WEBVTT

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<v Speaker 1>This week's trip Cast is sponsored by south By Southwest.

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<v Speaker 1>Hello and welcome to the Texas Tribune trip Cast for Tuesday,

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<v Speaker 1>February seventeenth, twenty twenty sixth. I am Matthew Watkins, editor

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<v Speaker 1>in chief of the Tribune. My co host Eleanor Klebanoff

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<v Speaker 1>is off today covering the rollout of early voting and

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<v Speaker 1>traveling for reporting. It is, of course, the first day

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<v Speaker 1>of early voting, so I hope you are making your

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<v Speaker 1>way to the polls, and I just want to give

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<v Speaker 1>a quick shout out before we get started to our

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<v Speaker 1>live trip cast next week, February twenty fourth in Austin,

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<v Speaker 1>nine am. If you want to hear us preview those primaries,

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<v Speaker 1>both the Republican and the Democratic, you can join me

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<v Speaker 1>and Eleanor live in Austin in our downtown study. You

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<v Speaker 1>can find that at Texastribune dot org slash events. But

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<v Speaker 1>today we're not going to talk about the primaries. We're

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<v Speaker 1>going to talk about in a usual incident that happened

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<v Speaker 1>in El Paso last week many of you, I'm sure no.

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<v Speaker 1>Last Wednesday, El Paso Wins woke up to find that

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<v Speaker 1>their airport had been shut down for ten days due

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<v Speaker 1>to national security concerns. The restrictions didn't end up lasting

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<v Speaker 1>nearly that long. They were lifted essentially that same day,

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<v Speaker 1>but they did bring a good amount of political turnmoil

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<v Speaker 1>in fighting within the federal government and anxiety and fear

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<v Speaker 1>on the ground in El Paso. And they've raised a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of further questions about the government's border security operations

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<v Speaker 1>and their impacts on the lives of people who actually

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<v Speaker 1>live across the Rio Grande from Mexico. Joining us to

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<v Speaker 1>talk about this today is my friend Robert Moore, CEO

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<v Speaker 1>of El Paso Matters More found at al Paso Matters

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<v Speaker 1>in twenty nineteen, is a nonprofit news site to use

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<v Speaker 1>journalism to expand civic capacity in our region, and in

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<v Speaker 1>that time he's established it as in what's in my book,

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<v Speaker 1>sort of the leading local news source in El Paso. Bob,

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<v Speaker 1>thank you for joining us.

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<v Speaker 2>Thanks for having me. Matthew, it's good to see you.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, great to see you. So I wanted to start

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<v Speaker 1>by if you could just sort of walk me through

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<v Speaker 1>your morning on this day when news sort of broke.

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<v Speaker 1>I know you had a story up on your website

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<v Speaker 1>very early in El Paso. You know, even earlier for you,

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<v Speaker 1>given that ol Passos in mountain time, how did this

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<v Speaker 1>sort of land? And you know what went through your mind?

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<v Speaker 1>Does this happen? So I was.

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<v Speaker 3>Actually going to bed just about eleven o'clock and I

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<v Speaker 3>was settled in, and I keep my phone by the bed,

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<v Speaker 3>just because it's an old journalistic habit, and I got

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<v Speaker 3>two dings on my phone at about eleven fifteen indicator

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<v Speaker 3>I got a text messages. Yeah. My initial instinct was

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<v Speaker 3>just certainly, can wait until the morning, and I was

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<v Speaker 3>going to letting go.

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<v Speaker 2>But you can relate to this. There's no way I

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<v Speaker 2>wasn't going to look at it.

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<v Speaker 3>After a minute, I did look at it, and it

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<v Speaker 3>was the first of what became too notices from elected

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<v Speaker 3>officials from El Paso that the FAA was about to

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<v Speaker 3>implement an order shutting down the airspace over il Passo

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<v Speaker 3>for ten days, which it took me a little bit

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<v Speaker 3>a little while to process that. Fortunately, my wife is

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<v Speaker 3>a licensed drone pilot and is somewhat familiar with FAA

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<v Speaker 3>regulations and how to find stuff. So I got up

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<v Speaker 3>and I opened up my computer, found the air restrictions,

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<v Speaker 3>and what really caught my attention was that these air

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<v Speaker 3>restrictions authorized use of deadly force for any planes viewed

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<v Speaker 3>as a threat. That like woke me up, and so

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<v Speaker 3>that set me off on what would turn out to

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<v Speaker 3>be at like a seventeen hour journey. I actually did

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<v Speaker 3>not sleep for about thirty eight consecutive hours.

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<v Speaker 2>Is this from the private day?

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<v Speaker 3>And then as this was unfolding, so we got our

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<v Speaker 3>initial story up just a little after midnight. I think

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<v Speaker 3>we're the first news organization to report on this, and

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<v Speaker 3>then we kept kind of updating it throughout the morning,

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<v Speaker 3>and as you indicated, by about six am local time

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<v Speaker 3>here that FAA had lifted the Alpasso restrictions. But interestingly enough,

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<v Speaker 3>and this didn't get a whole lot of attention, there

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<v Speaker 3>was a parallel flight restriction in a part of New

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<v Speaker 3>Mexico just west of El Paso, and that stayed in

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<v Speaker 3>effect for another two days.

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<v Speaker 2>And I'm happy to talk about sort of my theories

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<v Speaker 2>on that.

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<v Speaker 3>But the you know, the big thing was that there

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<v Speaker 3>was no explanation to this. There's no communication with local folks,

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<v Speaker 3>so obviously the only comparison anybody has to these flight

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<v Speaker 3>orders is nine to eleven.

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<v Speaker 2>So it's like, oh my god, what is happening here.

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<v Speaker 3>You know, the Trump administration has talked openly about, you know,

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<v Speaker 3>bombing drug labs in Mexico, so we're worried about about that,

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<v Speaker 3>and there's just no explanation whatsoever. And then as the

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<v Speaker 3>hours unfolded and as the days unfolded, we got a

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<v Speaker 3>lot of explanation, and it just it comes down to

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<v Speaker 3>just good old fashioned government confidence at every level.

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<v Speaker 2>So that's sort of the short version.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, yeah, you mentioned you know, you're well, you're working

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<v Speaker 1>through the night. I am blissfully asleep, unaware that any

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<v Speaker 1>of this is going on. But then I wake up,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, pretty early to help start getting my kids

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<v Speaker 1>ready for school, and I see this and have that

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<v Speaker 1>sort of disoriented reaction of like am I still dreaming?

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<v Speaker 1>Like are we under invasion?

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<v Speaker 2>Right now?

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<v Speaker 1>You mentioned, you know, the the only real comparison, the

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<v Speaker 1>last time this had happened was on September eleventh, right,

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<v Speaker 1>And so that's like the sort of context when these

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<v Speaker 1>things go on. I mean, my understanding from your reporting

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<v Speaker 1>from other people as reporting, is that local officials did

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<v Speaker 1>not get any kind of like heads up or advance

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<v Speaker 1>warning on this. I mean, what are they saying to you?

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<v Speaker 1>What are their reactions to this in those early hours,

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<v Speaker 1>as there don't seem to be any answers here.

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<v Speaker 3>Well, most local officials were finding out from us, and

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<v Speaker 3>so like the general reaction is, Bob, what can you

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<v Speaker 3>tell us?

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<v Speaker 2>I don't know.

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<v Speaker 3>And so when you've got, you know, the local leadership

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<v Speaker 3>of the community trying to get information about what happened

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<v Speaker 3>from a journalist who hasn't now slept in a full day. Man,

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<v Speaker 3>it's not a recipe for success. And you know, the

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<v Speaker 3>collors from an Escobar was involved in trying to reach

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<v Speaker 3>out to the folks at the FAA to get answers.

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<v Speaker 3>I was able, interestingly enough in the restriction noticed there

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<v Speaker 3>was actually a bone number like if you have more,

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<v Speaker 3>if you need more information about this restriction, called this number.

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<v Speaker 3>So I did a two or two number of DC

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<v Speaker 3>and I got this poor guy uh uh at the

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<v Speaker 3>f a A. And I said, you know, okay, and

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<v Speaker 3>I identified myself that I'm a journalist. I said, can

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<v Speaker 3>you tell me what's going on? And he said he said,

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<v Speaker 3>I can't. And it's and it's not because I won't,

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<v Speaker 3>it's because I don't know. They just handed me this

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<v Speaker 3>and said to post it Uh. So again that was

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<v Speaker 3>not particularly reassuring. Uh And and so there was you know,

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<v Speaker 3>by the time the restrictions got lifted with no explanation,

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<v Speaker 3>you did have the uh uh sectory of transportation. Sean

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<v Speaker 3>Duffy posts a tweet early about you know, a drone

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<v Speaker 3>uh impeding in the airspace and it was taken out

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<v Speaker 3>and we had to do this. So that was just

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<v Speaker 3>said the lie right that that didn't happen. And it's

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<v Speaker 3>kind of very typical of what happens a lot with

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<v Speaker 3>the Trump administration. For those of us on the border.

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<v Speaker 3>It's like, you know, whatever the truth is, like default

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<v Speaker 3>to some kind of attack from Mexico, whether it's drones

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<v Speaker 3>or people or whatever.

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<v Speaker 2>And you know, the truth that those of us who

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<v Speaker 2>live on the border know.

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<v Speaker 3>That there have been drone incursions across the border since

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<v Speaker 3>drones got invented. Essentially they happen all the time. And

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<v Speaker 3>I'm not saying that's a good thing. Clearly, the cartels

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<v Speaker 3>are using it primarily as a surveillance technique to try

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<v Speaker 3>to figure out where the border patrol is. But those

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<v Speaker 3>those incursions aren't viewed as a threat to our airspace.

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<v Speaker 3>And it turns out what is views of the threat

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<v Speaker 3>to our airspace by the FAA is the border patrol

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<v Speaker 3>firing off lasers with no real discussion about the safety.

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<v Speaker 1>Right, And so this is what sort of becomes revealed

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<v Speaker 1>over time in the twenty four hours after this happens,

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<v Speaker 1>is essentially that the unic Department Defense was using a

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<v Speaker 1>new our Homeland Security was using a new high end

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<v Speaker 1>energy laser weapon to take out drones what they believed

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<v Speaker 1>were drones being used by Mexican cartels to smuggle drugs

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<v Speaker 1>across the border. This laser is essentially being used pretty

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<v Speaker 1>close to the El Paso Airport, causing the FAA to

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<v Speaker 1>determine that this is unsafe. It's unsafe for planes to fly,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, to the airport in this case, right, am

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<v Speaker 1>I getting that right?

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah?

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<v Speaker 3>And so lots of interesting things to unpacked there for

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<v Speaker 3>those of us who live here. So one is why

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<v Speaker 3>are they testing lasers at toward Blitz. The military has

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<v Speaker 3>a massive testing facility an hour up the road at

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<v Speaker 3>White Sands Missile Range, which has, by the way, cleared

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<v Speaker 3>airspace from ground to orbit that nobody can fly over

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<v Speaker 3>for exactly this reason.

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<v Speaker 2>And so for whatever reason, the.

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<v Speaker 3>Department of Defense is testing these lasers, I think reported

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<v Speaker 3>from the New York Times and some others later said

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<v Speaker 3>that this has been going on since about twenty twenty four,

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<v Speaker 3>and then in January of this year, the Secretary of Defense,

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<v Speaker 3>I'm sorry, the Secretary of War, Pete Heegs, that told

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<v Speaker 3>the Army to share their weapons with Department of Homeland Security.

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<v Speaker 3>So at some point in January, DHS, which is almost

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<v Speaker 3>certainly a border patrol, gets access to these laser weapons,

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<v Speaker 3>and that apparently is where the FAA gets a little

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<v Speaker 3>bit nervous. They've been in conversation with the Department of

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<v Speaker 3>Defense around these issues and hadn't made any headway, and

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<v Speaker 3>then they really ran into obstacles trying to work with

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<v Speaker 3>Homeland Security. And you know, right, that's the FAA's job

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<v Speaker 3>is to keep airspace safe. And some of the reporting

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<v Speaker 3>that's come out nationally has been that the relationship between

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<v Speaker 3>the FAA and the Department of Defense have been really

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<v Speaker 3>strained since last year when you had the tragic accident

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<v Speaker 3>at Reagan Airport in DC, where an Army helicopter collided

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<v Speaker 3>with an airplane coming in to land.

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<v Speaker 2>So those tensions exist.

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<v Speaker 3>As sort of a backstory here, and so Apparently they

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<v Speaker 3>were supposed to have a meeting on February twentieth to

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<v Speaker 3>talk about it. The FAA he wanted that meeting move up.

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<v Speaker 3>Nothing really happened with that. And then when you have

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<v Speaker 3>this deployment of the laser near a Passo International, that's

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<v Speaker 3>when the boarder or the fa said, Okay, we have

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<v Speaker 3>to act and we have to put in this restriction.

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<v Speaker 3>And the restriction they wound up putting in is just insane.

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<v Speaker 3>So they shut down the airspace around El Paso and

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<v Speaker 3>then a secretary in New Mexico for ten days, starting

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<v Speaker 3>late at night on February tenth, supposed to run through

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<v Speaker 3>February twentieth. This restriction grounded military, grounded public safety flights,

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<v Speaker 3>grounded air ambulances, like everything.

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<v Speaker 2>El Paso was a no flism.

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<v Speaker 3>That is an unprecedented restriction, both in length of time

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<v Speaker 3>and scope of restrictions at a major, major city. Even

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<v Speaker 3>after nine to eleven, things weren't that drastic. They allowed

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<v Speaker 3>public safety flights and some other flights to continue.

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<v Speaker 2>So also because there's no conversation.

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<v Speaker 3>With local leadership, this is like massively disruptive to the

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<v Speaker 3>local economy of the nation's twenty third largest city.

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<v Speaker 2>Al Passo International Airport.

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<v Speaker 3>Is a major economic engine, not just for passenger flights,

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<v Speaker 3>but for cargo flights. Hospitals rely on getting medical goods

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<v Speaker 3>flown in on a just in time inventory basis.

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<v Speaker 2>Since it was a threat to our economy, it.

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<v Speaker 3>Was a threat to public safety, it is a threat

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<v Speaker 3>to public health, and no conversations at all from the

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<v Speaker 3>federal government to the local government. And also it's worth

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<v Speaker 3>noting that Alpasso International Airport is a city owned airport.

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<v Speaker 3>They own this property and obviously they're going to have

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<v Speaker 3>people coming in in a few hours looking to catch flights.

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<v Speaker 3>The airlines weren't notified, so it was just just this

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<v Speaker 3>sprawl event.

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<v Speaker 1>Is there any have you heard or seen in El

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<v Speaker 1>Pasa matters reporting like did this have you know? It

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<v Speaker 1>happened during a sort of low flight traffic time, right,

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<v Speaker 1>there's not I'd imagine there's not a lot of El

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<v Speaker 1>Paso flights coming in, you know after midnight. But did

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<v Speaker 1>this actually impact operations in any way? Were there you know,

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<v Speaker 1>air ambulance or flights into El Pasa that were disrupted

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<v Speaker 1>because of this?

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, so there were Metavac helicopter flights that were rerouted

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<v Speaker 3>to Las Cruises in southern New Mexico. Fortunately none of

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<v Speaker 3>them as far as we could tell. We're carrying Level

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<v Speaker 3>one trauma Patients University Medical Center in Olpasa at the

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<v Speaker 3>only Level one trauma center in the region. If somebody

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<v Speaker 3>had been in a bad traffic accident or had been

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<v Speaker 3>shot in some kind of outlying area, they would not

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<v Speaker 3>have gotten the medical care that they needed. But there

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<v Speaker 3>were some disruptions, and also the airlines wound up canceling

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<v Speaker 3>fourteen flights that were in and out of our Past

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<v Speaker 3>International in the morning. They had to preemptively take those

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<v Speaker 3>out and then once the restrictions were lifted. Fortunately there

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<v Speaker 3>weren't any other disruptions to passing through traffic anyhow, there.

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<v Speaker 2>Was a total fourteen flights that got canceled.

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<v Speaker 1>Okay, that makes sense. Yeah, I mean I think like nationally,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, this was viewed as sort of a crazy, wild,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, experience in some people's perspectives, almost a sort

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<v Speaker 1>of comical like example of the dysfunctioning federal government. Right,

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<v Speaker 1>But I mean it did. I was, you know, sitting

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<v Speaker 1>there watching this sort of play out that during that day,

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<v Speaker 1>and I think it did really kind of lay out

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<v Speaker 1>you know why you want a functioning, you know, professional

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<v Speaker 1>government that communicates with each other and operates, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>with an understanding of the risks and what's important going on,

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<v Speaker 1>and it's communicating and and all the different things that

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<v Speaker 1>you ask for for your government, that it does have

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<v Speaker 1>real impacts. Right, people did have their flights canceled, you know.

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<v Speaker 1>I think lucky too that there wasn't some kind of major,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, accident or anything like that during that time.

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<v Speaker 1>But like, people's lives really could have been at risk here,

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<v Speaker 1>if you know, due to this miscommunication and maybe a

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<v Speaker 1>lack of understanding of the impact of their their actions here.

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<v Speaker 1>I want to talk a little bit of people.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, there were people who bugged out of El Paso,

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<v Speaker 3>uh when there was this uncertainty uh. And it's like,

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<v Speaker 3>you know, if something's going to happen here, I don't

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<v Speaker 3>want to be here when it happens. So they kind

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<v Speaker 3>of jumped in their car and drove off until the

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<v Speaker 3>all clear sounded. So, you know, I think the one

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<v Speaker 3>thing all those impacts you you layout or real, But

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<v Speaker 3>I think the other thing not to lose sight of

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<v Speaker 3>is that you had eight hundred thousand people living here

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<v Speaker 3>who are waking up in the.

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<v Speaker 2>Morning or in some cases staying.

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<v Speaker 3>Wing through the night, like, what the hell is about

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<v Speaker 3>to happen to me? What decisions do I need to

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<v Speaker 3>make for my family? That those are pretty serious implications

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<v Speaker 3>of this field too.

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<v Speaker 1>Absolutely absolutely all right, let's pause for a second to

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<v Speaker 1>hear from our sponsors, and then we'll talk a little

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<v Speaker 1>bit more about the reaction on the ground, and I'll pass.

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<v Speaker 1>So this episode is brought to you by south By

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<v Speaker 1>Southwest twenty twenty six. This March twelfth through eighteenth Innovation

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<v Speaker 1>s W dot com slash trip cast one more time.

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<v Speaker 1>That's s x s W dot com slash trip cast.

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<v Speaker 1>T R B T sorry t R I B c

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<v Speaker 1>A s t okay, so bob. This then set off

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<v Speaker 1>a lot of anger by you know, the mayor, the

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<v Speaker 1>local members of Congress and everything like that. Tell me

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<v Speaker 1>a little bit about just what folks have been saying,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, from you know, the leadership capacity in El

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<v Speaker 1>Paso in the days following this.

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<v Speaker 3>Now the main message was that not communicating with local

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<v Speaker 3>partners is unacceptable and dangerous and and you're right, there

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<v Speaker 3>was a lot of anger.

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<v Speaker 2>Initially. Mayor Renard Johnson, who is a pretty laid back

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<v Speaker 2>guy and not a boat rocker.

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<v Speaker 3>Uh, he was really really upset and really more outspoken

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<v Speaker 3>than I've seen him in the year he's been in office,

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<v Speaker 3>really really critical about what had happened. Congress from an

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<v Speaker 3>Escobar who was kind of on the front lines of

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<v Speaker 3>having to deal with the federal government, also extraordinarily frustrated

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<v Speaker 3>with not being able to get information. And then, you know,

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<v Speaker 3>I think we also have to acknowledge that there are

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<v Speaker 3>others who I think, for parties and reasons, weren't particularly critical.

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<v Speaker 3>Congress Montoni Gonzalez, who represents a part of our passo

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<v Speaker 3>and interestingly, in the last redistricting fight, was trying to

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<v Speaker 3>get the legislature to throw all passive.

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<v Speaker 2>International airport into his district unsuccessfully.

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<v Speaker 3>He basically has not had anything to say other than

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<v Speaker 3>all we need to kind of figure out where you know.

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<v Speaker 2>Where things might have went wrong.

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<v Speaker 3>Senator Cruz, I think has been a little bit more

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<v Speaker 3>outspoken kind of saying we need a briefing. The Congresswoman

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<v Speaker 3>Escobar and three members of Congress from New Mexico have

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<v Speaker 3>requested a classified briefing from the affected UH executive agencies.

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<v Speaker 3>They asked UH the two Texas manators and Congressman Gonzalez

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<v Speaker 3>joining that letter, and they didn't. So even in this

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<v Speaker 3>really serious moment for all pass I think to be

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<v Speaker 3>frank a warning sign of dysfunction for our government that

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<v Speaker 3>we really ought to be paying attention to. You, you're

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<v Speaker 3>still seeing this kind of partisan breakdown here where Republicans

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<v Speaker 3>and Democrats seem unable to come together and say, let's

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<v Speaker 3>fix this problem together. And you know, I think that

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<v Speaker 3>this this is a hugely embarrassing moment for the Trump administration,

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<v Speaker 3>I'm sure, but their embarrassment shouldn't be our principal concern

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<v Speaker 3>right now. And I think in public safety and trying

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<v Speaker 3>to make sure that you.

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<v Speaker 2>Know, a bunch of things don't happen again.

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<v Speaker 3>Make sure we don't have a government agencies firing off

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<v Speaker 3>experimental lasers in airspace near major cities. Make sure that

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<v Speaker 3>the FAA has more clear policies on when to impose

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<v Speaker 3>fight and restrictions over majorities. All of these should be

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<v Speaker 3>sort of non partisan or bipartisan sorts of points of agreement.

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<v Speaker 3>But you know, because of our broken political system, we

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<v Speaker 3>can't even get there.

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<v Speaker 1>Right now, right, you know, I mean, you know, we

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<v Speaker 1>talk about the deploying of this laser, right and Sean

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<v Speaker 1>Duffy among other people, you know, saying that they were

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<v Speaker 1>shooting at a drone. I mean, among the things that

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<v Speaker 1>were reported by the New York Times and other national

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<v Speaker 1>media is that it wasn't actually a drone they shot down,

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<v Speaker 1>but rather a what has been described as a party balloon,

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<v Speaker 1>and I think in another New York Times article kind

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<v Speaker 1>of described it as a sort of metallic you know,

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<v Speaker 1>like one of those like you know, balloons you buy

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<v Speaker 1>at the grocery store that you know, for a kid's party,

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<v Speaker 1>which you know, I mean a lot of people laughed

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<v Speaker 1>at and chuckled at, you know, again to to show dysfunction.

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<v Speaker 1>But again I think it's just worth repeating, right that

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<v Speaker 1>that dysfunction has human impacts. It you know, terrifies hundreds

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<v Speaker 1>of thousands of people, that it shuts down travel and

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<v Speaker 1>and and all those different types of things. But I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>I feel like it also raised a question in my mind,

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<v Speaker 1>and I'm curious about how you think about this as

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<v Speaker 1>someone who actually lives in this community around just like

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<v Speaker 1>you know, the understanding of like how life is actually

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<v Speaker 1>experienced in the border, right, There's been you know, for

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<v Speaker 1>across administrations for a very long time, of course, places

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<v Speaker 1>like El Paso and other along Texas and New Mexico,

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<v Speaker 1>in California, in Arizona, conversations about you know, the whether

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<v Speaker 1>the border is lawless and all those different issues that

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<v Speaker 1>are going on, whether you know, even people in government

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<v Speaker 1>might have a sort of caricature of the border as

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<v Speaker 1>opposed to the reality. And this sort of act of

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<v Speaker 1>shooting down a balloon thinking that it's a cartel drone,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, sort of puts that into sharp relief. Is

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<v Speaker 1>what about that? I mean, are people sort of did

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<v Speaker 1>that kind of aspect of that hit home with people

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<v Speaker 1>in El Paso this this past week.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, And I want to start by saying, mistakenly, shooting

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<v Speaker 3>down a balloon is objectively funny and.

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<v Speaker 2>Should be fair enough. Don't hold that.

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<v Speaker 3>Against anybody, But I think the one thing and I

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<v Speaker 3>may be sensitive because I live here, but the one

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<v Speaker 3>thing that really jumps out and me from this whole

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<v Speaker 3>saga is there was never any discussion at any point

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<v Speaker 3>about the people who live here, right and in this

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<v Speaker 3>decision making chain and the federal government, there really no like, hey, uh,

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<v Speaker 3>if we fire off this laser, could could there be

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<v Speaker 3>some disruption to the hundreds of thousands of people who

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<v Speaker 3>live here, And not to mention the one point two

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<v Speaker 3>million people on the other side of the border. No

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<v Speaker 3>conversation that I've seen from anybody in the FAA like

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<v Speaker 3>what would a decision to shut down airspace do uh

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<v Speaker 3>for El Paso. So there's no sense that there are

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<v Speaker 3>real people who live here and there are lives that

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<v Speaker 3>are that are going to be affected. And as you indicated,

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<v Speaker 3>that's not a new phenomenon here unfortunately.

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<v Speaker 2>Uh.

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<v Speaker 3>And and while it has happened across administrations, and as

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<v Speaker 3>you indicate, I don't want to give the Trump administration

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<v Speaker 3>a pass here, it is far more pronounced in both

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<v Speaker 3>Trump's first term and second term. It's not an accident

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<v Speaker 3>that the Trump administration in Trump one, began the family separation.

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<v Speaker 2>Policy in Il Passo.

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<v Speaker 3>You know, it's not a coincidence that Trump came to

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<v Speaker 3>al Passo to do a build the Wall thing without

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<v Speaker 3>any kind of real indication of what the people on

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<v Speaker 3>the ground thought. And it's certainly not an accident that

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<v Speaker 3>Trump decided to come to al Passo in the days

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<v Speaker 3>after the Walmart mass.

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<v Speaker 2>Shooting in twenty nineteen.

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<v Speaker 3>It's quite bipartisan pleading from people in all Passo to

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<v Speaker 3>stay away because the community was hurting. So there's no

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<v Speaker 3>recognition that there are human beings with real needs and

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<v Speaker 3>fears and concerns and hopes and dreams. Al Passo is

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<v Speaker 3>sort of this handy political prop which I think Sean

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<v Speaker 3>Duffy immediately plays into. It's like, oh, there's a you know,

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<v Speaker 3>we shot down this drone that that came over.

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<v Speaker 2>He knew that wasn't true.

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<v Speaker 3>But but it's a message that plays very well.

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<v Speaker 2>With with the base. Uh.

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<v Speaker 3>And you know, I think all people, you know, even

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00:26:23.119 --> 00:26:25.519
<v Speaker 3>if you don't live here in the border should should

426
00:26:25.599 --> 00:26:29.359
<v Speaker 3>have some concerns about I think the overlooking of the

427
00:26:29.480 --> 00:26:34.240
<v Speaker 3>humanity that's here. And you know, I'll Passou is not

428
00:26:34.359 --> 00:26:37.720
<v Speaker 3>a perfect city. We've got like any other community, we've

429
00:26:37.720 --> 00:26:40.880
<v Speaker 3>got flows, we've got challenges and things like that. But

430
00:26:40.920 --> 00:26:43.759
<v Speaker 3>there are good people who live here, and and and

431
00:26:43.960 --> 00:26:47.720
<v Speaker 3>people just wanting to take care of their families and

432
00:26:47.720 --> 00:26:50.599
<v Speaker 3>and be able to go to work, be able to

433
00:26:50.599 --> 00:26:53.640
<v Speaker 3>board a flight, uh, be able to come home from

434
00:26:53.680 --> 00:26:57.000
<v Speaker 3>a business trip. You know, all of that was just

435
00:26:57.079 --> 00:27:01.279
<v Speaker 3>sort of invisible to the decision makers in this whole

436
00:27:01.359 --> 00:27:02.160
<v Speaker 3>chain of events.

437
00:27:02.319 --> 00:27:05.880
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, it's interesting you sort of had me thinking about that.

438
00:27:05.960 --> 00:27:10.160
<v Speaker 1>Like the I the explanation that we were shooting down

439
00:27:10.319 --> 00:27:14.039
<v Speaker 1>a drone, you know, using this dangerous laser we had

440
00:27:14.079 --> 00:27:16.839
<v Speaker 1>to do. This makes a lot more sense if you

441
00:27:17.559 --> 00:27:20.440
<v Speaker 1>are bought into the idea of you know, the border

442
00:27:20.480 --> 00:27:22.880
<v Speaker 1>as a almost like sort of war zone, you know,

443
00:27:22.960 --> 00:27:27.839
<v Speaker 1>where like communities are under siege, right And you know,

444
00:27:27.880 --> 00:27:32.359
<v Speaker 1>whether he believed that or not, it was probably a

445
00:27:32.400 --> 00:27:35.599
<v Speaker 1>message that you know, to a certain segment of society,

446
00:27:35.640 --> 00:27:38.559
<v Speaker 1>of our population, made it seem like a more rational

447
00:27:39.079 --> 00:27:42.200
<v Speaker 1>choice to deploy that laser. But but again, like even that,

448
00:27:42.240 --> 00:27:44.920
<v Speaker 1>I mean that's frustration that has gone back for a

449
00:27:45.000 --> 00:27:46.839
<v Speaker 1>very long time of this idea of like, well, that's

450
00:27:46.880 --> 00:27:51.079
<v Speaker 1>not exactly how people in Olpasso experience living here. This

451
00:27:51.319 --> 00:27:55.559
<v Speaker 1>it's not a place of lawlessness and disorder. It's it's

452
00:27:55.640 --> 00:27:59.759
<v Speaker 1>it's you know, a growing community.

453
00:28:01.000 --> 00:28:04.480
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, it's it's a vital community, and it's and it's

454
00:28:04.519 --> 00:28:08.160
<v Speaker 3>important for the country. It is a huge economic engine

455
00:28:08.240 --> 00:28:13.480
<v Speaker 3>for Texas. For example, that because of our isolation, a

456
00:28:13.519 --> 00:28:14.759
<v Speaker 3>lot of Texans kind.

457
00:28:14.599 --> 00:28:15.400
<v Speaker 2>Of lose sight of that.

458
00:28:15.480 --> 00:28:17.920
<v Speaker 3>And and I get that, you know, we're in a

459
00:28:17.920 --> 00:28:21.559
<v Speaker 3>different time zone from everyone else, and and it could

460
00:28:21.559 --> 00:28:24.160
<v Speaker 3>be kind of hard to get here. But but El

461
00:28:24.200 --> 00:28:27.200
<v Speaker 3>Paso is a vital part of Texas, and and we

462
00:28:27.279 --> 00:28:31.359
<v Speaker 3>feel connected to the state here, and and you know,

463
00:28:31.400 --> 00:28:33.640
<v Speaker 3>I think all of that kind of gets lost in

464
00:28:33.839 --> 00:28:35.400
<v Speaker 3>the political shuttles.

465
00:28:35.960 --> 00:28:39.119
<v Speaker 1>What about just like broadly, like how how does El

466
00:28:39.160 --> 00:28:42.440
<v Speaker 1>Paso feel different now than maybe it did two years ago.

467
00:28:43.359 --> 00:28:45.720
<v Speaker 1>I mean, you know, there have been times in recent years,

468
00:28:45.759 --> 00:28:49.039
<v Speaker 1>particularly in the Biden administration, where I know, local officials

469
00:28:49.039 --> 00:28:51.720
<v Speaker 1>are really concerned about, you know, the amount of migrants

470
00:28:52.000 --> 00:28:55.599
<v Speaker 1>coming over being you know released. You know, there were

471
00:28:55.599 --> 00:28:58.119
<v Speaker 1>times where Al Paso was you know, bussing migrants to

472
00:28:58.160 --> 00:29:01.599
<v Speaker 1>other destinations because they felt like they're services were being overwhelmed.

473
00:29:01.799 --> 00:29:05.359
<v Speaker 1>We are now in a time, of course, where border crossings,

474
00:29:05.359 --> 00:29:12.119
<v Speaker 1>border encounters have dramatically shifted, in large part because of

475
00:29:12.319 --> 00:29:14.920
<v Speaker 1>you know, the actions that the Trump administration has taken

476
00:29:14.960 --> 00:29:17.440
<v Speaker 1>but there are also, i know, concerns about the military,

477
00:29:17.640 --> 00:29:21.039
<v Speaker 1>militarization of the community and things like that. Just what

478
00:29:21.160 --> 00:29:24.720
<v Speaker 1>is what is different about El Paso in February twenty

479
00:29:24.759 --> 00:29:28.920
<v Speaker 1>twenty six than you know, February twenty twenty four.

480
00:29:30.319 --> 00:29:34.039
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, I think first of all, to understand, even at

481
00:29:34.039 --> 00:29:38.000
<v Speaker 3>the height of migration, when there were some really really

482
00:29:38.160 --> 00:29:41.799
<v Speaker 3>difficult things happening here, people sleeping outside in the dead

483
00:29:41.799 --> 00:29:46.720
<v Speaker 3>of winter, you know, by the hundreds, most of that

484
00:29:47.039 --> 00:29:50.039
<v Speaker 3>never impacted the daily life of El Paso.

485
00:29:51.599 --> 00:29:55.039
<v Speaker 2>Believe it or not. There are things that happen here other.

486
00:29:54.880 --> 00:30:00.200
<v Speaker 3>Than migration, right, and so I think that that's an

487
00:30:00.200 --> 00:30:03.920
<v Speaker 3>important thing to understand. So the lives of our past

488
00:30:04.000 --> 00:30:07.359
<v Speaker 3>ones have not changed dramatically because of the change in

489
00:30:07.920 --> 00:30:12.200
<v Speaker 3>immigration policies. People still go about their business here like

490
00:30:12.200 --> 00:30:13.200
<v Speaker 3>like like they always have.

491
00:30:14.519 --> 00:30:19.000
<v Speaker 2>The community remains very safe by by US standards.

492
00:30:20.000 --> 00:30:23.279
<v Speaker 3>Primary that's much lower than what you see in other

493
00:30:23.359 --> 00:30:24.119
<v Speaker 3>major cities.

494
00:30:25.079 --> 00:30:25.759
<v Speaker 2>I think I'll pass.

495
00:30:25.839 --> 00:30:29.200
<v Speaker 3>Ones by and large are more worried about, you know,

496
00:30:29.759 --> 00:30:30.759
<v Speaker 3>getting jobs that.

497
00:30:30.720 --> 00:30:34.440
<v Speaker 2>Pay well here so that they can raise a family.

498
00:30:34.559 --> 00:30:35.000
<v Speaker 2>I'll pass.

499
00:30:35.039 --> 00:30:39.720
<v Speaker 3>The biggest issue is we are exporting young adults. You

500
00:30:39.799 --> 00:30:42.160
<v Speaker 3>mentioned earlier that I'll pass those a growing community. It

501
00:30:42.160 --> 00:30:45.920
<v Speaker 3>turns out that's really not acturate. I'll Passo is a

502
00:30:45.920 --> 00:30:50.880
<v Speaker 3>community that's dealing with population stagnation because of economic challenges.

503
00:30:50.920 --> 00:30:53.920
<v Speaker 3>Primarily are our low wading structure here, so those those

504
00:30:53.960 --> 00:30:58.279
<v Speaker 3>issues really rise a lot more for people who do

505
00:30:58.400 --> 00:31:03.920
<v Speaker 3>deal directly with micro It's obviously been a huge change.

506
00:31:05.319 --> 00:31:05.519
<v Speaker 2>You know.

507
00:31:05.559 --> 00:31:08.960
<v Speaker 3>The Trump administration does like to say that it hasn't

508
00:31:09.000 --> 00:31:15.519
<v Speaker 3>released any migrants from custody since it took office.

509
00:31:15.839 --> 00:31:19.599
<v Speaker 2>That may not surprise anybody not to be true.

510
00:31:20.359 --> 00:31:23.160
<v Speaker 3>There are still shelters here that are taking in people

511
00:31:23.599 --> 00:31:25.279
<v Speaker 3>who have been released by border.

512
00:31:24.960 --> 00:31:27.960
<v Speaker 2>Patrol or various reasons.

513
00:31:28.000 --> 00:31:31.680
<v Speaker 3>One of the issues we're dealing with now, and the

514
00:31:31.759 --> 00:31:35.079
<v Speaker 3>Tribune has written about this too, is this rapid rise

515
00:31:35.200 --> 00:31:38.599
<v Speaker 3>and previeous corpus petitions that are overwhelming the federal court

516
00:31:38.680 --> 00:31:44.680
<v Speaker 3>system because El Paso has become sort of this major

517
00:31:45.000 --> 00:31:48.759
<v Speaker 3>holding area. We have the largest ice detention facility in

518
00:31:48.799 --> 00:31:53.160
<v Speaker 3>the country here and that's taken in a lot of

519
00:31:53.160 --> 00:31:56.839
<v Speaker 3>people from Minnesota in the last month. Those people are

520
00:31:56.960 --> 00:32:02.240
<v Speaker 3>filing previous corpus petitions seeking the release, largely with success.

521
00:32:02.640 --> 00:32:04.400
<v Speaker 3>Both and I'll pass on some other areas of the

522
00:32:04.440 --> 00:32:08.839
<v Speaker 3>western District of Texas. So that's been the primary migration

523
00:32:08.960 --> 00:32:13.759
<v Speaker 3>issue we're seeing. Again, if you're not a lawyer or

524
00:32:13.759 --> 00:32:17.519
<v Speaker 3>you're not on the front lines of providing assistance to migrants,

525
00:32:17.519 --> 00:32:21.079
<v Speaker 3>you're probably not aware of it. Or unless you're a

526
00:32:21.079 --> 00:32:23.359
<v Speaker 3>loyal reader of El Paso Matters or Texts Tribute, maybe

527
00:32:23.359 --> 00:32:23.759
<v Speaker 3>you're away.

528
00:32:25.240 --> 00:32:29.039
<v Speaker 2>But the issues kind of have receded further into the background.

529
00:32:30.000 --> 00:32:32.440
<v Speaker 1>All right, Well, if you are not a loyal reader

530
00:32:32.440 --> 00:32:34.599
<v Speaker 1>of l Paso Matters or Textas Tribute, you should be.

531
00:32:34.640 --> 00:32:38.960
<v Speaker 1>It's elpasomatters dot org. Thank you, Bob, this has been

532
00:32:39.799 --> 00:32:43.440
<v Speaker 1>really valuable. I appreciate your insights. I also want to

533
00:32:43.480 --> 00:32:47.519
<v Speaker 1>say thank you to Robin Chris, our producers, and thank

534
00:32:47.559 --> 00:32:50.799
<v Speaker 1>you to our sponsors. South By Southwest. Secure your badge

535
00:32:50.799 --> 00:32:55.960
<v Speaker 1>again at SXSW dot com slash trip cast and also

536
00:32:56.079 --> 00:32:58.759
<v Speaker 1>join us for the live trip cast on February twenty

537
00:32:58.759 --> 00:33:02.440
<v Speaker 1>fourth at nine am Texas Tribune dot org slash Events.

538
00:33:02.599 --> 00:33:06.240
<v Speaker 1>For that, Bob, it's been a great talking with you. Well,

539
00:33:06.839 --> 00:33:09.119
<v Speaker 1>we'll be back next week for another trip cast.

540
00:33:23.680 --> 00:33:23.720
<v Speaker 3>H
