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<v Speaker 1>This is section fifty of The Gilded Age. This LibriVox

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<v Speaker 1>according is in the public domain The Gilded Age, A

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<v Speaker 1>Tale of to Day by Mark Twain and C. D. Warner,

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<v Speaker 1>Chapter fifty. It is impossible for the historian, with even

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<v Speaker 1>the best intentions, to control events, or compel the persons

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<v Speaker 1>of his narrative, to act wisely, or to be successful.

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<v Speaker 1>It is easy to see how things might have been

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<v Speaker 1>better managed. A very little change here and there would

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<v Speaker 1>have made a very different history of this one now

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<v Speaker 1>in hand. If Philip had adopted some regular profession, even

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<v Speaker 1>some trade, he might now be a prosperous editor, or

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<v Speaker 1>a conscientious plumber, or an honest lawyer, and have borrowed

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<v Speaker 1>money at the savings bank and built a cottage, and

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<v Speaker 1>be now furnishing it for the occupancy of ruth In himself.

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<v Speaker 1>Instead of this, with only a smattering of civil engineering,

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<v Speaker 1>he is at his mother's house, fretting and fuming over

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<v Speaker 1>his ill luck and the hardness and dishonesty of men,

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<v Speaker 1>and thinking of nothing but how to get the coal

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<v Speaker 1>out of the Ilium Hills. If Senator Dilworthy had not

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<v Speaker 1>made that visit to Hawkeye, the Hawkins family and Colonel

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<v Speaker 1>Sellers would not now be dancing attendance upon Congress and

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<v Speaker 1>endeavoring to attempt that immaculate body into one of those

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<v Speaker 1>appropriations for the benefit of its members which the members

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<v Speaker 1>find it so difficult to explain to their constituents. And

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<v Speaker 1>Laura would not be lying in the tombs, awaiting her

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<v Speaker 1>trial for murder and doing her best, by the help

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<v Speaker 1>of able counsel, to corrupt the pure fountain of criminal

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<v Speaker 1>procedure in New York. If Henry Brierly had been blown

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<v Speaker 1>up on the first Mississippi steamboat he set foot on,

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<v Speaker 1>as the chances were that he would be, he and

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<v Speaker 1>Colonel Sellers never would have gone into the Columbus navigation scheme,

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<v Speaker 1>and probably never into the East Tennessee Land scheme. And

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<v Speaker 1>he would not now be detained in New York from

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<v Speaker 1>very important business operations on the Pacific Coast for the

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<v Speaker 1>sole purpose of giving evidence to convict of murder the

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<v Speaker 1>only woman he ever loved half as much as he

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<v Speaker 1>loves himself. If mister Bolton had said the little word

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<v Speaker 1>no to mister Bigler, Alice Montague might now be spending

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<v Speaker 1>the winter in Philadelphia, and Philip also waiting to resume

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<v Speaker 1>his mining operations in the spring, and Ruth would not

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<v Speaker 1>be an assistant in a Philadelphia hospital, taxing her strength

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<v Speaker 1>with arduous routine duties day by day in order to

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<v Speaker 1>lighten a little of the burdens that weigh upon her

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<v Speaker 1>unfortunate family. It is altogether a bad business. An honest

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<v Speaker 1>historian who had progressed thus far and traced everything to

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<v Speaker 1>such a condition of disaster and suspension, might well be

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<v Speaker 1>justified in ending his narrative and writing after this deluge.

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<v Speaker 1>His only consolation would be in the reflection that he

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<v Speaker 1>was not responsible for either characters or events. And the

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<v Speaker 1>most annoying thought is that a little mine, judiciously applied,

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<v Speaker 1>would relieve the burdens and anxieties of most of these people.

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<v Speaker 1>But affairs seemed to be so arranged that money is

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<v Speaker 1>most difficult to get when people need it most. A

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<v Speaker 1>little of what mister Bolton has weakly given to unworthy

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<v Speaker 1>people would now establish his family in a sort of comfort,

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<v Speaker 1>and relieve Ruth of the excessive toil for which she

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<v Speaker 1>inherited no adequate physical vigor. A little money would make

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<v Speaker 1>a prince of colonel Sellers, and a little more would

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<v Speaker 1>calm the anxiety of Washington Hawkins about Laura, For however

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<v Speaker 1>the trial ended, he could feel sure of extricating her

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<v Speaker 1>in the end. And if Philip had a little money,

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<v Speaker 1>he could unlock the stone door in the mountain. Whence

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<v Speaker 1>would issue a stream of shining riches. It needs a

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<v Speaker 1>golden wand to strike that rock. If the Knobs University

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<v Speaker 1>Bill could only go through, what a change would be

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<v Speaker 1>wrought in the condition of most of the persons in

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<v Speaker 1>this history. Even Philip himself would feel the good effects

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<v Speaker 1>of it, for Harry would have something, and Colonel Sellers

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<v Speaker 1>would have something and have not. Both these cautious people

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<v Speaker 1>expressed a determination to take an interest in the Ilium

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<v Speaker 1>mine when they catch their larks. Philip could not resist

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<v Speaker 1>the inclination to pay a visit to fall Kill. He

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<v Speaker 1>had not been at the Montague since the time he

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<v Speaker 1>saw Ruth there, and he wanted to consult the squire

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<v Speaker 1>about an occupation. He was determined now to waste no

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<v Speaker 1>more time in waiting on providence, but to go to

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<v Speaker 1>work at something. If it were nothing better than teaching

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<v Speaker 1>in the fall Kill Seminary or digging clams on him beach,

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<v Speaker 1>perhaps he could read law in Squire Montague's office, while

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<v Speaker 1>earning his bread as a teacher in the seminary. It

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<v Speaker 1>was not altogether Philip's fault, let us own that he

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<v Speaker 1>was in this position. There are many young men like

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<v Speaker 1>him in American society of his age, opportunities, education, and abilities,

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<v Speaker 1>who have really been educated for nothing, and have let

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<v Speaker 1>themselves drift in the hope that they will fine somehow

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<v Speaker 1>and by some sudden turn of luck, the golden road

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<v Speaker 1>to fortune. He was not idle or lazy. He had

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<v Speaker 1>energy and a disposition to carve his own way. But

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<v Speaker 1>he was born into a time when all young men

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<v Speaker 1>of his age caught the fever of speculation and expected

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<v Speaker 1>to get on in the world by the omission of

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<v Speaker 1>some of the regular processes which have been appointed from

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<v Speaker 1>of old and examples, were not wanting to encourage him.

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<v Speaker 1>He saw people all around him, poor yesterday, rich to day,

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<v Speaker 1>who had come into sudden opulence by some means which

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<v Speaker 1>they could not have classified among any of the regular

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<v Speaker 1>occupations of life. A war would give such a fellow

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<v Speaker 1>a career and very likely fame. He might have been

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<v Speaker 1>a railroad man, or a politician, or a land speculator,

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<v Speaker 1>or one of those mysterious people who travel free on

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<v Speaker 1>all railroads and steamboats, and are continually crossing and recrossing

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<v Speaker 1>the Atlantic, driven day and night about nobody knows what,

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<v Speaker 1>and make a great deal of money by so doing. Probably,

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<v Speaker 1>at last, he sometimes thought, with a whimsical smile, he

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<v Speaker 1>should end by being an insurance agent, at asking people

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<v Speaker 1>to insure their lives for his benefit. Possibly Philip did

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<v Speaker 1>not think how much the attractions of falk Kill were

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<v Speaker 1>increased by the presence of Alice there. He had known

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<v Speaker 1>her so long she had somehow grown into his life

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<v Speaker 1>by habit that he would expect the pleasure of her

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<v Speaker 1>society without thinking much about it. Latterly, he never thought

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<v Speaker 1>of her without thinking of Ruth, And if he gave

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<v Speaker 1>the subject any attention, it was probably in an undefined

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<v Speaker 1>consciousness that he had her sympathy in his love, and

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<v Speaker 1>that she was always willing to hear him talk about it.

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<v Speaker 1>If he ever wondered that Alice herself was not in

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<v Speaker 1>love and never spoke of the possibility of her own marriage,

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<v Speaker 1>it was a transiant thought, for love did not seem

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<v Speaker 1>necessary exactly to one so calm and evenly balanced, and

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<v Speaker 1>with so many resources in herself. Whatever her thoughts may

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<v Speaker 1>have been, they were unknown to Philip, as they are

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<v Speaker 1>to these historians. If she was seeming to be what

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<v Speaker 1>she was not, and carrying a burden heavier than any

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<v Speaker 1>one else carried because she had to bear it alone,

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<v Speaker 1>she was only doing what thousands of women do with

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<v Speaker 1>a self renunciation and heroism of which men impatient and

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<v Speaker 1>complaining have no conception. Have not these big babies with

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<v Speaker 1>beards filled all literature with their outcries, their griefs, and

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<v Speaker 1>their lamentations. It is always the gentle sex which is

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<v Speaker 1>hard and cruel, and fickle and implacable. Do you think

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<v Speaker 1>you would be contented to live in fall Kill and

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<v Speaker 1>attend the county court, asked Alice, when Philip had opened

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<v Speaker 1>the budget of his new program. Perhaps not always, said Philip.

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<v Speaker 1>I might go and practice in Boston, maybe, or go

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<v Speaker 1>to Chicago, or you might get elected to Congress. Philip

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<v Speaker 1>looked at Alice to see if she was in earnest

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<v Speaker 1>and not chafing him. Her face was quite sober. Alice

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<v Speaker 1>was one of those patriotic women in the rural districts

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<v Speaker 1>who think men are still selected for Congress on account

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<v Speaker 1>of qualifications. For the office, No, said Philip. The chances

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<v Speaker 1>are that a man cannot get into Congress now without

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<v Speaker 1>resorting to arts and means that should render him unfit

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<v Speaker 1>to go there. Of course there are exceptions. But do

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<v Speaker 1>you know that I could not go into politics if

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<v Speaker 1>I were a lawyer without losing standing somewhat in my profession,

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<v Speaker 1>and without raising at least a suspicion of my intentions

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<v Speaker 1>and unselfishness. Why it is telegraphed all over the country

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<v Speaker 1>and commented on as something wonderful if a congressman votes

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<v Speaker 1>honestly and unselfishly and refuses to take advantage of his

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<v Speaker 1>position to steal from the government, But insisted Alice, I

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<v Speaker 1>should think it a noble ambition to go to Congress

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<v Speaker 1>if it is so bad, and help reform it. I

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<v Speaker 1>don't believe it as corrupt as the English Parliament used

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<v Speaker 1>to be. If there is any truth in the novels,

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<v Speaker 1>and I suppose that is reformed, I'm sure I don't

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<v Speaker 1>know where the reform is to begin. I've seen a

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<v Speaker 1>perfectly capable, honest man time and again run against an

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<v Speaker 1>illiterate trickster and get beaten. I suppose if the people

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<v Speaker 1>wanted decent members of Congress. They would elect them, perhaps,

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<v Speaker 1>continued Philip with a smile. The women will have to vote. Well.

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<v Speaker 1>I should be willing to if it were a necessity,

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<v Speaker 1>just as I would go to war and do what

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<v Speaker 1>I could if the country couldn't be saved otherwise, said Alice,

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<v Speaker 1>with a spirit that surprised Philip, well as he thought

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<v Speaker 1>he knew her. If I were a young gentleman in

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<v Speaker 1>these times, Philip laughed, outright, it's just what Ruth used

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<v Speaker 1>to say if she were a man. I wonder if

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<v Speaker 1>all the young ladies are contemplating a change of sex. No,

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<v Speaker 1>only a change sex, retorted Alice. We contemplate, for the

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<v Speaker 1>most part, young men who don't care for anything they

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<v Speaker 1>ought to care for. Well, said Philip, looking humble. I

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<v Speaker 1>care for some things you and Ruth, for instance. Perhaps

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<v Speaker 1>I ought not to. Perhaps I ought to care for

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<v Speaker 1>Congress and that sort of thing. Don't be a goose, Philip.

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<v Speaker 1>I heard from Ruth yesterday. Can I see her letter? No, indeed,

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<v Speaker 1>But I am afraid her hard work is telling on her,

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<v Speaker 1>together with her anxiety about her father. Do you think,

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<v Speaker 1>Alice asked Philip, with one of those selfish thoughts that

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<v Speaker 1>are not seldom mixed with real love. That Ruth prefers

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<v Speaker 1>her profession to marriage, Philip exclaimed Alice, rising to quit

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<v Speaker 1>the room and speaking hurriedly, as if the words were

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<v Speaker 1>forced from her. You are as blind as a bat.

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<v Speaker 1>Ruth would cut off her right hand for you this minute.

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<v Speaker 1>Philip never noticed that Alice's face was flushed and that

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<v Speaker 1>her voice was unsteady. He only thought of the delicious

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<v Speaker 1>words he had heard. And the poor girl, loyal to Ruth,

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<v Speaker 1>loyal to Philip, went straight to her room, locked door,

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<v Speaker 1>threw herself on the bed, and sobbed as if her

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<v Speaker 1>heart would break. And then she prayed that her father

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<v Speaker 1>in heaven would give her strength. And after a time

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<v Speaker 1>she was calm again, and went to her bureau drawer

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<v Speaker 1>and took from a hiding place a little piece of paper,

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<v Speaker 1>yellow with age. Upon it was pinned a four leaved clover,

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<v Speaker 1>dry and yellow. Also. She looked long at this foolish memento.

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<v Speaker 1>Under the clover leaf was written in a schoolgirl's hand.

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<v Speaker 1>Philip June eighteen sixty Blank Squire Montague thought very well

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<v Speaker 1>of Philip's proposal. It would have been better if he

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<v Speaker 1>had begun the study of law as soon as he

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<v Speaker 1>left college, But it was not too late now, and

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<v Speaker 1>besides he had gathered some knowledge of the world. But

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<v Speaker 1>asked the squire, do you mean to abandon your land

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<v Speaker 1>in Pennsylvania? This track of land seemed an immense possible

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<v Speaker 1>fortune to this new England lawyer farmer. Hasn't it good timber?

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<v Speaker 1>And doesn't the railroad almost touch it? I can't do

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<v Speaker 1>anything with it now, Perhaps I can sometime. What is

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<v Speaker 1>your reason for supposing that there is coal there? The

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<v Speaker 1>opinion of the best geologist I could consult my own

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<v Speaker 1>observation of the country and the little veins of it

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<v Speaker 1>we found. I feel certain it is there. I shall

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<v Speaker 1>find it some day, I know it, if I can

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<v Speaker 1>only keep the land till I make money enough to

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<v Speaker 1>try again. Philip took from his pocket a map of

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<v Speaker 1>the anthracite coal region and pointed out the position of

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<v Speaker 1>the Ilium Mountain which he had begun to tunnel. Doesn't

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<v Speaker 1>it look like it? Well, it certainly does, said the squire,

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<v Speaker 1>very much interested. It is not unusual for a quiet

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<v Speaker 1>country gentleman to be more taken with such a venture

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<v Speaker 1>than a speculator who has had more experience in its uncertainty.

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<v Speaker 1>It was astonishing how many New England clergymen, in the

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<v Speaker 1>time of the petroleum excitement took chances in oil. The

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<v Speaker 1>Wall Street brokers are said to do a good deal

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<v Speaker 1>of small business for country clergymen, who are moved, no doubt,

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<v Speaker 1>with the laudable desire of purifying the New York stock board.

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<v Speaker 1>I don't see that there is much risk, said the

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<v Speaker 1>squire at length. The timber is worth more than the mortgage.

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<v Speaker 1>And if that coal seemed as run there, it's a

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<v Speaker 1>magnificent fortune. Would you like to try it again in

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<v Speaker 1>the spring? Fill like to try it? If he could

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<v Speaker 1>have a little help, He would work himself with pick

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<v Speaker 1>and barrow and live on a crust. Only give him

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<v Speaker 1>one more chance. And this is how it came about

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<v Speaker 1>that the cautious old Squire Montague was drawn into this

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<v Speaker 1>young fellow's speculation, and began to have his serene old

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<v Speaker 1>age disturbed by anxieties and by the hope of a

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<v Speaker 1>great stroke of luck. To be sure, I only care

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<v Speaker 1>about it for the boy, he said. The Squire was

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<v Speaker 1>like everybody else, sooner or later he must take a chance.

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<v Speaker 1>It is probably on account of the lack of enterprise

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<v Speaker 1>in women that they are not so fond of stock

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<v Speaker 1>speculations and mine ventures as men. It is only when

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<v Speaker 1>women become demoralized that she takes to any sort of gambling.

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<v Speaker 1>Neither Alice nor Ruth were much elated with the prospect

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<v Speaker 1>of Philip's renewal of his mining enterprise, but Philip was exultant.

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<v Speaker 1>He wrote to Ruth as if his fortune were already made,

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<v Speaker 1>and as if the clouds that lowered over the house

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<v Speaker 1>of Bolton were already in the deep bosom of a

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<v Speaker 1>coal mine buried towards spring, he went to Philadelphia with

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<v Speaker 1>his plans all matured for a new campaign. His enthusiasm

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<v Speaker 1>was irresistible. Philip has come. Philip has come, cried the children,

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<v Speaker 1>as if some great good had again come into the household,

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<v Speaker 1>and the refrain even sang itself over in Ruth's heart.

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<v Speaker 1>As she went the weary hospital rounds. Mister Bolton felt

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<v Speaker 1>more courage than he had had in months at the

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<v Speaker 1>sight of his manly face and the sound of his

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<v Speaker 1>cheery voice. Ruth's course was vindicated now, and it certainly

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<v Speaker 1>did not become Philip, who had nothing to offer but

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<v Speaker 1>a future chance against the visible result of her determination

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<v Speaker 1>and industry to open an argument with her. Ruth was

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<v Speaker 1>never more certain that she was right and that she

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<v Speaker 1>was sufficient unto herself. She maybe did not much heed

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<v Speaker 1>the still small voice that sang in her maiden heart

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<v Speaker 1>as she went about her work, and which lightened it

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<v Speaker 1>and made it easy. Philip has come. I am glad

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<v Speaker 1>for father's sake. She said to Philip that THEE has come.

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<v Speaker 1>I can see that he depends greatly upon what THEE

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<v Speaker 1>can do. He thinks women won't hold out long, added Ruth,

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<v Speaker 1>with a smile that Philip never exactly understood. And aren't

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<v Speaker 1>you tired sometimes of the struggle? Tired? Yes, everybody is tired,

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<v Speaker 1>I suppose, but it is a glorious profession. And would

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<v Speaker 1>you want me to be dependent Philip? Well, yes, a little,

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<v Speaker 1>said Philip, feeling his way towards what he wanted to

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<v Speaker 1>say on what, for instance, just now, asked Ruth A

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<v Speaker 1>little maliciously. Philip thought why on? He couldn't quite say it,

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<v Speaker 1>for it occurred to him that he was a poor

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<v Speaker 1>stick for anybody to lean on in the present state

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<v Speaker 1>of his fortune, and that the woman before him was

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<v Speaker 1>at least as independent as he was. I don't mean

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<v Speaker 1>depend he began again. But I love you, that's all

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<v Speaker 1>am I nothing to you. And Philip looked a little defiant,

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<v Speaker 1>and as if he had said something that ought to

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<v Speaker 1>brush away all the sophistries of obligation on either side

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<v Speaker 1>between man and woman. Perhaps Ruth saw this, Perhaps she

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<v Speaker 1>saw that her own theories of a certain equality of power,

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<v Speaker 1>which ought to precede a union of two hearts, might

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<v Speaker 1>be pushed too far. Perhaps she had felt sometimes her

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<v Speaker 1>own weakness and the need, after all, of so dear

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<v Speaker 1>a sympathy and so tender an interest confessed as that

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<v Speaker 1>which Philip could give whatever moved her. The riddle is

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<v Speaker 1>as old as creation. She simply looked up to Philip

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<v Speaker 1>and said, in a low voice everything, And Philip clasping

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<v Speaker 1>both her hands in his, and looking down into her eyes,

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<v Speaker 1>which drank in all his tenderness with the thirst of

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<v Speaker 1>a true woman's nature. Oh Philip, come out here, shouted

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<v Speaker 1>young Eli, throwing the door wide open, and Ruth escaped

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<v Speaker 1>away to her room, her heart singing again. And now

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<v Speaker 1>as if it would burst for joy, Philip has come.

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<v Speaker 1>That night, Philip received a dispatch from Harry the trial

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<v Speaker 1>begins to day end of chapter fifty
