1
00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:05,280
Speaker 1: The dishonest goldsmith and the ingenious painter. From the Turkish

2
00:00:06,440 --> 00:00:09,759
it is narrated by a person of a veracity that

3
00:00:09,960 --> 00:00:14,759
once in the land of Adgem Persia, a master goldsmith

4
00:00:15,279 --> 00:00:18,839
and a painter of talent, for a time formed an

5
00:00:18,879 --> 00:00:25,480
association together and lived on terms of brotherly intimacy. After this,

6
00:00:26,239 --> 00:00:30,480
being disposed to travel, they entered into a covenant to

7
00:00:30,519 --> 00:00:34,240
remain faithful to each other and not to go one

8
00:00:34,320 --> 00:00:38,840
step beyond their association, that one should not act without

9
00:00:38,880 --> 00:00:42,280
the consent of the other, nor in any manner be

10
00:00:42,359 --> 00:00:48,399
treacherous to the other's interests. Having made this agreement, they

11
00:00:48,439 --> 00:00:52,920
set out upon their journey, their means being rather limited.

12
00:00:53,640 --> 00:00:57,479
On coming to a great convent, they put up there

13
00:00:57,600 --> 00:01:02,759
as guests. The monks of that convent, being pleased with them,

14
00:01:03,399 --> 00:01:08,760
showed them respect and tokens of esteem. They, particularly, the painter,

15
00:01:09,120 --> 00:01:14,079
covered the walls of the convent with curious paintings, and

16
00:01:14,120 --> 00:01:18,040
the monks paid him much attention and begged them to

17
00:01:18,040 --> 00:01:22,760
remain a while with them. Having assented to this, they

18
00:01:22,799 --> 00:01:26,760
spent some time in the convent, and the monks placed

19
00:01:26,840 --> 00:01:30,599
so much confidence in them as to disclose to them

20
00:01:30,680 --> 00:01:34,879
the places containing the gold and silver idols of the convent.

21
00:01:36,079 --> 00:01:40,319
So one day they collected all these idols, and at

22
00:01:40,439 --> 00:01:44,439
night they made their escape with them. On reaching a

23
00:01:44,519 --> 00:01:48,239
city in a country of Islamites, they took up their

24
00:01:48,280 --> 00:01:53,400
abode there, when, according to their agreement, they put the

25
00:01:53,480 --> 00:01:57,239
gold and silver into a box and spent only as

26
00:01:57,319 --> 00:02:02,359
much of it as their necessities required. It so happened

27
00:02:02,400 --> 00:02:07,159
that the goldsmith married a parson's daughter, and the expenses

28
00:02:07,200 --> 00:02:12,039
of the association were thus increased. In the course of time,

29
00:02:12,599 --> 00:02:16,719
the wife or her husband two children, and one day,

30
00:02:17,240 --> 00:02:21,319
when the other was absent, the goldsmith opened the box

31
00:02:21,400 --> 00:02:25,719
containing the treasures, and, stealing away one half of the

32
00:02:25,759 --> 00:02:30,840
gold and silver, carried it to his own dwelling. On

33
00:02:30,919 --> 00:02:34,680
the painter's return, he remarked that the box had been

34
00:02:34,719 --> 00:02:39,039
opened and a portion of the contents taken out. When

35
00:02:39,080 --> 00:02:42,840
he questioned the goldsmith about it, the latter said that

36
00:02:42,879 --> 00:02:47,159
he had not touched it and denied the theft. Now,

37
00:02:47,199 --> 00:02:50,960
the painter was a cunning fellow, and he immediately saw

38
00:02:51,039 --> 00:02:55,120
that the matter required good management. In the vicinity of

39
00:02:55,159 --> 00:02:59,199
their residence lived a huntsman, to whom he applied to

40
00:02:59,240 --> 00:03:03,159
procure him two bear cubs for which he promised to

41
00:03:03,199 --> 00:03:08,719
pay him handsomely. The hunter consenting, he was soon furnished

42
00:03:08,759 --> 00:03:13,400
with the cubs, which the painter took and tained. There

43
00:03:13,560 --> 00:03:17,599
was in that city also a carpenter, and going to

44
00:03:17,719 --> 00:03:20,919
his shop, he bought off him the figure of a

45
00:03:20,960 --> 00:03:25,719
man made out of wood, and returned home. He then

46
00:03:25,759 --> 00:03:29,319
painted the figure so that it was quite impossible to

47
00:03:29,400 --> 00:03:33,319
tell it from the goldsmith. This he put in a

48
00:03:33,360 --> 00:03:36,800
place by itself, and when the bear cubs were to

49
00:03:36,840 --> 00:03:40,039
be fed, he always had it done from the hand

50
00:03:40,080 --> 00:03:44,159
of the figure, until they became, in time so accustomed

51
00:03:44,240 --> 00:03:47,120
to the sight of it as to treat it like

52
00:03:47,280 --> 00:03:52,520
their father or mother. One day the painter invited the

53
00:03:52,560 --> 00:03:57,680
goldsmith to his house, and he accordingly came, bringing his

54
00:03:57,840 --> 00:04:02,479
two young sons with him. He treated them hospitably, and

55
00:04:02,560 --> 00:04:06,319
they passed the night there. On the following day he

56
00:04:06,400 --> 00:04:09,840
put the sons of the goldsmith in a secret part

57
00:04:09,960 --> 00:04:13,879
of his house, and when the father asked permission to

58
00:04:13,919 --> 00:04:19,319
take his leave, he inquired for his sons. The painter replied,

59
00:04:20,160 --> 00:04:23,800
an occurrence has happened which may serve as an example

60
00:04:23,879 --> 00:04:27,920
to others. I am really ashamed to relate it to you.

61
00:04:29,240 --> 00:04:34,319
What is it? Asked the Goldsmith. With surprise. The painter added,

62
00:04:35,000 --> 00:04:39,079
whilst your sons were at play and running about, they

63
00:04:39,120 --> 00:04:43,600
both became suddenly metamorphosed into the farm of two bear cubs.

64
00:04:44,360 --> 00:04:47,959
And the affliction which has befallen these two innocent children

65
00:04:48,720 --> 00:04:51,800
must have been sent on account of some great sin.

66
00:04:52,959 --> 00:04:58,879
The goldsmith became excessively grieved. What does this mean? Exclaimed he?

67
00:04:59,639 --> 00:05:03,839
And have you done this to my sons? They quarreled,

68
00:05:03,839 --> 00:05:06,839
and finally both went before the Cardi of the place.

69
00:05:07,839 --> 00:05:11,839
The Cardi and his associates were greatly surprised at the

70
00:05:11,879 --> 00:05:16,519
strangeness of the case. What can this mean? Exclaimed they all.

71
00:05:17,319 --> 00:05:20,199
Never has such a thing happened before, since the coming

72
00:05:20,279 --> 00:05:24,920
of Mohammed. What are the evidences of this remarkable occurrence?

73
00:05:26,319 --> 00:05:29,639
I am quite as much astonished at it as yourselves,

74
00:05:29,680 --> 00:05:33,959
answered the painter. But if you will alarm me, I'll

75
00:05:34,000 --> 00:05:38,639
bring the two metamorphosed children into your presence. The case

76
00:05:38,720 --> 00:05:41,759
will then be clear, and we will see whether or

77
00:05:41,800 --> 00:05:46,360
not they recognize their father. The Cardi and his company

78
00:05:46,879 --> 00:05:50,600
at once agreed to have the cubs brought before them.

79
00:05:51,160 --> 00:05:55,800
Let us see, said they, and judge for ourselves. The

80
00:05:55,839 --> 00:05:59,839
painter had cunningly kept the cubs hungry from the preceding night,

81
00:06:00,839 --> 00:06:03,959
and he now brought them from his house to the

82
00:06:04,000 --> 00:06:08,600
mekema of the judge and placed them opposite the goldsmith.

83
00:06:09,560 --> 00:06:13,120
The cubs, as soon as they saw the latter, supposing

84
00:06:13,199 --> 00:06:16,079
him to be the same figure which the painter had made,

85
00:06:16,879 --> 00:06:22,319
rushed toward him, licked his feet, and began caressing him.

86
00:06:22,759 --> 00:06:26,759
Ricardi and those with him, who were much affected at

87
00:06:26,759 --> 00:06:30,319
the sight, and exclaimed that if the cubs had not

88
00:06:30,399 --> 00:06:34,639
recognized their father in the goldsmith, they certainly would not

89
00:06:34,720 --> 00:06:39,519
act as they did. The goldsmith was bewildered between doubt

90
00:06:39,560 --> 00:06:43,959
and conviction, and so taking the two cubs with him,

91
00:06:44,519 --> 00:06:47,519
he returned to the house of the painter, where he

92
00:06:47,639 --> 00:06:52,040
begged pardon for his fault and avowed it. He also

93
00:06:52,120 --> 00:06:55,680
returned to the gold and silver effects which he had

94
00:06:55,720 --> 00:06:59,600
stolen from the box, and placed them all before the painter.

95
00:07:00,439 --> 00:07:04,560
At the same time, he acknowledged his fault and repented

96
00:07:04,600 --> 00:07:08,439
of what he had done. He likewise begged that the

97
00:07:08,480 --> 00:07:12,079
painter would pray to God to restore his sons to

98
00:07:12,199 --> 00:07:17,199
man's farm again. The painter now led away the cubs,

99
00:07:17,240 --> 00:07:19,680
and putting them into the same house in which he

100
00:07:19,800 --> 00:07:24,199
had confined to the goldsmith's children. He sat up all

101
00:07:24,199 --> 00:07:29,560
the following night, apparently engaged in pair. Early the next

102
00:07:29,639 --> 00:07:33,519
morning he went for the boys, and taking them by

103
00:07:33,560 --> 00:07:39,399
the hand, brought them to their father, exclaiming, God be praised,

104
00:07:40,040 --> 00:07:44,560
our prayers have been accepted, and delivered them up to

105
00:07:44,639 --> 00:07:49,680
their parent. The goldsmith was very much rejoiced and offered

106
00:07:49,720 --> 00:07:53,120
many thanks to the painter, after which he carried his

107
00:07:53,240 --> 00:07:58,240
sons home. Now news of this occurrence became spread about

108
00:07:58,279 --> 00:08:01,519
in the city, and it was told how the two

109
00:08:01,600 --> 00:08:07,480
sons of the goldsmith, after becoming metamorphosed, were again restored

110
00:08:07,519 --> 00:08:11,720
to human shape. Upon this, the cardie had the painter

111
00:08:11,920 --> 00:08:15,959
sighted before him and required him to relate the truth

112
00:08:16,000 --> 00:08:19,959
about the matter. The painter informed him that such and

113
00:08:20,000 --> 00:08:24,639
such a compact had been made between himself and the goldsmith,

114
00:08:25,839 --> 00:08:28,560
that the latter had acted so and so toward him,

115
00:08:29,439 --> 00:08:33,159
but that he was unable to prove the charge. So

116
00:08:33,559 --> 00:08:36,759
I got up a ruse, said he to make him

117
00:08:36,840 --> 00:08:41,080
acknowledge the theft of the gold and silver, and succeeded

118
00:08:41,120 --> 00:08:45,639
by my skill in the art of painting. Back Allah,

119
00:08:45,720 --> 00:08:50,799
exclaimed all those who heard the recital, a person's talents

120
00:08:50,960 --> 00:08:55,759
should be such as these. They added also many compliments

121
00:08:55,799 --> 00:08:59,279
and praises to the painter, on the ingenuity of his

122
00:08:59,440 --> 00:09:03,639
thought and his success in laying so wise a plan.

