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<v Speaker 1>Oh fello, thats are.

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<v Speaker 2>Hello, and welcome to the show. This is the Cult

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<v Speaker 2>of Conspiracy. And my name's Jonathan, I'm Jacob and today

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<v Speaker 2>is the first day that we are fully back in

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<v Speaker 2>our home uh States from Florida, Bohemian Grove. It was

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<v Speaker 2>a great time and and but you know what it's like,

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<v Speaker 2>there's something about home that's just like, ah, I missed you. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 2>you know.

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<v Speaker 3>Let's give some shout outs real quick. Steph our homegirl.

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<v Speaker 3>She was there, we met Oh shit. There was one

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<v Speaker 3>guy that flew in from Ohio that was there for

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<v Speaker 3>to see us. One group dude from I think he

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<v Speaker 3>was from California. There was a couple from Vegas. But yeah,

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<v Speaker 3>for anybody that did make it out to Brohemian Grove.

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<v Speaker 4>Thank you. We love you all. We are thinking about

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<v Speaker 4>things that we are going to do in the future.

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<v Speaker 3>We've we've talked about and flirted with the idea of

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<v Speaker 3>doing a cult meet up or some sort of a

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<v Speaker 3>some sort of a con right, some sort of a

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<v Speaker 3>convention put on by us where everybody could fly in

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<v Speaker 3>and do stuff. I'm gonna be honest with you, Me

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<v Speaker 3>and Jonathan have been brainstorming a good bit on this

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<v Speaker 3>way home. I'm thinking sometime in the next year, and

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<v Speaker 3>it may be very small scale, it may be nothing major,

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<v Speaker 3>but just to get the ball rolling, I'm thinking that

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<v Speaker 3>we are.

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<v Speaker 4>We got some good ideas in the works right now. See,

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<v Speaker 4>I'll stay tuned for that.

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<v Speaker 2>Oh yeah, yeah. We're always trying to brainstorm about what's

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<v Speaker 2>possibly in the future. And you know, as the cult grows,

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<v Speaker 2>as the third eyes open, you know, people just need

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<v Speaker 2>to meet up.

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<v Speaker 4>They do, they do, and so all right, on the

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<v Speaker 4>vibe of this trip.

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<v Speaker 3>On the way back, I found a little video here

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<v Speaker 3>and there that I was watching, and I had heard

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<v Speaker 3>of a couple of these things. Right We have talked

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<v Speaker 3>about the United States government, especially with our political system,

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<v Speaker 3>doing the wild acrobats that it's doing right now. We've

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<v Speaker 3>talked about examples of in the past where the government

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<v Speaker 3>overstepped and had this really, really good idea that sounded

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<v Speaker 3>like it was going to be great, and then once

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<v Speaker 3>it was executed, it kind of backfired because the government,

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<v Speaker 3>for some reason can't quit trying to fuck with mother nature.

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<v Speaker 4>I feel like we've talked about that time or two.

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<v Speaker 2>Right Well, the government is always trying to see what

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<v Speaker 2>they can do to have more power and manipulate and

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<v Speaker 2>all that shit. God forbid the people actually stood up

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<v Speaker 2>and did it to them, because then we would all

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<v Speaker 2>be in jail. But they get to do it and

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<v Speaker 2>they get to go back home to their family. They

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<v Speaker 2>make all the money, you know what I mean. So's

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<v Speaker 2>it's rules for thee and not for me.

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<v Speaker 4>Right, no doubt.

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<v Speaker 3>And we just had an episode about the storm right,

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<v Speaker 3>the hurricanes and how they potentially and in my opinion,

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<v Speaker 3>definitely can control manufacture hurricanes and maybe even tornadoes, maybe

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<v Speaker 3>a blizzard. Right, talking about some weather control shit. Okay,

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<v Speaker 3>we've had that discussion.

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<v Speaker 4>Have we talked.

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<v Speaker 3>About really now the reintroduction of certain animal breeds too

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<v Speaker 3>areas where they allegedly were indigenous at one point or

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<v Speaker 3>were introduced for economic and commercial reasons, and how that

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<v Speaker 3>backfired a million percent.

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<v Speaker 2>Well, that's just people thinking that they know better than animals,

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<v Speaker 2>I think, you know what I mean. Whenever it's so

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<v Speaker 2>silly that you know, we say that we're at the

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<v Speaker 2>top of the food chain, and I guess we are.

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<v Speaker 2>We're the ones with the cars and the buildings and

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<v Speaker 2>the roads, and you know, we can travel. We don't

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<v Speaker 2>have to run everywhere it's pretty sweet.

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<v Speaker 5>You know.

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<v Speaker 2>We get to pull up at McDonald's a burger king

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<v Speaker 2>if you want to poison yourself. We have that free

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<v Speaker 2>will kind of thing going on. But whenever we compare

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<v Speaker 2>ourselves to certain animals, yeah they don't do what we do,

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<v Speaker 2>but they're also a lot more in tune with nature,

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<v Speaker 2>and so you're you're having a being us taking an

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<v Speaker 2>animal from a different part of nature into another part

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<v Speaker 2>of nature because we think that we know better than

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<v Speaker 2>the fucking motherfuckers that are always in nature, you know

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<v Speaker 2>what I mean?

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<v Speaker 3>See, Okay, perfect, perfect, yes, and as there it's all

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<v Speaker 3>that could be taken to a spiritual place absolutely into

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<v Speaker 3>the physical place, the circle of life, if you will.

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<v Speaker 3>For the desert is a different circle of life from

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<v Speaker 3>the rainforest. That is a different circle of life than

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<v Speaker 3>the ocean. Right when you try to mix and match

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<v Speaker 3>things sometimes yes, you can in fact do this in.

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<v Speaker 4>A good way, and it does meld well.

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<v Speaker 3>Into the already existing circle of life, and then things,

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<v Speaker 3>you know are okay, that's like almost never been done though,

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<v Speaker 3>like realistically it's almost never been done. When you take

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<v Speaker 3>a species from one continent and move it to a

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<v Speaker 3>whole other continent. Typically things go really badly, really quickly,

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<v Speaker 3>And that seems to be a recurring theme, right.

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<v Speaker 2>Well you think that, like I don't know, I know

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<v Speaker 2>that they were obviously breeding a bunch of different dogs

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<v Speaker 2>throughout the years, and you know, messing with certain animals

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<v Speaker 2>and stuff like that. But it does make you wonder

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<v Speaker 2>and people will all go back and they'll think like, oh,

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<v Speaker 2>it was all Pangaea anyway, all the animals were all

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<v Speaker 2>living together, and they could roam from the hot to

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<v Speaker 2>the cold and to the water, and you know what

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<v Speaker 2>I mean. And so then then it starts getting a

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<v Speaker 2>little bit obscure where you're trying to figure it out

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<v Speaker 2>and it's kind of like, you know, my excuse where

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<v Speaker 2>I'm always like, but what even Israel? Like that's really

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<v Speaker 2>what it goes back to, you know.

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<v Speaker 4>But I mean to your point.

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<v Speaker 3>Also, yeah, all dogs allegedly come from an ancestral wolf, right,

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<v Speaker 3>and everything broke down. So the theory quote unquote that

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<v Speaker 3>wolves should be able to exist at all corners of

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<v Speaker 3>the globe or the flat plane or the double tord

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<v Speaker 3>or whatever. Wolves inherently arguably should be able to exist

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<v Speaker 3>in most of that area, maybe not deserts, right. Maybe

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<v Speaker 3>there's some exceptions to that, but it stands to reason

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<v Speaker 3>that if there is a breed of dog that can

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<v Speaker 3>exist there, there might be a wolf that could exist

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<v Speaker 3>there if you go back in history far enough, right,

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<v Speaker 3>And okay, okay, I get that, but people forget that

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<v Speaker 3>the circle of life ten thousand years ago, even in

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<v Speaker 3>a certain area of the world right now, was different

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<v Speaker 3>then than it is now. Like we have different animals,

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<v Speaker 3>we have different plant life. It's a completely different time.

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<v Speaker 3>And I would argue a different world.

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<v Speaker 2>Oh yeah, it couldn't be more different. I mean, just

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<v Speaker 2>think about the fact that, like you know, we're we're

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<v Speaker 2>building shit on top of land right like there's already

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<v Speaker 2>that And I'm not gonna be one of those that, like,

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<v Speaker 2>I mean, I think we should protect our wildlife and

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<v Speaker 2>stuff like that. But for the most part, like this

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<v Speaker 2>world that they're living in is a completely different world

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<v Speaker 2>than what they're used to, like over the span of

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<v Speaker 2>millennia obviously, so they're gonna be pushed into certain areas

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<v Speaker 2>that they're not maybe used to kind of deal. Yeah, yeah,

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<v Speaker 2>I don't know.

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<v Speaker 6>So.

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<v Speaker 4>Have you. Here's what started all of this, y'all.

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<v Speaker 3>I was thinking about this, thinking about these animals and

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<v Speaker 3>just random shit. I found a clip and it got

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<v Speaker 3>me pondering. So in Hawaii. Now, you think about Hawaii

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<v Speaker 3>is an island in the middle of like bump fuck

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<v Speaker 3>nowhere ocean.

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<v Speaker 4>There's no mainland continent that it's connected to.

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<v Speaker 3>So there wouldn't be roaming herds of animals on the

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<v Speaker 3>island of or islands of Hawaii, right. The only kind

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<v Speaker 3>of real animals that would exist there would be bird

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<v Speaker 3>species and small, small little creatures, you know what I'm saying,

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<v Speaker 3>except things introduced by humans. They have a wild chicken

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<v Speaker 3>population and a wild pig population, both of which were

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<v Speaker 3>brought over from Polynesians exploring the Pacific Islands. None of

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<v Speaker 3>those were indicatively native to the volcanic islands of Hawaii, right,

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<v Speaker 3>But the things that are indicatively like from the islands.

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<v Speaker 3>There was actually a wide variety of exotic birds, and

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<v Speaker 3>I thought that was so crazy because the vast majority

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<v Speaker 3>of them are extinct right now. And then I thought,

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<v Speaker 3>what happened there?

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<v Speaker 4>Humans?

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<v Speaker 3>Humans just haunted them to extinction and some of that, yes,

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<v Speaker 3>but I thought about this too. Hawaii being the place

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<v Speaker 3>that it is, their bird population never had to set

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<v Speaker 3>nests in trees because there was no predators on the island.

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<v Speaker 3>There was no snakes, there's no you know, raccoons, there

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<v Speaker 3>was none of these things that would eat the eggs

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<v Speaker 3>on the ground. So ground nesting became a thing. And

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<v Speaker 3>it got me thinking of what the fuck changed the

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<v Speaker 3>ground nesting? And oh wait a minute, that time that

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<v Speaker 3>they introduced mongooses to Hawaii to help fight the rat

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<v Speaker 3>population that was eating up all of their crops. Problem is,

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<v Speaker 3>mongooses and rats are ones nocturnal and one is turnal,

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<v Speaker 3>meaning that they pretty much never see each other.

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<v Speaker 2>Why would they think that the mongoose would does a

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<v Speaker 2>mongoose traditionally eat rats?

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<v Speaker 4>You know what? Let's talk about, Jonathan.

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<v Speaker 3>At this time, I'm gonna go ahead and share the

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<v Speaker 3>screen and if you would like to see what we

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<v Speaker 3>were talking about, because I do have a few videos,

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<v Speaker 3>a few aids today as we go down a wild,

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<v Speaker 3>weird list of creatures that are not living where they're

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<v Speaker 3>supposed to and how we are somehow the responsible parties

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<v Speaker 3>for that and the only ones.

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<v Speaker 4>That could fix it, because that's the way this shit works. Jonathan,

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<v Speaker 4>tell them where they can go.

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<v Speaker 2>You can go to Patreon dot com slash Cult of

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<v Speaker 2>Conspiracy podcast or rockfan dot com slash Cult of Conspiracy.

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<v Speaker 2>Both of those links are down in the show notes below.

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<v Speaker 2>It is a great way to be able to support

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<v Speaker 2>the show, and it's something that if you hate listening

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<v Speaker 2>to all the commercials, it is absolutely commercial free. You

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<v Speaker 2>get the days the show's a couple of days in advance,

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<v Speaker 2>and you'll be able to join us every Tuesday night

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<v Speaker 2>at nine pm Central for the Cult Member Live Show.

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<v Speaker 2>And as a matter of fact, one more thing today,

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<v Speaker 2>I am going to upload the full versions of both

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<v Speaker 2>of my DMT trips if anybody is interested in checking

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<v Speaker 2>that out. It was we talked about it on yesterday's show,

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<v Speaker 2>but if you wanted to watch it for yourself, I'm

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<v Speaker 2>gonna put it up there. So maybe it'll entice you,

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<v Speaker 2>maybe it'll scare the fuck out of you. I'm not sure,

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<v Speaker 2>but I mean I had a good experience and a

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<v Speaker 2>horrible experience, so a little bit of heaven and hell

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<v Speaker 2>if you will.

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<v Speaker 3>I was gonna say you would like the video of

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<v Speaker 3>you your response to it, or the entire video of

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<v Speaker 3>the l down and all of that too.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I mean all encompassing, because it's only you know,

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<v Speaker 2>you're only tripping for like three to five minutes.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I was actually shocked at that.

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<v Speaker 3>Now, everybody who didn't see that episode, I did not partake,

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<v Speaker 3>but I was kind of the d D on this

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<v Speaker 3>on this journey, and yeah, so I was actually shocked

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<v Speaker 3>that I heard people say that it last on in

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<v Speaker 3>like fifteen minutes. No, dude, like sub five minutes. You,

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<v Speaker 3>I think were the only one that broke that line.

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<v Speaker 2>I I And it just so happened that I break

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<v Speaker 2>I broke that line on the Bad Trip. So you know,

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<v Speaker 2>you don't want to be in a bad trip longer

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<v Speaker 2>than you have to be. And it's not you know,

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<v Speaker 2>I I don't.

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<v Speaker 7>I don't.

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<v Speaker 2>I don't even really want to call it a bad

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<v Speaker 2>trip because I got a lot out of it. And honestly,

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<v Speaker 2>like I'm I'm looking at the world differently because of

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<v Speaker 2>the bad trip, not the good trip. So I think

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<v Speaker 2>that it's cause and effect kind of deal. That's how

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<v Speaker 2>I'm looking at it.

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<v Speaker 4>I'm with you, I'm with you.

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<v Speaker 3>And yeah, Also, is there any like conversations in the

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<v Speaker 3>background there are like a private information or something.

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<v Speaker 2>Because I'm trying to think of the conversation I listened

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<v Speaker 2>back to them and it was just basically people bullshitting

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<v Speaker 2>and talking about trips and stuff.

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<v Speaker 4>Okay, that's I thought.

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<v Speaker 3>So I'm just like looking back, like shit, I I

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<v Speaker 3>really don't remember everything that was said that night.

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<v Speaker 4>I hope this doesn't I hope this doesn't ruin our

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<v Speaker 4>lives or anything.

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<v Speaker 3>But you tell you what, if you want to find

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<v Speaker 3>out for yourselves what that was about, what was being said?

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<v Speaker 4>The behind this the most behind the scenes I think

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<v Speaker 4>we have ever released.

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<v Speaker 3>Come to just check us out on patreon dot com

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00:12:34.000 --> 00:12:36.000
<v Speaker 3>slash cult conspiracy and it is the best way to

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<v Speaker 3>directly support the show. And I cannot stress this enough, y'all.

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<v Speaker 3>Commercial free, yes, completely commercial free. We know it's a bitch.

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<v Speaker 3>Come help us out. Come get the commercial free listens.

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<v Speaker 3>We love you all. Now let's do a little bit

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<v Speaker 3>of digging into why the fuck were non indigenous mongeese?

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<v Speaker 3>Mongoose is actually I looked it up. Mongoose is the

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<v Speaker 3>plural and the singular. It's it's annoying, But why or

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<v Speaker 3>all of these mongoos brought to Hawaii?

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<v Speaker 4>And what the hell? Why are we still fighting this

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<v Speaker 4>fight today?

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<v Speaker 3>And you want me to read it today or you

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<v Speaker 3>want to. I know you, your throat's kind of fucked.

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<v Speaker 2>No, it's all right. I mean, my throat's not hurting.

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<v Speaker 2>It's just that i'm like super congested because of the

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<v Speaker 2>trip for some reason. Honestly, probably a lack of sleep.

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<v Speaker 2>That'll do it too, But no, I read it. I

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<v Speaker 2>don't have a problem reading.

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<v Speaker 4>It all right.

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<v Speaker 3>This weekend, I'm got to say, I think I got

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<v Speaker 3>three to four hours of sleep a night per night,

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<v Speaker 3>which is a solid amount for me, but it could

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<v Speaker 3>have been longer.

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<v Speaker 4>You know.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, it felt good sleeping in this morning, but I

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<v Speaker 2>still got a lot to make up for.

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<v Speaker 3>Ye Is it weird that waking up at six am

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<v Speaker 3>this morning was sleeping in for me. That's sad because

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<v Speaker 3>I got to sleep early, though, I'm be honest. I

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<v Speaker 3>got home and I crashed early. It felt so nice.

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<v Speaker 2>Oh I wish I still had to drive four and

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<v Speaker 2>a half more hours to Louisiana after I dropped you off,

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<v Speaker 2>and then I had to come pick the dogs up

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<v Speaker 2>from the borders, and then I had to come home

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<v Speaker 2>edit two shows. So it was just a lovely night.

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<v Speaker 4>Dude, What time did you get down?

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<v Speaker 2>I think I ended up going to sleep like three

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<v Speaker 2>thirty or something like that.

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<v Speaker 3>Fuck dude, Hey, okay, you got to sleep in this morning?

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<v Speaker 2>Hell yeah, a little bit, A little bit. So the

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<v Speaker 2>bizarre history of the mongoose in Hawaii and why colonial

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<v Speaker 2>sugar barons are to blame for the havoc that it's caused. Okay,

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00:14:23.440 --> 00:14:26.320
<v Speaker 2>rich plantation odors in the eighteen eighties were so desperate

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<v Speaker 2>to combat the rats eating their sugar cane that they

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<v Speaker 2>brought the mongoose to Hawaii and the government still can't

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<v Speaker 2>get rid of them to this day. Colonialism and white supremacy,

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<v Speaker 2>Oh there we go.

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<v Speaker 4>I mean, oh, you're gonna hear that a couple of

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<v Speaker 4>times on this one.

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<v Speaker 2>Oh, you just love to hear it. Anyway, Colonialism and

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<v Speaker 2>white supremacy have caused many problems all over the world,

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<v Speaker 2>and those problems even extend to the animal kingdom, like

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<v Speaker 2>in the case of the mongoose in Hawaii, originally brought

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<v Speaker 2>to the island nation and the hopes of controlling the

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<v Speaker 2>rat population today's mongooses mongooses. That just doesn't seem right

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<v Speaker 2>to say, though it doesn't. Today's mongooses have threatened their

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<v Speaker 2>other flora and fauna on the Big Island, and despite

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<v Speaker 2>officials' best efforts has become difficult, if not impossible, to

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<v Speaker 2>control the population. Let's take a look at the efforts

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<v Speaker 2>that are being made to get the mongoose population in

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<v Speaker 2>Hawaii under control and why it hasn't been an easy

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<v Speaker 2>task for anyone involved.

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<v Speaker 4>Bro, look at that mongoose, though.

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<v Speaker 2>That is not what I thought a mongoose looked like.

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<v Speaker 4>What do you think they looked like?

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<v Speaker 2>I don't know, Like I thought it was a bird.

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<v Speaker 3>No, dude, mongoose are like tall, skinny rat. Think of

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<v Speaker 3>a muscular ferret that fucks shit up.

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<v Speaker 2>That's like fucking timone. Uh he was a meer cat

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<v Speaker 2>looks just like it. It's like the distant cousin.

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<v Speaker 3>Maybe kind of okay, but see, meer cats aren't predators,

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<v Speaker 3>I don't think anyway. Mongoose are absolutely pretty. They're like

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<v Speaker 3>they eat meat. They don't just like eat little bugs

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<v Speaker 3>and subsist off that.

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<v Speaker 4>Like, No, they eat eggs. They fuck up coke is

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00:16:00.360 --> 00:16:01.039
<v Speaker 4>all kinds of shit.

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<v Speaker 2>On the surface, the mongoose is a cute and furry

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<v Speaker 2>creature with its pointed face and bushy tail. It's even

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<v Speaker 2>immortalized in Ricky Tiki Tavi, the classic children's Tale by

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<v Speaker 2>Rudyard Kipling. However, for Hawaii, the mongoose has been nothing

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<v Speaker 2>but trouble. Various mongoose species can be found in Africa,

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<v Speaker 2>Southern Asia, and Southeast Europe. The Hawaiian Islands are inflicted

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<v Speaker 2>with an infestation of the small Asian mongoose, a native

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<v Speaker 2>of Java, which is considered one of the world's most

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<v Speaker 2>invasive species. In addition to being introduced to Hawaii in

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<v Speaker 2>the Bahamas, the small Asian mongoose has been introduced to Cuba, Croatia, Jamaica, Hispaniola,

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<v Speaker 2>Puerto Rico, the Lesser Antilles, Belize, Honduras, Panama, Trinidad and Tobago, Colombia, Suriname, Venezuela, Guyana,

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<v Speaker 2>and Mafia Island. As for how these omnivorous critters, who

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<v Speaker 2>are related to the meerkat more than the mouse, go

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<v Speaker 2>to Ergata all these places, credit or blame goes to

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00:17:02.399 --> 00:17:05.920
<v Speaker 2>the colonial setters, who settlers who were hoping to capitalize

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<v Speaker 2>on the burgeoning sugar trade.

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<v Speaker 4>Basically, the sugar trade was starting to boom.

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<v Speaker 3>They saw these farms in these areas and was like,

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<v Speaker 3>all right, this could help us in some way.

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<v Speaker 2>So why is the mangous in Hawaii. Before it became

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<v Speaker 2>known as the island Paradise of the United States, Hawaii

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00:17:24.519 --> 00:17:28.640
<v Speaker 2>was best known for one important export, sugar cane. The

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00:17:29.559 --> 00:17:33.480
<v Speaker 2>popular crop grew especially well on the Hamuka Coast, which

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<v Speaker 2>is located just north of High Low on the so

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<v Speaker 2>called Big Island of Hawaii. In eighteen eighty three, the

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<v Speaker 2>biggest sugar cane plantations on the island could be found

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<v Speaker 2>on this beautiful coast. But there was just one problem.

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<v Speaker 2>The sweet taste of sugar brought rats who loved to

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<v Speaker 2>munch on sugar cane all day and who destroy all

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00:17:49.720 --> 00:17:52.319
<v Speaker 2>the crops in They're wake the plantation owners who were

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00:17:52.400 --> 00:17:57.160
<v Speaker 2>almost universally white colonialists. What does that even matter for

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00:17:57.200 --> 00:17:57.640
<v Speaker 2>this thing?

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<v Speaker 3>Like you know what I Meanan was an American territory,

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<v Speaker 3>so like, yeah, it stands to reason, you know what

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00:18:04.759 --> 00:18:06.720
<v Speaker 3>I'm saying, if it was a if it was an

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00:18:06.799 --> 00:18:10.799
<v Speaker 3>Indian territory, stands to reason, all the uh dudes in

356
00:18:10.920 --> 00:18:12.839
<v Speaker 3>charge would have would have had red dots.

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<v Speaker 4>That I mean that that stands you know.

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<v Speaker 2>But all right, people just love to blame shit, you

359
00:18:17.920 --> 00:18:19.799
<v Speaker 2>know what I'm saying. I think that's really what it is.

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00:18:19.880 --> 00:18:24.400
<v Speaker 3>The sort the source is the uh alt hissed? Uh

361
00:18:24.440 --> 00:18:27.599
<v Speaker 3>what is this alt heads history? All that's interesting?

362
00:18:27.880 --> 00:18:29.839
<v Speaker 4>Dot com? Excuse me? All that's interesting.

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<v Speaker 3>So if I'm not mistaken into more liberal leaning uh

364
00:18:33.400 --> 00:18:36.599
<v Speaker 3>you know media source. However, as far as the actual

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00:18:36.759 --> 00:18:39.519
<v Speaker 3>meat and potatoes of what happened, they did a pretty

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00:18:39.519 --> 00:18:41.240
<v Speaker 3>good job. And there's a video I had that actually

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<v Speaker 3>does a pretty good, uh you know, humorous twist on it.

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<v Speaker 3>But we'll get there in a minute.

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<v Speaker 2>Then got the brilliant idea of introducing the mongoose to Hawaii,

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<v Speaker 2>the uh white colonialist They expected that the mongoose would

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<v Speaker 2>spot the rats and kill them on site, thus saving

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<v Speaker 2>the sugarcane from certain destruction.

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<v Speaker 4>This theory of mine.

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<v Speaker 3>There was no record of them ever showing that mongeese

375
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<v Speaker 3>mongoose is mongoose and whatever eat rats? Now one time

376
00:19:08.240 --> 00:19:10.400
<v Speaker 3>was it ever seen like, oh, dude, mongoose are like

377
00:19:10.440 --> 00:19:13.680
<v Speaker 3>a natural predator to rats. This will be great. They

378
00:19:13.799 --> 00:19:16.480
<v Speaker 3>just thought, like, yo, this would work really well, because

379
00:19:16.519 --> 00:19:20.000
<v Speaker 3>why wouldn't it. They had no backing whatsoever.

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00:19:20.400 --> 00:19:23.799
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, they got this story from bad sources.

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00:19:23.839 --> 00:19:28.400
<v Speaker 3>I think, No, no, no, we're gonna show more here

382
00:19:28.440 --> 00:19:29.039
<v Speaker 3>in a minute.

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00:19:29.359 --> 00:19:30.440
<v Speaker 4>This is actually true.

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00:19:30.480 --> 00:19:34.519
<v Speaker 3>They brought mongeese in to fight rats, knowing or not

385
00:19:34.599 --> 00:19:37.640
<v Speaker 3>even knowing for sure that mongoose would eat rats.

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00:19:37.680 --> 00:19:39.240
<v Speaker 4>They just assumed they would.

387
00:19:39.720 --> 00:19:41.799
<v Speaker 2>No, No, I'm not saying this story is fake. I'm

388
00:19:41.799 --> 00:19:45.599
<v Speaker 2>saying the white colonialists that got the bright idea to

389
00:19:45.599 --> 00:19:48.799
<v Speaker 2>bring the mongoose in it maybe they got a bad

390
00:19:48.839 --> 00:19:52.160
<v Speaker 2>story saying that the mongese the mongoose would eat the rats.

391
00:19:52.200 --> 00:19:55.960
<v Speaker 3>You know, maybe maybe they were reading some bad information.

392
00:19:56.240 --> 00:19:58.920
<v Speaker 3>It's also possible they were that dumb, and there's been

393
00:19:58.960 --> 00:20:02.039
<v Speaker 3>dumber shit. This whole episode is about dumb people doing

394
00:20:02.119 --> 00:20:05.599
<v Speaker 3>dumb shit that sounds great on paper until you actually

395
00:20:05.640 --> 00:20:06.279
<v Speaker 3>read it, you know.

396
00:20:06.400 --> 00:20:07.599
<v Speaker 4>But we'll get to it.

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00:20:08.079 --> 00:20:10.640
<v Speaker 2>This theory, however, fell apart once they realized that the

398
00:20:10.720 --> 00:20:13.799
<v Speaker 2>rats and the mongoose kept different schedules. The mongoose only

399
00:20:13.839 --> 00:20:16.000
<v Speaker 2>came out during the day, while the rats foraged for

400
00:20:16.039 --> 00:20:17.319
<v Speaker 2>their sugary treats at night.

401
00:20:19.079 --> 00:20:21.359
<v Speaker 3>They literally passed each other going to and from the

402
00:20:21.400 --> 00:20:25.319
<v Speaker 3>same fields. They never ate each other. If anything, they

403
00:20:25.359 --> 00:20:26.359
<v Speaker 3>didn't fuck with each other.

404
00:20:27.559 --> 00:20:31.119
<v Speaker 2>I see that. Yeah, it's it's a not a very

405
00:20:31.119 --> 00:20:31.599
<v Speaker 2>good plan.

406
00:20:32.359 --> 00:20:33.599
<v Speaker 8>No, it is not so.

407
00:20:33.880 --> 00:20:36.480
<v Speaker 2>Not only was introducing the mongoose in Hawaii and epic

408
00:20:36.519 --> 00:20:39.799
<v Speaker 2>fail and that it couldn't keep the burgeoning rat population

409
00:20:39.880 --> 00:20:42.960
<v Speaker 2>at bay, but it resulted in the mongoose in Hawaii

410
00:20:43.000 --> 00:20:47.160
<v Speaker 2>becoming an invasive species on the island Paradise. Look at

411
00:20:47.200 --> 00:20:49.319
<v Speaker 2>that fucking thing. It kind of does look like a ferret.

412
00:20:50.039 --> 00:20:51.680
<v Speaker 4>Kind of like an up armored ferret.

413
00:20:52.119 --> 00:20:54.519
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, yeah, I wouldn't be able to tell the difference.

414
00:20:54.559 --> 00:20:56.240
<v Speaker 2>You put a ferret in a mongoose in front of me,

415
00:20:56.279 --> 00:20:57.960
<v Speaker 2>There's no way I'm telling a difference, Dude.

416
00:20:58.440 --> 00:21:00.720
<v Speaker 3>A mongoose is bigger, I think to each other. You'd

417
00:21:00.720 --> 00:21:04.039
<v Speaker 3>be able to tell, but like just without knowing. If

418
00:21:04.079 --> 00:21:06.079
<v Speaker 3>you don't have like a pet ferret and you see

419
00:21:06.079 --> 00:21:08.039
<v Speaker 3>one every day, you yeah, same, I wouldn't be able

420
00:21:08.079 --> 00:21:08.680
<v Speaker 3>to tell the difference.

421
00:21:09.559 --> 00:21:11.759
<v Speaker 2>In addition to having a presence on the Big Island,

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00:21:11.799 --> 00:21:14.000
<v Speaker 2>the mongoose in Hawaii can be found on the islands

423
00:21:14.039 --> 00:21:18.279
<v Speaker 2>of Oahu, Maui, and Molokai, with a rare sighting on

424
00:21:19.079 --> 00:21:20.519
<v Speaker 2>Kawhai from time to time.

425
00:21:21.319 --> 00:21:23.440
<v Speaker 4>Kawaii even has them, dude, But.

426
00:21:23.440 --> 00:21:26.880
<v Speaker 2>These opportunistic animals have disrupted the natural flora and fauna

427
00:21:26.920 --> 00:21:29.359
<v Speaker 2>on any island that they touch. Their favorite treats are

428
00:21:29.359 --> 00:21:31.359
<v Speaker 2>small birds and their eggs but they're also known to

429
00:21:31.400 --> 00:21:34.720
<v Speaker 2>eat plants, fruits, and insects. The mongoose also eats sea

430
00:21:34.759 --> 00:21:38.000
<v Speaker 2>turtle eggs, thus disrupting that population as well. No, not

431
00:21:38.039 --> 00:21:38.559
<v Speaker 2>the sea.

432
00:21:38.400 --> 00:21:42.400
<v Speaker 4>Turtles, I'm telling you, dude, walking with the sea turtles.

433
00:21:42.960 --> 00:21:45.920
<v Speaker 2>Fuck dude. And worst of all, the mongoose is responsible

434
00:21:45.920 --> 00:21:48.519
<v Speaker 2>for the deaths of at least eight species of birds

435
00:21:48.559 --> 00:21:50.880
<v Speaker 2>that are native to Hawaii, birds that were on the

436
00:21:50.920 --> 00:21:56.720
<v Speaker 2>federally endangered list and whose existence existence yeah, continues to

437
00:21:56.799 --> 00:22:00.079
<v Speaker 2>be threatened by this cute but annoying creature. To combat

438
00:22:00.119 --> 00:22:02.680
<v Speaker 2>the presence of the mongoose in Hawaii, locals have learned

439
00:22:02.720 --> 00:22:05.759
<v Speaker 2>to set traps all around their properties and reports any

440
00:22:05.799 --> 00:22:10.799
<v Speaker 2>sightings of the creature to six forty three pest. Okay,

441
00:22:11.079 --> 00:22:14.480
<v Speaker 2>that's a phone number. I'm thinking, an organization endorsed by

442
00:22:14.519 --> 00:22:19.920
<v Speaker 2>the Hawaii Invasions Invasive Species Council, whose sole purpose is

443
00:22:19.960 --> 00:22:23.440
<v Speaker 2>to contain invasive species on the island. The council also

444
00:22:23.480 --> 00:22:26.359
<v Speaker 2>tells residents not to worry about reporting any mongoose sightings

445
00:22:26.400 --> 00:22:28.680
<v Speaker 2>to the government itself, as it has proven to be

446
00:22:28.839 --> 00:22:30.720
<v Speaker 2>a bit of an issue that takes up most of

447
00:22:30.759 --> 00:22:33.519
<v Speaker 2>their time. Oh damn wow.

448
00:22:34.000 --> 00:22:36.200
<v Speaker 3>So the government is just like, yeah, we know how

449
00:22:36.200 --> 00:22:37.759
<v Speaker 3>bad it is. There ain't shit we can do.

450
00:22:38.279 --> 00:22:41.440
<v Speaker 2>Okay, cool, Yeah you fucking fend for yourself then really

451
00:22:41.519 --> 00:22:44.720
<v Speaker 2>is what you need to do. But the Hawaii Invasive

452
00:22:44.799 --> 00:22:48.559
<v Speaker 2>Species Council also warns its residents against mistaking cats and

453
00:22:48.680 --> 00:22:52.000
<v Speaker 2>rats for mongooses, which also seems to be a pervasive

454
00:22:52.039 --> 00:22:54.759
<v Speaker 2>problem on the Big Island. But with more than fifty

455
00:22:54.759 --> 00:22:58.079
<v Speaker 2>million dollars in annual damages caused by the mongoose in Hawaii,

456
00:22:58.240 --> 00:23:00.000
<v Speaker 2>it's safe to say that the council would love, no,

457
00:23:00.039 --> 00:23:02.359
<v Speaker 2>nothing more than to be rid of the critter once

458
00:23:02.400 --> 00:23:02.960
<v Speaker 2>and for all.

459
00:23:04.079 --> 00:23:07.000
<v Speaker 3>Yes, indeed, So, like I said, that was a good

460
00:23:07.039 --> 00:23:09.480
<v Speaker 3>little quick one. But now let's go into a little

461
00:23:09.519 --> 00:23:12.839
<v Speaker 3>bit more of the details of the situation of the

462
00:23:13.079 --> 00:23:16.599
<v Speaker 3>mongoose problem on Hawaii. Once again done by the United

463
00:23:16.599 --> 00:23:22.079
<v Speaker 3>States government and the corporate pocracy, the big money. This

464
00:23:22.200 --> 00:23:24.720
<v Speaker 3>was big sugar back in the day, and we're still

465
00:23:24.720 --> 00:23:26.119
<v Speaker 3>dealing with these problems today.

466
00:23:26.720 --> 00:23:28.880
<v Speaker 4>Here it is. This is an extra history. Shout out

467
00:23:28.880 --> 00:23:29.759
<v Speaker 4>to them on YouTube.

468
00:23:30.680 --> 00:23:34.000
<v Speaker 9>As for their beaches, surf breaks, and lush volcanic mountains,

469
00:23:34.079 --> 00:23:37.480
<v Speaker 9>often it's been called a paradise, but among biologists it

470
00:23:37.519 --> 00:23:40.720
<v Speaker 9>has a different more somber name the extinction capital of

471
00:23:40.799 --> 00:23:44.599
<v Speaker 9>the world. Hawaii has more endangered and extinct species than

472
00:23:44.640 --> 00:23:47.279
<v Speaker 9>any other comparably sized place on the planet, with its

473
00:23:47.359 --> 00:23:51.799
<v Speaker 9>native bird populations especially impacted by human habitation. Like nearly

474
00:23:51.839 --> 00:23:54.279
<v Speaker 9>every other part of the globe, habitat loss and urban

475
00:23:54.359 --> 00:23:57.559
<v Speaker 9>encroachment have driven many species to the brink, Yet unusually

476
00:23:57.559 --> 00:24:00.319
<v Speaker 9>in the case of Hawaii, much of that devastation can

477
00:24:00.359 --> 00:24:03.119
<v Speaker 9>be tracked to the decision of a single man. But

478
00:24:03.279 --> 00:24:06.079
<v Speaker 9>to understand how that was even possible, we first have

479
00:24:06.200 --> 00:24:09.119
<v Speaker 9>to explain Hawaii's ecosystem a bit and why it was

480
00:24:09.200 --> 00:24:12.640
<v Speaker 9>uniquely vulnerable to being upended. The Hawaiian Islands are a

481
00:24:12.680 --> 00:24:15.519
<v Speaker 9>remote volcanic chain two thy five hundred miles from the

482
00:24:15.559 --> 00:24:18.480
<v Speaker 9>nearest continent, meaning to establish a population on the island,

483
00:24:18.559 --> 00:24:21.440
<v Speaker 9>animals had to either fly, swim, or float there. This

484
00:24:21.599 --> 00:24:24.920
<v Speaker 9>made the island's ecosystem largely a kingdom of birds. They

485
00:24:25.000 --> 00:24:28.200
<v Speaker 9>arrived in waves over the eons, many evolving specifically to

486
00:24:28.279 --> 00:24:31.519
<v Speaker 9>feed on native plants that also evolutionarily adapted to their

487
00:24:31.559 --> 00:24:35.400
<v Speaker 9>new home, and their physiology reflected that some had beautiful

488
00:24:35.400 --> 00:24:39.319
<v Speaker 9>crimson plumage, others had dramatically hooked and needlelike beaks evolved

489
00:24:39.319 --> 00:24:42.200
<v Speaker 9>to feed on specific flowers. Not to mention, certain birds

490
00:24:42.240 --> 00:24:45.759
<v Speaker 9>only arose on specific islands, meaning the populations were relatively

491
00:24:45.799 --> 00:24:48.240
<v Speaker 9>small and dependent on the plants they were adapted to.

492
00:24:48.480 --> 00:24:52.240
<v Speaker 9>Hawaii was also a surprisingly gentle environment with no terrestrial

493
00:24:52.279 --> 00:24:55.559
<v Speaker 9>ground mammals. Plants largely didn't need to evolve defenses such

494
00:24:55.559 --> 00:24:58.359
<v Speaker 9>as poisons or thorns, and many birds even took to

495
00:24:58.440 --> 00:25:02.920
<v Speaker 9>nesting on the ground. But then a major predator arrived humans.

496
00:25:02.960 --> 00:25:06.920
<v Speaker 9>In roughly twelve hundred AD, Polynesian voyagers arrived from Tahiti

497
00:25:06.960 --> 00:25:09.720
<v Speaker 9>to settle the islands, and like everywhere humans settled, they

498
00:25:09.799 --> 00:25:12.319
<v Speaker 9>upended the environment. Humans have kind of always been a

499
00:25:12.359 --> 00:25:15.880
<v Speaker 9>threat to ecosystems, but what makes us particularly dangerous are

500
00:25:15.920 --> 00:25:19.559
<v Speaker 9>the domesticated and undomesticated species that we bring with us.

501
00:25:19.759 --> 00:25:23.160
<v Speaker 9>The Polynesian voyagers brought chickens and small pigs, but perhaps

502
00:25:23.240 --> 00:25:27.079
<v Speaker 9>their most consequential introduction was the pacific rat, which occasionally

503
00:25:27.119 --> 00:25:30.920
<v Speaker 9>preyed on bird eggs. Just bookmark that one for later. Eventually,

504
00:25:31.039 --> 00:25:34.519
<v Speaker 9>bird feathers also became a major component in Hawaiian culture,

505
00:25:34.759 --> 00:25:38.440
<v Speaker 9>used to decorate musical instruments, god images, and battle standards,

506
00:25:38.559 --> 00:25:41.599
<v Speaker 9>but their greatest use was actually in the feather cloaks

507
00:25:41.640 --> 00:25:44.359
<v Speaker 9>worn by the chiefly class. However, it should be noted

508
00:25:44.400 --> 00:25:47.119
<v Speaker 9>that the bird catchers who were gathering these feathers would

509
00:25:47.160 --> 00:25:49.960
<v Speaker 9>not kill the birds. They'd catch them by smearing glue

510
00:25:50.000 --> 00:25:53.240
<v Speaker 9>on branches, then pluck a few feathers before releasing them.

511
00:25:53.400 --> 00:25:56.880
<v Speaker 9>As a result, both historians and biologists believe that the

512
00:25:56.880 --> 00:26:01.160
<v Speaker 9>impact of Hawaiian featherwork on bird populations was ready relatively minor. Now,

513
00:26:01.279 --> 00:26:04.039
<v Speaker 9>despite the initial shock of settlement, things in the islands

514
00:26:04.079 --> 00:26:08.799
<v Speaker 9>did eventually reach equilibrium. Native Hawaiian practices emphasized sustainability and

515
00:26:08.880 --> 00:26:11.640
<v Speaker 9>ethos that was partially a religious duty but also a

516
00:26:11.680 --> 00:26:14.640
<v Speaker 9>social imperative since there was really nowhere left to expand to.

517
00:26:15.039 --> 00:26:18.759
<v Speaker 9>But these principles crumbled when Western business interests and economic

518
00:26:18.880 --> 00:26:22.880
<v Speaker 9>models started to remake how the Kingdom of Hawaii managed land. Now,

519
00:26:22.960 --> 00:26:25.880
<v Speaker 9>that is a much longer story, but to summarize, in

520
00:26:25.960 --> 00:26:28.839
<v Speaker 9>a bid to keep their kingdom's independence, the Hawaiian royal

521
00:26:28.880 --> 00:26:32.920
<v Speaker 9>family westernized themselves, their society, and their economy, and a

522
00:26:33.000 --> 00:26:36.200
<v Speaker 9>large part of that was allowing American and European investors

523
00:26:36.279 --> 00:26:40.279
<v Speaker 9>to open large sugarcane plantations staffed largely by immigrant workers

524
00:26:40.319 --> 00:26:43.880
<v Speaker 9>brought in from Japan, China, Korea, the Philippines, Portugal, and

525
00:26:44.000 --> 00:26:47.200
<v Speaker 9>Puerto Rico. By the eighteen eighties, the sugar plantations were

526
00:26:47.319 --> 00:26:50.759
<v Speaker 9>major economic drivers and miniature governments in and of themselves.

527
00:26:51.000 --> 00:26:54.839
<v Speaker 9>But the sugarcane planters had a problem rats the Pacific

528
00:26:54.920 --> 00:26:57.640
<v Speaker 9>rat who loved sugar cane, and it was starting to

529
00:26:57.680 --> 00:27:00.519
<v Speaker 9>cause crop loss, so the plantation owners went looking for

530
00:27:00.599 --> 00:27:03.359
<v Speaker 9>an answer. In an eighteen seventy two article, a sugar

531
00:27:03.400 --> 00:27:06.720
<v Speaker 9>planter in Jamaica described how he'd significantly decreased the rat

532
00:27:06.720 --> 00:27:10.000
<v Speaker 9>problem in his fields by importing mongoose from India and

533
00:27:10.079 --> 00:27:12.839
<v Speaker 9>releasing them as a form of rodent control. Which is

534
00:27:12.839 --> 00:27:16.119
<v Speaker 9>why William Herbert Purvis, an Englishman who'd invested in a

535
00:27:16.200 --> 00:27:20.119
<v Speaker 9>cane plantation, thought this made eminent sense. After all, mongoose

536
00:27:20.160 --> 00:27:23.240
<v Speaker 9>were famous for their ability to kill basically any opponent,

537
00:27:23.400 --> 00:27:25.759
<v Speaker 9>even cobras, so he was sure they could raid his

538
00:27:25.759 --> 00:27:28.920
<v Speaker 9>specific sugar mill of its rodent problem. Now keep in mind,

539
00:27:28.960 --> 00:27:32.480
<v Speaker 9>Purvis was no amateur at introducing new species to the islands.

540
00:27:32.680 --> 00:27:36.160
<v Speaker 9>The previous year, he'd imported macadamia trees from Australia as

541
00:27:36.200 --> 00:27:39.200
<v Speaker 9>an ornamental plant though they gave good nuts too. Surely

542
00:27:39.240 --> 00:27:42.160
<v Speaker 9>these mongooses would be just as much of a success.

543
00:27:42.240 --> 00:27:46.200
<v Speaker 9>Right then, After Purvis released the beasts, other plantation owners

544
00:27:46.240 --> 00:27:49.720
<v Speaker 9>followed suit on nearly every island, with the exception of Kauai,

545
00:27:49.920 --> 00:27:52.119
<v Speaker 9>where a local man booted the crate off the dock,

546
00:27:52.319 --> 00:27:56.440
<v Speaker 9>drowning the invasive animals. And invasive they were because mongoose

547
00:27:56.480 --> 00:27:59.839
<v Speaker 9>don't just prey on rats, they prey on anything. In

548
00:27:59.839 --> 00:28:03.480
<v Speaker 9>their naive India, they largely ate insects, rats, and snakes,

549
00:28:03.680 --> 00:28:06.319
<v Speaker 9>but like any animal, it went for the easiest and

550
00:28:06.400 --> 00:28:09.759
<v Speaker 9>most convenient prey. One Hawaiian article published the same year

551
00:28:09.799 --> 00:28:14.599
<v Speaker 9>purpose introduced mongoose warned that the animal was a general destroyer. Sadly,

552
00:28:14.839 --> 00:28:18.359
<v Speaker 9>they were exactly right. The mongoose killed rats, but not many,

553
00:28:18.640 --> 00:28:21.079
<v Speaker 9>mainly due to the fact that rats are nocturnal while

554
00:28:21.119 --> 00:28:24.119
<v Speaker 9>mongoose are diurnal, meaning they basically just passed each other

555
00:28:24.160 --> 00:28:27.200
<v Speaker 9>while they were commuting to work. No, the easiest prey

556
00:28:27.359 --> 00:28:30.680
<v Speaker 9>turned out to be eggs. Groups of mongoose ravaged the

557
00:28:30.759 --> 00:28:34.359
<v Speaker 9>native bird population. It burgled eggs from nests, killed chicks

558
00:28:34.359 --> 00:28:37.160
<v Speaker 9>that recently left the protection of trees, and even dug

559
00:28:37.240 --> 00:28:39.680
<v Speaker 9>up and feasted on turtle eggs buried in the sand

560
00:28:39.720 --> 00:28:42.799
<v Speaker 9>of the beaches. Particularly hard hit with the native ground

561
00:28:42.839 --> 00:28:45.440
<v Speaker 9>nesting birds, who again had evolved in an environment with

562
00:28:45.559 --> 00:28:48.880
<v Speaker 9>no terrestrial predators. And this was so obvious early on

563
00:28:49.000 --> 00:28:51.839
<v Speaker 9>that an article in a local newspaper published in nineteen

564
00:28:51.960 --> 00:28:55.680
<v Speaker 9>hundred already remarked on the population crash when we first

565
00:28:55.680 --> 00:28:58.599
<v Speaker 9>took possession. A groundkeeper was quoted in the article, there

566
00:28:58.640 --> 00:29:01.039
<v Speaker 9>were a good many pheasants and skins eyelarcs there. Now

567
00:29:01.079 --> 00:29:03.799
<v Speaker 9>they're nearly extinct, and it's too bad. The mongoose is

568
00:29:03.839 --> 00:29:06.920
<v Speaker 9>solely responsible for the passing of these desirable birds. It's

569
00:29:07.000 --> 00:29:10.480
<v Speaker 9>particularly destructive on eggs. Birds cannot raise broods when it's

570
00:29:10.519 --> 00:29:14.599
<v Speaker 9>about Yet, even as this became apparent, business interests published

571
00:29:14.720 --> 00:29:18.759
<v Speaker 9>editorials touting the introduction as a success and denigrating reports

572
00:29:18.759 --> 00:29:22.240
<v Speaker 9>of birds being killed. Articles often focused on humorous stories

573
00:29:22.279 --> 00:29:26.480
<v Speaker 9>of mongoose raiding henhouses. Meanwhile, not particularly caring about any

574
00:29:26.519 --> 00:29:30.400
<v Speaker 9>pr spin, the mongoose kept killing. Among its victims was

575
00:29:30.440 --> 00:29:33.799
<v Speaker 9>the Nanae goose state bird of Hawaii, whose population fell

576
00:29:33.799 --> 00:29:37.200
<v Speaker 9>from twenty five thousand in seventeen seventy eight to only

577
00:29:37.400 --> 00:29:41.400
<v Speaker 9>thirty in nineteen fifty two. Though mongoose weren't the only factor.

578
00:29:41.640 --> 00:29:44.640
<v Speaker 9>Feral cats also took their toll, and another large threat

579
00:29:44.640 --> 00:29:49.119
<v Speaker 9>were invasive mosquitoes imported via Western ships that spread avian diseases,

580
00:29:49.400 --> 00:29:52.559
<v Speaker 9>and as a result, Hawaii is the bird extinction capital

581
00:29:52.599 --> 00:29:55.319
<v Speaker 9>of the world. When humans arrived, the islands had one

582
00:29:55.400 --> 00:29:58.880
<v Speaker 9>hundred and forty two unique bird species. Since then, ninety

583
00:29:58.880 --> 00:30:01.279
<v Speaker 9>five of them have been driven to extinction, and of

584
00:30:01.319 --> 00:30:04.519
<v Speaker 9>the forty four endemic species remaining, thirty three are listed

585
00:30:04.559 --> 00:30:06.920
<v Speaker 9>as endangered, and some who have not been sighted in

586
00:30:07.000 --> 00:30:10.359
<v Speaker 9>decades are likely already gone. Some of those threatened include

587
00:30:10.359 --> 00:30:13.839
<v Speaker 9>the Allalla or Hawaiian crow, which many native Hawaiians consider

588
00:30:13.880 --> 00:30:17.119
<v Speaker 9>a family guardian spirit, and the evy, known in mythology

589
00:30:17.160 --> 00:30:19.920
<v Speaker 9>to be the demigod Maui's favorite bird, and since many

590
00:30:19.960 --> 00:30:23.599
<v Speaker 9>of these birds are also pollinators, their declining population have

591
00:30:23.759 --> 00:30:26.519
<v Speaker 9>led to a collapse in native plant life that depended

592
00:30:26.559 --> 00:30:29.839
<v Speaker 9>on them as part of their life cycle. When W. H.

593
00:30:29.920 --> 00:30:32.559
<v Speaker 9>Purvis released his horde of mongoose into a field on

594
00:30:32.599 --> 00:30:35.759
<v Speaker 9>the Big Island, he didn't expect to destroy an ecosystem,

595
00:30:35.960 --> 00:30:39.519
<v Speaker 9>but he did a harsh reminder that ignorance and overconfidence

596
00:30:39.559 --> 00:30:43.400
<v Speaker 9>can be just as devastating as malicious intent. Today, efforts

597
00:30:43.440 --> 00:30:46.440
<v Speaker 9>to introduce species as a form of biocontrol are studied

598
00:30:46.440 --> 00:30:50.240
<v Speaker 9>extensively for their impact before being tried. Thankfully, the lesson

599
00:30:50.279 --> 00:30:53.680
<v Speaker 9>took root. In eighteen eighty eight, King Kalakawa decreed the

600
00:30:53.759 --> 00:30:57.279
<v Speaker 9>kingdom's first plant quarantine, hoping to keep botanical diseases out

601
00:30:57.279 --> 00:30:59.799
<v Speaker 9>of the islands. Two years later, in eighteen ninety in

602
00:31:00.000 --> 00:31:03.039
<v Speaker 9>importation of non native insects were banned, and in nineteen

603
00:31:03.119 --> 00:31:05.960
<v Speaker 9>oh five non native animals were added to the list

604
00:31:06.279 --> 00:31:09.119
<v Speaker 9>not to mention. Today, a host of local organizations are

605
00:31:09.160 --> 00:31:12.319
<v Speaker 9>attempting to preserve what native birds remain. Actually, one of

606
00:31:12.359 --> 00:31:15.599
<v Speaker 9>Hawaii's success stories is the Nane goose, a breeding and

607
00:31:15.640 --> 00:31:18.640
<v Speaker 9>reintroduction program begun in the nineteen fifties has moved to

608
00:31:18.640 --> 00:31:21.480
<v Speaker 9>the Nane off the endangered species list and its population

609
00:31:21.559 --> 00:31:23.440
<v Speaker 9>now sits around two thy five hundred.

610
00:31:23.839 --> 00:31:27.200
<v Speaker 3>So all right, so that's about it for that episode.

611
00:31:27.559 --> 00:31:30.599
<v Speaker 3>All right, for that video. Excuse me, what are your

612
00:31:30.599 --> 00:31:31.920
<v Speaker 3>thoughts on this one? As of now?

613
00:31:32.759 --> 00:31:36.519
<v Speaker 2>I think that if they had the Internet back then,

614
00:31:36.640 --> 00:31:37.759
<v Speaker 2>that that wouldn't have happened.

615
00:31:39.200 --> 00:31:41.200
<v Speaker 3>Okay, So there was one story of a dude from

616
00:31:41.240 --> 00:31:46.880
<v Speaker 3>Jamaica who had some success one story which could have

617
00:31:46.960 --> 00:31:50.240
<v Speaker 3>literally been the game of telephone through newspapers from Jamaica

618
00:31:50.279 --> 00:31:53.079
<v Speaker 3>to Hawaii in the eighteen hundreds.

619
00:31:53.200 --> 00:31:53.839
<v Speaker 4>You know what I'm saying.

620
00:31:53.920 --> 00:31:56.119
<v Speaker 2>But that's typically how you would have gotten that information

621
00:31:56.200 --> 00:31:58.880
<v Speaker 2>unless you were reading it from a book or certain

622
00:31:59.599 --> 00:32:01.799
<v Speaker 2>zas or which I don't even think they had a

623
00:32:01.880 --> 00:32:04.680
<v Speaker 2>wallow just back then. But you know, certain people who

624
00:32:04.720 --> 00:32:07.839
<v Speaker 2>are closer to the land, and and also like, how

625
00:32:07.880 --> 00:32:10.480
<v Speaker 2>do we know that this that this other guy talking

626
00:32:10.480 --> 00:32:13.119
<v Speaker 2>about the mongoose, you know, getting getting rid of the rats?

627
00:32:13.400 --> 00:32:15.160
<v Speaker 2>How did how did he know that he was even

628
00:32:15.160 --> 00:32:18.039
<v Speaker 2>being truthful? I mean, at a certain point you have

629
00:32:18.119 --> 00:32:20.960
<v Speaker 2>to take people on trust, especially when you can't search

630
00:32:21.000 --> 00:32:23.799
<v Speaker 2>their Facebook, you can't look up their Instagram, you can't find,

631
00:32:24.200 --> 00:32:26.400
<v Speaker 2>you know, any kind of information on the internet. Like

632
00:32:26.440 --> 00:32:28.319
<v Speaker 2>you kind of just had to take people at their word,

633
00:32:28.599 --> 00:32:31.480
<v Speaker 2>and especially somebody you know who was kind of like

634
00:32:31.599 --> 00:32:34.079
<v Speaker 2>working with these with these kind of animals and saw

635
00:32:34.200 --> 00:32:37.640
<v Speaker 2>great results. I mean, why wouldn't you take that advice?

636
00:32:37.960 --> 00:32:39.240
<v Speaker 2>That's the way I would look at it.

637
00:32:40.039 --> 00:32:42.160
<v Speaker 3>And you know it's crazy. I used to work at

638
00:32:42.160 --> 00:32:46.559
<v Speaker 3>a sugar refinery. I can tell you from first hand experience.

639
00:32:47.160 --> 00:32:52.599
<v Speaker 3>Rats don't fuck with like milled sugar. They fuck with sugarcane. Yeah,

640
00:32:52.640 --> 00:32:55.200
<v Speaker 3>but once it's milled and it's like raw state sugar,

641
00:32:55.240 --> 00:32:58.880
<v Speaker 3>before it's even cooked and processed raw sugar itself, you'll

642
00:32:58.880 --> 00:33:03.079
<v Speaker 3>have some but not a fucking epidemic like they were having.

643
00:33:03.680 --> 00:33:06.759
<v Speaker 4>Just build a fucking mill higher locals.

644
00:33:06.599 --> 00:33:09.279
<v Speaker 3>It's not a whole process refinery and it's gonna be

645
00:33:09.279 --> 00:33:12.359
<v Speaker 3>some horrible thing. It's literally like a big grinder to

646
00:33:12.400 --> 00:33:16.839
<v Speaker 3>do that. But well, I mean, were the eighteen hundreds,

647
00:33:16.799 --> 00:33:18.799
<v Speaker 3>they didn't know these things. They were trying to make

648
00:33:18.799 --> 00:33:19.920
<v Speaker 3>it happen as best they could.

649
00:33:19.960 --> 00:33:20.160
<v Speaker 4>You know.

650
00:33:20.480 --> 00:33:24.359
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, the mills, the mill were the slaves, bro, you

651
00:33:24.480 --> 00:33:25.279
<v Speaker 2>know what I mean, Like.

652
00:33:25.279 --> 00:33:27.880
<v Speaker 4>I mean, that's true, true, Wow.

653
00:33:27.839 --> 00:33:29.680
<v Speaker 2>If you really think about it, that's really what was

654
00:33:29.720 --> 00:33:33.000
<v Speaker 2>going on with that. But yeah, dude, that's like a dick.

655
00:33:33.960 --> 00:33:36.200
<v Speaker 2>I mean, you can only do so much. There wasn't

656
00:33:36.240 --> 00:33:38.440
<v Speaker 2>really heavy machinery, you know back in the what was

657
00:33:38.480 --> 00:33:39.680
<v Speaker 2>it eighteen eighties.

658
00:33:40.279 --> 00:33:42.000
<v Speaker 3>Well no, that was after the Civil War, so the

659
00:33:42.000 --> 00:33:45.480
<v Speaker 3>slaves were no longer a thing. However, they were really

660
00:33:45.559 --> 00:33:49.400
<v Speaker 3>fucking cruel to the local indigenous population that they had

661
00:33:49.480 --> 00:33:52.079
<v Speaker 3>hired for them. That's why they had to bring in

662
00:33:52.240 --> 00:33:56.279
<v Speaker 3>workers from Japan and all these places, because the local Hawaiians.

663
00:33:56.359 --> 00:33:59.559
<v Speaker 4>Quote unquote didn't make good workers.

664
00:34:00.359 --> 00:34:04.680
<v Speaker 3>They were a proud people of long standing tribal traditions,

665
00:34:05.039 --> 00:34:06.920
<v Speaker 3>and these new white dudes are coming in trying to

666
00:34:06.960 --> 00:34:10.079
<v Speaker 3>work them like annabellum slaves, and they're like, I'm sorry,

667
00:34:10.360 --> 00:34:12.880
<v Speaker 3>you understand, we have a king, like, you know, we

668
00:34:12.960 --> 00:34:15.039
<v Speaker 3>are a proud people. Like what the fuck are you

669
00:34:15.079 --> 00:34:17.440
<v Speaker 3>talking about this shit? So they had to bring in

670
00:34:18.000 --> 00:34:20.639
<v Speaker 3>workers from other countries just to run these plantations, and

671
00:34:20.679 --> 00:34:23.880
<v Speaker 3>that pissed off the Hawaiian's even worse. It's a horrible,

672
00:34:24.000 --> 00:34:26.480
<v Speaker 3>horrible situation what happened to those islands. And then on

673
00:34:26.519 --> 00:34:31.519
<v Speaker 3>top of that, their native indigenous bird and plant population

674
00:34:32.119 --> 00:34:34.719
<v Speaker 3>fucked up because of the mongoose and they're still fighting it.

675
00:34:34.800 --> 00:34:36.920
<v Speaker 3>There's they don't have a cure for that problem to

676
00:34:37.000 --> 00:34:37.440
<v Speaker 3>this day.

677
00:34:37.920 --> 00:34:42.079
<v Speaker 2>It's probably why till this day, any time you go

678
00:34:42.119 --> 00:34:44.920
<v Speaker 2>out to Hawaii, the you know, the people that live there,

679
00:34:44.920 --> 00:34:46.519
<v Speaker 2>they're like, yes, please come visit.

680
00:34:46.599 --> 00:34:46.760
<v Speaker 10>You know.

681
00:34:46.800 --> 00:34:49.920
<v Speaker 2>That's kind of like how we're making our money is

682
00:34:50.000 --> 00:34:52.880
<v Speaker 2>by people who are coming and visiting and touring and

683
00:34:52.920 --> 00:34:55.159
<v Speaker 2>all that kind of stuff. But they're like, don't you

684
00:34:55.239 --> 00:34:58.280
<v Speaker 2>dare fucking move here? Dude, don't don't do that, like

685
00:34:58.480 --> 00:35:01.159
<v Speaker 2>cause they'll I've heard stories people moving out to Hawaii

686
00:35:01.199 --> 00:35:03.719
<v Speaker 2>and the people that are like native there, that have

687
00:35:03.840 --> 00:35:06.559
<v Speaker 2>lived there for generations, they don't want nothing to do

688
00:35:06.679 --> 00:35:07.159
<v Speaker 2>with them.

689
00:35:07.039 --> 00:35:09.119
<v Speaker 4>Right, No, bro, Because here's the thing.

690
00:35:09.159 --> 00:35:12.960
<v Speaker 3>There's only so much square footage of an island, you

691
00:35:13.000 --> 00:35:15.559
<v Speaker 3>know what I'm saying. It's not like, uh, when the

692
00:35:15.599 --> 00:35:18.039
<v Speaker 3>city of Baton Rouge gets a little too overcrowded, a

693
00:35:18.039 --> 00:35:21.079
<v Speaker 3>little too overpopulated, Oh you just moved to the next

694
00:35:21.119 --> 00:35:23.519
<v Speaker 3>town over and you just kind of push out and whatever.

695
00:35:23.880 --> 00:35:25.400
<v Speaker 4>There's only so much pushing that can.

696
00:35:25.360 --> 00:35:27.079
<v Speaker 2>Happen, which is a funny durable of.

697
00:35:27.079 --> 00:35:30.679
<v Speaker 4>A spot that push out. They can't afford to relocate.

698
00:35:30.519 --> 00:35:33.440
<v Speaker 2>Right right, well, which is funny because we you know,

699
00:35:33.639 --> 00:35:35.960
<v Speaker 2>well not we I wasn't there, but you know, uh,

700
00:35:36.400 --> 00:35:40.119
<v Speaker 2>after Hurricane Katrina, a bunch of people moved from New

701
00:35:40.199 --> 00:35:42.679
<v Speaker 2>Orleans and that whole area up to Baton Rouge and

702
00:35:42.760 --> 00:35:45.440
<v Speaker 2>dispersed out to Texas and stuff like that. But dude,

703
00:35:45.440 --> 00:35:48.079
<v Speaker 2>you hear so much about how Baton Rouge used to

704
00:35:48.079 --> 00:35:52.239
<v Speaker 2>be so different, and then Katrina happened and it completely,

705
00:35:52.480 --> 00:35:55.039
<v Speaker 2>like everybody was kind of all over the place and

706
00:35:55.079 --> 00:35:57.079
<v Speaker 2>it was just so packed and crowded.

707
00:35:57.519 --> 00:36:00.679
<v Speaker 4>Bat and Rouge. Bro how could I how can I

708
00:36:00.679 --> 00:36:01.320
<v Speaker 4>even put that?

709
00:36:02.239 --> 00:36:08.079
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, an exodus, a mass migration. People walked down I

710
00:36:08.320 --> 00:36:11.679
<v Speaker 3>tend from New Orleans two Baton Rouge because they had

711
00:36:11.800 --> 00:36:18.239
<v Speaker 3>no other options. Like, that's real shit, and that crisis

712
00:36:18.519 --> 00:36:23.000
<v Speaker 3>that I wouldn't say epidemic, but the overpopulation basically in

713
00:36:23.039 --> 00:36:25.920
<v Speaker 3>a matter of days that nobody was really ready or

714
00:36:25.920 --> 00:36:28.199
<v Speaker 3>prepped for. You know, that led to so much problems,

715
00:36:28.320 --> 00:36:32.760
<v Speaker 3>especially with criminal organizations that were fleeing as well. That

716
00:36:32.840 --> 00:36:36.679
<v Speaker 3>brought their rivalries to wherever they relocated to, if it

717
00:36:36.719 --> 00:36:38.360
<v Speaker 3>was even for a day or two, or if they

718
00:36:38.440 --> 00:36:41.559
<v Speaker 3>set up shop and now ran there, they brought those

719
00:36:41.679 --> 00:36:46.519
<v Speaker 3>old school rivalries with them. And all these people who

720
00:36:46.559 --> 00:36:49.159
<v Speaker 3>were innocent that were just trying to get help, a

721
00:36:49.199 --> 00:36:50.920
<v Speaker 3>lot of them were caught in the crossfire of all

722
00:36:51.039 --> 00:36:53.960
<v Speaker 3>that and were grouped in the same grouping as the trash.

723
00:36:54.079 --> 00:36:56.840
<v Speaker 4>And it was, oh my god, it was horrible.

724
00:36:57.039 --> 00:37:00.599
<v Speaker 2>Was it before or after Katrina? That bat and Rouge

725
00:37:00.639 --> 00:37:02.960
<v Speaker 2>at one point was the murder capital of the country.

726
00:37:03.559 --> 00:37:05.480
<v Speaker 4>After that makes it after?

727
00:37:05.599 --> 00:37:08.760
<v Speaker 3>So here's and we talked about that on other shows before.

728
00:37:08.800 --> 00:37:11.440
<v Speaker 3>So New Orleans has something called a thirty day murdered trial.

729
00:37:11.840 --> 00:37:15.320
<v Speaker 3>They've had a long standing time. Basically, if you get

730
00:37:15.360 --> 00:37:19.760
<v Speaker 3>caught broad daylight shooting somebody, all right, you get arrested, cool,

731
00:37:20.119 --> 00:37:22.760
<v Speaker 3>you're putting a holding cell for thirty days, and then

732
00:37:22.800 --> 00:37:25.159
<v Speaker 3>you appear before a judge. If no one is there

733
00:37:25.199 --> 00:37:27.639
<v Speaker 3>to testify against you, the case is dismissed and you're

734
00:37:27.639 --> 00:37:33.039
<v Speaker 3>free to go. And in inner city New Orleans, the

735
00:37:33.119 --> 00:37:36.639
<v Speaker 3>victim's family is gonna come and testify against you.

736
00:37:36.679 --> 00:37:39.239
<v Speaker 4>No, dude, Okay, they'll put you away, but your cousin.

737
00:37:39.000 --> 00:37:41.239
<v Speaker 3>Will come and gut them all down tonight and then

738
00:37:41.239 --> 00:37:42.480
<v Speaker 3>he'll get released a month later.

739
00:37:42.639 --> 00:37:43.880
<v Speaker 4>That's that's how it runs.

740
00:37:44.079 --> 00:37:47.880
<v Speaker 3>So usually nobody is there to testify against you unless

741
00:37:47.880 --> 00:37:51.400
<v Speaker 3>you fucked up and killed somebody important, and usually you

742
00:37:51.519 --> 00:37:53.480
<v Speaker 3>just kind of do one month's since in jail and

743
00:37:53.519 --> 00:37:56.400
<v Speaker 3>you become a killer. And it became so endemic to

744
00:37:56.480 --> 00:37:58.719
<v Speaker 3>the culture that if you see anybody with the cross

745
00:37:58.760 --> 00:38:03.480
<v Speaker 3>tattoo right between their eyebrows, like, yeah, that's supposed to

746
00:38:03.519 --> 00:38:04.400
<v Speaker 3>be a green cross.

747
00:38:04.800 --> 00:38:06.440
<v Speaker 4>Take that with what you want, but that's supposed to

748
00:38:06.480 --> 00:38:07.239
<v Speaker 4>be five kills.

749
00:38:08.039 --> 00:38:09.119
<v Speaker 2>Oh, shit.

750
00:38:09.920 --> 00:38:11.679
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, they became like a whole thing.

751
00:38:12.599 --> 00:38:17.599
<v Speaker 2>Wow, that is crazy. Yeah, there's there's some Uh, there's

752
00:38:17.760 --> 00:38:20.840
<v Speaker 2>definitely like a lot of gangshit going down in New Orleans.

753
00:38:21.280 --> 00:38:23.800
<v Speaker 3>Oh yeah, No, there are certain neighborhoods that like, you

754
00:38:23.880 --> 00:38:26.639
<v Speaker 3>and I are not allowed to go in. We are white,

755
00:38:26.679 --> 00:38:29.519
<v Speaker 3>we will be killed. We have no business down this street.

756
00:38:29.719 --> 00:38:31.800
<v Speaker 3>They know that, we know that. And it's not a

757
00:38:31.840 --> 00:38:34.360
<v Speaker 3>tourist spot. Like that's yeah, that's absolutely a place.

758
00:38:34.519 --> 00:38:38.119
<v Speaker 2>You just stick to Bourbon. We'll just stick to Bourbon streets.

759
00:38:38.559 --> 00:38:40.239
<v Speaker 3>But that's why I tell people when we're talking about

760
00:38:40.239 --> 00:38:42.079
<v Speaker 3>coming to New Orleans for a cult meet up and

761
00:38:42.119 --> 00:38:44.639
<v Speaker 3>some things like I want this, but like people need

762
00:38:44.679 --> 00:38:47.320
<v Speaker 3>to be aware of the fact that like you'll you

763
00:38:47.360 --> 00:38:51.760
<v Speaker 3>will hear gunshots. You're gonna hear that, right, It's very possible.

764
00:38:51.880 --> 00:38:54.679
<v Speaker 3>You see somebody get stabbed to death. It's possible. It's

765
00:38:54.679 --> 00:38:58.480
<v Speaker 3>not a guarantee. It's not a guarantee. Uh, you will

766
00:38:58.519 --> 00:39:04.079
<v Speaker 3>see uh, homeless people shooting up and like just full

767
00:39:04.119 --> 00:39:06.159
<v Speaker 3>fledged masturbating out there on the street.

768
00:39:06.199 --> 00:39:07.880
<v Speaker 4>Like you're gonna see it's New Orleans.

769
00:39:07.920 --> 00:39:11.239
<v Speaker 2>Oh you're gonna smell, You're gonna sell smell. Like all

770
00:39:11.360 --> 00:39:14.920
<v Speaker 2>of the worst sewer and puke that you can possibly

771
00:39:14.960 --> 00:39:18.679
<v Speaker 2>imagine walking down those streets, because for some reason it

772
00:39:18.960 --> 00:39:21.000
<v Speaker 2>just gets worse. It never gets better.

773
00:39:21.599 --> 00:39:24.400
<v Speaker 3>When you go down Bourbon Street. Assume you are walking

774
00:39:24.480 --> 00:39:27.960
<v Speaker 3>in a living urinal. I think that's a pretty decent

775
00:39:28.079 --> 00:39:29.199
<v Speaker 3>rule of thumb to follow.

776
00:39:29.440 --> 00:39:31.559
<v Speaker 2>Oh yeah, well, I mean think about it too. Even

777
00:39:31.679 --> 00:39:34.519
<v Speaker 2>during Marti grass so you're having millions of people come

778
00:39:34.719 --> 00:39:38.079
<v Speaker 2>from Marti Gras. There's not enough bathrooms most of those shops.

779
00:39:38.079 --> 00:39:40.440
<v Speaker 2>Most of the restaurants, you either have to pay to

780
00:39:40.559 --> 00:39:43.559
<v Speaker 2>use their restroom or you're just not allowed in, Like

781
00:39:43.599 --> 00:39:45.599
<v Speaker 2>you have to buy. You have to buy something in

782
00:39:45.639 --> 00:39:48.800
<v Speaker 2>the store and then maybe they'll let you use their bathroom.

783
00:39:49.159 --> 00:39:52.760
<v Speaker 2>So people just whip it out. Some people like I, dude,

784
00:39:52.800 --> 00:39:56.119
<v Speaker 2>I've gone with people like where the girls that I've

785
00:39:56.159 --> 00:39:57.840
<v Speaker 2>gone with, they'll just pull their pants down and just

786
00:39:58.159 --> 00:40:01.239
<v Speaker 2>find a corner somewhere alley and that's it.

787
00:40:01.360 --> 00:40:04.400
<v Speaker 4>Oh bro, The Shei Wei is a game changer for girls.

788
00:40:05.039 --> 00:40:07.039
<v Speaker 2>I'm not even just saying girls, I'm just saying like

789
00:40:07.119 --> 00:40:10.360
<v Speaker 2>everybody too, like everybody. That's that's really how New Orleans

790
00:40:10.400 --> 00:40:13.880
<v Speaker 2>is treated, because it's like, are you really worried about

791
00:40:13.960 --> 00:40:17.440
<v Speaker 2>making something worse that already smells like sewage. It's that's

792
00:40:17.480 --> 00:40:17.920
<v Speaker 2>kind of how a.

793
00:40:18.000 --> 00:40:21.000
<v Speaker 3>Treater cans that the episs and old beer cans. And

794
00:40:21.000 --> 00:40:23.559
<v Speaker 3>then we just continue on. That's me, you know, because

795
00:40:23.559 --> 00:40:26.440
<v Speaker 3>I'm a gentleman like that. Hey, if you gotta drop

796
00:40:26.480 --> 00:40:29.639
<v Speaker 3>a deuce and like, look, you just you gotta make

797
00:40:29.719 --> 00:40:31.239
<v Speaker 3>the odds ever be in your favor, you know what

798
00:40:31.280 --> 00:40:32.320
<v Speaker 3>I'm saying that that's on you.

799
00:40:32.440 --> 00:40:34.039
<v Speaker 4>But then you know what the shei wi is though?

800
00:40:34.079 --> 00:40:36.880
<v Speaker 3>That cup with a spout, Yeah, girl can standing up

801
00:40:36.960 --> 00:40:38.199
<v Speaker 3>like camping trips and stuff.

802
00:40:38.280 --> 00:40:39.960
<v Speaker 2>Cone looking thing, Yeah, yeah.

803
00:40:39.719 --> 00:40:42.440
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, that is the move at Maudie girl. That the

804
00:40:42.559 --> 00:40:44.159
<v Speaker 3>game changer for the ladies.

805
00:40:45.199 --> 00:40:47.320
<v Speaker 2>Uh yeah, I've seen it. I've seen it in use

806
00:40:47.400 --> 00:40:48.679
<v Speaker 2>before a couple of times.

807
00:40:49.920 --> 00:40:50.960
<v Speaker 4>It's fucking hilarious.

808
00:40:51.440 --> 00:40:53.760
<v Speaker 3>All right, So anyway back to the topic here about

809
00:40:54.199 --> 00:40:58.800
<v Speaker 3>human intervention reintroducing animal populations to areas, and then you

810
00:40:58.840 --> 00:41:01.920
<v Speaker 3>heard what he said. These days before this happens, a

811
00:41:01.960 --> 00:41:03.880
<v Speaker 3>lot of research is done to make sure that it's

812
00:41:03.920 --> 00:41:04.480
<v Speaker 3>a good fit.

813
00:41:05.239 --> 00:41:06.920
<v Speaker 4>Except that's not exactly the case.

814
00:41:06.960 --> 00:41:09.079
<v Speaker 3>We're gonna talk about some more recent examples of that

815
00:41:09.119 --> 00:41:12.280
<v Speaker 3>here in a moment. But talking about Hawaii made me

816
00:41:12.320 --> 00:41:15.400
<v Speaker 3>think of Louisiana, maybe think of the New Turette. And

817
00:41:15.519 --> 00:41:17.119
<v Speaker 3>we're gonna get to that here in a minute. We've

818
00:41:17.119 --> 00:41:18.920
<v Speaker 3>talked about it a few times, so this one's gonna

819
00:41:18.960 --> 00:41:20.400
<v Speaker 3>be just a little quick, down and dirty of it.

820
00:41:20.440 --> 00:41:25.880
<v Speaker 3>But did you know that Louisiana almost had a thriving

821
00:41:25.960 --> 00:41:32.360
<v Speaker 3>hippo population. I didn't so once upon a time, because

822
00:41:32.360 --> 00:41:35.400
<v Speaker 3>apparently hippo meat is eaten in like Australia and New

823
00:41:35.480 --> 00:41:39.639
<v Speaker 3>Zealand and Africa, and it's very comparable to beef, very

824
00:41:39.639 --> 00:41:42.119
<v Speaker 3>comparable to red meat, and it was seen as basically

825
00:41:42.159 --> 00:41:46.159
<v Speaker 3>like water cow, like a one hundred percent And so

826
00:41:46.440 --> 00:41:49.239
<v Speaker 3>the theory was in the eighteen hundreds, what if we

827
00:41:49.239 --> 00:41:52.800
<v Speaker 3>were to introduce some hippos to the Bayous of Louisiana,

828
00:41:52.840 --> 00:41:56.719
<v Speaker 3>maybe the Everglades of Florida, and we open up a

829
00:41:56.800 --> 00:42:01.000
<v Speaker 3>whole new industry of water cow, and this would be great.

830
00:42:01.039 --> 00:42:03.199
<v Speaker 3>There will be even more food, more production, more and

831
00:42:03.239 --> 00:42:05.039
<v Speaker 3>more more, because America is doing that shit in the

832
00:42:05.119 --> 00:42:05.920
<v Speaker 3>late eighteen hundred.

833
00:42:06.039 --> 00:42:08.079
<v Speaker 2>Mainly, I would say it's more of a swamp cow

834
00:42:08.079 --> 00:42:10.880
<v Speaker 2>because we already have a sea cow as the manatee.

835
00:42:10.440 --> 00:42:10.639
<v Speaker 4>You know.

836
00:42:10.920 --> 00:42:13.960
<v Speaker 3>Indeed, indeed, so I'm going to go and share the

837
00:42:14.000 --> 00:42:17.719
<v Speaker 3>screen one on another gain, and let's learn a little

838
00:42:17.760 --> 00:42:23.079
<v Speaker 3>bit about the crazy, ingenious plan to bring hippopotamus ranching

839
00:42:23.159 --> 00:42:24.039
<v Speaker 3>to America.

840
00:42:24.960 --> 00:42:27.360
<v Speaker 2>All Right, In the early years of the last century,

841
00:42:27.400 --> 00:42:30.400
<v Speaker 2>the US Congress considered a bold and ingenious plan that

842
00:42:30.400 --> 00:42:34.880
<v Speaker 2>would simultaneously solve two pressing problems, a national meat shortage

843
00:42:34.880 --> 00:42:39.800
<v Speaker 2>and a growing ecological crisis. The plan was this hippopotamus ranching.

844
00:42:40.199 --> 00:42:45.480
<v Speaker 2>Writer John Something talks with this article about his new article,

845
00:42:45.559 --> 00:42:47.320
<v Speaker 2>and Okay, I don't even need to read that bullshit,

846
00:42:48.599 --> 00:42:50.480
<v Speaker 2>all right, it says in the early years of the

847
00:42:50.559 --> 00:42:53.480
<v Speaker 2>last century, the US Congress considered a bold and ingenious

848
00:42:53.519 --> 00:42:57.239
<v Speaker 2>plan that would simultaneously solve the two problems. Hippos imported

849
00:42:57.280 --> 00:43:02.119
<v Speaker 2>from Africa and raised in the Bayous of Louisiana, proponents argued,

850
00:43:02.159 --> 00:43:05.079
<v Speaker 2>would provide a delicious new source of protein from meat

851
00:43:05.159 --> 00:43:08.199
<v Speaker 2>hungry nation. In the process, the animals would gobble up

852
00:43:08.239 --> 00:43:12.880
<v Speaker 2>the invasive water hyacinth with that was killing fish and

853
00:43:12.960 --> 00:43:15.679
<v Speaker 2>choking off waterways. It would be an epic win. When

854
00:43:16.039 --> 00:43:19.719
<v Speaker 2>a bill was introduced in Congress, and newspaper editorials extolled

855
00:43:19.760 --> 00:43:23.320
<v Speaker 2>the culinary virtues of Lake Cow Bacon.

856
00:43:23.639 --> 00:43:27.119
<v Speaker 3>Okay, okay, like, let's go ahead and pause it real quick,

857
00:43:27.159 --> 00:43:28.199
<v Speaker 3>because let's break.

858
00:43:28.000 --> 00:43:28.760
<v Speaker 4>It all down here.

859
00:43:29.159 --> 00:43:33.000
<v Speaker 3>The water hyacinth, Okay, that'd be the water lily. Anybody

860
00:43:33.000 --> 00:43:35.519
<v Speaker 3>in Louisiana and a lot of the Southern States know

861
00:43:36.360 --> 00:43:41.000
<v Speaker 3>this plant, which is it is a it's not it's evasive,

862
00:43:41.159 --> 00:43:44.760
<v Speaker 3>but it's not a foreign evasis species.

863
00:43:44.760 --> 00:43:46.280
<v Speaker 4>It's indigenous to this area.

864
00:43:46.400 --> 00:43:48.719
<v Speaker 3>And if it's not taken care of and regulated and

865
00:43:48.800 --> 00:43:51.400
<v Speaker 3>raked out of ponds, it will choke out the water

866
00:43:51.840 --> 00:43:54.840
<v Speaker 3>oxygen level. Right, the fish will die, the other planets

867
00:43:54.880 --> 00:43:58.880
<v Speaker 3>will die. It will literally choke out the life. So

868
00:43:59.639 --> 00:44:04.119
<v Speaker 3>that water hippos, right, they eat all kinds of vegetation

869
00:44:04.239 --> 00:44:08.440
<v Speaker 3>in the water, and they could just chomp this down. Meanwhile,

870
00:44:08.679 --> 00:44:11.960
<v Speaker 3>we harvest them, and again there's a lot of recipes

871
00:44:11.960 --> 00:44:14.239
<v Speaker 3>and things, but they're more.

872
00:44:14.039 --> 00:44:15.039
<v Speaker 4>Comparable to beef.

873
00:44:15.320 --> 00:44:19.079
<v Speaker 3>But all of the newspaper editorials kept running cow bacon

874
00:44:19.920 --> 00:44:23.000
<v Speaker 3>like water cow bacon. That became a whole synonymous thing

875
00:44:23.039 --> 00:44:25.159
<v Speaker 3>because of we're gonna get to it in a minute.

876
00:44:25.199 --> 00:44:28.159
<v Speaker 2>It's definitely click baity water cow bacon. I would try it.

877
00:44:28.960 --> 00:44:32.000
<v Speaker 4>In the eighteen eighties, if somebody told you the government

878
00:44:32.039 --> 00:44:33.880
<v Speaker 4>doesn't want you to know this. But they have water

879
00:44:33.920 --> 00:44:36.079
<v Speaker 4>cow bacon and they're about to bring to Louisiana. It's

880
00:44:36.119 --> 00:44:37.000
<v Speaker 4>gonna be the next big thing.

881
00:44:37.039 --> 00:44:40.639
<v Speaker 2>You'd be like, bro, wait wait wait what Yeah, yeah,

882
00:44:40.760 --> 00:44:44.599
<v Speaker 2>I would definitely try it. I always think of Madagascar, though,

883
00:44:45.039 --> 00:44:46.960
<v Speaker 2>every time I think of a hippo, it's like, uh,

884
00:44:47.159 --> 00:44:50.679
<v Speaker 2>whenever the Loriah the girl, Yeah, Gloria, she met the

885
00:44:50.800 --> 00:44:53.920
<v Speaker 2>she met the man, hippo, the boy, hippo whatever, and

886
00:44:54.000 --> 00:44:57.320
<v Speaker 2>he was all, you're dunking, Yeah, you're so fat, I

887
00:44:57.400 --> 00:44:59.920
<v Speaker 2>love it, or something along the slock.

888
00:45:00.639 --> 00:45:03.360
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, that hippo was he knew what was up?

889
00:45:03.760 --> 00:45:10.159
<v Speaker 2>Like, yes, anyway. It says that this guy he is.

890
00:45:10.800 --> 00:45:13.400
<v Speaker 2>He describes the hippo ranching scheme and the story of

891
00:45:13.440 --> 00:45:16.880
<v Speaker 2>two fascinating men behind it, A modest frontiersman and a

892
00:45:16.880 --> 00:45:20.840
<v Speaker 2>soldier of fortune, the other a the other a self

893
00:45:20.840 --> 00:45:24.639
<v Speaker 2>aggrandizing con man. Both were spies, each was sworn to

894
00:45:24.679 --> 00:45:27.320
<v Speaker 2>kill each other, but the great cause of hippo ranching

895
00:45:27.360 --> 00:45:30.360
<v Speaker 2>brought them together. Oh it's a lovely communion. It says

896
00:45:30.400 --> 00:45:32.320
<v Speaker 2>what was going on in America at that time that

897
00:45:32.360 --> 00:45:35.599
<v Speaker 2>made hippopotamus ranching seem like a good idea. This guy

898
00:45:35.719 --> 00:45:39.360
<v Speaker 2>goes the dawn of hippopotamus ranching in America was nineteen ten.

899
00:45:39.679 --> 00:45:42.039
<v Speaker 2>There was a very serious meat shortage. There were peak

900
00:45:42.119 --> 00:45:45.079
<v Speaker 2>years of immigration, cities were exploding in The meat industry

901
00:45:45.159 --> 00:45:47.719
<v Speaker 2>was getting bigger and uglier, but it could not keep up.

902
00:45:48.039 --> 00:45:51.000
<v Speaker 2>America had always solved its problems by moving west, but

903
00:45:51.119 --> 00:45:54.840
<v Speaker 2>now the frontier was closed. So it was a meat crisis,

904
00:45:54.840 --> 00:45:57.599
<v Speaker 2>but it was also kind of an identity crisis. And

905
00:45:57.639 --> 00:46:00.440
<v Speaker 2>they asked, so, how were the hippos supposed to fix it?

906
00:46:00.679 --> 00:46:03.400
<v Speaker 2>This guy goes, well, the idea was that you could

907
00:46:03.440 --> 00:46:06.800
<v Speaker 2>harness land that wasn't productive for grazing cattle, like swamps

908
00:46:06.800 --> 00:46:09.760
<v Speaker 2>and bayous, So you'd transplant the hippos into these environments

909
00:46:09.800 --> 00:46:12.320
<v Speaker 2>that aren't totally unlike where they live in Africa. You

910
00:46:12.320 --> 00:46:14.280
<v Speaker 2>could suck up all the energy in what looks like

911
00:46:14.360 --> 00:46:16.960
<v Speaker 2>a wasteland and turn it into meat. At the same time,

912
00:46:17.000 --> 00:46:20.599
<v Speaker 2>there was a real problem with invasive water hyacinth plants.

913
00:46:20.920 --> 00:46:25.039
<v Speaker 2>There still is in fact, so in a Louisiana congressman

914
00:46:25.239 --> 00:46:29.360
<v Speaker 2>named Robert Brusard decided that he could solve the water

915
00:46:29.440 --> 00:46:32.840
<v Speaker 2>hyacinth problem by bringing in hippos to suck suck up

916
00:46:32.880 --> 00:46:35.679
<v Speaker 2>the plants. You were literally taking one problem and using

917
00:46:35.760 --> 00:46:37.360
<v Speaker 2>it to solve another problem.

918
00:46:37.599 --> 00:46:43.639
<v Speaker 3>Okay, real quick, say his last name again, Robert what Brusard? Okay,

919
00:46:43.679 --> 00:46:45.840
<v Speaker 3>you said it differently the first time, and the guy

920
00:46:45.880 --> 00:46:47.159
<v Speaker 3>in the video We're Gonna plan.

921
00:46:47.079 --> 00:46:48.679
<v Speaker 4>A second pronounces it that way too.

922
00:46:49.119 --> 00:46:53.639
<v Speaker 3>They're like, they're like Brusard, they put the emphasis on sard,

923
00:46:54.039 --> 00:46:56.599
<v Speaker 3>the emphasis goes on brew Brusard.

924
00:46:57.920 --> 00:46:59.719
<v Speaker 2>I mean tomato, fucking tomato, dude.

925
00:47:00.199 --> 00:47:02.159
<v Speaker 3>I know, it's one of those things. It's like it's

926
00:47:02.199 --> 00:47:05.159
<v Speaker 3>a Louisiana native that would pick up on that small thing.

927
00:47:05.440 --> 00:47:07.760
<v Speaker 3>But it's like, wait, how'd you say it? I mean,

928
00:47:07.800 --> 00:47:10.960
<v Speaker 3>you're not saying the words incorrectly at all. It's like

929
00:47:11.000 --> 00:47:12.760
<v Speaker 3>the inflection makes it weird.

930
00:47:13.199 --> 00:47:15.440
<v Speaker 2>You know what's weird is is that whenever I'm reading,

931
00:47:15.719 --> 00:47:22.000
<v Speaker 2>I read as if like I'm I come from maybe,

932
00:47:22.079 --> 00:47:25.119
<v Speaker 2>but I try and sound like I kind of know

933
00:47:25.159 --> 00:47:27.840
<v Speaker 2>what I'm talking about, Like I try and give that idea,

934
00:47:28.679 --> 00:47:31.400
<v Speaker 2>and so it's like I'm speaking a little bit more proper,

935
00:47:31.679 --> 00:47:34.079
<v Speaker 2>and so it's Brusaude not Brusard.

936
00:47:34.920 --> 00:47:37.079
<v Speaker 3>I agree, But like the guy in the video, I

937
00:47:37.079 --> 00:47:39.960
<v Speaker 3>think did the same thing, and it's it's crazy to

938
00:47:40.039 --> 00:47:41.599
<v Speaker 3>hear it. You know what I mean, I don't know

939
00:47:42.000 --> 00:47:44.400
<v Speaker 3>it just maybe it maybe it just made my ears

940
00:47:44.400 --> 00:47:47.719
<v Speaker 3>perk up, because not just you, others today i've heard him.

941
00:47:47.719 --> 00:47:49.239
<v Speaker 4>I'm like, why are they saying it like that?

942
00:47:49.599 --> 00:47:54.960
<v Speaker 2>But anyway, yeah, yeah, So anyway, the article is asking

943
00:47:55.000 --> 00:47:59.159
<v Speaker 2>this guy, he goes who else was involved in promoting this? Well,

944
00:47:59.480 --> 00:48:04.880
<v Speaker 2>Bruce has this congressional hearing and he needs expert witnesses.

945
00:48:05.119 --> 00:48:08.760
<v Speaker 2>The first is this geeky apple researcher. The other two

946
00:48:08.840 --> 00:48:14.559
<v Speaker 2>are Frederick Russell Burnham and Fritz Duquine. Fritz. We need

947
00:48:14.559 --> 00:48:19.039
<v Speaker 2>to bring that name back, dude, Fritz Fritz such a

948
00:48:19.119 --> 00:48:24.880
<v Speaker 2>solid name. Anyhow, Frederick Russell Burnham is this staggeringly impressive

949
00:48:24.880 --> 00:48:28.800
<v Speaker 2>and totally forgotten figure in history. The Boy Scouts were

950
00:48:28.800 --> 00:48:31.360
<v Speaker 2>founded in his image to create boys that were as

951
00:48:31.440 --> 00:48:34.480
<v Speaker 2>capable and honorable as him. He was the inspiration for

952
00:48:34.559 --> 00:48:38.559
<v Speaker 2>Indiana Jones. Oh, that's interesting. He was a freelance adventurer

953
00:48:38.599 --> 00:48:41.159
<v Speaker 2>who'd up and gone to Africa to fight for the

954
00:48:41.159 --> 00:48:43.840
<v Speaker 2>British colonial lists because, like a lot of people at

955
00:48:43.840 --> 00:48:46.159
<v Speaker 2>the time, he thought this was a noble kind of

956
00:48:46.199 --> 00:48:51.039
<v Speaker 2>project to bring civilization to Africa. He was once described

957
00:48:51.079 --> 00:48:53.840
<v Speaker 2>as the most complete human being who ever lived.

958
00:48:54.519 --> 00:48:59.199
<v Speaker 4>What Wow, the most interesting man like back in the gap.

959
00:48:59.000 --> 00:49:04.079
<v Speaker 2>Sun sounds like it. So Fritz Dukane was a is

960
00:49:04.119 --> 00:49:09.840
<v Speaker 2>it bolt boor yeah boor boor okay, which are the

961
00:49:09.880 --> 00:49:12.960
<v Speaker 2>descendants of Dutch settlers in Africa. He was a really

962
00:49:13.000 --> 00:49:17.320
<v Speaker 2>slippery fellow. He moved through life in this cloud of aliases.

963
00:49:17.480 --> 00:49:21.280
<v Speaker 2>He was a virtuistic and ambitious con man. He fought

964
00:49:21.280 --> 00:49:24.440
<v Speaker 2>against the British and the Second Boer War. Like Burnham,

965
00:49:24.559 --> 00:49:27.360
<v Speaker 2>he was kind of a free ranging spy. Burnham once

966
00:49:27.400 --> 00:49:32.400
<v Speaker 2>called him the human epitome of sin and deception. That's

967
00:49:32.440 --> 00:49:35.039
<v Speaker 2>like too far different ends of the spectrum. You're talking

968
00:49:35.079 --> 00:49:38.000
<v Speaker 2>about the awesomest man who ever lived, and then also

969
00:49:38.280 --> 00:49:40.800
<v Speaker 2>like the human epitome of sin and deception.

970
00:49:41.639 --> 00:49:44.800
<v Speaker 3>That's pretty crazy. Also that this dude was of Dutch descent.

971
00:49:44.960 --> 00:49:48.400
<v Speaker 3>This dude was of English descent, because if you look

972
00:49:48.400 --> 00:49:51.440
<v Speaker 3>at the East India Trading Company, in the Dutch India

973
00:49:51.480 --> 00:49:55.000
<v Speaker 3>Trading Company, they were some fierce competitors for a long time.

974
00:49:55.159 --> 00:49:56.719
<v Speaker 4>Africa was kind of their war ground.

975
00:49:56.800 --> 00:49:59.480
<v Speaker 3>So this is even this is further back on the

976
00:49:59.519 --> 00:50:02.400
<v Speaker 3>wow f Then most people could catch on first read

977
00:50:02.440 --> 00:50:03.400
<v Speaker 3>dog that's wild.

978
00:50:03.599 --> 00:50:06.400
<v Speaker 2>So during the Boer War, the two men were assigned

979
00:50:06.400 --> 00:50:08.559
<v Speaker 2>to kill each other, and so the article says, but

980
00:50:08.679 --> 00:50:11.960
<v Speaker 2>somehow the hippo plan brought them together, and he goes,

981
00:50:12.239 --> 00:50:15.119
<v Speaker 2>they had this real rivalry, but it's one of those

982
00:50:15.159 --> 00:50:18.199
<v Speaker 2>old fashioned rivalries where you honor your enemy. It seems

983
00:50:18.239 --> 00:50:21.360
<v Speaker 2>they never met in battle. And when they finally meet,

984
00:50:21.440 --> 00:50:24.719
<v Speaker 2>it's under the guise of being collaborators with Brusard on

985
00:50:24.800 --> 00:50:28.320
<v Speaker 2>this hippo plan based on their experiences in Africa. They're

986
00:50:28.360 --> 00:50:31.760
<v Speaker 2>going to start what's essentially a lobbying firm to drum

987
00:50:31.840 --> 00:50:36.559
<v Speaker 2>up donations from rich people as they do as they do.

988
00:50:36.960 --> 00:50:39.760
<v Speaker 2>Obviously this didn't come to pass, and you go into

989
00:50:39.760 --> 00:50:45.719
<v Speaker 2>what happened into your at a Tavis story, Okay, but

990
00:50:45.760 --> 00:50:48.360
<v Speaker 2>you have to wonder what if it had. The guy goes, well,

991
00:50:48.719 --> 00:50:52.320
<v Speaker 2>it's an interesting thought experiment. I've never tasted hippo, but

992
00:50:52.360 --> 00:50:55.199
<v Speaker 2>I've read many accounts that it's delicious. So that problem

993
00:50:55.239 --> 00:50:57.400
<v Speaker 2>is solved. But I don't know how feasible it would

994
00:50:57.440 --> 00:51:01.360
<v Speaker 2>have been, or what unintended ecological consequences there might have been.

995
00:51:01.639 --> 00:51:03.880
<v Speaker 2>We didn't get the hippos, but we're not starving. So

996
00:51:04.000 --> 00:51:06.760
<v Speaker 2>what happened to the meat crisis? What happened was the

997
00:51:06.840 --> 00:51:10.079
<v Speaker 2>very beginnings of industrial agriculture. Rather than bringing in new

998
00:51:10.119 --> 00:51:13.119
<v Speaker 2>animals that could take advantage of landscapes that didn't seem productive,

999
00:51:13.400 --> 00:51:16.440
<v Speaker 2>we basically engineered those landscapes into more pasture, and we

1000
00:51:16.519 --> 00:51:18.679
<v Speaker 2>packed more and more of the same kinds of animals

1001
00:51:18.719 --> 00:51:21.599
<v Speaker 2>onto that land. You can basically trace a straight line

1002
00:51:21.639 --> 00:51:25.840
<v Speaker 2>from this moment in nineteen ten, when another way i e.

1003
00:51:25.960 --> 00:51:30.800
<v Speaker 2>The hippopotamusis seemed possible to the solutions we have now,

1004
00:51:30.880 --> 00:51:34.400
<v Speaker 2>which are feed lots and confinement operations and all the

1005
00:51:34.440 --> 00:51:37.800
<v Speaker 2>attendant consequences in fallout. Interesting.

1006
00:51:37.800 --> 00:51:38.039
<v Speaker 4>Wow.

1007
00:51:39.159 --> 00:51:41.320
<v Speaker 3>Okay, so that's pretty much all we really need to

1008
00:51:41.360 --> 00:51:44.760
<v Speaker 3>read on that article. I will say that we need

1009
00:51:44.800 --> 00:51:47.800
<v Speaker 3>to look at that bill because this was pushed through.

1010
00:51:47.880 --> 00:51:50.039
<v Speaker 4>We almost were so.

1011
00:51:50.239 --> 00:51:53.679
<v Speaker 3>Fucked ladies and gentlemen, because, as you know, the article

1012
00:51:53.679 --> 00:51:55.719
<v Speaker 3>makes it sound, well, the hippos would have taken this

1013
00:51:55.840 --> 00:51:59.360
<v Speaker 3>land that is pretty much unusable and would have been

1014
00:51:59.360 --> 00:52:01.559
<v Speaker 3>able to produce meat, and it would have taken.

1015
00:52:01.360 --> 00:52:03.480
<v Speaker 4>Care of the water hyacinth, and it was this good idea,

1016
00:52:03.519 --> 00:52:04.239
<v Speaker 4>bub ba bup.

1017
00:52:06.039 --> 00:52:10.239
<v Speaker 3>Hippos are the deadliest animal on the globe or the

1018
00:52:10.239 --> 00:52:14.320
<v Speaker 3>flat earth or whatever. They do not have any natural

1019
00:52:14.360 --> 00:52:17.320
<v Speaker 3>predators because they are so large. Yeah, some of the

1020
00:52:17.360 --> 00:52:21.039
<v Speaker 3>babies might get hit, but honestly not much because when

1021
00:52:21.079 --> 00:52:23.159
<v Speaker 3>you fuck with the baby, you get the mama. And

1022
00:52:23.199 --> 00:52:27.679
<v Speaker 3>there's no water aquatic type of predator anywhere in Africa

1023
00:52:27.719 --> 00:52:28.480
<v Speaker 3>that fucks with them.

1024
00:52:28.480 --> 00:52:31.880
<v Speaker 4>So they just get larger than life and ruin everything.

1025
00:52:32.519 --> 00:52:34.639
<v Speaker 2>Oh yeah, yeah, these are the people that take up

1026
00:52:34.679 --> 00:52:36.400
<v Speaker 2>three seats on an airplane.

1027
00:52:36.679 --> 00:52:38.480
<v Speaker 4>Ah fuck whole row.

1028
00:52:39.039 --> 00:52:43.239
<v Speaker 3>Yes, and they're like Lizo about it. They're fat and

1029
00:52:43.280 --> 00:52:46.559
<v Speaker 3>they want you to know. They want you uncomfortable. They

1030
00:52:46.639 --> 00:52:48.320
<v Speaker 3>want you to know they're not going to the gym,

1031
00:52:48.639 --> 00:52:51.639
<v Speaker 3>and fat is beautiful and bute, bute, it's that. Yeah,

1032
00:52:51.639 --> 00:52:53.920
<v Speaker 3>but they're also trying to eat your boat and kill

1033
00:52:53.960 --> 00:52:57.719
<v Speaker 3>you because again, the deadliest animal on earth. And in

1034
00:52:57.760 --> 00:53:02.280
<v Speaker 3>this timeframe nineteen ten, they got so close that there

1035
00:53:02.320 --> 00:53:04.079
<v Speaker 3>was actually an American.

1036
00:53:03.719 --> 00:53:06.280
<v Speaker 4>Hippo bill that was proposed before Congress.

1037
00:53:06.559 --> 00:53:09.599
<v Speaker 3>They were voting on that if they should or should not,

1038
00:53:09.760 --> 00:53:13.119
<v Speaker 3>and it got fucking close to wow.

1039
00:53:13.199 --> 00:53:17.960
<v Speaker 2>So Bruceard argued the hippopotamuses would eat the invasive water

1040
00:53:18.039 --> 00:53:21.480
<v Speaker 2>hyacinth that was clogging the rivers and also help produce

1041
00:53:21.880 --> 00:53:25.280
<v Speaker 2>I'm sorry, also produce meat to help solve a meat

1042
00:53:25.280 --> 00:53:28.480
<v Speaker 2>shortage in the United States. The chief collaborators and proponents

1043
00:53:28.480 --> 00:53:31.280
<v Speaker 2>of bruce ARD's bill were Major Frederick Russell Burnham and

1044
00:53:31.480 --> 00:53:35.679
<v Speaker 2>Captain Fritz Dukane. Former President Teddy Roosevelt back to plan

1045
00:53:35.840 --> 00:53:38.760
<v Speaker 2>and as did the United States Department of Agriculture, The

1046
00:53:38.880 --> 00:53:42.599
<v Speaker 2>Washington Post the New York Times, which praised hippopotamus meat

1047
00:53:42.719 --> 00:53:47.599
<v Speaker 2>as lake col Bacon William Newton Irwin, a researcher for

1048
00:53:47.599 --> 00:53:50.960
<v Speaker 2>the United States Department of Agriculture recruited by Bruceard, told

1049
00:53:51.000 --> 00:53:53.599
<v Speaker 2>Congress that the bill could add one million tons of

1050
00:53:53.639 --> 00:53:58.079
<v Speaker 2>meat to yearly American supply, and further suggested that more

1051
00:53:58.199 --> 00:54:01.840
<v Speaker 2>erotic animals should be imported for the same purpose, including exotic.

1052
00:54:02.360 --> 00:54:06.519
<v Speaker 2>What did I say erotic? Oh, where's my mind?

1053
00:54:07.840 --> 00:54:09.400
<v Speaker 3>I just when you said, I was like, I know,

1054
00:54:09.480 --> 00:54:11.320
<v Speaker 3>he didn't catch it, but everybody else did.

1055
00:54:11.360 --> 00:54:13.639
<v Speaker 4>I'm sure exotic ladies and gentlemen.

1056
00:54:13.760 --> 00:54:17.239
<v Speaker 2>Sorry, it's been a minute, but anyway, it says uh.

1057
00:54:17.840 --> 00:54:22.000
<v Speaker 2>So they wanted to import more animals, including the Of course,

1058
00:54:22.159 --> 00:54:25.119
<v Speaker 2>I probably saw erotic because I saw dick Dick.

1059
00:54:27.320 --> 00:54:29.519
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, the dick dicks, a little tiny deer.

1060
00:54:29.960 --> 00:54:33.679
<v Speaker 2>The tic tick. What a fucked up name? Uh so,

1061
00:54:33.920 --> 00:54:38.559
<v Speaker 2>the dig dicks, the rhinoceroses, American buffalo or African buffalo,

1062
00:54:38.880 --> 00:54:42.519
<v Speaker 2>Tibetan yaks, and Manchurian pigs. These are all the animals

1063
00:54:42.559 --> 00:54:46.239
<v Speaker 2>that they wanted to introduce to America. It says, although

1064
00:54:46.280 --> 00:54:49.000
<v Speaker 2>the American hippo build developed a broad base of support,

1065
00:54:49.079 --> 00:54:51.320
<v Speaker 2>it was never passed by the United States Congress.

1066
00:54:52.559 --> 00:54:54.599
<v Speaker 3>And for the record, if anybody would like to see

1067
00:54:54.599 --> 00:54:57.440
<v Speaker 3>an example of what would have happened if this went through.

1068
00:54:57.519 --> 00:55:03.280
<v Speaker 3>Have you heard about Pablo Escobar's cocaine hippos? I have, yeah, Okay,

1069
00:55:03.480 --> 00:55:05.599
<v Speaker 3>all right, good, we're gonna talk about them here at

1070
00:55:05.599 --> 00:55:07.119
<v Speaker 3>the end. But you know what, let's go ahead and

1071
00:55:07.159 --> 00:55:09.480
<v Speaker 3>listen to this little vigia here. It's only four minutes

1072
00:55:09.519 --> 00:55:13.440
<v Speaker 3>forty nine seconds. Shout out to Tidewater Teddy, and I

1073
00:55:13.440 --> 00:55:16.199
<v Speaker 3>think there's a pretty excellent video showing the entire process

1074
00:55:16.239 --> 00:55:19.400
<v Speaker 3>of the hippos in Louisiana and how close we were

1075
00:55:19.480 --> 00:55:22.920
<v Speaker 3>to being unable to use the Mississippi River pretty much

1076
00:55:22.920 --> 00:55:26.400
<v Speaker 3>ever again, which is a huge source of trade for

1077
00:55:26.440 --> 00:55:30.119
<v Speaker 3>our country. And we were this close to hippos growing

1078
00:55:30.159 --> 00:55:32.519
<v Speaker 3>to the size they want in the Mississippi River and

1079
00:55:32.559 --> 00:55:34.840
<v Speaker 3>just fucking up everything, but here we go.

1080
00:55:37.000 --> 00:55:40.360
<v Speaker 11>In nineteen ten, the United States was facing dual crises.

1081
00:55:40.880 --> 00:55:45.599
<v Speaker 11>In one corner, invasive water highacins. We're choking American waterways

1082
00:55:45.599 --> 00:55:50.480
<v Speaker 11>in the Gulf States, blocking shipping and eliminating fish. In

1083
00:55:50.559 --> 00:55:54.079
<v Speaker 11>the other corner, America was facing a major meat shortage

1084
00:55:54.119 --> 00:55:57.440
<v Speaker 11>after butting heads with the Meat Trust. In a desperate

1085
00:55:57.440 --> 00:56:01.639
<v Speaker 11>attempt to restore order, US Representative Robert F. Brussard of

1086
00:56:01.679 --> 00:56:05.159
<v Speaker 11>Louisiana was willing to try anything with the help of

1087
00:56:05.199 --> 00:56:09.119
<v Speaker 11>these two guys, Russell Burnham and Captain Fritz Dukins, as

1088
00:56:09.159 --> 00:56:12.760
<v Speaker 11>well as two guys from the Department of Agriculture. Broussard

1089
00:56:12.880 --> 00:56:16.519
<v Speaker 11>proposed importing wild and domestic animals from around the world

1090
00:56:16.599 --> 00:56:19.800
<v Speaker 11>into America, though in as House Resolution two three six

1091
00:56:19.920 --> 00:56:23.079
<v Speaker 11>two to one, or the American Hippo Bill, the bill

1092
00:56:23.119 --> 00:56:26.360
<v Speaker 11>would have authorized the importation of hippos and a bunch

1093
00:56:26.360 --> 00:56:30.679
<v Speaker 11>of other African animals to the United States, specifically the

1094
00:56:30.719 --> 00:56:34.840
<v Speaker 11>Gulf States that were plagued by water hyacinth. In theory,

1095
00:56:35.079 --> 00:56:38.559
<v Speaker 11>this bill would kill two mosquitoes with one swat, the

1096
00:56:38.639 --> 00:56:42.239
<v Speaker 11>hippos would eat the water hyacinth, and the Americans would

1097
00:56:42.280 --> 00:56:46.199
<v Speaker 11>eat the hippos to butter up American appetites to this

1098
00:56:46.400 --> 00:56:50.840
<v Speaker 11>new strange animal. The men compared hippos to bacon, a

1099
00:56:50.880 --> 00:56:55.199
<v Speaker 11>product that's irresistible to many Americans. A year prior, at

1100
00:56:55.239 --> 00:56:59.079
<v Speaker 11>a meeting of the American Breeders Association, hippos were described

1101
00:56:59.199 --> 00:57:03.480
<v Speaker 11>using the South Africa can term zico spick or lake

1102
00:57:03.719 --> 00:57:08.159
<v Speaker 11>cow bacon, and in Broussard's own statement, he says that

1103
00:57:08.280 --> 00:57:14.599
<v Speaker 11>hippos in Africa are made into bacon and used as bacon. Presumably,

1104
00:57:14.679 --> 00:57:17.519
<v Speaker 11>under this new bill, Americans would have been eating hippo

1105
00:57:17.559 --> 00:57:21.679
<v Speaker 11>bacon alongside their pancakes every morning. Of course, not everyone

1106
00:57:21.800 --> 00:57:25.320
<v Speaker 11>was swayed by the idea of hippo bacon, and Charles F. Scott,

1107
00:57:25.519 --> 00:57:28.599
<v Speaker 11>the chairman of the Committee of Agriculture, had a lot

1108
00:57:28.639 --> 00:57:33.800
<v Speaker 11>of questions. He wanted to know whether hippos were easily domesticated,

1109
00:57:34.159 --> 00:57:37.159
<v Speaker 11>whether they would become a pest if let lose, how

1110
00:57:37.239 --> 00:57:40.880
<v Speaker 11>much they would breed, how they would taste, whether white

1111
00:57:40.880 --> 00:57:44.000
<v Speaker 11>men like them. Yeah, that was a serious question back then,

1112
00:57:44.159 --> 00:57:47.920
<v Speaker 11>because all these dudes were white, how big they get,

1113
00:57:48.400 --> 00:57:52.119
<v Speaker 11>what they eat, and the logistics behind confining them to

1114
00:57:52.199 --> 00:57:55.519
<v Speaker 11>rivers and streams. Some answers seem to be based on

1115
00:57:55.599 --> 00:58:00.000
<v Speaker 11>anecdotal evidence rather than scientific evidence, but for the most

1116
00:58:00.119 --> 00:58:05.920
<v Speaker 11>part the answers were pretty straightforward. Naturally, the press went insane,

1117
00:58:06.559 --> 00:58:09.360
<v Speaker 11>and the headlines were even more so. The focus was

1118
00:58:09.440 --> 00:58:12.360
<v Speaker 11>mostly on whether or not the reader could stomach hippomte,

1119
00:58:12.639 --> 00:58:16.920
<v Speaker 11>although some papers did highlight the water hyacinth issue. In

1120
00:58:16.960 --> 00:58:20.480
<v Speaker 11>the end, the American Hippo Bill barely failed to pass,

1121
00:58:21.079 --> 00:58:25.199
<v Speaker 11>and that was probably for the best. First Off, hippos

1122
00:58:25.280 --> 00:58:29.880
<v Speaker 11>are insanely aggressive and they can and do kill anyone

1123
00:58:29.960 --> 00:58:33.239
<v Speaker 11>wandering in their territory, So if you wanted to paddle

1124
00:58:33.239 --> 00:58:37.920
<v Speaker 11>a canoe in the bayou, you'd be in serious trouble. Secondly,

1125
00:58:38.159 --> 00:58:42.239
<v Speaker 11>it's usually not a good idea to introduce non native

1126
00:58:42.280 --> 00:58:46.280
<v Speaker 11>species to a new environment. Just like how the water hyacinth,

1127
00:58:46.440 --> 00:58:50.440
<v Speaker 11>which is native to the Amazon Basin, took over American waterways,

1128
00:58:50.599 --> 00:58:54.280
<v Speaker 11>hippos could have also become invasive. I mean, you're solving

1129
00:58:54.320 --> 00:58:58.280
<v Speaker 11>a problem with another problem. Here's an example in Colombia,

1130
00:58:58.440 --> 00:59:02.239
<v Speaker 11>for hippos owned by Infanta drug lord Pablo Escobar were

1131
00:59:02.280 --> 00:59:06.199
<v Speaker 11>left on his estate after his death in nineteen ninety three.

1132
00:59:06.400 --> 00:59:09.800
<v Speaker 11>By two thousand and seven, these hippos had multiplied to

1133
00:59:09.920 --> 00:59:14.239
<v Speaker 11>sixteen and By twenty twenty, their population had exploded to

1134
00:59:14.320 --> 00:59:20.199
<v Speaker 11>over ninety hippos. Now these feral Colombian hippos are harassing fishermen,

1135
00:59:20.599 --> 00:59:23.480
<v Speaker 11>killing cattle, and frightening villagers.

1136
00:59:24.039 --> 00:59:24.480
<v Speaker 2>Yikes.

1137
00:59:25.039 --> 00:59:30.119
<v Speaker 11>Lastly, since water hyacinths are South American plants, how could

1138
00:59:30.119 --> 00:59:34.440
<v Speaker 11>these men have expected African hippos to eat them? Nowadays,

1139
00:59:34.559 --> 00:59:39.159
<v Speaker 11>water hyacinths have evaded many other continents, including Africa, and

1140
00:59:39.280 --> 00:59:42.480
<v Speaker 11>hippos are not known to eat them there. Maybe these

1141
00:59:42.519 --> 00:59:45.400
<v Speaker 11>dudes just assumed hippos would eat any type of aquatic plant.

1142
00:59:45.639 --> 00:59:46.119
<v Speaker 2>I don't know.

1143
00:59:46.519 --> 00:59:50.519
<v Speaker 11>Anyways, that's the story of how hippos were almost introduced to.

1144
00:59:50.480 --> 00:59:55.159
<v Speaker 4>America, So let's just talk about that, shall we. Dude.

1145
00:59:55.400 --> 00:59:59.159
<v Speaker 2>So I was looking up pictures of them and what like.

1146
00:59:59.679 --> 01:00:01.719
<v Speaker 2>I I mainly really just wanted to see what a

1147
01:00:01.719 --> 01:00:04.079
<v Speaker 2>baby hippo look like because I imagine that, Oh they're adorable,

1148
01:00:04.199 --> 01:00:07.440
<v Speaker 2>really cute. So I want to share this right here,

1149
01:00:07.559 --> 01:00:09.760
<v Speaker 2>Look at this fat little baby hippo.

1150
01:00:09.920 --> 01:00:10.199
<v Speaker 4>Dude.

1151
01:00:10.920 --> 01:00:14.480
<v Speaker 3>Oh no, baby hippos are like the cutest things almost ever.

1152
01:00:14.800 --> 01:00:16.320
<v Speaker 2>That is freaking adorable.

1153
01:00:16.440 --> 01:00:16.719
<v Speaker 1>You know what?

1154
01:00:16.719 --> 01:00:19.880
<v Speaker 2>They kind of they kind of look like uh snorlax,

1155
01:00:20.039 --> 01:00:20.679
<v Speaker 2>the pokemon.

1156
01:00:21.400 --> 01:00:23.360
<v Speaker 4>I think that he might have been based off of it,

1157
01:00:23.480 --> 01:00:24.719
<v Speaker 4>or at least some of it.

1158
01:00:24.800 --> 01:00:27.440
<v Speaker 2>But yeah, would god look at the size of that

1159
01:00:27.480 --> 01:00:28.679
<v Speaker 2>fucking beast.

1160
01:00:28.880 --> 01:00:30.880
<v Speaker 3>That's what I'm saying. And so here's the deal. They

1161
01:00:30.880 --> 01:00:33.280
<v Speaker 3>get so big they can't be on land for long.

1162
01:00:33.559 --> 01:00:36.239
<v Speaker 3>That's why they're aquatic. They literally have to be in

1163
01:00:36.400 --> 01:00:38.679
<v Speaker 3>water because their legs will snap if they're on land

1164
01:00:38.679 --> 01:00:39.199
<v Speaker 3>for too long.

1165
01:00:39.559 --> 01:00:40.840
<v Speaker 2>Oh my god.

1166
01:00:41.079 --> 01:00:43.960
<v Speaker 3>They mainly live in the water, which means they get

1167
01:00:44.000 --> 01:00:46.480
<v Speaker 3>as big as the water will allow them to get,

1168
01:00:46.880 --> 01:00:49.880
<v Speaker 3>which I mean, you know, sky's the limit, so to speak.

1169
01:00:50.159 --> 01:00:51.119
<v Speaker 4>There is there is a limit.

1170
01:00:51.159 --> 01:00:52.800
<v Speaker 3>I'm not saying you'll see one the size of like

1171
01:00:52.880 --> 01:00:54.880
<v Speaker 3>a eighteen willer, but I mean maybe one day, I

1172
01:00:54.920 --> 01:00:55.239
<v Speaker 3>don't know.

1173
01:00:55.320 --> 01:00:55.719
<v Speaker 4>I don't know.

1174
01:00:56.559 --> 01:00:59.440
<v Speaker 2>But it says they live forty to fifty years. That's

1175
01:00:59.440 --> 01:01:00.239
<v Speaker 2>pretty long time.

1176
01:01:00.960 --> 01:01:03.199
<v Speaker 4>Oh dude. Yes, that's why there's such a problem.

1177
01:01:03.199 --> 01:01:06.039
<v Speaker 3>And in Africa, certain rivers you just don't boat down

1178
01:01:06.119 --> 01:01:08.920
<v Speaker 3>because you know that they're a problem. Now you talk

1179
01:01:09.000 --> 01:01:11.960
<v Speaker 3>about this the water hyacinth. Come to find out, they

1180
01:01:12.000 --> 01:01:15.360
<v Speaker 3>didn't even eat it. They had no idea. They were

1181
01:01:15.400 --> 01:01:17.440
<v Speaker 3>just going off of it because they eat all kinds

1182
01:01:17.480 --> 01:01:18.599
<v Speaker 3>of water plant life.

1183
01:01:18.599 --> 01:01:19.760
<v Speaker 4>Bu bah buh. It's all good.

1184
01:01:20.440 --> 01:01:22.719
<v Speaker 3>If they would have done that, we would have been

1185
01:01:22.760 --> 01:01:24.960
<v Speaker 3>fucked and still had the highestcinth problem.

1186
01:01:25.000 --> 01:01:26.559
<v Speaker 4>And now we have a hippo problem.

1187
01:01:27.239 --> 01:01:30.440
<v Speaker 2>Dude, I'm looking up how how big they can get

1188
01:01:30.599 --> 01:01:36.360
<v Speaker 2>in The largest documented hippo ever was ten thousand pounds

1189
01:01:36.360 --> 01:01:38.039
<v Speaker 2>and sixteen feet tall.

1190
01:01:38.239 --> 01:01:43.480
<v Speaker 3>Like longly, thousand pounds has five tons of an animal.

1191
01:01:43.519 --> 01:01:46.360
<v Speaker 3>Look at how many deaths just off top how many

1192
01:01:46.440 --> 01:01:50.880
<v Speaker 3>deaths did hippopotami account for in twenty twenty three. You know,

1193
01:01:51.000 --> 01:01:52.920
<v Speaker 3>I just have a weird feeling. It's a lot more

1194
01:01:52.920 --> 01:01:53.920
<v Speaker 3>than people are expecting.

1195
01:01:54.199 --> 01:01:55.559
<v Speaker 2>I'm sure it is.

1196
01:01:56.239 --> 01:01:58.199
<v Speaker 3>I mean, and did you know they also sweat pink.

1197
01:01:59.039 --> 01:02:01.440
<v Speaker 3>I know that's a random fat them, but their sweat

1198
01:02:01.480 --> 01:02:03.000
<v Speaker 3>is pink. Their milk is pink.

1199
01:02:03.360 --> 01:02:04.800
<v Speaker 2>That's where we get the meat glue from.

1200
01:02:06.800 --> 01:02:12.199
<v Speaker 3>It's hippopotamus sweat. It has to be, actually, and I

1201
01:02:12.239 --> 01:02:15.639
<v Speaker 3>looked into it. As far as hippo steak goes, every

1202
01:02:16.000 --> 01:02:19.400
<v Speaker 3>review says that it's fucking delicious and like it is

1203
01:02:19.440 --> 01:02:22.000
<v Speaker 3>a thing. So I'm excited to try someone day.

1204
01:02:22.000 --> 01:02:24.000
<v Speaker 2>Honestly, Oh yeah, I'd definitely take a bite to that.

1205
01:02:24.039 --> 01:02:26.119
<v Speaker 2>I mean, I've eaten gator. I mean, what's the difference.

1206
01:02:26.119 --> 01:02:28.039
<v Speaker 4>Really, I'm gonna be honest with you.

1207
01:02:28.079 --> 01:02:30.199
<v Speaker 3>I feel like if they would have been released in Louisiana,

1208
01:02:30.440 --> 01:02:33.559
<v Speaker 3>we as Cajuns could have handled that problem, knowing that

1209
01:02:33.639 --> 01:02:34.719
<v Speaker 3>it's water steak.

1210
01:02:35.199 --> 01:02:35.960
<v Speaker 4>Oh yeah, don't.

1211
01:02:36.360 --> 01:02:39.760
<v Speaker 2>Oh yeah, Well I looked up how many deaths that

1212
01:02:39.800 --> 01:02:44.519
<v Speaker 2>they're typically known to cause annually, and so the just

1213
01:02:44.599 --> 01:02:47.639
<v Speaker 2>for a little bit of compare and contrast here, a

1214
01:02:47.840 --> 01:02:53.559
<v Speaker 2>lion causes about twenty two deaths a year annually, right, right.

1215
01:02:53.559 --> 01:02:56.320
<v Speaker 4>Because humans are not on their food chain, right.

1216
01:02:56.199 --> 01:02:57.719
<v Speaker 3>They have to go out of their way or be

1217
01:02:57.840 --> 01:02:59.920
<v Speaker 3>fucked with by humans in order to have that happen.

1218
01:03:00.480 --> 01:03:06.119
<v Speaker 2>A hippo causes five hundred human deaths a year. Ah, dude,

1219
01:03:06.239 --> 01:03:07.760
<v Speaker 2>imagine death by hippo.

1220
01:03:08.639 --> 01:03:12.159
<v Speaker 4>Fuck that they're drowning you while they're crushing you.

1221
01:03:12.559 --> 01:03:16.119
<v Speaker 2>Oh my god, what an absolute hell idea.

1222
01:03:17.360 --> 01:03:21.519
<v Speaker 4>So thankfully, and it said it barely didn't pass. I forget.

1223
01:03:21.599 --> 01:03:22.400
<v Speaker 4>I looked up the numbers.

1224
01:03:22.400 --> 01:03:23.880
<v Speaker 3>I wish I would have pulled that article up, but

1225
01:03:23.920 --> 01:03:28.199
<v Speaker 3>it was like, I think, like fourteen votes was the

1226
01:03:28.280 --> 01:03:30.360
<v Speaker 3>deciding And that's how split it was of people saying

1227
01:03:30.440 --> 01:03:33.480
<v Speaker 3>yay or nate to this. We were that close to

1228
01:03:33.599 --> 01:03:38.039
<v Speaker 3>having a hippo evasive species problem all throughout Louisiana and

1229
01:03:38.119 --> 01:03:40.199
<v Speaker 3>Florida on top of the other shit we have going on.

1230
01:03:40.519 --> 01:03:44.119
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, the trademarket definitely would still be trying to grow

1231
01:03:44.639 --> 01:03:45.119
<v Speaker 2>right now.

1232
01:03:45.159 --> 01:03:50.920
<v Speaker 3>Ah, And I honestly am in a small way bummed

1233
01:03:50.960 --> 01:03:53.880
<v Speaker 3>that we couldn't like domesticate them and successfully do it

1234
01:03:53.920 --> 01:03:57.719
<v Speaker 3>without them running rampant, because, dude, water steak sounds awesome.

1235
01:03:57.760 --> 01:03:59.760
<v Speaker 3>You're telling me gator hunting is a thing, But we

1236
01:03:59.760 --> 01:04:03.320
<v Speaker 3>could do hippo hunting and like hippo trapping and shit,

1237
01:04:03.559 --> 01:04:04.400
<v Speaker 3>that sounds fun.

1238
01:04:04.599 --> 01:04:06.320
<v Speaker 2>It says that you can get it, like you can

1239
01:04:06.360 --> 01:04:09.039
<v Speaker 2>get it imported from other countries and stuff. And then

1240
01:04:09.119 --> 01:04:12.920
<v Speaker 2>I saw like another question that somebody asked if you

1241
01:04:12.960 --> 01:04:17.079
<v Speaker 2>could if you could import giraffe meat, and that sounds

1242
01:04:17.719 --> 01:04:19.239
<v Speaker 2>I don't know if I would want to do that,

1243
01:04:19.400 --> 01:04:22.880
<v Speaker 2>but why it's a fucking giraffe. It's awesome.

1244
01:04:23.639 --> 01:04:25.880
<v Speaker 3>No, but you all right, So there's these hunts that

1245
01:04:25.960 --> 01:04:29.960
<v Speaker 3>go down, right, these guided hunts, Uh, these big wealthy

1246
01:04:30.000 --> 01:04:32.760
<v Speaker 3>doctors and stuff. They'll pay ten thousand dollars to kill

1247
01:04:32.760 --> 01:04:35.440
<v Speaker 3>a giraffe right right, and it's seen as like horrible

1248
01:04:35.440 --> 01:04:36.280
<v Speaker 3>for the species.

1249
01:04:36.320 --> 01:04:37.880
<v Speaker 4>However, if you look at how they're doing it.

1250
01:04:37.920 --> 01:04:41.519
<v Speaker 3>They're calling the herd certain species, especially giraffe, when they

1251
01:04:41.519 --> 01:04:44.400
<v Speaker 3>get older they're like, you know, fourteen years old or whatever,

1252
01:04:44.960 --> 01:04:47.559
<v Speaker 3>it will like start fucking up and killing the young

1253
01:04:47.840 --> 01:04:50.440
<v Speaker 3>males that are like coming of age of breeding age

1254
01:04:50.719 --> 01:04:53.920
<v Speaker 3>to dominate the herd. So if they don't kill this

1255
01:04:53.960 --> 01:04:57.840
<v Speaker 3>one giraffe, this herd might stop growing, you know what

1256
01:04:57.880 --> 01:04:58.159
<v Speaker 3>I mean.

1257
01:04:58.199 --> 01:04:59.559
<v Speaker 4>I'm not sure that they're managing.

1258
01:04:59.639 --> 01:05:02.400
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I'm sure that that is a thing. But also

1259
01:05:02.519 --> 01:05:06.599
<v Speaker 2>like those African hunts are fogged, dude, Like if you

1260
01:05:06.679 --> 01:05:09.320
<v Speaker 2>really look into it, like at all, it's like it

1261
01:05:09.440 --> 01:05:13.400
<v Speaker 2>is absolutely you think about it. Those people that own

1262
01:05:13.519 --> 01:05:18.199
<v Speaker 2>those those lands for that, yeah, they're making shitloads of money.

1263
01:05:18.239 --> 01:05:20.239
<v Speaker 4>And they're just pennies.

1264
01:05:20.280 --> 01:05:22.199
<v Speaker 2>It's how are they making pennies?

1265
01:05:22.559 --> 01:05:23.239
<v Speaker 4>Hold on? Hold on?

1266
01:05:23.320 --> 01:05:25.719
<v Speaker 3>And I'm not saying, oh, there is some horribly illegal

1267
01:05:25.840 --> 01:05:29.039
<v Speaker 3>hunting poaching things going on, for sure, but the guided

1268
01:05:29.119 --> 01:05:31.159
<v Speaker 3>hunts that are put on by the countries and by

1269
01:05:31.199 --> 01:05:34.199
<v Speaker 3>the tribes and everything, they're done like for that purpose

1270
01:05:34.199 --> 01:05:38.039
<v Speaker 3>of trying to preserve the wildlife call herds. That's why,

1271
01:05:38.119 --> 01:05:40.719
<v Speaker 3>like we talked about with hunting with wildlife management, it's

1272
01:05:40.760 --> 01:05:43.000
<v Speaker 3>done with that ethos and all of the money that

1273
01:05:43.079 --> 01:05:46.000
<v Speaker 3>spent on that trip gets put into the country.

1274
01:05:46.519 --> 01:05:50.000
<v Speaker 2>All, well, I guess if it's done that efforts. Yeah, yeah,

1275
01:05:50.000 --> 01:05:52.360
<v Speaker 2>I'm not going to complain about that, but yeah it is.

1276
01:05:52.440 --> 01:05:54.079
<v Speaker 2>It is pretty crazy. But they were saying that you

1277
01:05:54.119 --> 01:05:57.840
<v Speaker 2>actually can get giraffe meat imported into the United States.

1278
01:05:57.880 --> 01:05:59.039
<v Speaker 2>There's no laws against that.

1279
01:05:59.760 --> 01:06:02.480
<v Speaker 3>Looking into it immediately, I don't know how expensive it is,

1280
01:06:02.480 --> 01:06:04.000
<v Speaker 3>though I'm not paying more than I am for like

1281
01:06:04.039 --> 01:06:06.320
<v Speaker 3>wag you you know what I'm saying, like per pound,

1282
01:06:06.400 --> 01:06:08.039
<v Speaker 3>like within limits.

1283
01:06:08.320 --> 01:06:08.679
<v Speaker 4>I don't know.

1284
01:06:08.719 --> 01:06:10.800
<v Speaker 2>I'll eat I'll eat a hippo, not a giraffe. Though

1285
01:06:10.800 --> 01:06:12.800
<v Speaker 2>I can't do that. I like, I still feel weird

1286
01:06:12.840 --> 01:06:15.559
<v Speaker 2>eating lamb. Dude, Well, let me ask you this.

1287
01:06:15.920 --> 01:06:16.599
<v Speaker 4>Let me ask you this.

1288
01:06:16.599 --> 01:06:19.320
<v Speaker 3>As we're talking about that, would you ever consider eating

1289
01:06:20.000 --> 01:06:20.800
<v Speaker 3>ostrich meat?

1290
01:06:21.039 --> 01:06:23.360
<v Speaker 2>Oh yeah, it's a fucking bird. You Yeah, it's a bird.

1291
01:06:23.440 --> 01:06:23.920
<v Speaker 4>It's a bird.

1292
01:06:24.480 --> 01:06:28.079
<v Speaker 3>Even if it's more comparable to like a steak type situation.

1293
01:06:28.280 --> 01:06:29.960
<v Speaker 2>That entices me even more.

1294
01:06:31.159 --> 01:06:33.400
<v Speaker 4>Okay, but the hippo meat doesn't.

1295
01:06:33.639 --> 01:06:36.119
<v Speaker 2>Oh no, I'll happily eat hippo meat.

1296
01:06:36.440 --> 01:06:36.719
<v Speaker 4>Okay.

1297
01:06:36.760 --> 01:06:37.599
<v Speaker 2>I get that.

1298
01:06:37.639 --> 01:06:38.559
<v Speaker 4>Sounds like we're doing this.

1299
01:06:38.719 --> 01:06:41.079
<v Speaker 3>It sounds like we're gonna start ordering things and trying them,

1300
01:06:41.079 --> 01:06:44.039
<v Speaker 3>and that's gonna be a Patreon exclusive because now you

1301
01:06:44.079 --> 01:06:46.280
<v Speaker 3>know me as a cage and I must eat everything

1302
01:06:46.320 --> 01:06:49.280
<v Speaker 3>and at least try the worlds or dervs. This is

1303
01:06:49.440 --> 01:06:52.239
<v Speaker 3>just another another chink in that bro. We got to

1304
01:06:52.239 --> 01:06:54.840
<v Speaker 3>do it all right, Yeah, I'm down. Let's do it

1305
01:06:55.400 --> 01:06:55.960
<v Speaker 3>fucking right.

1306
01:06:56.039 --> 01:06:56.320
<v Speaker 4>Okay.

1307
01:06:56.400 --> 01:07:00.920
<v Speaker 3>So we almost another example of trying to fuck with

1308
01:07:00.960 --> 01:07:04.239
<v Speaker 3>the circle of life, the natural order of things in

1309
01:07:04.320 --> 01:07:10.480
<v Speaker 3>certain biomes, trying to make money essentially, and thankfully this

1310
01:07:10.519 --> 01:07:12.960
<v Speaker 3>one was shot down. That would have been a really

1311
01:07:13.000 --> 01:07:16.519
<v Speaker 3>bad situation. And in my studies of all this, I

1312
01:07:16.639 --> 01:07:21.880
<v Speaker 3>learned about the Ostrich farming situation that happened in the nineties.

1313
01:07:21.920 --> 01:07:23.519
<v Speaker 3>Do you remember this at all, Jonathan, I know we

1314
01:07:23.519 --> 01:07:24.880
<v Speaker 3>talked about a little bit on the trip.

1315
01:07:25.119 --> 01:07:27.280
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, yeah, just from what you've told me.

1316
01:07:28.199 --> 01:07:31.559
<v Speaker 3>Okay, Cause gonna be honest, I didn't know too terribly

1317
01:07:31.639 --> 01:07:34.199
<v Speaker 3>much about it, and I'm very glad that I learned

1318
01:07:34.199 --> 01:07:36.400
<v Speaker 3>about it, because you know, I was talking about maybe

1319
01:07:36.440 --> 01:07:39.639
<v Speaker 3>doing a farm at some point, and like things that

1320
01:07:39.679 --> 01:07:42.440
<v Speaker 3>would be a good source of protein and living standards

1321
01:07:42.440 --> 01:07:45.280
<v Speaker 3>and what's a good feed to output of protein all that.

1322
01:07:45.960 --> 01:07:47.639
<v Speaker 4>Come to find out, I'm not the first person to

1323
01:07:47.679 --> 01:07:48.360
<v Speaker 4>think about that.

1324
01:07:48.440 --> 01:07:51.039
<v Speaker 3>And as I was looking at species of animals that

1325
01:07:51.039 --> 01:07:53.679
<v Speaker 3>don't necessarily belong there, and do they get evasive in

1326
01:07:53.719 --> 01:07:57.039
<v Speaker 3>all these things, that led me to the Ostrich farming

1327
01:07:57.119 --> 01:08:00.119
<v Speaker 3>situation from America. And that let me think about the

1328
01:08:00.159 --> 01:08:04.000
<v Speaker 3>Emu war of Australia that they lost. The nation lost

1329
01:08:04.039 --> 01:08:07.360
<v Speaker 3>the war to a bunch of birds, just saying.

1330
01:08:07.159 --> 01:08:10.039
<v Speaker 2>Dude, emos are kind of scary though if they're chasing.

1331
01:08:09.719 --> 01:08:11.239
<v Speaker 4>You, oh, no doubt.

1332
01:08:11.280 --> 01:08:14.679
<v Speaker 3>But like they have machine guns and bombers and they

1333
01:08:14.760 --> 01:08:17.279
<v Speaker 3>still have not won the war against the EMUs.

1334
01:08:17.279 --> 01:08:18.640
<v Speaker 4>They had to build a fucking wall.

1335
01:08:19.680 --> 01:08:22.760
<v Speaker 2>I mean, yeah, it probably it shouldn't take that long

1336
01:08:22.800 --> 01:08:25.720
<v Speaker 2>to try and figure out how to defeat fucking birds.

1337
01:08:26.239 --> 01:08:29.199
<v Speaker 2>But it's yeah, it's I mean, it's pretty funny.

1338
01:08:29.239 --> 01:08:31.680
<v Speaker 3>Actually it is fucking hilarious. But then, okay, okay, so

1339
01:08:31.720 --> 01:08:35.079
<v Speaker 3>back to the Ostrich farming in America. Let me play

1340
01:08:35.079 --> 01:08:38.000
<v Speaker 3>this little clip here from Andrew Fraser that talks more

1341
01:08:38.000 --> 01:08:39.560
<v Speaker 3>about it more intelligently than I.

1342
01:08:42.720 --> 01:08:45.720
<v Speaker 12>As far as I've known, Ostrich has been a failed

1343
01:08:45.880 --> 01:08:52.199
<v Speaker 12>meat In the early nineteen nineties, a new farming christ

1344
01:08:52.359 --> 01:08:56.520
<v Speaker 12>swept across the United States, hand Australia, a craze that

1345
01:08:56.720 --> 01:09:01.319
<v Speaker 12>promised a revolution in agriculture, a sustainable alternative to traditional

1346
01:09:01.359 --> 01:09:05.760
<v Speaker 12>livestock farming. This was the dawn of the ostrich industry.

1347
01:09:06.159 --> 01:09:09.680
<v Speaker 12>At first glance, ostrich farming seemed like a brilliant idea.

1348
01:09:10.119 --> 01:09:14.600
<v Speaker 12>The meat was remarkably similar to beef, leaner, lower in cholesterol,

1349
01:09:14.960 --> 01:09:18.359
<v Speaker 12>and higher in protein. In a world that was increasingly

1350
01:09:18.399 --> 01:09:22.800
<v Speaker 12>concerned with environmental sustainability, ostrich meat appeared to be a

1351
01:09:22.880 --> 01:09:28.359
<v Speaker 12>perfect solution. Ostriches were highly efficient animals. They had feed

1352
01:09:28.399 --> 01:09:31.600
<v Speaker 12>conversion ratios that were far better than that of beat.

1353
01:09:32.119 --> 01:09:34.960
<v Speaker 12>In simple words, you put in less feed, but you'd

1354
01:09:34.960 --> 01:09:38.359
<v Speaker 12>get the same amount of meat out. The efficiency extended

1355
01:09:38.399 --> 01:09:42.920
<v Speaker 12>beyond feed. Ostriches also required far less water, They were

1356
01:09:43.039 --> 01:09:47.159
<v Speaker 12>less environmentally impactful, they required less land, They had lower

1357
01:09:47.159 --> 01:09:51.880
<v Speaker 12>carbon footprints, and this combination of efficiency meant less environmental

1358
01:09:51.920 --> 01:09:56.479
<v Speaker 12>impact and for farmers the potential for significantly higher profits.

1359
01:09:56.920 --> 01:10:00.880
<v Speaker 12>Lower impro costs, less feed, less water, less land. Compared

1360
01:10:00.960 --> 01:10:04.159
<v Speaker 12>with a product that could be marketed as both sustainable

1361
01:10:04.680 --> 01:10:08.960
<v Speaker 12>and healthy, it seemed like a recipe for success. Add

1362
01:10:09.000 --> 01:10:12.600
<v Speaker 12>to that, the multiple revenue streams from feathers, leather, and

1363
01:10:12.760 --> 01:10:17.079
<v Speaker 12>even the eggs. Ostridge farming was poised to be the

1364
01:10:17.119 --> 01:10:23.479
<v Speaker 12>next big thing in agriculture, thing in agriculture.

1365
01:10:24.960 --> 01:10:26.279
<v Speaker 2>And boom it did.

1366
01:10:26.720 --> 01:10:30.880
<v Speaker 12>In the United States alone, the number of ostridge farms exploded,

1367
01:10:31.479 --> 01:10:34.359
<v Speaker 12>with as many as two thousand and five hundred to

1368
01:10:34.399 --> 01:10:39.680
<v Speaker 12>three thousand farms by nineteen ninety five. Texas became a hotspot,

1369
01:10:39.760 --> 01:10:44.319
<v Speaker 12>with vast lands being repurposed to house these towering birds.

1370
01:10:45.000 --> 01:10:49.119
<v Speaker 12>The trend wasn't confined to America. Australia saw over one

1371
01:10:49.159 --> 01:10:53.119
<v Speaker 12>thousand ostriche or emu farms spring up during the same period.

1372
01:10:54.159 --> 01:10:56.520
<v Speaker 4>And they still couldn't win the war against them. But

1373
01:10:56.560 --> 01:10:58.600
<v Speaker 4>they're gonna form them now. But all right, all right,

1374
01:10:58.640 --> 01:11:01.119
<v Speaker 4>we're gonna keep going. But just I just want to

1375
01:11:01.119 --> 01:11:04.159
<v Speaker 4>make that mention. That's fucking ridiculous. But all right, if

1376
01:11:04.159 --> 01:11:05.720
<v Speaker 4>you can't beat I'm joining them, my guest boys.

1377
01:11:06.279 --> 01:11:11.159
<v Speaker 12>Investors poured in buying up breeding pairs at astronomical prices.

1378
01:11:11.640 --> 01:11:14.239
<v Speaker 12>A breeding pair of ostriches in the US could fetch

1379
01:11:14.279 --> 01:11:19.760
<v Speaker 12>between thirty and eighty thousand dollars. In Australia, prices were

1380
01:11:19.800 --> 01:11:23.479
<v Speaker 12>lower but still significant, ranging from twenty thousand to fifty

1381
01:11:23.560 --> 01:11:28.439
<v Speaker 12>thousand aud even in use a smaller, non relative but

1382
01:11:28.640 --> 01:11:33.720
<v Speaker 12>similar looking bird saw similar speculative investment. Breeding pairs went

1383
01:11:33.760 --> 01:11:36.720
<v Speaker 12>for ten to twenty five thousand dollars in the US

1384
01:11:37.000 --> 01:11:40.479
<v Speaker 12>and a similar amount in Australia. The market was estimated

1385
01:11:40.520 --> 01:11:43.920
<v Speaker 12>to be worth over two billion globally by ninety six,

1386
01:11:44.399 --> 01:11:48.640
<v Speaker 12>driven by the combination of speculation, high hopes, and the

1387
01:11:48.640 --> 01:11:51.760
<v Speaker 12>belief that ostridge meat would soon be a common sight

1388
01:11:51.880 --> 01:12:00.000
<v Speaker 12>in supermarkets and on restaurant menus worldwide. But as quickly

1389
01:12:00.159 --> 01:12:04.199
<v Speaker 12>as the industry rose, it began to crumble. The first

1390
01:12:04.279 --> 01:12:08.079
<v Speaker 12>cracks appeared in the form of consumer demand, or rather

1391
01:12:08.399 --> 01:12:11.279
<v Speaker 12>the complete lack there of it. Despite all the promise,

1392
01:12:11.479 --> 01:12:15.439
<v Speaker 12>ostrich meat remained a niche product. The industry had failed

1393
01:12:15.439 --> 01:12:18.239
<v Speaker 12>to educate the public on its benefits, and without a

1394
01:12:18.279 --> 01:12:21.840
<v Speaker 12>strong consumer base, the market couldn't sustain the prices that

1395
01:12:21.880 --> 01:12:24.399
<v Speaker 12>had been set during the boom. And then there was

1396
01:12:24.439 --> 01:12:28.880
<v Speaker 12>the reality of farming ostriches. These were not just feathered cattle.

1397
01:12:29.079 --> 01:12:33.439
<v Speaker 12>They were faster, smarter, and more difficult to manage. Ostriches

1398
01:12:33.479 --> 01:12:36.640
<v Speaker 12>could run at speeds of up to forty five miles

1399
01:12:36.680 --> 01:12:40.199
<v Speaker 12>per hour, making them a challenge to contain. They were

1400
01:12:40.239 --> 01:12:43.920
<v Speaker 12>prone to stress, which could severely impact the growth and reproduction.

1401
01:12:44.359 --> 01:12:48.239
<v Speaker 12>Many farmers found themselves underprepared for the unique challenges of

1402
01:12:48.279 --> 01:12:52.720
<v Speaker 12>ostrich farming, which led to high mortality rates and increased costs.

1403
01:12:54.239 --> 01:12:58.239
<v Speaker 12>As more and more farms open, the market became oversaturated,

1404
01:12:58.439 --> 01:13:03.560
<v Speaker 12>the speculative bubble and prices for breeding pairs plummeted. Farms

1405
01:13:03.640 --> 01:13:06.680
<v Speaker 12>that had once been seen as the future of agriculture

1406
01:13:06.880 --> 01:13:11.119
<v Speaker 12>was suddenly struggling to just even stay afloat, and by

1407
01:13:11.159 --> 01:13:13.680
<v Speaker 12>the late nineties, the ostrich industry.

1408
01:13:13.359 --> 01:13:14.720
<v Speaker 2>It had largely collapsed.

1409
01:13:14.960 --> 01:13:18.520
<v Speaker 12>Thousands of farms were abandoned, and the investors who had

1410
01:13:18.560 --> 01:13:22.319
<v Speaker 12>sunk fortunes into breeding pairs and the infrastructure were left

1411
01:13:22.359 --> 01:13:23.560
<v Speaker 12>with little to show for it.

1412
01:13:25.319 --> 01:13:29.920
<v Speaker 3>Okay, so that's a whole conspiracy in and of itself,

1413
01:13:29.960 --> 01:13:34.199
<v Speaker 3>to be honest with you. You had all these investors, these

1414
01:13:34.239 --> 01:13:37.760
<v Speaker 3>farmers that were being told by somebody, by some group

1415
01:13:38.159 --> 01:13:40.359
<v Speaker 3>that ostrich meet was going to be the next big thing.

1416
01:13:40.359 --> 01:13:42.239
<v Speaker 4>There's a sound investment. This is a look.

1417
01:13:42.239 --> 01:13:44.199
<v Speaker 3>The government don't want you to know this, but ostriches

1418
01:13:44.239 --> 01:13:47.359
<v Speaker 3>are on the right. It was that whole thing just

1419
01:13:47.399 --> 01:13:51.760
<v Speaker 3>to get fucked in the end. And then, as we

1420
01:13:51.840 --> 01:13:53.399
<v Speaker 3>saw in that one clip, but I actually did more

1421
01:13:53.439 --> 01:13:56.600
<v Speaker 3>digging on it. Bird flew You remember that pandemic that

1422
01:13:56.680 --> 01:14:00.560
<v Speaker 3>took off. Yeah, yeah, a lot of the government officials

1423
01:14:00.560 --> 01:14:03.600
<v Speaker 3>came and just slaughtered people's whole herds, which at that

1424
01:14:03.680 --> 01:14:05.000
<v Speaker 3>point the farmers didn't care.

1425
01:14:05.319 --> 01:14:06.439
<v Speaker 4>They couldn't sell the meat.

1426
01:14:06.680 --> 01:14:08.920
<v Speaker 3>They weren't making money off the leather anything else, because

1427
01:14:08.920 --> 01:14:09.800
<v Speaker 3>I mean the market was.

1428
01:14:09.720 --> 01:14:12.000
<v Speaker 4>Already so saturated that it was whatever.

1429
01:14:12.159 --> 01:14:14.720
<v Speaker 2>Well they did that during they did that during covids

1430
01:14:14.760 --> 01:14:15.159
<v Speaker 2>as well.

1431
01:14:16.000 --> 01:14:18.119
<v Speaker 3>They did but I'm saying this was bird flu was

1432
01:14:18.159 --> 01:14:21.800
<v Speaker 3>the early two thousands. So this problem became a thing

1433
01:14:21.880 --> 01:14:24.600
<v Speaker 3>in the mid nineties and then about a decade later,

1434
01:14:24.840 --> 01:14:27.960
<v Speaker 3>low key under the radar, no one. I didn't even

1435
01:14:28.039 --> 01:14:30.560
<v Speaker 3>know that ostrich farming was a thing in America.

1436
01:14:31.640 --> 01:14:35.359
<v Speaker 2>I mean I imagined that it was somewhere, because I

1437
01:14:35.399 --> 01:14:36.680
<v Speaker 2>know that people eat ostrich.

1438
01:14:37.600 --> 01:14:40.279
<v Speaker 3>I mean I assumed that, yes, just like there's more

1439
01:14:40.720 --> 01:14:43.560
<v Speaker 3>tigers in captivity in Texas than there are in the wild.

1440
01:14:43.600 --> 01:14:46.319
<v Speaker 3>I assumed that some Americans be doing American shit and

1441
01:14:46.399 --> 01:14:49.880
<v Speaker 3>have ostrich farms, yes, like the small amounts. I didn't

1442
01:14:49.920 --> 01:14:53.800
<v Speaker 3>realize that there was ever some sort of a prospective booming.

1443
01:14:53.439 --> 01:14:55.439
<v Speaker 4>Ostrich industry in this country.

1444
01:14:56.079 --> 01:14:59.279
<v Speaker 3>Now, that is an example from what I can tell of, like,

1445
01:14:59.319 --> 01:15:02.640
<v Speaker 3>ostrichs have a fucked up ecosystems because, if anything, they

1446
01:15:02.640 --> 01:15:05.479
<v Speaker 3>have a much like we said, smaller carbon footprint.

1447
01:15:05.520 --> 01:15:07.640
<v Speaker 4>They require less water, less feed so.

1448
01:15:08.119 --> 01:15:10.920
<v Speaker 3>And they don't have any predators that we need to

1449
01:15:10.920 --> 01:15:14.399
<v Speaker 3>worry about in our environment. They are not predators themselves.

1450
01:15:14.439 --> 01:15:17.800
<v Speaker 3>So that was one where it wasn't a bad integration.

1451
01:15:18.039 --> 01:15:21.680
<v Speaker 3>It was just a good initiative, bad judgment. You see

1452
01:15:21.680 --> 01:15:22.199
<v Speaker 3>what I'm saying.

1453
01:15:22.479 --> 01:15:24.960
<v Speaker 2>Oh yeah, dude. And you know it's so funny, dude,

1454
01:15:25.000 --> 01:15:28.319
<v Speaker 2>just watching them run like that. That is hilarious because

1455
01:15:28.359 --> 01:15:31.000
<v Speaker 2>they keep their neck all straight, their head up that

1456
01:15:31.079 --> 01:15:34.000
<v Speaker 2>it's like they're proud and they're proper, and they're also

1457
01:15:34.159 --> 01:15:35.000
<v Speaker 2>hauling ass.

1458
01:15:35.880 --> 01:15:38.279
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, dude. And ostrich racing is a thing. Have you

1459
01:15:38.319 --> 01:15:38.720
<v Speaker 4>seen that.

1460
01:15:39.119 --> 01:15:40.479
<v Speaker 2>Where people get on the back of them.

1461
01:15:41.079 --> 01:15:43.680
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, yeah, full on jockeys like on horses, and they

1462
01:15:43.720 --> 01:15:45.079
<v Speaker 3>just take off on these birds.

1463
01:15:45.079 --> 01:15:47.159
<v Speaker 2>Man, dude, it's awesome. I want to ride one.

1464
01:15:48.079 --> 01:15:51.600
<v Speaker 3>And then you're gonna say, dude, ostrich legs are strong.

1465
01:15:51.720 --> 01:15:54.039
<v Speaker 3>That's why the meat is so good and so large.

1466
01:15:54.119 --> 01:15:58.319
<v Speaker 3>Those ostrich legs are meant to potentially kill lions.

1467
01:15:59.159 --> 01:16:01.680
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I mean, whenever they showed the picture of the

1468
01:16:01.720 --> 01:16:04.039
<v Speaker 2>Ostrich meat cooked, I was like, oh my god, that

1469
01:16:04.199 --> 01:16:04.760
<v Speaker 2>looks good.

1470
01:16:05.399 --> 01:16:06.960
<v Speaker 3>Oh dude, if you want to, I'll send you the

1471
01:16:07.000 --> 01:16:09.680
<v Speaker 3>link to that video because in Vietnam right now, that

1472
01:16:09.800 --> 01:16:12.039
<v Speaker 3>video is about why Ostrich meat is on the rise

1473
01:16:12.079 --> 01:16:15.000
<v Speaker 3>in Vietnam. There's like a whole breakfast dish where you

1474
01:16:15.079 --> 01:16:17.720
<v Speaker 3>do something with the Ostrich egg something with the Ostrich steak.

1475
01:16:17.760 --> 01:16:21.439
<v Speaker 3>It's steaking eggs but from Ostrich and it looks delicious.

1476
01:16:22.520 --> 01:16:24.960
<v Speaker 4>Do you look at this massive turkey leg situation.

1477
01:16:25.079 --> 01:16:27.199
<v Speaker 3>Homeboy just cooked it in a big ass walk and

1478
01:16:27.239 --> 01:16:28.199
<v Speaker 3>it took forever to cook.

1479
01:16:28.239 --> 01:16:28.960
<v Speaker 4>But that's a part of it.

1480
01:16:29.000 --> 01:16:32.399
<v Speaker 3>And I'm just like, bro, I would not be mad

1481
01:16:32.439 --> 01:16:34.239
<v Speaker 3>at one day when I have a farm having an

1482
01:16:34.239 --> 01:16:36.760
<v Speaker 3>ostrich er too. You know what I'm saying. Those eggs

1483
01:16:36.840 --> 01:16:40.439
<v Speaker 3>are very huge. They produce up to sixty a year.

1484
01:16:41.479 --> 01:16:44.119
<v Speaker 3>They have no natural predators on this continent, so I'm

1485
01:16:44.159 --> 01:16:46.520
<v Speaker 3>not worried about that. And if I get tired of

1486
01:16:46.520 --> 01:16:48.760
<v Speaker 3>them running, you know, you just fucking dust rolled a

1487
01:16:48.760 --> 01:16:51.520
<v Speaker 3>ass and you cook you a whole Thanksgiving like yo,

1488
01:16:52.640 --> 01:16:54.680
<v Speaker 3>like a four x four Thanksgiving.

1489
01:16:54.399 --> 01:16:57.560
<v Speaker 2>Oh one hundred percent. Yeah, I mean it's way more

1490
01:16:57.600 --> 01:17:00.680
<v Speaker 2>meat than a Turkey. I mean, how many turkey goes

1491
01:17:00.720 --> 01:17:02.159
<v Speaker 2>into an Ostrich you think.

1492
01:17:02.880 --> 01:17:06.680
<v Speaker 4>I would think probably four or.

1493
01:17:06.680 --> 01:17:09.960
<v Speaker 2>Five, right, right? And you know, as a matter of fact,

1494
01:17:10.000 --> 01:17:13.439
<v Speaker 2>I'm looking there's a website called American Ostrich Farms.

1495
01:17:14.199 --> 01:17:15.079
<v Speaker 4>Yo. I found him.

1496
01:17:15.119 --> 01:17:17.359
<v Speaker 3>He has a whole YouTube channel, and I was looking

1497
01:17:17.439 --> 01:17:19.720
<v Speaker 3>him into him as we were doing these things. Apparently

1498
01:17:19.760 --> 01:17:22.439
<v Speaker 3>there's one of the Ostrich farms that were able to

1499
01:17:22.520 --> 01:17:26.720
<v Speaker 3>withstand the crash of the projected industry, and they were

1500
01:17:26.760 --> 01:17:29.159
<v Speaker 3>able to corner a good section of the market early.

1501
01:17:29.399 --> 01:17:31.920
<v Speaker 3>So a lot of the leather comes from them, the eggs,

1502
01:17:31.960 --> 01:17:34.439
<v Speaker 3>the feathers. They've kind of I'm not saying cornered the

1503
01:17:34.479 --> 01:17:37.239
<v Speaker 3>American market, but they're doing their thing.

1504
01:17:37.520 --> 01:17:38.279
<v Speaker 4>They're killing it.

1505
01:17:38.279 --> 01:17:42.039
<v Speaker 2>It does look a bit more expensive. So it's like

1506
01:17:42.720 --> 01:17:46.119
<v Speaker 2>they have the Ostrich inside strip which is sixty dollars,

1507
01:17:46.159 --> 01:17:50.520
<v Speaker 2>the Ostrich tenderloin which is sixty dollars, Ostrich fan filays

1508
01:17:50.680 --> 01:17:53.079
<v Speaker 2>that are forty five dollars. But that's a little bit

1509
01:17:53.119 --> 01:17:56.079
<v Speaker 2>of a smaller chunk of meat. I don't know how.

1510
01:17:56.159 --> 01:17:58.600
<v Speaker 4>That's one steak or is that per pound. We'll be talking.

1511
01:17:59.239 --> 01:18:03.119
<v Speaker 2>It's looking like, okay, so the just for example, what

1512
01:18:03.239 --> 01:18:06.880
<v Speaker 2>looks to be like a steak is the Ostrich inside strip,

1513
01:18:07.039 --> 01:18:08.479
<v Speaker 2>and it says, oh, share the screen I want to

1514
01:18:08.520 --> 01:18:12.600
<v Speaker 2>see Okay, yeah, it's it's pretty nice website. Actually look fair.

1515
01:18:12.680 --> 01:18:15.640
<v Speaker 3>I mean I really want to order some Ostrich steak

1516
01:18:15.680 --> 01:18:16.600
<v Speaker 3>and see what's up, brother.

1517
01:18:16.680 --> 01:18:19.520
<v Speaker 2>So it says alongside the fan, this is the most

1518
01:18:19.560 --> 01:18:22.439
<v Speaker 2>premium cut available. Okay, so this is the most expensive

1519
01:18:22.479 --> 01:18:25.680
<v Speaker 2>part of the Ostrich. Inside strips are packaged as whole

1520
01:18:25.800 --> 01:18:31.039
<v Speaker 2>intact fu lays and weigh approximately three three quarters to

1521
01:18:32.800 --> 01:18:34.359
<v Speaker 2>one and a quarter pounds each.

1522
01:18:35.159 --> 01:18:38.279
<v Speaker 4>See, I'm trying to buy the whole Ostrich like processed.

1523
01:18:38.279 --> 01:18:39.800
<v Speaker 3>I would reach out to them and be like, yo,

1524
01:18:39.920 --> 01:18:43.439
<v Speaker 3>get me a fat one and let me ship me

1525
01:18:43.800 --> 01:18:45.920
<v Speaker 3>all of it already processed and cut up and everything,

1526
01:18:45.880 --> 01:18:46.960
<v Speaker 3>the same way I want to do with a cow,

1527
01:18:47.079 --> 01:18:49.039
<v Speaker 3>same way I want to do with a pig. If

1528
01:18:49.079 --> 01:18:51.239
<v Speaker 3>you do this right, bro, you only have to buy

1529
01:18:51.359 --> 01:18:53.399
<v Speaker 3>meat like one time for the year.

1530
01:18:53.520 --> 01:18:54.880
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, it says right here, you can get the whole

1531
01:18:54.920 --> 01:18:57.800
<v Speaker 2>Ostrich leg for three hundred dollars, but it's on sale.

1532
01:18:57.800 --> 01:18:59.319
<v Speaker 2>It's typically six hundred.

1533
01:19:00.479 --> 01:19:02.560
<v Speaker 3>Look at the size of that though, dude, that's the

1534
01:19:02.600 --> 01:19:04.159
<v Speaker 3>small section right.

1535
01:19:05.319 --> 01:19:09.239
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I mean Ostrich burgers that sounds good. Twenty bucks

1536
01:19:09.239 --> 01:19:12.920
<v Speaker 2>for is that one burger? Sink your teeth into a

1537
01:19:12.920 --> 01:19:19.319
<v Speaker 2>supremely satisfying burger? Uh? Okay, so one pound is twenty dollars. Okay,

1538
01:19:19.479 --> 01:19:21.680
<v Speaker 2>so that's about me one burger if you eat a

1539
01:19:21.680 --> 01:19:25.159
<v Speaker 2>big boy burger, yeah, or maybe two if you want

1540
01:19:25.159 --> 01:19:27.079
<v Speaker 2>a little you want a double quarter pounder. You know

1541
01:19:27.119 --> 01:19:27.479
<v Speaker 2>what I mean.

1542
01:19:27.560 --> 01:19:29.720
<v Speaker 3>But I mean they're not selling this as like a

1543
01:19:29.800 --> 01:19:33.079
<v Speaker 3>cheaper alternative. They're selling this as premium cuts, which like

1544
01:19:33.239 --> 01:19:35.720
<v Speaker 3>mad respect, mad respect, But if I was going to

1545
01:19:35.760 --> 01:19:38.520
<v Speaker 3>have a farm, you can have a couple of cows

1546
01:19:38.520 --> 01:19:40.239
<v Speaker 3>for this yo Ostrich wing?

1547
01:19:40.640 --> 01:19:43.079
<v Speaker 4>Bo, what part of the wing is that small?

1548
01:19:43.159 --> 01:19:45.199
<v Speaker 3>On an Ostrich? What are they talking? Are They just

1549
01:19:45.239 --> 01:19:46.960
<v Speaker 3>took a big ass wing piece and like chunked it.

1550
01:19:47.000 --> 01:19:49.800
<v Speaker 2>Up And it says each Ostrich wing is cut in

1551
01:19:49.880 --> 01:19:53.760
<v Speaker 2>half to fit it to fit in reasonably sized packages.

1552
01:19:53.800 --> 01:19:56.319
<v Speaker 2>The package contains at least two pieces with a total

1553
01:19:56.359 --> 01:19:58.920
<v Speaker 2>weight of approximately one to one and a half pounds

1554
01:19:58.960 --> 01:20:00.239
<v Speaker 2>for fifteen bucks.

1555
01:20:00.720 --> 01:20:03.079
<v Speaker 4>So two wings is about one and a half to

1556
01:20:03.199 --> 01:20:04.359
<v Speaker 4>two pounds of meat.

1557
01:20:05.439 --> 01:20:07.199
<v Speaker 2>Wow. Oh they have rib chops.

1558
01:20:07.319 --> 01:20:07.439
<v Speaker 13>Uh.

1559
01:20:08.680 --> 01:20:10.720
<v Speaker 3>I'm telling you, like I want to know what this

1560
01:20:10.800 --> 01:20:13.000
<v Speaker 3>is about. I might reach out and see how much

1561
01:20:13.000 --> 01:20:14.359
<v Speaker 3>it is to process a whole bird.

1562
01:20:14.720 --> 01:20:19.199
<v Speaker 2>I have never looked into ostrich meat, but I am

1563
01:20:19.239 --> 01:20:20.199
<v Speaker 2>definitely enticed.

1564
01:20:21.000 --> 01:20:23.199
<v Speaker 3>Oh dude, I'm And I was already kind of looking

1565
01:20:23.239 --> 01:20:27.600
<v Speaker 3>into this because I was looking at getting some land

1566
01:20:27.640 --> 01:20:30.279
<v Speaker 3>a couple of years ago, and thank god I didn't honestly,

1567
01:20:30.319 --> 01:20:33.039
<v Speaker 3>there was that land flooded and I didn't know it

1568
01:20:33.079 --> 01:20:36.079
<v Speaker 3>was gonna flood, so whatever. But I was looking at

1569
01:20:36.199 --> 01:20:39.119
<v Speaker 3>how to get it approved for a rural development loan,

1570
01:20:39.239 --> 01:20:42.359
<v Speaker 3>and I was thinking about what kind of livestock would

1571
01:20:42.359 --> 01:20:44.199
<v Speaker 3>I be able to have to call it a farm

1572
01:20:44.239 --> 01:20:47.079
<v Speaker 3>to get those tax credits in all those things. And

1573
01:20:47.279 --> 01:20:50.359
<v Speaker 3>I was just perusing, as I do, into the Google

1574
01:20:50.439 --> 01:20:54.079
<v Speaker 3>verse of animals that are not that hard to maintain,

1575
01:20:54.239 --> 01:20:57.119
<v Speaker 3>that don't cost that much to upkeep, that also you

1576
01:20:57.159 --> 01:20:57.560
<v Speaker 3>can eat.

1577
01:20:57.600 --> 01:21:00.439
<v Speaker 4>I was, you know, pragmatic, as my add brain does.

1578
01:21:00.760 --> 01:21:04.640
<v Speaker 4>I stumbled into the ostrich farming stuff. But I didn't

1579
01:21:04.640 --> 01:21:07.600
<v Speaker 4>spend a lot of time there because in theory, like yo,

1580
01:21:07.680 --> 01:21:09.960
<v Speaker 4>that's dope, and then like yo, I don't want that

1581
01:21:10.000 --> 01:21:11.800
<v Speaker 4>thing to be able to take off at forty five

1582
01:21:11.840 --> 01:21:13.800
<v Speaker 4>miles an hour away from me when I'm trying to

1583
01:21:13.960 --> 01:21:16.199
<v Speaker 4>like that's if it gets out like I'm fucked, you

1584
01:21:16.199 --> 01:21:19.000
<v Speaker 4>know what I mean, catching it. There's there's other problems

1585
01:21:19.039 --> 01:21:21.199
<v Speaker 4>with it that, like for what I was looking at,

1586
01:21:21.239 --> 01:21:25.199
<v Speaker 4>wouldn't have been feasible. But it is not a bad

1587
01:21:25.279 --> 01:21:27.039
<v Speaker 4>model if you can do it correctly.

1588
01:21:27.079 --> 01:21:29.239
<v Speaker 2>Brother, Well that's what you were telling me yesterday that

1589
01:21:29.279 --> 01:21:31.680
<v Speaker 2>you don't need a lot of land for ostriches either.

1590
01:21:32.439 --> 01:21:35.640
<v Speaker 3>These people in Vietnam in like my backyard, and I

1591
01:21:35.680 --> 01:21:37.600
<v Speaker 3>do not have a big backyard. I'm in a subdivision,

1592
01:21:37.600 --> 01:21:39.439
<v Speaker 3>you know what I mean, in a size of my

1593
01:21:39.560 --> 01:21:43.560
<v Speaker 3>backyard have eight full grown ostriches living and thriving and

1594
01:21:43.680 --> 01:21:45.640
<v Speaker 3>all the stuff. And it's like, yo, eight of those

1595
01:21:45.680 --> 01:21:47.760
<v Speaker 3>and you're selling that meat for how fucking much?

1596
01:21:47.920 --> 01:21:52.039
<v Speaker 2>Like, hey, now, what is that like a half acre

1597
01:21:52.039 --> 01:21:52.680
<v Speaker 2>in the backyard?

1598
01:21:52.680 --> 01:21:57.920
<v Speaker 3>Maybe no, dude, I got of like usable fenced in backyard.

1599
01:21:58.520 --> 01:22:02.039
<v Speaker 4>I might have like fifth of an acre or maybe

1600
01:22:02.039 --> 01:22:02.439
<v Speaker 4>a tenth.

1601
01:22:02.680 --> 01:22:06.159
<v Speaker 2>I actually don't think I've ever even seen your backyard. Really, yeah,

1602
01:22:06.199 --> 01:22:07.800
<v Speaker 2>I don't. I don't. I've never been back there.

1603
01:22:08.439 --> 01:22:11.319
<v Speaker 3>Oh yeah, know I have a relatively smaller backyard. I

1604
01:22:11.319 --> 01:22:14.560
<v Speaker 3>mean again, we're one thousand houses in this one subdivision.

1605
01:22:14.560 --> 01:22:16.880
<v Speaker 4>We're crammed in here. It's it's horrible. But because I'm

1606
01:22:16.920 --> 01:22:19.640
<v Speaker 4>on like a call to sack, my yard has a.

1607
01:22:19.560 --> 01:22:22.439
<v Speaker 3>Weird fan outward towards the back, so it's like at

1608
01:22:22.439 --> 01:22:25.239
<v Speaker 3>the front, I think my property is like fifteen feet

1609
01:22:25.720 --> 01:22:28.079
<v Speaker 3>in to end, but at the back it's like one

1610
01:22:28.159 --> 01:22:30.840
<v Speaker 3>hundred and forty five. Because across the servitude on a colt,

1611
01:22:31.079 --> 01:22:32.439
<v Speaker 3>it's dumb, it's weird, it's whatever.

1612
01:22:32.960 --> 01:22:35.359
<v Speaker 4>But my point is, in a regular sized.

1613
01:22:35.039 --> 01:22:39.239
<v Speaker 3>Backyard, you could really have an ostrich or two like

1614
01:22:39.680 --> 01:22:42.920
<v Speaker 3>and they'd have plenty of room. They wouldn't be cramped up,

1615
01:22:42.920 --> 01:22:45.520
<v Speaker 3>it wouldn't be like you're treating them poorly. And they're

1616
01:22:45.600 --> 01:22:49.479
<v Speaker 3>able to be harvested and killed at like sixteen months.

1617
01:22:51.079 --> 01:22:52.439
<v Speaker 2>Oh that's not bad.

1618
01:22:52.720 --> 01:22:54.960
<v Speaker 3>So you really don't have to maintain them that long,

1619
01:22:55.119 --> 01:22:57.399
<v Speaker 3>maybe two years of your life at most to like

1620
01:22:57.439 --> 01:22:59.640
<v Speaker 3>get them how you want them and fucking hackets on.

1621
01:22:59.720 --> 01:23:01.840
<v Speaker 4>You ow and you got meat for the year.

1622
01:23:02.279 --> 01:23:04.439
<v Speaker 3>And I'm like, okay, I could fuck with this, but

1623
01:23:05.039 --> 01:23:06.760
<v Speaker 3>for what I was looking at it what and feasible.

1624
01:23:06.760 --> 01:23:10.199
<v Speaker 3>But it's interesting, it's interesting, and that's again this is

1625
01:23:10.199 --> 01:23:13.279
<v Speaker 3>an example of a species from another land being brought

1626
01:23:13.319 --> 01:23:15.239
<v Speaker 3>in and it didn't go poorly.

1627
01:23:15.439 --> 01:23:16.840
<v Speaker 4>It just didn't take off either.

1628
01:23:17.039 --> 01:23:19.199
<v Speaker 2>Right, Yeah, they were expecting it to be a serious,

1629
01:23:19.279 --> 01:23:23.079
<v Speaker 2>booming industry and turned out the meat was a little

1630
01:23:23.079 --> 01:23:24.000
<v Speaker 2>bit too erotic.

1631
01:23:27.119 --> 01:23:29.880
<v Speaker 3>The fact you so smoothly said that, I was like, well,

1632
01:23:30.119 --> 01:23:32.359
<v Speaker 3>I almost didn't say anything because I was like, all right,

1633
01:23:32.960 --> 01:23:34.720
<v Speaker 3>what are the chances that I'm the only one that

1634
01:23:34.800 --> 01:23:35.159
<v Speaker 3>heard it?

1635
01:23:35.720 --> 01:23:36.239
<v Speaker 4>Like real shit?

1636
01:23:36.319 --> 01:23:39.479
<v Speaker 2>Probably not. Yeah, I'm happy you said it, but also

1637
01:23:39.760 --> 01:23:40.840
<v Speaker 2>what a fun gaff?

1638
01:23:41.880 --> 01:23:42.720
<v Speaker 4>A fun gaff?

1639
01:23:44.039 --> 01:23:45.479
<v Speaker 3>All right, So I'm gonna go ahead and share the

1640
01:23:45.520 --> 01:23:49.760
<v Speaker 3>screen again because we talked about this on an episode

1641
01:23:49.800 --> 01:23:53.439
<v Speaker 3>once before, briefly, but on some very real levels. Do

1642
01:23:53.520 --> 01:23:56.760
<v Speaker 3>you remember when they were talking about they were reintroducing

1643
01:23:56.800 --> 01:24:00.359
<v Speaker 3>wolves to Yellowstone.

1644
01:23:59.159 --> 01:24:00.000
<v Speaker 2>So fucking dumb.

1645
01:24:00.720 --> 01:24:03.439
<v Speaker 3>Okay, So let's talk about that because we've got I've

1646
01:24:03.439 --> 01:24:05.720
<v Speaker 3>got articles put up on both sides of that quote

1647
01:24:05.840 --> 01:24:10.000
<v Speaker 3>unquote argument. I'm telling you people, people didn't learn lessons

1648
01:24:10.000 --> 01:24:11.279
<v Speaker 3>the first time about.

1649
01:24:11.000 --> 01:24:13.560
<v Speaker 2>That was just like last year. That was recently, I think, right,

1650
01:24:14.000 --> 01:24:15.000
<v Speaker 2>it was this article.

1651
01:24:15.000 --> 01:24:17.439
<v Speaker 4>As a matter of fact, it was written hold on,

1652
01:24:17.560 --> 01:24:18.520
<v Speaker 4>it says.

1653
01:24:18.680 --> 01:24:20.600
<v Speaker 2>Two okay, two years ago.

1654
01:24:21.560 --> 01:24:25.079
<v Speaker 3>So here we have America's new war on wolves and

1655
01:24:25.119 --> 01:24:27.960
<v Speaker 3>why it must be stopped now once again, before we

1656
01:24:28.039 --> 01:24:28.359
<v Speaker 3>read this.

1657
01:24:28.520 --> 01:24:29.760
<v Speaker 4>Let's keep in mind.

1658
01:24:30.800 --> 01:24:34.159
<v Speaker 3>There's already examples of the government putting species where they

1659
01:24:34.159 --> 01:24:38.960
<v Speaker 3>don't belong and things going really south. There's examples of

1660
01:24:39.000 --> 01:24:42.600
<v Speaker 3>them reintroducing animals to areas of the world where they

1661
01:24:42.760 --> 01:24:45.279
<v Speaker 3>used to live but were pushed out because of human

1662
01:24:45.359 --> 01:24:49.000
<v Speaker 3>populations and all these things, and they tried reintroducing them

1663
01:24:49.039 --> 01:24:52.560
<v Speaker 3>back to that land, and unfortunately whatever that animal used

1664
01:24:52.560 --> 01:24:54.920
<v Speaker 3>to eat no longer grows there or lives there. So

1665
01:24:54.960 --> 01:24:58.439
<v Speaker 3>it even fucked up the life cycles of further plant

1666
01:24:58.560 --> 01:25:01.960
<v Speaker 3>animal life, and the o arching themes got way out

1667
01:25:01.960 --> 01:25:05.720
<v Speaker 3>of whack because of it, and so in twenty twenty

1668
01:25:05.760 --> 01:25:07.600
<v Speaker 3>two we talked about it.

1669
01:25:08.199 --> 01:25:12.239
<v Speaker 4>The United States government was really putting.

1670
01:25:12.520 --> 01:25:18.159
<v Speaker 3>Wolves, gray wolves, apex predators in areas where humans now live,

1671
01:25:18.520 --> 01:25:20.800
<v Speaker 3>and they kept saying, no, it's too far, the humans

1672
01:25:20.800 --> 01:25:23.479
<v Speaker 3>won't be impact, and it's like, do you have any

1673
01:25:23.520 --> 01:25:24.800
<v Speaker 3>idea how long it got it.

1674
01:25:24.760 --> 01:25:26.920
<v Speaker 4>Took to get the wolves out of that area, you

1675
01:25:26.960 --> 01:25:27.399
<v Speaker 4>know what I mean.

1676
01:25:27.640 --> 01:25:30.600
<v Speaker 2>I mean, it's not like they're going to find a

1677
01:25:30.640 --> 01:25:33.920
<v Speaker 2>little nestle in the woods and just stay there for

1678
01:25:34.039 --> 01:25:37.560
<v Speaker 2>the rest of forever. Like wolves typically branch out.

1679
01:25:37.880 --> 01:25:39.840
<v Speaker 3>Oh my god, and I have videos where they're trying

1680
01:25:39.840 --> 01:25:41.319
<v Speaker 3>to make it seem like it's a good thing and

1681
01:25:41.319 --> 01:25:43.319
<v Speaker 3>it's done good things for Yellowstone.

1682
01:25:44.479 --> 01:25:46.800
<v Speaker 4>It's oh, we're gonna get to it.

1683
01:25:46.800 --> 01:25:50.119
<v Speaker 3>It's crazy how they phrase it and how they were things,

1684
01:25:50.199 --> 01:25:52.239
<v Speaker 3>and then to hear other people who live there to

1685
01:25:52.279 --> 01:25:54.760
<v Speaker 3>be like, uh, yeah, that's this, this and this.

1686
01:25:55.000 --> 01:25:55.760
<v Speaker 4>We'll get to it.

1687
01:25:56.000 --> 01:25:59.000
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, let's just you know, let's just bring a bunch

1688
01:25:59.000 --> 01:26:02.199
<v Speaker 2>of fucking slender men to this area because it'll scare

1689
01:26:02.279 --> 01:26:06.000
<v Speaker 2>away the crows or something like, well, yeah, I might

1690
01:26:06.039 --> 01:26:08.760
<v Speaker 2>scare away the fucking crows, but you know, it'll also

1691
01:26:08.840 --> 01:26:10.079
<v Speaker 2>haunt you in your dreams.

1692
01:26:10.920 --> 01:26:14.680
<v Speaker 4>Because apparently the elk population was too much. We have

1693
01:26:14.800 --> 01:26:17.239
<v Speaker 4>too many elk, you know what we need to do.

1694
01:26:17.680 --> 01:26:20.720
<v Speaker 3>That's a good problem that oh my god, we have

1695
01:26:20.920 --> 01:26:25.159
<v Speaker 3>that much meat just walking around. Okay, So instead of

1696
01:26:25.760 --> 01:26:29.760
<v Speaker 3>hiring and incentivizing hunters to go out and harvest meat,

1697
01:26:30.039 --> 01:26:34.319
<v Speaker 3>and like, now everybody's eating better, more natural, good meat

1698
01:26:34.319 --> 01:26:37.119
<v Speaker 3>that they took themselves, which is proper and just in

1699
01:26:37.239 --> 01:26:41.439
<v Speaker 3>all walks of everything. Hunting is so inherent to human beings. Okay,

1700
01:26:42.000 --> 01:26:47.000
<v Speaker 3>So instead of enticing hunters to hunt more elk, let's

1701
01:26:47.079 --> 01:26:50.079
<v Speaker 3>drop wolves into the mix. They'll eat the elk, that'll

1702
01:26:50.079 --> 01:26:50.920
<v Speaker 3>solve the problem.

1703
01:26:51.760 --> 01:26:52.199
<v Speaker 4>Brow.

1704
01:26:53.680 --> 01:26:56.600
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, that sounds like the most liberal idea I've ever

1705
01:26:56.600 --> 01:26:57.279
<v Speaker 2>heard in my life.

1706
01:26:58.560 --> 01:27:01.000
<v Speaker 4>Let's read about it, because oil boy, do they have

1707
01:27:01.079 --> 01:27:01.439
<v Speaker 4>a take?

1708
01:27:01.880 --> 01:27:05.720
<v Speaker 2>America's tradition of persecuting wolves has resumed, and although it's

1709
01:27:05.760 --> 01:27:09.439
<v Speaker 2>mostly happening on federal land, the Biden administration appears singularly

1710
01:27:09.600 --> 01:27:15.399
<v Speaker 2>unmoved and unconcerned. In twenty twenty one, conservative lawmakers in Idaho, Montana,

1711
01:27:15.439 --> 01:27:20.199
<v Speaker 2>and Wiscanson seized wolf management authority from trained wildlife professionals

1712
01:27:20.239 --> 01:27:23.479
<v Speaker 2>and remarked or re embarked on the age old war

1713
01:27:23.600 --> 01:27:29.319
<v Speaker 2>on wolves, radically liberalizing wolf trapping and hunting regulations. In Wyoming,

1714
01:27:29.680 --> 01:27:32.880
<v Speaker 2>where wolves were delisted from the Endangered Species Act in

1715
01:27:32.880 --> 01:27:36.800
<v Speaker 2>twenty seventeen, the politicized Department of Game and Fish allows

1716
01:27:36.880 --> 01:27:39.399
<v Speaker 2>year round wolf killing across eighty five percent of the

1717
01:27:39.439 --> 01:27:43.039
<v Speaker 2>state at any time and by virtually any means, including

1718
01:27:43.119 --> 01:27:47.199
<v Speaker 2>running them over with snowmobiles and incarcerating pups and nursing

1719
01:27:47.239 --> 01:27:51.720
<v Speaker 2>mothers and dens, oh not the puppies. On July first,

1720
01:27:51.720 --> 01:27:55.319
<v Speaker 2>twenty twenty one, Idaho implemented legislation designed to reduce its

1721
01:27:55.319 --> 01:27:58.640
<v Speaker 2>wolf population by ninety percent. It established bounties as high

1722
01:27:58.640 --> 01:28:02.199
<v Speaker 2>as two thousand dollars rise financial compensation for wolf hunters

1723
01:28:02.199 --> 01:28:05.920
<v Speaker 2>and trappers, amounting to an additional bounty, And like Wyoming,

1724
01:28:06.039 --> 01:28:09.239
<v Speaker 2>legalized wolf killing at any time and by virtually any means,

1725
01:28:09.520 --> 01:28:13.039
<v Speaker 2>Idaho a is earmarked just over one million dollars for

1726
01:28:13.159 --> 01:28:15.159
<v Speaker 2>wolf killing. How about that?

1727
01:28:15.239 --> 01:28:15.600
<v Speaker 1>Wow.

1728
01:28:16.359 --> 01:28:20.920
<v Speaker 2>Montana passed similar legislation that seeks to eradicate ninety percent

1729
01:28:20.960 --> 01:28:25.119
<v Speaker 2>of its wolves. It also implemented a de facto bounty

1730
01:28:25.159 --> 01:28:29.000
<v Speaker 2>system by compensating trappers and hunters for wolf killing expenses,

1731
01:28:29.279 --> 01:28:31.720
<v Speaker 2>and it did away with the wolf protection buffer around

1732
01:28:31.800 --> 01:28:37.960
<v Speaker 2>Yellowstone National Park. Before their nineteen ninety five reintroduction, wolves

1733
01:28:37.960 --> 01:28:41.159
<v Speaker 2>had been the only missing major element of the park's

1734
01:28:41.279 --> 01:28:44.840
<v Speaker 2>native ecosystem. Okay, so let's reintroduce that.

1735
01:28:44.840 --> 01:28:48.119
<v Speaker 3>At it they had it, and they reintroduced them, and

1736
01:28:48.159 --> 01:28:50.319
<v Speaker 3>it's like, well, cool.

1737
01:28:50.880 --> 01:28:52.560
<v Speaker 2>This is why you got to learn from your mistakes.

1738
01:28:52.600 --> 01:28:54.000
<v Speaker 2>It's like, why were they getting rid of them in

1739
01:28:54.000 --> 01:28:54.840
<v Speaker 2>the first place.

1740
01:28:55.399 --> 01:28:58.079
<v Speaker 3>You know, because they were attacking people and fucking up

1741
01:28:58.119 --> 01:29:01.359
<v Speaker 3>the wildlife and their appredator. And it's like, hey, if

1742
01:29:01.399 --> 01:29:04.359
<v Speaker 3>we want a national park like you know, Yellowstone, where

1743
01:29:04.399 --> 01:29:08.479
<v Speaker 3>we want people to come and experience raw nature, you know, safely,

1744
01:29:08.800 --> 01:29:12.000
<v Speaker 3>so that they keep coming back and all, maybe we

1745
01:29:12.079 --> 01:29:15.600
<v Speaker 3>should get rid of bears and wolves and shit that

1746
01:29:15.680 --> 01:29:18.920
<v Speaker 3>fucks with people that makes them scared to come see nature. Yes,

1747
01:29:18.960 --> 01:29:22.600
<v Speaker 3>I understand anti anti the natural order of things, but

1748
01:29:22.840 --> 01:29:24.600
<v Speaker 3>you know you want people to come to the natural parks,

1749
01:29:24.600 --> 01:29:24.920
<v Speaker 3>don't you?

1750
01:29:25.920 --> 01:29:26.319
<v Speaker 4>Hold on?

1751
01:29:27.039 --> 01:29:29.880
<v Speaker 2>I just I just thought of something. So there has

1752
01:29:29.960 --> 01:29:33.359
<v Speaker 2>long been a conspiracy that people are disappearing in the

1753
01:29:33.439 --> 01:29:38.159
<v Speaker 2>national parks, and whether that be by criminal organizations, maybe

1754
01:29:38.199 --> 01:29:41.920
<v Speaker 2>it's the government that is stealing people and doing weird

1755
01:29:42.079 --> 01:29:45.680
<v Speaker 2>like Nazi experiments on them or whatever the fuck. But

1756
01:29:45.760 --> 01:29:49.119
<v Speaker 2>there's also people have said that maybe you'll find some

1757
01:29:49.159 --> 01:29:50.640
<v Speaker 2>weird portals in the national parks.

1758
01:29:50.640 --> 01:29:50.920
<v Speaker 9>I don't know.

1759
01:29:50.960 --> 01:29:52.840
<v Speaker 2>I'm not going to get super super weird. But if

1760
01:29:52.880 --> 01:29:54.920
<v Speaker 2>you think about it, if it is if if the

1761
01:29:55.000 --> 01:29:57.840
<v Speaker 2>national parks the people that are running them are running

1762
01:29:57.920 --> 01:30:02.399
<v Speaker 2>some kind of like human trafficking or you know, polling

1763
01:30:02.600 --> 01:30:06.680
<v Speaker 2>organs from people or whatever, you introduce wolves, you could

1764
01:30:06.760 --> 01:30:09.039
<v Speaker 2>always just blame it on the wolves, then you know

1765
01:30:09.079 --> 01:30:11.159
<v Speaker 2>what I mean. So that might have been like a

1766
01:30:11.199 --> 01:30:12.399
<v Speaker 2>cover story kind of deal.

1767
01:30:13.239 --> 01:30:17.079
<v Speaker 3>So they were reintroducing them to further cover some criminal

1768
01:30:17.119 --> 01:30:17.800
<v Speaker 3>activities that.

1769
01:30:17.760 --> 01:30:19.119
<v Speaker 2>Were going down, I would think so.

1770
01:30:19.319 --> 01:30:23.000
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, okay, and if that is to be true, it

1771
01:30:23.000 --> 01:30:26.760
<v Speaker 3>would make sense that the current lawmakers are incentivizing hunters

1772
01:30:26.760 --> 01:30:31.960
<v Speaker 3>to kill wolves. They're like they're third tiering fighting the crime. Okay, sure,

1773
01:30:32.039 --> 01:30:32.520
<v Speaker 3>see that too.

1774
01:30:32.800 --> 01:30:33.119
<v Speaker 4>Well.

1775
01:30:33.199 --> 01:30:36.680
<v Speaker 2>After twenty twenty, when the Trump administration delisted wolves everywhere

1776
01:30:37.680 --> 01:30:41.760
<v Speaker 2>save the Northern the Northern Rockies, and Alaska, where they

1777
01:30:41.760 --> 01:30:46.079
<v Speaker 2>weren't listed anyway, Wisconsin authorized killing during the breeding season.

1778
01:30:46.399 --> 01:30:49.680
<v Speaker 2>During three days in February twenty twenty one, two hundred

1779
01:30:49.720 --> 01:30:51.520
<v Speaker 2>and eighteen wolves were slaughtered.

1780
01:30:52.199 --> 01:30:54.680
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, it's a little bit more than a little reintroduction, bro,

1781
01:30:54.800 --> 01:30:55.840
<v Speaker 3>that's a fucking problem.

1782
01:30:56.279 --> 01:30:59.439
<v Speaker 2>Wow. I also don't feel good about wolves being hunted

1783
01:30:59.520 --> 01:31:01.520
<v Speaker 2>like that. I don't know, it's just because because they're

1784
01:31:01.560 --> 01:31:03.159
<v Speaker 2>big dogs, you know. I mean, I know that they're

1785
01:31:03.479 --> 01:31:05.800
<v Speaker 2>scary and shit, but it's like, you know, that's where

1786
01:31:05.800 --> 01:31:06.720
<v Speaker 2>the puppies come from.

1787
01:31:07.319 --> 01:31:08.920
<v Speaker 4>I get it, But like that's like a gat.

1788
01:31:10.840 --> 01:31:12.680
<v Speaker 2>I'm not gonna cuddle with a gat though.

1789
01:31:13.239 --> 01:31:15.239
<v Speaker 4>You're not gonna cuddle with a fucking wolf either.

1790
01:31:15.399 --> 01:31:16.920
<v Speaker 2>I will cuddle with its descendants.

1791
01:31:17.880 --> 01:31:18.319
<v Speaker 4>Okay.

1792
01:31:18.960 --> 01:31:21.359
<v Speaker 3>Yes, yes, I also like iguanas, but you don't see

1793
01:31:21.399 --> 01:31:22.560
<v Speaker 3>me cuddling with it eat.

1794
01:31:22.600 --> 01:31:22.960
<v Speaker 13>I don't know.

1795
01:31:24.199 --> 01:31:29.439
<v Speaker 2>After virtually extirpating wolves from the West, America briefly recognized

1796
01:31:29.760 --> 01:31:34.199
<v Speaker 2>them as a critical to or as critical to healthy ecosystems.

1797
01:31:34.399 --> 01:31:37.640
<v Speaker 2>In nineteen ninety five and ninety six, sixty six wolves

1798
01:31:37.640 --> 01:31:40.800
<v Speaker 2>were trapped in Canada for release in Yellowstone National Park

1799
01:31:40.840 --> 01:31:44.279
<v Speaker 2>in central Idaho, and arguably the greatest success story in

1800
01:31:44.359 --> 01:31:48.840
<v Speaker 2>the history of wildlife management, gray wolves reoccupied lost habitat

1801
01:31:48.840 --> 01:31:52.640
<v Speaker 2>across the Northern Rockies. The recovery goal fifteen breeding pairs

1802
01:31:52.680 --> 01:31:55.880
<v Speaker 2>each in Idaho, Wyoming in Montana, or about four hundred

1803
01:31:55.880 --> 01:31:59.239
<v Speaker 2>and fifty wolves, was surpassed before the decades end. By

1804
01:31:59.279 --> 01:32:04.119
<v Speaker 2>twenty twenty, there were an estimated nineteen hundred, mostly in Idaho, Montana,

1805
01:32:04.119 --> 01:32:07.840
<v Speaker 2>and Wyoming, but ife in Oregon, Washington, California, and Colorado.

1806
01:32:08.439 --> 01:32:11.840
<v Speaker 2>In Michigan, Wisconsin, and Minnesota there were an estimated forty

1807
01:32:11.840 --> 01:32:13.880
<v Speaker 2>two hundred, none of us.

1808
01:32:13.920 --> 01:32:17.880
<v Speaker 3>Again, that's not a little reintroduction or even a manageable level.

1809
01:32:17.960 --> 01:32:21.000
<v Speaker 3>That's a infestation. Bro that's a problem. That's where the

1810
01:32:21.039 --> 01:32:22.399
<v Speaker 3>amount that the wolves fuck up.

1811
01:32:22.720 --> 01:32:27.159
<v Speaker 2>That's where the Minnesota timberwolves come from. I guess maybe

1812
01:32:27.319 --> 01:32:30.640
<v Speaker 2>none of what's happening now is new or surprising. In

1813
01:32:30.720 --> 01:32:34.279
<v Speaker 2>nineteen oh five, the federal government tried biological warfare, infecting

1814
01:32:34.319 --> 01:32:37.359
<v Speaker 2>wolves with mange. Ten years later, Congress passed the law

1815
01:32:37.399 --> 01:32:41.079
<v Speaker 2>requiring their eradication from federal land. By nineteen twenty six,

1816
01:32:41.199 --> 01:32:43.840
<v Speaker 2>all wolves have been poisoned, shot, and trapped out of

1817
01:32:43.920 --> 01:32:47.199
<v Speaker 2>Yellowstone National Park, and by nineteen forty five wolves had

1818
01:32:47.239 --> 01:32:51.119
<v Speaker 2>been essentially eliminated from the American West. All because of

1819
01:32:51.159 --> 01:32:54.720
<v Speaker 2>the fantasy that they were a major menace to livestock

1820
01:32:54.800 --> 01:32:57.520
<v Speaker 2>and a threat to big game. The States fought wolf

1821
01:32:57.520 --> 01:33:01.720
<v Speaker 2>reintroduction from the get go. For example, the Eastern Timberwolf

1822
01:33:01.760 --> 01:33:05.760
<v Speaker 2>Recovery Plan, released in quotes for discussion only in nineteen

1823
01:33:05.760 --> 01:33:10.239
<v Speaker 2>seventy five, contained not but suggestions for state sponsored research.

1824
01:33:10.479 --> 01:33:12.840
<v Speaker 2>Yet the ink was barely dry when the state fishing

1825
01:33:12.920 --> 01:33:17.439
<v Speaker 2>game bureaucrats decried it as a federal meddling. Eastern timberwolf

1826
01:33:17.479 --> 01:33:18.760
<v Speaker 2>recovery never happened.

1827
01:33:19.479 --> 01:33:23.319
<v Speaker 4>Okay, so real quick, this paragraph you just said all

1828
01:33:23.399 --> 01:33:26.960
<v Speaker 4>because of the fantasy that they were a major menace

1829
01:33:27.039 --> 01:33:29.640
<v Speaker 4>to livestock and a threat to big game.

1830
01:33:29.800 --> 01:33:31.720
<v Speaker 2>How is that not a reality?

1831
01:33:32.279 --> 01:33:36.439
<v Speaker 3>About to say they just said a fantasy? Okay, a fantasy.

1832
01:33:36.479 --> 01:33:41.079
<v Speaker 3>So why were they reintroduced to Yellowstone. Some might ask,

1833
01:33:41.159 --> 01:33:43.680
<v Speaker 3>I want everybody to keep that question on the back burner,

1834
01:33:43.720 --> 01:33:45.359
<v Speaker 3>as we just read that it was a fantasy.

1835
01:33:45.880 --> 01:33:52.319
<v Speaker 2>Okay, this is from Vic van ballingergie I think, retired

1836
01:33:52.439 --> 01:33:55.920
<v Speaker 2>US fourst service biologist, former member of Alaska's Board of Game,

1837
01:33:55.960 --> 01:33:59.279
<v Speaker 2>and still the strongest voice opposing the state's ineffective, politically

1838
01:33:59.319 --> 01:34:02.520
<v Speaker 2>motivated war on wolves. His quote is, it doesn't matter

1839
01:34:02.560 --> 01:34:05.960
<v Speaker 2>if hunters live in Wyoming, Montana, Idaho, Wisconsin, or Alaska.

1840
01:34:06.079 --> 01:34:08.640
<v Speaker 2>They have the same theories about wolf predation on big

1841
01:34:08.680 --> 01:34:12.119
<v Speaker 2>game animals and the same politically powerful organizations that lobby

1842
01:34:12.159 --> 01:34:16.039
<v Speaker 2>for broadskill wolf reduction. So wolves in Idaho and Montana

1843
01:34:16.079 --> 01:34:19.159
<v Speaker 2>and parts of Washington, Oregon, and Utah have been delisted

1844
01:34:19.159 --> 01:34:24.279
<v Speaker 2>from the ESA end Agried Species thing via a Congressional

1845
01:34:24.359 --> 01:34:27.199
<v Speaker 2>rider on a must pass budget bill. So the states

1846
01:34:27.199 --> 01:34:31.159
<v Speaker 2>assumed management. Trained wildlife professionals in Idaho and Montana said

1847
01:34:31.199 --> 01:34:36.279
<v Speaker 2>hunting and trapping regulations in the face of soaring morality mortality. Rather,

1848
01:34:36.560 --> 01:34:40.079
<v Speaker 2>wolf populations continued to thrive and even expand. Then in

1849
01:34:40.119 --> 01:34:45.159
<v Speaker 2>twenty twenty one, newly elected Conservative legislators took over wolf management.

1850
01:34:46.520 --> 01:34:50.399
<v Speaker 2>End quotes. It says it's about making wolves. No, it's

1851
01:34:50.399 --> 01:34:55.079
<v Speaker 2>about making snowflakes, cry, remarks ed Bangs, who led wolf

1852
01:34:55.079 --> 01:34:59.520
<v Speaker 2>recovery for the Northern Rockies. Wild ass hysteria is driving

1853
01:34:59.640 --> 01:35:03.079
<v Speaker 2>public policy invent a non issue like too many wolves.

1854
01:35:03.279 --> 01:35:06.640
<v Speaker 2>Fishing game departments have been doing a good job since delisting.

1855
01:35:07.039 --> 01:35:11.520
<v Speaker 2>Then the legislators politicized everything and made wolves a symbol

1856
01:35:11.560 --> 01:35:15.560
<v Speaker 2>of liberals and outsiders. It's eighteen fifty stuff. Let's show

1857
01:35:15.560 --> 01:35:18.079
<v Speaker 2>how much we hate wolves and the people who like them,

1858
01:35:18.119 --> 01:35:21.119
<v Speaker 2>and let's stick it to the Feds. I don't know

1859
01:35:21.159 --> 01:35:24.920
<v Speaker 2>if that's really the angle. A large element of the

1860
01:35:25.000 --> 01:35:29.279
<v Speaker 2>hunting community hates wolves too. In fact, with some notable exceptions,

1861
01:35:29.439 --> 01:35:31.640
<v Speaker 2>hunters are the main driving force in the new war

1862
01:35:31.680 --> 01:35:36.119
<v Speaker 2>on wolves. The allegation echoed by politicians is that overpopulated

1863
01:35:36.119 --> 01:35:40.800
<v Speaker 2>wolves are devastating deer in elk. This isn't about elk, deer, livestock,

1864
01:35:40.920 --> 01:35:43.479
<v Speaker 2>or science, says a critic of wolf hunting. It's just

1865
01:35:44.159 --> 01:35:47.760
<v Speaker 2>it's just old fashioned persecution, hatred, and cruelty.

1866
01:35:48.600 --> 01:35:52.479
<v Speaker 3>Right because wolves have never done anything to people. Ever,

1867
01:35:53.279 --> 01:35:56.680
<v Speaker 3>That's why they live in such harmony with humans all

1868
01:35:56.720 --> 01:35:57.520
<v Speaker 3>over the world.

1869
01:35:58.199 --> 01:36:00.279
<v Speaker 4>Except they don't right yet.

1870
01:36:00.279 --> 01:36:05.159
<v Speaker 2>In Wisconsin, grossly overpopulated whitetailed deer are destroying wildlife habitat,

1871
01:36:05.239 --> 01:36:08.000
<v Speaker 2>including their own, and Dan Ash, director of the US

1872
01:36:08.079 --> 01:36:12.760
<v Speaker 2>Fish and Wildlife Service under Obama, offers this in his quotes,

1873
01:36:13.159 --> 01:36:17.000
<v Speaker 2>elk numbers across the West are way above management objectives.

1874
01:36:16.720 --> 01:36:19.920
<v Speaker 2>I used to be proud of being a hunter. Not

1875
01:36:19.960 --> 01:36:23.279
<v Speaker 2>so proud now. Hunting has become radicalized and embedded with

1876
01:36:23.399 --> 01:36:28.239
<v Speaker 2>gun culture and wolf persecution. It's quotes hunters.

1877
01:36:28.439 --> 01:36:32.319
<v Speaker 3>Wait, I'm sorry. I used to be proud of being

1878
01:36:32.319 --> 01:36:37.119
<v Speaker 3>a hunter. Not so proud now hunting has become radicalized

1879
01:36:37.159 --> 01:36:40.520
<v Speaker 3>and embedded with the gun culture of wolf persecution.

1880
01:36:41.600 --> 01:36:44.399
<v Speaker 2>Uh, that is what somebody under Obama would say, I

1881
01:36:44.399 --> 01:36:45.640
<v Speaker 2>would imagine is exactly.

1882
01:36:46.000 --> 01:36:49.079
<v Speaker 3>That is exactly what somebody would say, especially a director

1883
01:36:49.119 --> 01:36:51.079
<v Speaker 3>of the US Fish and Wildlife Services.

1884
01:36:51.760 --> 01:36:52.279
<v Speaker 4>I have a.

1885
01:36:52.159 --> 01:36:55.800
<v Speaker 3>Weird feeling that he probably wasn't actually a hunter, and

1886
01:36:55.920 --> 01:36:59.439
<v Speaker 3>if he was, he probably didn't eat the meat, otherwise

1887
01:36:59.479 --> 01:37:01.760
<v Speaker 3>he wouldn't say anything that he's saying right now.

1888
01:37:01.920 --> 01:37:04.920
<v Speaker 2>But okay, you know, there is this weird thing that

1889
01:37:05.000 --> 01:37:08.039
<v Speaker 2>is actually going extinct along with other animals that we

1890
01:37:08.039 --> 01:37:10.640
<v Speaker 2>have talked about here, and it's called critical fucking thinking.

1891
01:37:11.199 --> 01:37:14.279
<v Speaker 2>Like if you're trying to survive on land as a human,

1892
01:37:14.520 --> 01:37:17.199
<v Speaker 2>or if you're somebody who wants to you would rather

1893
01:37:17.399 --> 01:37:20.239
<v Speaker 2>eat your own game meat than buy it from a store,

1894
01:37:20.279 --> 01:37:24.239
<v Speaker 2>which everybody should try at least I eventually plan on

1895
01:37:24.279 --> 01:37:27.239
<v Speaker 2>getting my hunting license and and you know, doing all

1896
01:37:27.279 --> 01:37:30.920
<v Speaker 2>that because I don't trust what the stores are selling. Personally,

1897
01:37:32.319 --> 01:37:37.680
<v Speaker 2>why would keeping wolves around be a good idea. It's like, maybe,

1898
01:37:37.720 --> 01:37:39.880
<v Speaker 2>all right, maybe you don't want to kill them, then

1899
01:37:39.920 --> 01:37:42.199
<v Speaker 2>find a better way to trap them and move them somewhere.

1900
01:37:43.359 --> 01:37:47.600
<v Speaker 3>You know, I absolutely agree. Uh depends on if you

1901
01:37:47.640 --> 01:37:49.840
<v Speaker 3>want to keep reading the rhetoric against hunters. We could

1902
01:37:49.840 --> 01:37:50.720
<v Speaker 3>skip ahead a little bit.

1903
01:37:51.119 --> 01:37:54.000
<v Speaker 2>Well, hunters can have it both ways. They say they

1904
01:37:54.000 --> 01:37:57.880
<v Speaker 2>can't brag about performing the ecological function of natural predators

1905
01:37:57.920 --> 01:38:02.239
<v Speaker 2>and simultaneously demand that those are eliminated. Hunters are seeing

1906
01:38:02.279 --> 01:38:06.279
<v Speaker 2>fewer elk and deer, not because wolves have reduced populations,

1907
01:38:06.520 --> 01:38:11.479
<v Speaker 2>but because wolves have made their prey skittish. Again, Shooting

1908
01:38:11.479 --> 01:38:13.760
<v Speaker 2>from truck windows doesn't work anymore.

1909
01:38:13.520 --> 01:38:19.319
<v Speaker 3>Livestocks pause, Holy fucking pause, No one shoots from truck windows.

1910
01:38:19.319 --> 01:38:19.920
<v Speaker 4>First off.

1911
01:38:20.399 --> 01:38:23.560
<v Speaker 3>Second off, if the population of elk and deer is

1912
01:38:23.640 --> 01:38:26.560
<v Speaker 3>such a problem, and you're seeing less of them.

1913
01:38:27.199 --> 01:38:28.880
<v Speaker 4>Something's not adding up here.

1914
01:38:28.920 --> 01:38:30.880
<v Speaker 3>We're talking about hunters that have been hunting in this

1915
01:38:31.000 --> 01:38:34.479
<v Speaker 3>land for generations that know what elk do. There, you're

1916
01:38:34.479 --> 01:38:37.000
<v Speaker 3>saying that the wolves have made it more skittish, meaning

1917
01:38:37.079 --> 01:38:40.319
<v Speaker 3>hunters can't do their function of helping the population of

1918
01:38:40.359 --> 01:38:42.479
<v Speaker 3>elk and deer that are such a problem. So you've

1919
01:38:42.479 --> 01:38:46.920
<v Speaker 3>made the problem even harder to fix. Yeah, it's sounds

1920
01:38:47.039 --> 01:38:51.000
<v Speaker 3>like shooting out of trucks doesn't work anymore. Do you

1921
01:38:51.039 --> 01:38:55.039
<v Speaker 3>think spotlight hunting is what all of us do my this.

1922
01:38:54.960 --> 01:38:58.720
<v Speaker 2>Guy, Yeah, it's a stupid idiot rhetoric from a stupid idiot.

1923
01:38:59.359 --> 01:39:01.520
<v Speaker 4>For the record, we hunt legally in my house. We

1924
01:39:01.600 --> 01:39:02.960
<v Speaker 4>hunt fair, thank you.

1925
01:39:03.479 --> 01:39:06.560
<v Speaker 2>Right, there's certain times to hunt certain things, you know.

1926
01:39:06.960 --> 01:39:08.479
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, you don't hunt at night.

1927
01:39:08.960 --> 01:39:11.520
<v Speaker 3>Yes, I understand that it's you shine a spotlight in

1928
01:39:11.560 --> 01:39:13.239
<v Speaker 3>a deer's face. You can walk up and hit them

1929
01:39:13.239 --> 01:39:16.079
<v Speaker 3>with a nine mil I get it. We disagree with

1930
01:39:16.159 --> 01:39:18.680
<v Speaker 3>doing that. We believe in showing respect for our food,

1931
01:39:18.880 --> 01:39:19.359
<v Speaker 3>thank you. Y.

1932
01:39:19.399 --> 01:39:24.840
<v Speaker 2>There's a certain honor for it. Yes, so it doesn't

1933
01:39:24.880 --> 01:39:30.840
<v Speaker 2>work anymore, that's funny. Livestock depredation is another make believe

1934
01:39:30.920 --> 01:39:35.039
<v Speaker 2>issue in twenty fifteen, nineteen hundred and four wolves shared

1935
01:39:35.199 --> 01:39:38.239
<v Speaker 2>the Rocky Mountain West with one point six million cattle.

1936
01:39:38.520 --> 01:39:41.079
<v Speaker 2>Wolves killed one hundred and forty eight cows or point

1937
01:39:41.239 --> 01:39:45.119
<v Speaker 2>zero one percent, and the state's compensated ranchers. This isn't

1938
01:39:45.119 --> 01:39:48.119
<v Speaker 2>about elk, deer, livestock, or science. It's just old fashioned

1939
01:39:48.159 --> 01:39:52.720
<v Speaker 2>persecution and hatred and cruelty. They say, at this writing,

1940
01:39:52.840 --> 01:39:56.359
<v Speaker 2>the only action taken by the Abiden administration other than

1941
01:39:57.479 --> 01:40:01.720
<v Speaker 2>other than defending the Trump delisting, Like, why do we

1942
01:40:01.720 --> 01:40:03.680
<v Speaker 2>got to even talk about this shit right here? You

1943
01:40:03.720 --> 01:40:04.199
<v Speaker 2>know what I'm saying.

1944
01:40:04.239 --> 01:40:05.000
<v Speaker 4>You're talking about them.

1945
01:40:05.079 --> 01:40:08.039
<v Speaker 3>It's from Yale dot edu. So you understand it's going

1946
01:40:08.079 --> 01:40:10.760
<v Speaker 3>to be dripping with liberalism. But at the same time,

1947
01:40:10.800 --> 01:40:13.680
<v Speaker 3>before we show what's actually going down in Yellowstone from

1948
01:40:13.680 --> 01:40:16.479
<v Speaker 3>the locals, I wanted everybody to see what the what

1949
01:40:16.520 --> 01:40:20.159
<v Speaker 3>the narrative of why introducing apex predators that had been

1950
01:40:20.159 --> 01:40:24.159
<v Speaker 3>eradicated from this area was such a good idea because

1951
01:40:24.159 --> 01:40:26.000
<v Speaker 3>it was there was so much science, and it was

1952
01:40:26.079 --> 01:40:27.560
<v Speaker 3>it was prejudiced.

1953
01:40:27.640 --> 01:40:29.800
<v Speaker 2>All right. So it says at this writing, the only

1954
01:40:29.840 --> 01:40:33.039
<v Speaker 2>action taken by the Biden administration has been a year

1955
01:40:33.119 --> 01:40:36.479
<v Speaker 2>long wolf status review, as if proof is required that

1956
01:40:36.560 --> 01:40:39.039
<v Speaker 2>wiping out most of the population is bad for a

1957
01:40:39.119 --> 01:40:40.119
<v Speaker 2>recovering species.

1958
01:40:41.560 --> 01:40:45.159
<v Speaker 3>Wow, and you see right here the farmers kill wolves.

1959
01:40:45.279 --> 01:40:47.680
<v Speaker 3>Wolves smoke a pack of day like they're trying to

1960
01:40:47.720 --> 01:40:50.000
<v Speaker 3>make it seem like the wolves are horrible, and they are,

1961
01:40:50.479 --> 01:40:53.720
<v Speaker 3>and we don't want them around our livestock. Because once again,

1962
01:40:54.159 --> 01:40:58.039
<v Speaker 3>that's not a small problem. That number, by comparison, seems

1963
01:40:58.079 --> 01:41:02.399
<v Speaker 3>like a small number that it still ranchers livelihoods. When

1964
01:41:02.479 --> 01:41:05.600
<v Speaker 3>you lose a cow, you're losing like potentially ten twenty

1965
01:41:05.720 --> 01:41:07.199
<v Speaker 3>thousand dollars in some cases.

1966
01:41:07.800 --> 01:41:09.760
<v Speaker 4>Oh yeah, the state compensates.

1967
01:41:09.760 --> 01:41:13.039
<v Speaker 3>Oh, like the state compensated the victims of the hurricane

1968
01:41:13.439 --> 01:41:15.279
<v Speaker 3>that one time payment of seven to fifty that they

1969
01:41:15.279 --> 01:41:18.119
<v Speaker 3>had to pay back the next one alone, or that

1970
01:41:18.880 --> 01:41:21.399
<v Speaker 3>time the government helped out the victims of the Hawaiian fires,

1971
01:41:21.800 --> 01:41:23.720
<v Speaker 3>a sane thing, by the way, alone.

1972
01:41:23.760 --> 01:41:27.279
<v Speaker 2>I mean, well, how about eminent domain. The government just

1973
01:41:27.399 --> 01:41:29.520
<v Speaker 2>loves these people so much that they're set to give

1974
01:41:29.560 --> 01:41:31.479
<v Speaker 2>them a fair price. You know what fair price is.

1975
01:41:31.800 --> 01:41:35.239
<v Speaker 2>It's about ten percent below market value according to the government.

1976
01:41:36.119 --> 01:41:39.520
<v Speaker 3>Or don't put fucking wolves in the mountains, and these

1977
01:41:39.600 --> 01:41:41.359
<v Speaker 3>farmers don't have that problem.

1978
01:41:41.520 --> 01:41:46.479
<v Speaker 2>It's crazy, dude, yeah, anyhow, it says the Obama administration

1979
01:41:46.640 --> 01:41:49.800
<v Speaker 2>didn't put up with this kind of behavior. For instance,

1980
01:41:50.399 --> 01:41:53.359
<v Speaker 2>so fucking stupid, I hate you, pal.

1981
01:41:53.439 --> 01:41:55.880
<v Speaker 4>You put up with was fucking big Mike's dick. You

1982
01:41:55.920 --> 01:41:56.520
<v Speaker 4>know what I'm saying.

1983
01:41:56.760 --> 01:42:00.239
<v Speaker 2>Oh, he put it up all right. For instance, when

1984
01:42:00.239 --> 01:42:03.000
<v Speaker 2>Alaska announced that it would shoot wolves from helicopters on

1985
01:42:03.119 --> 01:42:07.760
<v Speaker 2>nine hundred and ten thousand acres of USFWS managed wild

1986
01:42:08.119 --> 01:42:11.159
<v Speaker 2>wilderness on Unimac Island.

1987
01:42:11.600 --> 01:42:11.960
<v Speaker 14>A she.

1988
01:42:13.520 --> 01:42:17.840
<v Speaker 2>A, she Okay, it looks like Ash, but I don't

1989
01:42:17.840 --> 01:42:21.880
<v Speaker 2>know anyway. So Ash told them no. Alaska said it

1990
01:42:21.920 --> 01:42:25.399
<v Speaker 2>would proceed anyway. Ash said, okay, my next call is

1991
01:42:25.439 --> 01:42:28.479
<v Speaker 2>to the Justice Department, and then Alaska back down. In

1992
01:42:28.520 --> 01:42:32.479
<v Speaker 2>twenty twenty, the Trump administration reversed an Obama administration rule

1993
01:42:32.520 --> 01:42:35.079
<v Speaker 2>that banned killing of wolves and bears and their nursing

1994
01:42:35.159 --> 01:42:39.560
<v Speaker 2>young on national preserves in Alaska. That Biden administration seems

1995
01:42:39.560 --> 01:42:42.399
<v Speaker 2>fine with that. In an op ed last week, Interior

1996
01:42:42.479 --> 01:42:47.239
<v Speaker 2>Secretary Deb Halland expressed support for wolves and alarm at

1997
01:42:47.359 --> 01:42:50.840
<v Speaker 2>current mismanagement, but she could instantly end the slaughter in

1998
01:42:50.880 --> 01:42:54.279
<v Speaker 2>the Rockies with an emergency ESA listing. The administration has

1999
01:42:54.319 --> 01:42:56.920
<v Speaker 2>another option. Most wolves are killed on land owned by

2000
01:42:56.960 --> 01:42:59.479
<v Speaker 2>all Americans and managed by the US Four Service and

2001
01:42:59.520 --> 01:43:03.680
<v Speaker 2>Bureau of Land Management. These agencies could ban hunter access

2002
01:43:03.680 --> 01:43:07.640
<v Speaker 2>by snowmobile and ATV, and the wolf slaughter would practically cease.

2003
01:43:08.039 --> 01:43:10.640
<v Speaker 2>Hunters aren't going to walk into federal land and to

2004
01:43:10.680 --> 01:43:13.319
<v Speaker 2>shoot out a wolf, says Ash at the very list.

2005
01:43:13.479 --> 01:43:18.199
<v Speaker 2>At least the Forest Service and BLM could impose that's

2006
01:43:18.199 --> 01:43:20.920
<v Speaker 2>not the BLM, that that's a different BLM. Has to

2007
01:43:20.920 --> 01:43:22.359
<v Speaker 2>be right, I don't know.

2008
01:43:22.479 --> 01:43:24.279
<v Speaker 3>That's why I was like scrolling, like there has to

2009
01:43:24.319 --> 01:43:28.039
<v Speaker 3>be something else in here that's gonna that that's gonna.

2010
01:43:28.039 --> 01:43:28.840
<v Speaker 4>Make that sense.

2011
01:43:28.920 --> 01:43:31.039
<v Speaker 3>Is that the oh, the Bureau of Land the Bureau

2012
01:43:31.199 --> 01:43:34.960
<v Speaker 3>of Okay, Oh, for the love of god, I was like,

2013
01:43:35.000 --> 01:43:37.680
<v Speaker 3>please don't tell me they have a fucking platform on

2014
01:43:37.720 --> 01:43:38.079
<v Speaker 3>this one.

2015
01:43:39.039 --> 01:43:42.279
<v Speaker 2>So the Forest Service in BLM could impose fair chase

2016
01:43:42.319 --> 01:43:46.159
<v Speaker 2>regulations such as banning running over wolves, night hunting, and

2017
01:43:46.279 --> 01:43:50.039
<v Speaker 2>killing pups and nursing mothers and dens. Thus far silence,

2018
01:43:50.399 --> 01:43:53.239
<v Speaker 2>so frightened of political fallout in the National Park Service

2019
01:43:53.279 --> 01:43:56.680
<v Speaker 2>that it has a gagged Yellowstone biologist. Still, the park

2020
01:43:56.760 --> 01:44:03.920
<v Speaker 2>superintendent entreated Montana new Republican Governor Greg Gianforte to restore

2021
01:44:04.079 --> 01:44:07.800
<v Speaker 2>the wolf pop protection buffer around the park. Since becoming

2022
01:44:07.840 --> 01:44:11.760
<v Speaker 2>governor last year, gian Forte has been cited for illegally

2023
01:44:11.800 --> 01:44:14.760
<v Speaker 2>trapping and shooting a wolf near the former buffer zone

2024
01:44:14.760 --> 01:44:19.880
<v Speaker 2>without completing the required trapping education program. Shally got nowhere

2025
01:44:19.920 --> 01:44:22.680
<v Speaker 2>with him. Okay, So now they're just complaining that nobody's

2026
01:44:22.720 --> 01:44:26.319
<v Speaker 2>really getting on board because most people have a little

2027
01:44:26.319 --> 01:44:28.840
<v Speaker 2>sensibility to them that you need to kill these things.

2028
01:44:28.880 --> 01:44:32.199
<v Speaker 2>And like you ever been around a wolf. They're scary

2029
01:44:32.239 --> 01:44:33.199
<v Speaker 2>as shit, dude.

2030
01:44:33.640 --> 01:44:37.119
<v Speaker 3>Well you're I agree, And yes, I do think they're

2031
01:44:37.119 --> 01:44:39.960
<v Speaker 3>gorgeous animals, and I do think there are places for them,

2032
01:44:40.239 --> 01:44:41.840
<v Speaker 3>you know, places where humans aren't.

2033
01:44:42.840 --> 01:44:45.399
<v Speaker 4>I know, that's a crazy, crazy concept, the same way.

2034
01:44:45.199 --> 01:44:48.479
<v Speaker 3>That like hippopotomi, Oh well, why wouldn't we put them

2035
01:44:48.479 --> 01:44:50.319
<v Speaker 3>in the water in Louisiana. They have a right to

2036
01:44:50.359 --> 01:44:53.840
<v Speaker 3>this land too, except like they would fuck up everything? Right,

2037
01:44:54.119 --> 01:44:56.560
<v Speaker 3>Why don't we put the mongoose on Hawaii? They would

2038
01:44:56.920 --> 01:45:00.520
<v Speaker 3>because they'll fuck up everything? And these people or like well,

2039
01:45:00.560 --> 01:45:03.600
<v Speaker 3>wolves used to live here, so why don't we put

2040
01:45:03.600 --> 01:45:06.920
<v Speaker 3>them back here? And again, the reason why they put

2041
01:45:06.960 --> 01:45:10.000
<v Speaker 3>them back there was to cut down on elk and

2042
01:45:10.079 --> 01:45:13.800
<v Speaker 3>deer populations, and then they say that it's not about

2043
01:45:14.079 --> 01:45:16.600
<v Speaker 3>elk and deer populations, it's about wolf persecution.

2044
01:45:17.119 --> 01:45:18.000
<v Speaker 4>Bro what.

2045
01:45:19.960 --> 01:45:24.439
<v Speaker 2>Oh man, this is so silly. It says people come

2046
01:45:24.439 --> 01:45:27.039
<v Speaker 2>to Yellowstone to see wolves and spend money on hotels

2047
01:45:27.039 --> 01:45:30.000
<v Speaker 2>and restaurants. A dead wolf might fetch a hunter two

2048
01:45:30.079 --> 01:45:30.760
<v Speaker 2>hundred dollars.

2049
01:45:31.199 --> 01:45:34.079
<v Speaker 3>Yellowstone is not a lot for the ery if anybody

2050
01:45:34.199 --> 01:45:38.520
<v Speaker 3>hunts and traps for hides two hundred dollars for a kill, Like, what,

2051
01:45:38.520 --> 01:45:40.039
<v Speaker 3>what was it for a fucking puppy?

2052
01:45:40.720 --> 01:45:44.000
<v Speaker 2>Right? Right? Yeah? Uh well, it says Yellowstone had been

2053
01:45:44.039 --> 01:45:47.600
<v Speaker 2>an oasis for wolves, no longer, having encountered only tourists

2054
01:45:47.640 --> 01:45:51.920
<v Speaker 2>firing cameras park wolves don't fear humans now when they

2055
01:45:52.039 --> 01:45:54.880
<v Speaker 2>leave the park, hunters shoot them as easily as if

2056
01:45:54.920 --> 01:45:58.079
<v Speaker 2>they were pet dogs. Yellowstone used to lose two or

2057
01:45:58.119 --> 01:46:00.760
<v Speaker 2>three wolves a year to hunters and trappers. So far

2058
01:46:00.880 --> 01:46:04.119
<v Speaker 2>this winter it has lost twenty four, including breeding females.

2059
01:46:04.399 --> 01:46:06.439
<v Speaker 2>Such mortality is unsustainable.

2060
01:46:06.720 --> 01:46:07.720
<v Speaker 4>People come to yellow soon.

2061
01:46:07.800 --> 01:46:07.960
<v Speaker 12>God.

2062
01:46:08.119 --> 01:46:11.880
<v Speaker 3>Oh I already read that, yeah, saying thank god, thank

2063
01:46:11.920 --> 01:46:13.399
<v Speaker 3>god that it is unsustainable.

2064
01:46:13.560 --> 01:46:15.359
<v Speaker 4>That that's kind of the manor fucking point.

2065
01:46:15.640 --> 01:46:18.479
<v Speaker 2>Do people really go to Yellowstone to see the wolves?

2066
01:46:18.560 --> 01:46:20.760
<v Speaker 2>I mean, I imagine it's an attraction, but is it

2067
01:46:21.000 --> 01:46:21.760
<v Speaker 2>the attraction?

2068
01:46:22.840 --> 01:46:26.199
<v Speaker 3>I mean, you know that's a attraction, right, But you

2069
01:46:26.199 --> 01:46:28.520
<v Speaker 3>know what, let's go ahead and see as we just

2070
01:46:28.640 --> 01:46:31.359
<v Speaker 3>read about how it's wolf persecution and it is not

2071
01:46:31.479 --> 01:46:34.760
<v Speaker 3>about the wildlife. It is not Jonathan, they don't even

2072
01:46:34.800 --> 01:46:37.880
<v Speaker 3>fuck with the wildlife. According to what your boy ash

2073
01:46:38.119 --> 01:46:41.640
<v Speaker 3>head of the fucking Bureau of Land Management and the

2074
01:46:41.680 --> 01:46:45.600
<v Speaker 3>Wildlife Management all these things. Wolves aren't even making a

2075
01:46:45.680 --> 01:46:48.960
<v Speaker 3>dent in the elk and deer population. But they belong there,

2076
01:46:48.960 --> 01:46:51.439
<v Speaker 3>so they need to be there. But the reason they

2077
01:46:51.439 --> 01:46:54.319
<v Speaker 3>were dropped was for those populations. So let's see what

2078
01:46:54.560 --> 01:46:57.560
<v Speaker 3>the uh this is a woman explore from National Geographic

2079
01:46:58.000 --> 01:47:00.800
<v Speaker 3>and again take this with all the grains of salt,

2080
01:47:00.880 --> 01:47:03.760
<v Speaker 3>ladies and gentlemen, trust me, you're gonna need it. The

2081
01:47:03.840 --> 01:47:08.840
<v Speaker 3>Tiler's wolves saved Yellowstone National Park, So let's see what

2082
01:47:08.880 --> 01:47:11.119
<v Speaker 3>they have to say about it as of now three

2083
01:47:11.199 --> 01:47:12.520
<v Speaker 3>years ago. As a matter of fact, let's.

2084
01:47:12.359 --> 01:47:22.600
<v Speaker 8>See Yellowstone the world's first national park protected to ensure

2085
01:47:22.640 --> 01:47:26.079
<v Speaker 8>that was always wilderness, to inspire the human spirit for

2086
01:47:26.199 --> 01:47:35.319
<v Speaker 8>generations to come. It all began in nineteen ninety five

2087
01:47:35.800 --> 01:47:39.880
<v Speaker 8>when Yellowstone Park workers released thirty one gray wolves into

2088
01:47:39.920 --> 01:47:42.680
<v Speaker 8>the wild over the year and did not interfere with

2089
01:47:42.720 --> 01:47:46.800
<v Speaker 8>their lives at all. Although they expected certain changes, they

2090
01:47:46.840 --> 01:47:50.439
<v Speaker 8>certainly did not expect the cascade of environmental change it

2091
01:47:50.479 --> 01:47:54.479
<v Speaker 8>will cause. To this day, ecologists sire astonished by the

2092
01:47:54.520 --> 01:47:59.319
<v Speaker 8>continuing wave of direction direct consequences of this step throughout

2093
01:47:59.319 --> 01:48:02.680
<v Speaker 8>the ecosystem.

2094
01:48:00.039 --> 01:48:07.720
<v Speaker 13>The Northern Range is the hub of wildlife in Yelstone,

2095
01:48:08.399 --> 01:48:14.720
<v Speaker 13>so much of the wildlife in Yellowstone lives here. It's

2096
01:48:14.800 --> 01:48:16.680
<v Speaker 13>ten percent of the area of the park, yet half

2097
01:48:16.720 --> 01:48:21.840
<v Speaker 13>the wolves live here. It's arguably the most carnivore rich

2098
01:48:22.000 --> 01:48:26.039
<v Speaker 13>area in North America, and it's been studied a lot.

2099
01:48:27.199 --> 01:48:30.039
<v Speaker 15>The Northern Range has been referred to as the Serengetti

2100
01:48:30.119 --> 01:48:33.439
<v Speaker 15>of North America, and that's because of the vast numbers

2101
01:48:33.479 --> 01:48:36.680
<v Speaker 15>of ungula species mostly and so when people look out,

2102
01:48:36.720 --> 01:48:40.680
<v Speaker 15>they may in one afternoon in the valley bottom of

2103
01:48:40.880 --> 01:48:46.640
<v Speaker 15>a Northern Range valley, it may see bison, elk, pronghorn, mule, deer, wolves,

2104
01:48:46.640 --> 01:48:49.640
<v Speaker 15>and bears, and all of these species interacting with each other.

2105
01:48:54.680 --> 01:48:54.800
<v Speaker 12>Well.

2106
01:48:54.840 --> 01:48:58.800
<v Speaker 13>The Northern Range is the northern area of the park

2107
01:48:59.000 --> 01:49:08.720
<v Speaker 13>where the Northern Yellowstone elk herd spends the winter, so

2108
01:49:08.760 --> 01:49:12.560
<v Speaker 13>it's winter range for the biggest elk herd in the park,

2109
01:49:13.359 --> 01:49:17.880
<v Speaker 13>and it's probably the densest year round wolf population at

2110
01:49:17.920 --> 01:49:22.479
<v Speaker 13>any location in North America. We roughly have thirty five

2111
01:49:22.520 --> 01:49:26.239
<v Speaker 13>to forty wolves year round in the park portion of

2112
01:49:26.239 --> 01:49:29.239
<v Speaker 13>the Northern Range, but we've been as dense as one

2113
01:49:29.319 --> 01:49:33.640
<v Speaker 13>hundred wolves just in the northern part of Yellowstone. And

2114
01:49:33.680 --> 01:49:36.720
<v Speaker 13>we have pretty high bear densities and cougar densities as well,

2115
01:49:36.840 --> 01:49:41.119
<v Speaker 13>So we have a great mix of carnivore species and

2116
01:49:41.159 --> 01:49:44.319
<v Speaker 13>we have high density. You know, fifty years ago that

2117
01:49:44.479 --> 01:49:45.399
<v Speaker 13>was not the case.

2118
01:49:49.800 --> 01:49:53.560
<v Speaker 15>We came into the Northern Range as Yellowstone was designated

2119
01:49:53.680 --> 01:49:57.399
<v Speaker 15>a park and changed a lot of things. So wolves, coyotes,

2120
01:49:57.479 --> 01:50:00.840
<v Speaker 15>mountain lions, bears, to some degree, we're all being removed

2121
01:50:00.920 --> 01:50:02.560
<v Speaker 15>in vast numbers.

2122
01:50:03.399 --> 01:50:07.079
<v Speaker 13>Wolves were eliminated by people directly in the early part

2123
01:50:07.079 --> 01:50:09.680
<v Speaker 13>of the twentieth century. So what happens when you kill

2124
01:50:09.680 --> 01:50:12.920
<v Speaker 13>off the predators, Well, the prey increases to very high

2125
01:50:13.000 --> 01:50:15.880
<v Speaker 13>levels and starts to impact the environment. And by doing that,

2126
01:50:15.960 --> 01:50:18.359
<v Speaker 13>the el kurds shot up, and no one really knows

2127
01:50:18.399 --> 01:50:21.760
<v Speaker 13>how high they shot up. Twenty thirty thousand was the

2128
01:50:22.039 --> 01:50:25.640
<v Speaker 13>estimated figure, and they were degrading the environment.

2129
01:50:27.359 --> 01:50:30.439
<v Speaker 3>But again, just real quick, it is not about dr

2130
01:50:30.520 --> 01:50:34.920
<v Speaker 3>and l cards. It's about wolf persecution, right, Just okay,

2131
01:50:35.319 --> 01:50:37.800
<v Speaker 3>make sure we're all on the same page here.

2132
01:50:39.960 --> 01:50:43.920
<v Speaker 13>Our policy on helping restore nature's fairly clear. If humans

2133
01:50:44.000 --> 01:50:47.399
<v Speaker 13>did it will help the system get back on the

2134
01:50:47.479 --> 01:50:51.119
<v Speaker 13>right track. So what was missing were all these carnivores,

2135
01:50:51.600 --> 01:50:59.319
<v Speaker 13>and so they were not performing their ecological function. Cougars

2136
01:50:59.479 --> 01:51:02.119
<v Speaker 13>came back to also on their own through natural dispersal.

2137
01:51:02.479 --> 01:51:05.279
<v Speaker 13>We start seeing signs of that in the eighties, and

2138
01:51:05.359 --> 01:51:08.520
<v Speaker 13>we reintroduced wolves in the mid nineties. And now that

2139
01:51:08.560 --> 01:51:11.840
<v Speaker 13>wolves and cougars have been restored and bears have increased,

2140
01:51:12.520 --> 01:51:14.840
<v Speaker 13>the news story is about what happened to all the

2141
01:51:14.880 --> 01:51:18.920
<v Speaker 13>elk and what is happening to the willow and aspen.

2142
01:51:19.000 --> 01:51:22.039
<v Speaker 13>Now that the elk have declined and these carnivores are.

2143
01:51:21.920 --> 01:51:28.159
<v Speaker 15>Back, the willow is relied on by a lot of animals,

2144
01:51:28.199 --> 01:51:30.560
<v Speaker 15>and so it's kind of a positive feedback loop. The

2145
01:51:30.600 --> 01:51:34.880
<v Speaker 15>more willows there are, the more moose and beaver, and

2146
01:51:35.119 --> 01:51:40.199
<v Speaker 15>the healthier ecosystem because of those animals being involved too.

2147
01:51:40.439 --> 01:51:43.880
<v Speaker 15>And so beaver's are of course nature's engineers, and they'll

2148
01:51:43.920 --> 01:51:47.479
<v Speaker 15>build lodges and dams that will help raise the water tables.

2149
01:51:47.600 --> 01:51:48.119
<v Speaker 4>Real quick.

2150
01:51:48.279 --> 01:51:51.720
<v Speaker 3>Put a pin in that whole beaver discussion. Promise you

2151
01:51:51.760 --> 01:51:54.680
<v Speaker 3>we will be discussing it after this video, but just

2152
01:51:54.720 --> 01:51:57.880
<v Speaker 3>real quick. Apparently the wolves save the beaver population and

2153
01:51:58.000 --> 01:51:59.880
<v Speaker 3>they're seeing the results.

2154
01:52:00.760 --> 01:52:03.119
<v Speaker 15>Put a pin in that one, and raising the water

2155
01:52:03.159 --> 01:52:05.279
<v Speaker 15>table is one of the things that the willows rely

2156
01:52:05.399 --> 01:52:08.279
<v Speaker 15>on the most. They can't deal with cut banks and

2157
01:52:08.760 --> 01:52:11.760
<v Speaker 15>swiftly moving creeks. They have to have that slow moving water.

2158
01:52:14.479 --> 01:52:18.319
<v Speaker 13>So the smaller l cred is more natural. We're seeing

2159
01:52:18.319 --> 01:52:21.079
<v Speaker 13>a response of willow and aspen which used to be suppressed.

2160
01:52:21.399 --> 01:52:23.960
<v Speaker 13>We've got wolves and Kruger's back, we've got more bears.

2161
01:52:24.399 --> 01:52:28.199
<v Speaker 13>So Yellowstone system now is the National Parks of a

2162
01:52:28.239 --> 01:52:29.720
<v Speaker 13>success story.

2163
01:52:31.760 --> 01:52:35.319
<v Speaker 15>I think the Northern Range is incredibly unique, not only

2164
01:52:35.359 --> 01:52:41.760
<v Speaker 15>for the greater Yellowstone ecosystem, but for the world. Protecting

2165
01:52:41.880 --> 01:52:45.800
<v Speaker 15>Yellowstone is important to just protect the species that live here,

2166
01:52:45.960 --> 01:52:48.279
<v Speaker 15>but also provide people a place to be able to

2167
01:52:48.359 --> 01:52:51.239
<v Speaker 15>see natural processes and use that throughout their life for

2168
01:52:51.399 --> 01:52:53.560
<v Speaker 15>making decisions on what they think is important.

2169
01:52:57.720 --> 01:53:00.840
<v Speaker 13>I think a huge value of the National Parks is

2170
01:53:00.880 --> 01:53:06.319
<v Speaker 13>to instill awe of nature into people. Going out on

2171
01:53:06.359 --> 01:53:09.239
<v Speaker 13>a landscape filled with grizzly bears is not the same

2172
01:53:09.399 --> 01:53:12.119
<v Speaker 13>as you know, going to the mall and seeing wolves

2173
01:53:12.279 --> 01:53:16.159
<v Speaker 13>bring down an elk or seeing two wolfpacks clash right

2174
01:53:16.319 --> 01:53:20.239
<v Speaker 13>in front of you. Our life altering events. There's no

2175
01:53:20.439 --> 01:53:25.119
<v Speaker 13>question we are changing people's lives by having places like Yelstone.

2176
01:53:25.680 --> 01:53:29.720
<v Speaker 13>And the Northern Range is probably the heart of the park,

2177
01:53:29.920 --> 01:53:33.039
<v Speaker 13>and the parks the heart of the ecosystem. So it's

2178
01:53:33.079 --> 01:53:35.720
<v Speaker 13>all built upon each other. But it grounds zeros the

2179
01:53:35.720 --> 01:53:38.359
<v Speaker 13>Northern Range.

2180
01:53:38.079 --> 01:53:39.560
<v Speaker 4>All right, all right, So that's about it.

2181
01:53:39.600 --> 01:53:41.439
<v Speaker 3>They keep stroking their own dicks a little bit as

2182
01:53:41.479 --> 01:53:44.680
<v Speaker 3>far as how there's a success story. The wolves saved

2183
01:53:44.800 --> 01:53:48.279
<v Speaker 3>the parks. Well, at least that's the story that they

2184
01:53:48.439 --> 01:53:50.920
<v Speaker 3>have been telling us, right and all these things.

2185
01:53:51.000 --> 01:53:53.760
<v Speaker 4>So let's hear a little different perspective, shall we.

2186
01:53:54.199 --> 01:53:57.880
<v Speaker 16>What's more important an apex predator or an ecosystem engineer. Well,

2187
01:53:57.960 --> 01:53:59.560
<v Speaker 16>up until a couple of days ago, a lot of

2188
01:53:59.680 --> 01:54:02.000
<v Speaker 16>us it was the apex predator. It's all thanks to

2189
01:54:02.039 --> 01:54:04.479
<v Speaker 16>a thing called trophic cascade, where we thought that predation

2190
01:54:04.560 --> 01:54:08.479
<v Speaker 16>from the top had heavy dramatic influences on vegetation downstream,

2191
01:54:08.600 --> 01:54:12.479
<v Speaker 16>and it was never better represented in any ecosystem than Yellowstone.

2192
01:54:12.560 --> 01:54:15.239
<v Speaker 16>We removed the wolves from Yellowstone and the ecosystem kind

2193
01:54:15.239 --> 01:54:16.960
<v Speaker 16>of fell out of whack. So just bring the wolf

2194
01:54:17.000 --> 01:54:19.600
<v Speaker 16>back in and everything will go back to normal, right, guys. Well,

2195
01:54:19.640 --> 01:54:22.479
<v Speaker 16>it turns out it's not that simple. It might be

2196
01:54:22.560 --> 01:54:24.960
<v Speaker 16>the absence of the beaver that caused the most damage

2197
01:54:25.000 --> 01:54:27.359
<v Speaker 16>to the ecosystem. But unlike the wolf, you can't just

2198
01:54:27.439 --> 01:54:29.920
<v Speaker 16>bring the beaver back because the system is so out

2199
01:54:29.960 --> 01:54:33.159
<v Speaker 16>of whack it can't even support them. God, I love ecology.

2200
01:54:33.520 --> 01:54:34.760
<v Speaker 4>What okay?

2201
01:54:35.479 --> 01:54:38.880
<v Speaker 3>So there have been examples in the past, and I

2202
01:54:38.880 --> 01:54:40.279
<v Speaker 3>wish it would have brought up an article on it

2203
01:54:40.319 --> 01:54:43.840
<v Speaker 3>where the government actually was called Operation Beaver where they

2204
01:54:43.920 --> 01:54:46.600
<v Speaker 3>dropped beavers into a certain area of I want to

2205
01:54:46.640 --> 01:54:49.399
<v Speaker 3>say it was the Ozarks and they dropped them in

2206
01:54:49.760 --> 01:54:53.319
<v Speaker 3>parachutes in wooden crates and they like had dosed them up,

2207
01:54:53.359 --> 01:54:55.800
<v Speaker 3>and then once the beavers landed, they ate their way

2208
01:54:55.840 --> 01:54:57.560
<v Speaker 3>out of the crates because you know, they eat wood,

2209
01:54:57.960 --> 01:54:58.359
<v Speaker 3>and then.

2210
01:54:58.279 --> 01:54:59.920
<v Speaker 4>They did their thing and made dams.

2211
01:55:00.119 --> 01:55:03.960
<v Speaker 3>Actually was a successful operation of relocating beavers. But that

2212
01:55:04.079 --> 01:55:07.720
<v Speaker 3>whole thing she just said, the nature's architect and all

2213
01:55:07.760 --> 01:55:08.800
<v Speaker 3>of that, what's more important?

2214
01:55:08.880 --> 01:55:09.079
<v Speaker 4>Right?

2215
01:55:09.439 --> 01:55:13.640
<v Speaker 3>We just heard the Yellowstone Park Services say, oh, you

2216
01:55:13.640 --> 01:55:16.199
<v Speaker 3>could tell because look at this, Look at this growth

2217
01:55:16.199 --> 01:55:19.239
<v Speaker 3>that we see, it's trackable. It's happening with the wolves.

2218
01:55:19.239 --> 01:55:22.800
<v Speaker 3>Did it not true? Not only is that not true,

2219
01:55:22.920 --> 01:55:25.479
<v Speaker 3>it's actually worse now because the wolves have pushed the

2220
01:55:25.600 --> 01:55:28.439
<v Speaker 3>other animals that helped the environment further away.

2221
01:55:29.960 --> 01:55:35.920
<v Speaker 2>Wow, that is very differing stories. And so they talked

2222
01:55:35.960 --> 01:55:39.199
<v Speaker 2>about Yellowstone the park people. They were talking about how

2223
01:55:39.279 --> 01:55:41.640
<v Speaker 2>bringing the wolves back was restoring a little bit more

2224
01:55:41.680 --> 01:55:45.159
<v Speaker 2>balanced but after a few years they're noticing a decline

2225
01:55:45.159 --> 01:55:45.880
<v Speaker 2>in other things.

2226
01:55:46.600 --> 01:55:48.880
<v Speaker 3>But they were saying that it wasn't about the elks

2227
01:55:48.920 --> 01:55:51.560
<v Speaker 3>and deer, even though all the images we just saw

2228
01:55:51.760 --> 01:55:55.960
<v Speaker 3>was about wolves hunting elks and moose and all these things.

2229
01:55:56.000 --> 01:55:58.520
<v Speaker 3>The population is down, which is that's nature, It's the

2230
01:55:58.560 --> 01:56:02.199
<v Speaker 3>way it's supposed to be. The numbers have skyrocketed, they

2231
01:56:02.279 --> 01:56:05.760
<v Speaker 3>have gotten to an unmanageable level. But when people want

2232
01:56:05.800 --> 01:56:09.560
<v Speaker 3>to do something about it, oh, it's wolf persecution. Even

2233
01:56:09.600 --> 01:56:12.479
<v Speaker 3>though once again, has the government done many things that

2234
01:56:12.560 --> 01:56:15.560
<v Speaker 3>worked out well as far as relocating animals, because I

2235
01:56:15.600 --> 01:56:18.000
<v Speaker 3>can't name many.

2236
01:56:18.039 --> 01:56:20.079
<v Speaker 2>Most of the time people just fuck things up rather

2237
01:56:20.119 --> 01:56:21.079
<v Speaker 2>than make things better.

2238
01:56:21.239 --> 01:56:24.319
<v Speaker 4>I think they do indeed, And let's hear Joe Rogan

2239
01:56:24.399 --> 01:56:26.399
<v Speaker 4>speak on it. He's talked about this on quite a

2240
01:56:26.479 --> 01:56:27.239
<v Speaker 4>few episodes.

2241
01:56:27.399 --> 01:56:29.439
<v Speaker 3>I thought this was a pretty solid clip of just

2242
01:56:29.560 --> 01:56:31.760
<v Speaker 3>kind of all encompassing what we're talking about with the wolves.

2243
01:56:32.279 --> 01:56:35.880
<v Speaker 17>They have an understanding of the carrying capacity and the

2244
01:56:35.920 --> 01:56:39.560
<v Speaker 17>resources of the land. They understand how many hunters there are.

2245
01:56:39.640 --> 01:56:41.800
<v Speaker 17>They understand how many that's how tags are allocated.

2246
01:56:42.199 --> 01:56:42.840
<v Speaker 2>They guessing game.

2247
01:56:42.920 --> 01:56:44.600
<v Speaker 17>Yeah, it's the way people need to understand this. It's

2248
01:56:44.680 --> 01:56:49.840
<v Speaker 17>like they've done this for a long time. These people have,

2249
01:56:50.279 --> 01:56:54.319
<v Speaker 17>you know, painstakingly researched these numbers. They know exactly what

2250
01:56:54.359 --> 01:56:57.920
<v Speaker 17>they're doing. But when it comes to this game of

2251
01:56:58.000 --> 01:57:02.199
<v Speaker 17>reintroduction of animals, the first step is they say there's

2252
01:57:02.239 --> 01:57:04.720
<v Speaker 17>a carrying capacity for the amount of wolves. This is

2253
01:57:04.760 --> 01:57:07.479
<v Speaker 17>the number. When it gets to that, we will agree

2254
01:57:07.479 --> 01:57:10.720
<v Speaker 17>to open up a season on wolf hunting. But every

2255
01:57:10.800 --> 01:57:14.680
<v Speaker 17>time that happens, there's lawsuits, and there's lawsuits to try

2256
01:57:14.720 --> 01:57:17.640
<v Speaker 17>to stop that hunt, and then the wolves get larger

2257
01:57:17.640 --> 01:57:20.239
<v Speaker 17>and larger, and then you have larger and larger populations.

2258
01:57:20.239 --> 01:57:21.760
<v Speaker 4>I was looking at a graph the other day where

2259
01:57:21.760 --> 01:57:22.520
<v Speaker 4>they showed.

2260
01:57:22.600 --> 01:57:25.600
<v Speaker 17>Reintroduction of wolves to the Yellowstone the amount of elk

2261
01:57:25.640 --> 01:57:28.760
<v Speaker 17>that existed, and now the amount of wolves versus the

2262
01:57:28.800 --> 01:57:30.520
<v Speaker 17>amount of elk, they haven't understand.

2263
01:57:31.600 --> 01:57:36.199
<v Speaker 3>Absolutely, it is completely collapse the system. The whole thing

2264
01:57:36.199 --> 01:57:37.960
<v Speaker 3>about what it was meant to do and what the

2265
01:57:38.000 --> 01:57:42.159
<v Speaker 3>whole reason for it, all that is gone by the wayside.

2266
01:57:42.680 --> 01:57:45.399
<v Speaker 3>And then well, actually before we talk about the next issue,

2267
01:57:45.720 --> 01:57:47.520
<v Speaker 3>let's talk about the wolves for just a little second.

2268
01:57:48.279 --> 01:57:53.680
<v Speaker 3>Once again, the United States government introducing a level excuse me,

2269
01:57:53.760 --> 01:57:57.199
<v Speaker 3>an animal to an area that quote unquote is indigenous

2270
01:57:57.239 --> 01:57:59.680
<v Speaker 3>to quote unquote maybe not, doesn't fucking matter.

2271
01:58:00.119 --> 01:58:02.560
<v Speaker 4>It took decades to get rid of them from here.

2272
01:58:02.960 --> 01:58:05.199
<v Speaker 3>You bring them back because you say it's about maintaining

2273
01:58:05.239 --> 01:58:09.039
<v Speaker 3>the populations, which is what wildlife management's all about. And

2274
01:58:09.119 --> 01:58:11.039
<v Speaker 3>now you have this problem because, like he said, and

2275
01:58:11.039 --> 01:58:12.880
<v Speaker 3>it happens all over, It happens all over.

2276
01:58:12.920 --> 01:58:14.319
<v Speaker 4>Black bear population.

2277
01:58:13.920 --> 01:58:17.399
<v Speaker 3>In Louisiana was considered endangered and they we could not

2278
01:58:17.520 --> 01:58:20.439
<v Speaker 3>hunt them, right, which black bears, for the record, are

2279
01:58:20.439 --> 01:58:21.119
<v Speaker 3>not predators.

2280
01:58:21.600 --> 01:58:24.119
<v Speaker 2>They're like, they're the smallest bears, aren't they.

2281
01:58:24.720 --> 01:58:26.800
<v Speaker 3>Well, one of I'm not sure if it's I mean

2282
01:58:27.159 --> 01:58:30.760
<v Speaker 3>Kowala bears of American bears, yeah, yeah, of North American bears,

2283
01:58:30.760 --> 01:58:32.479
<v Speaker 3>black bears are the smallest and they're vegan.

2284
01:58:32.560 --> 01:58:34.960
<v Speaker 4>They don't attack humans unless you're fucking with their babies.

2285
01:58:35.399 --> 01:58:38.800
<v Speaker 3>But as hunters, we have to maintain the population because

2286
01:58:38.840 --> 01:58:41.600
<v Speaker 3>once black bears get to be so dense, they start

2287
01:58:41.640 --> 01:58:44.199
<v Speaker 3>making their way into neighborhoods. They start getting people's trash,

2288
01:58:44.239 --> 01:58:46.800
<v Speaker 3>fucking up cars, fucking up property like it's a thing.

2289
01:58:47.239 --> 01:58:50.439
<v Speaker 2>They dive into your swimming pool they can you ever

2290
01:58:50.479 --> 01:58:52.479
<v Speaker 2>see those videos? They're crazy, dude.

2291
01:58:53.000 --> 01:58:55.279
<v Speaker 3>I mean, look, if you are cool with bears in

2292
01:58:55.319 --> 01:58:58.119
<v Speaker 3>your swimming pools, then fine, this this episode is not

2293
01:58:58.199 --> 01:58:58.399
<v Speaker 3>for you.

2294
01:58:58.520 --> 01:58:59.520
<v Speaker 4>But for the rest of us.

2295
01:58:59.800 --> 01:59:03.319
<v Speaker 3>Want bear skin, rugs and shit taken correctly and respectfully.

2296
01:59:03.359 --> 01:59:06.159
<v Speaker 4>Of course that's a problem.

2297
01:59:06.319 --> 01:59:08.720
<v Speaker 3>And so finally they've gotten to where they will lottery

2298
01:59:08.760 --> 01:59:11.000
<v Speaker 3>style give out bear tags, and that's the way it

2299
01:59:11.000 --> 01:59:14.359
<v Speaker 3>should happen. Now in Louisiana, we're not seeing any lawsuits

2300
01:59:14.399 --> 01:59:17.399
<v Speaker 3>because people here see the problem, but people.

2301
01:59:17.159 --> 01:59:19.119
<v Speaker 4>Who don't know any better. I e.

2302
01:59:19.279 --> 01:59:22.279
<v Speaker 3>If some sort of liberal media source decided that the

2303
01:59:22.359 --> 01:59:26.319
<v Speaker 3>black bear population in Louisiana was under attack because all

2304
01:59:26.359 --> 01:59:29.359
<v Speaker 3>these these racist redneck hunters that are just trying to

2305
01:59:29.439 --> 01:59:32.039
<v Speaker 3>kill the black bear population, and they ran that story

2306
01:59:32.079 --> 01:59:34.600
<v Speaker 3>it would become a mainstream narrative.

2307
01:59:34.840 --> 01:59:35.640
<v Speaker 4>You see what I'm saying.

2308
01:59:35.840 --> 01:59:39.359
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, the news articles are all about suggestion anyway. I mean,

2309
01:59:39.399 --> 01:59:42.760
<v Speaker 2>it's all just about pulling out your heart strings. And unfortunately,

2310
01:59:42.840 --> 01:59:47.399
<v Speaker 2>whenever you're pulling at heart strings, that is the opposite

2311
01:59:47.479 --> 01:59:50.800
<v Speaker 2>of the logical part of the human brain. And I

2312
01:59:50.840 --> 01:59:52.800
<v Speaker 2>think you need a little bit of both. I understand

2313
01:59:52.800 --> 01:59:55.800
<v Speaker 2>the people that care for certain animal populations and stuff

2314
01:59:55.840 --> 01:59:59.680
<v Speaker 2>like that, but ultimately, if they're becoming a nuisance, you're

2315
01:59:59.720 --> 02:00:03.720
<v Speaker 2>re introducing a nuisance. Like yeah, I mean, I guess

2316
02:00:03.880 --> 02:00:06.720
<v Speaker 2>the elk problem is a problem, but like I don't know,

2317
02:00:06.920 --> 02:00:09.880
<v Speaker 2>maybe entice hunters to come out a little bit more.

2318
02:00:10.520 --> 02:00:13.319
<v Speaker 3>Yes, oh, man, Like, for instance, when actually know what

2319
02:00:13.520 --> 02:00:16.119
<v Speaker 3>to talk about enticing hunters to come out a little

2320
02:00:16.159 --> 02:00:16.439
<v Speaker 3>bit more.

2321
02:00:16.479 --> 02:00:18.039
<v Speaker 4>Let's talk now about the neutra.

2322
02:00:18.560 --> 02:00:22.279
<v Speaker 2>Oh but I'm sorry before we even get into that too.

2323
02:00:22.560 --> 02:00:28.239
<v Speaker 2>Whenever we're talking about you know, certain predators and elk

2324
02:00:28.359 --> 02:00:31.399
<v Speaker 2>and all these animals that are like overpopulated or whatever

2325
02:00:31.399 --> 02:00:35.439
<v Speaker 2>in certain areas, when it bothers me whenever they say, well,

2326
02:00:35.479 --> 02:00:37.439
<v Speaker 2>we need to reintroduce wolves to get back to the

2327
02:00:37.520 --> 02:00:42.319
<v Speaker 2>natural way, I'm sorry, Like what planet are humans from?

2328
02:00:42.359 --> 02:00:44.920
<v Speaker 2>Because I thought it was earth. So are we not

2329
02:00:45.600 --> 02:00:48.680
<v Speaker 2>natural predators? Are we not that problem? Already?

2330
02:00:49.359 --> 02:00:51.199
<v Speaker 3>We are the tip of the food chain. That's what

2331
02:00:51.319 --> 02:00:53.319
<v Speaker 3>separates us from the animals and all of this. So

2332
02:00:53.439 --> 02:00:56.359
<v Speaker 3>instead of enticing hunters and like, how would you entice them?

2333
02:00:56.760 --> 02:01:00.800
<v Speaker 3>How about pay them? Because in Louisiana you can get

2334
02:01:00.840 --> 02:01:04.319
<v Speaker 3>paid for neutrire tales bro wes of one year ago.

2335
02:01:04.399 --> 02:01:07.520
<v Speaker 3>They even reinstated that. So and this is another example

2336
02:01:07.800 --> 02:01:10.920
<v Speaker 3>of governments introducing an animal to an environment.

2337
02:01:11.000 --> 02:01:12.720
<v Speaker 4>It was not supposed to happen this way.

2338
02:01:12.800 --> 02:01:15.159
<v Speaker 3>It ran out of control, and now we're losing land

2339
02:01:15.640 --> 02:01:17.680
<v Speaker 3>every day in the Bayous and the Marshes.

2340
02:01:18.079 --> 02:01:20.760
<v Speaker 2>Dude, that's some ugly motherfuckers too. But I just want

2341
02:01:20.760 --> 02:01:23.479
<v Speaker 2>to say, like, people think that we're we're so above

2342
02:01:23.520 --> 02:01:25.640
<v Speaker 2>animals and stuff like that, and yeah we are, but

2343
02:01:25.800 --> 02:01:29.079
<v Speaker 2>let's not forget we're also part of the animal kingdom,

2344
02:01:29.479 --> 02:01:32.199
<v Speaker 2>you know what I'm saying. It's so silly to think otherwise.

2345
02:01:33.119 --> 02:01:36.760
<v Speaker 3>I agree, but I also disagree with bringing wolves into

2346
02:01:36.760 --> 02:01:39.199
<v Speaker 3>the picture. Like, yo, humans could handle that, like they

2347
02:01:39.319 --> 02:01:41.239
<v Speaker 3>just hunt. You could just pay us like something. But

2348
02:01:41.880 --> 02:01:44.079
<v Speaker 3>all right, so let's talk about the nutri real quick.

2349
02:01:44.079 --> 02:01:45.880
<v Speaker 3>There's only a little four minute video, and we'll talk

2350
02:01:45.920 --> 02:01:48.560
<v Speaker 3>about the next item on the addenda, the reintroduction of

2351
02:01:48.640 --> 02:01:51.640
<v Speaker 3>bears to our certain areas on the West Coast. We'll

2352
02:01:51.640 --> 02:01:54.760
<v Speaker 3>get to it, but here's an example of a situation

2353
02:01:54.840 --> 02:01:58.079
<v Speaker 3>gone wrong and examples of how we're trying to fix it.

2354
02:01:58.159 --> 02:02:00.520
<v Speaker 2>One of the ugliest crezures you'll ever see in your.

2355
02:02:00.439 --> 02:02:03.079
<v Speaker 4>Life, but so tasty, so tasty.

2356
02:02:03.319 --> 02:02:05.319
<v Speaker 2>I can't eat that shit, dude, Just.

2357
02:02:05.279 --> 02:02:07.760
<v Speaker 3>Wait, No, you could, dude. It's clean meat. They only

2358
02:02:07.800 --> 02:02:11.079
<v Speaker 3>eat fresh green vegetation. They're like a coppy bara. We

2359
02:02:11.119 --> 02:02:13.239
<v Speaker 3>call them a neutra rat because they look like a

2360
02:02:13.239 --> 02:02:15.760
<v Speaker 3>giant rat, but they're more like a well.

2361
02:02:15.479 --> 02:02:16.640
<v Speaker 2>Like a smaller kapa bara.

2362
02:02:16.760 --> 02:02:19.039
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, yeah, all right, let's see.

2363
02:02:19.079 --> 02:02:22.000
<v Speaker 6>Really more about this road in that is capturing everyone's

2364
02:02:22.000 --> 02:02:25.439
<v Speaker 6>attention and what the laws really are surrounding them in Louisiana.

2365
02:02:25.479 --> 02:02:27.239
<v Speaker 6>If you're joining us with that part of the story,

2366
02:02:27.319 --> 02:02:30.479
<v Speaker 6>because a lot of questions about what you can have,

2367
02:02:30.640 --> 02:02:32.000
<v Speaker 6>what you can't have, well, you know, e.

2368
02:02:32.199 --> 02:02:35.840
<v Speaker 18>Shirts everything all over the internet, charis. So here's some facts.

2369
02:02:36.119 --> 02:02:40.239
<v Speaker 18>Nutrient multiply fast, they eat vegetation constantly, and they aren't

2370
02:02:40.279 --> 02:02:43.960
<v Speaker 18>just lawnmowers. Cutting it back the way they eat kills

2371
02:02:44.000 --> 02:02:46.880
<v Speaker 18>the marsh and all the plants here in Louisiana. We've

2372
02:02:46.920 --> 02:02:50.479
<v Speaker 18>tried to eat and wear our way out of the overpopulation.

2373
02:02:50.920 --> 02:02:54.119
<v Speaker 18>Our experts say it doesn't taste like chicken, it takes

2374
02:02:54.159 --> 02:02:57.520
<v Speaker 18>seasoning very well, and the fore coats are very soft.

2375
02:02:57.640 --> 02:03:03.800
<v Speaker 18>But why are they still so plentiful. Well, our nutrient

2376
02:03:03.840 --> 02:03:08.000
<v Speaker 18>experts have not seen even hand raised nutrient as calm

2377
02:03:08.039 --> 02:03:08.600
<v Speaker 18>as Newdy.

2378
02:03:09.279 --> 02:03:12.439
<v Speaker 19>That amazed me because normally you have problems with them,

2379
02:03:12.439 --> 02:03:14.520
<v Speaker 19>and I would suggest that anybody that wants to do

2380
02:03:14.560 --> 02:03:19.399
<v Speaker 19>that be very cautious because they're wild animals, especially the males.

2381
02:03:20.119 --> 02:03:22.039
<v Speaker 19>As they age up, they're ready to breathe.

2382
02:03:22.159 --> 02:03:24.399
<v Speaker 20>I have to say I was also very surprised we've

2383
02:03:24.399 --> 02:03:28.000
<v Speaker 20>hand raised them and wanted to use them for program.

2384
02:03:28.640 --> 02:03:30.760
<v Speaker 20>But once they get a little older, they just become

2385
02:03:30.800 --> 02:03:33.439
<v Speaker 20>hard to handle. They want to bite, and they're just

2386
02:03:33.640 --> 02:03:34.319
<v Speaker 20>more wild.

2387
02:03:34.640 --> 02:03:38.319
<v Speaker 18>Louisiana professor doctor Bob Thomas once ran the Nature Center.

2388
02:03:38.600 --> 02:03:42.039
<v Speaker 18>He says nutria are not indigenous to Louisiana. They were

2389
02:03:42.039 --> 02:03:44.600
<v Speaker 18>brought here in the late thirties for the fur trade

2390
02:03:44.640 --> 02:03:48.640
<v Speaker 18>and escaped and the population exploded and they ate away

2391
02:03:48.760 --> 02:03:51.560
<v Speaker 18>the protective marshland and outflow canals.

2392
02:03:51.800 --> 02:03:56.000
<v Speaker 19>The animals were burrowing into the banks. They were also

2393
02:03:56.119 --> 02:04:00.680
<v Speaker 19>burrowing up under the roadways. Well, they're be a collapse

2394
02:04:00.720 --> 02:04:02.600
<v Speaker 19>of the streets and somebody gets killed.

2395
02:04:02.680 --> 02:04:05.399
<v Speaker 18>He was on the Neutria Control Committee in the nineties

2396
02:04:05.520 --> 02:04:09.319
<v Speaker 18>when the late Jefferson Parish Sheriff Harry Lee had a solution.

2397
02:04:09.279 --> 02:04:15.239
<v Speaker 19>That he said, well, I can handle this with small

2398
02:04:15.279 --> 02:04:19.359
<v Speaker 19>caliber rifles. We can go out at night and we

2399
02:04:19.399 --> 02:04:23.039
<v Speaker 19>can have police officers keeping traffic away and we can

2400
02:04:23.119 --> 02:04:24.760
<v Speaker 19>pick them off one after the other. And they did

2401
02:04:24.800 --> 02:04:25.840
<v Speaker 19>and it worked very well.

2402
02:04:26.000 --> 02:04:29.640
<v Speaker 18>The Nature Center hosted the first Neutria festivals. Chef Paul

2403
02:04:29.640 --> 02:04:31.600
<v Speaker 18>Prudom served a Nutria dish.

2404
02:04:31.760 --> 02:04:34.880
<v Speaker 19>A National Geographic came down and did a peace on

2405
02:04:35.000 --> 02:04:39.439
<v Speaker 19>us and Olivia Newton John had a nature show out

2406
02:04:39.479 --> 02:04:42.960
<v Speaker 19>of Australia and before Paul Prudom left, he says, what

2407
02:04:43.000 --> 02:04:45.079
<v Speaker 19>can I do to serve this in my restaurant tomorrow?

2408
02:04:45.399 --> 02:04:48.640
<v Speaker 18>But the state red meat regulations took a few years

2409
02:04:48.680 --> 02:04:52.119
<v Speaker 18>to design and interest waned, so did interest in these

2410
02:04:52.199 --> 02:04:56.159
<v Speaker 18>soft for coats. But to control the population, people make

2411
02:04:56.319 --> 02:04:58.319
<v Speaker 18>income now as bounty hunters.

2412
02:04:58.680 --> 02:05:01.800
<v Speaker 19>When you kill the animal, you cut the tail off

2413
02:05:01.800 --> 02:05:03.439
<v Speaker 19>and you bring the tails in they give you six

2414
02:05:03.479 --> 02:05:04.279
<v Speaker 19>dollars per tail.

2415
02:05:04.560 --> 02:05:09.920
<v Speaker 18>Ottoman Institute senior veterinarian doctor Bob McLain explains what category

2416
02:05:09.960 --> 02:05:11.159
<v Speaker 18>these rodents fit in.

2417
02:05:11.640 --> 02:05:16.239
<v Speaker 20>Basically, the state of Louisiana. I like to say owns

2418
02:05:16.399 --> 02:05:22.000
<v Speaker 20>the wildlife, so you need permission to do that. Now,

2419
02:05:22.279 --> 02:05:26.760
<v Speaker 20>for nutrient, it's a little different because they're considered injurious wildlife.

2420
02:05:27.439 --> 02:05:29.199
<v Speaker 20>They cause a lot of damage.

2421
02:05:30.720 --> 02:05:34.359
<v Speaker 18>Now, Doctor Thomas says, Nutria's teeth constantly grow, so they

2422
02:05:34.399 --> 02:05:37.720
<v Speaker 18>have to gnaw to control how long they get. He said,

2423
02:05:37.760 --> 02:05:40.479
<v Speaker 18>one family woke up one morning with their rescue Nutria

2424
02:05:40.720 --> 02:05:42.880
<v Speaker 18>and it had chewed off all the legs of the

2425
02:05:43.000 --> 02:05:43.960
<v Speaker 18>dining room table.

2426
02:05:44.199 --> 02:05:45.560
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, that's a problem.

2427
02:05:45.920 --> 02:05:48.720
<v Speaker 2>That's also a well groomed the nutrient that they're showing.

2428
02:05:48.800 --> 02:05:51.640
<v Speaker 2>That's the well groom like, kept like as pets kind

2429
02:05:51.640 --> 02:05:54.840
<v Speaker 2>of Nutria. If you see them fuckers out in the wild,

2430
02:05:55.079 --> 02:05:57.279
<v Speaker 2>my god, are they some of the most hideous because

2431
02:05:57.319 --> 02:06:01.640
<v Speaker 2>their teeth gets so long and bugging and yellow and disgusting.

2432
02:06:01.840 --> 02:06:05.560
<v Speaker 2>Their hair is all greasy and mangy, looking like they

2433
02:06:05.640 --> 02:06:07.600
<v Speaker 2>just look like a river rat. Dude.

2434
02:06:08.039 --> 02:06:11.079
<v Speaker 4>Their coats are nice. Though their coats are very nice.

2435
02:06:11.079 --> 02:06:13.880
<v Speaker 3>It's very comparable to beaver fur, and that's what they

2436
02:06:13.880 --> 02:06:15.520
<v Speaker 3>thought it was gonna do. They were brought here for

2437
02:06:15.680 --> 02:06:19.439
<v Speaker 3>the fur, for the fur trade, and they escaped and

2438
02:06:19.479 --> 02:06:20.439
<v Speaker 3>took to the wildlife.

2439
02:06:20.479 --> 02:06:23.079
<v Speaker 4>And so now they're offering six dollars a tail.

2440
02:06:23.840 --> 02:06:26.119
<v Speaker 3>Now, if we had that big of an elk and

2441
02:06:26.600 --> 02:06:30.399
<v Speaker 3>deer problem that we needed to incentivize hunters, I feel

2442
02:06:30.479 --> 02:06:33.239
<v Speaker 3>like we could do something like that rather than introduce

2443
02:06:33.560 --> 02:06:37.640
<v Speaker 3>apex predators back to areas that they've been eradicated for decades.

2444
02:06:37.720 --> 02:06:41.680
<v Speaker 2>I don't know, right right, So this article right here,

2445
02:06:41.720 --> 02:06:42.520
<v Speaker 2>you want to start reading it.

2446
02:06:43.199 --> 02:06:44.840
<v Speaker 3>You know, as a matter of fact, let's just play

2447
02:06:44.840 --> 02:06:48.720
<v Speaker 3>this little video three minutes long describing what that's about,

2448
02:06:48.840 --> 02:06:51.319
<v Speaker 3>and it'll make it come a little more full circle.

2449
02:06:51.560 --> 02:06:55.920
<v Speaker 3>Whereas we're talking about reintroducing wolves, reintroducing all these deadly things,

2450
02:06:56.800 --> 02:06:59.720
<v Speaker 3>you know, when I heard they're reintroducing grizzly bears to

2451
02:07:01.359 --> 02:07:03.520
<v Speaker 3>that also was a bit of a red flag. Let's

2452
02:07:03.520 --> 02:07:06.000
<v Speaker 3>listen in on the Wild Times podcast here.

2453
02:07:06.159 --> 02:07:08.600
<v Speaker 5>The introduction of the California Golden Grizzly.

2454
02:07:09.079 --> 02:07:12.239
<v Speaker 2>Oh wow, wait, first tell me about the Golden grizzly.

2455
02:07:12.279 --> 02:07:12.560
<v Speaker 2>What's this?

2456
02:07:12.720 --> 02:07:15.000
<v Speaker 21>So if you look at so Kyle before you pull

2457
02:07:15.000 --> 02:07:17.399
<v Speaker 21>that up. Pull up the California state flag.

2458
02:07:17.840 --> 02:07:19.439
<v Speaker 5>Yes, something that most people don't know.

2459
02:07:19.640 --> 02:07:22.640
<v Speaker 21>Not insane, by the way, California Republic flag right there

2460
02:07:23.359 --> 02:07:26.840
<v Speaker 21>are literally the emblem of our state is an extinct

2461
02:07:26.840 --> 02:07:30.359
<v Speaker 21>bear that once roam through California, the golden grizzly And

2462
02:07:30.399 --> 02:07:32.439
<v Speaker 21>if you're like the photo to the right of the

2463
02:07:32.439 --> 02:07:35.520
<v Speaker 21>one that Kyle's on, they've really embellished the gold But

2464
02:07:35.600 --> 02:07:36.800
<v Speaker 21>that is our state.

2465
02:07:36.920 --> 02:07:39.439
<v Speaker 5>That that is our flag. Yeah, and it's representative of

2466
02:07:39.479 --> 02:07:41.119
<v Speaker 5>a subspecies.

2467
02:07:40.399 --> 02:07:42.880
<v Speaker 21>Of grizzly that only lived in California, known as the

2468
02:07:42.880 --> 02:07:45.159
<v Speaker 21>California golden grizzly bear. So it's a grizzly bear, not

2469
02:07:45.199 --> 02:07:48.319
<v Speaker 21>a brown bear that had a very light golden yellowish coat.

2470
02:07:49.000 --> 02:07:51.239
<v Speaker 21>It was expatriated in I don't know, Kyle would have

2471
02:07:51.319 --> 02:07:54.119
<v Speaker 21>to look it up. I want to say, like the twenties. Yeah,

2472
02:07:54.279 --> 02:07:56.119
<v Speaker 21>you know, people came out here for the gold rush.

2473
02:07:56.119 --> 02:07:58.000
<v Speaker 21>There were grizzly bears that are like fuck that shot

2474
02:07:58.000 --> 02:07:59.640
<v Speaker 21>them out as quickly as possible.

2475
02:07:59.359 --> 02:08:01.720
<v Speaker 5>Right nineteen twenty two.

2476
02:08:03.159 --> 02:08:04.640
<v Speaker 4>So they're going to reintroduce them.

2477
02:08:04.880 --> 02:08:06.560
<v Speaker 5>Discovery So this is kind of interesting.

2478
02:08:06.600 --> 02:08:10.640
<v Speaker 21>Look, less than seventy five years after the discovery of

2479
02:08:10.640 --> 02:08:13.119
<v Speaker 21>gold in eighteen forty eight, almost every grizzly bear in

2480
02:08:13.119 --> 02:08:15.760
<v Speaker 21>California had been tracked down and killed, and the last one

2481
02:08:15.800 --> 02:08:17.159
<v Speaker 21>being killed in nineteen twenty two.

2482
02:08:17.560 --> 02:08:20.239
<v Speaker 5>But whatever, that's the way things were.

2483
02:08:20.279 --> 02:08:24.560
<v Speaker 21>I'm not condoning it, okay, But most people again don't

2484
02:08:24.560 --> 02:08:26.039
<v Speaker 21>even know this. They look at the California fighting like,

2485
02:08:26.079 --> 02:08:28.439
<v Speaker 21>oh cool a bear, like they don't even know grizzly bears.

2486
02:08:28.560 --> 02:08:29.319
<v Speaker 4>Yeah.

2487
02:08:29.439 --> 02:08:31.319
<v Speaker 5>I don't know if Kyle's found the article or not.

2488
02:08:31.399 --> 02:08:34.039
<v Speaker 21>Here there has somebody and I know this because it

2489
02:08:34.079 --> 02:08:37.640
<v Speaker 21>happened at UCSB managed to get some sort of permission

2490
02:08:37.680 --> 02:08:39.680
<v Speaker 21>to bring back California and grizzly bears.

2491
02:08:39.720 --> 02:08:42.119
<v Speaker 2>So they have the DNA just from pelts and things.

2492
02:08:42.119 --> 02:08:43.560
<v Speaker 21>No, I don't even think it's a DNA, it's it

2493
02:08:43.600 --> 02:08:45.600
<v Speaker 21>was just a subspecies. And maybe Kyle will find the

2494
02:08:45.640 --> 02:08:47.640
<v Speaker 21>answer here. But I think basically what they're gonna do

2495
02:08:47.720 --> 02:08:52.159
<v Speaker 21>is reintroduce light cinnamon colored oh wow, grizzlies into northern

2496
02:08:52.159 --> 02:08:54.319
<v Speaker 21>California and see if they can sort of bring that back.

2497
02:08:54.399 --> 02:08:56.479
<v Speaker 2>Gotcha interesting? Very cool?

2498
02:08:56.560 --> 02:08:57.920
<v Speaker 5>Is that what you're finding their? Kyle, do you have

2499
02:08:57.960 --> 02:08:58.560
<v Speaker 5>anything there?

2500
02:08:59.279 --> 02:08:59.520
<v Speaker 4>Yeah?

2501
02:08:59.520 --> 02:09:04.880
<v Speaker 3>It says the California Grizzly Research Network plans to conclude

2502
02:09:04.880 --> 02:09:08.560
<v Speaker 3>its work in twenty twenty five and in reintroduction there

2503
02:09:08.920 --> 02:09:13.119
<v Speaker 3>that's interesting. So they're gonna try and basically genetically breed

2504
02:09:13.720 --> 02:09:17.880
<v Speaker 3>these selectively selectively breed these back into this where they

2505
02:09:17.960 --> 02:09:19.399
<v Speaker 3>release like Yosemite era.

2506
02:09:19.960 --> 02:09:22.479
<v Speaker 21>Yeah, I don't know, it'll probably it probably says here somewhere.

2507
02:09:22.479 --> 02:09:24.439
<v Speaker 21>I just sort of saw the headline that they were

2508
02:09:24.479 --> 02:09:25.560
<v Speaker 21>gonna bring grizzlies back.

2509
02:09:25.760 --> 02:09:27.039
<v Speaker 5>It's great, dude, if we could.

2510
02:09:26.880 --> 02:09:29.279
<v Speaker 21>Have grizzlies and wolves and all these things back in

2511
02:09:29.359 --> 02:09:32.880
<v Speaker 21>California to balance the ecosystem way more, especially for.

2512
02:09:32.840 --> 02:09:34.359
<v Speaker 2>When none of us are here anymore.

2513
02:09:34.600 --> 02:09:37.159
<v Speaker 21>Well, I mean, you know, everybody's like, oh, it's so dangerous,

2514
02:09:37.199 --> 02:09:39.439
<v Speaker 21>we can't do this, blah blah blah blah. They have

2515
02:09:39.479 --> 02:09:41.520
<v Speaker 21>all these things in like half the states in the

2516
02:09:41.600 --> 02:09:42.880
<v Speaker 21>United States, you know what I mean.

2517
02:09:42.960 --> 02:09:44.840
<v Speaker 5>I think it's Sina Wyoming. They have all of it.

2518
02:09:44.920 --> 02:09:45.560
<v Speaker 5>Nobody else.

2519
02:09:45.640 --> 02:09:48.479
<v Speaker 3>And once again, what do the people in Montana and

2520
02:09:48.479 --> 02:09:51.079
<v Speaker 3>Wyoming say about the wolves and the bears and shit.

2521
02:09:51.560 --> 02:09:53.560
<v Speaker 4>So let's listen to what this is in Washington.

2522
02:09:53.600 --> 02:09:55.560
<v Speaker 3>As a matter of fact, because California started this because

2523
02:09:55.560 --> 02:09:57.279
<v Speaker 3>of the Golden Bear. They were trying to bring it back,

2524
02:09:57.319 --> 02:09:59.680
<v Speaker 3>and we will read about it. But now let's talk

2525
02:09:59.720 --> 02:10:04.079
<v Speaker 3>about Washington, Oregon. Right here in Seattle, there's a whole

2526
02:10:04.119 --> 02:10:07.720
<v Speaker 3>group of local people, not you California boy, who are

2527
02:10:07.960 --> 02:10:11.319
<v Speaker 3>actually got something to say on reintroducing bears, because again,

2528
02:10:11.760 --> 02:10:15.680
<v Speaker 3>this isn't a brown bear. It's a light colored grizzly bear. Dude,

2529
02:10:16.319 --> 02:10:17.600
<v Speaker 3>it's a grizzly.

2530
02:10:17.279 --> 02:10:19.520
<v Speaker 2>Fuck that dude. Get rid of all of them.

2531
02:10:19.520 --> 02:10:22.279
<v Speaker 4>They're well, I think it's great. He'll balance out the

2532
02:10:22.319 --> 02:10:23.560
<v Speaker 4>ecosystem in California.

2533
02:10:23.640 --> 02:10:23.800
<v Speaker 1>Yo.

2534
02:10:23.880 --> 02:10:26.039
<v Speaker 3>You mean you'll let them free on your homeless population.

2535
02:10:26.279 --> 02:10:28.159
<v Speaker 3>You might actually be a little bit of a benefit,

2536
02:10:28.199 --> 02:10:29.039
<v Speaker 3>a win win, if you will.

2537
02:10:29.119 --> 02:10:31.960
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, it's going to balance out the human population as well.

2538
02:10:32.520 --> 02:10:33.359
<v Speaker 4>Oh my god.

2539
02:10:33.439 --> 02:10:37.319
<v Speaker 3>So let's say Darrington locals say no to reintroducing grizzley

2540
02:10:37.399 --> 02:10:39.119
<v Speaker 3>This is Fox thirteen Seattle.

2541
02:10:40.119 --> 02:10:43.359
<v Speaker 22>The debate of a reintroducing grizzly bears in Washington State

2542
02:10:43.479 --> 02:10:45.520
<v Speaker 22>is growing more divisive by the day.

2543
02:10:45.680 --> 02:10:48.880
<v Speaker 14>Over in the lines are now being drawn. Fox thirteen's

2544
02:10:48.920 --> 02:10:51.560
<v Speaker 14>Lauren Donovan that with local leaders who say returning the

2545
02:10:51.600 --> 02:10:55.119
<v Speaker 14>apex predators to the North Cascades would be a dangerous mistake,

2546
02:10:57.000 --> 02:10:57.239
<v Speaker 14>at the.

2547
02:10:57.239 --> 02:10:59.520
<v Speaker 23>End of the day, it's the federal government's decision, but

2548
02:10:59.680 --> 02:11:01.840
<v Speaker 23>folks here in Darrington, they don't want to take it

2549
02:11:02.000 --> 02:11:05.640
<v Speaker 23>lying down. At a recent public comment meeting, two hundred

2550
02:11:05.640 --> 02:11:08.520
<v Speaker 23>locals showed up to voice their opposition to the reintroduction

2551
02:11:08.640 --> 02:11:12.119
<v Speaker 23>of the grizzlies, saying, hey, Feds, we're the ones who

2552
02:11:12.199 --> 02:11:13.079
<v Speaker 23>have to deal with the bears.

2553
02:11:13.680 --> 02:11:15.560
<v Speaker 24>Well, the number one thing I think is the danger.

2554
02:11:16.079 --> 02:11:18.680
<v Speaker 24>I mean, we're going to live right here where the

2555
02:11:18.720 --> 02:11:20.199
<v Speaker 24>bears are eventually going to be.

2556
02:11:20.760 --> 02:11:23.560
<v Speaker 7>As Kevin ash just pointed out, the FEDS want to

2557
02:11:23.600 --> 02:11:27.720
<v Speaker 7>reintroduce grizzly bears to the North Cascades smack dab within

2558
02:11:27.800 --> 02:11:30.399
<v Speaker 7>that ninety eight hundred square miles sits.

2559
02:11:30.640 --> 02:11:33.399
<v Speaker 2>Darrington locals argue historically the.

2560
02:11:33.359 --> 02:11:35.640
<v Speaker 24>Bears are never here in any significant numbers on this

2561
02:11:35.720 --> 02:11:36.800
<v Speaker 24>side of the Cascades.

2562
02:11:37.000 --> 02:11:40.079
<v Speaker 7>Kevin is among the leaders of a grassroots movement here

2563
02:11:40.119 --> 02:11:43.279
<v Speaker 7>in town to keep the humpback predators at bay. Even

2564
02:11:43.319 --> 02:11:46.800
<v Speaker 7>Mayor Dan Rinkin is backing it. He says, the ecosystem

2565
02:11:47.000 --> 02:11:47.960
<v Speaker 7>is just not ready.

2566
02:11:48.199 --> 02:11:52.680
<v Speaker 10>When we bring back the salmon, that's the time that

2567
02:11:52.720 --> 02:11:57.199
<v Speaker 10>we can look at those other building blocks of that

2568
02:11:57.359 --> 02:11:59.239
<v Speaker 10>ecosystem that makes.

2569
02:11:58.960 --> 02:12:00.800
<v Speaker 2>Sense of the community.

2570
02:12:00.840 --> 02:12:04.239
<v Speaker 7>Complain livestock and game like elkin deer could suffer too.

2571
02:12:04.399 --> 02:12:08.000
<v Speaker 24>The biggest fear is your kids, or your somebody in

2572
02:12:08.039 --> 02:12:12.239
<v Speaker 24>your family gets small, or god forbid, killed by a grizzly.

2573
02:12:12.359 --> 02:12:16.159
<v Speaker 7>Kevin says recent headlines have left him unsettled. Not that

2574
02:12:16.279 --> 02:12:19.560
<v Speaker 7>long ago, a grizzly bear in Banff killed two experienced

2575
02:12:19.600 --> 02:12:20.800
<v Speaker 7>hikers and their dog.

2576
02:12:21.039 --> 02:12:23.760
<v Speaker 24>They're the apex predator. They fear nothing.

2577
02:12:24.000 --> 02:12:28.399
<v Speaker 7>Wildlife biologists Jason Knight acknowledged bringing back large carnivores into

2578
02:12:28.520 --> 02:12:32.840
<v Speaker 7>any ecosystem is a controversial move, but overall he sees

2579
02:12:32.880 --> 02:12:34.039
<v Speaker 7>it as a net positive.

2580
02:12:34.159 --> 02:12:36.239
<v Speaker 2>There's enough havocat up there in the North Cascades.

2581
02:12:36.319 --> 02:12:37.760
<v Speaker 22>But I think it's also going to draw a lot

2582
02:12:37.800 --> 02:12:40.000
<v Speaker 22>more people into the North Cascades too. I mean, think

2583
02:12:40.000 --> 02:12:42.840
<v Speaker 22>about how many folks go to Alaska specifically to go

2584
02:12:42.880 --> 02:12:43.760
<v Speaker 22>see grizzly bears.

2585
02:12:43.880 --> 02:12:47.800
<v Speaker 7>Jason pointed out salmon isn't their prime target. Grizzlies are

2586
02:12:47.800 --> 02:12:51.079
<v Speaker 7>more interested in berries and roots. He also says they've

2587
02:12:51.119 --> 02:12:54.279
<v Speaker 7>got a low reproduction rate, so let's say twenty five

2588
02:12:54.319 --> 02:12:57.439
<v Speaker 7>are reintroduced, it could take at least a century for

2589
02:12:57.520 --> 02:13:00.000
<v Speaker 7>that population to hit one hundred or two hundred.

2590
02:13:00.359 --> 02:13:03.239
<v Speaker 22>It takes years before they can breed and reproduce, and

2591
02:13:03.239 --> 02:13:07.119
<v Speaker 22>then when they have cubs like they usually perish.

2592
02:13:07.199 --> 02:13:09.600
<v Speaker 2>Like the survival rate of cubs is very very low.

2593
02:13:11.159 --> 02:13:14.279
<v Speaker 23>Local reporting shows north of US, in New Halem, right

2594
02:13:14.319 --> 02:13:17.560
<v Speaker 23>inside North Cascades National Park. There appears to be split

2595
02:13:17.600 --> 02:13:20.359
<v Speaker 23>reaction to this decision. If you want to give your

2596
02:13:20.359 --> 02:13:21.880
<v Speaker 23>two cents on the matter.

2597
02:13:21.760 --> 02:13:25.840
<v Speaker 4>You've okay. So it's not about the salmon population. Yo,

2598
02:13:25.840 --> 02:13:26.159
<v Speaker 4>what did.

2599
02:13:26.119 --> 02:13:28.319
<v Speaker 2>Grizzlies eat salmon?

2600
02:13:28.359 --> 02:13:31.840
<v Speaker 3>I mean, I knew that they eat some roots and berries, sure,

2601
02:13:31.880 --> 02:13:34.359
<v Speaker 3>but they're not black bears do They're not vegans? They're

2602
02:13:34.399 --> 02:13:38.520
<v Speaker 3>fucking grizzly bears. Since when do bears not eat salmon?

2603
02:13:38.560 --> 02:13:40.960
<v Speaker 3>I thought that was like literally the entire point of

2604
02:13:41.039 --> 02:13:43.680
<v Speaker 3>the big salmon rush up north.

2605
02:13:44.079 --> 02:13:46.640
<v Speaker 4>Yes the year it's like a big gathering of the bears, right.

2606
02:13:47.279 --> 02:13:50.039
<v Speaker 2>I thought that that was as commonly understood as a

2607
02:13:50.079 --> 02:13:52.079
<v Speaker 2>bear shooting in the woods personally.

2608
02:13:53.199 --> 02:13:57.000
<v Speaker 3>But here we have it titled what was this article?

2609
02:13:57.239 --> 02:14:01.119
<v Speaker 3>Outdoor life dot com. As many as seventy grizzly bears

2610
02:14:01.119 --> 02:14:04.640
<v Speaker 3>will be released in Washington State over the next decade.

2611
02:14:05.079 --> 02:14:07.279
<v Speaker 3>So once again, remember how he said it might take

2612
02:14:07.319 --> 02:14:09.720
<v Speaker 3>one hundred years to get twenty five bears to get

2613
02:14:09.760 --> 02:14:10.359
<v Speaker 3>to one hundred.

2614
02:14:10.680 --> 02:14:13.640
<v Speaker 4>You know, they're starting with seventy. And do they know

2615
02:14:13.880 --> 02:14:16.279
<v Speaker 4>for sure that the bears won't do more?

2616
02:14:16.800 --> 02:14:20.479
<v Speaker 3>Like they're scientifically factual on that, And how do you

2617
02:14:20.600 --> 02:14:23.399
<v Speaker 3>stop it if it does decide to go crazy? And

2618
02:14:23.439 --> 02:14:25.119
<v Speaker 3>like that one town is in the middle of that

2619
02:14:25.199 --> 02:14:26.800
<v Speaker 3>national park, like what, they're.

2620
02:14:26.600 --> 02:14:30.680
<v Speaker 2>Just fucked Yeah, yeah, it sounds like it. I would

2621
02:14:30.760 --> 02:14:34.199
<v Speaker 2>definitely not be happy about this if I was living there,

2622
02:14:34.479 --> 02:14:35.600
<v Speaker 2>that's for sure, dude.

2623
02:14:35.640 --> 02:14:38.239
<v Speaker 4>This articles written April twenty ninth of this year.

2624
02:14:38.279 --> 02:14:41.880
<v Speaker 2>As a matter of fact, the idea is safety. It's

2625
02:14:41.960 --> 02:14:45.479
<v Speaker 2>not running for your life. Whenever you go into a

2626
02:14:45.520 --> 02:14:47.960
<v Speaker 2>gas station, No, dude.

2627
02:14:48.239 --> 02:14:50.199
<v Speaker 4>Like a gas station, that glass is gonna stop a

2628
02:14:50.239 --> 02:14:53.439
<v Speaker 4>grizzly bro. They'll fall through it accidentally, right right.

2629
02:14:53.600 --> 02:14:56.319
<v Speaker 2>So as many as seventy Grizzly bears will be released

2630
02:14:56.319 --> 02:14:59.640
<v Speaker 2>in Washington State over the next decade. Federal federal agencies

2631
02:14:59.640 --> 02:15:03.039
<v Speaker 2>planned relocate bears from British Columbia and the Rocky Mountains

2632
02:15:03.159 --> 02:15:06.479
<v Speaker 2>until they established an initial population of twenty five grizzlies

2633
02:15:06.520 --> 02:15:07.920
<v Speaker 2>in the North Cascades.

2634
02:15:09.319 --> 02:15:12.800
<v Speaker 4>So definitely twenty five, but up to seventy.

2635
02:15:13.439 --> 02:15:15.800
<v Speaker 2>The National Park Service in the US, fish and Wildlife

2636
02:15:15.840 --> 02:15:19.000
<v Speaker 2>Service released a joint Record of decision on Thursday, finalizing

2637
02:15:19.000 --> 02:15:22.199
<v Speaker 2>a grizzly bear reintroduction into the North Cascades of Washington.

2638
02:15:22.439 --> 02:15:24.600
<v Speaker 2>This move doesn't come as much of a surprise after

2639
02:15:24.640 --> 02:15:29.000
<v Speaker 2>a final Environmental Impact Statement advocated for reintroducing grizzlies as

2640
02:15:29.039 --> 02:15:33.359
<v Speaker 2>a non essential experimental population under the ten Jay rule

2641
02:15:33.479 --> 02:15:37.800
<v Speaker 2>of the Endangered Species Act in March. The bears will

2642
02:15:37.840 --> 02:15:40.600
<v Speaker 2>be transplanted from the Rocky Mountains in British Columbia. The

2643
02:15:40.640 --> 02:15:43.880
<v Speaker 2>agencies clarify in the Record of decision the details of

2644
02:15:43.920 --> 02:15:47.600
<v Speaker 2>the reintroduction mirror the plan outlined in the final EIS.

2645
02:15:47.840 --> 02:15:50.920
<v Speaker 2>Officials were released three to seven grizzly bears a year

2646
02:15:50.960 --> 02:15:53.439
<v Speaker 2>for five to ten years, with the goal of establishing

2647
02:15:53.920 --> 02:15:57.359
<v Speaker 2>an initial population of twenty five bears. That means as

2648
02:15:57.439 --> 02:16:00.279
<v Speaker 2>few as fifteen bears and up to seventy it would

2649
02:16:00.279 --> 02:16:03.399
<v Speaker 2>be released, depending on how many reintroduced bears die or

2650
02:16:03.439 --> 02:16:07.439
<v Speaker 2>emigrate from the area. Andrew Lavau, a public public affairs

2651
02:16:07.439 --> 02:16:15.000
<v Speaker 2>specialist for the NSFWS Washington Ecological Services Branch. He objects

2652
02:16:15.000 --> 02:16:17.520
<v Speaker 2>to the possibility that as many that as many as

2653
02:16:17.560 --> 02:16:20.319
<v Speaker 2>seventy bears could be released and reinforces that the initial

2654
02:16:20.359 --> 02:16:22.640
<v Speaker 2>population goal is only twenty five bears, not seventy.

2655
02:16:23.159 --> 02:16:23.720
<v Speaker 4>He goes.

2656
02:16:24.359 --> 02:16:27.319
<v Speaker 2>The three to seven bears per year figure is to

2657
02:16:27.399 --> 02:16:30.920
<v Speaker 2>allow for flexibility between years. If there are fewer bears

2658
02:16:31.039 --> 02:16:33.399
<v Speaker 2>one year, there could be up to seven the next.

2659
02:16:33.680 --> 02:16:37.879
<v Speaker 2>Bear mortalities do happen as agencies seek to as they

2660
02:16:37.920 --> 02:16:40.840
<v Speaker 2>seek to establish that initial population of twenty five. If

2661
02:16:40.879 --> 02:16:44.760
<v Speaker 2>there is a grizzly bear mortality, that bear could be replaced.

2662
02:16:45.799 --> 02:16:50.639
<v Speaker 2>The ROD also describes a contingency plan for bear mortality

2663
02:16:50.680 --> 02:16:53.200
<v Speaker 2>that estimates some thirty six bears could be released to

2664
02:16:53.280 --> 02:16:59.000
<v Speaker 2>establish the population of twenty five. That makes sense, You're okay.

2665
02:16:59.399 --> 02:17:02.040
<v Speaker 3>Basically say that, like, if we drop in thirty six,

2666
02:17:02.360 --> 02:17:05.600
<v Speaker 3>natural causes will probably take out eleven of them. So

2667
02:17:05.680 --> 02:17:09.280
<v Speaker 3>you're gonna lose almost a third of your population just

2668
02:17:09.360 --> 02:17:11.719
<v Speaker 3>on accident, just on oop siez bro.

2669
02:17:12.040 --> 02:17:14.959
<v Speaker 2>Based on the projected range of mortality and immigration rates

2670
02:17:14.959 --> 02:17:18.799
<v Speaker 2>for bears released into the NCE, the analysis assumes that

2671
02:17:18.879 --> 02:17:21.319
<v Speaker 2>an additional eleven bears would need to be released in

2672
02:17:21.360 --> 02:17:23.479
<v Speaker 2>the NCE for a total of thirty six bears in

2673
02:17:23.479 --> 02:17:27.079
<v Speaker 2>the primary phase. Each of these alternatives is anticipated to

2674
02:17:27.120 --> 02:17:30.200
<v Speaker 2>result in a population of two hundred bears within approximately

2675
02:17:30.280 --> 02:17:33.479
<v Speaker 2>sixty to one hundred years. There is currently no timeline

2676
02:17:33.520 --> 02:17:37.319
<v Speaker 2>for when these translocations will begin. According to the NPS,

2677
02:17:37.559 --> 02:17:40.239
<v Speaker 2>the US portion of the North Cascades Recovery Zone is

2678
02:17:40.280 --> 02:17:43.399
<v Speaker 2>some ninety eight hundred square miles in size, which the

2679
02:17:43.520 --> 02:17:46.520
<v Speaker 2>NPS points out is larger than the state of New Jersey.

2680
02:17:47.079 --> 02:17:51.319
<v Speaker 2>The ten J designation is a popular tool in predator

2681
02:17:51.719 --> 02:17:55.799
<v Speaker 2>reintroductions across the West, as these reintroductions put more pressure

2682
02:17:55.840 --> 02:18:01.799
<v Speaker 2>on nearby livestock growers and rural rural I hate that word,

2683
02:18:02.200 --> 02:18:07.000
<v Speaker 2>rural residents to protect themselves and their livelihoods. The ten

2684
02:18:07.079 --> 02:18:10.000
<v Speaker 2>J rule adds flexibility to how these predators are managed.

2685
02:18:10.200 --> 02:18:13.959
<v Speaker 2>Rather than giving the reintroduced grizzly bears all the protections

2686
02:18:14.000 --> 02:18:17.760
<v Speaker 2>of an endangered species and in and in turn making

2687
02:18:17.840 --> 02:18:21.120
<v Speaker 2>any harassment or use of lethal force against the bears illegal.

2688
02:18:21.360 --> 02:18:24.639
<v Speaker 2>Both lethal and non lethal methods of deterrence are on

2689
02:18:24.719 --> 02:18:27.639
<v Speaker 2>the table for ranchers and times of emergencies under the

2690
02:18:27.719 --> 02:18:30.959
<v Speaker 2>ten This is also the case for Colorado's reintroduced wolves.

2691
02:18:31.000 --> 02:18:36.719
<v Speaker 3>For example, Okay, okay, right, I mean they're saying that

2692
02:18:36.799 --> 02:18:39.479
<v Speaker 3>basically this is gonna go down whether they like it

2693
02:18:39.600 --> 02:18:42.639
<v Speaker 3>or not, and so this article has just kind of

2694
02:18:42.680 --> 02:18:46.440
<v Speaker 3>giving people a good grasp on the situation.

2695
02:18:46.600 --> 02:18:47.520
<v Speaker 4>You can pick up right here.

2696
02:18:48.600 --> 02:18:51.799
<v Speaker 2>Grizzly bears once occupied the North Cascades for millennia before

2697
02:18:51.840 --> 02:18:54.520
<v Speaker 2>getting wiped out the area in the late nineteen nineties.

2698
02:18:55.000 --> 02:18:57.840
<v Speaker 2>The last confirmed grizzly sighting was in nineteen ninety six.

2699
02:18:57.879 --> 02:19:00.559
<v Speaker 2>According to NBS, about eighty five percent of the region

2700
02:19:00.600 --> 02:19:04.120
<v Speaker 2>in federal or is federal land, including North Cascades National Park,

2701
02:19:04.159 --> 02:19:07.520
<v Speaker 2>which is over five hundred and four thousand acres in size.

2702
02:19:07.719 --> 02:19:11.959
<v Speaker 2>The North Cascades region is one of six formal grizzly

2703
02:19:12.000 --> 02:19:16.159
<v Speaker 2>bear recovery zones. Two other zones, the Northern Continental Divide

2704
02:19:16.159 --> 02:19:19.479
<v Speaker 2>and the Greater Yellowstone ecosystems, are home to robust grizzly

2705
02:19:19.479 --> 02:19:23.479
<v Speaker 2>bear populations that are expanding beyond their zone boundaries. Agencies

2706
02:19:23.520 --> 02:19:28.360
<v Speaker 2>are also currently considering a reintroduction in the Bitter Root

2707
02:19:28.440 --> 02:19:32.079
<v Speaker 2>ecosystem of Montana and Idaho. The other two recovery zones,

2708
02:19:32.200 --> 02:19:37.399
<v Speaker 2>the Selkirk and Cabinet Yak's ecosystems, are both home to

2709
02:19:37.520 --> 02:19:39.239
<v Speaker 2>roughly forty to fifty bears.

2710
02:19:40.360 --> 02:19:45.600
<v Speaker 3>Okay, so here we have a clarification was made on

2711
02:19:45.639 --> 02:19:48.959
<v Speaker 3>April thirtieth, twenty twenty four real quick, just as I

2712
02:19:48.959 --> 02:19:50.200
<v Speaker 3>think that's the end of the article.

2713
02:19:50.479 --> 02:19:51.799
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, it says.

2714
02:19:51.840 --> 02:19:54.600
<v Speaker 3>A previous version of this article was vague in addressing

2715
02:19:54.639 --> 02:19:57.799
<v Speaker 3>the differences between total number of bears released and the

2716
02:19:57.799 --> 02:20:01.639
<v Speaker 3>initial bear popular population goal. It has been updated clarify

2717
02:20:01.719 --> 02:20:05.120
<v Speaker 3>that while the initial North Cascade Grizzly population goal is

2718
02:20:05.159 --> 02:20:08.079
<v Speaker 3>twenty five bears, more than twenty five bears might be

2719
02:20:08.120 --> 02:20:10.959
<v Speaker 3>released over the next decade to achieve that goal. Okay,

2720
02:20:11.799 --> 02:20:14.879
<v Speaker 3>so we already have this going on this year. They

2721
02:20:14.959 --> 02:20:18.920
<v Speaker 3>are absolutely releasing bears into the wild. They are just saying, look,

2722
02:20:19.000 --> 02:20:22.120
<v Speaker 3>us to balance out the ecosystems, rather than like, all right,

2723
02:20:22.760 --> 02:20:25.760
<v Speaker 3>what portion of that ecosystem are you trying to balance out?

2724
02:20:26.399 --> 02:20:28.120
<v Speaker 4>Is there another way to balance that out?

2725
02:20:28.200 --> 02:20:31.559
<v Speaker 3>Rather than introducing predators back to areas where humans now live.

2726
02:20:32.239 --> 02:20:34.639
<v Speaker 3>They don't think about that. They just say, go, go, go,

2727
02:20:35.159 --> 02:20:37.040
<v Speaker 3>And we have a long history. You can go all

2728
02:20:37.040 --> 02:20:39.200
<v Speaker 3>the way back to the Hawaiian Islands, you can go

2729
02:20:39.239 --> 02:20:42.479
<v Speaker 3>to the Louisiana Bayous, you can go to the Florida Everglades,

2730
02:20:42.719 --> 02:20:45.120
<v Speaker 3>you can go to California, you can go to Yellowstone.

2731
02:20:45.239 --> 02:20:46.239
<v Speaker 4>All over this country.

2732
02:20:46.239 --> 02:20:48.600
<v Speaker 3>There are so many examples of them trying to fuck

2733
02:20:48.639 --> 02:20:52.159
<v Speaker 3>with mother nature for one of a few different reasons,

2734
02:20:52.200 --> 02:20:55.000
<v Speaker 3>a few different means. I think this one, though, bro

2735
02:20:55.879 --> 02:20:59.040
<v Speaker 3>is to make people scared of going to national parks,

2736
02:21:00.120 --> 02:21:04.200
<v Speaker 3>keep people afraid of going outdoors. It's not to stop hunting.

2737
02:21:04.639 --> 02:21:07.000
<v Speaker 3>Hunters are carrying weapons, and all of us have dreamt

2738
02:21:07.000 --> 02:21:09.040
<v Speaker 3>of the opportunity, right, I mean, that is what it is.

2739
02:21:10.040 --> 02:21:13.600
<v Speaker 3>It's honestly to keep people from going camping and going

2740
02:21:13.639 --> 02:21:15.719
<v Speaker 3>fishing because you never know what you'll see out there.

2741
02:21:15.719 --> 02:21:18.040
<v Speaker 3>There's beers in those woods. That has been a joke

2742
02:21:18.120 --> 02:21:20.040
<v Speaker 3>for the longest time. No, it's not a joke anymore.

2743
02:21:20.559 --> 02:21:23.799
<v Speaker 2>It sounds like it's probably a little bit of everything.

2744
02:21:23.959 --> 02:21:27.719
<v Speaker 2>I think that there's probably some people with a few

2745
02:21:27.799 --> 02:21:30.760
<v Speaker 2>more brain cells to rub together that are looking at

2746
02:21:30.760 --> 02:21:33.399
<v Speaker 2>it for the benefits of some kind of control of

2747
02:21:33.440 --> 02:21:37.079
<v Speaker 2>the people and control of what goes on inside the wild,

2748
02:21:37.399 --> 02:21:41.200
<v Speaker 2>inside the national parks and stuff like that. But it's like,

2749
02:21:41.440 --> 02:21:43.520
<v Speaker 2>you know, because I'm sure that there are some people

2750
02:21:43.520 --> 02:21:46.360
<v Speaker 2>in there that you know, deeply just care about animals,

2751
02:21:46.360 --> 02:21:48.479
<v Speaker 2>and they're like, well, we need to get back to

2752
02:21:48.479 --> 02:21:51.440
<v Speaker 2>the natural ways, and you know, we took this land

2753
02:21:51.479 --> 02:21:53.520
<v Speaker 2>from them, And so you have those people with the

2754
02:21:53.559 --> 02:21:59.280
<v Speaker 2>heart I understand that, But then there's also like, yeah,

2755
02:21:59.319 --> 02:22:01.520
<v Speaker 2>I mean, we'll see how.

2756
02:22:01.440 --> 02:22:03.920
<v Speaker 4>That brainpower to it. Then feeling though, brother, there's.

2757
02:22:03.719 --> 02:22:06.559
<v Speaker 2>Got to be logic, right, Well, that's my point is

2758
02:22:06.600 --> 02:22:11.600
<v Speaker 2>that sometimes logic takes time for certain people. And for

2759
02:22:11.719 --> 02:22:14.239
<v Speaker 2>these people who are going to be experiencing probably a

2760
02:22:14.239 --> 02:22:18.159
<v Speaker 2>lot of bear attacks, a lot of wolf attacks, they'll

2761
02:22:18.200 --> 02:22:22.280
<v Speaker 2>see that one heavily outweighs the other whenever it comes

2762
02:22:22.280 --> 02:22:24.520
<v Speaker 2>to reintroduction or non reintroduction.

2763
02:22:25.319 --> 02:22:28.440
<v Speaker 3>I see this as another example of your boy Jeff Goldbloom,

2764
02:22:28.479 --> 02:22:31.200
<v Speaker 3>as he once said, so you were so occupied with

2765
02:22:31.280 --> 02:22:34.200
<v Speaker 3>the thought of if you could that you never stopped

2766
02:22:34.200 --> 02:22:35.040
<v Speaker 3>to ask.

2767
02:22:34.840 --> 02:22:38.399
<v Speaker 2>If you should Jurassic Park. Yes, yes, saying yes.

2768
02:22:38.280 --> 02:22:41.159
<v Speaker 3>Saying this is it's happening before our eyes. Ladies and gentlemen,

2769
02:22:41.200 --> 02:22:43.280
<v Speaker 3>and to all the good cult members out there, you know,

2770
02:22:43.360 --> 02:22:45.000
<v Speaker 3>we are keeping you in the loop of what the

2771
02:22:45.040 --> 02:22:48.239
<v Speaker 3>government is doing behind closed doors out there in the public.

2772
02:22:48.280 --> 02:22:49.000
<v Speaker 4>It doesn't matter.

2773
02:22:49.280 --> 02:22:51.120
<v Speaker 3>We're importing on it, and we are making sure that

2774
02:22:51.159 --> 02:22:53.040
<v Speaker 3>all of you are aware of what's going on.

2775
02:22:53.120 --> 02:22:56.079
<v Speaker 2>That's actually a really good point, dude, because let's I mean,

2776
02:22:56.440 --> 02:22:59.040
<v Speaker 2>you were really really worried about the land and the ecosystem.

2777
02:22:59.120 --> 02:23:03.479
<v Speaker 2>Let's just bring back fucking dinosaurs. Let's let's bring back dragons.

2778
02:23:03.639 --> 02:23:04.600
<v Speaker 4>I mean, who cares.

2779
02:23:04.639 --> 02:23:07.040
<v Speaker 2>They want to charcoal some things from time to time.

2780
02:23:07.079 --> 02:23:08.079
<v Speaker 4>They got to eat.

2781
02:23:08.200 --> 02:23:10.719
<v Speaker 3>You know, why are we living in an air conditioned

2782
02:23:10.719 --> 02:23:13.200
<v Speaker 3>home with free on a chemical that was made in

2783
02:23:13.280 --> 02:23:15.319
<v Speaker 3>a plant. Bro We got to go back to living

2784
02:23:15.319 --> 02:23:18.760
<v Speaker 3>in caves and mud huts or driving our cars with

2785
02:23:18.920 --> 02:23:22.440
<v Speaker 3>alleged liquid exploding dinosaurs in the tank. Like, no, no, no,

2786
02:23:22.520 --> 02:23:25.040
<v Speaker 3>we uhuh, we're we're living improperly.

2787
02:23:25.079 --> 02:23:26.360
<v Speaker 4>Maybe the Amish do have it right.

2788
02:23:26.479 --> 02:23:29.559
<v Speaker 2>Well, yeah, maybe we ought to reintroduce ourselves back to

2789
02:23:29.639 --> 02:23:31.479
<v Speaker 2>the ecosystem. See if that works out.

2790
02:23:32.079 --> 02:23:35.239
<v Speaker 3>Just bury ourselves, you know, ashes the ashes dust to dust,

2791
02:23:35.239 --> 02:23:38.559
<v Speaker 3>and just let the earth take us back cycle of life.

2792
02:23:38.360 --> 02:23:41.280
<v Speaker 2>Right, I mean, go out into the woods with with

2793
02:23:41.399 --> 02:23:46.159
<v Speaker 2>no weapons and in these heavily you know, wolf populations

2794
02:23:46.319 --> 02:23:50.799
<v Speaker 2>and the grizzly bear populations, go out there, reintroduce yourself.

2795
02:23:50.920 --> 02:23:54.319
<v Speaker 2>The bears and the wolves aren't gonna starve there. They

2796
02:23:54.360 --> 02:23:57.920
<v Speaker 2>will thrive off of your meat. And you know, we'll

2797
02:23:57.959 --> 02:24:00.000
<v Speaker 2>see if you care about it that much.

2798
02:24:01.719 --> 02:24:04.840
<v Speaker 3>You know, it's people make shit their problem. That has

2799
02:24:04.879 --> 02:24:07.559
<v Speaker 3>not anything to do with any of their problem. But

2800
02:24:07.600 --> 02:24:08.760
<v Speaker 3>it's like virtue signaling.

2801
02:24:09.079 --> 02:24:11.639
<v Speaker 4>And like I said, good cult members, that's what we

2802
02:24:11.719 --> 02:24:12.120
<v Speaker 4>do here.

2803
02:24:12.159 --> 02:24:14.200
<v Speaker 3>We shine a light on those things that might just

2804
02:24:14.239 --> 02:24:16.639
<v Speaker 3>go overlooked, missed, if you will.

2805
02:24:16.559 --> 02:24:17.680
<v Speaker 4>And we bring it to your attention.

2806
02:24:17.719 --> 02:24:20.200
<v Speaker 3>And if you liked this episode, dear cult members, if

2807
02:24:20.200 --> 02:24:22.600
<v Speaker 3>you thought it was entertaining, you thought it was informative,

2808
02:24:22.680 --> 02:24:24.680
<v Speaker 3>you got something you want to add to it. Please

2809
02:24:25.200 --> 02:24:27.959
<v Speaker 3>at this time, hit the five stars, hit the share

2810
02:24:27.959 --> 02:24:29.799
<v Speaker 3>the likes, describe to comment, leave a post, leave review,

2811
02:24:29.799 --> 02:24:31.319
<v Speaker 3>shares with the friends of family, shares everywhere.

2812
02:24:31.319 --> 02:24:33.479
<v Speaker 4>Here's the deal. The more activity the algorithm.

2813
02:24:33.079 --> 02:24:35.360
<v Speaker 3>Sets across all of our listening platforms, the more we

2814
02:24:35.399 --> 02:24:37.559
<v Speaker 3>get promoted to more potential listeners who could then become

2815
02:24:37.559 --> 02:24:38.760
<v Speaker 3>potential cult members like the rest of you.

2816
02:24:38.799 --> 02:24:39.639
<v Speaker 4>Finallyies and gentlemen.

2817
02:24:39.840 --> 02:24:41.319
<v Speaker 3>While you're at it and you're in the giving mood

2818
02:24:41.319 --> 02:24:43.399
<v Speaker 3>of the five stars and the reviews, go check out

2819
02:24:43.440 --> 02:24:45.600
<v Speaker 3>Meta Mysteries Jonathan's other channel and give him all the

2820
02:24:45.639 --> 02:24:46.639
<v Speaker 3>love and the reviews as well.

2821
02:24:46.840 --> 02:24:48.879
<v Speaker 4>Go check out the YouTube channel Cajun Night.

2822
02:24:49.159 --> 02:24:52.120
<v Speaker 3>We will be dropping the video vlog of our experiences

2823
02:24:52.159 --> 02:24:54.120
<v Speaker 3>at Brohemian Groove this week.

2824
02:24:54.360 --> 02:24:55.079
<v Speaker 4>Go check me out.

2825
02:24:55.079 --> 02:24:57.159
<v Speaker 3>Give the subscribes, the likes and all the things we

2826
02:24:57.239 --> 02:24:57.520
<v Speaker 3>thank you for.

2827
02:24:57.559 --> 02:24:58.799
<v Speaker 4>Everybody's already gone and done so.

2828
02:24:59.079 --> 02:25:02.239
<v Speaker 2>And by the way, over on Meta Mysteries, me Sean

2829
02:25:02.280 --> 02:25:06.000
<v Speaker 2>and Electro Nick just shot a whole episode on my

2830
02:25:06.440 --> 02:25:09.399
<v Speaker 2>DMT experience. If that's something you're interested in listening to,

2831
02:25:09.520 --> 02:25:11.719
<v Speaker 2>maybe you're thinking about trying it, you might want to

2832
02:25:11.760 --> 02:25:14.200
<v Speaker 2>listen to that first. I know I am but one man,

2833
02:25:14.639 --> 02:25:17.319
<v Speaker 2>but I mean, hey, sometimes I feel like a lot

2834
02:25:17.360 --> 02:25:20.040
<v Speaker 2>of people only ever hear about the good DMT experiences,

2835
02:25:20.319 --> 02:25:22.520
<v Speaker 2>and you don't hear about the bad ones. So if

2836
02:25:22.559 --> 02:25:25.440
<v Speaker 2>that's something that strikes your fancy a little bit, then

2837
02:25:25.479 --> 02:25:28.360
<v Speaker 2>go check it out over on Meta Mysteries. But anyway,

2838
02:25:28.479 --> 02:25:31.520
<v Speaker 2>with all of that being said, this was another beautiful

2839
02:25:31.559 --> 02:25:35.079
<v Speaker 2>episode of the Cult of Conspiracy. And my name's Jonathan,

2840
02:25:35.520 --> 02:25:37.440
<v Speaker 2>I'm Jake, and there's one very important and surely final

2841
02:25:37.440 --> 02:25:39.200
<v Speaker 2>piece of information we need you to learn just as

2842
02:25:39.200 --> 02:25:41.479
<v Speaker 2>soon as humanly possible.

2843
02:26:16.600 --> 02:26:18.200
<v Speaker 1>I'll bead off that are.

2844
02:26:22.040 --> 02:26:22.360
<v Speaker 24>Shot.

2845
02:26:33.719 --> 02:27:05.920
<v Speaker 3>So hey, cult members, Jacob here just want to ask

2846
02:27:06.200 --> 02:27:09.440
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2847
02:27:09.520 --> 02:27:11.799
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2848
02:27:12.200 --> 02:27:15.760
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2849
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2850
02:27:18.079 --> 02:27:21.520
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2851
02:27:21.760 --> 02:27:24.600
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2852
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2853
02:27:28.399 --> 02:27:30.120
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2854
02:27:30.559 --> 02:27:33.280
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2855
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2856
02:27:36.799 --> 02:27:40.040
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2857
02:27:40.159 --> 02:27:42.239
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2858
02:27:42.280 --> 02:27:44.879
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2859
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2860
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2861
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2862
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2863
02:27:56.719 --> 02:28:00.280
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2864
02:28:00.440 --> 02:28:01.239
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2865
02:28:01.280 --> 02:28:04.440
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02:28:04.479 --> 02:28:07.000
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2867
02:28:07.079 --> 02:28:09.159
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2868
02:28:09.280 --> 02:28:12.639
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