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Welcome to episode seven of Get Out
Alive podcast, where me, your host

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Ashley, comes at you every week
with a new animal tech story, and

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me, the other host, Nick, comes at you with some wild,

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stupid questions and basically have no idea
what'm talking about. And that's why we

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love you. I need my role
on this podcast. Please do not find

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anyone stupider than me. So today
it's part two of our coyote episode.

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So last week we talked about the
Colorado coyote attack and got into a lot

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of history about coyotes, which I
found super interesting and love love talking about.

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So you're gonna get more of that
today, whether or not you liked

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it. Sorry, I'm sure it's
gonna be a So it's split. Yeah,

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Well, I mean, like I
said before, a lot of people

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have their strong opinions about coyotes,
so you are one of them. I

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don't have that hard of opinions on
them. You talk about this animal more

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than any other one I know,
which is weird because like I don't even

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count them as one of my top
five favorites. So I don't know why

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I have such hard opinions. But
I am a white woman, so I

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have a lot of hard coyote sympathizer. Yeah is that a bad thing?

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No? Okay, we like you
said it like it was like, ooh,

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you're one of those. Anyways,
today we're talking about a local story

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that actually happened in twenty twenty,
so it's pretty recent. Should we just

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get into it? Yeah, yeah, let's do it all right. January

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twentieth, twenty twenty, Ian O'Reilly
is hiking with this family when similarly out

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of nowhere coyote started to approach them, and he first noticed it at the

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corner of his eye, and they
kind of tried to like show it off,

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but it pretty quickly came after his
son, his two year old son,

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and grabbed his son's jacket's hood and
dragged him to the ground. So

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naturally, his parents were like absolutely
not, and the mom acted instantly and

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was able to somehow separate the coyote
from her son. It doesn't really give

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details there, but the boy managed
to escape without being bitten, so just

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his clothes are really tugged on.
So Ian the father rushed between the coyote

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and his family, which cost him
a couple aggressive attacks from the coyote,

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so it jumped it bit him on
the arms on his chest, and when

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he realized it wasn't going to leave, he just straight up kicked it in

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the head and then pinned it to
the ground and he was able to grab

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its snout with one of his hands
and then place his other hand on its

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windpipe. He told his family to
leave and like urged them to go get

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help or whatever, and as they
left, he sat there for ten minutes

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with his hand on that coyote's neck
and strangled it to death, which really

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is Jesus. Yeah, that's a
really intimate way to kill something or some

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So, I mean he had no
other option. Yeah, when it's going

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after you, like, do you
have a choice unless you have something with

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you, like a knife or a
gun. That's kind of the next option.

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Yeah. And of course they're assuming
that it's rabbid. Well, yeah,

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just jumped out of the woods and
starry attacking people like there's something wrong

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with it. Yeah. So actually, in twenty nineteen, his four year

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old son was bitten by a rabid
raccoon. What what is going on on

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in Kensington? I don't know.
It sounds like a rough time, Yeah,

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getting calls from there for work.
No, I actually haven't. Maybe

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you should, maybe maybe they should
start calling. Yeah, well it sounds

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like after this they got things sorted
out. But yeah, so obviously they

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were assuming, like he was,
assuming this is rabid. I gotta kill

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it because it's not going to stop. And I've already been bitten once,

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so I'm gonna have to get treated
anyways. Yeah, I already got to

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go to the hospital. Yeah,
so he killed it, and he said

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he wasn't really thinking a whole lot
when it happened. He just acted,

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yeah, you know, like I
said, it wasn't disengaging from them,

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so he felt like they had no
other option but to kill it and just

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had his bare hands and no weapons. So, however, in the same

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town that morning, there were two
other coyote attacks, presumably by the same

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animal. Oh whoa. Yeah,
so the first was in Hampton Falls,

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which is also by the coast,
and that was at eight point forty in

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the morning when the coyote attacked a
vehicle. So that's usually another sign to

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biologists or honestly law enforcement, if
an animal is attacking a vehicle, especially

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a wild animal, that's not a
great sign. No, I think you

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again would need something to be wrong
in the brain to uh want to attack

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a car. Yeah. So then
at nine am, just twenty minutes later,

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a woman in Kensington called the police
and said that she and her two

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dogs were attacked by a coyote.
So her two dogs were bitten and she

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was trying to get them into the
house and the coyote bit her on the

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butt. It's a bad morning.
Her name was The woman who was bitten

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in the butt was pat Lee and
she was sixty two years old. Oh

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poor Patly. Her dogs already had
their rabiy shots because it's legally required to

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which we talked about in the last
episode. But yeah, so she had

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to go get her a series of
shots too. And Ian O'Reilly received his

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first rounds of raby shots immediately after
the attack. But he has four more

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remaining or had they currently? Okay, no, so he got the rabies

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shots exist like something you once you
get bit, you have to keep getting

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these shots forever and everyone. No. No, so he got his first

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rounds of rabies vaccines that day,
but he had to go back and get

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four more treatments, which is pretty
typical, especially he was bitten so many

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times. Yeah, I mean he
was wrestling at rabbit coyote, or what

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we assume to be a rabbit coyote
considering it's attacking people and dogs and cars

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because it's stupid. Yes, so
it was confirmed by the health department in

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this case that the coyote was rapid. So that being said, let's talk

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about rabies. Is it possible that
you worked on this coyotes's brain at some

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point or it's samples? No?
So I okay, So first and background,

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I'm not going to say exactly who
I work for, because I don't

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think I'm really allowed to, but
I do work for an organization that has

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rabies in the name, so needless
to set well, at least for half

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the time, my job is weird, so we only test animals that are

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found dead or our roadkill or whatever. If they've been exposed to humans or

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pets, it immediately goes to the
state Health department. Gotcha. So I

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don't do any of that, But
I have picked up a lot of dead

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animals and had to cut their brains
out because fun fact, the only way

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you could test for rabies is to
cut off an animal's head and scoop out

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the brainstem because that's where it's localized. So if you touch a wild animal

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that you're not supposed to, like
a rabies vector species like foxes, skunks,

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coyotes, raccoons, they have to
kill the animal to test it to

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see if it's rabid, and then
if it's not, it's just sad of

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for everyone because now it's a dead
animal for no reason. Exactly. Yeah.

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I had a woman call me and
she was like, oh, my

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little daughter, we kept finding these
skunks under a porch, and you know,

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we found two baby ones and I
told her not to touch them,

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and I turned around for two seconds
and turn back and she was holding them.

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So you know, they had to
get tested for rabies. I was

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like, yeah, you understand that
means they died, right, Like,

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that's no job. Head shopped off. Yeah, fun times. Is there

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a way to test for in humans
or is it the same thing. You

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can only get to it from the
brain stem, so you just get treatment

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forever and ever and hope your brain
doesn't start to eat itself. There's no

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way to test in humans unless you
took out the brain stem. So if

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you are exposed to an animal that's
suspected to have rabies, we just assume

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that you get the shots, or
that you'll need the shots. So that's

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kind of how that works. You
don't need the shots forever. You just

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need like essentially a treatment of them
and then you're good. But obviously if

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you get exposed again, then you'll
need more shots. So it's a bad

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time, makes sense. Getting bit
by anything is a bad time. Yeah,

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So a raby's exposure can look like
a lot of things. So I

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think the scariest one, and the
one that people probably don't think of,

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is if you have a bat in
your room while you're sleeping, oh,

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because you might not even know,
yeah exactly, because they might just crawl

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on you and bite you and they're
so little that you might wake up but

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not realize that something bit you.
Yep. So or I just think like,

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oh, I got bit by a
bug or something like, not even

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consider it exactly. And there's different
strains of rabies, so they're at least

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in the Northeast, there's raccoon rabies
and then there is bat rabies. So

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I work with raccoon rabies because we're
working to eliminate it completely because we actually

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have already eliminated canine rabies from the
US. Yeah, that's why it's illegal

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to not vaccinate your dog every year
because that's how we got rid of canine

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rabies. Yeah, I don't know
if anyone's ever been like, nah,

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I don't believe in that raby's vaccine
because it's like, oh, it will

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kill. There's only one person who's
ever survived rabies and they had to put

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her in a coma for a long
time. Is she like a superhuman now

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or is she like superman? No, but she didn't go on to have

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kids, so like, yeah,
so she it worked out for her.

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But yeah, she's the only person
that's ever happened to So, but canine

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rabies is still a huge thing in
other countries, like I know India,

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so many people die a year from
canine rabies. Like it's no joke if

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it's so many wild dogs out there
and they're all rabid. Yeah, so

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fun fact, let's back up.
So dogs used to just run loose and

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packs around Boston and this does tie
into coyotes, I promise. Eventually there

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was a huge rabies outbreak in Boston
with dogs, so canine rabies and there

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were so many of them, super
hard to avoid, just random dogs in

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the street, you know. So
that's really when we first came up with

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the current leash laws that we have, where you know, you have to

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keep your dog in a leash and
under your control, keep it in your

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yard, whatever. So that all
started in Boston because of canine rabies.

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But when we decided that to keep
our dogs, you know, close to

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our house in our backyards on leashes, and there were no more roaming packs

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of wild dogs, that's when coyotes
moved into cities. We mentioned in the

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last episode that there's bounties out for
coyotes in some states still to this day.

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And when I think of bounties being
placed on animals, I think of

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states out wet or down south.
Yeah, but I guess it actually started

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in New England as early as like
the sixteen hundreds, because if you're not

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familiar with New England the northeastern United
States, the primary big predator we have

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is coyotes, Like that's pretty much
it. Black bears, they're not really

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considered a predator. And another thing
I wanted to mention that we didn't mention

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the first coyote episode, just to
show you how much we hate coyotes,

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or at least used to. Yale
did a poll back in the nineteen eighties

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about public perception about a bunch of
different animals, and coyotes were dead last,

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and this pole included rattlesnakes, rats, cockroaches, vultures, like people

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hated them so much. It just
doesn't make sense to me. I don't

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understand why people. It doesn't make
sense to me either. I mean,

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rabies is scary, and I can
understand being afraid of that, But there's

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so many animals that are rabies vectors, so I guess for more information here,

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rabies only affects mammals, so bats
are mammals. There's a bat strain,

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raccoons, The raccoons strain. Coyotes, foxes, skunks, rodents can

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get rabies, but they tend to
not survive long enough to pass it on.

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Makes sense, Yeah, And the
thing with rabies is that there's a

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lot of contradictory symptoms. So some
animals might act drunk and like stumble,

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and then some might not present any
symptoms at all. Some things might be

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afraid of people, and some might
go towards people, yeah, attack them

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and cars and other dogs. Yeah, exactly. And I think something that's

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really cool that I learned So there's
this podcast called This Podcast Will Kill You

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and it's all about diseases, and
they have an episode about rabies. I

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believe it's their fourteenth episode. If
you're interested in learning more, go check

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it out. They do a fantastic
job. So have you ever heard that

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a symptom of rabies is being afraid
of water? No? Yeah, that's

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a common symptom that people are usually
familiar with. And if you listen to

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that podcast, they'll tell you it's
not that they're afraid of water. It's

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that the rabies virus when an animal
is affected, makes it extremely painful to

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swallow. Really, they're afraid to
like drink and swallow. Wow. Yeah,

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do you want to know why?
Yes? I do. Okay,

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So I'll start this with a question. Do you know how rabies is spread

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from animal to animal? I don't. I'm gonna guess through saliva. Yeah,

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yeah, I should know more concidering
how long we've been talking. Yeah,

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Or it's if you have like an
open wound and you touch an infected

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animal and somehow, like part of
its bodily fluids get into you through your

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wound. So that's why I also
don't handle animals. Without gloves on,

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because that'll typically be an exposure.
I once had to tell a man who

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buried a baby fox with his bare
hands that he had to go get shots,

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so nice. Yeah, it was
a terrible day, and then I

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couldn't test for rabies as a whole
thing. But anyways, it's so interesting.

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The rabies virus collects in your salivary
glands in your mouth, like that's

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where they multiply the most. Really, so this virus makes it hard to

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swallow, because if you swallowed a
lot, you would dilute the virus from

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your mouth. How the hell does
a virus do this to like not just

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one animal, but like to all
of them, all the mammals, Like,

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how the hell does it do that? It's horrifying. But isn't it

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like objectively cool that a virus figure
that out? Yeah, it's extremely cool.

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Yeah, and horrifying viruses will be
the downfall of us. But yeah,

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so that's kind of how that works. And like I said before,

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it kind of centralizes in the brain, so it truly is like a psychological

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virus, like it affects their brain
chemistry. Whereas I think a lot of

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people when they see an animal with
mange sometimes get confused and think it also

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has rabies, which it could,
but mange doesn't affect their brain necessarily.

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Are you familiar with mange? I
just know it's a kind of a skin

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condition or a parasite, I think, yeah, So it's almost like having

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fleas. It's a mite, and
the most common mange is sarcoptic mange,

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So that's the little mite that gets
on you whatever. Essentially, the mites

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get on an animal, they reproduce, reproduce, reproduce, and unlike,

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which are just really itchy. And
yeah, if you have a lot of

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fleas, it can do a lot
of damage. But mites, it makes

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all the hair fall off and it
gets their skin all crusty and gross.

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So I've had to deal with mange
quite a bit too, just at the

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work locations of them at sometimes and
it eventually starts to crust over their eyes

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if it gets really bad. Yeah, So either the poor animal dies of

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exposure because all their furs gone,
so they can't, you know, stay

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warm. Yeah, exactly, they
can't regulate the same way they used to.

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If it starts to cover their eyes, they also can't hunt. And

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then also they're so itchy all the
time. They spend so much time scratching

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themselves. They're also not sleeping as
much. Yep, they really can't hunt

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as much. So I had this
really unfortunate thing where, if you saw

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me on Twitter a few months ago, I was posting about this young fox

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I was trying to catch because it
was alone. But then I did spot

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an adult, but she had mange
pretty bad, and there were three other

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fox kids. I was only able
to trap one and bring it to a

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rehabber, but all the other kids
died because the mother had mange so bad

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that she literally just couldn't take care
of them. Yeah, so that's pretty

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bad. But that doesn't affect their
brains so much as it makes them really

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desperate. So sometimes they'll approach people
just because they're literally dying and need food

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and water and whatever. So that's
really unfortunate. But oh boy, do

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I have a fun story about mange
and coyotes. So another story from Dan

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Flores's Coyote America book. I'm going
to read a quote from James Galen,

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00:15:24,919 --> 00:15:28,639
who used to be Glacier National Park
superintendent. In nineteen thirteen. This guy

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got super excited about killing off predators
with biological warfare. So James Galen wrote

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to the State Veterinarian and said,
and I quote, I am desirous of

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inoculating with Mange some coyotes to turn
loose here in the park, with the

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idea that I may eventually kill off
all the coyotes in the park in this

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manner. I don't understand why.
So Montana was like hell yeah, brother,

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and gave them two Mange coyotes and
let them loose, And then eventually

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Congress was like, nah, what
if we just use poison. Oh that's

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great. So that's how that all
happened. From the last episode, I

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still want to know why, like
what this guy was doing that was so

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bad to this national park where they
were like I got rid of all of

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00:16:18,440 --> 00:16:22,120
them. That's the night we just
hated predators. Something I just don't understand.

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And people go to Yellstone, who
see the predators that's a whole purpose

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00:16:25,279 --> 00:16:27,960
of it. Yeah, now they
do. Yeah, I guess we're not

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00:16:27,960 --> 00:16:32,759
not as affected by them as much
anymore. But still it's just it's had

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wild to me. Well, part
of the reason that is that we're not

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so against them anymore is there's this
man named Aldo Leopold. He's a very

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00:16:41,519 --> 00:16:45,600
famous ecologist. He wrote the Sand
County Almanac, which is a really famous

253
00:16:45,639 --> 00:16:51,080
book if you're into nature and environmentalism
and whatnot. He was the first person

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00:16:51,480 --> 00:16:56,799
who realized that killing predators wasn't a
great thing. No, or maybe even

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00:16:56,840 --> 00:17:00,000
if he wasn't the first person who
realized it, he was the first person

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00:17:00,039 --> 00:17:03,359
who vocalized about it to like the
American populace and wrote about it, because

257
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he was like, huh, you
know, there's all these predators here,

258
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and we came over here and murdered
all of them because we thought they would

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00:17:11,039 --> 00:17:15,000
kill off all the things we wanted
to hunt. But I guess they all

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lived here for hundreds of years before
that and didn't kill off all the elk

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00:17:18,440 --> 00:17:22,839
and weird hear, and it's like, wow, crazy, right, It's

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00:17:22,880 --> 00:17:26,359
almost like we have no idea what
we're doing, and we still don't.

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00:17:26,440 --> 00:17:29,559
Yeah, of course not. We
were all clueless. Do you know what

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00:17:29,680 --> 00:17:33,599
year he started, you know,
voicing his opinions on that nineteen twenties,

265
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So that wasn't that long ago.
That was only one hundred years ago.

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Yeah, isn't that scary a little
bit? What are some signs of an

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00:17:40,519 --> 00:17:42,559
animal being rabid, like, other
than approaching people, Like, are there

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things that you should look out for, like I said before, you know,

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stumbling, drunk like behavior, those
are things. But once again,

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that can be a little tricky too, because if you see an animal who

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was just hit by a car,
then they're stumbling. They might just have

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a broken leg, yeah, or
concussion or something. Yeah, So that's

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when it can get a little confusing. Seeing animals during the day not a

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sign of having rabies. A lot
of animals come out during the day to

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hang out, Like even owls come
out during the day and they can't get

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rabies because they're not mammals, so
like they just kind of do what they

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want. You know. People see
bears out during the day and get nervous

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00:18:14,359 --> 00:18:17,720
sometimes too, But these animals are
way smarter than we give them credit for.

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And if there's a food source that's
only available during the day, like

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00:18:19,559 --> 00:18:22,000
your bird feeder, if you take
it in at nighttime, they'll just come

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out during the day. Yep.
So that's kind of a big one.

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You know, just because it's out
during the day doesn't mean they're rabid.

283
00:18:27,880 --> 00:18:32,240
However, usually if you see a
bat out during the day, that's not

284
00:18:32,279 --> 00:18:34,880
a great sign. Okay, that's
when you should avoid. Yes, especially

285
00:18:34,880 --> 00:18:38,720
if the bat is on the ground. Don't touch it, okay, just

286
00:18:38,799 --> 00:18:42,039
like put something over it, take
it somewhere to somebody. Not great.

287
00:18:42,160 --> 00:18:47,000
Hey, Ashley, can you chop
off this bat's brain for me? Oh

288
00:18:47,119 --> 00:18:49,839
god, I've never done a bat. That's actually surprising. Yeah, I've

289
00:18:49,880 --> 00:18:56,160
done mostly like raccoons, bobcats,
foxes, skunks. So cool. What

290
00:18:56,240 --> 00:19:00,480
animals can and can't get it?
I know you called it raccoon rabies,

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00:19:00,480 --> 00:19:03,880
but is that like the only raccoons
can get That was just what they call

292
00:19:03,000 --> 00:19:07,759
the type for all those small mammals. Yeah, well that's where it's confusing.

293
00:19:07,880 --> 00:19:11,480
So it's called raccoon rabies, but
any mammal can get it, like

294
00:19:11,759 --> 00:19:17,039
literally anyone, any mammal. So
I can go throw a rabbid raccoon at

295
00:19:17,039 --> 00:19:18,400
a whale and the whale will get
rabies. Is that how it works?

296
00:19:18,400 --> 00:19:22,200
Oh my god, Me and my
coworkers have talked about that so much in

297
00:19:22,319 --> 00:19:26,200
theory. Yes, you could give
like a seal rabies. That's so interesting

298
00:19:26,480 --> 00:19:32,680
and I don't want it to happen. No me either, I see you

299
00:19:32,720 --> 00:19:33,680
winking at me. Oh no,
no, no, no, no,

300
00:19:33,680 --> 00:19:37,480
no, not me, No,
that would be That would be crazy.

301
00:19:37,519 --> 00:19:41,799
Though. Can you imagine finding like
a rabbit dolphin like just like swimming out

302
00:19:41,839 --> 00:19:45,640
and make the Florida keys and you're
like, oh, cute a dolphin and

303
00:19:45,640 --> 00:19:48,799
it starts like attacking you. Yeah. I can't do a dolphin dolls.

304
00:19:48,880 --> 00:19:59,319
So that again again, Oh boy, do you know what sounded dolphin mix?

305
00:20:00,279 --> 00:20:04,960
Do? I just can't make it? Oh God, So what's worse?

306
00:20:06,599 --> 00:20:12,079
So what's worse? So stupid?
So raccoon rabies is just I think

307
00:20:12,119 --> 00:20:15,839
that's just the first animal they discovered
it in and that's what they call it.

308
00:20:17,039 --> 00:20:22,240
Okay, but but this is exciting. There's vampire bat rabies, specifically

309
00:20:22,359 --> 00:20:26,319
for vampire bats. I guess I
should say, like vampire bats can get

310
00:20:26,400 --> 00:20:30,839
rabies, Okay, And obviously that's
horrifying because their whole mode of eating is

311
00:20:32,160 --> 00:20:37,599
drinking blood, biting things. Yeah, so if vampire bats get into because

312
00:20:37,640 --> 00:20:40,839
right now they're really encroaching on the
United States, but they're not really here

313
00:20:40,960 --> 00:20:45,480
yet. Well, they're just down
in Mexico or yes, Okay, so

314
00:20:45,359 --> 00:20:51,400
it'll be very scary if they get
here because in the southern parts of the

315
00:20:51,519 --> 00:20:52,680
US. Well, I mean,
it's a huge problem all over the US,

316
00:20:52,720 --> 00:20:57,839
but specifically in the South we have
feral swine. Yeah, so massive

317
00:20:59,319 --> 00:21:04,680
big old page that are aggressive,
nasty. Yes, and vampire bats feed

318
00:21:04,680 --> 00:21:07,440
on farrel swine if they can.
Yeah, that'd be a good place to

319
00:21:07,440 --> 00:21:11,680
go for it, and they group
up, so it would be real gnarly

320
00:21:11,839 --> 00:21:15,519
if they came up here and passed
on rabies to feral swine. I also

321
00:21:15,559 --> 00:21:19,359
know that there's mongoose rabies, a
strain of that in Puerto Rico. That's

322
00:21:19,359 --> 00:21:25,039
pretty gnarly right now too, So
yeah, so there's different strains. Any

323
00:21:25,039 --> 00:21:27,079
male can get it in theory.
Yes, also the marine mammals. But

324
00:21:27,200 --> 00:21:32,240
raccoon rabies is really just a thing
on the East coast right now because some

325
00:21:32,400 --> 00:21:36,319
jackwagon took a raccoon from Florida and
hiked it up north up here and brought

326
00:21:36,400 --> 00:21:41,640
rabies here. And that's another reason
why we don't enjoy people relocating wildlife,

327
00:21:41,880 --> 00:21:45,480
because you might be transferring rabies.
He just like befriended a rabid raccoon,

328
00:21:45,559 --> 00:21:49,519
and like, how do you hike
with a raccoon without being a friend?

329
00:21:49,599 --> 00:21:55,079
Oh? I met he like trapped
a raccoon and like drove it or flow.

330
00:21:55,119 --> 00:21:57,599
Oh okay, I thought you said
hike. He hiked it up literally,

331
00:21:57,599 --> 00:22:00,720
like up the appalation trail. I
was like, no, that would

332
00:22:00,759 --> 00:22:04,559
be wild. No, it was
wild in the sense that he brought a

333
00:22:04,559 --> 00:22:07,599
whole new strain of rabies to a
place where it didn't exist before. Yeah,

334
00:22:07,759 --> 00:22:12,240
that's a bit unfortunate for everyone.
Yeah. Yeah, So that's why

335
00:22:12,279 --> 00:22:18,319
we discourage people from relocating wildlife because
a lot of people have no idea where

336
00:22:18,440 --> 00:22:22,000
rabies is located and where it's not
and what strains are are not. What

337
00:22:22,039 --> 00:22:26,039
would a human with rabies kind of
like be showing what signs would a person

338
00:22:26,079 --> 00:22:29,839
have? Yeah, so similar symptoms, right, So foaming at the mouth

339
00:22:29,920 --> 00:22:33,039
is a big one because, like
we were talking about, the rabies really

340
00:22:33,039 --> 00:22:37,160
collects in your salivary glands, so
it causes you to excessively salivate. So

341
00:22:37,240 --> 00:22:38,920
foaming at the mouth is a thing
for animals, but also people will do

342
00:22:38,960 --> 00:22:45,519
it, and also people will bite
other people if they have rabies. It's

343
00:22:45,519 --> 00:22:48,880
like a zombie virus. It is
the closest thing we have to zombies.

344
00:22:48,960 --> 00:22:53,039
Yes, that's pretty cool. It's
horrifying, but it's objectively very cool.

345
00:22:53,720 --> 00:22:57,920
Is objectively objectively of course, very
cool. Yeah. Oh, but the

346
00:22:57,960 --> 00:23:03,400
confusing thing about rabies too is that
you can be bitten and it might take

347
00:23:03,640 --> 00:23:07,039
a while for the symptoms to show
up. So like, you could be

348
00:23:07,039 --> 00:23:10,000
bitten and it can lay dormant in
you, and like two years later you

349
00:23:10,039 --> 00:23:12,960
could start foam at the mouth,
and when you start presenting symptoms for rabies,

350
00:23:14,000 --> 00:23:17,359
it's too late. So it's important
if you get bitten to get the

351
00:23:17,400 --> 00:23:19,519
shots right away because if those symptoms
start to develop, you're already on.

352
00:23:21,200 --> 00:23:23,480
If you get bit and you wait
like a couple of weeks, is that

353
00:23:23,519 --> 00:23:26,960
going to be too late? Is
the virus already in you? Like?

354
00:23:26,279 --> 00:23:30,200
Will the vaccine kill it? If
it's already in you? I'm not like

355
00:23:30,240 --> 00:23:34,680
a disease biologist, but the theory
is like, if you are not presenting

356
00:23:36,119 --> 00:23:40,039
symptoms yet, get your shot,
if you were suspected of being bitten,

357
00:23:40,440 --> 00:23:41,920
But if you're showing symptoms, the
SHOT's not gonna do shit and you're gonna

358
00:23:41,920 --> 00:23:45,400
die. Gotcha, plain and simple, one hundred percent of mortality, right,

359
00:23:45,400 --> 00:23:48,920
I remember you're telling me this or
ninety nine point nine ninety nine because

360
00:23:48,960 --> 00:23:53,119
that one late, lad, Yeah, exactly, So you could have been

361
00:23:53,119 --> 00:23:57,319
bitten by a bat that you picked
up to put outside and two years later

362
00:23:57,799 --> 00:24:00,839
kick the bucket. So if there's
a bat in your house, how would

363
00:24:00,880 --> 00:24:06,200
you suggest to remove it safely?
You know what's ironic? I was looking

364
00:24:06,240 --> 00:24:08,440
at my Snapchat memories and exactly one
year ago I had a bat in my

365
00:24:08,480 --> 00:24:15,440
house. Crazy And it's really funny
because here I am a wildlife biologist who

366
00:24:15,839 --> 00:24:18,440
used to do public presentations with a
live bat, and I literally just put

367
00:24:18,440 --> 00:24:23,039
a blanket over my head. Someone
else deal with this. That sounds like

368
00:24:23,079 --> 00:24:27,799
you. Yeah, it does.
Open a door to any room that has

369
00:24:27,839 --> 00:24:32,319
windows, get the bat in there, somehow shut the door, or okay,

370
00:24:32,680 --> 00:24:34,119
before he shut the bat in the
room, open all the windows in

371
00:24:34,160 --> 00:24:37,160
that room. Make sure that there's
no screens in the windows so the bat

372
00:24:37,200 --> 00:24:41,960
can fly out. Shut the door, leave the bat inside there and it'll

373
00:24:41,960 --> 00:24:44,759
fly out on its on. Okay, that's a pretty easy thing to do.

374
00:24:45,160 --> 00:24:48,119
Yeah, it works really well.
The only tricky thing is if the

375
00:24:48,160 --> 00:24:51,200
bat's been in your house for a
long time, it lives there now,

376
00:24:51,440 --> 00:24:55,160
well, no, it starts to
get weaker because they eat ten thousand insects

377
00:24:55,200 --> 00:24:59,519
in one night. Yeah, so
they eat a lot because they have a

378
00:24:59,599 --> 00:25:02,160
quick tabolism. So if they're not
eating and they're stuck in your house for

379
00:25:02,160 --> 00:25:04,000
two days, they're probably gonna get
really weak and be like on the floor.

380
00:25:04,240 --> 00:25:08,279
So yeah, rabies, man,
it's scary. Yeah. I also

381
00:25:08,279 --> 00:25:11,920
have a raby shot for other reasons. Don't know why I had to get

382
00:25:11,960 --> 00:25:15,680
it. So it's a rabbit.
We're not the rabbit. But like all

383
00:25:15,680 --> 00:25:19,240
the raccoons that were around your dumpster
at the time, I'm sure health that

384
00:25:19,559 --> 00:25:23,960
we had several raccoon interactions. I
don't know if you'd label them as a

385
00:25:25,039 --> 00:25:29,359
tax probably could, but they were
interactions for sure. Did they bite you

386
00:25:29,720 --> 00:25:32,519
not me? No? Oh that's
good. Yeah I was. I was

387
00:25:32,559 --> 00:25:36,400
too quick for him. I'm an
athlete. Didn't one fight like a trash

388
00:25:36,480 --> 00:25:38,160
bag that you were taking out?
Yes? I did have to hit one

389
00:25:38,200 --> 00:25:41,640
with a trash bag and run away
after the bag was torn apart. Oh

390
00:25:41,680 --> 00:25:45,960
my god, they were bad.
They were really cool. Wow that sounds

391
00:25:45,960 --> 00:25:51,799
snarly, but yeah, so you
know, in my work with rabi's I

392
00:25:51,839 --> 00:25:55,119
also, like you mentioned the last
episode how you were like, oh,

393
00:25:55,160 --> 00:25:59,039
who drops rabies vaccines from airplanes?
That is the thing I've done. That

394
00:25:59,160 --> 00:26:04,000
is the thing you've done. Yes, So there is efforts to vaccinate wildlife

395
00:26:04,079 --> 00:26:07,839
from the eastern seaboard of the United
States because we're trying to eliminate raccoon rabies,

396
00:26:07,960 --> 00:26:11,400
So how can you get a vaccination
through a pill? Like, why

397
00:26:11,400 --> 00:26:15,079
don't we just do that for people? I've had a lot of people ask

398
00:26:15,160 --> 00:26:18,079
me that. Like I had some
really old man get really close to my

399
00:26:18,119 --> 00:26:19,480
face and ask me that once and
like spit all over my face as he

400
00:26:19,519 --> 00:26:22,079
was chewing skittles. It was really
unpleasant, but I'll never forget it.

401
00:26:22,200 --> 00:26:26,240
And he was like, Wow,
I can't I just take my dog's rabies

402
00:26:26,279 --> 00:26:29,880
vaccine and get vaccinated. It's because
we don't need it. Yeah, how

403
00:26:29,880 --> 00:26:33,640
many of us never interact with rabies
in our lifetime? Probably majority of us.

404
00:26:33,000 --> 00:26:37,599
Yeah, yeah, hopefully no one
has to interact with it exactly.

405
00:26:37,599 --> 00:26:40,640
But if you're a wild life professional
and you handle animals, then it makes

406
00:26:40,640 --> 00:26:44,160
sense. It's called pre exposure prophylaxis. Those are the shots that you get

407
00:26:44,160 --> 00:26:48,279
before you're exposed, just to keep
you safe. And it's just like not

408
00:26:48,319 --> 00:26:51,680
a necessary thing. Since we eliminate
canine rabies, that's really the animal you'd

409
00:26:51,680 --> 00:26:55,240
probably get it from the most yeap
since you have to get the shot anyway

410
00:26:55,720 --> 00:26:59,920
after you get a bit like you
specifically, what does the vaccine do for

411
00:27:00,039 --> 00:27:03,400
or does it extend the amount of
time you have before the virus would become

412
00:27:03,519 --> 00:27:07,640
lethal. Does it possibly just eliminate
it completely, But you go get the

413
00:27:07,640 --> 00:27:11,720
shots anyway. So your pre exposure
shots are basically to buy you time if

414
00:27:11,759 --> 00:27:15,359
you do get exposed, and give
time for that animal to be tested by

415
00:27:15,359 --> 00:27:18,160
the health department to see if you
would have to get those additional shots,

416
00:27:18,200 --> 00:27:21,519
because once again they're expensive, they
can be painful, So just kind of

417
00:27:21,559 --> 00:27:23,799
to buy you time. Because if
I'm working and i have a dead animal

418
00:27:23,799 --> 00:27:26,000
in front of me, and I'm
wearing gloves, but I scratched through those

419
00:27:26,000 --> 00:27:30,640
gloves and there's some remnants of blood, that's considered an exposure, so I'd

420
00:27:30,640 --> 00:27:33,279
have to go get the extra shots
after if the animal was to test positive.

421
00:27:34,119 --> 00:27:37,960
So the gentleman who was at the
beginning this episode who was attacked with

422
00:27:37,039 --> 00:27:41,559
his family, I'm assuming he was
okay. Yeah, all the injuries are

423
00:27:41,559 --> 00:27:45,839
probably relatively minor compared to other things
we talked about. Oh yeah, especially

424
00:27:45,839 --> 00:27:48,039
compared to the last episode. The
guy who like got what looked like knife

425
00:27:48,039 --> 00:27:52,839
slashes all over his face. Yeah, so ian O'Reilly was fine. I

426
00:27:52,839 --> 00:27:56,200
don't even know if his two year
old son needed the vaccines because he technically

427
00:27:56,240 --> 00:27:59,279
wasn't bitten. It was just his
jacket. But yes, so the father

428
00:27:59,359 --> 00:28:02,039
did get the shots and he's perfectly
fine. Yea. And if you're out

429
00:28:02,039 --> 00:28:04,720
on a hike and you think you
may be being approached by a rabit animal,

430
00:28:04,839 --> 00:28:07,880
what would you suggest we do?
Yeah, great question. See,

431
00:28:07,880 --> 00:28:11,200
the hard thing with rabies is that
they're not acting normally. Yeah, you

432
00:28:11,200 --> 00:28:15,279
can't really scare it off the way
you would. Yeah, it's you know,

433
00:28:15,359 --> 00:28:17,880
if an animal's approaching you and it
has rabies, clearly doesn't have a

434
00:28:17,920 --> 00:28:19,359
fear of people. So I would
suggest to try to back away as much

435
00:28:19,359 --> 00:28:22,799
as you can. If you can
get like a big stick to try to

436
00:28:22,839 --> 00:28:25,480
poke it away from you, that'd
be great. But yeah, that's a

437
00:28:25,480 --> 00:28:27,839
hard one because they're not in a
right state of mind. So if you

438
00:28:27,880 --> 00:28:32,079
could call somebody, that would be
great. It depends on the ant,

439
00:28:32,240 --> 00:28:34,440
Like if it's a if it's a
rabid skunk, then you could easily run

440
00:28:34,440 --> 00:28:37,960
away from a skunk or a raccoon, But if it's a coyote or something,

441
00:28:38,000 --> 00:28:41,079
it's a little harder. Oh.
Also another thing, just as a

442
00:28:41,119 --> 00:28:45,960
caveat, so skunks. A lot
of people assume skunks are also a rabid

443
00:28:45,000 --> 00:28:49,960
because skunks will sometimes approach people.
Skunks are just chill. There's so many

444
00:28:49,960 --> 00:28:55,359
cases of people petting skunks because they
thought it was their cat. Because skunks,

445
00:28:55,400 --> 00:28:56,559
no, you're not going to try
to eat them. The only thing

446
00:28:56,599 --> 00:29:00,200
that really eats skunks regularly are great
horn owls because they don't have a good

447
00:29:00,200 --> 00:29:03,559
sense of smell, so they can't
smell have terrible skunk smell. Yeah.

448
00:29:03,599 --> 00:29:07,319
Also they're badasses. They don't care. Ye deliat anything. Do your best

449
00:29:07,400 --> 00:29:11,400
to just avoid an animal you suspect
to be rabbit. Any interaction you we

450
00:29:11,440 --> 00:29:15,119
have with wild animal, probably talk
to someone and see if you should get

451
00:29:15,119 --> 00:29:19,440
a RABI shot. Yes, if
you physically interact with any animal that is

452
00:29:19,519 --> 00:29:23,759
acting funky to you in some way, definitely talk to your healthcare provider.

453
00:29:23,920 --> 00:29:27,279
I am not a doctor, talk
to them. If you suspect an animal

454
00:29:27,319 --> 00:29:32,759
has rabies, call your local Honestly, if it's really acting sick, I

455
00:29:32,759 --> 00:29:36,880
would call your local PD, just
because I know state wildlife agencies like it's

456
00:29:36,920 --> 00:29:38,200
harder to get a hold of them
and get a good response time, so

457
00:29:38,359 --> 00:29:41,640
your local PD will be more helpful. And they're the ones who can discharge

458
00:29:41,640 --> 00:29:45,200
a firearm, so they can help
you out. Yeah if it needs to

459
00:29:45,319 --> 00:29:49,799
be put down, Yeah, if
it's really bad. So do you remember

460
00:29:51,039 --> 00:29:55,160
a few months ago the rabbit bobcat
that attacked that woman in their driveway?

461
00:29:55,519 --> 00:29:57,039
Oh yeah, there was a video
of it, right, yes, So

462
00:29:57,839 --> 00:30:00,960
this woman. For those of you
who didn't see it, or for those

463
00:30:00,000 --> 00:30:03,880
of you who did, here's a
recap. The woman and her husband are

464
00:30:03,880 --> 00:30:07,839
walking out their house. She's carrying
a carrier which I think had a cat

465
00:30:07,880 --> 00:30:11,799
in it, honestly, and you
just hear this whow and no woman scoops,

466
00:30:11,880 --> 00:30:15,039
Oh my god, and this bobcat
just climbs up her leg and is

467
00:30:15,079 --> 00:30:21,119
attacking her. So the husband drops
his tray of brownies, runs over to

468
00:30:21,119 --> 00:30:26,119
the other side of the car,
and then comes around holding a bobcat above

469
00:30:26,279 --> 00:30:32,400
his head and chucks that thing like
he's throwing in a soccer ball into a

470
00:30:32,440 --> 00:30:34,960
game, like it is wild.
And there were so many people I saw

471
00:30:36,000 --> 00:30:38,000
on Twitter who were like, Oh, he really didn't have to throw it

472
00:30:38,039 --> 00:30:41,279
like that, And I'm like,
bitch joking have you never been around a

473
00:30:41,319 --> 00:30:47,720
cat? My cat, she's like
seven pounds. They're so gnarly. Bobcats.

474
00:30:48,960 --> 00:30:52,319
Yeah, she's really messed me up
sometimes. So like a bobcat,

475
00:30:52,359 --> 00:30:55,559
which is upwards of twenty pounds,
and also one that has rabies, so

476
00:30:55,599 --> 00:30:59,480
it's constantly coming after you. Absolutely
not. So that guy ended up shooting

477
00:30:59,480 --> 00:31:00,680
the animal, which was the right
way to go because it did have rabies.

478
00:31:00,720 --> 00:31:04,240
Yep. I feel bad because there's
not a lot of great information besides

479
00:31:04,680 --> 00:31:10,960
stay up to date on rabid animal
cases or suspected animal rabbit animal cases in

480
00:31:11,000 --> 00:31:14,319
your town if you can so.
I again, I think the best thing

481
00:31:14,359 --> 00:31:17,440
we can do is if we have
a physical interaction with an animal, we

482
00:31:17,519 --> 00:31:19,599
should go get the vaccine. Go
get vaccine, to talk to a doctor,

483
00:31:19,880 --> 00:31:22,759
doesn't matter, YEA. Even if
you aren't sure for it's act and

484
00:31:22,799 --> 00:31:26,200
weird, it's still better to be
safe because, like you said, it

485
00:31:26,240 --> 00:31:30,680
is one hundred percent fatality rate,
and there are reports that come out every

486
00:31:30,759 --> 00:31:33,920
year for rabid animal cases in your
state. So buy your state health department

487
00:31:33,920 --> 00:31:37,640
typically, so if you can get
the information, get it, just see

488
00:31:37,640 --> 00:31:41,480
if it's around you. Because in
New Hampshire, for example, we have

489
00:31:41,759 --> 00:31:45,160
rabies in southern New Hampshire but not
northern New Hampshire. So my whole job

490
00:31:45,240 --> 00:31:48,359
is, Yeah, that's why I
go and look for road kill up north,

491
00:31:48,640 --> 00:31:52,759
because I'm looking for rabies cases.
You don't care about finding them down

492
00:31:52,799 --> 00:31:55,599
south because you know it's there,
so you're trying to make sure it's not

493
00:31:55,640 --> 00:31:59,279
spreading exactly. So you know,
when I heard about the coyote case in

494
00:31:59,359 --> 00:32:01,279
Kensington, that's not a surprise because
we knew rabies was there. Yep.

495
00:32:01,680 --> 00:32:06,839
So cool. Well, I think
that about wraps this episode up. I

496
00:32:06,920 --> 00:32:09,880
just I kind of just wanted to
cover rabies because I think it's super interesting.

497
00:32:10,000 --> 00:32:14,319
I think it's a very important thing
to cover too with a podcast like

498
00:32:14,359 --> 00:32:17,599
this. Yeah, and I could
probably talk about rabies for a long long

499
00:32:17,680 --> 00:32:22,279
time, but in the interest of
keeping our episodes within a certain timeframe,

500
00:32:22,200 --> 00:32:24,559
I say we cut it short.
But if you ever have any questions,

501
00:32:24,559 --> 00:32:28,400
once again, check out that podcast. This podcast will kill you. They

502
00:32:28,440 --> 00:32:31,839
have a fantastic rabies episode. If
you have any questions about rabies and wildlife,

503
00:32:31,839 --> 00:32:35,559
feel free to reach out. I'm
happy to chat about it. You

504
00:32:35,559 --> 00:32:38,880
can reach us at get Out a
Live podcast at gmail dot com. You

505
00:32:38,920 --> 00:32:43,400
can find us on Instagram at get
Out a Live Pod. You can find

506
00:32:43,480 --> 00:32:47,880
me on Twitter at the Angry Ologist. You can reach me through Ashley's social

507
00:32:47,960 --> 00:32:52,920
media. She will be my assistant. Find us on Facebook get Out a

508
00:32:52,960 --> 00:32:58,359
Live Podcast. Nick will respond to
your things there, right, Nick,

509
00:32:58,759 --> 00:33:02,359
I mean what everyone's asking QUESTIONNS like. Also, apparently I need to get

510
00:33:02,480 --> 00:33:07,319
clearance to make sure that our responses
are appropriate. Yeah, we went over

511
00:33:07,359 --> 00:33:09,680
this. You can't say an animal
has a big but DOC to a random

512
00:33:09,720 --> 00:33:15,119
person, but she did. That's
okay, we can keep it to ourselves

513
00:33:15,240 --> 00:33:17,240
next time. Fine. Anyways,
thank you so much for joining us.

514
00:33:17,400 --> 00:33:22,039
This was our first two parter.
The first step was quite different from this

515
00:33:22,319 --> 00:33:25,759
app to try to make it a
little less controversial and possibly try to make

516
00:33:25,759 --> 00:33:30,039
it more disease focused, because I
think I'm sure there'll be cases that come

517
00:33:30,079 --> 00:33:32,680
in the future of animals that have
Rabi's and we can chat more about specific

518
00:33:32,720 --> 00:33:37,400
things then. But if anything comes
up that we haven't touched on in this

519
00:33:37,440 --> 00:33:42,640
episode, Yeah, this is a
actively flowing and in production podcast, So

520
00:33:42,839 --> 00:33:45,160
things pop up tomorrow, we'll probably
talk about it next week. Yeah.

521
00:33:45,319 --> 00:33:52,640
And also we got our first sticker
samples yesterday. Today they look so good.

522
00:33:52,160 --> 00:33:57,160
Our patreon members have already seen them
and given us advice and feedback,

523
00:33:57,200 --> 00:34:00,759
which has been great. You can
become a patron of ours on dot com

524
00:34:00,799 --> 00:34:04,599
slash get Out a Live Podcast.
There's also a button on our website get

525
00:34:04,640 --> 00:34:07,680
Out a Live Podcast dot com where
you can join our patreon. But and

526
00:34:07,720 --> 00:34:09,840
that's where you get to you know, get different benefits for different tiers,

527
00:34:09,880 --> 00:34:14,400
so you can vote on episodes,
see these stickers, get discounts on all

528
00:34:14,440 --> 00:34:15,800
of our merch that's going to come
out, So check it out. We

529
00:34:15,840 --> 00:34:21,400
would appreciate it. And also I
have a lot of ideas for bonus episodes

530
00:34:21,440 --> 00:34:23,639
that I would really love to do, Like we could do more episodes like

531
00:34:23,679 --> 00:34:28,440
this and make them bonus episodes.
So I joined our patreon. We'll do

532
00:34:28,480 --> 00:34:30,199
more of those. They might look
a little different from the episodes we do

533
00:34:30,280 --> 00:34:34,119
on our main feed. It might
be more like, you know, wildlife

534
00:34:34,239 --> 00:34:37,840
attacks in the news this week,
or debating which animals are most deadly,

535
00:34:38,480 --> 00:34:43,000
which ones we could take in a
fight. Yeah, because uh, that's

536
00:34:43,039 --> 00:34:45,880
what the world needs is more white
guys talking about what they could fight.

537
00:34:45,199 --> 00:34:51,119
There's probably not many, to be
fair. Thank you so much for joining

538
00:34:51,199 --> 00:34:54,880
us for this weird little episode seven
of get o A Live We love you

539
00:34:54,920 --> 00:34:59,880
and we will see you next Wednesday
for a new animal attack story.
