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<v Speaker 1>Caalaroga Shark Media. Good morning, I'm Reed Carter. Friday, December

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<v Speaker 1>twenty sixth, twenty twenty five, twenty nine years ago today,

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<v Speaker 1>John Ramsey found his daughter's body in the basement of

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<v Speaker 1>their Boulder home. John Beney Patricia Ramsey, six years old,

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<v Speaker 1>strangled and beaten on Christmas night. Over the past two days,

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<v Speaker 1>we've covered the murder, the botched investigation, the umbrella of

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<v Speaker 1>suspicion that descended on the Ramsey family, the evidence pointing

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<v Speaker 1>inside the house and out, the grand jury that voted

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<v Speaker 1>to indict, and the da who refused to sign. Today,

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<v Speaker 1>what happened next and where we are now. Two thousand

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<v Speaker 1>and six, John Mark Carr, an American teacher living in Thailand,

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<v Speaker 1>contacted a journalism professor in Colorado. Said he'd been with

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<v Speaker 1>John Benney when she died, confessed to her murder. He

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<v Speaker 1>was arrested in Bangkok, extra to the United States. Media

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<v Speaker 1>went berserk. Then his DNA came back didn't match his

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<v Speaker 1>ex wife said he was in Alabama on Christmas nineteen

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<v Speaker 1>ninety six, fifteen hundred miles from Boulder. Carr was released

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<v Speaker 1>another dead end that same year, Patsy Ramsey died ovarian cancer.

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<v Speaker 1>She'd fought it since nineteen ninety three when into remission

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<v Speaker 1>watched it come back. She was forty nine years old,

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<v Speaker 1>buried in Marietta, Georgia, next to John Benay, still under

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<v Speaker 1>that umbrella of suspicion. Two thousand and eight, New District

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<v Speaker 1>Attorney Mary Lacey issued an unprecedented letter based on updated

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<v Speaker 1>DNA analysis showing the same unknown male profile on John

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<v Speaker 1>Bennet's underwear and long John's. Lacey publicly exonerated John Patsy

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<v Speaker 1>and Burke Ramsey. No innocent person should have to endure

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<v Speaker 1>such an extensive trial in the court of public opinion.

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<v Speaker 1>Many prosecutors criticized the letter, said you can't exonerate someone

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<v Speaker 1>who was never charged, said the DNA evidence wasn't that conclusive,

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<v Speaker 1>but for John Ramsey it was vindication. Twenty twenty four

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<v Speaker 1>to twenty twenty five, a Netflix documentary reignited interest. John

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<v Speaker 1>Ramsey appeared at Crime Con twenty twenty five in Denver,

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<v Speaker 1>pushing for new DNA testing. The Colorado Bureau of Investigation

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<v Speaker 1>is currently testing dozens of items, some retested with new technology,

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<v Speaker 1>some never tested at all. Alex Hunter, the DA who

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<v Speaker 1>refused to sign the indictment. Died last month at age

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<v Speaker 1>eighty nine. Witnesses are dying, Evidence is degrading, Time is

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<v Speaker 1>running out, but John Ramsey, now eighty one years old,

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<v Speaker 1>still believes the case can be solved. Still believes familial

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<v Speaker 1>genealogy DNA testing, the technology that caught the Golden State killer,

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<v Speaker 1>could identify John Bennet's murderer. I'm read Carter, this is

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<v Speaker 1>celebrity trials today. Twenty five nine years without justice. The

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<v Speaker 1>search for John Beney's killer continues. Part three of three.

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<v Speaker 1>August two thousand and six, ten years after John Bennet's death.

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<v Speaker 1>A bizarre twist that gave America false hope. John Mark

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<v Speaker 1>Carr was a forty one year old American living in Thailand.

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<v Speaker 1>Former teacher history of sexual interest in young girls, had

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<v Speaker 1>been exchanging emails with a journalism professor named Michael Tracy,

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<v Speaker 1>who was investigating the Ramsey case. In those emails, Carr

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<v Speaker 1>made claims. Said he'd been communicating with Patsy Ramsey before

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<v Speaker 1>her death, said he knew things about the murder that

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<v Speaker 1>weren't public, said he was there when John Benay died.

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<v Speaker 1>Thy police arrested him in Bangkok on August sixteenth, two

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<v Speaker 1>thousand and six. At his press conference, Carr told reporters,

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<v Speaker 1>I loved John Beney and she died accidentally. The media exploded.

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<v Speaker 1>After a decade of Noah arrests, Finally a suspect, a confession,

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<v Speaker 1>someone to blame. Bolder authorities flew to Thailand brought Carr

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<v Speaker 1>back to the United States on a commercial flight, first class,

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<v Speaker 1>champagne and prawns, a surreal journey that became its own

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<v Speaker 1>news story, but the case fell apart immediately. Carr said

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<v Speaker 1>he'd drugged John Bennet. The autopsy showed no drugs in

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<v Speaker 1>her system. Carr said he'd been with her for hours.

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<v Speaker 1>His timeline didn't match the evidence. Carr said, details that

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<v Speaker 1>were already public nothing only the killer would know, and

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<v Speaker 1>his DNA didn't match the unknown male profile from John

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<v Speaker 1>Benet's underwear. The evidence that might identify the real killer

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<v Speaker 1>excluded John Mark Carr completely. His ex wife, Laura came Forward,

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<v Speaker 1>said she was certain Carr was with her in Alabama

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<v Speaker 1>on Christmas night in nineteen ninety six, fifteen hundred miles

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<v Speaker 1>from Boulder. She had no reason to protect him. He

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<v Speaker 1>was her ex husband. She despised him, but the alibi held.

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<v Speaker 1>Within two weeks, prosecutors declined to file charges. Car was released,

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<v Speaker 1>returned to obscurity, another dead end in a case full

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<v Speaker 1>of them. But the car fiasco did have one significant consequence.

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<v Speaker 1>It exposed how desperate everyone was for answers, police, prosecutors, media, public.

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<v Speaker 1>After ten years, any confession seemed credible, any suspect seemed viable.

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<v Speaker 1>The case had become an obsession, and it showed how

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<v Speaker 1>little progress had been made. A decade after John Bennet's murder,

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<v Speaker 1>Bolder police had no viable suspects, The investigation had stalled,

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<v Speaker 1>the evidence was aging, witnesses were harder to find. The

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<v Speaker 1>case that should have been solved in weeks had become

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<v Speaker 1>America's most famous cold case. June twenty fourth, two thousand

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<v Speaker 1>and six, two months before John Mark Carr's arrest, Patsy

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<v Speaker 1>Ramsey died. She'd been battling ovarian cancer since nineteen ninety three,

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<v Speaker 1>three years before John Benney was born, went into remission,

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<v Speaker 1>watched the disease return, fought it for thirteen years. Patsy

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<v Speaker 1>Ramsey was forty nine years old when she died. She'd

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<v Speaker 1>spent the last decade of her life, defending herself, fighting

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<v Speaker 1>the accusation that she'd killed her daughter, giving interviews, writing

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<v Speaker 1>a book, living under that umbrella of suspicion, She never

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<v Speaker 1>got to see her name cleared, died still suspected of

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<v Speaker 1>murdering her child. Patsy was buried at Saint James Episcopal

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<v Speaker 1>Cemetery in Marietta, Georgia. Same cemetery as John Beney, same

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<v Speaker 1>cemetery as John's daughter Elizabeth, who died in that car

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<v Speaker 1>accident in nineteen ninety two. Three graves in a row,

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<v Speaker 1>a family destroyed by tragedy. John Ramsey remarried in twenty eleven.

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<v Speaker 1>His second wife, jan has supported his ongoing fight for justice,

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<v Speaker 1>but he told reporters that Patsy's death just weeks before

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<v Speaker 1>the car arrest was cruelly ironic. She didn't get to

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<v Speaker 1>see any resolution. Two years after Patsy's death came the

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<v Speaker 1>moment John had been waiting for. July ninth, two thousand

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<v Speaker 1>and eight, New Boulder District Attorney Mary Lacy issued a

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<v Speaker 1>letter to John Ramsey. Based on advanced DNA testing, she

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<v Speaker 1>was publicly clearing the Ramsey family. Here's what the new

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<v Speaker 1>testing found using touch DNA technology that didn't exist. In

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<v Speaker 1>nineteen ninety six, scientists analyzed the waistband of John Bennet's

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<v Speaker 1>Long Johns, the pajama bottoms she was wearing when she died.

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<v Speaker 1>They found DNA, same unknown male profile that was in

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<v Speaker 1>her underwear, same person, two separate locations on her clothing,

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<v Speaker 1>same DNA, and it didn't match any Ramsey family member.

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<v Speaker 1>Lacy's letter was unprecedented to the extent that we may

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<v Speaker 1>have contributed in any way to the public perception that

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<v Speaker 1>you might have been involved in this crime. I am

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<v Speaker 1>deeply sorry. No innocent person should have to endure such

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<v Speaker 1>an extensive trial in the court of public opinion. She apologized.

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<v Speaker 1>On behalf of law enforcement acknowledged the family had been

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<v Speaker 1>wrongly suspected, said the DNA evidence pointed to an unexplained

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<v Speaker 1>third party. Critics were furious. Former prosecutors called it overreach,

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<v Speaker 1>said Lacy couldn't exonerate someone who was never charged, said

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<v Speaker 1>the DNA could be contamination factory workers, handlers, people who

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<v Speaker 1>touched the clothing before John Benney wore it. Current Boulder

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<v Speaker 1>DA Michael Doherty has been more cautious whether it is

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<v Speaker 1>DNA or other evidence, more is needed to solve this murder,

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<v Speaker 1>he said in a recent statement. In every one of

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<v Speaker 1>our successfully prosecuted cases, it was the evidence that proved

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<v Speaker 1>the defendant guilty. The exoneration didn't close the case, didn't

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<v Speaker 1>identify the killer, didn't bring justice. But for John Ramsey,

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<v Speaker 1>it was official acknowledgment of what he'd said for twelve years.

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<v Speaker 1>His family didn't do it. Someone else killed John Benney.

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<v Speaker 1>Now he just needs to find out who. We'll be

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<v Speaker 1>right back with. Where the case stands today, new DNA testing,

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<v Speaker 1>dying witnesses, and a father's final push for answers. Welcome

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<v Speaker 1>back to celebrity trials. I'm Red Carter. Let me tell

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<v Speaker 1>you where the John Beney Ramsey case stands today, twenty

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<v Speaker 1>nine years after her murder. November twenty twenty four, Netflix

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<v Speaker 1>released Cold Case Who Killed John Beney Ramsey, a three

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<v Speaker 1>part documentary featuring John Ramsey and his son John Andrew.

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<v Speaker 1>Pushing for new DNA testing, the documentary alleged Boulder police

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<v Speaker 1>made mistakes during the investigation and we're holding but not

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<v Speaker 1>pursuing key evidence. Boulder Police pushed back. Chief Stephen Redfern

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<v Speaker 1>released a video statement the assertion that there is viable

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<v Speaker 1>evidence and leads we are not pursuing to include DNA

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<v Speaker 1>testing is completely false. The department says they've conducted new

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<v Speaker 1>interviews in the past year, reinterviewed individuals based on tips,

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<v Speaker 1>collected new evidence, and tested and retested other evidence with

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<v Speaker 1>new DNA technology. Submitted items to the Colorado Bureau of Investigation.

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<v Speaker 1>John Ramsey met with Chief Redfern in twenty twenty five,

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<v Speaker 1>learned that dozens of items are currently being tested at CBI.

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<v Speaker 1>Some are being retested with technology that didn't exist in

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<v Speaker 1>nineteen ninety six. Others were collected from the basement crime

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<v Speaker 1>scene but never tested at all. It's been a slow march,

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<v Speaker 1>but they're progressing. John Andrew Ramsey told reporters after the meeting.

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<v Speaker 1>Here's the problem with the DNA evidence. It's a mixture.

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<v Speaker 1>The profile found in John Benet's underwear is mixed with

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<v Speaker 1>her blood and at least two other people's DNA. Current

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<v Speaker 1>technology can't fully separate a fifty to fifty mixture. Former

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<v Speaker 1>Denver DA Mitch Morrissey, who worked on the case as

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<v Speaker 1>a DNA expert, says the technology might not be ready yet.

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<v Speaker 1>If you're talking about the DNA in the little girl's underwear.

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<v Speaker 1>It's a fifty to fifty mixture. We are not at

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<v Speaker 1>a stage with sequencing to be able to do a

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<v Speaker 1>fifty to fifty mixture, but technology is advancing rapidly. Familial

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<v Speaker 1>genealogy DNA testing, the technique that identified the Golden State

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<v Speaker 1>killer in twenty eighteen, could potentially work if investigators can

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<v Speaker 1>develop a clean profile, upload it to a genealogy database,

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<v Speaker 1>find relatives of the unknown male, build a family tree

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<v Speaker 1>that leads to the killer. John Ramsey believes they're close,

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<v Speaker 1>told reporters he thinks twenty twenty five could be the

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<v Speaker 1>year if they will do the DNA testing and use

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<v Speaker 1>the genealogy reset search tool. I think there's better than

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<v Speaker 1>a fifty to fifty chance we can solve it, but

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<v Speaker 1>the clock is ticking. Alex Hunter, the DA who refused

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<v Speaker 1>to sign the indictment, died last month at eighty nine.

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<v Speaker 1>Detective Tom Haney, who interrogated Patsy Ramsey, died in August

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<v Speaker 1>at seventy seven. A neighbor who heard what was described

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<v Speaker 1>as John Bennet's blood curdling death scream died last year.

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<v Speaker 1>Witnesses are dying memories are fading. Evidence is degrading. Every

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<v Speaker 1>year that passes makes prosecution harder, even if they identify

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<v Speaker 1>a suspect. Lou Smid's daughter, Cindy, now leads a private

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<v Speaker 1>investigative team continuing her father's work using his detailed spreadsheet

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<v Speaker 1>of suspects. They've eliminated roughly twenty five people through DNA testing,

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<v Speaker 1>Still searching for a match. John Ramsey, now eighty one,

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<v Speaker 1>has his daughter's picture on his phone's lock screen, Still

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<v Speaker 1>thinks about her every day, still pushing for answers. In

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<v Speaker 1>my mind, she's still my six year old little girl,

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<v Speaker 1>he told reporters. It's going to change my kid's lives,

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<v Speaker 1>my grandchildren's lives. They need this cloud, this question, this

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<v Speaker 1>chapter closed. Will it ever be solved? Bolder police say

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<v Speaker 1>they remain committed. DA Doherty says they've successfully prosecuted other

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<v Speaker 1>cold case homicides. New DNA technology advances every year, but

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<v Speaker 1>twenty nine years is a long time, and justice delayed

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<v Speaker 1>is often justice denied. Why does John Benney Ramsay's case

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<v Speaker 1>still captivate us nearly three decades later? Partly it's the

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<v Speaker 1>horror a child murdered in her own home on Christmas Night,

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<v Speaker 1>the most innocent victim imaginable on the most sacred day

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<v Speaker 1>of the year. It violated every assumption about safety, family,

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<v Speaker 1>and the sanctity of childhood. Partly, it's the mystery. Two

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<v Speaker 1>completely plausible theories the family did it, an intruder did it,

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<v Speaker 1>and evidence supporting both. We're drawn to puzzles we can't solve.

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<v Speaker 1>Jean Bennet is the ultimate unsolved puzzle. Partly it's the

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<v Speaker 1>system failures, bolder police who bungled the investigation from minute one,

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<v Speaker 1>a crime scene contaminated before it was documented, a grand

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<v Speaker 1>jury that voted to indict but was overruled, a case

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<v Speaker 1>that should have been solved in weeks that remains open

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<v Speaker 1>nearly thirty years later. And partly it's the cultural moment

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<v Speaker 1>John Benet represented the child Beauty pageant videos made America uncomfortable.

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<v Speaker 1>They raised questions about how we sexualized children, how we

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<v Speaker 1>exploit their innocence, how we put them on display. Those

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<v Speaker 1>pageant images became the lasting visual of the case. Not

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<v Speaker 1>John Bennet as a normal six year old riding bikes,

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<v Speaker 1>playing with friends, being a kid, but John Benet in

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<v Speaker 1>full makeup, styled hair, elaborate costumes, a tiny adult, a

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<v Speaker 1>child playing dress up in a world that wasn't age appropriate.

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<v Speaker 1>Did that attention attract her killer? Was she targeted because

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<v Speaker 1>of her visibility. We'll probably never know, but the pageant

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<v Speaker 1>imagery shaped how America perceived the case and the Ramsey

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<v Speaker 1>family twenty nine years later, the child beauty pageant industry continues.

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<v Speaker 1>Thousands of little girls compete every year. Parents enter them,

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<v Speaker 1>coach them, dress them up. The ethics haven't changed, The

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<v Speaker 1>debate never ends. John Benet Patricia Ramsey was born August sixth,

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<v Speaker 1>nineteen ninety died December twenty fifth, nineteen ninety six, six

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<v Speaker 1>years old. She should be thirty five today, should have

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<v Speaker 1>graduated high school and college, maybe married, maybe had children

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<v Speaker 1>of her own, Maybe followed her mother into pageants or

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<v Speaker 1>rejected them entirely and found her own path. We'll never

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<v Speaker 1>know who she would have become. Her mother, Patsy, died

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<v Speaker 1>in two thousand and six, still suspected of her murder.

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<v Speaker 1>Her father, John is eighty one, still fighting for ans answers.

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<v Speaker 1>Her brother, Burke, who was nine when she died, has

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<v Speaker 1>largely stayed out of the public eye. Someone killed John

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<v Speaker 1>Benet Ramsey on Christmas Night, nineteen ninety six, someone strangled

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<v Speaker 1>a six year old girl in her own basement while

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<v Speaker 1>her family slept upstairs. Someone has known the truth for

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<v Speaker 1>twenty nine years. The case remains open. Bolder police say

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<v Speaker 1>they're still investigating. New DNA testing is underway. Technology that

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<v Speaker 1>didn't exist in nineteen ninety six might finally identify the

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<v Speaker 1>unknown male whose DNA was found on John Benet's body.

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<v Speaker 1>Will we ever know who killed her? John Ramsey believes

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<v Speaker 1>we will. Bolder police say they remain committed. The families

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<v Speaker 1>of victims never stop hoping. But justice delayed twenty nine

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<v Speaker 1>years may be justice denied forever. The killer, if still alive,

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<v Speaker 1>is twenty nine years older. Witnesses are dying, Evidence is degrading,

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<v Speaker 1>Memories are fading. John Beney Ramsey deserved better, deserved a

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<v Speaker 1>competent investigation, deserved a trial, deserved justice. Instead, she got

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<v Speaker 1>a botched crime scene, a media circus, and nearly three

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<v Speaker 1>decades of unanswered questions. Someone has to say her name,

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<v Speaker 1>Someone has to remember she was a person, a six

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<v Speaker 1>year old girl who loved Christmas, loved performing, loved her family.

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<v Speaker 1>Not just a case file, not just a mystery, A

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<v Speaker 1>child who should be alive today. Rest in peace. John

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<v Speaker 1>Beney Patricia Ramsey August sixth, nineteen ninety to December twenty fifth,

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<v Speaker 1>nineteen ninety six. Twenty nine years without justice, But we

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<v Speaker 1>haven't forgotten you. We never will. I'm read Carter. This

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<v Speaker 1>concludes our John Beney Ramsey Special. Tomorrow we continue Twelve

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<v Speaker 1>Crimes of Christmas with another classic case. America can't forget.

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<v Speaker 1>This is Celebrity Trials
