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Speaker 1: Broadcasting from Studio A here at Proven Winners Color Choice Shrubs.

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It's time for the Gardening Simplified Show with Stacey Hervella, me,

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Rick Weist, and our engineer and producer Adrianna Robinson. Today, Stacey,

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we go to the danger zone. I love this. I

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feel the need for seed, not speed seed whatever. Zone pushing.

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So you may have heard of a method of gardening

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called zone pushing, where homeowners and gardeners figuring out ways

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to plant grow items that don't usually live or survive

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in their heartiness zone. So maybe we're pushing things one,

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maybe two zones beyond what our normal zone is. So

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it's not zone ignoring, its zone pushing seeing what you

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can get away with in your lands.

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Speaker 2: You know, that's exactly it. And really I think this

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is where gardening takes place, right when you dare to

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stand up and experiments, yes with something. And you know,

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this is a topic that has come up through the

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many years we've been doing the show here and there,

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and you know, it always seems to come up, I

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don't know, in like summer or fall or something, which

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is the exact time that you cannot do anything for

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most areas. Certainly if you're trying to push a warmer zone,

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plant into a colder zone, plant into a colder zone.

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You can't do it then, so I wanted to, you know,

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I thought we should do the show when people can

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actually take advantage of the coming spring to maybe try

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to push some hardiness zones rather than just go yeah,

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I should really do that.

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Speaker 1: Sometimes I love that because I've been doing that for years.

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It's kind of like high stakes gambling with your landscape

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and plant heartiness. But also tied into the whole mix

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is development of your landscape using things like backdrops, barriers,

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the home, plants, trees, elevations, et cetera, et cetera, to

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landscape and create what we would call micro climates where

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some of these plants can exist. Does a wall get

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you maybe half a zone planting in the city, maybe

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half a zone near a river, quarter zone against a house,

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or if you've got a glass porch, a full zone,

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a southern exposure and slope. You know, this is how

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my brain works, Okay, And especially living in the north,

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as you leave winter, it is very telling if you

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have a slope that faces the south, how quickly the

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ice and snow go away. Whereas an area of the home,

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let's say that is subject to structural shade, or on

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the north side that ice and snow seems to last forever,

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or all the way some of the piles all the

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way into June feels that way, and I'm exaggerating. You

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really get a good feel for micro climates and your

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potential for pushing zones.

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Speaker 2: That's a great point because not only is spring the

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time that you can actually take action on trying to

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push the hardiness zones of some plants that you really

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wish you could grow, but it's also the perfect time

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to observe and find out what those micro climates you

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know potentially are in your yard. Are there things, Are

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there places that you notice, yeah, where the snow melts first.

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Are there places where things emerge more quickly than in

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other parts of your yard or bloom a little bit

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more quickly. So now is the time to kind of

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pick up on all of those little cubes, because there's

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so much easier to see in winter, when we're just

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much more attuned to every little thing that happens in

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the landscape.

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Speaker 1: And getting a jump start on the season. So I'll

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start you right off with my limb A rick for today.

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I already I love Lieutenant Pete Maverick Mitchell and Goose

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in the nineteen eighty six movie Top Gun and their

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famous line in Unison, I feel the need, the need

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for speed, but it essentially points out their risk taking character.

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I have a tendency to be a risk taker. In

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the landscape test the limits of what could be grown

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without use of a plant hormone, ignoring heartiness recommendations, I

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defy expectations, and yes, I went to the danger zone.

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The boundaries all exceed no place for those who are

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weak need a plant with staying power, permission to buzz

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the flower. I feel the need for seed. Sorry, I

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took some liberties there.

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Speaker 2: Yeah, well that's fair Limerick after all.

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Speaker 1: But you know, when we talk about this subject, Stacy,

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one of the things that comes to mind for me

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is for me trying to get a jump start on

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the season with my cannas and my dahlias or my

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beloved banana trees that I try to overwinter by heavily

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mulching and then bordering it with boulders, because again stone

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can absorb light heat and be valuable. Raised beds or

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boulders around that area absorb heat, so I have that,

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and in your landscape you're dealing with the fig trees.

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Speaker 2: Yes, trying to grow a fig and actually quite successfully,

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although we shall see what this past winter did to

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our fig knock on wood right now it looks pretty great.

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But yeah, you know, when you were talking about that,

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I was thinking about figs, and not just my own figs,

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but also in England, where of course have a very

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mild climate, but it never really gets very hot, so't

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they don't have the cold to worry about to get

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figs through the season, but they also never really have

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enough warmth to ripen. So back I think it was

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like in the nineteen twenties, this concept of a fig

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dome became quite popular where they would plant the figs

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against these metal domes kind of turned over like an

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umbrella and train the branches over the dome and the

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fig dome the metal would absorb the heat in an

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attempt to ripen the figs. So sometimes it's not just

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about you know, whether the plant can grow, it's about getting,

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you know, the thing that you want. So you know,

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another great example of that. I love camelias. I think

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they're just one of the most beautiful ornamental, useful plants

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out there. They're deer resistant, their flowers are amazing, and

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so I have attempted to grow camellias at multiple points

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here in Michigan, and what I often found was that

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I could get the plant to live, but that by

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the time it would bloom and fall, and usually the

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fall blooming camellias are the much more cold tolerant than

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the winter and spring blooming camelias, that by the time

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fall came around, it was just too cold anymore for

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those flowers to actually open. So sometimes it's not solely

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a matter of survival. It's a matter of getting the

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plant to do what you want it to do in

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your climate.

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Speaker 1: I like that. I appreciate the fact that you shared

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that because for people keeping score at home, stay both

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Stacey and I live in West Michigan along the lake

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shore where i'm six B yeah six B yeah, six B,

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and generally when I look at camellias, they say seven

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If you're providing protection seven B, maybe you'd be okay.

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And so it's one of those plants that perfectly fits

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that pushing the zone example.

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Speaker 2: Yeah, you know, we've had them survive quite well here

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right outside studio A in fact, as well as in

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our trial garden not far away from here. The question

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is just whether or not they flower. Unfortunately, the foliage

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is attractive enough. But also it's just kind of cool

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to amaze your friends, whether they're gardening friends or not,

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and say, hey, hey, here's my camellia. I've been growing

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it for five years, and they'll be like, so, you know,

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and one time I visited it. One time I visited

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a public garden in North Carolina. This happened to me

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as a professional horticulturist. So I visited this public garden

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in North Carolina and they're showing me around and she says,

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and here's our taxes. And I just gave her the

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most blank look of my entire life. And they're like

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waiting for me to have a reaction. And I had

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no idea that it was a massive deal that they

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were growing at taxis just a regular old you know

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you of course they can grow cephalo taxes. So it

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was quite lost on me that this was a special thing.

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So I was like, yeah, taxes, okay, but you know,

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it's I think a good theme for this show. The

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grass is always greener on the other side.

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Speaker 1: You've got it, and things are always bigger in taxis right,

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But I'm glad you brought that up because when you're

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dealing with your yard, your yard is not uniform, so

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it's a number of micro climates. I try to create

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some micro climates. I'm using these aluminum corrugated panels as

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backdrops increase the light. Of course, some homes are brick absorbs.

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There are different types of coverings you can put on

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your home that will reflect more light maybe help. Some

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spots are warmer, some are colder, some are wind sheltered,

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and it's important to note also that some are more

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damp than others. And if you have standing water, for example,

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around roots. We've talked about this before, your odds of

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success are far far lower if you do not have

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good drainage. There's a huge difference between a south facing

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slope on a home and the north side of the home.

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So the key is to map and manipulate those niches,

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so to speak, and then go out there and do

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a little bit of gambling. Because Stacy, you mentioned Camellia's

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I want to grow them here in Michigan. Another one

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that I really want to grow, and of course, I

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do have the potential of doing it is crape myrtle?

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Speaker 2: Yep, oh for sure. Definitely that's much harder than people

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thought exactly.

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Speaker 1: So let's see how Stacey ties this in and plants

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on trial. That's coming up next here on the Gardening

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Simplified Show.

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Speaker 2: Beautify your home and community with Proven Winner's Color Choice

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shrubs with over three hundred and twenty five unique varieties

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to choose from. There's a flowering shrub or evergreen for

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every taste and every space. Just look for the distinctive

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white container your local garden center or learn more at

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proven Winners Color Choice dot com. You're Reading's Gardening friends,

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and welcome back to the Gardening Simplified Show, where we

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are sharing our ideas and tips on how you can

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push your heartiness own. Now, this stuff applies to shrubs, perennials,

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even maybe to some extent trees, and you know, really,

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what we're kind of recommending is that if you want

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to grow something that is one one zone hardier, in

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most cases, probably a pretty good chance of success. Two

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zones hardier, maybe less of a chance. But the point

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is the number one thing that you want to do

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when you are pushing your herd in a zone is

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give the plant the longest possible time to get established

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before winter, which you know, again we're talking about a

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plant's ability to withstand cold, and we're trying to push that.

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A plant that was planted in fall and only had

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you know, two or three months to get established before

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winter sets in is definitely not going to be as

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prepared to deal with those challenges as something that you

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plant in spring that is then going to be able

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to have, you know, all of the height of the

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growing season to develop those roots and put on some

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good body to help it withstand the winter. Also doesn't

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hurt if you end up with a couple of mild

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winters in a row. That kind of helps it put

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on a little bit more bulk. And you always do

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have to kind of be prepared for the worst to happen.

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Oh yeah, you know. But also you can be like

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that's a learning experience too, you know it's but.

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Speaker 1: Then when you have a victory, I mean that risk

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taking is.

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Speaker 2: Makes it work, absolutely so. Rick, let me ask you

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if you could grow one plant from outside your zone.

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We're not even just saying like it's possible to grow

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in Michigan, just like you can now have one plant

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magically grow in your yard. What is it easy? Okay?

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Palm trees Okay, that's a lot. That's a big group

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of plants.

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Speaker 1: Yeah, I know with any plant Pho, phoenix, ROI palms. Okay,

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well what about like a palms?

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Speaker 2: What about the palmettows? It s all palmettos like they

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heave in South Carolina. Because there's a chance you would

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be able to grow that, I'd say, and but quite there.

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Speaker 1: Right, believe me, I've thought. But then this past year

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that polar vortex win winter that we went through, but

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I'm not bitter about it put me back in my place.

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Speaker 2: Yeah, but it's worth it for me. I would have

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to say. It would either be a lemon tree or

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an avocado tree.

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Speaker 1: Oh ms, wouldn't that be great?

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Speaker 2: Would it just be so amazing to just like go

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out your backyard and pick lemons whenever you wanted to?

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Speaker 1: Coconut trees?

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Speaker 2: So you know, I know, we sometimes get accused, and

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rightfully so, from our warm climate listeners that were not

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you know, giving enough attention to them.

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Speaker 1: But we can flip it on its ear right, I

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mean they how about if they push things like lilacs

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or something.

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Speaker 2: I'm going to talk about that it's plants on Trial,

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but I just thought i'd introduce it by us sharing

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what we wish we could grow from your warmer climates,

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because again, the grass is always greener on the other side. Yeah, So,

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in thinking about plants on Trial for today, I thought

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about my many years of talking with various home gardeners

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from all over the country, and I came up with

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a top list of plants that people in cold climates

246
00:13:50,559 --> 00:13:53,159
wish they could grow, as well as a list of

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people in hot climates wish that they could grow that

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are too cold. Too cold toller, Okay, excellent. So and

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these are not in any particular order. They're just kind

250
00:14:02,440 --> 00:14:06,159
of as they came to me. But so my list

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of people that in cold climates wish that they could

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grow or at least grow successfully. Number one big leaf

253
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hydrangea hydrange of Macrophylla. You know there's and that's one

254
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of those plants that kind of goes along with what

255
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we were talking about in the last segment, where you

256
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know the plant can grow like you will have a

257
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hydrange of macrophilla or big leaf hydrangel. This is the

258
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kind of the pink, purple or blue flowers. The planet

259
00:14:27,879 --> 00:14:31,120
itself will survive, but just that it hadn't because you

260
00:14:31,200 --> 00:14:32,960
never get a single flower on it, at least if

261
00:14:32,960 --> 00:14:35,879
it's an old fashioned variety. You know, as we've said before,

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we're working really hard on that here at Pervumina's Colored

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Choice Shrubs. So if if you are one of these

264
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cold climate gardeners who dearly wish you could have those

265
00:14:44,559 --> 00:14:48,759
fabulous big blue globe flowers on a hydrangea, I would

266
00:14:48,840 --> 00:14:53,360
encourage you to add lightstance, sky view, continuous blooming Hydrangea

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to your list. It is hardy to USDA zone four,

268
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and we have heard success stories down in you zoned

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for In fact, I even heard from a gardener who

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was growing it and get ready for this, he was

271
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in Winnipeg, Manitoba. Whoa, yeah, Now he was protecting it.

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I will say that because that's his zone three. But

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it was flowering and doing great. So you know, that's

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one that can be easily resolved by picking the right variety,

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00:15:20,679 --> 00:15:23,679
which is another strategy that you can use in pushing

276
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hardiness zones. For example, if you want to grow rosemary,

277
00:15:26,519 --> 00:15:29,799
the variety arparp Is known to be much hardier than

278
00:15:29,879 --> 00:15:32,279
other types of rosemary, so sometimes it's worth looking into

279
00:15:32,559 --> 00:15:35,840
is there a specific variety that will work next on

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the list. I hear this from a lot of Zone

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00:15:37,840 --> 00:15:41,039
four gardeners because they're just not quite at the threshold

282
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Rosa Sharon. Oh really, Well, you know, it's a pretty

283
00:15:44,600 --> 00:15:47,159
beloved plant, and I think, you know, if you're in

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Zone four, you're just kind of like so close and

285
00:15:49,440 --> 00:15:51,759
yet so far when it comes to growing Rosa Sharon.

286
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And you know, I have to confess, even though a

287
00:15:54,039 --> 00:15:56,039
lot of people feel like roses of Sharon are kind

288
00:15:56,039 --> 00:15:58,919
of just a ho home plant, there are very few

289
00:15:58,960 --> 00:16:03,799
other shrubs that bloom that much and look that great.

290
00:16:03,840 --> 00:16:06,399
They attract hummingbirds, they attract pollinators.

291
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Speaker 1: And at that time of year.

292
00:16:07,240 --> 00:16:09,000
Speaker 2: Yeah, and they're dead easy to grow. I mean, you

293
00:16:09,039 --> 00:16:11,559
don't have to do a single darn thing. So definitely

294
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hearing that from the Zone four and colder gardeners. I

295
00:16:14,440 --> 00:16:16,679
hear from a lot of cold climate gardeners that they

296
00:16:16,679 --> 00:16:20,639
wish they could grow are perfected mundo azaleas. And you know,

297
00:16:20,720 --> 00:16:23,360
that's a situation where you know, when I talk to

298
00:16:23,399 --> 00:16:26,720
gardeners about that, that's really a perfect example of how

299
00:16:26,720 --> 00:16:29,840
the hardiness zone system fails us Now, the hardiness zone

300
00:16:29,919 --> 00:16:32,000
USDA Hardiness oon system is the only system that we

301
00:16:32,080 --> 00:16:35,279
have for determining a plant's temperature tolerance. But of course

302
00:16:35,320 --> 00:16:38,360
it's not perfect. Few systems are. But the issue here

303
00:16:38,559 --> 00:16:41,960
is that, you know, yes, perfected Mundo azaleas are hardy

304
00:16:42,159 --> 00:16:44,840
down to Zone six B. They have overwintered here, but

305
00:16:45,480 --> 00:16:48,559
not all USDA Zone six B areas are the same.

306
00:16:49,000 --> 00:16:51,919
And when we're only talking about the lowest temperature in

307
00:16:52,039 --> 00:16:55,440
area will get, then we're not you know, you know,

308
00:16:55,639 --> 00:16:57,799
involving other factors like how long does it say that

309
00:16:57,879 --> 00:17:01,399
cold and is there snow cover and all of these

310
00:17:01,440 --> 00:17:04,440
other things. So you know, absolutely perfecting wind to azalels

311
00:17:04,440 --> 00:17:06,880
will do great on the east coast sort of in

312
00:17:06,920 --> 00:17:11,119
that southeast Delaware kind of area do perfectly well. But

313
00:17:11,240 --> 00:17:13,440
you know, when you get into the Midwest and six bees,

314
00:17:13,519 --> 00:17:16,359
things are a little bit different. Crepe myrtle is another one,

315
00:17:16,400 --> 00:17:18,559
and that's that's when I feel like, you know, yes,

316
00:17:18,599 --> 00:17:20,599
of course we do have varieties that we are finding

317
00:17:20,640 --> 00:17:24,000
bloom perfectly swell even down to USCA Zone five. They

318
00:17:24,000 --> 00:17:25,759
may die back to the ground, but because they are

319
00:17:25,799 --> 00:17:29,200
shrubby crape myrtles. It doesn't matter, you're not losing this

320
00:17:29,240 --> 00:17:31,119
whole huge plant. They just come back from the ground.

321
00:17:31,279 --> 00:17:33,400
But I also feel like that's a plant that as

322
00:17:34,000 --> 00:17:37,440
it has become more mainstream and thanks to the Internet

323
00:17:37,440 --> 00:17:40,119
where people are better able to share their experiences, are

324
00:17:40,160 --> 00:17:43,119
finding out it's a little bit more cold tolerant than

325
00:17:43,160 --> 00:17:46,559
they thought. And of course my favorite camellia. So that's

326
00:17:46,599 --> 00:17:48,960
the quick end of my quick list for cold climate

327
00:17:49,000 --> 00:17:53,319
gardeners wishing that they could grow. Definitely, you already said it, Rick.

328
00:17:53,640 --> 00:17:55,920
The number one plant that I hear from warm climate

329
00:17:55,960 --> 00:17:58,319
gardeners that they dearly wish they could grow is lilacs.

330
00:17:59,039 --> 00:18:00,880
And you know, I don't even I think it's just

331
00:18:01,079 --> 00:18:03,359
a transplants, you know, people who grew up in colder

332
00:18:03,359 --> 00:18:06,599
climates and found themselves moving to a warmer climate. I mean,

333
00:18:06,640 --> 00:18:08,480
they're just kind of like the epitome of like a

334
00:18:08,599 --> 00:18:13,480
romantic spring plants fragrance, I mean, and they really are

335
00:18:13,519 --> 00:18:16,640
an extraordinary fragrance. And you know they're even here in

336
00:18:16,680 --> 00:18:19,319
the North. I have to say, they bloom all too short,

337
00:18:19,440 --> 00:18:21,839
especially lately where it tends to get a little bit

338
00:18:21,880 --> 00:18:25,079
warmer in May, those blooms can be very very short lived.

339
00:18:25,160 --> 00:18:28,759
But lilocks. You know, it's harder for our friends in

340
00:18:28,880 --> 00:18:33,079
warm climates to grow something like a lilac, And you

341
00:18:33,119 --> 00:18:35,559
don't really have the advantage that we have of starting

342
00:18:36,039 --> 00:18:38,240
earlier in the season and trying to get it established

343
00:18:38,279 --> 00:18:41,440
because the problem with the lilacs they strictly need a

344
00:18:41,480 --> 00:18:44,759
cold treatment, a period of cold temperatures in order to

345
00:18:44,799 --> 00:18:47,519
set and develop their flower buds. And that's not something

346
00:18:47,519 --> 00:18:48,440
you can really get around.

347
00:18:48,480 --> 00:18:49,279
Speaker 1: Yeah, exactly.

348
00:18:49,279 --> 00:18:51,519
Speaker 2: You know, unless you're gonna kind of ring up some

349
00:18:51,559 --> 00:18:54,240
sort of elaborate refrigerator system that's going to be in

350
00:18:54,279 --> 00:18:56,759
your yard all winter, chill in the plants.

351
00:18:56,480 --> 00:18:57,839
Speaker 1: You're not going to be able to fix it with

352
00:18:58,000 --> 00:18:59,279
shading trying to cool it.

353
00:18:59,400 --> 00:18:59,839
Speaker 2: Exactly.

354
00:19:00,240 --> 00:19:01,319
Speaker 1: Just can't get it fire.

355
00:19:01,240 --> 00:19:04,319
Speaker 2: Enough, so it does. That does make a difference. Panicle

356
00:19:04,359 --> 00:19:07,279
hydrange is now, that's another plant people in warm climates

357
00:19:07,319 --> 00:19:09,319
can grow them. We just moved all of our panicle

358
00:19:09,359 --> 00:19:12,839
hydrange of heat tolerance to USDA Zone nine based on

359
00:19:12,880 --> 00:19:15,480
feedback from our growers and from our new plant development

360
00:19:15,519 --> 00:19:18,279
manager who grew up in the South. But you know,

361
00:19:18,359 --> 00:19:20,960
as fabulous as they are, they don't really turn great colors.

362
00:19:20,960 --> 00:19:22,839
So they don't only wish that they could grow panicle

363
00:19:22,880 --> 00:19:25,559
hydrange as they can, they wish that they could get

364
00:19:25,559 --> 00:19:28,920
that fabulous pink, purple, pink red color that we get

365
00:19:29,000 --> 00:19:32,119
up here. Now, this one is not a shrub, But boy,

366
00:19:32,160 --> 00:19:34,240
have I heard from a lot of warm climate.

367
00:19:33,960 --> 00:19:35,920
Speaker 1: Garden where you're going here now? Yeah?

368
00:19:36,079 --> 00:19:40,160
Speaker 2: Yeah, p andies. Yeah, And so that I think is

369
00:19:40,200 --> 00:19:42,279
a great example of how we as a cold climate

370
00:19:42,279 --> 00:19:45,039
gardener can feel comforted by something. I mean, because how

371
00:19:45,079 --> 00:19:46,480
fabulous are peonies.

372
00:19:46,160 --> 00:19:48,680
Speaker 1: And p andies embrace cold web.

373
00:19:48,799 --> 00:19:51,440
Speaker 2: They love it. Yeah, they need it, they absolutely need it.

374
00:19:51,880 --> 00:19:53,960
So you know, we can be grateful we might be

375
00:19:53,960 --> 00:19:56,359
able to grow a lemon, but we can grow a

376
00:19:56,400 --> 00:19:59,079
pa andy and the grass is always greener. On the

377
00:19:59,079 --> 00:20:00,880
other side, the other one, hear a lot from warm

378
00:20:00,920 --> 00:20:05,640
climate peeps blacklace elderberry. Really yes, because even though this

379
00:20:05,759 --> 00:20:08,880
plant the planet itself will grow, what it will not

380
00:20:09,039 --> 00:20:12,160
do in warm climates is turned black. The heat is

381
00:20:12,240 --> 00:20:14,880
just too intense and it kind of gets this weird

382
00:20:15,119 --> 00:20:19,559
muddy green color. Okay, So you know, unfortunately, like I said,

383
00:20:19,599 --> 00:20:21,680
for our warm climate friends, it is a little bit

384
00:20:21,720 --> 00:20:24,880
harder for you to do to take the measures that

385
00:20:24,920 --> 00:20:27,920
we can take in cold climates like this, where we

386
00:20:27,920 --> 00:20:30,759
can plant and spring, we can choose protected areas, we

387
00:20:30,839 --> 00:20:33,839
can research and find varieties that are more suited. Although

388
00:20:33,839 --> 00:20:36,960
you can do that warm climate friends to a certain extent,

389
00:20:37,000 --> 00:20:39,920
there is such a thing as low chill lilacs that

390
00:20:40,000 --> 00:20:42,680
require fewer chilling hours. And so the way you will

391
00:20:42,720 --> 00:20:45,279
figure those out is if you look at that heartiness

392
00:20:45,359 --> 00:20:47,400
zone range on a plant. If it goes up to

393
00:20:47,480 --> 00:20:50,359
say zone eight instead of just zone seven, like our

394
00:20:50,440 --> 00:20:53,960
centaur lilocs do versus our bloomerang lilacs, that means they

395
00:20:54,000 --> 00:20:56,319
require fewer chilling hours. So with a little bit of

396
00:20:56,359 --> 00:20:59,839
research you can find that. But you know, I would

397
00:20:59,839 --> 00:21:03,880
also say that if we all look into our gardens

398
00:21:03,960 --> 00:21:07,200
and do some self examination, I think we can all

399
00:21:07,240 --> 00:21:09,359
be pretty happy at the things that we can grow,

400
00:21:09,599 --> 00:21:14,240
and despite wishing what else we could grow, I think

401
00:21:14,240 --> 00:21:17,000
we can be pretty happy with you. Right on that note,

402
00:21:17,039 --> 00:21:18,480
we're going to take a little break and when we

403
00:21:18,519 --> 00:21:20,559
come back, we're opening up the mailbags. So stay tuned

404
00:21:27,519 --> 00:21:30,240
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405
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406
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407
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408
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411
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412
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Color choice dot com. Creating's gardening friends and welcome back

413
00:21:58,359 --> 00:22:00,759
to the Gardening Simplified Show. Where is our pleasure to

414
00:22:00,799 --> 00:22:03,839
help you with your gardens questions, quandaries and conundrums. And

415
00:22:03,880 --> 00:22:05,519
if you have one of those, you can reach out

416
00:22:05,559 --> 00:22:08,440
to us at help at Gardening Simplified on air dot com,

417
00:22:08,559 --> 00:22:11,640
or just visit Gardeningsimplified on air dot com. There's a

418
00:22:11,640 --> 00:22:13,839
contact from there. You can even attach a picture, and

419
00:22:14,200 --> 00:22:17,599
you can also ask a question on our YouTube comments.

420
00:22:18,039 --> 00:22:20,960
Adriana reads all of those and asks for help if

421
00:22:20,960 --> 00:22:22,839
she needs it. Otherwise, you know, Adurana knows a lot,

422
00:22:22,880 --> 00:22:24,599
so she can answer most of them on her own.

423
00:22:24,640 --> 00:22:27,720
But so there's lots of different ways that we can

424
00:22:27,920 --> 00:22:30,359
try to help you, especially if your question is maybe

425
00:22:30,359 --> 00:22:32,920
not all that amenable to asking on the radio, because

426
00:22:32,920 --> 00:22:35,640
you know, we have limited time, and sometimes things are

427
00:22:35,680 --> 00:22:38,559
like very complicated and I'm using my hands a lot,

428
00:22:38,640 --> 00:22:41,759
and you know all of that, and it's not easy

429
00:22:41,799 --> 00:22:44,359
to answer, So you know, we want it to be

430
00:22:44,960 --> 00:22:47,799
like I could, I could go on forever on some questions,

431
00:22:47,799 --> 00:22:50,880
so as Adriana can certainly attest. So anyway, we would

432
00:22:50,920 --> 00:22:53,200
love to hear from you, and we do appreciate you

433
00:22:53,240 --> 00:22:57,839
listening and asking your questions. So we have someone who

434
00:22:57,839 --> 00:23:00,880
has a question specifically for you. Her name is Kathy,

435
00:23:00,960 --> 00:23:03,599
and she says, I am going to Amsterdam and Brussels

436
00:23:03,599 --> 00:23:06,400
April nineteenth to twenty eighth. Of course I want to

437
00:23:06,400 --> 00:23:09,400
see tulips and gardens. Would you be willing to share

438
00:23:09,440 --> 00:23:11,599
with me the gardens you visited on your recent trip,

439
00:23:11,799 --> 00:23:14,559
in particular the tulip fields. Thank you?

440
00:23:14,880 --> 00:23:18,599
Speaker 1: Oh wow, Well, I'll tell you what. Both my parents

441
00:23:19,039 --> 00:23:24,160
were born and raised in the Netherlands, survived World War two,

442
00:23:24,240 --> 00:23:27,920
the hunger winter in the Netherlands of nineteen forty four

443
00:23:28,039 --> 00:23:32,680
forty five eight tulip bulbs to stay alive. So they

444
00:23:32,720 --> 00:23:36,680
were born in an area just south of Amsterdam. And

445
00:23:36,799 --> 00:23:40,839
if you focus your attention on the area, I'm thinking

446
00:23:40,880 --> 00:23:44,599
it's just south and west of Amsterdam. It's an area

447
00:23:44,720 --> 00:23:50,480
called Lissa l i ss. The fields in that area

448
00:23:50,599 --> 00:23:54,240
are beautiful, so you can I mean, first stop, you

449
00:23:54,440 --> 00:23:56,200
have to go to Koykinhoff Gardens.

450
00:23:56,240 --> 00:23:58,079
Speaker 2: I mean it's just kind of the gold standard.

451
00:23:58,160 --> 00:24:00,839
Speaker 1: Oh it's the gold standard. I mean it's since it's

452
00:24:00,880 --> 00:24:05,119
absolutely beautiful. But I found myself pulling off to the

453
00:24:05,279 --> 00:24:10,640
side along the roadways in that general area taking photographs

454
00:24:11,000 --> 00:24:14,720
of the fields. And the funnest thing that I got

455
00:24:14,759 --> 00:24:18,480
to do in that regard to address Kathy's question, and

456
00:24:18,559 --> 00:24:20,440
I'm gonna go back and do it again, is you

457
00:24:20,440 --> 00:24:24,160
can rent a bike. Bikes are big in the Netherlands.

458
00:24:24,200 --> 00:24:28,839
Everybody's riding a bike. And you rent a bike and

459
00:24:29,160 --> 00:24:34,240
you leave the Koikanhoff area and you pedal around areas

460
00:24:34,319 --> 00:24:40,799
like Halvec I think it's pronounced or Lisa. You're able

461
00:24:40,839 --> 00:24:43,319
to get up close and personal with these fields where

462
00:24:43,319 --> 00:24:46,960
they're actually growing these bulbs. And I have numerous pictures

463
00:24:47,599 --> 00:24:51,720
of that, took video, just just loved it, and that's

464
00:24:51,759 --> 00:24:54,480
what I would recommend you do. Get on a bike.

465
00:24:55,240 --> 00:24:59,440
You can rent the bike, I believe right near Koikanhoff,

466
00:24:59,519 --> 00:25:02,559
right near the gardens there, and then head out on

467
00:25:02,720 --> 00:25:06,240
these beautifully paved trails and see some of these fields

468
00:25:06,240 --> 00:25:06,799
for yourself.

469
00:25:07,000 --> 00:25:08,960
Speaker 2: And it's known to be very flat, which is why

470
00:25:08,960 --> 00:25:10,359
it's so great for tulips. So you don't have to

471
00:25:10,359 --> 00:25:13,000
worry about, you know, getting winded on those hills and

472
00:25:13,039 --> 00:25:15,440
it's just going to have a very pleasant bike. Right now,

473
00:25:15,440 --> 00:25:16,880
What do you think about that timing? Do you think

474
00:25:16,920 --> 00:25:18,960
the tulips will still be at peak in mid to

475
00:25:19,039 --> 00:25:19,519
late April?

476
00:25:19,559 --> 00:25:22,519
Speaker 1: No, that's always a roll of the dice. When I've

477
00:25:22,559 --> 00:25:26,079
been there, it's been mid April, right smack dab in

478
00:25:26,160 --> 00:25:29,680
mid April, and it was beautiful. I would think April

479
00:25:29,759 --> 00:25:32,240
nineteen to twenty eight, you should be in good shape.

480
00:25:32,319 --> 00:25:34,519
Speaker 2: Yes, yeah, I think. I mean there's late tulips, of course,

481
00:25:34,559 --> 00:25:37,079
you know there's early, mid and late tulips. And that's

482
00:25:37,119 --> 00:25:40,279
why down here in Holland, in Michigan you can usually

483
00:25:40,319 --> 00:25:42,640
catch some tulips even if we have an early spring,

484
00:25:42,720 --> 00:25:45,720
because they make sure to plant that full range. And

485
00:25:45,759 --> 00:25:48,119
you know, I've been to Amsterdam once many years ago.

486
00:25:48,240 --> 00:25:51,920
It was in late spring, and I really found that

487
00:25:52,119 --> 00:25:54,519
all of Amsterdam was like a garden. I mean, you

488
00:25:54,519 --> 00:25:57,400
know when I was there, the horse chestnuts were in bloom.

489
00:25:57,440 --> 00:25:59,519
There were baby ducks in the canals, and it was

490
00:25:59,640 --> 00:26:00,559
it was a ferryland.

491
00:26:00,599 --> 00:26:03,200
Speaker 1: It was just the country beautiful.

492
00:26:03,480 --> 00:26:03,720
Speaker 2: Yeah.

493
00:26:03,759 --> 00:26:06,799
Speaker 1: And that's the other thing I'd suggest to Kathy is

494
00:26:06,799 --> 00:26:09,759
is I rented a car. I got off the plane

495
00:26:09,839 --> 00:26:12,359
and got my rental car and I pretty much drove

496
00:26:12,599 --> 00:26:14,880
all of Holland. It's beautiful.

497
00:26:14,960 --> 00:26:15,240
Speaker 2: Yeah.

498
00:26:15,279 --> 00:26:19,000
Speaker 1: And like you said, Stacey, it's flat, so you know.

499
00:26:19,039 --> 00:26:20,759
And if you were to rent a bike, if you could,

500
00:26:21,200 --> 00:26:24,359
if pedling looks sounds like a lot of work to you,

501
00:26:24,359 --> 00:26:25,519
you can get electric.

502
00:26:25,640 --> 00:26:27,960
Speaker 2: Yeah. Well yeah, e bikes are everywhere now, right, And

503
00:26:28,000 --> 00:26:31,440
I think there is a small botanical garden in Amsterdam

504
00:26:31,480 --> 00:26:34,279
propers if you are seeing in a hotel. I visited

505
00:26:34,279 --> 00:26:36,960
that and found it was quite lovely. But really everywhere

506
00:26:36,960 --> 00:26:39,480
you go, I mean, and like most of Europe, you know,

507
00:26:39,720 --> 00:26:44,000
just there's just so much more planting, yes, and plants

508
00:26:44,039 --> 00:26:47,240
and venerable old trees and parks everywhere in most places

509
00:26:47,279 --> 00:26:49,920
that you just kind of always have that sense that

510
00:26:49,960 --> 00:26:52,839
you're you're never really far away from some fabulous plants.

511
00:26:53,480 --> 00:26:55,480
Speaker 1: So focus on the Lissa area.

512
00:26:55,759 --> 00:27:00,759
Speaker 2: L I s s all right, we have a different

513
00:27:00,799 --> 00:27:04,720
question from a question from a different cafee. O. She

514
00:27:04,759 --> 00:27:06,880
says Hi. We living grand rapids in this spring. We

515
00:27:06,920 --> 00:27:10,400
want to plant a lawn alternative to grass. We're looking

516
00:27:10,440 --> 00:27:13,680
at clover. We can't physically do the entire yard, but

517
00:27:13,720 --> 00:27:15,440
we have large patches that we want to fill in

518
00:27:15,480 --> 00:27:17,640
with clover. Can you give any advice and when to

519
00:27:17,720 --> 00:27:19,880
plant and the best way. We'd also like to know

520
00:27:20,279 --> 00:27:22,839
what's the best clover seed to purchase. You have any

521
00:27:22,839 --> 00:27:26,440
experience with clover lawns as our resident lawn.

522
00:27:26,319 --> 00:27:30,279
Speaker 1: Expert, Well, we used to at the garden center sell

523
00:27:30,400 --> 00:27:33,880
a lot of white clover. And of course clover is

524
00:27:34,079 --> 00:27:39,160
nitrogen fixing, so you're dealing with something that's quite different

525
00:27:39,200 --> 00:27:42,680
from turf because stacy with turf, it seems like we're

526
00:27:42,720 --> 00:27:46,039
always out there pumping down the fertilizer and putting in

527
00:27:46,079 --> 00:27:51,480
the inputs, whereas with clover. With clover you don't. So again,

528
00:27:51,599 --> 00:27:54,960
soil preparation similar to if you're going to be planting

529
00:27:55,039 --> 00:27:58,680
grass seed, and of course a concern if it's in

530
00:27:58,720 --> 00:28:03,039
a sunny area. Did you have experience with crab grass

531
00:28:03,119 --> 00:28:07,359
and nuts edge last year? If you didn't, great, but

532
00:28:07,400 --> 00:28:11,200
if you did, you may find that as you try

533
00:28:11,240 --> 00:28:14,720
to seed this, you're going to have some competition from

534
00:28:14,759 --> 00:28:17,039
those weeds as the weather starts to warm up, and

535
00:28:17,079 --> 00:28:20,519
that can make it a little bit difficult.

536
00:28:20,200 --> 00:28:22,359
Speaker 2: If you didn't have crabgrass and nutsedge. I want to

537
00:28:22,400 --> 00:28:26,480
know your secret, Please let me know. Yeah. I love

538
00:28:26,720 --> 00:28:29,599
the idea of clover as a long alternative. It's so pretty,

539
00:28:30,759 --> 00:28:33,680
you know, it says grain all season you can look

540
00:28:33,720 --> 00:28:36,640
for four leaf clovers and how fun is that? And

541
00:28:37,279 --> 00:28:39,200
you know, and then you got the flowers that attract bees. Now,

542
00:28:39,240 --> 00:28:43,000
some people don't like that, but just because it attracts

543
00:28:43,000 --> 00:28:45,039
and sustains bees does not mean it is going to

544
00:28:45,079 --> 00:28:47,200
increase the beastings in your yard because the bees are

545
00:28:47,200 --> 00:28:50,559
too happy gathering the nectar from the clover flowers. That said,

546
00:28:50,599 --> 00:28:53,839
there are two main types of clover that are recommended

547
00:28:53,880 --> 00:28:57,599
as lawns. Number one is a mini clover, and you'll

548
00:28:57,640 --> 00:29:01,119
find various varieties of this, but if you search mini clover,

549
00:29:01,599 --> 00:29:04,119
that one is going to have much smaller leaves and

550
00:29:04,160 --> 00:29:06,039
be much closer to the ground. So if you want

551
00:29:06,079 --> 00:29:10,240
more of that kind of conventional, well groomed lawn, look,

552
00:29:10,400 --> 00:29:12,319
a mini clover is the way to go. Otherwise, like

553
00:29:12,359 --> 00:29:14,759
you said, Rick, the white clover is kind of the

554
00:29:14,799 --> 00:29:17,519
gold standard I was also reading an article that talked

555
00:29:17,559 --> 00:29:22,839
about strawberry clover, which is actually a species of clover,

556
00:29:22,960 --> 00:29:24,960
but they said that it has been difficult to produce

557
00:29:25,039 --> 00:29:28,119
and find so worth looking into. Perhaps you can find

558
00:29:28,160 --> 00:29:30,640
it at a feed store. But the biggest thing, you know,

559
00:29:30,640 --> 00:29:33,359
we're talking about pushing your hardiness zone today because we

560
00:29:33,400 --> 00:29:35,960
felt like this timing was right so that people could

561
00:29:35,960 --> 00:29:38,279
actually take action and push the hardiness zone on some

562
00:29:38,279 --> 00:29:41,839
plants they're interested in this season. I have always heard

563
00:29:41,839 --> 00:29:44,359
that the best time to establish a clover lawn is

564
00:29:44,400 --> 00:29:47,400
in full yes, and in more certain terms than just like, oh,

565
00:29:47,480 --> 00:29:49,240
you know, the best time to plant alawn is fall,

566
00:29:49,519 --> 00:29:52,079
but spring is okay. I have heard that, you know, really,

567
00:29:52,160 --> 00:29:55,000
especially because it is more expensive than grass seed, your

568
00:29:55,000 --> 00:29:57,839
best stuff. Putting your your efforts in full well.

569
00:29:57,839 --> 00:30:00,279
Speaker 1: Have to soak the seed and your right state. See

570
00:30:00,279 --> 00:30:03,240
fall well, as far as turf is concerned, falls better

571
00:30:03,319 --> 00:30:06,839
also because you don't have the competition of those weeds

572
00:30:07,559 --> 00:30:10,160
that are aggressive at that time of the year. And

573
00:30:10,200 --> 00:30:13,039
then of course summer can be very stressful on a

574
00:30:13,119 --> 00:30:16,599
lawn or clover. So I would agree fall is a

575
00:30:16,599 --> 00:30:19,759
great time and if you've got a lot of landscape

576
00:30:19,759 --> 00:30:22,519
plants that you love and you want a clover lawn.

577
00:30:23,160 --> 00:30:26,440
If you don't have barriers, bear in mind you're also

578
00:30:26,519 --> 00:30:28,000
going to attract bunny rabbits.

579
00:30:28,319 --> 00:30:31,279
Speaker 2: Oh yes, I have tried to grow ornamental clovers before,

580
00:30:32,119 --> 00:30:34,279
the really pretty ones that just that came out a

581
00:30:34,279 --> 00:30:36,240
couple of years ago. I mean because I love them.

582
00:30:36,279 --> 00:30:39,519
I love clover and I love fur lyf clovers. And yeah,

583
00:30:39,559 --> 00:30:42,160
those lasted about a night if that, maybe like an

584
00:30:42,200 --> 00:30:44,680
hour of the first hour of the evening, and the

585
00:30:44,759 --> 00:30:47,400
rabbits were like, hey, everybody party te time. There's fresh

586
00:30:47,440 --> 00:30:50,799
clover over here. They do really love it. And you know,

587
00:30:50,839 --> 00:30:53,680
that's really another challenge for the fall is because by

588
00:30:53,720 --> 00:30:56,319
then food is starting to get a little bit more scarce,

589
00:30:56,319 --> 00:30:59,720
things have died back, so you may want to cover

590
00:31:00,319 --> 00:31:03,400
those areas are somehow otherwise exclude rabbits. You can try

591
00:31:03,480 --> 00:31:06,880
using a repellent. And maybe you don't have problems with

592
00:31:06,960 --> 00:31:10,799
rabbits either. And you live in this magical faeryland where

593
00:31:10,960 --> 00:31:13,279
there's no rabbits and no crab grass and nutsedge in

594
00:31:13,319 --> 00:31:15,599
your in your in, your clover lawn is going to

595
00:31:15,640 --> 00:31:18,359
grow in beautifully. Uh, it could happen.

596
00:31:18,279 --> 00:31:21,319
Speaker 1: And kudos to you. Kathy for trying. Yeah, like the

597
00:31:21,680 --> 00:31:25,640
like the old Yankee New York Yankees catcher Yogi Bearra said,

598
00:31:25,960 --> 00:31:29,319
it ain't over until it's clover, so give it a trick, right.

599
00:31:29,359 --> 00:31:31,599
Speaker 2: And I've also heard that that you know your your

600
00:31:31,640 --> 00:31:35,240
strategy here, Kathy, with mixing in patches of clover with

601
00:31:35,960 --> 00:31:39,440
you know, conventional turf grass. That if just a quarter

602
00:31:39,559 --> 00:31:43,160
of your lawn was clover and you multi the clipping

603
00:31:43,279 --> 00:31:45,720
so you don't bag them, you let them just lie

604
00:31:46,599 --> 00:31:49,160
as they go, that you will have You'll serve all

605
00:31:49,200 --> 00:31:53,400
of the lawns nitrogen needs just by the existence of

606
00:31:53,480 --> 00:31:55,680
the clover, because it's fixing it from the ground that

607
00:31:55,720 --> 00:31:58,119
goes into the foliage and by decomposing the foliage, you're

608
00:31:58,160 --> 00:32:01,359
actually fertilizing your lawn the grass in your lawn when

609
00:32:01,400 --> 00:32:01,680
you mow.

610
00:32:01,839 --> 00:32:04,400
Speaker 1: So and I would think that probably do a little

611
00:32:04,400 --> 00:32:08,160
research on this, but you may have to look into

612
00:32:08,200 --> 00:32:12,480
it an inoculant at the time when you seed, so

613
00:32:12,480 --> 00:32:16,799
soaking the seeds, some stratification in inoculant. But then you

614
00:32:16,799 --> 00:32:19,119
can be successful, certainly in Michigan you can.

615
00:32:19,519 --> 00:32:21,839
Speaker 2: And it's very long lived. It's a good perennial plant

616
00:32:22,039 --> 00:32:24,759
that's going to keep sewing, so keep us posted on

617
00:32:24,799 --> 00:32:26,920
the project. I would love to hear more about it.

618
00:32:27,519 --> 00:32:28,960
With that, we are going to take a little break.

619
00:32:29,000 --> 00:32:31,640
When we come back, we're finishing our conversation on pushing

620
00:32:31,640 --> 00:32:40,440
your hardiness own, so stay tuned. Thanks for listening to

621
00:32:40,480 --> 00:32:43,400
the Gardening Simplified podcast, brought to you by Proven Winners

622
00:32:43,440 --> 00:32:46,759
Color Choice Shrubs. Our award winning flowering shrubs and evergreens

623
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are trialed and tested by experts with your success in mind.

624
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Learn more at Proven Winners color Choice dot com.

625
00:32:54,519 --> 00:32:57,759
Speaker 1: Okay, it's been fun talking today about zone pushing. Let's

626
00:32:57,799 --> 00:33:00,799
touch on a couple of quick things. Stacey, I do

627
00:33:00,839 --> 00:33:03,799
want to mention right off the bat that warm micro

628
00:33:03,960 --> 00:33:09,720
climates micro cannot defeat macro. In other words, this past

629
00:33:09,759 --> 00:33:12,519
winter was so cold it could have killed it all.

630
00:33:12,839 --> 00:33:16,640
I'm thinking about my Peruvian lilies the Ulster area, still

631
00:33:16,640 --> 00:33:19,279
waiting to see if they made it. And if it's

632
00:33:19,359 --> 00:33:23,480
killed below ground, well then it's over. But it brings

633
00:33:23,559 --> 00:33:29,680
up the point that you can successfully zone push by

634
00:33:29,759 --> 00:33:34,160
mulching heavily in winter. And it's a good reminder that

635
00:33:34,400 --> 00:33:38,000
mulch is not permanent. And what I mean by that

636
00:33:38,400 --> 00:33:41,920
is you could pile on the mulch for winter, similar

637
00:33:41,960 --> 00:33:45,079
to what I do with my Musa bijoux. But then

638
00:33:45,119 --> 00:33:47,160
in spring you got to remember to pull it back.

639
00:33:47,480 --> 00:33:49,960
Speaker 2: Yeah, you know, and that's a good strategy. We didn't

640
00:33:50,000 --> 00:33:52,319
We talked a lot about shrubs, because of course this

641
00:33:52,400 --> 00:33:55,799
is proven winter's color choice shrubs, but the mulch strategy

642
00:33:55,880 --> 00:34:01,279
is particularly effective for herbaceous perennials. Arbacious perennials die back

643
00:34:01,359 --> 00:34:04,200
to the ground completely. There are no parts above ground.

644
00:34:04,319 --> 00:34:06,079
So like when we have a fig, it's a woody plant,

645
00:34:06,119 --> 00:34:09,039
those plants are parts are above ground. They have to

646
00:34:09,079 --> 00:34:11,239
survive the winter. The roots are probably gonna be okay

647
00:34:11,599 --> 00:34:15,199
when it comes to something like elstermeiria or you know,

648
00:34:15,280 --> 00:34:17,960
the banana. Banana is actually a herbaceous perennial. They are

649
00:34:18,000 --> 00:34:23,599
not trees exactly, so those can all benefit from, you know,

650
00:34:23,679 --> 00:34:25,880
that thick pile of mulch. And I have also seen

651
00:34:25,920 --> 00:34:30,519
at a public garden of State New York Stonecrop Gardens

652
00:34:30,559 --> 00:34:34,119
in near cold Spring. Fabulous, fabulous garden. If you are

653
00:34:34,119 --> 00:34:36,039
in the New York City area and are looking for

654
00:34:36,079 --> 00:34:39,199
an amazing garden to visit, It's only open sometimes, but wow,

655
00:34:39,239 --> 00:34:44,880
what an amazing place. They were overwintering a gunnera so

656
00:34:45,079 --> 00:34:49,400
you know, yes, I mean, who doesn't love a gunner Yes,

657
00:34:49,440 --> 00:34:53,599
giant rubar has these massive, massive leaves and it's really

658
00:34:53,639 --> 00:34:57,159
considered a pretty tender plant. Grows perfectly swell out in

659
00:34:57,239 --> 00:35:01,599
Oregon and in England, but yeah, definitely tender. So they

660
00:35:01,679 --> 00:35:05,639
had a gunnerra that they heaped a mulch and manure on,

661
00:35:06,360 --> 00:35:09,719
and then they built a box for it out of

662
00:35:09,760 --> 00:35:12,960
those thick syrophoam insulation panels.

663
00:35:13,119 --> 00:35:14,800
Speaker 1: Oh interesting.

664
00:35:15,119 --> 00:35:18,119
Speaker 2: Yeah, And they just used like some screws to screw

665
00:35:18,159 --> 00:35:20,440
it all together into like a big house around it.

666
00:35:21,079 --> 00:35:23,480
And they had been keeping that gunnarra for some time.

667
00:35:23,679 --> 00:35:28,199
Speaker 1: That way, I hate to admit that I have participated

668
00:35:28,280 --> 00:35:31,599
in some of these kinds of way an it's good, Yeah,

669
00:35:31,679 --> 00:35:34,480
I guess so, you know which which leads me to

670
00:35:34,559 --> 00:35:36,519
our next point. But before I go there, can you

671
00:35:36,559 --> 00:35:39,119
remind me what was the name of the botanical gardens?

672
00:35:39,199 --> 00:35:42,400
Speaker 2: Oh? Stone Crop Gardens, stone Crop, Oh, yeah, such an

673
00:35:42,440 --> 00:35:45,840
amazing place. It's actually the personal garden of the gentleman

674
00:35:46,079 --> 00:35:49,000
who started the Garden Conservancy, Frank Kevit, So it was

675
00:35:49,039 --> 00:35:53,159
his US garden. He also has like culture vole in Quebec.

676
00:35:53,280 --> 00:35:56,280
That's his other garden. There's a documentary on that. But yeah,

677
00:35:56,400 --> 00:36:00,000
just an absolutely beautiful, interesting, fun, fun guarden.

678
00:36:00,239 --> 00:36:03,199
Speaker 1: Okay, excellent. Thanks for bringing that up. I'm going to

679
00:36:03,199 --> 00:36:05,519
add it to the list of places I want to go.

680
00:36:05,639 --> 00:36:08,119
It does bring up the point as long as we're

681
00:36:08,159 --> 00:36:10,880
talking about zone pushing, and that is some people will

682
00:36:10,880 --> 00:36:14,880
try to push zones, not via panels or wind breaks

683
00:36:14,960 --> 00:36:19,440
or micro climates, but rather by wrapping plants. And this

684
00:36:20,719 --> 00:36:23,920
is a tough subject because I've seen some major mistakes

685
00:36:24,480 --> 00:36:29,000
made out there. I've seen people take garbage bags or

686
00:36:29,920 --> 00:36:34,639
sheet rolls of plastic with bungee cords and one of

687
00:36:34,679 --> 00:36:36,960
the worst things that you can do. If you want

688
00:36:37,000 --> 00:36:40,639
to kill a plant, go ahead and do that, So

689
00:36:41,039 --> 00:36:45,920
don't wrap in that manner. Now, of course, burlap works

690
00:36:46,039 --> 00:36:49,960
quite well, burlap breeze and when I was in the

691
00:36:49,960 --> 00:36:53,199
garden center industry Boy and Fall, we sold rolls and

692
00:36:53,320 --> 00:36:58,079
rolls and rolls of burlap. Some people. I have seen

693
00:36:58,119 --> 00:37:02,800
some people who use lights thinking they're Christmas lights or

694
00:37:03,320 --> 00:37:09,159
an incandescent bulb. Again, I don't recommend that. I think

695
00:37:09,199 --> 00:37:11,920
the key if you're going to provide some sort of

696
00:37:12,039 --> 00:37:15,920
wrap or protection is that you do have to have

697
00:37:16,159 --> 00:37:20,400
air movement, similar to the old styrofoam cones we used

698
00:37:20,400 --> 00:37:24,320
to use on roses. Always recommended taking a pencil and

699
00:37:24,400 --> 00:37:28,880
poking holes in the cone because otherwise stacy. Essentially you're

700
00:37:28,920 --> 00:37:30,920
creating a microwave ome.

701
00:37:31,360 --> 00:37:33,559
Speaker 2: Yeah, and you know, especially if the plants are not

702
00:37:33,599 --> 00:37:37,320
completely dormant when you do surround them, which is to

703
00:37:37,360 --> 00:37:40,800
say they're still green and metabolizing, then all they're doing

704
00:37:41,000 --> 00:37:43,440
is putting out water vapor that's going to then condense

705
00:37:43,480 --> 00:37:46,280
in there and get it really soggy and bad news.

706
00:37:46,320 --> 00:37:52,679
Speaker 1: So yes, exactly, high reflectivity on some surfaces on a home.

707
00:37:52,719 --> 00:37:56,119
And again I'm one of these people who's always testing

708
00:37:56,199 --> 00:37:58,599
this issue. Am I picking up a half a zone,

709
00:37:58,639 --> 00:38:02,559
maybe as much as as a zone by planting near

710
00:38:02,639 --> 00:38:06,320
the foundation of the house, not on the north side

711
00:38:06,320 --> 00:38:09,400
of the house, where the structural shade is unforgiving, but

712
00:38:09,559 --> 00:38:12,400
possibly on the west or the south side of the house,

713
00:38:13,159 --> 00:38:15,960
which brings up a point. And that is there has

714
00:38:16,039 --> 00:38:21,800
to be a reason why some orchards or people who

715
00:38:21,960 --> 00:38:26,880
grow fruit or grapes grow them on a slope. A

716
00:38:27,000 --> 00:38:32,719
slope provides better drainage, preventing wet feet and root rot,

717
00:38:33,280 --> 00:38:39,159
but increased solar exposure, especially on south facing slopes again

718
00:38:39,280 --> 00:38:43,039
is going to boost soil and air temperature for earlier

719
00:38:43,199 --> 00:38:47,159
ripening and better flavor. So maybe the fruit people are

720
00:38:47,320 --> 00:38:48,519
onto something there.

721
00:38:48,920 --> 00:38:50,920
Speaker 2: Yeah, it's a good way to use a slope too.

722
00:38:51,039 --> 00:38:55,159
Speaker 1: Yes, exactly. And paying attention to the water issue. If

723
00:38:55,159 --> 00:38:58,639
a plant sits in water all winter long, odds are

724
00:38:58,679 --> 00:39:01,039
you're going to lose it. And we've talked about plants

725
00:39:01,039 --> 00:39:04,119
that just cannot handle their wet feet or winter long.

726
00:39:05,159 --> 00:39:10,320
Raised beds are another way to kind of at least

727
00:39:10,360 --> 00:39:14,559
maybe not push the zone, but advance the season because

728
00:39:14,920 --> 00:39:18,280
soil that is above ground, especially if it's a sizable

729
00:39:18,280 --> 00:39:21,960
amount of soil in a raised bed, that soil is

730
00:39:22,039 --> 00:39:26,719
going to warm up quicker in spring, and in many

731
00:39:26,719 --> 00:39:30,199
cases we can get an earlier start, especially if you

732
00:39:30,280 --> 00:39:33,400
have some frost blankets where if we have a cold night,

733
00:39:33,480 --> 00:39:39,840
you're able to cover some of those plants. Thermal mass

734
00:39:40,000 --> 00:39:47,159
placing large rocks, water barrels, masonry near sensitive plants to

735
00:39:47,280 --> 00:39:52,960
absorb and release heat, wind breaks, using fences, hedges, woven

736
00:39:53,079 --> 00:39:57,679
panels to block cold wind, especially from the north or

737
00:39:57,800 --> 00:40:00,440
the west, and then if you really want to take

738
00:40:00,480 --> 00:40:05,199
it to the next level. Well, cold frames, Oh yeah,

739
00:40:05,800 --> 00:40:06,719
cold frame.

740
00:40:06,559 --> 00:40:08,880
Speaker 2: May that works so so well for shrubs or perennials,

741
00:40:08,880 --> 00:40:10,599
but it's definitely a season extender.

742
00:40:11,000 --> 00:40:13,880
Speaker 1: Well again, and I remember being on Cape cod and

743
00:40:13,920 --> 00:40:19,159
the frustration of people during a polar vortex winter, which

744
00:40:19,199 --> 00:40:22,119
doesn't happen every winter, But they got to the point

745
00:40:22,199 --> 00:40:26,079
Stacy where there are Macrophila hydranges. They were planting in

746
00:40:26,199 --> 00:40:30,960
large seven gallon tubs and then digging an area of

747
00:40:31,079 --> 00:40:35,400
soil out, framing it with wood and creating a frame,

748
00:40:35,559 --> 00:40:38,800
so to speak, to overwinter the plants. Because there's a

749
00:40:38,800 --> 00:40:42,000
lot of pressure on them. People come in summer expecting

750
00:40:42,039 --> 00:40:45,079
to see hydranges in bloom, not foliage.

751
00:40:45,199 --> 00:40:48,920
Speaker 2: Yeah, that's for sure. You know. I think there's two

752
00:40:48,920 --> 00:40:51,159
things that stick out to me about this whole conversation.

753
00:40:51,480 --> 00:40:55,159
Number one is that people need to know that the

754
00:40:55,239 --> 00:41:01,239
hardiness zones on a plant tag are general kind of assumptions.

755
00:41:01,360 --> 00:41:01,920
Speaker 1: Exactly.

756
00:41:02,400 --> 00:41:04,800
Speaker 2: It's not like there has been extensive scientific says. I

757
00:41:04,840 --> 00:41:06,400
hate to break this to you if you thought that

758
00:41:06,440 --> 00:41:09,119
there was some you know, authority here last we were

759
00:41:09,199 --> 00:41:12,159
talking about invasive plants and all the authorities involved in

760
00:41:12,159 --> 00:41:14,800
invasive plants. It's just the opposite here. Yes, the heartiness

761
00:41:14,840 --> 00:41:18,159
own system is administered by the USDA, but there has

762
00:41:18,199 --> 00:41:22,760
never been a massive study where everybody, you know, kind

763
00:41:22,800 --> 00:41:25,239
of collected all the data and they said, definitively, this

764
00:41:25,320 --> 00:41:27,280
plant is hardy to hear and hate tolerant to hear.

765
00:41:27,679 --> 00:41:29,320
So we do the best that we can, you know,

766
00:41:29,360 --> 00:41:32,199
And a lot of these are assumptions, but that's an

767
00:41:32,199 --> 00:41:35,199
opportunity for you to break the other thing that you know.

768
00:41:35,239 --> 00:41:36,840
I think that it's important that we kind of as

769
00:41:36,840 --> 00:41:40,719
we're winding down this conversation bring up is that very often,

770
00:41:40,880 --> 00:41:42,639
if you are the kind of gardener who wants to

771
00:41:42,639 --> 00:41:46,159
push your hardiness zone, you're probably going to have to

772
00:41:46,320 --> 00:41:50,119
either order your plants online or visit a garden center

773
00:41:50,159 --> 00:41:53,760
in another state, because chances are your garden center is

774
00:41:53,800 --> 00:41:55,800
only selling stuff that they believe to be hearty to

775
00:41:55,840 --> 00:41:58,119
your area. A lot of them, yes they should be,

776
00:41:58,119 --> 00:42:01,440
because a lot of them offer a guarantee, so they're

777
00:42:01,480 --> 00:42:03,480
not really going out on a limb and saying, hey,

778
00:42:03,480 --> 00:42:05,840
i'll bet you're an experimental gardener. Here's some fun stuff.

779
00:42:05,880 --> 00:42:08,039
Give it a try. So you do have to kind

780
00:42:08,039 --> 00:42:10,079
of go the extra step to the garden center as

781
00:42:10,119 --> 00:42:12,719
much as we encourage you to shop at your local

782
00:42:12,719 --> 00:42:15,840
independent garden center, if you're pushing your hard in a zone,

783
00:42:15,880 --> 00:42:18,440
it's probably not the best place to start to start,

784
00:42:18,480 --> 00:42:21,760
although certainly take a road trip down to the next

785
00:42:21,760 --> 00:42:24,559
harding a zone or one down from there and see

786
00:42:24,559 --> 00:42:25,239
what you can find.

787
00:42:25,519 --> 00:42:29,039
Speaker 1: Yeah, which brings up the point. I think that mid

788
00:42:29,159 --> 00:42:35,800
section of the US Tennessee, North Carolina, Kentucky, southern Ohio,

789
00:42:35,960 --> 00:42:39,800
southern Indiana, Illinois, Well, you guys live in a great area,

790
00:42:39,920 --> 00:42:43,199
because if there's an area there where I would be

791
00:42:43,559 --> 00:42:46,480
putting my foot on the gas and really zone pushing,

792
00:42:47,039 --> 00:42:50,159
it would be there. I mean, you know, because odds

793
00:42:50,199 --> 00:42:53,480
are here in Michigan we're going to get a cold winter,

794
00:42:54,480 --> 00:42:59,440
but boy, I would gamble. So in summary here, Stacy,

795
00:43:00,239 --> 00:43:02,199
do you think it's a good idea to suggest to

796
00:43:02,239 --> 00:43:03,800
people that they zone push.

797
00:43:04,400 --> 00:43:06,599
Speaker 2: I think if you are the type of person who

798
00:43:06,679 --> 00:43:09,840
likes to learn from your gardening, have something no one

799
00:43:09,840 --> 00:43:13,559
else has, and you're willing to possibly take a little

800
00:43:13,599 --> 00:43:16,119
bit of a loss for all of that potential gain.

801
00:43:16,360 --> 00:43:19,559
Speaker 1: Absolutely, and I feel the same way. Of course, I

802
00:43:19,599 --> 00:43:23,719
could be criticized because, again, having worked in the garden center,

803
00:43:23,840 --> 00:43:27,159
my industry my whole life. I mean the business of

804
00:43:27,199 --> 00:43:32,519
selling plans, but aside from that, what I do personally

805
00:43:32,679 --> 00:43:35,519
I zone push. I do too, you bet. Thanks Stacy,

806
00:43:35,599 --> 00:43:38,559
thanks Rick, Thanks Adriana, and thanks to you for watching

807
00:43:38,639 --> 00:43:43,239
us on YouTube, downloading our podcast, or listening to our

808
00:43:43,519 --> 00:43:46,440
radio show version. Have yourself a great week

