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Speaker 1: Golf Smarter number four hundred and forty nine.

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Speaker 2: Welcome to Golf Smarter Mulligans, your second chance to gain

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insight and advice from the best instructors featured on the

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Golf Smarter podcast. Great Golf Instruction never gets old. Our

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interview library features hundreds of hours of game improvement conversations

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like this that are no longer available in any podcast app.

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Speaker 3: We are a society of sitters. I think the average

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for the American adult is around eight to ten hours

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a day. So what happens in that situation is you

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place muscles in a shortened state, hamstrings being one of them.

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So there's your low back issue. And then you also

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put muscles in an elongated state. They're stretched out, and

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when you elongate a muscle, you weaken a muscle overtime.

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And one of the muscles that does elongate when you

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sit are your quad, your step muscles in the front

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part of your thigh. Now those are important muscles for

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stability of the knee joint. So when you get weak quads,

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that tends to impact the knee.

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Speaker 1: How to cope with common golf injuries featuring Bob Foreman.

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This is Golf Smarter welcome back to the Golf Smarter podcast. Bob.

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Speaker 3: Well, I appreciate the invite.

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Speaker 1: Well that's just great. You've got the invite. Now make

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it worthwhile.

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Speaker 3: Always make it worthwhile.

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Speaker 1: Yeah, absolutely so. All right, it's summertime, it's it's camp time.

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So everyone sing along with me. Head, shoulders, knees and toes,

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knees and toes. Golf injuries.

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Speaker 3: That takes me back to my kid's childhood.

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Speaker 1: Exactly, yeah, exactly so. But golf injuries, it's head to

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toe and it's it's all of us. And I want

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to know some ways we can learn how to what

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the injuries are. What if we're feeling something wrong, what

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is that? And what are the things we can do

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to improve those things? And that's why Golfit Carolina is

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back on the podcast.

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Speaker 3: Well, yeah, gosh, I mean, you know, it's unfortunately, it

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keeps a lot of people from playing as much golf

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as they'd like to, and in some cases it's kind

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of forcing some golfers to hang up the clubs. I mean,

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injury related to golf or golf related injury is kind

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of a hot topic, you know, given even given the

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the litany of injuries that you hear all these tour

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players have and their swings are good, and that's one

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of the you know, the factors that lead up to

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amateur injury is the fact that our mechanics aren't as

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good in addition, in addition to the fact that you know,

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overuse uh always tends to play a role with injury.

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But you know, it's very prevalent amongst all level golfers.

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It doesn't matter if you're a male or a female,

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if you're a junior or a senior.

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Speaker 1: Uh.

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Speaker 3: You know, it's there and it's a part of the game,

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and it's something that you know, if you know how

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to prevent it, you know you can, you know, you

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can kind of keep those injuries at bay if you

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kind of take the proper steps to keep yourself healthy.

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Speaker 1: Oh that's good to know. Yeah, it's amazing because even

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on the first day of the PGA Championship, guys were

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just like walking off the chorus right dropping like flies.

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Speaker 3: I mean, you know, you got a koocher didn't even

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show up because of back spasms, and you got tigers

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on going back issue and.

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Speaker 1: The biggest story of the entire tournament, it's like, is

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he gonna play? Is he not going to play? Should he?

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Should he play? Should he not play? Yeah?

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Speaker 3: You wonder gush. You know. I remember reading and somebody

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telling me too that once you have a low back injury,

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you are considered cured if you don't have any pain

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for two years.

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Speaker 1: And your thought on.

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Speaker 3: That, well, I think, you know, I think there's there's

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a lot to that, because I mean, there's there's there's

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a lot of mechanisms in the back area, but it

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is prone to injury. And then when you combine it

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with the explosiveness and the torque of the golf swing, uh,

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you know, and then you add to that, as we

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talked about, especially with amateur golfers, the fact that the

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mechanics aren't always as ideal as they should be. In

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addition to the fact that probably ninety five percent of

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us I may even go as far as saying one

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hundred percent of us have the anatomical deficiencies in the

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form of muscle tightness and muscle weakness, and all those

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add up, you know, and make a perfect storm for injuries.

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So yeah, you know, it's once you have low back,

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it's it kind of hangs around for a while and

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you've got to really kind of.

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Speaker 1: Treat it gingerly, so you buy or don't buy the

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two year theory.

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Speaker 3: Uh, well, two years is kind of a long time.

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Speaker 1: I just think that anybody who's going to get away

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from golf for two years is gone.

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Speaker 3: Yeah yeah, yeah, oh yeah no. But again I think

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you know, there's ways that there are things that you

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can do to quicken or or hasten the recovery and

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prevent the back injury from coming back. Definitely.

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Speaker 1: Wow wow. So is back the most prevalent injury or

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lower back or what part of the back?

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Speaker 3: Yeah? For back by far, by far the number one

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in golf. And again that's to everybody, professionals, amateurs, men, women. Uh,

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and there's there's good reason for it. I mean, you know, again,

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it's an explosive type activity. It's a one sided activity,

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so it's repetitive in nature. You know, as they mentioned,

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many of us have muscle deficiencies and imbalances that you know,

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forget about golf would lead up to back injury by itself,

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and then again when you add that that turning and

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twisting an explosive you know, swing, it just adds to

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the incidents and the risk levels.

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Speaker 1: You know, when you and I spoke earlier, and you've

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been on the show a couple of times. Actually, if

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people want to go back and listen, it's episodes three

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forty seven, three fifty nine, and three sixty. We talked

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a lot about and I was always trying to focus

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on my lower back issues and I'm happy to say

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that they are not bothering me that much. And there's

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two things that I can track back. And I don't

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know if either of them are why. I'm probably gonna

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add a third. But if why, it's better or I'm

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it's just a coincidence. But I can track a couple

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of things. First of all, my golf swing. I learned

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how to quiet my lower body. I don't have the

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sway that I used to have when I'm swinging the

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golf club. That could be one of them. Secondly, is

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I've become a side sleeper versus a back sleep, a

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stomach sleeper. That could be another one. Yeah, good, thank you.

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A third, I was doing a lot of yoga. I

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don't do it that much, if at all, anymore, because

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I found that there were a couple positions that really

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hurt my lower back.

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Speaker 3: Yeah.

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Speaker 1: And then actually the last one, which I think maybe

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the biggest contributing factor to my back being better is

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I swim a lot.

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Speaker 3: Now, well that's a good one too. Yeah, swimming's great

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for low back discomfort.

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Speaker 1: Well, I just what I love about swimming is that

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there it's a high resistance and no impact. And yeah,

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people say, oh, it's so boring. It's like, yeah, I

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love that part of it. When else in my life

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do I get to be bored for twenty minutes to

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a half hour, you know, and get one of.

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Speaker 3: Those ear plugs and so you can play music while

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you're swimming.

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Speaker 1: No. I love to have my mind go nuts. I mean,

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because you know, like I watch runners, and even a

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runner who's like out on the street, not unnecessarily in

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a treadmill, they have to pay attention to where they're going.

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You know, you really have to pay attention when you're running.

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When you're swimming in a pool, I go, I just

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do laps. But when I'm swimming, I just go to

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the edge and then I turn around and go next

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to the And that's all I have to think about,

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is where am I and I really get into this

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meditative deep state where my mind and the longer I'm

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in the pool, the farther my mind goes and I

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kind of enjoy that. But from my back, for the

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strength of my back and overall conditioning on my core,

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I think that that has been a major factor.

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Speaker 3: Yeah, swimming is definitely one of the better exercises for

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individuals that do have you know, chronic lower back discomfort.

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And then when you mentioned the yoga, you know, flexibility

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also plays a big part in injury prevention, and especially

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as it relates to the lower back, and you had

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mentioned about you did a lot of yoga. You know,

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there's definitely a window of flexibility that you want to

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kind of monitor because if you're tight, that increases the

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risk in many cases for injury not just in the back,

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but in other parts of the body. But then again,

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if you're too flex and you don't have the lex

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you know, the the the joint stability, that can also

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lead to injuries in the in the body as well.

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So there's definitely a window. Not too many people are

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hyper flexible, but you know, and those are usually like

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dancers and stuff like that. But again, if you take

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yoga and you do that a lot, you know, you

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could get into that category.

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Speaker 1: Well I am I am always have been very flexible,

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even more than my children. Yeah, I've always been. I've

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even had a couple of messuses call me Gumby.

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Speaker 3: Really you're a rarity.

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Speaker 1: But I do get you know, like the tight hamstrings,

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and I think that that also is a is another

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back problem contributors tight ham strings right.

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Speaker 3: Oh yeah, gosh, tight hamstrings are probably one of the

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biggest factors that lead up to a low back injury.

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And the ham strings, I mean are in the you know,

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the back of the thigh. And a lot of people

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kind of look puzzled when I mentioned that in some

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of the workshops, you know, because they're like, well, those

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are down you know, in the legs, but my back

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bothers me. What's the relationship? And what happens when the

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ham strings are tight is the hamstrings attached to the

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hip bone and over a number of years they'll they'll

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the tightness will pull that hip bone and rotate it

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backwards sort of, you know, towards the tightness. So what

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happens is the low back muscles which are attached or

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fanned out across the top of the hip bone and

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then all kind of converge into the lower spine. The

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lumbar curve and the lower spine. When the hip bone

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rotates down and back, it takes those low back muscles

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and it stretches them out and it leaves them in

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a taunt position. So early signs and symptoms of that

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occurring are if you sit for a long period of

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time and you get up and your back's a little tight,

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that could be a sign. If you play golf or

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you work in the yard and the next day or

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two your back's a little tight, that could be a sign.

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The more serious consequence is what happens when that hip

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bone rotates and those back muscles get taught. It also

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takes that normal curve in your lower back than normal

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lumbar curve, and it actually straightens it out a little bit. Now,

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you don't want to deviate from that natural curve because

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if you deviate, if you straighten the curve out, or

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if you increase the curve, you start to put more

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pressure on the disks, you know, those jelly doughnuts that

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are in between the bones and the spine, And over

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a period of time, that wears the disc south faster,

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and you get the space between the two bones starts

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to decrease and that can put pressure on the nerve

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that comes out between the two bones, you know, and

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that can cause issues like the you know the sciatica

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of the typical sciatica with the pain radiating down one

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or both legs, numbness in the foot, you know, numbness

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in the foot or weakness in the leg, or you

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could also get you know that that disc to rupture

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or to slip and it actually bulges out into that

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space where the nerve is and that puts pressure on

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the nerve and that causes the same type of discomfort.

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So yeah, so tight hamstrings are number one probably one

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of the bigger factors in muscle and balance that lead

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up to back discomfort.

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Speaker 1: Let's talk about other parts of the body you know

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that the golfers are having issues with. Do you see

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more people complaining about like their shoulders or their elbows

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and wrists?

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Speaker 3: Yes, elbows probably, second shoulders probably, you know, depend upon

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who you read, third or fourth wrists are in their

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wrists are a lot from more impact type injury, you know,

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hitting the root or yeah, digging into the turf that

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tends to cause more wrist injury.

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Speaker 1: Yeah, I noticed that, Like if I, if I like

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try to really dig it out in the bunker or something.

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It's like, oh, that's my wrist.

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Speaker 3: Yeah, you know. And then the computer too. You know,

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the fact that since the computer ages come around, I mean,

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obviously you see a lot of more wrist injuries because

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of the fact that a lot of people are using

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the mouse, and you know, that kind of leads to

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an imbalance in the in the forearm structure. You know,

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we tend to have imbalances in our forearms anyway, because

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the flexer muscles on the underside of the forearm tend

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to be stronger than the muscles on the top part

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of the forearm because we're always gripping things. You know,

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you're constantly gripping things. You don't really do too much

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to strengthen the muscles on the top part of the forearm,

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and that's extending the fingers out. So we're stronger with gripping,

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we're not as strong as we are extending. So that

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imbalance leads to things like carpal tunnel and it can

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also lead to things problems in the elbows and in

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the shoulders. So then when you get into a sport

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like golf, now where again you're gripping the golf club

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and you're putting the wrists through you know, all types

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of range of motion, both extension, inflection, and then also

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what's called adduction and adduction which is kind of like

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a sideways flection of the hand, which is probably more

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prominent in the golf swing than theflection and extension. But

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then again, you know, if you have that imbalance in

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the forearm, that just increases the probability that you're going

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to have some issues in the wrist, elbows, shoulder.

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Speaker 1: I should have gone in this order, since this program

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we focus on the mental game so much. We start

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at the top of the head. I should have gone

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to the neck next before I got to the shoulders.

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But do you see a lot of neck injuries and

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issues with golfers.

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Speaker 3: Yeah, not too many, really, not too many neck injuries. Now,

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shoulders are pretty prevalent. Like I say, elbows tend to

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be probably the second biggest injury in amateur golfers, and

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a lot of that is due to the fact that

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a lot of golfers don't have the range of motion

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in the respective side shoulder, especially what's called external rotation

281
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of the shoulder. And you can kind of test yourself

282
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out to see whether or not you have adequate external

283
00:16:51,159 --> 00:16:54,639
shoulder rotation. If you were to raise your arm up

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so that upper arm is parallel to the floor, and

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then well even your whole arm is parallel to the floor,

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but your elbows bet and ninety degrees and then try

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to rotate the hand up like you're gonna make the

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boy scout or girl scout sign, and keep going and

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see how far you can go. If you can get

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past ninety degrees, then your chances are your external shoulder

291
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rotation is pretty good. If you are having trouble getting

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to ninety degrees, then you're going to be probably one

293
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of those individuals that's going to develop some sort of

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elbow problem. Because in the golf swing, as we bring

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the club back, you know, when we'll use a right

296
00:17:41,200 --> 00:17:46,200
handed golfer, the right hand is going to rotate and

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the right shoulder is going to externally rotate. And if

298
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you don't have that range of motion in the shoulder,

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what happens is you put a strain on the elbow.

300
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So again, over time, the repetitiveness of the activity, you know,

301
00:18:01,000 --> 00:18:03,200
it starts to wear out the you know, the tendons

302
00:18:03,200 --> 00:18:07,240
and put pressure on the tendons, and golfer's elbow is

303
00:18:08,160 --> 00:18:12,440
basically classified as an inflammation of the tendon on the

304
00:18:12,480 --> 00:18:15,480
inside part of the elbow where you tend to see

305
00:18:15,519 --> 00:18:17,920
a lot of issues, you know, so a lot of

306
00:18:17,920 --> 00:18:20,240
golfers will go out and buy one of those forearmed

307
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bands and wrap it around their forearm to take the

308
00:18:22,839 --> 00:18:26,160
pressure off the muscle, which tends to relieve some of

309
00:18:26,200 --> 00:18:31,000
the pressure, but you know, it tends to mask the injury,

310
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and you definitely want to take steps to correct the

311
00:18:33,440 --> 00:18:36,599
injury and don't rely on that band because it won't

312
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get any better if you do.

313
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Speaker 1: That's interesting, and there are a lot of products on

314
00:18:42,319 --> 00:18:48,599
the market that make claims to helping relieve pain reduce injury.

315
00:18:49,960 --> 00:18:51,839
Do you have favorites or is it all bunk?

316
00:18:53,400 --> 00:18:56,200
Speaker 3: Well, I mean it's good, you know, if you're in

317
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discomfort and you want to get out there and play,

318
00:18:58,839 --> 00:19:01,839
I mean it's good to to use like in this case,

319
00:19:01,920 --> 00:19:04,839
you know, those forearm wrist or the I'm sorry, the

320
00:19:04,880 --> 00:19:08,279
forearm bands, because again it will kind of put take

321
00:19:08,319 --> 00:19:11,839
pressure away from the muscle as you're kind of bringing

322
00:19:11,839 --> 00:19:14,319
the club back, and that's usually where most people will

323
00:19:14,319 --> 00:19:17,319
feel the discomfort when they've got that what's called epic

324
00:19:17,440 --> 00:19:22,160
und delitis. You don't want to depend on it for

325
00:19:22,200 --> 00:19:26,640
too long because you know, you're kind of taken away

326
00:19:26,680 --> 00:19:30,400
from the job of the muscle and so the muscle

327
00:19:30,480 --> 00:19:35,400
can actually kind of weaken. So in between your rounds

328
00:19:35,400 --> 00:19:37,920
of golf, you want to make sure well. First of all,

329
00:19:37,920 --> 00:19:41,039
you want to make sure that your ice the area

330
00:19:41,599 --> 00:19:44,680
for about fifteen to twenty minutes after you play golf,

331
00:19:44,759 --> 00:19:48,880
so that you prevent any inflammation, further inflammation of the area,

332
00:19:48,960 --> 00:19:53,039
because it's the inflammation that causes the discomfort, and the

333
00:19:53,119 --> 00:19:57,519
more inflammation you have, the longer the rehab period. And

334
00:19:57,759 --> 00:20:00,359
you never put ice directly on the skin, makes there's

335
00:20:00,400 --> 00:20:02,839
a little thin layer of cloth in between you and

336
00:20:02,880 --> 00:20:07,240
the ice. And then in between, you know, you can

337
00:20:07,279 --> 00:20:11,480
do some mild stretching for the wrist and the forearm

338
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to help heal the process, and you can also do

339
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some mild strengthening exercises, and you know, I won't go

340
00:20:19,279 --> 00:20:22,279
into all of them, but you probably want to contact

341
00:20:22,319 --> 00:20:25,720
somebody who is knowledgeable about that, a physical therapist or

342
00:20:25,759 --> 00:20:29,680
even a golf fitness instructor, a certified golf fitness instructor

343
00:20:29,680 --> 00:20:32,400
who can kind of show you some simple exercises with

344
00:20:32,599 --> 00:20:36,039
light weight to do to help strengthen the muscles in

345
00:20:36,079 --> 00:20:39,359
the forearms so that you can alleviate and prevent the

346
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problem from coming back.

347
00:20:43,880 --> 00:20:50,640
Speaker 1: What about various supplements and liquids and roll ons that

348
00:20:50,680 --> 00:20:54,680
are saying, you know, you know that there's a product

349
00:20:54,720 --> 00:20:59,359
golf fuel, right and urgent joint support, and there's roll

350
00:20:59,400 --> 00:21:03,640
on to relieve pain. Is that just are we should

351
00:21:03,680 --> 00:21:07,079
be you know, is this just ibuprofen or are there

352
00:21:07,160 --> 00:21:11,279
supplements that are supposed to help joints? And who knows

353
00:21:11,279 --> 00:21:13,279
if supplements work? And what about any of these roll

354
00:21:13,359 --> 00:21:15,519
ones that are supposed to relieve the pain. Is it

355
00:21:15,599 --> 00:21:18,039
something that's just being marketed with a golf name on it.

356
00:21:19,279 --> 00:21:21,640
Speaker 3: Well, I'll tell you, fred, I really haven't run across

357
00:21:21,839 --> 00:21:26,599
anything a supplement wise that seems to be on the

358
00:21:26,640 --> 00:21:31,319
market for very long. And you know, to me that

359
00:21:31,319 --> 00:21:35,720
that's kind of the the you know, the signal that Okay,

360
00:21:36,240 --> 00:21:38,440
you know, I've read a few articles about this thing.

361
00:21:38,440 --> 00:21:42,799
There seems to be some consistency as to the you know,

362
00:21:42,880 --> 00:21:46,119
the product and the fact that it's effective. You know,

363
00:21:46,200 --> 00:21:49,759
these things kind of come and go, and not no

364
00:21:50,480 --> 00:21:52,920
one of them seems to hang around for very long.

365
00:21:53,079 --> 00:21:56,039
So you know, personally, I wouldn't use any of that stuff.

366
00:21:57,559 --> 00:22:00,839
The anti inflammatories, you know, the the bills and stuff

367
00:22:00,880 --> 00:22:03,440
like that. If you're not allergic to that stuff is

368
00:22:03,519 --> 00:22:06,839
good to take to help you know, relieve again the inflammation.

369
00:22:08,119 --> 00:22:11,359
As I mentioned, anytime you have an injury, definitely the

370
00:22:11,400 --> 00:22:13,799
first twenty four to forty eight hours you want to

371
00:22:13,839 --> 00:22:16,759
go with ice because again the idea there is to

372
00:22:16,839 --> 00:22:21,640
try to reduce the inflammation because that prolongs the rehab process.

373
00:22:22,839 --> 00:22:27,240
Then once the inflammation has stopped, you know, usually after

374
00:22:27,359 --> 00:22:29,960
a couple of days, two or three days, you can

375
00:22:30,000 --> 00:22:34,680
go to moist heat and you know, like a wet towel,

376
00:22:34,720 --> 00:22:37,559
wet hot, tael tolerable hot. You know, want to burn

377
00:22:37,599 --> 00:22:42,960
yourself because the moist heat will penetrate into the joint,

378
00:22:43,799 --> 00:22:46,440
especially going back to the low back. I mean, you've

379
00:22:46,480 --> 00:22:51,079
got quite a thickness of muscle there and to where

380
00:22:51,200 --> 00:22:54,680
you know, to use these kind of bombs, you know

381
00:22:54,880 --> 00:22:58,200
that you know, they tend to pride themselves on the

382
00:22:58,240 --> 00:23:02,160
fact that it brings least to the area. They pretty

383
00:23:02,200 --> 00:23:05,880
much just kind of warm up the superficial layer under

384
00:23:05,880 --> 00:23:09,640
the skin. They don't really penetrate deep into the muscle layer.

385
00:23:11,200 --> 00:23:14,920
Moist teat. It's free, and it's probably the best thing

386
00:23:14,960 --> 00:23:17,640
that you can do. You just got to be consistent

387
00:23:17,720 --> 00:23:21,319
with it for three or four or five days, you know,

388
00:23:21,440 --> 00:23:24,559
putting it on there once it cools off after about

389
00:23:24,680 --> 00:23:27,640
eight and seven eight minutes, to do it again, you know,

390
00:23:27,720 --> 00:23:32,359
for about seventy eight minutes, and you be surprised what

391
00:23:32,480 --> 00:23:35,920
a difference moist heat can make in terms of helping

392
00:23:35,960 --> 00:23:38,240
the recovery process.

393
00:23:43,160 --> 00:23:46,160
Speaker 1: Well, I can tell you that you said two words

394
00:23:46,200 --> 00:23:48,720
that I think the golf smarter audience gets perked up

395
00:23:48,759 --> 00:23:54,160
every time they hear it free and best, So moist

396
00:23:54,200 --> 00:23:55,680
heat is going to be high on the list for

397
00:23:55,759 --> 00:23:56,960
everyone at this point.

398
00:23:57,799 --> 00:24:00,200
Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean, what I do? You know what I do?

399
00:24:00,920 --> 00:24:03,680
You know, I get a little lower back tweak every

400
00:24:03,720 --> 00:24:06,599
once in a while. I'll just take a towel, wet it,

401
00:24:06,720 --> 00:24:08,839
you know, dunking and water, wring it out, throw it

402
00:24:08,839 --> 00:24:11,200
in the microwave for a couple of minutes, and again

403
00:24:11,279 --> 00:24:13,680
microwaves will vary, so you may want to start with

404
00:24:13,759 --> 00:24:16,359
a minute and a half. You don't want to burn yourself,

405
00:24:16,839 --> 00:24:18,920
you know. You take it out, you put a piece

406
00:24:18,920 --> 00:24:21,319
of plastic on the floor so that you don't get

407
00:24:21,359 --> 00:24:23,839
your carpet wet. You put the wet towel on the

408
00:24:23,880 --> 00:24:27,519
carpet and then you gingerly lay yourself down onto the

409
00:24:28,039 --> 00:24:31,960
uh you know, the warm, very warm towel.

410
00:24:32,160 --> 00:24:32,400
Speaker 1: Uh.

411
00:24:32,480 --> 00:24:35,160
Speaker 3: And I tell you it's it's it feels great and

412
00:24:35,599 --> 00:24:38,559
uh you know, after a few days, it does a

413
00:24:38,599 --> 00:24:41,640
good job at relieving the little spasm.

414
00:24:42,160 --> 00:24:46,480
Speaker 1: One of the things that you said that I'm curious

415
00:24:46,519 --> 00:24:48,680
for you to expand on it. You said, when you

416
00:24:48,720 --> 00:24:52,680
have an injury. My question is when do we know

417
00:24:52,839 --> 00:24:55,359
it's an injury or if we're just sore.

418
00:24:57,680 --> 00:25:03,799
Speaker 3: Well, yeah, I mean that's a good question. A storness,

419
00:25:04,160 --> 00:25:07,640
I mean usually I think you can you can kind

420
00:25:07,640 --> 00:25:09,720
of feel. It's more of a feel, you know, like

421
00:25:09,759 --> 00:25:12,519
when you do something in the next day you feel

422
00:25:12,559 --> 00:25:15,039
a little bit, you feel a little tight, and you

423
00:25:15,079 --> 00:25:18,079
feel a little stiff, And I think that's more kind

424
00:25:18,119 --> 00:25:23,640
of a soreness classification. When the injury when you get

425
00:25:23,720 --> 00:25:26,160
up and you can't move a body part, I mean,

426
00:25:26,240 --> 00:25:28,880
I think that's that's more of kind of an injury

427
00:25:28,880 --> 00:25:30,640
related to classification.

428
00:25:30,960 --> 00:25:35,119
Speaker 1: No, No, that's that's just aging. When I get up

429
00:25:35,160 --> 00:25:38,039
in the morning, I'm not injured, I'm just getting older.

430
00:25:38,720 --> 00:25:41,440
Speaker 3: Well, if it doesn't get better as you start to

431
00:25:41,480 --> 00:25:44,319
move around, then you can probably classify it more as

432
00:25:44,359 --> 00:25:49,839
an injury. Okay, but yeah, I can relate to that too.

433
00:25:50,079 --> 00:25:54,920
But yeah, I mean either case, you know, the you know,

434
00:25:54,960 --> 00:25:58,359
the the the advils always work well to kind of

435
00:25:58,359 --> 00:26:01,640
alleviate some of that. But you know, anytime you do

436
00:26:01,839 --> 00:26:05,799
you get into something new, a new activity, you should

437
00:26:05,799 --> 00:26:10,160
expect a little bit of soreness the next day or two, uh,

438
00:26:10,200 --> 00:26:14,079
you know, and as you continue to participate in that activity,

439
00:26:14,160 --> 00:26:15,640
that soreness should go away.

440
00:26:16,440 --> 00:26:19,240
Speaker 1: Excellent, all right, let's move down the body, get back

441
00:26:19,240 --> 00:26:23,400
on track here, and and so we've now done upper body,

442
00:26:23,400 --> 00:26:25,160
you know, let's get to the lower body and go

443
00:26:25,200 --> 00:26:31,200
to the knees. The golfers, uh have knee problems.

444
00:26:32,200 --> 00:26:35,839
Speaker 3: Yeah, really, they're probably in the top five as well

445
00:26:36,440 --> 00:26:41,319
terms of injury and stuff. And you'll tend to see

446
00:26:41,400 --> 00:26:45,599
probably more injury on the lead leg than you do

447
00:26:45,680 --> 00:26:49,440
the target leg because that's usually where all the weight

448
00:26:49,759 --> 00:26:52,759
ends up in the in the golf swing.

449
00:26:52,960 --> 00:26:54,799
Speaker 1: So for a right handed golfer, that would be the

450
00:26:54,880 --> 00:26:55,359
left leg.

451
00:26:56,240 --> 00:27:00,640
Speaker 3: Right Okay, yes, yes, the left leg. You know, and

452
00:27:00,640 --> 00:27:04,440
again it depends on the mechanics of this of the golfer.

453
00:27:04,720 --> 00:27:06,920
If their mechanics are kind of off, you know, if

454
00:27:06,960 --> 00:27:10,160
you do have some of that sway and especially some

455
00:27:10,279 --> 00:27:14,400
of the slide, which is an excessive lateral movement of

456
00:27:14,440 --> 00:27:18,359
the hips in the downswing and again towards the target.

457
00:27:18,960 --> 00:27:22,200
I mean, I've seen some golfers where their knees are

458
00:27:22,279 --> 00:27:26,279
almost ninety degrees laterally bent. I mean, it's just you

459
00:27:26,359 --> 00:27:29,119
got to wonder, at some point, you know, when are

460
00:27:29,160 --> 00:27:30,880
they going to start to feel this in their knee,

461
00:27:31,039 --> 00:27:33,119
because again, you know, it's those things you know, where

462
00:27:33,119 --> 00:27:36,720
everything in life is chronic, and it's usually you know,

463
00:27:36,759 --> 00:27:40,440
if you if you maintain this, the these poor mechanics,

464
00:27:41,039 --> 00:27:44,519
you know, something's going to give at some point. The

465
00:27:44,599 --> 00:27:48,880
other thing is is again going back to the anatomical deficiencies.

466
00:27:49,559 --> 00:27:55,079
I mean, we are a society of sitters, and we

467
00:27:55,200 --> 00:27:58,640
tend to sit. I think the average for the adult

468
00:27:58,680 --> 00:28:02,039
American adult is around to ten hours a day. So

469
00:28:02,079 --> 00:28:08,200
what happens in that situation is you place muscles in

470
00:28:08,240 --> 00:28:11,480
a shortened state, hamstrings being one of them. So there's

471
00:28:11,519 --> 00:28:15,160
your low back issue, and then you also put muscles

472
00:28:15,240 --> 00:28:19,039
in in an elongated state, they're stretched out, and when

473
00:28:19,079 --> 00:28:21,640
you want to elongate a muscle, you weaken a muscle

474
00:28:21,680 --> 00:28:25,079
over time. And one of the muscles that tends to

475
00:28:25,119 --> 00:28:28,720
elongate or does elongate when you sit are your quadrcep

476
00:28:28,799 --> 00:28:31,799
muscles in the front part of your thigh. Now, those

477
00:28:31,839 --> 00:28:36,920
are important muscles for stability of the knee joint. So

478
00:28:37,000 --> 00:28:42,079
when you get weak quads, that tends to impact the knee.

479
00:28:42,240 --> 00:28:44,559
The other thing that I find in a lot of

480
00:28:44,599 --> 00:28:49,079
golfers is that a lot of golfers will have a

481
00:28:49,160 --> 00:28:52,440
weak gluteous medius, which is part of the glut group.

482
00:28:52,519 --> 00:28:57,519
You know, your butt muscles, And the gluteous medius is

483
00:28:57,559 --> 00:29:00,599
a hip stabilizer. It's on the side part of the

484
00:29:00,680 --> 00:29:04,920
hip and it's responsible for holding the hip bone still

485
00:29:05,599 --> 00:29:08,400
so that when the other muscles that are attached to

486
00:29:08,440 --> 00:29:11,559
the hip bone move, they have a solid foundation to

487
00:29:11,640 --> 00:29:15,319
move against. So when the gluty's media is the hip

488
00:29:15,359 --> 00:29:18,599
stabilizer is weak, the hip bone will move when the

489
00:29:19,279 --> 00:29:22,559
individuals move in the legs, so the injury potential goes

490
00:29:22,640 --> 00:29:27,720
up a little bit. Plus it will allow the thigh

491
00:29:27,799 --> 00:29:31,480
bone to kind of internally rotate a little bit, and

492
00:29:31,599 --> 00:29:34,319
that tends to put pressure on the knee itself. The

493
00:29:34,400 --> 00:29:37,359
knee cap won't ride up and down the groove as

494
00:29:37,440 --> 00:29:40,359
nicely as it should, and that can lead to need

495
00:29:40,440 --> 00:29:43,279
discomfort as well. So, you know, one of the things

496
00:29:43,279 --> 00:29:47,480
that I always check for in golfers is you know

497
00:29:47,559 --> 00:29:50,319
the strength of their gluties medius and it's a fairly

498
00:29:50,359 --> 00:29:54,559
easy assessment to do, but it's an important assessment because

499
00:29:54,599 --> 00:29:56,279
if they are weak, then you definitely want to do

500
00:29:56,359 --> 00:29:59,799
some strengthening exercises to strengthen at gluteus media so that

501
00:29:59,839 --> 00:30:02,559
you and prevent those knee problems from happening.

502
00:30:02,799 --> 00:30:05,000
Speaker 1: And that's different than the so as muscle, right.

503
00:30:06,160 --> 00:30:08,559
Speaker 3: Yeah, the so as is part of the ilioso as

504
00:30:08,680 --> 00:30:11,160
is part of the hip flexers, which is kind of

505
00:30:11,240 --> 00:30:14,160
more it's mainly in the front part of the hip.

506
00:30:14,960 --> 00:30:18,640
That's one of those muscles that, if tight, can lead

507
00:30:18,640 --> 00:30:21,559
to back injuries. And that's one of the muscle groups

508
00:30:21,559 --> 00:30:25,440
that tends to be tighter in women. And what happens

509
00:30:25,519 --> 00:30:29,319
is instead of the hip bone rotating down and back,

510
00:30:29,839 --> 00:30:33,559
the tight hip flexer will pull the hip bone forward

511
00:30:33,839 --> 00:30:38,119
and down. And what that does is it increases the

512
00:30:38,240 --> 00:30:41,119
arch or the yeah, the arch in the lower back

513
00:30:41,640 --> 00:30:44,279
and you kind of get that sway back posture with

514
00:30:44,400 --> 00:30:47,640
the butt sticking out, and that does the same thing

515
00:30:47,720 --> 00:30:49,920
and puts more pressure on the discs and at least

516
00:30:49,920 --> 00:30:53,680
the disc problems rupture discs, lip discs s ia attica.

517
00:30:54,279 --> 00:30:57,519
And that's why a lot of young female golfers, I mean, gosh,

518
00:30:57,559 --> 00:30:59,519
there's a lot of them that are in the high

519
00:30:59,559 --> 00:31:04,079
school college ranks that have back issues, and a lot

520
00:31:04,119 --> 00:31:07,200
of them because they're in that s posture, that sway

521
00:31:07,240 --> 00:31:09,160
back posture because of tight hip flexors.

522
00:31:10,720 --> 00:31:16,359
Speaker 1: Fascinating, fascinating. Do you see a lot of feet injuries

523
00:31:16,440 --> 00:31:19,839
from golfers? Is this because of walking or is it

524
00:31:19,960 --> 00:31:23,519
just other injuries they get involved with golfers.

525
00:31:25,200 --> 00:31:27,480
Speaker 3: Well, with the feet, you know, a lot of it

526
00:31:27,559 --> 00:31:30,640
is One of the things that people don't really kind

527
00:31:30,640 --> 00:31:36,200
of check or have checked is their gait. You know,

528
00:31:36,240 --> 00:31:40,920
the way they walk, and there is a there is

529
00:31:41,000 --> 00:31:45,640
a normal pattern of walking. It's called pronation. You land

530
00:31:45,680 --> 00:31:47,680
on the outside part of your heel and then you

531
00:31:47,799 --> 00:31:50,799
kind of roll a little bit to the inside part

532
00:31:50,839 --> 00:31:53,599
of your toes so that you kind of push off

533
00:31:53,759 --> 00:31:56,799
kind of your big toe. You know, there are a

534
00:31:56,799 --> 00:31:59,880
lot of people who tend to overpronate. So what happens

535
00:31:59,880 --> 00:32:01,880
is they tend to roll the ankle in a little

536
00:32:01,920 --> 00:32:07,359
bit too much, and that can lead to some issues

537
00:32:07,400 --> 00:32:09,599
in the ankle. It actually can lead to a lot

538
00:32:09,640 --> 00:32:12,359
of issues all the way up the chain, you know,

539
00:32:12,359 --> 00:32:14,400
from the ankle to the knee, to the hip, to

540
00:32:14,480 --> 00:32:18,920
the back, to the shoulders and so on. Some people

541
00:32:19,039 --> 00:32:22,160
tend to stay more on the outer part of their

542
00:32:22,200 --> 00:32:26,319
foot and they're called supinators, and that does the same thing.

543
00:32:26,359 --> 00:32:28,559
It tends to put more pressure on the outside part

544
00:32:28,559 --> 00:32:30,480
of the ankle, the outside part of the knee and

545
00:32:30,519 --> 00:32:33,440
the hip and stuff like that. So most of the

546
00:32:34,400 --> 00:32:38,559
foot injuries you know, you see tend to relate to

547
00:32:38,720 --> 00:32:41,920
gate when people, especially are walking the golf course. So

548
00:32:41,960 --> 00:32:45,640
that's why it's important that you get, you know, fitted

549
00:32:45,680 --> 00:32:49,799
properly for shoes. And I remember Callaway a few years back,

550
00:32:50,160 --> 00:32:53,559
they were coming out with a line, you know, like

551
00:32:53,559 --> 00:32:56,279
like running shoes. You know that if you did overpronate,

552
00:32:56,359 --> 00:32:58,839
if you did roll your ankle in too too much,

553
00:32:59,720 --> 00:33:01,440
they are going to have a shoe that gave you

554
00:33:01,440 --> 00:33:04,400
a little bit more inside support to prevent you from

555
00:33:04,480 --> 00:33:08,200
rolling in. And I don't know whatever happened to that line.

556
00:33:08,400 --> 00:33:18,599
Speaker 1: I guess the easiest way to check your pronation is

557
00:33:18,920 --> 00:33:21,400
take an old pair of running shoes or just you know,

558
00:33:21,480 --> 00:33:24,279
tennis shoes type of thing, jim shoes, and look at

559
00:33:24,279 --> 00:33:26,920
the bottoms of them, right, and you can tell where

560
00:33:26,960 --> 00:33:30,480
they're wearing tear is Yeah, do you get more people

561
00:33:30,519 --> 00:33:34,119
who more injuries from people who are carrying their bags

562
00:33:34,200 --> 00:33:38,319
than just like driving in a cart or pushing a

563
00:33:38,359 --> 00:33:38,920
push cart.

564
00:33:39,279 --> 00:33:43,400
Speaker 3: But still definitely, definitely. And you know why people tend

565
00:33:43,440 --> 00:33:48,359
to have more problems carrying back because they tend to

566
00:33:48,400 --> 00:33:50,680
carry the bag on the same side all the time. Well,

567
00:33:50,680 --> 00:33:54,359
at least back a few years back. Now with the

568
00:33:54,720 --> 00:33:56,480
you know the straps that they have where you.

569
00:33:56,440 --> 00:33:58,839
Speaker 1: Can pretty much wear it like a backpack.

570
00:33:59,720 --> 00:34:03,960
Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, so that'serated a lot of discomfort. But you know,

571
00:34:04,039 --> 00:34:08,119
anytime you're you're toting around ten to fifteen pounds on

572
00:34:08,199 --> 00:34:11,079
your back, I mean that always tends to you know,

573
00:34:11,119 --> 00:34:14,880
and you're not accustomed to that. I mean that tends

574
00:34:14,920 --> 00:34:18,599
to wear the body down a little bit. And you know,

575
00:34:18,639 --> 00:34:23,840
when you're tired, tired as a precursor to injury because

576
00:34:24,480 --> 00:34:26,800
you know, the body is just not working as efficiently

577
00:34:26,840 --> 00:34:29,599
as it should. So you know that can lead to

578
00:34:30,239 --> 00:34:34,159
injury from you know, a golf swing because your body's tired.

579
00:34:34,199 --> 00:34:37,199
It could lead to you know, stepping in a hole

580
00:34:37,320 --> 00:34:40,119
or something and twisting your ankle or a sprinkler head

581
00:34:40,199 --> 00:34:43,280
or something like that. So fatigue is, you know, also

582
00:34:43,360 --> 00:34:46,039
one of those factors that you you kind of want

583
00:34:46,079 --> 00:34:49,000
to make sure that you stay in shape so that

584
00:34:49,119 --> 00:34:52,960
you can push that threshold of fatigue back, especially if

585
00:34:52,960 --> 00:34:54,159
you do carry your clubs.

586
00:34:55,920 --> 00:34:57,880
Speaker 1: Great. Well, listen, I know you have to get going

587
00:34:57,960 --> 00:35:01,920
because you're going to be doing more interviews like this, right,

588
00:35:01,920 --> 00:35:06,480
You're on other other programs. Congratulations, Let's get an update

589
00:35:06,599 --> 00:35:08,920
of what you're doing these days and how to get

590
00:35:08,920 --> 00:35:09,639
in touch with you.

591
00:35:11,400 --> 00:35:16,480
Speaker 3: Well, still doing the golf fitness assessment and training mainly

592
00:35:16,599 --> 00:35:20,280
in the Greensboro, North Carolina area and down in Myrtle Beach.

593
00:35:21,599 --> 00:35:23,719
I have a website that people can go to. It's

594
00:35:23,719 --> 00:35:27,039
got a bunch of educational articles on all the stuff

595
00:35:27,079 --> 00:35:31,840
we talked about more and they can go to golffit

596
00:35:32,079 --> 00:35:36,119
Carolina dot com and it's just one F and one T,

597
00:35:36,639 --> 00:35:41,320
so it's g O L F I T Carolina dot com.

598
00:35:42,320 --> 00:35:46,119
I've got a book that kind of details the more

599
00:35:46,199 --> 00:35:50,800
common anatomical deficiencies golfers have. You know, from working with

600
00:35:51,239 --> 00:35:55,320
hundreds of golfers over the years, you definitely see commonalities

601
00:35:55,360 --> 00:35:58,880
in terms of which deficiencies tend to be more prevalent.

602
00:36:00,039 --> 00:36:01,960
So I kind of wrote a book about that. So

603
00:36:02,280 --> 00:36:07,039
what those are, how to do self assessments to determine

604
00:36:07,039 --> 00:36:09,960
whether or not you're deficient in those areas. They're really

605
00:36:10,079 --> 00:36:14,320
not that hard to do. How those deficiencies impact the

606
00:36:14,360 --> 00:36:18,639
golf swing and or injury potential. And then there are

607
00:36:19,079 --> 00:36:24,039
also over forty exercises and drills, golf specific exercises and

608
00:36:24,119 --> 00:36:26,519
drills that are in the book that help you correct

609
00:36:26,599 --> 00:36:30,000
those deficiencies if you should have them, or just good

610
00:36:30,039 --> 00:36:32,559
exercises to do to help your golf game in general.

611
00:36:33,239 --> 00:36:36,159
So if people want to get a hold of me,

612
00:36:36,559 --> 00:36:38,880
they can get a hold of me at Bob at

613
00:36:38,960 --> 00:36:43,159
golffit Carolina dot com. And again one F and one T.

614
00:36:44,079 --> 00:36:45,679
Speaker 1: And what is the name of the book.

615
00:36:46,880 --> 00:36:50,280
Speaker 3: The book's name is The Functional Golf Fitness Training, and

616
00:36:50,360 --> 00:36:54,840
it's on Amazon and you can get printed copies at

617
00:36:54,920 --> 00:36:56,119
the book patch.

618
00:36:56,400 --> 00:36:59,079
Speaker 1: The Functional give me the title again, Functional.

619
00:36:58,679 --> 00:37:02,320
Speaker 3: Golf, Functional Golf Fitness Training.

620
00:37:02,239 --> 00:37:07,039
Speaker 1: Fitness Training. Okay, it's in my notes and it's gonna

621
00:37:07,079 --> 00:37:09,960
be in the website. Awesome. Hey Bob, it was great

622
00:37:10,000 --> 00:37:12,519
talking to you again. Thanks so much for your time

623
00:37:12,559 --> 00:37:13,599
and for this education.

624
00:37:14,639 --> 00:37:16,400
Speaker 3: Thank Fred, my pleasure anytime.

