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<v Speaker 1>This is Gary and Shannon and you're listening to KFI

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<v Speaker 1>AM six forty, the Gary and Shannon Show on demand

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<v Speaker 1>on the iHeartRadio app.

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<v Speaker 2>We will follow a strange science coming up late in

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<v Speaker 2>this hour. We're going to be talking with Jay Ratliffe

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<v Speaker 2>here in a few minutes regarding the airplane crashes that

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<v Speaker 2>we've seen and whether or not there's any sort of

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<v Speaker 2>connection to FAA cuts and air traffic safety oscars just

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<v Speaker 2>a few days away. So Hollywood's first big round of

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<v Speaker 2>street closures has begun to accommodate all the preps for

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<v Speaker 2>the big day. So starting today, all lanes of Hollywood

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<v Speaker 2>Boulevard closed from Orange Drive to Highland Avenue for about

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<v Speaker 2>a week and a half. The oscars themselves are March second.

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<v Speaker 2>Whatever that Sunday night is, I think it's the second,

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<v Speaker 2>So that road will be closed to believe until the fifth.

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<v Speaker 3>One of the Senate stories that.

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<v Speaker 2>We talked we talked about the cash Betel being confirmed

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<v Speaker 2>by the Senate. We talked about Mitch mcconoy tire. Two

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<v Speaker 2>of John Fetterman's longest serving staff members are leaving his team.

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<v Speaker 2>Charlie Hills, a communications director, and Trey Easton Legislative Director

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<v Speaker 2>soon departing the Democrats office. Both men worked on Fetterman's

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<v Speaker 2>campaign in twenty twenty two. They've been with him during

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<v Speaker 2>his two year Senate career, but they said that they

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<v Speaker 2>don't like the fact that John Fetterman is cozying up

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<v Speaker 2>to Donald Trump, so they are out. First pitch has

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<v Speaker 2>been thrown, by the way in this year's spring training,

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<v Speaker 2>The Dodgers are hosting the Cubs today in the first

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<v Speaker 2>spring training game of twenty twenty five.

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<v Speaker 3>What else is going on? Time four? What's happening? Well?

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<v Speaker 2>As I quickly mentioned, the Senate has confirmed Cash Patel,

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<v Speaker 2>president Trump's choice to be the FBI director, final vote

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<v Speaker 2>fifty one to forty nine. There were two Republicans who

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<v Speaker 2>voted against Cash Pattel, Susan Collins of Maine Lisa Murkowski

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<v Speaker 2>of Alaska, both of them not huge surprises. They tend

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<v Speaker 2>to be much more moderate when it comes to their

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<v Speaker 2>politics than others, and have said repeatedly that they didn't

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<v Speaker 2>like some of Trump's choices for his cabinet, and in fact,

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<v Speaker 2>Cash Battel was one of those that was touted as

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<v Speaker 2>potentially being unconfirmable. I mean, you figure after Matt Gates

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<v Speaker 2>dropped out to the running to be Attorney General. There

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<v Speaker 2>were still questions about whether Pam Bondi was going to

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<v Speaker 2>be the ag, about whether Tulsey Gabbett was going to

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<v Speaker 2>be Director of National Intelligence, about Cash Battel at FBI,

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<v Speaker 2>about Pete Hegseath at Defense, and RFK Junior at HHS.

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<v Speaker 2>All of those were questions, and it looks like Republicans

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<v Speaker 2>fell in line and voted with their president to fill

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<v Speaker 2>out the cabinet. So it's almost complete now. We've talked

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<v Speaker 2>also about the Idaho college killings and the suspect in

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<v Speaker 2>that case, Brian Coberger. In a major ruling, the judge

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<v Speaker 2>overseeing the case has denied a request to exclude some

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<v Speaker 2>key DNA and other evidence from his upcoming trial. They

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<v Speaker 2>wanted to suppress the DNA evidence that was seen as

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<v Speaker 2>really the key piece of evidence against him. The judge

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<v Speaker 2>said the constitutional rights of Brian Coburger were not violated.

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<v Speaker 3>The police did behave properly.

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<v Speaker 2>The evidence investigators obtained throughout the investigation which led them

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<v Speaker 2>to Coburger is not tainted and can be admitted at trial.

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<v Speaker 2>The judge said that they failed to demonstrate that the

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<v Speaker 2>demonstrate that the constitutional rights were violated by this because

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<v Speaker 2>the cops and the investigators used a controversial new technique

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<v Speaker 2>known as investigative genetic genealogy, which is strange because it's

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<v Speaker 2>been around for several years and has been proven multiple

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<v Speaker 2>times to be a very important tool when it comes

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<v Speaker 2>to investigating. They said that this genetic use of the

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<v Speaker 2>use of genetic genealogy, with that minuscule drop of blood

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<v Speaker 2>that was found on the Knight sheath, was able to

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<v Speaker 2>point investigators in Coburger's direction. They have said that they

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<v Speaker 2>connected it to a family member they haven't told us

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<v Speaker 2>who that is, and then sort of built backwards the

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<v Speaker 2>family tree that led them to this guy.

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<v Speaker 3>So at this point, it's going to be admitted.

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<v Speaker 2>Some debris from the Palisades fire has been washing up

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<v Speaker 2>on beaches in Santa Monica, this after the recent rainstorms.

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<v Speaker 2>The sediment, they said, consists mostly of fine ash mixed

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<v Speaker 2>with sand that washed into and out of the ocean.

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<v Speaker 2>They said, the initial tests show that this is not hazardous.

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<v Speaker 2>County experts are regularly testing ocean water and sediment and

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<v Speaker 2>will health issue health advisories if they have to. You

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<v Speaker 2>might have seen Chris clue the former NFL punter I

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<v Speaker 2>think he punted for UCLA as well. He was at

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<v Speaker 2>the Huntington Beach City council meeting this week delivered a

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<v Speaker 2>speech that criticized this design of a plaque that has

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<v Speaker 2>an acronym at the bottom of it that spells out MAGA.

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<v Speaker 2>Spells out MAGA. That's not what the words are. But Kluey,

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<v Speaker 2>get up there, Got up there. Eight year NFL veteran

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<v Speaker 2>played for the Minnesota Vikings the whole time. He said

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<v Speaker 2>that he denounced MAGA. They were profoundly corrupt, unmistakably anti

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<v Speaker 2>democracy values, and said that he was going to engage

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<v Speaker 2>in peaceful civil disobedience and then starts walking towards the

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<v Speaker 2>city council with his arms behind his back and then

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<v Speaker 2>was quickly put on the ground, cuffed and taken away.

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<v Speaker 2>Four officers led him away from the council chambers. Not

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<v Speaker 2>clear yet exactly what charges he's going to face as

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<v Speaker 2>a result of this. The uber with gun app has

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<v Speaker 2>launched in Los Angeles. Not exactly what it's called, but

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<v Speaker 2>if you're interested in riding in a blacked out suv

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<v Speaker 2>with an armed bodyguard, you are in luck. Protector is

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<v Speaker 2>an app that's now available on the iOS Mac app Store,

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<v Speaker 2>offering ride share services kind of like Uber and Lyft,

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<v Speaker 2>but with a twist. It comes with a personal protector

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<v Speaker 2>in the form of former military or law enforcement professional who,

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<v Speaker 2>by the way, are packing heat and To describe the

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<v Speaker 2>new app in simple terms, one app advisor said, over

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<v Speaker 2>the last few months, I've been advising protectors. It's a

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<v Speaker 2>new app for ordering an on demand security detail, or,

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<v Speaker 2>as Nikita Beer said, it's simply Uber with guns. As

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<v Speaker 2>of today, it's only available in LA and New York City.

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<v Speaker 2>When you book it, you can select the amount of

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<v Speaker 2>protectors you want inside. You can choose their dress code

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<v Speaker 2>from business formal like a traditional suit, business casual, a

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<v Speaker 2>lighter suit no tie, or tactical casual, a polo shirt,

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<v Speaker 2>tac pants and shoes. And an operator as well, which

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<v Speaker 2>would be full on a tire that looks like they

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<v Speaker 2>are a member of the SWAT team. You can select

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<v Speaker 2>as many as three vehicles to be included in a motorcade.

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<v Speaker 2>One passenger requested a single Cadillac Escalade with one protector.

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<v Speaker 2>If you pick them up, it's about one thousand bucks.

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<v Speaker 2>It would offer five hours of protection. The minimum amount

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<v Speaker 2>of time that can be selected would be five hours,

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<v Speaker 2>and you could obviously split that up between different people,

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<v Speaker 2>but the fare does not include a membership which is required,

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<v Speaker 2>and that runs about one hundred and twenty nine bucks

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<v Speaker 2>per year. We've had a series of airline and airplane

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<v Speaker 2>incidents over the last couple of weeks. I guess you

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<v Speaker 2>could say it kind of started with the crash in DC,

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<v Speaker 2>that regional airliner that was coming in that collided with

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<v Speaker 2>an Army black Hawk helicopter. Sixty Seven people died when

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<v Speaker 2>both of those aircraft ended up in the Potomac River,

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<v Speaker 2>and that is being used in conjunction with a series

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<v Speaker 2>of cuts for FAA staff that the administration has announced.

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<v Speaker 2>So wanted to get into some of these incidents that

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<v Speaker 2>we've seen in the lines and talk about the FAA

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<v Speaker 2>and how important it is in terms of air travel.

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<v Speaker 2>Jay Rattliff is iHeartRadio's aviation analyst and joins us and Jay,

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<v Speaker 2>first of all, thanks for taking time for us today.

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<v Speaker 1>It's always my pleasure.

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<v Speaker 2>Let's start actually at the latest incident, one of the

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<v Speaker 2>latest incidents, because I'm curious to get your impression on this,

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<v Speaker 2>the Toronto incident where the plane was coming in from

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<v Speaker 2>Minneapolis and it was on landing. It hit hard, it flipped,

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<v Speaker 2>lost its right wing flips over upside down. When you

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<v Speaker 2>saw the video, because I assume you have, what did

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<v Speaker 2>you think was going on?

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<v Speaker 1>Well, the first I mean, we knew there was a

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<v Speaker 1>weather event, the crosswinds were there. We found out that

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<v Speaker 1>the breaking conditions on the runway were good, so it

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<v Speaker 1>wasn't anything an experienced crew would have any trouble navigating.

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<v Speaker 1>The thing that shocked me is I watched the video,

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<v Speaker 1>is as an airplane comes in normally with a crosswind,

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<v Speaker 1>you're going to have an increase in arrival speed to

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<v Speaker 1>kind of help offset the crosswind. But this one was

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<v Speaker 1>coming in a little faster than that. But the thing

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<v Speaker 1>that stuck out initially was that just before landing, typically

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<v Speaker 1>what will happen is the aircraft nose well just tip

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<v Speaker 1>up just a bit. We call it flaring, where the

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<v Speaker 1>rear landing gears or the main gears will touchdown first

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<v Speaker 1>and then the front rotates down where the front landing

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<v Speaker 1>gear is then comes into contact with the runway. A

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<v Speaker 1>few moments later, this looked like all three landing gears hit.

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<v Speaker 1>It's the same time I heard the fighter pilot Matthew

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<v Speaker 1>Buckley I think his name is, said, this looked like

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<v Speaker 1>an aircraft landing, you know when you come in high

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<v Speaker 1>speed and they've got the net to catch a type

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<v Speaker 1>of thing. Because this was much harder than what we

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<v Speaker 1>would normally see. Now, why did it happen, we don't know,

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<v Speaker 1>but apparently from the video, as soon as the landing

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<v Speaker 1>gears hit you see that immediate pitch to the right,

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<v Speaker 1>and it looked like either a tire blue or probably

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<v Speaker 1>what happened was the landing gear itself collapsed and could

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<v Speaker 1>have been ripped off the aircraft. I don't know about

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<v Speaker 1>that part, but obviously something happened to cause that airplane

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<v Speaker 1>to dip quickly to the right, which unfortunately allowed the

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<v Speaker 1>wing to catch on to something that caused it to

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<v Speaker 1>be ripped off, turn the airplane sideways and then continue

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<v Speaker 1>down the runway. The other wing tipped up and of

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<v Speaker 1>course with the crosswind, it came right on over which

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<v Speaker 1>put that aircraft on its top as it was going

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<v Speaker 1>down the runway. So we don't know what caused this

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<v Speaker 1>hard landing, If it was something weather event that caused

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<v Speaker 1>the crew to land harder than they should have. If

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<v Speaker 1>it was a mechanical situation with the aircraft, we don't know.

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<v Speaker 1>If it was a medical episode, was on the pilots.

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, there's a lot that goes into the investigation

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<v Speaker 1>of the National Transportation Safety Board, and that's the reason

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<v Speaker 1>the investigation will go eight to twelve months and Gary,

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<v Speaker 1>they're going to look at everything, but the visual look

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<v Speaker 1>get things seems to me to center around that Wright's

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<v Speaker 1>main landing gear and what caused it. What happened, we

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<v Speaker 1>don't know, but that certainly seemed to be the first

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<v Speaker 1>event that triggered the other events that led to that

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<v Speaker 1>aircraft ending up on its top. And I've been doing

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<v Speaker 1>these for thirty three years, and I was trying to

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<v Speaker 1>think the last time I had to talk about an

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<v Speaker 1>aviation situation here in the United States where we had

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<v Speaker 1>an aircraft on the top of itself like that, and

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<v Speaker 1>I couldn't think of anything. It's incredibly rare. And then

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<v Speaker 1>to see everyone walk away from that is even more

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<v Speaker 1>of a testament of just a lot of things going

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<v Speaker 1>right after whatever happened wrong took place.

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<v Speaker 2>Okay, so we're in a situation here where these incidents,

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<v Speaker 2>I mean, we had a small plane in Arizona. Yesterday,

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<v Speaker 2>we had a lear jet in Scottsdale. Last week we

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<v Speaker 2>had the airplane crash, the medical jet in Philly. We've

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<v Speaker 2>had some crashes that become high profile because of everything

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<v Speaker 2>that's going on politically. We'll get to that in the

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<v Speaker 2>next segment. But I wanted to ask, isn't the investigative agency,

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<v Speaker 2>whether it's in Canada for the Toronto crash or the

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<v Speaker 2>NTSB for anything that happens here, wouldn't they want to

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<v Speaker 2>get out in front of and give some initial information

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<v Speaker 2>about something, at least to put people's minds at ease

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<v Speaker 2>that this isn't a systemic problem.

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<v Speaker 3>This is kind of a one off.

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<v Speaker 2>It might have been pilot error, it could have been

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<v Speaker 2>the bad weather, just a a rare occurrence like that,

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<v Speaker 2>as opposed to, you know, just to reinstill people's.

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<v Speaker 3>Confidence in the airline system.

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<v Speaker 1>We will get an initial briefing from the NTSB about

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<v Speaker 1>thirty days after each crash, and it's going to be

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<v Speaker 1>a very brief Here's what we know, here's what we

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<v Speaker 1>don't know, and they're going to allow the evidence to

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<v Speaker 1>kind of point the direction of the investigation from that

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<v Speaker 1>point forward. One of the reasons we were enjoying the

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<v Speaker 1>safest there ever of commercial jet travel for nearly sixteen

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<v Speaker 1>years from February of two, two thousand and nine, up

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<v Speaker 1>until that DC crash is because the all star team

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<v Speaker 1>of the National Transportation Safety Board and the job they

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<v Speaker 1>do every accident near accident. They have a final report

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<v Speaker 1>that they give the Federal Aviation Administration saying, here's our

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<v Speaker 1>recommendations from what we've gleaned from this incident that we

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<v Speaker 1>can implement to make the travel industry and the future

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<v Speaker 1>of aviation safer. The problem is that that takes time,

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<v Speaker 1>and this is a group that is not going to

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<v Speaker 1>rush anything. They're really not going to make too many

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<v Speaker 1>conclusive statements up front because so many things have to

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<v Speaker 1>be checked and those things take time, and obviously there's

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<v Speaker 1>a desire to learn more, and of course a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of members of Congress was pushing the NTSB for them

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<v Speaker 1>to release information more quickly, and they simply pushed back

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<v Speaker 1>and said, no, we can't, that's not how we do things.

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<v Speaker 1>And this is a group that, again they're an all

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<v Speaker 1>star team. They do an incredible job. They are the

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<v Speaker 1>reason that we have seats that are as sturdy as

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<v Speaker 1>they have right now that are rated up to six

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<v Speaker 1>TEAMG force on crashes, the fire resistant material inside and aircraft.

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<v Speaker 1>All of the different things that have made aviation safer

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<v Speaker 1>over the last forty to fifty years has been a

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<v Speaker 1>result of each accident or near accident investigation that we've had.

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<v Speaker 1>So I'm totally okay with the pace of the investigation

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<v Speaker 1>because I know that they have to check a lot.

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<v Speaker 1>They're gonna be looking at the pilots, the training, the aircraft,

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<v Speaker 1>the maintenance records. They go through a ton of information

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<v Speaker 1>that takes a considerable amount of time and when they're finished,

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<v Speaker 1>we'll get that final report. And not before.

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<v Speaker 3>iHeartRadio's aviation analysts joined us.

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<v Speaker 2>We're talking about these recent incidents, whether it's the crash

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<v Speaker 2>in DC, the medical jet in Philly, Toronto of course

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<v Speaker 2>on Monday with a plane flipped over on landing, and

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<v Speaker 2>a couple smaller planes in Scottsdale, and also in Marana,

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<v Speaker 2>Arizona from yesterday. There's a lot that's going on in

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<v Speaker 2>terms of discussions of cuts at the FAA, and according

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<v Speaker 2>to Shan Duffy's Secretary of Transportation, there's about forty five

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<v Speaker 2>thousand employees in the FAA, and that about four hundred

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<v Speaker 2>of them were released last week. What's your concern You

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<v Speaker 2>watched this industry for a long time. Do you have

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<v Speaker 2>concern about what's going on in terms of cuts at

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<v Speaker 2>the agency?

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<v Speaker 1>Had any of those four hundred been anything other than

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<v Speaker 1>probationary employees, or had they been air traffic controllers, I

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<v Speaker 1>would be very concerned. I agree that the optics do

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<v Speaker 1>not look good. But the fact is that the President

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<v Speaker 1>has made it clear that the Federal Aviation Administration is

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<v Speaker 1>going to be a priority for him.

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<v Speaker 3>Now.

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<v Speaker 1>We have heard elected officials Congress, we've heard senators, we

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<v Speaker 1>have heard presidents talk about how they need to support

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<v Speaker 1>better the Federal Aviation Administration, and then nothing ever seems

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<v Speaker 1>to happen. It's one of the reasons that we are

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<v Speaker 1>fighting right now with the outdated technology that the Federal

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<v Speaker 1>Aviation uses, some of it which is based on technology

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<v Speaker 1>from fifty sixty seventy year years ago. We are way

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<v Speaker 1>behind from a technology standpoint, and we desperately need to

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<v Speaker 1>have it upgraded. Although the word upgrade is an insult

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<v Speaker 1>to the word upgrade when you understand just how far

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<v Speaker 1>behind the times we are from a technology standpoint. So

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<v Speaker 1>the President is indicated he's going to push for even

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<v Speaker 1>more air traffic controllers, updated technology, bringing in some of

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<v Speaker 1>the SpaceX team texts to try to assist. And I

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<v Speaker 1>like everything that I'm saying because I've been so frustrated

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<v Speaker 1>over the years, decades really and seeing the FAA tend

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<v Speaker 1>to get what money falls off the table versus a

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<v Speaker 1>concentrated effort on putting in the resources that we need.

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<v Speaker 1>We're short of air traffic controllers, so why do we

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<v Speaker 1>give them anything but the best in technology to make

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<v Speaker 1>their job easier when they are in fact working over

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<v Speaker 1>time and doing the job of one, two or three people.

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<v Speaker 1>We need to upgrade the technology to make it easier

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<v Speaker 1>for them. And I don't know where the promises are

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<v Speaker 1>going to go, but we're pointing in the direction. That

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<v Speaker 1>has me incredibly excited for the first time in a

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<v Speaker 1>long time, because I'm frustrated that members of Congress and others,

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<v Speaker 1>the elected officials we've had over the last five, ten,

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<v Speaker 1>fifteen years, have done nothing to seriously upgrade the FAA's technology,

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<v Speaker 1>and for them to point at President Trump suggesting that

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<v Speaker 1>anything that has been ongoing is his fault. After three

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<v Speaker 1>and a half to four weeks. I find laughable because

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<v Speaker 1>those are the individuals that had an opportunity over an

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<v Speaker 1>extended period of time to do something and chose not to.

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<v Speaker 3>So I had a question about that.

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<v Speaker 2>I have a friend I actually was talking to him

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<v Speaker 2>last night about the technology that exists. He flies seven

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<v Speaker 2>thirty sevens. The technology in those airplanes now, especially the

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<v Speaker 2>ones that have been built in the last couple of years,

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<v Speaker 2>is incredible. I mean, just the amount of control that

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<v Speaker 2>they have over these gigantic machines. How does that compare

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<v Speaker 2>to what you're talking about the technology that exists in

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<v Speaker 2>the control towers around the kind Well.

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<v Speaker 1>When you're talking about something that's built by Boeing, air Bus,

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<v Speaker 1>Bombardier and Brare, any of the aircraft manufacturers around the world.

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<v Speaker 1>The pilots continually have the best of everything on the

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<v Speaker 1>flight deck. They've got backups, and they've got redundant systems

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<v Speaker 1>that are state of the art. They're constantly being updated

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<v Speaker 1>to allow us to have an increased level of safety.

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<v Speaker 1>The problem is a lot of the computer support systems

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<v Speaker 1>of technology that air traffic control uses for the air

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<v Speaker 1>traffic control system network is nowhere near state of the art.

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<v Speaker 1>We've been talking about for decades how we tracked airplanes

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<v Speaker 1>in this country using ground based radar. You can track

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<v Speaker 1>a drug dealer on the corner of Fifth and Maine

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<v Speaker 1>using his cell phone and satellites, but we're tracking aircraft

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<v Speaker 1>across the country and we did this for decades using

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<v Speaker 1>ground based radar. You know, when the Malaysian Airline flight

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<v Speaker 1>went missing all those years ago, the world was shocked

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<v Speaker 1>that there were parts of the world that we couldn't

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<v Speaker 1>track these airplanes. Well, we weren't using satellite based systems.

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<v Speaker 1>We were using line of sight, ground based radar to

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<v Speaker 1>track aircraft. And given the curvature of the Earth, there

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<v Speaker 1>were times that airplanes were flying outside of our ability

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<v Speaker 1>to track them. That should never be the case, and

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<v Speaker 1>we need to do everything that we can because to me,

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<v Speaker 1>the aviation industry is an integral part to our nation's economy.

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<v Speaker 1>We know that in the next ten to fifteen years

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<v Speaker 1>the industry is going to double. We know that we

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<v Speaker 1>do not have the technology and infrastructure now to meet today's demands,

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<v Speaker 1>to say nothing of what's coming. So simply from an

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<v Speaker 1>economic standpoint, we need to invest everything that we can

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<v Speaker 1>in aviation right now so that we can take advantage

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<v Speaker 1>of what's coming from an economic standpoint, and again I'm

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<v Speaker 1>pleased that we seem to be headed in that direction.

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<v Speaker 2>As the United States goes, so goes the rest of

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<v Speaker 2>the world, especially when it comes to aviation technology aviation safety.

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<v Speaker 2>If we begin this process and update those flight tracking systems,

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<v Speaker 2>the air traffic control systems, everyone else has to follow suit,

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<v Speaker 2>don't they.

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<v Speaker 1>Yes, And it will make aviation safer around the world.

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<v Speaker 1>And really that's what we need because up until the

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<v Speaker 1>crash that we had there in DC, remember sixteen years

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<v Speaker 1>of no major accidents here in the United States, the

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<v Speaker 1>safest are era of commercial jet travel. And when you

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<v Speaker 1>figure that, we've got nine million plus flights commercially speaking

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<v Speaker 1>a year, and we went decades in half where we

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<v Speaker 1>went all those times with all those flights, I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>we've never seen that type of string before, and it

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<v Speaker 1>was great to see. Now we have had three crashes

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<v Speaker 1>where we've had the Alaska crash where ten lives were claimed.

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<v Speaker 1>We don't know what happened there. We had the situation

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<v Speaker 1>in DC where we had the helicopter crash to the

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<v Speaker 1>regional jet, and then we have this situation with this

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<v Speaker 1>third crash and fortunately no loss of life. But when

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<v Speaker 1>you have that much happening in a short period of time,

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<v Speaker 1>now people start paying attention to the general aviation crashes,

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<v Speaker 1>and those happen sadly every week. We will tend to

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<v Speaker 1>lose about ten people a week from general aviation accidents,

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<v Speaker 1>as much as maybe four hundred and fifty to five

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<v Speaker 1>hundred and fifty people a year that die in in

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<v Speaker 1>the general aviation accidents. So when you have this focus

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<v Speaker 1>where people all of a sudden are paying attention, they

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<v Speaker 1>start noticing a lot of these general aviation accidents and

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<v Speaker 1>they're thinking, oh my gosh, you know, what's happened to

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<v Speaker 1>the aviation safety. Should I be concerned about flying? And

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<v Speaker 1>my response to that is absolutely not. We still have

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<v Speaker 1>the safest air traffic control network as far as from

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<v Speaker 1>a safety standpoint, pilots, technology, mechanics, everything across the board

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<v Speaker 1>than any of the place in the world. So I

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<v Speaker 1>don't hesitate one bit to go to the airport and

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<v Speaker 1>jump on an airplane knowing that these three different accidents

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<v Speaker 1>probably had much different causes, and as a result, we'll

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<v Speaker 1>find out what happened and we will honor the lives

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<v Speaker 1>of those that were lost by making the necessary changes

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<v Speaker 1>so that we can, as much as humanly possible, prevent

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<v Speaker 1>those types of situations from happening.

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<v Speaker 2>Again, excellent, all right, Jay, thank you for your time.

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<v Speaker 2>Always my pleasure, Jay Rattlift there again. iHeartRadio's aviation analyst.

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<v Speaker 2>Been analyzing airplanes aviation industry for thirty plus years. It's

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<v Speaker 2>time for some strange science.

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<v Speaker 3>Strange, it's like weird science, but strange. A couple of

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<v Speaker 3>good ones.

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<v Speaker 2>Today there was a beast, a newly identified basteton bastatodon,

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<v Speaker 2>thought to have been a leopard sized dog, basically at

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<v Speaker 2>the top of its food chain the same time that

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<v Speaker 2>our ancestors were evolving from the monkiness. These findings, published

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<v Speaker 2>in the Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology Fascinating Classified ads by

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<v Speaker 2>the way, said that the creature would have likely preyed

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<v Speaker 2>on primates, very early elephants and hippos and high raxes.

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<v Speaker 2>What is a high rax in the forest of Egypt

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<v Speaker 2>which is now a desert of course. The paleontologist and

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<v Speaker 2>the lead author of this from Mansoura University and the

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<v Speaker 2>American University in Cairo, said they meticulously excavated layers of

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<v Speaker 2>rock dating a back of around thirty million years, and

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<v Speaker 2>they say, just as they were about to wrap it

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<v Speaker 2>up for the day, a team member spotted something remarkable,

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<v Speaker 2>a very large set of teeth sticking out of the ground.

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<v Speaker 2>His excited shout brought the team together marked the beginning

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<v Speaker 2>of an extraordinary discovery, a nearly complete skull of an

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<v Speaker 2>ancient apex carnivore, A dream for any vertebrate paleontologist, if

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<v Speaker 2>you say so. The skull was unearthed during their team's

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<v Speaker 2>expedition to the Faiyu Depression, which is in the Egyptian

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<v Speaker 2>desert to the west of the Nile River, fame for

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<v Speaker 2>its fossils for its ancient Egyptian artifacts and digs there

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<v Speaker 2>have revealed a window of about fifteen million years, they say,

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<v Speaker 2>of evolutionary history of mammals in Africa, Bastetadon Bastetidon, belonging

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<v Speaker 2>to an ancient group of carnivorous and mammals known as

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<v Speaker 2>I'm not even gonna try it. The predators had hyena

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<v Speaker 2>like teeth, and they said they evolved but long before

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<v Speaker 2>the modern day carnivores like cats and dogs, and they

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<v Speaker 2>hunted in the African ecosystems after the extinction of the dinosaurs.

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<v Speaker 3>If you are looking for.

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<v Speaker 2>A way to fuel your vehicle, there are new vast reserves,

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<v Speaker 2>they say, of white hydrogen that may exist within mountain ranges.

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<v Speaker 2>White hydrogen has gained the attention recently because it has

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<v Speaker 2>a potential to replace fossil fuels. It was only a

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<v Speaker 2>couple decades ago that some scientists started saying that the

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<v Speaker 2>fuel even existed within the Earth's crust. In now, what

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<v Speaker 2>they're saying are pretty large amounts they natural or geologic hydrogen,

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<v Speaker 2>and they've talked about how it forms, about where it

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<v Speaker 2>might be located, and the main problems has been working

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<v Speaker 2>out where to find volumes of it that are large

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<v Speaker 2>enough that would be useful considering how much energy we

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<v Speaker 2>use every single day around the Earth. So to find answers,

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<v Speaker 2>they put together some computer models to simulate the movement

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<v Speaker 2>of the tectonic plates and then pinpoint areas where the

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<v Speaker 2>right conditions would exist for generating again white hydrogen geologic hydrogen,

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<v Speaker 2>and they found that mountain ranges like the Pyrenees and

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<v Speaker 2>the European Alps are potential hotspots. The hydrogen, of course,

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<v Speaker 2>is produced when water produces only water, I should say

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<v Speaker 2>when burned, has long been eyed as a safe green fuel,

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<v Speaker 2>especially for aviation for steel making, but a lot of

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<v Speaker 2>commercial hydrogen is aid using fossil fuels, so it completely

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<v Speaker 2>cancels out whatever sort of climate saving power you have,

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<v Speaker 2>which is why when the Earth makes it itself, that's

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<v Speaker 2>going to be a much more tantalizing prospect.

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<v Speaker 3>You could talk about it.

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<v Speaker 2>White hydrogen really started being talked about in the late eighties.

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<v Speaker 2>In Mali, a water well exploded a worker was leaning

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<v Speaker 2>over the edge with a cigarette and the well was covered,

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<v Speaker 2>but was unplugged in twenty eleven and has since been

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<v Speaker 2>producing oxygen that helps power the local village. This is

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<v Speaker 2>one of those places where it just naturally occurs and

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<v Speaker 2>they were able to harvest it. You can find it

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<v Speaker 2>in the United States, it's been found in Australia, it's

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<v Speaker 2>been found in France. The problem is it's not a lot,

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<v Speaker 2>and they're hoping that they're going to be able to

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<v Speaker 2>find a place that has a lot of this white

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<v Speaker 2>hydrogen and then somehow get it out and use it

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<v Speaker 2>to power all of our vehicles and phones and AI

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<v Speaker 2>computers and things like that, and then finally sign at

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<v Speaker 2>the University of Bristol have used a powerful supercomputer to

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<v Speaker 2>create a picture of Earth's distant future and to predict

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<v Speaker 2>when we're all going to die. And I think they're

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<v Speaker 2>getting it wrong because it doesn't say anything about the asteroid.

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<v Speaker 2>In twenty twenty thirty two, they said temperatures would predicted

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<v Speaker 2>will be exceeding one hundred and four degrees in some areas,

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<v Speaker 2>some reaching over one hundred and twenty two. Combine that

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<v Speaker 2>with dense humidity, it will push conditions beyond the limits

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<v Speaker 2>for most mammals, including the mammals that look a lot

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<v Speaker 2>like you and I.

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<v Speaker 3>You've been listening to The Gary and Shannon Show.

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<v Speaker 2>You can always hear us live on KFI AM six

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<v Speaker 2>forty nine am to one pm every Monday through Friday,

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<v Speaker 2>and anytime on demand on the iHeartRadio app
