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<v Speaker 5>You are now listening to True Murder, The most Shocking

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<v Speaker 5>Killers in True Crime History and the authors that have

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<v Speaker 5>written about them Gasey, Bundy, Dahmer, The Night Stalker BTK.

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<v Speaker 5>Every week another fascinating author talking about the most shocking

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<v Speaker 5>and infamous killers in true crime history. True Murder with

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<v Speaker 5>your host, journalist and author Dan Zupansky.

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<v Speaker 6>Good evening, This is your host Dan Zupaski for the

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<v Speaker 6>program True Murder, The most Shocking Killers in True crime

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<v Speaker 6>History and the authors that are written about them. One

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<v Speaker 6>late evening in twenty ten, Shannon Gilbert, after running through

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<v Speaker 6>the ocean front community of Oak Beach screaming for her life,

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<v Speaker 6>went missing. No one who had heard of her disappearance

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<v Speaker 6>thought much about what had happened to the twenty four

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<v Speaker 6>year old. She was a craigslist prostitute, had been who

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<v Speaker 6>had been fleeing a scene of what no one could

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<v Speaker 6>be sure. The Suffolk County Police, too, seemed to have

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<v Speaker 6>paid little attention until seven months later, when an unexpected

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<v Speaker 6>discovery in a bramble alongside a nearby highway turned up

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<v Speaker 6>four bodies, all evenly spaced, all wrapped in burlap, but

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<v Speaker 6>none of them Shannon's. There was Maureene Brainerd Barnes, last

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<v Speaker 6>scene at Penn Station in Manhattan three years earlier, and

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<v Speaker 6>Melissa barth Emily last seen in The Bronx in two

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<v Speaker 6>thousand and nine. There was Magan Waterman, last scene leaving

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<v Speaker 6>a hotel in Wapogue, Long Island just a month after

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<v Speaker 6>Shannon's disappearance in twenty ten, and Amber ln Costello last

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<v Speaker 6>seen leaving a house in West Babylon a few months

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<v Speaker 6>later that same year. Like shen and, all four women

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<v Speaker 6>were petite and in their twenties. They all came from

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<v Speaker 6>out of town to work as escorts, and they all

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<v Speaker 6>advertised on Craigslist and its competitor backpage. Lost Girls is

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<v Speaker 6>a portrait not just of five women, but of unsolved

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<v Speaker 6>murder in an idyllic part of America, of the underside

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<v Speaker 6>of the Internet, and of the secrets we keep without

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<v Speaker 6>admitting to ourselves that we keep them. The book that

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<v Speaker 6>we're featuring this evening is Lost Girls and Unsolved American Mystery,

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<v Speaker 6>with my special guests, journalist and author Robert Coker. Welcome

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<v Speaker 6>to the program, and thank you for agreeing to this interview.

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<v Speaker 7>Robert Cocher I'm pleased to be on. Thank you, Thank

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<v Speaker 7>you very much. Bob.

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<v Speaker 6>A dedicated fan of the program and someone that suggested

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<v Speaker 6>that I get in touch with you and ask you

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<v Speaker 6>for an interview for this program. Her name is Susie.

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<v Speaker 6>She has contacted me and I asked this question often,

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<v Speaker 6>but she put in a little more eloquent terms. What

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<v Speaker 6>are the how did you become how did you come

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<v Speaker 6>to this story, Bob, and what are the circumstances that

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<v Speaker 6>led to writing this book? Give us your background and

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<v Speaker 6>how you came to be able to write this Lost Girls?

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<v Speaker 7>Okay, Dan, thanks, I appreciate the question from from you

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<v Speaker 7>and from Susie. I'm a writer for New York Magazine.

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<v Speaker 7>I write feature stories and cover stories for the magazine

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<v Speaker 7>that are you know that are based on reporting of

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<v Speaker 7>news events and often their crime stories. And so when

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<v Speaker 7>four unidentified bodies were discovered right all near each other

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<v Speaker 7>and bound in burlap, right on a beach in Long Island,

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<v Speaker 7>it was clearly a story that would be interesting to

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<v Speaker 7>any reporter. Then the bodies were identified, and it was

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<v Speaker 7>that they were Craigslist escorts. And the most interesting thing

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<v Speaker 7>happened among a lot of people in the New York

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<v Speaker 7>area interest in this case sort of deflated a little bit.

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<v Speaker 7>It all kind of got a little quieter for some reason,

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<v Speaker 7>because people said, oh, these women were prostesies, and that

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<v Speaker 7>to me was the first time that something unusual was

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<v Speaker 7>going on here. It became very clear as time went

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<v Speaker 7>on that this happens a lot in serial killer cases,

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<v Speaker 7>that serial killers actually rely on the idea that their

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<v Speaker 7>victims will not be missed, and that even if they

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<v Speaker 7>were discovered, that the public won't necessarily go on a

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<v Speaker 7>crusade to find them, because as a society we stigmatize

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<v Speaker 7>these women and decide somehow that they have it coming.

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<v Speaker 7>Never mind that the Johns are also breaking the law,

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<v Speaker 7>The pimps are breaking the law, the drivers are breaking

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<v Speaker 7>the law. So then tis time went on became more complicated,

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<v Speaker 7>and in Lost Girls, I cover all the ins and

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<v Speaker 7>outs of the case. I as a reporter, got to

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<v Speaker 7>know some of the family members of some of these women,

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<v Speaker 7>and it became immediately clear that they defied expectations I

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<v Speaker 7>had assumed, and I think a lot of other people

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<v Speaker 7>had too, that these women didn't have families, that they

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<v Speaker 7>didn't have people in their lives who cared about them

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<v Speaker 7>that they were somehow lost to the world long before

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<v Speaker 7>they actually disappeared and were murdered. And what I learned

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<v Speaker 7>is that nothing could be further from the truth. These

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<v Speaker 7>women had very close relationships with family members, stayed in

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<v Speaker 7>constant touch, and were leading more or less semi functional

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<v Speaker 7>lives for a very long time. And they are family

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<v Speaker 7>members cared deeply when they went missing, and it was

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<v Speaker 7>in many cases law enforcement that dropped the ball when

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<v Speaker 7>they disappeared, because again, our society stigmatizes in this line

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<v Speaker 7>of work. From there, it became clear that the women

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<v Speaker 7>involved were doing something new in terms of prostitution. They

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<v Speaker 7>were taking advantage of the Internet, and this allowed them

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<v Speaker 7>to lead even more mainstream lives than previous generations and

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<v Speaker 7>prostitutes have been able to do. They no longer have

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<v Speaker 7>to go to a bad neighborhood. They can work out

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<v Speaker 7>of their home. They don't need to work for a pimp.

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<v Speaker 7>They can be their own boss, they can set their

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<v Speaker 7>own hours. They can lead a kind of a compartmentalized life.

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<v Speaker 7>Their prostitution life can be in a box. They can

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<v Speaker 7>just do it a few days and months and then

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<v Speaker 7>lead normal lives the rest of the time, and that

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<v Speaker 7>meant that in many cases, these women were people who

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<v Speaker 7>might never have become prostitutes ten or fifteen years ago,

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<v Speaker 7>but the Internet made it easier for them. It lowered

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<v Speaker 7>the barrier to entry, and it made them feel safer

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<v Speaker 7>because they weren't walking the streets the way that you'd

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<v Speaker 7>have to. And all of these factors were things that

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<v Speaker 7>put them in harm's way. And I thought myself, after

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<v Speaker 7>writing a magazine story about the case that brought the

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<v Speaker 7>family members together, wouldn't it be great to write a

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<v Speaker 7>book that made it clear to the public who these

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<v Speaker 7>women really were, and to make them seem more than

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<v Speaker 7>just cardboard characters or extras in a serial killer case.

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<v Speaker 7>What if we could understand what it is exactly that

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<v Speaker 7>makes women like this so vulnerable. It's not just that

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<v Speaker 7>they chose to take this risk, it's that we chose

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<v Speaker 7>to turn our backs on them. And what have I

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<v Speaker 7>got to know their families better? And what have I

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<v Speaker 7>got to know their communities better? And what if their

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<v Speaker 7>lives were actually windows into a part of America that

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<v Speaker 7>the media doesn't really talk about much. All these women

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<v Speaker 7>came from struggling parts of America that the media doesn't

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<v Speaker 7>talk about. Places where opportunities have been drying up and

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<v Speaker 7>where the recession is still going strong. Places where a

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<v Speaker 7>generation earlier there might have been jobs, but now the

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<v Speaker 7>best jobs are at dunkin Donuts or at Walmart, and

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<v Speaker 7>now the Internet, there's a temptation for some women to

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<v Speaker 7>make more money in one night than their friends and

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<v Speaker 7>neighbors are making in a week or two weeks working

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<v Speaker 7>at the local gas station or convenience store. This is

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<v Speaker 7>a part of America that I really think deserves attention,

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<v Speaker 7>and so I thought Lost Girls could do that as well.

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<v Speaker 7>But for your listeners, obviously, Lost Girls is also a

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<v Speaker 7>murder mystery, and I go through the ins and outs

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<v Speaker 7>of the case. I have exclusive interviews with people who

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<v Speaker 7>are considered persons of interest in the case by the public.

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<v Speaker 7>I speak with the police commissioner at the time and

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<v Speaker 7>the chief of detectives at the time. There are exclusive

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<v Speaker 7>interviews there as well, and with a John who's at

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<v Speaker 7>the center of the case as well. So what I

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<v Speaker 7>wanted to offer readers was a three hundred and sixty

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<v Speaker 7>degree view of a murder mystery and also of a

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<v Speaker 7>broader mystery of what it is in our society that

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<v Speaker 7>makes women like this so vulnerable.

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<v Speaker 6>Now, for our audience and of those that want to

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<v Speaker 6>know about this book, let's talk about the catalyst for

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<v Speaker 6>the discovery of these women and for the impetus for

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<v Speaker 6>you to do this story as well as because unfortunately,

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<v Speaker 6>these characters come only to light after their deceased. So

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<v Speaker 6>let's go back to this evening in twenty ten with

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<v Speaker 6>Shannon Gilbert and tell us first who Shannon Gilbert was.

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<v Speaker 6>Tell us from the beginning who Shannon Gilbert was, and

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<v Speaker 6>we can get to this faithful evening where she disappears.

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<v Speaker 6>So take us back and tell us what you found

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<v Speaker 6>out from all your research about who Shannon Gilbert was

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<v Speaker 6>and how she was formed and some of the formulative

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<v Speaker 6>years for her.

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<v Speaker 7>Well, the initial reports of this case made it clear

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<v Speaker 7>that Shannon Gilbert was working for herself, you know, posting

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<v Speaker 7>ads on Craigslist. That she was living at the time

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<v Speaker 7>in Jersey City News, which if your listeners aren't familiar,

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<v Speaker 7>is very pretty far away from the area in Long

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<v Speaker 7>Island where she disappeared, and that she was driven by

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<v Speaker 7>a driver who shared some of the money that she

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<v Speaker 7>would bring in as a prostitute, and the two of

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<v Speaker 7>them were kind of in business together. And it also

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<v Speaker 7>said that she had grown up in Ellenville, New York,

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<v Speaker 7>which is upstate. It's sort of halfway between New York

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<v Speaker 7>City and the state capitol, Albany. It saw in a

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<v Speaker 7>in a kind of a more rural or not really suburban,

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<v Speaker 7>more rural part of the state, and she, you know,

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<v Speaker 7>obviously came to the New York area to make money.

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<v Speaker 7>And then there were a couple of reports that said

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<v Speaker 7>that perhaps that she had been prescribed antidepressants and you know,

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<v Speaker 7>might have used substances. And that's really all anyone knew.

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<v Speaker 7>But the mystery about Shannon in her life is exactly

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<v Speaker 7>what her childhood like. Because it also became clear over

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<v Speaker 7>time that she was I had a mother, and she

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<v Speaker 7>had three sisters, and that the family all lived in Ellenville,

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<v Speaker 7>but that Shannon didn't always live with the rest of

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<v Speaker 7>her family. And what I had learned through my research

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<v Speaker 7>and lost Girls was that through various family complications and

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<v Speaker 7>difficulties that her mother was having, Shannon ended up living

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<v Speaker 7>in foster care for almost her entire childhood, from the

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<v Speaker 7>time she was seven years old going forward, she maybe

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<v Speaker 7>only lived at home for about a year. Despite all this,

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<v Speaker 7>she got excellent grades. She graduated high school from a

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<v Speaker 7>very good high school, New Paul's High School, and just

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<v Speaker 7>after just three years of high school education. She had

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<v Speaker 7>an amazing singing voice. She performed for her friends and

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<v Speaker 7>they loved listening to her singing. She was a buoyant, upbeat,

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<v Speaker 7>joyful personality around her friends. There was no suggestion that

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<v Speaker 7>this foster care situation was eating away at her. You know,

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<v Speaker 7>there was none of the you know kind of trauma,

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<v Speaker 7>that obvious trauma that the stereotype you might expect what

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<v Speaker 7>happened in terms of someone deciding to become a prostitute.

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<v Speaker 7>But she was a restless person with ambitions and in

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<v Speaker 7>Lost Girls, as you get to know her better, you

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<v Speaker 7>learn exactly what motivates her to go off to try

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<v Speaker 7>to make a name for herself, and that is that,

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<v Speaker 7>according to many of her friends and those who k

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<v Speaker 7>who are best, she really wanted to re enter her

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<v Speaker 7>family and be welcome back into her family and to

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<v Speaker 7>have a position of power within her family. And making

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<v Speaker 7>money from prostitution for a short period of time actually

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<v Speaker 7>was helpful to her in this way. She was able

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<v Speaker 7>to buy people presents and you know, swoop into town

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<v Speaker 7>and treat everybody to, you know, whatever they wanted, because

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<v Speaker 7>she had the money, and everyone was concerned learned about her.

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<v Speaker 7>But of course nobody in this book thinks, you know,

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<v Speaker 7>none of the characters in the book think that they're

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<v Speaker 7>going to be murdered by a serial killer, and so,

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<v Speaker 7>you know, not a lot was done to really stop her. Also,

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<v Speaker 7>she was such a fiercely independent and energetic person that

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<v Speaker 7>it was hard to imagine her putting herself in harm's

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<v Speaker 7>way and not being able to defend herself. And in fact,

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<v Speaker 7>in Lost Girls, her mother Mary points out, you know,

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<v Speaker 7>she fought back. She ran screaming from this house in

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<v Speaker 7>Oak Beach. We can talk more about the circumstances of

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<v Speaker 7>her disappearance now or later in the program, but that

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<v Speaker 7>Knight at Oak Beach has probed extensively in the book,

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<v Speaker 7>from the point of view of her driver, from the

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<v Speaker 7>point of view of her John, from a neighbor down

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<v Speaker 7>the block, from the police, and then from several people

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<v Speaker 7>who have researched the case independently on webs Less, which

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<v Speaker 7>I'm sure your listeners know about, you know, one of

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<v Speaker 7>the great major independent, you know, internet sites where people

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<v Speaker 7>we'll talk to one another and share information and try

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<v Speaker 7>and do their own saluting at home about a case.

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<v Speaker 5>Interesting.

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<v Speaker 7>So that's Shannon.

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<v Speaker 6>Tell us about the disappearance of the events leading up

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<v Speaker 6>to the disappearance. Actually, like you say, with the driver

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<v Speaker 6>and the client's called and he's conted through, she's contacted

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<v Speaker 6>through crazylists. Tell us about that.

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<v Speaker 7>Well, it was the last night of April in twenty ten,

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<v Speaker 7>and she had gone that night to a movie, a

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<v Speaker 7>Freddy Krueger movie, I think, with her boyfriend Alex, who

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<v Speaker 7>used to be a driver at an escort service back

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<v Speaker 7>in the days when Shannon was working for an escort service.

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<v Speaker 7>And after the movie ended at about ten pm, and

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<v Speaker 7>she told her boyfriend that she had to work, and

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<v Speaker 7>she said goodbye to him, and she hopped on the

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<v Speaker 7>commuter train from Jersey City into Manhattan. She went into

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<v Speaker 7>Manhattan and she went to a street corner and waited

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<v Speaker 7>for her ride. For her driver. Her driver's name is

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<v Speaker 7>Michael Pack and she had been working together several nights

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<v Speaker 7>a week for at least eight or nine months. They

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<v Speaker 7>were friendly and had a nice, you know, rapport going.

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<v Speaker 7>And he came and picked her up at the place

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<v Speaker 7>that they had determined and she got into the car

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<v Speaker 7>and with a you know, with a little netbook and

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<v Speaker 7>with her phone, she posted an ad and waited for

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<v Speaker 7>a call. But it was a slow night, and she

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<v Speaker 7>had one call several blocks away from where they had met.

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<v Speaker 7>But there really was nothing else going on except a

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<v Speaker 7>call coming out from Long Island, from way out in

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<v Speaker 7>Long Islands, more than an hour's drive from mid Timp Manhattan,

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<v Speaker 7>even that late at night, and that call came from

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<v Speaker 7>a gentleman named Joe Brewer, who was the john at

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<v Speaker 7>the house where she disappeared. They decided that, given that

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<v Speaker 7>it was a two hour minimum, you know, for this appointment,

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00:16:56.559 --> 00:16:59.120
<v Speaker 7>that they would go out there, because in many cases

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<v Speaker 7>you can take a two hour date and try and

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<v Speaker 7>extend it into a three or even four hour date,

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<v Speaker 7>which would end up paying for the whole night, and

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<v Speaker 7>it wouldn't matter that they traveled so far. And so

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<v Speaker 7>with that in mind, they decided to drive out there.

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<v Speaker 7>They went out to Oak Beach, which is a secluded

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<v Speaker 7>beach community in Long Island where on paper all the

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<v Speaker 7>residents are millionaires because they have beach front property, but

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<v Speaker 7>in fact it's a much more peculiar place than that.

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<v Speaker 7>This isn't like East Hampton or West Hampton or one

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<v Speaker 7>of these millionaires rose. It's filled with middle class and

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<v Speaker 7>even some working class people who families have owned these

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00:17:36.240 --> 00:17:39.799
<v Speaker 7>houses and they've watched the values rise up. And it's

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<v Speaker 7>secluded and far away from the rest of Long Island.

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<v Speaker 7>You've got this metropolitan area of over ten million people

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<v Speaker 7>all around, and yet Oak Beach is just seventy two homes,

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<v Speaker 7>a twenty minute drive from the nearest convenience store, from

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00:17:54.519 --> 00:17:57.440
<v Speaker 7>the nearest gas station, from the nearest supermarket. If you

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00:17:57.480 --> 00:17:59.880
<v Speaker 7>want to court a milk, you've got to drive twenty

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00:18:00.079 --> 00:18:02.359
<v Speaker 7>minutes over a bridge into the rest of Long Island.

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<v Speaker 7>So the only people who live here are people who

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00:18:06.559 --> 00:18:10.039
<v Speaker 7>are desperately holding on to homes because of their value,

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00:18:10.640 --> 00:18:13.640
<v Speaker 7>people who like to live remotely, who want to be

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<v Speaker 7>off the beaten track, people who want to be a

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00:18:15.799 --> 00:18:18.680
<v Speaker 7>big fish in a small pond, or don't want to

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<v Speaker 7>be hassled. And in this case, Joe Brewer enjoyed his

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00:18:22.960 --> 00:18:25.119
<v Speaker 7>house because it was a party pit for him and

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00:18:25.160 --> 00:18:28.319
<v Speaker 7>his friends. It was almost like a frat house for him.

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00:18:28.759 --> 00:18:35.640
<v Speaker 7>He was, you know, a father, but divorced, hadn't worked

317
00:18:35.640 --> 00:18:37.839
<v Speaker 7>for a while, had a little money in his family

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00:18:39.440 --> 00:18:43.640
<v Speaker 7>and was basically hanging out and had hired prostitutes there

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00:18:43.640 --> 00:18:48.720
<v Speaker 7>in the past, and Shannon was just another one. So

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<v Speaker 7>they show up. She goes in Michael Pack the driver

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<v Speaker 7>waits outside for you know, an hour, maybe two, but

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00:19:00.400 --> 00:19:02.799
<v Speaker 7>early on she gets he gets a phone call from

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00:19:02.839 --> 00:19:06.880
<v Speaker 7>Shannon saying that she and the John are going to

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00:19:06.880 --> 00:19:12.599
<v Speaker 7>go out on a drive to run an errand. Michael

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<v Speaker 7>Pack isn't sure exactly what that errand is for, but

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00:19:15.400 --> 00:19:19.200
<v Speaker 7>he assumes it's to go get drugs. They aren't gone

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00:19:19.240 --> 00:19:21.480
<v Speaker 7>more than ten or fifteen minutes, which means they didn't

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00:19:21.599 --> 00:19:26.759
<v Speaker 7>leave the general area of Oak Beach, right. They come

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00:19:26.839 --> 00:19:29.680
<v Speaker 7>back and Michael Pack keeps you know, hanging out in

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00:19:29.720 --> 00:19:33.559
<v Speaker 7>his car, playing poker on his cellphone, waiting for the

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00:19:33.640 --> 00:19:36.559
<v Speaker 7>date to keep going. At some point he gets another

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00:19:36.599 --> 00:19:40.240
<v Speaker 7>call from Shannon. This time Shannon is asking him to

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00:19:40.279 --> 00:19:43.079
<v Speaker 7>go off to the nearest pharmacy or a drug store

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00:19:43.400 --> 00:19:46.640
<v Speaker 7>and get some things that might help keep the the

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00:19:46.759 --> 00:19:52.319
<v Speaker 7>date going longer, things like playing cards and you know

336
00:19:52.440 --> 00:19:52.920
<v Speaker 7>k why.

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<v Speaker 4>And so.

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<v Speaker 7>Michael Pack looks on Google and sees that the nearest

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00:19:59.279 --> 00:20:01.640
<v Speaker 7>pharmacy is too far away to go, and he says

340
00:20:01.799 --> 00:20:03.640
<v Speaker 7>it's too far away. I don't want to do it,

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00:20:04.000 --> 00:20:06.480
<v Speaker 7>and she makes a little stink and gets mad at

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00:20:06.519 --> 00:20:08.079
<v Speaker 7>him and then hangs up the phone. But then the

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00:20:08.160 --> 00:20:14.000
<v Speaker 7>date continues, and then suddenly, sometime between five and six

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<v Speaker 7>in the morning, there's a tap on the car window

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00:20:17.640 --> 00:20:20.279
<v Speaker 7>of Michael Pack's car and it's Joe Brewer, and he

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00:20:20.319 --> 00:20:24.319
<v Speaker 7>puts down his window and Brewer says, she won't leave.

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00:20:26.200 --> 00:20:29.400
<v Speaker 7>This is very unusual for a john to be in

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00:20:29.480 --> 00:20:33.359
<v Speaker 7>contact with the driver. And what Brewer seemed to be

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00:20:33.400 --> 00:20:37.000
<v Speaker 7>telling Michael Pack was got We've got a problem. I

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<v Speaker 7>want this date to end, and you know your girl

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<v Speaker 7>isn't leaving the house. And so Michael Pack reluctantly gets

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<v Speaker 7>out of the car and follows Brewer into the house.

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<v Speaker 7>And what follows, at least according to Michael Pack, is

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00:20:49.319 --> 00:20:54.200
<v Speaker 7>a very peculiar chain of events where Shannon is refusing

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00:20:54.240 --> 00:20:57.599
<v Speaker 7>to leave, but is crouched behind a couch and trying

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00:20:57.640 --> 00:21:00.359
<v Speaker 7>to keep away from not just from Joe Brow but

357
00:21:00.400 --> 00:21:04.960
<v Speaker 7>from Michael Pack. And slowly it becomes clear to Michael

358
00:21:05.720 --> 00:21:08.359
<v Speaker 7>that Shannon is on the telephone with the police with

359
00:21:08.480 --> 00:21:12.200
<v Speaker 7>nine one one, trying to say what's going on here

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<v Speaker 7>and what she says, is they're trying to kill me.

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<v Speaker 7>Michael Pack tries a couple things to try to convince

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00:21:22.640 --> 00:21:26.799
<v Speaker 7>Shannon to come with him. She refuses. Brewer tries to

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00:21:27.079 --> 00:21:28.680
<v Speaker 7>at one point to grab a hold of her to

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00:21:28.720 --> 00:21:30.440
<v Speaker 7>get her out of the house, and she screams and

365
00:21:30.519 --> 00:21:34.319
<v Speaker 7>runs away. Brewer throws up his hands and walks out

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<v Speaker 7>of the house. All these events, by the way, are

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00:21:36.960 --> 00:21:39.279
<v Speaker 7>according to Michael Pack, so it's his version of events.

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00:21:39.279 --> 00:21:41.720
<v Speaker 7>It's unclear this is exactly what happened, but this is

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00:21:41.720 --> 00:21:47.400
<v Speaker 7>based on his recollection. And so now no one knows

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00:21:47.400 --> 00:21:50.160
<v Speaker 7>what to do. And Michael Pack says, forget it, I'm

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<v Speaker 7>out of here, and he leaves the house and sits

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<v Speaker 7>in the car again. And that's when Shannon comes running

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00:21:54.519 --> 00:21:58.920
<v Speaker 7>out of the house, screaming, stumbling and running again into

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<v Speaker 7>the darkness. Now I want to slow down even further

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00:22:03.279 --> 00:22:05.599
<v Speaker 7>and talk with your listeners about what a peculiar moment,

376
00:22:05.799 --> 00:22:09.039
<v Speaker 7>says Shannon Gilbert has never been to Oak Beach before.

377
00:22:09.119 --> 00:22:11.000
<v Speaker 7>She does no idea where she is or how she

378
00:22:11.039 --> 00:22:16.160
<v Speaker 7>got there. She was driven there. She it's the middle

379
00:22:16.160 --> 00:22:19.079
<v Speaker 7>of the night or actually dawn and will be breaking soon,

380
00:22:19.119 --> 00:22:22.319
<v Speaker 7>but it's still very dark outside. She can't see a thing.

381
00:22:23.279 --> 00:22:26.839
<v Speaker 7>The only soul she knows in this area is her driver,

382
00:22:27.240 --> 00:22:31.559
<v Speaker 7>Michael Pack and yet she runs away from him into

383
00:22:31.599 --> 00:22:37.720
<v Speaker 7>the darkness. And he is supposed to be her security detail.

384
00:22:37.799 --> 00:22:39.799
<v Speaker 7>He is supposed to be the one who's guaranteeing that

385
00:22:39.839 --> 00:22:42.759
<v Speaker 7>she gets out of there just fine. And yet she's

386
00:22:42.759 --> 00:22:44.920
<v Speaker 7>not just running away from her John, she's running away

387
00:22:44.920 --> 00:22:49.960
<v Speaker 7>from him. It is unclear exactly why she is so upset.

388
00:22:50.480 --> 00:22:52.880
<v Speaker 7>Joe Brewer might have told the police more than he's

389
00:22:52.920 --> 00:22:56.279
<v Speaker 7>told the public, but it's very clear that he must

390
00:22:56.359 --> 00:23:00.359
<v Speaker 7>know something about why she is so upset. The police

391
00:23:00.359 --> 00:23:04.119
<v Speaker 7>have tried to describe her behavior as a reaction to

392
00:23:04.160 --> 00:23:08.519
<v Speaker 7>the drugs, a psychotic break, but that doesn't explain why

393
00:23:08.640 --> 00:23:10.480
<v Speaker 7>she could be on the telephone, Why she would be

394
00:23:10.559 --> 00:23:12.799
<v Speaker 7>on the telephone with nine one one for twenty three minutes.

395
00:23:14.119 --> 00:23:17.400
<v Speaker 7>That is not a lot of people believe, that is

396
00:23:17.400 --> 00:23:20.599
<v Speaker 7>not the work of an irrational person. Again, it's highly

397
00:23:20.680 --> 00:23:23.359
<v Speaker 7>unusual for a prostitute to be calling the police anyway,

398
00:23:23.720 --> 00:23:25.880
<v Speaker 7>because you know the police are only going to cause

399
00:23:25.920 --> 00:23:29.319
<v Speaker 7>trouble for her, and so a lot of people believe,

400
00:23:30.559 --> 00:23:35.039
<v Speaker 7>and based on my findings and lost Girls, I am

401
00:23:35.319 --> 00:23:39.640
<v Speaker 7>highly persuaded to believe that Shannon had a very good

402
00:23:39.680 --> 00:23:42.279
<v Speaker 7>reason to be calling the police, that there's an incomplete,

403
00:23:42.279 --> 00:23:45.240
<v Speaker 7>missing piece of this story about what happened to her

404
00:23:45.319 --> 00:23:49.200
<v Speaker 7>inside that house, and that she genuinely feared for her life,

405
00:23:49.400 --> 00:23:52.759
<v Speaker 7>and that she for some reason didn't trust her driver either,

406
00:23:53.119 --> 00:23:56.759
<v Speaker 7>and kept on going. She started to knock on doors

407
00:23:56.759 --> 00:24:02.759
<v Speaker 7>in the neighborhood. The first person who sees her down

408
00:24:02.799 --> 00:24:05.200
<v Speaker 7>the road a few doors down is Gus Colletti, an

409
00:24:05.200 --> 00:24:09.400
<v Speaker 7>elderly man. He's up early because he and his wife

410
00:24:09.400 --> 00:24:13.160
<v Speaker 7>are going to drive off for a day trip, so

411
00:24:13.440 --> 00:24:15.519
<v Speaker 7>his lights on, which is probably why she came to

412
00:24:15.559 --> 00:24:19.519
<v Speaker 7>the house. But he says that he's going to call

413
00:24:19.559 --> 00:24:22.319
<v Speaker 7>the police when he sees her, and that just sense

414
00:24:22.359 --> 00:24:25.279
<v Speaker 7>her shrieking and sending and screaming and running off again,

415
00:24:25.640 --> 00:24:31.119
<v Speaker 7>so that that's sort of a false you know, that's

416
00:24:31.160 --> 00:24:33.559
<v Speaker 7>a that's a dead end for her, and she keeps running.

417
00:24:33.680 --> 00:24:35.880
<v Speaker 7>She knocks in a few more doors, and this time

418
00:24:35.920 --> 00:24:38.599
<v Speaker 7>nobody comes out. Another neighbor calls nine to one one

419
00:24:39.200 --> 00:24:41.519
<v Speaker 7>when they see her, but they don't come out and

420
00:24:41.599 --> 00:24:46.720
<v Speaker 7>don't help her. And that is the last we know

421
00:24:48.119 --> 00:24:52.359
<v Speaker 7>of what happened to Shannon, except that her body is

422
00:24:52.400 --> 00:24:53.480
<v Speaker 7>found some time later.

423
00:24:55.440 --> 00:24:59.720
<v Speaker 6>Is there sorry, is there any Is there any indication

424
00:24:59.839 --> 00:25:03.240
<v Speaker 6>that there was What's the background of Joe Brewer.

425
00:25:05.640 --> 00:25:09.079
<v Speaker 7>Joe Brewer is a sort of a you call him

426
00:25:09.119 --> 00:25:12.480
<v Speaker 7>a playboy would be a bit of a stretch. He's

427
00:25:12.480 --> 00:25:15.799
<v Speaker 7>a little too slovenly. He's the best image in my mind,

428
00:25:16.279 --> 00:25:17.880
<v Speaker 7>you know, having seen him and heard him and talked

429
00:25:17.920 --> 00:25:21.720
<v Speaker 7>with him now, is of Joey buttafuco. He's kind of

430
00:25:21.720 --> 00:25:26.920
<v Speaker 7>a you know, of an oaf who laughs a lot

431
00:25:27.039 --> 00:25:32.039
<v Speaker 7>and tries to act cool and isn't particularly a high

432
00:25:32.119 --> 00:25:37.720
<v Speaker 7>class or charming guy. But is you know, very you know,

433
00:25:37.799 --> 00:25:40.839
<v Speaker 7>has a high opinion of himself and likes to brag

434
00:25:40.920 --> 00:25:43.079
<v Speaker 7>to people around him about what a lady's man he is,

435
00:25:43.559 --> 00:25:46.279
<v Speaker 7>and he's not above hiring prostitutes to entertain his friends

436
00:25:46.319 --> 00:25:46.880
<v Speaker 7>at parties.

437
00:25:48.799 --> 00:25:55.160
<v Speaker 6>But in terms of any kind of criminal background, was there.

438
00:25:53.680 --> 00:25:56.079
<v Speaker 7>No, No, there's no, There's no sense that he's had

439
00:25:56.119 --> 00:25:59.160
<v Speaker 7>any sort of criminal background, except perhaps as a john.

440
00:26:00.880 --> 00:26:05.200
<v Speaker 6>But not a hub about Michael Pack other than the

441
00:26:05.359 --> 00:26:07.799
<v Speaker 6>rest related to the same industry that he's involved in.

442
00:26:08.079 --> 00:26:11.319
<v Speaker 6>It was there any violence or anything to indicate whatsoever

443
00:26:11.359 --> 00:26:12.240
<v Speaker 6>that he might be.

444
00:26:14.799 --> 00:26:19.799
<v Speaker 7>He well, he is certainly kind of a sketchy guy.

445
00:26:20.039 --> 00:26:22.160
<v Speaker 7>And there are two schools have thought about Michael Pack.

446
00:26:22.200 --> 00:26:24.319
<v Speaker 7>One is that he's hiding a lot and is actually

447
00:26:24.359 --> 00:26:27.559
<v Speaker 7>capable of terrible things. And the other school have thought

448
00:26:27.559 --> 00:26:30.039
<v Speaker 7>about him is that he he's sort of a low

449
00:26:30.119 --> 00:26:33.759
<v Speaker 7>level guy in terms of, you know, small time crime.

450
00:26:33.880 --> 00:26:36.960
<v Speaker 7>He served sometime in a federal prison for misuse of

451
00:26:37.000 --> 00:26:40.400
<v Speaker 7>a passport. What he was accused of doing and convicted

452
00:26:40.440 --> 00:26:46.119
<v Speaker 7>of doing, was an immigration scandal, trying to he was

453
00:26:46.160 --> 00:26:50.960
<v Speaker 7>flying out to be a the companion of someone who

454
00:26:51.160 --> 00:26:55.920
<v Speaker 7>was being sneaked into the United States, and at customs

455
00:26:55.920 --> 00:26:58.480
<v Speaker 7>he was stopped and it was clear that the two

456
00:26:58.519 --> 00:27:03.200
<v Speaker 7>of them weren't really together, and he was arrested and

457
00:27:03.440 --> 00:27:05.240
<v Speaker 7>did some time in a federal jail. But that's not

458
00:27:05.440 --> 00:27:09.559
<v Speaker 7>violent crime, so it's unclear that he's ever had any

459
00:27:09.559 --> 00:27:11.519
<v Speaker 7>experience in causing people harm.

460
00:27:13.480 --> 00:27:16.200
<v Speaker 6>Now, one of the most amazing things is, of course

461
00:27:16.240 --> 00:27:20.880
<v Speaker 6>the police responds here in police what they theorized happened

462
00:27:20.960 --> 00:27:24.279
<v Speaker 6>or didn't happen? Tell us how the police proceed with

463
00:27:24.319 --> 00:27:25.279
<v Speaker 6>this investigation.

464
00:27:27.200 --> 00:27:29.640
<v Speaker 7>Well, the first indication that something's wrong is the nine

465
00:27:29.680 --> 00:27:32.079
<v Speaker 7>to one one call. Right, she calls nine to one one.

466
00:27:32.119 --> 00:27:35.400
<v Speaker 7>But what happens here is that she doesn't know where

467
00:27:35.440 --> 00:27:41.680
<v Speaker 7>she is, and so the the operator, the Suffolk County

468
00:27:41.720 --> 00:27:44.519
<v Speaker 7>operator for nine one one, Suffolk County is the county

469
00:27:44.519 --> 00:27:48.240
<v Speaker 7>where Oak Beach is in quickly transfers her to the

470
00:27:48.279 --> 00:27:51.759
<v Speaker 7>state nine to one one operator because she says something

471
00:27:51.759 --> 00:27:54.359
<v Speaker 7>about Jones Beach. Now, for your listeners who don't understand

472
00:27:54.359 --> 00:27:57.160
<v Speaker 7>the New York area, Jones Beach is an enormous state

473
00:27:57.440 --> 00:28:00.079
<v Speaker 7>park that is a beautiful beach in Long Island, and

474
00:28:00.200 --> 00:28:03.440
<v Speaker 7>that's very close to Oak Beach, and as far as

475
00:28:03.480 --> 00:28:08.000
<v Speaker 7>major landmarks go, it's something that that someone like Shannon,

476
00:28:08.079 --> 00:28:10.720
<v Speaker 7>who was unfamiliar with the area would be the only

477
00:28:10.799 --> 00:28:14.079
<v Speaker 7>place around there that she knows about. So she's panicking.

478
00:28:14.119 --> 00:28:16.480
<v Speaker 7>She's on the phone, and she says something about Jones Beach.

479
00:28:16.799 --> 00:28:19.880
<v Speaker 7>The operator switches her over to this New York State operator.

480
00:28:20.279 --> 00:28:22.480
<v Speaker 7>The New York State operator tries to get more information

481
00:28:22.519 --> 00:28:25.759
<v Speaker 7>about where Shannon is, but never learns a thing, and

482
00:28:25.839 --> 00:28:27.640
<v Speaker 7>so in a way, the nine to one to one call,

483
00:28:27.759 --> 00:28:30.319
<v Speaker 7>even though it's twenty three minutes long, is something of

484
00:28:30.359 --> 00:28:32.880
<v Speaker 7>a non starter. Now, we haven't heard every minute of

485
00:28:32.920 --> 00:28:35.599
<v Speaker 7>that call because in New York State laws, they don't

486
00:28:35.640 --> 00:28:39.279
<v Speaker 7>release nine one one tapes, particularly when they're you know,

487
00:28:39.519 --> 00:28:43.039
<v Speaker 7>there's there are open cases going on, But as far

488
00:28:43.079 --> 00:28:45.240
<v Speaker 7>as what the police have said about what's on the

489
00:28:45.240 --> 00:28:47.759
<v Speaker 7>tape and what family members say they've been told by police,

490
00:28:48.359 --> 00:28:51.279
<v Speaker 7>that's all there is. And so they don't even treat

491
00:28:51.319 --> 00:28:53.960
<v Speaker 7>it as a missing person's case, and they certainly don't

492
00:28:54.000 --> 00:28:57.079
<v Speaker 7>treat it as attempted murder. In fact, it sits there

493
00:28:57.640 --> 00:28:59.720
<v Speaker 7>and that po least don't connect the dots between that

494
00:28:59.799 --> 00:29:02.799
<v Speaker 7>car and the other nine to one one calls from

495
00:29:02.839 --> 00:29:07.359
<v Speaker 7>Oak Beach for weeks, which seems a little outlandish in

496
00:29:07.359 --> 00:29:10.200
<v Speaker 7>my opinion. I'm talking about two more nine to one

497
00:29:10.240 --> 00:29:13.160
<v Speaker 7>one calls that were made, one by Gus Colletti, the neighbor,

498
00:29:13.160 --> 00:29:16.480
<v Speaker 7>and another by another neighbor named Barbara Brennan. These were

499
00:29:16.519 --> 00:29:20.279
<v Speaker 7>about a woman going screaming through Oak Beach about Shannon Gilbert.

500
00:29:21.039 --> 00:29:23.839
<v Speaker 7>The police do respond to those calls. They do get

501
00:29:23.839 --> 00:29:26.519
<v Speaker 7>there in a semi decent amount of time, something like

502
00:29:26.599 --> 00:29:31.359
<v Speaker 7>less than twenty minutes after the second nine one one call,

503
00:29:32.440 --> 00:29:35.119
<v Speaker 7>But by the time they get there, Shannon does not

504
00:29:35.160 --> 00:29:37.839
<v Speaker 7>appear to be anywhere, and Michael Pack is gone as well.

505
00:29:38.160 --> 00:29:40.119
<v Speaker 7>Michael Pack later told me that he threw up his

506
00:29:40.119 --> 00:29:45.759
<v Speaker 7>hands after searching for a while and split. It doesn't

507
00:29:45.759 --> 00:29:48.319
<v Speaker 7>seem like he actually spent that much time looking for her,

508
00:29:48.359 --> 00:29:51.400
<v Speaker 7>to be honest, but that's what he says. And so

509
00:29:53.160 --> 00:29:56.559
<v Speaker 7>the police come. But again, think about it. The police

510
00:29:56.880 --> 00:30:01.920
<v Speaker 7>are not there to investigate an attack or an attempted murder,

511
00:30:02.519 --> 00:30:05.279
<v Speaker 7>because no one's told them that she believes someone's trying

512
00:30:05.279 --> 00:30:07.079
<v Speaker 7>to kill them, and they don't know about her own

513
00:30:07.160 --> 00:30:09.319
<v Speaker 7>nine one one call. All they know is that a

514
00:30:09.359 --> 00:30:12.480
<v Speaker 7>woman has been screaming in the running down the street

515
00:30:12.759 --> 00:30:16.039
<v Speaker 7>and that now her and her companion, the driver, are gone.

516
00:30:16.880 --> 00:30:19.079
<v Speaker 7>And so the police officer at that time kind of

517
00:30:19.119 --> 00:30:23.759
<v Speaker 7>shrugs after spending some time there and says, oh, well,

518
00:30:24.000 --> 00:30:28.440
<v Speaker 7>I guess they resolved whatever argument they were having. And

519
00:30:28.880 --> 00:30:32.480
<v Speaker 7>he leaves again and he writes up the disappearance, but

520
00:30:33.680 --> 00:30:36.960
<v Speaker 7>the incident, but it's not perceived as anything more than

521
00:30:37.880 --> 00:30:41.079
<v Speaker 7>a curiosity, like a strange moment that happened at Oath Beach.

522
00:30:42.319 --> 00:30:45.119
<v Speaker 7>So that's that's, you know, the morning of May one,

523
00:30:45.359 --> 00:30:51.880
<v Speaker 7>twenty ten. It takes several weeks, perhaps even two months,

524
00:30:51.920 --> 00:30:58.079
<v Speaker 7>before the missing person's report that Shannon Stanley filed in

525
00:30:58.160 --> 00:31:02.599
<v Speaker 7>her hometown in Jersey City is actually connected to the

526
00:31:02.640 --> 00:31:05.680
<v Speaker 7>events at Oak Beach and to the nine one one call,

527
00:31:06.599 --> 00:31:10.279
<v Speaker 7>and by that time the trail is cold. Scous Coletti

528
00:31:10.319 --> 00:31:13.680
<v Speaker 7>talks about a police officer coming in August to knock

529
00:31:13.720 --> 00:31:16.000
<v Speaker 7>on his door and to interview him a second time

530
00:31:16.039 --> 00:31:19.480
<v Speaker 7>about what was going on. By that time, the security

531
00:31:19.559 --> 00:31:22.279
<v Speaker 7>video at Oak Beach had been taped over. No one

532
00:31:22.279 --> 00:31:25.240
<v Speaker 7>in the community cared enough about what had happened to

533
00:31:25.359 --> 00:31:29.640
<v Speaker 7>bother preserving what was on that video. Now there are

534
00:31:29.640 --> 00:31:32.240
<v Speaker 7>conspiracy theories that say that they're covering up for each

535
00:31:32.279 --> 00:31:34.359
<v Speaker 7>other and that there were things on that video that

536
00:31:34.359 --> 00:31:38.599
<v Speaker 7>were potentially incriminating, but we may never know because that

537
00:31:38.720 --> 00:31:46.119
<v Speaker 7>video was taped over and doesn't exist anymore. Well, so,

538
00:31:46.279 --> 00:31:48.839
<v Speaker 7>you see, it's an investigation that falls through the cracks

539
00:31:50.759 --> 00:31:55.160
<v Speaker 7>for logistical reasons, for very human frailty reasons, and just

540
00:31:55.240 --> 00:31:58.319
<v Speaker 7>sort of the folly of bureaucracies. For technological reasons, they

541
00:31:58.319 --> 00:32:01.319
<v Speaker 7>couldn't trace you're trying late and trace her cell phone

542
00:32:01.319 --> 00:32:05.000
<v Speaker 7>call to nine one one, And then for reasons of apathy,

543
00:32:05.160 --> 00:32:08.920
<v Speaker 7>the community didn't care enough to hang on to that

544
00:32:09.279 --> 00:32:14.160
<v Speaker 7>security video, or perhaps they're hiding something months.

545
00:32:13.839 --> 00:32:17.559
<v Speaker 6>Go by, what was Shannon's family's reaction.

546
00:32:18.880 --> 00:32:23.119
<v Speaker 7>This is the interesting part. Her family and her boyfriend

547
00:32:23.160 --> 00:32:27.519
<v Speaker 7>Alex all want to know what happened to her. Alex

548
00:32:27.559 --> 00:32:30.680
<v Speaker 7>takes a trip within a day or so of Shannon

549
00:32:30.720 --> 00:32:34.640
<v Speaker 7>being missing, and he goes out there once by himself

550
00:32:34.640 --> 00:32:37.400
<v Speaker 7>and talks to Joe Brewer. He and Joe Brewer try

551
00:32:37.480 --> 00:32:40.200
<v Speaker 7>to file a missing person's report for Shannon at the

552
00:32:40.240 --> 00:32:44.680
<v Speaker 7>local police precinct in Suffolk County, and they practically get

553
00:32:44.759 --> 00:32:50.200
<v Speaker 7>laughed out of there when they go in. The police say, oh,

554
00:32:50.240 --> 00:32:52.960
<v Speaker 7>she's a prostitute, and they don't seem to care after

555
00:32:53.000 --> 00:32:56.880
<v Speaker 7>hearing that. Also, she's in her twenties, she's not a

556
00:32:56.880 --> 00:32:59.720
<v Speaker 7>small child, and so they think, well, wherever she is,

557
00:32:59.759 --> 00:33:02.319
<v Speaker 7>she be where she wants to be. Maybe she found

558
00:33:02.319 --> 00:33:06.000
<v Speaker 7>a better date. And then they say then they don't

559
00:33:06.000 --> 00:33:08.240
<v Speaker 7>even accept her missing person's report. They say it has

560
00:33:08.319 --> 00:33:11.359
<v Speaker 7>to be filed in the city where she resides, which

561
00:33:11.400 --> 00:33:16.039
<v Speaker 7>is Jersey City, New Jersey. Her family eventually does, along

562
00:33:16.039 --> 00:33:19.200
<v Speaker 7>with the boyfriend, file a report in Jersey City, and

563
00:33:19.200 --> 00:33:21.799
<v Speaker 7>that's that report that eventually floats back to Suffolk County.

564
00:33:21.839 --> 00:33:23.279
<v Speaker 7>But think of all the time that could have been

565
00:33:23.319 --> 00:33:26.440
<v Speaker 7>saved if the police in Suffolk County had paid attention,

566
00:33:26.960 --> 00:33:31.599
<v Speaker 7>had taken it seriously. Instead, they decided it wasn't their problem. Now,

567
00:33:31.640 --> 00:33:34.160
<v Speaker 7>imagine for a minute that Shannon Gilbert wasn't a prostitute.

568
00:33:34.200 --> 00:33:36.880
<v Speaker 7>Imagine if she was a middle class person, if she

569
00:33:37.039 --> 00:33:40.480
<v Speaker 7>was the daughter of a doctor, or of a lawyer,

570
00:33:40.680 --> 00:33:43.440
<v Speaker 7>or of a judge. Somehow I think the police would

571
00:33:43.440 --> 00:33:45.400
<v Speaker 7>have snapped to attention and done a little bit more

572
00:33:45.480 --> 00:33:48.559
<v Speaker 7>for her friends coming to say that something had gone

573
00:33:48.599 --> 00:33:51.880
<v Speaker 7>wrong that night. Something would tell me that the community

574
00:33:51.880 --> 00:33:54.200
<v Speaker 7>would have been compelled to turn over that security video

575
00:33:54.680 --> 00:34:00.640
<v Speaker 7>within minutes or hours of her friends going to the

576
00:34:00.640 --> 00:34:04.279
<v Speaker 7>Suffolk County Police. But none of that happened because of

577
00:34:04.319 --> 00:34:09.480
<v Speaker 7>Shannon's line of work. The stories like that echo throughout

578
00:34:09.519 --> 00:34:12.079
<v Speaker 7>Lost Girls. By the way, we learn about things like

579
00:34:12.119 --> 00:34:14.199
<v Speaker 7>this happening with a lot of the other women as well,

580
00:34:16.800 --> 00:34:22.199
<v Speaker 7>and then something sorry go ahead. Then something really peculiar happens,

581
00:34:23.559 --> 00:34:28.840
<v Speaker 7>which I further detail in Lost Girls, which is a

582
00:34:28.920 --> 00:34:33.119
<v Speaker 7>neighbor at Oak Beach, a doctor named Peter Hackett offers

583
00:34:33.199 --> 00:34:41.599
<v Speaker 7>to help Shannon's boyfriend and spread the word about Shannon's

584
00:34:41.599 --> 00:34:46.199
<v Speaker 7>disappearance in the community, and he gets Mary Gilbert's number.

585
00:34:46.239 --> 00:34:52.199
<v Speaker 7>Mary is Shannon's mother and he calls her. He says

586
00:34:52.239 --> 00:34:55.000
<v Speaker 7>he called to offer the assistance as the representative of

587
00:34:55.039 --> 00:34:59.840
<v Speaker 7>the community of Oak Beach, but Mary says that the

588
00:35:00.239 --> 00:35:03.440
<v Speaker 7>was actually far more peculiar than that. She feels that

589
00:35:03.559 --> 00:35:09.000
<v Speaker 7>he was checking to make sure to see to to

590
00:35:10.039 --> 00:35:14.000
<v Speaker 7>sort of cover his bases because he's hiding something. She

591
00:35:14.199 --> 00:35:16.480
<v Speaker 7>says that he said that he runs a home for

592
00:35:16.599 --> 00:35:17.559
<v Speaker 7>wayward girls.

593
00:35:18.480 --> 00:35:22.119
<v Speaker 5>Okay, round two. Name something that's not boring.

594
00:35:22.719 --> 00:35:26.920
<v Speaker 1>Laundry, a book club, computer solitaire.

595
00:35:27.079 --> 00:35:32.440
<v Speaker 4>Huh oh, Sorry, we were looking for Chumbuck Casino.

596
00:35:33.400 --> 00:35:34.039
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597
00:35:34.119 --> 00:35:37.000
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598
00:35:37.000 --> 00:35:39.360
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599
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600
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601
00:35:48.199 --> 00:35:51.039
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602
00:35:51.079 --> 00:35:52.039
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603
00:35:52.840 --> 00:35:55.719
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604
00:35:55.719 --> 00:35:57.679
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605
00:35:57.679 --> 00:36:00.960
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606
00:36:01.000 --> 00:36:03.599
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607
00:36:03.639 --> 00:36:05.679
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608
00:36:05.920 --> 00:36:06.760
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609
00:36:06.519 --> 00:36:10.280
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610
00:36:10.360 --> 00:36:13.960
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611
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612
00:36:18.559 --> 00:36:20.800
<v Speaker 7>And that Shannon had spent some time with him, and

613
00:36:20.840 --> 00:36:24.000
<v Speaker 7>that he had tried to help her that day that morning,

614
00:36:25.719 --> 00:36:28.239
<v Speaker 7>and that now she wasn't with him, and he just

615
00:36:28.280 --> 00:36:30.440
<v Speaker 7>wanted to make sure that she got home all right.

616
00:36:31.800 --> 00:36:34.519
<v Speaker 7>She feels in hindsight that the doctor was on a

617
00:36:34.559 --> 00:36:38.239
<v Speaker 7>fishing expedition calling her up, trying to suss her out

618
00:36:38.320 --> 00:36:41.440
<v Speaker 7>and play her in some way because he knew more

619
00:36:41.480 --> 00:36:45.760
<v Speaker 7>about the disappearance than meets the eye, And that's when

620
00:36:45.760 --> 00:36:49.920
<v Speaker 7>the conspiracy theories really spin. All through Lost Girls, there

621
00:36:49.920 --> 00:36:52.840
<v Speaker 7>are neighbors that Oak Beach who are convinced that the

622
00:36:52.920 --> 00:36:56.480
<v Speaker 7>doctor saw her that night, that he tried to help

623
00:36:56.480 --> 00:36:58.920
<v Speaker 7>her that night. There are some neighbors who say that

624
00:36:58.920 --> 00:37:01.400
<v Speaker 7>they even overheard him saying that he did. He of

625
00:37:01.400 --> 00:37:05.079
<v Speaker 7>course denies all of this, and I work I should

626
00:37:05.079 --> 00:37:07.920
<v Speaker 7>before just in the interest of fairness, I worked very

627
00:37:07.920 --> 00:37:11.079
<v Speaker 7>hard to portray the situation fairly. Because the doctor has

628
00:37:11.079 --> 00:37:14.760
<v Speaker 7>his own you know, he defends himself. He says, that

629
00:37:14.840 --> 00:37:18.639
<v Speaker 7>all this is completely wrong, But at the same time

630
00:37:19.159 --> 00:37:23.119
<v Speaker 7>he also deceived the public. He denied that he was

631
00:37:23.119 --> 00:37:25.239
<v Speaker 7>ever on the phone with Mary Gilbert. He denied it

632
00:37:25.280 --> 00:37:28.000
<v Speaker 7>for a year until finally he was forced to admit

633
00:37:28.039 --> 00:37:32.840
<v Speaker 7>it and so and even when approached after that, he

634
00:37:32.920 --> 00:37:37.000
<v Speaker 7>continued to dissemble when talking about this case. So either

635
00:37:37.079 --> 00:37:42.519
<v Speaker 7>he is incredibly naive and defensive and scared about all

636
00:37:42.559 --> 00:37:45.960
<v Speaker 7>the attention for no good reason at all, or perhaps

637
00:37:45.960 --> 00:37:48.719
<v Speaker 7>he knows more about what happened that morning than he

638
00:37:48.800 --> 00:37:55.119
<v Speaker 7>cares to admit. The conspiracy theories about him are are

639
00:37:55.159 --> 00:37:58.760
<v Speaker 7>all over the place. Some say that he, you know,

640
00:37:59.039 --> 00:38:01.639
<v Speaker 7>should be a suspect of the case. He of course

641
00:38:01.679 --> 00:38:06.239
<v Speaker 7>denies this. Other people say that he was a bystander

642
00:38:06.280 --> 00:38:09.840
<v Speaker 7>who is covering up for someone else. Then there's the

643
00:38:09.840 --> 00:38:14.079
<v Speaker 7>added complication that he has physical disabilities. He walks with

644
00:38:14.159 --> 00:38:17.159
<v Speaker 7>a prosthetic leg, and would he actually have the ability

645
00:38:17.239 --> 00:38:23.960
<v Speaker 7>to physically overpower Shannon. The speculation runs wild, but the

646
00:38:24.000 --> 00:38:29.039
<v Speaker 7>police went an entirely different direction. After interviewing Brewer and

647
00:38:29.159 --> 00:38:34.239
<v Speaker 7>Michael Pack and doctor Hackett and others in the community,

648
00:38:35.199 --> 00:38:39.519
<v Speaker 7>they decided that this was not a criminal matter, that

649
00:38:39.639 --> 00:38:44.159
<v Speaker 7>this was an accident, that Shannon had a bad reaction

650
00:38:44.280 --> 00:38:48.199
<v Speaker 7>to drugs and was going through psychosis, and that she

651
00:38:48.360 --> 00:38:51.880
<v Speaker 7>ran off, And they were convinced for a year and

652
00:38:51.920 --> 00:38:55.000
<v Speaker 7>a half that wherever they found her, it would be

653
00:38:55.440 --> 00:38:58.840
<v Speaker 7>in the water, perhaps anywhere else. She would not be

654
00:38:58.880 --> 00:39:02.800
<v Speaker 7>a murder victim, that she would be a victim of circumstance.

655
00:39:03.840 --> 00:39:08.079
<v Speaker 7>Now this is just if true, it's highly coincidental. Given

656
00:39:08.119 --> 00:39:11.559
<v Speaker 7>the fact that four other women just like her, women

657
00:39:11.599 --> 00:39:16.239
<v Speaker 7>in their twenties, who advertised on Craigslist, were found just

658
00:39:16.320 --> 00:39:20.039
<v Speaker 7>three miles away on the side of Ocean Parkway in

659
00:39:20.119 --> 00:39:25.360
<v Speaker 7>Gilgo Beach. It would be incredible to think that her

660
00:39:25.400 --> 00:39:30.599
<v Speaker 7>disappearance led to the search that led to the discovery

661
00:39:30.639 --> 00:39:32.719
<v Speaker 7>of these other four women, and yet the cases are

662
00:39:32.760 --> 00:39:37.320
<v Speaker 7>somehow not connected. You can tell that this is becomes

663
00:39:37.760 --> 00:39:41.440
<v Speaker 7>a slightly convoluted set of events with lots of different theories.

664
00:39:42.440 --> 00:39:44.920
<v Speaker 7>What Lost Girls tries to do is untangle all these

665
00:39:44.960 --> 00:39:46.760
<v Speaker 7>theories and get to the bottom of what might be

666
00:39:46.760 --> 00:39:49.719
<v Speaker 7>behind them.

667
00:39:49.840 --> 00:39:52.400
<v Speaker 6>Okay, now you've jumped ahead just a little bit here.

668
00:39:52.880 --> 00:39:56.360
<v Speaker 6>The police figure that she drowned in the marsh or

669
00:39:56.360 --> 00:40:00.480
<v Speaker 6>something like that. But again, what was the evidence other

670
00:40:00.559 --> 00:40:03.199
<v Speaker 6>than that she was drug crazed I mean, maybe they

671
00:40:03.199 --> 00:40:07.039
<v Speaker 6>had some evidence or testimony to that effect, but where

672
00:40:07.079 --> 00:40:09.920
<v Speaker 6>was this How did they come to that conclusion of

673
00:40:10.280 --> 00:40:12.679
<v Speaker 6>drowning without any body.

674
00:40:16.360 --> 00:40:19.679
<v Speaker 7>That's a very good question. And some say that it

675
00:40:19.719 --> 00:40:22.920
<v Speaker 7>was merely a pressure that the police commissioner was feeling

676
00:40:22.960 --> 00:40:26.000
<v Speaker 7>to get this case out of the way, to just

677
00:40:26.039 --> 00:40:31.880
<v Speaker 7>sort of clear the case. But I also believe that

678
00:40:31.920 --> 00:40:39.559
<v Speaker 7>he was playing the averages. He thinks that her case

679
00:40:39.599 --> 00:40:41.719
<v Speaker 7>is a little different from the others because she had

680
00:40:41.719 --> 00:40:45.039
<v Speaker 7>a driver, and that the killer's m was to try

681
00:40:45.039 --> 00:40:50.039
<v Speaker 7>to get these women alone, and so he thinks that

682
00:40:51.840 --> 00:40:53.880
<v Speaker 7>this is the police commissioner at the time, Richard Dormer,

683
00:40:54.000 --> 00:40:57.400
<v Speaker 7>believes that it just doesn't make sense that she would

684
00:40:57.440 --> 00:40:59.480
<v Speaker 7>be targeted by the same killer for this reason and

685
00:40:59.519 --> 00:41:07.280
<v Speaker 7>this reason alone. And so from there he he starts to,

686
00:41:07.880 --> 00:41:11.800
<v Speaker 7>you know, unfurl a whole other scenario where there's no

687
00:41:11.880 --> 00:41:16.679
<v Speaker 7>foul play at all, and where the neighbors are innocent bystanders,

688
00:41:16.800 --> 00:41:18.800
<v Speaker 7>and where she just sort of runs off and dies.

689
00:41:19.440 --> 00:41:22.079
<v Speaker 7>But I try to make clear and lost girls that

690
00:41:22.119 --> 00:41:26.239
<v Speaker 7>this is a this is more than just a strange

691
00:41:26.360 --> 00:41:31.920
<v Speaker 7>and outlandish theory. It also is kind of polluted by

692
00:41:31.960 --> 00:41:36.400
<v Speaker 7>this old fashioned Victorian sense of prostitutes. It's almost it

693
00:41:36.480 --> 00:41:40.320
<v Speaker 7>suggests that Shannon Gilbert died of hysteria or of a

694
00:41:40.360 --> 00:41:44.000
<v Speaker 7>broken heart, or of melancholy. You know, that her soul

695
00:41:44.159 --> 00:41:48.239
<v Speaker 7>was somehow driven asunder by a life living on the streets,

696
00:41:49.000 --> 00:41:53.360
<v Speaker 7>and that just is it just doesn't seem quite right,

697
00:41:54.559 --> 00:41:58.400
<v Speaker 7>particularly since there's so many inconsistencies in the doctor's story

698
00:41:58.800 --> 00:42:02.119
<v Speaker 7>and so many inconsistencies in the the entire it was

699
00:42:02.159 --> 00:42:03.119
<v Speaker 7>an accident theory.

700
00:42:05.400 --> 00:42:08.960
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, I think it was irresponsible to sort of make

701
00:42:09.000 --> 00:42:11.719
<v Speaker 6>that kind of conclusion. So, I mean it there seemed

702
00:42:11.719 --> 00:42:14.119
<v Speaker 6>to be I don't know about the pressures, because, like

703
00:42:14.159 --> 00:42:20.559
<v Speaker 6>you say, there's a Lackaday's lackadaisical attitude. Anyway, let's get

704
00:42:20.599 --> 00:42:26.239
<v Speaker 6>to now the discovery, because it's in a couple a

705
00:42:26.320 --> 00:42:29.480
<v Speaker 6>couple of days to get the four bodies of and

706
00:42:29.559 --> 00:42:32.360
<v Speaker 6>we will name these people. Maybe you can go ahead

707
00:42:32.400 --> 00:42:35.440
<v Speaker 6>and name the women that are found. First. There was

708
00:42:35.480 --> 00:42:37.719
<v Speaker 6>Maureen Brainerd Barnes found first.

709
00:42:38.480 --> 00:42:40.840
<v Speaker 7>She was the first to disappear, but it was Melissa

710
00:42:40.840 --> 00:42:44.119
<v Speaker 7>Bartholemy's body that was found first, and then two days

711
00:42:44.159 --> 00:42:46.599
<v Speaker 7>later the bodies of the others of the other three

712
00:42:46.760 --> 00:42:51.599
<v Speaker 7>that which would be Maureene Brainerd Barnes and Amberlin Costello

713
00:42:51.639 --> 00:42:52.480
<v Speaker 7>and Megan Waterman.

714
00:42:54.119 --> 00:42:57.039
<v Speaker 6>Just without getting into bigger details, just give us the

715
00:42:57.119 --> 00:43:00.159
<v Speaker 6>description of how the women were found and where exactly

716
00:43:00.199 --> 00:43:03.679
<v Speaker 6>they were found in just the condition of the bodies.

717
00:43:04.159 --> 00:43:07.719
<v Speaker 7>From what we know from police, and this may be

718
00:43:07.719 --> 00:43:10.559
<v Speaker 7>incomplete information. The bodies are found roughly about a tenth

719
00:43:10.559 --> 00:43:12.440
<v Speaker 7>of a mile away from each other, so pretty close

720
00:43:12.480 --> 00:43:17.159
<v Speaker 7>to each other. All technically in Gilgo Beach, but really

721
00:43:17.199 --> 00:43:20.079
<v Speaker 7>the side of a highway, a long straight highway called

722
00:43:20.119 --> 00:43:23.400
<v Speaker 7>Ocean Parkway that connects the rest of Long Island to

723
00:43:23.760 --> 00:43:28.480
<v Speaker 7>these Barrier Island beaches. Ocean Parkway is distinctive in that

724
00:43:28.559 --> 00:43:30.679
<v Speaker 7>at night you can tell when you're alone because it's

725
00:43:30.719 --> 00:43:34.199
<v Speaker 7>a straight shot at night with very few street lights.

726
00:43:34.239 --> 00:43:37.960
<v Speaker 7>And so if you are, let's say, a killer trying

727
00:43:37.960 --> 00:43:41.440
<v Speaker 7>to dispose of four bodies close to one another, you

728
00:43:41.480 --> 00:43:43.400
<v Speaker 7>can pull over and you can know pretty much that

729
00:43:43.440 --> 00:43:45.320
<v Speaker 7>no one is watching you, because you know there are

730
00:43:45.320 --> 00:43:49.719
<v Speaker 7>no headlights coming from miles away. And that is presumably

731
00:43:49.760 --> 00:43:53.239
<v Speaker 7>what this killer did. He pulled over, dumped a body,

732
00:43:53.440 --> 00:43:56.280
<v Speaker 7>drove a little bit, dumped the second, jumped a third,

733
00:43:56.320 --> 00:43:57.920
<v Speaker 7>and dumped a fourth and got out of there. But

734
00:43:57.960 --> 00:44:00.880
<v Speaker 7>they all are very close to one another. Burlap was

735
00:44:00.920 --> 00:44:04.039
<v Speaker 7>found around the bodies. Perhaps they were shrouded in burlap,

736
00:44:04.039 --> 00:44:08.320
<v Speaker 7>perhaps they were in burlap bags and the skeletons. The

737
00:44:08.320 --> 00:44:11.440
<v Speaker 7>bodies themselves did not seem to leave. It seemed to

738
00:44:11.480 --> 00:44:16.239
<v Speaker 7>be stripped of any flesh, and this is interesting. It's

739
00:44:16.320 --> 00:44:18.920
<v Speaker 7>unclear whether this was a function of the weather, whether

740
00:44:18.920 --> 00:44:21.400
<v Speaker 7>they'd been left there a long time, or whether the

741
00:44:21.480 --> 00:44:23.440
<v Speaker 7>killer had actually gone to work on them to make

742
00:44:23.480 --> 00:44:27.880
<v Speaker 7>sure that they were this way. In any case, this

743
00:44:27.920 --> 00:44:30.800
<v Speaker 7>is a methodical disposal of bodies, one that has great

744
00:44:31.360 --> 00:44:35.599
<v Speaker 7>intentionality behind it, with a real eye for detail, And

745
00:44:35.639 --> 00:44:38.199
<v Speaker 7>the fact that they were located so close together suggests

746
00:44:38.239 --> 00:44:42.639
<v Speaker 7>to many profilers that this killer wanted to remember exactly

747
00:44:42.639 --> 00:44:45.519
<v Speaker 7>where they were, wanted to be able to drive by

748
00:44:45.559 --> 00:44:48.599
<v Speaker 7>any time and relive the experience of having killed them.

749
00:44:49.239 --> 00:44:53.800
<v Speaker 7>Wanted to continue his relationship with these women well beyond

750
00:44:53.840 --> 00:44:58.159
<v Speaker 7>the act of killing them, wanted to know every murder

751
00:44:58.199 --> 00:45:01.639
<v Speaker 7>like this is an act of of violence more than

752
00:45:01.679 --> 00:45:07.559
<v Speaker 7>of anything else, but it's also it's also about domination

753
00:45:07.920 --> 00:45:12.559
<v Speaker 7>and control, and to control every aspect of their body

754
00:45:12.599 --> 00:45:14.400
<v Speaker 7>disposal seems important to this killer.

755
00:45:16.320 --> 00:45:19.880
<v Speaker 6>How did how did the bodies come to be discovered,

756
00:45:19.880 --> 00:45:22.719
<v Speaker 6>and what the circumstances led to that.

757
00:45:24.480 --> 00:45:28.199
<v Speaker 7>Well, we'll go back to Shannon Gilbert's disappearance in twenty ten.

758
00:45:29.280 --> 00:45:32.000
<v Speaker 7>The last time the police seemed to come to Oak

759
00:45:32.079 --> 00:45:35.880
<v Speaker 7>Beach was in August. And then, as far as the

760
00:45:35.880 --> 00:45:38.840
<v Speaker 7>neighbors were concerned, this wasn't you know, this was a

761
00:45:38.880 --> 00:45:40.880
<v Speaker 7>missing person's case that might have even been resolved for

762
00:45:40.920 --> 00:45:43.599
<v Speaker 7>all they knew. It wasn't in the papers, nobody cared,

763
00:45:43.800 --> 00:45:47.039
<v Speaker 7>and as far as the media was concerned. But because

764
00:45:47.039 --> 00:45:49.559
<v Speaker 7>it was a missing person's case on record, it was

765
00:45:49.599 --> 00:45:53.760
<v Speaker 7>a perfect case for the cadaver dog unit in Suffolk

766
00:45:53.760 --> 00:45:58.360
<v Speaker 7>County to use as a training exercise. And so you know,

767
00:45:58.400 --> 00:46:01.159
<v Speaker 7>of course, we all know that the after the first

768
00:46:01.159 --> 00:46:04.199
<v Speaker 7>forty eight hours of a missing person's case, it becomes

769
00:46:04.360 --> 00:46:10.159
<v Speaker 7>likely that the person has died. And so in this case,

770
00:46:10.880 --> 00:46:14.199
<v Speaker 7>an officer in Suffolk County who had a cadaver dog

771
00:46:14.280 --> 00:46:18.000
<v Speaker 7>was simply of the opinion that Shannon Gilbert's body had

772
00:46:18.039 --> 00:46:22.159
<v Speaker 7>to be somewhere, and why not use a dog on

773
00:46:22.199 --> 00:46:24.079
<v Speaker 7>a training exercise to try to find it. So he

774
00:46:24.079 --> 00:46:28.000
<v Speaker 7>would go out from time to time, and he tried

775
00:46:28.519 --> 00:46:30.760
<v Speaker 7>the neighborhood and didn't find anything. And he tried one

776
00:46:30.800 --> 00:46:32.360
<v Speaker 7>side of the highway, didn't find anything, and then he

777
00:46:32.360 --> 00:46:34.760
<v Speaker 7>went to the other side of the highway, and sure enough,

778
00:46:34.800 --> 00:46:39.519
<v Speaker 7>three miles down from the Oak Beach entrance. In December

779
00:46:39.840 --> 00:46:42.360
<v Speaker 7>of that same year of twenty ten, seven months after

780
00:46:42.440 --> 00:46:47.239
<v Speaker 7>Shannon disappeared, they found those first four bodies. Then the

781
00:46:47.280 --> 00:46:51.440
<v Speaker 7>winter came. The snow made it impossible to search for

782
00:46:51.480 --> 00:46:54.599
<v Speaker 7>more bodies. But at the end of March and beginning

783
00:46:54.639 --> 00:46:59.599
<v Speaker 7>of April they found five more bodies, and some of

784
00:46:59.639 --> 00:47:05.480
<v Speaker 7>them they all were different, They weren't in burlap, some

785
00:47:05.559 --> 00:47:10.199
<v Speaker 7>of them were not complete skeletons. Some of them later

786
00:47:10.280 --> 00:47:12.840
<v Speaker 7>on became linked to remains that had been left in

787
00:47:12.880 --> 00:47:18.159
<v Speaker 7>other parts of Long Island. Years earlier. A torso left

788
00:47:19.559 --> 00:47:24.679
<v Speaker 7>several miles away of one victim. Now there was a

789
00:47:24.760 --> 00:47:29.159
<v Speaker 7>leg from that same victim found. And none of these

790
00:47:29.239 --> 00:47:31.599
<v Speaker 7>victims have been identified the way that the first four have,

791
00:47:32.119 --> 00:47:38.000
<v Speaker 7>except for those that except for another prostitute named Jessica Taylor,

792
00:47:38.280 --> 00:47:43.199
<v Speaker 7>who had disappeared several years before, and they don't quite

793
00:47:43.239 --> 00:47:46.199
<v Speaker 7>fit the same exact profile as these first four women

794
00:47:46.239 --> 00:47:49.559
<v Speaker 7>in Burlap. One of them is a small Asian man,

795
00:47:49.719 --> 00:47:52.679
<v Speaker 7>another one is a toddler who appears to be related

796
00:47:52.760 --> 00:47:57.639
<v Speaker 7>to a woman who was found several miles away, but

797
00:47:57.840 --> 00:48:00.320
<v Speaker 7>the police commissioner at the time, Richard Dormer, was of

798
00:48:00.360 --> 00:48:03.199
<v Speaker 7>the opinion that they really all could have been killed

799
00:48:03.199 --> 00:48:07.199
<v Speaker 7>by the same killer. He has a theory that the

800
00:48:07.360 --> 00:48:12.440
<v Speaker 7>killer when he first started killing, had a little less

801
00:48:12.440 --> 00:48:16.000
<v Speaker 7>control over who his victims were. It was who he

802
00:48:16.039 --> 00:48:19.039
<v Speaker 7>ever picked up, whoever happened to be in the right

803
00:48:19.079 --> 00:48:23.079
<v Speaker 7>opportunity for. But then with the advent of the Internet,

804
00:48:23.159 --> 00:48:26.599
<v Speaker 7>he was able to actually get on the phone to

805
00:48:26.679 --> 00:48:29.760
<v Speaker 7>find exactly the right person for him. He was actually

806
00:48:29.760 --> 00:48:33.400
<v Speaker 7>able to go shopping for the perfect victim for him,

807
00:48:33.679 --> 00:48:35.880
<v Speaker 7>and so he became more selective and the victims became

808
00:48:35.920 --> 00:48:39.800
<v Speaker 7>more similar to one another. He also believes it's one

809
00:48:39.880 --> 00:48:43.559
<v Speaker 7>killer because he again, he's a cop. He's playing the averages.

810
00:48:43.639 --> 00:48:47.039
<v Speaker 7>He just can't believe that there would be two serial killers,

811
00:48:47.119 --> 00:48:50.199
<v Speaker 7>or more than one killer deciding to leave bodies in

812
00:48:50.280 --> 00:48:53.639
<v Speaker 7>roughly more or less the same exact spot. It just

813
00:48:53.679 --> 00:48:58.800
<v Speaker 7>doesn't seem like it statistically likely to happen. But there

814
00:48:58.840 --> 00:49:02.159
<v Speaker 7>are a lot of people who disagree with that police commissioner,

815
00:49:02.199 --> 00:49:05.800
<v Speaker 7>including the district attorney in the area, Thomas Spoda, who

816
00:49:05.800 --> 00:49:08.800
<v Speaker 7>has went on the record very early saying that it's

817
00:49:08.840 --> 00:49:11.719
<v Speaker 7>not clear that there's one killer, that no one should

818
00:49:11.719 --> 00:49:15.599
<v Speaker 7>believe it as yet, that it could be just that

819
00:49:15.800 --> 00:49:19.920
<v Speaker 7>it is a very good, you know, practically good dumping

820
00:49:19.960 --> 00:49:23.800
<v Speaker 7>ground for bodies, much the same way that the swans

821
00:49:23.800 --> 00:49:26.159
<v Speaker 7>and swamps of New Jersey might have been the Netlands

822
00:49:27.199 --> 00:49:29.639
<v Speaker 7>before they built the football arena, or perhaps some areas

823
00:49:29.639 --> 00:49:32.039
<v Speaker 7>in Staten Island for mob hits. That this is just

824
00:49:32.119 --> 00:49:33.960
<v Speaker 7>one place where people leave a lot of bodies.

825
00:49:35.440 --> 00:49:37.920
<v Speaker 6>It must have been some other what you know, the

826
00:49:38.000 --> 00:49:41.199
<v Speaker 6>DA and the police are, like you say, with an

827
00:49:41.199 --> 00:49:45.679
<v Speaker 6>ongoing open investigation, are not going to reveal every single

828
00:49:45.760 --> 00:49:52.440
<v Speaker 6>detail that will show to demonstrate to the public that

829
00:49:52.480 --> 00:49:56.079
<v Speaker 6>there are differences in say burial or some of those things.

830
00:49:56.119 --> 00:49:59.480
<v Speaker 6>So I think the word of the DA is interesting.

831
00:49:59.559 --> 00:50:04.079
<v Speaker 6>But but then again, the Police commission has Police commissioner

832
00:50:04.119 --> 00:50:09.039
<v Speaker 6>has his theory. So I'm very intrigued by that kind

833
00:50:09.039 --> 00:50:11.840
<v Speaker 6>of argument between those two people that should be basically

834
00:50:11.920 --> 00:50:12.719
<v Speaker 6>on the same side.

835
00:50:13.440 --> 00:50:16.639
<v Speaker 7>Yeah, it's deeply troubling to the families in this case

836
00:50:16.679 --> 00:50:19.119
<v Speaker 7>that they weren't on the same page for a long time.

837
00:50:19.280 --> 00:50:22.599
<v Speaker 7>Strictly from a practical standpoint, let's say, God willing, there

838
00:50:22.639 --> 00:50:24.639
<v Speaker 7>is a suspect in this case, and that person is

839
00:50:24.719 --> 00:50:27.480
<v Speaker 7>arrested and brought to trial. It would be a very

840
00:50:27.519 --> 00:50:31.719
<v Speaker 7>easy thing for the suspect's defense lawyer to get up

841
00:50:31.760 --> 00:50:35.039
<v Speaker 7>and try to pick apart the prosecution's case by talking

842
00:50:35.079 --> 00:50:39.199
<v Speaker 7>about how everyone in law enforcement had differing opinions and

843
00:50:39.239 --> 00:50:43.559
<v Speaker 7>we're fighting over exactly what has happened here. It just

844
00:50:43.639 --> 00:50:46.639
<v Speaker 7>isn't it isn't good for the prosecution to be doing this.

845
00:50:46.760 --> 00:50:50.360
<v Speaker 7>And so in Lost Girls you hear the story of

846
00:50:50.400 --> 00:50:54.000
<v Speaker 7>how the commissioner was replaced with someone who is much

847
00:50:54.039 --> 00:50:56.440
<v Speaker 7>more in step with what the district attorney believes, and

848
00:50:56.480 --> 00:50:59.400
<v Speaker 7>how they've been in lockstep ever since and are trying

849
00:50:59.400 --> 00:51:02.159
<v Speaker 7>to learn from that mistake. But in some sense that

850
00:51:02.320 --> 00:51:03.400
<v Speaker 7>the damage has been done.

851
00:51:05.519 --> 00:51:09.000
<v Speaker 6>Well, it's interesting too, the district attorney isn't just pressure

852
00:51:09.079 --> 00:51:12.239
<v Speaker 6>to lump them all together and then hope, you know,

853
00:51:12.400 --> 00:51:14.119
<v Speaker 6>hope for the very very best that you would grab

854
00:51:14.159 --> 00:51:17.440
<v Speaker 6>one suspect and then it would be easy, under the

855
00:51:17.519 --> 00:51:19.320
<v Speaker 6>light of all the passion, to be able to lump

856
00:51:19.360 --> 00:51:21.239
<v Speaker 6>all of them, and he would have no way of

857
00:51:21.360 --> 00:51:25.760
<v Speaker 6>proving otherwise that suspect. Meanwhile, there's another killer of still

858
00:51:26.000 --> 00:51:26.800
<v Speaker 6>roaming the streets.

859
00:51:26.800 --> 00:51:30.039
<v Speaker 7>So yeah, I mean you have to wonder how much

860
00:51:30.039 --> 00:51:33.880
<v Speaker 7>of this is about closing cases and or how much

861
00:51:33.920 --> 00:51:39.559
<v Speaker 7>of it is about pr about about containing people's expectations

862
00:51:39.599 --> 00:51:43.639
<v Speaker 7>and hopes what might be possible or for their fears.

863
00:51:43.840 --> 00:51:46.840
<v Speaker 7>You know, one person thinks it's a good thing to

864
00:51:46.840 --> 00:51:49.039
<v Speaker 7>say that there might be more than one killer. Another

865
00:51:49.079 --> 00:51:52.079
<v Speaker 7>person might think, well, that's terrible in terms of you know,

866
00:51:52.119 --> 00:51:54.400
<v Speaker 7>public hysteria, to think that there's more than one killer

867
00:51:54.440 --> 00:51:57.199
<v Speaker 7>that's unsolved. It's a bad image for the police department.

868
00:51:57.320 --> 00:51:59.719
<v Speaker 7>So self interest plays a role here, I believe.

869
00:52:01.559 --> 00:52:05.840
<v Speaker 6>But it is interesting, very very interesting Richard Dormer position

870
00:52:06.119 --> 00:52:09.320
<v Speaker 6>in that his theory has as far as my research goes,

871
00:52:09.480 --> 00:52:12.079
<v Speaker 6>I don't think he's that far off. I mean, we

872
00:52:12.159 --> 00:52:18.159
<v Speaker 6>might watch TV and there's some rules on criminal minds,

873
00:52:18.559 --> 00:52:22.239
<v Speaker 6>but definitely there's probably rules and rules are meant to

874
00:52:22.280 --> 00:52:25.679
<v Speaker 6>be broken in terms of stereotyping what a serial killer

875
00:52:25.760 --> 00:52:28.599
<v Speaker 6>can do and can't do. In terms of changing and

876
00:52:28.760 --> 00:52:33.360
<v Speaker 6>we have seen serial killers change their signature, method of operation.

877
00:52:34.039 --> 00:52:36.559
<v Speaker 6>There are things that could happen, and at least Dormer

878
00:52:36.920 --> 00:52:40.119
<v Speaker 6>seems to have some pretty good evidence to back up

879
00:52:40.159 --> 00:52:40.639
<v Speaker 6>his theory.

880
00:52:42.239 --> 00:52:46.000
<v Speaker 7>I think that's a strong point. He also points out

881
00:52:46.039 --> 00:52:51.679
<v Speaker 7>by the way that he thinks that the unidentified people

882
00:52:52.400 --> 00:52:55.480
<v Speaker 7>are quite likely also prostitute. Now, of course, he has

883
00:52:55.519 --> 00:52:59.719
<v Speaker 7>no real evidence to lead him to this theory the

884
00:53:00.159 --> 00:53:02.920
<v Speaker 7>only and he had freely admitted at the time talking

885
00:53:02.920 --> 00:53:04.880
<v Speaker 7>to me that it's just a theory because how could

886
00:53:04.920 --> 00:53:10.199
<v Speaker 7>he know for sure. But he thinks that the fact

887
00:53:10.239 --> 00:53:13.199
<v Speaker 7>that they have gone unidentified for so long, particularly a

888
00:53:13.199 --> 00:53:17.679
<v Speaker 7>small child a toddler, suggests that these people were really

889
00:53:17.719 --> 00:53:21.880
<v Speaker 7>living off the grid in a profound way, that unlike

890
00:53:21.920 --> 00:53:25.079
<v Speaker 7>the women and lost girls, they really had no connections

891
00:53:25.079 --> 00:53:28.239
<v Speaker 7>in life, and that they were engaging in survival sex.

892
00:53:28.880 --> 00:53:32.280
<v Speaker 7>They think that the clothing that the Asian man was

893
00:53:32.320 --> 00:53:37.159
<v Speaker 7>found with was women's clothing. They think that the toddler

894
00:53:37.360 --> 00:53:39.800
<v Speaker 7>traveled around with the mother doing calls, which is not

895
00:53:39.880 --> 00:53:43.880
<v Speaker 7>unheard of at the low end in prostitution, particularly if

896
00:53:43.920 --> 00:53:46.880
<v Speaker 7>you're a street walker. And again he believes that the

897
00:53:46.960 --> 00:53:51.840
<v Speaker 7>killer may have evolved. He may have gone out looking

898
00:53:51.960 --> 00:53:55.920
<v Speaker 7>for whatever hooker he could find in the beginning, and

899
00:53:55.960 --> 00:53:59.280
<v Speaker 7>then as time went on, decided he wanted to be

900
00:53:59.320 --> 00:54:01.920
<v Speaker 7>more selected, and there was the Internet providing him with

901
00:54:01.960 --> 00:54:03.079
<v Speaker 7>the perfect shopping list.

902
00:54:05.079 --> 00:54:09.599
<v Speaker 6>I want to ask this question too, did the does

903
00:54:09.639 --> 00:54:16.079
<v Speaker 6>craiglist provide did for a Craigslist and this case provide

904
00:54:16.119 --> 00:54:19.239
<v Speaker 6>any kind of problems inherently for the police in terms

905
00:54:19.239 --> 00:54:23.559
<v Speaker 6>of trying to identify that John Joe Brewer. Was it

906
00:54:23.599 --> 00:54:26.199
<v Speaker 6>hard to do or was it easy through Craigslist? Was

907
00:54:26.239 --> 00:54:28.440
<v Speaker 6>it easy for police to be able to get that information?

908
00:54:29.440 --> 00:54:32.199
<v Speaker 7>Well? I don't think they needed Craiglist in Joe Brewer's case,

909
00:54:32.239 --> 00:54:37.119
<v Speaker 7>because he was you know, he was ready to admit

910
00:54:37.159 --> 00:54:39.559
<v Speaker 7>that he contacted her through Craigslist and brought her there.

911
00:54:39.599 --> 00:54:41.360
<v Speaker 7>He has not admitted that he had sex with her,

912
00:54:41.679 --> 00:54:43.480
<v Speaker 7>but he had said he was just a lonely guy

913
00:54:43.519 --> 00:54:45.760
<v Speaker 7>and wanted to have some company for the evening.

914
00:54:46.760 --> 00:54:50.880
<v Speaker 6>But okay, well, my question my question is then again,

915
00:54:50.960 --> 00:54:56.400
<v Speaker 6>in your examination of how prostitution has changed through social

916
00:54:56.440 --> 00:55:00.880
<v Speaker 6>media like Craigslist, is it easy you're for police to

917
00:55:00.880 --> 00:55:03.320
<v Speaker 6>be able in a case like this, and pardon me

918
00:55:03.719 --> 00:55:07.199
<v Speaker 6>using a super bad example, but in a case similar

919
00:55:07.280 --> 00:55:09.960
<v Speaker 6>like this where they wouldn't know they would want to

920
00:55:10.000 --> 00:55:14.079
<v Speaker 6>know the identity of the John, is it is harder

921
00:55:14.280 --> 00:55:15.320
<v Speaker 6>or easier?

922
00:55:16.519 --> 00:55:20.360
<v Speaker 7>I think it's extraordinarily hard because because the way that

923
00:55:20.400 --> 00:55:23.440
<v Speaker 7>these listings work is if you're you put a listing

924
00:55:23.480 --> 00:55:26.840
<v Speaker 7>on you you post your name and a name and

925
00:55:26.880 --> 00:55:29.280
<v Speaker 7>a photo and maybe a sentence saying what you're offering,

926
00:55:29.360 --> 00:55:33.679
<v Speaker 7>and then you list a cell phone number, and the

927
00:55:33.679 --> 00:55:37.199
<v Speaker 7>the john's are all on that page, right, But they

928
00:55:37.199 --> 00:55:40.079
<v Speaker 7>aren't clicking anything on that page. They aren't clicking through

929
00:55:40.119 --> 00:55:43.280
<v Speaker 7>and ordering a prostitute for via Craigslist. They're just scribbling

930
00:55:43.320 --> 00:55:46.159
<v Speaker 7>down that phone number and calling that phone number. And

931
00:55:46.239 --> 00:55:48.920
<v Speaker 7>let's say that woman has a disposable cell phone that's

932
00:55:48.960 --> 00:55:52.840
<v Speaker 7>made out to a phony person, and or or maybe

933
00:55:52.840 --> 00:55:57.920
<v Speaker 7>she shares the phone with six women, and you know,

934
00:55:57.920 --> 00:56:02.719
<v Speaker 7>by the time that woman is dead, the police can

935
00:56:02.760 --> 00:56:05.880
<v Speaker 7>go back and see who is looking at Craigslist that

936
00:56:06.000 --> 00:56:09.480
<v Speaker 7>day and clicking on the adult services page. But that's

937
00:56:09.480 --> 00:56:11.639
<v Speaker 7>still only in thereror is it down to hundreds of people,

938
00:56:12.920 --> 00:56:17.960
<v Speaker 7>perhaps even thousands of people. So it's not exactly a

939
00:56:18.000 --> 00:56:20.559
<v Speaker 7>dead end for the police. But it's not a slam

940
00:56:20.639 --> 00:56:25.000
<v Speaker 7>dunk either, particularly if women are using burners third party

941
00:56:25.039 --> 00:56:29.800
<v Speaker 7>cell phones, whatever ability the NSA might have to triangulate

942
00:56:29.840 --> 00:56:32.440
<v Speaker 7>exactly what these phones are doing. You've got to know

943
00:56:32.480 --> 00:56:34.719
<v Speaker 7>who the phones belong to, and when they belong to them,

944
00:56:35.079 --> 00:56:40.079
<v Speaker 7>and whose hands they're in, so it gets complicated, but

945
00:56:40.159 --> 00:56:43.000
<v Speaker 7>there is not a lot of information, given that this

946
00:56:43.079 --> 00:56:45.360
<v Speaker 7>is an open case, about exactly what the police know

947
00:56:45.480 --> 00:56:48.239
<v Speaker 7>about who called these women and phone what their phone

948
00:56:48.239 --> 00:56:50.840
<v Speaker 7>calls were. It does seem as if some of their

949
00:56:50.920 --> 00:56:53.960
<v Speaker 7>johns were chased down early in the investigation and interviewed,

950
00:56:54.519 --> 00:56:57.960
<v Speaker 7>but no suspects were named, and no persons of interests

951
00:56:57.960 --> 00:57:01.239
<v Speaker 7>were named, and it's seems as if the police have

952
00:57:01.320 --> 00:57:06.440
<v Speaker 7>come up dry, which is astonishing when you consider the

953
00:57:06.480 --> 00:57:12.719
<v Speaker 7>original Craigslist killer, John Markoff from Boston, was found within

954
00:57:12.760 --> 00:57:16.159
<v Speaker 7>a day, right, But I think the difference there is

955
00:57:16.199 --> 00:57:19.360
<v Speaker 7>that he had hired someone in a massage category, someone

956
00:57:19.360 --> 00:57:23.679
<v Speaker 7>who lived, you know, wasn't who is living slightly more

957
00:57:23.679 --> 00:57:26.559
<v Speaker 7>above board and whose son can be traced, and whose

958
00:57:26.599 --> 00:57:28.280
<v Speaker 7>disappearance was taken more seriously.

959
00:57:30.800 --> 00:57:35.119
<v Speaker 6>Now, we don't have the necessary time, and I don't

960
00:57:35.119 --> 00:57:38.239
<v Speaker 6>think that you would want to go through everybody's history.

961
00:57:38.960 --> 00:57:42.920
<v Speaker 6>But let's say let's take one of the young women

962
00:57:45.239 --> 00:57:48.639
<v Speaker 6>and talk about her life right from the beginning, and

963
00:57:48.840 --> 00:57:54.679
<v Speaker 6>because you really do, this really is a almost what

964
00:57:54.719 --> 00:57:57.000
<v Speaker 6>people have described, almost a tribute to the to these

965
00:57:57.039 --> 00:57:59.719
<v Speaker 6>women because so many people pay lip service to this

966
00:57:59.800 --> 00:58:02.719
<v Speaker 6>idea that well, you know, prostitutes are people too, you know,

967
00:58:03.320 --> 00:58:06.920
<v Speaker 6>and even that just sounds ridiculous that they would have

968
00:58:06.960 --> 00:58:11.000
<v Speaker 6>to put it that way. So the thing is without

969
00:58:11.000 --> 00:58:14.440
<v Speaker 6>being judgmental, because that's what you haven't done here, But

970
00:58:14.559 --> 00:58:18.320
<v Speaker 6>you have reported on all the little snippets that you've

971
00:58:18.360 --> 00:58:23.239
<v Speaker 6>heard from overhearing somebody say at a vigil, you know,

972
00:58:23.599 --> 00:58:27.079
<v Speaker 6>all this for a whore, you know, So I'd like

973
00:58:27.239 --> 00:58:32.519
<v Speaker 6>to hear how one woman went and sort of went

974
00:58:32.559 --> 00:58:35.000
<v Speaker 6>off the rails, or at least how she wound up

975
00:58:35.000 --> 00:58:39.280
<v Speaker 6>in prostitution, and why and what the family's reaction was.

976
00:58:39.360 --> 00:58:43.159
<v Speaker 6>Tell us, give us the trajectory of one woman, and

977
00:58:44.599 --> 00:58:48.039
<v Speaker 6>so you can the audience can clearly get a sense

978
00:58:48.079 --> 00:58:52.599
<v Speaker 6>of what you bring to this really added dimension to

979
00:58:52.880 --> 00:58:55.800
<v Speaker 6>these people's lives rather than again, just a little bit

980
00:58:55.840 --> 00:58:58.320
<v Speaker 6>of lip service about how they're just regular human beings.

981
00:58:59.079 --> 00:59:01.440
<v Speaker 7>Thank you, Dan, I appreciate that. I really appreciate the

982
00:59:01.519 --> 00:59:04.199
<v Speaker 7>chance and lost girls, and I'm grateful to everyone I

983
00:59:04.280 --> 00:59:07.760
<v Speaker 7>spoke with, including and especially their family members, because the

984
00:59:07.800 --> 00:59:12.360
<v Speaker 7>effort here isn't I wasn't out to canonize these women

985
00:59:12.719 --> 00:59:14.960
<v Speaker 7>or turn them into saints. But at the same time,

986
00:59:15.280 --> 00:59:17.760
<v Speaker 7>I'm aware there's a lot of victim blaming going on here,

987
00:59:17.800 --> 00:59:21.239
<v Speaker 7>and that these women were far more than that shouldn't

988
00:59:21.280 --> 00:59:24.480
<v Speaker 7>just they shouldn't just be written off, and the causes

989
00:59:24.559 --> 00:59:27.400
<v Speaker 7>of what brought them to this it really deserves attention,

990
00:59:27.519 --> 00:59:29.800
<v Speaker 7>and that there's a lot about them that was they

991
00:59:29.800 --> 00:59:33.360
<v Speaker 7>were that made them much more human. I believed in humanization,

992
00:59:33.960 --> 00:59:36.719
<v Speaker 7>and everyone in this book, with the exception of the killer,

993
00:59:36.760 --> 00:59:40.719
<v Speaker 7>of course, is treated humanely, with a lot of fairness.

994
00:59:40.800 --> 00:59:45.760
<v Speaker 7>And I'll talk about Maureen Brainerd Barnes, who was adored

995
00:59:45.800 --> 00:59:48.599
<v Speaker 7>by her family and was a linchpin in her family.

996
00:59:48.639 --> 00:59:51.239
<v Speaker 7>She was the oldest of three children, and her sister

997
00:59:51.320 --> 00:59:55.159
<v Speaker 7>and her brother in living in their twenties, were you know,

998
00:59:55.519 --> 00:59:58.239
<v Speaker 7>we're a tight knit group who cared for one another

999
00:59:58.239 --> 01:00:01.159
<v Speaker 7>and looked after one another all the time. You know,

1000
01:00:01.320 --> 01:00:04.440
<v Speaker 7>she was twenty four years old, she was when she

1001
01:00:04.480 --> 01:00:09.480
<v Speaker 7>first got into prostitution. She had one child, she was

1002
01:00:09.519 --> 01:00:15.119
<v Speaker 7>not holding down a steady job, and she was suddenly

1003
01:00:16.440 --> 01:00:18.679
<v Speaker 7>aware of how much money she could make just in

1004
01:00:18.719 --> 01:00:24.159
<v Speaker 7>one night. And given the you know, given all of

1005
01:00:24.159 --> 01:00:28.239
<v Speaker 7>the pressures of her life, the childcare pressures, the rent pressures,

1006
01:00:29.280 --> 01:00:31.079
<v Speaker 7>to be able to make that much that fast with

1007
01:00:31.159 --> 01:00:35.079
<v Speaker 7>something she decided to try, and from there she decided,

1008
01:00:35.239 --> 01:00:37.239
<v Speaker 7>you know, to take trips to New York for one

1009
01:00:37.320 --> 01:00:39.880
<v Speaker 7>or two days at a time. She developed a system

1010
01:00:39.920 --> 01:00:43.119
<v Speaker 7>of rules. She became very very responsible about the way

1011
01:00:43.159 --> 01:00:46.599
<v Speaker 7>that she could stay safe. I interviewed a friend of

1012
01:00:46.639 --> 01:00:49.000
<v Speaker 7>hers who went down with her for a few trips,

1013
01:00:49.639 --> 01:00:52.320
<v Speaker 7>and she talked about just how responsible Marine was being,

1014
01:00:52.360 --> 01:00:55.639
<v Speaker 7>how safe she was being, how she wasn't taking any risks.

1015
01:00:56.159 --> 01:00:58.920
<v Speaker 7>And then toward the end of one weekend, she lets

1016
01:00:58.960 --> 01:01:02.159
<v Speaker 7>down her guard and sure enough disappears. After a day,

1017
01:01:03.159 --> 01:01:05.800
<v Speaker 7>no one knows what to do about it. They go

1018
01:01:05.920 --> 01:01:08.519
<v Speaker 7>and the hotel staff claims never to have seen her.

1019
01:01:08.679 --> 01:01:12.760
<v Speaker 7>The police in the hometown of Groton, Connecticut or are

1020
01:01:12.800 --> 01:01:19.039
<v Speaker 7>of no use to them whatsoever. The NYPD does barely

1021
01:01:19.079 --> 01:01:23.119
<v Speaker 7>anything for them either. It's two thousand and seven when

1022
01:01:23.119 --> 01:01:26.920
<v Speaker 7>Maureen disappears, and if you can believe that, it takes

1023
01:01:26.960 --> 01:01:29.519
<v Speaker 7>you know, three and a half years before they get

1024
01:01:29.599 --> 01:01:32.239
<v Speaker 7>any sense of what happened to her. And they to

1025
01:01:32.239 --> 01:01:34.960
<v Speaker 7>this day they have no idea how a woman who

1026
01:01:35.039 --> 01:01:37.480
<v Speaker 7>swore she would never even leave Manhattan for a call

1027
01:01:38.079 --> 01:01:42.119
<v Speaker 7>ended up on a beach in Long Island.

1028
01:01:44.000 --> 01:01:56.519
<v Speaker 6>Interesting and the idea of prostitution itself. What does all

1029
01:01:56.599 --> 01:02:01.239
<v Speaker 6>this writing this book, researching this book, talking to these families,

1030
01:02:01.280 --> 01:02:05.719
<v Speaker 6>talking to people that don't necessarily condone it but understand

1031
01:02:05.760 --> 01:02:07.719
<v Speaker 6>it as a way of life and in the simple

1032
01:02:07.760 --> 01:02:10.159
<v Speaker 6>economics when you look at making ten times as much

1033
01:02:10.199 --> 01:02:12.039
<v Speaker 6>money as you normally could make, and you're lucky if

1034
01:02:12.039 --> 01:02:17.440
<v Speaker 6>you can get part time work. These women are young

1035
01:02:17.679 --> 01:02:24.400
<v Speaker 6>and attractive and there is a demand. Not everybody demonizes

1036
01:02:24.480 --> 01:02:28.039
<v Speaker 6>this profession. Obviously, There's people like Joe Brewer and his friends,

1037
01:02:28.039 --> 01:02:31.079
<v Speaker 6>and a lot of people, a lot of people, respectable people,

1038
01:02:31.920 --> 01:02:36.000
<v Speaker 6>all kinds of people take this prostitution very lightly and

1039
01:02:36.039 --> 01:02:42.239
<v Speaker 6>then and there is no moral judgment. So what was

1040
01:02:42.280 --> 01:02:46.360
<v Speaker 6>the overall out of these four women, five women, what

1041
01:02:46.519 --> 01:02:52.360
<v Speaker 6>was the overall attitude why they engaged in prostitution despite

1042
01:02:52.480 --> 01:02:56.119
<v Speaker 6>everything else other than the economics, which again is a

1043
01:02:56.159 --> 01:03:00.400
<v Speaker 6>big factor. But was there did you find a normalization

1044
01:03:00.760 --> 01:03:05.320
<v Speaker 6>of this of sort of a just looking at it

1045
01:03:05.360 --> 01:03:05.880
<v Speaker 6>as work?

1046
01:03:06.920 --> 01:03:11.400
<v Speaker 7>Absolutely, and there were very personal reasons why some of

1047
01:03:11.400 --> 01:03:14.320
<v Speaker 7>the women ended up in this situation. And you know,

1048
01:03:14.360 --> 01:03:18.320
<v Speaker 7>one of them was, you know, did have sexual issues

1049
01:03:18.360 --> 01:03:20.880
<v Speaker 7>based on being an abuse victim, and another one was

1050
01:03:21.000 --> 01:03:24.239
<v Speaker 7>roped in somewhat by a boyfriend who acted as a pimp.

1051
01:03:24.679 --> 01:03:28.880
<v Speaker 7>But what they all shared was a sense of how

1052
01:03:28.960 --> 01:03:31.519
<v Speaker 7>the money, it wasn't just money it was it gave

1053
01:03:31.559 --> 01:03:34.159
<v Speaker 7>them agency. It gave them power over their own lives.

1054
01:03:34.199 --> 01:03:36.960
<v Speaker 7>It gave them, whether it was authority in their family

1055
01:03:37.199 --> 01:03:42.000
<v Speaker 7>or self sufficiency financially in their lives. It also meant

1056
01:03:42.000 --> 01:03:44.800
<v Speaker 7>that they, to a great extent, could be their own boss.

1057
01:03:44.840 --> 01:03:48.519
<v Speaker 7>They wouldn't have to be beholden to anyone. Maureen enjoyed

1058
01:03:48.559 --> 01:03:51.199
<v Speaker 7>how it meant that she could be independent from any

1059
01:03:51.280 --> 01:03:55.039
<v Speaker 7>boyfriend and not have to work for any escort service.

1060
01:03:55.920 --> 01:03:59.000
<v Speaker 7>Melissa Barthelmy had a pimp for a while. She thought

1061
01:03:59.000 --> 01:04:02.440
<v Speaker 7>that Craigslist could liberate her from that tent and help

1062
01:04:02.480 --> 01:04:04.480
<v Speaker 7>her make enough money to get out of this forever.

1063
01:04:05.079 --> 01:04:09.719
<v Speaker 7>They all had plans to not do this forever, and

1064
01:04:09.760 --> 01:04:14.760
<v Speaker 7>they all knew that there was absolutely no other way

1065
01:04:14.960 --> 01:04:17.880
<v Speaker 7>in their lives that they could achieve those plans as

1066
01:04:17.960 --> 01:04:21.039
<v Speaker 7>quickly as if they if they didn't do this.

1067
01:04:24.000 --> 01:04:29.559
<v Speaker 6>Why do you think society, of all the evolutionary processes

1068
01:04:29.599 --> 01:04:32.159
<v Speaker 6>that we've gone through, where we've had sort of seen

1069
01:04:32.199 --> 01:04:35.960
<v Speaker 6>the light of day from all the barbaric practices and

1070
01:04:36.000 --> 01:04:40.639
<v Speaker 6>all the outmoded ideas. Why is it still hooker dead?

1071
01:04:40.920 --> 01:04:44.000
<v Speaker 6>Why are these people that are most vulnerable Again, we

1072
01:04:44.119 --> 01:04:49.280
<v Speaker 6>don't seem to demonize the high class stripper, the Heidi

1073
01:04:49.360 --> 01:04:54.000
<v Speaker 6>Flices and the escorts that you can go through a

1074
01:04:54.039 --> 01:04:58.360
<v Speaker 6>phone book in Canada like it's pizza, But the vulnerable

1075
01:04:58.480 --> 01:05:01.920
<v Speaker 6>woman on the street or the again the woman it's

1076
01:05:01.920 --> 01:05:06.880
<v Speaker 6>it took some chances here somehow. Why is society still

1077
01:05:06.920 --> 01:05:24.519
<v Speaker 6>have to demonize victims.

1078
01:05:24.159 --> 01:05:24.760
<v Speaker 7>In that sense?

1079
01:05:26.239 --> 01:05:29.079
<v Speaker 6>We didn't you cut out for about a minute or

1080
01:05:29.119 --> 01:05:30.000
<v Speaker 6>so or thirty sevens.

1081
01:05:30.000 --> 01:05:31.400
<v Speaker 7>Oh my gosh, that's so strange.

1082
01:05:32.119 --> 01:05:35.039
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, I'm get lost you so oh again?

1083
01:05:36.519 --> 01:05:39.559
<v Speaker 7>Yeah I heard one question. Yeah, well, you know that

1084
01:05:39.840 --> 01:05:44.280
<v Speaker 7>it's interesting that this this this issue of processutes being

1085
01:05:44.280 --> 01:05:48.039
<v Speaker 7>mass murdered, it cuts across time and and and eras

1086
01:05:48.079 --> 01:05:50.800
<v Speaker 7>like Jack the Ripper, and also through different societies. I mean,

1087
01:05:51.320 --> 01:05:54.519
<v Speaker 7>in Canada there's there's the there are some very grizzly

1088
01:05:54.599 --> 01:06:00.119
<v Speaker 7>cases with many many victims. I think it's easily it's

1089
01:06:00.159 --> 01:06:02.360
<v Speaker 7>easy to say that the predators go after people who

1090
01:06:02.400 --> 01:06:05.239
<v Speaker 7>are vulnerable, and prostitutes are vulnerable because they work in

1091
01:06:05.280 --> 01:06:07.719
<v Speaker 7>the shadows, and prostitutes work in the shadows because of

1092
01:06:07.760 --> 01:06:11.440
<v Speaker 7>the social stigma that has been attached to them for decades,

1093
01:06:11.519 --> 01:06:15.760
<v Speaker 7>for centuries, and the irony is that the demand for

1094
01:06:15.840 --> 01:06:19.480
<v Speaker 7>sex has never gone away, that the Internet has made

1095
01:06:19.480 --> 01:06:22.159
<v Speaker 7>it more accessible than ever because the Internet affords you

1096
01:06:22.199 --> 01:06:24.880
<v Speaker 7>a certain amount of privacy, not just the prostitute, but

1097
01:06:24.920 --> 01:06:28.920
<v Speaker 7>the johns can go on anonymously no one. You don't

1098
01:06:28.960 --> 01:06:30.760
<v Speaker 7>have to go to a bad part of town anymore.

1099
01:06:31.440 --> 01:06:33.679
<v Speaker 7>And so there was a sense in the last ten

1100
01:06:33.760 --> 01:06:37.119
<v Speaker 7>years or so that prostitution could become professionalized, that everyone

1101
01:06:37.159 --> 01:06:41.320
<v Speaker 7>could be like the Mayflower madam, because they'd be working

1102
01:06:41.360 --> 01:06:43.039
<v Speaker 7>out of their own home. They wouldn't have to be

1103
01:06:43.800 --> 01:06:46.800
<v Speaker 7>hooked up with some sleazy people. They could pay their

1104
01:06:46.800 --> 01:06:49.119
<v Speaker 7>way through college, do whatever they wanted, and it's all

1105
01:06:49.159 --> 01:06:53.519
<v Speaker 7>consensual and the victimless crime. And yet the killers among

1106
01:06:53.599 --> 01:06:57.199
<v Speaker 7>us still see these women as vulnerable, and in many

1107
01:06:57.199 --> 01:07:00.199
<v Speaker 7>cases they are, and they be in so Craigslist and

1108
01:07:00.400 --> 01:07:03.760
<v Speaker 7>Backpage and all these services became a shopping list for

1109
01:07:03.800 --> 01:07:07.559
<v Speaker 7>these predators. It's really quite something. But you asked a

1110
01:07:09.000 --> 01:07:12.119
<v Speaker 7>really about the social stigma, and I think that is that,

1111
01:07:12.199 --> 01:07:15.000
<v Speaker 7>along with class, is really the root of the discussion

1112
01:07:15.000 --> 01:07:16.639
<v Speaker 7>and lost girls. And I don't come out one way

1113
01:07:16.719 --> 01:07:22.679
<v Speaker 7>or another pro or con about legalizing prostitution. I deliberately

1114
01:07:22.679 --> 01:07:27.599
<v Speaker 7>set out that argument because I think that that it's

1115
01:07:27.639 --> 01:07:31.400
<v Speaker 7>the stigma of prostitution most of all, that can be

1116
01:07:31.480 --> 01:07:34.599
<v Speaker 7>mitigated even if you don't decriminalize it. I mean, imagine

1117
01:07:34.639 --> 01:07:40.159
<v Speaker 7>if prostitutes were allowed immunity if they told police about

1118
01:07:40.199 --> 01:07:44.239
<v Speaker 7>threats to their well being. Imagine a world where police

1119
01:07:44.280 --> 01:07:47.760
<v Speaker 7>actually cared more if a prostitute was in danger and

1120
01:07:47.800 --> 01:07:52.800
<v Speaker 7>didn't just laugh at them if they came to them. Certainly,

1121
01:07:52.800 --> 01:07:55.039
<v Speaker 7>if you're a low level pot dealer and somebody threatens

1122
01:07:55.079 --> 01:07:57.159
<v Speaker 7>your life, you could probably get immunity if you went

1123
01:07:57.199 --> 01:08:00.639
<v Speaker 7>to the police, but not if you're a prostitute. There's

1124
01:08:00.760 --> 01:08:03.960
<v Speaker 7>misogyny at work here, there's class arguments at work here,

1125
01:08:04.559 --> 01:08:07.360
<v Speaker 7>And I think that my hope is that a book

1126
01:08:07.400 --> 01:08:10.440
<v Speaker 7>like this changes people's views a little bit, helps change

1127
01:08:10.480 --> 01:08:13.360
<v Speaker 7>the discussion, a little bit, helps people understand that these

1128
01:08:13.400 --> 01:08:15.280
<v Speaker 7>people's lives work something.

1129
01:08:17.640 --> 01:08:23.119
<v Speaker 6>Yeah. Yes, absolutely, And it really is a tribute to

1130
01:08:23.279 --> 01:08:27.760
<v Speaker 6>these women because normally the buck stops right at the

1131
01:08:27.800 --> 01:08:31.600
<v Speaker 6>newspaper headline and the short article with all the misinformation,

1132
01:08:31.920 --> 01:08:36.359
<v Speaker 6>and that's it. We don't ever look at this any differently.

1133
01:08:36.520 --> 01:08:40.039
<v Speaker 6>And there's realms of book realms of books the same

1134
01:08:40.079 --> 01:08:43.520
<v Speaker 6>way where it's I mean it's not like they're nasty

1135
01:08:43.560 --> 01:08:47.880
<v Speaker 6>about it, but it's certainly not doesn't really elevate these

1136
01:08:47.920 --> 01:08:50.520
<v Speaker 6>people to the same level. I mean, I can't believe

1137
01:08:50.560 --> 01:08:54.880
<v Speaker 6>that there's so much effort in humanizing serial killers fictionally

1138
01:08:55.079 --> 01:09:00.000
<v Speaker 6>and nonfiction wise, and then very little attempt to humanize victory.

1139
01:09:00.239 --> 01:09:03.239
<v Speaker 6>People say, well, innocent victims, Well, all victims are innocent,

1140
01:09:03.760 --> 01:09:06.000
<v Speaker 6>and the killers are the only people that we should revile.

1141
01:09:06.439 --> 01:09:09.640
<v Speaker 6>Never for a moment it can anybody be responsible for

1142
01:09:09.680 --> 01:09:10.239
<v Speaker 6>their own death.

1143
01:09:12.199 --> 01:09:14.119
<v Speaker 7>Absolutely, I mean they think of all the high risk

1144
01:09:14.159 --> 01:09:19.159
<v Speaker 7>professions out there, and you know where death happens that

1145
01:09:19.199 --> 01:09:23.039
<v Speaker 7>people don't blame the victim. We're very willing to do

1146
01:09:23.079 --> 01:09:24.079
<v Speaker 7>it for a prostitute.

1147
01:09:25.279 --> 01:09:29.439
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, it's very very odd. Well, I want to congratulate

1148
01:09:29.479 --> 01:09:32.760
<v Speaker 6>you on this, Robert. I think this is a really

1149
01:09:32.840 --> 01:09:36.800
<v Speaker 6>really interesting book and very very important. Again, very many

1150
01:09:36.960 --> 01:09:40.239
<v Speaker 6>true crime books are formulaic, and I don't know if

1151
01:09:40.239 --> 01:09:41.680
<v Speaker 6>I look at this a true crime, but this is

1152
01:09:41.720 --> 01:09:44.079
<v Speaker 6>the genre that it's in. But it's a very very

1153
01:09:44.199 --> 01:09:48.800
<v Speaker 6>very fascinating read and ride for everyone to enter into

1154
01:09:48.800 --> 01:09:52.800
<v Speaker 6>these women's lives and really get a picture of a

1155
01:09:52.840 --> 01:09:58.760
<v Speaker 6>serial killer hunting for just regular folks just like you

1156
01:09:58.880 --> 01:10:02.840
<v Speaker 6>and I, and we're all again terrorized by the specter

1157
01:10:02.960 --> 01:10:06.159
<v Speaker 6>of this serial killer. And you've really captured the entire

1158
01:10:06.760 --> 01:10:13.119
<v Speaker 6>feel this media circus, the victims families, maybe even their overreaction.

1159
01:10:13.720 --> 01:10:16.399
<v Speaker 6>It's a very very interesting and incredible tale. And I

1160
01:10:16.479 --> 01:10:18.279
<v Speaker 6>want to thank you very much for coming on and

1161
01:10:18.359 --> 01:10:19.680
<v Speaker 6>talking about Lost Girls.

1162
01:10:20.279 --> 01:10:22.159
<v Speaker 7>I really appreciate it. Dan, thank you so much.

1163
01:10:23.079 --> 01:10:25.079
<v Speaker 6>Thank you very much, and you have a great night,

1164
01:10:25.119 --> 01:10:26.760
<v Speaker 6>and I hope to talk to you again soon.

1165
01:10:27.119 --> 01:10:30.399
<v Speaker 7>Good night, thank you, good night.
