazareth. So

801
00:52:36.679 --> 00:52:39.760
<v Speaker 1>was fulfilled what was said through the prophets that he

802
00:52:39.800 --> 00:52:44.280
<v Speaker 1>would be called a Nazarene. Nazareth was Mary's home town,

803
00:52:44.719 --> 00:52:47.360
<v Speaker 1>the place where she had grown up, where the angel

804
00:52:47.440 --> 00:52:51.440
<v Speaker 1>Gabriel had first appeared to her. It was a tiny village,

805
00:52:51.719 --> 00:52:55.000
<v Speaker 1>so small that it's never mentioned in the Old Testament

806
00:52:55.159 --> 00:52:58.880
<v Speaker 1>or in any ancient Jewish writings outside the Bible, most

807
00:52:58.880 --> 00:53:01.960
<v Speaker 1>people had never heard of it. When Jesus later began

808
00:53:02.039 --> 00:53:06.679
<v Speaker 1>his ministry, someone would ask sarcastically, can anything good come

809
00:53:06.719 --> 00:53:12.639
<v Speaker 1>from Nazareth. That's how the place was viewed as insignificant, unremarkable,

810
00:53:13.039 --> 00:53:16.480
<v Speaker 1>a nowhere town in the hills of Galilee. But this

811
00:53:16.719 --> 00:53:20.119
<v Speaker 1>was where God directed Joseph to raise his son, not

812
00:53:20.239 --> 00:53:23.559
<v Speaker 1>in Jerusalem near the temple, not in a prestigious city

813
00:53:23.599 --> 00:53:29.199
<v Speaker 1>where scholars gathered. In Nazareth, among ordinary people living an

814
00:53:29.280 --> 00:53:33.960
<v Speaker 1>ordinary life, Joseph found a house for his family Mary,

815
00:53:34.119 --> 00:53:37.840
<v Speaker 1>reconnected with relatives and old friends. They settled into the

816
00:53:37.920 --> 00:53:41.599
<v Speaker 1>rhythms of small town life. The years of running and

817
00:53:41.719 --> 00:53:44.960
<v Speaker 1>hiding were over. They could finally build a stable home.

818
00:53:45.480 --> 00:53:49.400
<v Speaker 1>Jesus would grow up here, walking these dusty streets, playing

819
00:53:49.440 --> 00:53:53.559
<v Speaker 1>with local children, learning the Galilean accent that would later

820
00:53:53.639 --> 00:53:58.719
<v Speaker 1>identify him as a Northerner. Nazareth became his home town,

821
00:53:59.280 --> 00:54:02.320
<v Speaker 1>so much so that people would call him Jesus of

822
00:54:02.440 --> 00:54:05.920
<v Speaker 1>Nazareth for the rest of his life. The prophecy Matthew

823
00:54:06.039 --> 00:54:09.440
<v Speaker 1>mentions that he would be called a Nazarene. Isn't a

824
00:54:09.480 --> 00:54:14.719
<v Speaker 1>direct quote from any single Old Testament passage. It's probably

825
00:54:14.760 --> 00:54:17.960
<v Speaker 1>a word play on several prophecies that spoke of the

826
00:54:18.000 --> 00:54:22.320
<v Speaker 1>Messiah as a branch netzer in Hebrew, or as one

827
00:54:22.320 --> 00:54:26.559
<v Speaker 1>who would be despised and rejected. Being from Nazareth fulfilled

828
00:54:26.599 --> 00:54:30.119
<v Speaker 1>both ideas. His name connected to branch and his home

829
00:54:30.159 --> 00:54:33.719
<v Speaker 1>town was looked down upon. But for now, none of

830
00:54:33.760 --> 00:54:36.960
<v Speaker 1>this matter to young Jesus. He was just a child

831
00:54:37.079 --> 00:54:40.039
<v Speaker 1>coming home, starting a new life in a small town,

832
00:54:40.440 --> 00:54:44.719
<v Speaker 1>surrounded by family. Joseph was a tecton, the Greek word

833
00:54:44.880 --> 00:54:48.079
<v Speaker 1>used in the Gospels to describe his trade. This is

834
00:54:48.199 --> 00:54:52.199
<v Speaker 1>usually translated as carpenter, but it meant more than just

835
00:54:52.239 --> 00:54:55.559
<v Speaker 1>someone who worked with wood. A tecton was a craftsman,

836
00:54:55.719 --> 00:54:58.920
<v Speaker 1>a builder, some one skilled with his hands who could

837
00:54:58.960 --> 00:55:03.840
<v Speaker 1>work with wood, stone, and possibly even metal. In Nazareth,

838
00:55:04.199 --> 00:55:07.960
<v Speaker 1>Joseph set up his workshop. It was probably a simple space,

839
00:55:08.400 --> 00:55:11.039
<v Speaker 1>maybe attached to their house or in a nearby building.

840
00:55:11.519 --> 00:55:14.199
<v Speaker 1>Here he built and repaired things for the people of

841
00:55:14.239 --> 00:55:19.880
<v Speaker 1>the village and the surrounding area. He made furniture, tables, chairs, stools,

842
00:55:20.280 --> 00:55:25.639
<v Speaker 1>storage chests. He crafted farming tools, plows, yokes for oxen,

843
00:55:25.880 --> 00:55:29.639
<v Speaker 1>handles for various implements. He might have done construction work,

844
00:55:29.880 --> 00:55:34.039
<v Speaker 1>helping to build or repair houses. When something broke, people

845
00:55:34.079 --> 00:55:37.760
<v Speaker 1>brought it to Joseph to fix. This was honest, hard work.

846
00:55:38.880 --> 00:55:42.679
<v Speaker 1>Joseph earned his living with his hands, serving his neighbors

847
00:55:42.760 --> 00:55:46.559
<v Speaker 1>through his skills. There was nothing glamorous about it, but

848
00:55:46.679 --> 00:55:51.039
<v Speaker 1>it was dignified labor that provided for his family, and

849
00:55:51.199 --> 00:55:55.920
<v Speaker 1>Jesus was right there beside him. As a boy, Jesus

850
00:55:56.000 --> 00:56:00.000
<v Speaker 1>watched Joseph work. He saw how his earthly father met

851
00:56:00.039 --> 00:56:05.519
<v Speaker 1>should carefully, chose good materials, worked with precision and integrity.

852
00:56:05.880 --> 00:56:10.840
<v Speaker 1>He heard Joseph talk with customers, negotiate prices, promise to

853
00:56:10.920 --> 00:56:14.119
<v Speaker 1>have things ready on time. Then, as Jesus grew older,

854
00:56:14.159 --> 00:56:18.440
<v Speaker 1>he started helping, at first with small tasks, holding tools,

855
00:56:18.480 --> 00:56:22.320
<v Speaker 1>fetching materials, cleaning up, then learning to use the tools

856
00:56:22.400 --> 00:56:27.039
<v Speaker 1>himself under Joseph's patient instruction, feeling the grain of the wood,

857
00:56:27.480 --> 00:56:31.519
<v Speaker 1>learning which pieces were strong and which would split, Understanding

858
00:56:31.599 --> 00:56:34.920
<v Speaker 1>how to join pieces together so they wouldn't come apart.

859
00:56:36.119 --> 00:56:39.519
<v Speaker 1>The Gospel of Mark chapter six, verse three tells us

860
00:56:39.519 --> 00:56:43.239
<v Speaker 1>something important. When Jesus later returned to Nazareth as an

861
00:56:43.280 --> 00:56:46.719
<v Speaker 1>adult and taught in the synagogue. The people were astonished

862
00:56:46.760 --> 00:56:51.039
<v Speaker 1>and said, isn't this the carpenter. Isn't this Mary's son

863
00:56:51.119 --> 00:56:54.800
<v Speaker 1>and the brother of James, Joseph, Judas and Simon. Aren't

864
00:56:54.800 --> 00:56:59.599
<v Speaker 1>his sisters here with us? They called Jesus the carpenter,

865
00:57:00.079 --> 00:57:04.079
<v Speaker 1>not just the carpenter's son, but the carpenter himself. This

866
00:57:04.280 --> 00:57:08.000
<v Speaker 1>means Jesus actually took up Joseph's trade. He worked in

867
00:57:08.039 --> 00:57:12.159
<v Speaker 1>that shop, He built things with his hands, He served customers.

868
00:57:12.760 --> 00:57:16.360
<v Speaker 1>He earned money through manual labor. The son of God,

869
00:57:16.719 --> 00:57:19.800
<v Speaker 1>through whom all things were created, learned to create on

870
00:57:19.880 --> 00:57:23.480
<v Speaker 1>a human scale, making a chair instead of a mountain,

871
00:57:23.880 --> 00:57:27.239
<v Speaker 1>crafting a door instead of designing the gates of heaven.

872
00:57:28.000 --> 00:57:30.519
<v Speaker 1>His hands that would one day heal the sick and

873
00:57:30.599 --> 00:57:34.159
<v Speaker 1>raise the dead. First got callouses from soaring wood and

874
00:57:34.239 --> 00:57:38.440
<v Speaker 1>shaping stone. This wasn't a waste of time. This was

875
00:57:38.559 --> 00:57:42.440
<v Speaker 1>part of his preparation. Jesus learned what it meant to work,

876
00:57:42.760 --> 00:57:45.840
<v Speaker 1>to earn bread by the sweat of his brow, to

877
00:57:45.920 --> 00:57:50.519
<v Speaker 1>serve others through skilled labor. He experienced the satisfaction of

878
00:57:50.559 --> 00:57:54.159
<v Speaker 1>making something useful and the frustration when a project went wrong.

879
00:57:54.960 --> 00:57:58.440
<v Speaker 1>He understood working people because he was one of them.

880
00:57:58.599 --> 00:58:02.159
<v Speaker 1>When he later taught about bill and Foundations, about light

881
00:58:02.239 --> 00:58:06.159
<v Speaker 1>and heavy burdens, about faithful workers and lazy ones, he

882
00:58:06.239 --> 00:58:09.480
<v Speaker 1>spoke from experience. He knew what he was talking about

883
00:58:09.480 --> 00:58:13.119
<v Speaker 1>because he had lived it. Joseph trained Jesus, not just

884
00:58:13.199 --> 00:58:16.360
<v Speaker 1>in carpentry, but in character. How to keep your word,

885
00:58:16.800 --> 00:58:19.840
<v Speaker 1>how to do excellent work even when no one is watching,

886
00:58:20.199 --> 00:58:23.360
<v Speaker 1>how to treat people fairly, how to honor God in

887
00:58:23.480 --> 00:58:28.639
<v Speaker 1>everything you do. The workshop in Nazareth was Jesus's classroom

888
00:58:28.679 --> 00:58:32.480
<v Speaker 1>for many years, and Joseph was his teacher. While Joseph

889
00:58:32.599 --> 00:58:36.559
<v Speaker 1>taught Jesus the carpenter's trade, Mary had her own crucial

890
00:58:36.679 --> 00:58:39.679
<v Speaker 1>role in raising the Messiah. She was his mother in

891
00:58:39.760 --> 00:58:43.320
<v Speaker 1>every sense, nursing him as a baby, teaching him to

892
00:58:43.400 --> 00:58:46.320
<v Speaker 1>walk and talk, caring for him when he was sick,

893
00:58:46.559 --> 00:58:50.119
<v Speaker 1>comforting him when he was hurt. But Mary also carried

894
00:58:50.159 --> 00:58:53.280
<v Speaker 1>knowledge that no one else had. She knew things about

895
00:58:53.360 --> 00:58:56.880
<v Speaker 1>Jesus that even Joseph had only heard second hand. She

896
00:58:56.960 --> 00:59:00.559
<v Speaker 1>had been visited by Gabriel, She had felt Jesus move

897
00:59:00.679 --> 00:59:03.840
<v Speaker 1>within her before he was born. She had pondered all

898
00:59:03.880 --> 00:59:07.840
<v Speaker 1>these miraculous events in her heart. As Luke tells, us. Luke,

899
00:59:07.920 --> 00:59:11.719
<v Speaker 1>chapter two, verse nineteen, after the Shepherd's visited, says, but

900
00:59:11.920 --> 00:59:15.000
<v Speaker 1>Mary treasured up all these things and pondering them in

901
00:59:15.079 --> 00:59:18.880
<v Speaker 1>her heart. And again in verse fifty one, after finding

902
00:59:19.000 --> 00:59:23.199
<v Speaker 1>Jesus in the temple, Luke repeats, but his mother treasured

903
00:59:23.239 --> 00:59:27.119
<v Speaker 1>all these things in her heart. Mary remembered, she thought

904
00:59:27.159 --> 00:59:30.199
<v Speaker 1>deeply about what it all meant. She didn't broadcast these

905
00:59:30.239 --> 00:59:33.880
<v Speaker 1>mysteries to everyone, but she held them close, thinking about them,

906
00:59:33.920 --> 00:59:37.519
<v Speaker 1>trying to understand. And surely she shared some of this

907
00:59:37.639 --> 00:59:40.760
<v Speaker 1>with Jesus as he grew. She would have told him

908
00:59:40.800 --> 00:59:45.519
<v Speaker 1>about Gabriel's visit, about what the angel said about Elizabeth's greeting.

909
00:59:45.599 --> 00:59:48.800
<v Speaker 1>When Mary visited her, she would have recounted the night

910
00:59:48.880 --> 00:59:53.800
<v Speaker 1>of his birth, the Shepherd's story, Simeon's prophecy, Anna's joy.

911
00:59:54.400 --> 00:59:57.880
<v Speaker 1>She taught him the scriptures. Jewish mothers were responsible for

912
00:59:57.960 --> 01:00:01.639
<v Speaker 1>teaching their children, especially when they were young. Jesus would

913
01:00:01.679 --> 01:00:05.039
<v Speaker 1>have learned the Shamah, the great declaration that the Lord,

914
01:00:05.079 --> 01:00:10.280
<v Speaker 1>our God, the Lord is one, from Mary's lips. He

915
01:00:10.360 --> 01:00:13.880
<v Speaker 1>would have heard the stories of Abraham, Moses, and David

916
01:00:13.920 --> 01:00:18.519
<v Speaker 1>as she recounted them. Mary taught him the Psalms, the proverbs,

917
01:00:18.920 --> 01:00:22.639
<v Speaker 1>the words of the prophets. She helped him memorize passages,

918
01:00:22.920 --> 01:00:26.559
<v Speaker 1>She explained what they meant. All this happened in their home,

919
01:00:27.079 --> 01:00:30.440
<v Speaker 1>in the normal rhythms of daily life. She also taught

920
01:00:30.519 --> 01:00:35.079
<v Speaker 1>him about worship and prayer. Jewish families prayed together, observed

921
01:00:35.119 --> 01:00:39.440
<v Speaker 1>the Sabbath together, celebrated the feasts together. Mary made sure

922
01:00:39.559 --> 01:00:43.320
<v Speaker 1>Jesus learned these practices, not just as rituals, but as

923
01:00:43.360 --> 01:00:48.639
<v Speaker 1>ways of honoring God. Jesus also had siblings Mark names

924
01:00:48.679 --> 01:00:53.159
<v Speaker 1>them James, Joseph, Judas, and Simon, plus sisters whose names

925
01:00:53.159 --> 01:00:56.679
<v Speaker 1>we don't know. Mary raised all these children, but she

926
01:00:56.760 --> 01:01:00.440
<v Speaker 1>knew Jesus was different. She balanced treating him like any

927
01:01:00.480 --> 01:01:03.440
<v Speaker 1>other son with knowing he was the son of God.

928
01:01:03.880 --> 01:01:07.280
<v Speaker 1>She disciplined him when needed. Though the Bible suggests he

929
01:01:07.400 --> 01:01:11.440
<v Speaker 1>never sinned, he still needed guidance and instruction as he

930
01:01:11.559 --> 01:01:17.400
<v Speaker 1>learned and grew. She fed him, clothed him, kept him safe.

931
01:01:17.440 --> 01:01:21.000
<v Speaker 1>She worried about him like any mother worries, but she

932
01:01:21.119 --> 01:01:25.280
<v Speaker 1>also watched him with wonder, seeing both his perfect humanity

933
01:01:25.599 --> 01:01:30.119
<v Speaker 1>and occasional glimpses of his divine nature. She was raising

934
01:01:30.159 --> 01:01:34.840
<v Speaker 1>the Messiah, and she took this responsibility seriously while still

935
01:01:34.920 --> 01:01:38.039
<v Speaker 1>loving him as her son. The Bible gives us very

936
01:01:38.039 --> 01:01:42.960
<v Speaker 1>little detail about Jesus's childhood and teenage years. Most of

937
01:01:43.000 --> 01:01:46.119
<v Speaker 1>his first thirty years are hidden from us, but Luke

938
01:01:46.199 --> 01:01:50.039
<v Speaker 1>provides one crucial summary that tells us what was happening

939
01:01:50.119 --> 01:01:54.480
<v Speaker 1>during all those quiet years in Nazareth, Luke, chapter two,

940
01:01:54.599 --> 01:01:58.000
<v Speaker 1>verse forty says, and the child grew and became strong.

941
01:01:58.400 --> 01:02:01.159
<v Speaker 1>He was filled with wisdom, and the grace of God

942
01:02:01.280 --> 01:02:06.239
<v Speaker 1>was on him. Jesus grew. This is important. He experienced

943
01:02:06.360 --> 01:02:10.559
<v Speaker 1>real human development. He wasn't pretending to be human. He

944
01:02:10.719 --> 01:02:14.519
<v Speaker 1>was genuinely growing up. As a baby, he couldn't walk

945
01:02:14.639 --> 01:02:18.360
<v Speaker 1>or talk. He had to learn these things. As a child,

946
01:02:18.440 --> 01:02:22.400
<v Speaker 1>he didn't know everything. He had to gain knowledge and understanding.

947
01:02:22.800 --> 01:02:26.159
<v Speaker 1>He became strong physically. He went from being a weak

948
01:02:26.239 --> 01:02:29.760
<v Speaker 1>infant to a strong child to a robust young man

949
01:02:30.360 --> 01:02:34.280
<v Speaker 1>working in Joseph's shop built muscle, walking everywhere in a

950
01:02:34.320 --> 01:02:38.920
<v Speaker 1>time before cars or bicycles built endurance. He experienced the

951
01:02:39.000 --> 01:02:43.000
<v Speaker 1>normal physical development of any healthy boy. He was filled

952
01:02:43.039 --> 01:02:46.880
<v Speaker 1>with wisdom. Wisdom isn't just knowledge. It's the ability to

953
01:02:46.920 --> 01:02:51.159
<v Speaker 1>apply knowledge rightly, to make good decisions, to understand how

954
01:02:51.239 --> 01:02:55.960
<v Speaker 1>life works. Jesus grew in wisdom as he learned from experience,

955
01:02:56.039 --> 01:02:59.920
<v Speaker 1>from scripture, from observing people, from the teaching of Joseph

956
01:03:00.079 --> 01:03:03.920
<v Speaker 1>and Mary, and the grace of God was on him

957
01:03:05.280 --> 01:03:09.239
<v Speaker 1>even as a child. Even during these hidden years, God's

958
01:03:09.280 --> 01:03:14.320
<v Speaker 1>favor and blessing rested on Jesus. There was something special

959
01:03:14.360 --> 01:03:17.480
<v Speaker 1>about him that people could sense, even if they couldn't

960
01:03:17.559 --> 01:03:21.679
<v Speaker 1>explain it. Later, Luke gives us another summary. After the

961
01:03:21.719 --> 01:03:25.039
<v Speaker 1>incident in the Temple, Chapter two, verse fifty two tells

962
01:03:25.119 --> 01:03:28.800
<v Speaker 1>Us and Jesus grew in wisdom and stature and in

963
01:03:28.840 --> 01:03:33.400
<v Speaker 1>favor with God and man. Again, we see growth in wisdom,

964
01:03:33.719 --> 01:03:38.079
<v Speaker 1>his understanding deepened as he matured, and growth in stature.

965
01:03:38.440 --> 01:03:43.079
<v Speaker 1>He got taller, stronger, more physically mature. But Luke adds

966
01:03:43.119 --> 01:03:46.960
<v Speaker 1>two more dimensions. He grew in favor with God and

967
01:03:47.079 --> 01:03:51.920
<v Speaker 1>with people. His relationship with his heavenly Father deepened, his

968
01:03:52.000 --> 01:03:57.000
<v Speaker 1>awareness of his identity and mission developed, his prayer life matured,

969
01:03:57.679 --> 01:04:01.400
<v Speaker 1>his understanding of scripture expanded, and he also grew in

970
01:04:01.480 --> 01:04:05.480
<v Speaker 1>favor with people. This means people liked him. He wasn't

971
01:04:05.519 --> 01:04:12.199
<v Speaker 1>a strange, isolated child. He had friends. He was kind, helpful, respectful,

972
01:04:12.679 --> 01:04:15.239
<v Speaker 1>people in Nazareth saw him as a good young man,

973
01:04:15.679 --> 01:04:19.239
<v Speaker 1>someone who honored his parents and worked hard and treated

974
01:04:19.280 --> 01:04:23.920
<v Speaker 1>others well. This was genuine development, not play acting. Jesus

975
01:04:24.000 --> 01:04:27.480
<v Speaker 1>didn't arrive on Earth already knowing everything he would later know.

976
01:04:28.119 --> 01:04:32.239
<v Speaker 1>He learned, he grew, he developed, but he did it

977
01:04:32.280 --> 01:04:37.000
<v Speaker 1>perfectly without sin, without the rebellion or selfishness that marks

978
01:04:37.000 --> 01:04:40.960
<v Speaker 1>other people's growth. He asked questions and listened to answers.

979
01:04:41.320 --> 01:04:45.199
<v Speaker 1>He made discoveries. He had moments of realization and insight.

980
01:04:45.760 --> 01:04:49.400
<v Speaker 1>He experienced the joy of understanding something new and the

981
01:04:49.440 --> 01:04:53.960
<v Speaker 1>satisfaction of mastering a new skill. All of this was

982
01:04:54.039 --> 01:04:58.679
<v Speaker 1>preparing him for what was to come. Every year of growth,

983
01:04:58.960 --> 01:05:02.800
<v Speaker 1>every lesson learned, every experience in Nazareth was part of

984
01:05:02.840 --> 01:05:07.119
<v Speaker 1>God's plan to prepare the Messiah for his mission. When

985
01:05:07.199 --> 01:05:12.000
<v Speaker 1>Jesus turned twelve years old, something important happened. This was

986
01:05:12.039 --> 01:05:15.079
<v Speaker 1>the age when Jewish boys were considered ready to take

987
01:05:15.119 --> 01:05:18.639
<v Speaker 1>on the responsibilities of the law. They were becoming men,

988
01:05:19.000 --> 01:05:23.199
<v Speaker 1>transitioning from childhood to adulthood, and for the first time

989
01:05:23.239 --> 01:05:26.800
<v Speaker 1>that we know of, Jesus went to Jerusalem for Passover

990
01:05:26.880 --> 01:05:30.280
<v Speaker 1>with his parents. Luke chapter two, verse forty one tells us.

991
01:05:30.719 --> 01:05:34.400
<v Speaker 1>Every year jesus parents went to Jerusalem for the festival

992
01:05:34.480 --> 01:05:38.840
<v Speaker 1>of the Passover. This was their regular practice. Joseph and

993
01:05:38.960 --> 01:05:42.559
<v Speaker 1>Mary were devout Jews who made the pilgrimage to Jerusalem

994
01:05:42.599 --> 01:05:47.519
<v Speaker 1>every year for this most important feast. Passover celebrated Israel's

995
01:05:47.519 --> 01:05:51.800
<v Speaker 1>deliverance from Egypt when God struck down the Egyptian first born,

996
01:05:52.159 --> 01:05:55.079
<v Speaker 1>but spared the Israelites, who marked their door posts with

997
01:05:55.199 --> 01:05:59.119
<v Speaker 1>lamb's blood. It was a week long celebration held in

998
01:05:59.159 --> 01:06:02.480
<v Speaker 1>the spring. Jews from all over Israel and even from

999
01:06:02.519 --> 01:06:06.039
<v Speaker 1>other countries, streamed to Jerusalem to observe it. The city

1000
01:06:06.199 --> 01:06:11.199
<v Speaker 1>swelled with pilgrims. Families camped outside the walls. Thousands of

1001
01:06:11.280 --> 01:06:15.559
<v Speaker 1>lambs were sacrificed in the Temple. Verse forty two continues.

1002
01:06:16.119 --> 01:06:18.639
<v Speaker 1>When he was twelve years old, they went up to

1003
01:06:18.679 --> 01:06:23.800
<v Speaker 1>the festival according to the custom. This particular Passover was

1004
01:06:23.880 --> 01:06:28.119
<v Speaker 1>special because Jesus was now twelve. He was old enough

1005
01:06:28.159 --> 01:06:32.559
<v Speaker 1>to fully participate, to understand the significance, to take part

1006
01:06:32.639 --> 01:06:35.880
<v Speaker 1>in the rituals as a young man rather than just

1007
01:06:35.960 --> 01:06:40.159
<v Speaker 1>as a child. The journey from Nazareth to Jerusalem was

1008
01:06:40.199 --> 01:06:44.039
<v Speaker 1>about sixty five miles. It took several days of walking.

1009
01:06:44.760 --> 01:06:48.480
<v Speaker 1>Families often traveled in groups for safety and fellowship. They

1010
01:06:48.519 --> 01:06:52.320
<v Speaker 1>sang psalms along the way, especially the songs of Ascent

1011
01:06:52.719 --> 01:06:57.360
<v Speaker 1>that pilgrims traditionally sang as they went up to Jerusalem.

1012
01:06:57.920 --> 01:07:01.920
<v Speaker 1>When they arrived, Jesus saw Jerusalem in all its glory.

1013
01:07:02.320 --> 01:07:06.760
<v Speaker 1>The Temple dominated the skyline, a massive structure covered in

1014
01:07:06.840 --> 01:07:11.199
<v Speaker 1>white stone and gold glittering in the sun. Herod the

1015
01:07:11.239 --> 01:07:15.000
<v Speaker 1>Great had rebuilt it on a grand scale, making it

1016
01:07:15.039 --> 01:07:19.079
<v Speaker 1>one of the wonders of the ancient world. Jesus entered

1017
01:07:19.079 --> 01:07:22.519
<v Speaker 1>the temple courts with his parents. He saw the priests

1018
01:07:22.559 --> 01:07:25.960
<v Speaker 1>in their special garments. He smelled the incense and the

1019
01:07:25.960 --> 01:07:31.079
<v Speaker 1>burning sacrifices. He heard the Levites singing. He witnessed thousands

1020
01:07:31.119 --> 01:07:35.039
<v Speaker 1>of people worshiping God in this central place of Jewish faith.

1021
01:07:35.480 --> 01:07:37.960
<v Speaker 1>For a twelve year old boy from a small village,

1022
01:07:38.039 --> 01:07:41.920
<v Speaker 1>this must have been overwhelming, but for Jesus it was

1023
01:07:41.960 --> 01:07:46.800
<v Speaker 1>also something more. This was his father's house, though Joseph

1024
01:07:46.840 --> 01:07:49.800
<v Speaker 1>and Mary didn't yet fully understand what that would mean.

1025
01:07:50.719 --> 01:07:55.679
<v Speaker 1>They celebrated Passover according to all the customs, the special

1026
01:07:55.760 --> 01:07:59.719
<v Speaker 1>meal with unleavened bread and bitter herbs, The retelling of

1027
01:07:59.760 --> 01:08:04.599
<v Speaker 1>the Exeterus story, the singing of the Hallel Psalms. Jesus

1028
01:08:04.639 --> 01:08:10.400
<v Speaker 1>participated in it, all learning, observing, experiencing this great feast

1029
01:08:10.800 --> 01:08:14.039
<v Speaker 1>for the first time as a young man. Then, when

1030
01:08:14.039 --> 01:08:17.359
<v Speaker 1>the festival was over, it was time to return home.

1031
01:08:18.840 --> 01:08:23.000
<v Speaker 1>After the Passover celebration ended, Joseph and Mary began the

1032
01:08:23.079 --> 01:08:26.520
<v Speaker 1>journey back to Nazareth with the other pilgrims from their region.

1033
01:08:26.920 --> 01:08:30.760
<v Speaker 1>Luke Chapter two, verse forty three describes what happened after

1034
01:08:30.800 --> 01:08:34.119
<v Speaker 1>the festival was over. While his parents were returning home.

1035
01:08:34.399 --> 01:08:37.840
<v Speaker 1>The boy Jesus stayed behind in Jerusalem, but they were

1036
01:08:37.960 --> 01:08:41.840
<v Speaker 1>unaware of it. Jesus stayed in Jerusalem. He didn't leave

1037
01:08:41.880 --> 01:08:45.399
<v Speaker 1>with his parents, but they didn't know this, at least

1038
01:08:45.399 --> 01:08:49.199
<v Speaker 1>not at first. How could they not notice? Verse forty

1039
01:08:49.239 --> 01:08:53.319
<v Speaker 1>four explains thinking he was in their company, they traveled

1040
01:08:53.359 --> 01:08:56.399
<v Speaker 1>on for a day. Then they began looking for him

1041
01:08:56.439 --> 01:09:00.720
<v Speaker 1>among their relatives and friends, and b they were traveling

1042
01:09:00.800 --> 01:09:03.520
<v Speaker 1>in a large group of people from their area, all

1043
01:09:03.560 --> 01:09:07.760
<v Speaker 1>heading back to Galilee together. It was normal for children

1044
01:09:07.800 --> 01:09:11.239
<v Speaker 1>and teenagers to walk with cousins or friends, rather than

1045
01:09:11.279 --> 01:09:15.079
<v Speaker 1>staying right beside their parents the whole time, So Mary

1046
01:09:15.119 --> 01:09:18.800
<v Speaker 1>and Joseph assumed Jesus was somewhere in the group. They

1047
01:09:18.840 --> 01:09:22.239
<v Speaker 1>walked for a full day, probably covering about fifteen or

1048
01:09:22.279 --> 01:09:25.840
<v Speaker 1>twenty miles. Then, when they stopped for the night, they

1049
01:09:25.840 --> 01:09:28.720
<v Speaker 1>looked for Jesus so they could be together as a family.

1050
01:09:29.079 --> 01:09:33.560
<v Speaker 1>They checked with relatives. Is Jesus with you? They asked, friends,

1051
01:09:33.760 --> 01:09:37.239
<v Speaker 1>have you seen our son? No one had seen him.

1052
01:09:37.760 --> 01:09:41.640
<v Speaker 1>He wasn't with the group, He wasn't anywhere. The realization

1053
01:09:41.840 --> 01:09:45.880
<v Speaker 1>must have hit them like a physical blow. Jesus was missing.

1054
01:09:46.359 --> 01:09:49.680
<v Speaker 1>He was back in Jerusalem, somewhere, a city packed with

1055
01:09:49.800 --> 01:09:53.960
<v Speaker 1>thousands of pilgrims, with travelers from all over, with dangers

1056
01:09:54.000 --> 01:09:57.039
<v Speaker 1>and crowds and countless places a twelve year old could be.

1057
01:09:57.800 --> 01:10:00.439
<v Speaker 1>Verse forty five tells us what they did when they

1058
01:10:00.439 --> 01:10:03.199
<v Speaker 1>did not find him. They went back to Jerusalem to

1059
01:10:03.239 --> 01:10:06.600
<v Speaker 1>look for him. They turned around immediately and headed back,

1060
01:10:07.119 --> 01:10:10.479
<v Speaker 1>probably traveling through the night or starting at first light.

1061
01:10:11.119 --> 01:10:13.960
<v Speaker 1>Every parent knows the fear they must have felt, the

1062
01:10:14.039 --> 01:10:18.279
<v Speaker 1>sick worry, the racing thoughts, the desperate prayers. Where was he?

1063
01:10:18.880 --> 01:10:22.720
<v Speaker 1>Was he hurt? Had something happened to him? They searched

1064
01:10:22.720 --> 01:10:26.560
<v Speaker 1>through Jerusalem, probably retracing their steps from the week before

1065
01:10:27.039 --> 01:10:30.319
<v Speaker 1>they checked the places they had stayed. They asked anyone

1066
01:10:30.439 --> 01:10:33.600
<v Speaker 1>who might have seen a boy from Galilee. They looked

1067
01:10:34.039 --> 01:10:39.720
<v Speaker 1>and looked. Verse forty six describes what finally happened. After

1068
01:10:39.760 --> 01:10:43.960
<v Speaker 1>three days, They found him in the temple courts, sitting

1069
01:10:44.000 --> 01:10:47.960
<v Speaker 1>among the teachers, listening to them and asking them questions.

1070
01:10:48.359 --> 01:10:52.159
<v Speaker 1>Three days, three days of searching, three days of fear

1071
01:10:52.279 --> 01:10:55.159
<v Speaker 1>and worry. And where did they find him? In the

1072
01:10:55.199 --> 01:10:58.399
<v Speaker 1>temple courts, the very center of Jewish learning and worship.

1073
01:10:58.800 --> 01:11:02.279
<v Speaker 1>He was sitting with the tea, the scribes and rabbis,

1074
01:11:02.680 --> 01:11:05.880
<v Speaker 1>the experts in the law, and the prophets. These were

1075
01:11:05.920 --> 01:11:09.279
<v Speaker 1>the most learned men in Israel, and twelve year old

1076
01:11:09.359 --> 01:11:12.680
<v Speaker 1>Jesus was among them, not as a passive listener, but

1077
01:11:12.760 --> 01:11:16.800
<v Speaker 1>as an engaged participant. He was listening to them, paying

1078
01:11:16.840 --> 01:11:22.800
<v Speaker 1>attention to their discussions about scripture, absorbing their explanations and interpretations,

1079
01:11:23.399 --> 01:11:28.520
<v Speaker 1>and he was asking them questions, not random questions, but thoughtful,

1080
01:11:28.920 --> 01:11:34.199
<v Speaker 1>probing questions that showed deep understanding. Verse forty seven tells

1081
01:11:34.279 --> 01:11:38.800
<v Speaker 1>us the teacher's reaction. Everyone who heard him was amazed

1082
01:11:38.880 --> 01:11:43.920
<v Speaker 1>at his understanding and his answers. They were astonished this

1083
01:11:44.039 --> 01:11:47.479
<v Speaker 1>boy from Nazareth. This son of a carpenter had an

1084
01:11:47.560 --> 01:11:51.479
<v Speaker 1>understanding of scripture that surpassed his years. When they asked

1085
01:11:51.560 --> 01:11:55.840
<v Speaker 1>him questions, his answers revealed wisdom and insight that amazed them.

1086
01:11:56.119 --> 01:11:58.880
<v Speaker 1>He wasn't just repeating what he had been taught. He

1087
01:11:58.960 --> 01:12:03.000
<v Speaker 1>was demonstrating genuine comprehension. This was the first time we

1088
01:12:03.119 --> 01:12:07.920
<v Speaker 1>see Jesus displaying his unique spiritual depth in a public way.

1089
01:12:08.520 --> 01:12:12.319
<v Speaker 1>The teachers in the temple recognized that something remarkable was

1090
01:12:12.359 --> 01:12:16.239
<v Speaker 1>happening in this conversation with a twelve year old. When

1091
01:12:16.279 --> 01:12:20.279
<v Speaker 1>Mary and Joseph finally spotted Jesus, their relief quickly turned

1092
01:12:20.279 --> 01:12:24.159
<v Speaker 1>to confusion and even frustration. Luke, chapter two, verse forty

1093
01:12:24.159 --> 01:12:28.840
<v Speaker 1>eight records Mary's response. When his parents saw him, they

1094
01:12:28.840 --> 01:12:33.199
<v Speaker 1>were astonished. His mother said to him, son, why have

1095
01:12:33.319 --> 01:12:36.199
<v Speaker 1>you treated us like this? Your father and I have

1096
01:12:36.279 --> 01:12:41.159
<v Speaker 1>been anxiously searching for you. Mary spoke, as any mother would,

1097
01:12:41.600 --> 01:12:44.600
<v Speaker 1>with a mixture of relief and reproach. Why have you

1098
01:12:44.720 --> 01:12:49.199
<v Speaker 1>done this to us? They had been desperately worried, searching

1099
01:12:49.239 --> 01:12:52.640
<v Speaker 1>for three days, fearing the worst, and here he was,

1100
01:12:53.119 --> 01:12:58.079
<v Speaker 1>calmly sitting in the temple having theological discussions. Notice Mary's words,

1101
01:12:58.600 --> 01:13:01.720
<v Speaker 1>your father and I have in searching for you. She

1102
01:13:01.840 --> 01:13:05.720
<v Speaker 1>called Joseph his father. This was natural. Joseph was the

1103
01:13:05.760 --> 01:13:09.720
<v Speaker 1>man who raised him, provided for him, taught him. In

1104
01:13:09.800 --> 01:13:14.760
<v Speaker 1>every practical sense, Joseph was his father. But Jesus's response

1105
01:13:14.800 --> 01:13:18.880
<v Speaker 1>revealed something about his growing awareness of his true identity.

1106
01:13:19.439 --> 01:13:23.279
<v Speaker 1>Verse forty nine records his words, why were you searching

1107
01:13:23.359 --> 01:13:26.239
<v Speaker 1>for me? He asked? Didn't you know I had to

1108
01:13:26.279 --> 01:13:29.800
<v Speaker 1>be in my father's house. This is the first recorded

1109
01:13:29.840 --> 01:13:33.840
<v Speaker 1>statement of Jesus in the Bible, and it's significant. He

1110
01:13:33.920 --> 01:13:37.720
<v Speaker 1>corrected Mary's reference to Joseph as his father by pointing

1111
01:13:37.760 --> 01:13:41.920
<v Speaker 1>to his real father, God. Didn't you know I had

1112
01:13:42.000 --> 01:13:45.479
<v Speaker 1>to be in my father's house. He wasn't being disrespectful

1113
01:13:45.520 --> 01:13:48.640
<v Speaker 1>to Mary or Joseph. He was stating a truth about

1114
01:13:48.640 --> 01:13:52.760
<v Speaker 1>his identity and his purpose. The Temple was his father's house,

1115
01:13:53.079 --> 01:13:56.239
<v Speaker 1>and he had to be there. There was a necessity,

1116
01:13:56.680 --> 01:13:59.760
<v Speaker 1>a divine purpose in what he was doing. This was

1117
01:13:59.760 --> 01:14:03.520
<v Speaker 1>all so the first hint of his mission, becoming conscious

1118
01:14:03.880 --> 01:14:09.439
<v Speaker 1>in his human awareness. At twelve years old, Jesus understood

1119
01:14:09.479 --> 01:14:12.359
<v Speaker 1>that he had a unique relationship with God, that he

1120
01:14:12.399 --> 01:14:15.479
<v Speaker 1>belonged in the Temple, that there was something he had

1121
01:14:15.520 --> 01:14:21.399
<v Speaker 1>to do. Some translations say about my father's business instead

1122
01:14:21.399 --> 01:14:25.560
<v Speaker 1>of in my father's house. Either way, the meaning is similar.

1123
01:14:26.159 --> 01:14:30.159
<v Speaker 1>Jesus was focused on his heavenly father's purposes, but Mary

1124
01:14:30.199 --> 01:14:34.560
<v Speaker 1>and Joseph didn't fully understand. Verse fifty tells us but

1125
01:14:34.640 --> 01:14:37.439
<v Speaker 1>they did not understand what he was saying to them.

1126
01:14:37.880 --> 01:14:42.039
<v Speaker 1>They knew Jesus was special. Angels had told them both

1127
01:14:42.279 --> 01:14:46.680
<v Speaker 1>about his divine conception and his role as savior, but

1128
01:14:46.800 --> 01:14:50.399
<v Speaker 1>this statement about God being his father and about having

1129
01:14:50.479 --> 01:14:53.600
<v Speaker 1>to be in the temple, they didn't grasp what he meant.

1130
01:14:54.000 --> 01:14:57.039
<v Speaker 1>This must have been part of the mystery of raising Jesus.

1131
01:14:57.439 --> 01:14:59.279
<v Speaker 1>They knew he was the son of God in a

1132
01:14:59.399 --> 01:15:02.960
<v Speaker 1>unique way, but watching him grow up as a normal boy,

1133
01:15:03.319 --> 01:15:06.920
<v Speaker 1>seeing him learn and develop, they couldn't always see how

1134
01:15:06.960 --> 01:15:11.680
<v Speaker 1>his divine nature and human nature fit together. Jesus's words

1135
01:15:11.680 --> 01:15:15.279
<v Speaker 1>in the temple were a glimpse into his growing self awareness,

1136
01:15:15.680 --> 01:15:18.720
<v Speaker 1>his understanding of who he was and why he had

1137
01:15:18.760 --> 01:15:22.399
<v Speaker 1>come to earth, but it would be many years before

1138
01:15:22.439 --> 01:15:26.439
<v Speaker 1>he would fully step into that mission. After this profound

1139
01:15:26.479 --> 01:15:30.319
<v Speaker 1>statement about his father's house, Jesus did something that might

1140
01:15:30.359 --> 01:15:34.560
<v Speaker 1>seem surprising. Luke Chapter two, Verse fifty one tells us,

1141
01:15:34.960 --> 01:15:37.439
<v Speaker 1>then he went down to Nazareth with them and was

1142
01:15:37.479 --> 01:15:41.119
<v Speaker 1>obedient to them. He went home. He submitted to his

1143
01:15:41.199 --> 01:15:45.079
<v Speaker 1>parents authority, even though he had just declared his unique

1144
01:15:45.119 --> 01:15:48.720
<v Speaker 1>relationship with God the Father, even though he had amazed

1145
01:15:48.760 --> 01:15:51.840
<v Speaker 1>the teachers in the temple with his wisdom. He returned

1146
01:15:51.840 --> 01:15:55.399
<v Speaker 1>to Nazareth and lived under Joseph and Mary's guidance. The

1147
01:15:55.439 --> 01:15:59.520
<v Speaker 1>word used here obedient means he was subject to them.

1148
01:15:59.840 --> 01:16:03.800
<v Speaker 1>He submitted to their authority. The son of God honored

1149
01:16:03.800 --> 01:16:07.199
<v Speaker 1>the fifth commandment to honor your father and mother. He

1150
01:16:07.279 --> 01:16:12.239
<v Speaker 1>placed himself under human authority, accepting the limitations and structures

1151
01:16:12.239 --> 01:16:16.279
<v Speaker 1>of family life. This is remarkable. Jesus could have stayed

1152
01:16:16.359 --> 01:16:20.319
<v Speaker 1>in Jerusalem, he could have continued his discussions with the teachers.

1153
01:16:20.800 --> 01:16:24.640
<v Speaker 1>At twelve, he already had wisdom that surpassed theirs. But

1154
01:16:24.800 --> 01:16:29.000
<v Speaker 1>instead he went back to being a carpenter's son in Nazareth.

1155
01:16:29.359 --> 01:16:32.760
<v Speaker 1>Luke adds the note we saw earlier. But his mother

1156
01:16:32.880 --> 01:16:37.359
<v Speaker 1>treasured all these things in her heart. Mary didn't forget

1157
01:16:37.399 --> 01:16:41.600
<v Speaker 1>this incident. She pondered it, thought about it, tried to

1158
01:16:41.720 --> 01:16:45.079
<v Speaker 1>understand it. It was another piece of the puzzle of

1159
01:16:45.119 --> 01:16:49.279
<v Speaker 1>who her son really was then comes the summary verse.

1160
01:16:49.640 --> 01:16:53.960
<v Speaker 1>We already looked at verse fifty two, and Jesus grew

1161
01:16:54.239 --> 01:16:58.920
<v Speaker 1>in wisdom and stature, and in favor with God and man.

1162
01:16:59.880 --> 01:17:04.720
<v Speaker 1>He continued to develop, to learn to mature. The temple

1163
01:17:04.760 --> 01:17:08.159
<v Speaker 1>incident wasn't the start of his public ministry. That was

1164
01:17:08.239 --> 01:17:11.960
<v Speaker 1>still eighteen years away. It was just one moment that

1165
01:17:12.039 --> 01:17:15.319
<v Speaker 1>pulled back the curtain briefly on who he was becoming.

1166
01:17:15.960 --> 01:17:20.239
<v Speaker 1>After this, the Bible is silent about Jesus's life until

1167
01:17:20.239 --> 01:17:23.960
<v Speaker 1>he begins his ministry at about age thirty. We don't

1168
01:17:24.039 --> 01:17:28.039
<v Speaker 1>know anything specific about what happened during those eighteen years.

1169
01:17:28.439 --> 01:17:32.279
<v Speaker 1>We can assume he continued working as a carpenter, probably

1170
01:17:32.319 --> 01:17:35.960
<v Speaker 1>taking over the business when Joseph died, which must have

1171
01:17:36.039 --> 01:17:40.239
<v Speaker 1>happened sometime during these years, since Joseph is never mentioned

1172
01:17:40.319 --> 01:17:44.880
<v Speaker 1>during Jesus's ministry, while Mary is. He lived an ordinary

1173
01:17:44.920 --> 01:17:48.239
<v Speaker 1>life in an ordinary town. He worked with his hands,

1174
01:17:48.640 --> 01:17:51.520
<v Speaker 1>He provided for his mother and siblings. He went to

1175
01:17:51.640 --> 01:17:56.520
<v Speaker 1>synagogue every Sabbath, He celebrated the feasts, He maintained friendships,

1176
01:17:56.720 --> 01:18:01.000
<v Speaker 1>he served his community. Nothing extraordinary happen, and at least

1177
01:18:01.000 --> 01:18:05.039
<v Speaker 1>nothing the Bible records for eighteen years. The savior of

1178
01:18:05.079 --> 01:18:09.039
<v Speaker 1>the world, lived in obscurity, unknown beyond his small village,

1179
01:18:09.359 --> 01:18:13.000
<v Speaker 1>working as a craftsman, waiting for the right time. This

1180
01:18:13.199 --> 01:18:18.560
<v Speaker 1>teaches us something important. Those years weren't wasted. God wasn't

1181
01:18:18.600 --> 01:18:23.000
<v Speaker 1>in a hurry. Jesus needed to fully experience human life, work,

1182
01:18:23.359 --> 01:18:29.319
<v Speaker 1>family responsibilities, community relationships, the rhythms of daily existence. He

1183
01:18:29.399 --> 01:18:32.399
<v Speaker 1>needed to understand what it meant to be human in

1184
01:18:32.479 --> 01:18:35.960
<v Speaker 1>every way before he could serve as the perfect mediator

1185
01:18:36.000 --> 01:18:41.920
<v Speaker 1>between God and humanity. The silent years shaped him, prepared him,

1186
01:18:42.319 --> 01:18:45.760
<v Speaker 1>made him ready, and when the time finally came for

1187
01:18:45.840 --> 01:18:48.720
<v Speaker 1>him to step into public ministry, he would do so

1188
01:18:48.880 --> 01:18:52.399
<v Speaker 1>as someone who truly understood the people he came to save.

1189
01:18:53.159 --> 01:18:55.840
<v Speaker 1>If this journey through the early life of Jesus has

1190
01:18:55.920 --> 01:18:59.319
<v Speaker 1>touched your heart, don't keep it to yourself. Hit that

1191
01:18:59.399 --> 01:19:02.119
<v Speaker 1>subscribe button so you won't miss the next chapters of

1192
01:19:02.159 --> 01:19:06.159
<v Speaker 1>this incredible story. Share this video with your family and

1193
01:19:06.199 --> 01:19:09.560
<v Speaker 1>friends who need to hear the truth about who Jesus

1194
01:19:09.600 --> 01:19:14.159
<v Speaker 1>really was and what he came to do. The story

1195
01:19:14.199 --> 01:19:17.319
<v Speaker 1>of Joseph, Mary and Jesus is not just ancient history.

1196
01:19:17.760 --> 01:19:21.000
<v Speaker 1>It's the foundation of our faith, the proof that God

1197
01:19:21.119 --> 01:19:25.279
<v Speaker 1>keeps his promises and the beginning of our salvation. Let's

1198
01:19:25.279 --> 01:19:30.199
<v Speaker 1>spread this truth together. Subscribe now, and let's continue walking

1199
01:19:30.239 --> 01:19:33.199
<v Speaker 1>through the life of Christ together. The best is yet

1200
01:19:33.199 --> 01:19:33.600
<v Speaker 1>to come.
