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Speaker 1: What's going on? Thank you so much for listening to

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this podcast. It is heard live every day from noon

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to three on WBT Radio in Charlotte. And if you

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want exclusive content like invitations to events, the weekly live stream,

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my daily show prep with all the links, become a patron,

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go to dpeakclendarshow dot com. Make sure you hit the

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subscribe button. Get every episode for free rate to your

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smartphone or tablet, And again, thank you so much for

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your support. First off, I have to acknowledge my bias.

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Let me start with an anecdote lesson.

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Speaker 2: In nineteen thirty, the Republican controlled House of Representatives, in

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an effort to alleviate the effects of the anyone, anyone

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a Great Depression past the anyone anyone a tariff bill,

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the Holly Smoot Tariff Act, which anyone raised or lowered

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raised tariffs in an effort to collect more revenue for

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the federal government. Did it work? Anyone anyone know the effects?

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It did not work, and the United States sank deeper

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into the Great Depression.

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Speaker 1: Hmmm, this is my bias. From the documentary Ferris Bueller's

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Day Off. That's where I get this knowledge from.

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Speaker 2: Bueller.

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Speaker 3: Yeah, Bueller right, Bueller, the Smoot Holly Terr Effect, or

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as he called it, the Holy smoot Terr Effect.

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Speaker 1: Last night on the do A live stream on Wednesday's night,

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the last night in the live stream, I acknowledge I

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may be the fish that doesn't know it's wet. Because

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of my age. I am a I'm a youngin and

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so my entire life and all of the status quo

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thinking about tariffs has been that they are not good.

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They are not good for the residents of the nation

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that apply them to imports. And I guess we're going

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to find out if that's true or not right. We

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are all going to white knuckle this sucker all the

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way down to find out whether or not everybody for

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the last century has not known that they are the

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fish that is wet. Right, because in nineteen thirty June seventeenth,

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as a matter of fact, nineteen thirty, the US legislation

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was passed, the Smoot hay Terr Effact. It raised import

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duties to protect American businesses and farmers, adding considerable strain

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to the international economic climate of the Great Depression. This

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is according to the Encyclopedia Britannica. If you can trust

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that The Act takes its name from the chief sponsors,

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Senator Reed Smoot of Utah, or as we like to

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refer to him, Smuta, Chairman of the Senate Finance Committee,

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and Representative Willis Hawley of Oregon.

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Speaker 4: He was the chair of the House Ways and Means Committee.

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Speaker 1: It was the last legislation under which the US Congress

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set actual tariff rates. Okay, the last time this was

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done nineteen thirty, and it was a disaster.

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Speaker 4: Right. The consensus not even a consensus.

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Speaker 1: It's like darn near unanimous understanding of what the Smoot

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Hawley Terriff Act did was to prolong the Depression, the

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Great Depression. See, because it wasn't the first set of

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tariffs that the US had put in place. In nineteen

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twenty two, Congress had enacted the Fortney McCumber Act, which,

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for some reason, nobody ever talks about that one. It's

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always smooth Holly, Smooth Haley, It's never Fortney McCumber. But

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that was among the most punitive protectionist tariffs passed in

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the country's history. It raised the average import tax to

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forty percent forty percent, Okay. The Fortney McCumber tariff prompted

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retaliation from European governments, but it did not dampen US prosperity.

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According to the Encyclopedia Britannica. Okay, so it did not

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reduce prosperity forty percent tariffs Throughout the nineteen twenties, however,

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as European farmers were trying to recover from World War

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One and their American counterparts faced more competition because you

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I mean, think about it, you had Europe that had

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been you know, obliterated in World War One, and by

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the way, the same thing happened after World War Two

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when it was obliterated and all the industrial capacity was

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just ravaged. It was pretty easy for America to dominate

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all of the you know, Western societies, the industrialized world,

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because we didn't really have a whole lot of competition

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at that point because they were all they just come

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out of two world wars. Right, So after World War One,

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the farmers in Europe they start recovering, and so now

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they're able to grow stuff and they're able to sell

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it on the markets and all of that, and now

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that's starting to hurt the US farmers. American farmers were

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now facing competition declining prices because they had overproduced because

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they didn't have competition. Now you've got the European farmers recovering.

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Now there's more supply in the market. US agricultural interests

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than lobbied the federal government for protection against agricultural imports.

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In his nineteen twenty eight campaign for the presidency, Republican

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candidate Herbert Hoover promised to increase tariffs on agricultural goods,

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but after he took office, lobbyists from other economic sectors

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encouraged him to support a broader increase. Make it affect

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more products, more sectors, right, more industries. Although an increase

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in tariffs was supported by most Republicans, an effort to

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raise import duties failed in nineteen twenty nine, largely because

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of opposition from centrist Republicans in the US Senate. And

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then came the stock market crash in nineteen twenty nine,

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and then protectionism. This philosophy of protectionism gained strength and

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through the tariff legislation Smoot Hawley tariff passed on a

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margin of two votes forty four to forty two in

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the Senate. It passed easily in the House. This then

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became law even though a petition from over one thousand

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economists were saying veto this legislation. Herbert Hoover signed it

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into law June seventeenth, nineteen thirty. It raised the average

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tariff averaged tariff by twenty percent, which then prompted retaliation

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from foreign governments. Overseas banks began to fail. Global trade

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declined in the four years that the legislation was in effect. Oh,

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and the Republicans were all voted out. Smoot and Hawley

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lost their seats, Hoover out, and FDR comes to office

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and Democrats enjoyed control. Then for over sixty years, Smoot

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Hawley tariff considered among the most catastrophic acts in congressional history.

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Tariff did not sit well with the voters, and Republicans

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paid the price, voting out all of the Republican majorities.

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So that's the ocean I am in. Okay, that's what

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I have always understood about these kinds of punitive, large tariffs.

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Speaker 4: Okay, I recognize my bias.

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Speaker 1: This is why I am greatly concerned at what the

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President unveiled yesterday. And I am also concerned that there

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doesn't seem to be a lot of explanation that is

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coherent and consistent from the administration. I'm getting different explanations

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for why we need to have the tears. You talk

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to three different administration officials and you're gonna get three

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different answers. I've got audio, we got Scott Descent, I've

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got you know, supporters that are that are trying to

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defend this tariff regime.

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Speaker 4: It's a negotiation. Oh no, it's more than that.

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Speaker 1: Whatever, whatever the case may be here, my concern is

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that this now is going to create the same conditions

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that the Smoot Hawley tariffs did. Kind of like a

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Talking about tariffs and what the President wants us all

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to call liberation Day. I'm not really sure what we're

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being liberated from, but as far as I can tell,

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it might be my money. But you know what, as

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I have said repeatedly, we're all gonna see what happens here.

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Speaker 4: Like let's and Scott pissent.

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Speaker 1: The Treasury secretaries like, you know, let's all just.

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Speaker 4: Just watch and wait.

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Speaker 1: And I haveverged the same thing, like the immediate reactions

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to all things Trump, and you get the people that

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hate Trump, and so they immediately start attacking anything that

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he does and they make all the dire predictions.

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Speaker 4: And this could be one of those times too.

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Speaker 1: All I'm saying is that tariffs are taxes, and those

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taxes have always been borne by the people in that country.

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That's how that works. So you could say there's a

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long term strategy going on, but you're not going to

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know what that is until we actually we're not going

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to I should say, we're not going to know if

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that strategy is successful until we get to that long term.

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And if it's one thing I know about Americans, it's

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that we are willing to put up with short term pain.

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Speaker 4: I'm just kidding.

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Speaker 1: No, we don't. Yeah, we don't have any appetite for that.

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All right, let's go to the phones and we'll talk

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to Blake here. Hello, Blake, Welcome to the show.

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Speaker 5: Hey Pete, how are you.

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Speaker 4: I'm good? What's going on?

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Speaker 6: Hey?

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Speaker 5: Just a quick question for you?

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Speaker 4: Uh huh.

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Speaker 5: So, if if tariffs are bad, why are all the

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of all the other countries enforcing tariffs against the United

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States for a long period of time. If if if

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tariffs don't work and they're bad.

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Speaker 1: So if you are out, why so, which country would

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you like to discuss? Which country would you like to discuss?

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Or are you just talking in general? Why does anybody

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put in tariffs?

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Speaker 7: Yeah?

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Speaker 5: In fact, everybody on the list that Trump put up yesterday,

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they're basically reciprocal.

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Speaker 6: They're not.

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Speaker 4: Actually, no, they're not.

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Speaker 5: So none of those countries enforced tariffs against the US.

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Speaker 1: I didn't say that. I said they're not reciprocal. Even

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Trump acknowledged that, so that that was not true. So

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all of that narrative that they're just going to be reciprocal,

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like for example, China, they have all sorts of what

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you know, the Trump administration said was like sixty seven

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percent tariffs or whatever. But the tariffs that Trump slapped

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on them yesterday or announced yesterday is not sixty seven percent.

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So they're not he said, he promoted the fact that

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because I'm lenient, I'm a nice guy, We're only going

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to do half, So it's not reciprocal. Also, countries like

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Israel that scrapped all of its tariffs, they still got

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hit with the tariff. So if they'd got so they

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got rid of the tariffs, and if it was reciprocal,

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then America wouldn't be tariffing them.

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Speaker 4: So it's not reciprocal.

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Speaker 1: Now as to why do other countries put tariffs on

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American products and services, is because they are also misguided

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and we are the largest market and they're trying to

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protect their own industries and such. I would submit it's

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not wise policy.

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Speaker 5: Is that why there's a lot of foreign countrysider an

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economic distress is because they're tariffs.

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Speaker 1: Yes, they would be better, they would be doing better

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if they allowed more trade to move more freely. That's

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a voluntary. Involuntary trade, you have greater prosperity. But it's

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a very it's a very seductive siren for politicians because

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there is an old saying.

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Speaker 4: Former North Carolina Governor Jim.

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Speaker 1: Martin said it the first time I ever heard it

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and said, see that man behind the tree, go tax him,

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don't tax me, And that guides too many politicians when

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looking at fiscal policy. They try to find the smallest

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constituency that will bring in the most amount of money.

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And so when you say we're going to tax those

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people in that other country. It sounds like a good

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thing for people in your country. But yeah, just because

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other countries do a bad thing doesn't make it a

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good thing. And if Trump is using the tariffs in

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order to get people back to a zero and so

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there is actual free trade, then cool.

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Speaker 4: I'm okay with that.

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Speaker 1: But I don't think that that's It doesn't seem like

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that's the strategy, because again, he slapped tariffs on countries

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that that had lower tariffs than the ten percent he

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slapped on everybody.

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Speaker 4: That's not reciprocal.

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Speaker 5: So do you think it is a fifty to fifty

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strategy of getting them to get to zero?

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Speaker 4: I have no idea fair trade, No I wish I do.

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Speaker 5: Also, as a tax, a hidden tax to the.

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Speaker 6: US, it is.

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Speaker 4: Yeah, tariffs are tax, and.

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Speaker 5: He's got some pretty stiff tax cuts coming up if

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those bills get passed. You know, no tax on social Security,

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no tax on tariffs, no tax on overtime. And then

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the reinstates of twenty seventeen tax rates that we're pretty low.

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Speaker 1: Yeah, well they're still they're still in they're still in effect,

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and they're racing a clock now to keep them to

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keep them on the books.

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Speaker 4: Yeah, correct, okay, yeah.

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Speaker 1: But yeah, but if they expire, like if Democrats gumming

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up and they're unable to you know, to advance the

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the tax cuts and keep it on the books, then yeah,

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that's going to be another massive tax increase on people

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along with inflation. Right that we is now baked into

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all of the pricing, right that you know from the

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Biden administration.

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Speaker 4: So it's just we're getting nailed in every direction.

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Speaker 1: And you know, the economists over the last century all

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understand that tariffs are paid by the consumers in your

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own country because a product is coming onto our shores

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and if I want to buy that product, and I

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have to pay more for that product because that's the tariff. Now,

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the argument is that oh, the uh, the the other countries,

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those those companies that are sending their products here, right,

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because these are mainly companies, right, It's a company that

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makes something overseas and sells it here in America, and

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that the thought is that they're going to eat those costs,

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not the American consumer.

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Speaker 4: And I don't know if that's I don't know if that's.

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Speaker 1: Going to be true. Nobody does. That's the that's the gamble, right,

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that's what they're gambling.

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Speaker 5: Yeah, well, I think some of it's going to get

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by them and a lot of it's going to.

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Speaker 4: Get passed on sure, right, I mean that's the old

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I mean, that's the old.

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Speaker 5: Axis to be profitable, righting, go right?

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Speaker 1: And that companies don't pay taxes. Yeah, companies don't pay taxes.

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Consumers pay the tax, right, the buyer pays the tax.

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So yeah, yeah, go ahead.

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Speaker 5: So may I ask you other question?

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Speaker 7: Yeah?

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Speaker 5: You're a pretty smart You're a pretty smart guy. You're

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pretty smart. Art you be doing this for a while.

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So I'm a first time caller. Welcome, and I was

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I was intrigued by the conversation. So what's different about

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the world economy and the US economy today than when

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that tariff bill was passed, the catastrophic teriff bill sixty

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years ago? Or what's different?

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Speaker 4: Wow? Lots different?

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Speaker 5: Oh yeah, So you don't think there's anything different about

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today's world economy and our economy that I just said

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it was different, that would that that would support, that

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would support a better outcome on this terroriff teriff initiative. Now, look,

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because it's only part of it, it's only part of

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his economic strategy. It is not his economic strategy.

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Speaker 1: Look, you are making assertions that, if true, would would

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result in benefit. However, I don't know those assertions to

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be each and neither do you.

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Speaker 4: That's thee And that's why I said at the.

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Speaker 1: Very beginning, at the outset Blake, That's why I said, like,

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we're all going to be going on this white knuckle

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ride and as yeah, and.

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Speaker 4: Some people are like, yes, let's do something different.

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Speaker 5: I believe it to be less of a white knuckle

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ride than what you do.

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Speaker 4: Yeah.

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Speaker 5: No, that's my belief.

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Speaker 1: Right, And I would submit that that's probably due to

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a trust in Donald Trump that I do not have.

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Speaker 4: You trust a little bit more. Yeah, you trust him

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more than I do.

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Speaker 5: I don't know. I don't know what your level of

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trust is.

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Speaker 1: Okay, Yeah, but I'm saying that your willingness to go

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along for this ride with him is based on a

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higher level of trust in what he's doing and what

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his strategy.

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Speaker 5: I wouldn't consider myself a dumb a sheep.

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Speaker 4: I didn't follower it. I didn't say you were. I

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said you have a higher level.

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Speaker 5: I didn't say you said I was. But I wouldn't

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consider myself at okay, And I think Musk and Trump

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are smart, smart people, and I don't think he has

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I don't think Trump has any insidious you know, uh,

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desires or outcomes and all this. I think he wants

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his head on Mount Rushmore to come out of this

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thing as one of the greatest presidents of the United States,

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and he's doing the things that he believes right well,

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get us the greatest benefit. That's what I believe.

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Speaker 4: I got you, Blake, I got a run. I appreciate

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the call.

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Speaker 1: All right. If you're listening to this show, you know

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00:20:26,960 --> 00:20:28,960
I try to keep up with all sorts of current events,

335
00:20:28,960 --> 00:20:31,039
and I know you do too. And you've probably heard

336
00:20:31,039 --> 00:20:35,119
me say get your news from multiple sources. Why Well,

337
00:20:35,160 --> 00:20:37,880
because it's how you detect media bias, which is why

338
00:20:37,920 --> 00:20:41,119
I've been so impressed with ground News. It's an app

339
00:20:41,319 --> 00:20:44,480
and it's a website, and it combines news from around

340
00:20:44,519 --> 00:20:46,960
the world in one place so you can compare coverage

341
00:20:47,200 --> 00:20:49,920
and verify information. You can check it out at check

342
00:20:50,160 --> 00:20:54,359
dot ground, dot news slash pete. I put the link

343
00:20:54,400 --> 00:20:57,519
in the podcast description too. I started using ground News

344
00:20:57,559 --> 00:21:00,279
a few months ago, and more recently chose to work

345
00:21:00,279 --> 00:21:02,319
with them as an affiliate because it lets me see

346
00:21:02,359 --> 00:21:06,200
clearly how stories get covered and by whom. The blind

347
00:21:06,200 --> 00:21:09,000
spot feature shows you which stories get ignored by the

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00:21:09,079 --> 00:21:10,160
left and the right.

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Speaker 4: See for yourself.

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00:21:11,440 --> 00:21:15,920
Speaker 1: Check Dot Ground, dot News slash Pete. Subscribe through that

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00:21:16,000 --> 00:21:18,920
link and you'll get fifteen percent off any subscription. I

352
00:21:19,039 --> 00:21:22,400
use the Vantage plan to get unlimited access to every feature.

353
00:21:22,599 --> 00:21:25,359
Your subscription then not only helps my podcast, but it

354
00:21:25,400 --> 00:21:28,519
also supports Ground News as they make the media landscape

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more transparent. I began the hour by noting my bias.

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My bias is towards free trade, actual free trade. So

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that means, yes, if we're dealing with a country that

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is acting in a protectionist way against us, then we

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have to account for that. So if we actually had

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true reciprocity, and say, you know, Mexico was putting tariffs

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on all of our stuff going there at ten percent,

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then we could hit them with a ten percent also,

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and then we would be.

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Speaker 4: Equal. But that's not what Donald Trump has done.

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Speaker 1: They've got a formula and by the way, I'll get

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into that formula as well. And so the tariffs are

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not quote unquote reciprocal. They're different These are set at

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different levels. There isn't really an explanation as.

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Speaker 4: To why.

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Speaker 1: My bias is towards actual free trade, because free trade

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grows prosperity for all involved. I don't look at a

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trade deficit the same as I look at a fiscal deficit.

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A trade deficit I have, for example, with Amazon, I

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have a trade deficit with Amazon. I spend, I give

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them money. Now I get stuff. But if I'm just

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looking at the amount of money I send to Amazon

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or to the sellers of the products, I am in

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the red there. However, I have a higher standard of

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living because of the things that I have purchased. And

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if you look at the global economy going back forty years,

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as free trade, as free market capitalism has accelerated throughout

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the globe, the levels of prosperity have increased. One hundred

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thousand people every day are lifted out of poverty across

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the planet. And that is a good thing. That is

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a good thing, and that is through voluntary trade. It

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makes everybody richer, it makes everybody have a higher standard

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of living. That's my bias, That's been my position for

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twenty years. I'm a free trader. So if you want

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to go after countries, and that does not mean that

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I think that the relationship.

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Speaker 4: With China and what they do is acceptable. I do not.

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Speaker 1: I don't think they should be a most Favored Nation

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trading partner, Absolutely not. Because they employ slave labor. You

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cannot compete with that, and allowing them to operate that

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way and giving them money simply empowers them. That's not

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free trade between the two countries in my view, right.

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And if they're blocking our stuff going in there but

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demanding that their stuff comes in here, that's not free

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trade either. So again, we're all going to find out

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whether or not this global economic realignment.

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Speaker 4: Works, and.

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Speaker 1: If it doesn't, my fear is we are all really screwed.

403
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And me personally, I will tell you my bias is

404
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that I work in an industry that is dependent on advertising.

405
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The very first thing that companies cut when a recession

406
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hits is advertising.

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Speaker 4: And so.

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Speaker 1: I'm looking forward to maybe being out of a job soon.

409
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That's possible, right. Further erosion of purchasing power. After going

410
00:25:17,559 --> 00:25:21,160
through four years where I saw a fifteen percent declined

411
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in my purchasing power thanks to inflation, right, I've taken it.

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We've all taken pay cuts just from inflation, and then

413
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you know, have a house with a mortgage and lose

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the gig, lose my job, and then can't afford the

415
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house anymore. Then try to sell the house, can't sell

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00:25:40,799 --> 00:25:45,000
the house because the house is now worth less than

417
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what the mortgage is. So now I'm underwater on it,

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and so then I go bankrupt.

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Speaker 4: See.

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Speaker 1: So those are the things that I'm looking at and

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00:25:51,799 --> 00:25:56,400
I'm trying to project. So those are the unknowns for me,

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those are my biases. And so when I hear, oh,

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00:26:01,279 --> 00:26:04,079
this is going to generate money for the US government

424
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through these tariffs, because that's what that's the pitch. It's

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going to bring in six hundred million dollars a year

426
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or whatever. Well, that's those are additional taxes paid by

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Americans going into the US government coffers. So I'm not

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00:26:21,920 --> 00:26:28,400
thrilled about that. That's a tax increase on me. But

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maybe all of the other companies in all of the

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other countries, maybe they will eat all of the extra costs.

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Maybe they will all renegotiate, right, that's possible. I hope

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it happens. I really hope it happens, because if it

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doesn't happen. I'm going to be in a world of

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hurt economically. That's my bias. So that's my concern. And

435
00:26:54,640 --> 00:26:57,119
maybe you don't share that concern. Maybe you're like, you

436
00:26:57,160 --> 00:26:59,240
know what, let's go through it and this is going

437
00:26:59,279 --> 00:27:00,799
to stick it to somebody else.

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00:27:00,680 --> 00:27:03,359
Speaker 4: Or you know, I don't.

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00:27:03,720 --> 00:27:07,200
Speaker 1: Yeah, maybe you're willing to go through the pain because

440
00:27:07,279 --> 00:27:10,559
somebody else deserves it that didn't get pained before, and

441
00:27:10,599 --> 00:27:12,240
so this is going to give them pain. Now You're

442
00:27:12,279 --> 00:27:15,200
going to unwound yourself by wounding somebody else or something.

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Speaker 4: I don't know.

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00:27:20,079 --> 00:27:24,200
Speaker 1: So this is from Keith A classic move guarantee. The

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00:27:24,240 --> 00:27:30,279
confluence of events happened. Slap tariffs on, go short on

446
00:27:30,359 --> 00:27:33,119
the markets, the markets tank, buy back your stocks for

447
00:27:33,200 --> 00:27:37,640
dirt cheap checkmate. Elon and Trump made a boatload on tariffs.

448
00:27:37,839 --> 00:27:40,400
I worked on the trading floor for years. I've seen

449
00:27:40,400 --> 00:27:41,079
this all before.

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Speaker 4: Is that what it was?

451
00:27:46,039 --> 00:27:50,160
Speaker 1: Do they short the market? Are people buying a bunch

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00:27:50,200 --> 00:27:52,359
of stocks now? Because what are we down three percent

453
00:27:52,440 --> 00:27:55,680
on the market today? I don't know. I'm not telling

454
00:27:55,680 --> 00:27:58,160
you I have these answers. I'm just like you. I

455
00:27:58,279 --> 00:28:00,920
have to sit back and watch from Afar and guess

456
00:28:00,960 --> 00:28:02,079
how this is all gonna go.

457
00:28:04,759 --> 00:28:08,599
Speaker 4: And I'm not confident. I am not confident all right?

458
00:28:08,720 --> 00:28:12,000
Speaker 1: So Spring is here a time of renewal and celebrations.

459
00:28:12,160 --> 00:28:15,799
You've got graduations, weddings, anniversaries and the special days for

460
00:28:15,920 --> 00:28:18,359
mom and dad. Your family's making memories that are gonna

461
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last a lifetime. But let me ask you, are all

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of those treasured moments from days gone by? Are they

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hidden away on old VCR tapes, eight millimeter films, photos slides?

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get all the details that create a video dot com.

476
00:29:11,720 --> 00:29:15,039
Let's all hope Trump knows what he's doing. That's the

477
00:29:15,119 --> 00:29:18,440
position I'm in. I am not trying to tell you

478
00:29:18,519 --> 00:29:22,799
what to think about all of the tariffs and everything.

479
00:29:23,319 --> 00:29:24,960
Not trying to tell you what to think. All I'm

480
00:29:25,000 --> 00:29:28,799
telling you is my concerns. You don't have to share them.

481
00:29:29,000 --> 00:29:31,039
I'm a libertarian, I don't. I'm not telling you how

482
00:29:31,039 --> 00:29:33,319
to live your life. You know, I'll tell you what

483
00:29:33,359 --> 00:29:36,480
to think, how to think, or anything. I'm just walking

484
00:29:36,759 --> 00:29:40,000
you through sort of my thought process on this stuff

485
00:29:40,680 --> 00:29:47,039
and trying to follow my own advice to be patient,

486
00:29:47,440 --> 00:29:51,599
give it a minute, see what happens, and hope and

487
00:29:51,640 --> 00:29:58,000
pray that this is of benefit, because I'm very concerned

488
00:29:58,000 --> 00:30:02,960
it's not. All right, John, Welcome to the program. Hello John, Yes.

489
00:30:02,839 --> 00:30:07,039
Speaker 6: Sir, tap into something, pep into some of your geniosity. Hey,

490
00:30:07,920 --> 00:30:10,640
a little while ago, you said, the way things have

491
00:30:10,759 --> 00:30:13,839
been up to this point, we've experienced quite a bit

492
00:30:13,880 --> 00:30:17,440
of properity. But how do you square that with a

493
00:30:17,480 --> 00:30:21,720
thirty seven trillion dollar deficit? You know, have we financed

494
00:30:21,799 --> 00:30:29,559
prosperity in that way? Possibly? And so the rebalancing to

495
00:30:30,880 --> 00:30:35,319
counter how we spent ourselves into it, and it wasn't sustainable. So,

496
00:30:35,359 --> 00:30:37,839
in other words, that prosperity we've experienced up to this

497
00:30:37,920 --> 00:30:39,519
point is not sustainable.

498
00:30:40,440 --> 00:30:46,359
Speaker 1: The deficit and the debt is different than a trade deficit,

499
00:30:47,480 --> 00:30:49,039
right right, And.

500
00:30:48,960 --> 00:30:55,000
Speaker 6: We have financed the world by our ultimate thirty seven

501
00:30:55,079 --> 00:30:56,000
trillion dollars.

502
00:30:56,160 --> 00:30:58,400
Speaker 1: How do we how have we financed the world with

503
00:30:58,519 --> 00:30:59,640
thirty seven trillion dollars?

504
00:31:00,839 --> 00:31:05,920
Speaker 6: Well with supposedly the trade in balance, the trade imbalances

505
00:31:05,960 --> 00:31:08,920
that we've had over time.

506
00:31:09,240 --> 00:31:11,480
Speaker 4: No, that's why I said they're different a trade.

507
00:31:11,640 --> 00:31:14,680
Speaker 1: So a trade deficit occurs when a country when a

508
00:31:14,720 --> 00:31:19,559
company in another country sells more product into America than

509
00:31:19,759 --> 00:31:22,720
American companies sell out to that country.

510
00:31:22,759 --> 00:31:25,279
Speaker 6: Well, I get that, But what I'm talking about maybe

511
00:31:25,359 --> 00:31:29,440
it's it's not a direct line necessarily, But if we

512
00:31:29,680 --> 00:31:37,920
keep our revenue stream in trade is net negative constantly,

513
00:31:38,000 --> 00:31:41,279
net negative constantly, that net negative.

514
00:31:42,000 --> 00:31:45,039
Speaker 1: Then But that's not it's not that doesn't drain our accounts.

515
00:31:46,039 --> 00:31:49,160
That it's just saying that that we're buying more of

516
00:31:49,200 --> 00:31:53,440
their stuff than they're buying of ours. Well, you know who,

517
00:31:53,680 --> 00:31:54,880
Let me say it this way, hang on, do you

518
00:31:54,920 --> 00:31:56,720
know who the do you know who? The number one

519
00:31:57,319 --> 00:31:59,519
manufacturing country is on the planet.

520
00:32:00,480 --> 00:32:05,160
Speaker 6: Take a guess, it's even gonna be US or China, right, China, right?

521
00:32:05,240 --> 00:32:06,480
Speaker 4: And number two is Us.

522
00:32:06,880 --> 00:32:10,559
Speaker 1: We met and it's like, we manufacture a whole lot

523
00:32:10,599 --> 00:32:14,240
of stuff and we also export quote unquote services. So

524
00:32:15,839 --> 00:32:20,079
the just because a country buys more or sorry but

525
00:32:20,279 --> 00:32:22,839
buys less from us than we buy from them, that

526
00:32:22,880 --> 00:32:26,680
does not lead to deficits. The deficits that we have

527
00:32:27,359 --> 00:32:31,079
at a government level are due to our own government

528
00:32:31,480 --> 00:32:36,880
spending money on unfunded things in the future like Medicare, Medicaid,

529
00:32:37,000 --> 00:32:40,400
social security, right, the unfunded liabilities of like seventy trillion

530
00:32:40,440 --> 00:32:43,559
dollars right that we're not we are not collecting revenue

531
00:32:43,640 --> 00:32:46,519
enough right from from all for all of the programs

532
00:32:46,799 --> 00:32:48,079
that our own government does.

533
00:32:48,200 --> 00:32:49,640
Speaker 4: That's that's an US problem.

534
00:32:50,319 --> 00:32:54,000
Speaker 6: Well, there's a spending problem, right right. But then if

535
00:32:56,039 --> 00:32:59,839
I'm talking about the tax consequences of having a more

536
00:33:00,119 --> 00:33:06,440
robust economy here would lead to a better balance here

537
00:33:06,480 --> 00:33:10,680
or a better income statement on our side, and over

538
00:33:10,960 --> 00:33:12,000
fifty years of.

539
00:33:11,920 --> 00:33:14,039
Speaker 4: It, what is the purpose of the tariffs then.

540
00:33:15,200 --> 00:33:18,160
Speaker 6: Well, I think that what you alluded to earlier was

541
00:33:18,240 --> 00:33:25,039
to get to fair trade. So it's negotiation negotiate exactly.

542
00:33:25,160 --> 00:33:25,920
Speaker 4: Okay, So it's not.

543
00:33:25,920 --> 00:33:31,000
Speaker 1: A revenue generating vehicle to offset the deficit, not the

544
00:33:31,039 --> 00:33:32,759
trade imbalance, but the okay.

545
00:33:33,680 --> 00:33:33,920
Speaker 4: Yeah.

546
00:33:34,160 --> 00:33:35,960
Speaker 1: And if that's the case, then John, I guess, you know,

547
00:33:36,240 --> 00:33:39,200
hopefully then it's to our benefit. But I just I

548
00:33:39,519 --> 00:33:41,440
don't know that to be true. I appreciate the call.

549
00:33:41,559 --> 00:33:44,599
I got to jump over here and get to Travis. Hello, Travis,

550
00:33:44,599 --> 00:33:45,279
Welcome to the show.

551
00:33:46,079 --> 00:33:46,359
Speaker 6: Hey.

552
00:33:47,279 --> 00:33:51,359
Speaker 7: I was trying to figure out how the best condense

553
00:33:51,559 --> 00:33:55,759
my thought process here, and I think there's four possible

554
00:33:55,799 --> 00:34:01,039
ways that or ways that companies driving and the problem

555
00:34:01,079 --> 00:34:03,039
is I don't know which one it is, and I

556
00:34:03,079 --> 00:34:06,880
wish you would articulate one in Goali. The first goal

557
00:34:07,039 --> 00:34:10,000
that I see is if he's trying.

558
00:34:09,760 --> 00:34:11,840
Speaker 5: To repatriate American job.

559
00:34:12,440 --> 00:34:14,480
Speaker 7: Is that the goal and you just want stuff built here?

560
00:34:15,159 --> 00:34:16,239
Speaker 4: Him say that? Yeah?

561
00:34:17,239 --> 00:34:20,519
Speaker 7: Is it that he's trying to reorient dependencies so that

562
00:34:20,760 --> 00:34:25,400
instead of being dependent on autocracies like China, where dependent

563
00:34:25,559 --> 00:34:29,639
on democracies like India. I don't think that's the case.

564
00:34:29,880 --> 00:34:31,920
I don't see I don't see him trying to cut

565
00:34:31,960 --> 00:34:34,800
us off from China and vivid to India. Is he

566
00:34:34,960 --> 00:34:39,920
trying to negotiate. And I did hear tex Franceman. He's

567
00:34:39,920 --> 00:34:42,840
an Israeli journalist who I think works with the Foundation

568
00:34:42,920 --> 00:34:47,360
for Defenseman Democracies. I heard him say. He sounded like

569
00:34:47,360 --> 00:34:51,920
a journalist on background. He goes, well, it might be

570
00:34:52,360 --> 00:34:58,039
that there's talks to resolve Russia, Ukraine, Israel, Gaza and

571
00:34:58,119 --> 00:35:01,679
Iranian nukes all in one big deal that involves China

572
00:35:01,719 --> 00:35:05,119
and Russia. Maybe that could be. He sounded like a

573
00:35:05,119 --> 00:35:08,199
guy on the background. Anybody knows what I say. So

574
00:35:08,360 --> 00:35:13,199
maybe that's why China gets lower tips. I just wish oh,

575
00:35:13,199 --> 00:35:16,000
and the fourth possibility, because I was three. The fourth possibility,

576
00:35:16,039 --> 00:35:17,800
the way you can lay it out is it to

577
00:35:17,920 --> 00:35:21,719
navigate to negotiate free trade. And the problem is, I

578
00:35:22,239 --> 00:35:23,840
just wish you would tell us which I wish you

579
00:35:23,880 --> 00:35:26,559
would come out and say, this is my priority. I

580
00:35:26,559 --> 00:35:30,400
want to repay treat jobs. I want to be a couple.

581
00:35:30,119 --> 00:35:31,639
Speaker 5: From China one too one.

582
00:35:31,719 --> 00:35:34,119
Speaker 7: I don't know what. I wish you would just articulate that.

583
00:35:34,679 --> 00:35:35,599
Speaker 4: No, I agree, Travis.

584
00:35:35,800 --> 00:35:37,599
Speaker 1: And that's been part of the problem is I'm getting

585
00:35:38,000 --> 00:35:41,639
different answers from different administration officials and even Trump, and

586
00:35:41,679 --> 00:35:44,480
so it's it's hard to know and you know, for

587
00:35:44,719 --> 00:35:49,159
I think people who are you know, diehard Trump supporters,

588
00:35:49,360 --> 00:35:52,920
they're okay with not knowing. They trust him, and you know,

589
00:35:53,280 --> 00:35:57,480
his ambiguity is okay by them because they trust him

590
00:35:57,519 --> 00:35:58,599
that he knows what he's doing.

591
00:35:58,679 --> 00:36:00,360
Speaker 4: And this is all for a reason, right.

592
00:36:01,360 --> 00:36:03,639
Speaker 7: I think they pick one of those possible answers and

593
00:36:03,639 --> 00:36:10,599
they run with that. Some most swear, oh, this is what. Yeah, anyway,

594
00:36:10,639 --> 00:36:11,239
thank you so much.

595
00:36:11,239 --> 00:36:13,320
Speaker 4: No, those are yeah, those are good ideas. I appreciate

596
00:36:13,360 --> 00:36:14,199
the call, Travis.

597
00:36:14,320 --> 00:36:17,000
Speaker 1: Uh, there is a fifth possibility is that, uh, Donald

598
00:36:17,039 --> 00:36:21,599
Trump doesn't actually know what he's doing at a larger level,

599
00:36:21,840 --> 00:36:26,320
he just really likes tariffs because he's really liked tariffs

600
00:36:26,760 --> 00:36:32,480
his entire life. That's also possible that there isn't any

601
00:36:32,480 --> 00:36:35,519
other grand strategy at play here. It's just he wants

602
00:36:35,559 --> 00:36:42,440
tariffs because he thinks tariffs are are good. And this again,

603
00:36:42,480 --> 00:36:44,400
this is a position that he has articulated.

604
00:36:45,079 --> 00:36:45,400
Speaker 4: His own.

605
00:36:45,400 --> 00:36:49,119
Speaker 1: People sent out on social media a clip of him

606
00:36:49,800 --> 00:36:52,719
on the Oprah Winfrey Show back in like the nineties

607
00:36:53,320 --> 00:36:56,719
where he was talking about all these other countries. I

608
00:36:56,719 --> 00:36:58,800
think at the time it was it may have been

609
00:36:58,920 --> 00:37:01,280
Japan and somebody else. I'd forget and he was talking

610
00:37:01,320 --> 00:37:03,880
about how they're eating our lunch, they're making all these VCRs.

611
00:37:05,159 --> 00:37:08,079
That's how old the clip was, and he was he

612
00:37:08,159 --> 00:37:12,719
was calling for tariffs back then. So he has remained

613
00:37:12,760 --> 00:37:17,119
consistent on the tariff issue over the course of his

614
00:37:18,639 --> 00:37:22,079
public life that whenever he's talked about this, he's always

615
00:37:22,159 --> 00:37:25,719
had the same position. He wants more tariffs on other countries.

616
00:37:26,360 --> 00:37:29,719
So that could also be it that there isn't any

617
00:37:29,760 --> 00:37:35,199
other kind of larger strategy at play. He has talked about,

618
00:37:35,400 --> 00:37:40,320
you know, bringing companies, manufacturing facilities, jobs and such back

619
00:37:40,400 --> 00:37:43,119
into America through these tariffs. If you don't want to

620
00:37:43,119 --> 00:37:45,159
pay the tariff, well to just make the stuff in America.

621
00:37:45,480 --> 00:37:49,960
Right again, I can understand that, but you should expect

622
00:37:49,960 --> 00:37:53,159
every other country to also do the same, right, and

623
00:37:53,199 --> 00:37:59,119
then that suppresses trade and that then lowers prosperity. That's

624
00:37:59,199 --> 00:38:02,880
just the historical record. So but maybe there's a better

625
00:38:02,920 --> 00:38:04,360
strategy of play here that I don't know.

626
00:38:05,719 --> 00:38:08,039
Speaker 4: All right, that'll do it for this episode. Thank you

627
00:38:08,079 --> 00:38:09,039
so much for listening.

628
00:38:09,159 --> 00:38:11,280
Speaker 1: I could not do the show without your support and

629
00:38:11,360 --> 00:38:14,039
the support of the businesses that advertise on the podcast,

630
00:38:14,440 --> 00:38:16,480
So if you'd like, please support them too, and tell

631
00:38:16,519 --> 00:38:18,239
them you heard it here. You can also become a

632
00:38:18,280 --> 00:38:22,960
patron at my patreon page or go to thepetecleanershow dot com. Again,

633
00:38:23,199 --> 00:38:25,719
thank you so much for listening, and don't break anything

634
00:38:25,760 --> 00:38:27,119
while I'm gone.

