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<v Speaker 1>This is the Doctor Sky experience. Always look to the

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<v Speaker 1>sky seventy seven WABC. Now here's Doctor Sky.

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<v Speaker 2>Like travels billions of years just so we can watch

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<v Speaker 2>a star say goodbye. But in this darkness, every end

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<v Speaker 2>is just the beginning of something beautiful.

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<v Speaker 3>Thirty two minutes after the hour, we're proviadent on it

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<v Speaker 3>to have on the line two very special guests, author

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<v Speaker 3>and space historian Rod Pyle, and also very much honored

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<v Speaker 3>to have retired United States Air Force Camplin Ed Dwyight.

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<v Speaker 3>His story is most amazing. In nineteen sixty one, at

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<v Speaker 3>the direction of President John F. Kennedy, he became the

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<v Speaker 3>first African American to enter the Air Force training program

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<v Speaker 3>from which NASA selected its astronauts, and often and not

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<v Speaker 3>to be overly repeated, becoming the oldest person to ever

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<v Speaker 3>participate in a spaceflight, a record previously held by William

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<v Speaker 3>Shatner in a launch in Blue Origins NS twenty five

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<v Speaker 3>mission in twenty twenty four. Gentlemen, thank you for being

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<v Speaker 3>with us. Let's continue with the phone calls. They rule

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<v Speaker 3>here in the theater of the mind. Line number three.

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<v Speaker 3>We go to Joan in New York City. Good morning, John,

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<v Speaker 3>how are you.

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<v Speaker 4>Oh, good morning, doctor Sky. I have a couple of

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<v Speaker 4>questions for you. I've heard on NPR that there's going

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<v Speaker 4>to be a partial soul eclipse on August twelfth, and

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<v Speaker 4>much bigger, not quite total, but a lunary eclipse on

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<v Speaker 4>August twenty seventh or twenty eight. So what can you

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<v Speaker 4>tell us? Where are the best places on Earth to

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<v Speaker 4>view these where you would get the largest eclipse. And

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<v Speaker 4>they said something intriguing which I didn't quite understand. Maybe

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<v Speaker 4>you understand what they meant. They said that a lunary

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<v Speaker 4>eclipse always follows a solar eclipse, and I don't know

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<v Speaker 4>what that means eventually, Yeah, yes.

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<v Speaker 3>Vice versa. But let me start off briefly. This is

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<v Speaker 3>what's happening August twelfth, coming up right around the corner.

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<v Speaker 3>There'll be a total solar eclipse for lucky people in Europe,

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<v Speaker 3>particularly Spain, and we here in the New York area

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<v Speaker 3>or the East Coast virtually have no ability to see

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<v Speaker 3>any partiality of this, but the big one. Not to

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<v Speaker 3>take time from our great guests here, but the subject

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<v Speaker 3>is in accordance with what we're talking about, space science, astronomy.

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<v Speaker 3>August two, twenty twenty seven. If you're in an area

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<v Speaker 3>called Luxor Egypt, you'll get to see the longest total

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<v Speaker 3>solar eclipse of all. But what happens there is a

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<v Speaker 3>symbiosis or a connection. When there is a total eclipse

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<v Speaker 3>of the Sun or partial, you usually get one that

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<v Speaker 3>happens some fourteen days later due to the alignment of

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<v Speaker 3>the planetary system. So we appreciate Joan. You have a

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<v Speaker 3>question though, regarding what we're talking about with.

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<v Speaker 4>Ed and also with Oh just congratulations to that man,

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<v Speaker 4>the oldest man in space. I can't imagine having the freedom,

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<v Speaker 4>the courage, your duty to go up in space. And

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<v Speaker 4>I'm a little younger than you and not a lot,

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<v Speaker 4>so congratulations to you. And also being the first African

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<v Speaker 4>American in the program. I think that's fabulous. So thank

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<v Speaker 4>you for that.

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<v Speaker 3>Thank you, thank you so much, and I hope I

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<v Speaker 3>answered you. Let's continue on line. The time is limited.

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<v Speaker 3>Line one, Greg and Michigan calls in again. Good morning, Greg,

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<v Speaker 3>you're on with two very interesting guests.

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<v Speaker 5>I'm sure, good morning everybody. Mister positive boomshaka laka. I've

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<v Speaker 5>got to ask you, guys, the question of the universe.

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<v Speaker 5>Is it infinite and if it is made by my God,

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<v Speaker 5>can it be infinite?

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<v Speaker 3>Very interesting. I don't know, Rod, you want to jump

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<v Speaker 3>on that one because I'm going to try to get

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<v Speaker 3>into more of the space conversation. But go ahead, this

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<v Speaker 3>is interesting your thoughts on this.

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<v Speaker 6>I wouldn't touch that with a ten light year long

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<v Speaker 6>tall you know alious religious persons, so I'm probably not

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<v Speaker 6>the right out.

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<v Speaker 3>Well, captain, please jump in. I mean it's your time

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<v Speaker 3>on stage on the in the theater of the mine.

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<v Speaker 3>Go ahead.

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<v Speaker 7>No, no, I couldn't answer that question, but you know

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<v Speaker 7>I could answer the question you asked, what was my

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<v Speaker 7>experience on the on the recent on my recent flight.

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<v Speaker 6>Yeah, you know.

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<v Speaker 7>At launch when when?

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<v Speaker 6>When? When?

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<v Speaker 7>When the booster lit? I uh, we have seventy feet

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<v Speaker 7>here in this in this capsule and boos. When the

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<v Speaker 7>booster lied, I thought the damn thing blew. I thought

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<v Speaker 7>the whole ship blew.

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<v Speaker 6>Jeez.

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<v Speaker 7>And I said to myself, well, I'm going to become

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<v Speaker 7>a cristling to the ground any minute now. And I've

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<v Speaker 7>lived a good life. I'm paying this to myself. And

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<v Speaker 7>next thing, you know, this thing starts lifting up into

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<v Speaker 7>the sky. And I said, oh, I said, oh, this

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<v Speaker 7>is how it works.

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<v Speaker 3>That's amazing. So when you get to the top, when

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<v Speaker 3>you get to the Apoge, I mean you go up

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<v Speaker 3>about what about fifty some miles or that line in

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<v Speaker 3>space is probably fifty sixty.

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<v Speaker 7>Miles right right. And so I am sitting on top

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<v Speaker 7>of the explosive bolt is right below my butt, and

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<v Speaker 7>the exposed the boat to separation booster from the capsule exploded,

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<v Speaker 7>and so I said, well, they didn't get me the

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<v Speaker 7>first time, They got me this time. And the next thing,

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<v Speaker 7>you know, this this booster starts moving away from the capsule.

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<v Speaker 7>And I was sitting there absolutely amazed, and I got

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<v Speaker 7>a chance to look down at the Earth, and I

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<v Speaker 7>looked at this wonderful little I've seen the curvature of

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<v Speaker 7>the Earth obviously as a test about it, but seeing

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<v Speaker 7>the Earth from from that distance, so you got this wonderful, neat,

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<v Speaker 7>little well ordered ball down there. There's spectacular and view

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<v Speaker 7>everything is organized and beautiful, and it's just incredible, and

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<v Speaker 7>there's no boundaries between countries and states and all this

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<v Speaker 7>sort of thing, you know, And I got I got

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<v Speaker 7>an incredibly spiritual moment at that point in time, and

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<v Speaker 7>I just could not imagine why why these people on

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<v Speaker 7>that little ball down there I can't get along with

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<v Speaker 7>each other?

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<v Speaker 3>And I wow, that's an amazing statement, my friend, You're

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<v Speaker 3>so correct. I mean, eight eight point seven billion people

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<v Speaker 3>routing it, that's amazing. Why do I have to have wars?

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<v Speaker 3>Why can't we just be like you said?

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<v Speaker 7>Why can't we all just And I came to the

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<v Speaker 7>conclusion that every elected official needs at least three orbits

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<v Speaker 7>on this earth, and all the bs well, it won't stop,

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<v Speaker 7>but it will certainly slow down, uh, you know, trying

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<v Speaker 7>to kill each other and do all these incredibly bad

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<v Speaker 7>things to each other. Just it was my it was

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<v Speaker 7>worth all all that whole life that I've lived just

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<v Speaker 7>that few seconds of looking at the earth and from

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<v Speaker 7>that distance, and it just it was ever a movie.

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<v Speaker 7>And you already changed a lot of my values and

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<v Speaker 7>things about what this earth and everything is all about.

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<v Speaker 3>Actually, absolutely right, Captain again, thanking you for your service

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<v Speaker 3>and all the people in all the branches, men and

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<v Speaker 3>women of course, right dedication to America. I'm going to

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<v Speaker 3>ask you this quick question. We'll go back to the

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<v Speaker 3>callers and we'll get a ride involved. And sure he

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<v Speaker 3>has a number of questions too. Shock Yeger and General

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<v Speaker 3>Curtis LeMay or what instrumental in moving forward your ability

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<v Speaker 3>to become the first African American American astron in the

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<v Speaker 3>training program. Talk about that because I've had Chuck here

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<v Speaker 3>before he passed, and he was a tough cookie to interview. Boy,

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<v Speaker 3>I'll tell you I didn't get a lot of words

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<v Speaker 3>out of him. All he ever said to me he

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<v Speaker 3>was yep, nope, I wanted to get more.

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<v Speaker 8>But is that true.

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<v Speaker 3>These guys were involved in you were moving up the line.

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<v Speaker 7>No, these guys were the guys that stopped.

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<v Speaker 9>Yeah.

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<v Speaker 7>He was very upset.

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<v Speaker 3>I'm sorry.

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<v Speaker 8>Yeah.

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<v Speaker 7>Yeager was livid that that president didn't make him the

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<v Speaker 7>first astronaut or put him on that astronaut team. He

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<v Speaker 7>was very bitter about that.

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<v Speaker 3>Wow, I didn't know.

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<v Speaker 7>Yeah, and the fact that he was that the president

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<v Speaker 7>would cho the black uh candidate. The steam came out

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<v Speaker 7>of this guy's ears and practically coming down to test

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<v Speaker 7>by the school, he had a meeting with with the

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<v Speaker 7>new students and the instructor staff and he told these

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<v Speaker 7>guys that the president is trying to use him the

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<v Speaker 7>end where he's trying to cram an in word down

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<v Speaker 7>our throats and if we allow this guy to do this,

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<v Speaker 7>the President's going to take the whole uh make the

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<v Speaker 7>whole space program. Black.

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<v Speaker 3>Well, I'm sorry to hear that, but truth is the

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<v Speaker 3>best thing of all, Captain, because let me say this now,

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<v Speaker 3>I have to consider myself an apology to the audience.

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<v Speaker 3>You can't always believe everything you read here. So that's

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<v Speaker 3>what I was reading. And again I'm dead wrong on that.

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<v Speaker 3>Sorry to hear that.

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<v Speaker 7>Well, all through test about the school, he called me

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<v Speaker 7>into his office every week and told me to my

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<v Speaker 7>faith that I was not worthy, I shouldn't have been there,

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<v Speaker 7>and the President's going to kill me. And it just

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<v Speaker 7>went on through my whole training, and he was running

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<v Speaker 7>around talking about how how inadequate I was. Out of

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<v Speaker 7>my test potic clas as there was seventeen in the class,

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<v Speaker 7>and I graduated seventh out of that seventeen. And I

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<v Speaker 7>erupted in these days at the end, at the end

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<v Speaker 7>of the thing that as it was, there were ten

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<v Speaker 7>there were ten white guys that were below me, and

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<v Speaker 7>it was your rating system that did this. Yeah, sorry

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<v Speaker 7>to hear that.

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<v Speaker 3>And God blessed because nowadays everybody not because of the race, color,

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<v Speaker 3>or creed. They should be given what obviously equal opportunity

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<v Speaker 3>men and women to aspire based on their credibility, their scores,

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<v Speaker 3>and their ability to do the job, which is a

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<v Speaker 3>tough one. I'm sure, Ron, I'm sure you have a

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<v Speaker 3>quick comment or too, because the quick comment it almost

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<v Speaker 3>sets us up to the next break here in about

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<v Speaker 3>a minute and a half.

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<v Speaker 6>Please continue, I do so, Captain Dwight. I have a question.

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<v Speaker 6>I mean, you were a pioneering flight test, you were

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<v Speaker 6>a potential astronaut candidate. No thanks to those guys, but

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<v Speaker 6>why do you think it took another twenty two years

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<v Speaker 6>to get a person of color in space in the

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<v Speaker 6>American space program?

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<v Speaker 3>Great question?

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<v Speaker 7>Well, okay, okay, that is a great question. Because all

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<v Speaker 7>through my training, the President brought me to Washington every

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<v Speaker 7>weekend to meet with the Senators. This was a big

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<v Speaker 7>political move. I met with almost all the Senators trying

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<v Speaker 7>to get political with the President, trying to get political support.

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<v Speaker 7>I only met with the househole leadership because of four

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<v Speaker 7>than thirty five member members of that so I couldn't

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<v Speaker 7>meet with all those guys as a political move to

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<v Speaker 7>move this whole black astronaut or blacks in space idea

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<v Speaker 7>along and from the time I got every one of

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<v Speaker 7>the senators that I spoke to and how this twenty

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<v Speaker 7>year thinking, every single one of them wished me well

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<v Speaker 7>good luck, but you know you're twenty years too soon,

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<v Speaker 7>every single seven. And it was this twenty year thing.

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<v Speaker 7>And then Lewis and Clark were the last great pioneers.

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<v Speaker 7>So this whole thing. America was one hundred percent against

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<v Speaker 7>this whole thing, and it was just too soon. And

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<v Speaker 7>there was no way that they were going to allow

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<v Speaker 7>a black to be involved, and he's already asked form

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<v Speaker 7>out selections, so they had to move the thing back

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<v Speaker 7>so that space was well exploited. And then you bring

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<v Speaker 7>the blacks and the women in and I faced that

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<v Speaker 7>the whole time I was in the program.

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<v Speaker 3>Well, gentlemen, we have to take that break again. Apologies

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<v Speaker 3>for cutting anybody short, but we do have a ton

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<v Speaker 3>of callers that would like to get in on the conversation.

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<v Speaker 3>We'll be right back here on the Doctor Sky Experience.

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<v Speaker 3>If you've called in, we'll do our very best to

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<v Speaker 3>get you on with your questions and comments in the

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<v Speaker 3>Theater of the Mind on the Doctor Sky Experience.

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<v Speaker 1>This is the Doctor Sky experience. Always look to the sky.

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<v Speaker 1>Seventy seven WABC. Now here's Doctor Sky.

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<v Speaker 8>Listen. Captain Jim Lovell, an old astronaut, has made four

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<v Speaker 8>very significant flights. Hopefully that the people listening, especially the

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<v Speaker 8>young people, will get a good education kind of follow

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<v Speaker 8>me in space. And it was a pleasure to be

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<v Speaker 8>on the Doctor Sky's show. And lots of LEU. Call

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<v Speaker 8>of you.

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<v Speaker 3>Forty seven minutes after the hour, we continue with the

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<v Speaker 3>callers our two very special guests, author and space historian

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<v Speaker 3>Rod Pyle and Ed Dwight, retired United States Air Force

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<v Speaker 3>Captain Ed Dwight, one of the original astronauts, the African

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<v Speaker 3>American astronauts to be put into the space program and

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<v Speaker 3>also the oldest person to participate in the spaceflight, beating

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<v Speaker 3>out the age of William Shanner. Let's continue online. Number three.

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<v Speaker 3>Welcome Dominic in New Jersey. You're on with our great guests.

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<v Speaker 10>How are you hello, Doctor Scott and all your guests

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<v Speaker 10>are amazing as always of you keep me up late

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<v Speaker 10>at night being that you do have all those great,

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<v Speaker 10>great guests, so thank you.

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<v Speaker 4>I do want to ask.

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<v Speaker 10>Captain dwighte again, this is Dominic and it's really an

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<v Speaker 10>honor to speak to you. I was reading a bit

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<v Speaker 10>about you, and I see how long you trained for

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<v Speaker 10>space flight back in the sixties, but you know that

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<v Speaker 10>you finally flew at ninety was the New Shepherd spacescraft

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<v Speaker 10>spacecraft like a more forgiving ride than what you trained

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<v Speaker 10>for back then, like with the G forces and like

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<v Speaker 10>the vibration and physical stress of the launch. And at

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<v Speaker 10>any point did you think, Wow, I'm like ninety years

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<v Speaker 10>old and I'm actually doing this, or like thought twice

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<v Speaker 10>about growing up? Thank you for for answering my questions.

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<v Speaker 3>Woh, captain human side of this, This is cool.

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<v Speaker 7>Yeah, I never flew, you know, in the New Shepherd,

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<v Speaker 7>So I can't answer. I can't answer that question. Uh,

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<v Speaker 7>can you give me the second question again?

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<v Speaker 3>I guess dominate, go ahead. I'm sorry. We had too

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<v Speaker 3>many things that we could try to get through in

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<v Speaker 3>a short time. What was the second time?

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<v Speaker 6>Go ahead?

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<v Speaker 9>Yeah?

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<v Speaker 10>No, So my my question is when you flew up

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<v Speaker 10>with the UH with the flue origin, right, was that

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<v Speaker 10>spacecraft a little bit more forgiving bride than what you

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<v Speaker 10>trained for back when you were a young man, like

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<v Speaker 10>especially the g's forces or the vibration and things like that,

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<v Speaker 10>being that it was newer technology, right, So I was

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<v Speaker 10>just wondering what your thoughts were with like the advancement

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<v Speaker 10>of what we have now versus Ben. I mean, I

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<v Speaker 10>know it didn't any easier, but he.

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<v Speaker 3>Never flew the first time. He never flew the first time.

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<v Speaker 3>But yeah, Captain your experiences, how was the G force

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<v Speaker 3>on what you flew on?

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<v Speaker 10>I guess it was the training, the training that he had.

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<v Speaker 7>Yeah, the G forces in in the spaceships, it is

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<v Speaker 7>really negligible. I mean, you know, I pulled up up

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<v Speaker 7>to ten twelve z's when I was flight testing, So

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<v Speaker 7>that's a totally different matter that the G forces in

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<v Speaker 7>these space in the spacecraft doesn't come anywhere near you know,

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<v Speaker 7>those kind of G forces that we experienced as hard

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<v Speaker 7>as hard nosed fighter pilots where we're doing flight testing

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<v Speaker 7>and stuff. So there's really no comparison. The uh, it's

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<v Speaker 7>just not a factor. I'll just put it to you

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<v Speaker 7>that way.

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<v Speaker 3>I'm just said, thank you, Dominic and New Jersey appreciate

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<v Speaker 3>you and your commentary. I got to ask you this, Captain,

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<v Speaker 3>the type of airplace you say test pilot, what are

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<v Speaker 3>some of the aircraft that you flew, because I'm sure

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<v Speaker 3>many people out there may or may not have the

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<v Speaker 3>vast experience in aviation. Describe some of them that you flew.

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<v Speaker 3>I'm amazed to hear this.

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<v Speaker 7>I ended up playing twenty five different airplanes, from from

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<v Speaker 7>from small planes up to a flud B fifty two's,

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<v Speaker 7>and then flight testing, you know, one thirty five, which

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<v Speaker 7>was the largest planes. I mean, you know, flying a

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<v Speaker 7>B fifty two is like driving around in an apartment building.

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<v Speaker 3>The pictures I've seen them, and they're called, as you know, sir,

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<v Speaker 3>there's an acronym. We won't use the real description, but

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<v Speaker 3>it's the b U f F the buff and I

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<v Speaker 3>don't describe it because it uses some letters pay together

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<v Speaker 3>bad words that we don't say on the radio.

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<v Speaker 7>But yeah, yeah, I ended up playing all the fighters,

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<v Speaker 7>all one hundred series fighters, and they've been in earlier

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<v Speaker 7>and some of the World War Two fighters flud.

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<v Speaker 8>And so.

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<v Speaker 7>It's just hard to, you know, to evaluate that whole range.

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<v Speaker 7>These most pilots going in the military and they fly

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<v Speaker 7>one airplane their whole career, you know, variations of the

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<v Speaker 7>same airplane their entire twenty thirty year career. And I

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<v Speaker 7>was really lucky, and it was really really unusual. And

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<v Speaker 7>I was in these various and Sunday situations where I

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<v Speaker 7>was on the base and I was some of them

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<v Speaker 7>was out of sheer curiosity because I wanted to build

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<v Speaker 7>up my flying time. So I went volunteered to fly

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<v Speaker 7>other airplanes other than you know, you know, my main airplanes.

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<v Speaker 7>So that's how I ended up flying twenty five different

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<v Speaker 7>airplanes from light light airplanes up up up to be

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<v Speaker 7>fifty two's and which was really fascinating, fascinating flying career.

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<v Speaker 7>And I was I was able to see how the

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<v Speaker 7>different airplanes interacted. And like the Airport four, everybody talks

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<v Speaker 7>about that there's the worst airplane in the world. It

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<v Speaker 7>flies straight, yes.

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<v Speaker 3>The manned missile, So you're.

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<v Speaker 7>Right twice the speed of some but don't try to

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<v Speaker 7>turn it.

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<v Speaker 3>Captain. I got one more thing, and I want to

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<v Speaker 3>get Rught in before the hour ends. And again my

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<v Speaker 3>thank you honoring your service in the military and what

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<v Speaker 3>you've done and what you continue to do here. It's

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<v Speaker 3>just an amazing, amazing story. You know, I was close

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<v Speaker 3>with many of the Tuskegee airmen here in Arizona. I

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<v Speaker 3>don't know if you ever knew the gentleman Bob Ashby.

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<v Speaker 3>My god, Hey, my friend Bob and I, Hey what

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<v Speaker 3>we did? Look the audience, we're going to go. I

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<v Speaker 3>wish we had fifty hours with you, but here it

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<v Speaker 3>is real quick. What we did. We hooked at with

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<v Speaker 3>the company and the Philippines that made these incredible models.

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<v Speaker 3>So as an honor to the Tuskegee Airman, the redtail

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<v Speaker 3>pilot says, you know, we did one for Bob Ashby.

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<v Speaker 3>But sadly, Bob, like yourself, tells us the story of

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<v Speaker 3>horrible discrimination because he was a command pilot on a

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<v Speaker 3>major airline. I won't mention it. He barely got into

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<v Speaker 3>that seat in the command seat because of the horrible discrimination.

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<v Speaker 3>So that's a story, you bet.

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<v Speaker 7>Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, Sorry, Bob and I were really

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<v Speaker 7>really close by the.

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<v Speaker 3>Way, Okay, we got some go ahead.

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<v Speaker 6>I guess it just may not be the most appropriate.

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<v Speaker 6>It's not a space question. But you know they called

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<v Speaker 6>the F one O for the widow Maker. Was there

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<v Speaker 6>a good reason for that?

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, it's true.

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<v Speaker 7>Uh yeah, because if you didn't know, if you weren't

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<v Speaker 7>on it every minute with that airplane, I mean it could,

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<v Speaker 7>it could and would kill you.

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<v Speaker 4>Uh.

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<v Speaker 7>And and they were using it for for loyal over

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<v Speaker 7>d landings and preparation for the Space Shuttle and test

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<v Speaker 7>bout the school. They were using the F one o four.

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<v Speaker 7>We'd go to thirty thousand feet and shift the engine

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<v Speaker 7>off and landing.

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<v Speaker 8>Uh.

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<v Speaker 7>They are plenty of three hundred miles an hour. And everybody,

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<v Speaker 7>everybody in the tests arena there that got killed. Several

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<v Speaker 7>guys got killed. Out of my classmates, seventeen of this

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<v Speaker 7>graduated and within three years only eight of us were left.

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<v Speaker 3>That's amazing.

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<v Speaker 5>You know.

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<v Speaker 3>I got one closing thing to mention here, that F

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<v Speaker 3>one o four. I don't know, Captain, if you were

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<v Speaker 3>familiar with General Steve Ritchie, the Air Force ACE in Vietnam.

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<v Speaker 3>He and I were friends and he sent me down.

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<v Speaker 3>We went to visit in Florida. They had a detachment

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<v Speaker 3>of fe O fours called Starfighters. And at one time

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<v Speaker 3>you said to me, how about a ride in the

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<v Speaker 3>back seat? And I said to him, in my very

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<v Speaker 3>simple way, Hell, no getting me in the back seat.

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<v Speaker 3>But what a beautiful looking airplane? Yeah, go ahead, go ahead.

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<v Speaker 3>I'm sorry, No, I'm sorry, But what I want to

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<v Speaker 3>mention this is most important your website. I want to

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<v Speaker 3>mention ed Dwight d w I g HD dot com.

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<v Speaker 3>You can learn so much more, ladies and gentlemen about

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<v Speaker 3>his artistic side, the artistic side of this American hero,

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<v Speaker 3>as I like to call you, and again, sir, thank

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<v Speaker 3>you for your service to the United States. And again, ay,

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<v Speaker 3>discrimination never be the path in this country ever. Again,

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<v Speaker 3>it should be based on our character, our abilities, and

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<v Speaker 3>that simply should be why it should be. And we

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<v Speaker 3>could add in another thing, talking about truth and justice.

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<v Speaker 3>That's the thing we need. Rod Byle, You're going to

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<v Speaker 3>continue with me in hour number two, but Edward, I

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<v Speaker 3>just want to say one thing. Thank you so much.

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<v Speaker 3>If you have a closing comment, you have the floor,

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<v Speaker 3>and folks, if we haven't gotten to you, we'll definitely

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<v Speaker 3>continue in hour number two one eight hundred eight four

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<v Speaker 3>eight nine to two two. Captain Dwight your fatal words.

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<v Speaker 7>Yeah, you know, I really really really appreciate this. You know,

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<v Speaker 7>you you know you go through life and you you

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<v Speaker 7>you know I don't. I don't consider myself the people

406
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<v Speaker 7>give me credit for a whole bunch of self and

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<v Speaker 7>I and all I'm doing is what I consider to

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<v Speaker 7>be the right thing. I had a lot of training

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<v Speaker 7>to do things right, and I spent a lot of time.

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<v Speaker 7>Everything I've ever done, I've spent an incredible amount of

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<v Speaker 7>time doing the homework associated with it so I can succeed.

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<v Speaker 7>And there were four that have been forces that have

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<v Speaker 7>have allowed me not to succeed as well as I

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<v Speaker 7>plan to. But I ended up getting over the hump

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<v Speaker 7>when I became a sculptor. I've done one hundred and

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<v Speaker 7>thirty three Lords memorials in thirty seven Statesful, I've been busy,

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<v Speaker 7>staying busy.

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<v Speaker 6>And I didn't tell you this, but right now I'm

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<v Speaker 6>legally blind.

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<v Speaker 3>God yeah, but I'm still working and continue. You'll never

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<v Speaker 3>give up, and that's the way to have it, folks,

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<v Speaker 3>no matter what affliction we have, we have to over comment.

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<v Speaker 6>You better believe.

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<v Speaker 7>Okay, Well, I'm writing three books and that's why I

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00:24:04.960 --> 00:24:07.839
<v Speaker 7>got to stay living to get these three books finished.

426
00:24:08.799 --> 00:24:10.359
<v Speaker 3>Well, God bless you, and I hope you have a

427
00:24:10.400 --> 00:24:10.839
<v Speaker 3>good morning.

428
00:24:10.920 --> 00:24:11.079
<v Speaker 6>Sir.

429
00:24:11.200 --> 00:24:14.079
<v Speaker 3>Let's talk again at your convenience. And I also want

430
00:24:14.119 --> 00:24:16.480
<v Speaker 3>to tell the audience that's something very special that you

431
00:24:16.640 --> 00:24:19.400
<v Speaker 3>have in your honor. You have an asteroid known as

432
00:24:19.440 --> 00:24:25.960
<v Speaker 3>asteroid nine two five seventy nine asteroid Dwight. You got

433
00:24:26.000 --> 00:24:28.400
<v Speaker 3>a piece of rock out there, out in the universe,

434
00:24:28.640 --> 00:24:32.119
<v Speaker 3>rightfully deserved. Captain God, bless you and thank you for

435
00:24:32.200 --> 00:24:33.240
<v Speaker 3>your service to America.

436
00:24:33.359 --> 00:24:33.880
<v Speaker 6>Thank you, sir.

437
00:24:34.640 --> 00:24:36.880
<v Speaker 7>Okay, thank all of you. Thank you so much.

438
00:24:37.039 --> 00:24:40.480
<v Speaker 3>Okay, bye, blessing well, ladies and gentlemen. We continue on

439
00:24:40.559 --> 00:24:42.720
<v Speaker 3>the other side with Rod byle. We have so much

440
00:24:42.799 --> 00:24:45.599
<v Speaker 3>to cover in the area of space updates. What about

441
00:24:45.640 --> 00:24:47.759
<v Speaker 3>the asteroidal bodies that are out there we know? What

442
00:24:47.839 --> 00:24:50.799
<v Speaker 3>about the missions to the asteroidal bodies and so many

443
00:24:50.920 --> 00:24:54.079
<v Speaker 3>other things. What happened to the SpaceX booster? But most

444
00:24:54.119 --> 00:24:58.039
<v Speaker 3>important right Rod in the theater of the mind. People

445
00:24:58.119 --> 00:25:00.960
<v Speaker 3>can join in the conversation. If you have been on hold,

446
00:25:01.319 --> 00:25:04.640
<v Speaker 3>we apologize with the popularity of the guests. Stay on

447
00:25:04.720 --> 00:25:07.240
<v Speaker 3>the line and we'll continue to do this. A quick

448
00:25:07.279 --> 00:25:10.559
<v Speaker 3>space and astronomy update from my side. Don't forget. We

449
00:25:10.720 --> 00:25:13.880
<v Speaker 3>find the big percied meteor shower once again, reining forth.

450
00:25:14.119 --> 00:25:16.279
<v Speaker 3>If you have clear skies, this is the week to look.

451
00:25:16.799 --> 00:25:19.160
<v Speaker 3>No moon is in the sky as of August the twelfth,

452
00:25:19.519 --> 00:25:21.920
<v Speaker 3>when a total solar eclipse occurs on the other side

453
00:25:21.920 --> 00:25:24.880
<v Speaker 3>of the world, giving good conditions to look in the

454
00:25:24.960 --> 00:25:28.279
<v Speaker 3>northeast on the evenings of August the twelfth into the

455
00:25:28.400 --> 00:25:31.799
<v Speaker 3>thirteenth and to the thirteenth into the fourteenth early morning

456
00:25:32.279 --> 00:25:35.480
<v Speaker 3>look in the midnight sky right after midnight in the northeast.

457
00:25:35.960 --> 00:25:39.079
<v Speaker 3>You beget to see some of the amazing sights in nature.

458
00:25:39.559 --> 00:25:42.279
<v Speaker 3>More on the Doctor Sky experience when we return with

459
00:25:42.480 --> 00:25:45.240
<v Speaker 3>our number two and thanks to our helmsman Bill and

460
00:25:45.359 --> 00:25:48.720
<v Speaker 3>Jackson making sure you're heard. Five by Fine.

461
00:26:19.400 --> 00:26:22.799
<v Speaker 6>Ground, you have a safety exclusion zone. And once you

462
00:26:22.920 --> 00:26:25.440
<v Speaker 6>have an exclusion zone, you kind of almost have a

463
00:26:25.519 --> 00:26:28.039
<v Speaker 6>de fact a land claim. You're not claiming the land,

464
00:26:28.799 --> 00:26:31.400
<v Speaker 6>but you're you're telling people that you've got this stay

465
00:26:31.480 --> 00:26:34.039
<v Speaker 6>out area because you don't want anybody getting hurt.

466
00:26:34.480 --> 00:26:36.920
<v Speaker 3>So is that analogous or something like if you have

467
00:26:37.000 --> 00:26:39.880
<v Speaker 3>a mobile home and you own the mobile home, but

468
00:26:40.000 --> 00:26:41.480
<v Speaker 3>you don't own the land underneath it.

469
00:26:41.720 --> 00:26:43.480
<v Speaker 6>Something of that order, right, I mean to make it

470
00:26:43.519 --> 00:26:46.200
<v Speaker 6>really kind of like that, To take it a step further,

471
00:26:46.319 --> 00:26:48.160
<v Speaker 6>I have a leaky pro paint tank and if you

472
00:26:48.200 --> 00:26:49.920
<v Speaker 6>smoke too close to my mobile home, it's going to

473
00:26:49.960 --> 00:26:50.279
<v Speaker 6>blow up.

474
00:26:50.319 --> 00:26:54.200
<v Speaker 3>So stay over there, you know, you know this is

475
00:26:54.319 --> 00:26:57.519
<v Speaker 3>very interesting. David Online too comes to us in the

476
00:26:57.559 --> 00:26:59.759
<v Speaker 3>theater of the mine. He's in Staten Island. David, you're

477
00:26:59.799 --> 00:27:01.960
<v Speaker 3>on the year with Rod Pyle. How you doing?

478
00:27:03.559 --> 00:27:08.359
<v Speaker 11>Rod? And Doctor Sky previously was the subject of a

479
00:27:08.519 --> 00:27:11.599
<v Speaker 11>child who made a mud pie and it took time

480
00:27:11.640 --> 00:27:14.240
<v Speaker 11>of a crib and turned into a ladder, and then

481
00:27:14.319 --> 00:27:18.079
<v Speaker 11>in an orphanation made a roadside bomb with toysts and

482
00:27:18.279 --> 00:27:22.920
<v Speaker 11>sand and eventually we take red black red checkers that

483
00:27:23.079 --> 00:27:26.920
<v Speaker 11>drop him on his toys. And many years later Wall Street,

484
00:27:26.960 --> 00:27:29.839
<v Speaker 11>I have an article regarding to Howard ten year old

485
00:27:29.920 --> 00:27:33.039
<v Speaker 11>and make an atomic bomb. That was the primary red

486
00:27:33.119 --> 00:27:38.720
<v Speaker 11>black red. The black was lead to separate two isotopes.

487
00:27:39.799 --> 00:27:40.640
<v Speaker 8>What I'm trying to.

488
00:27:40.720 --> 00:27:43.799
<v Speaker 11>Say is the Alligator submarine has to be brought back

489
00:27:43.880 --> 00:27:47.799
<v Speaker 11>to life, modernized in the twenty first century, and give

490
00:27:47.839 --> 00:27:49.880
<v Speaker 11>it to the Navy because we're going to need it

491
00:27:49.920 --> 00:27:52.839
<v Speaker 11>in the near future. As what I have learned over

492
00:27:53.039 --> 00:27:56.079
<v Speaker 11>from here station. By the way, I love it. It's

493
00:27:56.200 --> 00:28:01.240
<v Speaker 11>very informative, it's very educational. It's a saying they said

494
00:28:01.319 --> 00:28:04.359
<v Speaker 11>in the Navy many years ago during the Second World War.

495
00:28:05.079 --> 00:28:08.759
<v Speaker 11>Both let's think ships. But I needed help for a

496
00:28:08.920 --> 00:28:12.119
<v Speaker 11>long time. I'm going to two.

497
00:28:12.759 --> 00:28:15.200
<v Speaker 3>Well, blessings to you, my friend, and keep those secrets

498
00:28:15.200 --> 00:28:17.759
<v Speaker 3>where they need to be. You're absolutely right, and I

499
00:28:17.839 --> 00:28:19.599
<v Speaker 3>think I'm getting out of that route a bit about

500
00:28:19.680 --> 00:28:23.640
<v Speaker 3>radiation shielding. But from what he's describing, David and Staten Island,

501
00:28:24.119 --> 00:28:27.319
<v Speaker 3>obviously spacecraft that's a big issue, I mean quick coming

502
00:28:27.400 --> 00:28:30.839
<v Speaker 3>from you, that is something very serious on long journeys

503
00:28:30.960 --> 00:28:33.680
<v Speaker 3>out into space. How do you really protect the crew

504
00:28:33.880 --> 00:28:36.720
<v Speaker 3>because I have no idea. What do you keep building

505
00:28:36.759 --> 00:28:40.039
<v Speaker 3>heavier and heavier layers of lead as David was talking

506
00:28:40.079 --> 00:28:44.200
<v Speaker 3>about with submarines to shield reactions from nuclear.

507
00:28:43.880 --> 00:28:45.480
<v Speaker 7>What do you do well?

508
00:28:45.559 --> 00:28:47.359
<v Speaker 6>And in this case, I think we're not talking about

509
00:28:47.400 --> 00:28:50.119
<v Speaker 6>shielding the crew for a reactor, although we will might

510
00:28:50.200 --> 00:28:52.920
<v Speaker 6>have nuclear proposal. We're talking about shielding the space.

511
00:28:53.359 --> 00:28:53.559
<v Speaker 7>Yeah.

512
00:28:53.559 --> 00:28:57.240
<v Speaker 6>So you've got spacemic radiation coming from outright, coming from

513
00:28:57.279 --> 00:29:00.759
<v Speaker 6>outside the Solar System, and you've got the radiation coming

514
00:29:00.799 --> 00:29:04.559
<v Speaker 6>from the Sun. So I wrote a book about, I

515
00:29:04.599 --> 00:29:07.400
<v Speaker 6>guess exactly ten years ago called Blueprint for a Battlestar,

516
00:29:07.519 --> 00:29:10.119
<v Speaker 6>which is about, you know, great scientific innovations, and one

517
00:29:10.160 --> 00:29:13.319
<v Speaker 6>of the things in there was about this topic. They

518
00:29:14.119 --> 00:29:18.359
<v Speaker 6>NASA particular, but through NYAK their Advanced Innovation Program and

519
00:29:18.400 --> 00:29:21.000
<v Speaker 6>a number of other branches have been working hard on

520
00:29:21.079 --> 00:29:25.880
<v Speaker 6>this problem, as have other international folks, and we're finding

521
00:29:26.079 --> 00:29:31.680
<v Speaker 6>lighter and lighter elements of sometimes pretty esoteric combinations of

522
00:29:31.759 --> 00:29:34.839
<v Speaker 6>either metal alloys or other kinds of things like composits

523
00:29:35.359 --> 00:29:38.359
<v Speaker 6>that do block radiation pretty effectively. The problem is that

524
00:29:38.440 --> 00:29:42.519
<v Speaker 6>they're not heavy, they're bulky, and it seems from what

525
00:29:42.599 --> 00:29:44.440
<v Speaker 6>I've read, I mean the holy grail of this is

526
00:29:44.599 --> 00:29:47.960
<v Speaker 6>active radiation mediation. So if you can have the right

527
00:29:48.079 --> 00:29:51.400
<v Speaker 6>kind of electrical field or magnetic field around your ship

528
00:29:51.880 --> 00:29:54.839
<v Speaker 6>that can deflect an awful lot of radiation. Just don't

529
00:29:54.880 --> 00:29:57.599
<v Speaker 6>let your generators go out, or you have a problem

530
00:29:57.680 --> 00:30:00.680
<v Speaker 6>if you're there too long. But in a more some sense,

531
00:30:00.680 --> 00:30:04.039
<v Speaker 6>there's been a lot of conversation about using water jackets. Now,

532
00:30:04.119 --> 00:30:06.319
<v Speaker 6>water's really heavy, so this is why you want to

533
00:30:06.319 --> 00:30:07.720
<v Speaker 6>be able to get it from the moon. Right, you're

534
00:30:07.720 --> 00:30:10.119
<v Speaker 6>not launching it off Earth. But once you've got it,

535
00:30:10.599 --> 00:30:13.079
<v Speaker 6>you put a water jack or into spacecraft. Water's very

536
00:30:13.160 --> 00:30:16.160
<v Speaker 6>good at absorbing blocking a lot of different kinds of radiation.

537
00:30:16.559 --> 00:30:19.240
<v Speaker 6>You can also make it in to breathe the boxygen

538
00:30:19.319 --> 00:30:20.920
<v Speaker 6>you can make it int a rocket fuel. You can

539
00:30:21.039 --> 00:30:24.160
<v Speaker 6>use it to grow algae for food supplies. So there's

540
00:30:24.200 --> 00:30:26.240
<v Speaker 6>all kinds of good things that come if you can

541
00:30:26.319 --> 00:30:28.960
<v Speaker 6>handle moving the mass of water to surround your shit.

542
00:30:29.039 --> 00:30:30.559
<v Speaker 3>Right, And when you bring it up, you bring up

543
00:30:30.559 --> 00:30:32.480
<v Speaker 3>a good point. That's why if people look at nuclear

544
00:30:32.559 --> 00:30:36.240
<v Speaker 3>reactors like these big power station room nuclear reactors, they're

545
00:30:36.240 --> 00:30:39.200
<v Speaker 3>obviously the rods are in case what and big pools

546
00:30:39.240 --> 00:30:42.440
<v Speaker 3>and puddles of water, big pools, not puddles. And you're right,

547
00:30:42.559 --> 00:30:45.839
<v Speaker 3>that mitigates what some of that radiation from escaping in

548
00:30:45.920 --> 00:30:48.519
<v Speaker 3>a way that they know the formulas. We don't. But

549
00:30:48.599 --> 00:30:50.720
<v Speaker 3>as long as they keep it safe, don't let the

550
00:30:50.799 --> 00:30:53.200
<v Speaker 3>thing drain and have exposed rods.

551
00:30:53.400 --> 00:30:57.599
<v Speaker 6>That's not a good situation, right, Never good too to

552
00:30:57.720 --> 00:30:59.160
<v Speaker 6>have that situation, that's for sure.

553
00:30:59.559 --> 00:31:01.960
<v Speaker 3>Absolutely, you've written so many books here and I'm looking

554
00:31:02.000 --> 00:31:04.039
<v Speaker 3>at this whole list. Wow, it goes along like a

555
00:31:04.119 --> 00:31:06.720
<v Speaker 3>big print out here. So we're talking about the book

556
00:31:06.759 --> 00:31:09.480
<v Speaker 3>that you just mentioned before. This is so amazing in

557
00:31:09.559 --> 00:31:13.480
<v Speaker 3>twenty sixteen blueprint for a battlestar sterling books. Obviously, these

558
00:31:13.519 --> 00:31:15.839
<v Speaker 3>books that go back, they're still in print or people

559
00:31:15.920 --> 00:31:17.720
<v Speaker 3>can get them, or they're hard to find if they're

560
00:31:17.759 --> 00:31:20.039
<v Speaker 3>a book collector. On many of these how to actually

561
00:31:21.039 --> 00:31:21.720
<v Speaker 3>tell us about that.

562
00:31:22.720 --> 00:31:25.559
<v Speaker 6>Fortunately for me, although a lot of them are on

563
00:31:25.680 --> 00:31:29.440
<v Speaker 6>back list, we sold enough of them that they're all

564
00:31:29.559 --> 00:31:33.759
<v Speaker 6>available used. And I always, you know, unless somebody wants

565
00:31:33.799 --> 00:31:36.319
<v Speaker 6>a pristine first edition that they want signed or something,

566
00:31:36.359 --> 00:31:38.880
<v Speaker 6>I say, look, just go to Books a Million or something.

567
00:31:39.279 --> 00:31:41.799
<v Speaker 6>You can find most of them for anywhere from three

568
00:31:41.880 --> 00:31:45.319
<v Speaker 6>to twelve dollars, you know, spend retail price unless you

569
00:31:45.359 --> 00:31:48.480
<v Speaker 6>really want it brand new. I think eight or ten

570
00:31:48.559 --> 00:31:50.519
<v Speaker 6>of them are still in print, and then the rest

571
00:31:50.799 --> 00:31:55.160
<v Speaker 6>out of the working on my twenty second now are

572
00:31:55.279 --> 00:31:57.240
<v Speaker 6>still available. And then I've got a new one coming

573
00:31:57.279 --> 00:32:00.559
<v Speaker 6>out later this year, and one that US came out

574
00:32:00.680 --> 00:32:04.359
<v Speaker 6>actually called a Dream Renewed that takes a new look

575
00:32:04.400 --> 00:32:08.039
<v Speaker 6>at the work of Gerard O'Neil about orbital space colonies.

576
00:32:08.079 --> 00:32:09.359
<v Speaker 6>I was an editor on that book.

577
00:32:09.880 --> 00:32:11.640
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, I'd like to get a copy of that one.

578
00:32:11.720 --> 00:32:15.599
<v Speaker 3>And wherever we purchase one, it obviously available by your website,

579
00:32:15.640 --> 00:32:17.039
<v Speaker 3>which is pilebooks dot com.

580
00:32:17.400 --> 00:32:20.400
<v Speaker 6>Well, actually it won't be on there because it's a

581
00:32:20.480 --> 00:32:23.000
<v Speaker 6>National Space Society imprint. So it's going to be on

582
00:32:23.200 --> 00:32:26.279
<v Speaker 6>the NSS website at NSS dot org, and it's going

583
00:32:26.359 --> 00:32:28.880
<v Speaker 6>to be on Amazon in about six weeks. I think

584
00:32:29.160 --> 00:32:32.119
<v Speaker 6>so it's nice coming out. Yeah, File that's.

585
00:32:32.000 --> 00:32:36.200
<v Speaker 3>In the other books, Rodpile books. It just pilebooks dot com.

586
00:32:36.319 --> 00:32:38.200
<v Speaker 3>Excuse me, Pilpy eater one.

587
00:32:38.839 --> 00:32:41.839
<v Speaker 6>Actually I grabbed both domains because you know it wants

588
00:32:41.920 --> 00:32:42.559
<v Speaker 6>my name right.

589
00:32:43.200 --> 00:32:46.000
<v Speaker 3>It's fascinating. Well, we're almost up again at the space

590
00:32:46.079 --> 00:32:48.720
<v Speaker 3>time continuum which rules, which is the hard break at

591
00:32:48.720 --> 00:32:51.359
<v Speaker 3>the bottom of every hour. So it's what's interesting. We

592
00:32:51.440 --> 00:32:53.240
<v Speaker 3>have so many things I'd like to discuss with you,

593
00:32:53.759 --> 00:32:55.440
<v Speaker 3>but I want to jump into this, maybe just in

594
00:32:55.480 --> 00:32:58.160
<v Speaker 3>a couple of minutes. Maybe we have two all these

595
00:32:58.240 --> 00:33:01.079
<v Speaker 3>particular spacecraft that are orbiting the Moon. I'm looking at

596
00:33:01.079 --> 00:33:04.279
<v Speaker 3>about seven that are still in lunar orbit, but we

597
00:33:04.359 --> 00:33:06.119
<v Speaker 3>can go through after the break. I want to talk

598
00:33:06.160 --> 00:33:09.200
<v Speaker 3>about one, and in particular for this moment, the Lunar

599
00:33:09.279 --> 00:33:12.240
<v Speaker 3>Reconnaissance Orbiter. I'm so proud of that spacecraft. How can

600
00:33:12.319 --> 00:33:14.519
<v Speaker 3>you be proud of a spacecraft. Well, it shows us

601
00:33:14.640 --> 00:33:18.240
<v Speaker 3>all these different images of you know, pass spacecraft like

602
00:33:18.319 --> 00:33:21.720
<v Speaker 3>our Apollo descent modules, the footprints, and that I hope

603
00:33:21.839 --> 00:33:24.160
<v Speaker 3>is one way that people might believe well, if they

604
00:33:24.200 --> 00:33:26.839
<v Speaker 3>believe the image is real, I do that we did

605
00:33:26.960 --> 00:33:29.599
<v Speaker 3>go there, but little LRO does a great job, don't

606
00:33:29.599 --> 00:33:29.880
<v Speaker 3>you think.

607
00:33:30.839 --> 00:33:35.880
<v Speaker 6>Absolutely. It's a spectacular success. And like most of NASA

608
00:33:36.160 --> 00:33:40.880
<v Speaker 6>and or JPL spacecraft, has greatly outlived its warranty. Most

609
00:33:40.880 --> 00:33:43.000
<v Speaker 6>of these things have a primary mission of anywhere for

610
00:33:43.079 --> 00:33:45.000
<v Speaker 6>three months to a year. This one was supposed to

611
00:33:45.039 --> 00:33:47.279
<v Speaker 6>work for a year, with an extension of two years,

612
00:33:48.000 --> 00:33:52.400
<v Speaker 6>and it's coming up on soon. It'll be eighteen years amazing.

613
00:33:53.720 --> 00:33:56.640
<v Speaker 3>Also mission our special guest here, he's our go to

614
00:33:56.799 --> 00:33:59.440
<v Speaker 3>guy when it comes to these space subjects. And again

615
00:33:59.559 --> 00:34:02.200
<v Speaker 3>you can go to pile Books dot com orerever good

616
00:34:02.240 --> 00:34:04.759
<v Speaker 3>books are sold and there's a lot of places. We'll

617
00:34:04.759 --> 00:34:07.759
<v Speaker 3>be right back one eight four eight nine, two two

618
00:34:07.880 --> 00:34:10.159
<v Speaker 3>two to get into the theater of the mind. I'm

619
00:34:10.239 --> 00:34:14.000
<v Speaker 3>Steve Kates, Doctor Sky, and the Doctor Sky Experience continues

620
00:34:14.480 --> 00:34:17.320
<v Speaker 3>talking with you, not at you, about the great mysteries

621
00:34:17.599 --> 00:34:19.679
<v Speaker 3>that lie out in the universe. We'll be right now.

622
00:34:19.800 --> 00:34:27.119
<v Speaker 1>The Doctor Sky Experience is on the air seventy seven WABC.

623
00:34:28.159 --> 00:34:31.119
<v Speaker 6>Now here's Doctor Sky.

624
00:34:37.800 --> 00:34:47.079
<v Speaker 2>Look into the distance where time stands still at the

625
00:34:47.239 --> 00:34:54.440
<v Speaker 2>edge of the dark, the light learns to bend. We

626
00:34:54.599 --> 00:34:57.079
<v Speaker 2>cross the boundary, not to disappear.

627
00:35:00.400 --> 00:35:01.679
<v Speaker 6>But to discover.

628
00:35:03.320 --> 00:35:04.920
<v Speaker 2>Where the infinite begins.

629
00:35:12.519 --> 00:35:15.400
<v Speaker 3>We're all part of the space time continuing here on

630
00:35:15.519 --> 00:35:19.920
<v Speaker 3>talk radio seventy seven WABC thirty one minutes after the hour.

631
00:35:20.079 --> 00:35:23.320
<v Speaker 3>Rod Bile, He's our space historian, an author on great

632
00:35:23.360 --> 00:35:26.119
<v Speaker 3>topics every linked to the subject that we're talking about

633
00:35:26.199 --> 00:35:28.760
<v Speaker 3>about space. The question we have for the audience, and

634
00:35:28.840 --> 00:35:31.639
<v Speaker 3>we continue with it, what does the US space program

635
00:35:31.800 --> 00:35:37.119
<v Speaker 3>mean to you regarding American exceptionalism? Four eight nine two.

636
00:35:38.159 --> 00:35:40.320
<v Speaker 3>Let's go to line number one. Dave's been patient in

637
00:35:40.400 --> 00:35:42.960
<v Speaker 3>New York. Good morning, how are you doing? Hi?

638
00:35:43.400 --> 00:35:43.920
<v Speaker 8>How are you doing?

639
00:35:44.000 --> 00:35:45.920
<v Speaker 6>Steve doing good?

640
00:35:46.119 --> 00:35:46.320
<v Speaker 3>Yeah?

641
00:35:47.360 --> 00:35:52.840
<v Speaker 12>Yeah, I'm the lesson glory guy nerves. You know you've

642
00:35:52.880 --> 00:35:53.960
<v Speaker 12>talked to me before.

643
00:35:55.400 --> 00:35:55.920
<v Speaker 6>Nine question.

644
00:35:57.000 --> 00:36:03.320
<v Speaker 12>Yes, yes, not often, but you know, anyway, my question is,

645
00:36:04.239 --> 00:36:07.280
<v Speaker 12>is there a way or could they develop a way

646
00:36:07.920 --> 00:36:12.719
<v Speaker 12>to harvest the radiation the cosmic rays or whatever in

647
00:36:12.840 --> 00:36:17.360
<v Speaker 12>outer space? Or if we have a spaceship or you know,

648
00:36:18.960 --> 00:36:22.039
<v Speaker 12>a base on the Moon or whatever to harvest the

649
00:36:22.159 --> 00:36:28.480
<v Speaker 12>cosmic rays and we reutilize them as power and also

650
00:36:29.840 --> 00:36:32.519
<v Speaker 12>possibly shield whatever craft.

651
00:36:32.639 --> 00:36:32.880
<v Speaker 5>We have.

652
00:36:34.519 --> 00:36:37.320
<v Speaker 3>Very interesting question. I never thought about it that way, David.

653
00:36:37.440 --> 00:36:40.360
<v Speaker 3>I'm sure Rod will bring us right to the center

654
00:36:40.400 --> 00:36:41.920
<v Speaker 3>of the conversation. Rod, this is.

655
00:36:41.960 --> 00:36:45.400
<v Speaker 6>Interesting, Well, you have a stronger physics background than I do,

656
00:36:45.559 --> 00:36:49.039
<v Speaker 6>doctor Scott, but I think radiation space radiation is one

657
00:36:49.079 --> 00:36:52.320
<v Speaker 6>of those things. It's a little bit like the Martian atmosphere.

658
00:36:52.440 --> 00:36:52.559
<v Speaker 9>You know.

659
00:36:52.639 --> 00:36:55.320
<v Speaker 6>The Martian atmosphere is thick enough that you have to

660
00:36:55.400 --> 00:36:58.480
<v Speaker 6>worry about having heat shields and so forth, but so

661
00:36:58.760 --> 00:37:01.239
<v Speaker 6>thin that it really and help you slow down enough

662
00:37:01.280 --> 00:37:04.159
<v Speaker 6>to land on the planet without extraordinary measures. And my

663
00:37:04.280 --> 00:37:06.760
<v Speaker 6>understanding of space radiation, and please correct me if you

664
00:37:06.840 --> 00:37:10.119
<v Speaker 6>think differently, is that it's strong enough to do serious

665
00:37:10.239 --> 00:37:13.760
<v Speaker 6>damage to our genetic structure over extended period of time,

666
00:37:14.840 --> 00:37:18.559
<v Speaker 6>but otherwise so very very weak that I don't think

667
00:37:18.599 --> 00:37:20.199
<v Speaker 6>there's a way to collect enough of it for it

668
00:37:20.280 --> 00:37:22.599
<v Speaker 6>to make a difference, at least not the current techno.

669
00:37:22.599 --> 00:37:25.199
<v Speaker 3>Well, you're so right, and Dave, just to add to this,

670
00:37:25.360 --> 00:37:27.320
<v Speaker 3>I'm not the expert on this either. I'm just giving

671
00:37:27.360 --> 00:37:29.400
<v Speaker 3>a little bit of opinion here from what I do

672
00:37:29.519 --> 00:37:32.199
<v Speaker 3>and read. But you have the different particles in space,

673
00:37:32.320 --> 00:37:35.199
<v Speaker 3>Cosmic rays would be just ridiculously I think I hate

674
00:37:35.199 --> 00:37:38.840
<v Speaker 3>the word impossible to harvest because of the incredible power

675
00:37:38.920 --> 00:37:41.800
<v Speaker 3>that they have. That's one part of the radiation that's

676
00:37:41.840 --> 00:37:44.639
<v Speaker 3>pretty dominant in space. But if you look at the energy,

677
00:37:44.760 --> 00:37:47.559
<v Speaker 3>like we know from the Sun, all this proton energy

678
00:37:47.599 --> 00:37:51.000
<v Speaker 3>in the form of light and heat. That's something obviously

679
00:37:51.119 --> 00:37:53.920
<v Speaker 3>that's another discussion. It's a solar power. But Dave, if

680
00:37:53.920 --> 00:37:55.719
<v Speaker 3>you bring up something interesting, I never thought of it

681
00:37:55.800 --> 00:37:57.840
<v Speaker 3>that way because we're trying to talk in this little

682
00:37:57.880 --> 00:38:02.000
<v Speaker 3>context how to shield this spacecraft so that humans don't

683
00:38:02.000 --> 00:38:05.719
<v Speaker 3>become you know, cancer victims obviously on long duration space missions.

684
00:38:06.079 --> 00:38:07.840
<v Speaker 3>But you want to add something else to the conversation.

685
00:38:08.000 --> 00:38:11.000
<v Speaker 3>You bring up some amazing topics for great research.

686
00:38:11.920 --> 00:38:15.360
<v Speaker 12>That's exactly what I was thinking. But you know, if

687
00:38:15.400 --> 00:38:15.719
<v Speaker 12>there's a.

688
00:38:15.760 --> 00:38:16.119
<v Speaker 8>Way to.

689
00:38:17.639 --> 00:38:21.119
<v Speaker 12>Channel it and use it for a shield, and also,

690
00:38:21.440 --> 00:38:23.960
<v Speaker 12>you know, let me bring up you know, the power

691
00:38:24.039 --> 00:38:25.039
<v Speaker 12>of solar wind, and.

692
00:38:25.320 --> 00:38:25.519
<v Speaker 4>You know.

693
00:38:27.320 --> 00:38:30.480
<v Speaker 12>The sci fi stuff with the sails powering ships going

694
00:38:30.559 --> 00:38:33.920
<v Speaker 12>out and all that. But yeah, I just thought there

695
00:38:34.000 --> 00:38:38.239
<v Speaker 12>might be a way to channel it back into a shield.

696
00:38:39.960 --> 00:38:42.760
<v Speaker 3>That's a very interesting concept because as you go deeper

697
00:38:42.800 --> 00:38:46.039
<v Speaker 3>into space, right rod, the solar wind that Dave is

698
00:38:46.119 --> 00:38:48.880
<v Speaker 3>talking about, it's strong. It's like a garden hose. The

699
00:38:48.960 --> 00:38:51.360
<v Speaker 3>best analogy we can give everybody listening if they don't

700
00:38:51.400 --> 00:38:54.360
<v Speaker 3>know about solar wind, the stream of particles coming out

701
00:38:54.400 --> 00:38:57.639
<v Speaker 3>from the Sun. It varies in soder cycle low and high.

702
00:38:57.719 --> 00:38:59.920
<v Speaker 3>We know that, but it's like the analogy would be

703
00:39:00.039 --> 00:39:01.920
<v Speaker 3>you take a garden hose, Dave and fire it. You

704
00:39:01.920 --> 00:39:05.800
<v Speaker 3>know what, It's tiniest little focused beam of water. Eventually

705
00:39:05.960 --> 00:39:08.639
<v Speaker 3>at the source it's very powerful. But what happens way

706
00:39:08.679 --> 00:39:12.039
<v Speaker 3>out So if you're doing missions both Dave and Rodd

707
00:39:12.480 --> 00:39:15.360
<v Speaker 3>that go deeper out into the universe, the dissipation of

708
00:39:15.400 --> 00:39:17.639
<v Speaker 3>the solar wind is not going to be as strong

709
00:39:17.639 --> 00:39:19.920
<v Speaker 3>as when you left let's say the Earth, so you'd

710
00:39:20.000 --> 00:39:22.920
<v Speaker 3>have to go to distant stars and that just confuses

711
00:39:22.960 --> 00:39:23.760
<v Speaker 3>the audience more.

712
00:39:24.039 --> 00:39:28.320
<v Speaker 6>Right, Well, then you're tacking like a sloop at sea.

713
00:39:28.719 --> 00:39:31.239
<v Speaker 6>There's an interesting I just read about a study that

714
00:39:31.400 --> 00:39:35.079
<v Speaker 6>Nayak is doing, which is the NASA Advanced Innovation Concept Study.

715
00:39:37.079 --> 00:39:39.039
<v Speaker 6>A university I think it's Texas. A and M just

716
00:39:39.119 --> 00:39:42.280
<v Speaker 6>got granted a bunch of money to study a stack

717
00:39:42.360 --> 00:39:46.760
<v Speaker 6>solar sales. So rather than one big, huge monolithic thing,

718
00:39:47.119 --> 00:39:50.280
<v Speaker 6>you know, kilometers wide, it's a stack of twenty or

719
00:39:50.360 --> 00:39:53.159
<v Speaker 6>thirty smaller sales, kind of like some of the Chinese

720
00:39:53.239 --> 00:39:56.079
<v Speaker 6>kites you see where they have surface after surface after

721
00:39:56.199 --> 00:39:59.880
<v Speaker 6>surface strung together exactly so that the effective area is

722
00:40:00.000 --> 00:40:03.440
<v Speaker 6>it's huge, but it's much easier to fly up and deploy.

723
00:40:03.800 --> 00:40:05.320
<v Speaker 6>But you're right, I mean, you get you know, you

724
00:40:05.440 --> 00:40:09.840
<v Speaker 6>start heading outside of the heliosphere, and I mean there's

725
00:40:09.920 --> 00:40:13.440
<v Speaker 6>actually that point that the voyagers across where you leave

726
00:40:14.360 --> 00:40:16.880
<v Speaker 6>the effect of the solar wind and now you're outside

727
00:40:16.960 --> 00:40:20.280
<v Speaker 6>of that, and whatever you're getting is from the great beyond,

728
00:40:20.400 --> 00:40:22.599
<v Speaker 6>I guess, And I don't know what you do at

729
00:40:22.639 --> 00:40:25.000
<v Speaker 6>that point. I mean there's been tons of studies about

730
00:40:25.079 --> 00:40:27.960
<v Speaker 6>you know, if we have a huge, powerful laser orbiting

731
00:40:28.000 --> 00:40:30.639
<v Speaker 6>Earth and we point that at a at a reflector

732
00:40:31.159 --> 00:40:36.320
<v Speaker 6>or some kind of a dish on the spacecraft, can

733
00:40:36.400 --> 00:40:38.280
<v Speaker 6>we push it with that? But when you start looking

734
00:40:38.360 --> 00:40:40.719
<v Speaker 6>at the kind of power reserves acquired, you know, this

735
00:40:40.920 --> 00:40:44.559
<v Speaker 6>visionary stuff. But for a guy like me, stuck stuck

736
00:40:44.599 --> 00:40:46.800
<v Speaker 6>in old age in the first half of the twenty

737
00:40:46.880 --> 00:40:49.599
<v Speaker 6>first century, it seems, oh, it's going to be.

738
00:40:49.639 --> 00:40:52.199
<v Speaker 3>Hard anyway, we're both in the same group. But here

739
00:40:52.280 --> 00:40:55.400
<v Speaker 3>we go. This is interesting. So Dave, thank you for

740
00:40:55.480 --> 00:40:57.679
<v Speaker 3>your call in New York, because here's an interesting thing.

741
00:40:57.760 --> 00:41:00.639
<v Speaker 3>Maybe it gives raw inspiration to write a book, but

742
00:41:00.719 --> 00:41:02.079
<v Speaker 3>I think, no, not better than you.

743
00:41:02.239 --> 00:41:02.480
<v Speaker 6>Rod.

744
00:41:02.800 --> 00:41:05.000
<v Speaker 3>If Arthur C. Clark was still around the great sci

745
00:41:05.079 --> 00:41:07.280
<v Speaker 3>fi ro Oh yeah, I'm sure he could take great

746
00:41:07.320 --> 00:41:10.199
<v Speaker 3>liberty at turn turning a book out about what you

747
00:41:10.360 --> 00:41:13.559
<v Speaker 3>talked about, Dave, about harnessing the power of the energy

748
00:41:13.639 --> 00:41:17.039
<v Speaker 3>coming out from the universe. So anyway, that's amazing. Before

749
00:41:17.079 --> 00:41:18.960
<v Speaker 3>the break, I wanted to get into the conversation of

750
00:41:19.039 --> 00:41:21.760
<v Speaker 3>these spacecraft that are orbiting the Moon. I called it

751
00:41:21.840 --> 00:41:25.679
<v Speaker 3>the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter, which is there. The Indian nation

752
00:41:25.920 --> 00:41:29.920
<v Speaker 3>has Chendrayan two supposedly still in orbit. The Koreans have

753
00:41:30.039 --> 00:41:33.800
<v Speaker 3>the dan Yuru or dan Uri spacecraft. And then here's

754
00:41:33.800 --> 00:41:36.079
<v Speaker 3>an interesting part about this. These are things I don't know.

755
00:41:36.239 --> 00:41:39.679
<v Speaker 3>That's what we ask you. Artemis too apparently put tiny

756
00:41:39.719 --> 00:41:43.079
<v Speaker 3>little CubeSats in orbit around the Moon, P one and

757
00:41:43.199 --> 00:41:45.679
<v Speaker 3>P two. I have no idea if they're still running.

758
00:41:46.000 --> 00:41:47.920
<v Speaker 3>They were these tiny little things that maybe look like

759
00:41:47.960 --> 00:41:53.039
<v Speaker 3>a suitcase. And the Chinese have two very important relay satellites.

760
00:41:53.679 --> 00:41:55.880
<v Speaker 3>So those people are wondering, right Rod, how do we

761
00:41:55.960 --> 00:41:58.800
<v Speaker 3>get signals from the far side of the Moon when

762
00:41:58.840 --> 00:42:01.119
<v Speaker 3>we've never done that? Are eves They have these little

763
00:42:01.159 --> 00:42:04.800
<v Speaker 3>relay satellite, so not the splood hairs the Moon still

764
00:42:04.840 --> 00:42:07.320
<v Speaker 3>has a whole lot of these little orbiting objects going

765
00:42:07.400 --> 00:42:09.039
<v Speaker 3>around it, and probably many more to come.

766
00:42:09.159 --> 00:42:13.840
<v Speaker 6>Right it does. And you mentioned the Chinese satellites, which

767
00:42:13.880 --> 00:42:16.480
<v Speaker 6>I found especially compelling. I mean, the thing an artemist too, was,

768
00:42:16.760 --> 00:42:20.519
<v Speaker 6>I think, just a small experiment. Basically CubeSat sizes are recalled,

769
00:42:20.559 --> 00:42:23.880
<v Speaker 6>but the Chinese ones, I think are called Magpie one,

770
00:42:23.920 --> 00:42:25.480
<v Speaker 6>a Magpie two kind of cube.

771
00:42:25.559 --> 00:42:25.679
<v Speaker 7>Right.

772
00:42:26.519 --> 00:42:29.400
<v Speaker 6>And you know, we had looked at doing an apollo

773
00:42:29.519 --> 00:42:32.280
<v Speaker 6>landing on the far side of the Moon with some seriousness.

774
00:42:32.719 --> 00:42:35.360
<v Speaker 6>It was never taken forward. For one reason, they canceled

775
00:42:35.360 --> 00:42:37.159
<v Speaker 6>a bunch of the missions, and for another, its just

776
00:42:37.239 --> 00:42:40.239
<v Speaker 6>deemed pretty dangerous. But we knew we'd need relay satellites

777
00:42:40.280 --> 00:42:42.719
<v Speaker 6>to do that because obviously radio's line of site you

778
00:42:42.800 --> 00:42:44.800
<v Speaker 6>can't bend it around the backside of the Moon because

779
00:42:44.840 --> 00:42:47.360
<v Speaker 6>it got this big rock blocking your signal. So the

780
00:42:47.480 --> 00:42:50.280
<v Speaker 6>Chinese put these relay stations up so they could land

781
00:42:50.360 --> 00:42:53.199
<v Speaker 6>their rover and their spacecraft on the far side of

782
00:42:53.199 --> 00:42:55.239
<v Speaker 6>the Moon. As far as I know, they're still active,

783
00:42:56.000 --> 00:42:59.159
<v Speaker 6>and you know, they they proved that they are are

784
00:42:59.239 --> 00:43:01.840
<v Speaker 6>technologically at this point by doing that. That was a

785
00:43:01.920 --> 00:43:02.800
<v Speaker 6>really big step.

786
00:43:03.440 --> 00:43:05.519
<v Speaker 3>That is amazing, right. That shocked a lot of people,

787
00:43:05.639 --> 00:43:08.360
<v Speaker 3>because you're right, many people who want to see a

788
00:43:08.519 --> 00:43:11.519
<v Speaker 3>radio telescope on the far side of the moon. Why,

789
00:43:12.480 --> 00:43:15.280
<v Speaker 3>in simple terms, you would have no spurious radiation, so,

790
00:43:15.360 --> 00:43:17.679
<v Speaker 3>in other words, you wouldn't be hearing this radio station.

791
00:43:18.360 --> 00:43:20.199
<v Speaker 3>Shame on that, because we'd want to hear it on

792
00:43:20.239 --> 00:43:22.840
<v Speaker 3>the far side of the moon, but all radio signals

793
00:43:22.880 --> 00:43:25.360
<v Speaker 3>would be what mitigated, so you'd not be able to

794
00:43:25.400 --> 00:43:28.599
<v Speaker 3>hear anything so quiet. Would be the purpose of setting

795
00:43:28.719 --> 00:43:32.159
<v Speaker 3>up a giant radio telescope without radio interference. I heard

796
00:43:32.159 --> 00:43:33.960
<v Speaker 3>a crazy story one time. I don't know if you

797
00:43:33.960 --> 00:43:37.320
<v Speaker 3>could corroborate it. People working in the giant radio telescope.

798
00:43:37.360 --> 00:43:39.840
<v Speaker 3>I think it was in Puerto Rico when they were

799
00:43:39.920 --> 00:43:42.519
<v Speaker 3>working on that big dish telescope that was in the ground.

800
00:43:42.519 --> 00:43:45.800
<v Speaker 3>You've seen it in movies, Garcibo, And when the whole

801
00:43:45.880 --> 00:43:49.760
<v Speaker 3>thing collapsed, you know, the antenna. Somebody said to me

802
00:43:49.840 --> 00:43:52.320
<v Speaker 3>and I thought it was serious, that they were actually

803
00:43:52.440 --> 00:43:55.519
<v Speaker 3>detecting a signal from something, and it was very very

804
00:43:55.639 --> 00:43:58.119
<v Speaker 3>powerful and it could have been what the first alien

805
00:43:58.239 --> 00:44:01.920
<v Speaker 3>signature from outer space. Later they deduced guess what it was.

806
00:44:02.360 --> 00:44:06.679
<v Speaker 3>It was somebody downstairs in the cafe near the you

807
00:44:06.800 --> 00:44:09.960
<v Speaker 3>know where they're getting the snack bar microwave, right, it

808
00:44:10.039 --> 00:44:11.159
<v Speaker 3>was the microwave oven.

809
00:44:12.239 --> 00:44:16.920
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, that's ridiculous, but probably, yeah, I know that that

810
00:44:17.159 --> 00:44:19.599
<v Speaker 6>is true. And there's been a number of those where

811
00:44:19.639 --> 00:44:21.960
<v Speaker 6>they got this what looked like it could have been

812
00:44:22.159 --> 00:44:23.920
<v Speaker 6>some kind of a signal from d space. They said,

813
00:44:23.920 --> 00:44:25.679
<v Speaker 6>oh my god, it's so exciting. In fact, I think

814
00:44:26.199 --> 00:44:27.920
<v Speaker 6>that was one of the explanations that might have been

815
00:44:28.000 --> 00:44:31.320
<v Speaker 6>put forth for the Wow signal way back in the sixties. Yeah,

816
00:44:32.280 --> 00:44:35.239
<v Speaker 6>the sixties and seventies, remember that was But yeah, there's

817
00:44:35.280 --> 00:44:38.480
<v Speaker 6>so many, you know, as you point out spurious causes

818
00:44:38.559 --> 00:44:41.320
<v Speaker 6>that you can have for these things, and God bless

819
00:44:41.360 --> 00:44:45.239
<v Speaker 6>the scientists to spend all the time tracking down every

820
00:44:45.480 --> 00:44:48.599
<v Speaker 6>possible reason that it's not alien so that we can

821
00:44:48.760 --> 00:44:51.519
<v Speaker 6>know whether it's we found something or not. Because how

822
00:44:51.559 --> 00:44:53.280
<v Speaker 6>exciting is that going to be when it happens?

823
00:44:54.880 --> 00:44:57.119
<v Speaker 3>Eight nine two two two brings you into the theater

824
00:44:57.239 --> 00:44:59.800
<v Speaker 3>of the mind with special guests and ladies and gentlemen.

825
00:44:59.800 --> 00:45:02.440
<v Speaker 3>If you we have an email, mine is Dr Risky

826
00:45:02.559 --> 00:45:05.960
<v Speaker 3>not just going at WABC radio dot com. Answer all

827
00:45:05.960 --> 00:45:08.199
<v Speaker 3>the emails that I do get and some people do

828
00:45:08.360 --> 00:45:10.360
<v Speaker 3>roud they send us some guest suggestions. We've had a

829
00:45:10.440 --> 00:45:13.159
<v Speaker 3>few in the past doing some research for my side.

830
00:45:13.239 --> 00:45:16.480
<v Speaker 3>We appreciate that greatly. Not all of those, of course, happen,

831
00:45:16.920 --> 00:45:20.480
<v Speaker 3>but again due to time and circumstance, many many amazing

832
00:45:20.559 --> 00:45:23.039
<v Speaker 3>guests coming throughout the month of August. We'll stay tuned

833
00:45:23.079 --> 00:45:26.280
<v Speaker 3>with you, and hopefully you'll stay tuned with us. What's

834
00:45:26.320 --> 00:45:28.400
<v Speaker 3>interesting Before we go to the next break, the last

835
00:45:28.480 --> 00:45:31.199
<v Speaker 3>break of the two hour show, I wanted to give

836
00:45:31.239 --> 00:45:33.559
<v Speaker 3>you just kind of wet our appetites on the Artemis

837
00:45:33.880 --> 00:45:37.440
<v Speaker 3>free mission, because again people were thinking, hey, Autemist three,

838
00:45:37.440 --> 00:45:39.239
<v Speaker 3>they're supposed to be landing on the south pole of

839
00:45:39.280 --> 00:45:42.599
<v Speaker 3>the Moon. Not yet, what's Artemist three? And a quick summation,

840
00:45:43.440 --> 00:45:44.199
<v Speaker 3>So Artimist three.

841
00:45:44.320 --> 00:45:48.519
<v Speaker 6>This is the rejiggering of the program that the new administrator,

842
00:45:48.639 --> 00:45:50.920
<v Speaker 6>Jerry and Isaacman did a few months back, and I

843
00:45:51.039 --> 00:45:55.920
<v Speaker 6>think with good reason. Artemis three is specifically an Earth

844
00:45:56.079 --> 00:46:02.400
<v Speaker 6>orbit mission, primarily to test the docking and maneuvery capability

845
00:46:02.519 --> 00:46:06.800
<v Speaker 6>of the Orion capsule with hopefully both lunar landers. Now

846
00:46:07.119 --> 00:46:10.679
<v Speaker 6>we have a contract with SpaceX to convert their starship

847
00:46:10.719 --> 00:46:13.800
<v Speaker 6>into a lunar lander, which they're moving very slowly on

848
00:46:14.000 --> 00:46:16.840
<v Speaker 6>to be frank and we have another contract with Blue Origin,

849
00:46:17.239 --> 00:46:20.960
<v Speaker 6>Bezos's company, to their lunar lander called Blue Moon, which

850
00:46:21.039 --> 00:46:23.800
<v Speaker 6>is moving, as far as we can tell, more rapidly,

851
00:46:24.320 --> 00:46:27.079
<v Speaker 6>and it's smaller and it's just it's purpose designed to

852
00:46:27.159 --> 00:46:28.920
<v Speaker 6>land on the Moon, whereas Starship is kind of a

853
00:46:29.320 --> 00:46:31.519
<v Speaker 6>one size fits all kind of spacecraft that they have

854
00:46:31.639 --> 00:46:34.280
<v Speaker 6>to adapt. So the idea with Artemis three is that

855
00:46:34.320 --> 00:46:38.000
<v Speaker 6>they'll go into orbit and they will rendezvous and dock

856
00:46:38.079 --> 00:46:41.079
<v Speaker 6>with and undock and dock with and undock and maneuver

857
00:46:41.280 --> 00:46:45.079
<v Speaker 6>while attached to these two different lander probably mock ups

858
00:46:45.119 --> 00:46:46.679
<v Speaker 6>at that point. I don't think either of them will

859
00:46:46.719 --> 00:46:48.920
<v Speaker 6>be actually ready as landers, but at least they'll be

860
00:46:49.000 --> 00:46:52.880
<v Speaker 6>working engineering models and make sure that they're going to work,

861
00:46:52.920 --> 00:46:55.039
<v Speaker 6>and then hopefully a year year and a half later

862
00:46:55.159 --> 00:46:58.599
<v Speaker 6>Artemis foreheads off to make a landing with whichever one

863
00:46:58.639 --> 00:46:59.800
<v Speaker 6>of those landers is ready.

864
00:47:00.239 --> 00:47:03.400
<v Speaker 3>That's amazing cross. So it's still a tight competition. We

865
00:47:03.519 --> 00:47:06.079
<v Speaker 3>can discuss much more when we come back from the

866
00:47:06.239 --> 00:47:08.800
<v Speaker 3>very last break of a two hour radio show, but

867
00:47:08.880 --> 00:47:10.960
<v Speaker 3>I'd like to take the opportunity to thank owner and

868
00:47:11.000 --> 00:47:14.199
<v Speaker 3>I heard of John Katzimatitis and from the executive staff

869
00:47:14.280 --> 00:47:16.719
<v Speaker 3>Chad Lopez, for giving me the honor of an opportunity

870
00:47:16.800 --> 00:47:19.960
<v Speaker 3>of a lifetime to be behind this microphone sharing with you,

871
00:47:20.119 --> 00:47:23.039
<v Speaker 3>ladies and gentlemen, great information as you tell us, and

872
00:47:23.199 --> 00:47:26.480
<v Speaker 3>obviously talking more about the great mysteries of the universe,

873
00:47:26.960 --> 00:47:28.920
<v Speaker 3>and in case you're a first time listener, the realms

874
00:47:28.920 --> 00:47:33.719
<v Speaker 3>of astronomy, space aviation, whether American exceptionalism as we like

875
00:47:33.800 --> 00:47:36.199
<v Speaker 3>to call it, a theater of the mind, and that

876
00:47:36.400 --> 00:47:39.440
<v Speaker 3>of course seems to you know, kind of really pound

877
00:47:39.480 --> 00:47:41.440
<v Speaker 3>it out, because people tell me that they enjoy this

878
00:47:41.599 --> 00:47:44.719
<v Speaker 3>kind of conversation where we let you have an opportunity

879
00:47:44.800 --> 00:47:47.639
<v Speaker 3>to express your opinions, and we certainly don't get into

880
00:47:47.679 --> 00:47:50.800
<v Speaker 3>the political realm much, and that's on purpose because we

881
00:47:50.880 --> 00:47:53.440
<v Speaker 3>have so many things to share. And as the good

882
00:47:54.519 --> 00:47:57.239
<v Speaker 3>well as our good first guest had talked about the

883
00:47:57.320 --> 00:48:01.440
<v Speaker 3>oldest gentleman to fly into space, simply, why can't we

884
00:48:01.519 --> 00:48:04.800
<v Speaker 3>all just simply get along more in the Doctor Sky Experience.

885
00:48:04.840 --> 00:48:07.159
<v Speaker 3>As we move toward the conclusion of hour number two,

886
00:48:07.639 --> 00:48:10.639
<v Speaker 3>with many great guests to come in future iterations, thank

887
00:48:10.719 --> 00:48:12.440
<v Speaker 3>you for your interest. We'll be right back.

888
00:48:12.760 --> 00:48:19.920
<v Speaker 1>Doctor Sky Experience is on the air. Seventy seven WABC.

889
00:48:20.960 --> 00:48:24.199
<v Speaker 1>Now here's Doctor Sky.

890
00:48:24.320 --> 00:48:29.000
<v Speaker 9>One, Doctor edgar Mitchell, Apollo fourteen astronaut Actorsdanlon in nineteen

891
00:48:29.039 --> 00:48:33.760
<v Speaker 9>seventy one to the Pronomo area on Apollo fourteen with

892
00:48:34.519 --> 00:48:38.480
<v Speaker 9>Commander Alan Shepherd who was their commander, Stuart RuSHA who

893
00:48:38.599 --> 00:48:41.519
<v Speaker 9>was their command Mogreal pilot, and I was a Luner

894
00:48:41.559 --> 00:48:44.960
<v Speaker 9>Modreal Pollot in February fifth, nineteen seventy one. And you're

895
00:48:45.039 --> 00:48:46.519
<v Speaker 9>listening to the Doctor Sky Show.

896
00:48:47.599 --> 00:48:50.039
<v Speaker 3>Forty nine minutes after the hour, we continue with our

897
00:48:50.039 --> 00:48:52.800
<v Speaker 3>special guest Rod Pile. Still time if you'd like to

898
00:48:52.880 --> 00:48:55.239
<v Speaker 3>join in the conversation on eight hundred and eighty four

899
00:48:55.320 --> 00:48:56.519
<v Speaker 3>eight nine.

900
00:48:56.440 --> 00:48:57.079
<v Speaker 6>Two two two.

901
00:48:57.800 --> 00:49:00.280
<v Speaker 3>In the time limited that we do have, I wanted

902
00:49:00.320 --> 00:49:02.920
<v Speaker 3>you Rud to take the floor and talk to us

903
00:49:03.079 --> 00:49:05.599
<v Speaker 3>about these space missions that are heading out into space,

904
00:49:05.719 --> 00:49:10.159
<v Speaker 3>the Psyche Mission, the Europa Clipper, the Juice Mission, and

905
00:49:10.400 --> 00:49:13.360
<v Speaker 3>of course this little mission that we're talking about in detail,

906
00:49:13.440 --> 00:49:16.400
<v Speaker 3>the Juice mission, which is called the Jupiter Icy Moons Explore.

907
00:49:16.440 --> 00:49:21.199
<v Speaker 3>There's a lot of excitement in unmanned space problems, there is,

908
00:49:21.559 --> 00:49:21.800
<v Speaker 3>and I.

909
00:49:21.880 --> 00:49:24.239
<v Speaker 6>Just wanted to touch on one other topic real quick

910
00:49:24.280 --> 00:49:26.480
<v Speaker 6>before we go into that. You were mentioning the solar

911
00:49:26.519 --> 00:49:28.039
<v Speaker 6>eclipse earlier, and I know we're not going to be

912
00:49:28.039 --> 00:49:30.280
<v Speaker 6>able to see it from the US, but as a

913
00:49:30.360 --> 00:49:34.639
<v Speaker 6>person who did some moderately substantial damage to my eyes

914
00:49:34.800 --> 00:49:38.599
<v Speaker 6>when I was a young boy using inexpensive solar filters

915
00:49:38.639 --> 00:49:42.360
<v Speaker 6>on a telescope, I would just encourage anybody overseas who's

916
00:49:42.360 --> 00:49:45.679
<v Speaker 6>planning to look at it to buy your eclipse glasses,

917
00:49:46.039 --> 00:49:49.480
<v Speaker 6>not from Amazon, but from a reputable source, either directly

918
00:49:49.519 --> 00:49:52.760
<v Speaker 6>from Celestron or lunt Toptics, both of whom are the

919
00:49:52.840 --> 00:49:56.960
<v Speaker 6>certified reputable. Yeah, because there's just so much junk out there,

920
00:49:57.880 --> 00:50:00.760
<v Speaker 6>and you know, the eyesight something you can't get back,

921
00:50:00.840 --> 00:50:02.880
<v Speaker 6>and if you forget it, dam as you know better

922
00:50:02.920 --> 00:50:04.800
<v Speaker 6>than I do, if you damage it during an eclipse,

923
00:50:05.039 --> 00:50:05.840
<v Speaker 6>that's pretty much it.

924
00:50:07.400 --> 00:50:13.599
<v Speaker 3>Yes, So we don't want to Yeah, yeah, Well, talking

925
00:50:13.639 --> 00:50:15.559
<v Speaker 3>about these missions, we have a few minutes left here.

926
00:50:15.559 --> 00:50:17.760
<v Speaker 3>I mean, there's a Psyche mission that's heading out there

927
00:50:17.880 --> 00:50:20.719
<v Speaker 3>to what maybe what a nico lyon and core of

928
00:50:20.800 --> 00:50:24.320
<v Speaker 3>a planet. Who knows. Someday we'll hear about a quadrillion

929
00:50:24.519 --> 00:50:27.639
<v Speaker 3>trillionaire and they have to tow these objects back to

930
00:50:28.880 --> 00:50:31.320
<v Speaker 3>that could be a bigger future than anything SpaceX is

931
00:50:31.360 --> 00:50:32.280
<v Speaker 3>even thinking about now.

932
00:50:33.480 --> 00:50:35.840
<v Speaker 6>It's funny, you know, and you I'm sure you've read

933
00:50:35.880 --> 00:50:37.920
<v Speaker 6>the same stuff I have. There's been a lot of

934
00:50:38.000 --> 00:50:40.840
<v Speaker 6>people talking years about the millions and billions are going

935
00:50:40.920 --> 00:50:44.559
<v Speaker 6>to make an asteroid. Mining companies have started risen and

936
00:50:44.719 --> 00:50:48.400
<v Speaker 6>fallen trying to do that, and notably above them, these

937
00:50:48.440 --> 00:50:53.159
<v Speaker 6>space industries raised a lot of money and failed. You know,

938
00:50:53.800 --> 00:50:57.280
<v Speaker 6>asteroids are far away, most of them. They're moving in

939
00:50:57.760 --> 00:51:00.000
<v Speaker 6>specific trajectory, so you have to know where they are.

940
00:51:00.239 --> 00:51:01.239
<v Speaker 6>You have to know where they're going to be. You

941
00:51:01.360 --> 00:51:03.440
<v Speaker 6>have to rhyn with them, you have to prospect them,

942
00:51:03.519 --> 00:51:05.480
<v Speaker 6>make sure they actually have something you want other than

943
00:51:05.599 --> 00:51:09.480
<v Speaker 6>just various kinds of carbon and rock, and then you've

944
00:51:09.480 --> 00:51:11.840
<v Speaker 6>got to go after it. So Psyche is interesting because

945
00:51:11.840 --> 00:51:16.480
<v Speaker 6>it's they call it a metal asteroid. It's certainly very

946
00:51:16.559 --> 00:51:19.280
<v Speaker 6>rich in metal. It's located out in the asteroid belt

947
00:51:19.320 --> 00:51:21.519
<v Speaker 6>between Mars and Jupiter. So we've got a mission headed

948
00:51:21.559 --> 00:51:24.920
<v Speaker 6>out there. That's the PI of that is a woman

949
00:51:25.000 --> 00:51:27.480
<v Speaker 6>named Lindy Elkins Tanton, who have met a few times.

950
00:51:27.519 --> 00:51:30.119
<v Speaker 6>She's really wonderful, the great guest if you ever get

951
00:51:30.159 --> 00:51:33.559
<v Speaker 6>her on the show, by the way, and it's supposed

952
00:51:33.599 --> 00:51:36.800
<v Speaker 6>to arrive at the asteroid in twenty twenty nine. That's

953
00:51:36.800 --> 00:51:38.840
<v Speaker 6>the thing about all of these missions, you know, you

954
00:51:38.960 --> 00:51:40.920
<v Speaker 6>just wish they could go a little faster because they're

955
00:51:40.960 --> 00:51:41.920
<v Speaker 6>so exciting.

956
00:51:42.719 --> 00:51:45.480
<v Speaker 3>New propulsion methods. But rod not to cut your short.

957
00:51:45.559 --> 00:51:47.519
<v Speaker 3>It's just a stream of consciousness that brings me to

958
00:51:47.599 --> 00:51:50.719
<v Speaker 3>this point. Hopefully media will get it right and we'll

959
00:51:50.760 --> 00:51:52.559
<v Speaker 3>do our part. Of course, not only here on this

960
00:51:52.639 --> 00:51:56.119
<v Speaker 3>powerhouse station, but I'm sure with others, you know, discussing

961
00:51:56.159 --> 00:51:59.840
<v Speaker 3>the subject Apompae, the asteroid that's skimming very close to

962
00:51:59.880 --> 00:52:03.079
<v Speaker 3>the Earth April thirteenth or so of twenty twenty nine.

963
00:52:03.639 --> 00:52:05.480
<v Speaker 3>Let's help me. I don't go into this whole thing

964
00:52:05.559 --> 00:52:08.400
<v Speaker 3>that it's going to strike us. We're all doomed. Let's

965
00:52:08.400 --> 00:52:10.639
<v Speaker 3>see what the science says about it, don't you think?

966
00:52:12.039 --> 00:52:15.360
<v Speaker 6>Yeah? And I mean, what's exciting about that? Again, I

967
00:52:15.440 --> 00:52:16.880
<v Speaker 6>know you're probably ahead of me on this is that

968
00:52:16.960 --> 00:52:18.880
<v Speaker 6>we'll be able to observe it as it goes by,

969
00:52:19.079 --> 00:52:21.760
<v Speaker 6>which is not something happens very often for an asteroid.

970
00:52:23.039 --> 00:52:26.119
<v Speaker 6>It is exciting unless somebody goes over and gives it

971
00:52:26.199 --> 00:52:28.239
<v Speaker 6>a kick in our direction. It should miss us and

972
00:52:28.320 --> 00:52:31.360
<v Speaker 6>it doesn't come around. I think till the late twenty thirties. Again, right,

973
00:52:32.440 --> 00:52:33.320
<v Speaker 6>you're exactly right.

974
00:52:33.440 --> 00:52:36.519
<v Speaker 3>He has another opportunity to pass but way off subject

975
00:52:36.559 --> 00:52:39.400
<v Speaker 3>for the limited time. But Psyche, you're talking about that mission.

976
00:52:39.880 --> 00:52:42.840
<v Speaker 3>Talk about the Europa Clipper. Educate us on this because

977
00:52:42.840 --> 00:52:44.360
<v Speaker 3>that's another fascinating concept.

978
00:52:45.199 --> 00:52:47.320
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, and I forget the year that arise, but that's

979
00:52:49.320 --> 00:52:53.719
<v Speaker 6>en root and that will be a orbiter. It just

980
00:52:53.800 --> 00:52:58.000
<v Speaker 6>got this kind of complex orbital plot around Europa and

981
00:52:58.079 --> 00:53:00.719
<v Speaker 6>I think a couple other moons during the course the mission.

982
00:53:00.800 --> 00:53:04.320
<v Speaker 6>I haven't read about it lately, but you know what

983
00:53:04.440 --> 00:53:07.159
<v Speaker 6>they want to do. The thing that's so cool about

984
00:53:07.199 --> 00:53:10.039
<v Speaker 6>Europa and moons. I can sell this out at Saturn

985
00:53:10.880 --> 00:53:12.880
<v Speaker 6>is we think that because we think they have a

986
00:53:13.000 --> 00:53:17.760
<v Speaker 6>warm brandy sea below the surface. There's evidence apparently on

987
00:53:18.000 --> 00:53:21.119
<v Speaker 6>the surface as far as we can tell, that these

988
00:53:21.239 --> 00:53:24.119
<v Speaker 6>oceans bent out occasionally and then fall back to the

989
00:53:24.199 --> 00:53:27.400
<v Speaker 6>surface's ice. And if that ocean is down there, and

990
00:53:27.480 --> 00:53:29.400
<v Speaker 6>if it's warm, we think there's a reason a good

991
00:53:29.480 --> 00:53:32.039
<v Speaker 6>chance that there could be life in it. And so

992
00:53:32.239 --> 00:53:34.400
<v Speaker 6>if you can scoop up some of this mist as

993
00:53:34.440 --> 00:53:38.320
<v Speaker 6>it's coming out and analyze it, you might be able

994
00:53:38.320 --> 00:53:40.599
<v Speaker 6>to get some idea of what's going on down there,

995
00:53:41.280 --> 00:53:45.079
<v Speaker 6>and that's a very exciting prospect. I did want to

996
00:53:45.159 --> 00:53:47.280
<v Speaker 6>dip back just on the asteroid thing for a second.

997
00:53:47.360 --> 00:53:49.719
<v Speaker 6>You know, this what I was alluding to is this

998
00:53:49.840 --> 00:53:52.840
<v Speaker 6>talk about, you know, asteroids made out of solid platinum

999
00:53:52.880 --> 00:53:55.320
<v Speaker 6>and all that. And I was talking, as I may

1000
00:53:55.440 --> 00:53:58.960
<v Speaker 6>mentioned the show before, to the billionaire named Steve Jerbertsen

1001
00:53:59.000 --> 00:54:01.880
<v Speaker 6>who invested heavily in space X and elsewhere. Brilliant guy

1002
00:54:02.880 --> 00:54:07.599
<v Speaker 6>finished Stanford Engineering in two years instead of the usual four. Incredible,

1003
00:54:07.639 --> 00:54:09.519
<v Speaker 6>and we're talking about this, and he said, you know,

1004
00:54:09.599 --> 00:54:12.000
<v Speaker 6>there's just one big problem with this. The second you

1005
00:54:12.159 --> 00:54:15.039
<v Speaker 6>get a whole bunch of this stuff, the bottom falls

1006
00:54:15.039 --> 00:54:16.920
<v Speaker 6>out of the market. So if you do find a

1007
00:54:16.960 --> 00:54:19.320
<v Speaker 6>way to grapple this asteroid and bring it back to

1008
00:54:19.440 --> 00:54:22.320
<v Speaker 6>Earth and set it down in the outpack of Australia

1009
00:54:22.440 --> 00:54:24.440
<v Speaker 6>or somewhere like that, which I guess has actually been

1010
00:54:24.519 --> 00:54:27.840
<v Speaker 6>explored as an idea, no kidding, you know, because who cares?

1011
00:54:27.920 --> 00:54:31.760
<v Speaker 6>Right then suddenly platinum is worth a whole lot less

1012
00:54:31.800 --> 00:54:33.400
<v Speaker 6>and you're kind of back where you started. So I

1013
00:54:33.480 --> 00:54:36.280
<v Speaker 6>think that's a grossover simplification, but that was his point,

1014
00:54:36.360 --> 00:54:38.519
<v Speaker 6>and I thought, that's a really good point.

1015
00:54:38.760 --> 00:54:42.639
<v Speaker 3>You know, it's a very good point. Supply and demand

1016
00:54:42.800 --> 00:54:46.000
<v Speaker 3>with rare earth type elements, that's interesting. In other words,

1017
00:54:46.079 --> 00:54:48.519
<v Speaker 3>the rush could be good in the beginning. It makes

1018
00:54:48.719 --> 00:54:52.079
<v Speaker 3>a lot of people, what quadrillionaires, but then again, look

1019
00:54:52.119 --> 00:54:55.480
<v Speaker 3>at this tiny planet. Who is going to actually use this?

1020
00:54:55.679 --> 00:54:57.800
<v Speaker 3>And then the price changes. It's going to be like

1021
00:54:57.920 --> 00:55:00.800
<v Speaker 3>on the markets, just like gold and silk, or unless

1022
00:55:00.800 --> 00:55:02.960
<v Speaker 3>they come up with a whole different market strategy, right,

1023
00:55:03.039 --> 00:55:03.440
<v Speaker 3>who knows.

1024
00:55:04.159 --> 00:55:07.039
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, I think rare earth elements might be of interest though,

1025
00:55:07.280 --> 00:55:09.239
<v Speaker 6>because those we are going to start running out of

1026
00:55:09.239 --> 00:55:11.199
<v Speaker 6>those at some point, and there's a lot of that

1027
00:55:11.280 --> 00:55:14.480
<v Speaker 6>in the Solar system, so that may be the big

1028
00:55:14.599 --> 00:55:15.599
<v Speaker 6>holy grail out there.

1029
00:55:17.559 --> 00:55:20.119
<v Speaker 3>Interesting. So the missions that we're talking about here, Lazien

1030
00:55:20.119 --> 00:55:23.039
<v Speaker 3>and gentlemen, we talk Psyche Europa Clipper. Here's one that

1031
00:55:23.119 --> 00:55:24.920
<v Speaker 3>doesn't get a lot of attention in the short time.

1032
00:55:24.960 --> 00:55:29.360
<v Speaker 3>We have the Parker Solar Probe, the fastest man made

1033
00:55:29.440 --> 00:55:33.400
<v Speaker 3>object ever as it scoots near the Sun. This is incredible.

1034
00:55:33.400 --> 00:55:36.400
<v Speaker 3>I'm surprised the thing hasn't fried. Isn't that a most

1035
00:55:36.440 --> 00:55:39.599
<v Speaker 3>amazing piece of equipment, the Parker Solar Probe. Talk about it?

1036
00:55:40.440 --> 00:55:43.639
<v Speaker 6>It is and it's in an orbit that it takes

1037
00:55:43.719 --> 00:55:48.400
<v Speaker 6>it either through the corona and right down towards the photosphere,

1038
00:55:48.480 --> 00:55:50.480
<v Speaker 6>which is you know, these are some of the hottest

1039
00:55:50.519 --> 00:55:54.079
<v Speaker 6>places in the Solar System, and you know, I can

1040
00:55:54.199 --> 00:55:57.840
<v Speaker 6>spacecraft are very fairly lightly built, so it's this kind

1041
00:55:57.880 --> 00:56:03.360
<v Speaker 6>of tubular affair with this this solar shield that holds

1042
00:56:03.400 --> 00:56:04.760
<v Speaker 6>out in front of it. So you've got to keep

1043
00:56:04.800 --> 00:56:07.719
<v Speaker 6>it oriented properly because it's not surrounded by shielding. It's

1044
00:56:07.800 --> 00:56:09.920
<v Speaker 6>just it's like a night holding up a shield in

1045
00:56:09.960 --> 00:56:13.320
<v Speaker 6>a joustick tournament. And every time it does this pass

1046
00:56:13.440 --> 00:56:15.599
<v Speaker 6>near the Sun, it manages to survive and come out

1047
00:56:15.639 --> 00:56:17.760
<v Speaker 6>the other side, and the results have been really amazing.

1048
00:56:17.840 --> 00:56:19.719
<v Speaker 6>But when you think of you know, you see these

1049
00:56:19.760 --> 00:56:22.880
<v Speaker 6>temperatures and you think, how did they engineer that? It

1050
00:56:23.079 --> 00:56:24.199
<v Speaker 6>just it blows my mind.

1051
00:56:25.599 --> 00:56:28.840
<v Speaker 3>Technology imagination is what it is. But you're talking about

1052
00:56:28.840 --> 00:56:32.000
<v Speaker 3>an object, folks. This is pretty accurate. Over four hundred

1053
00:56:32.159 --> 00:56:34.920
<v Speaker 3>thousand miles an hour, I'll repeat it, four hundred thousand

1054
00:56:35.000 --> 00:56:38.199
<v Speaker 3>miles an hour makes the voyager probe as it's moving

1055
00:56:38.239 --> 00:56:40.800
<v Speaker 3>out of the deep space thirty five thirty eight thousand.

1056
00:56:40.519 --> 00:56:41.199
<v Speaker 6>Miles an hours.

1057
00:56:41.239 --> 00:56:45.159
<v Speaker 3>You know, that's incredible and it doesn't burn up into

1058
00:56:45.280 --> 00:56:48.880
<v Speaker 3>like a big cinder. That is totally incredible. As we

1059
00:56:49.000 --> 00:56:52.079
<v Speaker 3>talk about it, Rod, time is of course run out,

1060
00:56:52.199 --> 00:56:54.639
<v Speaker 3>always a sad moment as we talk about with you.

1061
00:56:55.360 --> 00:56:59.119
<v Speaker 3>Poyl Ebooks dot com is one of the locations. I

1062
00:56:59.239 --> 00:57:01.679
<v Speaker 3>appreciate you, my friend, and the best of success in

1063
00:57:01.880 --> 00:57:04.400
<v Speaker 3>all the new endeavors. Let's stay in touch and of

1064
00:57:04.480 --> 00:57:06.400
<v Speaker 3>course the listeners out there, we want to thank you

1065
00:57:07.039 --> 00:57:09.679
<v Speaker 3>for being part of the Doctor Sky experience in what

1066
00:57:09.800 --> 00:57:12.000
<v Speaker 3>we call a theater of the mind, a place where

1067
00:57:12.039 --> 00:57:15.199
<v Speaker 3>hopefully our goal is to learn something new each time

1068
00:57:15.280 --> 00:57:20.039
<v Speaker 3>you listen, and we talk about these great mysteries from astronomy, space, aviation, weather,

1069
00:57:20.400 --> 00:57:24.639
<v Speaker 3>celebrity guests many to come, and great stories of American exceptionalism.

1070
00:57:25.119 --> 00:57:27.159
<v Speaker 3>Thank you, Rod Pyle. Always a privilegent honor to have

1071
00:57:27.320 --> 00:57:29.800
<v Speaker 3>you here. And I want to thank our very first guest,

1072
00:57:30.599 --> 00:57:33.519
<v Speaker 3>retired the United States Air Force, Captain Ed Dwight, on

1073
00:57:33.719 --> 00:57:36.800
<v Speaker 3>his success of reaching the goal of being an astronaut.

1074
00:57:37.039 --> 00:57:38.480
<v Speaker 3>Thank you, Rod, appreciate your time.

1075
00:57:38.559 --> 00:57:39.000
<v Speaker 6>Thanks Steve.

1076
00:57:40.760 --> 00:57:43.320
<v Speaker 3>We'll talk more about these subjects, but remind yourself, well

1077
00:57:43.480 --> 00:57:45.840
<v Speaker 3>will We will remind you that if you look into

1078
00:57:45.880 --> 00:57:48.280
<v Speaker 3>the northeast sky, maybe now where it's dark and you

1079
00:57:48.320 --> 00:57:51.599
<v Speaker 3>can go out of doors, take a look the beginnings

1080
00:57:51.840 --> 00:57:54.679
<v Speaker 3>in peak soon to come of the Percied meteor shower,

1081
00:57:55.079 --> 00:57:57.280
<v Speaker 3>one of the better meteor showers of the year. Why

1082
00:57:58.000 --> 00:58:00.719
<v Speaker 3>because this time the moon will be a it's new phase,

1083
00:58:00.840 --> 00:58:04.679
<v Speaker 3>giving friends on August twelfth, a total solar eclipse, albeit

1084
00:58:04.760 --> 00:58:07.880
<v Speaker 3>a brief one. People do get excited about that. The

1085
00:58:07.960 --> 00:58:10.800
<v Speaker 3>Perseed's again peaking. If you want to be out there

1086
00:58:10.840 --> 00:58:13.480
<v Speaker 3>for the peak night the night of August the twelfth

1087
00:58:13.599 --> 00:58:17.000
<v Speaker 3>into the morning of the thirteenth, the night of the thirteenth,

1088
00:58:17.119 --> 00:58:20.519
<v Speaker 3>midnight to sunrise on the fourteenth. I've watched it for

1089
00:58:20.599 --> 00:58:24.440
<v Speaker 3>over forty years. Sometimes it's a dribble, but sometimes it's

1090
00:58:24.559 --> 00:58:27.880
<v Speaker 3>leader literally a meteor storm. You never can tell with

1091
00:58:28.039 --> 00:58:31.000
<v Speaker 3>what's going on in the heavens, so meteors rain out

1092
00:58:31.000 --> 00:58:33.800
<v Speaker 3>of the northeast sky so much more. The email that

1093
00:58:33.880 --> 00:58:37.320
<v Speaker 3>you can send to me is just Drsky at WABC

1094
00:58:37.519 --> 00:58:40.840
<v Speaker 3>radio dot com, and folks, what we do now. Stay

1095
00:58:40.880 --> 00:58:45.519
<v Speaker 3>tuned to talk Radio seventy seven WABC for another sign

1096
00:58:45.599 --> 00:58:48.360
<v Speaker 3>of midnight as line'll takes you to the early morning.

1097
00:58:48.760 --> 00:58:51.519
<v Speaker 3>As we move toward these dog days of summer, the

1098
00:58:51.599 --> 00:58:54.000
<v Speaker 3>most amazing time of the year. We do like the

1099
00:58:54.039 --> 00:58:57.840
<v Speaker 3>temperatures sometimes, but here in Arizona are high today one

1100
00:58:57.960 --> 00:59:02.480
<v Speaker 3>hundred and sixteen degrees. Unfortunately, the humidity was rather high.

1101
00:59:02.920 --> 00:59:05.840
<v Speaker 3>Thanks to our helmsman Bill and Jackson for making sure

1102
00:59:05.920 --> 00:59:08.320
<v Speaker 3>that everybody out there has an opportunity to be heard

1103
00:59:08.880 --> 00:59:13.719
<v Speaker 3>and heard clearly. Thank you, Clear Skies, good health, exceptional health.

1104
00:59:13.840 --> 00:59:16.960
<v Speaker 3>Will see you next week with more interesting subject matter

1105
00:59:17.360 --> 00:59:21.519
<v Speaker 3>on the doctor Sky experience. Where on this powerhouse blowtorch signal,

1106
00:59:21.559 --> 00:59:24.599
<v Speaker 3>as we like to say proudly, Talk Radio seventy seven

1107
00:59:25.079 --> 00:59:27.320
<v Speaker 3>w ABC, Stay tuned,
