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<v Speaker 5>You are now listening to True Murder, the most shocking

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<v Speaker 5>killers in true crime history and the authors that have

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<v Speaker 5>written about them. Gasey, Bundy, Dahmer, The Night Stalker DTK.

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<v Speaker 5>Every week another fascinating author talking about the most shocking

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<v Speaker 5>and infamous killers in true crime history. True Murder with

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<v Speaker 5>Your Host journalist and author Dan Zupanski.

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<v Speaker 2>Good Evening, January fourteenth, nineteen twenty seven. AJ mathis a wealthy,

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<v Speaker 2>elderly chicken rancher is missing. One of the last of

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<v Speaker 2>the Cowboy Sheriffs, Jim McDonald is convinced Aj is dead murdered,

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<v Speaker 2>and McDonald says he knows who did it and vows

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<v Speaker 2>to prove it on her. McDonald's leading and only suspect

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<v Speaker 2>is a former saloon singer and prostitute Eva Duggan Short,

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<v Speaker 2>Stocky and Plaine. Eva takes off with a younger man

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<v Speaker 2>in AJ's Dodge Coop. They drive from Arizona to Texas

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<v Speaker 2>before Eva makes her way to White Plains, New York.

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<v Speaker 2>While on the run, her young friend Jack vanishes and

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<v Speaker 2>AJ Skelton is discovered buried in a shallow grave. After

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<v Speaker 2>she's captured, Eva proclaims her innocence, but is convicted of

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<v Speaker 2>first degree murder and sentenced to death. Eva says if

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<v Speaker 2>she was more attractive and a flapper, she would not

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<v Speaker 2>have been convicted nor sentenced to death by hanging. A

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<v Speaker 2>movement grows among people opposed to capital punishment to spare

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<v Speaker 2>Eva's life. They fail, and Eva walks to the gallows,

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<v Speaker 2>proclaiming her innocence. What follows changes how Arizona treats those

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<v Speaker 2>sentenced to death for capital crimes. Never again will anyone

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<v Speaker 2>hang for murder in Arizona Because of what happened today,

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<v Speaker 2>Eva Duggan died. Was justice done? You decide? The book

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<v Speaker 2>that we're featuring this evening is Kill Barry Forget, a

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<v Speaker 2>shocking true crime story with my special guest, journalist and author,

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<v Speaker 2>Rod Cackley. Welcome back to the program, and thank you

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<v Speaker 2>so much for this interview. Rod Cackley.

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<v Speaker 4>Hi, Dan, thanks a lot for having me. I appreciate it.

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<v Speaker 2>Thank you so much, and welcome back to the program. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 2>let's talk about right away about Eva and Jack at

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<v Speaker 2>Mathis Ranch. As you open the book with this.

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<v Speaker 4>Okay, yeah, this is chapter one. This is time to run.

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<v Speaker 4>Now you've got Eva Dugan, as you said, former saloon

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<v Speaker 4>singer and when her voice ran out, too much whiskey,

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<v Speaker 4>too many cigarettes, then she became a prostitute. And this

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<v Speaker 4>was in the gold rush days up in the Yukon

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<v Speaker 4>that she was doing this. But now it's January nineteen

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<v Speaker 4>twenty seven and she's on the Mathis Ranch for their

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<v Speaker 4>young friend Jack. Jack is a young, attractive, good looking guy,

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<v Speaker 4>at least that's the way she describes him. They've been

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<v Speaker 4>through a couple of tough days together and now they're

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<v Speaker 4>ready to leave the Mathis ranch. And this is the

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<v Speaker 4>ranch owned by that the elderly chicken rancher we talked

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<v Speaker 4>you were speaking of before. And Eva's been drinking. Jack

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<v Speaker 4>is wiped out, and they decide it's time to run.

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<v Speaker 2>Now they talk about California, but they talk about also

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<v Speaker 2>about Jackass. How long will these will people be missing?

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<v Speaker 2>Or when will they be missing this man? And for

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<v Speaker 2>how long? Yeah, tell us about this conversation and what

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<v Speaker 2>they discuss in terms of the official story of where

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<v Speaker 2>Aj Mathis went to.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, See, Eva told everyone in town in this small

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<v Speaker 4>town in Arizona. She told them that Aj had gone

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<v Speaker 4>to California, that he had given her title to the

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<v Speaker 4>ranch and permission to sell off the ranch and everything

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<v Speaker 4>on the ranch, and she would take the money and

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<v Speaker 4>go meet him in California where they would be married.

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<v Speaker 4>That was her story, and that's what she explains to Jack,

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<v Speaker 4>this young guy as they're getting ready to leave the ranch.

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<v Speaker 4>Now she's cleaning the house. They wiped all the fingerprints off,

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<v Speaker 4>so you can see where this is going, and they're

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<v Speaker 4>ready to go. Now, as far as Jack knows, they're

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<v Speaker 4>going to be driving to California. He and she.

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<v Speaker 2>Now you talk about Eva Duggan and how she gets

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<v Speaker 2>to Arizona in the first place. And you tell at

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<v Speaker 2>that time she's forty seven years old and she had

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<v Speaker 2>bum and rides from truckers all the way from Alaska

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<v Speaker 2>and the Yukon. So tell us about Eva Duggan and

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<v Speaker 2>her route to Arizona.

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<v Speaker 4>To begin with, Eva, Yes, Dan, To begin with. Eva

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<v Speaker 4>was born in eighteen seventy eight in Salsbury, Missouri. She

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<v Speaker 4>married very young, and then her husband disappeared. Now, even

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<v Speaker 4>when decided she had two kids, a boy and a girl.

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<v Speaker 4>She takes the boy and the girl, they're very young.

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<v Speaker 4>She takes them up to the Yukon where the gold

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<v Speaker 4>rush is going on Klondike. She figures that she can

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<v Speaker 4>make some money up there if not singing then doing

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<v Speaker 4>whatever she can to survive. But she figures it has

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<v Speaker 4>to be better than Missouri, where she was born and

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<v Speaker 4>raised and where her husband disappeared. So she's up there

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<v Speaker 4>and she does everything she can. In the Yukon. She

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<v Speaker 4>becomes a bit of a celebrity of the Yukon as

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<v Speaker 4>a saloon singer. But then as she grows older, her

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<v Speaker 4>looks fade, her voice goes, The whiskey and cigarettes get

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<v Speaker 4>to her, and she becomes a prostitute. But then she leaves.

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<v Speaker 4>She gets married a couple of times too, and the husband's,

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<v Speaker 4>believe it or not, disappear, So she actually was married

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<v Speaker 4>four times before she wound up in Arizona. The husband

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<v Speaker 4>disappeared each and every time. So now this is December eleventh,

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<v Speaker 4>nineteen twenty six, and Eva is flat busted broke. She's been,

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<v Speaker 4>as you said, Dan, hitchhiking with truckers all the way

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<v Speaker 4>from Alaska down to Arizona, and she's been doing whatever

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<v Speaker 4>she has to do to pay for the rides. If

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<v Speaker 4>you understand what I mean, I'm sure you do.

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<v Speaker 2>Yes.

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<v Speaker 4>So she winds up in Arizona and she really has

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<v Speaker 4>no place to go. She finds out though about this

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<v Speaker 4>elderly chicken rancher, a guy by the name of A. J.

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<v Speaker 4>Mathis who lives alone. They call him old man Mathis

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<v Speaker 4>and in the country town and he's looking for a nurse,

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<v Speaker 4>a housekeeper, so to speak. And she thinks that, well,

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<v Speaker 4>she can do that, so she goes knocking on AJ's

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<v Speaker 4>door and the two of them strike a friendship and

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<v Speaker 4>a partnership.

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<v Speaker 2>If you will, now back to January fourteenth, nineteen twenty seven.

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<v Speaker 2>Aj is gone, seems to be vanished, but his friends

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<v Speaker 2>and neighbors are concerned. Tell us about this confrontation of

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<v Speaker 2>sorts with the neighbors and friends and Eva duggan Yeah,

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<v Speaker 2>e is.

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<v Speaker 4>What Eva starts doing is selling off all of AJ's property.

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<v Speaker 4>She tells the neighbors that he gave her the title

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<v Speaker 4>to the ranch and permission to sell everything on the ranch,

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<v Speaker 4>including a cow, where she shows up at a neighbor's

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<v Speaker 4>home with a cow to sell. Eva also shows up

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<v Speaker 4>slightly drunk. She'd been drinking, which was not unusual for Eva.

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<v Speaker 4>Now you have to remember or realize, nobody in this

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<v Speaker 4>little town trusted Eva. No one liked Eva. They knew

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<v Speaker 4>what she and AJ were doing. And you'll find out

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<v Speaker 4>later in the book or in our discussion what they

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<v Speaker 4>were doing. But nobody liked Eva. Now all of a sudden,

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<v Speaker 4>AJ vanishes, and no one really cared for Aja either,

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<v Speaker 4>to tell you the truth. But the fact is he's gone.

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<v Speaker 4>So he becomes, you know, the gospip mill, the rumor

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<v Speaker 4>mill takes off as to what might have happened to Aj.

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<v Speaker 4>And like I said, no one believes Eva in her

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<v Speaker 4>story that he went to California and that she's going

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<v Speaker 4>to go there after she sells off all the cows

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<v Speaker 4>and chickens and they'll get married in California. Nobody believes that.

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<v Speaker 2>Now, these friends and neighbors and fellow ranchers, they go

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<v Speaker 2>to talk to the newly elected sheriff, Jim McDonald, and

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<v Speaker 2>he's just been elected to the Pima County just recently,

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<v Speaker 2>and he's a big guy, and he has this legendary

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<v Speaker 2>he's a courageous person by legend. What did the ranchers,

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<v Speaker 2>What do the ranchers discuss with him? What do they

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<v Speaker 2>tell Sheriff McDonald?

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, Sheriff McDonald, as you said, one of the newspapers

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<v Speaker 4>dubbed him. They gave him the nick name of the

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<v Speaker 4>last of the cowboy sheriffs. This guy was a cowboy.

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<v Speaker 4>He was a miner up north. He was a sheriff

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<v Speaker 4>up north. And his claim to fame as as sheriff

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<v Speaker 4>was he fased down a man with a gun without

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<v Speaker 4>firing a shot and got into surrender. It's a big

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<v Speaker 4>tough guy. He's bigger than most of the men in town.

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<v Speaker 4>Everybody looks up to this guy, at least enough to

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<v Speaker 4>look him as sheriff. And they go to Jim and

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<v Speaker 4>they say, look, this is wrong. Eva is lying. We're

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<v Speaker 4>convinced that aj Mathis is dead, and we're convinced that

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<v Speaker 4>she did it. We need you to prove it on her.

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<v Speaker 4>And as you said, he just won election. This is

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<v Speaker 4>the first time he's ever won election to anything. So

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<v Speaker 4>he knows that not only are these suspicious neighbors, these

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<v Speaker 4>are suspicious voters. And he's going to need these voters

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<v Speaker 4>another year.

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<v Speaker 2>Right, So now he goes over to the Mathis ranch.

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<v Speaker 2>What does he find.

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<v Speaker 4>He goes to the Mathis ranch and he finds everything's gone.

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<v Speaker 4>Everything is gone, And so obviously that raises his suspicions too.

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<v Speaker 4>As I said, Eva went to a neighbor and sold

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<v Speaker 4>to cow So he knows what's going on here. But yeah,

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<v Speaker 4>everything is gone. Everything is clean. Everything is much cleaner

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<v Speaker 4>than you think it might be or an elderly live

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<v Speaker 4>alone chicken rancher.

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<v Speaker 2>He also notices that AJ's Dodge Coop is missing, and

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<v Speaker 2>so then he goes to speak to Tucson to speak

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<v Speaker 2>to AJ's banker. What does AJ's banker inform him about it?

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, and you're right, the coop is gone. The Dodge

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<v Speaker 4>Coop is gone, and that's a big thing. But again,

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<v Speaker 4>Eva said that she had permission to take that. But

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<v Speaker 4>he goes in to talk to AJ's banker, it finds

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<v Speaker 4>out there's been absolutely no activity on AJ's bank account.

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<v Speaker 4>He hasn't deposited any money, and more importantly, he hasn't

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<v Speaker 4>withdrawn any money. Now if he went to California, Jim

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<v Speaker 4>McDonald's figures, how's he going to go to California without

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<v Speaker 4>any money? Why would he not take money? This is

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<v Speaker 4>nineteen twenty seven. You don't have credit cards? Then, okay,

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<v Speaker 4>so you got to have cash. As Jim says, it's

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<v Speaker 4>only one place. The two places he could think of

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<v Speaker 4>where you didn't you could go and you don't have cash,

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<v Speaker 4>One is jail and the other is the grave.

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<v Speaker 2>So AJ's friends go to the Arizona Daily Star and

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<v Speaker 2>speak to one of the paper's best reporters, and that's

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<v Speaker 2>Jack Wheedcock in Tucson, right, And then they call one another.

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<v Speaker 2>One of AJ's friends, A Matt walked her and he says,

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<v Speaker 2>there's just no way that AJ would have done any

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<v Speaker 2>of this stuff. Tell us what he says and others

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<v Speaker 2>say about AJ and the possibility of him going to California.

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<v Speaker 4>Well, the first off, they say AJ never would have

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<v Speaker 4>gone to California because he's just too cheap to go

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<v Speaker 4>to California. He never would have done that. And his

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<v Speaker 4>friends say too that he never would have given the

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<v Speaker 4>property to Eva. They say that AJ did not trust her,

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<v Speaker 4>did not like her, and actually threw her off the ranch,

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<v Speaker 4>which you'll find is true later in the story. And

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<v Speaker 4>so Jim McDonald, there's just one red flag raised after another.

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<v Speaker 4>And not only was Jim McDonald involved in this, but

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<v Speaker 4>a new district attorney was also involved in this. Both

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<v Speaker 4>of these guys are relatively new politicians. So they excuse me.

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<v Speaker 4>They know the town wants this mystery to be solved.

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<v Speaker 4>They want AJ to be found and if Eva did it,

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<v Speaker 4>they want her to be convicted.

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<v Speaker 2>So how do they proceed Sheriff MacDonald still wants to

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<v Speaker 2>talk to Eva, Eva pardon me, and doesn't know where

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<v Speaker 2>she is. He decides to go back to the ranch again.

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<v Speaker 2>Tell us about that.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, they went back to the ranch again looking for

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<v Speaker 4>more evidence, and what they found, among other things, was

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<v Speaker 4>an old ear trumpet. Now, this is one of these

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<v Speaker 4>things you've seen, I don't know in the old movies,

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<v Speaker 4>A giant, big old ear trumpet that be poo hard

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<v Speaker 4>of hearing, will hold up their ears to hear better.

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<v Speaker 4>They find it, and they find it in the oven,

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<v Speaker 4>in the stove rather and it's been burned. You could

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<v Speaker 4>see that somebody had tried to destroy this thing, this

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<v Speaker 4>old ear trumpet. And they find other things, they find

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<v Speaker 4>blood in the house, and they also so they come

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<v Speaker 4>to think. Jim comes to think that the ear trumpet

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<v Speaker 4>was actually a murder weapon and Aj, even though they

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<v Speaker 4>don't have a body, he's convinced that Aj was beaten

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<v Speaker 4>to death with the man's own ear trumpet.

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<v Speaker 2>Now, what about the story about this young man named Jack?

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<v Speaker 2>What did they hear about this young man named Jack?

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<v Speaker 2>If anything?

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, no, one's actually seen Jack. Okay, Jack seems to

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<v Speaker 4>be no one has seen him. They don't know much

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<v Speaker 4>about him except those who have seen him. Though. I

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<v Speaker 4>wonder why a guy like this, a young, attractive, muscular

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<v Speaker 4>guy like this, would be hanging out with an old

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<v Speaker 4>woman like Eva. They can't figure that out. You know. Again,

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<v Speaker 4>the two of them have been seen together, and one

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<v Speaker 4>of the times they were seen together is when they

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<v Speaker 4>were cleaning out the dodge coop. They were washing out

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<v Speaker 4>the dodge coop. When Jim the sheriff finds out about this,

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<v Speaker 4>that raises his suspicions. Another notch.

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<v Speaker 2>Now, in January seventeenth, nineteen twenty seven, Eva and Jack are,

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<v Speaker 2>or at least Eva is spotted in Bisbee, Arizona, one

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<v Speaker 2>hundred miles down the road from where they left, and

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<v Speaker 2>they stay the night. What does have a Eva do

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<v Speaker 2>in Bisbee, Arizona. She goes and sends some telegrams, doesn't she?

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<v Speaker 4>Oh, right, that's where she sends the telegram. Yeah, she

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<v Speaker 4>sends a telegram.

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<v Speaker 1>You know.

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<v Speaker 4>One of the things that telegrams were very inexpensive descend.

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<v Speaker 4>So that's how people communicated back in those days. They

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<v Speaker 4>only cost a few pennies to send, and so she

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<v Speaker 4>sends a telegram back to one of the neighbors, a

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<v Speaker 4>woman named Francis Mitchell, the woman that she tried to

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<v Speaker 4>sell the cow to, and she tells she tells in

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<v Speaker 4>the telegram. She says, you know, she and aj are fine.

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<v Speaker 4>They're going to get together and everything's good, and she's

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<v Speaker 4>going to go to California. So that's where she's kind

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<v Speaker 4>of laying her alibi, if you will, with this telegram.

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<v Speaker 2>Now, Eva tells Jack that they need to sell the car,

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<v Speaker 2>and so they do that, and she also wants them

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<v Speaker 2>to write a letter and a couple of postcards, and

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<v Speaker 2>she gives them some reasoning that he does not question whatsoever.

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<v Speaker 2>And so that next day, after they stay in this

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<v Speaker 2>in this town, she he buys a one way ticket

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<v Speaker 2>to Kansas City, Kansas. And as you write, it's time

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<v Speaker 2>to say goodbye to Jack.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, they're in Amarillo, Texas, she decides, She tells Jack,

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<v Speaker 4>and he's doing whatever she wants. He's along for the ride,

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<v Speaker 4>that's all he wants. He's just along for the ride.

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<v Speaker 4>They're in Amarillo, Texas, and he couldn't believe they were

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<v Speaker 4>in Texas. To tell you the truth. He thought they

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<v Speaker 4>were driving to California. Well, no, they wind up in Amarillo, Texas.

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<v Speaker 4>She has himself the used car. They get like six

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<v Speaker 4>hundred dollars for that, and then she buys his ticket,

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<v Speaker 4>as you said, to Kansas City on the train. And

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<v Speaker 4>that's the last we see of Jack in this story.

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<v Speaker 2>So Sheriff McDonald realizes that the key to finding Eva

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<v Speaker 2>and this Jack character lie in finding this Dodge Coop.

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<v Speaker 2>And despite the not being registered in Arizona, how does

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<v Speaker 2>Sheriff McDonald proceed with trying to find this vehicle.

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<v Speaker 4>Well, he remembers that either or I'm sorry, Aj has

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<v Speaker 4>family in California. So he reaches out to cal Fournia

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00:16:00.519 --> 00:16:03.799
<v Speaker 4>state officials and finds out sure announced that card was

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<v Speaker 4>registered in California. So after about almost three days, he's

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00:16:09.159 --> 00:16:11.960
<v Speaker 4>able to get the BIN number, the vehicle identification number,

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00:16:12.320 --> 00:16:15.600
<v Speaker 4>and the registration number. And now he's got some evidence

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00:16:15.639 --> 00:16:18.679
<v Speaker 4>there was some way that he can he hopes find

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00:16:18.720 --> 00:16:21.200
<v Speaker 4>this Dodge and if he finds the Dodge, he figures

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<v Speaker 4>he'll find Eva.

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<v Speaker 2>Now there's a reward. They offer one hundred dollars reward

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<v Speaker 2>at that time, then it was increased another two hundred

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<v Speaker 2>and fifty dollars for the arrest of Eva Duggan, and

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<v Speaker 2>so they also Sheriff McDonald goes to the post office

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<v Speaker 2>and talks to the postmaster there. What does he find

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<v Speaker 2>from the postmaster at the post office.

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<v Speaker 4>He finds that Eva has been mailing postcards. And this

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<v Speaker 4>is a way that she told Jack. Now, Jack couldn't

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00:16:47.679 --> 00:16:50.399
<v Speaker 4>believe she was doing this, but she was going and

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<v Speaker 4>mailing postcards again to lay her alibi out, mailing postcards

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<v Speaker 4>to the people of the small town in Arizona where

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<v Speaker 4>she and aj had, you know, made a name for themselves,

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<v Speaker 4>so to speak. And this gives him a clue, gives

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<v Speaker 4>Jim McDonald a clue of where she might be and

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<v Speaker 4>this is how she just he discovers that Eva has

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<v Speaker 4>made her way to White Plains, New York, where it

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<v Speaker 4>turns out her daughter lives.

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<v Speaker 2>Now, you talk about the arrest, and she is apparently

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<v Speaker 2>has a job in an insane.

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<v Speaker 4>Asylum, right, Yeah, isn't that ironic?

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<v Speaker 2>J CHERF. McDonald has a couple of law enforcement detectives

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<v Speaker 2>that owe him a favor, and so they go and

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<v Speaker 2>find Eva. Tell us about this arrest, and as you do,

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<v Speaker 2>you talk about this interrogation in a dark, cold room

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<v Speaker 2>with Eva.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, these are New York City cops, okay, And they

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<v Speaker 4>owe Jim a favor because they had a fugitive they

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00:17:46.799 --> 00:17:49.599
<v Speaker 4>were looking for who wound up in Arizona, and Jim

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00:17:49.720 --> 00:17:52.759
<v Speaker 4>arrested that fugitive for them and held him so they

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00:17:52.799 --> 00:17:54.759
<v Speaker 4>could pick him up. So they figured that, you know,

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00:17:55.240 --> 00:17:57.000
<v Speaker 4>they were going to do him a favor. Well, they

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00:17:57.079 --> 00:17:59.799
<v Speaker 4>go to the insane asylum and arrest Eva and take

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00:17:59.839 --> 00:18:02.920
<v Speaker 4>her back to New York City and they're whole. They're

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<v Speaker 4>interrogating her in a cold, dark cell. Now, Remember though

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00:18:06.440 --> 00:18:10.279
<v Speaker 4>Eva went through all kinds of problems when she was

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<v Speaker 4>up north, I mean the Yukon. She's a woman who

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<v Speaker 4>made it on her own in the Yukon and the Klondyke.

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<v Speaker 4>She's not put off by these tops at all. Even

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<v Speaker 4>though they're tough New York City detectives. They don't crack her,

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00:18:22.039 --> 00:18:24.880
<v Speaker 4>and they do notify Jim that they have her, but

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<v Speaker 4>they get absolutely nowhere with them with her.

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<v Speaker 2>She says things like, you have no body, You've got

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<v Speaker 2>nothing on me, You've got no body, you got no murder.

351
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<v Speaker 2>So she talks like a very hardened killer in this.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, somebody really needs to do a TV show on

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00:18:40.880 --> 00:18:43.039
<v Speaker 4>this story. I'm telling you what, this Eva is the

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<v Speaker 4>greatest character in the world. She whispers to these cops.

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<v Speaker 4>She says, I already told you to where the old

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<v Speaker 4>man is. Weren't you listening? Or are you? People in

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00:18:51.119 --> 00:18:54.440
<v Speaker 4>New York just too goddamn dumb? Do you understand? And

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<v Speaker 4>then she says, well, the only thing McDonald jim has

359
00:18:57.599 --> 00:18:59.480
<v Speaker 4>on me is that I was the last one who

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00:18:59.559 --> 00:19:02.160
<v Speaker 4>saw A before the old guy left town. And you

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00:19:02.240 --> 00:19:05.759
<v Speaker 4>know what, sometime pretty soon the old man referring to AJ,

362
00:19:06.160 --> 00:19:08.839
<v Speaker 4>will wander back home and make a fool of that

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<v Speaker 4>cowboy sheriff.

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<v Speaker 2>He has to take Eva back to Arizona via train,

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<v Speaker 2>so along the way he tries to confront her with

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<v Speaker 2>evidence that he thinks that might get her to loosen

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<v Speaker 2>her tongue, but it doesn't, and so he resorts to

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<v Speaker 2>what people in she refers to as a poker game bluff.

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<v Speaker 2>What is one of the bluffs that he tries to

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<v Speaker 2>attempt to loosen her tongue.

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<v Speaker 4>Well, he tries to tell her that they found AJ's body,

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<v Speaker 4>and it's a bluff. As you say, he is a

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<v Speaker 4>total bluff now, Jim is in an interesting position. He

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<v Speaker 4>has to buy what he called a set of city

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<v Speaker 4>clothes before he goes to New York. I mean, this

376
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<v Speaker 4>guy wore he always had a sombrero on his head.

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<v Speaker 4>All right, this is a cowboy sheriff, There's no doubt

378
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<v Speaker 4>about it. So he buys his city clothes, he goes

379
00:19:55.599 --> 00:19:57.839
<v Speaker 4>into New York. He picks her up. They're going back

380
00:19:57.920 --> 00:20:00.599
<v Speaker 4>on the train from New York to Arizon, and he

381
00:20:00.799 --> 00:20:03.519
<v Speaker 4>tries to run the game on her that they already

382
00:20:03.640 --> 00:20:07.599
<v Speaker 4>had AJ's body and if she'll confess, then it'll go

383
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<v Speaker 4>easy on her.

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<v Speaker 2>Well, what does she do? What is this bluff? And

385
00:20:11.920 --> 00:20:14.599
<v Speaker 2>he gets to the point where she wants to see

386
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<v Speaker 2>a body to believe that he has a body. So

387
00:20:17.759 --> 00:20:18.240
<v Speaker 2>what does he do?

388
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<v Speaker 4>Well, yeah, but you know what, she really she almost

389
00:20:22.039 --> 00:20:25.160
<v Speaker 4>buies into this bluff. She almost buyes into this bluff

390
00:20:25.279 --> 00:20:27.559
<v Speaker 4>because he tells her that they found the old man's

391
00:20:27.599 --> 00:20:30.519
<v Speaker 4>car in white planes and she's already looking at a

392
00:20:30.599 --> 00:20:33.880
<v Speaker 4>charge of grand larceny for stealing AJ's car. Okay, so

393
00:20:34.039 --> 00:20:36.920
<v Speaker 4>she's looking at that. So they say okay. He says, okay,

394
00:20:37.160 --> 00:20:39.240
<v Speaker 4>we're going to take you or she says, take me

395
00:20:39.359 --> 00:20:41.559
<v Speaker 4>to where you find the found the body, and that

396
00:20:41.720 --> 00:20:44.319
<v Speaker 4>of course calls his bluff because he has not found

397
00:20:44.359 --> 00:20:44.759
<v Speaker 4>the body.

398
00:20:44.920 --> 00:20:48.720
<v Speaker 2>And what happens is that it's not the skeleton of

399
00:20:48.920 --> 00:20:53.079
<v Speaker 2>Aj Mathis and she laughs heartily. It's the skeleton of

400
00:20:53.200 --> 00:20:54.200
<v Speaker 2>a horse, isn't it.

401
00:20:54.519 --> 00:20:57.559
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, right, exactly, Yeah, they had bones, they found a skeleton,

402
00:20:57.759 --> 00:20:59.519
<v Speaker 4>but yeah, it was a skeleton of a horse and

403
00:20:59.640 --> 00:21:02.319
<v Speaker 4>not this ellington of Aj Mathis. But now they do

404
00:21:02.480 --> 00:21:05.680
<v Speaker 4>have her on grand theft auto. So that's where you know,

405
00:21:05.799 --> 00:21:07.920
<v Speaker 4>he knows that if he convicts her on granted, gets

406
00:21:07.920 --> 00:21:10.119
<v Speaker 4>her convicted on grand theft auto for the theft of

407
00:21:10.160 --> 00:21:13.079
<v Speaker 4>AJ's car, at least he'll know where she is and

408
00:21:13.200 --> 00:21:14.559
<v Speaker 4>she won't be able to go anywhere.

409
00:21:14.839 --> 00:21:18.880
<v Speaker 2>So in the interim she's at Florence Arizona or ends

410
00:21:18.960 --> 00:21:23.079
<v Speaker 2>up at Florence Arizona prison prison built by prison inmates,

411
00:21:23.319 --> 00:21:26.440
<v Speaker 2>including a death chamber. Now he knows that if she

412
00:21:26.960 --> 00:21:29.880
<v Speaker 2>is found guilty, that he knows where she'll be for

413
00:21:30.039 --> 00:21:34.160
<v Speaker 2>the questioning over Aj Mathis's death. So what happens at

414
00:21:34.240 --> 00:21:39.039
<v Speaker 2>this trial for grand larceny despite the confidence of a dug.

415
00:21:39.079 --> 00:21:41.920
<v Speaker 4>In, Yeah, she's convicted. Now Jim two knows that if

416
00:21:41.960 --> 00:21:45.279
<v Speaker 4>she's convicted. That gives him time to find AJ's body.

417
00:21:45.400 --> 00:21:47.720
<v Speaker 4>And that's what really this whole case depends on, is

418
00:21:47.799 --> 00:21:51.319
<v Speaker 4>the discovery of Aj mathis dead or alive. Well. She

419
00:21:51.519 --> 00:21:55.119
<v Speaker 4>is convicted. Ela gets convicted on this auto theft charge,

420
00:21:55.279 --> 00:21:57.920
<v Speaker 4>so she's going to jail. She's in the Pima County

421
00:21:58.039 --> 00:21:59.799
<v Speaker 4>jail and she's going to sit in the Pima County

422
00:21:59.799 --> 00:22:02.480
<v Speaker 4>g for a while because she's been convicted of this.

423
00:22:02.599 --> 00:22:04.240
<v Speaker 4>She's looking at several years in prison.

424
00:22:04.519 --> 00:22:07.079
<v Speaker 2>Let Jesus as an opportunity to stop for a second

425
00:22:07.319 --> 00:22:10.720
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426
00:22:10.799 --> 00:22:14.519
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427
00:22:14.599 --> 00:22:18.240
<v Speaker 2>women age nineteen to fifty are not getting enough vitamin

428
00:22:18.359 --> 00:22:21.279
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429
00:22:21.440 --> 00:22:26.200
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430
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431
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432
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433
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434
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<v Speaker 2>antioxidant support. Ritual invested in a gold standard university led

435
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436
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437
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438
00:22:57.720 --> 00:23:02.279
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439
00:23:03.119 --> 00:23:07.839
<v Speaker 2>Ritual has just released Sinbiotic Plus, a gut health supplement

440
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441
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<v Speaker 2>in one minti capsule. My wife Lisa and I were

442
00:23:16.119 --> 00:23:20.000
<v Speaker 2>initially impressed with ritual successful clinical trials and decided to

443
00:23:20.079 --> 00:23:23.559
<v Speaker 2>try Rituals Essential for women eighteen plus, and when Ritual

444
00:23:23.640 --> 00:23:27.200
<v Speaker 2>for Men fifty plus became available, I began to take

445
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<v Speaker 2>Ritual as well every day. It's been over two years

446
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<v Speaker 2>for me and much longer for Lisa, and we both

447
00:23:34.359 --> 00:23:37.480
<v Speaker 2>continue to feel a significant difference every day. Right now,

448
00:23:37.599 --> 00:23:40.839
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449
00:23:40.920 --> 00:23:44.640
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450
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451
00:23:48.680 --> 00:23:52.920
<v Speaker 2>dot com slash murder and turn healthy habits into a

452
00:23:53.039 --> 00:23:59.079
<v Speaker 2>ritual that's ten percent off at ritual dot com slash murder. Now, Rod,

453
00:23:59.119 --> 00:24:04.319
<v Speaker 2>we were talking about the sentence that she received. Now

454
00:24:04.680 --> 00:24:09.359
<v Speaker 2>McDonald and the prosecutor Kemp know where she is, and

455
00:24:09.960 --> 00:24:14.119
<v Speaker 2>McDonald knows to continue his search for aj Mathis. Now

456
00:24:14.319 --> 00:24:18.960
<v Speaker 2>there is an an assistant deputy that's assisting Sheriff McDonald

457
00:24:19.039 --> 00:24:23.200
<v Speaker 2>and his name is nw Wolf. This is December eleventh,

458
00:24:23.400 --> 00:24:27.440
<v Speaker 2>nineteen twenty seven, and this involves a machinist from Oklahoma.

459
00:24:27.839 --> 00:24:32.279
<v Speaker 2>And nw Wolf tells Sheriff McDonald, we have some good news.

460
00:24:32.759 --> 00:24:36.960
<v Speaker 2>We have found him. Explain the finding the discovery of

461
00:24:37.039 --> 00:24:39.480
<v Speaker 2>aj Mathis by this machinist from Oklahoma.

462
00:24:39.640 --> 00:24:39.799
<v Speaker 1>Yeah.

463
00:24:39.880 --> 00:24:41.720
<v Speaker 4>N W Wolf. By the way, Dan, I think it's

464
00:24:41.759 --> 00:24:43.759
<v Speaker 4>one of the great characters in the book. I mean,

465
00:24:43.839 --> 00:24:46.559
<v Speaker 4>this book is just filled with these cowboys who get

466
00:24:46.599 --> 00:24:50.880
<v Speaker 4>into law enforcement. And NW Wolf is just like Jim McDonald.

467
00:24:50.960 --> 00:24:53.160
<v Speaker 4>He didn't go up to Alaska, but he is one

468
00:24:53.279 --> 00:24:57.079
<v Speaker 4>tough character. Now, a machinist from Oklahoma has decided that

469
00:24:57.160 --> 00:24:59.799
<v Speaker 4>he's going to move to Arizona and he buys some

470
00:25:00.559 --> 00:25:03.839
<v Speaker 4>right next to the old Mathis Chicken Ranch. One day

471
00:25:03.839 --> 00:25:06.200
<v Speaker 4>he decides that he's going to build a house there.

472
00:25:06.480 --> 00:25:08.319
<v Speaker 4>He has a couple hundred acres. He's going to build

473
00:25:08.319 --> 00:25:10.160
<v Speaker 4>a house there. They have no house now, so what

474
00:25:10.240 --> 00:25:12.440
<v Speaker 4>he does is he sets up a tent and while

475
00:25:12.519 --> 00:25:16.200
<v Speaker 4>he's driving a tense steak in, he discovers their soft

476
00:25:16.359 --> 00:25:19.319
<v Speaker 4>earth where he is driving this tent steak in. He

477
00:25:19.519 --> 00:25:22.319
<v Speaker 4>keeps driving the tent steak in and guess what he finds.

478
00:25:22.400 --> 00:25:25.680
<v Speaker 4>He finds the skeleton of Aj Mathis, or at least

479
00:25:25.720 --> 00:25:29.200
<v Speaker 4>it's a human skeleton, and he rides into town and

480
00:25:29.680 --> 00:25:32.799
<v Speaker 4>gets a hold of Deputy Nash and tells him what

481
00:25:32.920 --> 00:25:33.400
<v Speaker 4>he's found.

482
00:25:33.559 --> 00:25:35.920
<v Speaker 2>Now they don't know if this is Aj Mathis for sure,

483
00:25:36.000 --> 00:25:39.240
<v Speaker 2>but there's a reporter there that seems to know, and

484
00:25:39.519 --> 00:25:43.680
<v Speaker 2>he looks at the skeleton and sees something on the

485
00:25:43.799 --> 00:25:47.079
<v Speaker 2>head still remaining tells him this Aj mathis.

486
00:25:47.319 --> 00:25:50.240
<v Speaker 4>Yeah. The reporter Jack Weedock from the Daily Star, who's

487
00:25:50.279 --> 00:25:52.759
<v Speaker 4>another real character in this book who comes in again

488
00:25:52.839 --> 00:25:55.000
<v Speaker 4>and again. He and Jim McDonald are there at the

489
00:25:55.079 --> 00:25:57.400
<v Speaker 4>same time, and they're looking at the skeleton and they

490
00:25:57.519 --> 00:26:00.519
<v Speaker 4>both realize that on the skeleton skull there is a

491
00:26:00.640 --> 00:26:03.720
<v Speaker 4>fringe of red hair, just like the fringe of red

492
00:26:03.799 --> 00:26:08.400
<v Speaker 4>hair that Aj Mathis always had. And AJ's dentures are

493
00:26:08.519 --> 00:26:11.119
<v Speaker 4>still in his head, so they're pretty sure that this

494
00:26:11.440 --> 00:26:13.279
<v Speaker 4>is Aj Mathis that they.

495
00:26:13.279 --> 00:26:17.519
<v Speaker 2>Have found December twenty second, nineteen twenty seven. They're awaiting

496
00:26:17.640 --> 00:26:20.920
<v Speaker 2>the coroner's decision, and it is that Aj was murdered

497
00:26:21.240 --> 00:26:25.000
<v Speaker 2>and Eva Duggan was instrumental in his death, so that

498
00:26:25.160 --> 00:26:28.559
<v Speaker 2>sets up her being charged. She's already in custody and

499
00:26:28.680 --> 00:26:32.160
<v Speaker 2>the murder trial. And you describe how big and important

500
00:26:32.200 --> 00:26:35.799
<v Speaker 2>this trial was and how interesting it was. Fascinating it

501
00:26:36.039 --> 00:26:39.759
<v Speaker 2>was for the audience, which was ninety percent women. Tell

502
00:26:39.839 --> 00:26:42.599
<v Speaker 2>us about the murder trial, and one of the most

503
00:26:42.759 --> 00:26:45.720
<v Speaker 2>fascinating features at this trial.

504
00:26:45.839 --> 00:26:49.640
<v Speaker 4>Women and children dan packed the courtroom. This was high

505
00:26:49.960 --> 00:26:53.519
<v Speaker 4>entertainment in this little town in Arizona. And you said,

506
00:26:53.559 --> 00:26:55.920
<v Speaker 4>you're right. There was standing room only. Better than standing

507
00:26:56.000 --> 00:26:58.839
<v Speaker 4>room only. People were out in the hallway standing watching.

508
00:26:59.119 --> 00:27:02.519
<v Speaker 4>One of the most interesting features of this was Aj

509
00:27:02.839 --> 00:27:06.519
<v Speaker 4>Mathis's goal. They took this skull as part of it

510
00:27:06.640 --> 00:27:09.119
<v Speaker 4>was evidence, obviously, but they just sat it on a

511
00:27:09.240 --> 00:27:11.960
<v Speaker 4>table in the courtroom and left it there. And this

512
00:27:12.240 --> 00:27:16.200
<v Speaker 4>skull in its empty eye sockets were staring right at

513
00:27:16.440 --> 00:27:19.200
<v Speaker 4>Eva Dugan the whole time during this trial.

514
00:27:19.440 --> 00:27:22.400
<v Speaker 2>Some of the witnesses that were at this trial included

515
00:27:22.720 --> 00:27:26.799
<v Speaker 2>someone that operated a store and she had spoken to

516
00:27:27.400 --> 00:27:31.119
<v Speaker 2>them about Aj and him leaving the California but also

517
00:27:31.279 --> 00:27:35.839
<v Speaker 2>that she had depicted her Jack, her partner, as her son.

518
00:27:36.200 --> 00:27:39.680
<v Speaker 2>And another interaction with someone that was a witness at

519
00:27:39.720 --> 00:27:43.680
<v Speaker 2>this trial was the idea that they used aliases when

520
00:27:43.799 --> 00:27:49.400
<v Speaker 2>registering and in rented cabins, again pointing to their guilt

521
00:27:49.519 --> 00:27:51.599
<v Speaker 2>by using aliases at all.

522
00:27:51.839 --> 00:27:54.079
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, some of the we had. For instance, a guy

523
00:27:54.240 --> 00:27:57.079
<v Speaker 4>by the name of Jacob Bolzer. He ran the El

524
00:27:57.160 --> 00:28:00.680
<v Speaker 4>Paso furniture company. He said that in January twenty seven,

525
00:28:00.960 --> 00:28:03.640
<v Speaker 4>when Aj disappeared, Eva and a young man named Jack

526
00:28:03.720 --> 00:28:06.079
<v Speaker 4>came into his store and asked him for a fifty

527
00:28:06.160 --> 00:28:09.680
<v Speaker 4>cent loan. That woman there, Jacob says, and pointing at Eva,

528
00:28:09.880 --> 00:28:12.119
<v Speaker 4>told me that she needed the fifty cents so that

529
00:28:12.240 --> 00:28:14.759
<v Speaker 4>she could get her son a driver's license. She was

530
00:28:14.839 --> 00:28:18.359
<v Speaker 4>implying that Jack was in fact her son. And so

531
00:28:18.480 --> 00:28:20.759
<v Speaker 4>he gave her the fifty cents and they came back.

532
00:28:20.839 --> 00:28:23.920
<v Speaker 4>And Eva and Jack came back and repaid the fifty cents.

533
00:28:24.039 --> 00:28:26.079
<v Speaker 4>Put a package on the counter of the guy at

534
00:28:26.119 --> 00:28:28.839
<v Speaker 4>the furniture store and a gun was inside. She had

535
00:28:28.880 --> 00:28:31.160
<v Speaker 4>a gun in the package, asked me if I wanted

536
00:28:31.200 --> 00:28:33.720
<v Speaker 4>to buy it for ten dollars. I said ten dollars

537
00:28:33.880 --> 00:28:35.799
<v Speaker 4>is too damn much for that gun. Thank you, but

538
00:28:35.960 --> 00:28:38.920
<v Speaker 4>no thanks, That's what I told her. And so you know,

539
00:28:39.039 --> 00:28:41.119
<v Speaker 4>this is the days when everybody had guns anywhere, so

540
00:28:41.200 --> 00:28:43.880
<v Speaker 4>that wasn't that surprising. But they did have this gun

541
00:28:43.960 --> 00:28:46.160
<v Speaker 4>that they wanted to get rid of for ten dollars.

542
00:28:46.400 --> 00:28:48.720
<v Speaker 4>Then there was missus George Gainer, the manager of a

543
00:28:48.839 --> 00:28:52.200
<v Speaker 4>tourist camp in Lowell, Arizona. She says on the morning

544
00:28:52.240 --> 00:28:56.079
<v Speaker 4>of January twenty seven. On January seventeenth, nineteen twenty seven,

545
00:28:56.400 --> 00:28:59.559
<v Speaker 4>Eva signed the name B. B. Jones on the register. Now,

546
00:28:59.599 --> 00:29:01.839
<v Speaker 4>why would she signed a fictitious name unless she has

547
00:29:01.880 --> 00:29:05.640
<v Speaker 4>something to hide? Again, that's telling the jury that you

548
00:29:05.720 --> 00:29:08.359
<v Speaker 4>know something's going on here. So that was another sign

549
00:29:08.559 --> 00:29:11.920
<v Speaker 4>of Eva and Jack hiding their tracks. If you will. Now,

550
00:29:11.960 --> 00:29:14.599
<v Speaker 4>well this is going on. Eva is staring at and

551
00:29:14.720 --> 00:29:17.720
<v Speaker 4>that skull is staring at her. She starts to cough.

552
00:29:18.039 --> 00:29:21.079
<v Speaker 4>She begins coughing so hard that it hurts, and with

553
00:29:21.200 --> 00:29:24.960
<v Speaker 4>every hacking bark Eva places her hand on her bosom

554
00:29:25.079 --> 00:29:27.759
<v Speaker 4>for belief. She's not doing well. In the beginning of

555
00:29:27.799 --> 00:29:29.559
<v Speaker 4>this trial, she was doing all right. She had a

556
00:29:29.559 --> 00:29:32.599
<v Speaker 4>lot of continents going. But now she's not doing well

557
00:29:32.720 --> 00:29:35.160
<v Speaker 4>at all, or at least that's the way she wants

558
00:29:35.200 --> 00:29:35.759
<v Speaker 4>it to appear.

559
00:29:35.920 --> 00:29:41.559
<v Speaker 2>Her attorney is Stanley Samuelson, and so on February twenty fourth,

560
00:29:41.720 --> 00:29:44.759
<v Speaker 2>nineteen twenty eight, she makes the decision to take the

561
00:29:44.839 --> 00:29:48.319
<v Speaker 2>stand in her own defense. So she starts on indirect

562
00:29:48.759 --> 00:29:52.000
<v Speaker 2>examination about how she was a housekeeper and employed as

563
00:29:52.000 --> 00:29:55.119
<v Speaker 2>a nurse and starts telling a story about how ill

564
00:29:55.400 --> 00:29:59.119
<v Speaker 2>and how sick AJ was. Tell us what she attributed

565
00:29:59.160 --> 00:30:01.680
<v Speaker 2>that this illness and the sickness to in the beginning

566
00:30:01.680 --> 00:30:02.079
<v Speaker 2>of time.

567
00:30:02.119 --> 00:30:06.039
<v Speaker 4>Well, Stanley Samuelson, her attorney is you know everything men

568
00:30:06.200 --> 00:30:09.000
<v Speaker 4>did to Eva In this story, Stanley is a guy

569
00:30:09.079 --> 00:30:11.920
<v Speaker 4>who just stands right beside her no matter what, knowing

570
00:30:12.000 --> 00:30:13.839
<v Speaker 4>that she doesn't have a lot of money. He is

571
00:30:14.000 --> 00:30:16.160
<v Speaker 4>defending her though and again it makes a name for

572
00:30:16.279 --> 00:30:18.960
<v Speaker 4>him in Arizona. But yeah, Eva says that he had

573
00:30:19.319 --> 00:30:22.519
<v Speaker 4>Mathis had an awful lot of medical problems and one

574
00:30:22.559 --> 00:30:25.279
<v Speaker 4>of the big ones was broughten on by rotten meat.

575
00:30:25.480 --> 00:30:28.400
<v Speaker 4>Eating rotten meat, she says, well, she tells it. AJ

576
00:30:28.680 --> 00:30:31.200
<v Speaker 4>killed a rabbit that had boils on it. I showed

577
00:30:31.240 --> 00:30:33.519
<v Speaker 4>them to him, but AJ said the rabbit would be

578
00:30:33.599 --> 00:30:35.359
<v Speaker 4>good to eat if I cut the legs off. I

579
00:30:35.480 --> 00:30:37.319
<v Speaker 4>told him the rabbit was only good to feed to

580
00:30:37.400 --> 00:30:39.359
<v Speaker 4>the chicken, but he made me cook it up anyway.

581
00:30:39.720 --> 00:30:42.519
<v Speaker 4>He ate it and he got ill, and then he

582
00:30:43.279 --> 00:30:45.279
<v Speaker 4>was in bed all day and all night. They went

583
00:30:45.319 --> 00:30:47.799
<v Speaker 4>into town in the hotel, and he went to see

584
00:30:47.799 --> 00:30:51.200
<v Speaker 4>his doctor, doctor Charles Peterson, and told the doctor that

585
00:30:51.400 --> 00:30:53.559
<v Speaker 4>he was trying or she was trying to poison him.

586
00:30:53.680 --> 00:30:56.559
<v Speaker 4>But according to Stanley the attorney, Mathis had an awful

587
00:30:56.599 --> 00:31:00.119
<v Speaker 4>lot of problems like deafnis extema, cramps, to name but

588
00:31:00.200 --> 00:31:03.440
<v Speaker 4>a few, And Stanley said, my client either had duties

589
00:31:03.519 --> 00:31:06.519
<v Speaker 4>such as giving mister Mathis hot mustard baths and foot

590
00:31:06.599 --> 00:31:09.440
<v Speaker 4>baths to two o'clock every morning. Missus Duggan would also

591
00:31:09.559 --> 00:31:11.400
<v Speaker 4>milk the cow, go and get the beast from the

592
00:31:11.480 --> 00:31:14.559
<v Speaker 4>animal strange. She cared for the chickens, fixed the daily meals,

593
00:31:14.720 --> 00:31:17.519
<v Speaker 4>and had other general housekeeper duties. But again, the big

594
00:31:17.599 --> 00:31:20.279
<v Speaker 4>thing here is that Mathis goes into town to his

595
00:31:20.400 --> 00:31:24.200
<v Speaker 4>doctor and accuses Eva of trying to poison him. That's

596
00:31:24.240 --> 00:31:26.599
<v Speaker 4>going to be essential in this trial, that accusation.

597
00:31:26.920 --> 00:31:30.839
<v Speaker 2>At the same time, Eva spins a tale of prostitution

598
00:31:31.160 --> 00:31:34.839
<v Speaker 2>on the ranch and talks about how Aj was okay

599
00:31:34.960 --> 00:31:38.559
<v Speaker 2>with that, except that he was jealous one time when

600
00:31:38.599 --> 00:31:41.559
<v Speaker 2>she stepped out on him without his knowledge. This is

601
00:31:41.640 --> 00:31:46.119
<v Speaker 2>shocking for the audience. And then she tells another story

602
00:31:46.359 --> 00:31:50.440
<v Speaker 2>or about the lies about Aj going to California. Tell

603
00:31:50.519 --> 00:31:52.680
<v Speaker 2>us about this bombshell revelation.

604
00:31:53.279 --> 00:31:56.599
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, she says, Now, I think with prostitution, not only

605
00:31:56.680 --> 00:31:59.440
<v Speaker 4>did he allow it, he encouraged it, according to Eva,

606
00:31:59.599 --> 00:32:01.960
<v Speaker 4>because he knew what the prostitution was happening at a

607
00:32:02.000 --> 00:32:04.200
<v Speaker 4>hotel in town, and he wanted a piece of that action.

608
00:32:04.640 --> 00:32:07.240
<v Speaker 4>According to the way Eva tells the story, but then

609
00:32:07.599 --> 00:32:11.000
<v Speaker 4>the bombshell drops. She knows, I mean, tears are rolling

610
00:32:11.119 --> 00:32:14.279
<v Speaker 4>down her eye, rolling down her cheeks, and she admits

611
00:32:14.559 --> 00:32:17.599
<v Speaker 4>that the story about mathis going to California where he

612
00:32:17.720 --> 00:32:20.559
<v Speaker 4>promised to marry her. She admitted that was a lie.

613
00:32:21.079 --> 00:32:26.039
<v Speaker 4>The bombshell drops and Eva admits that she knew, always

614
00:32:26.119 --> 00:32:29.480
<v Speaker 4>knew that Aj was dead, and not only dead, but

615
00:32:29.720 --> 00:32:32.880
<v Speaker 4>she knew that he had been murdered. Of course, she

616
00:32:33.079 --> 00:32:35.759
<v Speaker 4>didn't do it. Her friend Jack did it. That's the

617
00:32:35.839 --> 00:32:37.319
<v Speaker 4>way that Eva told the story.

618
00:32:37.559 --> 00:32:40.160
<v Speaker 2>Well, what he told her though, didn't include murder. It

619
00:32:40.359 --> 00:32:43.640
<v Speaker 2>was sort of sounded like an accident. They were fighting.

620
00:32:43.799 --> 00:32:46.759
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, right, they were fighting. Yeah, they were fighting at manslaughter.

621
00:32:46.839 --> 00:32:49.599
<v Speaker 4>I guess there'd be a better term than murder, right right.

622
00:32:49.720 --> 00:32:51.960
<v Speaker 2>Well, he had punched him in the solar plexus, he said,

623
00:32:52.000 --> 00:32:55.119
<v Speaker 2>and because the man was so old and fragile and feeble,

624
00:32:55.400 --> 00:32:58.759
<v Speaker 2>he died. They tried, they tried CPR, but of course

625
00:32:58.799 --> 00:33:00.839
<v Speaker 2>it didn't work. They tried to save his life, but

626
00:33:01.359 --> 00:33:02.359
<v Speaker 2>of course it didn't work.

627
00:33:02.720 --> 00:33:04.839
<v Speaker 4>Right, that's the way she tells it.

628
00:33:04.960 --> 00:33:07.480
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, So they ask Eve on the stand a very

629
00:33:07.519 --> 00:33:11.519
<v Speaker 2>important question, They say, why not call sheriff McDonald And

630
00:33:11.599 --> 00:33:12.400
<v Speaker 2>what's her response?

631
00:33:12.599 --> 00:33:15.359
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, Now the prosecutor wasn't putting up with her story

632
00:33:15.440 --> 00:33:18.799
<v Speaker 4>at all, he did, he said, let me ask you again.

633
00:33:19.160 --> 00:33:21.599
<v Speaker 4>She just did not believe that she would be believed.

634
00:33:21.960 --> 00:33:24.480
<v Speaker 4>She didn't think that anyone in town would believe her,

635
00:33:24.759 --> 00:33:28.319
<v Speaker 4>and she didn't stand in chance if she told the story,

636
00:33:28.359 --> 00:33:29.359
<v Speaker 4>if she called the sheriff.

637
00:33:29.640 --> 00:33:32.839
<v Speaker 2>So how does this story play out in court? She

638
00:33:33.480 --> 00:33:36.839
<v Speaker 2>is cross examined. Now this is a direct examination where

639
00:33:36.920 --> 00:33:40.400
<v Speaker 2>she gets to trot out this story without any criticism.

640
00:33:40.759 --> 00:33:44.319
<v Speaker 2>But now it's the cross examination. Now it's Kemp and

641
00:33:44.559 --> 00:33:48.759
<v Speaker 2>his assistant Cohen, who attack her on the stand and

642
00:33:48.880 --> 00:33:51.240
<v Speaker 2>attack this unrealistic story.

643
00:33:51.400 --> 00:33:54.279
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, he Kemp really goes after her. Again, this is

644
00:33:54.359 --> 00:33:58.079
<v Speaker 4>the prosecutor, and he and Jim McDonald want to convict

645
00:33:58.119 --> 00:34:00.599
<v Speaker 4>this woman. There's no two ways about that. He wants

646
00:34:00.680 --> 00:34:02.640
<v Speaker 4>to get vict her, and he goes after He just

647
00:34:02.799 --> 00:34:06.400
<v Speaker 4>rips her story up and from day one, the story

648
00:34:06.400 --> 00:34:10.000
<v Speaker 4>about prostitution, the story about aj Encourage setting up a house,

649
00:34:10.039 --> 00:34:13.639
<v Speaker 4>a constitution at the ranch. He attacks everything and goes

650
00:34:13.760 --> 00:34:16.840
<v Speaker 4>after her and really goes into her credibility and attacks

651
00:34:16.880 --> 00:34:17.719
<v Speaker 4>her credibility.

652
00:34:18.000 --> 00:34:22.760
<v Speaker 2>Now this case is wrapped up. The prosecution makes its

653
00:34:22.880 --> 00:34:25.920
<v Speaker 2>claim to say that there is ample evidence to say

654
00:34:25.960 --> 00:34:29.559
<v Speaker 2>that this woman has killed aj Mathis, despite much of

655
00:34:29.639 --> 00:34:33.760
<v Speaker 2>it being circumstantial. What happens in terms of the verdict.

656
00:34:33.920 --> 00:34:36.559
<v Speaker 4>In the verdict, Yeah, she has found guilty. The jury

657
00:34:36.679 --> 00:34:39.519
<v Speaker 4>goes out, came to a decision in anywhere from ninety

658
00:34:39.599 --> 00:34:42.199
<v Speaker 4>minutes to two and a half hours of very quick jury,

659
00:34:42.440 --> 00:34:44.480
<v Speaker 4>and they come back and make a vict her of

660
00:34:44.639 --> 00:34:47.400
<v Speaker 4>murder and they will recommend the death sentence.

661
00:34:47.639 --> 00:34:51.480
<v Speaker 2>What is the response from the audience, What is the

662
00:34:51.559 --> 00:34:55.400
<v Speaker 2>response from the newspapers? What is the response from the

663
00:34:55.480 --> 00:34:56.480
<v Speaker 2>public after this?

664
00:34:56.800 --> 00:34:59.320
<v Speaker 4>Well, as you said in the introduction, some of the

665
00:34:59.559 --> 00:35:03.320
<v Speaker 4>wealthier women in Arizona decide that Eva should not die,

666
00:35:03.639 --> 00:35:08.039
<v Speaker 4>and they really launch an effort to save Eva from

667
00:35:08.159 --> 00:35:12.079
<v Speaker 4>the news. As I entitled the chapter February thirteenth, nineteen thirty,

668
00:35:12.239 --> 00:35:15.119
<v Speaker 4>a lot of people really don't want to see. Eva

669
00:35:15.159 --> 00:35:18.400
<v Speaker 4>will not be the first woman to be executed by

670
00:35:18.519 --> 00:35:21.719
<v Speaker 4>hanging in the West, but she will be one of

671
00:35:21.800 --> 00:35:24.480
<v Speaker 4>the first in Arizona. And a lot of people are

672
00:35:24.679 --> 00:35:27.800
<v Speaker 4>very uncomfortable with this. A woman sentenced to death by

673
00:35:27.920 --> 00:35:32.480
<v Speaker 4>hanging in Arizona, and some people, especially these two wealthier women.

674
00:35:32.559 --> 00:35:36.519
<v Speaker 4>Are three wealthier people, this is Ali Dickerman, among others,

675
00:35:36.599 --> 00:35:39.679
<v Speaker 4>the two son postmaster, and two people who are considered

676
00:35:39.719 --> 00:35:43.039
<v Speaker 4>to be pioneers in Arizona, John and his wife Willie Durham.

677
00:35:43.239 --> 00:35:45.760
<v Speaker 4>They don't believe the death sentence would have been meted

678
00:35:45.800 --> 00:35:48.400
<v Speaker 4>out if missus Dugan had been able to have a

679
00:35:48.440 --> 00:35:51.320
<v Speaker 4>better attorney, if she had more money, if she had friends,

680
00:35:51.599 --> 00:35:54.239
<v Speaker 4>And they make the point that she was convicted solely

681
00:35:54.360 --> 00:35:58.119
<v Speaker 4>on circumstantial evidence. There was no one who saw her

682
00:35:58.400 --> 00:36:01.840
<v Speaker 4>commit this murder. It's all circumstantial evidence, is the point

683
00:36:01.880 --> 00:36:04.079
<v Speaker 4>that they were making. She would be the first woman

684
00:36:04.159 --> 00:36:07.039
<v Speaker 4>executed by the state of Arizona. They believe that's wrong,

685
00:36:07.360 --> 00:36:10.320
<v Speaker 4>and so they just signed that they will pay all

686
00:36:10.400 --> 00:36:14.400
<v Speaker 4>expenses for her appeal, and they are will go to

687
00:36:14.519 --> 00:36:17.519
<v Speaker 4>the governor and try to get this overturned. They will

688
00:36:17.559 --> 00:36:18.960
<v Speaker 4>try to get a parting for her.

689
00:36:19.159 --> 00:36:22.239
<v Speaker 2>Yes, they are adamant in trying to get her a

690
00:36:22.360 --> 00:36:25.440
<v Speaker 2>new trial, and they are trying to drum up the

691
00:36:25.519 --> 00:36:30.159
<v Speaker 2>idea that there's new evidence. There's something signed by this jackperson,

692
00:36:30.679 --> 00:36:35.519
<v Speaker 2>another thing that maybe aj Mathis had written but despite

693
00:36:35.800 --> 00:36:38.519
<v Speaker 2>his efforts of the appeal was not successful.

694
00:36:38.760 --> 00:36:42.159
<v Speaker 4>Yeah. Right, cards and letters do start appearing, supposedly signed

695
00:36:42.199 --> 00:36:45.960
<v Speaker 4>by Jack who admitting to the killing. But even Edith's

696
00:36:45.960 --> 00:36:48.800
<v Speaker 4>fate is it's done. You know, they lose all the

697
00:36:49.320 --> 00:36:52.639
<v Speaker 4>attempt to appeal, lose all of those and she is

698
00:36:52.760 --> 00:36:54.559
<v Speaker 4>going to die. There's no two ways about it.

699
00:36:54.679 --> 00:36:57.000
<v Speaker 2>Now. There's a bit of a there's a process to

700
00:36:57.199 --> 00:37:01.440
<v Speaker 2>this execution as well. And as I'm mentioned earlier, that

701
00:37:01.800 --> 00:37:05.960
<v Speaker 2>prison inmates had built this prison itself, but also had

702
00:37:06.000 --> 00:37:08.760
<v Speaker 2>built the death chamber. So tell us a little bit

703
00:37:08.800 --> 00:37:12.239
<v Speaker 2>about her weight for this and this death chamber.

704
00:37:12.400 --> 00:37:15.000
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, the death chamber is the gallows and they have

705
00:37:15.639 --> 00:37:19.719
<v Speaker 4>and ironically the inmates had built it they had one prison,

706
00:37:19.800 --> 00:37:22.039
<v Speaker 4>an old prison. Then when they built a new prison,

707
00:37:22.119 --> 00:37:24.480
<v Speaker 4>they put the death chamber in here the gallows and

708
00:37:25.119 --> 00:37:28.519
<v Speaker 4>inmates had built it themselves. Now part of the process

709
00:37:28.639 --> 00:37:33.280
<v Speaker 4>here is a legal process to get witnesses to the execution.

710
00:37:33.800 --> 00:37:37.440
<v Speaker 4>So another of the real interesting characters. He're the warden,

711
00:37:37.880 --> 00:37:41.159
<v Speaker 4>Lorenzo Right, He has to fill out a card. He

712
00:37:41.280 --> 00:37:43.880
<v Speaker 4>sends out cards and letters, but mainly cards like a

713
00:37:43.920 --> 00:37:47.880
<v Speaker 4>wedding invitation printed in a beautiful old English script, black

714
00:37:47.960 --> 00:37:51.559
<v Speaker 4>on white, and said, pursuing to Section eleven forty nine

715
00:37:51.599 --> 00:37:54.239
<v Speaker 4>on the Penal Code, we request your presence at the

716
00:37:54.360 --> 00:37:57.960
<v Speaker 4>execution of missus Ema Duggan, condemned to die in Friday,

717
00:37:58.039 --> 00:38:01.559
<v Speaker 4>February twenty one, nineteen thirty at the Arizona State Prison

718
00:38:01.719 --> 00:38:06.639
<v Speaker 4>at five am in Florence, Arizona, signed by Lorenzo Wright, superintendent.

719
00:38:06.800 --> 00:38:09.159
<v Speaker 4>So there's a whole legal process that has to go

720
00:38:09.320 --> 00:38:12.480
<v Speaker 4>on with this. Because it was back in the way

721
00:38:12.559 --> 00:38:15.800
<v Speaker 4>old days, back in the eighteen hundreds, it wasn't unusual

722
00:38:16.039 --> 00:38:19.159
<v Speaker 4>for shareffs to arrest the suspect and hang them up

723
00:38:19.239 --> 00:38:23.239
<v Speaker 4>right away, right in a tree outside the jail. So

724
00:38:23.400 --> 00:38:27.280
<v Speaker 4>they put a real process into this, and they're still

725
00:38:27.400 --> 00:38:30.039
<v Speaker 4>hoping at this point that when he's sending these cards out,

726
00:38:30.159 --> 00:38:33.480
<v Speaker 4>they're still hoping that maybe they can get her sentence

727
00:38:33.679 --> 00:38:36.519
<v Speaker 4>changed to a life in a mental hospital, but that

728
00:38:36.800 --> 00:38:37.719
<v Speaker 4>fails as well.

729
00:38:37.960 --> 00:38:41.719
<v Speaker 2>During this time that she is awaiting her sentence of

730
00:38:41.840 --> 00:38:45.880
<v Speaker 2>death by hanging, she meets with the reporter Weedlock, the

731
00:38:45.960 --> 00:38:50.599
<v Speaker 2>generalists Weedlock again Weedock, and also Sheriff McDonald. Yeah, are

732
00:38:50.639 --> 00:38:54.480
<v Speaker 2>they surprised at her demeanor? What is their demeanor? During this?

733
00:38:54.760 --> 00:38:56.639
<v Speaker 2>Facing this she.

734
00:38:56.719 --> 00:38:59.679
<v Speaker 4>Picked up the nickname cheerful Eva. Well, she was on

735
00:39:00.119 --> 00:39:03.679
<v Speaker 4>throw in this state prison in Florence. She is very

736
00:39:03.840 --> 00:39:06.360
<v Speaker 4>resigned to the fact that she's going to die. She's

737
00:39:06.480 --> 00:39:10.119
<v Speaker 4>been making little nicknacky kind of things and selling them

738
00:39:10.199 --> 00:39:13.079
<v Speaker 4>to her fellow inmates to raise money for her coffin

739
00:39:13.199 --> 00:39:16.679
<v Speaker 4>for her funeral expenses. And she's been knitting, or not knitting,

740
00:39:16.719 --> 00:39:20.519
<v Speaker 4>but sewing for burial dress. So she's getting ready and

741
00:39:21.039 --> 00:39:24.000
<v Speaker 4>she becomes quite a celebrity on death row and she's

742
00:39:24.440 --> 00:39:27.679
<v Speaker 4>never afraid. Once her attorney Stanley gives her permission to

743
00:39:27.719 --> 00:39:30.679
<v Speaker 4>talk to reporters, she goes off and talks to reporters

744
00:39:30.719 --> 00:39:32.119
<v Speaker 4>and she becomes quite the character.

745
00:39:32.280 --> 00:39:34.679
<v Speaker 2>Let's Jesus has an opportunity to stop per second for

746
00:39:34.800 --> 00:39:35.480
<v Speaker 2>these messages.

747
00:39:36.639 --> 00:39:40.599
<v Speaker 1>Okay, round two, name something that's not boring.

748
00:39:40.880 --> 00:39:45.000
<v Speaker 4>Laundry, a book club, computer solitaire.

749
00:39:45.239 --> 00:39:52.000
<v Speaker 1>Huh oh, sorry, we were looking for chumbuck Casino to Chumba.

750
00:39:52.239 --> 00:39:55.079
<v Speaker 1>That's right, Chumbucasino dot com A's over one hundred casino

751
00:39:55.159 --> 00:39:57.480
<v Speaker 1>style games joined today and play for free for your

752
00:39:57.559 --> 00:40:03.800
<v Speaker 1>chance to redeem some serious prizes. Chumbacasino dot coms quickly

753
00:40:04.199 --> 00:40:06.000
<v Speaker 1>eaty plus hearts the conision of the plus website details.

754
00:40:06.480 --> 00:40:09.840
<v Speaker 2>Now, in this preparation, you say that there's so many parties,

755
00:40:09.920 --> 00:40:12.840
<v Speaker 2>that there are people opposed to this death penalty. No

756
00:40:13.000 --> 00:40:16.039
<v Speaker 2>woman in Arizona has been sentenced to death or has

757
00:40:16.079 --> 00:40:21.559
<v Speaker 2>been executed. So tell us more about this march towards

758
00:40:21.800 --> 00:40:25.159
<v Speaker 2>execution and what is done in preparation all around.

759
00:40:25.360 --> 00:40:28.519
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, the march to execution, they take her out. They

760
00:40:28.559 --> 00:40:32.159
<v Speaker 4>do have a final verdict in late February, and she

761
00:40:32.360 --> 00:40:35.360
<v Speaker 4>loses her appeals and one of the worries they have

762
00:40:35.559 --> 00:40:38.119
<v Speaker 4>though when she's back on death row is that she'll

763
00:40:38.239 --> 00:40:41.599
<v Speaker 4>kill herself. They do not want the state of Arizona

764
00:40:41.679 --> 00:40:44.000
<v Speaker 4>does not want her to kill herself. They want the

765
00:40:44.159 --> 00:40:47.239
<v Speaker 4>execution to be carried out, so the ward and Lorenzo

766
00:40:47.360 --> 00:40:50.480
<v Speaker 4>Wright in the prison's position, doctor la Love. They're out

767
00:40:50.519 --> 00:40:53.719
<v Speaker 4>with friends at dinner. They get a call and they've

768
00:40:53.840 --> 00:40:58.360
<v Speaker 4>found pills and chemicals that Eva could use to kill herself.

769
00:40:58.400 --> 00:41:01.840
<v Speaker 4>Evidently they've been smuggled in by what friends that she has,

770
00:41:02.199 --> 00:41:05.280
<v Speaker 4>and so they have that going on, and then Eva

771
00:41:05.400 --> 00:41:08.119
<v Speaker 4>sends a telegram. Now she has a father in California

772
00:41:08.159 --> 00:41:10.119
<v Speaker 4>that we find out later in the story. She's a

773
00:41:10.159 --> 00:41:12.079
<v Speaker 4>few dollars short of being able to pay for the

774
00:41:12.119 --> 00:41:14.760
<v Speaker 4>coffin and the funeral, so she sends a telegram to

775
00:41:14.840 --> 00:41:17.960
<v Speaker 4>her father in California and she writes, have to die

776
00:41:18.320 --> 00:41:22.639
<v Speaker 4>stop wire warden fifty dollars stop, will be buried in Florence,

777
00:41:22.800 --> 00:41:26.159
<v Speaker 4>Stop signed Eva. That's the telegram that she sends to

778
00:41:26.239 --> 00:41:29.159
<v Speaker 4>her father. She does not want her father or her

779
00:41:29.280 --> 00:41:31.599
<v Speaker 4>son or daughter to be at the execution. She does

780
00:41:31.639 --> 00:41:33.880
<v Speaker 4>not want to see any of them before she dies,

781
00:41:34.199 --> 00:41:37.480
<v Speaker 4>so she doesn't. February twenty one, nineteen thirty, that's when

782
00:41:37.559 --> 00:41:40.519
<v Speaker 4>she makes her final walk, the walk to the gallows.

783
00:41:40.679 --> 00:41:43.280
<v Speaker 4>Forty newspaper men are admitted into her death cell and

784
00:41:43.360 --> 00:41:47.800
<v Speaker 4>they stand elbow to elbow scribbling notes interviewing Eva she

785
00:41:48.239 --> 00:41:50.800
<v Speaker 4>They find out that she appealed to the Attorney General's

786
00:41:50.840 --> 00:41:53.239
<v Speaker 4>office trying to get a pardon. She was turned down.

787
00:41:53.639 --> 00:41:56.239
<v Speaker 4>She says, She tells the reporters, I'm going to my

788
00:41:56.400 --> 00:41:59.039
<v Speaker 4>maker with a clear conscience. I'm innocent of any murder,

789
00:41:59.119 --> 00:42:01.280
<v Speaker 4>and God knows I am. But if the law says

790
00:42:01.360 --> 00:42:03.960
<v Speaker 4>I must die, then I must die. She does have

791
00:42:04.079 --> 00:42:06.760
<v Speaker 4>one favor to ask of the reporters, though. She asks

792
00:42:06.880 --> 00:42:10.039
<v Speaker 4>them for a dollar each and they open their wallets.

793
00:42:10.079 --> 00:42:12.840
<v Speaker 4>The one asks what she needs the money for now

794
00:42:13.000 --> 00:42:14.719
<v Speaker 4>that she's going to die in a couple of hours,

795
00:42:15.000 --> 00:42:17.360
<v Speaker 4>and she says she needs the money to finish paying

796
00:42:17.400 --> 00:42:18.159
<v Speaker 4>for my coffin.

797
00:42:18.519 --> 00:42:22.760
<v Speaker 2>She also wants this mysterious Jack to save her. She

798
00:42:22.880 --> 00:42:25.559
<v Speaker 2>wants a letter to Jack. She wants it known that

799
00:42:25.840 --> 00:42:28.920
<v Speaker 2>Jack can save her by just sending a letter and

800
00:42:29.079 --> 00:42:30.880
<v Speaker 2>admitting tell us more about this.

801
00:42:31.360 --> 00:42:34.559
<v Speaker 4>Yeah. She really reaches out to Jack and tries to

802
00:42:34.639 --> 00:42:37.519
<v Speaker 4>get Jack to tell the story as she told it,

803
00:42:38.000 --> 00:42:41.119
<v Speaker 4>if she really to the very end, She maintains that

804
00:42:41.360 --> 00:42:44.880
<v Speaker 4>is what happened, that Jack hit aj Mathis in the stomach,

805
00:42:45.079 --> 00:42:48.400
<v Speaker 4>and that's how he died. And because she believed she

806
00:42:48.440 --> 00:42:51.239
<v Speaker 4>would never be treated fairly in the town or by

807
00:42:51.360 --> 00:42:55.519
<v Speaker 4>Sheriff McDonald. That's why they buried him. She wants Jack again,

808
00:42:55.599 --> 00:42:58.920
<v Speaker 4>the only witness to this death, to come forward and

809
00:42:59.719 --> 00:43:03.719
<v Speaker 4>in writing tell what happened. But it doesn't happen, you know.

810
00:43:04.039 --> 00:43:07.679
<v Speaker 2>February fifteenth, nineteen thirty, you write about the American League

811
00:43:07.719 --> 00:43:11.960
<v Speaker 2>to Abolish Capital Punishment is still fighting to save Eva

812
00:43:12.039 --> 00:43:15.519
<v Speaker 2>from the hangman's noose. And of course they're appealing to

813
00:43:15.639 --> 00:43:20.119
<v Speaker 2>Governor John Phillips in a telegram and denouncing Attorney General

814
00:43:20.440 --> 00:43:24.039
<v Speaker 2>Barry Peterson. Kay, Barry Peterson, and they're still calling for

815
00:43:24.880 --> 00:43:28.119
<v Speaker 2>to commute Eva's death sentence. But yet, as you're write,

816
00:43:28.400 --> 00:43:31.480
<v Speaker 2>invitations are going out in the mail for her hanging.

817
00:43:31.679 --> 00:43:34.440
<v Speaker 2>And you had mentioned it before, but it's worth mentioning again.

818
00:43:34.639 --> 00:43:36.800
<v Speaker 2>Tell us about these official invitations.

819
00:43:36.960 --> 00:43:39.840
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, the official invitations are sent out because they have

820
00:43:40.039 --> 00:43:43.039
<v Speaker 4>to get under the new state law. This is a

821
00:43:43.119 --> 00:43:47.119
<v Speaker 4>relatively new state law. They have to have certain people

822
00:43:47.280 --> 00:43:49.679
<v Speaker 4>in the audience, and they want to make you know.

823
00:43:49.800 --> 00:43:53.559
<v Speaker 4>Arizona's cowboy sheriffs have a history of just hanging people

824
00:43:53.920 --> 00:43:57.119
<v Speaker 4>suspects outside the jailhouse if they find a sturdy trigger,

825
00:43:57.199 --> 00:43:59.280
<v Speaker 4>or even in the courthouse, they would hang people. So

826
00:43:59.480 --> 00:44:01.639
<v Speaker 4>They want us that they make more of a process

827
00:44:01.920 --> 00:44:05.760
<v Speaker 4>for the execution in Arizona now, and so they want

828
00:44:05.840 --> 00:44:09.039
<v Speaker 4>people like Sheriff McDonald, They want the prosecutors to be there.

829
00:44:09.079 --> 00:44:12.199
<v Speaker 4>They want a witnesses who will attest to the fact

830
00:44:12.280 --> 00:44:15.039
<v Speaker 4>that this person was hung, because there were two there

831
00:44:15.079 --> 00:44:18.559
<v Speaker 4>were cases two in Arizona before this of convicted people

832
00:44:18.760 --> 00:44:21.760
<v Speaker 4>actually bribing their way out, handing the sheriffs to money

833
00:44:21.760 --> 00:44:22.760
<v Speaker 4>and then just taking off.

834
00:44:22.880 --> 00:44:23.119
<v Speaker 2>Wow.

835
00:44:23.360 --> 00:44:26.960
<v Speaker 4>So they want witnesses there to confirm that Eva Duggan

836
00:44:27.320 --> 00:44:29.719
<v Speaker 4>did die twelve reputable citizens is what.

837
00:44:29.800 --> 00:44:33.679
<v Speaker 2>The law says. Lorenzo Right is the superintendent. So what

838
00:44:33.880 --> 00:44:37.760
<v Speaker 2>happens on that day of the execution? How is what

839
00:44:37.880 --> 00:44:41.599
<v Speaker 2>does Eva do in preparation? What's her demeanor that day? Us?

840
00:44:41.760 --> 00:44:44.840
<v Speaker 4>Well, her demeanor that day she is resigned to the

841
00:44:44.960 --> 00:44:47.559
<v Speaker 4>fact that she's going to die. That the day before,

842
00:44:47.679 --> 00:44:51.440
<v Speaker 4>by the way, she asked the warden right, Lorenzo Right,

843
00:44:51.559 --> 00:44:54.159
<v Speaker 4>she referred to him as Daddy Right, And she asked

844
00:44:54.199 --> 00:44:57.119
<v Speaker 4>him what she should wear for her hanging, and the

845
00:44:57.199 --> 00:44:59.840
<v Speaker 4>wardens said, well, don't wear a fine dress. It will

846
00:44:59.880 --> 00:45:02.880
<v Speaker 4>be soiled. So and then she wanted to make sure

847
00:45:02.920 --> 00:45:05.960
<v Speaker 4>that she would receive a Christian burial. All those arrangements

848
00:45:06.039 --> 00:45:08.840
<v Speaker 4>had been made, an undertaker in Florence would claim the

849
00:45:08.880 --> 00:45:11.440
<v Speaker 4>body and bury her in a cemetery plot that she'd

850
00:45:11.480 --> 00:45:14.280
<v Speaker 4>already purchased. Where she gets the money for this sewing

851
00:45:14.360 --> 00:45:16.960
<v Speaker 4>and selling beads to her fellow inmates for the past

852
00:45:17.039 --> 00:45:20.159
<v Speaker 4>few years, and doing so, she'd raised enough money except

853
00:45:20.199 --> 00:45:22.400
<v Speaker 4>for that fifty dollars that she asked her father for.

854
00:45:22.760 --> 00:45:25.920
<v Speaker 4>She was ready to go. And then when their walk

855
00:45:26.039 --> 00:45:29.400
<v Speaker 4>now is so it's February twenty one, nineteen thirty Eva's

856
00:45:29.480 --> 00:45:32.360
<v Speaker 4>final walk, and they're taking her to the gallows, and

857
00:45:32.480 --> 00:45:35.559
<v Speaker 4>she really has a I don't know, a cavalier attitude

858
00:45:35.559 --> 00:45:38.360
<v Speaker 4>about this for most of the walk, and she's talking

859
00:45:38.440 --> 00:45:41.000
<v Speaker 4>to the guard. She jokes with the guards. She tells

860
00:45:41.079 --> 00:45:43.760
<v Speaker 4>one guard not to stare at her so much because

861
00:45:43.760 --> 00:45:46.199
<v Speaker 4>they'll think that you like me. Don't hang into my

862
00:45:46.400 --> 00:45:49.079
<v Speaker 4>arm that way, she tells another, They'll think I can't walk.

863
00:45:49.679 --> 00:45:53.480
<v Speaker 4>She is Eva Duggan, so the last dying moment, and

864
00:45:53.639 --> 00:45:56.440
<v Speaker 4>she says, we came here to this world naked and fair.

865
00:45:56.920 --> 00:45:59.719
<v Speaker 4>Where we go from here, God only knows where those

866
00:45:59.760 --> 00:46:01.440
<v Speaker 4>are basically her last words.

867
00:46:01.639 --> 00:46:04.360
<v Speaker 2>So they set her up. You say that the inmates

868
00:46:04.400 --> 00:46:09.280
<v Speaker 2>had done this. There's the executioner. He estimates the weight

869
00:46:09.639 --> 00:46:12.760
<v Speaker 2>of the person that's going to be hanged. There is

870
00:46:12.840 --> 00:46:17.079
<v Speaker 2>a trapdoor, so once that trap door allows her to

871
00:46:17.199 --> 00:46:21.440
<v Speaker 2>hang down and she should be, by their calculations, be dead,

872
00:46:21.599 --> 00:46:25.719
<v Speaker 2>very very quickly. Tell us about the actual execution, the witnesses,

873
00:46:25.880 --> 00:46:29.400
<v Speaker 2>what they see, what do they experience at this execution?

874
00:46:29.679 --> 00:46:33.519
<v Speaker 2>Tell us the setup first of who is the spectators

875
00:46:33.559 --> 00:46:35.480
<v Speaker 2>at this and what do they witness?

876
00:46:35.679 --> 00:46:38.320
<v Speaker 4>Well, as we said, there are twelve reputable citizens in

877
00:46:38.400 --> 00:46:41.280
<v Speaker 4>the audience and in the front row, share of Jim McDonald,

878
00:46:41.440 --> 00:46:45.320
<v Speaker 4>County Attorney Lewis Kemp, and one of Eva's favorite reporters

879
00:46:45.400 --> 00:46:48.199
<v Speaker 4>and one of the favorite reporters of this story, Jack Weedock.

880
00:46:48.199 --> 00:46:50.840
<v Speaker 4>They're all in the front row, sitting there watching as

881
00:46:50.960 --> 00:46:54.199
<v Speaker 4>they walk Eva up to the trapdoor that will become

882
00:46:54.280 --> 00:46:56.920
<v Speaker 4>her portal to heaven, hell, or somewhere in between for

883
00:46:57.000 --> 00:47:01.159
<v Speaker 4>in a mire. Sixty seconds and five oh one. They

884
00:47:01.239 --> 00:47:04.760
<v Speaker 4>put the noose around her neck. She sways slightly. A

885
00:47:04.840 --> 00:47:08.119
<v Speaker 4>guard asks, have you anything to say? She shakes her head. No,

886
00:47:08.360 --> 00:47:10.840
<v Speaker 4>She doesn't say anything, but then she looks down at

887
00:47:10.840 --> 00:47:13.280
<v Speaker 4>the witnesses. They are close enough to see her and

888
00:47:13.960 --> 00:47:17.719
<v Speaker 4>for her to see them, and she smiles at the witnesses.

889
00:47:17.920 --> 00:47:20.960
<v Speaker 4>Now there are twelve reputable citizens in the front. Behind

890
00:47:21.039 --> 00:47:24.079
<v Speaker 4>them are more members of the press. Seventy five people

891
00:47:24.199 --> 00:47:27.000
<v Speaker 4>in all are watching Eva die. She stands on the

892
00:47:27.039 --> 00:47:30.800
<v Speaker 4>steel trap door. And if the executioner pulls the handle

893
00:47:30.920 --> 00:47:33.519
<v Speaker 4>and the door falls with a bang and a clang,

894
00:47:33.760 --> 00:47:36.519
<v Speaker 4>it's loud enough that the other prisoners back in the

895
00:47:36.599 --> 00:47:40.280
<v Speaker 4>prison can hear it. They know that one of their

896
00:47:40.320 --> 00:47:43.400
<v Speaker 4>own has died when they hear that bang and clack. Now,

897
00:47:43.519 --> 00:47:45.639
<v Speaker 4>as you said, they put the noose around her neck.

898
00:47:45.719 --> 00:47:48.199
<v Speaker 4>And this is really a scientific way they would do

899
00:47:48.360 --> 00:47:51.280
<v Speaker 4>this to hang someone. They calculate the weight, the height,

900
00:47:51.599 --> 00:47:54.519
<v Speaker 4>and then and by that they calculate how they're going

901
00:47:54.599 --> 00:47:57.039
<v Speaker 4>to put the noose around the neck. Somebody made a mistake.

902
00:47:57.320 --> 00:48:01.280
<v Speaker 4>Eva goes through the door. The the rope cuts right

903
00:48:01.400 --> 00:48:04.519
<v Speaker 4>through her neck and her head snaps off. Her head

904
00:48:04.719 --> 00:48:08.159
<v Speaker 4>falls down right in front of the witnesses, and it

905
00:48:08.400 --> 00:48:11.960
<v Speaker 4>just rolls with blood spewing from her neck. It rolls

906
00:48:12.199 --> 00:48:14.960
<v Speaker 4>in front of right down to the witness's feet, and

907
00:48:15.360 --> 00:48:18.280
<v Speaker 4>her torso crumples into the pit under the gallows like

908
00:48:18.320 --> 00:48:19.639
<v Speaker 4>a sack of wet laundry.

909
00:48:19.920 --> 00:48:22.840
<v Speaker 2>You say, Several men and women fall to the ground,

910
00:48:23.000 --> 00:48:25.960
<v Speaker 2>fainting at the sight of Eva's head rolling on the

911
00:48:26.000 --> 00:48:28.519
<v Speaker 2>floor with her half closed eyes looking up at them.

912
00:48:28.960 --> 00:48:32.079
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, women are screaming. Many are pushing and shoving their

913
00:48:32.119 --> 00:48:34.559
<v Speaker 4>way out of the room, hands over their mouths, choking

914
00:48:34.639 --> 00:48:38.599
<v Speaker 4>back vomit. There is another crowd outside the room. I mean,

915
00:48:38.760 --> 00:48:41.360
<v Speaker 4>just remember that her trial. How people packed into the

916
00:48:41.400 --> 00:48:44.599
<v Speaker 4>trial for entertainment. This is high entertainment too. So you've

917
00:48:44.679 --> 00:48:47.159
<v Speaker 4>got seventy five to one hundred people in this building,

918
00:48:47.440 --> 00:48:50.280
<v Speaker 4>and the seventy five in the viewing room are trapped.

919
00:48:50.360 --> 00:48:53.360
<v Speaker 4>They can't get out. They're looking as the torso of

920
00:48:53.480 --> 00:48:58.239
<v Speaker 4>Eva just spewing blood everywhere. And as you said, her head,

921
00:48:58.639 --> 00:49:00.880
<v Speaker 4>just the way that aj skull was staring at Eva

922
00:49:01.000 --> 00:49:04.039
<v Speaker 4>during the trial, That's the way Eva skull in her

923
00:49:04.119 --> 00:49:07.719
<v Speaker 4>head will be staring at these witnesses to her execution.

924
00:49:08.119 --> 00:49:11.679
<v Speaker 4>So Lorenzo Wright, the warden, takes control. He just moves

925
00:49:11.760 --> 00:49:14.960
<v Speaker 4>in there and basically says, okay, everybody, there's nothing to

926
00:49:15.000 --> 00:49:18.000
<v Speaker 4>see here. He gradually moves the crowd out of the

927
00:49:18.079 --> 00:49:21.360
<v Speaker 4>viewing room and leaves the prison employees behind to clean

928
00:49:21.440 --> 00:49:23.800
<v Speaker 4>everything out or clean everything up, I should say.

929
00:49:23.960 --> 00:49:28.119
<v Speaker 2>Now, as a result of this disastrous execution, especially with

930
00:49:28.280 --> 00:49:31.760
<v Speaker 2>so many people wanting her to her sentence to be

931
00:49:31.840 --> 00:49:35.920
<v Speaker 2>commuted to life, what is the reaction of this botched execution?

932
00:49:36.559 --> 00:49:40.079
<v Speaker 4>Politicians take over the politicians in Arizona. I mean, the

933
00:49:40.119 --> 00:49:42.719
<v Speaker 4>people are outraged. You know, the idea that a woman

934
00:49:42.880 --> 00:49:45.800
<v Speaker 4>was executed like this. To begin with, nobody was happy

935
00:49:45.880 --> 00:49:48.199
<v Speaker 4>with this, or very few were happy with this. Most

936
00:49:48.280 --> 00:49:52.199
<v Speaker 4>were opposed. And now you've got her head literally cut off.

937
00:49:52.519 --> 00:49:55.480
<v Speaker 4>She was decapitated by the nub by the news and

938
00:49:55.599 --> 00:49:57.960
<v Speaker 4>her head just bounced down the stairs and in front

939
00:49:57.960 --> 00:50:01.599
<v Speaker 4>of the witnesses. So movement began begins in the Arizona

940
00:50:01.639 --> 00:50:06.119
<v Speaker 4>State legislature to do away with not capital punishment. They

941
00:50:06.119 --> 00:50:08.239
<v Speaker 4>don't want to go that far, but they don't want

942
00:50:08.360 --> 00:50:12.079
<v Speaker 4>hanging anymore. So they decided to go to a gas chamber.

943
00:50:12.199 --> 00:50:13.360
<v Speaker 4>To build a gas chamber.

944
00:50:13.519 --> 00:50:17.320
<v Speaker 2>Now, Sheriff McDonald solved this case along with other people.

945
00:50:17.760 --> 00:50:21.079
<v Speaker 2>But as we mentioned earlier, there's an election he has

946
00:50:21.159 --> 00:50:24.519
<v Speaker 2>to contend with, and that election comes up shortly after

947
00:50:25.039 --> 00:50:29.280
<v Speaker 2>this execution, at least in November fifth, nineteen thirty. Now

948
00:50:29.639 --> 00:50:34.360
<v Speaker 2>he's running for reelection. What do the voters resoundly tell him,

949
00:50:34.599 --> 00:50:35.119
<v Speaker 2>and why.

950
00:50:35.559 --> 00:50:37.840
<v Speaker 4>They say go away? They did not want him. The

951
00:50:37.920 --> 00:50:41.679
<v Speaker 4>Daily Star of the Arizona Daily Stars editorial board writes

952
00:50:41.719 --> 00:50:44.320
<v Speaker 4>that never in the history of Pima County have there

953
00:50:44.400 --> 00:50:47.960
<v Speaker 4>been more unsolved murder cases than under the president administration

954
00:50:48.079 --> 00:50:51.440
<v Speaker 4>of Jim McDonald the count Boy Sheriff. The editorial board

955
00:50:51.559 --> 00:50:54.239
<v Speaker 4>rights the Contonboys Sheriff oh no one of the This

956
00:50:54.440 --> 00:50:56.960
<v Speaker 4>is from one of the readers of the Arizona Daily Star.

957
00:50:57.280 --> 00:51:00.760
<v Speaker 4>He says. The letter writer writes the Cowboys share must

958
00:51:00.800 --> 00:51:04.039
<v Speaker 4>have worn out his think tank on the difficult Mathis case.

959
00:51:04.159 --> 00:51:07.039
<v Speaker 4>People are saying that Jim spent too much time on

960
00:51:07.280 --> 00:51:10.199
<v Speaker 4>the Mathis case, and many don't like the fact that

961
00:51:10.360 --> 00:51:13.719
<v Speaker 4>Eva was convicted on circumstantial evidence. There are a lot

962
00:51:13.760 --> 00:51:15.920
<v Speaker 4>of other cases that I pointed to in this book,

963
00:51:16.159 --> 00:51:20.800
<v Speaker 4>other murders that go unsolved. There's gambling going on in Arizona,

964
00:51:20.920 --> 00:51:24.559
<v Speaker 4>in Pima County that is being ignored, evidently by Jim

965
00:51:24.639 --> 00:51:27.679
<v Speaker 4>McDonald and some of the other county officials. And so

966
00:51:27.880 --> 00:51:32.519
<v Speaker 4>there really is a real backlash to this. And there

967
00:51:32.599 --> 00:51:34.559
<v Speaker 4>was a woman, for instance, beaten to death with a

968
00:51:34.599 --> 00:51:38.199
<v Speaker 4>small hammer. They never found the killers. So a lot

969
00:51:38.239 --> 00:51:40.679
<v Speaker 4>of people are just unhappy with Jim McDonald and they

970
00:51:40.760 --> 00:51:41.719
<v Speaker 4>vote him out of office.

971
00:51:41.840 --> 00:51:46.519
<v Speaker 2>You continue with this story about the warden December twenty second,

972
00:51:46.639 --> 00:51:51.320
<v Speaker 2>nineteen thirty and this incredible misadventure with a trusting warden.

973
00:51:51.599 --> 00:51:55.199
<v Speaker 2>Tell us the story and why you included.

974
00:51:55.159 --> 00:51:58.400
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I included this because this is just another There

975
00:51:58.440 --> 00:52:01.239
<v Speaker 4>are so many interesting characters in this book, and I

976
00:52:01.320 --> 00:52:03.800
<v Speaker 4>wanted to bring it to a sense of closure. I

977
00:52:03.880 --> 00:52:07.079
<v Speaker 4>guess on some of the leading characters. And another one

978
00:52:07.239 --> 00:52:10.519
<v Speaker 4>is the warden Lorenzo. Right now, this isn't the Florence

979
00:52:10.559 --> 00:52:13.920
<v Speaker 4>State Penitentiary. This is December twenty second, nineteen thirty. Eve

980
00:52:14.079 --> 00:52:17.719
<v Speaker 4>is long dead right now. Raymond Stickler is a trustee.

981
00:52:17.800 --> 00:52:20.519
<v Speaker 4>He's also a tailor and he's been putting in a

982
00:52:20.639 --> 00:52:23.639
<v Speaker 4>new lining to Warden Lorenzo rights suit coat. He's been

983
00:52:23.719 --> 00:52:27.360
<v Speaker 4>doing work for the warden, finishing a suit coat. Stickler

984
00:52:27.440 --> 00:52:30.400
<v Speaker 4>says he needs to get some new material from town.

985
00:52:30.519 --> 00:52:32.800
<v Speaker 4>He doesn't have it, so he convince his right to

986
00:52:32.840 --> 00:52:35.039
<v Speaker 4>give him a drive and give him a ride into town.

987
00:52:35.360 --> 00:52:37.280
<v Speaker 4>And right says, yeah, I'll give you a right into town.

988
00:52:37.360 --> 00:52:40.079
<v Speaker 4>Let me get my son, a little boy, and we'll

989
00:52:40.159 --> 00:52:42.360
<v Speaker 4>go into town and we'll get your your material and

990
00:52:42.440 --> 00:52:44.440
<v Speaker 4>then you can fix my suit coat up and that'll

991
00:52:44.480 --> 00:52:48.239
<v Speaker 4>be fine. About halfway to Florence, right is driving, Stickler

992
00:52:48.320 --> 00:52:50.880
<v Speaker 4>is sitting right beside him. This convict pulls out a

993
00:52:51.000 --> 00:52:53.639
<v Speaker 4>knife out of his coat and pushes the blade's tip

994
00:52:53.719 --> 00:52:57.079
<v Speaker 4>against Wright's ribcage. Now, Lorenzo Wright is a big guy,

995
00:52:57.400 --> 00:53:00.639
<v Speaker 4>and this prison convict, the trustee is Stiller is only

996
00:53:00.760 --> 00:53:03.239
<v Speaker 4>five ten and weighs one hundred and forty. But that

997
00:53:03.519 --> 00:53:06.639
<v Speaker 4>knife that really equalizes, you know, the size of the

998
00:53:06.679 --> 00:53:09.840
<v Speaker 4>two men. So and besides the wardens little boys in

999
00:53:09.920 --> 00:53:12.719
<v Speaker 4>the car too. So what's he gonna do? Raymond Stickler

1000
00:53:12.840 --> 00:53:15.320
<v Speaker 4>the convict that grabs the wardens gun out of his holster.

1001
00:53:15.519 --> 00:53:17.760
<v Speaker 4>So now he's got a knife and a gun, and

1002
00:53:18.039 --> 00:53:21.480
<v Speaker 4>he's got Ordon right right where he wants him. And

1003
00:53:21.760 --> 00:53:24.199
<v Speaker 4>so he but anyway, he leaves right and the boy

1004
00:53:24.280 --> 00:53:27.519
<v Speaker 4>alone and takes the car and drives into town where

1005
00:53:27.599 --> 00:53:30.480
<v Speaker 4>he has his mission. Now, the Stickler he wants to

1006
00:53:30.559 --> 00:53:32.840
<v Speaker 4>kill his father. I mean, this is some crazy people

1007
00:53:32.880 --> 00:53:35.280
<v Speaker 4>in the story. They're just like wild. Is just a

1008
00:53:35.400 --> 00:53:36.159
<v Speaker 4>wild story.

1009
00:53:36.360 --> 00:53:37.719
<v Speaker 2>What happens continued?

1010
00:53:37.800 --> 00:53:41.639
<v Speaker 4>Please, Stickler goes into a restaurant and he's got a

1011
00:53:41.719 --> 00:53:44.079
<v Speaker 4>hot car, a gun, a knife, a head start, and

1012
00:53:44.119 --> 00:53:45.880
<v Speaker 4>fifty eight dollars in cash he took out of the

1013
00:53:45.920 --> 00:53:49.119
<v Speaker 4>warden's wallet. But that won't last long, so he decides

1014
00:53:49.159 --> 00:53:51.519
<v Speaker 4>to rob a coffee shop. What else is he gonna do?

1015
00:53:51.599 --> 00:53:53.880
<v Speaker 4>Get a job, right, there's no time for that, so

1016
00:53:54.000 --> 00:53:56.719
<v Speaker 4>he goes into the cafe. He's got his gun, his knife,

1017
00:53:56.840 --> 00:53:59.880
<v Speaker 4>and he goes to He's got the register open, grabbing

1018
00:54:00.079 --> 00:54:02.280
<v Speaker 4>cash out, and all of a sudden wham, one of

1019
00:54:02.320 --> 00:54:06.039
<v Speaker 4>the cafe workers turns Hero and smashes Stickler over the

1020
00:54:06.119 --> 00:54:09.239
<v Speaker 4>head with a heavy big coffee urn boiling hot coffee.

1021
00:54:09.400 --> 00:54:12.840
<v Speaker 4>Two other cafe workers jump into the fight. They're all fighting.

1022
00:54:13.280 --> 00:54:16.119
<v Speaker 4>Then the cops show up and they start fighting. Now

1023
00:54:16.159 --> 00:54:19.039
<v Speaker 4>they hadn't heard about Warden Wright's kidnapping. They don't know.

1024
00:54:19.239 --> 00:54:21.639
<v Speaker 4>Then they do a rest Stickler, Okay, he's out numbered.

1025
00:54:21.719 --> 00:54:24.079
<v Speaker 4>They're putting the handcuffs on him. They don't realize though.

1026
00:54:24.159 --> 00:54:26.719
<v Speaker 4>The cops do not realize that the guy they're going

1027
00:54:26.800 --> 00:54:28.639
<v Speaker 4>to have in the back of their car has a

1028
00:54:28.719 --> 00:54:31.360
<v Speaker 4>gun and a knife. They didn't bother patting the guy

1029
00:54:31.480 --> 00:54:33.760
<v Speaker 4>down and he's got a knife. That knife that he

1030
00:54:33.840 --> 00:54:35.519
<v Speaker 4>had that he pulled down the warden it's in his

1031
00:54:35.679 --> 00:54:38.519
<v Speaker 4>shoe right now. So he's in the back seat and

1032
00:54:38.719 --> 00:54:41.800
<v Speaker 4>his deputy's share of Jimmy Davis is driving the patrol

1033
00:54:41.880 --> 00:54:45.320
<v Speaker 4>car with Stickler in the back. The second deputy is

1034
00:54:45.400 --> 00:54:48.920
<v Speaker 4>in warden Wright's car. The Stickler stole and the con

1035
00:54:49.039 --> 00:54:51.920
<v Speaker 4>Stickler pulls his knife out of his shoe and puts

1036
00:54:51.960 --> 00:54:54.639
<v Speaker 4>it up against the cop and they starts fighting. The

1037
00:54:54.719 --> 00:54:57.639
<v Speaker 4>cops starts punching Raymond in the head. You know, they're

1038
00:54:57.679 --> 00:55:00.719
<v Speaker 4>fighting back and forth. Finally the car excel Rate swarms

1039
00:55:00.719 --> 00:55:02.559
<v Speaker 4>into the side of the street and smashes into a

1040
00:55:02.639 --> 00:55:06.360
<v Speaker 4>telephone pole so hard the vehicle is demolished, but neither

1041
00:55:06.480 --> 00:55:10.199
<v Speaker 4>man stops fighting. Stickler and his deputy, Jimmy Davis are

1042
00:55:10.320 --> 00:55:13.039
<v Speaker 4>still fighting, you know, tooth and nail. I mean, they're

1043
00:55:13.119 --> 00:55:15.719
<v Speaker 4>going at it and felling. The second comp who's in

1044
00:55:15.960 --> 00:55:19.079
<v Speaker 4>warden Wright's car. He pulls over and the two of

1045
00:55:19.159 --> 00:55:22.559
<v Speaker 4>them together, he and the deputy Davis are able to

1046
00:55:22.639 --> 00:55:24.000
<v Speaker 4>get Stickler under control.

1047
00:55:24.199 --> 00:55:27.960
<v Speaker 2>You're right. July sixth, nineteen thirty four, there's a couple

1048
00:55:28.599 --> 00:55:32.079
<v Speaker 2>men that are going to their death sentence. They're going

1049
00:55:32.159 --> 00:55:36.280
<v Speaker 2>to be executed, but Arizona Governor G. W. P. Hunt,

1050
00:55:36.519 --> 00:55:41.199
<v Speaker 2>he was originally on their side, was on Eva Dugan's

1051
00:55:41.239 --> 00:55:44.880
<v Speaker 2>side originally about capital punishment being outlawed. When he didn't

1052
00:55:44.880 --> 00:55:47.320
<v Speaker 2>win approval for that. He was on board with the

1053
00:55:47.440 --> 00:55:51.320
<v Speaker 2>idea the switching to lethal injection to lethal gas is

1054
00:55:51.320 --> 00:55:54.159
<v Speaker 2>a method of execution. Tell us about that.

1055
00:55:54.480 --> 00:55:57.360
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, this is a thing where they decided that hanging

1056
00:55:57.519 --> 00:56:00.519
<v Speaker 4>was just too uncivilized and it just was in humane.

1057
00:56:00.719 --> 00:56:05.119
<v Speaker 4>So Arizona Governor GWP Conten, several legislators are able to

1058
00:56:05.199 --> 00:56:08.639
<v Speaker 4>put and the voters of Arizona designed that they're going

1059
00:56:08.679 --> 00:56:10.800
<v Speaker 4>to build a gas that they're going to go to gas,

1060
00:56:11.440 --> 00:56:14.559
<v Speaker 4>a gas chamber. A headline of the Tucson Citizen newspaper

1061
00:56:14.880 --> 00:56:18.199
<v Speaker 4>promises death by gas will be painless. The person in

1062
00:56:18.320 --> 00:56:20.880
<v Speaker 4>the death chamber, the paper rights, is not aware of

1063
00:56:21.000 --> 00:56:24.800
<v Speaker 4>the presence of the gas until overcome. Death is instantaneous.

1064
00:56:25.119 --> 00:56:27.760
<v Speaker 4>They okay, you know, the voters go with that, and

1065
00:56:27.880 --> 00:56:31.079
<v Speaker 4>now we're going to have the first execution. Brothers Fred

1066
00:56:31.119 --> 00:56:35.199
<v Speaker 4>and Manuel Hernandez. They were convicted of killing Charles P. Washburn,

1067
00:56:35.280 --> 00:56:38.000
<v Speaker 4>a sixty four year old desert prospector living in a

1068
00:56:38.119 --> 00:56:40.800
<v Speaker 4>shack near Casa Grande, and they are going to be

1069
00:56:40.920 --> 00:56:43.480
<v Speaker 4>executed today. The first to be sentenced to death by

1070
00:56:43.599 --> 00:56:46.280
<v Speaker 4>gas in Arizona. They will also be the first to

1071
00:56:46.440 --> 00:56:49.559
<v Speaker 4>die in a dual execution by lethal gas. And again,

1072
00:56:49.599 --> 00:56:51.639
<v Speaker 4>I'm putting this chapter in because I want to give

1073
00:56:51.679 --> 00:56:53.960
<v Speaker 4>this I mean, this is such a big story to

1074
00:56:54.039 --> 00:56:56.519
<v Speaker 4>wrap your arms around. This story. This kind of gives

1075
00:56:56.559 --> 00:57:00.559
<v Speaker 4>a sense of closure to what happened, because even died

1076
00:57:00.760 --> 00:57:02.559
<v Speaker 4>and the way she died in closing.

1077
00:57:02.760 --> 00:57:06.079
<v Speaker 2>In this book, what we never find out about is

1078
00:57:06.199 --> 00:57:09.519
<v Speaker 2>the identity of this Jack. Jack was seen by one

1079
00:57:09.559 --> 00:57:12.719
<v Speaker 2>of these store owners when he came in and had

1080
00:57:13.039 --> 00:57:15.760
<v Speaker 2>borrowed fifty cents for a brief period of time and

1081
00:57:15.880 --> 00:57:18.000
<v Speaker 2>came back in and paid that fifty cents. But you

1082
00:57:18.159 --> 00:57:21.880
<v Speaker 2>write about at the end what happened to the mysterious Jack,

1083
00:57:22.239 --> 00:57:23.000
<v Speaker 2>and we don't know.

1084
00:57:23.519 --> 00:57:26.119
<v Speaker 4>No one knows now remember now, see I have my

1085
00:57:26.239 --> 00:57:28.280
<v Speaker 4>own theory about this. Now. What I do when I

1086
00:57:28.400 --> 00:57:31.800
<v Speaker 4>write these books, I read newspapers, the old newspapers from

1087
00:57:31.880 --> 00:57:34.840
<v Speaker 4>nineteen twenty seven, nineteen twenty eight, nineteen twenty nine, and

1088
00:57:34.960 --> 00:57:38.000
<v Speaker 4>really get into these stories. I'm you, remember Jack just

1089
00:57:38.159 --> 00:57:41.320
<v Speaker 4>disappeared when she bought the ticket. Yes, we never saw

1090
00:57:41.519 --> 00:57:45.440
<v Speaker 4>Jack again. We did see cards and letters from Jack supposedly,

1091
00:57:45.519 --> 00:57:48.039
<v Speaker 4>but we really don't know that Jack wrote those cards

1092
00:57:48.079 --> 00:57:50.639
<v Speaker 4>and letters. We have no idea what happened to Jack.

1093
00:57:51.000 --> 00:57:55.119
<v Speaker 4>Just given Evas' history disappearing husbands and the death of

1094
00:57:55.280 --> 00:57:59.039
<v Speaker 4>aj Mathis. I don't think myself that Jack Savina.

1095
00:57:58.719 --> 00:58:00.840
<v Speaker 2>And what would have happened to him, you speculate.

1096
00:58:00.960 --> 00:58:02.880
<v Speaker 4>I think she killed him. I think she killed him

1097
00:58:02.920 --> 00:58:05.079
<v Speaker 4>in Texas after they sold the car and she didn't

1098
00:58:05.119 --> 00:58:07.800
<v Speaker 4>need him anymore to drive again. That was part of

1099
00:58:07.880 --> 00:58:10.119
<v Speaker 4>the reason she had him. She needed him to drive

1100
00:58:10.159 --> 00:58:12.920
<v Speaker 4>the car. Cars in those days were not easy things

1101
00:58:13.039 --> 00:58:15.360
<v Speaker 4>to drive, like the Dodge Troop they had. It could

1102
00:58:15.480 --> 00:58:18.239
<v Speaker 4>never go uphill. It could go uphill like at ten

1103
00:58:18.360 --> 00:58:20.559
<v Speaker 4>or twenty miles an hour, and you always had to

1104
00:58:20.639 --> 00:58:22.599
<v Speaker 4>have somebody out cranking the front of it to get

1105
00:58:22.639 --> 00:58:25.199
<v Speaker 4>it going again. Driving was not an easy thing to do.

1106
00:58:25.559 --> 00:58:28.159
<v Speaker 4>Gas stations were few and far between. She needed Jack

1107
00:58:28.239 --> 00:58:30.119
<v Speaker 4>to drive, She needed a man to be with her

1108
00:58:30.159 --> 00:58:33.119
<v Speaker 4>at that point. I'm convinced that she killed Jack. Whether

1109
00:58:33.199 --> 00:58:34.760
<v Speaker 4>she poisoned him or hit him over the head, I

1110
00:58:34.840 --> 00:58:36.480
<v Speaker 4>don't know, but that's what I think happened.

1111
00:58:36.719 --> 00:58:40.760
<v Speaker 2>It does have some lend some credence to your idea

1112
00:58:40.960 --> 00:58:45.000
<v Speaker 2>because it seemed that Jack was given only so much information.

1113
00:58:45.199 --> 00:58:48.440
<v Speaker 2>He certainly wasn't a cohort in this. He wasn't privy

1114
00:58:48.519 --> 00:58:51.719
<v Speaker 2>to all the information. He wasn't an accomplice per se,

1115
00:58:51.920 --> 00:58:54.320
<v Speaker 2>from all of the evidence you provide in this book.

1116
00:58:54.480 --> 00:58:57.440
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, right, that's it exactly. I you know, to begin with,

1117
00:58:57.519 --> 00:58:59.440
<v Speaker 4>there's a part of me saying the whole thing was

1118
00:58:59.519 --> 00:59:02.639
<v Speaker 4>made up. The character of Jack did not exist, but

1119
00:59:02.800 --> 00:59:05.280
<v Speaker 4>he was seen in that store, a couple of stores.

1120
00:59:05.559 --> 00:59:08.199
<v Speaker 4>He was seen enough that I do believe Jack existed,

1121
00:59:08.280 --> 00:59:11.199
<v Speaker 4>And I do believe that she needed someone to be

1122
00:59:11.360 --> 00:59:14.159
<v Speaker 4>with her to drive the car, you know, to do

1123
00:59:14.360 --> 00:59:16.719
<v Speaker 4>things that she couldn't do by herself. But I think

1124
00:59:16.960 --> 00:59:19.239
<v Speaker 4>after she got on that train, when she knew she

1125
00:59:19.320 --> 00:59:20.960
<v Speaker 4>was going to get on the train the White Planes

1126
00:59:20.960 --> 00:59:23.719
<v Speaker 4>where her daughter lived, she didn't need Jack anymore. He

1127
00:59:23.920 --> 00:59:27.039
<v Speaker 4>was just excess baggage. So that's what I think happened.

1128
00:59:27.400 --> 00:59:31.039
<v Speaker 2>Very interesting idea as well, when you earlier talk about

1129
00:59:31.199 --> 00:59:34.000
<v Speaker 2>the three or four husbands that she was married to,

1130
00:59:34.400 --> 00:59:38.559
<v Speaker 2>but they also disappeared, And when you talk about Jack disappearing,

1131
00:59:38.760 --> 00:59:41.840
<v Speaker 2>if there ever was someone that needed to disappear or

1132
00:59:41.920 --> 00:59:45.719
<v Speaker 2>Eva's story to not be challenged, it was for Jack

1133
00:59:46.039 --> 00:59:47.960
<v Speaker 2>to disappear right exactly.

1134
00:59:48.079 --> 00:59:50.679
<v Speaker 4>Yeah. Really, if she did kill AJ, he was the

1135
00:59:50.760 --> 00:59:54.039
<v Speaker 4>only witness, and if he killed AJ again, he was

1136
00:59:54.079 --> 00:59:55.880
<v Speaker 4>the only witness to her complicity in that.

1137
00:59:56.159 --> 00:59:58.440
<v Speaker 2>Very very interesting. I want to thank you very much

1138
00:59:58.800 --> 01:00:01.960
<v Speaker 2>Rod Cackley for coming on talking about your latest kill

1139
01:00:02.320 --> 01:00:05.360
<v Speaker 2>Barry Forget Shocking True crime story. For those that might

1140
01:00:05.400 --> 01:00:07.400
<v Speaker 2>want to check out your other work, you have a

1141
01:00:07.440 --> 01:00:10.079
<v Speaker 2>website and you do any social media. Tell us about that.

1142
01:00:10.159 --> 01:00:11.920
<v Speaker 4>I do a little bit of Facebook, but the best

1143
01:00:11.960 --> 01:00:14.480
<v Speaker 4>way to get me is Rodcackley dot com. I have

1144
01:00:14.559 --> 01:00:15.360
<v Speaker 4>a website there.

1145
01:00:15.480 --> 01:00:19.679
<v Speaker 2>Thank you very much, Rod Cackley, Kill Barry Forget Shocking

1146
01:00:19.760 --> 01:00:22.599
<v Speaker 2>True Crime Story. It's been a fascinating interview. Thank you

1147
01:00:22.719 --> 01:00:25.119
<v Speaker 2>so much, Rod Cackley, and goodnight,
