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<v Speaker 5>have written about them Gasey, Bundy, Dahmer, The Night Stalker DTK.

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<v Speaker 5>Every week another fascinating author talking about the most shocking

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<v Speaker 5>and infamous killers in true crime history. True Murder with

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<v Speaker 5>your host journalist and author Dan Zupanski. Good Day.

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<v Speaker 7>In September nineteen seventy two boys met in the playground

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<v Speaker 7>on their first day at secondary school in North London.

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<v Speaker 7>They formed what would be described at the Old Bailey

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<v Speaker 7>thirty years later as a unique and wicked bond. Between

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<v Speaker 7>nineteen eighty two and nineteen eighty six, striking near lonely

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<v Speaker 7>railway stations in London and the Home Counties, their partnership

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<v Speaker 7>took them from rape to murder. Three police forces pooled

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<v Speaker 7>their resources to catch them in the biggest criminal man

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<v Speaker 7>hunt since the Yorkshire Ripper Inquiry. A Dangerous Place is

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<v Speaker 7>the first full length account of the crimes of John

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<v Speaker 7>Duffy and David Mockay, told by the son of one

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<v Speaker 7>of the police officers who led the inquiry. Exhaustively researched

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<v Speaker 7>and with unprecedented access. This is the story of two

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<v Speaker 7>of the most notorious serial killers of the twentieth century

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<v Speaker 7>and the times they operated in. It is the story

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<v Speaker 7>of the women who died at their hands. It is

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<v Speaker 7>the story of the women who survived them and who

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<v Speaker 7>had the courage to insure justice was done. And it

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<v Speaker 7>is the story of a father told by a son.

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<v Speaker 7>The book they were featuring today is A Dangerous Place,

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<v Speaker 7>The Story of the Railway Murders, with my special guest,

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<v Speaker 7>journalist and author, Simon Farker. Welcome to the program, and

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<v Speaker 7>thank you very much for agreeing to this interview. Simon

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<v Speaker 7>Farker at all.

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<v Speaker 6>Thank you, it's a pleasure.

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<v Speaker 7>Thank you very much, all the way from London. Let's

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<v Speaker 7>talk about how you came to be involved. We alluded

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<v Speaker 7>to it that this is the story of your father,

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<v Speaker 7>was one of the officers involved in this incredible case.

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<v Speaker 7>Tell us how you came to be involved and wanted

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<v Speaker 7>to be involved in writing this story A Dangerous Place.

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<v Speaker 6>Well, my father died in twenty thirteen, and naturally when

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<v Speaker 6>you lose a parent, you want to do something in

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<v Speaker 6>some sort of tribute, some sort of gesture. Strange enough,

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<v Speaker 6>it never actually occurred to me to do a book

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<v Speaker 6>about about this case or anything. What happened was that

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<v Speaker 6>a time later, I was writing a piece for a newspaper.

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<v Speaker 6>There was a television show in Britain in the seventies

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<v Speaker 6>and eighties called Police five, and it was a weekly

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<v Speaker 6>show where they appealed for help on unsolved crimes. And

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<v Speaker 6>while this case was going on, my dad appeared on

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<v Speaker 6>that program and when the host of it was a

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<v Speaker 6>guy called Shaw Taylor, who was very well known in Britain.

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<v Speaker 6>He died not long after my dad and I was

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<v Speaker 6>writing a piece about in for the newspapers, and as

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<v Speaker 6>a result of that, I happened to be in discussion

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<v Speaker 6>with a publisher and were telling him about my dad's

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<v Speaker 6>connection with that program, that he'd gone on there to

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<v Speaker 6>appeal for information about the railway murders and so on,

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<v Speaker 6>and I was talking about my dad's part in what

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<v Speaker 6>was an enormously important case, and he just said, this

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<v Speaker 6>is fascinating. Why don't you do a book about it.

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<v Speaker 6>It's kind of obvious, really, but it had just never

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<v Speaker 6>occurred to me, and initially I was a bit unsure

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<v Speaker 6>because it wasn't a genre I'd ever explored before. But

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<v Speaker 6>then I thought of about it a bit more, and

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<v Speaker 6>I thought, well, it's strange that the book hasn't been

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<v Speaker 6>done on this case yet, so if I don't do it,

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<v Speaker 6>someone else probably will. A lot of documentary has been

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<v Speaker 6>done on it, but never a book. And I also thought,

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<v Speaker 6>not only would it be an interesting opportunity to pay

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<v Speaker 6>tribute to my dad, it would be an interesting way

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<v Speaker 6>of understanding who he was as a working man. It

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<v Speaker 6>would mean talking to his colleagues, going through the visiting

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<v Speaker 6>the places he had to go to putting the story

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<v Speaker 6>together from his point of view. So it just became

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<v Speaker 6>kind of irresistible after that, actually, And then the first

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<v Speaker 6>sort of tentative steps I took were to try and

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<v Speaker 6>contact his colleagues in the case. And immediately they came

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<v Speaker 6>back with so many stories, and I realized that a

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<v Speaker 6>lot of the coverage of the case in the past

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<v Speaker 6>had been quite superficial, or have been quite a lot

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<v Speaker 6>of inaccuracy, isn't it. So after that, what actually happened,

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<v Speaker 6>and I suppose what often happens with the stories like

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<v Speaker 6>this verygardment is they begin to take you over a

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<v Speaker 6>little bit they become you know, they haunt you for

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<v Speaker 6>the day and night. So it became quite a compulsive

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<v Speaker 6>experience writing it. So yeah, that's how it came about.

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<v Speaker 7>Yah, fascinating. Let's talk about the principles in this because

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<v Speaker 7>we have so much to cover in this incredible story.

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<v Speaker 7>There are so many twist terms in this it's amazing.

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<v Speaker 7>Let's talk about John Francis Duffy, which was born in

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<v Speaker 7>nineteen fifty eight. You say he's the eldest of three children.

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<v Speaker 7>Tell us about his upbringing in this family, which.

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<v Speaker 6>John Duffee was. That's right. John Duffy was the son

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<v Speaker 6>of an Irish couple. He was born in Ireland and

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<v Speaker 6>the family moved over here in his childhood. They were

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<v Speaker 6>a very decent, hard working Irish family. His father was

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<v Speaker 6>a builder. They quite religious, not massively so, but they

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<v Speaker 6>was the dutiful Catholics. And as a young child, we

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<v Speaker 6>know very little about him that suggested there was anything

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<v Speaker 6>sort of wrong there. As he began to grow up,

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<v Speaker 6>there were certain things about him right. He was very

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<v Speaker 6>very short. He was long, well below the average high.

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<v Speaker 6>Even as an adult he never got to all of

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<v Speaker 6>him five foot four, which you drew attention to him

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<v Speaker 6>and he probably got teased a bit because of that.

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<v Speaker 6>He had a very very bright ginger hair as well,

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<v Speaker 6>which got in a lot of attention at school and

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<v Speaker 6>a lot of bullying and things like that. But he came,

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<v Speaker 6>as I say, he came over with his parents to

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<v Speaker 6>live in North London, and he wasn't gifted academically, and

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<v Speaker 6>he wasn't really He was a child that wasn't really

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<v Speaker 6>interested in anything. Nothing could engage him. He wasn't interested

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<v Speaker 6>in anything at school, sport or academical or anything like that.

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<v Speaker 6>But when he was eleven he went to Haverstock School

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<v Speaker 6>in North London, which is today quite a respected school,

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<v Speaker 6>but at that time was a school with a lot

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<v Speaker 6>of problems, had a very bad record for discipline, bullying

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<v Speaker 6>and that sort of thing. And he arrived at Avistock

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<v Speaker 6>and was bullied very very mercilessly. And one of the

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<v Speaker 6>things that he used to do was he would put

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<v Speaker 6>on a heavy overcoat with a hood and he'd wear

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<v Speaker 6>it the whole time, even on hot summer days, as

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<v Speaker 6>a way of sort of hiding from the world, you know.

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<v Speaker 6>But on his first day at that school, in the playground,

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<v Speaker 6>on the first day, he met another boy, David Mulcahey,

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<v Speaker 6>and from then on his fate was sealed together that

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<v Speaker 6>partnership began. So that was it. He Duffy was raised

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<v Speaker 6>as a Catholic, and what obviously becomes, without wanting to

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<v Speaker 6>jump ahead too much, what does become important later on

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<v Speaker 6>in the story is that Duffy's decent upbringing and religious

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<v Speaker 6>upbringing and so on never quite vanished despite the dreadful

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<v Speaker 6>crimes that he was led into. Much much late to

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<v Speaker 6>something that came back as we were seeing.

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<v Speaker 7>You talk about Duffy meeting David John Marquay, and you

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<v Speaker 7>talk about him being the son of a garage mechanic

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<v Speaker 7>turned pub landlord, and he was born that's just a

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<v Speaker 7>year after Duffy in nineteen fifty nine. Tell us what

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<v Speaker 7>their early relationship was characterized by. What did David mackay

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<v Speaker 7>become in essence as a friend of Duffy.

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<v Speaker 6>Well, I think what first of all, what happened was

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<v Speaker 6>that Malkay he was also bullied at school and isolated.

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<v Speaker 6>So therefore these two boys were sort of thrown together.

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<v Speaker 6>They had something in common in the fact that they

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<v Speaker 6>were both from Irish families, which was a bit of

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<v Speaker 6>a coincidence. But David grew very quickly, grew into a

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<v Speaker 6>much bigger lad than Duffy and a bit more confident

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<v Speaker 6>and arrogance, and I think after a while he could

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<v Speaker 6>have enjoyed the role of being Duffy's kind of protector

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<v Speaker 6>and he sort of leader. Very quickly they both completely

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<v Speaker 6>disengaged from their school life, so they began to just

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<v Speaker 6>not go to school and they spent a lot of

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<v Speaker 6>time just wandering around North London. Very near to their

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<v Speaker 6>school was Hampstead Heath, which is a massive grade area

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<v Speaker 6>of heathland in London, which is full of lonely places

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<v Speaker 6>which they enjoyed skulking around in. And they started experimenting

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<v Speaker 6>with petty crime. I mean, if children aren't going to school,

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<v Speaker 6>they need to do something to occupy those days when

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<v Speaker 6>they can't, you know, hang around at home or anything.

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<v Speaker 6>So they started a little bit of petty crime. They

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<v Speaker 6>would do little bits of vandalism, they'd start fires, they

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<v Speaker 6>would look at a damage, a little bits of theft,

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<v Speaker 6>and that's the thing. But what was really crucial at

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<v Speaker 6>this time as well is that in Britain at this

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<v Speaker 6>time there was a real fascination amongst a lot of

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<v Speaker 6>youngsters with martial arts. This was the age of the

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<v Speaker 6>Kung Fu Crace and Bruce Lee and so on and

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<v Speaker 6>so forth. And these two boys got completely fascinated by this,

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<v Speaker 6>probably as a way of trying to feel more confident

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<v Speaker 6>with the world around them and take some revenge on

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<v Speaker 6>the fact that they'd been victims of bullying and so on.

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<v Speaker 6>And they started to train, and they started to really

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<v Speaker 6>immerse themselves in a kind of martial arts philosophy, but

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<v Speaker 6>a very skewed version of it, and they would endlessly

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<v Speaker 6>practice moves. They would pretend that they were soldiers or

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<v Speaker 6>whatever and sort of you know, have these imaginary games.

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<v Speaker 6>But it began to take on a more sinister ridge.

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<v Speaker 6>They became completely detached from the world around them and

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<v Speaker 6>operated in their own little bubble. They hardly interacted with

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<v Speaker 6>anybody else, and they were heading down a path. Mccahe

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<v Speaker 6>wanted to see himself as what he called an immortal warrior.

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<v Speaker 6>You know, it was immature, It was tom foolery, but

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<v Speaker 6>at a late age. The other thing that they would

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<v Speaker 6>start doing as they became adolescent, that they became sexually aware,

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<v Speaker 6>is that they would pursue girls in the playground or whatever,

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<v Speaker 6>and then when they grabbed them, they would touch them

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<v Speaker 6>inappropriately and that sort of thing, all things that these

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<v Speaker 6>days you would hope a school would notice and would,

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<v Speaker 6>you know, would would look into. But in those days,

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<v Speaker 6>you know, it's things were far less police than they were.

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<v Speaker 6>So by the time they're in their mid teens, you

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<v Speaker 6>have already a history of petty crime, a fascination with

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<v Speaker 6>martial arts and violence, and an aggressive sexual attitude. They

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<v Speaker 6>had no interaction with with girls. They both by the

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<v Speaker 6>time they left school, they had no qualifications at all

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<v Speaker 6>and really had just they had become They had become

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<v Speaker 6>complete outsiders. But their relationship was something that was entirely

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<v Speaker 6>there's an expression fully had the madness of two people,

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<v Speaker 6>and that's what this really sort of became. They knew

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<v Speaker 6>each other inside out. They had their own little world.

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<v Speaker 6>It was no one else was really privy to at all,

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<v Speaker 6>and unfortunately they were now on a path towards towards

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<v Speaker 6>becoming becoming killers.

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<v Speaker 7>You talked about their foray and two petty crime and

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<v Speaker 7>the escalation of that and their interest in martial arts

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<v Speaker 7>and then violence in general, and then they would begin

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<v Speaker 7>to stark women. You also talk about on Spring break

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<v Speaker 7>nineteen seventy seven, more A met sand Racarr, who was

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<v Speaker 7>sixteen years old. In the following June, the couple were

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<v Speaker 7>married and duffe found and you say Duffy had found

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<v Speaker 7>work as a carpenter for British Reel, which again this

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<v Speaker 7>will be very important.

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<v Speaker 6>That's what.

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<v Speaker 7>Go ahead.

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<v Speaker 6>They both by the time they left school, they both,

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<v Speaker 6>as said, had no qualifications, and they also had no

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00:15:27.000 --> 00:15:29.480
<v Speaker 6>experience of the opposite sex. It's all apart from an

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00:15:29.480 --> 00:15:35.159
<v Speaker 6>aggressive way. Malkai began working behind the bar at his

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<v Speaker 6>parents pub and tried various things. He showed some aptitude

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<v Speaker 6>as a decorator and as a plaster, but he never

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<v Speaker 6>really was able to stick at anything. This is actually

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<v Speaker 6>quite a common trait I think with weird serial killers

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<v Speaker 6>and things, is an inability to settle into any kind

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<v Speaker 6>of occupation or commit to anything like that. Duffy showed

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<v Speaker 6>some flair as a carpenter and he got an apprenticeship,

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<v Speaker 6>but he wasn't kept on after he completed it because

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<v Speaker 6>he was so regularly absent. However, he then did manage

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<v Speaker 6>to find work working with working for British Rail as

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<v Speaker 6>a carpenter, and this allowed him free travel on all

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<v Speaker 6>the rail networks in the Home counties and in London,

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<v Speaker 6>so he built up a very very good knowledge of

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<v Speaker 6>the railway very quickly, and I would imagine that David

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<v Speaker 6>would have probably traveled with him quite a lot in

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<v Speaker 6>the evenings when they were probably hanging around, or in

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00:16:34.440 --> 00:16:37.399
<v Speaker 6>the daytimes. I would imagine that they probably both traveled

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00:16:37.399 --> 00:16:41.320
<v Speaker 6>on Duffy's free passes, wandering around and gradually noticing that

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<v Speaker 6>the railways are a very good place to use if

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<v Speaker 6>you want to attack people, because there's so many lonely spots,

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<v Speaker 6>you know, especially in those days before there were CCTV

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<v Speaker 6>and that sort of thing, it's an absolutely perfect opportunity

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<v Speaker 6>for people to operate like that.

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<v Speaker 7>You talk about Duffy also meeting a woman, Margaret Byrne,

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<v Speaker 7>and they married in secret due to their parents' disapproval.

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<v Speaker 7>And do you talk about right?

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah?

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<v Speaker 6>Sorry, I yes, sorry, I forgot to mention about the marriages. Yeah,

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00:17:09.839 --> 00:17:13.599
<v Speaker 6>they they both married the first women that they formed

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<v Speaker 6>any kind of relationship with. Malkay he married a lady

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00:17:18.319 --> 00:17:21.400
<v Speaker 6>he'd met at a dance in nineteen seventy seven, and

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<v Speaker 6>Duffy a year later met a nursery teacher called Margaret,

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<v Speaker 6>and both those marriages did appear to settle the two

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00:17:32.079 --> 00:17:35.279
<v Speaker 6>men for a short time. So we're talking by nineteen

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00:17:35.279 --> 00:17:38.440
<v Speaker 6>seventy eight, they're both they're both about twenty, and they're

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00:17:38.440 --> 00:17:41.319
<v Speaker 6>both married, and for a short time they both appeared

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00:17:41.359 --> 00:17:46.160
<v Speaker 6>to settle, have jobs and so on. McCaughey and his

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00:17:46.279 --> 00:17:51.200
<v Speaker 6>wife had children, Duffy and his wife couldn't have children,

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00:17:52.000 --> 00:17:57.319
<v Speaker 6>and by the early nineteen eighties both marriages appeared to

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00:17:57.359 --> 00:18:00.680
<v Speaker 6>have been there's possibly a bit of crisis both of them.

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00:18:00.920 --> 00:18:06.640
<v Speaker 6>I think David was possibly possibly bored, restless and so on. Duffy,

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00:18:06.680 --> 00:18:10.000
<v Speaker 6>on the other hand, it appeared that he wasn't going

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00:18:10.039 --> 00:18:12.319
<v Speaker 6>to be able to have children, and this became a

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00:18:12.359 --> 00:18:15.400
<v Speaker 6>serious challenge to his sense of masculinity.

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<v Speaker 7>Around this time, you talk of plan that these two hatch.

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00:18:23.119 --> 00:18:25.960
<v Speaker 7>What is that plan? What are they What did they

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00:18:27.160 --> 00:18:27.720
<v Speaker 7>try to do.

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00:18:29.720 --> 00:18:32.599
<v Speaker 6>Well? It dates back to something which had happened earlier.

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<v Speaker 6>The summer they left school, the summer of nineteen seventy five.

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<v Speaker 6>The first job that Malkahi got was doing some decorating

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<v Speaker 6>for a woman in a house in North London. Something

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00:18:44.920 --> 00:18:48.559
<v Speaker 6>happened and he had an altercation with this woman. I

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00:18:48.599 --> 00:18:51.440
<v Speaker 6>think she didn't pay because I think he hadn't done

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00:18:51.480 --> 00:18:54.799
<v Speaker 6>the work adequately and he just went crazy about this,

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00:18:55.200 --> 00:18:58.319
<v Speaker 6>and he said to Duffy she needed teaching a lesson.

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<v Speaker 6>So they broke into the house while she was out.

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<v Speaker 6>They broke in for a skylights and they waited there

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00:19:03.920 --> 00:19:06.680
<v Speaker 6>with the plan to rape her when she returned, but

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00:19:06.799 --> 00:19:09.759
<v Speaker 6>she just didn't come back, and they waited and waited,

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00:19:09.759 --> 00:19:12.759
<v Speaker 6>and then decided they couldn't wait any longer and they left.

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00:19:12.799 --> 00:19:15.480
<v Speaker 6>But an idea, I mean, we will never know what

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00:19:15.519 --> 00:19:17.480
<v Speaker 6>would have happened if that woman had come back at

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00:19:17.480 --> 00:19:22.119
<v Speaker 6>this point. But the following year it happened again. There

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00:19:22.160 --> 00:19:28.279
<v Speaker 6>was a lady in Kensington who Mokahi decided was stuck

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00:19:28.359 --> 00:19:31.079
<v Speaker 6>up to use his term, so they broke in again

327
00:19:32.000 --> 00:19:35.480
<v Speaker 6>with a plan to rape this woman and she did return,

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00:19:35.519 --> 00:19:38.119
<v Speaker 6>but she returned with a boyfriend and the two of

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00:19:38.119 --> 00:19:41.440
<v Speaker 6>them ran very quickly out of the house to avoid

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00:19:41.480 --> 00:19:46.519
<v Speaker 6>getting caught. And they found the whole experience exhilarating. They

331
00:19:46.680 --> 00:19:49.400
<v Speaker 6>found that the lying in wait and the preparation was

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00:19:50.279 --> 00:19:53.720
<v Speaker 6>a level of excitement they'd never experienced before. So if

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00:19:53.799 --> 00:19:56.559
<v Speaker 6>we moved forward six years and we don't know of

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00:19:56.599 --> 00:19:58.839
<v Speaker 6>anything that happened, in those six years after that, apart

335
00:19:58.839 --> 00:20:01.759
<v Speaker 6>from some petty crime, some burglary and so on. But

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00:20:01.839 --> 00:20:06.440
<v Speaker 6>in nineteen eighty two, Duffy's marriage was in real crisis

337
00:20:06.519 --> 00:20:09.039
<v Speaker 6>and his wife was going away for the weekend on

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00:20:09.079 --> 00:20:12.319
<v Speaker 6>a course, and he and David hatched a plan to

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00:20:12.559 --> 00:20:16.519
<v Speaker 6>kidnap a woman and torture her over the weekend. They

340
00:20:16.519 --> 00:20:19.799
<v Speaker 6>were going to abduct her, drive around London blindfolded, take

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00:20:19.839 --> 00:20:22.039
<v Speaker 6>her back to Duffy's flat. He'd even got a mattress

342
00:20:22.079 --> 00:20:24.319
<v Speaker 6>prepared in the living room to keep her tied up on,

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00:20:24.839 --> 00:20:26.680
<v Speaker 6>and they would do various things. They were planning to

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00:20:26.720 --> 00:20:29.160
<v Speaker 6>walk her across a roof blindfolded to the edge, and

345
00:20:29.240 --> 00:20:32.240
<v Speaker 6>all that kind of stuff. And again it didn't happen.

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00:20:33.440 --> 00:20:36.079
<v Speaker 6>They just when it came to the crunch, they just

347
00:20:36.079 --> 00:20:39.200
<v Speaker 6>felt they didn't quite have the They didn't dare do it.

348
00:20:40.000 --> 00:20:43.079
<v Speaker 6>But again the seed of an idea had formed and

349
00:20:44.599 --> 00:20:46.880
<v Speaker 6>they were you know, it was another step towards committing

350
00:20:46.920 --> 00:20:49.400
<v Speaker 6>an actual crime of this nature. So on the next

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00:20:49.440 --> 00:20:54.880
<v Speaker 6>occasion that Duffy's wife went away, they decided to try again,

352
00:20:55.000 --> 00:20:58.440
<v Speaker 6>and this time they broke into the back garden of

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<v Speaker 6>a house in Abbey Road in North London Abbey Road,

354
00:21:02.519 --> 00:21:06.720
<v Speaker 6>famous for the Beatles album, and a lady who lived

355
00:21:06.720 --> 00:21:08.519
<v Speaker 6>in a flat on Abbey Road was just going to bed.

356
00:21:08.680 --> 00:21:10.079
<v Speaker 6>She turned the light out in the living room and

357
00:21:10.119 --> 00:21:13.079
<v Speaker 6>she saw a man standing on the balcony who was Duffy.

358
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<v Speaker 6>She rushed to open the door and scream across the

359
00:21:16.480 --> 00:21:20.240
<v Speaker 6>garden and she heard a second man saying quick, let's go.

360
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<v Speaker 6>And this was them, and this was the last time

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00:21:25.200 --> 00:21:27.039
<v Speaker 6>they were thwarted. They were angry because they were so

362
00:21:27.160 --> 00:21:29.440
<v Speaker 6>close this time and they'd been thwarted. So then they

363
00:21:29.480 --> 00:21:32.839
<v Speaker 6>decided that the third time they weren't going to miss

364
00:21:32.880 --> 00:21:38.200
<v Speaker 6>the opportunity. So in June nineteen eighty two, one Saturday night,

365
00:21:38.400 --> 00:21:43.319
<v Speaker 6>they went out in the Mulcahy's car, drove around for hours,

366
00:21:43.640 --> 00:21:47.039
<v Speaker 6>and then finally saw a young girl walking along Hampstead

367
00:21:47.079 --> 00:21:53.559
<v Speaker 6>Heath very late, and they accosted her and both raped her,

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00:21:53.960 --> 00:21:57.720
<v Speaker 6>and then drove back the Duffy's flat in a high

369
00:21:57.799 --> 00:22:01.240
<v Speaker 6>stage of excitement, going over what they've just done. This

370
00:22:01.359 --> 00:22:02.759
<v Speaker 6>is one of the things that they love. They love

371
00:22:02.839 --> 00:22:06.480
<v Speaker 6>talking about their crimes afterwards and comparing notes and deciding

372
00:22:06.960 --> 00:22:08.920
<v Speaker 6>who will we get next, what sort of victim will

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00:22:08.960 --> 00:22:13.400
<v Speaker 6>we choose. It was an unbelievably the complete disregard for

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<v Speaker 6>for you know, for human feelings, and it was quite remarkable.

375
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<v Speaker 6>But from then on it became a compulsion, and it

376
00:22:21.000 --> 00:22:24.960
<v Speaker 6>just became more and more frequent over the next four years.

377
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<v Speaker 7>With these attacks. There are descriptions of these perpetrators and

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<v Speaker 7>as well coverage in the newspapers. What did that do

379
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<v Speaker 7>for their confidence or were they hesitant? What did that

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<v Speaker 7>do to their emo?

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00:22:43.640 --> 00:22:47.440
<v Speaker 6>Interestingly enough, interesting enough, they actually they actually rather fed

382
00:22:47.480 --> 00:22:49.680
<v Speaker 6>off that publicity. They saw it as a bit of

383
00:22:49.680 --> 00:22:52.720
<v Speaker 6>a game. I mean they Suffy said later, we saw

384
00:22:52.720 --> 00:22:54.480
<v Speaker 6>it as a game with the police. We never thought

385
00:22:54.480 --> 00:22:57.680
<v Speaker 6>we'd get caught. They kind of enjoyed that sort of

386
00:22:57.759 --> 00:23:01.720
<v Speaker 6>cat and mouse thing. One of the things that these

387
00:23:01.720 --> 00:23:04.640
<v Speaker 6>two men took extreme. They went to extreme lengths to

388
00:23:04.680 --> 00:23:08.640
<v Speaker 6>try and avoid being caught. They would wear masks or

389
00:23:08.680 --> 00:23:13.079
<v Speaker 6>balaclavas or hoods. They would talk in accents which were

390
00:23:13.079 --> 00:23:15.319
<v Speaker 6>different to where they were actually from to try and

391
00:23:15.480 --> 00:23:21.960
<v Speaker 6>confuse the witnesses. They would drive around normally in a car,

392
00:23:22.039 --> 00:23:23.759
<v Speaker 6>but then they would park it someway from where the

393
00:23:23.759 --> 00:23:29.519
<v Speaker 6>attacks would take place. Malkahi would put tape inside his

394
00:23:29.720 --> 00:23:32.519
<v Speaker 6>jacket and then he would use that to put over

395
00:23:32.559 --> 00:23:34.720
<v Speaker 6>Victor's eyes and mouth and that sort of thing. It

396
00:23:34.799 --> 00:23:38.680
<v Speaker 6>was planned with a militaristic precision, and they would carry

397
00:23:38.720 --> 00:23:42.680
<v Speaker 6>either knives or replica firearms with them or whatever. But

398
00:23:43.200 --> 00:23:49.960
<v Speaker 6>although initially the publicity sort of excited them and they

399
00:23:50.079 --> 00:23:52.640
<v Speaker 6>enjoyed out witting the police and so on, they did

400
00:23:52.759 --> 00:23:56.039
<v Speaker 6>come a point when the attacks became so prolific that

401
00:23:56.079 --> 00:23:58.960
<v Speaker 6>the police started to put them all together. I mean

402
00:23:58.960 --> 00:24:01.519
<v Speaker 6>at first they didn't know. You know, the police didn't know.

403
00:24:01.680 --> 00:24:04.119
<v Speaker 6>You have a random set of attacks taking place over

404
00:24:04.200 --> 00:24:07.559
<v Speaker 6>a period of time in London with descriptions which are vague.

405
00:24:07.599 --> 00:24:09.759
<v Speaker 6>You don't know for sure that they are connected. Once

406
00:24:09.799 --> 00:24:14.400
<v Speaker 6>they were connected, then posters started going up searching for

407
00:24:14.599 --> 00:24:18.759
<v Speaker 6>the North London rapists, as they were known. And on

408
00:24:18.759 --> 00:24:23.200
<v Speaker 6>one occasion they were driving through London one afternoon and

409
00:24:23.519 --> 00:24:26.119
<v Speaker 6>they saw one of these posters outside the local police station.

410
00:24:27.039 --> 00:24:29.240
<v Speaker 6>So Malcahi got out of the car and looked at

411
00:24:29.240 --> 00:24:32.880
<v Speaker 6>the poster, which had some artists impressions of the two

412
00:24:32.920 --> 00:24:34.359
<v Speaker 6>men on it, and got back in the car and

413
00:24:34.359 --> 00:24:36.400
<v Speaker 6>said to Duffy, don't worry, it doesn't look anything like

414
00:24:36.480 --> 00:24:40.119
<v Speaker 6>us at all. But they realized that they were now

415
00:24:40.160 --> 00:24:42.640
<v Speaker 6>attacking so much in the same area that they had

416
00:24:42.640 --> 00:24:45.079
<v Speaker 6>to start moving further afield, which they did, and they

417
00:24:45.119 --> 00:24:48.359
<v Speaker 6>then started moving further away from the area of North

418
00:24:48.400 --> 00:24:51.759
<v Speaker 6>London they'd normally operated in. And around this time I

419
00:24:51.759 --> 00:24:54.720
<v Speaker 6>think it becomes obvious that Murkahei had decided that it

420
00:24:54.720 --> 00:24:57.319
<v Speaker 6>would be better if they didn't start leaving witnesses alive

421
00:24:57.440 --> 00:25:00.880
<v Speaker 6>or victims alive after they finished with them, and gradually

422
00:25:00.960 --> 00:25:02.599
<v Speaker 6>murder became more and more inevitable.

423
00:25:05.279 --> 00:25:08.839
<v Speaker 7>You talk about this escalation, but you also talk about

424
00:25:09.680 --> 00:25:15.559
<v Speaker 7>this becomes important later. But John Duffy's marriage, what was

425
00:25:15.559 --> 00:25:19.359
<v Speaker 7>it characterized by in that four year period? What did

426
00:25:19.480 --> 00:25:24.279
<v Speaker 7>his wife notice or experience in that four year period.

427
00:25:25.920 --> 00:25:29.799
<v Speaker 6>Yes, indeed, she described it later as a four year

428
00:25:30.599 --> 00:25:33.440
<v Speaker 6>journey from him going from a reasonable man to a madman.

429
00:25:34.119 --> 00:25:37.400
<v Speaker 6>He became more and more violent towards his wife during

430
00:25:37.440 --> 00:25:45.240
<v Speaker 6>that time. He Initially the violence was within a sexual context.

431
00:25:46.039 --> 00:25:48.880
<v Speaker 6>He became more and more aggressive during sex. The violence

432
00:25:48.880 --> 00:25:52.039
<v Speaker 6>then began to spread out into domestic violence of all kinds,

433
00:25:52.160 --> 00:25:55.880
<v Speaker 6>and he would start to replicate some of the things

434
00:25:55.920 --> 00:25:59.519
<v Speaker 6>that he was doing with David tools the victims. For example,

435
00:25:59.559 --> 00:26:03.359
<v Speaker 6>he would talk her up. She couldn't believe how quickly

436
00:26:03.359 --> 00:26:05.759
<v Speaker 6>and how deptly he could do this, because he'd had

437
00:26:05.759 --> 00:26:09.839
<v Speaker 6>so much practice at it by now. He would gag

438
00:26:09.920 --> 00:26:12.359
<v Speaker 6>her all those kind of things. It was all another

439
00:26:12.400 --> 00:26:16.880
<v Speaker 6>way of kind of reliving those experiences. And the violence

440
00:26:16.880 --> 00:26:19.279
<v Speaker 6>became known to people living in the same block of

441
00:26:19.319 --> 00:26:22.079
<v Speaker 6>flats as them, you know, they could hear the noise,

442
00:26:22.119 --> 00:26:23.839
<v Speaker 6>they would see the effects of it, and so on,

443
00:26:24.960 --> 00:26:28.799
<v Speaker 6>until eventually his wife did leave him, and when she

444
00:26:28.880 --> 00:26:33.519
<v Speaker 6>left him, he just went absolutely berserk. And he then

445
00:26:34.440 --> 00:26:36.640
<v Speaker 6>over a period of time, she met someone else who

446
00:26:38.000 --> 00:26:40.720
<v Speaker 6>Duffy found out about this, and then tracked them both

447
00:26:40.799 --> 00:26:45.880
<v Speaker 6>down and attacked them both. He was then given He

448
00:26:45.960 --> 00:26:49.079
<v Speaker 6>was then reported to the police, and he was put

449
00:26:49.119 --> 00:26:51.880
<v Speaker 6>on a restraining order where he wasn't allowed to go

450
00:26:52.000 --> 00:26:55.759
<v Speaker 6>near his wife at all. He sexually assaulted her at

451
00:26:55.799 --> 00:26:59.640
<v Speaker 6>this point as well, and the trial for that was

452
00:27:00.240 --> 00:27:03.240
<v Speaker 6>delayed and delayed, and it was during that time that

453
00:27:04.799 --> 00:27:07.480
<v Speaker 6>the murders took place. I think he probably knew by

454
00:27:07.519 --> 00:27:09.799
<v Speaker 6>then he was probably on board time because the police

455
00:27:09.839 --> 00:27:12.799
<v Speaker 6>now had his name on file, you know, if he

456
00:27:12.839 --> 00:27:16.359
<v Speaker 6>hadn't committed those offenses against his wife. I dread to

457
00:27:16.359 --> 00:27:18.279
<v Speaker 6>think how long this how much longer this could have

458
00:27:18.279 --> 00:27:21.000
<v Speaker 6>gone on for actually, but he was becoming so out

459
00:27:21.000 --> 00:27:23.160
<v Speaker 6>of control now. And the other thing that's important at

460
00:27:23.160 --> 00:27:26.880
<v Speaker 6>this time is Duffy also started attacking alone as well.

461
00:27:27.400 --> 00:27:29.559
<v Speaker 6>We don't know that David mccache ever did that, but

462
00:27:29.599 --> 00:27:33.240
<v Speaker 6>Duffy did start attacking alone. And when he attacked on

463
00:27:33.279 --> 00:27:35.359
<v Speaker 6>his own, he was careless. He didn't go into it

464
00:27:35.400 --> 00:27:38.440
<v Speaker 6>with the same kind of level of detail and preparation

465
00:27:39.039 --> 00:27:41.799
<v Speaker 6>that they did together. So he would leave much more clues,

466
00:27:41.920 --> 00:27:44.839
<v Speaker 6>much more forensic evidence, and so on and so forth.

467
00:27:45.079 --> 00:27:49.759
<v Speaker 6>So gradually a more and more clear picture was building

468
00:27:49.839 --> 00:27:52.359
<v Speaker 6>up for the police.

469
00:27:53.240 --> 00:27:56.480
<v Speaker 7>You talk about John Duffy is also at this point

470
00:27:57.039 --> 00:28:00.359
<v Speaker 7>at some point missing work and staying home. What does

471
00:28:00.359 --> 00:28:04.799
<v Speaker 7>he miss work to do at home and tell us

472
00:28:04.799 --> 00:28:08.279
<v Speaker 7>some of his interests and what happens finally with his

473
00:28:08.359 --> 00:28:09.279
<v Speaker 7>job at British Rael.

474
00:28:11.240 --> 00:28:15.720
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, but by this point he was kind of immersed,

475
00:28:16.200 --> 00:28:19.759
<v Speaker 6>retreating more and more into his own sort of fantasy world.

476
00:28:19.920 --> 00:28:24.039
<v Speaker 6>He spent a lot of time watching violent films. He

477
00:28:25.160 --> 00:28:27.400
<v Speaker 6>was obsessed, as I say, with martial arts. Interesting that

478
00:28:27.440 --> 00:28:29.880
<v Speaker 6>was something that David McCaughey had lost interest in by now,

479
00:28:29.960 --> 00:28:33.079
<v Speaker 6>but Duffy was still obsessed with that. McCaughey was much

480
00:28:33.079 --> 00:28:35.240
<v Speaker 6>more sort of fickled with the kind of interest. So

481
00:28:35.319 --> 00:28:38.200
<v Speaker 6>he would stay at home all day just watching violent movies,

482
00:28:38.240 --> 00:28:41.240
<v Speaker 6>particularly ones that had you know, kind of violent towards

483
00:28:41.279 --> 00:28:44.799
<v Speaker 6>women in them, also watching violent pornography and that sort

484
00:28:44.799 --> 00:28:47.240
<v Speaker 6>of thing. And he was building up quite a collection

485
00:28:47.279 --> 00:28:51.240
<v Speaker 6>of weaponry by this time as well, from various underground

486
00:28:51.279 --> 00:28:55.720
<v Speaker 6>shops around London. He was buying sort of knives and

487
00:28:56.119 --> 00:29:01.440
<v Speaker 6>costures and all that sort of thing, arts, magazines and

488
00:29:01.640 --> 00:29:04.920
<v Speaker 6>various literature. There was a particular book that he and

489
00:29:05.000 --> 00:29:08.240
<v Speaker 6>David read at this time called The Anarchist Cookbook, which

490
00:29:08.440 --> 00:29:11.480
<v Speaker 6>was which had been banned on and off over the

491
00:29:11.559 --> 00:29:14.319
<v Speaker 6>years in the early seventies book, and that had all

492
00:29:14.400 --> 00:29:17.400
<v Speaker 6>kinds of things in there, and techniques on how to

493
00:29:17.440 --> 00:29:19.880
<v Speaker 6>garrop people and how to overpower people and all that

494
00:29:19.920 --> 00:29:22.759
<v Speaker 6>sort of stuff. All of this was just feeding, you know,

495
00:29:22.839 --> 00:29:28.119
<v Speaker 6>this kind of this sort of compulsion that he'd discovered. Eventually,

496
00:29:28.160 --> 00:29:32.680
<v Speaker 6>his absences got to the point that he lost his

497
00:29:32.759 --> 00:29:36.920
<v Speaker 6>job at British rail and that gave him even more

498
00:29:36.920 --> 00:29:40.960
<v Speaker 6>time to just wander around the railway network and nineteen

499
00:29:41.000 --> 00:29:45.319
<v Speaker 6>eighty four, sorry, nineteen eighty five, rather was his most

500
00:29:45.319 --> 00:29:48.960
<v Speaker 6>prolific year in terms of attacking on his own. One

501
00:29:48.960 --> 00:29:52.319
<v Speaker 6>thing I don't know, actually, I've never managed to find

502
00:29:52.359 --> 00:29:54.920
<v Speaker 6>the answer to this. I don't know if David Bolka

503
00:29:55.039 --> 00:29:58.079
<v Speaker 6>he knew about him operating on his own. It's an

504
00:29:58.119 --> 00:30:01.279
<v Speaker 6>interesting thing because it was Duffy acting on his own

505
00:30:01.319 --> 00:30:04.799
<v Speaker 6>which brought the police closer to them, and so he

506
00:30:04.799 --> 00:30:07.079
<v Speaker 6>would have probably been pretty angry about that. But I

507
00:30:07.079 --> 00:30:09.079
<v Speaker 6>don't know if he ever did know. Actually, I think

508
00:30:09.119 --> 00:30:13.079
<v Speaker 6>he probably didn't. Duffy by this point obviously was not

509
00:30:13.160 --> 00:30:17.400
<v Speaker 6>able to control this. Unlike mulcahey, he was always very

510
00:30:21.160 --> 00:30:23.200
<v Speaker 6>very careful for deliberating and this sort of thing.

511
00:30:23.880 --> 00:30:26.240
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<v Speaker 7>Obviously the police are looking for these rapists. What is

537
00:31:32.079 --> 00:31:37.799
<v Speaker 7>the characteristic of the actual attacks and what do police

538
00:31:38.559 --> 00:31:41.519
<v Speaker 7>find in terms of any kind of forensic evidence at

539
00:31:41.599 --> 00:31:45.119
<v Speaker 7>any of these rapes? What are they going on and

540
00:31:45.160 --> 00:31:47.240
<v Speaker 7>what do they know and what do they think?

541
00:31:48.759 --> 00:31:51.039
<v Speaker 6>Sure, well, you have to remember at this time, of course,

542
00:31:51.079 --> 00:31:54.720
<v Speaker 6>that there's two huge problems for the police investigating attacks

543
00:31:54.759 --> 00:31:57.319
<v Speaker 6>like this. One is the fact that it's very difficult

544
00:31:57.480 --> 00:32:01.559
<v Speaker 6>to get victims to come forward. A lot of women

545
00:32:01.640 --> 00:32:04.440
<v Speaker 6>are attacked like this, don't want to report it. Particularly

546
00:32:04.440 --> 00:32:07.480
<v Speaker 6>in those days there there weren't there weren't the things

547
00:32:07.480 --> 00:32:09.599
<v Speaker 6>put in place there are now. It was all rather

548
00:32:09.599 --> 00:32:11.759
<v Speaker 6>primitive in the way that rape victims were dealt with

549
00:32:11.799 --> 00:32:14.039
<v Speaker 6>by the police. The other thing, of course, is at

550
00:32:14.039 --> 00:32:18.720
<v Speaker 6>that time forensic science was much less sophisticated than it

551
00:32:18.759 --> 00:32:21.720
<v Speaker 6>is now. This was before DNA, so all that the

552
00:32:21.720 --> 00:32:25.640
<v Speaker 6>police really had on that regard was blood grouping, and

553
00:32:26.880 --> 00:32:29.960
<v Speaker 6>you know, that's that's pretty vague science. So what they

554
00:32:30.000 --> 00:32:33.880
<v Speaker 6>had the characteristics of the attacks were. They were stranger attacks.

555
00:32:34.160 --> 00:32:39.359
<v Speaker 6>They were normally committed around railway stations, most of them

556
00:32:39.400 --> 00:32:43.000
<v Speaker 6>committed around North London. It was always two men, a

557
00:32:43.079 --> 00:32:45.880
<v Speaker 6>taller man and a shorter man. They didn't know much

558
00:32:45.880 --> 00:32:49.119
<v Speaker 6>about the taller man, but the shorter one was about

559
00:32:49.440 --> 00:32:51.920
<v Speaker 6>was very short and he had an a secrete the

560
00:32:51.920 --> 00:32:56.039
<v Speaker 6>blood group The shorter man would often engage the girls

561
00:32:56.039 --> 00:33:00.000
<v Speaker 6>in conversation. Sometimes what he said to them was deliber

562
00:33:00.039 --> 00:33:02.599
<v Speaker 6>for disinformation to throw them off the scent. He would

563
00:33:02.640 --> 00:33:04.400
<v Speaker 6>say that he'd just come out of prison or something,

564
00:33:04.400 --> 00:33:08.279
<v Speaker 6>which no that was true. The shorter man would often

565
00:33:08.319 --> 00:33:13.079
<v Speaker 6>apologize after the attack. The men would normally steal something

566
00:33:13.079 --> 00:33:17.720
<v Speaker 6>from the victims, often a house key. One of the

567
00:33:17.720 --> 00:33:20.440
<v Speaker 6>things that was very significant is that they would ask

568
00:33:20.480 --> 00:33:23.119
<v Speaker 6>the victims their names and addresses and say, if you

569
00:33:23.160 --> 00:33:26.279
<v Speaker 6>report this, we will come and find you. Sometimes they

570
00:33:26.279 --> 00:33:28.680
<v Speaker 6>would steal things which have the address on. For instance,

571
00:33:28.720 --> 00:33:30.920
<v Speaker 6>they would do a library card or something like that.

572
00:33:32.000 --> 00:33:36.599
<v Speaker 6>So obviously these women were absolutely terrified by this, so

573
00:33:36.720 --> 00:33:39.000
<v Speaker 6>they were the main things, but the taller man. What

574
00:33:39.000 --> 00:33:41.000
<v Speaker 6>they knew about the taller man was that sometimes he

575
00:33:41.039 --> 00:33:45.880
<v Speaker 6>had difficulty in carrying out the attacks. Sometimes he suffered

576
00:33:45.880 --> 00:33:49.960
<v Speaker 6>from impotence. He also had a sort of slightly darker complexion.

577
00:33:50.559 --> 00:33:53.400
<v Speaker 6>He was about five to eleven and was much more

578
00:33:53.480 --> 00:33:56.680
<v Speaker 6>violent than the shorter man. And as the police began

579
00:33:56.720 --> 00:33:58.960
<v Speaker 6>to put the attacks together, they noticed that the violence

580
00:33:59.039 --> 00:34:03.480
<v Speaker 6>was visibly increasing, and what appeared to be the case

581
00:34:03.599 --> 00:34:07.160
<v Speaker 6>was that the taller man was using the violence as

582
00:34:07.160 --> 00:34:11.079
<v Speaker 6>a reaction to his impotence, and it would often cure it.

583
00:34:11.639 --> 00:34:15.760
<v Speaker 6>There was one particular attack on a twenty four year

584
00:34:15.800 --> 00:34:20.280
<v Speaker 6>old beau pair and the taller man couldn't get an

585
00:34:20.280 --> 00:34:24.679
<v Speaker 6>erection and he ordered the shorter man to mutilate her horrifically,

586
00:34:25.159 --> 00:34:30.000
<v Speaker 6>and actually that threat suddenly changed everything and he then

587
00:34:30.119 --> 00:34:33.159
<v Speaker 6>proceeded to Raper and so I think mccachey by that point,

588
00:34:33.679 --> 00:34:36.559
<v Speaker 6>you know, realized that violence was violence was the real

589
00:34:36.599 --> 00:34:39.159
<v Speaker 6>appeal to him in this and domination. It's an interesting

590
00:34:39.360 --> 00:34:42.519
<v Speaker 6>thing as well that many years later, when Duffy confessed

591
00:34:42.519 --> 00:34:45.719
<v Speaker 6>to these crimes, he actually talks about this quite a

592
00:34:45.760 --> 00:34:50.840
<v Speaker 6>lot and says that although initially it was the waiting

593
00:34:50.840 --> 00:34:54.119
<v Speaker 6>and the planning that was the appeal of this for David,

594
00:34:54.960 --> 00:34:58.800
<v Speaker 6>it became more and more about domination. And Duffy actually

595
00:34:58.840 --> 00:35:00.840
<v Speaker 6>said his eyes were a blade when he was doing this.

596
00:35:00.960 --> 00:35:03.559
<v Speaker 6>He was a totally different person. And I've actually listened

597
00:35:03.599 --> 00:35:06.800
<v Speaker 6>about interview tape with John Duffy saying that, and even

598
00:35:07.159 --> 00:35:09.440
<v Speaker 6>at a distance of all those years, you can still

599
00:35:09.480 --> 00:35:13.320
<v Speaker 6>hear a slight sense of surprise in his voice at

600
00:35:13.440 --> 00:35:18.719
<v Speaker 6>just how possessed at these times Molkai became. So they

601
00:35:18.719 --> 00:35:20.800
<v Speaker 6>were all the kind of characteristics that the police had

602
00:35:21.320 --> 00:35:23.599
<v Speaker 6>or they had to go on in terms of they

603
00:35:23.639 --> 00:35:25.960
<v Speaker 6>had some descriptions. Obviously the men wore masks and stuff,

604
00:35:26.000 --> 00:35:29.400
<v Speaker 6>but occasionally they would you know, occasionally, you know, witnesses

605
00:35:29.440 --> 00:35:32.199
<v Speaker 6>saw them without them and so on. What they also had,

606
00:35:32.239 --> 00:35:33.800
<v Speaker 6>as I say, was the fact that the shorter man

607
00:35:33.880 --> 00:35:37.119
<v Speaker 6>was an a secrete to blood group, and there's various

608
00:35:37.119 --> 00:35:39.119
<v Speaker 6>other little things like the taller man had a mole

609
00:35:39.199 --> 00:35:42.000
<v Speaker 6>on his chin, he had dark brown hair, you know,

610
00:35:42.039 --> 00:35:46.280
<v Speaker 6>that kind of stuff. But it was very vague. It

611
00:35:46.320 --> 00:35:50.840
<v Speaker 6>was very very poor information. And what obviously became most

612
00:35:50.840 --> 00:35:54.199
<v Speaker 6>significant later on was that on one occasion these two

613
00:35:54.199 --> 00:35:57.639
<v Speaker 6>men actually attacked two women at the same time. And

614
00:35:57.679 --> 00:36:01.400
<v Speaker 6>this was the attack which became crucial to the whole case.

615
00:36:02.119 --> 00:36:04.280
<v Speaker 6>And this attack took place in the July of nineteen

616
00:36:04.320 --> 00:36:08.559
<v Speaker 6>eighty four on Hampstead Heath, and this was two Danish girls,

617
00:36:08.639 --> 00:36:11.719
<v Speaker 6>two eighteen year old Danish show pairs. They'd missed the

618
00:36:11.800 --> 00:36:16.000
<v Speaker 6>last bus back from central London and were walking back

619
00:36:16.519 --> 00:36:19.079
<v Speaker 6>and were walking along a long road by Hampstead Heath,

620
00:36:19.480 --> 00:36:21.679
<v Speaker 6>which was very busy roads even at that summer night.

621
00:36:21.679 --> 00:36:24.239
<v Speaker 6>There's plenty of cars going up and down there. Luffy

622
00:36:24.280 --> 00:36:27.440
<v Speaker 6>and McCaughey had been driving around that night constantly searching

623
00:36:27.519 --> 00:36:30.159
<v Speaker 6>for a victim and hadn't had any success, and they

624
00:36:30.199 --> 00:36:33.480
<v Speaker 6>saw these two girls and they pulled over a bit

625
00:36:33.480 --> 00:36:35.440
<v Speaker 6>further up the road and discussed whether or not they

626
00:36:35.480 --> 00:36:38.000
<v Speaker 6>would they would try and attack both of them. So

627
00:36:38.079 --> 00:36:41.360
<v Speaker 6>they did so they used to pose as joggers doing this,

628
00:36:41.440 --> 00:36:43.760
<v Speaker 6>so their tracksuits on. So they ran up behind them

629
00:36:44.360 --> 00:36:47.000
<v Speaker 6>and bundled them down off the road onto the heath

630
00:36:47.320 --> 00:36:54.800
<v Speaker 6>and rape them both. And that attack was crucial because

631
00:36:54.800 --> 00:36:59.840
<v Speaker 6>it's the only time that they had what should we

632
00:36:59.840 --> 00:37:04.440
<v Speaker 6>say say, uncorrupted evidence, forensic evidence from from both men,

633
00:37:05.960 --> 00:37:09.360
<v Speaker 6>and that became very significant obviously many years later when

634
00:37:09.440 --> 00:37:11.960
<v Speaker 6>DNA technology had come in. At the time, it wasn't

635
00:37:11.960 --> 00:37:14.719
<v Speaker 6>a great deal of use at all because neither man had,

636
00:37:16.079 --> 00:37:18.039
<v Speaker 6>you know, neither man had any history of this sort

637
00:37:18.039 --> 00:37:20.039
<v Speaker 6>of thing at that point. There was nothing on file

638
00:37:20.079 --> 00:37:24.400
<v Speaker 6>that connected them. But so yeah, it was very vague.

639
00:37:24.519 --> 00:37:26.559
<v Speaker 6>The more crimes that were committed, the more information the

640
00:37:26.559 --> 00:37:30.239
<v Speaker 6>police were getting. Another thing that was a telltale sign

641
00:37:30.239 --> 00:37:32.039
<v Speaker 6>which allowed them to connect a lot of the cases,

642
00:37:32.280 --> 00:37:35.960
<v Speaker 6>is that these two men also carried tissue with them,

643
00:37:35.960 --> 00:37:39.760
<v Speaker 6>tissue paper which they kept inside matchboxes with some matches.

644
00:37:39.800 --> 00:37:41.079
<v Speaker 6>And what they would do is they would give the

645
00:37:41.119 --> 00:37:44.280
<v Speaker 6>tissue to the victims after the attacks, tell them to

646
00:37:44.400 --> 00:37:46.599
<v Speaker 6>wipe the forensic evidence away, and then they would set

647
00:37:46.639 --> 00:37:48.639
<v Speaker 6>fire to it in front of them. And that was

648
00:37:48.719 --> 00:37:52.320
<v Speaker 6>partly obviously to try and avoid any forensic detection but

649
00:37:52.400 --> 00:37:55.239
<v Speaker 6>it was also a kind of psychological torture of the victims,

650
00:37:55.320 --> 00:37:58.039
<v Speaker 6>sort of saying, and we've left no trace behind, you know,

651
00:37:58.159 --> 00:38:00.119
<v Speaker 6>that sort of thing it was. You know, I think

652
00:38:00.159 --> 00:38:03.039
<v Speaker 6>it was as much as psychological torture as a as

653
00:38:03.039 --> 00:38:04.840
<v Speaker 6>a piece of forensic evasion.

654
00:38:07.480 --> 00:38:11.920
<v Speaker 7>Now you talk about acceleration escalation, you talk about January

655
00:38:12.000 --> 00:38:16.119
<v Speaker 7>twenty six, nineteen eighty five, and twenty year old German

656
00:38:16.559 --> 00:38:21.519
<v Speaker 7>vulpair was blindfolded at night point, and tell us about

657
00:38:21.800 --> 00:38:27.559
<v Speaker 7>these crimes and how frequent these next attacks are after

658
00:38:27.760 --> 00:38:30.400
<v Speaker 7>January twenty six, nineteen five.

659
00:38:30.599 --> 00:38:34.559
<v Speaker 6>Yes, the January attack was a significant one. It was

660
00:38:34.599 --> 00:38:39.039
<v Speaker 6>a particularly it was a particularly horrific attack on a

661
00:38:39.119 --> 00:38:41.360
<v Speaker 6>German O pair who'd only been in England, I think

662
00:38:41.400 --> 00:38:44.840
<v Speaker 6>about eight weeks or something like that. And there was

663
00:38:44.920 --> 00:38:47.119
<v Speaker 6>a lot of reasons why this attack was significant. One

664
00:38:47.159 --> 00:38:50.440
<v Speaker 6>was that as well as the violence increasing as these

665
00:38:50.440 --> 00:38:52.719
<v Speaker 6>attacks went on, the other thing that started to increase

666
00:38:52.840 --> 00:38:55.679
<v Speaker 6>was the sort of psychological torture of the victims, so

667
00:38:55.760 --> 00:38:59.800
<v Speaker 6>that initially they would abduct these women and the attack

668
00:38:59.840 --> 00:39:01.840
<v Speaker 6>with take place, and then they would run very quickly.

669
00:39:02.360 --> 00:39:04.719
<v Speaker 6>What started to happen was they would abduct the victim

670
00:39:04.760 --> 00:39:07.639
<v Speaker 6>and then take the victim a considerable distance before the

671
00:39:07.679 --> 00:39:11.840
<v Speaker 6>attack took place. They enjoyed that long drawn out process

672
00:39:11.880 --> 00:39:14.079
<v Speaker 6>of having to lead them off somewhere further and further

673
00:39:14.119 --> 00:39:17.679
<v Speaker 6>away from civilization and reducing the victims to a state

674
00:39:17.719 --> 00:39:20.559
<v Speaker 6>of abject terror. Now, this was an example of that.

675
00:39:20.639 --> 00:39:23.920
<v Speaker 6>This lady was This was in an area CaAl Brent Cross,

676
00:39:24.000 --> 00:39:25.800
<v Speaker 6>which is where there's a very big shopping center and

677
00:39:25.840 --> 00:39:27.960
<v Speaker 6>a lot of roads intersecting, so you've got huge, great

678
00:39:28.039 --> 00:39:31.280
<v Speaker 6>motor flyovers and things like that. It's kind of concrete jungle.

679
00:39:31.519 --> 00:39:35.119
<v Speaker 6>So this woman was taken abducted there and she was

680
00:39:35.119 --> 00:39:40.320
<v Speaker 6>walked a very long way down to where the river is.

681
00:39:41.639 --> 00:39:45.679
<v Speaker 6>And the victims will often be stripped completely naked, no

682
00:39:45.679 --> 00:39:47.519
<v Speaker 6>matter what time of year or time of night or

683
00:39:47.519 --> 00:39:50.119
<v Speaker 6>whatever like this all part of that reducing them to

684
00:39:50.119 --> 00:39:54.719
<v Speaker 6>a state of complete helplessness and vulnerability. And during that attack,

685
00:39:56.039 --> 00:39:57.960
<v Speaker 6>mccahey actually get He said to her, want your name

686
00:39:57.960 --> 00:40:01.039
<v Speaker 6>and address and all that sort of thing. It was

687
00:40:01.079 --> 00:40:07.079
<v Speaker 6>a horrific attack and that lady was so taumti. She

688
00:40:07.079 --> 00:40:08.559
<v Speaker 6>did initially try to fight them off. She had an

689
00:40:08.599 --> 00:40:11.400
<v Speaker 6>umbrella weather and she tried, but it was all completely

690
00:40:11.480 --> 00:40:17.119
<v Speaker 6>you know, to no avail, and from then on the

691
00:40:17.159 --> 00:40:20.719
<v Speaker 6>attacks in nineteen eighty five noticeably become very pronounced in

692
00:40:20.760 --> 00:40:25.280
<v Speaker 6>their violence and in their protracted kind of quality. There

693
00:40:25.280 --> 00:40:28.360
<v Speaker 6>was an attack on Hampstead Heath in the summer of

694
00:40:28.400 --> 00:40:33.639
<v Speaker 6>nineteen eighty five, and when this girl was abducted, the

695
00:40:33.719 --> 00:40:38.840
<v Speaker 6>taller man mccahey was constantly was screaming and screaming at Duffy,

696
00:40:39.599 --> 00:40:42.960
<v Speaker 6>stab her, stab her, stab her all the time. On

697
00:40:43.000 --> 00:40:46.639
<v Speaker 6>another attack at this time, mccahey became so violent with

698
00:40:46.679 --> 00:40:49.599
<v Speaker 6>the girl that Duffy actually pulled him off and said,

699
00:40:50.159 --> 00:40:52.840
<v Speaker 6>I think someone's coming. He said, he was actually getting

700
00:40:53.079 --> 00:40:57.679
<v Speaker 6>alarmed at how violent David was becoming, because Duffy's motivation

701
00:40:57.800 --> 00:41:01.440
<v Speaker 6>throughout this was was entirely rape. That was that was

702
00:41:01.599 --> 00:41:04.480
<v Speaker 6>entirely what the attacks were FORO with mccahee was becoming

703
00:41:04.519 --> 00:41:07.480
<v Speaker 6>something a bit different by now. So through nineteen eighty

704
00:41:07.559 --> 00:41:11.280
<v Speaker 6>five there was a real proliferation of attacks, to the

705
00:41:11.280 --> 00:41:13.320
<v Speaker 6>point that on one occasion there was three attacks in

706
00:41:13.360 --> 00:41:17.519
<v Speaker 6>one night, which I think showed these two men at

707
00:41:17.559 --> 00:41:20.039
<v Speaker 6>the height of their not only if they're evil, but

708
00:41:20.079 --> 00:41:24.000
<v Speaker 6>their arrogance as well. The three attacks within a very

709
00:41:24.000 --> 00:41:26.159
<v Speaker 6>short space of time, I think within three hours, something

710
00:41:26.199 --> 00:41:29.880
<v Speaker 6>like that. So at the end of the summer is

711
00:41:29.920 --> 00:41:32.599
<v Speaker 6>when the is when the posters were going up for

712
00:41:32.639 --> 00:41:35.239
<v Speaker 6>the North London rapists and that's the point when they

713
00:41:35.280 --> 00:41:37.719
<v Speaker 6>made the decision to call off for a bit and

714
00:41:37.760 --> 00:41:42.280
<v Speaker 6>then move further afield. And the next thing that happened

715
00:41:42.360 --> 00:41:44.840
<v Speaker 6>was was was their first murder.

716
00:41:46.679 --> 00:41:48.840
<v Speaker 7>You talk about at that time as a result of

717
00:41:48.880 --> 00:41:52.199
<v Speaker 7>the three especially the attacks three times in one night.

718
00:41:53.639 --> 00:41:56.880
<v Speaker 7>Interestingly enough, it was July thirteenth, nineteen eighty five live

719
00:41:56.960 --> 00:42:00.000
<v Speaker 7>Aid concert in Britain and America. That's you say that

720
00:42:00.039 --> 00:42:04.360
<v Speaker 7>the present had dubbed them the spiders. But an operation

721
00:42:05.039 --> 00:42:09.920
<v Speaker 7>police operation was code named Operation Heart began also using

722
00:42:10.039 --> 00:42:13.360
<v Speaker 7>a mecha computer, a micro computer.

723
00:42:15.239 --> 00:42:19.280
<v Speaker 6>Computer. That's right, Yes, that's right. Yeah. Operation Heart was

724
00:42:19.360 --> 00:42:23.480
<v Speaker 6>set up after the three attacks in one night. It

725
00:42:23.000 --> 00:42:26.280
<v Speaker 6>was it was then became the police miydent of managed

726
00:42:26.280 --> 00:42:30.400
<v Speaker 6>to put together something like twenty four attacks that they

727
00:42:30.480 --> 00:42:33.519
<v Speaker 6>felt sure were committed by the same one or two

728
00:42:33.559 --> 00:42:37.280
<v Speaker 6>men and Operation Heart was set up. It's good for

729
00:42:37.440 --> 00:42:41.239
<v Speaker 6>Harley's Area Rape Team. Ian Harley was the officer in

730
00:42:41.320 --> 00:42:43.880
<v Speaker 6>charge with at the time and it was set up

731
00:42:43.920 --> 00:42:47.199
<v Speaker 6>from a huge incident room in North London where every

732
00:42:47.199 --> 00:42:50.559
<v Speaker 6>bit of information was put through a computer, a very

733
00:42:50.559 --> 00:42:54.400
<v Speaker 6>primitive computer at the time, and a series of appeals

734
00:42:54.400 --> 00:42:57.400
<v Speaker 6>took place. The police appealed for any other women who

735
00:42:57.400 --> 00:43:00.119
<v Speaker 6>may have been attacking these circumstances to come forward, and

736
00:43:00.480 --> 00:43:03.400
<v Speaker 6>huge numbers of women came forward, not all of them attacked,

737
00:43:03.440 --> 00:43:05.719
<v Speaker 6>probably by the same two men. But obviously, if you've

738
00:43:05.719 --> 00:43:09.039
<v Speaker 6>been attacked by a stranger and you fear that he

739
00:43:09.079 --> 00:43:11.320
<v Speaker 6>stood out there somewhere, you would want that, you know,

740
00:43:11.360 --> 00:43:13.679
<v Speaker 6>you would want to hope that that you know that

741
00:43:13.679 --> 00:43:16.960
<v Speaker 6>that something's being done to find him. So, as I say,

742
00:43:17.000 --> 00:43:19.119
<v Speaker 6>although computers became very important in this case, it was

743
00:43:19.280 --> 00:43:22.440
<v Speaker 6>very early, very early stages of that, and the computers

744
00:43:22.480 --> 00:43:24.639
<v Speaker 6>weren't talking to each other. What they were really useful

745
00:43:24.639 --> 00:43:29.880
<v Speaker 6>for was collating information and making it easy to access information.

746
00:43:29.920 --> 00:43:34.400
<v Speaker 6>At one point in the book, I drew a comparison

747
00:43:34.519 --> 00:43:36.719
<v Speaker 6>quite a lot with the Yorksire Ripper Inquiry, which had

748
00:43:36.760 --> 00:43:40.639
<v Speaker 6>taken place five years earlier, which was a disastrous inquiry

749
00:43:40.639 --> 00:43:43.800
<v Speaker 6>in terms of the fact that everything was still done

750
00:43:44.960 --> 00:43:48.760
<v Speaker 6>manually on paper. So at the end of that inquiry

751
00:43:48.840 --> 00:43:52.360
<v Speaker 6>the police had something like two million statements from witnesses.

752
00:43:52.960 --> 00:43:58.079
<v Speaker 6>So if someone came forward and said I think I

753
00:43:58.119 --> 00:44:04.199
<v Speaker 6>saw the attacker and that he had blonde hair and

754
00:44:04.239 --> 00:44:07.880
<v Speaker 6>a mustache. They had no way of cross referencing all that.

755
00:44:07.880 --> 00:44:10.480
<v Speaker 6>They had to go through everything manually, whereas with a

756
00:44:10.519 --> 00:44:12.840
<v Speaker 6>computer's ins and out they could just put those details

757
00:44:12.840 --> 00:44:14.760
<v Speaker 6>in and it would throw up every single statement which

758
00:44:14.800 --> 00:44:17.800
<v Speaker 6>mentioned one of those things. I mean, this is child's plain. Now,

759
00:44:17.800 --> 00:44:21.039
<v Speaker 6>this is the basic function on a word document. But

760
00:44:21.079 --> 00:44:25.599
<v Speaker 6>in those days it was revolutionary, you know, and you know,

761
00:44:26.280 --> 00:44:28.400
<v Speaker 6>enormously important when you've got an inquiry which is so

762
00:44:28.480 --> 00:44:32.000
<v Speaker 6>far reaching at the time. But Operation Heart was running

763
00:44:32.599 --> 00:44:35.760
<v Speaker 6>from the summer onwards and it ran for just under

764
00:44:35.800 --> 00:44:40.280
<v Speaker 6>a year and was no closer to finding these two men.

765
00:44:40.320 --> 00:44:42.960
<v Speaker 6>But there was one very important thing that Operation Heart did,

766
00:44:43.599 --> 00:44:46.599
<v Speaker 6>which was because the one they knew was that the

767
00:44:46.599 --> 00:44:49.559
<v Speaker 6>shorter man had an a secrete to Blood group, Operation

768
00:44:49.639 --> 00:44:53.679
<v Speaker 6>Heart ran a check on every single man in London

769
00:44:53.880 --> 00:44:56.679
<v Speaker 6>who had an a secrete to Blood group who had

770
00:44:56.679 --> 00:44:59.880
<v Speaker 6>a conviction for a sexual offense, and they came out

771
00:45:00.239 --> 00:45:03.119
<v Speaker 6>just under two thousand names, and it was simply a

772
00:45:03.199 --> 00:45:07.079
<v Speaker 6>case of working through them one by one. John Duffy

773
00:45:07.159 --> 00:45:09.639
<v Speaker 6>was number one thousand, five hundred and ninety five on

774
00:45:09.679 --> 00:45:12.920
<v Speaker 6>that list. So you know, everyone has to be worked through.

775
00:45:14.199 --> 00:45:17.360
<v Speaker 6>So they began working through it, and they got to

776
00:45:17.440 --> 00:45:21.719
<v Speaker 6>Duffy the following summer. But what's also important to know

777
00:45:21.840 --> 00:45:25.800
<v Speaker 6>is that Operation Heart, within about ten months, was actually

778
00:45:25.880 --> 00:45:29.320
<v Speaker 6>due to be closed down because resources were very tight

779
00:45:29.639 --> 00:45:32.400
<v Speaker 6>and it didn't appear to be making any progress. In fact,

780
00:45:32.400 --> 00:45:34.920
<v Speaker 6>it was making very good progress, but it hadn't led

781
00:45:34.920 --> 00:45:37.239
<v Speaker 6>to an arrest, and it was very very close to

782
00:45:37.280 --> 00:45:41.440
<v Speaker 6>being shut down when thankfully a breakthrough was made.

783
00:45:43.159 --> 00:45:48.239
<v Speaker 7>Tell us about the breakthrough that continued this manhunt. To

784
00:45:48.239 --> 00:45:53.440
<v Speaker 7>continue this investigation and the rule your father has in

785
00:45:53.480 --> 00:45:57.760
<v Speaker 7>this situation, in this investigation at that time.

786
00:45:59.119 --> 00:46:03.239
<v Speaker 6>Well, to do this, we should first just mention we

787
00:46:03.280 --> 00:46:06.639
<v Speaker 6>should talk about the first murder that was obviously about

788
00:46:06.639 --> 00:46:10.519
<v Speaker 6>to happen. So we go to Christmas nineteen eighty five,

789
00:46:10.920 --> 00:46:15.639
<v Speaker 6>and there's been nothing heard from Duffy and McCaughey for

790
00:46:15.719 --> 00:46:20.519
<v Speaker 6>a few months at this point, and Duffy spent Christmas

791
00:46:21.079 --> 00:46:25.039
<v Speaker 6>with his parents, McCarthy spent it with his children, his

792
00:46:25.320 --> 00:46:29.760
<v Speaker 6>wife was away visiting relatives in India, and on the

793
00:46:29.800 --> 00:46:35.079
<v Speaker 6>twenty ninth of December, in the early evening, McCarthy phoned

794
00:46:35.159 --> 00:46:38.239
<v Speaker 6>up Duffy and said, let's go hunting. This was their

795
00:46:38.559 --> 00:46:42.119
<v Speaker 6>regular term that they used for going out looking for

796
00:46:42.119 --> 00:46:44.599
<v Speaker 6>a victim. They called it hunting. What they would do

797
00:46:44.639 --> 00:46:47.239
<v Speaker 6>is they would drive around in David's car and they

798
00:46:47.239 --> 00:46:49.800
<v Speaker 6>would play music to cite themselves up. Their favorite track

799
00:46:49.840 --> 00:46:52.880
<v Speaker 6>to play was was Thriller by Michael Jackson and they

800
00:46:52.880 --> 00:46:55.719
<v Speaker 6>would sing along as they were, you know, scaring the

801
00:46:55.760 --> 00:47:00.039
<v Speaker 6>streets looking for a victim. Anyway, Duffy had arranged to

802
00:47:00.079 --> 00:47:01.840
<v Speaker 6>go out with his parents, but he made an excuse,

803
00:47:01.960 --> 00:47:05.760
<v Speaker 6>got changed into darker clothes and McCarthy picked him up

804
00:47:05.880 --> 00:47:10.880
<v Speaker 6>and they took McCarthy's children to their grandparents, dropped them

805
00:47:10.880 --> 00:47:13.119
<v Speaker 6>off there, and then started to drive around looking for

806
00:47:13.159 --> 00:47:15.559
<v Speaker 6>a victim. As far as Duffy knew at this point,

807
00:47:15.599 --> 00:47:20.360
<v Speaker 6>they were looking for another rape victim, and that was

808
00:47:20.360 --> 00:47:23.880
<v Speaker 6>all he knew. They drove round and this was the

809
00:47:23.920 --> 00:47:26.639
<v Speaker 6>Sunday after Christmas. It was a very very cold night,

810
00:47:26.920 --> 00:47:29.760
<v Speaker 6>and also it was it had been a long Christmas

811
00:47:29.800 --> 00:47:32.400
<v Speaker 6>holiday that year by the way, that the Christmas Day

812
00:47:32.440 --> 00:47:35.280
<v Speaker 6>fell so therefore most businesses didn't go back to work

813
00:47:35.320 --> 00:47:37.679
<v Speaker 6>until the following Monday. So that Sunday night in London

814
00:47:37.760 --> 00:47:40.559
<v Speaker 6>was a quiet one. There was lots of lots of

815
00:47:40.559 --> 00:47:44.760
<v Speaker 6>lonely places around. They followed along the North London Lane

816
00:47:44.840 --> 00:47:46.800
<v Speaker 6>till they came to hackney Wick, which was at that

817
00:47:46.840 --> 00:47:51.599
<v Speaker 6>time a very rundown area which was mainly warehouses, factories

818
00:47:51.639 --> 00:47:53.440
<v Speaker 6>and so on, a lot of which were empty by

819
00:47:53.480 --> 00:47:58.039
<v Speaker 6>this time. They parked up and they waited at hackney

820
00:47:58.079 --> 00:48:00.639
<v Speaker 6>Wick station. It was an area that they had already

821
00:48:01.039 --> 00:48:03.800
<v Speaker 6>wrecked and knew was a good place for an attack.

822
00:48:04.679 --> 00:48:10.159
<v Speaker 6>They waited, and unfortunately, nineteen year old Allison Day stepped

823
00:48:10.159 --> 00:48:12.239
<v Speaker 6>off the train to go and meet her boyfriend who

824
00:48:12.280 --> 00:48:14.480
<v Speaker 6>was working at a printer's around the corner. She was

825
00:48:14.519 --> 00:48:16.760
<v Speaker 6>going to keep him company because he was working overtime,

826
00:48:17.639 --> 00:48:20.320
<v Speaker 6>and they grabbed Allison and she came off the train

827
00:48:20.599 --> 00:48:25.079
<v Speaker 6>and took her to a concealed area. One of the

828
00:48:25.079 --> 00:48:30.920
<v Speaker 6>things particularly terrible with this is that, apart from all

829
00:48:30.960 --> 00:48:34.039
<v Speaker 6>the other indignities that Alison suffered by them, it was

830
00:48:34.079 --> 00:48:36.800
<v Speaker 6>their most up to this point, their most extreme kind

831
00:48:36.840 --> 00:48:40.400
<v Speaker 6>of torture psychological torture. To get her from the railway

832
00:48:40.400 --> 00:48:43.440
<v Speaker 6>station down to under the railway bridge would have been

833
00:48:43.440 --> 00:48:45.320
<v Speaker 6>a simple enough case of walking her out of the

834
00:48:45.320 --> 00:48:47.239
<v Speaker 6>station and entrance, but instead of which they walked her

835
00:48:47.239 --> 00:48:51.039
<v Speaker 6>across the live railway tracks and down the embankment and

836
00:48:51.119 --> 00:48:53.960
<v Speaker 6>under the bridge. There she was raped by both men

837
00:48:54.960 --> 00:48:58.280
<v Speaker 6>and then in Duffy's mind, the idea was to take

838
00:48:58.280 --> 00:48:59.800
<v Speaker 6>her back across the bridge and leave her on the

839
00:48:59.840 --> 00:49:02.159
<v Speaker 6>other side of the river and then make their escape,

840
00:49:02.840 --> 00:49:05.280
<v Speaker 6>but Malcahey decided instead to make her walk along the

841
00:49:05.360 --> 00:49:08.119
<v Speaker 6>ledge on the outside of the bridge at knife Point,

842
00:49:08.159 --> 00:49:12.199
<v Speaker 6>which on a freezing cold night it was impossible. So

843
00:49:12.239 --> 00:49:14.519
<v Speaker 6>she fell into the water and as she fell in

844
00:49:14.559 --> 00:49:17.519
<v Speaker 6>she screamed out that she couldn't swim. Duffy managed to

845
00:49:17.519 --> 00:49:19.000
<v Speaker 6>pull her out, and as soon as he did, she

846
00:49:19.159 --> 00:49:22.840
<v Speaker 6>ran for her life with absolutely no idea where she

847
00:49:22.920 --> 00:49:25.039
<v Speaker 6>was going. She didn't know the area at all, and

848
00:49:26.119 --> 00:49:28.960
<v Speaker 6>this absolutely enraged Mlcahey the fact that the victim had

849
00:49:29.159 --> 00:49:31.159
<v Speaker 6>defied him. This was something that happened quite a bit

850
00:49:31.159 --> 00:49:33.039
<v Speaker 6>in the attacks as well. If a victim tried to

851
00:49:33.159 --> 00:49:35.840
<v Speaker 6>escape or defy him, that would normally set him off

852
00:49:35.840 --> 00:49:38.719
<v Speaker 6>into a complete frenzy of violence. So he yelled out

853
00:49:38.840 --> 00:49:43.760
<v Speaker 6>to Duffy to get her, and he used Duffy's first name,

854
00:49:44.639 --> 00:49:46.840
<v Speaker 6>and I think he probably did that deliberately to give

855
00:49:46.880 --> 00:49:50.840
<v Speaker 6>him an excuse to turn to murder. They captain Allison

856
00:49:51.960 --> 00:49:55.280
<v Speaker 6>mccahey raped her again, and then they led her across

857
00:49:55.280 --> 00:49:59.840
<v Speaker 6>playing fields and tortured her and then killed her. And

858
00:50:00.920 --> 00:50:06.119
<v Speaker 6>McCarty killed her using this extraordinary method which he'd gleaned

859
00:50:06.119 --> 00:50:09.960
<v Speaker 6>from martial arts books, which is called a Spanish windlass.

860
00:50:10.559 --> 00:50:12.719
<v Speaker 6>What that basically is is a piece of wood put

861
00:50:12.760 --> 00:50:14.960
<v Speaker 6>into a knot in a rope and then twisted so

862
00:50:15.000 --> 00:50:17.960
<v Speaker 6>that you get an enormous, big, tight grip on something.

863
00:50:18.079 --> 00:50:20.960
<v Speaker 6>It was a martial arts method. And he then handed

864
00:50:21.000 --> 00:50:22.840
<v Speaker 6>it to Duffy and said, we're in this together. You

865
00:50:22.880 --> 00:50:25.639
<v Speaker 6>do it too, And then Allison was rolled into the

866
00:50:25.719 --> 00:50:30.519
<v Speaker 6>river and they fled and Duffy went back to join

867
00:50:30.599 --> 00:50:35.159
<v Speaker 6>his parents at a party, and he was panicking about

868
00:50:35.199 --> 00:50:37.960
<v Speaker 6>what they'd done, and Macay said it had to be done.

869
00:50:38.360 --> 00:50:43.159
<v Speaker 6>We would have been done for attempted murder anyway. The

870
00:50:43.239 --> 00:50:45.599
<v Speaker 6>murder of Allison Day was an enormous news story at

871
00:50:45.639 --> 00:50:48.360
<v Speaker 6>the time. Allison Day lived very close to where we lived.

872
00:50:48.679 --> 00:50:50.800
<v Speaker 6>She actually had gone to school with my brother actually,

873
00:50:51.559 --> 00:50:55.400
<v Speaker 6>and she was missing for over two weeks before she

874
00:50:55.519 --> 00:50:58.360
<v Speaker 6>was found. And in that two week there were enormous

875
00:50:58.360 --> 00:51:02.119
<v Speaker 6>appeals in the press and the following Sunday after the

876
00:51:03.119 --> 00:51:06.000
<v Speaker 6>after the murder, there was roadblocks set up outside the

877
00:51:06.039 --> 00:51:08.440
<v Speaker 6>local station. You know, did anybody have you seen this girl?

878
00:51:08.480 --> 00:51:13.159
<v Speaker 6>And so on, and the case was being run by

879
00:51:13.199 --> 00:51:15.960
<v Speaker 6>the local police. Had very little to go on. There

880
00:51:15.960 --> 00:51:19.719
<v Speaker 6>were no eyewitnesses, nothing like that, and then after Allison's

881
00:51:19.760 --> 00:51:23.000
<v Speaker 6>body was found, the only thing that the police had

882
00:51:23.039 --> 00:51:26.400
<v Speaker 6>to go on was this very unusual murder effort. Because

883
00:51:26.400 --> 00:51:28.039
<v Speaker 6>she'd been in the water for so long, there was

884
00:51:28.079 --> 00:51:33.480
<v Speaker 6>no forensic evidence left at all. The inquiry was run

885
00:51:33.599 --> 00:51:37.280
<v Speaker 6>on a very low budget because at that time police

886
00:51:37.280 --> 00:51:40.159
<v Speaker 6>resources were drained very low. There was a very big

887
00:51:40.199 --> 00:51:46.280
<v Speaker 6>strike action taking place by the by newspapers in London

888
00:51:46.280 --> 00:51:48.639
<v Speaker 6>at this time and it was called the Whopping dispute,

889
00:51:48.639 --> 00:51:51.000
<v Speaker 6>and it drained a lot of police resources. So there

890
00:51:51.079 --> 00:51:54.440
<v Speaker 6>was very little money and the inquiry was being run

891
00:51:54.840 --> 00:51:58.639
<v Speaker 6>on a shoe string basically. And after about three months,

892
00:52:00.280 --> 00:52:02.480
<v Speaker 6>the officer who was running it was moved off to

893
00:52:02.519 --> 00:52:06.079
<v Speaker 6>do something else and my dad, who was based at

894
00:52:06.079 --> 00:52:08.719
<v Speaker 6>that station, who by this time had been in the

895
00:52:08.800 --> 00:52:12.199
<v Speaker 6>job for nearly thirty years and had a really good

896
00:52:12.239 --> 00:52:16.719
<v Speaker 6>record as for solving murders, was told to take the

897
00:52:16.760 --> 00:52:19.559
<v Speaker 6>case over. And he was told to take the case

898
00:52:19.599 --> 00:52:22.000
<v Speaker 6>over and wind it down because it wasn't getting anywhere.

899
00:52:22.880 --> 00:52:25.880
<v Speaker 6>But what he did was, rather than just say okay,

900
00:52:25.920 --> 00:52:28.480
<v Speaker 6>I'll do that, he spoke to all the troops on

901
00:52:28.519 --> 00:52:30.639
<v Speaker 6>the ground, so to speak, and said, what do you

902
00:52:30.679 --> 00:52:33.960
<v Speaker 6>think we should do? And they all said, we don't

903
00:52:33.960 --> 00:52:36.800
<v Speaker 6>want to give up yet, we just need more resources.

904
00:52:36.920 --> 00:52:39.639
<v Speaker 6>That's sort. So my dad went back to his superiors

905
00:52:39.679 --> 00:52:43.760
<v Speaker 6>and said, we want to keep this going, and it

906
00:52:43.800 --> 00:52:47.079
<v Speaker 6>was constant pressure, constant pressure. We can't afford it. We

907
00:52:47.079 --> 00:52:49.519
<v Speaker 6>have to close it down. And eventually my dad said

908
00:52:49.519 --> 00:52:51.920
<v Speaker 6>to his superior if you want to close this inquiry down,

909
00:52:51.960 --> 00:52:54.039
<v Speaker 6>you can do that, but you can be the one

910
00:52:54.079 --> 00:52:56.000
<v Speaker 6>that goes and tells that girl's parents, because I'm not

911
00:52:56.000 --> 00:53:01.519
<v Speaker 6>going to do it. And thankfully, within a week of

912
00:53:01.559 --> 00:53:03.840
<v Speaker 6>that he had made the breakthrough which led this to

913
00:53:03.880 --> 00:53:06.840
<v Speaker 6>be to become the biggest criminal man Hunting's Gewish rip up.

914
00:53:06.840 --> 00:53:11.079
<v Speaker 6>It was that close to being closed down, and I'll

915
00:53:11.239 --> 00:53:12.920
<v Speaker 6>remain forever proud of him for the fact that he

916
00:53:13.639 --> 00:53:15.840
<v Speaker 6>refused to give up. He had a real bulldog quality

917
00:53:15.960 --> 00:53:19.960
<v Speaker 6>like that. So the breakthrough that he made was that

918
00:53:21.039 --> 00:53:24.559
<v Speaker 6>he asked for. He started a second wave of publicity

919
00:53:24.599 --> 00:53:28.360
<v Speaker 6>which generated some kind of interesting information. But the other

920
00:53:28.400 --> 00:53:32.559
<v Speaker 6>thing that was important was that he wanted to have

921
00:53:32.599 --> 00:53:35.199
<v Speaker 6>a check done on any crimes that had been committed

922
00:53:36.199 --> 00:53:38.840
<v Speaker 6>near railway lines, any kind of sexual crimes that have

923
00:53:38.920 --> 00:53:42.639
<v Speaker 6>been committed in the last year, and inevitably, the Operation

924
00:53:42.800 --> 00:53:48.960
<v Speaker 6>heart Attacks came to his attention. The other thing that

925
00:53:49.760 --> 00:53:54.159
<v Speaker 6>he noticed was another crime that was committed a few

926
00:53:54.159 --> 00:53:56.880
<v Speaker 6>months after Allison's murder, which was the murder of a

927
00:53:56.920 --> 00:54:01.840
<v Speaker 6>fifteen year old schoolgirl about thirty miles away, and for

928
00:54:01.880 --> 00:54:05.679
<v Speaker 6>some reason this intrigued him and he just wondered if

929
00:54:05.679 --> 00:54:07.920
<v Speaker 6>it could have been the same man or men striking again.

930
00:54:09.000 --> 00:54:11.679
<v Speaker 6>So he phoned up Surrey Police who were looking after

931
00:54:11.719 --> 00:54:16.320
<v Speaker 6>this inquiry and asked how the victim had been killed

932
00:54:16.320 --> 00:54:19.880
<v Speaker 6>and they said she's been strangled, and my dad said, well,

933
00:54:19.880 --> 00:54:22.679
<v Speaker 6>our victim was strangled as well. But there was one peculiarity,

934
00:54:22.760 --> 00:54:26.000
<v Speaker 6>which was that this tunique method of murder had been used,

935
00:54:26.000 --> 00:54:29.440
<v Speaker 6>this Spanish windlass, and the officer from Surrey said, well,

936
00:54:29.480 --> 00:54:30.679
<v Speaker 6>what do you mean by that, and he said, well,

937
00:54:30.679 --> 00:54:32.400
<v Speaker 6>it's a piece of wood put into a rope and

938
00:54:32.440 --> 00:54:35.159
<v Speaker 6>twist it. And there was a silence on the phone

939
00:54:36.159 --> 00:54:38.480
<v Speaker 6>because what the Surrey police had actually thought was that

940
00:54:38.599 --> 00:54:41.280
<v Speaker 6>when they saw their body with rope around the neck,

941
00:54:41.559 --> 00:54:43.280
<v Speaker 6>the piece of wood had fallen out of the knot

942
00:54:43.280 --> 00:54:46.679
<v Speaker 6>and was lying next to the body. They hadn't connected it,

943
00:54:47.199 --> 00:54:49.280
<v Speaker 6>and then they suddenly realized that's what the piece of

944
00:54:49.320 --> 00:54:50.960
<v Speaker 6>wood was doing there, had fallen out of the knot

945
00:54:51.000 --> 00:54:52.960
<v Speaker 6>in the rope. And they said, I think we've got

946
00:54:52.960 --> 00:54:54.840
<v Speaker 6>the same man. I think this is the same case.

947
00:54:55.199 --> 00:54:59.360
<v Speaker 6>So what with that connection and with a connection with

948
00:54:59.719 --> 00:55:02.760
<v Speaker 6>this operation heart series of rapes, they suddenly realized that

949
00:55:02.920 --> 00:55:04.599
<v Speaker 6>was it, and then they pulled their resources. So this

950
00:55:04.679 --> 00:55:06.559
<v Speaker 6>went from being an inquiry which was being running to

951
00:55:06.639 --> 00:55:10.920
<v Speaker 6>the ground to being an enormous one with massive amounts

952
00:55:10.920 --> 00:55:12.039
<v Speaker 6>of resources put into it.

953
00:55:15.679 --> 00:55:21.000
<v Speaker 7>You talked about the incident that your father linked and

954
00:55:21.079 --> 00:55:25.960
<v Speaker 7>made that crucial link in discovery and kept this inquiry

955
00:55:26.519 --> 00:55:31.280
<v Speaker 7>going in alive. You talk about April seventeenth, nineteen eighty six.

956
00:55:31.599 --> 00:55:33.760
<v Speaker 6>And if I missed an answer, name, yes.

957
00:55:33.519 --> 00:55:37.320
<v Speaker 7>A Marty Tambozer, Marty turn.

958
00:55:40.360 --> 00:55:45.079
<v Speaker 6>Well. Marty was the second girl to die at their hands.

959
00:55:45.119 --> 00:55:49.239
<v Speaker 6>And it's an awful tragedy. I mean, Marty was fifteen

960
00:55:49.320 --> 00:55:52.960
<v Speaker 6>years old, She was a Dutch girl. Her parents had

961
00:55:53.559 --> 00:55:56.599
<v Speaker 6>come over to Britain because her father worked for Shell,

962
00:55:57.000 --> 00:56:01.440
<v Speaker 6>the oil company, and he was based here. So they

963
00:56:01.480 --> 00:56:04.719
<v Speaker 6>lived in a very beautiful village in the Surrey countryside,

964
00:56:04.840 --> 00:56:08.159
<v Speaker 6>very affluent part of England. And Marty was a very

965
00:56:08.199 --> 00:56:11.760
<v Speaker 6>happy child, very shy and quiet and quite young for

966
00:56:11.840 --> 00:56:17.840
<v Speaker 6>her age, very protected, but happy and very studious. And

967
00:56:18.840 --> 00:56:21.599
<v Speaker 6>on the seventeenth of April nineteen eighty six, Marty had

968
00:56:21.639 --> 00:56:24.440
<v Speaker 6>been at school for the day and she came home

969
00:56:24.440 --> 00:56:29.440
<v Speaker 6>from school and was very excited because that weekend she

970
00:56:29.559 --> 00:56:32.480
<v Speaker 6>was going on a school trip back to Holland and

971
00:56:32.559 --> 00:56:34.920
<v Speaker 6>she wanted to buy some English suite to take back

972
00:56:34.960 --> 00:56:37.960
<v Speaker 6>to her friends over there. So when she got home

973
00:56:37.960 --> 00:56:40.960
<v Speaker 6>from school, she had something to eat, and then she

974
00:56:41.039 --> 00:56:42.840
<v Speaker 6>said to her mum, I'm going to go and cycle

975
00:56:42.880 --> 00:56:45.880
<v Speaker 6>down to the sweet shop. Her mum said to her,

976
00:56:45.960 --> 00:56:49.320
<v Speaker 6>that's sign. But always remember take the main road, don't

977
00:56:49.320 --> 00:56:52.400
<v Speaker 6>take that little path along the railway line. There is

978
00:56:52.440 --> 00:56:54.480
<v Speaker 6>a path along the railway line in this village which

979
00:56:54.880 --> 00:57:00.719
<v Speaker 6>the it's a local beauty spot. But Marty's parents, good parents,

980
00:57:00.719 --> 00:57:02.760
<v Speaker 6>said don't take that on your own because it is

981
00:57:02.800 --> 00:57:06.760
<v Speaker 6>a bit lonely. Marty, being you know, like any other

982
00:57:06.880 --> 00:57:09.000
<v Speaker 6>child of that age, said yes, of course, I won't

983
00:57:09.000 --> 00:57:11.679
<v Speaker 6>do that, and then did, and unfortunately she took that

984
00:57:11.960 --> 00:57:15.239
<v Speaker 6>railway path and Duffy and morcarty were waiting for her.

985
00:57:16.000 --> 00:57:19.599
<v Speaker 6>What had happened was that because they'd realized that by

986
00:57:19.639 --> 00:57:21.880
<v Speaker 6>now the attacks in London were being connected, they decided

987
00:57:21.920 --> 00:57:25.159
<v Speaker 6>to go even further afield. And McCarty has found this

988
00:57:25.719 --> 00:57:29.800
<v Speaker 6>location in Surrey by the railway line. How he found it,

989
00:57:29.840 --> 00:57:32.880
<v Speaker 6>we'll never know. He visited it a few days before

990
00:57:32.920 --> 00:57:36.880
<v Speaker 6>Marty's death and lurked around on the path and jumped

991
00:57:36.920 --> 00:57:39.719
<v Speaker 6>out on an old lady and frightened her. And this

992
00:57:39.880 --> 00:57:42.280
<v Speaker 6>was him just sort of rehearsing, you know, how good

993
00:57:42.320 --> 00:57:44.639
<v Speaker 6>an ambush site is this, What are the escape routes

994
00:57:44.679 --> 00:57:47.719
<v Speaker 6>and so on. So they came back on the afternoon

995
00:57:47.760 --> 00:57:52.400
<v Speaker 6>of the seventeenth of April and saw Marty cycling along

996
00:57:52.400 --> 00:57:55.800
<v Speaker 6>towards the sweet shop. They watched her go and then

997
00:57:56.199 --> 00:57:58.840
<v Speaker 6>Marcaty said what goes up must come down. In other words,

998
00:57:59.000 --> 00:58:01.679
<v Speaker 6>she'll be coming back in a few minutes. So they

999
00:58:01.760 --> 00:58:04.559
<v Speaker 6>tied a tripwire across the path and then they hid

1000
00:58:05.000 --> 00:58:08.280
<v Speaker 6>her on either side of it, and as Marty came back,

1001
00:58:10.000 --> 00:58:12.679
<v Speaker 6>she stopped her bike puzzled at this tripwire and that's

1002
00:58:12.719 --> 00:58:17.199
<v Speaker 6>when they grabbed her and from where that happened. And

1003
00:58:17.280 --> 00:58:21.119
<v Speaker 6>if you actually go there where Marty was aducted, it

1004
00:58:21.159 --> 00:58:25.639
<v Speaker 6>would take you about five seconds to then take someone

1005
00:58:25.760 --> 00:58:28.519
<v Speaker 6>into the trees and be hidden. But they didn't want

1006
00:58:28.519 --> 00:58:32.480
<v Speaker 6>to do that. They decided to walk her almost a

1007
00:58:32.519 --> 00:58:36.719
<v Speaker 6>mile just to protract that torture. So they walked her

1008
00:58:36.800 --> 00:58:41.280
<v Speaker 6>around the perimeter of a field, through the woods into

1009
00:58:41.320 --> 00:58:44.239
<v Speaker 6>another field, all the way around the edge of that field,

1010
00:58:44.599 --> 00:58:47.599
<v Speaker 6>and then to almost a point where beyond where I

1011
00:58:47.679 --> 00:58:52.320
<v Speaker 6>could see, and then Malcahey said this will do Duffy

1012
00:58:52.440 --> 00:58:56.760
<v Speaker 6>rake to maca. He kept a lookout, and then something

1013
00:58:56.840 --> 00:59:03.000
<v Speaker 6>curious happened. Duffy then got Marty up to lead her

1014
00:59:03.000 --> 00:59:06.239
<v Speaker 6>back and realized that mcahy had vanished. McCarty had gone

1015
00:59:06.280 --> 00:59:11.320
<v Speaker 6>back to dispose of Marty's bicycle and he'd got trapped

1016
00:59:11.360 --> 00:59:13.000
<v Speaker 6>on the way back because a woman walking a dog

1017
00:59:13.039 --> 00:59:15.679
<v Speaker 6>had seen him, So he was hiding in a field.

1018
00:59:16.440 --> 00:59:18.159
<v Speaker 6>There were quite a few people around. It was a

1019
00:59:18.159 --> 00:59:20.079
<v Speaker 6>popular dog walking area, so there were a lot of

1020
00:59:20.119 --> 00:59:24.079
<v Speaker 6>descriptions of him. Eventually Duffy saw him waving across the

1021
00:59:24.119 --> 00:59:28.039
<v Speaker 6>field and he gestured to an area of concealed woodland

1022
00:59:28.079 --> 00:59:31.320
<v Speaker 6>and they led Marty in there, and when they got

1023
00:59:31.320 --> 00:59:36.320
<v Speaker 6>in there, for some reason, mcahey just went again, just

1024
00:59:36.320 --> 00:59:42.719
<v Speaker 6>went absolutely into a frenzied state and began to attack

1025
00:59:42.800 --> 00:59:48.559
<v Speaker 6>Marty and hit her with a rock, not her unconscious

1026
00:59:48.639 --> 00:59:51.519
<v Speaker 6>and interesting at this point that doesn't appear to have

1027
00:59:51.559 --> 00:59:55.239
<v Speaker 6>been any sexual assault. I think for McCaughey by now

1028
00:59:55.760 --> 00:59:58.360
<v Speaker 6>it was all about violence and wasn't about any sexual

1029
00:59:58.360 --> 01:00:04.559
<v Speaker 6>gratification at all. So he then ordered Duffy to strangleer,

1030
01:00:04.679 --> 01:00:06.440
<v Speaker 6>saying I did the last one, you do this one.

1031
01:00:06.840 --> 01:00:09.679
<v Speaker 6>And then they split up, having stolen the money that

1032
01:00:09.719 --> 01:00:13.800
<v Speaker 6>Marty had on her, and they then walked back to

1033
01:00:13.840 --> 01:00:16.639
<v Speaker 6>the railway station. But then mckahy went back to the

1034
01:00:16.679 --> 01:00:21.599
<v Speaker 6>body and attempted to set fire to it to conceal

1035
01:00:21.920 --> 01:00:25.519
<v Speaker 6>any forensic evidence, and then rushed back to the station,

1036
01:00:25.639 --> 01:00:27.519
<v Speaker 6>where he was seen by a lot of people in

1037
01:00:27.559 --> 01:00:30.199
<v Speaker 6>the village. There was very very good I witness saw

1038
01:00:30.280 --> 01:00:32.639
<v Speaker 6>him and got on a train back to London with

1039
01:00:32.719 --> 01:00:37.599
<v Speaker 6>Duffy and Marty's parents obviously were frantically not knowing where

1040
01:00:37.639 --> 01:00:41.280
<v Speaker 6>she was. She was missing overnight. The police were called,

1041
01:00:41.280 --> 01:00:43.800
<v Speaker 6>the neighbors were searching the woods and so on, and

1042
01:00:43.920 --> 01:00:47.519
<v Speaker 6>first thing, the following morning, two men in the woods

1043
01:00:48.000 --> 01:00:52.199
<v Speaker 6>found her body and sorry police arrived at the scene,

1044
01:00:52.360 --> 01:00:55.400
<v Speaker 6>and in the words of John Hurst, who was the

1045
01:00:55.440 --> 01:00:58.280
<v Speaker 6>officer who led the Marty Tambosa murder, he said, it

1046
01:00:58.320 --> 01:01:01.280
<v Speaker 6>was probably the worst murder he'd ever ever seen. It

1047
01:01:01.360 --> 01:01:08.119
<v Speaker 6>was a savage, brutal attack, and the amount of energy

1048
01:01:08.159 --> 01:01:12.039
<v Speaker 6>that Surrey put into solving that murder was colossal. They

1049
01:01:12.079 --> 01:01:14.519
<v Speaker 6>were a wealthier police force, they had a lot more resources,

1050
01:01:14.840 --> 01:01:19.440
<v Speaker 6>but they were absolutely tireless initially. Obviously they had no

1051
01:01:19.480 --> 01:01:22.400
<v Speaker 6>idea that this murder was connected with any other crimes,

1052
01:01:22.679 --> 01:01:25.239
<v Speaker 6>and their first assumption was that it was a local crime.

1053
01:01:25.360 --> 01:01:29.960
<v Speaker 6>It had every suggestion of being a local crime because,

1054
01:01:30.519 --> 01:01:33.880
<v Speaker 6>apart from anything else, the geography of the attack, because

1055
01:01:34.679 --> 01:01:38.840
<v Speaker 6>the route that mccahey was seen escaping from was an

1056
01:01:38.840 --> 01:01:41.199
<v Speaker 6>area which you know, you'd have to probably know the

1057
01:01:41.199 --> 01:01:43.840
<v Speaker 6>area pretty well to even know existed, and on my

1058
01:01:43.920 --> 01:01:46.480
<v Speaker 6>first visit there myself, I couldn't even find it with

1059
01:01:46.519 --> 01:01:48.800
<v Speaker 6>a map, which just shows you just how much planning

1060
01:01:48.840 --> 01:01:51.039
<v Speaker 6>had gone into this on a kind of militaristic sort

1061
01:01:51.039 --> 01:01:54.519
<v Speaker 6>of level. So Surrey were, you know, doing all the

1062
01:01:54.559 --> 01:01:57.760
<v Speaker 6>usual things to try and solve this, but more and

1063
01:01:57.800 --> 01:01:59.800
<v Speaker 6>more people claim to have seen this man covered in

1064
01:02:00.159 --> 01:02:02.880
<v Speaker 6>running for the London train, and that made them realize

1065
01:02:02.880 --> 01:02:05.039
<v Speaker 6>that this was probably not a local crime at all.

1066
01:02:05.639 --> 01:02:07.679
<v Speaker 6>And then it was at this point that the phone

1067
01:02:07.679 --> 01:02:10.440
<v Speaker 6>call came through from my dad to say, I think

1068
01:02:10.480 --> 01:02:13.519
<v Speaker 6>we've got the same person here. The piece of wood

1069
01:02:13.519 --> 01:02:16.679
<v Speaker 6>that was lying next to the body from the Spanish windlass.

1070
01:02:16.840 --> 01:02:19.639
<v Speaker 6>Sorry assumed that had been used as an accelerant to

1071
01:02:19.639 --> 01:02:22.360
<v Speaker 6>burning the body, but then they realized, of course it

1072
01:02:22.400 --> 01:02:24.760
<v Speaker 6>wasn't it. There was a tourniqueke. So from then on

1073
01:02:25.679 --> 01:02:27.639
<v Speaker 6>the inquiry really gathered momentum. After that.

1074
01:02:29.760 --> 01:02:34.079
<v Speaker 7>You also write about the again the incredible and extraordinary

1075
01:02:34.239 --> 01:02:39.119
<v Speaker 7>effort by police in this investigation. When they find this

1076
01:02:39.239 --> 01:02:42.800
<v Speaker 7>last victim they have she's tied up with this course

1077
01:02:43.360 --> 01:02:46.480
<v Speaker 7>where kind of unusual course string. Just tell us the

1078
01:02:46.519 --> 01:02:50.039
<v Speaker 7>demonstrate the extent that the police searched for with this

1079
01:02:50.079 --> 01:02:51.199
<v Speaker 7>one bit of evidence.

1080
01:02:52.880 --> 01:02:56.000
<v Speaker 6>Yes, it's right, it's an extraordinary thing. Marty was tied

1081
01:02:56.079 --> 01:02:59.920
<v Speaker 6>up with a very unusual piece of string. It was

1082
01:03:00.079 --> 01:03:04.400
<v Speaker 6>paper based string. To the police officers looking at this

1083
01:03:04.559 --> 01:03:07.920
<v Speaker 6>murder scene, there were three things that were that were significant.

1084
01:03:08.199 --> 01:03:12.800
<v Speaker 6>There were matches lying by the matches and tissues lined

1085
01:03:12.800 --> 01:03:14.840
<v Speaker 6>by the body. There was a piece of woodline by

1086
01:03:14.840 --> 01:03:16.400
<v Speaker 6>the body, and there was the string the body was

1087
01:03:16.440 --> 01:03:18.480
<v Speaker 6>tied up in. Now, matches would and a piece of

1088
01:03:18.480 --> 01:03:20.800
<v Speaker 6>string on their own would mean nothing. They were their

1089
01:03:20.840 --> 01:03:24.079
<v Speaker 6>three items, which are absolutely you know, indistinct, aren't they.

1090
01:03:24.199 --> 01:03:26.400
<v Speaker 6>In fact, all three of them were very relevant. The

1091
01:03:26.880 --> 01:03:28.880
<v Speaker 6>tissue and matches obviously was a common trait in the

1092
01:03:28.920 --> 01:03:31.800
<v Speaker 6>rape attacks and so on. The wood for the tourniquet.

1093
01:03:32.360 --> 01:03:34.599
<v Speaker 6>The string was subjected to all kinds of tests and

1094
01:03:34.639 --> 01:03:37.199
<v Speaker 6>it turned out to be this very unusual paper based

1095
01:03:37.199 --> 01:03:40.519
<v Speaker 6>string called som yarn, and only one manufacturer in the

1096
01:03:40.519 --> 01:03:42.840
<v Speaker 6>country supplied it, and it was a manufacturer in the

1097
01:03:42.840 --> 01:03:45.320
<v Speaker 6>north of England, a long way from here. It was

1098
01:03:45.440 --> 01:03:49.199
<v Speaker 6>unusual because it wasn't sold in shops. It was only

1099
01:03:49.239 --> 01:03:53.079
<v Speaker 6>sold to for industrial use. It was used mainly to

1100
01:03:53.159 --> 01:03:57.480
<v Speaker 6>tie sacks, you know, laundry bags first, silizer bags and

1101
01:03:57.480 --> 01:04:01.320
<v Speaker 6>that sort of thing. And what was also it actually

1102
01:04:01.320 --> 01:04:03.559
<v Speaker 6>came from John Duffy's wife. She worked in a laundry

1103
01:04:03.599 --> 01:04:05.239
<v Speaker 6>at this point and it was used there to tie

1104
01:04:05.320 --> 01:04:08.480
<v Speaker 6>up the laundry bags. Well. What was also significant was

1105
01:04:08.559 --> 01:04:10.880
<v Speaker 6>that not only was it this unusual piece of string,

1106
01:04:10.960 --> 01:04:14.400
<v Speaker 6>but the actual reel of string that Duffy had used

1107
01:04:14.719 --> 01:04:17.559
<v Speaker 6>was in itself unique. When the string came off the

1108
01:04:17.599 --> 01:04:20.519
<v Speaker 6>reelers in the factory, the bits at either end when

1109
01:04:20.559 --> 01:04:23.320
<v Speaker 6>they're being cut are always slightly longer or shorter than average.

1110
01:04:23.519 --> 01:04:26.559
<v Speaker 6>They're what they call end strips. And when they measured

1111
01:04:27.360 --> 01:04:29.719
<v Speaker 6>the string that had been used to tie up Marty Tambosa,

1112
01:04:29.760 --> 01:04:31.639
<v Speaker 6>they found it had indeed come from an edge strip.

1113
01:04:32.320 --> 01:04:34.840
<v Speaker 6>So the expert at the factory said, if you find

1114
01:04:34.920 --> 01:04:36.719
<v Speaker 6>the rest of this ball of string, you'll be able

1115
01:04:36.719 --> 01:04:39.559
<v Speaker 6>to match it absolutely hundred percent, because this is absolutely unique.

1116
01:04:39.599 --> 01:04:41.320
<v Speaker 6>Apart from the fact that it's four years old, it's

1117
01:04:41.360 --> 01:04:44.280
<v Speaker 6>not manufactured more, it's paper based and so on. So

1118
01:04:44.519 --> 01:04:48.719
<v Speaker 6>they had they'd noted down everything from the direction of

1119
01:04:48.880 --> 01:04:50.840
<v Speaker 6>the twist of the string, the width and so on

1120
01:04:50.840 --> 01:04:52.840
<v Speaker 6>and so forth. So they knew that if ever they

1121
01:04:52.960 --> 01:04:56.280
<v Speaker 6>found in any suspects house and they were going through

1122
01:04:56.320 --> 01:04:58.199
<v Speaker 6>all these endless people on this day to day so

1123
01:04:58.239 --> 01:05:00.199
<v Speaker 6>sexual offenders, one of the things they'd be looking for

1124
01:05:00.639 --> 01:05:02.360
<v Speaker 6>would be string, and if they found any of it, it

1125
01:05:02.320 --> 01:05:05.320
<v Speaker 6>would be subjected to rigorous, frantic examination in the hope

1126
01:05:05.360 --> 01:05:08.360
<v Speaker 6>that they could do a match on it. Because of

1127
01:05:08.400 --> 01:05:11.760
<v Speaker 6>it was unique. It's an extraordinary piece of detection. But

1128
01:05:11.840 --> 01:05:14.360
<v Speaker 6>then that's what detection comes down to in the end.

1129
01:05:14.639 --> 01:05:18.519
<v Speaker 6>It's you methodical wearing out of shoe leather and not

1130
01:05:18.599 --> 01:05:19.880
<v Speaker 6>leaving any stone unturned.

1131
01:05:22.960 --> 01:05:27.400
<v Speaker 7>You talk next incredibly about an Locke and she had

1132
01:05:27.480 --> 01:05:30.960
<v Speaker 7>just been married and came back from her honeymoon and vanished.

1133
01:05:32.119 --> 01:05:35.400
<v Speaker 7>Tell us about and Locke and how long it is

1134
01:05:35.440 --> 01:05:37.519
<v Speaker 7>after Martcy's death.

1135
01:05:39.440 --> 01:05:42.800
<v Speaker 6>Yes, Well, Marty died on the seventeenth of April nineteen

1136
01:05:42.800 --> 01:05:47.360
<v Speaker 6>eighty six, and Locke was killed just hundred months later,

1137
01:05:47.840 --> 01:05:51.880
<v Speaker 6>just over a month later, two days after Marty died,

1138
01:05:52.719 --> 01:05:55.000
<v Speaker 6>and Locke was married. And Lot was a twenty nine

1139
01:05:55.039 --> 01:05:58.800
<v Speaker 6>year old secretary who worked for a television company in London.

1140
01:06:00.719 --> 01:06:07.119
<v Speaker 6>She married a local man. She was a very very

1141
01:06:07.199 --> 01:06:16.639
<v Speaker 6>well liked, very demure lady, very respected and she honey

1142
01:06:16.679 --> 01:06:18.559
<v Speaker 6>went in the safe shells with her husband and she

1143
01:06:18.639 --> 01:06:22.159
<v Speaker 6>came back in the second week of May nineteen eighty

1144
01:06:22.159 --> 01:06:25.920
<v Speaker 6>six and for a birthday present. Her birthday was approaching.

1145
01:06:25.920 --> 01:06:27.679
<v Speaker 6>Her husband decided he was going to buy a car,

1146
01:06:28.039 --> 01:06:32.360
<v Speaker 6>so and sold her old car that weekend. On the Sunday,

1147
01:06:33.039 --> 01:06:35.920
<v Speaker 6>her husband had gone away for the weekend, he was

1148
01:06:36.239 --> 01:06:39.000
<v Speaker 6>in an Acua, a sub apcal club club. She couldn't

1149
01:06:39.039 --> 01:06:40.719
<v Speaker 6>go because she was on call from work. There was

1150
01:06:40.760 --> 01:06:43.480
<v Speaker 6>a possibility of overtime. She was called on a Sunday

1151
01:06:43.519 --> 01:06:45.880
<v Speaker 6>afternoon and after she could come into the offices in London.

1152
01:06:46.000 --> 01:06:49.719
<v Speaker 6>She lived just outside London, in Hertfordshire, North London, and

1153
01:06:50.119 --> 01:06:52.679
<v Speaker 6>she would normally have driven in being a Sunday, the

1154
01:06:52.679 --> 01:06:55.119
<v Speaker 6>traffic being quiet, but she'd just told her car, so

1155
01:06:55.199 --> 01:06:58.000
<v Speaker 6>she took a train. She took a train into London,

1156
01:06:58.079 --> 01:07:01.519
<v Speaker 6>went to the office, work on the scripts that she

1157
01:07:01.559 --> 01:07:04.440
<v Speaker 6>needed typing up, and then at about half a state

1158
01:07:04.480 --> 01:07:10.400
<v Speaker 6>at nights, she headed for home. She was never seen

1159
01:07:10.440 --> 01:07:15.880
<v Speaker 6>again and was missing for over two months before she

1160
01:07:16.000 --> 01:07:19.440
<v Speaker 6>was found, and obviously at this point there was no

1161
01:07:19.480 --> 01:07:22.559
<v Speaker 6>reason to connect her with the other with the other crimes.

1162
01:07:23.039 --> 01:07:26.280
<v Speaker 6>The newspapers picked up on the case instantly. It was

1163
01:07:26.280 --> 01:07:30.280
<v Speaker 6>known as the missing bride story and became a media sensation,

1164
01:07:31.159 --> 01:07:34.880
<v Speaker 6>and it was a very unfortunate time. Her husband became

1165
01:07:34.920 --> 01:07:38.400
<v Speaker 6>a suspect because you know, most murders are committed by

1166
01:07:38.440 --> 01:07:40.760
<v Speaker 6>people that victon knows. So the poor man was not

1167
01:07:40.800 --> 01:07:43.400
<v Speaker 6>only having to deal with you know, disappearance to his wife,

1168
01:07:43.400 --> 01:07:47.840
<v Speaker 6>but with all kinds of speculation and insinuation in the press.

1169
01:07:48.280 --> 01:07:52.360
<v Speaker 6>What had actually happened was that Duffy and macka he

1170
01:07:52.559 --> 01:07:57.199
<v Speaker 6>had that Sunday afternoon gone to Brooklyn's Park in Hertfordshire,

1171
01:07:57.199 --> 01:08:00.599
<v Speaker 6>which was Anne's local station. Again. And you play to

1172
01:08:00.639 --> 01:08:02.599
<v Speaker 6>commit an attack like this if you go there, because

1173
01:08:02.639 --> 01:08:05.320
<v Speaker 6>the station is bordered by countryside and you've only got

1174
01:08:05.360 --> 01:08:07.679
<v Speaker 6>to step from the platform and you're into a very

1175
01:08:07.719 --> 01:08:11.639
<v Speaker 6>concealed path with very long grass and so on. They

1176
01:08:11.679 --> 01:08:15.360
<v Speaker 6>waited around there most of the day and were seen

1177
01:08:15.400 --> 01:08:18.640
<v Speaker 6>by various people, and then in the evening, once the

1178
01:08:19.000 --> 01:08:22.239
<v Speaker 6>station guard had gone, they waited and waited. They were

1179
01:08:22.279 --> 01:08:26.359
<v Speaker 6>actually waiting for a specific victim. Mccahey had been there

1180
01:08:26.399 --> 01:08:29.279
<v Speaker 6>several times on previous Sundays and seen a girl always

1181
01:08:29.279 --> 01:08:32.279
<v Speaker 6>getting off a train with a white case, obviously someone

1182
01:08:32.279 --> 01:08:35.319
<v Speaker 6>who went away on regular trips every weekend, and that's

1183
01:08:35.319 --> 01:08:37.399
<v Speaker 6>who they were waiting for. But for some reason that

1184
01:08:37.479 --> 01:08:40.000
<v Speaker 6>Sunday she never appears, and they were all set to

1185
01:08:40.000 --> 01:08:43.760
<v Speaker 6>give up when suddenly and steps off the train and

1186
01:08:44.840 --> 01:08:48.920
<v Speaker 6>they abducted her and led her the furthest distance they

1187
01:08:49.000 --> 01:08:51.760
<v Speaker 6>led any of their victims. They walked her for over

1188
01:08:51.840 --> 01:08:57.479
<v Speaker 6>half an hour through the woods, and then Duffy raped

1189
01:08:57.479 --> 01:08:59.960
<v Speaker 6>to one of a car. He kept watch, and then

1190
01:09:00.960 --> 01:09:03.119
<v Speaker 6>McCary told Duffy to go back to the car, and

1191
01:09:03.159 --> 01:09:06.399
<v Speaker 6>he said take your time about it. So Duffy went

1192
01:09:06.439 --> 01:09:09.399
<v Speaker 6>back to the car on the way rifling through hand handbag,

1193
01:09:09.439 --> 01:09:11.960
<v Speaker 6>feeling some money and throwing the rest of it away.

1194
01:09:14.159 --> 01:09:16.399
<v Speaker 6>McCarty was on for a long time and Duffy started

1195
01:09:16.399 --> 01:09:18.239
<v Speaker 6>to get anxious and was just about to drive off

1196
01:09:18.239 --> 01:09:20.399
<v Speaker 6>looking for him when he saw mccar he running towards

1197
01:09:20.439 --> 01:09:24.079
<v Speaker 6>the car in a very very high state of excitement.

1198
01:09:26.000 --> 01:09:29.600
<v Speaker 6>McCarty got in and said let me drive, and Stuffy said,

1199
01:09:29.600 --> 01:09:31.079
<v Speaker 6>what have you done? And he said, you'll see she

1200
01:09:31.119 --> 01:09:33.960
<v Speaker 6>won't be telling anyone. And he then said, as they

1201
01:09:34.039 --> 01:09:36.840
<v Speaker 6>drove off, keep your eyes open for another one. Thankfully

1202
01:09:36.880 --> 01:09:41.920
<v Speaker 6>there never was another one, but on this occasion mcarhy

1203
01:09:41.920 --> 01:09:45.880
<v Speaker 6>had murdered her alone. So she was missing for weeks

1204
01:09:45.880 --> 01:09:48.199
<v Speaker 6>and weeks and weeks, and there were you know, vast

1205
01:09:48.199 --> 01:09:51.720
<v Speaker 6>searches of the area carried out. It was a very

1206
01:09:51.800 --> 01:09:56.520
<v Speaker 6>very hot summer. The undergrowth was so high and police

1207
01:09:56.520 --> 01:09:59.479
<v Speaker 6>searched and searched. She was found such a long way

1208
01:09:59.479 --> 01:10:01.920
<v Speaker 6>from the stay that it's hardly surprising, you know, that

1209
01:10:02.720 --> 01:10:04.840
<v Speaker 6>she was beyond the boundaries of where the search had

1210
01:10:04.840 --> 01:10:09.520
<v Speaker 6>been you know, had been set. The search was finally

1211
01:10:09.560 --> 01:10:12.520
<v Speaker 6>called off in the middle of July, and then just

1212
01:10:12.640 --> 01:10:15.880
<v Speaker 6>after that some railway workers did find that by then,

1213
01:10:16.199 --> 01:10:19.880
<v Speaker 6>unfortunately she had her body was dreadfully decomposed because of

1214
01:10:19.960 --> 01:10:22.520
<v Speaker 6>the time it had been outside in ferocious hot weather.

1215
01:10:24.840 --> 01:10:27.520
<v Speaker 6>My mum and dad's wedding anniversary was actually the day

1216
01:10:27.560 --> 01:10:31.279
<v Speaker 6>that and Locke was found. I remember my dad telephoning

1217
01:10:31.319 --> 01:10:32.800
<v Speaker 6>to say that he wasn't going to be home to

1218
01:10:32.840 --> 01:10:35.159
<v Speaker 6>take my mum out dinner because, you know, because of

1219
01:10:35.199 --> 01:10:38.560
<v Speaker 6>what had happened. And I spoke to the officer who

1220
01:10:38.560 --> 01:10:40.560
<v Speaker 6>actually drove my dad out to the scene, and he

1221
01:10:40.600 --> 01:10:43.399
<v Speaker 6>said my dad looked at the body and saw how

1222
01:10:43.439 --> 01:10:45.760
<v Speaker 6>she'd been tied up and said, that's the same man, definitely,

1223
01:10:45.880 --> 01:10:50.079
<v Speaker 6>you know. So yeah, and so by now the body

1224
01:10:50.159 --> 01:10:54.560
<v Speaker 6>count was was three and and Lock was the last,

1225
01:10:54.800 --> 01:10:56.920
<v Speaker 6>the last woman to lose her life to those two men.

1226
01:10:59.199 --> 01:11:03.840
<v Speaker 7>Interesting you talk about your father's spotting Duffy in the

1227
01:11:03.880 --> 01:11:07.039
<v Speaker 7>weld area where he thought that it was unusual that

1228
01:11:07.239 --> 01:11:09.239
<v Speaker 7>was in that area and he stopped and searched him.

1229
01:11:10.319 --> 01:11:13.279
<v Speaker 7>What did he find on him.

1230
01:11:13.640 --> 01:11:17.960
<v Speaker 6>That wasn't my father, actually that was another officer, but yeah,

1231
01:11:18.039 --> 01:11:20.920
<v Speaker 6>it's an extraordinary thing. This was a few days before

1232
01:11:20.960 --> 01:11:23.520
<v Speaker 6>the murder of Ann Locke. Actually Duffy had taken a

1233
01:11:23.560 --> 01:11:26.920
<v Speaker 6>train out to a place called north Wald, which was

1234
01:11:27.279 --> 01:11:30.279
<v Speaker 6>a long way outside London in quite a rural area,

1235
01:11:30.960 --> 01:11:34.760
<v Speaker 6>and two police officers were driving through that area on

1236
01:11:35.399 --> 01:11:40.239
<v Speaker 6>completely different matter, and one of them spotted Duffy because

1237
01:11:40.600 --> 01:11:43.359
<v Speaker 6>this officer had actually been present when Duffy had been

1238
01:11:43.359 --> 01:11:45.960
<v Speaker 6>interviewed about the attack on his wife, and he thought,

1239
01:11:46.000 --> 01:11:47.520
<v Speaker 6>I wonder what he's doing here. He's a long way

1240
01:11:47.520 --> 01:11:50.359
<v Speaker 6>from home. So they stopped him and searched him and

1241
01:11:50.399 --> 01:11:54.920
<v Speaker 6>they found on him a knife, matches and tissue paper,

1242
01:11:54.960 --> 01:11:56.640
<v Speaker 6>which didn't mean anything to them at the time but

1243
01:11:56.680 --> 01:12:01.479
<v Speaker 6>obviously was actually very significant. Later on they decided to

1244
01:12:01.479 --> 01:12:03.279
<v Speaker 6>take him into the police dates with questioning, and they

1245
01:12:03.319 --> 01:12:05.479
<v Speaker 6>asked him why he was carrying a knife, and he

1246
01:12:05.520 --> 01:12:08.479
<v Speaker 6>said it was to it was to cut away knots

1247
01:12:08.479 --> 01:12:11.399
<v Speaker 6>in his shoelaces, which as excuses go, it's got to

1248
01:12:11.439 --> 01:12:14.199
<v Speaker 6>be one of the less convincing ones. So he was

1249
01:12:14.399 --> 01:12:19.680
<v Speaker 6>charged with possession of an offensive weapon and put on bail.

1250
01:12:20.960 --> 01:12:24.159
<v Speaker 6>But obviously that became huston significant later. Of course, these

1251
01:12:24.159 --> 01:12:26.600
<v Speaker 6>two officers hadn't see no idea that Duffy was involved

1252
01:12:26.640 --> 01:12:28.119
<v Speaker 6>in anything at this time other than the attack on

1253
01:12:28.159 --> 01:12:29.920
<v Speaker 6>his wife, but they did what they could, which is

1254
01:12:29.960 --> 01:12:33.399
<v Speaker 6>too and the magistrates when Duffy was taken to call

1255
01:12:33.479 --> 01:12:35.880
<v Speaker 6>about this, they argued that he shouldn't be bailed, that

1256
01:12:35.920 --> 01:12:39.079
<v Speaker 6>he was clearly a dangerous man, But the magistrate didn't

1257
01:12:39.119 --> 01:12:43.439
<v Speaker 6>feel that legally he could be refused bail, so he

1258
01:12:43.560 --> 01:12:47.279
<v Speaker 6>was given bail and Locke died about four days later.

1259
01:12:49.079 --> 01:12:54.079
<v Speaker 7>Let's fast forward a bit because we had not enough

1260
01:12:54.079 --> 01:12:58.119
<v Speaker 7>time to even cover part of this. Yes, incredible story.

1261
01:12:57.840 --> 01:12:58.840
<v Speaker 6>By shot.

1262
01:13:00.079 --> 01:13:04.119
<v Speaker 7>Talked about you mentioned the number one five ninety four

1263
01:13:04.239 --> 01:13:08.399
<v Speaker 7>in terms of the A Secrets sex offenders, the list

1264
01:13:08.479 --> 01:13:11.359
<v Speaker 7>that the police had to go through. They finally get

1265
01:13:10.840 --> 01:13:16.319
<v Speaker 7>to his number, they call him. He eventually comes in

1266
01:13:16.399 --> 01:13:20.119
<v Speaker 7>to be questioned. Tell us about this questioning and your

1267
01:13:20.159 --> 01:13:22.760
<v Speaker 7>father's raw and what it leads to.

1268
01:13:24.600 --> 01:13:27.960
<v Speaker 6>Sure, he was the first person of all the people

1269
01:13:28.000 --> 01:13:30.920
<v Speaker 6>they'd interviewed who refused to give blood samples, and he

1270
01:13:31.000 --> 01:13:32.720
<v Speaker 6>was also the first person who came in with a

1271
01:13:32.720 --> 01:13:36.039
<v Speaker 6>solicitor as well. He insisted on having a lawyer with him,

1272
01:13:36.039 --> 01:13:38.920
<v Speaker 6>and he seen that the two officers thought, there's something

1273
01:13:38.960 --> 01:13:40.680
<v Speaker 6>I knew about this guy. One of the things about

1274
01:13:40.760 --> 01:13:43.319
<v Speaker 6>Duffy they were struck by with these piercing blue eyes

1275
01:13:43.319 --> 01:13:45.319
<v Speaker 6>he had the very piercing spare. Was a lot of

1276
01:13:45.319 --> 01:13:47.039
<v Speaker 6>the victims, a lot of the rape victims said that

1277
01:13:47.079 --> 01:13:49.640
<v Speaker 6>the shorter man had very piercing blue eyes. He was

1278
01:13:49.680 --> 01:13:55.000
<v Speaker 6>also very his answers were run convincing. He was rig

1279
01:13:55.119 --> 01:13:57.760
<v Speaker 6>lib and trying to be much too helpful on occasions

1280
01:13:57.760 --> 01:14:01.920
<v Speaker 6>and then other times please innocence to ridiculous things, you know,

1281
01:14:02.000 --> 01:14:03.640
<v Speaker 6>like they asked me if he'd ever been in the

1282
01:14:03.640 --> 01:14:06.600
<v Speaker 6>Guildford area, which is where Marty Tambosa was killed, and

1283
01:14:06.640 --> 01:14:09.520
<v Speaker 6>he said, where's the Guildford area where anybody who lived

1284
01:14:09.560 --> 01:14:12.520
<v Speaker 6>in in the southeast of England would know? It's you know,

1285
01:14:12.520 --> 01:14:14.640
<v Speaker 6>it's a big town. It was a silly thing to say.

1286
01:14:14.920 --> 01:14:16.920
<v Speaker 6>But also what was significant was that while Duffy was

1287
01:14:16.960 --> 01:14:21.760
<v Speaker 6>being questioned by these two officers, they both they then

1288
01:14:21.800 --> 01:14:24.159
<v Speaker 6>both went out of the room and said to each other,

1289
01:14:24.319 --> 01:14:26.760
<v Speaker 6>we think that this could be him. While they're out

1290
01:14:26.760 --> 01:14:28.439
<v Speaker 6>of the room, Duffy looked down on the desk and

1291
01:14:28.479 --> 01:14:31.720
<v Speaker 6>he saw on the on the desk the photo fits

1292
01:14:31.720 --> 01:14:34.600
<v Speaker 6>for the North London rapists, and realized that the game

1293
01:14:34.720 --> 01:14:37.000
<v Speaker 6>was up, that this could you know, this didn't look

1294
01:14:37.039 --> 01:14:41.039
<v Speaker 6>good for him. So two things happened as a result

1295
01:14:41.079 --> 01:14:43.920
<v Speaker 6>of that meeting, which were crucial. Firstly, these two officers

1296
01:14:44.000 --> 01:14:47.119
<v Speaker 6>went to their superior and said we've seen someone that

1297
01:14:47.119 --> 01:14:51.039
<v Speaker 6>we're not really happy with, and their boss, being a

1298
01:14:51.079 --> 01:14:53.920
<v Speaker 6>good detective, said okay, I trust your judgment. We'll have

1299
01:14:53.960 --> 01:14:55.920
<v Speaker 6>a little we'll have a closer look at him. There

1300
01:14:55.920 --> 01:14:58.119
<v Speaker 6>are a number of things that were against Duffy. For instance,

1301
01:14:58.159 --> 01:15:00.800
<v Speaker 6>he had ginger hair, where as a lot of the

1302
01:15:00.800 --> 01:15:04.079
<v Speaker 6>witnesses said that the shorter man had fair hair, but

1303
01:15:04.159 --> 01:15:06.880
<v Speaker 6>that's a trick of you know, nighttime sodium lighting and

1304
01:15:06.880 --> 01:15:08.479
<v Speaker 6>so on and so forth. But they decided to look

1305
01:15:08.479 --> 01:15:11.199
<v Speaker 6>at him. What Duffy did was as soon as he

1306
01:15:11.279 --> 01:15:13.159
<v Speaker 6>left that police station, he was in a stage of

1307
01:15:13.159 --> 01:15:15.359
<v Speaker 6>panic because he knew that the police were closing in.

1308
01:15:16.199 --> 01:15:18.680
<v Speaker 6>So he went to a friend of his that he

1309
01:15:18.760 --> 01:15:22.800
<v Speaker 6>knew from martial arts training, who was a rather gullible,

1310
01:15:23.159 --> 01:15:28.800
<v Speaker 6>naive boy. And Duffy had been for a while, probably

1311
01:15:28.840 --> 01:15:31.760
<v Speaker 6>trying to probably use the word groom him now. Actually

1312
01:15:31.840 --> 01:15:34.000
<v Speaker 6>he would a casion he dropped hints about them committing

1313
01:15:34.000 --> 01:15:36.600
<v Speaker 6>a crime together, which this boy wasn't interested in the tour,

1314
01:15:36.640 --> 01:15:39.479
<v Speaker 6>but Duffy was trying. Duffy went and told him this

1315
01:15:39.600 --> 01:15:43.239
<v Speaker 6>ridiculous story that there was someone was after him. He'd

1316
01:15:43.640 --> 01:15:46.920
<v Speaker 6>stumbled across something secret and people were after him to

1317
01:15:46.960 --> 01:15:49.239
<v Speaker 6>try and silence him, and he needed to find a

1318
01:15:49.239 --> 01:15:51.760
<v Speaker 6>way out of it. So he said to this boy,

1319
01:15:51.800 --> 01:15:53.439
<v Speaker 6>I want you to slash me with this knife and

1320
01:15:53.479 --> 01:15:55.560
<v Speaker 6>beat me up so that I can then claim that

1321
01:15:55.600 --> 01:15:57.920
<v Speaker 6>I've been mugged and I've got amnesia and don't know anything.

1322
01:15:58.720 --> 01:16:01.680
<v Speaker 6>He begged and pleaded this guy. Guy did it. Duffy

1323
01:16:01.720 --> 01:16:04.640
<v Speaker 6>then stumbled into the local police station saying I've been

1324
01:16:04.680 --> 01:16:06.039
<v Speaker 6>mugged and I don't know who I am. I don't

1325
01:16:06.039 --> 01:16:08.359
<v Speaker 6>have any memory anymore, and he was taken to a

1326
01:16:08.399 --> 01:16:12.720
<v Speaker 6>local mental hospital for observation. So, of course, the following

1327
01:16:12.840 --> 01:16:17.239
<v Speaker 6>day the police decided to take a closer interest in

1328
01:16:17.319 --> 01:16:20.199
<v Speaker 6>Duffy found this out and thought this was not only

1329
01:16:20.279 --> 01:16:25.159
<v Speaker 6>unlikely but also interesting. But duffy Ry now was a

1330
01:16:25.159 --> 01:16:27.239
<v Speaker 6>patient in a mental hospital, so they couldn't get him

1331
01:16:27.239 --> 01:16:31.359
<v Speaker 6>out of there. Unfortunately, Duffy was an outpatient he was

1332
01:16:31.359 --> 01:16:33.039
<v Speaker 6>free to come and go as much as he wanted,

1333
01:16:33.680 --> 01:16:35.520
<v Speaker 6>and at this point, knowing that the game was just

1334
01:16:35.560 --> 01:16:38.359
<v Speaker 6>about up. One day he left the mental hospital and

1335
01:16:38.520 --> 01:16:41.159
<v Speaker 6>raped another girl, a fourteen year old schoolgirl, and he

1336
01:16:41.199 --> 01:16:43.880
<v Speaker 6>actually said when he abducted her, he said, the police

1337
01:16:43.880 --> 01:16:48.119
<v Speaker 6>are after me. The police were indeed after him by now,

1338
01:16:48.239 --> 01:16:51.560
<v Speaker 6>and they put him under a prolonged period of observation,

1339
01:16:52.000 --> 01:16:54.279
<v Speaker 6>and he outwitted him a few times because he knew

1340
01:16:54.279 --> 01:16:59.399
<v Speaker 6>the railway networks so well. Eventually, one night they saw

1341
01:16:59.479 --> 01:17:02.399
<v Speaker 6>him heading towards a park in North London, obviously preparing

1342
01:17:02.439 --> 01:17:04.760
<v Speaker 6>to come at another offense, and they couldn't take any risks,

1343
01:17:04.800 --> 01:17:08.159
<v Speaker 6>so they swooped and arrested him and brought him for questioning.

1344
01:17:08.279 --> 01:17:13.319
<v Speaker 6>So he was arrested finally November nineteen eighty six and

1345
01:17:13.760 --> 01:17:16.439
<v Speaker 6>claimed he had no memory. He never denied these crimes.

1346
01:17:16.439 --> 01:17:18.159
<v Speaker 6>Interesting he didn't say he did do them. He didn't

1347
01:17:18.159 --> 01:17:19.880
<v Speaker 6>say he didn't do them. He just said he couldn't

1348
01:17:19.880 --> 01:17:23.239
<v Speaker 6>remember anything. It was obvious that he Anneedsa was faked,

1349
01:17:23.600 --> 01:17:28.800
<v Speaker 6>because he is. The whole thing wasn't very convincing, but

1350
01:17:29.199 --> 01:17:30.840
<v Speaker 6>there wasn't much they could maneuver with it. He just

1351
01:17:30.880 --> 01:17:34.000
<v Speaker 6>wouldn't say a word the most important question they had

1352
01:17:34.159 --> 01:17:38.560
<v Speaker 6>was who was the other man? And Duffy wasn't saying anything.

1353
01:17:39.600 --> 01:17:41.920
<v Speaker 6>There was two reasons he wasn't saying anything. One obviously

1354
01:17:41.960 --> 01:17:44.520
<v Speaker 6>because he was pleading ignorance for all the crimes, but

1355
01:17:44.600 --> 01:17:48.319
<v Speaker 6>also because Duffy and McCaughey from the very start had

1356
01:17:48.399 --> 01:17:51.239
<v Speaker 6>sworn a bond of allegiance to each other. They'd always

1357
01:17:51.239 --> 01:17:53.560
<v Speaker 6>sworn that if one of them was caught, they would

1358
01:17:53.600 --> 01:17:56.920
<v Speaker 6>never ever tell on the other person. And Duffy had

1359
01:17:56.920 --> 01:17:59.600
<v Speaker 6>said to mccahey, if you get caught, I'll look after

1360
01:17:59.600 --> 01:18:02.720
<v Speaker 6>your family and so on. It's an extraordinary sort of

1361
01:18:02.880 --> 01:18:07.399
<v Speaker 6>packed between them, and Duffy honored that. But the police

1362
01:18:07.880 --> 01:18:12.960
<v Speaker 6>went to neighbour's friends, family relatives, Duffy's wife and so on,

1363
01:18:13.000 --> 01:18:15.279
<v Speaker 6>and it became clear very quickly that the only person

1364
01:18:16.479 --> 01:18:19.479
<v Speaker 6>really that Duffy associated with, the only person right through

1365
01:18:19.479 --> 01:18:23.199
<v Speaker 6>his life, was David mccahey, And when they looked at

1366
01:18:23.319 --> 01:18:26.079
<v Speaker 6>mccahi's description and so on and so forth, they thought

1367
01:18:26.119 --> 01:18:29.239
<v Speaker 6>this has to be the man. So mccahey was arrested

1368
01:18:30.079 --> 01:18:34.199
<v Speaker 6>and brought him for questioning, and was very lived very

1369
01:18:34.279 --> 01:18:38.399
<v Speaker 6>cockshaw an interview. He knew they didn't really have very much,

1370
01:18:38.640 --> 01:18:43.479
<v Speaker 6>and they put him on identity parades and a lot

1371
01:18:43.479 --> 01:18:45.640
<v Speaker 6>of the girls didn't pick him out. They were terrified.

1372
01:18:45.680 --> 01:18:47.520
<v Speaker 6>In those days, you had to walk along the line

1373
01:18:47.520 --> 01:18:50.039
<v Speaker 6>and actually put your hand on someone. And you know,

1374
01:18:50.199 --> 01:18:53.039
<v Speaker 6>this was the man who had told them that he

1375
01:18:53.119 --> 01:18:55.199
<v Speaker 6>knew where they lived and if anything happened, if they

1376
01:18:55.279 --> 01:18:57.119
<v Speaker 6>reported it, he would come back for them. So it

1377
01:18:57.159 --> 01:19:00.640
<v Speaker 6>was hardly surprising, but there were little bits of circumstantial

1378
01:19:00.680 --> 01:19:04.279
<v Speaker 6>evidence that gradually began to come together. Mccar he's alibi

1379
01:19:05.680 --> 01:19:08.840
<v Speaker 6>weren't very strong, and there was various other things, descriptions.

1380
01:19:08.880 --> 01:19:11.880
<v Speaker 6>They did a massive search of his home and found weapons.

1381
01:19:12.000 --> 01:19:16.560
<v Speaker 6>They found tissues, matches, he was an on smoker, knives,

1382
01:19:16.600 --> 01:19:19.880
<v Speaker 6>blinding tape, that sort of thing, and a lot of

1383
01:19:19.880 --> 01:19:21.680
<v Speaker 6>these items were found in the cab of his van.

1384
01:19:21.760 --> 01:19:25.880
<v Speaker 6>Even but even though they tried and tried, there just

1385
01:19:25.960 --> 01:19:32.239
<v Speaker 6>wasn't enough to hold him. So unfortunately, after extensive questioning,

1386
01:19:32.960 --> 01:19:36.039
<v Speaker 6>mccar he was released. And in fact, one of the

1387
01:19:36.039 --> 01:19:39.439
<v Speaker 6>police officers told me that when he went to return

1388
01:19:39.560 --> 01:19:43.359
<v Speaker 6>mcar's clothes, when they came back from forentic examination the car,

1389
01:19:43.399 --> 01:19:45.319
<v Speaker 6>he was standing on his doorstep laughing at them, and

1390
01:19:45.359 --> 01:19:48.159
<v Speaker 6>he said, we'll come back. I'll be back knocking on

1391
01:19:48.159 --> 01:19:49.920
<v Speaker 6>this door again one day, and he just laughed. But

1392
01:19:50.000 --> 01:19:53.720
<v Speaker 6>of course, of course they did eventually. But anyway, Duffie

1393
01:19:53.800 --> 01:19:57.239
<v Speaker 6>was prepared for trial, pleaded not guilty to everything on

1394
01:19:57.279 --> 01:19:59.520
<v Speaker 6>the ground that he didn't know what anyone was talking about,

1395
01:19:59.520 --> 01:20:04.039
<v Speaker 6>and went for trial at the Old Bailey and was

1396
01:20:04.079 --> 01:20:07.479
<v Speaker 6>found guilty on all the accounts of rape that he

1397
01:20:07.560 --> 01:20:11.159
<v Speaker 6>was accused of and two of the three murders, but

1398
01:20:11.199 --> 01:20:13.319
<v Speaker 6>the murder of Anne Locke he was found not guilty of,

1399
01:20:13.680 --> 01:20:17.199
<v Speaker 6>the reason being that there was absolutely no forensic evidence

1400
01:20:17.279 --> 01:20:22.399
<v Speaker 6>at all because Anne's body was so badly decomposed, and

1401
01:20:22.439 --> 01:20:24.560
<v Speaker 6>the judge said that it would be an unsafe conviction

1402
01:20:24.680 --> 01:20:30.000
<v Speaker 6>to do that, so at least there was closure on

1403
01:20:30.039 --> 01:20:33.119
<v Speaker 6>the other things. So Duffy then went down for life

1404
01:20:33.239 --> 01:20:36.760
<v Speaker 6>imprisonment in January nineteen eighty eight, and my dad retired

1405
01:20:36.760 --> 01:20:40.600
<v Speaker 6>from the police force and David mulcahe slipped back into

1406
01:20:40.640 --> 01:20:44.640
<v Speaker 6>society as a family man, and nothing more was heard

1407
01:20:44.640 --> 01:20:49.520
<v Speaker 6>of the case for nearly ten years, and then this extraordinary,

1408
01:20:49.560 --> 01:20:51.800
<v Speaker 6>final final chapter occurred.

1409
01:20:54.800 --> 01:21:01.279
<v Speaker 7>Tell us about the extraordinary and very interest resting note

1410
01:21:01.319 --> 01:21:04.840
<v Speaker 7>that the police put in Duffy's file.

1411
01:21:06.720 --> 01:21:11.119
<v Speaker 6>Yes Indeed, when Duffy went to prison, there was a

1412
01:21:11.119 --> 01:21:13.640
<v Speaker 6>feeding amongst the police officers that it'll be interesting to

1413
01:21:13.640 --> 01:21:16.399
<v Speaker 6>see what a few years in prison do to him,

1414
01:21:16.520 --> 01:21:18.920
<v Speaker 6>you know, whether he will decide to come clean and

1415
01:21:19.000 --> 01:21:23.239
<v Speaker 6>you know, spill the beams about everything. And one of

1416
01:21:23.279 --> 01:21:27.279
<v Speaker 6>the officers who had worked on the Unlock inquiry, Les Boland,

1417
01:21:28.039 --> 01:21:31.079
<v Speaker 6>when he received the promotion to the point where he

1418
01:21:31.199 --> 01:21:34.479
<v Speaker 6>was able to initiate his own inquiries, he went to

1419
01:21:34.479 --> 01:21:38.399
<v Speaker 6>see Duffy in prison and ask him if he was

1420
01:21:38.439 --> 01:21:42.079
<v Speaker 6>prepared to talk. And Duffy by this point had had

1421
01:21:42.079 --> 01:21:46.279
<v Speaker 6>a complete mental collapse. Although his amnesia was faked by

1422
01:21:46.319 --> 01:21:48.960
<v Speaker 6>the time that it came to you know, his parents

1423
01:21:49.000 --> 01:21:50.960
<v Speaker 6>finding out Aboudy his crimes and so on and so forth,

1424
01:21:51.000 --> 01:21:54.039
<v Speaker 6>he'd actually had a mental breakdown. And so he'd lived

1425
01:21:54.039 --> 01:21:57.439
<v Speaker 6>in prison in a kind of complete phase of isolation

1426
01:21:57.760 --> 01:22:01.119
<v Speaker 6>and oblivion to everything. So this meeting with his police

1427
01:22:01.159 --> 01:22:04.880
<v Speaker 6>officer sort of triggered memories to start coming back to him,

1428
01:22:05.720 --> 01:22:09.680
<v Speaker 6>and Duffy said that it looked like Duffy might cooperate,

1429
01:22:09.760 --> 01:22:12.159
<v Speaker 6>but he was worried about the effects of revisiting his

1430
01:22:12.199 --> 01:22:14.399
<v Speaker 6>past would have on him, and he asked if he

1431
01:22:14.399 --> 01:22:17.079
<v Speaker 6>could have some sort of counseling which and so the

1432
01:22:17.119 --> 01:22:20.000
<v Speaker 6>police's attitude was a sort of softly softly approach on this.

1433
01:22:21.039 --> 01:22:25.000
<v Speaker 6>Duffy then began seeing a psychiatrist in prison and began

1434
01:22:25.079 --> 01:22:27.199
<v Speaker 6>talking to her. Now she didn't know anything about the

1435
01:22:27.199 --> 01:22:28.960
<v Speaker 6>background to the case or the fact that there was

1436
01:22:28.960 --> 01:22:31.680
<v Speaker 6>another man that was still at large, but Duffy began

1437
01:22:31.760 --> 01:22:34.319
<v Speaker 6>to journey back into his past and when it got

1438
01:22:34.319 --> 01:22:37.960
<v Speaker 6>to him talking about his school days, he mentioned David

1439
01:22:38.000 --> 01:22:43.279
<v Speaker 6>Mukahey and revealed that they had committed these crimes together.

1440
01:22:44.239 --> 01:22:48.199
<v Speaker 6>The psychiatrist said, which prison is here, and Duffy said,

1441
01:22:48.439 --> 01:22:50.840
<v Speaker 6>he's not in prison. He was never caught, which the

1442
01:22:50.920 --> 01:22:55.640
<v Speaker 6>course was absolute jaw dropping to her. So she said, look,

1443
01:22:55.640 --> 01:22:57.159
<v Speaker 6>I'm going to have to report what you've said, and

1444
01:22:57.239 --> 01:22:59.560
<v Speaker 6>Duffy was fully aware of that. So she went to

1445
01:22:59.600 --> 01:23:01.920
<v Speaker 6>Duffy's file and there she found a note that had

1446
01:23:01.920 --> 01:23:04.479
<v Speaker 6>been left by the police to say, if John Duffy

1447
01:23:04.479 --> 01:23:07.279
<v Speaker 6>ever starts talking about these crimes, we would like to

1448
01:23:07.319 --> 01:23:11.399
<v Speaker 6>know about it. So she contacted that officer and told

1449
01:23:11.439 --> 01:23:13.600
<v Speaker 6>him what was happening, and said, could you give me

1450
01:23:13.640 --> 01:23:15.680
<v Speaker 6>some more details about the case so that I can

1451
01:23:15.880 --> 01:23:17.560
<v Speaker 6>ask more And he said no, I can't do that.

1452
01:23:17.760 --> 01:23:20.640
<v Speaker 6>This was a very shrewd piece of manuverent by the police,

1453
01:23:21.079 --> 01:23:23.039
<v Speaker 6>the officer said. And I can't do that because if

1454
01:23:23.039 --> 01:23:25.000
<v Speaker 6>I start giving you information on the background to the

1455
01:23:25.039 --> 01:23:28.000
<v Speaker 6>case in the years to come, if this ever comes

1456
01:23:28.000 --> 01:23:30.279
<v Speaker 6>to court, a clever counsel could say that I had

1457
01:23:30.960 --> 01:23:32.800
<v Speaker 6>put words into your mouth, so I can't do it.

1458
01:23:33.039 --> 01:23:34.720
<v Speaker 6>So everything that he says will have to be done

1459
01:23:34.720 --> 01:23:38.239
<v Speaker 6>with a complete lack of knowledge on your part. Guffy

1460
01:23:38.279 --> 01:23:42.560
<v Speaker 6>then went through a very detailed set of confessions detailing

1461
01:23:42.600 --> 01:23:48.159
<v Speaker 6>everything that had happened between him and David McCaughey. But

1462
01:23:48.239 --> 01:23:50.960
<v Speaker 6>there was an extraordinary thing that he couldn't possibly have

1463
01:23:51.039 --> 01:23:52.640
<v Speaker 6>known that was happening at the same time of this,

1464
01:23:52.680 --> 01:23:54.439
<v Speaker 6>And it really is. And I said in the book

1465
01:23:54.479 --> 01:23:57.000
<v Speaker 6>that the final chapter of this case is one of

1466
01:23:57.000 --> 01:24:00.600
<v Speaker 6>the most remarkable stories in British criminal history for reasons,

1467
01:24:00.600 --> 01:24:02.560
<v Speaker 6>and not least for this one. At the same time

1468
01:24:02.560 --> 01:24:07.079
<v Speaker 6>that Duffy was journeying back into the past, an identical

1469
01:24:07.119 --> 01:24:09.399
<v Speaker 6>series of rapes was beginning to take place in the

1470
01:24:09.439 --> 01:24:11.640
<v Speaker 6>same area of North London that he and David had

1471
01:24:11.640 --> 01:24:15.840
<v Speaker 6>operated him. The police officers working on this didn't have

1472
01:24:15.880 --> 01:24:19.840
<v Speaker 6>any knowledge of this previous case ten to fifteen years ago.

1473
01:24:20.880 --> 01:24:23.760
<v Speaker 6>These attacks that were taking place were again stranger attacks

1474
01:24:23.840 --> 01:24:26.399
<v Speaker 6>in the Hampstead Heath area with a knife from so

1475
01:24:26.439 --> 01:24:28.119
<v Speaker 6>on and so forth, but this time it was only

1476
01:24:28.159 --> 01:24:31.399
<v Speaker 6>one man doing the attacks. They did have a DNA

1477
01:24:31.520 --> 01:24:35.520
<v Speaker 6>profile of the attacker, because by now DNA had come

1478
01:24:35.560 --> 01:24:38.640
<v Speaker 6>into forensic science. They had a DNA profile, but they

1479
01:24:38.680 --> 01:24:40.960
<v Speaker 6>had no hits on the database. It was obviously someone

1480
01:24:41.000 --> 01:24:44.520
<v Speaker 6>who didn't have a record. One of the officers, Caroline Murphy,

1481
01:24:44.680 --> 01:24:47.439
<v Speaker 6>was talking to a colleague about this and saying how

1482
01:24:47.439 --> 01:24:52.119
<v Speaker 6>frustrating it was that there was no result. And this

1483
01:24:52.239 --> 01:24:54.520
<v Speaker 6>colleague said, I remember a case in the eighties that

1484
01:24:54.560 --> 01:24:56.840
<v Speaker 6>I worked on where there were two men and one

1485
01:24:56.840 --> 01:24:58.640
<v Speaker 6>of them we never managed to get. I wonder if

1486
01:24:58.640 --> 01:25:02.199
<v Speaker 6>it could be him. So Caroline looked into this and

1487
01:25:02.279 --> 01:25:05.039
<v Speaker 6>came up with a name, David mulcahe, and on running

1488
01:25:05.039 --> 01:25:07.399
<v Speaker 6>a check, discovered that mccahey lived in exactly in the

1489
01:25:07.439 --> 01:25:10.199
<v Speaker 6>center of where these attacks were taking place. It looked

1490
01:25:10.239 --> 01:25:12.760
<v Speaker 6>like an open and shotcase. He started he'd become active

1491
01:25:12.760 --> 01:25:16.560
<v Speaker 6>again and that was it. So David was arrested, brought

1492
01:25:16.600 --> 01:25:19.159
<v Speaker 6>into the police station and was, as ever, very very

1493
01:25:19.199 --> 01:25:22.359
<v Speaker 6>cocky and very aggressive and very arrogant, and they asked

1494
01:25:22.439 --> 01:25:25.520
<v Speaker 6>him if he would provide a sample for DNA, and

1495
01:25:25.560 --> 01:25:31.319
<v Speaker 6>he was rather sort of, sort of dismissive about it,

1496
01:25:31.920 --> 01:25:33.800
<v Speaker 6>and they asked him if perhaps he could provide some

1497
01:25:34.000 --> 01:25:38.319
<v Speaker 6>hair which would be enough. And throughout this entire questioning

1498
01:25:38.319 --> 01:25:41.439
<v Speaker 6>he didn't look at the female officer once until this point.

1499
01:25:41.520 --> 01:25:43.960
<v Speaker 6>He suddenly looked at her and basically tried to intimidate

1500
01:25:44.000 --> 01:25:47.159
<v Speaker 6>her with his stare, reached into his hair and just

1501
01:25:47.199 --> 01:25:49.359
<v Speaker 6>pulled the chunk of it out, just ripped it out

1502
01:25:49.399 --> 01:25:52.239
<v Speaker 6>of the roots. It was apparently just the most vile thing.

1503
01:25:52.279 --> 01:25:54.439
<v Speaker 6>But she thought, I'm not going to give him the

1504
01:25:54.479 --> 01:25:57.560
<v Speaker 6>satisfaction of reacting to this. So he gave her this

1505
01:25:57.720 --> 01:25:59.560
<v Speaker 6>hair and they run a check on it and found

1506
01:25:59.560 --> 01:26:02.199
<v Speaker 6>that it was to match that he was indeed innocent,

1507
01:26:03.319 --> 01:26:05.720
<v Speaker 6>So they had to go back and say to him, okay, right,

1508
01:26:05.720 --> 01:26:07.239
<v Speaker 6>it's not you. Off you go, and he knew he

1509
01:26:07.239 --> 01:26:10.279
<v Speaker 6>wasn't involved in it. Sometime later the rapist was caught.

1510
01:26:10.319 --> 01:26:11.920
<v Speaker 6>It was the fact where Edward Biggs. It was just

1511
01:26:12.039 --> 01:26:16.520
<v Speaker 6>pure coincidence that McCaughey fitted the profile of him. However,

1512
01:26:17.680 --> 01:26:21.640
<v Speaker 6>because Caroline Murphy's interest in this had made her wonder, if,

1513
01:26:22.159 --> 01:26:24.800
<v Speaker 6>you know, if it had been macah oppressing again. Now

1514
01:26:24.840 --> 01:26:27.479
<v Speaker 6>that they had DNA, they wondered if there were any

1515
01:26:27.560 --> 01:26:30.039
<v Speaker 6>exhibits left over from the eighties offenses that were still

1516
01:26:30.079 --> 01:26:33.520
<v Speaker 6>around which could now be checked for DNA. Sure enough,

1517
01:26:33.600 --> 01:26:36.439
<v Speaker 6>they found some exhibits from the eighties and when they

1518
01:26:36.479 --> 01:26:38.760
<v Speaker 6>did a DNA check, they came out with David mccaughy's

1519
01:26:38.800 --> 01:26:42.760
<v Speaker 6>DNA on them. And that was an extraordinary breakthrough because

1520
01:26:42.800 --> 01:26:45.960
<v Speaker 6>it was set forward by a series of coincidences. Now,

1521
01:26:45.960 --> 01:26:48.640
<v Speaker 6>of course, the DNA profile on its own would be

1522
01:26:48.800 --> 01:26:50.760
<v Speaker 6>enough to secure a conviction on one of the counts

1523
01:26:50.800 --> 01:26:53.680
<v Speaker 6>of rape. They also found fingerprints which they hadn't had

1524
01:26:53.720 --> 01:26:55.920
<v Speaker 6>a technology to detect before, on the inside of a

1525
01:26:55.960 --> 01:26:58.239
<v Speaker 6>piece of tape, and then most of port and of

1526
01:26:58.279 --> 01:27:01.079
<v Speaker 6>all they also now had the confessions of John So

1527
01:27:01.640 --> 01:27:04.880
<v Speaker 6>Mtarhi was arrested again and this time he really assumed

1528
01:27:04.880 --> 01:27:06.760
<v Speaker 6>that the police were clushing at Straw's And when he

1529
01:27:06.880 --> 01:27:10.000
<v Speaker 6>was sat down, he was told you're being interviewed now

1530
01:27:10.079 --> 01:27:12.680
<v Speaker 6>in connection with some offenses in the eighties, and he

1531
01:27:13.119 --> 01:27:16.479
<v Speaker 6>just couldn't believe it. And then they mentioned DNA and

1532
01:27:16.640 --> 01:27:20.079
<v Speaker 6>DNA profile had been found, and he vomited in the

1533
01:27:20.119 --> 01:27:25.279
<v Speaker 6>police interview room in shock and realized that this was

1534
01:27:25.359 --> 01:27:28.600
<v Speaker 6>the end. The police then spent two years building up

1535
01:27:28.600 --> 01:27:31.000
<v Speaker 6>the case against him. It was an extraordinary inquiry. A

1536
01:27:31.079 --> 01:27:33.520
<v Speaker 6>lot of the paperwork from the eighties had been destroyed

1537
01:27:33.600 --> 01:27:36.039
<v Speaker 6>or lost, so they had to go back and track

1538
01:27:36.119 --> 01:27:39.279
<v Speaker 6>down victims. A lot of the rape victims were now

1539
01:27:39.319 --> 01:27:41.159
<v Speaker 6>living in other parts of the world. They had to

1540
01:27:41.239 --> 01:27:44.079
<v Speaker 6>track these women down and say to them, we need

1541
01:27:44.119 --> 01:27:46.399
<v Speaker 6>you to revisit this and we can't guarantee a conviction.

1542
01:27:46.560 --> 01:27:47.840
<v Speaker 6>And a lot of these women had moved on with

1543
01:27:47.920 --> 01:27:49.920
<v Speaker 6>their lives. They were now married or whatever, and hadn't

1544
01:27:49.960 --> 01:27:52.479
<v Speaker 6>told their partners about this ordeal that they'd been through.

1545
01:27:53.159 --> 01:27:58.239
<v Speaker 6>It required. The amount of professionism it required is impossible

1546
01:27:58.279 --> 01:28:02.920
<v Speaker 6>to underestimate. But it culminated in the longest murder trial

1547
01:28:02.960 --> 01:28:07.560
<v Speaker 6>in British criminal history, which ran for four and a

1548
01:28:07.600 --> 01:28:12.880
<v Speaker 6>half months at the Old Bailey and led eventually to

1549
01:28:13.680 --> 01:28:17.479
<v Speaker 6>an incredible result. David mccarr. He was found guilty of

1550
01:28:17.560 --> 01:28:21.680
<v Speaker 6>fifteen different counts, three murders, seven rapes, and five for

1551
01:28:21.840 --> 01:28:27.359
<v Speaker 6>attempted break the conspiracies to rape, and realized on the

1552
01:28:27.399 --> 01:28:29.319
<v Speaker 6>announcement of the guilty verdicts that he was going to

1553
01:28:29.359 --> 01:28:31.279
<v Speaker 6>spend the rest of his life in prison. And in fact,

1554
01:28:31.279 --> 01:28:32.800
<v Speaker 6>when he came into court on the day of the

1555
01:28:33.079 --> 01:28:36.000
<v Speaker 6>announcer of the verdicts, he really thought he got away

1556
01:28:36.039 --> 01:28:38.880
<v Speaker 6>with it. He was so arrogant and so smug, and

1557
01:28:40.439 --> 01:28:42.039
<v Speaker 6>I think when the first guilty was read out, I

1558
01:28:42.039 --> 01:28:45.399
<v Speaker 6>think the blood drain from his face and you realized

1559
01:28:45.399 --> 01:28:47.800
<v Speaker 6>the game was up. And John Duffy gave evidence against

1560
01:28:47.880 --> 01:28:51.000
<v Speaker 6>him over fourteen days. It was the first time ever

1561
01:28:51.079 --> 01:28:53.119
<v Speaker 6>that a category A prisoner had given evidence at the

1562
01:28:53.159 --> 01:28:58.199
<v Speaker 6>Old Bailey like that. And throughout that fourteen days, mccar

1563
01:28:58.359 --> 01:29:01.359
<v Speaker 6>he tried everything he was he'd shout across the dock

1564
01:29:01.399 --> 01:29:03.279
<v Speaker 6>at Duffy, he would glare at him and so on

1565
01:29:04.000 --> 01:29:06.239
<v Speaker 6>that Duffy wouldn't be swayed. He told everything. And the

1566
01:29:06.319 --> 01:29:08.840
<v Speaker 6>other thing was that Duffy actually confessed to a load

1567
01:29:08.920 --> 01:29:12.039
<v Speaker 6>more crimes which the police hadn't been able to prove before.

1568
01:29:12.840 --> 01:29:14.199
<v Speaker 6>So the only thing that Duffy got out of it

1569
01:29:14.279 --> 01:29:17.359
<v Speaker 6>was another life sentence. And that's what couldn't that's why

1570
01:29:17.560 --> 01:29:19.720
<v Speaker 6>McCarthey defense didn't have a leg to stand on. They

1571
01:29:19.760 --> 01:29:23.199
<v Speaker 6>couldn't in any way suggest that Duffy was doing this

1572
01:29:23.359 --> 01:29:25.680
<v Speaker 6>to try and you know, get he sentence reduced or anything.

1573
01:29:25.720 --> 01:29:28.039
<v Speaker 6>His sentence was doubled, He wasn't reduced, you know. So

1574
01:29:28.159 --> 01:29:30.079
<v Speaker 6>an extraordinary, extraordinary affair.

1575
01:29:32.680 --> 01:29:36.760
<v Speaker 7>Yes, this is an incredible tale too. And the satisfying

1576
01:29:36.960 --> 01:29:41.800
<v Speaker 7>conclusion of having John Duffy convicted. He your father was

1577
01:29:41.920 --> 01:29:48.520
<v Speaker 7>not privy to David Mackay being sentenced. But in this

1578
01:29:49.439 --> 01:29:53.439
<v Speaker 7>investigation that you do for this book and covering the

1579
01:29:53.560 --> 01:30:01.000
<v Speaker 7>footsteps that your father walked in this investigation, what was

1580
01:30:01.039 --> 01:30:04.479
<v Speaker 7>the most surprising thing? What was the most interesting thing

1581
01:30:04.560 --> 01:30:07.680
<v Speaker 7>that you've discovered about your father and this investigation?

1582
01:30:09.399 --> 01:30:14.760
<v Speaker 6>I think I think the most surprising thing, the most

1583
01:30:14.800 --> 01:30:17.399
<v Speaker 6>powerful thing, I would say, is that when I started

1584
01:30:17.439 --> 01:30:20.479
<v Speaker 6>doing this, I wandered into this story as a bit

1585
01:30:20.479 --> 01:30:24.199
<v Speaker 6>of an innocent I'd grown up in an atmosphere of

1586
01:30:24.359 --> 01:30:26.840
<v Speaker 6>you know, your dad's a policeman, you know you're you're

1587
01:30:26.960 --> 01:30:28.960
<v Speaker 6>sort of in that sort of world to some degree,

1588
01:30:29.039 --> 01:30:33.960
<v Speaker 6>but you never really quite understand the real horror and

1589
01:30:34.039 --> 01:30:36.039
<v Speaker 6>tragedy of these sort of things until you get that

1590
01:30:36.159 --> 01:30:39.560
<v Speaker 6>little bit closer to it like this. And what I

1591
01:30:39.720 --> 01:30:43.079
<v Speaker 6>found amazing is to carve my mind back to my

1592
01:30:43.279 --> 01:30:46.760
<v Speaker 6>childhood and think of all the times that I can

1593
01:30:46.840 --> 01:30:49.000
<v Speaker 6>see now my dad coming in from work each evening,

1594
01:30:49.800 --> 01:30:52.680
<v Speaker 6>and you know, you're a child, you don't really think

1595
01:30:52.680 --> 01:30:54.640
<v Speaker 6>about it when I think about what he had, what

1596
01:30:54.760 --> 01:30:57.640
<v Speaker 6>he'd spent his whole day having to deal with, and

1597
01:30:57.760 --> 01:30:59.920
<v Speaker 6>it just never showed on him at all. He had

1598
01:31:00.000 --> 01:31:03.439
<v Speaker 6>this extraordinary ability, like all policemen have to have, of

1599
01:31:03.600 --> 01:31:05.399
<v Speaker 6>just being able to close off, to just shut down,

1600
01:31:05.439 --> 01:31:09.119
<v Speaker 6>to leave his work at the office. And I couldn't

1601
01:31:09.159 --> 01:31:10.960
<v Speaker 6>do that. And I wasn't even you know, I was

1602
01:31:11.000 --> 01:31:13.920
<v Speaker 6>only doing this secondhand. You know, I wasn't personally involved

1603
01:31:13.960 --> 01:31:16.800
<v Speaker 6>in this case or anything. But I found it really

1604
01:31:16.880 --> 01:31:19.079
<v Speaker 6>really difficult to shut off from this. I found it

1605
01:31:19.640 --> 01:31:24.720
<v Speaker 6>extremely traumatic and very very haunting. But he'd actually, you know,

1606
01:31:24.920 --> 01:31:26.960
<v Speaker 6>he'd been there on the ground dealing with, you know,

1607
01:31:27.000 --> 01:31:30.079
<v Speaker 6>the victims and their families and so on. So it

1608
01:31:30.239 --> 01:31:33.000
<v Speaker 6>was a remarkable resilience and mental discipline that he'd had

1609
01:31:33.159 --> 01:31:36.000
<v Speaker 6>and which all policemen have. And it was and I

1610
01:31:36.039 --> 01:31:37.600
<v Speaker 6>think the other thing as well, like this is I

1611
01:31:37.960 --> 01:31:41.000
<v Speaker 6>hadn't realized before it was a word I'd always taken

1612
01:31:41.039 --> 01:31:45.039
<v Speaker 6>for granted, was the word detective. But I noticed I

1613
01:31:45.159 --> 01:31:47.720
<v Speaker 6>realized by talking to so many policemen through this, just

1614
01:31:47.800 --> 01:31:50.359
<v Speaker 6>what respect they have for that word. You know, to

1615
01:31:50.439 --> 01:31:52.279
<v Speaker 6>be a policeman is one thing. To be a detective

1616
01:31:52.359 --> 01:31:56.319
<v Speaker 6>is a specific thing beyond that, and it requires a

1617
01:31:56.359 --> 01:32:00.960
<v Speaker 6>particular type of person. And he was. He was a

1618
01:32:01.000 --> 01:32:04.119
<v Speaker 6>great detective. You know, they all, all of the officers

1619
01:32:04.199 --> 01:32:06.399
<v Speaker 6>who who you know, who were key to this inquiry

1620
01:32:06.439 --> 01:32:11.399
<v Speaker 6>were really great detectives. It's a remarkable story of detection

1621
01:32:11.760 --> 01:32:13.880
<v Speaker 6>against all odds. They were, you know, these two men

1622
01:32:14.000 --> 01:32:17.199
<v Speaker 6>were were brought to justice eventually by more than anything else,

1623
01:32:17.239 --> 01:32:20.600
<v Speaker 6>by persistent detection. So I think that would be the

1624
01:32:20.720 --> 01:32:26.199
<v Speaker 6>answer to that. Yeah, I think his his mental resilience

1625
01:32:26.439 --> 01:32:27.640
<v Speaker 6>and his detective skills.

1626
01:32:30.279 --> 01:32:34.000
<v Speaker 7>Yes, it's an incredible tale. One of the most important

1627
01:32:35.039 --> 01:32:38.439
<v Speaker 7>cases in the history of Great Britain, criminal cases in

1628
01:32:38.760 --> 01:32:40.079
<v Speaker 7>Great Britain's history.

1629
01:32:40.760 --> 01:32:45.720
<v Speaker 6>And it is actually the one thing that's the other

1630
01:32:45.800 --> 01:32:48.560
<v Speaker 6>thing that was really important about it, Apart from the

1631
01:32:48.680 --> 01:32:52.359
<v Speaker 6>first time that DNA you know, the longest murders one

1632
01:32:52.359 --> 01:32:53.840
<v Speaker 6>in history and so on, the other thing that's very

1633
01:32:53.840 --> 01:32:56.640
<v Speaker 6>important was the first time ever that psychological profiling had

1634
01:32:56.680 --> 01:33:00.840
<v Speaker 6>been used in a British murder investigation. It was something

1635
01:33:00.880 --> 01:33:03.159
<v Speaker 6>that was happening in America, the CIA were making in

1636
01:33:03.279 --> 01:33:05.119
<v Speaker 6>roads with it, but this was the first time in

1637
01:33:05.159 --> 01:33:09.039
<v Speaker 6>Britain it had been used. And obviously that's that's gone

1638
01:33:09.079 --> 01:33:10.319
<v Speaker 6>into a lot more in the book as well, But

1639
01:33:10.600 --> 01:33:12.760
<v Speaker 6>there's so much work has been done in that field

1640
01:33:12.920 --> 01:33:15.159
<v Speaker 6>today and we know so much more is known about

1641
01:33:15.199 --> 01:33:17.640
<v Speaker 6>that at the time, this was unheard of in Britain

1642
01:33:19.079 --> 01:33:22.640
<v Speaker 6>and I'm proved to be very very significant.

1643
01:33:24.760 --> 01:33:27.920
<v Speaker 7>Yes, and it's also you chronicle sort of a form

1644
01:33:28.000 --> 01:33:31.640
<v Speaker 7>of geographical profiling as well as the criminal profiling, is

1645
01:33:31.760 --> 01:33:35.520
<v Speaker 7>that it seemed to be far ahead of itself with

1646
01:33:35.640 --> 01:33:40.119
<v Speaker 7>this police forces and it's techniques and efforts. I want

1647
01:33:40.159 --> 01:33:45.199
<v Speaker 7>to thank you very much. I want to thank you

1648
01:33:45.319 --> 01:33:48.119
<v Speaker 7>very much for coming on and talking about a dangerous place,

1649
01:33:48.159 --> 01:33:51.239
<v Speaker 7>the story of the railway murders, and the story of

1650
01:33:51.319 --> 01:33:54.720
<v Speaker 7>your father and the great Britain's and most important one

1651
01:33:54.720 --> 01:33:57.319
<v Speaker 7>of the most important cases. For those that might want

1652
01:33:57.399 --> 01:33:59.760
<v Speaker 7>to look at your rather work or if there a

1653
01:33:59.800 --> 01:34:02.279
<v Speaker 7>face book page, how could people contact you or find

1654
01:34:02.319 --> 01:34:03.239
<v Speaker 7>out more about your work.

1655
01:34:05.159 --> 01:34:08.680
<v Speaker 6>Well, I do a blog actually which people could look up.

1656
01:34:08.720 --> 01:34:12.279
<v Speaker 6>There's I do a blog called Dreams Gathering Dust, which

1657
01:34:12.960 --> 01:34:16.880
<v Speaker 6>is just a space to talk about stories of all sorts,

1658
01:34:16.880 --> 01:34:18.600
<v Speaker 6>there's some there's some crime things on there because this

1659
01:34:18.680 --> 01:34:21.319
<v Speaker 6>did actually ignite a bit of an interest in in

1660
01:34:21.399 --> 01:34:23.800
<v Speaker 6>true crime anyway, so that's probably the best place and

1661
01:34:23.840 --> 01:34:27.840
<v Speaker 6>I can be contacted through that as well. We've I've

1662
01:34:28.319 --> 01:34:32.720
<v Speaker 6>been very, very moved by the reaction that this book's got,

1663
01:34:32.840 --> 01:34:35.640
<v Speaker 6>because the most important thing for me was to, you know,

1664
01:34:35.760 --> 01:34:37.600
<v Speaker 6>to do the story justice, not just to my father,

1665
01:34:37.680 --> 01:34:39.239
<v Speaker 6>but to all the opposite who works on it, and

1666
01:34:39.359 --> 01:34:41.720
<v Speaker 6>all to all the people who were personally affected by it.

1667
01:34:42.039 --> 01:34:46.640
<v Speaker 6>And we've been nominated for the Gold Dagger Award for

1668
01:34:46.680 --> 01:34:50.079
<v Speaker 6>the Crime Writers Association, which is very satisfying. That's really

1669
01:34:50.159 --> 01:34:55.079
<v Speaker 6>nice because you know, it's well, it's just it's a

1670
01:34:55.159 --> 01:34:57.960
<v Speaker 6>nice little thing to have. But I'm I'm glad I

1671
01:34:58.039 --> 01:35:00.760
<v Speaker 6>did it regardless of that, because it it was important

1672
01:35:00.800 --> 01:35:02.039
<v Speaker 6>for me, and it is a story that I do

1673
01:35:02.159 --> 01:35:03.880
<v Speaker 6>think is important to be remembered.

1674
01:35:05.640 --> 01:35:07.399
<v Speaker 7>Absolutely, And I want to thank you very much for

1675
01:35:07.520 --> 01:35:09.960
<v Speaker 7>coming on and talking about a dangerous place, the story

1676
01:35:10.000 --> 01:35:13.479
<v Speaker 7>of the railway murders. Simon Farker, Thank you very much,

1677
01:35:14.319 --> 01:35:16.319
<v Speaker 7>an incredible book, and thank you, thank.

1678
01:35:16.199 --> 01:35:19.279
<v Speaker 6>You the interview. Have a great day, Thank you as pleasure.

1679
01:35:19.359 --> 01:35:22.079
<v Speaker 6>Thank you. Cheers by thank
