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<v Speaker 1>It's Nightside with Dan Ray on WBZ Boston's News Radio.

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<v Speaker 2>Oh, I completely agree with you on that one, Nicole.

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<v Speaker 2>Of course, we completely agree on most things. Anyway. My

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<v Speaker 2>name is Dan Ray and the host of Nightside, heard

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<v Speaker 2>every Monday through Friday night from eight until midnight right

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<v Speaker 2>here on WBZ Boston's News Radio. You can listen to

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<v Speaker 2>us over the air what we call terrestrial radio, through

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<v Speaker 2>your car or your radio at home, or you can

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<v Speaker 2>download the iHeartRadio app and listen to us anywhere in

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<v Speaker 2>the world. We have listeners around the world, believe it

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<v Speaker 2>or not, and we have lots of listeners across America.

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<v Speaker 2>Oftentimes these are people who have found us inadvertently or

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<v Speaker 2>have heard about us, or maybe they are transplants from

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<v Speaker 2>Boston who have moved somewhere else. We have a lot

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<v Speaker 2>of listeners in Canada, we have some listeners in Mexico.

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<v Speaker 2>So it is a big program and I'm delighted to

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<v Speaker 2>be about just about to start year eighteen doing this program.

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<v Speaker 2>We're wrapping up in the next month or so. Nightside

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<v Speaker 2>with Dan Ray officially officially unofficially went on the air

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<v Speaker 2>in May of two thousand and seven, but it became

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<v Speaker 2>nightside on October first, two thousand and seven, so we

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<v Speaker 2>count that as sort of the birthday. We will start

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<v Speaker 2>year eighteen on October first, in the midst of our

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<v Speaker 2>presidential campaign, so we have lots to accomplish. Tonight. We

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<v Speaker 2>will talk at nine o'clock tonight. We're talking so much

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<v Speaker 2>politics lately. We'll talk a little bit tonight, beginning at

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<v Speaker 2>nine o'clock about the continuing saga of the Boston Bomber,

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<v Speaker 2>the one surviving member of that, the two brothers we

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<v Speaker 2>don't mention their names, Boston Bomber two. He's now thirty

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<v Speaker 2>one years old. It's been over eleven years, and he's

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<v Speaker 2>still lingering on death row at super Max in Colorado.

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<v Speaker 2>And now he will get to all of that at

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<v Speaker 2>nine o'clock. And of course later on tonight, we will

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<v Speaker 2>hear the presidentidential acceptance, the acceptance of the Democratic nomination

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<v Speaker 2>by Vice President Kamala Harris. Her speech in its entirety,

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<v Speaker 2>and depending upon what time she starts at what time

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<v Speaker 2>she ends, you'll have an opportunity to talk about that

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<v Speaker 2>speech either before or after. But those times are a

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<v Speaker 2>little fluid, so you have to stick with us. But

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<v Speaker 2>I'll tell you what is not fluid. We have four

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<v Speaker 2>great guests coming up this hour, and we're going to

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<v Speaker 2>start off by talking about September, which, amongst other things,

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<v Speaker 2>is National Suicide Prevention Month. Suicide in the US reached

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<v Speaker 2>a record high in twenty twenty two, and yet the

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<v Speaker 2>toll was exceeded in twenty twenty three when a half

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<v Speaker 2>a million Americans lost their lives to suicide. Delighted to

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<v Speaker 2>welcome to our program. Nasa Yasine, founder of a holistic

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<v Speaker 2>medical health app called Soul sol Nasa, thanks for joining

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<v Speaker 2>us tonight. What is going on in our country that

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<v Speaker 2>so many people are being so desper find themselves so

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<v Speaker 2>desperate that they take their own lives.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, well, first, Dan, thank you so much for having

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<v Speaker 3>me on the program. And happy early eighteenth birthday to

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<v Speaker 3>your program. That's quite it's amazing a.

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<v Speaker 2>While, thank you very much. I try to introduce the

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<v Speaker 2>program with a little bit of different information every night,

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<v Speaker 2>so you had to listen to my garments that I

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<v Speaker 2>apologize for that, but I want to talk about suicide.

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<v Speaker 2>I worked as a television reporter, and I remember back

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<v Speaker 2>on the thirty one years that I worked as a

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<v Speaker 2>television reporter here in Boston suicides would never reported. I

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<v Speaker 2>also served on the board of directors of the Samaritans

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<v Speaker 2>here in Boston for fifteen years, which is an anti

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<v Speaker 2>suicide organization, as headed at that point by a woman

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<v Speaker 2>named Monica Dickens, who was the granddaughter of the great

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<v Speaker 2>writer Charles Dickens. So I know a little bit about this,

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<v Speaker 2>But I know there are suicide hotlines. I know everyone's

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<v Speaker 2>working hard, But what's the impetus for this increase in suicides?

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, you know, it's so tragic, right because when you

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<v Speaker 3>take a step back and you look at you know,

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<v Speaker 3>our species, our country, and our species humanity as a whole.

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<v Speaker 3>You know, we are living longer than we've ever lived.

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<v Speaker 3>We are wealthier than we've ever been.

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<v Speaker 4>As a species.

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<v Speaker 3>We are more powerful than we've ever been as a species.

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<v Speaker 3>We have these smartphones and AI and I mean, if

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<v Speaker 3>we're to go back one hundred years, people would think

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<v Speaker 3>that we're handed off from Lord of the Rings or something, right,

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<v Speaker 3>and so on the surface, it looks like everything's just

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<v Speaker 3>going swimmingly, and yet we're killing ourselves at a rate

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<v Speaker 3>that we never have in the entire history of our species. So,

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<v Speaker 3>you know, today more people die from suicide than die

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<v Speaker 3>from homicide. That's never happened in the history of humanity,

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<v Speaker 3>and so why is this happening.

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<v Speaker 5>A good way to think about.

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<v Speaker 3>This is imagine there's a coin that's made from two ingredients,

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<v Speaker 3>purpose and belonging. Okay, the coin has two sides. From

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<v Speaker 3>a scientific perspective, we know that depression and anxiety, addiction,

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<v Speaker 3>thoughts of suicide come from lacking a sense of purpose

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<v Speaker 3>and belonging. And on the flip side, we also know

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<v Speaker 3>that happiness and contentment comes from when you feel purposeful

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<v Speaker 3>and when you feel like you belong And so the

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<v Speaker 3>real key is to help people find a sense of

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<v Speaker 3>purpose and belonging. And today it's very hard to do

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<v Speaker 3>that because we're so distracted on social media. I mean,

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<v Speaker 3>if you look at what's happening with teens. I'm the

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<v Speaker 3>father of two teams, and they have to be on

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<v Speaker 3>some social media in order to be part of you know,

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<v Speaker 3>the jokes and you know the you know, be part

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<v Speaker 3>of the crowd that they hang out with. But while

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<v Speaker 3>we're there, the only messages that they're being delivered are,

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<v Speaker 3>oh hey, uh, you think you look good today, Well,

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<v Speaker 3>look at this other person who's like an influencer and

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<v Speaker 3>a model. You think you're you know, you learn something

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<v Speaker 3>interesting last week, Well here's this other person who learned

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<v Speaker 3>this dance that you can't do or this trick that

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<v Speaker 3>you can't do.

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<v Speaker 2>So social media sounds to me like so social. And

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<v Speaker 2>I agree with you that social media has its benefits,

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<v Speaker 2>but it's its liabilities are extraordinary.

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<v Speaker 3>Absolutely, you know, it makes it, It makes it. It's ironic,

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<v Speaker 3>right because you know, we're connected to more people than we.

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<v Speaker 4>Ever have been, right.

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<v Speaker 3>I mean, you look at the number of followers you have,

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<v Speaker 3>or the number of connections you have on Instagram or

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<v Speaker 3>whatever case may be. It looks like you're connected to

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<v Speaker 3>a lot of people, but the quality of those connections

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<v Speaker 3>is much poorer than normal relationships have been throughout the

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<v Speaker 3>history of our spaces.

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<v Speaker 4>We used to live in.

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<v Speaker 3>Towns and communities where you'd actually cost side and talk

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<v Speaker 3>to people and actually have real conversations with about that.

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<v Speaker 2>How about that for concept? Okay, so we can't give

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<v Speaker 2>it in Facebook, we can't give it TikTok LinkedIn Instagram,

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<v Speaker 2>all of these things. What what what can we do? What?

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<v Speaker 2>Yeh is the advice to say to parents and you're

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<v Speaker 2>a parent, of teenagers. I a few years ago had

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<v Speaker 2>two teenagers, but they now have grown up and they're

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<v Speaker 2>out of the the nest and they're they're flying around

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<v Speaker 2>the country on their own, doing their thing. They certainly

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<v Speaker 2>have a purpose at this point, and I hope they

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<v Speaker 2>have a sense of belonging. What can parents do, I mean,

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<v Speaker 2>they can't shut the social media off teenagers or the

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<v Speaker 2>kids will who knows what they do?

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, I think I think the first step is, you know,

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<v Speaker 3>and my colleague at Soul Doctor, Lisa Miller, she wrote

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<v Speaker 3>an entire book about this called The Spiritual Child, and

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<v Speaker 3>it's a New York Times bestseller. I highly recommend you, know,

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<v Speaker 3>you or your listeners check out that book. It's a

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<v Speaker 3>fantastic book that talks specifically about this. But really it

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<v Speaker 3>boils down to a couple of things. Number one is,

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<v Speaker 3>you know, stop making your child feel like you only

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<v Speaker 3>value them for their accomplishments. Good grades are great, and

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<v Speaker 3>the fact that they're on the soccer team or whatever

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<v Speaker 3>is great, you know, but when they get home from school,

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<v Speaker 3>you know, you shouldn't have a conversation like what you

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<v Speaker 3>learned today, like give me your report card basically for

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<v Speaker 3>the day. Just be happy to see them right. Make

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<v Speaker 3>it clear that you value them, not their accomplishments.

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<v Speaker 4>Number one.

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<v Speaker 3>Number two, make it clear that it's okay to talk

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<v Speaker 3>about things like feeling sad or feeling left out or

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<v Speaker 3>feeling rudderless. These are normal experiences to talk about in

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<v Speaker 3>a house, in a household and in a family. And

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<v Speaker 3>what you can do, practically speaking, to help develop a

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<v Speaker 3>greater sense of purpose and belonging for yourself or for

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<v Speaker 3>your kids is you know, whenever you're able to align

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<v Speaker 3>your daily activities with your own sense of greater good,

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<v Speaker 3>you inherently start to develop a greater sense of purpose.

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<v Speaker 3>So the first question is to ask yourself what am

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<v Speaker 3>I inspired by? What things make me happy?

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<v Speaker 2>Is it?

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<v Speaker 4>You know?

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<v Speaker 3>Am I happy reading books? Or am I happy walking

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<v Speaker 3>outside in nature? Am I happy doing exercise? Am I

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<v Speaker 3>happy listening to music? There's no wrong answers. You know,

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<v Speaker 3>am I inspired by you know, ancient philosophy? I'm inspired by,

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<v Speaker 3>you know, religion of some sort? Am I inspired by

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<v Speaker 3>just you know, human rights? Or am I inspired by

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<v Speaker 3>feeling connected to you know, to to other people? Whatever

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<v Speaker 3>your sense of greater good is and whatever.

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<v Speaker 2>These I don't mean to interrupt, But I have to

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<v Speaker 2>have to interrupt. This is a much deeper conversation that

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<v Speaker 2>I would like to have with you in September during

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<v Speaker 2>National Prevention Suicide Month. Could my producer reach back to

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<v Speaker 2>you after Labor Day and have you on with us

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<v Speaker 2>for an hour and entertain some phone calls?

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<v Speaker 6>Sure, be happy to.

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<v Speaker 2>I would love to do that. How can folks in

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<v Speaker 2>the meantime get to your website? I just think that

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<v Speaker 2>this conversation, you've said so many things that I have

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<v Speaker 2>have absorbed here, and I want my audience to listen

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<v Speaker 2>to you for an hour and to have an opportunity

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<v Speaker 2>to call you during this hour. We interview for folks

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<v Speaker 2>on different topics, and some of them are pretty simple.

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<v Speaker 2>This one's pretty deep and it deserves more time. So,

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<v Speaker 2>but in the short term, how can folks get in

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<v Speaker 2>touch with you or with your website's website? Give give

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<v Speaker 2>us something?

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah?

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<v Speaker 3>Sure, you know. Please go to get sol G E

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<v Speaker 3>T s O L Dot app and you can download

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<v Speaker 3>our app learn all about this subject matter. From there,

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<v Speaker 3>you know how to develop a life of your purpose

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<v Speaker 3>and belonging. And yeah, thank you, thank you.

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<v Speaker 2>For is going to get back in touch with you

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<v Speaker 2>and we'll do an hour in September. You can. I

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<v Speaker 2>guarantee you will do an hour and we'll have a

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<v Speaker 2>much deeper and I think more fulfilling conversation. This is

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<v Speaker 2>this needs more than the seven, eight, nine ten minute

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<v Speaker 2>interview that we normally do. So thanks so much for

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<v Speaker 2>opening this world to us, and we will have you

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<v Speaker 2>back sometime in September. I'm so looking forward to it.

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<v Speaker 2>Thank you so much for being willing to do that

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<v Speaker 2>as well. Thanks so much, Nazar. Now, so you've seen

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<v Speaker 2>founder of holistic mental health app Soul Get Soul g

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<v Speaker 2>E T s L dot app. Okay, when we come back,

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<v Speaker 2>we're going to talk about the art of conscious conversations,

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<v Speaker 2>which kind of plays into what we were just talking about,

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<v Speaker 2>and we'll get to that right after this quick break

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<v Speaker 2>on Nightside.

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<v Speaker 1>Now back to Dan Ray live from the Window World

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<v Speaker 1>Nightside Studios on WBZ News Radio.

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<v Speaker 2>Our next guest matches very nicely with the founder of

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<v Speaker 2>the mental health group Soul Last Hour, Chuck Wisner. He's

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<v Speaker 2>an author and a coach. I'm going to talk about

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<v Speaker 2>the art of conscious conversations, transforming how we talk, listen,

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<v Speaker 2>and interact. This sounds interesting, Chuck, tell us about exactly

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<v Speaker 2>what our conscious conversations. I assume you mean maybe listening

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<v Speaker 2>a little more than.

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<v Speaker 5>Talking, well both actually because because the reason I mean

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<v Speaker 5>I wrote the book after many years of working with

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<v Speaker 5>a bunch of leaders. But we sort of grow up

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<v Speaker 5>learning how to talk and be in a conversation and

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<v Speaker 5>just adopt patterns from our families and our cultures and

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<v Speaker 5>don't really ever get taught how they work and what

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<v Speaker 5>the DNA of a conversation is. So in the book,

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<v Speaker 5>I sort of try to break it down into four

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<v Speaker 5>types of conversations and four types of really important archetypes

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<v Speaker 5>that are involved in every conversation we have. So it's

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<v Speaker 5>a way of sort of giving people a new way

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<v Speaker 5>to think about conversations so they can actually maybe navigate

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<v Speaker 5>tough ones better, whether it's your spouse, your kids, or

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<v Speaker 5>your boss.

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<v Speaker 2>Give us the four types, if you can, in short order,

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<v Speaker 2>and then we can perhaps drill down on a couple

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<v Speaker 2>of them.

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<v Speaker 5>Sure. The first one is storytelling, and that's sort of

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<v Speaker 5>the stories we tell ourselves and the stories we tell

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<v Speaker 5>about others, and the stories we tell to others. And

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<v Speaker 5>there's some that are really really lovely and wonderful and

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<v Speaker 5>there's some that are really harmful, So there's a lot

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<v Speaker 5>of work to do there for ourselves so that we

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<v Speaker 5>can then move to the next conversation, which is the

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<v Speaker 5>collaboration conversation or the collaborative conversation, which is really the

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<v Speaker 5>art of how we advocate, how we inquire, how we

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<v Speaker 5>ask questions, and our ability to sort of learn from

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<v Speaker 5>other people without getting defensive or having to be right

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<v Speaker 5>all the time. The third one is the creative.

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<v Speaker 4>Conversation, and this is sort of.

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<v Speaker 5>Re equating ourselves with our right brain, because we're so

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<v Speaker 5>trained to be in our left brain and be rational

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<v Speaker 5>and literal, and our right brain is little is actually

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<v Speaker 5>the wiser one, and it's our intuitions, and it's our

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<v Speaker 5>ability to open up our minds so we can think

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<v Speaker 5>about possibilities instead of shutting things down with our judgments.

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<v Speaker 5>And the last one is really crucial for business. We

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<v Speaker 5>live in this day in.

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<v Speaker 4>And day out.

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<v Speaker 5>It's a commitment conversation. It really is the action conversation.

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<v Speaker 5>It's how we coordinate action with other people, the promises

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<v Speaker 5>we make. And we don't understand that conversation very well,

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<v Speaker 5>so we actually do that conversation in a pretty sloppy

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<v Speaker 5>way often, So that example of what you mean by that, oh,

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<v Speaker 5>the sloppy conversations. Yeah, yeah, so that would be like

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<v Speaker 5>whether you know someone asked you to do something and

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<v Speaker 5>without even thinking it could be a boss, could be

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<v Speaker 5>a colleague, it could be even your spouse, and without

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<v Speaker 5>even thinking, we sort of have an addiction to yes,

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<v Speaker 5>sure I can do that. But actually then you go

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<v Speaker 5>and do it and you don't satisfy the other person's

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<v Speaker 5>request because you never talked about what they really wanted.

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<v Speaker 5>You made a lot of assumptions, and then when when

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<v Speaker 5>that happens, we have a broken promise. And if we

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<v Speaker 5>don't deal with that, then we have then we have

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<v Speaker 5>trust issues, probably.

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<v Speaker 2>Trust and then feelings of guilt.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, totally.

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<v Speaker 2>The what's the single most damaging type conversation that the

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<v Speaker 2>average listener of mine might engage in the potential for damage?

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<v Speaker 2>Is it an interfamilial conversation of a conversation with your boss,

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<v Speaker 2>or conversation with someone who maybe is in a transactional

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<v Speaker 2>relationship with you, a business person or a neighbor. What

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<v Speaker 2>what are the ones that, uh that that carry a

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<v Speaker 2>greater concern in your mind?

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<v Speaker 5>Yeah, so I think it's home and work, and they

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<v Speaker 5>have different flavors. You know, the home is is uh.

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<v Speaker 5>In every conversation home and work, there's always power issues,

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<v Speaker 5>authority issues, and we tend to make a lot of

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<v Speaker 5>judgments based on the standards we live by, but that

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<v Speaker 5>sort of lives in the background of our awareness, and

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<v Speaker 5>so we make a lot of judgments and that whether

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<v Speaker 5>it's at home or work, those judgments become our opinions,

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<v Speaker 5>and then we hold on to them really tightly, and

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<v Speaker 5>our ego holds onto them, and then we defend them,

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<v Speaker 5>and then we're in a conversation with a closed fist

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<v Speaker 5>instead of an open hand. So and that plays out

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<v Speaker 5>at work and at home, and it gets exaggerated at

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<v Speaker 5>work because of hierarchies, because there's you know, we have

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<v Speaker 5>bosses and they have more power than we do, and

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<v Speaker 5>so the conversation gets a little more delicate and also

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<v Speaker 5>more dangerous.

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<v Speaker 2>So the book, the book that you've written. Obviously, we

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<v Speaker 2>can't cover everything that's in this book in the few

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<v Speaker 2>minutes that we have. Is it currently available. I think

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<v Speaker 2>it's called The Art of Conscious Conversation.

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<v Speaker 5>That's right. It's on Amazon. It was published by Barrett

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<v Speaker 5>Kohler It's on Amazon, Barnes and Noble, askedport at your

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<v Speaker 5>favorite bookstore. Yeah, it's there, and you know it's so

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<v Speaker 5>it's a book. It's not a book that's going to

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<v Speaker 5>give you easy answers, but it's a book that's going

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<v Speaker 5>to give you a window into, like I said, the

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<v Speaker 5>DNA or the ABC of conversations and how they work

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<v Speaker 5>and why they don't work. So you can do some

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<v Speaker 5>practices and you can do some transformation of how you

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<v Speaker 5>enter a difficult conversation and hopefully help other people to

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<v Speaker 5>have more collaborative and creative conversation.

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<v Speaker 2>How long has the book been available? Is this a

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<v Speaker 2>recent release or has it been around a little while.

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<v Speaker 5>It's been out about a year, a little over a year, plush, Yeah,

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<v Speaker 5>is there any And I've been doing a lot of podcasts.

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<v Speaker 5>It's it's it's getting good good attention good.

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<v Speaker 2>That is there? Are there other books or is this one?

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<v Speaker 2>You know your thoughts on this? Is this a novel

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<v Speaker 2>approach or or is this something that others have approached.

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<v Speaker 2>I think it's fascinating listening to you for the last

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<v Speaker 2>few minut to talk about the types of conversations and

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<v Speaker 2>the relationships, and I have listened very carefully, and I

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<v Speaker 2>will get the book. But is this an area where

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<v Speaker 2>there's a variety of experts or are you perhaps of

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<v Speaker 2>trailblazer here?

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<v Speaker 5>Yeah? Well, I think you know there are other books.

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<v Speaker 5>There's there's a book called Difficult Conversations, which are people

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<v Speaker 5>here in the Boston area and Crucial Conversations. Their approach

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<v Speaker 5>is really different. My approach is trying to I tried

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<v Speaker 5>to take some very esoteric ideas around language and linguistics

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<v Speaker 5>that are really hard to read and understand. You know what,

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<v Speaker 5>what are conversation's made out? And why does it make

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<v Speaker 5>us live life the way we do and try to

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<v Speaker 5>take all those things and emotional intelligence and some other

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<v Speaker 5>pieces and make it put it all together in a

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<v Speaker 5>way that people can end up after their reading and

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<v Speaker 5>have a new window into conversations, a new way of

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<v Speaker 5>looking at them. So it's a novel approach, and I

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<v Speaker 5>pulled for many, many different resources from my work over

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<v Speaker 5>the last thirty years to put that together.

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<v Speaker 2>Well, thank you for joining us tonight again. I think

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<v Speaker 2>that in this brief conversation that we've had, you've made

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<v Speaker 2>a lot of great points and I hope people consider

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<v Speaker 2>picking this book up the art of conscious conversations, transforming

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<v Speaker 2>how we talk, listen, and interact. Chuck Wisner, thank you

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<v Speaker 2>very much. I see that you're a local person in

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<v Speaker 2>the area here, so we may have you back.

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<v Speaker 5>Okay, definitely having me back. We can go a little deeper. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 5>thanks for having me.

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<v Speaker 2>It's exactly what I was what I was thinking about. Thanks, Chuck,

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<v Speaker 2>I appreciate it very much. We'll talk again. Thank you.

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<v Speaker 5>Bye.

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<v Speaker 2>When we get back on the other side of the

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<v Speaker 2>news break at the bottom of the arrow, we're going

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<v Speaker 2>to be talking. There's a big freight strike, a railroad

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<v Speaker 2>strike going on in Canada, and you may say, well,

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<v Speaker 2>what difference does have to us. Well, Rob Kelly, who's

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<v Speaker 2>a supply chain expert, is going to talk about the

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<v Speaker 2>impact that that might have on all of us. It

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<v Speaker 2>might be a big to the US economy, according to

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<v Speaker 2>see him in business, and we'll get to all that

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<v Speaker 2>right after the break. At the bottom of the hour,

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<v Speaker 2>news is coming up. My name's Dan Ray. This is Nightside,

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<v Speaker 2>Boston's news radio right here on WBZ ten thirty on

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<v Speaker 2>your AM dial. If you're driving around and listening to

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<v Speaker 2>us in a carl walk us in here. We'd love

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<v Speaker 2>to have you. Love to have be on your automatic

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<v Speaker 2>dial wherever you are so that you can always find

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<v Speaker 2>Nightside and WBZ we'll be back after this.

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<v Speaker 1>You're on night Side with Dan Ray on WBZ, Boston's

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<v Speaker 1>news radio.

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<v Speaker 2>That's interesting information. And thank you very much to Cole. Now,

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<v Speaker 2>believe it or not, there's a big and it's not

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<v Speaker 2>a strike. It's a lockout going on up in Canada

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<v Speaker 2>with railroads. A lot of people involved, and it could

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<v Speaker 2>have a spillover effect for all of us here in

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<v Speaker 2>the lower forty eight if you will with us, as

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<v Speaker 2>Rob Kelly a supply chain expert. Rob, what's going on

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<v Speaker 2>north of the border.

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<v Speaker 6>Hey, very good, it's great to be on. Thanks for

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<v Speaker 6>having me.

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<v Speaker 2>My pleasure to have you, because I just learned about this.

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<v Speaker 2>This is not a strike, it's a lockout. That's a difference.

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<v Speaker 2>That's a difference.

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<v Speaker 6>That's right. So the Teamsters Union of Canada is, you know,

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<v Speaker 6>asking for better working conditions, reduction in on the job

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<v Speaker 6>fatigue and better pay, and the two major railways are

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<v Speaker 6>not interested and so they have essentially well they had

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<v Speaker 6>locked them out until near the end of the business

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<v Speaker 6>day today when Prime Minister Justin Trudeau directed the Head

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<v Speaker 6>of of Commerce to basically order arbitration so that the

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<v Speaker 6>lockout may end almost as fast as it started.

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<v Speaker 2>Okay, so this what what my concern is, what sort

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<v Speaker 2>of an impact might this have on us? Do the

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<v Speaker 2>Canadian railroads, I know some of them come across the border,

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<v Speaker 2>how much of it? How much of an adverse impact

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<v Speaker 2>could this have if let us say, somehow maybe the

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<v Speaker 2>unions decided to go.

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<v Speaker 6>On strike, Yes, it could be, it could be very large. Typically,

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<v Speaker 6>a few days isn't going to hurt us, but if

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<v Speaker 6>this were to stretch into a week or longer, then

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<v Speaker 6>it would have a very big impact on us. There

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<v Speaker 6>there are a number of different products and goods that

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<v Speaker 6>come back and forth between Canada and the United States.

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<v Speaker 6>And you know, if you remember NAFTA and all the

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<v Speaker 6>you know the trade agreements that we have, about half

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<v Speaker 6>to two thirds of all shipments UH are coming via

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<v Speaker 6>rail between Canada in the United States. And that's that's

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<v Speaker 6>billions of dollars, actually about a billion dollars a day

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<v Speaker 6>in Canada, with about two thirds of that coming to

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<v Speaker 6>the US. So what do you have major impact?

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<v Speaker 2>You know, what do they explore to us? What what

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<v Speaker 2>products are we getting from Canada? Just so people can

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<v Speaker 2>understand what.

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<v Speaker 6>Sure, Yeah, there's a lot of chemical businesses, food distributors

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<v Speaker 6>that that would be directly affected. The auto industry is

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<v Speaker 6>probably next because it relies on just in time shipments

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<v Speaker 6>with you know, cross border deliveries of engines, parts, and

425
00:23:45.480 --> 00:23:50.519
<v Speaker 6>even finished vehicles in some cases. So there's quite a

426
00:23:50.559 --> 00:23:55.440
<v Speaker 6>bit of manufacturing business for autos in Canada. And four

427
00:23:55.480 --> 00:23:58.039
<v Speaker 6>out of every five cars that are made in Canada

428
00:23:58.519 --> 00:24:02.319
<v Speaker 6>are exported to the United States by rail. And then

429
00:24:02.680 --> 00:24:03.839
<v Speaker 6>oh yeah, no.

430
00:24:03.640 --> 00:24:06.759
<v Speaker 2>No, looking at it the other way, what do we

431
00:24:06.960 --> 00:24:11.079
<v Speaker 2>ship up there that may end up backed up here

432
00:24:11.160 --> 00:24:13.720
<v Speaker 2>and sitting somewhere in warehouses here?

433
00:24:14.440 --> 00:24:20.960
<v Speaker 6>Yes, excellent question. The biggest one is in agriculture. So

434
00:24:22.079 --> 00:24:26.759
<v Speaker 6>we export about twenty eight billion dollars of agriculture products

435
00:24:26.839 --> 00:24:31.680
<v Speaker 6>to Canada every year, and a majority of that is

436
00:24:32.359 --> 00:24:37.599
<v Speaker 6>harvested crops. And it's particularly a big problem this year

437
00:24:37.759 --> 00:24:42.920
<v Speaker 6>because the Midwest farmers are having a kind of a

438
00:24:42.960 --> 00:24:46.839
<v Speaker 6>bumper year high yields of crops, and so the problem

439
00:24:46.960 --> 00:24:48.799
<v Speaker 6>is when you have a lot of crops, you don't

440
00:24:48.799 --> 00:24:52.359
<v Speaker 6>necessarily have a lot of places to store it, and

441
00:24:52.440 --> 00:24:56.440
<v Speaker 6>so that is typically where those either sales occurred that

442
00:24:56.519 --> 00:24:59.839
<v Speaker 6>goes to Canada, or at the very least just store

443
00:24:59.839 --> 00:25:03.400
<v Speaker 6>it of those harvest crops would go to Canada. So

444
00:25:03.880 --> 00:25:08.400
<v Speaker 6>disruption in the rail system would be very detrimental to

445
00:25:08.440 --> 00:25:09.319
<v Speaker 6>the act industry.

446
00:25:10.680 --> 00:25:16.400
<v Speaker 2>So as we approach this, just I don't know how

447
00:25:16.480 --> 00:25:19.960
<v Speaker 2>much of this the details you have, So if I'm

448
00:25:20.000 --> 00:25:23.240
<v Speaker 2>asking unfair questions, let me know. Sure, is there a

449
00:25:23.279 --> 00:25:28.039
<v Speaker 2>contract between the railroad companies and the teamsters in Canada?

450
00:25:28.279 --> 00:25:32.359
<v Speaker 2>Has it already expired or is the lockout as the

451
00:25:32.519 --> 00:25:35.319
<v Speaker 2>negotiating for a contract. My guess is they're probably working

452
00:25:35.359 --> 00:25:36.920
<v Speaker 2>without a contract at this point.

453
00:25:37.640 --> 00:25:40.880
<v Speaker 6>Yes, And you know, I don't know the details on that.

454
00:25:41.000 --> 00:25:43.240
<v Speaker 6>I don't know if it expired or if just the

455
00:25:43.279 --> 00:25:44.640
<v Speaker 6>lockout began.

456
00:25:45.160 --> 00:25:48.960
<v Speaker 2>Okay, from what then? Let me ask you, what then

457
00:25:49.319 --> 00:25:55.440
<v Speaker 2>is the history of labor relations between the railroads in

458
00:25:55.720 --> 00:25:58.960
<v Speaker 2>the teamsters, which I assume represent most, if not all,

459
00:25:59.039 --> 00:26:03.079
<v Speaker 2>of the railroad I playes had. Is this an unprecedented,

460
00:26:05.160 --> 00:26:08.160
<v Speaker 2>you know, a dispute or is this something that happens

461
00:26:08.200 --> 00:26:11.000
<v Speaker 2>every three or four years and uh and somehow they

462
00:26:11.039 --> 00:26:11.720
<v Speaker 2>worked through it?

463
00:26:12.440 --> 00:26:16.839
<v Speaker 6>Yes, a great question. I know that there has been

464
00:26:18.960 --> 00:26:23.039
<v Speaker 6>challenges with a number of unions both in the United

465
00:26:23.079 --> 00:26:26.880
<v Speaker 6>States and in Canada. The interesting thing about this one

466
00:26:27.279 --> 00:26:33.960
<v Speaker 6>was that the team Stars Canada was, you know, talking

467
00:26:34.000 --> 00:26:38.359
<v Speaker 6>about these again conditions and better pay over a year ago,

468
00:26:38.759 --> 00:26:42.359
<v Speaker 6>and negotiations started over a year ago, and you would

469
00:26:42.359 --> 00:26:44.880
<v Speaker 6>have thought that, you know, with that much time, that

470
00:26:44.920 --> 00:26:48.799
<v Speaker 6>they could have found a resolution. But both sides got

471
00:26:48.799 --> 00:26:53.400
<v Speaker 6>pretty entrenched, and so the fact that it has led

472
00:26:53.480 --> 00:26:58.279
<v Speaker 6>to a stoppage, it's not unprecedented, but it's been I

473
00:26:58.319 --> 00:27:02.079
<v Speaker 6>believe a few decades since it happened. And so that's

474
00:27:02.119 --> 00:27:05.240
<v Speaker 6>when the lockout started. You know, the Prime Minister stepped

475
00:27:05.240 --> 00:27:06.440
<v Speaker 6>in almost immediately.

476
00:27:06.920 --> 00:27:09.839
<v Speaker 2>Well, I would assume, knowing a little bit about the

477
00:27:09.920 --> 00:27:13.799
<v Speaker 2>laws in Canada, not be an expert, that there's much

478
00:27:13.880 --> 00:27:18.279
<v Speaker 2>more of an interventionist attitude that the Prime Minister would

479
00:27:18.319 --> 00:27:22.519
<v Speaker 2>have in terms of labor relations. Normally in America, the

480
00:27:22.640 --> 00:27:26.559
<v Speaker 2>NLB will stand back and allow the negotiation to continue

481
00:27:26.599 --> 00:27:32.200
<v Speaker 2>for some time unless it does impact a critical trade

482
00:27:32.319 --> 00:27:37.119
<v Speaker 2>relationship or critical products for the American people. But normally

483
00:27:37.200 --> 00:27:40.799
<v Speaker 2>I would have assumed that maybe, well, Trudeau obviously acted quickly.

484
00:27:40.799 --> 00:27:44.599
<v Speaker 2>I'm surprised he didn't even act act more quickly. Obviously

485
00:27:45.079 --> 00:27:48.240
<v Speaker 2>at this point, he's forcing them back to the marketing table.

486
00:27:49.000 --> 00:27:52.720
<v Speaker 2>I find with any labor negotiations, and I've been involved

487
00:27:52.759 --> 00:27:55.759
<v Speaker 2>in a couple of my own. I'm a union member

488
00:27:55.759 --> 00:27:58.839
<v Speaker 2>and was a shop steward that everybody sort of waits

489
00:27:58.920 --> 00:28:01.680
<v Speaker 2>until the final hour or before they get real on this,

490
00:28:01.839 --> 00:28:05.079
<v Speaker 2>and then you're you know, we have unions down here

491
00:28:05.160 --> 00:28:08.880
<v Speaker 2>in Massachusetts where they will work for a year, teachers'

492
00:28:08.960 --> 00:28:11.279
<v Speaker 2>unions work for a year without a contract, then they

493
00:28:11.319 --> 00:28:15.200
<v Speaker 2>go on strike, or police departments work. So I assume

494
00:28:15.279 --> 00:28:20.440
<v Speaker 2>that the dynamic, the negotiation dynamic, is probably pretty simple here.

495
00:28:20.880 --> 00:28:23.880
<v Speaker 2>Very rarely do you hear that one of these contracts,

496
00:28:23.960 --> 00:28:28.079
<v Speaker 2>particularly with the major unions, is resolved six months before

497
00:28:28.119 --> 00:28:32.799
<v Speaker 2>the deadline. It seems to be just part of that

498
00:28:34.119 --> 00:28:37.519
<v Speaker 2>kabooki dance that both sides feel they have to go through.

499
00:28:37.559 --> 00:28:41.880
<v Speaker 2>The companies want to extract as much concessions out of

500
00:28:41.920 --> 00:28:44.079
<v Speaker 2>the unions as they can in recent years, and the

501
00:28:44.160 --> 00:28:46.720
<v Speaker 2>union leadership wants their membership to know that they are

502
00:28:46.759 --> 00:28:49.720
<v Speaker 2>standing up for them. Do you have a thought or

503
00:28:49.720 --> 00:28:53.319
<v Speaker 2>a prediction as to where we go from here? Rob?

504
00:28:53.720 --> 00:28:56.960
<v Speaker 2>Do you think that because the Prime Minister of Canada,

505
00:28:57.400 --> 00:29:00.880
<v Speaker 2>Justin Trudeau, has interceded that that's going to put them

506
00:29:01.160 --> 00:29:03.480
<v Speaker 2>back at the table and they'll be forced to an agreement,

507
00:29:03.599 --> 00:29:05.880
<v Speaker 2>or do you think this could linger for a while

508
00:29:05.920 --> 00:29:08.640
<v Speaker 2>and maybe get worse over the next few weeks.

509
00:29:09.319 --> 00:29:13.279
<v Speaker 6>I honestly, I believe that by forcing arbitration that this

510
00:29:13.319 --> 00:29:17.279
<v Speaker 6>will probably be resolved. But I think it's still going

511
00:29:17.319 --> 00:29:20.799
<v Speaker 6>to be in terms of the supply chain. The challenge is,

512
00:29:21.200 --> 00:29:25.640
<v Speaker 6>you know, once once this starts, you're already creating supply

513
00:29:25.759 --> 00:29:29.559
<v Speaker 6>chain problems. Right. So, now you know you have the

514
00:29:29.880 --> 00:29:34.359
<v Speaker 6>two major railroads GP, CAC and CN. You know they've

515
00:29:34.400 --> 00:29:39.000
<v Speaker 6>embargoed all shipments that originate in Canada for export. And

516
00:29:39.680 --> 00:29:42.240
<v Speaker 6>then like the Port of Vancouver, which is their major

517
00:29:42.880 --> 00:29:49.160
<v Speaker 6>importing shipping channel, you know it has now embargoed all

518
00:29:49.200 --> 00:29:53.200
<v Speaker 6>of the containers that are within its terminal and all

519
00:29:53.240 --> 00:29:57.000
<v Speaker 6>the shipments now are being diverted to you know, Seattle, Tacoma,

520
00:29:57.440 --> 00:29:59.559
<v Speaker 6>Oakland or even LBC.

521
00:30:00.079 --> 00:30:04.960
<v Speaker 2>So the teams is refusing to unload the ship that's

522
00:30:04.960 --> 00:30:05.599
<v Speaker 2>in Vancouver.

523
00:30:06.559 --> 00:30:10.119
<v Speaker 6>Well, I mean when the lockout occurred, you know, nine

524
00:30:10.279 --> 00:30:12.359
<v Speaker 6>ten thousand people couldn't go to work.

525
00:30:12.559 --> 00:30:14.640
<v Speaker 2>No, I understand that, But now the lockout is over,

526
00:30:14.720 --> 00:30:17.079
<v Speaker 2>so I assume they're back at work. Tomorrow or I'm

527
00:30:17.079 --> 00:30:18.880
<v Speaker 2>my making a wrong assumption.

528
00:30:19.200 --> 00:30:22.079
<v Speaker 6>Oh no, no, no, no, I think you're right. But again,

529
00:30:22.680 --> 00:30:25.920
<v Speaker 6>since now it's been you know, dormant for the last

530
00:30:25.960 --> 00:30:30.920
<v Speaker 6>twenty four hours, you've already started to back up supply chaincha,

531
00:30:31.319 --> 00:30:34.400
<v Speaker 6>So that's going to take, you know, for every day,

532
00:30:34.440 --> 00:30:37.640
<v Speaker 6>there's probably another two or three days that it takes

533
00:30:37.680 --> 00:30:40.880
<v Speaker 6>to unwind that. So that's why, like if you get

534
00:30:40.880 --> 00:30:43.720
<v Speaker 6>into a week or beyond, you know, you could be

535
00:30:43.759 --> 00:30:47.440
<v Speaker 6>talking about weeks of disruption. And remember too, this is

536
00:30:47.440 --> 00:30:51.039
<v Speaker 6>from a supply chain perspective. This is really their peak

537
00:30:51.160 --> 00:30:55.079
<v Speaker 6>season because you have all the imports of retail goods

538
00:30:55.119 --> 00:30:59.240
<v Speaker 6>coming in for the Christmas season, so the ports are

539
00:30:59.240 --> 00:31:02.559
<v Speaker 6>all full right now with with activity.

540
00:31:03.359 --> 00:31:06.319
<v Speaker 2>Well, Rob, appreciate your perspective. It's something that I know

541
00:31:07.079 --> 00:31:09.359
<v Speaker 2>very little about, and you've clarified it for me, and

542
00:31:09.720 --> 00:31:12.119
<v Speaker 2>I know you've clarified it from my audience, and we

543
00:31:12.160 --> 00:31:15.000
<v Speaker 2>may get back to you as this situation continues to evolve.

544
00:31:15.039 --> 00:31:17.119
<v Speaker 2>I do appreciate you taking the time. Thank you so

545
00:31:17.200 --> 00:31:18.319
<v Speaker 2>much for being with us.

546
00:31:18.640 --> 00:31:20.319
<v Speaker 6>Thank you and thanks for having me on. Have a

547
00:31:20.319 --> 00:31:21.359
<v Speaker 6>great evening you too.

548
00:31:21.440 --> 00:31:23.720
<v Speaker 2>Rob. When we get back, we're going to talk about

549
00:31:23.720 --> 00:31:27.759
<v Speaker 2>the history of the American Mafia. Yeah, Lewis Ferrante, former

550
00:31:27.880 --> 00:31:32.920
<v Speaker 2>mafia associate Filma Gambino Family heist expert, didn't even know

551
00:31:32.960 --> 00:31:35.480
<v Speaker 2>they had heist experts. But that's okay. We'll talk with

552
00:31:35.599 --> 00:31:40.000
<v Speaker 2>Lewis about a new book that he has just published

553
00:31:40.119 --> 00:31:42.759
<v Speaker 2>and will I think we'll find this to be very

554
00:31:42.759 --> 00:31:44.400
<v Speaker 2>interesting coming up on the other side of the break.

555
00:31:44.400 --> 00:31:47.480
<v Speaker 2>My name's Dan Ray. This is Nightside on a Thursday night,

556
00:31:47.759 --> 00:31:50.279
<v Speaker 2>August twenty second. For those of you keep in track.

557
00:31:51.759 --> 00:31:54.720
<v Speaker 1>Now back to Dan Ray live from the window World.

558
00:31:54.880 --> 00:31:58.000
<v Speaker 1>Nice night Studios. I'm WBZ News Radio.

559
00:31:58.920 --> 00:32:02.480
<v Speaker 2>Joining is now is Lewis. He's a former Mafi associate.

560
00:32:02.880 --> 00:32:04.759
<v Speaker 2>It's always great to talk to someone who used to

561
00:32:04.799 --> 00:32:07.319
<v Speaker 2>be in the mafia. Lewis, Welcome to Nightside. How are you?

562
00:32:08.720 --> 00:32:11.359
<v Speaker 4>Thanks a lot, Dan appreciate it. I'm well. Hope you

563
00:32:11.400 --> 00:32:11.960
<v Speaker 4>are as well.

564
00:32:12.079 --> 00:32:16.559
<v Speaker 2>Yes, I am, so you're a former Gambino Family heist expert.

565
00:32:16.839 --> 00:32:20.480
<v Speaker 2>I didn't realize that they had specialties within the Gambino family.

566
00:32:21.200 --> 00:32:23.440
<v Speaker 4>They do. It takes a lot of every kind of

567
00:32:23.440 --> 00:32:26.400
<v Speaker 4>different meat to make a sauce, so every family has

568
00:32:26.640 --> 00:32:30.720
<v Speaker 4>every family has different guys but different things and how foolish.

569
00:32:30.720 --> 00:32:33.559
<v Speaker 4>Would a captain Look if somebody came to him, Maybe

570
00:32:33.599 --> 00:32:35.440
<v Speaker 4>guy owes them a half a million and says, hey,

571
00:32:35.680 --> 00:32:38.039
<v Speaker 4>i'll give you a tip on a heist. You know,

572
00:32:38.039 --> 00:32:41.440
<v Speaker 4>maybe we could square my bill. And then the capo says, gee,

573
00:32:41.440 --> 00:32:43.599
<v Speaker 4>I have nobody, uh who could do that. I wouldn't

574
00:32:43.599 --> 00:32:45.839
<v Speaker 4>know where to begin. You know, they called me, they

575
00:32:45.880 --> 00:32:47.920
<v Speaker 4>know you know that's what they did. They called me,

576
00:32:48.000 --> 00:32:50.160
<v Speaker 4>and then I had my crew. We looked into it,

577
00:32:50.240 --> 00:32:52.000
<v Speaker 4>we scoped it out. If it was worth doing, we

578
00:32:52.039 --> 00:32:54.839
<v Speaker 4>did it. And so and hest came to us from

579
00:32:54.880 --> 00:32:57.559
<v Speaker 4>all different walks of life, all the different types of people.

580
00:32:57.839 --> 00:32:59.960
<v Speaker 4>They weren't just street people a lot of times, you know,

581
00:33:00.119 --> 00:33:02.839
<v Speaker 4>legitimate people that worked obs. They get them, they get

582
00:33:02.839 --> 00:33:05.680
<v Speaker 4>themselves in over their head with a mortgage. Maybe a

583
00:33:06.319 --> 00:33:08.400
<v Speaker 4>spendthrift wife. A guy might come to me and say,

584
00:33:08.480 --> 00:33:10.480
<v Speaker 4>my wife can't stop spending. I'm in dad, I can't

585
00:33:10.480 --> 00:33:12.680
<v Speaker 4>pay the credit cards. I'll give you a tip on

586
00:33:12.759 --> 00:33:15.000
<v Speaker 4>this or that. And you know, the tips come from

587
00:33:15.039 --> 00:33:17.799
<v Speaker 4>the craziest places. But I did everything you could imagine

588
00:33:18.119 --> 00:33:19.079
<v Speaker 4>so in that area.

589
00:33:19.240 --> 00:33:22.720
<v Speaker 2>So at what age did you, I assume you became

590
00:33:22.720 --> 00:33:23.400
<v Speaker 2>a maid member.

591
00:33:24.640 --> 00:33:27.599
<v Speaker 4>No, I was scheduled to be slated to become made.

592
00:33:27.920 --> 00:33:30.200
<v Speaker 4>When I went away, I had the FBI, the Secret

593
00:33:30.200 --> 00:33:32.680
<v Speaker 4>Service in the Nashaal County Organized Crime task for was

594
00:33:33.079 --> 00:33:36.319
<v Speaker 4>take me down. I had three indictments over my head

595
00:33:36.440 --> 00:33:39.200
<v Speaker 4>at twenty four years old. So I was supposed to

596
00:33:39.200 --> 00:33:42.400
<v Speaker 4>get straightened out my friends that we would get we were.

597
00:33:42.720 --> 00:33:44.720
<v Speaker 4>I had friends of mine, obviously on the street. Some

598
00:33:44.759 --> 00:33:46.599
<v Speaker 4>of them were born into the life, some of them weren't.

599
00:33:46.599 --> 00:33:48.839
<v Speaker 4>They came into it like I did, and we were

600
00:33:48.880 --> 00:33:52.440
<v Speaker 4>all supposed to get straightened out together. And I went away.

601
00:33:52.680 --> 00:33:55.839
<v Speaker 4>So they started getting straightened out after I went away.

602
00:33:56.359 --> 00:34:00.279
<v Speaker 4>And the plan was that when I came home, I

603
00:34:00.279 --> 00:34:01.720
<v Speaker 4>face life. I didn't know if I was ever going

604
00:34:01.759 --> 00:34:02.240
<v Speaker 4>to come home.

605
00:34:02.640 --> 00:34:02.759
<v Speaker 6>Uh.

606
00:34:02.839 --> 00:34:04.559
<v Speaker 4>When I finally did come home, I did eight and

607
00:34:04.559 --> 00:34:07.440
<v Speaker 4>a half years hard time. When I finally did come home,

608
00:34:07.680 --> 00:34:10.239
<v Speaker 4>they were waiting for me. They wanted to straighten me out,

609
00:34:11.000 --> 00:34:13.039
<v Speaker 4>you know now, even more so because I did my time.

610
00:34:13.079 --> 00:34:15.400
<v Speaker 4>I kept my mouth shut, and by then I had

611
00:34:15.440 --> 00:34:17.760
<v Speaker 4>woken up. I had I had realized that, you know,

612
00:34:17.840 --> 00:34:19.840
<v Speaker 4>the whole life that I was leading was wrong. So

613
00:34:20.239 --> 00:34:20.840
<v Speaker 4>when they.

614
00:34:20.880 --> 00:34:22.880
<v Speaker 2>When you say they wanted to straighten you up, they

615
00:34:22.880 --> 00:34:23.960
<v Speaker 2>wanted to bring into the group.

616
00:34:24.039 --> 00:34:27.840
<v Speaker 4>Formerly they wanted to initiate me. Yeah, okay, into the bog,

617
00:34:28.119 --> 00:34:29.199
<v Speaker 4>into the family, right.

618
00:34:29.360 --> 00:34:32.880
<v Speaker 2>And so you did eight and a half years federal time.

619
00:34:34.000 --> 00:34:36.199
<v Speaker 4>I did eight and a half years well, a little

620
00:34:36.199 --> 00:34:37.920
<v Speaker 4>a mix of boat so I had I had a

621
00:34:38.039 --> 00:34:40.239
<v Speaker 4>I was sentenced to thirteen years in this in the Feds.

622
00:34:41.320 --> 00:34:44.360
<v Speaker 4>Originally I went into court with the late William Kunstler

623
00:34:44.480 --> 00:34:45.159
<v Speaker 4>was my attorney.

624
00:34:45.239 --> 00:34:50.000
<v Speaker 2>Oh sure, Bilunseler. He was the attorney to the radicals.

625
00:34:50.000 --> 00:34:51.840
<v Speaker 2>I didn't really well, of course you were, you would

626
00:34:51.840 --> 00:34:53.440
<v Speaker 2>have been a paying customer.

627
00:34:53.039 --> 00:34:56.719
<v Speaker 4>So that you got yeah, I came, Yeah. I came

628
00:34:56.719 --> 00:34:58.599
<v Speaker 4>to him in a weird way. He can't. He helped

629
00:34:58.679 --> 00:35:02.599
<v Speaker 4>John Gotti out John's appeal after John was convicted and

630
00:35:02.639 --> 00:35:04.440
<v Speaker 4>given a life sentence. He was trying to get John

631
00:35:04.440 --> 00:35:06.760
<v Speaker 4>out on appeal and I came to him in a

632
00:35:06.760 --> 00:35:08.400
<v Speaker 4>weird way, and then he ended up he said a

633
00:35:08.400 --> 00:35:10.440
<v Speaker 4>friend to John as a friend of mine, and he

634
00:35:10.480 --> 00:35:12.199
<v Speaker 4>came in and helped me on my case, and then

635
00:35:12.239 --> 00:35:15.840
<v Speaker 4>he ended up taking my case, all my cases, and

636
00:35:15.920 --> 00:35:17.360
<v Speaker 4>he was a great guy. I got along with him.

637
00:35:17.360 --> 00:35:20.519
<v Speaker 4>I didn't know radical left, radical right. I didn't politics.

638
00:35:20.800 --> 00:35:22.639
<v Speaker 4>I didn't know my ass for my elbow in the

639
00:35:22.639 --> 00:35:25.119
<v Speaker 4>world of politics at that time. I just knew he

640
00:35:25.159 --> 00:35:27.599
<v Speaker 4>was a famous attorney, and I got along with him,

641
00:35:27.679 --> 00:35:30.360
<v Speaker 4>and uh, and he ended up you know, he did

642
00:35:30.360 --> 00:35:33.320
<v Speaker 4>his best, but yeah, I was a paying customer and

643
00:35:33.320 --> 00:35:35.760
<v Speaker 4>it ended up. Somebody wrote a biography a few years back,

644
00:35:35.800 --> 00:35:37.960
<v Speaker 4>and they put me in there and they said that

645
00:35:38.039 --> 00:35:40.239
<v Speaker 4>you know, he always said that Council always said that

646
00:35:40.280 --> 00:35:42.840
<v Speaker 4>he did everything pro bono, but that's not true. No,

647
00:35:43.000 --> 00:35:45.320
<v Speaker 4>gave mobsters that paid him big money, and I was

648
00:35:45.360 --> 00:35:47.000
<v Speaker 4>one of them. I gave him over one hundred grand.

649
00:35:47.159 --> 00:35:48.920
<v Speaker 2>No, that's what I'm saying. Yeah, he could do pro

650
00:35:49.039 --> 00:35:51.719
<v Speaker 2>bono for the for the political radicals as long as

651
00:35:51.719 --> 00:35:53.920
<v Speaker 2>he was also had some paying customers coming in the

652
00:35:54.719 --> 00:35:57.400
<v Speaker 2>other door. So how much did would you? Did you

653
00:35:57.400 --> 00:35:59.320
<v Speaker 2>spend time? Dan Bring? Where where did you?

654
00:35:59.559 --> 00:36:02.199
<v Speaker 4>Yeah? I was so yeah, I ended up I was

655
00:36:02.239 --> 00:36:04.159
<v Speaker 4>facing life in the FEDS. And the reason why I

656
00:36:04.159 --> 00:36:06.639
<v Speaker 4>didn't have any bodies, I wasn't charged with bodies. The

657
00:36:06.679 --> 00:36:10.880
<v Speaker 4>worst crimes were just uh, heights and hijackings and every

658
00:36:10.920 --> 00:36:13.960
<v Speaker 4>time yeah yeah, yeah, real property. But there were there

659
00:36:14.000 --> 00:36:16.760
<v Speaker 4>was always uh, there were victims involved, you know, there

660
00:36:16.920 --> 00:36:20.719
<v Speaker 4>was they were armed robberies, and then you know we unfortunately,

661
00:36:20.760 --> 00:36:23.039
<v Speaker 4>I very I regret to say this today, but we

662
00:36:23.159 --> 00:36:25.800
<v Speaker 4>tied people up. And you know, if we took if

663
00:36:25.800 --> 00:36:27.960
<v Speaker 4>we did a heist, you know, you have to subdue

664
00:36:27.960 --> 00:36:30.719
<v Speaker 4>the person and then we would let them know immediately. Look,

665
00:36:30.719 --> 00:36:32.920
<v Speaker 4>we're just after the money. We're not after you. We

666
00:36:32.920 --> 00:36:34.559
<v Speaker 4>don't want to hurt you. We promise you you'll be

667
00:36:34.559 --> 00:36:37.119
<v Speaker 4>home with your wife and kids by tonight. You know,

668
00:36:37.119 --> 00:36:39.599
<v Speaker 4>there's nothing we want from you. We we were definitely

669
00:36:39.880 --> 00:36:42.199
<v Speaker 4>not that that excuses my conduct in any.

670
00:36:42.000 --> 00:36:46.719
<v Speaker 2>Way, but yourself professionally, and I mean, you weren't there

671
00:36:46.760 --> 00:36:48.880
<v Speaker 2>to terrorize someone. You weren't there in a pistol whip

672
00:36:48.920 --> 00:36:51.239
<v Speaker 2>someone you wanted them to, right, You didn't do your

673
00:36:51.320 --> 00:36:52.400
<v Speaker 2>job and get out, I get it.

674
00:36:52.760 --> 00:36:54.840
<v Speaker 4>Yeah. Yeah, we would explain that we're just looking for

675
00:36:54.840 --> 00:36:57.400
<v Speaker 4>the truckle. We're just looking for whatever whatever we were

676
00:36:57.440 --> 00:36:59.840
<v Speaker 4>looking for the heist. If it was a safe that's

677
00:36:59.840 --> 00:37:03.400
<v Speaker 4>all we want. And so in the end, each time

678
00:37:03.440 --> 00:37:05.920
<v Speaker 4>your charge with a with a heighst or a hijacking,

679
00:37:05.960 --> 00:37:07.639
<v Speaker 4>it was a ten year statue. And then each time

680
00:37:07.639 --> 00:37:09.320
<v Speaker 4>a gun was using the commission of a crime that

681
00:37:09.400 --> 00:37:11.639
<v Speaker 4>was a five year statue. On top of the ten.

682
00:37:12.079 --> 00:37:14.239
<v Speaker 4>So let's say you got your charge with ten heists

683
00:37:14.239 --> 00:37:17.679
<v Speaker 4>and hijackings. I was facing one hundred years for the

684
00:37:17.400 --> 00:37:19.960
<v Speaker 4>on the crimes itself, and then another fifty for the

685
00:37:19.960 --> 00:37:22.800
<v Speaker 4>gun charges. So I was facing one hundred and fifty years,

686
00:37:22.920 --> 00:37:25.039
<v Speaker 4>which is equal to life in prison.

687
00:37:25.280 --> 00:37:27.719
<v Speaker 2>Facts. I assume what they did was they rolled them

688
00:37:27.800 --> 00:37:29.960
<v Speaker 2>up for you, and you weren't trying it. You either

689
00:37:30.000 --> 00:37:32.400
<v Speaker 2>pled out for for you know, for all of them,

690
00:37:33.320 --> 00:37:33.639
<v Speaker 2>for one.

691
00:37:34.360 --> 00:37:36.239
<v Speaker 4>That's right. I was pledged up. I plied out. I

692
00:37:36.280 --> 00:37:39.400
<v Speaker 4>copped to one hijacking in the end, and I got

693
00:37:39.400 --> 00:37:42.719
<v Speaker 4>thirteen years in the FEDS, and they gave me the

694
00:37:42.760 --> 00:37:45.760
<v Speaker 4>state time concurrent. While I was away, I went through

695
00:37:45.800 --> 00:37:48.800
<v Speaker 4>seven attorneys, and then I eventually met a guy who says, hey,

696
00:37:48.800 --> 00:37:50.360
<v Speaker 4>why don't I take you down to the wall library.

697
00:37:50.400 --> 00:37:53.440
<v Speaker 4>I'll teach you the law. You could represent yourself. And

698
00:37:53.519 --> 00:37:56.719
<v Speaker 4>I reversed the biggest case I had, which was the

699
00:37:56.800 --> 00:38:00.039
<v Speaker 4>FBI case. I reversed that pro se with this, I

700
00:38:00.079 --> 00:38:02.119
<v Speaker 4>can scert your Court of appeals on a technicality, not

701
00:38:02.159 --> 00:38:05.480
<v Speaker 4>because I was innocent, but I got Yeah, I got

702
00:38:05.480 --> 00:38:07.159
<v Speaker 4>out in eight and a half years. I'm happy to

703
00:38:07.199 --> 00:38:09.760
<v Speaker 4>say I did that eight and a half years. I

704
00:38:09.760 --> 00:38:13.920
<v Speaker 4>did hard time. I was in Lewisbourg Penitentiary in nineteen ninety.

705
00:38:13.639 --> 00:38:15.599
<v Speaker 2>Eight when it's Pennsylvania area.

706
00:38:16.239 --> 00:38:19.360
<v Speaker 4>Oh, Dan, it was a hell hole. Dan, I can't

707
00:38:19.360 --> 00:38:21.840
<v Speaker 4>even begin to tell you. My very first day in population.

708
00:38:22.880 --> 00:38:25.800
<v Speaker 4>The Aryan Brotherhood hacked to that then gutted two black

709
00:38:25.880 --> 00:38:28.719
<v Speaker 4>Muslim inmates that they were at war with. There were

710
00:38:28.760 --> 00:38:31.320
<v Speaker 4>six or eight homicides back and forth between the Arians

711
00:38:31.320 --> 00:38:32.559
<v Speaker 4>and the Black Muslims.

712
00:38:33.199 --> 00:38:36.440
<v Speaker 2>They were listen this, I'm running out of time. I

713
00:38:36.480 --> 00:38:39.119
<v Speaker 2>want to pluge the book. So the book is a

714
00:38:39.159 --> 00:38:43.519
<v Speaker 2>history of the American mafia, featuring the book right Borgata

715
00:38:43.639 --> 00:38:46.280
<v Speaker 2>Clash of Titans covers nineteen sixty and eighty four. Gotta

716
00:38:47.000 --> 00:38:49.079
<v Speaker 2>yeahta yeah yeah.

717
00:38:49.079 --> 00:38:52.800
<v Speaker 4>The first yeah, well, the first one is Borgatta Borgatta.

718
00:38:52.880 --> 00:38:56.440
<v Speaker 4>Volume one was Rise of Empire, which begins in Sicily

719
00:38:56.519 --> 00:38:59.960
<v Speaker 4>and it takes the entire evolution of the American mafia

720
00:39:00.840 --> 00:39:04.119
<v Speaker 4>up and through the twentieth century and ends in nineteen sixty.

721
00:39:04.199 --> 00:39:07.719
<v Speaker 4>Volume two, Class of Titans, begins in nineteen sixty and

722
00:39:07.760 --> 00:39:09.639
<v Speaker 4>that starts with the Kennedy administration.

723
00:39:09.960 --> 00:39:12.760
<v Speaker 2>Okay, here's what we're gonna do. I'm going to my

724
00:39:12.800 --> 00:39:14.800
<v Speaker 2>producer call you. You're back, get in touch with you,

725
00:39:14.840 --> 00:39:16.920
<v Speaker 2>and we're going to bring you back, and we're gonna

726
00:39:16.960 --> 00:39:19.440
<v Speaker 2>do a whole hour, not just a short eight p

727
00:39:19.559 --> 00:39:22.239
<v Speaker 2>eight interview. We'll set it up in the next couple

728
00:39:22.320 --> 00:39:24.119
<v Speaker 2>of weeks and we'll take phone calls.

729
00:39:24.159 --> 00:39:27.360
<v Speaker 4>Fair enough, sounds good? Yeah, well this air as well then,

730
00:39:27.679 --> 00:39:28.480
<v Speaker 4>or you want to go well.

731
00:39:28.360 --> 00:39:31.400
<v Speaker 2>This is live right now, you're and you can listen

732
00:39:31.440 --> 00:39:33.679
<v Speaker 2>to this tomorrow. Rob will tell you how to download

733
00:39:33.679 --> 00:39:35.920
<v Speaker 2>it tomorrow. Night's out in demand dot com. But we'll

734
00:39:35.920 --> 00:39:38.440
<v Speaker 2>do an hour live with phone calls as well. This

735
00:39:38.559 --> 00:39:40.599
<v Speaker 2>is not tape. This is live. We were live. Okay,

736
00:39:40.679 --> 00:39:41.159
<v Speaker 2>sounds good?

737
00:39:41.199 --> 00:39:42.800
<v Speaker 4>All right, great, then I appreciate it.

738
00:39:43.000 --> 00:39:45.000
<v Speaker 2>Well, well, yeah, I know a lot about it. I

739
00:39:45.400 --> 00:39:50.519
<v Speaker 2>was involved in organized investigating organized criminal activity up here,

740
00:39:50.679 --> 00:39:53.400
<v Speaker 2>and I also got four guys out who had been involved.

741
00:39:53.599 --> 00:39:59.480
<v Speaker 2>But we're intentionally and wrongfully convicted by corrupt FBI agents.

742
00:39:59.480 --> 00:40:01.880
<v Speaker 2>In my last as a television reporter, they were awarded

743
00:40:01.880 --> 00:40:04.639
<v Speaker 2>one hundred and one million dollars for having spent a

744
00:40:04.679 --> 00:40:06.519
<v Speaker 2>total of one hundred and nine years in prison for

745
00:40:06.599 --> 00:40:07.760
<v Speaker 2>crime they never committed.

746
00:40:08.320 --> 00:40:10.400
<v Speaker 4>Incredible and I have to tip my hat to you, Dan,

747
00:40:10.440 --> 00:40:12.960
<v Speaker 4>I did look up that, uh I did some research

748
00:40:13.079 --> 00:40:14.599
<v Speaker 4>before I had on the phone with you when I

749
00:40:14.639 --> 00:40:17.440
<v Speaker 4>was absolutely blown away by your career, and uh yeah,

750
00:40:18.159 --> 00:40:18.679
<v Speaker 4>we will.

751
00:40:18.559 --> 00:40:21.199
<v Speaker 2>We will be We'll be together in the next couple

752
00:40:21.239 --> 00:40:23.239
<v Speaker 2>of weeks, I promise you, and we'll spend We'll have

753
00:40:23.280 --> 00:40:24.519
<v Speaker 2>a great hour. Thanks Lewis.

754
00:40:25.000 --> 00:40:26.000
<v Speaker 4>That's good. Dan, have a good night.

755
00:40:26.039 --> 00:40:28.159
<v Speaker 2>But that's great. We got the nine o'clock news. That's

756
00:40:28.159 --> 00:40:29.880
<v Speaker 2>going to be a great hour. Stick with us. We're

757
00:40:29.920 --> 00:40:32.280
<v Speaker 2>going to talk about a different type of crime coming

758
00:40:32.320 --> 00:40:35.480
<v Speaker 2>up on the other side. Why is Boston bomber number

759
00:40:35.480 --> 00:40:39.280
<v Speaker 2>two still alive and back in court? This saga needs

760
00:40:39.320 --> 00:40:41.519
<v Speaker 2>to end, and it needs to end quickly. Back on

761
00:40:41.599 --> 00:40:42.559
<v Speaker 2>Nights side after the nine
