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<v Speaker 1>It's NIC's Eyes with Dan ray I'm going crazy Boston's

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<v Speaker 1>News Radio.

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<v Speaker 2>Thank you Madison. As we start off a Wednesday night,

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<v Speaker 2>We're be here for the next four hours, give or take,

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<v Speaker 2>take a little bit. We'll go till eleven fifty eight,

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<v Speaker 2>all the way almost all the way to midnight. My

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<v Speaker 2>name is Dan Rayam, the host of Nightside. Rob Brooks,

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<v Speaker 2>the producer of this program, is back at Broadcast Center

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<v Speaker 2>at Broadcast headquarters. He's all set to start taking your

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<v Speaker 2>phone calls. He's got a little work to do this

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<v Speaker 2>hour where we're rearranging some of the guests at this point,

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<v Speaker 2>so excuse us if things were a little out of order,

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<v Speaker 2>but we'll get them all in, I hope in some

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<v Speaker 2>form of fashion. My name's Dan Rayam, the host of

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<v Speaker 2>the show. Here every Monday through Friday night, beginning from

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<v Speaker 2>eight to midnight. At nine o'clock time, we're gonna look

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<v Speaker 2>at that deadly school bus accident that took place on

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<v Speaker 2>April twenty eight, that's now nearly two and a half

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<v Speaker 2>weeks ago, and little is known about that. We'll get

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<v Speaker 2>to that. We're also going to talk about the attempt

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<v Speaker 2>at is arrests in Worcester, which have led to some

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<v Speaker 2>violent street activity out there, and also a warning from

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<v Speaker 2>the new US Attorney. We'll get to all of that tonight,

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<v Speaker 2>but that will be during the nine to ten and

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<v Speaker 2>eleven o'clock hours, and so for now we're going to

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<v Speaker 2>start off with our first guest of the night. Her

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<v Speaker 2>name is Leslie Alderman. Leslie, you could run for an

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<v Speaker 2>office in a lot of communities in that country with

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<v Speaker 2>this in our country, with the last name Alderman and

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<v Speaker 2>Leslie for Alderman, it would work out perfectly. I'm sure

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<v Speaker 2>that is not on your radar screen or on your

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<v Speaker 2>bucket list. Welcome to Nightside. How are you?

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<v Speaker 3>Oh?

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<v Speaker 4>Thank you? Yes, I know. I feel like my name

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<v Speaker 4>makes me sound very official, but I'm really just a psychotherapist.

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<v Speaker 2>Oh don't say just a psychotherapist. That is a very

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<v Speaker 2>licensed clinic psychotherapist, I believe social worker.

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<v Speaker 5>Uh.

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<v Speaker 2>And you're based in Brooklyn, New York, and you also

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<v Speaker 2>write for the Washington Post. Ask a therapist. So the

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<v Speaker 2>question that you're going to answer for us tonight is

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<v Speaker 2>what do you do when in over talker that's a

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<v Speaker 2>very polite word, or for someone who won't shut up?

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<v Speaker 2>What do you over talk or dominates every conversation, and

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<v Speaker 2>I am not going to dominate this conversation. Did you

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<v Speaker 2>Did you ever see the movie, or rather the series,

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<v Speaker 2>Dairy Girls, By any chance I did not. There was one.

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<v Speaker 2>There was one. Uh. It's a comedy series about young

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<v Speaker 2>women coming of age in Northern Ireland. Uh. And it's

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<v Speaker 2>a hysterical series. Uh. They have a they have an

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<v Speaker 2>uncle who just talks and he doesn't stop, and he

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<v Speaker 2>comes in and out of the conversations and whatever is

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<v Speaker 2>being discussed. He will kind of pick up on a

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<v Speaker 2>thread and take the conversation off in anutther direction. So

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<v Speaker 2>I assume that's what we're talking about. As an over talker,

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<v Speaker 2>you probably will have a better explanation for my audience.

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<v Speaker 2>So you go right ahead. I well, zip my lip,

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<v Speaker 2>go ahead.

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<v Speaker 5>Yeah.

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<v Speaker 4>You know, over talkers can be quite charming and lots

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<v Speaker 4>of fun, you know, when they have lots of great

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<v Speaker 4>stories and they tell lots of yarns and they kind

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<v Speaker 4>of can be the life of the party. Sometimes it

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<v Speaker 4>can just be a little too much. And my piece

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<v Speaker 4>was about what do you do when that person who

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<v Speaker 4>just likes to hold forth when it's starting to kind

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<v Speaker 4>of feel like it's infringing let's say, your personal freedom

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<v Speaker 4>to get a word in edge wise, what do you

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<v Speaker 4>do then? And so that's when the over talking becomes

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<v Speaker 4>kind of problematic. And you know, look, people people like

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<v Speaker 4>to talk about them It's what we know best, right,

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<v Speaker 4>It's where we often feel on firm ground. And our

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<v Speaker 4>minds are designed to be egocentric, like our minds are

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<v Speaker 4>designed to think about ourselves. So it's quite normal for

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<v Speaker 4>people to often talk more about themselves and perhaps forget

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<v Speaker 4>to ask questions.

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<v Speaker 2>You know.

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<v Speaker 4>Also, there's a certain amount of social anxiety that often

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<v Speaker 4>creates chatterboxes where you get into a situation and you

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<v Speaker 4>feel a little nervous, so you don't want to have

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<v Speaker 4>any pauses and you just keep talking and talking and talking.

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<v Speaker 4>So there's there's many reasons why people can get a

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<v Speaker 4>reputation for being, well, well, we'll say it nicely as

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<v Speaker 4>an overtalker.

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<v Speaker 2>Okay. So the question then is we're somewhere in a

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<v Speaker 2>social setting, whether it's a barbecue this summer, whether it's

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<v Speaker 2>at a Thanksgiving dinner in late November, and we have

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<v Speaker 2>what we will call an Uncle Komb That was the

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<v Speaker 2>name of the character in Dairy Girls. Coomb. It's a

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<v Speaker 2>hysterical series, by the way, butte I recommended all my friends.

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<v Speaker 2>So what do we do with an uncle Komb who

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<v Speaker 2>just takes the conversation and starts to run away with

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<v Speaker 2>the conversation but never leaving the circle of people who

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<v Speaker 2>he thinks he's entertaining.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, okay, so well, first, let's be empathetic, like this

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<v Speaker 4>person might we don't know, Let's give them the benefit

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<v Speaker 4>of the doubt. They might think that they are really entertaining.

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<v Speaker 4>They might think they're doing everyone a great service by

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<v Speaker 4>you know, filling the airwaves. Or they might also just

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<v Speaker 4>be completely clueless that they're having an impact on anyone else.

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<v Speaker 4>So let's start with you know, I'm a therapist. I

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<v Speaker 4>like to be empathic, give people the benefit of the doubt.

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<v Speaker 4>Then it kind of depends on your relationship ship with

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<v Speaker 4>the person. If this is someone you have a good

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<v Speaker 4>relationship with, you feel close to, so you could say, hey,

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<v Speaker 4>you know, it's great how you love to tell stories,

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<v Speaker 4>but I think maybe you're dominating the conversation, or or

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<v Speaker 4>even if you're you know, you could say, hey, you know,

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<v Speaker 4>it's really you could use a little bit of humor

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<v Speaker 4>and say gosh, you have a lot to say about that,

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<v Speaker 4>and then gently uh change the subject. You know, if

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<v Speaker 4>this is someone that's really like a close uncle, you

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<v Speaker 4>could like say, hey, come on over here, I got

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<v Speaker 4>to talk to you about something, and just say hey,

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<v Speaker 4>you know, I think that it would be great if

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<v Speaker 4>you asked a few more questions like this. You know

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<v Speaker 4>that that you're you're telling a lot of great stories,

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<v Speaker 4>but people love it when you ask questions. So I

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<v Speaker 4>think some of this when you're dealing with someone who

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<v Speaker 4>talks a lot, it really depends a lot on your

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<v Speaker 4>relationship with them because it's very delicate, like no one

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<v Speaker 4>really wants to be scolded. You need to know when

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<v Speaker 4>can you use levity and when do you need to

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<v Speaker 4>use another tactic.

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<v Speaker 2>Well, I think that's very good advice because I think

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<v Speaker 2>that that's something that you have to think about. What

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<v Speaker 2>is the relationship with the person who you are about

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<v Speaker 2>to true upon as they hold court. My wife is

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<v Speaker 2>very good. She she always tells me listen, listen, listen,

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<v Speaker 2>and ask questions of other people. So that's the advice

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<v Speaker 2>that I have been given. And when I don't pay

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<v Speaker 2>attention to that advice, she will interrupt with greater poem

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<v Speaker 2>by the way, but certainly she's she makes me sensitive

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<v Speaker 2>to this. Uh and uh, I think it's something all

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<v Speaker 2>of us should think about. Uh. And I think you've

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<v Speaker 2>provided some really interesting and solid advice to take into consideration.

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<v Speaker 2>Who you're about to interrupt, Leslie? How how often are

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<v Speaker 2>you in the Post and the WAPO, as we say,

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<v Speaker 2>you in there every week or so?

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<v Speaker 6>No, it's sort of it.

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<v Speaker 4>This is for the Ask a Therapist column, but sometimes

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<v Speaker 4>I write for other sections. I primarily write about mental health.

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<v Speaker 2>All right, Well, if folks want to get in touch

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<v Speaker 2>with you, is it possible if people have a question

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<v Speaker 2>that they could they could direct towards you?

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<v Speaker 4>Well, yes, they can certainly write into the Washington Post

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<v Speaker 4>and say, you know, to the Ask a Therapist you

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<v Speaker 4>call them and say, hey, I've got a question for

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<v Speaker 4>a therapist, or they can reach out to me on

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<v Speaker 4>my website at Leslie Alderman dot com.

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<v Speaker 2>Sounds great, Leslie, Thank you so much, and again, keep

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<v Speaker 2>thinking about running for political office, because with a name

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<v Speaker 2>like Aldermen, Aldermen for Aldermen, no one would forget your candidacy.

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<v Speaker 2>I think you would sweep to victory wherever you run

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<v Speaker 2>as long the obviously the post you're seeking is an

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<v Speaker 2>Alderman post. If it's a city council, it's not going

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<v Speaker 2>to work.

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<v Speaker 4>Great advice that my retirement plan.

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<v Speaker 2>Okay, Leslie, appreciate your time. Thank you so much. Love

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<v Speaker 2>to have you back. Thank you very much. Okay, all right,

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<v Speaker 2>we get back. We're going to talk about the Republican

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<v Speaker 2>tax bill, which includes an couple, well a lot of

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<v Speaker 2>interesting provisions. We're going to focus on one. By the way,

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<v Speaker 2>let me remind you if you haven't taken an opportunity

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<v Speaker 2>to get the new and improved iHeart app. I'm telling you,

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<v Speaker 2>just go to your app store, bring it down on

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<v Speaker 2>any device that you have. Make us your first preset.

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<v Speaker 2>Make WBZ your first preset. That sounds more complicated than

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<v Speaker 2>it really is. Anyone can do it. Just make it.

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<v Speaker 2>Make WBZ your first preset, so that we are going

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<v Speaker 2>to be your go to station and you will be

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<v Speaker 2>able to get us at any time of day, literally

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<v Speaker 2>anywhere in the world. All I have to do is

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<v Speaker 2>just reach out and touch us, and well, you know,

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<v Speaker 2>I know we've got a great radio signal, but we'd

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<v Speaker 2>like as a backup everybody, everybody to get the iHeart app.

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<v Speaker 2>My name's Dan Ray. This is Nightside, and we will

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<v Speaker 2>be right back with more conversation with another guest right

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<v Speaker 2>after this.

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<v Speaker 1>You're on night Side with Dan Ray on WBZ, Boston's

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<v Speaker 1>news radio.

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<v Speaker 2>Happen to be joined by Chris Carosa. He's a certif

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<v Speaker 2>I trust In fiduciary advisor, senior contributed to Forbes, and

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<v Speaker 2>author of the Parent's Guide to Turning Your Team into

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<v Speaker 2>a Millionaire. Oh wouldn't that be wonderful? How are you,

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<v Speaker 2>Chris Caroso?

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<v Speaker 5>I'm doing great. How are you?

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<v Speaker 2>I'm doing wonderful. Sally, give some sort of internet airplane

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<v Speaker 2>or something. I'm getting a lot of air noise in

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<v Speaker 2>the background here.

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<v Speaker 5>I'm actually in a car.

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<v Speaker 2>Okay, well that's just that'll do it too. But that's okay,

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<v Speaker 2>keep those windows rolled up if you don't mind. So

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<v Speaker 2>the President refers to this on big beautiful bill tax bill.

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<v Speaker 2>But we're going to focus on one aspect of it,

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<v Speaker 2>and that is the President wants mega accounts and wants

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<v Speaker 2>to give babies one thousand dollars. Obviously, give the parents

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<v Speaker 2>of those babies one thousand dollars to be put in

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<v Speaker 2>the equivalent of some sort of a savings account to

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<v Speaker 2>get someone started on the treadmill of life. Tell us

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<v Speaker 2>about it. How's this plan going to work, Chris?

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<v Speaker 5>I think it's described somewhat like a four oh one

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<v Speaker 5>K for kids, where you put the money in, they'll

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<v Speaker 5>put the thousand dollars in there. That's yeah, that's so so.

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<v Speaker 5>But the more exciting thing, assuming it passes, is the

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<v Speaker 5>ability for the parents to contribute up to five thousand

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<v Speaker 5>dollars a year until the child turns eight. When you

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<v Speaker 5>get that kind of money compounded over a long time,

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<v Speaker 5>it can really accumulate some big assets and solve a

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<v Speaker 5>lot of problems that I think we're having overall, in

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<v Speaker 5>particular with Social Security. With that kind of donations and

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<v Speaker 5>at an eight percent return until the child is age seventy,

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<v Speaker 5>that contribution, those contributions are seven point four million dollars.

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<v Speaker 5>That's a good amount of money to retire on.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah. So what you yeah, certainly would be okay. So

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<v Speaker 2>what you're saying is the federal government when a child

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<v Speaker 2>is born, or would this be retroactive for children up

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<v Speaker 2>to a certain age or or once does this have

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<v Speaker 2>to pass Congress, be signed by the White House, and

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<v Speaker 2>anyone born after that date would qualify. I assume that's

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<v Speaker 2>the way it is.

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<v Speaker 5>I think the version that I saw, it's over the

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<v Speaker 5>next three years, say baby's born, over the next three years,

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<v Speaker 5>we'll get this thousand dollars from the government. Okay, I

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<v Speaker 5>don't know if that five thousand dollarmentation is also only

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<v Speaker 5>limited to those kids, but if it's better, If it's not.

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<v Speaker 2>It's okay, you threw me on that one. What do

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<v Speaker 2>you mean it's better if it's not. What do you

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<v Speaker 2>mean by that?

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<v Speaker 5>It's better if it's not limited, just as those kids?

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<v Speaker 2>Oh, right, right, right, right right, So yeah, hopefully this

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<v Speaker 2>should go forward. So the account is opened by money

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<v Speaker 2>from the federal government for thousand dollars, and then the

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<v Speaker 2>parents keen, if they so choose, contribute up to five

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<v Speaker 2>thousand dollars for the first seven years of the child's life.

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<v Speaker 2>So that would mean when they turn what seven, they're

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<v Speaker 2>going to have thirty six thousand dollars plus whatever interest

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<v Speaker 2>was was developed, and at that point the contributions from

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<v Speaker 2>the parents would cease. But just the compounding is going

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<v Speaker 2>to turn that money by time that theoretical child turns

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<v Speaker 2>seventy at an eight percent compounded rate, to seven point

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<v Speaker 2>four million dollars. And this is separate and apart from

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<v Speaker 2>the proposal that the President has floated, which moms and

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<v Speaker 2>dads would be given five thousand dollars separate, apart for

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<v Speaker 2>every child to help with the costs of the first

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<v Speaker 2>few years or a child's life. Correct.

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<v Speaker 5>Yeah, this is totally different. Dad was to the parents.

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<v Speaker 1>This is to the kids.

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<v Speaker 2>Okay, fine, And this also would be good I assume

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<v Speaker 2>for your industry, the estate planning industry, the certified trust

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<v Speaker 2>in saery industry as well, because a lot of parents

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<v Speaker 2>would look at this money and say what do I

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<v Speaker 2>do with this? And they're going to need to seek

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<v Speaker 2>some help.

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<v Speaker 5>I assume, Oh, yeah, definitely it would be good for

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<v Speaker 5>the industry. But I think it would be also good

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<v Speaker 5>for public policy, because if you have less pressure on

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<v Speaker 5>social Security, then you're more likely to fulfill the promise.

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<v Speaker 5>The government is more likely to fulfill the promises that

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<v Speaker 5>it made to the people.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah. The problem with that, as I'm sure you are

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<v Speaker 2>more than aware, is that the Social Security Trust Fund

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<v Speaker 2>periodically they tell us it's going to run out in

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<v Speaker 2>twenty thirty four. Now what happens is that they raised

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<v Speaker 2>taxes or they're able to do something, But it would

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<v Speaker 2>be quite a time before the fruit of the seeds

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<v Speaker 2>that are being planted with this so called mega account.

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<v Speaker 2>Before those seeds bear fruit, it would be somewhere around

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<v Speaker 2>seventy years down the line, So we're talking about pretty

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<v Speaker 2>darn close to the turning of the next century before

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<v Speaker 2>kids who are being born now actually reach retirement age

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<v Speaker 2>in the age of which they can take advantage of

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<v Speaker 2>this program. It's but as someone once said, when is

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<v Speaker 2>the best day to plant a tree? Yesterday? Get it started.

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<v Speaker 5>You've got to start somewhere, and you might as well

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<v Speaker 5>start at the easiest point and then work backward if

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<v Speaker 5>you need to.

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<v Speaker 2>Absolutely, Chris, how can first of all thank you for

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<v Speaker 2>doing this. How can any of our listeners get in

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<v Speaker 2>touch with you? I'm sure you have a website that

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<v Speaker 2>you could direct people to.

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<v Speaker 5>I have a website called childira dot com. Just go

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<v Speaker 5>there and there's some nice articles you can read and

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<v Speaker 5>maybe even a place you can sign up to get

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<v Speaker 5>more information.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I'll tell you any parent who can put some

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<v Speaker 2>money away childira dot com. It's so important because if

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<v Speaker 2>you bring someone into the world, whatever your financial circumstances are,

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<v Speaker 2>whatever you can do to sort of plan for that

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<v Speaker 2>child's future, whether it involves college education, vocational education, and

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<v Speaker 2>then a little bit of a grubstake for them to

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<v Speaker 2>get started. It's so important, it is. It's just amazing.

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<v Speaker 2>Very few people are born with that proverbial silver spoon

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<v Speaker 2>in their mouth, and so for everyone else who's not

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<v Speaker 2>born with a silver spoon in their mouth, or as

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<v Speaker 2>Anne richard Is, the former governor of Texas, once said,

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<v Speaker 2>some people get born on third base and they think

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<v Speaker 2>they've hit a triple. These are great ideas, and I

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<v Speaker 2>thank you chrispher explaining him as clearly as as you

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<v Speaker 2>did tonight for my audience. And I hope to have

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<v Speaker 2>you back all right.

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<v Speaker 5>Thanks for having me.

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<v Speaker 2>You're welcome. And how's that car ride going? Where are

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<v Speaker 2>you driving? By the way, I'm just kind of curious.

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<v Speaker 2>Where abouts are you? What state?

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<v Speaker 5>I'm driving from Buffalo to Rochester. I'm in the middle

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<v Speaker 5>of a book tour on Lafayec. It's another book that

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<v Speaker 5>I wrote.

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<v Speaker 2>I'll tell you our station. When you hang up, go

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<v Speaker 2>to ten thirty and your am Dowd. You'll be able

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<v Speaker 2>to hear us. We boom up into all right, I

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<v Speaker 2>will up into northern New York out of New England

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<v Speaker 2>are fifty thousand WAT longtime radio station, so you will

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<v Speaker 2>be able to hear the next guest. We're going to

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<v Speaker 2>talk about Jason Tatum's achilles injury and which he suffered

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<v Speaker 2>Monday night playing against the Knicks. Thank you again, Chris appreciated.

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<v Speaker 2>Thanks then, all right, and by the way, any of

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<v Speaker 2>you who are out there and you're having any sort

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<v Speaker 2>of trouble listening to us, you also can always pull

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<v Speaker 2>us down from the app store the iHeart app. I

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<v Speaker 2>mentioned that a few times and again it's just really

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<v Speaker 2>a new way to be in touch with us. Pull

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<v Speaker 2>that iHeart app down and make WBZ your first preset,

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00:18:37.359 --> 00:18:42.079
<v Speaker 2>your first default, and you'll always be just a fingertip away.

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<v Speaker 2>We will be back. We're going to talk with an

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<v Speaker 2>orthopedic surgeon from Tough's Medical Center, doctor Atsushi Endo, about

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<v Speaker 2>Jason Tatum and his torn achilles, how it happens, how

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<v Speaker 2>it's treated, and what's the recovery period. It's a tough

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<v Speaker 2>recovery period. Back nightside right after the news at the

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<v Speaker 2>bottom of the hour.

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<v Speaker 1>So you're on night Side with Dan Ray on w

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<v Speaker 1>Boston's News radio.

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<v Speaker 2>Well, all of us have seen that horrific accent. Well, accident,

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<v Speaker 2>it was an accident that Jason Tatum suffered on Monday

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<v Speaker 2>night at Madison Square Garden Garden when he tore his achilles.

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<v Speaker 2>So all sorts of questions is how does it happen,

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<v Speaker 2>how's this treated? And what's the recovery period? With us

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<v Speaker 2>is doctor at Sushi Endo? Uh, he's an orthopedic surgeon

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<v Speaker 2>and Tuff's Medical Center. Doctor Endo, welcome to Nightside.

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<v Speaker 1>Thank you for joining us, Oh, thank you for having me.

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<v Speaker 2>So I think most of us understand that there's a

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<v Speaker 2>lot of torque put on professional basketball players legs as

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<v Speaker 2>they're as they're stopping and starting and going in directions,

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<v Speaker 2>in different directions. I assume that's what what caused him

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<v Speaker 2>to go down with this injury. We've all seen it.

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<v Speaker 2>Break it down for us if you would, we can

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<v Speaker 2>visualize it when you were watching or if you were

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<v Speaker 2>if you watch the replay, how long did it take

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<v Speaker 2>you to figure out that it was going to be

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<v Speaker 2>an achilles problem that he'd have to deal with?

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<v Speaker 3>Oh, so just by looking at the videos, sometimes it's difficult,

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<v Speaker 3>you know, but usually the athletes, our patients tell you

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<v Speaker 3>that where the pain is, and also they kind of

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<v Speaker 3>describe how it happened. Then we can kind of tell

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<v Speaker 3>what's going on, but just by looking at the video

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<v Speaker 3>it's sometimes difficult, like what's going on?

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<v Speaker 2>Well, he was writhing in pain, and when I looked

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<v Speaker 2>at it, I thought to myself, and I'm not a doctor,

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<v Speaker 2>this is a serious injury. So it has now been

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<v Speaker 2>diagnosed as an achilles. It is something that you would

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<v Speaker 2>think that a twenty seven year old professional basketball player

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<v Speaker 2>would have done all this stretching exercises. It was late

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<v Speaker 2>in the game and all of that. What do they

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<v Speaker 2>do to how do you treat this? I mean, this

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<v Speaker 2>is a huge surgical procedure that he now has undergone.

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<v Speaker 2>Let's talk about the the procedure yourself. Is it a

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<v Speaker 2>difficult surgery to to to actually complete? I assume as

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<v Speaker 2>an orthopedic surgeon, you're much more familiar with this procedure

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<v Speaker 2>than anyone in my audience.

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<v Speaker 3>Sure, so, yes, you know the I kind of tendon,

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<v Speaker 3>the rupture. It can be treated surgically or non surgically.

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<v Speaker 3>But in terms of surgery, the surgery itself is relatively straightforward,

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<v Speaker 3>meaning that basically the tendons are torn, so we repair

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<v Speaker 3>often with the futures, so we open up the skin

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<v Speaker 3>tend on his torn so we just repair, like you know,

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<v Speaker 3>just so up and put it together. That's how the

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<v Speaker 3>surgery goes. Usually takes like probably less than one hour.

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<v Speaker 2>People who I know who have had achilles say that

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<v Speaker 2>they had the sensation of an elastic snapping and the

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<v Speaker 2>achilles sort of rolls up like an elastic up their legs.

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<v Speaker 2>Is that a common thing that you've heard from patients.

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<v Speaker 1>Yes, that's true.

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<v Speaker 3>And the actual people often say that that they hear

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<v Speaker 3>a snapping sound or feeling of snapping, and often they

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<v Speaker 3>say that, you know, they feel like somebody was hitting

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<v Speaker 3>from the behind of the calf, but actually nobody was there.

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<v Speaker 3>That's how they often describe it.

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<v Speaker 2>Is Is it because of the the amount of torque

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<v Speaker 2>or the amount of pressure that is being put put

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<v Speaker 2>on this it's it's it? Is it a tendon or

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<v Speaker 2>a ligament or is it a bit of both? Uh?

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<v Speaker 3>That's uh. Acquits tendon so not the ligaments and tendons.

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<v Speaker 3>Is the largest tendon in the body, and that connects

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<v Speaker 3>the calf muscle and the hue bone.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah. And when the surgery is done as quickly. Again,

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<v Speaker 2>Tatum had this surgery done. I found out tonight in

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<v Speaker 2>New York. He didn't originally said he was going to

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<v Speaker 2>come back to Boston and have an MRI I done.

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<v Speaker 2>The surgery was done immediately in New York by apparently

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<v Speaker 2>very competent surgeon. What's the uh, the prognosis for a recovery?

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<v Speaker 2>And again I know that he's not your patient, so

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<v Speaker 2>you haven't seen the charts, but generally when someone has

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<v Speaker 2>a an achilles tendon injury like this, uh, this is

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<v Speaker 2>not a quick recovery as I understand it, certainly not

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<v Speaker 2>a quick recovery for a guy to get back on

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<v Speaker 2>a basketball court.

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<v Speaker 6>Yeah.

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<v Speaker 3>You're truly right, So you know, I see more like

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<v Speaker 3>you know the general population in my practice, and the

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<v Speaker 3>recovery time is quite long, and the usually retweet with

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<v Speaker 3>the specialized boot after surgery, and then you have to

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<v Speaker 3>you have to wear that specialized boots for at least

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<v Speaker 3>I would say two to three months. Then you start

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<v Speaker 3>doing some rehab afterwards. So at the earliest, even in

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<v Speaker 3>a recreational level, it takes at least I would say

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<v Speaker 3>four to six months, but at the professional level it

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<v Speaker 3>could be longer or depending on how they do. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 3>that's a typical recovery time.

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<v Speaker 2>Okay, so here's a dumb question, but I get paid

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<v Speaker 2>no put the ask of the dumb questions. Are you

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<v Speaker 2>in that boot day and night twenty four to seven

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00:24:55.599 --> 00:24:59.960
<v Speaker 2>for a period of time or can you at least

423
00:25:00.119 --> 00:25:02.759
<v Speaker 2>take the boot off to take a shower or to

424
00:25:03.559 --> 00:25:07.839
<v Speaker 2>sleep in a bed without the boot? Tell us about that? Yeah?

425
00:25:09.039 --> 00:25:14.160
<v Speaker 3>So in general, even so surgery versus no surgery, that

426
00:25:14.319 --> 00:25:18.759
<v Speaker 3>treatment is similar. And this in my practice, I almost

427
00:25:18.799 --> 00:25:22.720
<v Speaker 3>always use specialized boot and the initially, at least the

428
00:25:22.839 --> 00:25:27.279
<v Speaker 3>first like six weeks or so, I recommend wearing the

429
00:25:27.319 --> 00:25:31.880
<v Speaker 3>boot almost twenty four to seven and the only just

430
00:25:32.000 --> 00:25:35.920
<v Speaker 3>to take it off only if really necessary. If that's

431
00:25:35.960 --> 00:25:41.119
<v Speaker 3>the case, I recommend patients to keep the foot in

432
00:25:41.240 --> 00:25:44.319
<v Speaker 3>a plant of flexed position, meaning that the foot is

433
00:25:45.000 --> 00:25:46.960
<v Speaker 3>flexing down downward.

434
00:25:47.279 --> 00:25:52.240
<v Speaker 2>Oh okay, yeah, so this is a Is this a

435
00:25:52.759 --> 00:25:55.160
<v Speaker 2>an injury? And I hate to even ask this question,

436
00:25:55.680 --> 00:26:02.160
<v Speaker 2>but is this an injury that is more common amongst

437
00:26:02.359 --> 00:26:06.440
<v Speaker 2>young people. I've had friends of mine. I'm not going

438
00:26:06.519 --> 00:26:08.319
<v Speaker 2>to mention some of the people who you would know

439
00:26:10.160 --> 00:26:13.279
<v Speaker 2>who have done this. Uh? Or is this something that

440
00:26:13.559 --> 00:26:17.160
<v Speaker 2>is more common with people as they get older and

441
00:26:17.319 --> 00:26:24.200
<v Speaker 2>their tendons become you know, more I guess tenuous would

442
00:26:24.200 --> 00:26:27.720
<v Speaker 2>be yeah, sure, sure, yeah, that's fair. What what is

443
00:26:27.839 --> 00:26:30.440
<v Speaker 2>what's what's the likelihood? Because everybody looks at that and

444
00:26:30.519 --> 00:26:33.119
<v Speaker 2>they say, well, that can't be me because I'm not

445
00:26:33.200 --> 00:26:37.680
<v Speaker 2>a professional basketball players. It's a it's a it's a

446
00:26:38.480 --> 00:26:44.279
<v Speaker 2>an incident accident that that occurs, not just a professional

447
00:26:44.319 --> 00:26:45.160
<v Speaker 2>basketball players.

448
00:26:46.799 --> 00:26:49.480
<v Speaker 3>Pretty right, So of course, and I see more I

449
00:26:49.519 --> 00:26:54.279
<v Speaker 3>you know, uh general population that it's was the very

450
00:26:54.359 --> 00:26:59.559
<v Speaker 3>common injuries and the uh it's a more common with

451
00:26:59.759 --> 00:27:06.480
<v Speaker 3>a sudden motion involving activities such as basketball or maybe football, soccer,

452
00:27:07.160 --> 00:27:12.160
<v Speaker 3>and the age wise more common for middle age like

453
00:27:12.359 --> 00:27:16.920
<v Speaker 3>thirties or forties, so they are actively enough, but not

454
00:27:17.160 --> 00:27:20.880
<v Speaker 3>like the tissues are not that young and healthy.

455
00:27:21.759 --> 00:27:26.319
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, so okay, So what you're suggesting is that for

456
00:27:26.440 --> 00:27:30.319
<v Speaker 2>the average person who is living life and has put

457
00:27:30.440 --> 00:27:33.880
<v Speaker 2>the basketballs and the soccer balls and the footballs away

458
00:27:35.039 --> 00:27:37.799
<v Speaker 2>and they're not out trying to relive the glories of

459
00:27:37.880 --> 00:27:41.240
<v Speaker 2>their youth, they're less likely to suffer this if they're

460
00:27:41.319 --> 00:27:44.440
<v Speaker 2>not out you know, on the field, so playing every

461
00:27:44.519 --> 00:27:48.799
<v Speaker 2>weekend on the court, is what you're saying.

462
00:27:48.920 --> 00:27:52.960
<v Speaker 3>So well, well, yeah, well I don't want to quit.

463
00:27:53.039 --> 00:27:55.240
<v Speaker 3>You know that those are the fund activities, but yeah,

464
00:27:55.359 --> 00:27:58.039
<v Speaker 3>just more common, definitely more common for weekend warriors.

465
00:27:58.359 --> 00:28:01.119
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, okay, fair enough, fair, but there are things that

466
00:28:01.240 --> 00:28:03.599
<v Speaker 2>you can do. Look, I really do appreciate it. I

467
00:28:04.039 --> 00:28:08.519
<v Speaker 2>enjoyed chatting with you. I am always amazed what those

468
00:28:08.559 --> 00:28:11.400
<v Speaker 2>of you who are in the orthopedic field are able

469
00:28:11.480 --> 00:28:14.319
<v Speaker 2>to do. You literally reconstruct people. So I just want

470
00:28:14.400 --> 00:28:18.680
<v Speaker 2>to say thank you for joining us tonight, doctor Endel,

471
00:28:18.759 --> 00:28:22.279
<v Speaker 2>but also thank you for doing what you and your

472
00:28:22.359 --> 00:28:24.480
<v Speaker 2>colleagues do. I have several friends of mine in the

473
00:28:24.640 --> 00:28:29.920
<v Speaker 2>orthopedic surgical field, and I'm amazed at what you folks

474
00:28:30.000 --> 00:28:33.000
<v Speaker 2>are able to do to bring people back to their

475
00:28:33.039 --> 00:28:35.359
<v Speaker 2>old self. Let me put it like that. Thanks, thanks

476
00:28:35.400 --> 00:28:35.720
<v Speaker 2>so much.

477
00:28:35.920 --> 00:28:37.559
<v Speaker 3>Oh well, thank you for a kind war that. I

478
00:28:37.559 --> 00:28:40.440
<v Speaker 3>appreciate that, and thank you for having me here.

479
00:28:40.640 --> 00:28:41.000
<v Speaker 6>Enjoyed it.

480
00:28:41.319 --> 00:28:45.039
<v Speaker 2>Thank you very much, Doctor Atsushi, Endo, orthopedic surgeon at

481
00:28:45.079 --> 00:28:48.359
<v Speaker 2>the Toughs Medical Center. All Right, we're going to be

482
00:28:48.480 --> 00:28:51.400
<v Speaker 2>back right after this quick break for a couple of

483
00:28:51.440 --> 00:28:55.319
<v Speaker 2>commercial messages, and I might end up previewing what we're

484
00:28:55.359 --> 00:28:57.759
<v Speaker 2>going to be talking about tonight. So we have a

485
00:28:57.880 --> 00:29:03.119
<v Speaker 2>fourth guest who is amongst the miss put all said,

486
00:29:03.160 --> 00:29:04.920
<v Speaker 2>we have the fourth guest. Now I'm told the fourth

487
00:29:04.960 --> 00:29:07.160
<v Speaker 2>guest is set, so I won't have to vamp. We'll

488
00:29:07.200 --> 00:29:09.039
<v Speaker 2>be back with a fourth guest right after this.

489
00:29:10.559 --> 00:29:15.680
<v Speaker 1>Night Side with Dan Ray on Boston's news Radio.

490
00:29:16.599 --> 00:29:24.279
<v Speaker 2>Well, I'm delighted. Welcome David Hamilton, who's the author of

491
00:29:24.440 --> 00:29:31.759
<v Speaker 2>a book entitled The Enigmatic Aviator. Charles Lindbergh revisited the

492
00:29:32.160 --> 00:29:34.680
<v Speaker 2>ninety eighth anniversary of the flight of the Spirit of

493
00:29:34.759 --> 00:29:41.119
<v Speaker 2>Saint Louis will be fast upon us, Doctor Hamilton. You're required.

494
00:29:41.200 --> 00:29:45.319
<v Speaker 2>You're a retired kidney surgeon, so the appellation doctor Hamilton

495
00:29:45.400 --> 00:29:49.039
<v Speaker 2>is appropriate. You're an award winning historian in both medicine,

496
00:29:50.559 --> 00:29:52.759
<v Speaker 2>says Golf. I don't know if you're an award winning

497
00:29:52.880 --> 00:29:55.440
<v Speaker 2>historian Golf, but welcome. How are you.

498
00:29:57.519 --> 00:29:59.880
<v Speaker 6>I'm okay, I'm okay. It's a bad dye, it's a

499
00:30:03.079 --> 00:30:03.880
<v Speaker 6>we'll do her best.

500
00:30:04.599 --> 00:30:07.400
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I guess we will. I'm a little confused as

501
00:30:07.440 --> 00:30:11.880
<v Speaker 2>to why your company acts to be on. We could

502
00:30:11.880 --> 00:30:15.160
<v Speaker 2>have waited until you were back in the States, minderstanding

503
00:30:15.160 --> 00:30:20.079
<v Speaker 2>as you're in Scotland tonight, correct. Indeed, is that where

504
00:30:20.119 --> 00:30:22.000
<v Speaker 2>you live or are you over there on a visit?

505
00:30:23.039 --> 00:30:25.759
<v Speaker 6>No, I live here, I live here, you live there?

506
00:30:25.799 --> 00:30:28.240
<v Speaker 2>Okay, well, yeah, these lines are tough. Let's try to

507
00:30:28.480 --> 00:30:32.680
<v Speaker 2>got through it here. So you have done a history

508
00:30:33.160 --> 00:30:37.440
<v Speaker 2>of Charles Lindbergh, and Lindbergh has been a considered many times.

509
00:30:37.759 --> 00:30:41.839
<v Speaker 2>Many people like sort of a controversial character who dominated

510
00:30:42.559 --> 00:30:49.839
<v Speaker 2>aviation breakthroughs in the early to mid twentieth century. Some

511
00:30:50.319 --> 00:30:53.200
<v Speaker 2>suggested that he was a little bit more than an

512
00:30:53.240 --> 00:30:58.400
<v Speaker 2>American isolationist. He was that, but you have basically said,

513
00:30:58.839 --> 00:31:04.079
<v Speaker 2>maybe he's given a bad rap with some of the

514
00:31:04.200 --> 00:31:07.680
<v Speaker 2>reputation that have been attached to him. Tell us about that.

515
00:31:09.559 --> 00:31:14.559
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, well, he actually had a super reputation, good biographies.

516
00:31:14.640 --> 00:31:17.559
<v Speaker 6>He was a friend of the White House, invited to

517
00:31:17.640 --> 00:31:23.920
<v Speaker 6>everything until Philip Roth wrote the novel historical novel The

518
00:31:24.039 --> 00:31:28.200
<v Speaker 6>Plot Against America in two thousand and four, and unfortunately,

519
00:31:28.319 --> 00:31:31.519
<v Speaker 6>everybody has seemed to believe what was in the novel.

520
00:31:33.079 --> 00:31:36.759
<v Speaker 6>Even the HBO had a mini series on it as

521
00:31:36.799 --> 00:31:40.119
<v Speaker 6>if it was a documentary. So the idea that he

522
00:31:40.319 --> 00:31:44.960
<v Speaker 6>was a Nazi anti Samite is quite recent and I'm

523
00:31:45.039 --> 00:31:48.680
<v Speaker 6>doing my best to untangle that untangle that don.

524
00:31:49.319 --> 00:31:56.680
<v Speaker 2>What called you were summons? You did this cause Lindbergh

525
00:31:56.720 --> 00:32:00.200
<v Speaker 2>died in nineteen seventy four, so he's been gone now

526
00:32:00.400 --> 00:32:05.599
<v Speaker 2>for just I guess fifty one years. He was someone

527
00:32:05.720 --> 00:32:11.160
<v Speaker 2>whose child was kidnapped. His family after he became famous,

528
00:32:11.480 --> 00:32:14.079
<v Speaker 2>was the victim of I guess at that point, the

529
00:32:14.160 --> 00:32:19.200
<v Speaker 2>world's most well known kidnapping. What prompted what prompted you

530
00:32:19.400 --> 00:32:23.920
<v Speaker 2>to in effect try to revive his reputation?

531
00:32:26.400 --> 00:32:31.400
<v Speaker 6>Funnily enough, Dan, in my field, I was a transplant

532
00:32:31.519 --> 00:32:37.759
<v Speaker 6>surgeon in Scotland, and they transplant surgeons we all knew

533
00:32:37.759 --> 00:32:41.359
<v Speaker 6>about lindberghen and revered them because he had invented He

534
00:32:41.480 --> 00:32:46.440
<v Speaker 6>invented a device to keep organs alive. So that's why

535
00:32:46.599 --> 00:32:50.119
<v Speaker 6>I got into it, from here in Scotland and from medicine.

536
00:32:51.279 --> 00:32:56.680
<v Speaker 6>And I started studying his huge archive at Yale, and

537
00:32:56.920 --> 00:33:02.920
<v Speaker 6>I found a lot more interesting stuff on his scientific contributions.

538
00:33:03.440 --> 00:33:06.240
<v Speaker 6>And then I realized he'd been given a hard time recently,

539
00:33:07.920 --> 00:33:11.960
<v Speaker 6>and I wanted to unscramble it. The the reason that

540
00:33:12.279 --> 00:33:16.160
<v Speaker 6>Ruth could bad mouth them in the in the novel

541
00:33:17.119 --> 00:33:21.400
<v Speaker 6>was that Lindbergh took on President Roosevelt at the beginning

542
00:33:21.480 --> 00:33:25.680
<v Speaker 6>of the Second World War, Roosevelt wanted to.

543
00:33:25.720 --> 00:33:26.440
<v Speaker 2>Get in and.

544
00:33:28.039 --> 00:33:30.079
<v Speaker 5>Lindbergh led the movement to.

545
00:33:30.240 --> 00:33:34.000
<v Speaker 6>Keep out of the of the European War at least

546
00:33:34.519 --> 00:33:38.640
<v Speaker 6>not send any any troops. Of course, that all that

547
00:33:38.799 --> 00:33:40.680
<v Speaker 6>all finished with Pearl Harbor.

548
00:33:40.799 --> 00:33:41.960
<v Speaker 2>The debate was over.

549
00:33:42.359 --> 00:33:48.920
<v Speaker 6>Although America was split down the middle, Pearl Harbor just finished.

550
00:33:48.920 --> 00:33:52.599
<v Speaker 2>The whole thing was was Lindbergh ethnically German American?

551
00:33:54.559 --> 00:33:55.680
<v Speaker 6>Sorry I missed that, then?

552
00:33:56.000 --> 00:33:58.559
<v Speaker 2>Was was Jarles Lindbergh from an ethnic point of view?

553
00:33:58.759 --> 00:33:59.640
<v Speaker 2>German American?

554
00:34:02.359 --> 00:34:06.519
<v Speaker 6>Nothing to do with Germany, nor certainly one than that sage.

555
00:34:06.559 --> 00:34:08.239
<v Speaker 2>Oh no, no, I'd said that. I'm just wondering what

556
00:34:08.360 --> 00:34:11.480
<v Speaker 2>his ethnic derivation when his four bears came where his

557
00:34:11.559 --> 00:34:16.239
<v Speaker 2>four bears came from? That contribute? Did that contribute inadvertently

558
00:34:16.320 --> 00:34:18.800
<v Speaker 2>to the reputation or unfairly to the reputation? Is what

559
00:34:18.880 --> 00:34:19.480
<v Speaker 2>I'm asking you.

560
00:34:21.079 --> 00:34:24.400
<v Speaker 6>There were Swedish? Okay, Swedish grandfather.

561
00:34:24.400 --> 00:34:33.079
<v Speaker 2>Okay, fair enough, Okay, that's that's helpful. Did Lindbergh After

562
00:34:33.239 --> 00:34:39.880
<v Speaker 2>World War Two? Lindbergh sort of disappeared? I think, if

563
00:34:40.280 --> 00:34:43.039
<v Speaker 2>my memory is correct. What was he doing from the

564
00:34:43.119 --> 00:34:49.559
<v Speaker 2>time the war ended and Roosevelt's presidency ended. What did

565
00:34:49.599 --> 00:34:51.719
<v Speaker 2>he do in the fifties and sixties up until his

566
00:34:51.840 --> 00:34:53.559
<v Speaker 2>death in seventy four. How did he live out his

567
00:34:53.679 --> 00:34:58.039
<v Speaker 2>life after the great heroic feats of the the first

568
00:34:58.119 --> 00:35:01.800
<v Speaker 2>you know, cross Atlantic flow ight and having you know,

569
00:35:01.880 --> 00:35:05.320
<v Speaker 2>survived the loss of a child. How did the rest

570
00:35:05.320 --> 00:35:07.719
<v Speaker 2>of the latter half of his life go quietly or

571
00:35:08.039 --> 00:35:10.119
<v Speaker 2>did he stay in the public eye.

572
00:35:13.280 --> 00:35:18.320
<v Speaker 6>As you say, Dan. After Roosevelt died, then Lindberg. Everybody

573
00:35:18.519 --> 00:35:25.000
<v Speaker 6>welcomed Lindberg back into their lives and back into the

574
00:35:25.360 --> 00:35:29.719
<v Speaker 6>Air Force, into secret work. He was involved in the

575
00:35:30.239 --> 00:35:36.159
<v Speaker 6>sec the special air going of the atomic bombers. This

576
00:35:36.400 --> 00:35:40.400
<v Speaker 6>was all of course secret stuff. So when I was

577
00:35:40.480 --> 00:35:43.000
<v Speaker 6>in his archive, I could see that he was involved

578
00:35:43.039 --> 00:35:47.400
<v Speaker 6>at the high level in the various committees, even planning

579
00:35:47.480 --> 00:35:53.039
<v Speaker 6>the atomic warfare right through to Polaris. But he had

580
00:35:53.079 --> 00:35:55.920
<v Speaker 6>to destroy all the minutes and stuff that came through,

581
00:35:56.039 --> 00:35:58.480
<v Speaker 6>so you only get hints what he was up to.

582
00:35:58.599 --> 00:36:00.920
<v Speaker 5>But he was in there at the highest level.

583
00:36:03.159 --> 00:36:07.360
<v Speaker 6>Advising the Air Force in particular. It was even it

584
00:36:07.480 --> 00:36:10.880
<v Speaker 6>was even considered for the for the cabinet position in

585
00:36:11.000 --> 00:36:13.760
<v Speaker 6>the early nineteen fifties. He was considered for that he

586
00:36:13.960 --> 00:36:17.639
<v Speaker 6>was so highly regarded, but it was secret, and hence

587
00:36:17.679 --> 00:36:19.880
<v Speaker 6>it's been very badly described. But there it was in

588
00:36:20.400 --> 00:36:22.880
<v Speaker 6>in his archives, so.

589
00:36:23.000 --> 00:36:26.119
<v Speaker 2>He So that would have been once Eisenhower became president.

590
00:36:26.239 --> 00:36:28.719
<v Speaker 2>I assume if it was the early fifties, either the

591
00:36:28.840 --> 00:36:32.119
<v Speaker 2>end of Truman's time in office or Eisenhower.

592
00:36:33.440 --> 00:36:40.079
<v Speaker 6>Eisenhower thought a lot about him, restored his rank he

593
00:36:40.280 --> 00:36:44.199
<v Speaker 6>had pretty well. It was taken away from him pretty

594
00:36:44.239 --> 00:36:49.119
<v Speaker 6>well by Roosevelt, and I gave him back. Kennedy thought

595
00:36:49.119 --> 00:36:51.800
<v Speaker 6>a lot of him. Reagan thought a lot of them

596
00:36:51.840 --> 00:36:56.239
<v Speaker 6>as well, even even afterwards.

597
00:36:56.719 --> 00:37:00.679
<v Speaker 2>Interesting, doctor Hamilton, I appreciate you time. I'm glad that

598
00:37:00.800 --> 00:37:04.599
<v Speaker 2>we finally got you. The book is the Enigmatic Aviator

599
00:37:04.719 --> 00:37:08.119
<v Speaker 2>Charles Lindbergh revisited. The book is now out. I assume

600
00:37:08.159 --> 00:37:11.000
<v Speaker 2>it's available in Amazon, and I'm sure it's going to

601
00:37:11.039 --> 00:37:11.840
<v Speaker 2>be a great success.

602
00:37:12.880 --> 00:37:16.880
<v Speaker 6>Good good, Thanks very much, Dan, You're welcome.

603
00:37:16.960 --> 00:37:20.159
<v Speaker 2>Thanks for staying up late. I'm assuming it's already probably

604
00:37:20.280 --> 00:37:24.320
<v Speaker 2>closer to one o'clock, maybe even two am in Scotland

605
00:37:24.480 --> 00:37:28.239
<v Speaker 2>at this hour. It is off to bed now, all right,

606
00:37:28.360 --> 00:37:32.159
<v Speaker 2>Good night, doctor David Hamilton. Thank you for being for

607
00:37:32.360 --> 00:37:35.239
<v Speaker 2>finally getting in touch with US. Tonight we get back.

608
00:37:35.679 --> 00:37:37.760
<v Speaker 2>We're going to talk about that tragedy in Boston on

609
00:37:37.960 --> 00:37:40.119
<v Speaker 2>April twenty eighth, little five year old boy gets off

610
00:37:40.159 --> 00:37:45.280
<v Speaker 2>a school bus and seconds later is dead. That story

611
00:37:45.320 --> 00:37:47.400
<v Speaker 2>has kind of gone away, and I'd like to get

612
00:37:47.480 --> 00:37:50.480
<v Speaker 2>it back up on everyone's radar screen. We'll be back

613
00:37:50.519 --> 00:37:52.400
<v Speaker 2>on Night's side right after the nine o'clock news
