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What I've seen is that there are
certainly trends that people have in terms of

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the personalities, and everyone is different. But I really do believe that everyone

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is predictably different. You're listening to
the Audible Ready Podcast, the show that

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helps you and your teams sell more
faster. We'll feature sales leaders sharing their

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best insights on how to create a
sales engine that helps you fuel repeatable revenue

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growth. Presented by the team at
Force Management, a leader in B to

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B sales effectiveness. Let's get started. Hello and welcome to the Audible Ready

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Sales Podcast. I'm Rachel Clatt Miller. Thank you for listening, and today

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joining me is Jim Poolly Pullapolis.
Welcome, Polly, Thank you, Rachel.

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Great to be here, always great
to be here. Yes, happy

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to have you back today. Today
we are going to talk about buyers.

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You know, I shot Poolly a
note a couple of weeks ago, and

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I said, what would you like
to come on and talk about any sent

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me us slow topics, one of
which was an angle on buyers, specifically

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buyer personalities. And I know,
Pully there are some trends here that can

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help us as sellers if we know
them. Yes, I think this is

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one of those areas that a lot
of sellers are very intuitive about but not

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intentional, And I think what I
want to try to do today is explain

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how you can put a bit of
a framework on understanding the personality of the

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person you're speaking with, regardless of
what role they happened to play in organizations.

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So that's kind of like the teaser
for the topic, if you will,

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Right there you go, Yeah,
I love that phrase you just to

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use. We might be intuitive about
it, but we are not intentional,

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and we know that it's important to
align to your buyer. So being intentional

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can obviously help us in a lot
of ways. Maybe talk through, maybe

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just at a high level, how
can understanding these different types of personalities help

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us as sales professionals. Yeah.
Perfect, So let me put it into

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a very high level context. Right. So when we're involved let's say lead

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generation, right, we're looking for
prospective customers for us to reach out to.

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Companies will typically create the ideal customer
profile, right, which that tends

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to be about the company we like
to sell to in a B to B

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space, Right, So the industry
they're in, how many employees they have,

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what kind of you know, major
strategic issues. They typically run into

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that ideal customer profile or ICP,
is something that most companies do when they

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begin to target who we are going
to go out and do business with.

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And then the next layer down from
that usually is the buyer PERSONA and that

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tends to be the type of role
that a person plays. At times,

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it could be like a fictionalization of
the person that we want to sell to.

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You know, maybe my SaaS company
likes to sell to the CIO,

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right, and so the buyer PERSONA
is the CIO and there might be a

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little bit of a of a background. They're saying it's a CIO who comes

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from a technical background, who's worked
in the industry for twenty thirty years.

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So it's a description of a person, but it sits underneath that ideal customer

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profile. So we've got the ICP
and the PERSONA, and the buyer PERSONA

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also tends to be very organizational,
in other words, hierarchical, like where

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does that person sit in the organization
that we want to reach out to.

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And I think there's a missing layer
when it comes to selling. And the

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missing layer is the let's call it
the prospect's personality or the buyer's personality.

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So if I reach out to a
CIO, for example, and they have

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one type of personality, Let's say
they're very analytical, very thoughtful, they

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take their time making decisions, that
kind of conversation I'm going to have with

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that CIO is going to be very
different than the kind of conversation I might

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have with a CIO who is gregarious, outgoing, a storyteller at heart,

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right, So two very different personalities
in the same role of the organization.

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And I think sometimes we don't do
enough to really discern the personality of the

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person that we're speaking to until we're
sitting there in front of them and realize,

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oh my gosh, they're not as
technical as I thought they were,

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Or oh my gosh, this person
likes to talk and I got to sit

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here quietly and listen to it,
Or oh my gosh, they seem like

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they want to make a decision based
on consensus. I thought they were going

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to be a lot more decisive.
So we kind of get stuck right in

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the moment. And what I've seen
is that there are certainly trends that people

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have in terms of the personalities and
everyone is different, but I really do

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believe that everyone is predictably different.
I think you can predict to some extent

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what that person's personality is going to
be. Like, Yeah, it's a

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great point, and it's really about
this pattern recognition. And I'm sure there's

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a lot of people listening right now
who are nodding their heads because right,

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you mentioned the person who likes to
talk, that doesn't like to be quite

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right, We're all like, yeah, we've seen that before. And the

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buyer persona is an important thing I
think to bring up here because that's often

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something that we see in marketing a
lot. Right, here's our buyer and

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persona here our target, but they
can be really helpful as us as salespeople.

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I just did some content with our
colleague Brian Walsh, and we were

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talking about selling in a new category, specifically around selling an AI solution right

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where you're trying to embed like a
new technology or a new way of doing

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things within your organization, right,
And we talked about ICP Right, who

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are the target companies, but then
also within the company in that particular instance,

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you really needed to look at the
buyer personalities because you want to be

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able to find early adopters of technology
as opposed to like the laggards or people

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who might be more skeptic. So
you know, obviously this is very important

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for that selling that type of technology. But you know, we've alsold to

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people who like to talk too much, and how do we encounter with that?

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So maybe you can run through poolly
just some of these patterns that we

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typically see, buyer personalities that we
typically encounter, and what we might do

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about it. Yeah, let me
tease out that AI example a little bit.

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Right, Let's say you're talking to
a prospect who you want to sell

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some new kind of AI add on
or some new AI solution to right,

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AI is the cool new thing.
It's the thing that people don't quite understand,

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but they're all intrigued. So there
are some buyers when you present that

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to them, they get very excited, right because that AI add on,

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that AI capability is something that's exciting
that they can go tell a great story

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about the organization that we've adopted this. Right, that's one category of these

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buyers. There's another category of these
buyers that look at the AI solution and

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say, this will allow me to
finally achieve this business outcome, and I

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can put that big old trophy on
the wall, or I can hold up

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the trophy and say we got it, we made it right. This was

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the missing piece of what we were
trying to accomplish. Then there's another kind

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of personnality that looks at that and
says, I don't have enough information giving

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the information, I am not going
to make this decision unless I have way

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more information than you've given me right
now. And it's going to take a

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long time for me to make this
decision, but I'm going to make the

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right one. And then finally,
there's a fourth category of people who are

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like, I don't like anything change. So if you're telling me things are

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going to change, I don't want
it to change, just I'm not interested.

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Each one of those four can buy
this cool new AI thing, but

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you got to sell it different to
each of those four personalities. To the

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person who's afraid to change, you've
got to convince them that maybe some little

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things will change, but you know
what, your day to day living is

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going to be pretty much the same. You might be more efficient, more

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effective, but it's not going to
make it's not going to make it crazy.

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The analytical seller You just got to
keep feeding them information, but you

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also got to put a little time
pressure on them right to make a decision,

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because they'll continue to analyze the storyteller
tends not to focus on the details.

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You want to make sure you bring
those details in at the appropriate time

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so that after they make the buy, after they buy the product, they

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look back and they're happy about it, right, because those are the folks

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that will buy something on Amazon,
and when they receive it, then they'll

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go read the reviews to make sure
that they feel good about the fact that

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they bought it. Right, They
don't look at the reviews, first look

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at it afterwards to justify their purchase, and then tells me, Rachel,

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And it goes quite a bit long
with this personality thing we're going to talk

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about. And then the decisive decision
maker, they're all about, how do

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I get that trophy, that frame, that's something on the wall, is

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it that revenue number that, you
know, whatever it is. If I

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can achieve that business outcome and scream
from the top of the mountain that I

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got there, that's what they want. Those are four very different buying motivations,

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right, and so we walk into
those conversations. We need to know

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how to, you know, how
to tune ourselves to that type of personality,

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right, not just the buyer's role, but the personality they play.

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So the framework that I use,
which has been around since nineteen twenty eight,

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it's called it's called DISC, right, the DISC. A lot of

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people take a DISC test when they're
in high school of college and see what

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kind of career they should go into. A lot of employers use DISC as

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a personality assessment when they're hiring people
into specific roles. And because DISC has

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been around for so long, there's
a lot of data around it. And

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I didn't really start, you know, sort of looking at DISK and understanding

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how DISC personality systems work until probably
twenty years ago, when I was doing

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executive coaching, right and trying to
help my my executive clients, you know,

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kind of learn how to better communicate
with each other. But recently what

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I've done is I've looked at it
and said, you know what, this

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is such a great tool for sellers
because it makes things so simple in terms

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of identifying someone's personality right with the
moment you begin speaking with them, and

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frankly, even before you even meet
them for the first time. So it's

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basically two things that you look for
in a person's personality. One is their

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pace. Are they fast moving,
action oriented extroverted people that's number one,

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Or at the other end of that
spectrum, are they introverted, thoughtful,

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analytical? Do they take their time? Right, that's one kind of spectrum's

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pace. The other one is priority, and priority really is how do they

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make decisions. You and I just
talked about buying something on Amazon and justifying

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our purchase afterwards by looking at the
reviews after we've bought it and purchased it,

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just to make ourselves feel good about
it. That type of person in

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terms of priority, they typically make
decisions based on people and relationships. The

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other type of personality will make decisions
based on data and information. So it's

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basically a two by two matrix.
Right. If you're thoughtful, analytical,

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patient, and you make decisions based
on data, you're what they call a

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c or conscientious buyer. Right.
That's the typical sort of technical buyer that

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we come across, needs all the
data, slow moving in terms of making

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decisions. At the other end of
the spectrum, if you're action oriented and

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people oriented, you're an eye or
influencer. So that's me. You know,

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I'm a teacher, I'm outgoing.
I make decisions a lot based on

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how I think it affects people around
me, and that type of personality requires

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a lot of rapport building and storytelling
before we make a decision. The folks

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that are decisive, sort of action
oriented, but very data driven, so

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are kind of opposite what I am
are the D type personality, the decisives,

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and they're the ones that want that
sort of trophy that framed award,

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that revenue number. They're very driven
by that outcome, you know, that

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business outcome. And finally, the
fourth category are the essays. They're very

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stable, they're very people oriented,
but they make decisions slowly and thoughtfully,

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and they don't like change. That's
the big bucket of people that we said

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don't like change when they make a
decision. So when you look at those

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four and there's a lot of information
out there about disc and people can go

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out and you know, kind of
research it online. There's a lot of

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articles written about it and a lot
of places you can find information about it.

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But at the end of the day, the main thing about that framework

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is that it allows you to kind
of just generalize people into one of four

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categories. And as salespeople, that's
very important because you don't want to deal

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with a personality assessment that takes a
lot of time and effort to kind of

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put people into those those buckets.
Right, So, ultimately the goal is

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to take someone's LinkedIn profile, for
example, or some of their public statements

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or their public persona able to kind
of read into it a little bit before

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you even have an opportunity to speak
with them in person. I love breaking

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this down further because so often we
talk about the economic buyer, the champion,

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the technical buyer, the implementation,
but this is really taking it a

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step deeper. And you mentioned like
going through the LinkedIn profile, maybe making

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an initial you know, it's just
something where I'm like writing down the different

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This is how I could see doing
it, right, I'm kind of putting

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people in buckets maybe before the call, and then as I'm talking to them,

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I'm kind of feelating or I'm looking
for those patterns that you're talking about,

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and then you know, maybe adjusting
my communication moving forward based on that.

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Yes, that's absolutely it. So
part of it is just being very

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observant of the people that you're speaking
with from not just what they're saying,

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but how they're saying it. So
if I'm speaking to someone, the easiest

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way to do this is to think
about extroverts and introverts, right, you

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know, are you know I'm an
extrovert? Right, I speak, I

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use my hands, you know,
I know that I have a lot of

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dynamic energy behind when I speak.
It's just I get excited when I'm talking

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to other humans, and that is
something that we watch for. Right,

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So if you're extroverted, you will
either be a D type personality, a

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dominant personality, or an eye type, which is that influencer type that I

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mentioned. So there's a great clue. Right. That means that if someone

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is thoughtful and they slow down when
they speak, and when you ask them

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a question they pause for a few
seconds before answering like this. That makes

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a lot of salespeople uncomfortable, right
because that pause they think there's something wrong.

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But all that means is that person's
introverted and they're thinking thoroughly through that

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question before answering it. Very methodical
about it. Those are the c's and

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the s's are the s's and the
seas the stable ones who don't like to

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make decisions that disrupt their workplace,
and the analytical ones that are, you

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know, the conscientious calculators, if
you will, that are thinking about the

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business angles of this. So that's
an easy one to kind of figure out

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in terms of extraversion versus introversion,
And your job typically is to sort of

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if you're in sales, your job
is to match that energy. Right,

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If you're an extroverted seller and you
come into an introverted seller space and you

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just bowl them over with all that
energy, it doesn't really work well.

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Right. The same thing goes in
the opposite if you're kind of more a

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thoughtful introverted seller, and those people
do exist, we don't, you know,

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we sometimes think that isn't the case, But there are introverted, thoughtful

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sellers out there. They sometimes need
to pick up the pace and pick up

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their energy if they're talking to someone
who's more dynamic and extroverted. Right,

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it's a little bit moving out of
your comfort zone, but you know you

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can do it because it's only for
a short period of time. So extraversion

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introversion, that's one way of doing
this. The other thing is data oriented

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in terms of decision making versus people
or relationship oriented in terms of decision making,

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so a little harder to tell,
but you can. The clues that

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are related to that are is the
person asking quest questions of you about how

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this new product or service will affect
people and the jobs that they do and

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the day to day effort that their
team has to do, and will it

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give them time to focus more on
strategic things that they can work on as

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a team, or that they can
work on to, you know, sort

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of improve the professional environment that people
work in. Or are they asking questions

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or asking you about your solution in
terms of give me some of the specific

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information in terms of what are the
positive business outcomes I can achieve here as

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an organization, or you know,
how am I going to measure this solution?

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What am I looking for in terms
of the KPIs and the measured elements

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of it? And how do I
know that you've providing me with the outcome

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that I'm looking for? So very
data and analytical oriented, so you've got

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to listen very closely to how people
are asking those questions as prospects what are

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they most concerned about? And I
think that really then begins to unveil this

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image of who these people are.
I think one of the best ways to

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practice this and when I'm training I
work at Bentley University. In addition to

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working a forced management with my students, one of the assignments I always give

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them is we do this disk personality
assessment right before they go away for Thanksgiving

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break, and I tell them when
they're home and when they're with their extended

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families celebrating Thanksgiving here in the US, I want them to read as many

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of their family members as they can
and guess what disc personality type they are.

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And it's fascinating because they come back
from Thanksgiving break and they all tell

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me the same thing. They have
a new level of understanding of why they

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like this particular relative so much,
or why they've always had conflicts with that

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other relative so often because of the
different personality types and how they clash.

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And I think the same thing applies
in sales, which is try it out

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thinking about really breaking down the personalities
of the family members. You have your

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close friends, the people that you
know the best and have spent the most

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time with, and that's kind of
how you roleplay this idea of reading someone's

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personality. Do it with people you
already know pretty well, and then as

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you begin to meet new people in
prospecting or as you begin to meet new

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people in discovery at the organizations you
work in, just try to be a

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little bit more again intentional about taking
notes of not just what they're saying,

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how they're saying it, where do
you think they're coming from, And that

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then will allow you to change the
way you conduct discovery and close and negotiate

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because now you're really resonating with that
personality type very much at the base frequency,

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if you will. That's when the
magic happens. When someone doesn't feel

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like you're speaking to them, but
you're conversing with them. It builds report

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and it draws them in because you're
not treating them how you want to be

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treated. You know the old golden
rule, treat someone how you want to

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be treated. You're treating them how
they want to be treated. And that's

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really a powerful way of doing this. So that you know, it's kind

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of where I come at it from
in terms of reading personalities, You've got

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to practice it. I always say
this, We set it right at the

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very beginning. You got to be
intentional about it before it becomes intuitive.

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I've gotten to a point in my
life I'm pretty intuitive about it, but

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in the beginning it took a lot
of sort of intentional focus on reading the

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clues to become intuitive about overtime.
I think that's great. I think it

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provides us with another way to align
our engagement with a particular person in the

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account. And you know, Pully, we've talked about this kind of at

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the earlier stages of discovery. You
mentioned like negotiation as you execute the sales

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process. But also you know,
for those of you listening out there who

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might be just struggling in an account
to like get them to the next stage,

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or maybe there's a thorn in your
side of the account that you haven't

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been able to you know, you
haven't been able to crack that nut yet.

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This might be something to try to
kind of reignite some action in the

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account. Yeah, I think so. I think so. You know you

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mentioned the economic buyer, right,
that's an archetype. Right, that's a

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type of a person, right,
that's a buyer persona that we always look

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for. Who's the economic buyer?
So let's think about this. If the

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economic buyer, if we know who
they are, we've had the opportunit to

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meet with them, then we can
step back and say, right, based

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on that interaction, what did I
learn about that economic buyer's personality? Right?

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And when it comes to sort of
these big sort of four categories of

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personality, there are two things that
motivate people to make changes in each one

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of the different personality types. So
one is sort of a motivation for change,

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and one is like a fear.
What's the biggest fear? So decisive

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decision makers, you know, the
D type personalities in the disc parlance,

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those type of decision makers, their
motivation is achievement. They are driven by

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achievement that is publicly known. So
if they're a CEO of an organization and

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00:19:40.039 --> 00:19:41.640
they're the economic buyer, then they
want to be known for the person who

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00:19:41.720 --> 00:19:47.960
brought the company through IPO successfully or
who doubled revenue in five years. Right,

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whatever that achievement is, they see
that as their as their goal.

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00:19:51.720 --> 00:19:55.880
Their biggest fear, the thing that
drives them the most crazy when it comes

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to being sold to, is when
someone tries to bypass them or go around

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them. They're fearful of losing their
grip on power to some extent by having

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a seller maybe go around them,
go to the board, for example,

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or go to someone else who has
influence in the organization because maybe they've gotten

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stuck at that economic buyer level.
So knowing that should allow you to kind

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of shift the way you maneuver around
the organization a way that doesn't strike that

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fear for the economic buyer. The
influencers. The IE type personality is the

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outgoing personality types. Those are the
ones that their motivation is not so much

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achievement, but they want to be
known for the interesting things that they've done.

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These are the storytellers, right.
They want to be someone who can

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tell this great story about bringing in
this external solution and how it transformed the

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way people work and the great things
it did for the people in the organization.

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So their motivation is to be liked. For lack of a better way

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of saying it, their biggest fear
is that someone dislikes them, or someone

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highlights something that they did incorrectly or
wrong and it becomes embarrassing to them.

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It's more about the embarrassment than the
actual decision itself. The S type personalities

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those are the stable personalities that we
talked about people oriented, thoughtful decision makers,

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but introverted. They just like things
to be stable. They don't want

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to see huge disruption. In the
language of high tech product adoption, they

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are the late majority, right,
They'll make a move to something new and

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different as long as it's not going
to cost too much, as long as

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it's not going to disrupt operations too
much, as long as their life afterwards

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might be better but not necessarily revolutionarily
better. Right. But their biggest fear

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is disruption. Their biggest fear is, oh my gosh, if I bring

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this new thing in, it's just
going to completely upturn the way we do

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things and I have to go back
to scratch to learn how to do my

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job or learn how to get this
thing implemented. And the final set the

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00:21:53.119 --> 00:22:00.640
conscientious, calculating type of personality that
are thoughtful, introverted, data driven,

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their biggest motivation is just being thorough. They are so into that analytical model

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of making decisions thoughtfully and going through
the checklists and the matrix. That's what

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they need in order to move forward. Their biggest fear is making a mistake,

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which is why they're so analytical.
So we need to kind of assuade

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that fear somehow and show them with
as much data as we can that this

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is not a mistake. And I
think there's a subtle extra level here with

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those technical buyers that we all struggle
with at times, and that is they're

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afraid of picking a solution that's wrong, right, which is why they're so

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analytical and picking it. But I
think sellers have an opportunity to chip away

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at that little fear a little bit
by getting them to feel the fear of

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not moving quickly enough to solve the
solution, because that's also an underlying fear

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for these technical analytical decision makers,
which is if I take too long to

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make this decision, I missed the
quarter, I missed the cycle, I

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missed this fiscal year for improvement.
So sellers can kind of bring in a

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little bit of that temporal pressure on
those analytical buyers to say, the longer

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we wait to have you incorporate our
solution, the longer it's going to take

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for the results to come in alignment, and you might be viewed as having

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made a mistake and waiting too long. I mean, obviously we don't say

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that directly, but it's that fear
that we try to kind of think about

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in terms of that discovery. So
again it's just sort of a quick summary

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of all these different types. But
what I really want so the listeners to

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think about is, don't just assume
that a technical buyer is analytical. Don't

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just assume that an economic buyer is
always worried about revenue cost and risk management.

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They are, but how they think
about those things depends on their personality.

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So the way you engage those conversations
makes a huge difference and how much

351
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rapport they feel they have with you, And the more rappor you build with

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them, the more likely they are
to work with you. If you have

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00:23:59.000 --> 00:24:03.839
two solutions that are of equal sort
of value to them functionality wise, they're

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going to want to work with a
person they've felt the most rapport with during

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the sales cycle, because that's like
the type breaker. And so I think

356
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this is why I really want people
to be more intentional about scanning the personalities

357
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of the people that they interact with. That's great. Really appreciate you breaking

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down the personalities for us today,
Poolly. You know, we always say

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sales is a game of inches,
and while some of these things don't seem

360
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like a lot when you look at
them in isolation, adding them up across

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the landscape of an account throughout the
sales process, they can really make a

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big difference. So appreciate you going
through that today and sharing your expertise on

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00:24:38.920 --> 00:24:42.160
it with us. I appreciate you
having me on as you can tell them

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pretty passionate about the topic, and
I'm always happy to talk to folks if

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they want to reach out and learn
more about it. Yeah, and you

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00:24:48.960 --> 00:24:53.400
know we have This isn't a Pulley's
only appearance on Audible Ready Sales podcast.

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I'm sure as many of you know, we have had several conversations with him.

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We'll link his other shows in the
show notes, And I know we

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have a lot that kind of go
to really having a positive outlook on your

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job as a salesperson. And that's
also kind of the subject of your book,

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Pully. Go ahead and give a
plug for that in case people to

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check that out. Yeah, thank
you. So the name of the books

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how to Be a Well Being,
and it's a set of twenty two rules

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to help people, you know,
sort of tune their mindset for a little

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00:25:21.519 --> 00:25:23.680
bit more positivity throughout the course of
every day. You know, it's like

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one of those things moving from intentional
to intuitive in terms of taking care of

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your own well being and happiness.
And I think, you know, for

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salespeople especially, you know, we
have a hard job and we're faced with

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a lot of rejections. So I
think a lot of the lessons in terms

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of how do you just generate a
higher level of personal happiness and a better

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00:25:44.000 --> 00:25:47.759
sense of well being for yourself really
do help salespeople become better at what they

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do, but also just have a
better outlook on life in general. So

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thanks for don't we talk about it? Yes? Who doesn't want that?

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All right? Thanks Poolly, and
thank you to all of you for listening

385
00:25:56.839 --> 00:26:03.559
to the Audible Already Sales podcast.
At Force Management, we're focused on transforming

386
00:26:03.599 --> 00:26:10.119
sales organizations into elite teams. Our
proven methodologies deliver programs that build company alignment

387
00:26:10.359 --> 00:26:15.279
and fuel repeatable revenue growth. Give
your teams the ability to execute the growth

388
00:26:15.319 --> 00:26:19.200
strategy at the point of sale.
Our strength is our experience, the proof

389
00:26:19.440 --> 00:26:25.559
is in our results. Let's get
started. Visit us at forcemanagement dot com.

390
00:26:25.839 --> 00:26:29.680
You've been listening to the Audible Ready
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