1
00:00:00,280 --> 00:00:04,360
Speaker 1: What's up, everyone, and welcome back to the Epstein Chronicles.

2
00:00:05,599 --> 00:00:09,359
The Inspector General drop their report this week, and that

3
00:00:09,480 --> 00:00:12,880
report is now what we would call the official narrative.

4
00:00:13,240 --> 00:00:16,199
So what we're going to do is we're going to

5
00:00:16,239 --> 00:00:21,239
go through the whole entire Inspector General Report, chapter by chapter,

6
00:00:21,640 --> 00:00:25,239
and we're going to get the official narrative added to

7
00:00:25,280 --> 00:00:29,480
the catalog without any commentary from me. That way, you

8
00:00:29,559 --> 00:00:33,560
have the unadulterated version of what the government says happened here,

9
00:00:33,600 --> 00:00:35,719
and then you can make up your own mind. So,

10
00:00:35,840 --> 00:00:39,119
each one of these episodes that we do about this

11
00:00:39,280 --> 00:00:43,240
Inspector General report will be one chapter. Now, if there

12
00:00:43,280 --> 00:00:46,520
are some exceptionally long chapters, what we'll do is we'll

13
00:00:46,560 --> 00:00:49,840
add two parts to that chapter, but the general format

14
00:00:49,920 --> 00:00:53,640
will be one chapter, one episode until we get through

15
00:00:53,960 --> 00:00:57,520
all one hundred and twenty eight pages. So let's just

16
00:00:57,679 --> 00:01:00,600
dive in, and we're going to start with chapter one,

17
00:01:00,960 --> 00:01:05,159
the introduction. There's a table of contents previously, and when

18
00:01:05,200 --> 00:01:06,840
you click on the link, you'll be able to check

19
00:01:06,840 --> 00:01:09,760
that out for yourself, but we're not going to add

20
00:01:09,760 --> 00:01:12,439
that here. We're just going to add what the Inspector

21
00:01:12,480 --> 00:01:17,040
General found and that starts with Chapter one, the introduction.

22
00:01:19,120 --> 00:01:22,920
The Federal Bureau of Prisons BOP is a component of

23
00:01:23,040 --> 00:01:26,799
the Department of Justice that operates one hundred and twenty

24
00:01:26,840 --> 00:01:31,400
two institutions across the United States. According to its website,

25
00:01:31,480 --> 00:01:36,560
the BOP's current mission statement is corrections professionals who foster

26
00:01:36,680 --> 00:01:40,840
a humane and secure environment to ensure public safety by

27
00:01:40,879 --> 00:01:46,680
preparing individuals for successful re entry into our communities. However,

28
00:01:47,239 --> 00:01:50,959
the DOJ Office of the Inspector General has issued numerous

29
00:01:51,040 --> 00:01:56,239
reports over more than a decade identifying long standing operational

30
00:01:56,319 --> 00:02:00,959
challenges facing the BOP that have negatively effect its ability

31
00:02:01,200 --> 00:02:07,239
to operate its institutions safely and securely. Those reports have

32
00:02:07,359 --> 00:02:11,960
contained dozens of recommendations to BOP. As we detail in

33
00:02:12,000 --> 00:02:17,240
this report, many of those same operational challenges and systemic issues,

34
00:02:17,599 --> 00:02:23,120
including significant staffing shortages providing appropriate custody and cara of

35
00:02:23,159 --> 00:02:27,560
inmates at risk for suicide, the absence of functional security

36
00:02:27,599 --> 00:02:33,560
camera systems and management failures, and widespread disregard of BOP

37
00:02:33,759 --> 00:02:39,439
policies and procedures, were once again identified by the OIG

38
00:02:40,039 --> 00:02:44,000
during the course of this investigation and review into the custody,

39
00:02:44,080 --> 00:02:49,120
care and supervision of one of the Goop's most notorious inmates,

40
00:02:49,719 --> 00:02:54,560
Jeffrey Epstein. We therefore make further recommendations to the BP

41
00:02:55,159 --> 00:02:58,240
in the conclusion of this report to help it address

42
00:02:58,360 --> 00:03:05,680
these reoccurring issues. The OIG initiated this investigation upon the

43
00:03:05,759 --> 00:03:09,719
receipt of information from the BP that the morning of

44
00:03:09,840 --> 00:03:15,479
August tenth, twenty nineteen, in the Metropolitan Correctional Center located

45
00:03:15,759 --> 00:03:20,159
in New York, New York MCC New York, inmate Jeffrey

46
00:03:20,159 --> 00:03:23,919
Epstein was found hanged in his assigned cell within the

47
00:03:23,960 --> 00:03:28,479
Special Housing Unit, or the SHOE. The SHOE is a

48
00:03:28,520 --> 00:03:32,719
housing unit where inmates are securely separated from the general

49
00:03:32,759 --> 00:03:37,199
inmate population and kep locked in their cells for approximately

50
00:03:37,439 --> 00:03:40,520
twenty three hours a day to ensure their own safety

51
00:03:40,759 --> 00:03:44,479
as well as the safety of the staff and other inmates.

52
00:03:45,199 --> 00:03:48,159
Epstein had been placed in the Shoe on July seven,

53
00:03:48,319 --> 00:03:52,159
twenty nineteen, the day after his arrest, due to the

54
00:03:52,199 --> 00:03:56,000
significant media coverage of his case and awareness of his

55
00:03:56,120 --> 00:04:02,639
notoriety among MCC New York inmates. According to information obtained

56
00:04:02,680 --> 00:04:06,960
by the OIG during the investigation, at approximately eight p m.

57
00:04:07,319 --> 00:04:11,680
On August ninth, all SHOE inmates, including Epstein were locked

58
00:04:11,680 --> 00:04:15,479
in their cell for the evening. Additionally, the six separate

59
00:04:15,520 --> 00:04:19,839
teers or groups of cells within the shoe were also

60
00:04:19,879 --> 00:04:24,959
securely locked. At approximately six thirty a m. On August tenth,

61
00:04:25,079 --> 00:04:29,240
twenty nineteen, shoe staff unlocked the door to the shoe

62
00:04:29,279 --> 00:04:33,079
tier in which Epstein's cell was located in order to

63
00:04:33,160 --> 00:04:36,519
deliver breakfast to inmates through the food slots in the

64
00:04:36,519 --> 00:04:40,120
locked cell doors. When shoe staff entered the tier to

65
00:04:40,240 --> 00:04:43,920
deliver breakfast to Epstein, Shoe staff knocked on the locked

66
00:04:43,959 --> 00:04:47,920
door to Epstein's cell. Epstein, who was housed alone in

67
00:04:47,920 --> 00:04:51,839
his cell, did not respond to shoe staff. Shoe staff

68
00:04:51,920 --> 00:04:54,920
unlocked the cell door and found Epstein hanged in a

69
00:04:55,040 --> 00:04:57,680
cell with one end of a piece of an orange

70
00:04:57,720 --> 00:05:00,879
cloth around his neck and the the other end tied

71
00:05:01,160 --> 00:05:04,560
to the top portion of a bunk bed. In Epstein's cell,

72
00:05:05,319 --> 00:05:08,319
Epstein was suspended from the top bunk in a near

73
00:05:08,399 --> 00:05:12,879
seated position, with his buttocks approximately one inch to one

74
00:05:12,920 --> 00:05:15,480
inch and a half off the floor and his legs

75
00:05:15,560 --> 00:05:18,839
extended straight out on the floor in front of him.

76
00:05:19,279 --> 00:05:23,319
Epstein's cell contained an excess amount of prison linens, as

77
00:05:23,360 --> 00:05:26,680
well as multiple nooses that had been made from torn

78
00:05:27,000 --> 00:05:32,439
prison linens. Shoe staff immediately activated a body alarm, which

79
00:05:32,560 --> 00:05:37,079
notified all mcc new York staff of a medical emergency

80
00:05:37,360 --> 00:05:41,160
and prompted mcc new York staff assigned to the control

81
00:05:41,279 --> 00:05:45,480
center to call nine to one one emergency Services. Shoe

82
00:05:45,480 --> 00:05:49,000
staff then ripped the orange cloth away from the bunk bed,

83
00:05:49,120 --> 00:05:53,000
which caused Epstein's buttocks to drop to the ground. Shoe

84
00:05:53,079 --> 00:05:56,879
staff laid Epstein on the ground and immediately initiated CPR.

85
00:05:57,560 --> 00:06:02,120
At approximately six thirty three am, other mcc new York

86
00:06:02,160 --> 00:06:07,040
employees responded to the shoe. A responding mcc new York

87
00:06:07,079 --> 00:06:11,199
lieutenant took over administering CPR and asked shoe staff to

88
00:06:11,240 --> 00:06:16,399
retrieve an automated external defibrillator and called for the duty nurse.

89
00:06:17,199 --> 00:06:21,279
A clinical nurse responded and continued to perform CPR on

90
00:06:21,399 --> 00:06:25,879
Epstein in place of the lieutenant. At approximately six thirty

91
00:06:25,959 --> 00:06:30,240
nine am, Epstein was placed on a stretcher and moved

92
00:06:30,240 --> 00:06:35,000
by medical staff to the mcc new York Health Service Unit.

93
00:06:36,079 --> 00:06:40,920
The clinical nurse continuously administered CPR until he was relieved

94
00:06:41,079 --> 00:06:45,879
by outside emergency medical technicians when they arrived at the

95
00:06:45,920 --> 00:06:52,279
Health Services area. Minutes later, the EMTs continued CPR, innovated Epstein,

96
00:06:52,600 --> 00:06:57,160
and administered medication and fluids in their efforts to revive them.

97
00:06:57,480 --> 00:07:03,480
At approximately seven ten am, Epstein was transported by EMTs

98
00:07:03,519 --> 00:07:07,600
in an ambulance to New York Presbyterian Lower Manhattan Hospital,

99
00:07:07,959 --> 00:07:11,199
where he was pronounced dead by an emergency room physician

100
00:07:11,600 --> 00:07:16,879
at seven thirty six am on August eleventh, twenty nineteen.

101
00:07:17,000 --> 00:07:20,319
The Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, City of New

102
00:07:20,399 --> 00:07:24,360
York performed an autopsy on Epstein and determined that the

103
00:07:24,399 --> 00:07:27,199
cause of death was hanging and the manner of death

104
00:07:27,639 --> 00:07:33,319
was suicide. The OIG conducted this investigation jointly with the

105
00:07:33,399 --> 00:07:39,399
Federal Bureau of Investigation, with the OIG's investigative focus being

106
00:07:39,639 --> 00:07:43,800
the conduct of BOP personnel, among other things. The FBI

107
00:07:44,160 --> 00:07:48,839
investigated the cause of Epstein's death. The FBI determined that

108
00:07:48,879 --> 00:07:52,240
there was no criminality pertaining to al Epstein had died.

109
00:07:52,959 --> 00:07:59,920
This report concerns the OIG's findings regarding mcc new York personnels, custody, care,

110
00:08:00,360 --> 00:08:04,360
and supervision of Epstein during his detention at the facility

111
00:08:04,600 --> 00:08:08,560
from his arrest on July sixth, twenty nineteen, until his

112
00:08:08,639 --> 00:08:13,560
death on August tenth of twenty nineteen. The OIG investigation

113
00:08:13,920 --> 00:08:19,199
and review identified numerous and serious failures by MCC New

114
00:08:19,279 --> 00:08:24,360
York staff, as well as multiple violations of MCC New

115
00:08:24,439 --> 00:08:30,560
York NBOP policies and procedures. Among the most significant was

116
00:08:30,600 --> 00:08:34,559
the failure to assigned Epstein a new cellmate on August ninth,

117
00:08:34,679 --> 00:08:39,399
twenty nineteen, after Epstein's cellmate was transferred out of New York.

118
00:08:39,559 --> 00:08:43,919
MCC that day, Epstein was required to have assellmate at

119
00:08:44,000 --> 00:08:47,559
all times, pursued into a written direction that the MCC

120
00:08:47,759 --> 00:08:52,639
New York Psychology Department issued on July thirtieth, after Epstein

121
00:08:53,000 --> 00:08:57,519
was removed from suicide watch and psychological observation following a

122
00:08:57,639 --> 00:09:02,480
possible attempted suicide biome on July twenty third. As a

123
00:09:02,519 --> 00:09:05,639
result of the failure to assign him a new cell mate,

124
00:09:05,840 --> 00:09:08,759
Epstein was housed a loan in his cell from the

125
00:09:08,879 --> 00:09:11,879
night of August ninth until he was found hanged in

126
00:09:11,960 --> 00:09:15,720
his cell by SHOE staff at approximately six thirty a m.

127
00:09:16,039 --> 00:09:20,799
The following morning. In addition, we determined that SHOE staff

128
00:09:21,039 --> 00:09:25,080
failed to conduct or required inmate counts and rounds, including

129
00:09:25,120 --> 00:09:29,320
overnight on August ninth and tenth, and allowed Epstein to

130
00:09:29,360 --> 00:09:33,559
have an excess of blankets, linens, and clothing in his cell.

131
00:09:34,320 --> 00:09:38,399
These failures compromised Epstein's safety, the safety of other inmates,

132
00:09:38,639 --> 00:09:43,000
and the security of the institution, and provided Epstein with

133
00:09:43,080 --> 00:09:46,360
an opportunity to commit suicide while locked alone in his

134
00:09:46,480 --> 00:09:50,080
cell on the morning of August tenth, without having been

135
00:09:50,159 --> 00:09:55,519
subject to overnight observation or supervision by Shoe staff. The

136
00:09:55,559 --> 00:09:59,799
OIG also found that an mcc new York supervisor had

137
00:10:00,000 --> 00:10:04,440
allout Epstein, in violation of BOP policy, to make an unrecorded,

138
00:10:04,960 --> 00:10:08,840
unmonitored telephone call the evening before his death to an

139
00:10:08,879 --> 00:10:13,919
individual with whom he allegedly had a personal relationship. Further,

140
00:10:14,240 --> 00:10:17,080
two days before his death, during a meeting with his

141
00:10:17,159 --> 00:10:20,200
lawyers in a private room at the mcc new York,

142
00:10:20,559 --> 00:10:24,639
Epstein signed a new last will and testament, which mcc

143
00:10:25,000 --> 00:10:30,200
new York officials did not learn about until after his death. Additionally,

144
00:10:30,600 --> 00:10:34,679
the OIG determined that mcc new York staff assigned to

145
00:10:34,720 --> 00:10:38,360
the Shoe, including the two Shoe staff on duty the

146
00:10:38,519 --> 00:10:42,840
night of August ninth and tenth of twenty nineteen, who

147
00:10:42,879 --> 00:10:46,559
were stationed at a desk that was directly outside the

148
00:10:46,559 --> 00:10:50,320
shoe tier in which Epstein was housed and diagonally across

149
00:10:50,320 --> 00:10:54,519
from Epstein's cell, had falsified BOP records to claim that

150
00:10:54,600 --> 00:10:58,080
they had conducted all of the required counts of inmates

151
00:10:58,320 --> 00:11:01,679
and thirty minute rounds during their shifts within the Shoe,

152
00:11:03,240 --> 00:11:06,960
As described in greater detail in Chapter two. Inmate counts

153
00:11:06,960 --> 00:11:10,200
and thirty minute rounds are the means by which the

154
00:11:10,240 --> 00:11:15,000
BOP accounts for inmates and assesses their safety, security, and

155
00:11:15,480 --> 00:11:20,679
well being. BOP and MCC New York policies require the

156
00:11:20,720 --> 00:11:24,799
staff members count all inmates in each housing unit within

157
00:11:24,879 --> 00:11:31,159
the facility at designated times each day. Additionally, BOP MCC

158
00:11:31,320 --> 00:11:35,159
New York policies require that a staff member observe all

159
00:11:35,200 --> 00:11:39,159
Shoe inmates at least once during the first thirty minutes

160
00:11:39,320 --> 00:11:44,480
of each hour, for example, twelve am to twelve thirty AM,

161
00:11:44,600 --> 00:11:47,639
and again during the second thirty minutes of the hour, eg.

162
00:11:47,840 --> 00:11:51,440
Twelve thirty to one AM, thus ensuring that inmates are

163
00:11:51,480 --> 00:11:56,000
observed at least twice per hour. BOP staff are required

164
00:11:56,240 --> 00:11:59,840
to document inmate counts and thirty minute rounds on a

165
00:12:00,039 --> 00:12:03,639
vifial GOP forms, which are often referred to as count

166
00:12:03,639 --> 00:12:09,679
slips and round sheets. During the OIG's investigation, the OIG

167
00:12:09,840 --> 00:12:14,360
obtained information that the staff assigned to mcc New York

168
00:12:14,440 --> 00:12:18,000
Shoe did not conduct any counts of inmates within the

169
00:12:18,039 --> 00:12:22,919
shoe from August ninth, twenty nineteen, at approximately four pm

170
00:12:23,200 --> 00:12:26,639
until Epstein was found hanged in his cell on the

171
00:12:26,679 --> 00:12:32,840
morning of August tenth, twenty nineteen. However, in documentation completed

172
00:12:32,919 --> 00:12:36,440
by the shoe staff on duty during that period, staff

173
00:12:36,480 --> 00:12:40,360
members falsely certified in the count slips that they had

174
00:12:40,399 --> 00:12:46,039
conducted the required counts. Additionally, the OIG investigation revealed that

175
00:12:46,080 --> 00:12:49,759
the staff assigned to the MCC New York Shoe did

176
00:12:49,799 --> 00:12:53,559
not conduct any required thirty minute rounds of inmates after

177
00:12:53,679 --> 00:13:00,000
approximately ten forty pm on August ninth, twenty nineteen. Again, however,

178
00:13:00,399 --> 00:13:04,320
shoe's staff on duty during that period had falsely certified

179
00:13:04,440 --> 00:13:08,279
in the round sheet that the required rounds were conducted.

180
00:13:09,000 --> 00:13:12,919
The combination of these and other failures led to Epstein

181
00:13:13,080 --> 00:13:16,679
being unmonitored and locked alone in his cell, which the

182
00:13:16,759 --> 00:13:20,960
OIG found contained an excessive amount of bed linens from

183
00:13:21,000 --> 00:13:25,120
approximately ten forty pm on August ninth until he was

184
00:13:25,159 --> 00:13:28,799
discovered hanged in his cell at approximately six point thirty

185
00:13:28,919 --> 00:13:34,240
am the following day. While the OIG determined that mcc

186
00:13:34,519 --> 00:13:39,519
new York staff committed significant violations of BOP and mcc

187
00:13:40,000 --> 00:13:44,480
new York policies and falsified records related to their conducting

188
00:13:44,840 --> 00:13:49,240
inmate counts and rounds, the OIG did not cover any

189
00:13:49,279 --> 00:13:54,159
evidence that contradicted the FBI's determination regarding the absence of

190
00:13:54,200 --> 00:13:59,399
criminality in connection with how Epstein died. All mcc new

191
00:13:59,480 --> 00:14:03,159
York staff members who were interviewed by the OIG said

192
00:14:03,200 --> 00:14:06,720
they did not know of any information suggesting that Epstein's

193
00:14:06,720 --> 00:14:11,240
cause of death was something other than suicide. Additionally, none

194
00:14:11,279 --> 00:14:13,799
of the other fifteen inmates who agreed to be interviewed

195
00:14:14,120 --> 00:14:17,759
in connection with this investigation, ten of whom were housed

196
00:14:17,799 --> 00:14:20,720
in the Shoe on August ninth and tenth, had any

197
00:14:20,759 --> 00:14:25,120
credible information suggesting Epstein's cause of death was something other

198
00:14:25,320 --> 00:14:29,600
than suicide. Further, the Shoe staff and the three interviewed

199
00:14:29,600 --> 00:14:32,360
inmates with a direct line of sight to the door

200
00:14:32,399 --> 00:14:36,080
of Epstein's cell from their cells stated that no one

201
00:14:36,320 --> 00:14:40,480
entered or exited Epstein's cell. After the Shoe staff returned

202
00:14:40,480 --> 00:14:44,000
Epstein to a cell on the evening of August ninth,

203
00:14:44,200 --> 00:14:47,759
which is consistent with the security measures in place within

204
00:14:47,799 --> 00:14:52,159
the MCC New York Shoe. Shoe staff told the OIG

205
00:14:52,600 --> 00:14:56,360
that at approximately eight pm on August ninth, all Shoe

206
00:14:56,360 --> 00:14:59,759
inmates were locked in their cells for the evening and

207
00:15:00,000 --> 00:15:03,240
and that there was no indication that any of the

208
00:15:03,279 --> 00:15:07,080
other inmates could have gotten out of their cells. Additionally,

209
00:15:07,519 --> 00:15:11,559
the OIG analyzed the available recorded video of the shoe,

210
00:15:11,879 --> 00:15:15,320
which was limited to the common area of the shoe,

211
00:15:15,600 --> 00:15:19,279
including the shoe's officer station. Due to the MCC New

212
00:15:19,360 --> 00:15:23,399
York security camera systems recording issues that we detail in

213
00:15:23,399 --> 00:15:27,639
this report. The OIG analysis of the recorded video did

214
00:15:27,720 --> 00:15:33,639
not identify any correctional officer or other individuals approaching any

215
00:15:33,679 --> 00:15:38,440
shoe tier, including the L tier where Epstein was housed,

216
00:15:38,440 --> 00:15:42,159
from the common area of the shoe, between approximately ten

217
00:15:42,279 --> 00:15:46,279
forty pm on August ninth and approximately six thirty am

218
00:15:46,559 --> 00:15:51,120
on August tenth. Finally, the medical examiner who performed the

219
00:15:51,159 --> 00:15:55,440
autopsy detailed for the OIG why Epstein's injuries were more

220
00:15:55,480 --> 00:16:00,519
consistent with and indicative of suicide by hanging rather than

221
00:16:00,639 --> 00:16:05,360
a homicide by strangulation. The medical examiner also cited to

222
00:16:05,399 --> 00:16:09,720
the absence of debris under Epstein's fingernails, marks on his hands,

223
00:16:09,919 --> 00:16:13,759
contusions to his knuckles, or bruises on his body that

224
00:16:13,840 --> 00:16:16,879
evidenced Epstein had been in a struggle, which would be

225
00:16:16,919 --> 00:16:21,320
expected if Epstein's death had been a homicide by strangulation,

226
00:16:22,840 --> 00:16:26,639
As discussed in greater detail in the Conclusions and Recommendations

227
00:16:26,720 --> 00:16:29,840
chapter of this report. This is not the first time

228
00:16:30,080 --> 00:16:34,279
that the OIG has found significant job performance and management

229
00:16:34,279 --> 00:16:38,120
failures on the part of the BOP personnel, and widespread

230
00:16:38,200 --> 00:16:42,360
disregard of BOP policies that are designed to ensure that

231
00:16:42,399 --> 00:16:47,360
inmates are safe, secure, and in good health. The OIG

232
00:16:47,519 --> 00:16:53,000
has investigated numerous allegations related to the falsification of official

233
00:16:53,080 --> 00:16:58,360
BOP documentation concerning inmate counts and rounds, and has repeatedly

234
00:16:58,399 --> 00:17:02,759
found deficiencies with a BOP's staffing levels, the custody and

235
00:17:02,919 --> 00:17:06,400
CARA of inmates at risk for suicide, and security camera

236
00:17:06,519 --> 00:17:12,640
systems at BP institutions. The combination of negligence, misconduct, and

237
00:17:12,680 --> 00:17:17,519
outright job performance failures documented in this report all contributed

238
00:17:17,559 --> 00:17:21,160
to an environment which arguably one of the most notorious

239
00:17:21,160 --> 00:17:25,640
inmates in BOP's custody was provided the opportunity to take

240
00:17:25,680 --> 00:17:30,000
his own life. The BP's failures are troubling not only

241
00:17:30,039 --> 00:17:34,839
because BOP did not adequately safeguard an individual in its custody,

242
00:17:35,039 --> 00:17:38,839
but also because they led to questions about the circumstances

243
00:17:38,880 --> 00:17:44,079
surrounding Epstein's death and effectively deprived Epstein's numerous victims of

244
00:17:44,119 --> 00:17:47,839
the opportunity to seek justice through the criminal justice process.

245
00:17:48,599 --> 00:17:51,880
The fact that these failures have been reoccurring ones at

246
00:17:51,920 --> 00:17:56,079
the GOP does not excuse them and gives additional urgency

247
00:17:56,279 --> 00:17:59,400
to the need for the BOP leadership to address the

248
00:17:59,480 --> 00:18:04,279
chronic price problems plaguing the BOP. Unless otherwise noted, the

249
00:18:04,319 --> 00:18:08,640
OIG applies the preponderance of the evidence standard in determining

250
00:18:08,680 --> 00:18:14,079
whether DOJ personnel have committed misconduct. The US Merit Systems

251
00:18:14,119 --> 00:18:18,400
Protection Board applies this same standard when reviewing a federal

252
00:18:18,440 --> 00:18:23,279
agency's decision to take adverse action against an employee based

253
00:18:23,279 --> 00:18:28,359
on such misconduct. C US Code seven seven zero one

254
00:18:28,799 --> 00:18:33,079
C one B and five CFR Section twelve oh one

255
00:18:33,279 --> 00:18:37,519
dot fifty six B one, Section two. In Chapter two

256
00:18:37,599 --> 00:18:42,680
of this report, we provide background information, including identification and

257
00:18:42,920 --> 00:18:47,720
a description of significant entities and individuals, a summary of

258
00:18:47,759 --> 00:18:53,839
our methodology, and the applicable laws, federal regulations, and BOP policies.

259
00:18:54,480 --> 00:18:58,160
In chapter three, we outline a timeline of key events.

260
00:18:58,559 --> 00:19:02,000
In chapter four, we say forth our findings of fact

261
00:19:02,319 --> 00:19:06,160
relating to the BOP's custody and care of Epstein before

262
00:19:06,200 --> 00:19:10,160
his death. In chapter five, we set forth our findings

263
00:19:10,200 --> 00:19:14,200
of fact related to the events of August eighth through tenth,

264
00:19:14,400 --> 00:19:20,039
twenty nineteen, including Epstein's death. In chapter six, we set

265
00:19:20,079 --> 00:19:23,519
forth our findings of fact related to the BOP's failure

266
00:19:23,799 --> 00:19:26,720
to ensure that there was a functional security camera system

267
00:19:27,079 --> 00:19:31,559
at mcc New York, which resulted in limited recorded video

268
00:19:31,599 --> 00:19:37,160
evidence relevant to Epstein's death. Finally, chapter seven contains our

269
00:19:37,200 --> 00:19:42,160
conclusions and recommendations. All right, folks, So there it is

270
00:19:42,240 --> 00:19:46,759
Chapter one to get things started with the Inspector General's

271
00:19:46,799 --> 00:19:51,960
report into the circumstances surrounding Jeffrey Epstein's death while in custody.

272
00:19:52,920 --> 00:19:55,880
All of the information that goes with the episode can

273
00:19:55,920 --> 00:19:59,640
be found in the description box. What's up every one

274
00:19:59,720 --> 00:20:04,200
and one Welcome back to the Epstein Chronicles. In this episode,

275
00:20:04,400 --> 00:20:08,880
we're going to continue with the Inspector General's Report into

276
00:20:09,359 --> 00:20:13,440
Jeffrey Epstein's death and the circumstances that led up to it.

277
00:20:14,400 --> 00:20:23,640
Chapter two Background, Part one, Significant Entities and Individuals. Jeffrey

278
00:20:23,640 --> 00:20:27,079
Epstein was born in nineteen fifty three, and prior to

279
00:20:27,119 --> 00:20:31,000
his arrest, worked at various jobs in the financial industry

280
00:20:31,240 --> 00:20:36,960
and ultimately developed considerable wealth. On July TEWOD twenty nineteen,

281
00:20:37,319 --> 00:20:39,960
a federal grand jury of the U. S District Court

282
00:20:40,039 --> 00:20:43,599
for the Southern District of New York returned an indictment

283
00:20:43,880 --> 00:20:47,359
that charged Epstein with engaging in sex trafficking and to

284
00:20:47,440 --> 00:20:52,920
sex trafficking conspiracy in violation of eighteen US Code three

285
00:20:53,039 --> 00:20:57,240
seventy one fifteen ninety one a B two and two.

286
00:20:58,200 --> 00:21:01,759
These charges were based on allegations that between two thousand

287
00:21:01,799 --> 00:21:05,440
and two and two thousand and five, Epstein paid girls

288
00:21:05,599 --> 00:21:08,640
as young as fourteen years old hundreds of dollars in

289
00:21:08,720 --> 00:21:12,279
cash each for engaging in sex acts with him at

290
00:21:12,279 --> 00:21:16,640
his Florida and New York residences. The indictment further alleged

291
00:21:16,799 --> 00:21:20,960
that Epstein also paid each of these minor victims hundreds

292
00:21:20,960 --> 00:21:24,559
of dollars in cash to recruit other girls to engage

293
00:21:24,759 --> 00:21:29,640
in sex acts. With Epstein. On July sixth, twenty nineteen.

294
00:21:30,039 --> 00:21:34,200
Epstein was arrested at Teterborough Airport in New Jersey upon

295
00:21:34,200 --> 00:21:37,200
his return to the United States from France and was

296
00:21:37,240 --> 00:21:43,000
transported to the Federal Bureau of Prisons BOP Metropolitan Correctional Center,

297
00:21:43,559 --> 00:21:47,559
located at one fifty Park Row in New York, New York.

298
00:21:48,480 --> 00:21:52,480
Following a detention hearing on July fifteenth, twenty nineteen, the

299
00:21:52,519 --> 00:21:56,559
court ordered that Epstein be detained pending trial based on

300
00:21:56,559 --> 00:21:58,920
the court's finding that he was a danger to the

301
00:21:58,960 --> 00:22:02,720
community and dad the flight risk. MCC New York is

302
00:22:02,759 --> 00:22:07,640
a federal administrative detention facility operated by the BOP that

303
00:22:07,759 --> 00:22:12,119
primarily provides pre trial detention services for the U S

304
00:22:12,160 --> 00:22:16,039
District courts for the Southern and Eastern districts of New York.

305
00:22:16,839 --> 00:22:21,839
The BOP temporarily closed MCC New York in October twenty

306
00:22:21,880 --> 00:22:25,960
twenty one due to substandard conditions that are unrelated to

307
00:22:26,000 --> 00:22:30,640
this investigation. When it was operational, MCC new York housed

308
00:22:30,640 --> 00:22:34,599
approximately seven hundred and fifty inmates at any given time

309
00:22:35,559 --> 00:22:39,079
prior to its closure. The majority of MCC new York's

310
00:22:39,119 --> 00:22:43,640
inmates were individuals with pending criminal charges, as opposed to

311
00:22:43,640 --> 00:22:47,279
individuals who had been convicted of offenses and were serving

312
00:22:47,319 --> 00:22:51,680
a sentence of imprisonment, but whom the court had determined

313
00:22:51,839 --> 00:22:56,160
under applicable law should remain in custody pending trial, either

314
00:22:56,240 --> 00:22:59,960
because they represented danger to the community, a substantial flight ragate,

315
00:23:00,519 --> 00:23:05,079
or both. Mcc new York has several different housing units.

316
00:23:05,720 --> 00:23:11,319
Epstein was initially assigned to mcc new York's general inmate population,

317
00:23:11,759 --> 00:23:15,079
but on July seventh, twenty nineteen, he was moved to

318
00:23:15,119 --> 00:23:19,960
special housing Unit pending reclassification due to the significant increase

319
00:23:20,240 --> 00:23:24,240
in media coverage and awareness of his notoriety among the

320
00:23:24,279 --> 00:23:28,200
other inmates. The Shoe is a housing unit within mcc

321
00:23:28,359 --> 00:23:32,160
New York where inmates are securely separated from the general

322
00:23:32,200 --> 00:23:36,279
inmate population and kept blocked in their cells for approximately

323
00:23:36,640 --> 00:23:40,279
twenty three hours per day to ensure their own safety

324
00:23:40,519 --> 00:23:43,480
as well as the safety of the staff and other inmates.

325
00:23:44,200 --> 00:23:49,119
Correctional Officer Touvin Owell and material handler Michael Thomas began

326
00:23:49,240 --> 00:23:53,240
working together in mcc new York Shoe at twelve a m.

327
00:23:53,559 --> 00:23:57,880
On August tenth, twenty nineteen. During their shift, they each

328
00:23:57,920 --> 00:24:03,920
created and submitted falsified official BOP forms documenting inmate counts

329
00:24:03,920 --> 00:24:07,680
often referred to as count slips, and Noel completed and

330
00:24:07,799 --> 00:24:11,799
signed more than seventy five separate entries on an official

331
00:24:11,839 --> 00:24:17,559
BOP form documenting thirty minute rounds, often referred to as

332
00:24:17,640 --> 00:24:21,119
a round sheet, falsely stating that she and Thomas had

333
00:24:21,160 --> 00:24:25,160
conducted such rounds when in fact they had not. On

334
00:24:25,240 --> 00:24:29,319
November nineteenth, twenty nineteen, a federal grand jury of the U.

335
00:24:29,400 --> 00:24:32,480
S District Court for the Southern District of New York

336
00:24:32,799 --> 00:24:36,440
returned an indictment that charged Noel and Thomas with one

337
00:24:36,480 --> 00:24:40,880
count each of conspiracy and multiple counts each of falsification

338
00:24:41,279 --> 00:24:46,119
of records in violation of eighteen US Code three seventy

339
00:24:46,160 --> 00:24:51,160
one one thousand and one A three and two. The

340
00:24:51,200 --> 00:24:55,359
indictment alleged that on August ninth, twenty nineteen, Noel fell

341
00:24:55,440 --> 00:24:59,519
to conduct the mandatory four PM and ten PM counts

342
00:24:59,519 --> 00:25:03,359
of inmate in the MCC New York Shoe, and that

343
00:25:03,440 --> 00:25:07,119
on August tenth, twenty nineteen, both she and Thomas failed

344
00:25:07,160 --> 00:25:11,000
to conduct the mandatory twelve am, three am and five

345
00:25:11,039 --> 00:25:15,559
am counts and mandatory thirty minute rounds within the MCC

346
00:25:15,839 --> 00:25:20,400
New York Shoe The indictment further alleged that Noel and

347
00:25:20,440 --> 00:25:25,960
Thomas created, certified, and submitted false documentation indicating that the

348
00:25:26,039 --> 00:25:29,400
counts and rounds had been done as required to conceal

349
00:25:29,440 --> 00:25:33,880
their failure to perform their assigned duties. As a result,

350
00:25:33,960 --> 00:25:39,400
it appeared from documentation that prisoners in the Shoe, including Epstein,

351
00:25:39,599 --> 00:25:43,680
were being regularly monitored, when in fact no COO had

352
00:25:43,759 --> 00:25:47,960
checked on Epstein from approximately ten forty pm on August ninth,

353
00:25:47,960 --> 00:25:53,200
twenty nineteen, until approximately six thirty am on August tenth,

354
00:25:53,359 --> 00:25:56,839
twenty nineteen, when Epstein was found hanged in his cell.

355
00:25:58,000 --> 00:26:01,079
On May twenty fifth, twenty twenty one, the US Attorney's

356
00:26:01,079 --> 00:26:04,440
Office for the Southern District of New York entered into

357
00:26:04,480 --> 00:26:10,039
deferred prosecution agreements with Noel and Thomas. Their respective agreements,

358
00:26:10,200 --> 00:26:12,559
which are part of the court record in their case,

359
00:26:13,160 --> 00:26:17,440
includes admissions by Noel and Thomas that they falsely certified

360
00:26:17,640 --> 00:26:22,160
that they had conducted counts and rounds. The agreements also

361
00:26:22,240 --> 00:26:26,920
required them to are truthfully and completely disclose all information

362
00:26:27,039 --> 00:26:31,039
related to their activities and employment with the BOP be

363
00:26:31,160 --> 00:26:34,119
interviewed by the U S Attorney's Office of the Southern

364
00:26:34,119 --> 00:26:38,440
District of New York, the FBI and the OIG complete

365
00:26:38,440 --> 00:26:43,039
one hundred hours of community service, refrain from violating the law,

366
00:26:43,559 --> 00:26:48,200
and fulfill other conditions related to pre trial supervision and

367
00:26:48,319 --> 00:26:53,319
their establishment of good behavior. On December thirteenth, twenty twenty one,

368
00:26:53,640 --> 00:26:57,599
after Noel and Thomas successfully fulfilled the terms of their

369
00:26:57,640 --> 00:27:01,480
deferred prosecution agreements as the tis Hermann by the prosecutors,

370
00:27:01,880 --> 00:27:04,599
the U s District Court for the Southern District of

371
00:27:04,680 --> 00:27:09,160
New York entered a null prosquay order and dismissed all

372
00:27:09,240 --> 00:27:13,559
charges pending against them. Prosecution was declined by the US

373
00:27:13,599 --> 00:27:16,960
Attorney's Office for the Southern District of New York for

374
00:27:17,240 --> 00:27:20,960
other BP employees assigned to the shoe who also falsely

375
00:27:21,000 --> 00:27:24,359
certified inmate count slips and round sheets on the day

376
00:27:24,400 --> 00:27:29,279
before and the day of Epstein's death. As discussed in

377
00:27:29,319 --> 00:27:33,079
greater detail in Chapter seven of this report, the OIG

378
00:27:33,240 --> 00:27:37,279
found that, in addition to Noel and Thomas, many other

379
00:27:37,519 --> 00:27:43,240
mcc New York staff members engaged in administrative misconduct, exercised

380
00:27:43,279 --> 00:27:47,799
poor judgment, and or failed to adequately perform their assigned

381
00:27:47,839 --> 00:27:54,240
duties Part two Methodology. During the course of this investigation,

382
00:27:54,599 --> 00:27:58,599
the OIG interviewed fifty four witnesses, several on more than

383
00:27:58,640 --> 00:28:03,839
one occasion. The witnesses interviewed included Noel Thomas and other

384
00:28:04,160 --> 00:28:07,640
mcc new York staff assigned to the Shoe on August

385
00:28:07,720 --> 00:28:12,599
ninth and tenth, twenty nineteen, mcc new York supervisors at

386
00:28:12,599 --> 00:28:16,880
the time of Epstein's death, including the warden, associate wardens,

387
00:28:17,039 --> 00:28:22,799
captain and lieutenants, medical staff, staff members responsible for mcc

388
00:28:22,880 --> 00:28:27,720
new York security camera system, other BOP staff and contractors,

389
00:28:27,799 --> 00:28:32,519
and a relative of Epstein who had requested to provide information.

390
00:28:33,480 --> 00:28:38,680
The BOP employees and contractors were interviewed, including employees involved

391
00:28:38,720 --> 00:28:42,559
in various aspects of the emergency response, who worked at

392
00:28:42,680 --> 00:28:45,559
mcc new York in the days leading up to the

393
00:28:45,640 --> 00:28:50,440
response and following the response, as well as other individuals

394
00:28:50,599 --> 00:28:57,200
with information pertinent to our investigation. Additionally, the OIG participated

395
00:28:57,319 --> 00:29:00,279
in interviews of fifteen inmates who had been had hows

396
00:29:00,319 --> 00:29:04,880
at mcc new York during time periods relevant to our investigation,

397
00:29:05,400 --> 00:29:08,119
including three who were housed in the L tier of

398
00:29:08,160 --> 00:29:12,319
the Shoe on the day Epstein died. Those three El

399
00:29:12,400 --> 00:29:16,279
tier inmates were housed in cells opposite Epstein's cell and

400
00:29:16,319 --> 00:29:19,440
therefore had a direct line of sight to epstein cell.

401
00:29:19,519 --> 00:29:23,039
On the night of August ninth and tenth, the OIG

402
00:29:23,240 --> 00:29:26,519
also reached out to one of Epstein's attorneys to discuss

403
00:29:26,559 --> 00:29:31,559
the possibility of providing information, but ultimately the attorney declined

404
00:29:31,599 --> 00:29:35,599
to be interviewed, citing attorney client privilege. The attorney client

405
00:29:35,640 --> 00:29:39,559
privilege survives a client's death and issues related to ongoing

406
00:29:39,599 --> 00:29:46,240
litigation involving Epstein's estate. The OIG also collected over one

407
00:29:46,319 --> 00:29:49,960
hundred and twenty seven thousand documents, as well as mcc

408
00:29:50,119 --> 00:29:54,839
new York video and photographs. Among these were BOP documents

409
00:29:55,079 --> 00:30:00,119
including staff rosters, daily logs and reports, investigative and and

410
00:30:00,240 --> 00:30:05,640
incident reports, documentation regarding inmate counts and thirty minute rounds,

411
00:30:06,200 --> 00:30:13,039
inmate housing, assignment documentation, inmate transfer documents, psychology department reports,

412
00:30:13,079 --> 00:30:18,599
and medical records relating to Epstein. Epstein's institutional phone call records,

413
00:30:19,200 --> 00:30:23,000
mcc new York records on Epstein's visits with his attorneys,

414
00:30:23,720 --> 00:30:29,440
electronic communications including text messages and emails of BOP employees

415
00:30:29,640 --> 00:30:35,240
and contractors, mcc new York security camera surveillance video records

416
00:30:35,279 --> 00:30:40,359
from contractors regarding the mcc new York Security Camera System,

417
00:30:40,880 --> 00:30:46,119
Service records for mcc new York Security Camera System, mcc

418
00:30:46,240 --> 00:30:50,640
new York photographs, including photographs taken of efforts to revive

419
00:30:50,680 --> 00:30:55,359
Epstein on the morning of August tenth, twenty nineteen, BOP

420
00:30:55,519 --> 00:31:00,279
policies and program statements, mcc new York post orders, and

421
00:31:00,440 --> 00:31:06,039
financial records. The OIG also conducted forensic analysis of the

422
00:31:06,079 --> 00:31:12,160
computers located in the shoe and BOP cellular telephones. In addition,

423
00:31:12,400 --> 00:31:17,680
the OIG reviewed FBI investigative records, including reviewer reports FD

424
00:31:17,920 --> 00:31:22,319
DASH three two, notes from witness interviews and other meetings,

425
00:31:22,599 --> 00:31:28,400
and electronic communications. The OIG also reviewed Epstein's autopsy report

426
00:31:28,680 --> 00:31:33,839
and interviewed the medical examiner who performed the autopsy on Epstein.

427
00:31:34,440 --> 00:31:36,680
All right, folks, so we're going to wrap up part

428
00:31:36,759 --> 00:31:40,079
one of chapter two right here, and then the next

429
00:31:40,160 --> 00:31:44,079
episode where we're talking about this OIG report, we're going

430
00:31:44,119 --> 00:31:47,799
to pick up with Part three, which is applicable law,

431
00:31:48,079 --> 00:31:53,160
regulations and BOP policies. All of the information that goes

432
00:31:53,200 --> 00:31:56,480
with this episode can be found in the description box.

