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Hudson River Radio dot com. It
beats listening to nothing. Oh my godness,

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Frank Being Frank point where the only
way to be is Frank. Hello

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everyone, and welcome to Being Frank, where the only way to be is

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Frank. I'm your host, Frank
Leblona, and I'd like to thank you

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for joining us on what we like
to call the Intelligent Conversation podcast, where

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no conversation is out of bounds and
all points of view are welcome. You

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know, we record live to tape
and I give you the date so you

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have some context and relevance for our
conversation. It is May twenty third,

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twenty twenty four. This is actually
our one hundred and seventeenth show. By

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the way, we keep rolling right
along and May has been designated as mental

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health Awareness month, and considering the
state of the world today, we could

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all use some effective ways to treat
ourselves well first, so that we may

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do the same to others. But
we find respect for ourselves, we can

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never truly respect those around us,
even those we may love. This,

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in turn, can create destructive behavior. It may include addiction and or violence.

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It seems that every time we turn
on the TV or go to social

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media, there's an abundance of stories
of seriously mentally disturbed people committing random acts

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of violence, particularly in New York
City. According to the National Alliance of

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Mental Illness, more than fifty million
American adults experience a mental illness each year,

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which is over twenty percent of the
population. And of course, no

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matter what side your sympathies may lay
on, the images of death and destruction

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and gods that can bring even the
most hardened person to tears. So has

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our capacity for cruelty increased while our
compassion has decreased? Is this perception based

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on sensational media reporting or is it
fact based? Is the world simply getting

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meaner? Is so? What may
be causing this? Why are so many

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young people falling into the depths of
Why are there so many homeless people,

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many of them suffering with mental illness? Why are we closing and defunding agencies

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that might provide some help? And
if we address the issue, is it

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possible to find a solution or are
we damned to keep going until we destroy

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ourselves? As we say virtually every
week, the mission of this program is

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to use intelligent conversation to create the
dialogue necessary to facilitate positive outcomes, and

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I can't think of anyone more qualified
to bring his most qualified opinions to this

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most important topic. He's the best
selling author of Some Assembly Required, based

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on his own true life experiences overcoming
addiction, and is a frequent contributor to

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Psychology Today, where his articles have
gotten millions of views. And he's also

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my friend, a former Long Island
High school basketball standout. I get that

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in I make him smile. You
can't see it, but he's smiling right

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now. Please welcome my dear friend, Dan Major. Dan, thank you,

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Thank you, Frank. It's a
pleasure to be here with you again.

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Yes, you've been on a few
times before with the topic of addiction

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mental health, and we're back again
because we need to talk about it.

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And I think the more that we
do talk about it, the more we

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can bring certain things to light.
There's a greater chance of helping people.

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And I certainly know what you're about, and that's what this program is about.

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At the same time, so you
know, there's a lot to unpack.

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Let's get into our conversation. First
of all, I mean, you

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hear mental health and awareness, et
cetera. What makes for a mentally healthy

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person is that someone who's smiling all
the time, happy all the time.

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What can we see as someone who's
well adjusted mentally has good, solid,

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strong mental health. Well, there
are certain outward indicators, but there isn't

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a direct correlation between how people look
on the outside and there and what's going

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on on the side their internal experience. Smiles can be an indication of contentment,

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of being at piece, of being
happy, but they can also be

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a cover up. They can also
be a mask or a disguise where the

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internal experience is completely different and a
person wants to literally put on a happy

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face, you know, sometimes because
they're not interested or simply you know,

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aren't able to show their true internal
experience outwardly, or they're concerned about outward

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appearances and they're really interested in people
viewing them a certain way, thinking of

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them in a certain way. But
what makes for healthy mental health is a

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function of of balance on a variety
of levels. You know, certainly in

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terms of you know, mental balance
related to the cognitive realm. That has

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to do with with how we think, you know, to what extent are

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people conscious of their thoughts and the
stories that our thoughts automatically combine to create

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stories about how things are, you
know, in our direct experience, what

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we see on TV, what we
read on social media, and so often

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our thoughts combined to create these stories, these narratives that are incredibly compelling,

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convincing, and often seductive, and
yet they may have relatively little to do

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with the reality of our experience.
But they latch on to our attention and

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they pull it in various directions,
sometimes to places back in our past,

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stuff that happened yesterday, last week, two years ago, back when we

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were kids, even or pulls it
into the future. Oh no, what's

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going to happen tomorrow, next week, six months from now, and and

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and so forth. And what happens
is our thoughts have the capacity to pull

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us very far away from present moment
experience. And when when that happens,

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usually it happens unconsciously, automatically and
habitually, and people are very unaware of

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it. And then then what happens
is that our thoughts and the stories they

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create, they contribute directly to the
emotions that we experience, and so so

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so balanced cognitive experience. Good mental
health in that area relates to being consciously

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aware of our thoughts and what our
thoughts are telling us so that we can

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make an informed determination. Okay,
this is what I'm thinking. Does this

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make sense? Or is is this
bolt wrap? You know which which which

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it often is? And then our
thoughts, our thoughts lead directly into our

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emotions. So when our thoughts create
stories that that rap onto our attention and

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and uh and pull it back into
the past. Often the emotions that go

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along with that are things like sadness, regret, guilt, shame, anger,

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resentment, loss, and so forth. And when when the stories are

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about things that might happen in the
future, well that's that's the preferred hangout

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of anxiety and fear about the things
that that we get caught up in thinking

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in such powerful ways that we're almost
certain that it's going to happen, and

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yet so rarely actually does. But
you know, creates this intense anxiety or

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fear that that has direct influence over
over our our perspective and and our and

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our actions. So you know,
when that happens, we are you know,

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we talk about being people being under
the influence of alcohol and other drugs,

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for example, and they're you know, they're impaired, their decision making

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and their judgment is uh is uh
is not online effectively, I think the

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same thing happens when we are operating
under the influence of really intense, powerful

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emotion we are in we're under the
influence, we are in some respects impaired.

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So healthy balance related to our emotional
life has to do with with being

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consciously aware of what our feelings actually
are, what we're feeling in this moment,

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and being present with it rather and
just allowing it to be part of

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our experience so that we're not overwhelmed
by those emotions, or because they're so

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uncomfortable, we're actively trying to push
them away, to run away from them,

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to medicate or to numb them.
Yeah. I'm certainly no theologian,

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and I'm not a Buddhist, but
I've done some studying and what you've said

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echoes with me from my understanding too. Even with the budh of the middle

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path of the floating lotus going neither
north nor south in bounds, and it

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seems to me that seems to be
part of their of the Buddhist philosophy,

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of their of their belief system,
is to be in touch with all feelings

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that I saw it. It's funny
internet meme, and I want to get

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into some of the good and bad
parts of social media and the Internet,

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and some of the good things that
you do see is the exchange of ideas

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and information and some of them.
It was very interesting today. It was

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about being in touch with your feelings. I wish I could remember it exactly,

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and it said something along the lines
that you really you don't have friends

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or enemies in life, you only
have teachers. And that really struck me

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if you look and read between the
lines there that all experience. It depends

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on how we accept the experience.
That makes the difference. Is that am

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I on the right track? That
way? Absolutely, frank And in fact,

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there are several notable psychotheraic psychotherapeutic approaches
that have evolved over the last ten

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to twenty years or so that incorporate
mindfulness as one of the one of the

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core principles and set of and sets
of skills that people's mental health can benefit

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from their learning and practicing. But
being being able to be present with the

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full continuum of our experience, you
know, not getting too attached to the

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pleasurable and and the things that we
want and not not not running away from

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or needing, needing to avoid,
whether it's whether it's by literal avoidance or

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numbing or self medicating the things that
we find uncomfortable or or or painful.

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In fact, you know, learning
how to be okay with discomfort is one

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of I think the most crucial life
skills anyone can develop, learning how to

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be comfortable with discomforts, as it
were, And that doesn't mean that we

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like being uncomfortable, that we like
discomfort or various forms of pain. Of

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course we don't that, you know, unless unless you're a masochist. Discomfort

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is uncomfortable, and pain is painful, and who wants that, you know,

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it'd be nice if we could avoid
it. But the reality is life

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has, you know, ample doses
of discomfort and pain for everyone. They

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are simply part of life, part
of being human, and to attempt to

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avoid it is a self defeating,
foolish, ultimately effort, because it always

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backfires on us and and amplifies and
extends whatever form and discomfort for we're trying

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to avoid. So learning how to
be present with and move as gracefully through

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our present moment experience. Whether it's
whether it's pleasurable or painful is one of

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the keys to quality mental health.
And when we can do that, we

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develop much greater capacity to be fundamentally
content, to experience peace of mind,

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greater peace of mind and peace of
heart. It isn't I see wellness,

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and I'm sure that you share this
with me too. Wellness is being all

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connected. It's a total bodily experience, if you will. It's a holistic

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I guess is the modern term for
it, where everything being connected. I

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used to be what was a boy
scout, say, a healthy mind,

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healthy body, or healthy body leads
to healthy mind. It sounds kind of

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pollyanist today, but there's some truth
to that. Living a healthy lifestyle both

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physically improves your mental outlook and vice
versa. Is that not true? It's

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absolutely true. You know. There's
something like forty or forty five years of

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really substantial scientific research that demonstrates,
unequivalent, unequivocally that the mind and the

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body are so directly and intimately connected
that inevitably whatever affects one will affect the

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other. And so we can,
by virtue of what we think and how

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our thoughts and the stories they tell
us influence our emotions that affects our body

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in the same way that when we're
ill or we're injured, think about how

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that affects how we think and how
we feel emotionally. The relationship is absolutely

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reciprocal and very powerful and and and
there are you know, beyond the mind

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and the body. We're talking about
about the mind, heart, body and

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spirit. So it relates to you
know, how we how we think,

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how we how we feel emotionally,
what's going on in our body or physical

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sensations and physical health and well being, as well as our spiritual centeredness and

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by by spiritual, you know,
for for some people there's a direct connection

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between the spiritual and religious, and
what spiritual for them relates to uh a

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specific conception of God and a particular
form of organized religion. For many people,

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those those two things have nothing to
including myself, They have nothing to

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do with each other. And spirituality
in the big picture sense related to mental

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health and well being me is simply
a connection with that beyond oneself, you

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know, with with other people,
with the world around us, with nature,

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with the with with the universe more
more more broadly and doing you know,

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what we can to believe also have
some faith in something beyond ourselves,

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say you hear. That's often a
belief in something greater than our than ourselves.

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And it doesn't necessarily have to be
a supreme being, I believe I

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hear you saying, but but some
connection that you're part of something greater exactly,

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you know, for from for many
For many people, it's being out

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in in nature, or or being
part of other larger communities, you know,

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the twelve step community being being one, you know. And I'm a

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member of twelve step program and as
we were talking before the show started,

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I was asked by a friend who
lives in Tehran via Facebook to share what's

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referred to as my experience, strength
and hope related to long term recovery at

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my twelve step meeting. I'm not
going to say which fellowship it is because

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that technically is against a specific tradition
that guides activities in twelve step programs.

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Now people may be able to figure
it out, but you won't hear it

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directly from me. But so I
was asked to speak at this meeting via

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zoom that's based in Tehran, Iran, this afternoon, and so you know,

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I spoke for about half an hour
to one hundred and fifty Iranian men

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and women. And one of the
things things that I mentioned was that you

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know right now and the Iranian people
are are very different from the Iranian government,

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which is important for ever everyone to
know. But one of the things

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I mentioned was how how how at
odds Iran and America have you know,

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are and have been for a very
long time. And yet this community,

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this commonality of shared experience as well
as interest and goals, brings us together

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across the globe for common purpose,
with the idea of getting better, of

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improving the quality of our of our
lives by assisting one another, by being

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of service to one another in these
ways. And you know, every every

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significant spiritual tradition in the history of
the world, including religious traditions, they

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all have as one of their principal
values being of service to others. And

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that's one of these specific actions that
contributes to good overall mental health and well

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being, because when we're of service
to others, we are not anywhere near

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as self absorbed as as we can
be when we're just caught up in our

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own stuff. Perfect segue, because
I wanted to ask, and you know,

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that's very much the upside of social
media, and I want to develop

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that in a little bit. But
before that, and I hinted at it

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in my introduction. So people meaner
today? I know, I've heard it.

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I've heard it from my friends.
You can't have a civil discussion anymore.

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People have behind behind the internet.
They get nasty. And again I

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don't I think it's not fair to
to equate all the violence that's happening that

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we see on the news with with
with mental illness. But there certainly is

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a connection in many cases. So
are we becoming meaner as a society?

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We hear it often and we see
it often. Are we You know,

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it's impossible to say in any sort
of objective or certain sort of way,

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I think, frank, although it's
certainly an important and worthy question. I

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think that that because of the increasing
influence of not just social media, but

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but online information where people, you
know, where people get their information,

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where they get their news, because
it has become so hyper partisan, you

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know, it has become so much
more divisive and vitriolic. And these divisions

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have always existed, but you know, everyone didn't have the same access to

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a platform. And then there are
all these all these alleged sources of news

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that quite frankly are complete distortions and
inaccurate presentations of the reality of what is.

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And it's designed to to separate and
divide and gas up the intensity of

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negativity toward the toward other other groups
basically, so you know, And and

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then part of it also and this
is this is this is a long standing

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question. So are things getting worse
or are we just better informed because because

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we have so much more access to
information than than ever before. And I

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and I think it's I think it's
probably a bit of both. But but

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you know, when we when we
look back at how at how at how

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people lived in earlier times, you
know, it tends to be romanticized and

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and uh I idealized. And you
know, like we think about like life

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in the American as as as America
was being developed and people were moving moving

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west and trying to settle that was
a horribly difficult life. And people got

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killed all the time for very horrible
ways often, yeah, and in some

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cases for for very little reason,
you know. So, but but you

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know, worried about that didn't get
around all all that often. And and

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is there more mental illness now?
Uh? Probably because you know, there's

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there's Although I think life has always
been stressful, I think the intensity of

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that stress has probably increased and become
become a bit more widespread. And that's

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something that that you know, these
many of these news sources and social media

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certainly plays a role in how much
impossible to discern. But you know,

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so for example, I have I
have some very dear friends whose politics is

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on the opposite side of the spectrum
from my own. And I work really

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hard not to unfriend people or cut
them out of my life for that reason,

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especially when these relationships have in some
cases existed for decades, and these

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people have been you know, like
old dear friends, and you know,

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I love them and and and to
an extent, I know they're I know

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their heart. But you know,
when when when someone says to me,

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you know, this side of the
political spectrum, they they actually are in

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favor of post birth abortion, and
I'm like, what what you mean?

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You mean infanticide? You mean murder? No one, no one is advocating

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for that, no one is suggesting
that that is remotely acceptable, you know,

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but they are convinced because they hear
it from particular sources of news that

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sound so convincing and so certain,
and it aligns with certain aspects of the

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way they think. And it's it's
it's uh, it's it's a profound uh

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example of a metaphor for how difficult
things can be to find you know,

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common ground and have a meeting of
the minds. You know. A key

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00:25:03.680 --> 00:25:07.680
word that you mentioned and I did
as well. It's something I very much

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believe in is balance. And within
that balance there's nature and nurture. If

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I might use my personal experience by
nature at times in certain ways, I

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can be volatile. If I perceive
that I'm being disrespected in almost any way,

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I tend to be triggered, I
guess is the right word, and

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I can be violatal with that happened
the other day. I was with my

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girlfriend and somebody cut me off and
one thing led to another, and the

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road rage is this close. And
that's my nature. But by nurture,

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I understand. It's ridiculous people get
hurt by that, especially today now with

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the ever presence of guns. People
pull guns out and they shoot you for

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such silly things, and it's just
stupid really in the bigger picture when you

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think about it, or momentary for
five minutes would have been gone and completely

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forgot about. But within that short
period of time, my nature is to

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act that way, and I would
like to preserve some of that, because

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I think it's notable whatever to have
some pride in yourself, okay, without

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being overly much so, so I
don't want to lose all of that.

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So I don't know where I can
put it. Sometimes how do I keep

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what I think is somewhat worthy part
of my nature but also can create problems

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at the same time? How do
we achieve a balance between nature and nurture?

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If you follow where I went,
we have that long Rambt dissertation.

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Well, I think you know.
We can't control the first thought that comes

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to mind, because the human mind
produces this continuous waterfall of thoughts, one

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after another after another. But we
can discern which thoughts make sense and which,

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you know, which are helpful and
healthy, and which which take us

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further away from balance, which interfere
with our ability to live the kind of

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life we want to respond the way
we want in different situations and be the

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kind of person we want to be. Similarly, we can't control what emotion

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springs up. Uh, you know, right? The first emotion that comes,

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that comes to mind or that comes
that comes to heart. However,

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we have a choice as to what
we're going to do with that emotion and

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how we are going to act in
in in response to it. And and

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uh, you know I share that, Frank, I mean, you know,

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we don't want to there's there's no
need to lose who we are fundamentally,

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you know, to to use kind
of a cliche expression, at this

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point, the the work is to
become better versions of ourselves, better healthier,

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00:28:11.920 --> 00:28:18.240
more well balanced versions of ourselves.
So we can still react with with

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anger and with uh and and with
and with uh, with upset, while

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00:28:23.880 --> 00:28:33.559
not having to follow that emotion in
a reflexive, unconscious way where we can

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00:28:33.599 --> 00:28:37.599
oh, you know that, will
well that that sucked, and uh,

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00:28:37.680 --> 00:28:41.400
and it was it was you know, it was. It was inconsiderate,

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00:28:41.720 --> 00:28:45.920
perhaps disrespectful, but you know,
and maybe I want to you know,

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00:28:47.079 --> 00:28:52.240
maybe I want to give a horn
or or or flip the new Jersey bird.

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00:28:52.559 --> 00:29:00.160
But but taking it beyond that,
you know, serves no useful or

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00:29:00.240 --> 00:29:06.839
or health or healthy purpose ultimately.
And and so so having that having that

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00:29:07.720 --> 00:29:15.119
conscious realization and being able to to
rather than being held captive by an automatic

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00:29:15.559 --> 00:29:23.759
reflexive reaction to be able to respond
more intentionally and skillfully. But but I,

300
00:29:23.880 --> 00:29:26.000
but I, but I know how
that is, Frank. I've been

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00:29:26.000 --> 00:29:33.079
meditating basically every day for forty five
years, literally missing very few days during

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00:29:33.079 --> 00:29:38.880
that time. And in the in
the car, I can still be subject

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00:29:40.000 --> 00:29:45.440
to what a friend of mine refers
to as vehicular turets at you know,

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00:29:45.000 --> 00:29:49.319
at any given instant, you know, I will go off cursing in the

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00:29:49.480 --> 00:29:55.599
cursing in the in the car when
when someone does something stupid or or unsafe

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00:29:55.759 --> 00:30:00.079
or or in a way that's really
really self centered. And and even with

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00:30:00.200 --> 00:30:04.200
that, you know, again,
meditating every day literally for forty five years,

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00:30:04.240 --> 00:30:07.759
I'm you know, I'm so much
better than I used to be,

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00:30:07.960 --> 00:30:15.480
and that I would be otherwise,
But I can still be so incredibly impatient

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00:30:15.000 --> 00:30:21.920
at times. It's me yes,
yeah, so again to do what we

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00:30:22.079 --> 00:30:29.240
can to become better in the in
the areas where we struggle or where we're

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00:30:29.319 --> 00:30:32.960
challenged. I think you've mentioned it
as a word. I think it's important

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00:30:33.079 --> 00:30:36.920
we mention it again here. Mindfulness. You hear it, and Beyonce,

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00:30:37.119 --> 00:30:41.480
oh, it's a new age,
it's not there to be mindful of your

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00:30:41.519 --> 00:30:45.839
place, where it is in the
world, what's going on, your reaction

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00:30:45.000 --> 00:30:49.880
to things, others' reactions to your
reaction. It's a much bigger picture,

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00:30:49.960 --> 00:30:55.000
and you have to be mindful.
A certain awareness helps with that, I

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00:30:55.000 --> 00:31:00.359
would think absolutely, you know,
And as it relates to the press have

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00:31:00.519 --> 00:31:04.200
changed the process of healing, of
getting better in any area of life.

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You know, it tracks back to
a statement that many people have heard a

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00:31:12.920 --> 00:31:18.759
version of, and that's basically that
the journey of one thousand miles starts with

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00:31:18.880 --> 00:31:25.119
the very first step. I know
you've heard some version of that. Do

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00:31:25.119 --> 00:31:29.960
you know what? Do you know
the origin of that statement? No?

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00:31:30.039 --> 00:31:33.640
Please, I've heard it many times, but I don't you know. In

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00:31:33.680 --> 00:31:41.799
contrast to this being trendy or fetish, that statement is twenty seven hundred years

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00:31:42.319 --> 00:31:51.759
old and it comes from from the
Seminole Book of Taoism, and that,

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00:31:51.799 --> 00:31:56.920
you know, Taoism is different from
Buddhism in that in that it's kind of

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00:31:56.960 --> 00:32:05.119
a general approach to living, more
a philosophy of life rather than its Buddhism

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00:32:05.200 --> 00:32:14.119
is much much richer and more detailed
in terms of its various practices and approaches

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00:32:14.200 --> 00:32:17.720
to life. Daoism is more of
a more of a general overview, a

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00:32:17.839 --> 00:32:24.599
philosophy of sorts. Buddhism comes originates
from India about five hundred years before the

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00:32:24.640 --> 00:32:31.359
birth of the historical Jesus Christ,
and Taoism. Daoism precedes Buddhism by about

333
00:32:31.400 --> 00:32:37.039
one hundred years and came out of
China. And so the book that contains

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00:32:37.680 --> 00:32:44.240
that statement, the Journey of a
Thousand Miles, starts with the very first

335
00:32:44.240 --> 00:32:50.720
step comes from It's a little volume
called the Dowbte Ching, and it's only

336
00:32:50.839 --> 00:32:55.799
eighty one verses that reads in many
respects more like poetry than prose. It's

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00:32:55.839 --> 00:33:05.839
really exquisite and has has tremendous wisdom
embedded in it. But far from being

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00:33:05.920 --> 00:33:10.400
trendy or fetish. This is twenty
seven hundred year old wisdom, and it

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00:33:12.119 --> 00:33:22.039
has survived through through going on three
millennia at this point because of how universally

340
00:33:22.160 --> 00:33:24.279
true it is. And we're still
at it, and we still have to

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00:33:24.359 --> 00:33:29.920
keep working at it. We're still
not there yet. This is all of

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00:33:29.960 --> 00:33:32.319
these things, Frank, It's really
the work of a lifetime. Yes,

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00:33:32.640 --> 00:33:37.799
the proverbial journey as opposed to any
discreete destination, I hear you. You

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00:33:37.799 --> 00:33:42.519
know, it's so important, and
we gave a number that's startling, the

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00:33:42.559 --> 00:33:46.240
fifty million American adults experience of mental
illness each year, which is over twenty

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00:33:46.240 --> 00:33:52.519
percent of the population that comes from
the National Alliance on Mental Illness. With

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00:33:52.640 --> 00:34:00.960
those kind of numbers, yet we
continually see institutions that would deal with mental

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00:34:00.960 --> 00:34:05.400
health being defunded. They're harder and
harder to find programs to get people in.

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00:34:06.160 --> 00:34:10.199
We've had people on with children with
autism, for example, two which

350
00:34:10.599 --> 00:34:15.960
to even have them placed. It
gets difficult, more and more difficult all

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00:34:15.000 --> 00:34:20.239
the time. Why if so many
people have need for it, why is

352
00:34:20.280 --> 00:34:23.599
it such a tough sell on the
congressional level to get funding for things that

353
00:34:23.639 --> 00:34:29.960
we really need to have done.
There isn't enough will for it people.

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00:34:30.159 --> 00:34:37.400
You know, people do not put
the their their actions in terms of financial

355
00:34:37.480 --> 00:34:49.639
decisions as to what priorities in our
country deserve funding relative to to the to

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00:34:49.719 --> 00:34:54.719
the words that they that they use
programs, programs that are designed to help

357
00:34:54.760 --> 00:35:02.440
people with really significant challenges. They
cost money, and there are basically never

358
00:35:02.639 --> 00:35:07.480
enough of them. You know,
some some states, some areas have have

359
00:35:08.039 --> 00:35:15.000
more and better programs and and easier
access to them than others. But in

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00:35:15.000 --> 00:35:23.079
in most places, the the demand
for mental health services dramatically exceeds the supply.

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00:35:23.559 --> 00:35:29.639
I mean, even even for people
who are doing okay and and experience

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00:35:29.719 --> 00:35:34.559
some sort of trauma or they have
they have anxiety that's gotten worse that they

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00:35:34.599 --> 00:35:37.960
want to do some some work on
they want to you know, feel they

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00:35:37.000 --> 00:35:42.280
want to they want to be more
functional, uh, degrees of sadness or

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00:35:42.480 --> 00:35:49.719
or depression. Even just for outpatient
therapy, the uh, the demand can

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00:35:49.800 --> 00:35:55.960
so far exceed the supply of therapists
or of agencies that provide those services,

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00:35:57.400 --> 00:36:04.559
that that some times people are left
waiting many weeks or months. And that's

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00:36:04.639 --> 00:36:10.079
assuming that they have the insurance coverage
necessary to pay for it, or they

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00:36:10.079 --> 00:36:15.559
can afford to pay out of pocket. Because qualities, you know, you

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00:36:15.679 --> 00:36:20.239
get what you pay for to such
an extent, you know, these services

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00:36:20.280 --> 00:36:27.679
simply are not are not inexpensive.
And unless and until there's enough will to

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00:36:27.760 --> 00:36:34.199
provide funding compared to other priorities,
you know, related to what Congress believes

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00:36:34.320 --> 00:36:39.159
is important, there's no reason to
think that this is going to change significantly.

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00:36:39.679 --> 00:36:45.119
Unfortunately. Yeah, we want to
take a break when we come back.

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00:36:45.159 --> 00:36:47.679
I want your feelings. We had
a great guest last week, a

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00:36:47.719 --> 00:36:52.159
gentlemen who grew up on the West
Bank in the West Bank and gave us

377
00:36:52.199 --> 00:36:58.599
an interesting perspective there, Cada Harmani, and he mentioned something about the victim

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00:36:59.039 --> 00:37:04.480
mentality for both Palestinian and Jews.
I want to learn more about that,

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00:37:04.599 --> 00:37:10.159
what that means in context also,
and what war can do to a whole

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00:37:10.239 --> 00:37:15.599
generation of people that grow up under
those circumstances. I think it's something that

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00:37:15.679 --> 00:37:20.599
bears discussion. So we'll get to
that when we get back from the commercial.

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00:37:22.159 --> 00:37:24.440
So we're going to take a quick
break. My very special guest for

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00:37:25.159 --> 00:37:30.039
Mental Health Awareness Month is Danny Major, and we're back with more being Frank

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00:37:30.119 --> 00:37:34.079
right after these brief commercial messages.
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Spotify, or wherever you get your
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395
00:38:36.639 --> 00:38:40.280
to Being Frank, the Intelligent Conversation
podcast. Thanks for sticking with us.

396
00:38:40.599 --> 00:38:44.840
I'm your host, Frank Lebono.
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Radio, which is located in beautiful
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00:38:53.360 --> 00:38:59.320
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share Being Frank with your family and
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407
00:39:30.360 --> 00:39:36.079
Month, and my very special guest
is my friend, best selling author Danny

408
00:39:36.119 --> 00:39:38.920
Major. Before we went to the
break, I tease a little bit.

409
00:39:38.960 --> 00:39:44.440
I had a great guest on last
week, Nikader Hamadi, who grew up

410
00:39:44.440 --> 00:39:47.039
in the West Bank, and in
part of our conversation he mentioned something about

411
00:39:47.199 --> 00:39:52.239
a victim's mentality. He said,
both Palestinians have it because of their experiences,

412
00:39:52.320 --> 00:39:59.079
but he also felt like as particularly
Israeli Jews also suffered from victim mentality

413
00:39:59.079 --> 00:40:01.519
and Jews in general from the Holocaust, et cetera. Can you explain a

414
00:40:01.519 --> 00:40:07.599
little bit about what that means in
context of what we might be experiencing in

415
00:40:07.639 --> 00:40:16.519
Gaza right now. Well, the
the socio political stuff gets extremely complicated,

416
00:40:16.599 --> 00:40:24.559
Frank. I mean, from a
psychological perspective, a victim mentality simply relates

417
00:40:24.760 --> 00:40:34.840
to perceiving oneself as a victim.
And and I mean there there are reality

418
00:40:34.880 --> 00:40:45.400
based situations in which everyone can experience
being a victim, being taken advantage of,

419
00:40:45.480 --> 00:40:52.920
exploited, treated, unfairly treated,
poorly, you know, in all

420
00:40:52.039 --> 00:41:01.119
sorts of different ways. Victim mentality
is a particular, more enduring perspective that

421
00:41:01.719 --> 00:41:07.920
morphs into kind of a personality trait
where, no matter what the circumstances may

422
00:41:07.960 --> 00:41:15.480
be, the person sees them sees
themselves as being treated unfairly, as getting

423
00:41:15.519 --> 00:41:21.480
the short end of the stick,
and that that's yeah always and and uh

424
00:41:21.679 --> 00:41:29.960
and and and One of the indicators
that a person is stuck in that perspective

425
00:41:30.559 --> 00:41:40.280
is when someone provides a contrary way
of looking at things such that that it

426
00:41:40.400 --> 00:41:50.119
makes clear that that their sense of
victimization doesn't have much to it in a

427
00:41:50.159 --> 00:41:57.400
reality based way. Rather than really
acknowledging that directly, they are much more

428
00:41:57.559 --> 00:42:06.119
likely to shift sin aimlessly to a
different situation in which they perceive themselves as

429
00:42:06.199 --> 00:42:12.719
being victimized treated unfairly. Uh and
and and and and so forth. And

430
00:42:13.199 --> 00:42:16.480
you know, it's it has to
do with their view of the world,

431
00:42:17.039 --> 00:42:22.760
with their sense of themselves, and
they get they get attached to it.

432
00:42:22.760 --> 00:42:28.960
It becomes part of their identity and
embedded in in who they are and how

433
00:42:29.000 --> 00:42:32.159
they are, and and that gets, you know, it gets very difficult

434
00:42:32.559 --> 00:42:37.920
to do anything with uh and in
part it's they get a certain degree of

435
00:42:37.960 --> 00:42:43.119
gratification out of it. There's you
know this, there's a self righteousness to

436
00:42:43.280 --> 00:42:46.480
it. So they get they get
attention with as a result of it,

437
00:42:46.880 --> 00:42:54.119
and and various secondary games. You
know, in terms in terms of of

438
00:42:54.239 --> 00:43:01.119
what's happening in Israel, in the
West Bank and Gaza, you know,

439
00:43:01.159 --> 00:43:12.159
that's that's where that's where reality and
the psychological combine to create such a powerful

440
00:43:12.280 --> 00:43:17.719
and pernicious dynamic. You know,
in terms of in terms of Jews,

441
00:43:19.320 --> 00:43:27.280
anti Semitism is the is the longest
standing form of discrimination and bias in the

442
00:43:27.320 --> 00:43:31.199
history of the world. There is
no question about that. And you know,

443
00:43:31.280 --> 00:43:36.679
one of the things that's happened is
that and and the government of Israel

444
00:43:37.159 --> 00:43:43.119
has has has I mean what this
wouldn't have happened if Hamas didn't do what

445
00:43:43.159 --> 00:43:50.800
they did on October seventh, So
that that precipitated the current conflagration. Regardless

446
00:43:50.840 --> 00:43:55.320
of how you see or how how
you saw the relationship of Israel and the

447
00:43:55.320 --> 00:44:00.840
Palestinians to each other prior to this, if I might, oh, I'm

448
00:44:00.840 --> 00:44:05.400
sorry, because it's perfect. I
just might jump in because it's it's burning

449
00:44:05.400 --> 00:44:09.440
it because I think it's so pertinent. I haven't written down with all that

450
00:44:09.480 --> 00:44:15.119
in mind, and you've set it
up beautifully. How does one balance so

451
00:44:15.239 --> 00:44:20.760
called righteous anger with compassion? I
mean, people say Israel has a right

452
00:44:20.800 --> 00:44:24.119
to protect itself. What happened on
October seventh was et cetera, et cetera.

453
00:44:24.440 --> 00:44:31.159
So there's a certain level of righteous
anger there, but the toll extracted

454
00:44:31.320 --> 00:44:37.320
for that has been extreme and severe, with many, many innocent people suffering,

455
00:44:37.360 --> 00:44:42.239
including children. So how do you
balance something that has been simmering and

456
00:44:42.239 --> 00:44:46.360
as you mentioned, so many factors
geopolitical, been simmering so long. How

457
00:44:46.400 --> 00:44:51.320
do you strike that balance of we
have to protect ourselves and we have to

458
00:44:51.360 --> 00:44:54.079
be strong in doing so, and
sending a message that this can never happen

459
00:44:54.119 --> 00:45:00.480
again one of the slogans never again. Yet at the same time level of

460
00:45:00.519 --> 00:45:05.440
compassion so that fifteen thousand children are
not killed. How do we do that?

461
00:45:06.639 --> 00:45:08.719
I think a lot of people actually
do do that. Frank you know,

462
00:45:08.760 --> 00:45:15.599
some people get caught up in this
completely US versus them sort of dichotomy,

463
00:45:15.960 --> 00:45:22.320
whether they're on the side of Israelian
Jews more generally or the Palestinians,

464
00:45:22.760 --> 00:45:31.599
and the ways in which they have
been arguably oppressed over the course of decades.

465
00:45:32.559 --> 00:45:36.800
You know, by the way,
the other Arab countries like to talk

466
00:45:36.840 --> 00:45:42.119
a really good game in terms of
the ways in which the Palestinians are oppressed,

467
00:45:42.360 --> 00:45:47.599
but they do virtually nothing to assist
in any sort of meaningful or material

468
00:45:47.639 --> 00:45:58.280
way themselves. So arguably the Palestinians'
plight and continued deprivation and desperation serves a

469
00:45:58.280 --> 00:46:02.119
certain purpose within within the Arab world
now. But I think there are a

470
00:46:02.199 --> 00:46:07.880
great many people, myself included,
who on the one hand, are very

471
00:46:07.000 --> 00:46:15.320
sensitive to the forms that anti Semitism
can take, including re emerging. And

472
00:46:15.880 --> 00:46:22.760
there's a fine line between being pro
Palestinian in terms of what's happening in Gaza

473
00:46:22.840 --> 00:46:28.000
right now and anti Semitic. But
I think, but I think a lot

474
00:46:28.000 --> 00:46:34.159
of people are, you know,
they they are horrified by what Hamas did

475
00:46:34.199 --> 00:46:38.400
on October seventh, and you know, absolutely believe that a certain powerful,

476
00:46:38.920 --> 00:46:46.199
significant response is it was indicated and
is appropriate, but that there's been too

477
00:46:46.239 --> 00:46:53.079
much and too many, too many
innocent civilians, including children, have been

478
00:46:53.760 --> 00:47:00.800
injured, killed, subject to you
know, these horrific spirit conditions. It

479
00:47:00.920 --> 00:47:05.559
doesn't it's not, it doesn't have
to be either or I think it can

480
00:47:05.599 --> 00:47:12.440
be both. And you know,
and and unfortunately it's it's compounded. It's

481
00:47:12.559 --> 00:47:22.800
it's compounded by by significant political and
political slash survival issues on both sides of

482
00:47:22.880 --> 00:47:28.199
defence, where you know, there
are good arguments that netnyahu Is is taking

483
00:47:28.239 --> 00:47:35.480
the approach that he is because his
political survival is at stake. If at

484
00:47:35.519 --> 00:47:39.719
the point at which he is no
longer Prime Minister, which could happen as

485
00:47:39.760 --> 00:47:46.440
soon as hostilities cease based on what's
been happening in Israel over the last several

486
00:47:46.440 --> 00:47:52.480
months, he is subject to ongoing
charges of corruption and could not only lose

487
00:47:52.519 --> 00:47:57.000
his position at Prime Minister, he
could end up in jail. So he's

488
00:47:57.039 --> 00:48:05.599
doing everything he can to avoid that
and arguably using the situation in the service

489
00:48:05.639 --> 00:48:12.320
of that. On the other hand, it's well known that Hamas uses the

490
00:48:12.559 --> 00:48:21.880
civilian populace of Gaza and Palestinians as
human shields and does everything possible to avoid

491
00:48:22.519 --> 00:48:30.199
fighting military conflicts in a more direct
way because their strategy is to is to

492
00:48:30.480 --> 00:48:36.920
use the civilian population for as much
of a disguise and as much of a

493
00:48:37.000 --> 00:48:46.119
defense as possible, knowing that public
opinion is going to be increasingly outraged as

494
00:48:46.239 --> 00:48:57.159
civilian deaths and devastation increase progressively,
and those are these are at this particular

495
00:48:57.239 --> 00:49:05.320
moment fairly intractable dynamics, as horrible
as they are. But this is woven

496
00:49:05.360 --> 00:49:12.280
into the fabric of this of this
situation, making it horribly complicated right now.

497
00:49:12.440 --> 00:49:14.920
You know, when we talk about
a mindset and obvious this is what

498
00:49:15.159 --> 00:49:19.960
it's a mental health awareness. And
what concerns me is the mindset. We

499
00:49:20.000 --> 00:49:24.280
talked about the victim mentality and righteous
rage, and it's been said certainly at

500
00:49:24.280 --> 00:49:28.840
this point, and I think the
point that I'm trying to make in terms

501
00:49:28.880 --> 00:49:36.119
of mental health is that at this
point for every terrorist eliminated, five more

502
00:49:36.119 --> 00:49:40.119
are created in the mind in the
mindset of young people who have only experienced

503
00:49:40.440 --> 00:49:45.840
hatred, deprivation, degradation, et
cetera. It's so hard for people,

504
00:49:46.000 --> 00:49:52.000
it will be for this next generation
to grow up quote unquote normally. I

505
00:49:52.000 --> 00:49:55.639
can imagine the amount of work that
would have to be done in a situation

506
00:49:55.840 --> 00:50:00.719
like that to make people healthy again. And not only talking physically, you're

507
00:50:00.920 --> 00:50:05.440
talking about food, but but as
we mentioned, both spiritually and emotionally at

508
00:50:05.440 --> 00:50:12.000
the same time, well and and
you know, the more the more people's

509
00:50:12.039 --> 00:50:19.840
material you know, basic fundamental legitimate
material needs go unmet. You know,

510
00:50:19.960 --> 00:50:27.880
the the hungrier people are, the
more unhoused they are, the you know,

511
00:50:27.920 --> 00:50:34.880
the the more vulnerable they are to
the elements and to to disease and

512
00:50:34.960 --> 00:50:38.199
too and to injury. The worse
their mental health is going to be.

513
00:50:38.239 --> 00:50:43.840
Mental mental health is you know,
is you know, and doing doing the

514
00:50:43.880 --> 00:50:52.000
things that that quality mental health requires
become much more difficult and at a certain

515
00:50:52.039 --> 00:51:00.199
point relatively impossible under circumstances of you
know, as as you as you described

516
00:51:00.199 --> 00:51:07.639
it, gross deprivation and degradation,
you know, fear, fear for one

517
00:51:07.840 --> 00:51:14.320
survival, fear for the survival of
ones of one's children, you know,

518
00:51:15.320 --> 00:51:22.000
everything, but survival goes out the
window in those kinds of circumstances. And

519
00:51:22.000 --> 00:51:29.679
and in fact, and in those
circumstances, the one emotion which can be

520
00:51:30.360 --> 00:51:38.559
motivating and mobilizing is anger because because
for for many people, the alternative is

521
00:51:39.079 --> 00:51:46.159
helplessness and hopelessness. And that's,
you know, it's it's it's absolutely a

522
00:51:46.320 --> 00:51:52.760
double binding, no win situation.
Let's try and end on a little bit

523
00:51:52.760 --> 00:51:57.800
of a higher note. Yeah,
I was, well, yeah, anyway,

524
00:51:58.880 --> 00:52:04.599
interestingly to it mentioned to Cotter my
guest last week too, and his

525
00:52:04.719 --> 00:52:07.360
experience. He came to this country
a little over thirty years ago and one

526
00:52:07.400 --> 00:52:12.719
of his early experiences with was with
the Grateful Dead. And I know you're

527
00:52:12.719 --> 00:52:15.360
a dead head and I've seen hundreds
of shows all over all over the country,

528
00:52:15.360 --> 00:52:21.679
if not the world, But you
mentioned the camaraderie that it's it's it's

529
00:52:21.719 --> 00:52:25.559
it's more than just a show.
It's happening, and how healthy that can

530
00:52:25.639 --> 00:52:30.400
be for people. It's an experience. He kind of saw it in a

531
00:52:30.480 --> 00:52:37.119
sense, kind of the best of
what America could be. Peaceful people sharing

532
00:52:37.559 --> 00:52:43.280
a peaceful time in music. Your
feelings on that, Oh, absolutely,

533
00:52:43.480 --> 00:52:46.920
I mean you know, in fact, Frank, that's one way in which

534
00:52:47.400 --> 00:52:53.840
in which social media and that and
the connections it can facilitate can be can

535
00:52:53.880 --> 00:53:01.519
be wonderfully healthy. So so,
for example, my wife and I are

536
00:53:02.039 --> 00:53:10.920
are members of various Grateful Dead related
Facebook groups, and in part through these

537
00:53:12.000 --> 00:53:16.440
groups, we have met people all
from all over the country and we got

538
00:53:16.440 --> 00:53:22.280
to know them a little bit online
and then we would meet them in person

539
00:53:22.639 --> 00:53:25.800
at different concerts that we would go
to in different parts of the country.

540
00:53:27.119 --> 00:53:30.119
California, New York. And you
know now Dead and Company, which is

541
00:53:30.159 --> 00:53:35.960
the current incarnation of the Grateful Dead
with two original members. They're doing this

542
00:53:36.159 --> 00:53:42.719
twenty four show run at the Sphere, the state of the art indoor venue

543
00:53:43.599 --> 00:53:49.039
in Las Vegas. And so so, you know, we're in contact with

544
00:53:49.159 --> 00:53:53.119
each other via Facebook and and now
you know, text and email depending upon

545
00:53:54.199 --> 00:54:00.320
how close the relationships are, and
then we make arrangements to see one another

546
00:54:00.760 --> 00:54:07.320
and to get together and it has
a feel of a joyous reunion every time

547
00:54:07.400 --> 00:54:10.719
we do this. And you know, similar to the twelve Step fellowships and

548
00:54:12.119 --> 00:54:20.639
community. You know, it's it's
based on shared lived experience and and common

549
00:54:21.119 --> 00:54:29.360
common interests and the and the joy
that that comes about as a result of

550
00:54:30.079 --> 00:54:37.639
what what the music evokes, you
know, emotionally, physically, spiritually,

551
00:54:37.719 --> 00:54:43.280
a sense of connection with that with
that beyond self for example. And by

552
00:54:43.320 --> 00:54:51.960
the way, the Grateful Dead community
and the recovery community have very significant interfaces.

553
00:54:52.360 --> 00:54:57.519
And so so you know, I
I know people in my recovery community

554
00:54:57.519 --> 00:55:00.280
who are part of the Grateful Dead
community. And you know, sometimes I

555
00:55:00.360 --> 00:55:06.480
met them first related to recovery,
sometimes first through the Grateful Dead. But

556
00:55:06.639 --> 00:55:15.079
there's this incredibly cool cross pollination that
takes place well, you know, Dan.

557
00:55:15.559 --> 00:55:19.239
We want to thank you as always
for your intelligent conversation here on Being

558
00:55:19.239 --> 00:55:22.480
Frank. I could talk to you
for hours and days, and we'll do

559
00:55:22.519 --> 00:55:27.920
it again. That sounds good,
Frank, I look forward to it.

560
00:55:27.920 --> 00:55:31.000
It's always a pleasure to be here
with you. Of course, we offer

561
00:55:31.039 --> 00:55:35.320
special thanks to our listeners who take
time to give us a voice in their

562
00:55:35.320 --> 00:55:38.840
lives. That's very important and we're
grateful. Remember we offer fresh topic every

563
00:55:38.880 --> 00:55:44.159
week. We work hard in bringing
you breaking topical news every week. You

564
00:55:44.199 --> 00:55:49.199
can catch us wherever and whenever you
get your favorite podcasts remember Apple, Spotify,

565
00:55:49.360 --> 00:55:52.719
iHeartRadio, all the rest. You
can also check us out on the

566
00:55:52.760 --> 00:55:57.079
Hudson River Radio Facebook page leave us
a comment. We also ask you to

567
00:55:57.119 --> 00:56:00.559
consider sharing Being Frank with others.
As usual. As to close the show,

568
00:56:00.599 --> 00:56:04.760
I'll leave you with two last little
nuggets. One is a slogan and

569
00:56:04.800 --> 00:56:07.280
then some music. And I think
everyone will appreciate this. I try to

570
00:56:07.360 --> 00:56:12.920
choose something that's appropriate to our conversation. This comes from one of my favorites,

571
00:56:13.239 --> 00:56:17.440
Marcus Aurelius and his meditations, who
said you have power over your mind

572
00:56:17.840 --> 00:56:23.960
not outside events. Realize this and
you will find strength pretty simple and to

573
00:56:24.000 --> 00:56:29.480
the point, and I think very
apropos to our discussion. We've got some

574
00:56:29.519 --> 00:56:34.239
great music coming up. That's Bobby
Deblasio, my friend, with vocals by

575
00:56:34.400 --> 00:56:38.679
Stephan Marsalis, a song called like
You Do for our engineer Neil Richter the

576
00:56:38.719 --> 00:56:42.639
Mailman. I'm your host, Frank
Lobono, and we hope to have you

577
00:56:42.719 --> 00:56:45.519
join us on the next being Frank, We're the only way to be is

578
00:56:45.559 --> 00:56:55.480
Frank. Thanks everyone. I was
a poor look at everything inside. I

579
00:56:55.760 --> 00:57:05.199
was a drift and lives through her. I was a self don and the

580
00:57:05.519 --> 00:57:16.280
never cold side. Then I faltered, and then I was a dreamer.

581
00:57:17.199 --> 00:57:25.320
You could never get to sleep.
I was a climber, show every mountain

582
00:57:25.440 --> 00:57:32.159
to steak. I was a floater. You got in a little too.

583
00:57:35.639 --> 00:57:55.079
And then I faltered and then the
minihopy sells somewhere minnihppy. What when I

584
00:57:55.320 --> 00:58:15.519
just showed me on the way than
I was cobbled, never had I was

585
00:58:15.559 --> 00:58:24.559
the next port. I'm blowing on
little metals, but I'm never fail me

586
00:58:28.519 --> 00:58:47.679
there fat and up there, maybe
I shall maybe, boy, but I

587
00:58:47.880 --> 00:59:07.840
consume me away. Shouldn't give me
what was that thing that sent away under

588
00:59:09.400 --> 00:59:23.239
his soul of food? And I
always see the cat love without my bus

589
00:59:23.400 --> 00:59:35.400
on the rules and there was a
crosser and a never change and the ants.

590
00:59:35.880 --> 00:59:43.360
I just could not cast that to
a line with the bar will leave

591
00:59:43.639 --> 01:00:07.239
the gods now the faults and out
fair really out ell Mary love who I

592
01:00:07.280 --> 01:00:34.519
were a person, but all love
you love you love who like a person?

593
01:00:36.400 --> 01:01:10.159
All you love love you you love
me Hudson River Radio dot com. Mm hmm

