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<v Speaker 1>Thank you for listening to Depictions Media Radio. Welcome to

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<v Speaker 1>policy and Rights the show Okas Golcom Policy Human Joys.

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome back to policy and right here in Depictions Media Radio,

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<v Speaker 1>I'm your host, Michael Clogs in Peru, Lima, Peru. To

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<v Speaker 1>be exact, a farmer uh and mountain guide lost his

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<v Speaker 1>landmark uh climate change lawsuit against a European uh power

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<v Speaker 1>company sawless Lucio Luella, who lives in the central uh

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<v Speaker 1>An Cash region in the heart of the Andes sued

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<v Speaker 1>r w E, one of Europe's largest emitters of greenhouse gases,

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<v Speaker 1>over the risk of flooding his home from a glacial

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<v Speaker 1>lake swollen by climate change. Our our We has never

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<v Speaker 1>operated in Peru or near mister Louaya's particular village. The

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<v Speaker 1>argument was that the emissions itself contributed towards the melting

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<v Speaker 1>of the glaciers and thus threatening his home and his

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<v Speaker 1>city and his livelihood. But the court in ham in

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<v Speaker 1>northwestern Germany ruled that the probability of the lake bursting

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<v Speaker 1>its banks and devastating his home and homes of some

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<v Speaker 1>other fifty thousand people in the area was too small

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<v Speaker 1>for our WE to be held liable. It also barred

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<v Speaker 1>him from appealing the verdict, and the ruling brings an

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<v Speaker 1>into a decade long lawsuit, which supported by the environmental

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<v Speaker 1>group German Watch, had sought some eighteen thousand dollars from

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<v Speaker 1>RWE to pay for zero point five percent of the

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<v Speaker 1>costs to build a dyke to protect the homes of

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<v Speaker 1>the people in this area. The percentage was equal to

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<v Speaker 1>the proportion of RWE's total historic carbon emissions, according to Greenwatch,

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<v Speaker 1>and the company is now moving quickly to renewable energy

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<v Speaker 1>and vowves to become carbon neutral by twenty forty. But

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<v Speaker 1>the power plant has been running on coal for more

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<v Speaker 1>than a century, and Greenwatch warned that the Lake Paco

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<v Speaker 1>Kaaka has sold into more than thirty times its six

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<v Speaker 1>door value volume and overflowed catastrophically in an event of

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<v Speaker 1>an avalanche. Ultimately, the court ruled that the probability of

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<v Speaker 1>that happened was just one percent over the next thirty years,

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<v Speaker 1>below the threshold of the German law for RWE to

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<v Speaker 1>be found liable. I found this story on NPR National

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<v Speaker 1>Public Broadcasting in the United States, and it's just brings

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<v Speaker 1>about the idea that what we do in one place

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<v Speaker 1>is link somewhere else to our planet for another community.

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<v Speaker 1>So we have to since we know this, we actually

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<v Speaker 1>have to act in this global community manner in order

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<v Speaker 1>to be sustainable as a business, as a community, and

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<v Speaker 1>so that we all understand that we're all interconnected, that

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<v Speaker 1>we have consequences outside of ourselves. So moving forward into

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<v Speaker 1>what we're going to be hearing from today, we're going

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<v Speaker 1>to be hearing from of course, UH doctors who return

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<v Speaker 1>from Canada. They were working in Gaza and they're going

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<v Speaker 1>to just they're discussing in front of the press center

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<v Speaker 1>of out what they saw happening there. We're also going

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<v Speaker 1>to since we're talking about water and climate change right

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<v Speaker 1>off the beginning, our big thing today is actually going

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<v Speaker 1>to be the United Nations Oceans Conference, and we're going

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<v Speaker 1>to hear from some of the organizers of that conference

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<v Speaker 1>and what it is they're looking to accomplish from from

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<v Speaker 1>the conference itself this particular year, and what we're going

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<v Speaker 1>to hear from is is exactly actually this. Representatives from

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<v Speaker 1>France and Costa Rica are brief brief the press about

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<v Speaker 1>the coming Ocean's Conference and the Ocean our Planet Life

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<v Speaker 1>supports is in essence, this is what they're saying is

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<v Speaker 1>our oceans are our planet's life support system. In and

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<v Speaker 1>the evidence of overwhelming temperature rises, acidified waters, plastic choking

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<v Speaker 1>marine life, desperate us, disappearing habitats, and relentless over exploitation

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<v Speaker 1>of resources, he continued, the health of the ocean is declining,

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<v Speaker 1>and with with it the well being of the human

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<v Speaker 1>being that we actually depend on our oceans UH for

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<v Speaker 1>supply lines. However, there is still time to change our

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<v Speaker 1>course if we act collectively again leading back to what

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<v Speaker 1>we were saying earlier, about what we do in one

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<v Speaker 1>place has a consequence in another place, and if we

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<v Speaker 1>all act together to fortify what it is that we're

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<v Speaker 1>actually doing, so that we're not tearing down too many

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<v Speaker 1>trees to build a new town home complex in Sorry BC,

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<v Speaker 1>where I actually am and where I actually do, watch

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<v Speaker 1>them tear down tall trees, carbon sinking trees, to be exact,

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<v Speaker 1>because of their older growth. And I listened to and

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<v Speaker 1>we have broadcasted some of some of our political figures,

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<v Speaker 1>some to say, oh, don't worry about the carbon, it's

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<v Speaker 1>plant food. And we hear others rushing trying to put

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<v Speaker 1>forth government mandates that would fast track development without first

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<v Speaker 1>looking at the environmental consequences of of building that new

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<v Speaker 1>townhouse complex, or maybe it's a dam, or it could

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<v Speaker 1>be anything that we need to actually check and make

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<v Speaker 1>sure how it's going to affect, what it is that

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<v Speaker 1>it's going to take away as a carbon sinks, and

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<v Speaker 1>what it's going to produce in carbon emissions and balance

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<v Speaker 1>everything out so that, hey, the survival of human beings

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<v Speaker 1>pushes forward into the future, because let's face it, our

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<v Speaker 1>lifetimes aren't extremely very long in comparison to the planet,

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<v Speaker 1>and human beings have only been around in comparison to

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<v Speaker 1>the billions of years that our planet has actually been

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<v Speaker 1>in existence, We've only been on this planet for essentially

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<v Speaker 1>a couple of seconds. What we want to do is

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<v Speaker 1>make sure that we have a viable and sustainable habitat

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<v Speaker 1>for human beings to move forward into the future. So

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<v Speaker 1>a lot to ask for, but a lot of work

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<v Speaker 1>to maintain. So while we push forward, and we're going

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<v Speaker 1>to hear from today, we're going to hear from the

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<v Speaker 1>Ocean's conference, of course, and we're going to hear from

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<v Speaker 1>the doctors returning from Gaza to Canada and Ottawa and

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<v Speaker 1>We're also going to hear from the you and stakeout

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<v Speaker 1>about what is going on with Israel and the Middle East.

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<v Speaker 2>Israel's ambassador to the U N Danny Dunham, will deliver

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<v Speaker 2>a brief statement about last week's horrific terror attack in Washington, DC.

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<v Speaker 2>He will also comment on the latest developments in the region,

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<v Speaker 2>and we'll take your questions. If you do have a question,

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<v Speaker 2>please remember to state your name and outlet.

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<v Speaker 1>Thank you.

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<v Speaker 3>Good morning. This week, two young people on the diplomatic

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<v Speaker 3>staff at Iswel's embassy in Washington, DC, Yaron Lishinski and

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<v Speaker 3>Sarah Lyne Milgram, were murdered on the street as they

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<v Speaker 3>were living the Capital Jewish Museum. There were a couple

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<v Speaker 3>Yaron was planning to propose this week in Judalem. They

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<v Speaker 3>were gonne down in cold blood by a terrorist swimming

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<v Speaker 3>Free Palestine. This was an act of antisemitic terrorism. However,

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<v Speaker 3>the Gamin was the last link in a much longer chain,

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<v Speaker 3>one that stretches from hate field protests, on social media

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<v Speaker 3>lives and to the wholes of the United Nations. When

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<v Speaker 3>you are officials like mister Tom Fletcher accused Israel of

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<v Speaker 3>genocide when they irresponsibly claimed that quote and I quote

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<v Speaker 3>it now. Fourteen thousand babies will die in the next

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<v Speaker 3>forty eight hours. They are not engaging in advocacy. They

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<v Speaker 3>are engaging in excitement. That claim was a lie. Mister

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<v Speaker 3>Fletcher quietly retracted it, but the damage was already done.

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<v Speaker 3>It is no coincidence that this statement was made just

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<v Speaker 3>two days before your own and Sarah were murdered. We

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<v Speaker 3>cannot ignore the war that reckless remarks play in fueling violence.

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<v Speaker 3>Mister Fletcher and others like him must be held accountable. Meanwhile,

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<v Speaker 3>Israel continues to act with restrength and responsibility, even in

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<v Speaker 3>the face of lies. We are facilitating humanitarian aid in

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<v Speaker 3>to gather through two mechanisms, the existing track crossings and

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<v Speaker 3>a new system created in coordination with the US and

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<v Speaker 3>international partners. Since May nineteenth, almost nine thousand tons of

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<v Speaker 3>aid have entered Gaza, carrying food, medical supplies, and shelter equipment.

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<v Speaker 3>In the past two weeks, four new air distribution centers

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<v Speaker 3>were established inside Gaza, two of them are already open.

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<v Speaker 3>Those centers distribute food packages to southend of families, despite

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<v Speaker 3>Ramas establishing roadblocks and checkpoints to prevent civilians from reaching

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<v Speaker 3>the AID. As we speak, there are more than four

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<v Speaker 3>hundred tracks already on the Gather side of the fence

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<v Speaker 3>waiting to be distributed, but the UN has failed to

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<v Speaker 3>pick them up. We opened the crossings, we provided safe

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<v Speaker 3>routes for those tracks, but the UN did not show up.

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<v Speaker 3>So let me be clear. The UN must stop spreading

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<v Speaker 3>panic and start moving AID. Put your ego aside, pick

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<v Speaker 3>up the AID and do your job. Finally, at theciations

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<v Speaker 3>for the release of the hostages continue. The facts remain

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<v Speaker 3>is well accepted. The most recent deal Hamas rejected it.

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<v Speaker 3>We will not stop defending our people. We will not

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<v Speaker 3>abandon our hostages, who have been held for six hundred

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<v Speaker 3>days now. We will not apologize for fighting back against

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<v Speaker 3>the all.

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<v Speaker 4>Thank you, ambassador, Ambassador Hi, thank you very much. Von

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<v Speaker 4>Mariarty News. You're losing Israel's losing support amongst European allies.

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<v Speaker 4>Your own former prime minister has accused Israel carrying out

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<v Speaker 4>war crimes. There are hostage families protesting on the streets

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<v Speaker 4>of Tel Aviv. Are you feeling the passion now to

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<v Speaker 4>stop bombing the people of Gaza.

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<v Speaker 3>Well, we are not bombing the people of Gaza. We

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<v Speaker 3>are fighting a terrorist organization and as I said very clearly,

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<v Speaker 3>we have two goals in this war. We haven't finished

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<v Speaker 3>the job. We will not finish the war leaving behind

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<v Speaker 3>fifty eight people there our families waiting for them. And

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<v Speaker 3>we are committed to finish this war by making sure

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<v Speaker 3>the orthoged are back and Hamas is out of the game.

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<v Speaker 1>Television.

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<v Speaker 5>My question is on West Bank. You said many times

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<v Speaker 5>here that Israel is the state of democracy and the

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<v Speaker 5>rule of law, and this is what exactly happened with

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<v Speaker 5>our Chinese colleague in West Bank last weekend during the

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<v Speaker 5>what many people called Jerusalem Day. His equipment has been

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<v Speaker 5>damaged and he has been verbally discriminatedly abused. Can you

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<v Speaker 5>explain a little bit what kind of rule of law

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<v Speaker 5>is this, especially the law enforcement when they saw those

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<v Speaker 5>kinds of things.

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<v Speaker 6>They left.

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<v Speaker 3>So I cannot relate to what you are showing me,

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<v Speaker 3>but I would appreciate if you send me the information,

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<v Speaker 3>and we were going to look into this incident. But

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<v Speaker 3>we are a democracy and we are proud of it.

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<v Speaker 3>Or tax journalists then, so the freedom for journalists in Israel,

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<v Speaker 3>and we have seen it all over the years. If

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<v Speaker 3>there were an incident. We will look into.

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<v Speaker 1>That with the Associated press.

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<v Speaker 7>Can you talk about what happened yesterday at the Gaza

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<v Speaker 7>medisarian A site unsas forty seven were wounded, apparently by

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<v Speaker 7>Israeli fire Gaza Health Ministry since forty eight wounded, one killed.

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<v Speaker 7>What happened yesterday.

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<v Speaker 3>So first that we make it clear we don't run

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<v Speaker 3>those centers. We provide security for the surrounding area. As

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<v Speaker 3>for yesterday, well, the first day, you know, there were

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<v Speaker 3>a few riots. It took the American teams some time

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<v Speaker 3>to take control of the situation. But I can say

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<v Speaker 3>it out loud, we didn't shoot anyone over there. There

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<v Speaker 3>were like reports about helicopterals shooting people and those kinds

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<v Speaker 3>of things. It didn't happen, not even horny shot. No,

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<v Speaker 3>not by us, not by us aw abosaor.

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<v Speaker 8>Christian Saloni from Alchester and English UH. One of the

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<v Speaker 8>speakers were expecting to hear from at the UH meeting

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<v Speaker 8>today is an American surgeon who's been in Gaza and

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<v Speaker 8>has written UH and spoken publicly about his experience. They

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<v Speaker 8>are saying that he witnessed children deliberately targeted and shot,

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<v Speaker 8>often in the head, during the ceasefire even how would

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<v Speaker 8>you respond to the allegations that he's raised that Israeli

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<v Speaker 8>soldiers have been taking the lives deliberately.

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<v Speaker 9>Of children there.

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<v Speaker 3>So I will listen to his worlds. You know, I

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<v Speaker 3>think it's important to bring briefers from both sides. We

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<v Speaker 3>have asked that it will be briefer that will speak

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<v Speaker 3>about our suffering. Unfortunately it will not happen today. I

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<v Speaker 3>hope it will be more balanced in the future of meetings.

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<v Speaker 3>But I agree with you there is suffering in Gaza,

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<v Speaker 3>but they blame it on the shoulders of Hamas, Hamas

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<v Speaker 3>that started the war and Hamas that is not willing

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<v Speaker 3>to lay down their weapons and release the hostages. So

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<v Speaker 3>they will continue to be suffering until Hamas will understand

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<v Speaker 3>that they will not stay in Gaza. Yes, please question.

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<v Speaker 3>So at this stage we have both tracks, you know.

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<v Speaker 3>I call it the old one with the tracks, and

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<v Speaker 3>the UN should move faster and be more helpful on

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<v Speaker 3>this issue. They complain a lot and should be more cooperative.

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<v Speaker 3>And at the same time I would call it the

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<v Speaker 3>US centers. But I think the part of me that

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<v Speaker 3>some people look at it as a competition, and I

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<v Speaker 3>think it shouldn't be the case. I think the UN

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<v Speaker 3>should put the LEGO aside and cooperate with the new

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<v Speaker 3>mechanism as.

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<v Speaker 10>Well the.

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<v Speaker 11>System.

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<v Speaker 3>So I think it's responsible for inflaming the situation and

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<v Speaker 3>I would elaborate on that. First he came to the

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<v Speaker 3>Security Council and use the term genocide. That was irresponsible,

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<v Speaker 3>that was not his well, no legal claim for that.

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<v Speaker 3>Then he continued and blame us for killing fourteen thousand

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<v Speaker 3>Palace babies, which was a lie. It didn't happen. And

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<v Speaker 3>only two days ago he put out another provocation saying

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<v Speaker 3>about ten thousand tracks waiting to enter Gaza. That's another provocation.

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<v Speaker 3>You know, if you line up ten thousand tracks from

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<v Speaker 3>the border with Gaza, it will actually be a line

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<v Speaker 3>until the bottle with Lebanon from where it's bringing those numbers.

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<v Speaker 12>It should be.

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<v Speaker 3>More responsible when he puts out those statements. Thank you

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<v Speaker 3>very much.

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<v Speaker 7>Hello everyone, Thank you very much for being here today.

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<v Speaker 7>I'm here. My name is Heathen Macpherson. I'm the Member

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<v Speaker 7>of Parliament for Edmonton Strathconne and the Foreign Affairs critic

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<v Speaker 7>for the New Democratic Party. I'm here to stand in

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<v Speaker 7>solidarity with Canadian healthcare workers were here to testify about

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<v Speaker 7>what they have witnessed in God during this genocide. I

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<v Speaker 7>want to thank Doctors against Genocide for sharing their time

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<v Speaker 7>with us today. This is the defining moral issue of

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<v Speaker 7>our time. As you know, New Democrats have long called

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<v Speaker 7>on the Canadian government to end its complicity in this genocide.

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<v Speaker 7>The time for statements is over, long past time for action,

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<v Speaker 7>strong political and moral choices that will put pressure on

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<v Speaker 7>net Yahoo to end this. We demand an arms embargo,

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<v Speaker 7>sanctions on Netanyahu and his cabinet, and the immediate recognition

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<v Speaker 7>of the State of Palestine in order to move forward

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<v Speaker 7>with a political solution that could save millions of lives

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<v Speaker 7>and end this horror. Today, I'm proud to announce that

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<v Speaker 7>I have reintroduced my motion to recognize the State of

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<v Speaker 7>Palestine on the Order Paper, and I'm encouraging my colleagues

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<v Speaker 7>in the Commons to cosponse this motion. No matter what

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<v Speaker 7>party you are from, now is the time to raise

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<v Speaker 7>your voice. Now is the time to put pressure on

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<v Speaker 7>Prime Minister Mark Karney to do the right thing. Last

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<v Speaker 7>week we called for the suspension of SIFTA. Europe and

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<v Speaker 7>the UK are also considering suspending trade with Israel. Political

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<v Speaker 7>pressure is the only thing that will end this. For

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<v Speaker 7>nineteen months, we have watched this horror continue. Every day

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<v Speaker 7>we see more images and videos of traumatized children and parents,

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<v Speaker 7>of amputees, of tens of thousands of innocent people killed,

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<v Speaker 7>forced starvations, bombings, entire families and communities wiped out. The

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<v Speaker 7>healthcare workers you will hear from now are Canadian heroes

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<v Speaker 7>who have put their bodies on the line to save

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<v Speaker 7>the lives of Palestinians in Gaza. I urge you to

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<v Speaker 7>listen to their voices today and to hear their pain

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<v Speaker 7>and their appeal to the government as we all confront

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<v Speaker 7>our collective failure to do everything possible to end this genocide.

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<v Speaker 7>Thank you, Thank.

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<v Speaker 13>You so much, Heather. Really appreciate your moral clarity and

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<v Speaker 13>moral courage in this moment that requires all of us

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<v Speaker 13>to show that same level of courage. Good morning everyone.

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<v Speaker 13>My name is Mesa Hawash. I'm a healthcare professional, a

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<v Speaker 13>workplace equity and inclusion expert, and one of the founding

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<v Speaker 13>leaders of Doctors Against Genocide, a global coalition of healthcare

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<v Speaker 13>workers and advocates who refuse to stay silent as the

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<v Speaker 13>world witnesses a catastrophic assault on human life, dignity, and

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<v Speaker 13>the very foundations of medical ethics. We are healthcare workers

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<v Speaker 13>who took an oath to protect life, an oath that

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<v Speaker 13>now compels us to speak truth power. I stand before

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<v Speaker 13>you as a Palestinian Canadian who knows exactly what it

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<v Speaker 13>means to live under brutal occupation, where occupying forces control

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<v Speaker 13>your breath, your dreams, your very right to exist. What

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<v Speaker 13>you see in Raza today is the logical end point

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<v Speaker 13>of this decade's long machinery of dehumanization. Hospitals bombed not

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<v Speaker 13>just to kill patients, but to erase healing itself. Schools

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<v Speaker 13>destroyed not just to end lives, but to exterminate futures.

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<v Speaker 13>The tens of thousands killed are only the visible casualties.

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<v Speaker 13>The real crime lives on in the children who now

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<v Speaker 13>see and associate sunlight with drones. Mothers so malnourished they

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<v Speaker 13>birth generations of already starved babies. They're tiny, deformed bodies

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<v Speaker 13>by famine weapons, their organs pre aged by trauma. And

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<v Speaker 13>now we are witnessing starvation weaponized with surgical precision. Walking

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<v Speaker 13>fifteen kilometers through danger zones, this is what it looks

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<v Speaker 13>like to queue for a single food parcel, only to

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<v Speaker 13>be detained or bombed at the so called distribution points.

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<v Speaker 13>This is a Sikh theater where Israeli forces star Palestinians

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<v Speaker 13>to perform their dehumanization for the world cameras to see,

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<v Speaker 13>while deliberately blocking un regulated systems that could actually deliver

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<v Speaker 13>food and feed people. Genocide is a global health emergency

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<v Speaker 13>of the highest order. It is the catastrophic destruction of

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<v Speaker 13>every aspect of human, animal, and environmental health. It must

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<v Speaker 13>be confronted and we are all accountable. Canada's complicity through

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<v Speaker 13>arms deals, diplomatic cover and the shameful promotion of weapons

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<v Speaker 13>expose like cansac fuels, the machinery of genocide today. Today

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<v Speaker 13>we present a prescription in the form of medical orders

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<v Speaker 13>meant to heal and treat the devastating disease of genocide.

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<v Speaker 13>We present this prescription to Prime Minister Mark Carney and

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<v Speaker 13>the newly elected cabinets and MPs. Mister Carney, you have

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<v Speaker 13>the power to shape policies that can reaffirm Canada's commitment

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<v Speaker 13>to humanity and morality. You wrote a book about the

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<v Speaker 13>values of solidarity, fairness and responsibility. You stood up against

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<v Speaker 13>threats to Canada's sovereignty and the unfair tariffs. Now is

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<v Speaker 13>the time to live up to your stated values and

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<v Speaker 13>show us real action. The world is watching. Will you

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<v Speaker 13>be remembered as the statesman who acted to stop genocide

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<v Speaker 13>or the banker who calculated its cost and profit? And

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<v Speaker 13>so A prescription for justice is very simple, and the

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<v Speaker 13>siege and the liver aid. Enforce a permanencyas fire, stop arming, apartheid,

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<v Speaker 13>a two ways arms embargo with no loopholes. Enforce the

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<v Speaker 13>Genocide Convention, hold Canadian's accountable, Investigate and prosecute Canadians serving

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<v Speaker 13>in IOF for war crimes. Enforce international law, Recognize the

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<v Speaker 13>State of Palestine and cut ties with illegal settlements, and

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<v Speaker 13>defend our freedoms of expression. The time for empty words

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<v Speaker 13>is over. Canada must act now. Thank you. Now you'll

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<v Speaker 13>hear from our Canadian doctors who have returned from Raza,

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<v Speaker 13>and then we will open it up. Four questions and answers.

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<v Speaker 13>Thank you so much.

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<v Speaker 14>My name is Deirdre Nunan. I'm an orthopedic surgeon. I

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<v Speaker 14>returned from Gaza on April to seventeenth, after spending seven

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<v Speaker 14>weeks working there. It was my fifth time working in Gaza.

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<v Speaker 14>Although I arrived during the ceasefire, I saw freshly wounded

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<v Speaker 14>patients every day, injuries consistent with weaponized drones and powerful explosions.

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<v Speaker 14>When the ceasefire was broken on March eighteenth, my first

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<v Speaker 14>patient was a young man nineteen years old. His leg

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<v Speaker 14>torn from his body at the level of his hip.

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<v Speaker 14>It is one of the worst limb injuries I have

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<v Speaker 14>seen in my entire career. But yet I saw two

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<v Speaker 14>more patients with almost identical injuries in the four weeks

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<v Speaker 14>that followed, and so many more injuries that were just

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<v Speaker 14>as devastating. Healthcare workers in Gaza feel particularly vulnerable. More

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<v Speaker 14>than fourteen thousand have been killed in the last year

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<v Speaker 14>and a half. Two of my physician friends were killed

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<v Speaker 14>in hospitals where they worked. Two more were abducted from

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<v Speaker 14>hospitals and are still held in Israeli prisons. This spring,

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<v Speaker 14>I treated a pharmacist who was in his pharmacy when

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<v Speaker 14>it was bombed by Israeli forces. He must have been

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<v Speaker 14>holding a pen when he was attacked. The ink had

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<v Speaker 14>spattered all over his hand. I still don't know if

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<v Speaker 14>he lived. I was in Gaza when Nasser Hospital Surgical

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<v Speaker 14>department was attacked in March, and when Al Ahli Emergency

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<v Speaker 14>room was attacked in May, it's sorry in April, and

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<v Speaker 14>we looked at each other and we wondered would our

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<v Speaker 14>hospital be next. But the staff kept coming to work

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<v Speaker 14>because they had no other safe place to go, although

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<v Speaker 14>they were terrified, and they told me this that they

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<v Speaker 14>might be killed without their families, or their families might

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<v Speaker 14>be killed without them. I was home already on May

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<v Speaker 14>thirteenth when my hospital, the European Gaza Hospital, was attacked

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<v Speaker 14>with numerous Israeli airstrikes, which put the hospital out of service,

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<v Speaker 14>killed and injured around sixty people. That was a full

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<v Speaker 14>functioning hospital with patients, families, visitors, doctors, medical students who

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<v Speaker 14>came every day to study, residents who came to work,

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<v Speaker 14>to treat patients and to continue to study and advance

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<v Speaker 14>in their exams. As a surgeon, I cannot treat a genocide.

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<v Speaker 14>As doctors, we cannot style with famine. So we demand

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<v Speaker 14>that the Canadian government take meaningful action to enact as ceasefire,

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<v Speaker 14>in force a complete two way arms embargo, prosecute attacks

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<v Speaker 14>on healthcare, including investigating Canadians who have served in the

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<v Speaker 14>international in the Israeli forces for potential involvement in those

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<v Speaker 14>and other war crimes, to end the siege and deliver

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<v Speaker 14>aid to Gaza, and to uphold the genocide Convention.

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<v Speaker 10>My name's doctor Sarah Llone. I'm a Montreal based double

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<v Speaker 10>certified emergency and family doctor. I worked at the European

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<v Speaker 10>Gaza Hospital from late January until February twenty seventh of

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<v Speaker 10>this year. I saw many things that go against our

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<v Speaker 10>Canadian values. I saw a young boy, Yusuf, who loved

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<v Speaker 10>in this picture here, who loved to play soccer and

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<v Speaker 10>could sing beautifully, who loved his mother more than anyone

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<v Speaker 10>else in the world. He was a small boy, even

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00:31:10.079 --> 00:31:12.400
<v Speaker 10>smaller than his age would have predicted. He was a

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<v Speaker 10>pre He was a primary school age child who was

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<v Speaker 10>shot by a sniper during the ceasefire and had a

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<v Speaker 10>painful journey in our hospital. He was no fighter. On

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00:31:22.319 --> 00:31:24.319
<v Speaker 10>top of the trauma. On top of that, now he

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00:31:24.359 --> 00:31:26.880
<v Speaker 10>has to deal with starvation, and now he is at

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<v Speaker 10>risk for dying from starvation. Every human being deserves medical

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<v Speaker 10>aid in that situation. I have as someone who's been

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<v Speaker 10>in settings where children have experienced severe malnutrition, and as

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<v Speaker 10>someone who has seen children die from malnutrition. I have

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<v Speaker 10>witnessed first hand the suffering of children who are starving,

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<v Speaker 10>and its impact on children lasts for their whole life.

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<v Speaker 10>If we think about Ottawa, if we think of all

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<v Speaker 10>the children between zero and four here in Ottawa, the

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<v Speaker 10>number of children who have severe malnutrition requiring earth urgent

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<v Speaker 10>treatment in Gaza is much beyond that of all the

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<v Speaker 10>children from zero to five requiring urgent treatment in Gaza.

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<v Speaker 10>Every single one of us has loved a child at

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<v Speaker 10>some point in our lives. I challenge you and everyone

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<v Speaker 10>else here in Canada to see the children of Gaza

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<v Speaker 10>in their children and those of your family and your friends.

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<v Speaker 10>These children deserve the care, dignity and support that we

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00:32:25.160 --> 00:32:32.680
<v Speaker 10>have an obligation to provide. We cry. What we're seeing

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<v Speaker 10>in Gaza does not fit with our Canadian values. And

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<v Speaker 10>we cry because as healthcare professionals, because we are unable

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<v Speaker 10>to stop this, despite the fact that we're from such

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<v Speaker 10>a powerful country. Right now, as Canadians, we have a

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00:32:47.200 --> 00:32:49.720
<v Speaker 10>small window to act, and if we don't, it will

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<v Speaker 10>be a blot on our history. We need to bring

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<v Speaker 10>medications and food urgently into Gaza. We need to create

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<v Speaker 10>a real arms embargo and we need to enforce the

422
00:32:58.240 --> 00:32:59.160
<v Speaker 10>genocide Convention.

423
00:33:04.960 --> 00:33:07.759
<v Speaker 15>Good morning everyone. My name is doctor Rizwan Minhas. I

424
00:33:07.799 --> 00:33:11.519
<v Speaker 15>worked at the European Gaza Hospital last year. Last year,

425
00:33:11.559 --> 00:33:15.000
<v Speaker 15>when we were entering Gaza through the Rapha border, my

426
00:33:15.079 --> 00:33:18.599
<v Speaker 15>fellow Clenadian Jacob Flickinger, whose worker for World Center Aid

427
00:33:18.720 --> 00:33:21.640
<v Speaker 15>Kitchen a few minutes to help us, was deliberately targeted

428
00:33:21.839 --> 00:33:25.240
<v Speaker 15>with his early air strikes. Along with him, four other

429
00:33:25.400 --> 00:33:28.039
<v Speaker 15>World Center Aid Kitchen people were killed a few miles

430
00:33:28.039 --> 00:33:32.000
<v Speaker 15>away from us. I stand here today not for myself,

431
00:33:33.079 --> 00:33:36.640
<v Speaker 15>but for the voices underneath the rubble, for the children

432
00:33:36.680 --> 00:33:40.519
<v Speaker 15>bombed in their beds, for the doctors killed in their scrubs.

433
00:33:41.440 --> 00:33:44.480
<v Speaker 15>There is no independent journalism allowed in Gaza at this point,

434
00:33:45.000 --> 00:33:50.079
<v Speaker 15>but there are international doctors. We've been there. We are

435
00:33:50.160 --> 00:33:53.720
<v Speaker 15>the eyewitnesses to this genocide. We are telling the truth

436
00:33:53.839 --> 00:33:57.480
<v Speaker 15>and yes, Idea forces are a lying to you. Innocent

437
00:33:57.480 --> 00:34:02.160
<v Speaker 15>people are being killed in mass numbers, from paramedics to

438
00:34:02.279 --> 00:34:07.400
<v Speaker 15>doctors and even children. Gaza currently has the highest amount

439
00:34:07.440 --> 00:34:12.199
<v Speaker 15>of child amputees per capita in the world. This never happens.

440
00:34:12.239 --> 00:34:16.360
<v Speaker 15>It does not happen unless you deliberately target innocent civilians

441
00:34:17.159 --> 00:34:21.199
<v Speaker 15>to those people like Douglas Murray who mockingly ask have

442
00:34:21.360 --> 00:34:24.559
<v Speaker 15>you even been there? To them, I said, yes, Douglas,

443
00:34:24.679 --> 00:34:28.239
<v Speaker 15>we have been there, not once, multiple times, not for

444
00:34:28.320 --> 00:34:31.280
<v Speaker 15>her photo op or headlines, but to save lives. But

445
00:34:31.360 --> 00:34:36.480
<v Speaker 15>as doctors, we can't end this genocide. When working in

446
00:34:36.480 --> 00:34:39.000
<v Speaker 15>the hospital last year in the European Gaza Hospital, I

447
00:34:39.039 --> 00:34:42.280
<v Speaker 15>saw so many kids with burn wounds, very painful. There

448
00:34:42.440 --> 00:34:46.119
<v Speaker 15>one child by Nimasm I remember, five years old, third

449
00:34:46.119 --> 00:34:49.679
<v Speaker 15>degree burn, wounds all the way to her bone. I

450
00:34:49.719 --> 00:34:51.960
<v Speaker 15>thought I could cheer up with the candy and she's

451
00:34:52.000 --> 00:34:55.360
<v Speaker 15>like any other child. Half the fun is to open

452
00:34:55.400 --> 00:34:58.760
<v Speaker 15>that wrapper. But because of her contractors from a third

453
00:34:58.760 --> 00:35:01.000
<v Speaker 15>degree burn once, she could not even open the rapper.

454
00:35:01.480 --> 00:35:04.840
<v Speaker 15>Instead of putting smile on her face, she became frustrated.

455
00:35:05.480 --> 00:35:08.039
<v Speaker 15>At that time I realized not only did Israel burn

456
00:35:08.079 --> 00:35:11.559
<v Speaker 15>her hands, but they burned her smile. This is not

457
00:35:11.639 --> 00:35:15.800
<v Speaker 15>a war, this is a genocide, confirmed by Amnesty International,

458
00:35:16.239 --> 00:35:21.199
<v Speaker 15>Doctors without Borders, the Jewish Voice for Peace, and International

459
00:35:21.280 --> 00:35:26.039
<v Speaker 15>Court of Justice. To my fellow Canadian physicians, don't be silent.

460
00:35:26.320 --> 00:35:29.880
<v Speaker 15>Fifteen hundred healthcare workers had been killed. Remember the name

461
00:35:30.000 --> 00:35:33.320
<v Speaker 15>doctor Donald Busch was not only killed was raped and

462
00:35:33.360 --> 00:35:37.239
<v Speaker 15>tortured before he was killed. Doctoram Abustafia did not leave

463
00:35:37.280 --> 00:35:41.320
<v Speaker 15>the hospital till the end. He's still as a hostage

464
00:35:41.320 --> 00:35:45.239
<v Speaker 15>with the Israeli army. And recently doctor Najar, a pediatrician

465
00:35:45.320 --> 00:35:48.159
<v Speaker 15>working in the hospital, nine out of her ten children

466
00:35:48.320 --> 00:35:51.599
<v Speaker 15>were burned alive, each brought one by one in front

467
00:35:51.599 --> 00:35:55.159
<v Speaker 15>of her. She could not even recognize them. To our politicians,

468
00:35:56.039 --> 00:35:59.400
<v Speaker 15>police have the courage to say the words, Israel is

469
00:35:59.400 --> 00:36:03.719
<v Speaker 15>committing a jide. These children, who have died at least

470
00:36:03.719 --> 00:36:09.320
<v Speaker 15>deserved this justice. Impose the two arms embargo and let

471
00:36:09.320 --> 00:36:13.000
<v Speaker 15>me end with this. There is no moral difference between

472
00:36:13.039 --> 00:36:17.559
<v Speaker 15>killing children in chambers or by burning them alive in

473
00:36:17.599 --> 00:36:21.199
<v Speaker 15>their sleep. Both are genocide. I understand that both are

474
00:36:21.239 --> 00:36:23.440
<v Speaker 15>evil and both demand justice.

475
00:36:23.719 --> 00:36:24.039
<v Speaker 11>Thank you.

476
00:36:31.440 --> 00:36:34.159
<v Speaker 9>My name is Ipangje. I'm a family doctor, and I've

477
00:36:34.199 --> 00:36:37.599
<v Speaker 9>studied how colonialism affects the health of indigenous peoples in

478
00:36:37.639 --> 00:36:40.800
<v Speaker 9>the settler colonial state of Canada and also Palestinians and

479
00:36:40.800 --> 00:36:44.360
<v Speaker 9>occupied Palestine. I was in Gaza last year as a

480
00:36:44.360 --> 00:36:48.000
<v Speaker 9>medical volunteer in primary care clinics in Central Raphah, and

481
00:36:48.039 --> 00:36:50.480
<v Speaker 9>I witness with my own eyes the impacts of force

482
00:36:50.519 --> 00:36:54.559
<v Speaker 9>starvation on the children I care for. This is an

483
00:36:54.679 --> 00:36:58.639
<v Speaker 9>entirely preventable famine imposed on the Palestinian people in Gaza

484
00:36:58.679 --> 00:37:01.559
<v Speaker 9>by Israel and also its allies, who are withholding life

485
00:37:01.559 --> 00:37:05.760
<v Speaker 9>saving food, water, and medical aid to an entire population

486
00:37:06.239 --> 00:37:09.639
<v Speaker 9>under illegal occupation in blockade since two thousand and seven,

487
00:37:10.440 --> 00:37:13.159
<v Speaker 9>which has also included the Israeli policy of limiting food

488
00:37:13.480 --> 00:37:16.360
<v Speaker 9>to only meet the minimum amount of calories to avoid malnutrition,

489
00:37:16.480 --> 00:37:19.760
<v Speaker 9>effectively putting the entire population of Gaza on a diet.

490
00:37:20.840 --> 00:37:24.880
<v Speaker 9>This colonial practice of starvation is not new. Sir John A. MacDonald,

491
00:37:24.960 --> 00:37:28.639
<v Speaker 9>Canada's first Prime Minister, used this tactic to ethnically cleanse

492
00:37:28.679 --> 00:37:32.480
<v Speaker 9>and displace the indigenous population and hit in his own words,

493
00:37:33.039 --> 00:37:35.960
<v Speaker 9>that they were kept on quote the verge of actual

494
00:37:36.000 --> 00:37:40.239
<v Speaker 9>starvation unquote. Earlier this morning, I was at the protest

495
00:37:40.280 --> 00:37:45.000
<v Speaker 9>against Kansek, which is Canada's quote premier global defense and

496
00:37:45.039 --> 00:37:49.719
<v Speaker 9>security trade show unquote run by KATZI, the American Association

497
00:37:49.800 --> 00:37:53.320
<v Speaker 9>of Defense and Security Industries, a defense industry lobby group

498
00:37:53.320 --> 00:37:56.880
<v Speaker 9>whose board of directors include executives from companies that supply

499
00:37:57.000 --> 00:38:01.679
<v Speaker 9>the Israeli military. One such company that is attending this

500
00:38:01.840 --> 00:38:06.079
<v Speaker 9>conference this trade show is Gas Stops with their sole

501
00:38:06.159 --> 00:38:10.440
<v Speaker 9>manufacturing facility located in Ottawa. They are the only manufacturer

502
00:38:10.480 --> 00:38:13.400
<v Speaker 9>of specific engine sensors that go into the F thirty

503
00:38:13.440 --> 00:38:16.719
<v Speaker 9>five fighter jets. These are the same fighter jets that

504
00:38:16.760 --> 00:38:20.480
<v Speaker 9>are dropping two thousand pound bombs on Palestinians in Gaza

505
00:38:20.559 --> 00:38:25.800
<v Speaker 9>as we speak. Companies in our own backyards are funding, supplying,

506
00:38:25.840 --> 00:38:29.480
<v Speaker 9>and fueling this genocide. This is our problem to solve.

507
00:38:29.840 --> 00:38:32.519
<v Speaker 9>This is our complicity that we must end. This is

508
00:38:32.559 --> 00:38:37.239
<v Speaker 9>our responsibility to the collective liberation for Palestinians who deserve life,

509
00:38:37.280 --> 00:38:44.880
<v Speaker 9>dignity and freedom from occupation, apartheid and genocide free Palestine.

510
00:38:47.159 --> 00:38:48.559
<v Speaker 16>My name is Dorotea Guccardo.

511
00:38:48.840 --> 00:38:52.880
<v Speaker 17>I run a Canadian military medical organization that sends in

512
00:38:53.599 --> 00:38:58.239
<v Speaker 17>medical aid and personnel under the World Health Organization. We're

513
00:38:58.280 --> 00:39:01.000
<v Speaker 17>here today to sound the alarm about the collapse of

514
00:39:01.000 --> 00:39:05.239
<v Speaker 17>the humanitarian system and Canada's role in failing to uphold

515
00:39:05.320 --> 00:39:09.360
<v Speaker 17>the international laws that it claims to defend. Just yesterday,

516
00:39:09.559 --> 00:39:12.440
<v Speaker 17>we witnessed the brutal reality of the so called Gaza

517
00:39:12.599 --> 00:39:17.480
<v Speaker 17>Humanitarian Foundation, which revealed itself not as a humanitarian effort,

518
00:39:17.800 --> 00:39:22.880
<v Speaker 17>but as a militarized spectacle. Starving Palestinians were drawn into

519
00:39:22.920 --> 00:39:26.519
<v Speaker 17>an active conflict zone with the promise of food only

520
00:39:26.559 --> 00:39:31.280
<v Speaker 17>to be met with armed personnel, gunfire and chaos. This

521
00:39:31.440 --> 00:39:36.719
<v Speaker 17>is not humanitarianism. This is using hunger, fear and humiliation

522
00:39:36.920 --> 00:39:41.679
<v Speaker 17>to dehumanize a population. And the suffering is not accidental.

523
00:39:42.400 --> 00:39:46.679
<v Speaker 17>As doctor Maget, a Palestinian er physician in Gaza told

524
00:39:46.719 --> 00:39:49.639
<v Speaker 17>me and I quote in Gaza, starvation is not a

525
00:39:49.639 --> 00:39:53.280
<v Speaker 17>byproduct of war. It is being used as a weapon.

526
00:39:53.800 --> 00:39:57.480
<v Speaker 17>I have treated children reduced to skin and bones, dying

527
00:39:57.559 --> 00:40:00.679
<v Speaker 17>not because of rare disease, but because they like act food,

528
00:40:01.000 --> 00:40:07.000
<v Speaker 17>clean water and basic formula. Canada is legally obligated under

529
00:40:07.039 --> 00:40:11.239
<v Speaker 17>the Geneva Conventions to ensure that aid is delivered impartially

530
00:40:11.679 --> 00:40:16.599
<v Speaker 17>and that humanitarian access is protected. I urge our leaders,

531
00:40:16.800 --> 00:40:20.400
<v Speaker 17>especially Prime Minister Mark Karney, to act in line with

532
00:40:20.440 --> 00:40:23.679
<v Speaker 17>the message of his own book published in twenty twenty one,

533
00:40:23.800 --> 00:40:25.639
<v Speaker 17>called Values, Building.

534
00:40:25.320 --> 00:40:28.880
<v Speaker 16>A Better World for All. In it, he argues that

535
00:40:28.920 --> 00:40:35.039
<v Speaker 16>we must place human dignity and shared moral commitments above markets,

536
00:40:35.320 --> 00:40:41.320
<v Speaker 16>politics and power. If our values mean anything, they must

537
00:40:41.519 --> 00:40:45.719
<v Speaker 16>mean something now in Gaza. We therefore call on the

538
00:40:45.760 --> 00:40:50.440
<v Speaker 16>Government of Canada to reject the militarized aid model to

539
00:40:50.599 --> 00:40:56.159
<v Speaker 16>restore full access to the UN and legitimate humanitarian organizations,

540
00:40:57.119 --> 00:41:01.760
<v Speaker 16>to ensure aid is delivered safely, virtually and at scale,

541
00:41:02.239 --> 00:41:08.480
<v Speaker 16>not through armed contractors. And to withhold Canadian funding from

542
00:41:08.679 --> 00:41:13.239
<v Speaker 16>any entity that fails to meet these humanitarian principles. This

543
00:41:13.400 --> 00:41:16.880
<v Speaker 16>is not only a test of Canadian policy, it is

544
00:41:16.920 --> 00:41:23.559
<v Speaker 16>a test of our values. Thank you. I have been

545
00:41:23.599 --> 00:41:25.960
<v Speaker 16>in Gaza. I am a PhD, not an MD.

546
00:41:27.039 --> 00:41:27.360
<v Speaker 11>Thank you.

547
00:41:34.360 --> 00:41:38.960
<v Speaker 18>Hello everyone, Hello, thank you for joining this briefing on

548
00:41:39.000 --> 00:41:42.079
<v Speaker 18>the UN Ocean Conference which is coming up next month

549
00:41:43.360 --> 00:41:47.159
<v Speaker 18>from the ninth to the thirteenth of June in Nice

550
00:41:47.760 --> 00:41:52.199
<v Speaker 18>to accelerate action to conserve and sustainably use the ocean.

551
00:41:53.360 --> 00:41:56.199
<v Speaker 18>It will be co hosted by France and Costa Rica,

552
00:41:56.719 --> 00:42:00.000
<v Speaker 18>and we have with us today representatives of these co hosts,

553
00:42:00.280 --> 00:42:06.039
<v Speaker 18>Ambassador ger Permit, representative of France, Ambassador Marita chan Permit,

554
00:42:06.079 --> 00:42:09.199
<v Speaker 18>representative of Costa Rica to the UN, and of course

555
00:42:09.239 --> 00:42:13.039
<v Speaker 18>we have the Conference Secretary General, mister Lee Tunha, the

556
00:42:13.119 --> 00:42:17.760
<v Speaker 18>Undersecretary General of Economic and Social Affairs. With that right

557
00:42:17.800 --> 00:42:21.679
<v Speaker 18>over to the speakers. Undersecretary General will start with you.

558
00:42:23.239 --> 00:42:24.639
<v Speaker 6>Thank you, thank you Marida.

559
00:42:25.400 --> 00:42:29.239
<v Speaker 12>Well, dear members of the press. It's so great to

560
00:42:29.360 --> 00:42:34.079
<v Speaker 12>meet you again. In a small but cozy room. Let

561
00:42:34.119 --> 00:42:36.000
<v Speaker 12>me just send me say it a few words as

562
00:42:36.400 --> 00:42:41.840
<v Speaker 12>a very brief introduction for the Ocean Conference. As we

563
00:42:41.880 --> 00:42:44.840
<v Speaker 12>all know, the ocean that our planet, the life support

564
00:42:44.880 --> 00:42:48.679
<v Speaker 12>the system, is in a state of the emergency. The

565
00:42:48.800 --> 00:42:55.679
<v Speaker 12>evidence is overwhelming, the rising temperature, as certifying waters, plastic

566
00:42:55.800 --> 00:43:02.079
<v Speaker 12>choking marine life, disappearing habitats, and relentless over exploitation of

567
00:43:02.119 --> 00:43:05.519
<v Speaker 12>the resources. The health of the ocean is declining and

568
00:43:05.679 --> 00:43:10.480
<v Speaker 12>with it the well being of the human being who

569
00:43:11.679 --> 00:43:16.119
<v Speaker 12>we actually depend on our ocean supply lines. However, there

570
00:43:16.199 --> 00:43:20.400
<v Speaker 12>is still time to change our course if we act

571
00:43:21.000 --> 00:43:27.079
<v Speaker 12>collectively and collectively. From the ninth to thirteenth June, the

572
00:43:27.119 --> 00:43:30.719
<v Speaker 12>global community will gathered in Ease, France for the third

573
00:43:31.000 --> 00:43:35.840
<v Speaker 12>UN Conference on the Ocean, or you know three. This

574
00:43:36.079 --> 00:43:40.639
<v Speaker 12>will not be just another routine gathering. We hope that

575
00:43:40.760 --> 00:43:45.760
<v Speaker 12>it is. It is proved to be the pivotal opportunity

576
00:43:46.239 --> 00:43:50.079
<v Speaker 12>to accelerate the action and mobilize the old stakeholders across

577
00:43:50.119 --> 00:43:54.719
<v Speaker 12>the sectors and the borders. The thing of the conference

578
00:43:54.880 --> 00:43:59.320
<v Speaker 12>says that all accelerating action and mobilizing all actors to

579
00:43:59.440 --> 00:44:05.760
<v Speaker 12>conserve and sustainably use the ocean Within this thing, the

580
00:44:05.840 --> 00:44:10.519
<v Speaker 12>key priorities will be discussed in ten Ocean Action Panels.

581
00:44:11.079 --> 00:44:17.480
<v Speaker 12>These panels cover the topics including ocean based economy, fisheries, pollutions,

582
00:44:17.840 --> 00:44:21.639
<v Speaker 12>links with the climate, exchange and abile diversities of course,

583
00:44:21.800 --> 00:44:25.239
<v Speaker 12>and also others. In addition to the panels and the

584
00:44:25.239 --> 00:44:32.239
<v Speaker 12>pleinary sessions, several special events will spotlight specific challenges and opportunities.

585
00:44:32.760 --> 00:44:37.239
<v Speaker 12>From the fourth to six June, France will conveyed the

586
00:44:37.440 --> 00:44:42.760
<v Speaker 12>one Ocean Science Congress. Under seventh June, City of Nice

587
00:44:42.840 --> 00:44:46.679
<v Speaker 12>and the Ocean Climate Platform will host the Ocean Rise

588
00:44:46.800 --> 00:44:52.719
<v Speaker 12>and Coastal Resident Summit. Nearby Monaco will host the Blue

589
00:44:52.760 --> 00:44:56.079
<v Speaker 12>Economy and the Finance Forum from the seventh to eighth

590
00:44:56.199 --> 00:45:02.000
<v Speaker 12>June UNO three the well culminated in the adoption of

591
00:45:02.079 --> 00:45:06.800
<v Speaker 12>the NIESE Ocean Action Plan, a concise, action oriented decoration

592
00:45:07.159 --> 00:45:11.559
<v Speaker 12>along where the new and expanded voluntary commitments. This plan

593
00:45:11.800 --> 00:45:16.199
<v Speaker 12>will be our collective broofprint to advance the SDG fourteen

594
00:45:16.960 --> 00:45:20.920
<v Speaker 12>to conserve the and sustainably use the oceans, seas and

595
00:45:21.079 --> 00:45:28.840
<v Speaker 12>the marine resources. Is This is our moment to transform ambition.

596
00:45:29.000 --> 00:45:34.360
<v Speaker 12>The introduction uniting governments, scientists, businesses and the service society

597
00:45:34.400 --> 00:45:39.880
<v Speaker 12>together in a shared commitment. While your role, dear colleagues,

598
00:45:40.039 --> 00:45:43.679
<v Speaker 12>dear friends, your road is indispensable. We count on you

599
00:45:43.800 --> 00:45:47.679
<v Speaker 12>to conveyed an urgency and the opportunity of the unusree

600
00:45:47.760 --> 00:45:52.079
<v Speaker 12>to the world. Your reporting will be vital in disseminating

601
00:45:52.119 --> 00:45:57.960
<v Speaker 12>the conference outcomes, raising public awareness, and ensuring that momentum

602
00:45:58.079 --> 00:46:01.519
<v Speaker 12>generated in Needs extend and so far beyond its shores,

603
00:46:01.840 --> 00:46:06.920
<v Speaker 12>compelling continued actions. The future of action, the future of

604
00:46:06.960 --> 00:46:10.000
<v Speaker 12>the ocean is not the predetermined. It will be shaped

605
00:46:10.079 --> 00:46:13.039
<v Speaker 12>by the decision and the action that we are making.

606
00:46:13.119 --> 00:46:13.440
<v Speaker 1>Now.

607
00:46:14.000 --> 00:46:17.119
<v Speaker 12>Let us choose a health, resilient and the ocean for

608
00:46:17.280 --> 00:46:20.559
<v Speaker 12>our generation and then also for the generations to come.

609
00:46:20.880 --> 00:46:24.920
<v Speaker 12>Before I concluded, I just want to extend my deepest

610
00:46:25.119 --> 00:46:28.920
<v Speaker 12>and sinceres to the gratitude to the conference co hosts,

611
00:46:29.199 --> 00:46:31.639
<v Speaker 12>the Government of the France and the Government of the

612
00:46:31.679 --> 00:46:36.159
<v Speaker 12>Costa Rica for their visionary leadership under step Faster partnership.

613
00:46:36.280 --> 00:46:46.039
<v Speaker 18>Thank you, Thank you, mister Lee, Ambassador monaform.

614
00:46:43.239 --> 00:46:51.039
<v Speaker 11>Mersi, thank you very much. Thank you to Under Secretary General.

615
00:46:52.400 --> 00:46:56.599
<v Speaker 11>Thank you to Permanent Representative of Costrika Meritza for your

616
00:46:56.960 --> 00:47:01.880
<v Speaker 11>decisive support to ensure that the Needs Conference is a success.

617
00:47:03.199 --> 00:47:09.800
<v Speaker 11>It's a United Nations conference. That's how we are experiencing

618
00:47:09.880 --> 00:47:14.920
<v Speaker 11>this in continuous following on from the Lisbon conference and

619
00:47:14.960 --> 00:47:18.199
<v Speaker 11>before that the Breast conference. And I can assure you

620
00:47:18.639 --> 00:47:25.320
<v Speaker 11>that preparations for this conference, as mister Jundhua pointed out,

621
00:47:26.239 --> 00:47:33.480
<v Speaker 11>this conference is pulling in lots of local and regional

622
00:47:33.719 --> 00:47:38.039
<v Speaker 11>and national actors. And over and above that, of course,

623
00:47:38.079 --> 00:47:41.159
<v Speaker 11>we have our cooperation with Costa Rica as we co

624
00:47:41.320 --> 00:47:49.800
<v Speaker 11>organize this event. I won't repeat what the USG said,

625
00:47:49.840 --> 00:47:52.320
<v Speaker 11>but suffice it to say that this is an urgent matter,

626
00:47:53.119 --> 00:48:01.119
<v Speaker 11>ecological urgency. We're seeing the degradation of the quality of

627
00:48:01.159 --> 00:48:05.400
<v Speaker 11>the oceans as an environment, as a source of biodiversity,

628
00:48:06.079 --> 00:48:10.000
<v Speaker 11>as in terms of its ability to be a carbon sink, etc.

629
00:48:10.400 --> 00:48:22.159
<v Speaker 11>Et cetera. The oceans also need to remain represent a

630
00:48:22.239 --> 00:48:25.760
<v Speaker 11>livelihood for about a third of humanity. And of course

631
00:48:26.480 --> 00:48:32.519
<v Speaker 11>the oceans feed us through responsible fisseries. They feed the planet,

632
00:48:34.440 --> 00:48:37.199
<v Speaker 11>and we can see that the ocean is being damaged

633
00:48:37.239 --> 00:48:43.519
<v Speaker 11>by pollution. Think of plastics and how difficult it's been

634
00:48:43.599 --> 00:48:52.679
<v Speaker 11>to conclude the Plastics convention. It's also being ruined by

635
00:48:53.039 --> 00:48:58.519
<v Speaker 11>the effects of climate change. So the goal of the

636
00:48:58.599 --> 00:49:02.599
<v Speaker 11>NICE conference for France is to produce a nice agreement

637
00:49:02.679 --> 00:49:07.000
<v Speaker 11>that is pro oceans, as the Paris Agreement ten years

638
00:49:07.039 --> 00:49:11.840
<v Speaker 11>ago now was for the climate. That's why what the

639
00:49:11.920 --> 00:49:14.880
<v Speaker 11>USG said is so important with regard to the need

640
00:49:14.960 --> 00:49:21.559
<v Speaker 11>for an action plan that is operational, where countries commit

641
00:49:22.760 --> 00:49:28.719
<v Speaker 11>to undertake concrete action to protect the oceans. So the

642
00:49:28.760 --> 00:49:31.679
<v Speaker 11>Under Secretary General said, there will be ten pleaneries and

643
00:49:31.880 --> 00:49:36.719
<v Speaker 11>ten round tables that will be organized by the United Nations,

644
00:49:37.400 --> 00:49:46.079
<v Speaker 11>and that we'll have a blue area for accredited delegations.

645
00:49:46.599 --> 00:49:50.280
<v Speaker 11>And there will also be a whole host of parallel activities.

646
00:49:50.519 --> 00:49:56.239
<v Speaker 11>A Scientific Congress, for example, that will bring together thousands

647
00:49:56.280 --> 00:49:59.519
<v Speaker 11>of several thousand researchers. There will also be a summit

648
00:49:59.559 --> 00:50:05.800
<v Speaker 11>of citizen regions and a forum for the Blue Economy.

649
00:50:06.239 --> 00:50:13.239
<v Speaker 11>There'll be the Global Ocean Day, the Island's Forum, an

650
00:50:13.320 --> 00:50:19.760
<v Speaker 11>African Regional Forum, a Mediterranean Forum, and a special day

651
00:50:19.840 --> 00:50:23.840
<v Speaker 11>the ninth of June at seven pm, there will be

652
00:50:23.880 --> 00:50:32.840
<v Speaker 11>a special moment for ratifying the BBNJ Treaty. And it's

653
00:50:32.880 --> 00:50:38.039
<v Speaker 11>our ambition to ensure that this treaty, which showed us

654
00:50:38.039 --> 00:50:40.360
<v Speaker 11>how urgent a matter this is a few weeks ago,

655
00:50:41.239 --> 00:50:47.320
<v Speaker 11>enter inter force. We're expecting a high participation. Just in

656
00:50:47.400 --> 00:50:51.320
<v Speaker 11>terms of headson of state and government. We already have

657
00:50:51.400 --> 00:50:57.440
<v Speaker 11>more than fifty dignitaries, more than twenty five international organizations

658
00:50:57.440 --> 00:51:02.039
<v Speaker 11>will be attending, and the majority countries will be represented

659
00:51:02.079 --> 00:51:07.559
<v Speaker 11>at ministerial level or by heads of ministerial delegations. Let

660
00:51:07.599 --> 00:51:12.119
<v Speaker 11>me end by giving you France's eight priorities for this summit.

661
00:51:14.159 --> 00:51:17.039
<v Speaker 11>First of all, the entry into force as soon as

662
00:51:17.079 --> 00:51:22.239
<v Speaker 11>possible of the bb NJ Treaty. It really is important

663
00:51:22.559 --> 00:51:30.440
<v Speaker 11>that that treaty become international law throughout the world. Secondly,

664
00:51:31.800 --> 00:51:37.360
<v Speaker 11>to make progress on a sustainable Fisheri's agreement. You know

665
00:51:37.760 --> 00:51:42.119
<v Speaker 11>as I do, that this agreement is complex and it

666
00:51:42.280 --> 00:51:48.119
<v Speaker 11>requires us all to become involved. Thirdly, we want to

667
00:51:48.159 --> 00:51:52.960
<v Speaker 11>agree that in twenty thirty thirty percent of the oceans

668
00:51:53.000 --> 00:51:58.880
<v Speaker 11>will be in subject to protected areas. For an agreement

669
00:51:58.960 --> 00:52:03.719
<v Speaker 11>and plan of action on the principle of decarbonization of

670
00:52:04.639 --> 00:52:10.920
<v Speaker 11>transport maritime transport. For make progress on this plastics agreement

671
00:52:10.960 --> 00:52:16.920
<v Speaker 11>that I refer to just now. Then the issue of

672
00:52:17.360 --> 00:52:24.440
<v Speaker 11>funding the blue economy, which presupposes mobilizing international public and

673
00:52:24.480 --> 00:52:34.239
<v Speaker 11>private financing, national and international. Seven, the issue of local action,

674
00:52:34.599 --> 00:52:40.920
<v Speaker 11>because the number of cities and regions around the ocean

675
00:52:40.960 --> 00:52:44.800
<v Speaker 11>means that their participation will be decisive and finally, scientific

676
00:52:44.800 --> 00:52:48.119
<v Speaker 11>cooperation because there's still a lot we don't know about

677
00:52:48.119 --> 00:52:53.239
<v Speaker 11>the oceans and therefore it's very important that we study

678
00:52:53.280 --> 00:52:57.199
<v Speaker 11>that for biodiversity and climate change. So that's how France

679
00:52:57.320 --> 00:53:01.199
<v Speaker 11>is actively preparing to host this so it and I'd

680
00:53:01.239 --> 00:53:06.159
<v Speaker 11>like to once again thank Co Chair Costa Rica for

681
00:53:06.239 --> 00:53:10.840
<v Speaker 11>your commitment. And above all, i'd like to thank the

682
00:53:10.960 --> 00:53:14.599
<v Speaker 11>us G as the president of the conference and all

683
00:53:14.719 --> 00:53:18.679
<v Speaker 11>UN services for the support that you have been providing

684
00:53:18.840 --> 00:53:20.880
<v Speaker 11>to ensure that this conference is a success.

685
00:53:20.920 --> 00:53:26.440
<v Speaker 18>Thank you, Thank you, ambassador. Now over to Ambassador Chhan, thank.

686
00:53:26.280 --> 00:53:29.039
<v Speaker 19>You very much after all of you for being here,

687
00:53:29.079 --> 00:53:32.440
<v Speaker 19>and to my colleague Ambassador Frant's remarks, I want to

688
00:53:32.480 --> 00:53:35.760
<v Speaker 19>share our perspective as co hosts of the third United

689
00:53:35.840 --> 00:53:41.800
<v Speaker 19>Nations Ocean Conference in June. Our response must be groundbreaking.

690
00:53:42.400 --> 00:53:48.559
<v Speaker 19>We have heard from USG LEE the need to accelerate

691
00:53:48.639 --> 00:53:53.800
<v Speaker 19>action and mobilize actors to conserve and sustainably use the

692
00:53:53.840 --> 00:54:00.559
<v Speaker 19>ocean Ascelirating action means cutting decision making time from years

693
00:54:00.599 --> 00:54:06.639
<v Speaker 19>to months, mobilizing all actors, engaging one hundred and ninety

694
00:54:06.679 --> 00:54:11.239
<v Speaker 19>five governments, more than a thousand cities, more than five

695
00:54:11.320 --> 00:54:17.519
<v Speaker 19>hundred corporations, and billions of citizens simultaneously. This is an

696
00:54:17.559 --> 00:54:22.000
<v Speaker 19>opportunity for the United Nations to be together and to

697
00:54:22.119 --> 00:54:27.280
<v Speaker 19>show that we can deliver as one. We're expecting concrete

698
00:54:27.360 --> 00:54:34.039
<v Speaker 19>commitments with clear timelines, budgets and accountability mechanisms. This is

699
00:54:34.039 --> 00:54:39.440
<v Speaker 19>what is different this time around, zero rhetoric, maximum results.

700
00:54:39.760 --> 00:54:44.400
<v Speaker 19>As you have heard, will hold three concrete solutions. Before

701
00:54:44.440 --> 00:54:48.320
<v Speaker 19>the June conference we'll host, will have the one Ocean

702
00:54:48.440 --> 00:54:53.199
<v Speaker 19>Science Congress from June third to six, the Ocean Rise

703
00:54:53.280 --> 00:54:57.000
<v Speaker 19>and Coastal Resilient Coalition Summit, a key event focused on

704
00:54:57.079 --> 00:55:02.000
<v Speaker 19>sea level rise. This event will be held on June seventh,

705
00:55:02.400 --> 00:55:07.679
<v Speaker 19>and the Blue Economy Finance Forum from June seventh to eighth.

706
00:55:07.960 --> 00:55:10.760
<v Speaker 19>And let me conclude my remarks with a call to action.

707
00:55:11.280 --> 00:55:15.199
<v Speaker 19>Please mark your calendars. It's June ninth to thirteenth in

708
00:55:15.320 --> 00:55:21.719
<v Speaker 19>ease France. We expect fifteen hundred delegates, one hundred ninety

709
00:55:21.719 --> 00:55:28.559
<v Speaker 19>five countries, five hundred binding commitments, one hundred billion dollars

710
00:55:28.599 --> 00:55:33.599
<v Speaker 19>in new funding. The third United Nations Ocean Conference will

711
00:55:33.639 --> 00:55:40.000
<v Speaker 19>either reverse ocean decline by twenty thirty or documents humanity's

712
00:55:40.199 --> 00:55:47.239
<v Speaker 19>failure to act five days, One Ocean a unique opportunity.

713
00:55:49.079 --> 00:55:49.880
<v Speaker 19>Thank you very much.

714
00:55:51.079 --> 00:55:54.440
<v Speaker 18>Thank you. Speakers will now take some questions.

715
00:55:54.599 --> 00:55:58.719
<v Speaker 20>Thank you very much. On behalf of the United Nations

716
00:55:58.800 --> 00:56:03.519
<v Speaker 20>correspondence as association for doing this briefing. My name is

717
00:56:03.679 --> 00:56:14.280
<v Speaker 20>Edith Letterer from the Associated Press. First, mister ambassador. Unfortunately

718
00:56:14.599 --> 00:56:19.320
<v Speaker 20>there was no translation of your remarks to English.

719
00:56:19.400 --> 00:56:23.400
<v Speaker 18>Yes that there. We did provide a simultaneous interpretation.

720
00:56:23.400 --> 00:56:28.719
<v Speaker 20>Okay, but maybe in response to that, you might like

721
00:56:28.840 --> 00:56:34.159
<v Speaker 20>to give us a short synopsis in English of of

722
00:56:34.159 --> 00:56:40.079
<v Speaker 20>of of what you said. But to all of you,

723
00:56:40.079 --> 00:56:45.679
<v Speaker 20>you've talked about accelerated action, groundbreaking moves. Can you give

724
00:56:45.760 --> 00:56:52.920
<v Speaker 20>us some specific examples of what you're actually expecting as

725
00:56:53.159 --> 00:57:01.079
<v Speaker 20>outcomes from this conference that might make headlines around the world.

726
00:57:01.199 --> 00:57:08.400
<v Speaker 20>Since the oceans basically encompass the entire world and you

727
00:57:08.559 --> 00:57:14.519
<v Speaker 20>said that, are you expecting or do you already have

728
00:57:14.679 --> 00:57:20.159
<v Speaker 20>pledges of one hundred billion dollars in new funding? Thank you?

729
00:57:24.480 --> 00:57:27.960
<v Speaker 18>Who wants to take that one?

730
00:57:29.119 --> 00:57:34.000
<v Speaker 19>Maybe let me take that one in the three summits

731
00:57:34.039 --> 00:57:38.880
<v Speaker 19>that will precede the conference. For instance, in the One

732
00:57:38.920 --> 00:57:43.519
<v Speaker 19>Ocean Science Congress, we're expanding more than two thousand marine

733
00:57:43.599 --> 00:57:48.800
<v Speaker 19>scientists and they will present breakthrough technologies and issue emergency

734
00:57:48.920 --> 00:57:54.159
<v Speaker 19>protocols for immediate implementation. The one on sea level rise,

735
00:57:54.800 --> 00:58:01.920
<v Speaker 19>five hundred plus mayors from vulnerable coastal cities will present

736
00:58:02.039 --> 00:58:06.440
<v Speaker 19>survival strategies for six hundred and thirty million people at risk.

737
00:58:07.000 --> 00:58:11.440
<v Speaker 19>Sea level rise is an issue that already had a

738
00:58:11.480 --> 00:58:15.239
<v Speaker 19>high level event last year and Costa Rica co facilitated

739
00:58:15.280 --> 00:58:18.039
<v Speaker 19>that process with New Zealand. So it means that sea

740
00:58:18.119 --> 00:58:22.039
<v Speaker 19>level rises already in the agenda of the United Nations

741
00:58:22.639 --> 00:58:26.679
<v Speaker 19>and the Blue Economy Finance Forum will have world Streep

742
00:58:26.800 --> 00:58:31.880
<v Speaker 19>executives commit to fifty billion dollars in sustainable ocean investments

743
00:58:32.519 --> 00:58:36.960
<v Speaker 19>and creating ten million blue economy jobs by twenty thirty.

744
00:58:37.440 --> 00:58:42.440
<v Speaker 19>So there are concrete outcomes of the conference. And I

745
00:58:42.599 --> 00:58:46.320
<v Speaker 19>have to acknowledge that every actor, every person that we

746
00:58:46.440 --> 00:58:49.960
<v Speaker 19>have knocked on their door, has responded. Because if there's

747
00:58:49.960 --> 00:58:51.920
<v Speaker 19>something that united is the ocean.

748
00:58:52.280 --> 00:58:52.639
<v Speaker 18>Thank you.

749
00:59:00.159 --> 00:59:03.880
<v Speaker 6>As you know, when there are interpreters, I usually don't

750
00:59:03.920 --> 00:59:10.320
<v Speaker 6>speak in English. However, because of your your being the

751
00:59:10.360 --> 00:59:14.039
<v Speaker 6>president of the Association, I will make a special gesture

752
00:59:15.119 --> 00:59:18.400
<v Speaker 6>and I will just tell you because what I said

753
00:59:18.880 --> 00:59:23.199
<v Speaker 6>is almost the same as what my colleagues just said.

754
00:59:23.480 --> 00:59:26.360
<v Speaker 6>Let me just tell you in brief the eight priorities

755
00:59:26.639 --> 00:59:31.719
<v Speaker 6>that France has set for this conference. Number one, obtain

756
00:59:32.239 --> 00:59:36.760
<v Speaker 6>sixty ratification of BBNG threat so that it enters into force.

757
00:59:37.800 --> 00:59:40.159
<v Speaker 6>If we don't obtain it in a nice at least

758
00:59:40.199 --> 00:59:44.079
<v Speaker 6>that we obtain it in the very short future. Number

759
00:59:44.079 --> 00:59:49.239
<v Speaker 6>two sustainable fishery. You know that agreement is being looked

760
00:59:49.239 --> 00:59:53.840
<v Speaker 6>for that since a long time. Number three mobilize with

761
00:59:53.920 --> 00:59:58.079
<v Speaker 6>the objective of thirty percent of the oceans being protected

762
00:59:58.119 --> 01:00:04.039
<v Speaker 6>areas by twenty thirty. Number four accelerate the carbonation of

763
01:00:04.199 --> 01:00:11.920
<v Speaker 6>maritime transportation. Number five fight against plastic pollution since we have,

764
01:00:12.039 --> 01:00:15.000
<v Speaker 6>as you know, a treaty which is under negotiation and

765
01:00:15.559 --> 01:00:19.519
<v Speaker 6>runs it to some difficulties. Number six and number said

766
01:00:19.599 --> 01:00:24.039
<v Speaker 6>chain was talking about it, mobilizing financing for blue economy.

767
01:00:24.679 --> 01:00:30.039
<v Speaker 6>Number seven deploy local action in particular for the safeguard

768
01:00:30.360 --> 01:00:35.599
<v Speaker 6>of oceans and fight against climate change. And number eight

769
01:00:35.960 --> 01:00:39.960
<v Speaker 6>strengthening scientific cooperation for the knowledge of the oceans.

770
01:00:41.239 --> 01:00:42.119
<v Speaker 18>Thank you.

771
01:00:42.599 --> 01:00:44.519
<v Speaker 6>Was it good enough English for you?

772
01:00:47.480 --> 01:00:50.719
<v Speaker 18>We'll take another question here, yes, thank you.

773
01:00:50.800 --> 01:00:54.639
<v Speaker 21>Ambassadors in usg is Panmela far from US News and

774
01:00:54.679 --> 01:01:01.159
<v Speaker 21>World Report. Having covered many of these conferences, I'm curious

775
01:01:01.239 --> 01:01:05.719
<v Speaker 21>about the commitments and point number two in the literature

776
01:01:06.000 --> 01:01:11.639
<v Speaker 21>is to boost mobilize finances. How do you see you

777
01:01:11.760 --> 01:01:17.920
<v Speaker 21>said one hundred billion? Are those commitments made already? And

778
01:01:17.960 --> 01:01:21.519
<v Speaker 21>then to Ambassador Bonifont, thank you for your second summary.

779
01:01:21.599 --> 01:01:25.440
<v Speaker 21>But you mentioned when you were speaking first both the

780
01:01:25.480 --> 01:01:30.639
<v Speaker 21>BBNJ and the Plastics Treaty. Have you seen any results

781
01:01:30.679 --> 01:01:35.679
<v Speaker 21>from the BBNJ. It was only past last twenty three

782
01:01:36.239 --> 01:01:41.320
<v Speaker 21>and it hasn't gotten all the ratifications because from most

783
01:01:41.360 --> 01:01:47.199
<v Speaker 21>of the assessments, plastics pollution is rising, may even double

784
01:01:48.079 --> 01:01:52.639
<v Speaker 21>or triple by in the next thirty years. So what

785
01:01:53.320 --> 01:01:59.480
<v Speaker 21>needs to be done, especially on BBNJ to actually have

786
01:01:59.559 --> 01:02:00.360
<v Speaker 21>it worst?

787
01:02:00.760 --> 01:02:01.199
<v Speaker 1>Thank you.

788
01:02:04.800 --> 01:02:06.320
<v Speaker 18>On the financing.

789
01:02:11.239 --> 01:02:11.840
<v Speaker 1>Mmmmm.

790
01:02:14.079 --> 01:02:19.119
<v Speaker 19>I think that we we are getting already so so

791
01:02:19.360 --> 01:02:22.480
<v Speaker 19>announcements and they will be made in the conference. I

792
01:02:22.519 --> 01:02:26.159
<v Speaker 19>cannot speak for those who will make headlines, but we

793
01:02:26.280 --> 01:02:31.679
<v Speaker 19>expect a lot of resources coming out of the conference,

794
01:02:31.800 --> 01:02:34.639
<v Speaker 19>and that we've affirmed our commitment to the ocean. So

795
01:02:34.679 --> 01:02:40.000
<v Speaker 19>we're expecting that announcements from many actors even ward street.

796
01:02:41.880 --> 01:02:41.920
<v Speaker 9>H.

797
01:03:08.400 --> 01:03:13.280
<v Speaker 1>The show has been produced by Depictions Media. Please contact

798
01:03:13.360 --> 01:03:17.159
<v Speaker 1>us at depictions, dot media for more information,
