WEBVTT

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Coming to you from Studio a Ho
Ho Ho. It's time for the Gardening

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Simplified Show with Stacy Hervella me Rick
Weisten, our engineer and producer Adrianna Robinson

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Today. Well, to celebrate the
holidays Christmas time, we'll talk garden tainment.

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It's just a word I made up. But do you listen to music

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while gardening? Well, if you
do, it's likely that at some point

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over the past year, you've listened
to Fleetwood Mac's song Dreams. Now I

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say that because Stacey I looked at
some research here and it analyzed one hundred

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and sixteen thousand, twenty one songs
added to one thousand Spotify playlists with gardening

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in the title, and Fleetwood Mac's
Dreams came out on top, with Van

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Morrison's Brown Eyed Girl following a close
second. Well, Adriana approves. Adriana

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is a Fleetwood Mac fan, so
she is very excited. Now I do

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have to say this is interesting.
I do have a gardening playlist, but

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it's not called gardening isn't in the
title, so I think no, it's

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called plants Songs to plant plants to, So you know, flutwood Max Dreams

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is not on sid playlist. But
I'm also just saying they are excluding a

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lot of other potential gardening playlists by
limiting it just to those with Garden in

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the time. I agree, and
on today's Gardeningtainment Show, we're going to

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help you with a few additional songs
to add to your list. Now.

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Of course, Dreams is a great
song. I was released the year I

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graduated from high school nineteen seventy seven. Was that so? Yeah? And

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Stevie next, of course, her
voice just perfect for that song. I

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guess, just like any other great
song I was reading that she sat down

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at a keyboard or piano and wrote
it in ten minutes, so that's kind

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of how it usually worked. There
are a number of those. There's also

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a number of great songs that were
much more laborious, but those don't make

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such a good story. Yeah,
like some of Beethoven's works. But we're

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going We're not going down that road
today. Now. One of my favorite

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Garden songs. I love the beginning
of this song for me, it has

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a great history, and that's Lynn
Anderson's I Never Promised You a Rose Garden.

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I love that song. Now there
are people who claim that I loved

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the song because I got a chance
to meet Lynn Anderson and I was just

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a youngster and she autographed a black
and white picture for me and handed it

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to me. And the impact that
it made on me, which is a

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great reminder for me to this day
as adults, the things we say,

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the things we do, or when
we help out a kid, it's amazing

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the impact that it can have on
them years and years later, even though

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you didn't think it was any big
deal. It's you know, it's one

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of those things that if you think
about too much, you start to get

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a little freaked out. Exactly exactly, Well, there's got to be a

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little rain sometime. I could promise
you a thing like diamond rings, but

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you don't find roses growing on stalks
of clover. Now. Another song that

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I have my playlist is Jerry Reid. I love Jerry Reid, and he

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had a song called stop and Smell
the Flowers. I had a friend who

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suddenly passed away one week before.
This friend gave me a Jerry Reid CD

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with this song on the CD,
Smell the flowers while the roses bloom,

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Take the time my friend and sing
a happy tune. Oh how precious every

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mile. So take a minute,
learn to smile, my friend. Let's

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stop a while and smell the flowers. That stuck with me obviously because of

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what happened. So that's on my
list. That's a good one. Yeah,

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I love Jerry. I kind of
wish you would have brought your guitar

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and we could have had a little
bit of live demo for these, for

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these, that's true. Maybe sometime
we'll do that. Carol King, Carol

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King, I Feel the Earth Move. Now, if you're out in your

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garden or your landscape, wouldn't that
be a great song to listen to,

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that one't you? Yeah? Very
good? I Feel the Earth Move.

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And Jimmy Buffett, of course,
I like any Jimmy Buffett song. And

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a number of people may not know
when you take a look at Jimmy Buffett's

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albums in the credits, there are
a number of songs where he credits Marvin

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Gardens not the location on your Monopoly
board game, but he and a lot

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of people feel it's a pseudonym.
He just an alter ego of Jimmy Muffett,

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and he would put Marvin Gardens on
his album. And let me give

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you another quick one. A minute
here Elvis Presley poke Salad Annie the first

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time it came up on the show, actually because I love the song and

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I really like Elvis. So what's
other songs that you'd have on your well?

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So, like I said, I
do you have a gardening playlist?

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And I don't, you know,
add stuff to it all the time.

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And I have to say, I
don't usually listen to music when I garden.

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And the reason for that is because
I'm kind of all over the place,

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you know, and so we have
speakers in our garage, and we

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can put a little speaker on our
back patio, So for in those areas,

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we'll definitely be listening to music.
But like when I'm out in the

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garden, you know, I don't
want to just bug the neighbors when I'm

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not sitting there. Not that I
listened to it that loud, but you

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know, I'll listen to whatever.
I usually just play whatever that well so

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it won't stop and I don't have
to go back up and change it.

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But in my gardening playlist some expected
tunes. But I was looking at your

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list and I have some that you
did not have. So there is a

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Mountain by Donovan Okay, you know. First there is about uh oh,

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sorry, I forget how it goes, but oh no, no, no,

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look upon my garden. It's a
snail, that's what it is.

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So sixties jam Dead Flowers by the
Rolling Stones always one of my favorites for

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especially for driving to the nursery in
January. Love It My Blue Heaven by

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Fats Domino, So just a beautiful
song done by so many people. One

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of my all time favorite American songbook
songs because it's about, you know,

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sort of having the perfect domestic bliss
area. You're driving up to it or

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walking up to it at the end
of a long day and you just have

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this feeling like there's roses, there's
a cozy fire, like this is why

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I do everything that I do.
And it's just a beautiful tune. And

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his is particularly peppy for a good
gardening playlist. Now you know you're gonna

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appreciate this one. The Bug Song
by Stomping Tom Conyers. Oh you know

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that one? Yeah, oh yes, yugs, bugs bugs. If I

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had them all in jugs, I
dig the whole frod world's dug and I

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could see someone like you really liking
that song. Yeah, it's a comic

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song, but you know, appreciating
insects. Yes, and then I do

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have some newer songs on there,
but I didn't want to come off to

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be like, oh, I'm too
cool to for anyone to know this music.

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So I'm not getting into like the
deep cuts on the list. But

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I did want to mention one called
avant Gardner by Courtney Barnett, so a

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very it's actually a very troubling story. She wakes up in the morning and

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decides she's going to clean up yard. It's a very hot day. She

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has an asthma attack that the ambulance
comes. You can tell it's very autobiographical,

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but in the end she's like,
I probably have stayed in bed and

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not tried to garden. But it's
still a good story. And it's called

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avant Gardner. So I also have
a very lengthy, much more in depth

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birding playlist. Oh I'll bet you
do. I'll bet you do. And

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I thought, you know, I
would mention that since Birdman is joining us

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late. Yes, in our fourth
segment today, Branching News is mocking bird

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on that list because it is Yeah, okay, there's you know, there's

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always some unexpected ones, but it's
the ones that you don't expect that make

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a playlist really interesting in my opinion. Well, with mine, I think

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it's expected because my list basically dates
me. You know, I throw additional

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ones in there. You remember Neil
Diamond, you don't bring me flowers?

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Oh yeah, right? Well was
that was that Neil Diamond? That's Neil

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Diamond saying a duet with oh yeah, Barber Straissan. I don't know,

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I could have been. I don't
know. I remember hearing it like in

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the vackseat of my mom's car when
I was like four. I'm sure if

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I'm wrong, we'll be corrected on
this. So Scott mackenzie, San Francisco,

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be sure to wear flowers in your
hair. See Eels and Cross Summer

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Breeze. Of course, Simon and
Garfuncle did a whole album Parsley Sage,

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Rosemary in Time, Classic Right and
Again to date Myself, Ricky Nelson Garden

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Party, Tony Orlando and Dawn tie
a yellow ribbon round the Old Oak Tree,

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and Tom Jones Green Green Grass of
Home. I mean, great title,

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but that's a very depressing song,
so veryferos so maybe not the best

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for a gardening playlist. When you're
out there in a beautiful day and you

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know this song about a guy in
prison comes on in all of his regret

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exactly. Well, then let's talk
about gifts just for a moment. Here

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best garden gifts. I still think
number one is a gift card. It

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may sound boring, but, like
we've talked about on this show, potting

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soil is expensive, well, you
know, and also I think when you

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know someone who's a gardener, you
might think, oh, I want to

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get them X y Z, but
I don't know what they have, I

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don't know what they like. And
the gift card kind of says I want

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you to get what you like most
and know that it's from me exactly exactly.

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Gloves, pruner's comfortable clothing, kneelers
or seats, a tumbler with a

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lid. O, Hey, you
want to take an adult beverage out there

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while you're weeding, you know,
to make to wile the time away.

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Attack ning is thirsty work. It's
thirsty work. Turtle box or any type

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of weather proof Wi Fi speakers so
you can listen to those songs, right,

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Pottery, a lantern, tools to
cut ornamental grasses. You can never

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get enough tools to cut ornamental grasses, watering wands, sun hats, sunglasses,

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and a great stocking stuffer is seed
packets. Oh yeah, very good.

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You know what a hat? Gardeners
can never have too many hats.

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They just have to have good sun
protection and then you're golden. Well.

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On next week's show, we're going
to talk about resolutions, and I'm going

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to bemoan the state of my garden
shed and the resolution that I have in

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the coming year. And we'll be
talking about that next week, but even

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this week too. We're interested as
we head towards New Year's we celebrate Christmas

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and the holidays. We're interested in
your resolutions. Please send them to us

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however you wish, Instagram, YouTube, or email us, visit our website.

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We want to hear what your resolutions
are and Stacy, for that matter,

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share with us what your favorite garden
song. Yeah, help us fill

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out our gardening playlists. It sounds
great. Plants on trial coming up next

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here on the Gardening Simplified Show.
Proven Winners. Colored Choice Shrubs cares about

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your success in the garden. That's
why we trial and test all of our

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shrubs for eight to ten years,
making sure they outperform everything else on the

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market. Look for them and the
distinctive white container at your local garden center.

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Greeting's gardening friends, and welcome back
to the Gardening Simplified Show. It's

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the time of the show where we
put a plant on trial. That is

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to say, we're going to tell
you about one of the proven winner's color

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choice shrubs. We're going to tell
you all about it, and it's up

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to you to decide if it's going
to earn a spot in your garden.

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Let's do it so you know,
I always like to tie it to the

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feet of the show, and you
know, over time, you got a

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plant that sings if the wind hits
it right. Okay. We have often

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been asked why so many of our
plants have been named after classic rock tunes,

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and the answer is that Tim Wood, our marketing director, is a

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big fan of classic rock, and
you know, he's came up similar hu

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in the seventies, and so he's
had a lot of those. Some of

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our songs with or some of our
plants with really seventies classic rock song titles

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have been dropped or changed. So
I was kind of spoiled for choice.

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But the one that I went with
because it's also appropriate for this time of

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year. Is White Album Winter Creeper
interesting? And I'm looking forward to this

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because I'm not familiar with the plant. Okay, yeah, well, so

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winter creeper is definitely not one of
those plants where people get super excited.

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I mean, if you're not getting
excited, Rick, that doesn't vode well

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for the rest of of our audience. But I have to say it's it's

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a good it's a workaday plant.
Now, it's very durable, and it's

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a broad leaf evergreen. So we
just talked last week about broad leaf evergreens.

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So these are evergreen plants that aren't
conifers. They have literally broad leaves,

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but they keep their foliage. Now, this is one that in very

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cold weather, the foliage doesn't look
great. So it's not going to be

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those one of those ones where you
look out in your backyard in say the

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end of January, and you go, whoa, that looks amazing. But

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it's got glossy foliage. And White
Album has got its name because it's variegated

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and it's a very nice crisp white
with a deep green color, So like

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a crisp white edge with a green
section in the middle. And what I

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really like about it is that it
brings a lot of light to the shaded

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areas. It's also got a very
versatile habit, so people who have grown

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winter creeper might have noticed this.
They bought it in the garden center and

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it was growing like a nice,
tidy little shrub. They get it,

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they put it in the backyard.
A couple years later, they see it

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starting to kind of climb up a
tree and they're like, what just happened?

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And that is what they do.
So they grow shrubby until they reach

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something that they can climb. Now, they're not going to climb up into

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the heights of the tree. It's
really they're only going to climb you know.

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White album reaches one and a half
to two feet tall, so it's

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really only going to go up about
two feet. But used correctly, I

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have seen that be a very effective
visual thing in a garden because it kind

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of brings the ground up onto a
tree and so really adds a lot of

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color. I have that experience in
my landscape. I have just a typical

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green, broad leaved yuanis and it
grew up the side of a pine tree

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pretty significantly, and the birds use
it for cover all the time. And

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so at this time of the year
when we long for anything living, anything

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green, that uanimous is fantastic.
And the birds hang out in it.

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And you take that green euanimous and
have a few red cardinals in there.

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Ooh, it's eye popping. That
sounds beautiful. And you know, speaking

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of its beauty, it's a really
nice plant. At this point in the

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season, the cold has not gotten
to it enough where its foliage is kind

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of started to degrade in quality.
So it would be a perfect plant to

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just take a little snip to put
on, you know, napkin place settings,

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just to accent whatever holiday decor you're
doing. Now again, as the

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season goes on and it gets really
cold and the plant's been through a bunch

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of freezing and thawing kind of cycles, it's foliage. It doesn't look bad.

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It just doesn't have that like beautiful, glossy look anymore. And that's

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and that's totally normal. A lot
of other broad leaf evergreens do that because,

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as we talked about last week,
most broad leaf evergreens tend not to

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be from cold climates. They can
just sort of tolerate it. Here,

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they definitely prefer the warmer climates because
they got those big broad leaves losing water

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all winter, like your rhododendrons in
the way they mope this time of the

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exactly moping rhododendrons. That's a good
name for a song, by the way,

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right now. So White Album Winter
Creeper you want to miss? Fortunii

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is the botanical name is different.
There's a lot of you want to miss

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for Tuni eyes out there, and
Ricky mentioned one. You mentioned a plain

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green one that's very common. There's
also a golden one. We have gold

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Splash you want to miss, which
is another version. And then White Album.

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So White Album is an improvement over
a classic variety that I know,

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you know, Emerald Gaiety. Sure, so that thing has been around for

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my word the Garden Center. We
sold thousands. Yeah, I mean it's

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you want to talk about a landscape
staples, it's right up there. So

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it's foliage is bigger, and so
it's going to have more of a bold

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look. It's the color. The
white part of it is much whiter and

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brighter, so emerald gaiety can kind
of go creamy, and the difference between

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the white and the green is much
more distinctive. So some variegation things get

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a little bit like swirly and kind
of muddy. And in this one,

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you're going to see like that really
strong distinction between the white portion in the

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green portion, almost like a hosta. You know, typically there's a very

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noticeable difference between there. It's also
less susceptible to leaf spot. Oh and

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a lot of euonymous do get leaf
spots, so they're going to have like

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00:16:12.000 --> 00:16:17.440
a you know, black yucky spot
on them. Because they are an evergreen,

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it's very easy for that to spread. You know, a lot of

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times when something gets leaf spot,
what we recommend is that the person clean

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up all the foliage when it drops
to prevent the leaf of the fungal leaf

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00:16:26.799 --> 00:16:30.759
spot from overwintering on that fallen foliage
and reinfecting. When it's a broad leaf

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evergreen, what are you going to
do because it's got its foliage. So

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00:16:33.960 --> 00:16:37.200
it's important to have this leaf spot
resistance to keep your plant looking really clean

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and nice all season. I don't
want to put you on the spot,

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but it is plants on trial,
So I have to ask this question when

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I think about euanymous. Sometimes I
think, eh, scale, scale,

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Yeah, so scale. Now,
I will try not to go off about

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scale because I ass but I knew
it. Scale is actually kind of a

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00:16:59.759 --> 00:17:03.519
dis gusting past. But it's fascinating, and we talked about this. We

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00:17:03.559 --> 00:17:07.720
had a it is fascinating. We
had a guard a mailbag question from someone

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who had scale very badly on their
tropical hibiscus. I think it was as

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I recall, So, yes,
euantymis does get scale, and it's really

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one of those things that's just like, it's just what it does. Sure,

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so there's really not much that can
be done as long as the plant

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is, you know, kept really
healthy and vigorous, so you're not trying

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to grow it in conditions where it
would be further struggling. Most of the

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scale is going to remain at a
pretty tolerable level, and like a lot

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of scales, just because it's on
the euanomis doesn't mean it's gonna spread to

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anything else. You Know, a
lot of times people see a pest or

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a disease in the landscape and they
start freaking out, thinking it's gonna spread

263
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to everything. But the reality is
that a number of things like scale and

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00:17:51.160 --> 00:17:56.279
leaf spot are actually very specific.
They only infect a certain genus of plants

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or group of plants. They're not
like a generalist where they're just gonna it's

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gonna spread through your garden like wildfire. Because I mean, if that we're

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going to happen, it would probably
have already happened for most people. So

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not much you can do about scale. As we told that listener who had

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00:18:10.519 --> 00:18:14.839
it on her hibiscus scale can be
managed with something non toxic, like a

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00:18:14.880 --> 00:18:18.680
soap or an oil, but the
timing is really crucial because the scale,

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00:18:18.720 --> 00:18:23.000
the adult insects just kind of settles
in there. The babies come out and

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they're under the protection of the little
mother scale. Then they have become crawlers

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and they crawl and it's only in
that crawler stage that you can actively manage

274
00:18:30.920 --> 00:18:36.079
it. Why because the scale is
sitting there with this kind of protective armor

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on it that makes it impervious.
So but you know, like I said,

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all you want to miss will get
it. Most people might not even

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notice that theirs has it because it
will it's you know, down under the

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00:18:45.440 --> 00:18:48.559
leaves, and because it is an
evergreen, it's not really visible. But

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00:18:48.839 --> 00:18:52.839
I would say on a scale of
one to ten. You nailed it,

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and I would agree. I think
it's important to note what you said,

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Stacey, because I've seen this through
the years and that as a uanimis that

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00:19:00.200 --> 00:19:04.519
is under stress is generally the type
that you have a scale problem. Yeah,

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and it's going to really explode.
Like it can have a small population

284
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and you won't really notice it.
But if it does get stressed, you

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00:19:11.440 --> 00:19:15.119
know, that's when it's really going
to proliferate. So important to have those

286
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good conditions. The mythical moist but
well drained soil always a good idea.

287
00:19:19.039 --> 00:19:23.240
It is shade tolerant, you want
good air circulation for it. So that's

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00:19:23.279 --> 00:19:29.279
another really important part of scale,
good air circulation because if it's exposed,

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natural enemies can come get the crawlers
when they are out from under the protection

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00:19:33.400 --> 00:19:37.799
of the mother. So you know, there's so many plants that people think

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are you know, hard to grow
or susceptible, but really it's just a

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00:19:41.319 --> 00:19:45.680
matter of keeping plants healthy and vigorous. And a number of plants will have

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00:19:45.799 --> 00:19:48.799
pests on them and we won't even
know because as long as the plant is

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00:19:48.839 --> 00:19:52.960
healthy and growing vigorously, they kind
of stay under control. We see this

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00:19:52.079 --> 00:19:56.640
a lot with something like a plant
that we grow outdoors in the summer and

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00:19:56.680 --> 00:19:59.200
then bring in in the winter,
and everyone says, oh my gosh,

297
00:19:59.200 --> 00:20:00.880
all these bugs came. No,
the bugs were there all along. It's

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00:20:00.960 --> 00:20:04.640
just that now the plant is stressed, trying to readapt to your house,

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00:20:04.759 --> 00:20:11.400
and the bugs are like party time
plants stressed time to shine. Hey,

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00:20:11.400 --> 00:20:15.200
Stacy, what I love about this
Yuanimus too is for me at least sun

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00:20:15.359 --> 00:20:18.799
two shade. I mean it's quite
flexible as far as light ist, Yes,

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00:20:18.839 --> 00:20:22.519
it's very flexible. And you know, like I said, I love

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00:20:22.559 --> 00:20:26.480
it in the shade because it adds
so much color and lightness, and I

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00:20:26.480 --> 00:20:30.759
think anytime you get that white in
a deep shade situation, it just really

305
00:20:30.799 --> 00:20:33.000
livens it up and makes you want
to go there. And it's a great

306
00:20:33.000 --> 00:20:37.079
plant to pair with bulbs. Plant
bulbs up under there and them get the

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00:20:37.079 --> 00:20:41.440
color intermixing. So it is hardy
from USA zones five through eight, so

308
00:20:41.599 --> 00:20:45.720
pretty okay range there full departs son
and about one and a half to two

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00:20:45.759 --> 00:20:51.720
feet tall. And you can see
pictures of white album uanymous at gardenings simplified

310
00:20:51.880 --> 00:20:56.759
on air dot com and also on
our Instagram page, so just look for

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00:20:56.759 --> 00:20:59.559
the Gardening Simplified Show and see it
and then you can decide if you will

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00:20:59.559 --> 00:21:02.519
put it in your garden this spring. We're going to take a little break.

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00:21:02.559 --> 00:21:03.880
When we come back, we're answering
your garden questions, so please stay

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00:21:03.880 --> 00:21:14.839
tuned. At proven winner's color choice, we've got a shrub for every taste

315
00:21:14.880 --> 00:21:18.799
and every space. Whether you're looking
for an easy care rose and unforgettable hydrangea,

316
00:21:19.000 --> 00:21:22.960
or something new and unique, you
can be confident that the shrubs and

317
00:21:22.000 --> 00:21:26.880
the white containers have been trialed and
tested for your success. Look for them

318
00:21:26.920 --> 00:21:33.000
at your local garden center. Greetings
gardeners, and welcome back to the Gardening

319
00:21:33.079 --> 00:21:36.359
Simplified Show. It's one of my
favorite parts of the show where we help

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00:21:36.440 --> 00:21:38.920
you with your gardening questions. And
now you know, things are slowing down

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00:21:38.960 --> 00:21:42.359
a little bit. A lot of
people their concentration has gone elsewhere, to

322
00:21:42.440 --> 00:21:47.359
the interior of their homes. But
that doesn't mean you don't recall things that

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00:21:47.519 --> 00:21:52.480
happened to you over the season,
or you know that you're curious about something

324
00:21:52.480 --> 00:21:56.119
that you're planning for the spring.
So we're still accepting your questions. You

325
00:21:56.119 --> 00:21:59.880
can send them in to us at
help HLP a Gardening Simplified on aired,

326
00:22:00.359 --> 00:22:03.279
or just visit Gardening Simplified on air
dot com. We got a contact form

327
00:22:03.319 --> 00:22:06.240
there and you can reach us that
way. You can even attach a photo,

328
00:22:06.240 --> 00:22:10.079
which is always so helpful to help
people when they're saying, what is

329
00:22:10.119 --> 00:22:11.920
this or how do I deal with
this? It's helpful to know what this

330
00:22:12.519 --> 00:22:15.839
is? Well, not grease Stacy. I consider gardening a three hundred and

331
00:22:15.880 --> 00:22:19.480
sixty five day out of the year
activity. Yes, we don't take a

332
00:22:19.559 --> 00:22:23.039
day off, not even Christmas or
Newties. The plants are still there,

333
00:22:23.079 --> 00:22:26.519
there's still So what are we got
in the mail bag this week? Great?

334
00:22:26.599 --> 00:22:32.319
All right, Keith. Keith asked
us down south they use evergreen needles

335
00:22:32.359 --> 00:22:37.440
for a mulch or groundcover. I
was wondering about using them and was wondering

336
00:22:37.799 --> 00:22:44.000
how it interfered with the perennials.
Great question, Keith, and you are

337
00:22:44.119 --> 00:22:45.759
correct. Down south, you see
a lot of pine mulch, and it's

338
00:22:45.799 --> 00:22:48.599
something you just do not see much
of here in the North. No,

339
00:22:48.960 --> 00:22:52.519
we don't have as many pines,
first of all, So pines are much

340
00:22:52.559 --> 00:22:57.240
more abundant in the South, and
they have a greater diversity of pines than

341
00:22:57.279 --> 00:23:00.519
we have usually here in the But
you know, certainly if you go up

342
00:23:00.559 --> 00:23:04.519
north in Michigan, you're going to
see those white pine forests and they'll have

343
00:23:04.599 --> 00:23:07.759
their own, you know, beautiful
soft mulch of needles. But yeah,

344
00:23:07.799 --> 00:23:11.000
we're just not harvesting it. Whereas
in the South, you could go to

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00:23:11.039 --> 00:23:15.240
any home improvement store and buy a
bale of what they call pine straw.

346
00:23:15.559 --> 00:23:18.960
So whether it's pine needle, malt
or pine straw, they use those terms

347
00:23:19.000 --> 00:23:22.839
interchangeably. You can buy a bale
of it and put it in your arden.

348
00:23:23.039 --> 00:23:26.920
We tried it in our garden center
up north here, and people were

349
00:23:27.000 --> 00:23:32.599
like, what the heck I'm buying? You want me to pay for pine

350
00:23:32.599 --> 00:23:37.799
needles? And I did some reading
and saw that pine maultch is the thing

351
00:23:37.000 --> 00:23:41.400
Southerners love to hate. They hate
it, love to hate. It's crazy

352
00:23:41.480 --> 00:23:44.799
because the needles are everywhere. It's
like, what am I going to do

353
00:23:44.839 --> 00:23:47.119
with this? Well, I guess
I'll use it as a mulch. And

354
00:23:47.640 --> 00:23:52.039
you know, the the upside is
it's less expensive than some of these fancy

355
00:23:52.079 --> 00:23:53.440
bags of bart mult Well, sure, if you're in the South. Now,

356
00:23:53.440 --> 00:23:56.039
if you're in the North and you
want to use it. It's definitely

357
00:23:56.079 --> 00:24:00.599
not less expensive exactly. I was
when I was looking at and researching this

358
00:24:00.680 --> 00:24:03.279
question. There were so many places
that were selling like a box to cover

359
00:24:03.359 --> 00:24:07.559
like ten square feet for like eighty
dollars, because everybody wants what they don't

360
00:24:07.559 --> 00:24:11.960
have, right, you know,
that's true. The grass is greener on

361
00:24:11.039 --> 00:24:14.960
the other side of the fence.
And the other problem with it, and

362
00:24:15.000 --> 00:24:18.880
I've tried straw mulch, is that
you have to refresh it to keep it

363
00:24:18.920 --> 00:24:22.119
looking. Yeah, so it does
get kind of matted down, but when

364
00:24:22.119 --> 00:24:26.160
it is freshly down, and I've
visited a lot of gardens in the South

365
00:24:26.160 --> 00:24:30.920
where I think it's just really beautiful
and evocative of what it's like to garden

366
00:24:30.920 --> 00:24:33.279
there. So yes, it's common
down there. It's less common up here.

367
00:24:33.359 --> 00:24:36.880
You can get it, but you're
usually gonna have to pay for it,

368
00:24:37.039 --> 00:24:41.200
and it's not really going to interfere
with perennials or other plants in your

369
00:24:41.200 --> 00:24:45.160
garden any more than any other mulch
wood. You know, if you are

370
00:24:45.240 --> 00:24:49.279
mulching, and especially before your plants
come out in the spring, you're not

371
00:24:49.319 --> 00:24:52.400
going to want to heap any kind
of mulch onto those crowns, a little

372
00:24:52.440 --> 00:24:55.960
bit of sprinkle is oh, is
okay. You don't have to go crazy

373
00:24:55.960 --> 00:24:59.400
trying to avoid it. But it's
the same rules are going to apply in

374
00:24:59.480 --> 00:25:03.279
terms of mu ching with pine straw
pine needles as they would with shredded mark

375
00:25:03.400 --> 00:25:07.160
or anything else that you're using.
Thank you very mulch for bringing that up,

376
00:25:07.160 --> 00:25:12.440
because you're so right sta see the
same rules applying matting or overpiling it.

377
00:25:12.440 --> 00:25:17.480
It's going to create problems for plants, so you know, in moderation,

378
00:25:17.799 --> 00:25:19.559
just like you would with any other
type of mok Now, one thing

379
00:25:19.599 --> 00:25:23.240
I do want to add is that
a lot of people when they think about

380
00:25:23.279 --> 00:25:26.319
pine straw or pine needle mulch,
they say, oh, no, that's

381
00:25:26.400 --> 00:25:30.400
dangerous. It's going to make your
soil acidic. And that is a myth

382
00:25:30.440 --> 00:25:36.319
that is not true. It's kind
of assumed because typically pines grow in more

383
00:25:36.319 --> 00:25:41.000
acidic soils, but they themselves are
not the agent of acidification. They aren't

384
00:25:41.000 --> 00:25:44.720
the ones who made the soil acidic. It just happens to be that the

385
00:25:44.720 --> 00:25:48.559
soil is like that. So there's
really no effect on the pH of your

386
00:25:48.599 --> 00:25:52.759
soil, So you don't have to
worry about that. You know. This

387
00:25:52.839 --> 00:25:56.279
is just to me a question of
using what you have, and usually you're

388
00:25:56.279 --> 00:26:00.839
going to want a softer needle,
not one of those really prickly, which

389
00:26:00.880 --> 00:26:06.880
brings up a point. Email us
look us up gardening simplified on air dot

390
00:26:06.920 --> 00:26:11.519
com. Tell us what mult you
pine for to spruce the place up.

391
00:26:11.559 --> 00:26:15.519
I'd love to do. That's good? Yeah, thanks, all right,

392
00:26:15.559 --> 00:26:18.920
Melissa's writing to us Stacy, Melissa
says, I have a question about espalire

393
00:26:19.000 --> 00:26:25.319
plants. This is great. I
would really like to have an espailure on

394
00:26:25.400 --> 00:26:30.279
a fifteen foot by eight foot blank
wall of my walkout basement that's covered by

395
00:26:30.319 --> 00:26:33.240
a deck. What I am needing
to figure out is what is best for

396
00:26:33.279 --> 00:26:37.759
this? What is the best plant
for this location? Zone five B,

397
00:26:37.960 --> 00:26:41.680
Southwest Nebraska. I have kind of
documented the amount of sun it gets about

398
00:26:41.680 --> 00:26:45.519
four to five hours. So what
kind of recommendations would you have? So

399
00:26:45.680 --> 00:26:49.680
an espalier is something that people have
seen but might not know the name for

400
00:26:49.759 --> 00:26:53.440
it. It's when you take a
tree or a shrub and you grow it

401
00:26:53.480 --> 00:26:57.680
against a wall so that it's almost
flat and almost looks like it becomes a

402
00:26:57.680 --> 00:27:00.559
part of the wall. Now,
espalier are generally much more popular in your

403
00:27:00.720 --> 00:27:03.519
europe pace than they are here,
but you do see them. I mean,

404
00:27:03.519 --> 00:27:07.559
garden centers usually will sell an Espalier
apple, and in this case,

405
00:27:07.599 --> 00:27:10.640
of course, it hasn't been trained
on your wall, but the grower has

406
00:27:10.680 --> 00:27:14.480
trained it to take on a specific
shape. But what people don't know about

407
00:27:14.599 --> 00:27:18.440
Espalier, and I commend Melissa for
asking this, is that really you can

408
00:27:18.559 --> 00:27:23.279
Espalier almost any shrub or tree to
fit your space. It's really just a

409
00:27:23.319 --> 00:27:29.119
matter of pruning the plant with a
specific intent. And so what you want

410
00:27:29.119 --> 00:27:32.119
to do is just make sure there's
no growth on the back growing towards the

411
00:27:32.160 --> 00:27:33.640
wall, because you want it to
be as flat up against the wall as

412
00:27:33.640 --> 00:27:37.559
you can, and then you just
cut off everything you don't want. Is

413
00:27:37.559 --> 00:27:42.240
that oversimplifying No, I don't think
it's oversimplifying at all. I do believe

414
00:27:42.279 --> 00:27:48.480
that you're best off going with plants
that have many spurs along the branch.

415
00:27:48.839 --> 00:27:51.880
You can be more successful that way. It's similar to a grapevine in how

416
00:27:51.920 --> 00:27:56.440
we support them on wire. So, Stacy, I would guess that that's

417
00:27:56.720 --> 00:28:02.680
the reason why we often see apples
or pairs used for that purpose, right,

418
00:28:02.799 --> 00:28:06.240
And also because in that case you're
able to produce a crop in very

419
00:28:06.279 --> 00:28:08.319
little space and something that you would
not normally be able to use. Now,

420
00:28:08.400 --> 00:28:11.920
for Melissa, I don't think her
site is really quite sunny enough to

421
00:28:11.920 --> 00:28:17.039
do a classic apple or pear espalier. But that's why I wanted to say

422
00:28:17.039 --> 00:28:18.759
that you can use a number of
different plants. Now, like you said,

423
00:28:19.319 --> 00:28:22.160
there are some plants that aren't suitable, So I would avoid plants that

424
00:28:22.240 --> 00:28:26.119
have like triple branching. So if
you think about like a panicle Hydrangea where

425
00:28:26.160 --> 00:28:30.359
sometimes it can do kind of like
a whorl of branches, same with smoke

426
00:28:30.400 --> 00:28:33.680
bush. But one plant that I
have seen that would work really well for

427
00:28:33.799 --> 00:28:40.640
Melissa that the espalier is very well
is elderberry. Oh and it's a nice

428
00:28:40.759 --> 00:28:45.000
big plant, very forgiving of the
pruning, very decorative. So if you

429
00:28:45.000 --> 00:28:48.000
did something like our beautiful black lace
elderberry where you have that nice lacy black

430
00:28:48.039 --> 00:28:52.359
foliage, just while you're shopping and
you're finding the plant for that, you're

431
00:28:52.359 --> 00:28:56.640
just going to want to look for
something that's going to be able to be

432
00:28:56.720 --> 00:29:00.359
shaped into the habit that you want, So looking for branches for one side

433
00:29:00.359 --> 00:29:04.039
that's like more or less flatter,
you can easily take branches off and then

434
00:29:04.079 --> 00:29:08.960
good branching to the side, and
then also our lemony lace elderberry would be

435
00:29:10.160 --> 00:29:11.519
just as nice. Now, I
was going to bring that up yesterday.

436
00:29:11.519 --> 00:29:17.799
I was looking at it bear in
the landscape and a lot of spurs,

437
00:29:17.799 --> 00:29:21.279
a lot of bud spurs along the
stems, so I could see why that

438
00:29:21.279 --> 00:29:22.200
would work. Well, yeah,
we used to have one in our old

439
00:29:22.200 --> 00:29:26.000
office here and it was really cool. So you inspired me. I like

440
00:29:26.079 --> 00:29:33.799
that another project for the resolution today. That's great. All right, Pat

441
00:29:33.960 --> 00:29:37.759
is wondering will a red twig or
yellow twig dog would tree grow near black

442
00:29:37.799 --> 00:29:42.200
walnut trees? If not, how
far away would the dogwood tree need to

443
00:29:42.200 --> 00:29:47.359
be from the black walnut trees?
Thank you so much in advance. Well,

444
00:29:47.359 --> 00:29:48.720
this is a question that I think
kind of leads us into you maybe

445
00:29:48.720 --> 00:29:52.160
we need to do a show about
growing around black walnuts, because it's a

446
00:29:52.160 --> 00:29:56.400
concern that a lot of people have, and if you're not familiar with this,

447
00:29:56.000 --> 00:30:02.079
just briefly, black walnuts have a
quality known as a lollopathy, where

448
00:30:02.279 --> 00:30:07.480
they emit some chemicals that can actually
hamper the growth of other plants. Certain

449
00:30:07.519 --> 00:30:10.119
susceptible plants. Not all plants are
susceptible to it, and it's just a

450
00:30:10.240 --> 00:30:14.720
natural, you know, sort of
defense to prevent weeds from growing around them.

451
00:30:15.119 --> 00:30:18.480
Now, by and large, the
effects of black walnut on most plants

452
00:30:18.519 --> 00:30:23.519
are overstated. People think that they
are much more dramatic than they actually are.

453
00:30:23.559 --> 00:30:27.079
Now when it comes to susceptible plants
like tomatoes, forget it that things

454
00:30:27.079 --> 00:30:32.079
is going to die, But a
lot of plants can easily tolerate it.

455
00:30:32.160 --> 00:30:36.119
Because what people don't realize is that
the issue is not so much from the

456
00:30:36.240 --> 00:30:41.279
roots. It's from the fallen leaves, twigs and fruits. And they make

457
00:30:41.480 --> 00:30:44.720
a mess. So if you say, wow, my tree is going to

458
00:30:44.799 --> 00:30:48.519
behave and not make a mess with
branches and walnuts and lea, No,

459
00:30:49.039 --> 00:30:53.039
they make a mess. Like I
said, I wouldn't park a rented car

460
00:30:53.160 --> 00:30:56.240
underneath a walnut. They make a
mess, but the squirrels do a good

461
00:30:56.279 --> 00:30:59.920
job of cleaning it up. Yeah, I got a black walnut across this

462
00:31:00.000 --> 00:31:03.160
street and the s girls are taking
the walnuts over into my yard and having

463
00:31:03.160 --> 00:31:07.599
a field day over there. But
there are plants that are more tolerant of

464
00:31:07.720 --> 00:31:10.880
jugg low and this chemical that walnut's
emit, and the good news is that

465
00:31:10.920 --> 00:31:14.799
redder, yellow twig dogwood is among
them. Now, that said, even

466
00:31:14.839 --> 00:31:17.799
if a plant is not known to
be susceptible, you're still going to want

467
00:31:17.839 --> 00:31:19.559
to make sure it has ample water, and you are going to want to

468
00:31:19.599 --> 00:31:25.119
make sure that the area around it
is clear of the fallen foliage, fruits,

469
00:31:25.160 --> 00:31:26.880
and especially branches, because those are
the ones. It's not just so

470
00:31:27.000 --> 00:31:33.920
much the roots. It's that falling
debris that what can really cause issues for

471
00:31:33.079 --> 00:31:37.279
surrounding plants. So I think you're
good. I'm going to put some links

472
00:31:37.319 --> 00:31:41.039
into the show notes where you can
do some research yourself. They're not exhaustive,

473
00:31:41.079 --> 00:31:44.400
but it's a good starting point if
you have a black walnut in your

474
00:31:44.480 --> 00:31:47.519
yard to learn some things that you
can grow. Now we're going to take

475
00:31:47.519 --> 00:31:49.200
a little break. When we come
back, we got a fan favorite.

476
00:31:49.200 --> 00:31:59.559
It's the Birdman. Please stay tuned. The Gardening Simplified Show is brought to

477
00:31:59.599 --> 00:32:04.599
you by proven winners Color Choice Shrubs. Our award winning flowering shrubs and evergreens

478
00:32:04.680 --> 00:32:08.480
have been trialed and tested for your
success so you enjoy more beauty and less

479
00:32:08.480 --> 00:32:13.759
work. Look for proven winners Color
Choice Shrubs and the distinctive white container at

480
00:32:13.799 --> 00:32:20.079
your local garden center. Welcome back
to the Gardening Simplified Show, and today

481
00:32:20.119 --> 00:32:22.960
for Branching News, we get to
interview a favorite here on the program,

482
00:32:23.440 --> 00:32:30.799
the Birdman, who swoops in here
during the holidays. He's busy working here

483
00:32:30.920 --> 00:32:34.960
during the holidays. And by the
way, for those of you watching on

484
00:32:35.039 --> 00:32:40.240
YouTube, the set today is decorated. It's all lit up evergreen branches.

485
00:32:42.279 --> 00:32:46.200
I hired a design firm that I
know of called Trillium, Sage, gall

486
00:32:46.279 --> 00:32:50.039
and Fungus, and they came in
and did a nice job. I thought,

487
00:32:50.240 --> 00:32:52.519
so there you go. All right, birdman. Great to have you

488
00:32:52.559 --> 00:32:54.599
on the show. And I guess
right off the top, we got to

489
00:32:54.640 --> 00:32:58.000
ask you. Well, let's ask
first of all, how you doing.

490
00:32:58.279 --> 00:33:00.519
How are things doing? Fantasy say, hey, thanks for having me on.

491
00:33:00.759 --> 00:33:04.160
You bet to talk with you.
It's great to have you on the

492
00:33:04.200 --> 00:33:08.440
show. So El Nino winter,
strange weather, little snow, just kind

493
00:33:08.440 --> 00:33:15.319
of odd here in Michigan, but
also in the Midwest, warmer than usual

494
00:33:15.799 --> 00:33:20.160
winter. And there are some people
who would debate whether or not it well

495
00:33:20.160 --> 00:33:25.240
it affects migratory habits of birds or
habits of birds in general. What say

496
00:33:25.400 --> 00:33:31.200
you to that topic. I believe
it does. It has a good deal

497
00:33:31.240 --> 00:33:35.960
to do with it. It has
marked less to do with light and mart

498
00:33:36.000 --> 00:33:38.559
to do with food. And as
long as they can get food easily,

499
00:33:38.960 --> 00:33:44.559
then they don't have to move as
far. Birds are pretty mobile, so

500
00:33:44.640 --> 00:33:46.640
they can go to wherever they need
to get food. And when the weather

501
00:33:46.720 --> 00:33:51.519
starts to clamp in, and then
they go down farther south where they don't

502
00:33:51.559 --> 00:33:55.400
have the snow and ice to fight
with, and that's the whole whole premise

503
00:33:55.440 --> 00:33:59.839
of it. Then there's a habit
pattern that comes aboard too, with some

504
00:34:00.079 --> 00:34:04.519
the larger birds that it's just the
way that they've preserved themselves over the centuries

505
00:34:04.640 --> 00:34:08.119
is to be in the north in
the summer, in the south in the

506
00:34:08.119 --> 00:34:13.320
winter. You know, you make
a really good point there that is basic

507
00:34:13.519 --> 00:34:15.880
and understood, and yet we don't
think about it often. You're right,

508
00:34:16.199 --> 00:34:20.920
birds are mobile, so they can
move to where the food is. I

509
00:34:20.960 --> 00:34:24.400
was reading the other day about robins
and how robins have a tendency to stick

510
00:34:24.440 --> 00:34:32.039
around a line that stays around thirty
eight degrees as a minimum low in winter.

511
00:34:32.119 --> 00:34:37.400
If you wanted to use a general
rule of thumb, some will stay

512
00:34:37.480 --> 00:34:43.239
up north all winter long. They
just kind of migrate, so to speak,

513
00:34:43.679 --> 00:34:46.360
based on available water and food.
And it could be as far north

514
00:34:46.400 --> 00:34:53.400
as Michigan or further north or down
south right right, and there it's warmer

515
00:34:53.519 --> 00:34:59.280
in the swamps where the cricks are
flowing and where the water is open,

516
00:34:59.400 --> 00:35:02.559
and that's where you're likely to find
them. If it's really cold and the

517
00:35:02.599 --> 00:35:07.920
snow is high. You look down
along with the creeks and the bubbling along

518
00:35:07.280 --> 00:35:13.039
there, you'll find the robins and
the bluebirds both. So this applies primarily

519
00:35:13.079 --> 00:35:15.880
to insectivorous birds, correct, because
a lot of people say, oh,

520
00:35:15.880 --> 00:35:20.400
don't feed the birds, it's going
to disrupt their migration. But the seed

521
00:35:20.440 --> 00:35:24.440
eating birds are going to be able
to stay in their range anyway because there's

522
00:35:24.519 --> 00:35:30.199
usually seeds around. Correct. Seed
eating birds stay here right because they don't

523
00:35:30.239 --> 00:35:34.679
care. I mean, they can
go into your garden and pick the seeds

524
00:35:34.679 --> 00:35:39.239
that are left from this if you'r's
blooming, and they can pick in the

525
00:35:39.280 --> 00:35:43.960
trees and you know the crab apples
and the hawthorne that's that are like that.

526
00:35:44.000 --> 00:35:46.320
They have plenty of food around and
they eat plenty of insects. Also,

527
00:35:46.800 --> 00:35:52.320
same with the woodpeckers. They can
find insects in the bark and underneath

528
00:35:52.320 --> 00:35:54.719
the bark all seas along, so
those will be here the whole time.

529
00:35:55.199 --> 00:36:00.280
It's the ones that are mostly the
insect of the orioles and things like that.

530
00:36:00.480 --> 00:36:07.159
Orioles go into South America even to
get the similar kind of habitat that

531
00:36:07.159 --> 00:36:09.440
they're accustomed to here during the summer. Yeah, of course, Robin's we

532
00:36:09.480 --> 00:36:13.880
think of them digging out the earthworms
in spring, but at this time of

533
00:36:13.880 --> 00:36:16.920
the year picking off that fruit off
the trees. I was on the Cornell

534
00:36:17.519 --> 00:36:23.599
University site the other day and I
was reading they said that Robin's don't sing

535
00:36:23.920 --> 00:36:29.960
until it's time for mating, and
they can be pulling earthworms out of the

536
00:36:30.000 --> 00:36:34.719
ground. Otherwise they don't sing.
And I know both Stacy and Bill are

537
00:36:34.920 --> 00:36:37.079
fabulous birders. I don't know if
you buy into that or not. But

538
00:36:37.320 --> 00:36:40.880
now that I sit here and I
think about it, I really only hear

539
00:36:40.920 --> 00:36:44.280
them in the spring. The rest
of the year, I'm not so sure

540
00:36:44.320 --> 00:36:47.280
I hear robin singing. What do
you think, Bill? It's pretty hard

541
00:36:47.280 --> 00:36:52.679
to judge something when you can't hear
it. You nailed it. This is

542
00:36:52.679 --> 00:36:54.960
one of those philosophical questions. If
a robin sings in a forest and no

543
00:36:55.000 --> 00:36:59.239
one's are absolutely well, you know, in general birds sing less in the

544
00:36:59.239 --> 00:37:01.639
winter because you know, of course
it takes energy, and you know,

545
00:37:01.880 --> 00:37:05.920
they still have a need to communicate. But a lot of the singing is

546
00:37:05.960 --> 00:37:08.239
about mating and territory, and right
now they're all like, hey, can

547
00:37:08.280 --> 00:37:12.519
we just get through this winter and
get to the good part of the year.

548
00:37:13.920 --> 00:37:15.960
You're right. The territory is that
they're in is where they are.

549
00:37:16.519 --> 00:37:21.000
If you've got birds there now,
they're going to be within five miles and

550
00:37:21.039 --> 00:37:22.960
they're going to stay there. There
are your birds. So when you're feeding

551
00:37:22.960 --> 00:37:27.679
them, you're feeding your birds and
they're the ones that are eating your insects.

552
00:37:28.719 --> 00:37:31.039
Yeah, that's great. That's great. Now along the lines of migration,

553
00:37:31.719 --> 00:37:35.719
Bill, let's get an update on
the sand Hill cranes. What's going

554
00:37:35.800 --> 00:37:43.480
on. Well, we're right on
the place outside Marshall where and sixty years

555
00:37:43.519 --> 00:37:46.480
ago we were down to seven pairs
of Sanduel cranes, and so this is

556
00:37:46.519 --> 00:37:52.920
their base of operation and they keep
coming back to this region every fall,

557
00:37:52.440 --> 00:37:57.239
and at this point in time,
we probably have twenty thousand Sandual cranes.

558
00:37:57.280 --> 00:38:01.559
Wow, in groups of one hundred, two hundred and five hundred sitting in

559
00:38:01.559 --> 00:38:06.840
a field picking over the crops and
things like that. But normally they'd be

560
00:38:06.880 --> 00:38:09.760
going south by now, but they
haven't left yet because of the weather.

561
00:38:10.760 --> 00:38:14.880
The you know, the food is
available and they don't feel the pressure,

562
00:38:15.000 --> 00:38:17.639
so they just and they're waiting for
the right wind to take them down.

563
00:38:17.679 --> 00:38:22.480
But they haven't haven't made that decision. And I think it is a lot

564
00:38:22.599 --> 00:38:24.559
to do with the weather. Yeah, so what are they eating right now?

565
00:38:25.719 --> 00:38:30.559
Oh, they're out in the fields
where the corn was and the uh,

566
00:38:30.840 --> 00:38:35.199
you know, all all the things
that are out there. Also,

567
00:38:35.880 --> 00:38:37.519
they spread a lot of manure now
and there's always a lot of good stuff

568
00:38:37.519 --> 00:38:45.639
in that. I know that if
you're a bird like that stuff. I

569
00:38:45.679 --> 00:38:50.920
didn't question that. You're speaking from
a bird's point of view. Birds can't

570
00:38:50.960 --> 00:38:58.280
smell smells. For those turkey vultures, Oh yeah, I love them.

571
00:38:58.599 --> 00:39:02.079
Put it on the bill. Yeah, well that's interesting. That's and again

572
00:39:02.199 --> 00:39:07.599
that reinforces the fact that they're not
following a calendar. They're not checking their

573
00:39:07.639 --> 00:39:13.639
smartphones, they're not maintaining a calendar. They are they're going where the food

574
00:39:13.800 --> 00:39:17.320
is. They're they're basically doing what's
natural to them, and if the weather's

575
00:39:17.360 --> 00:39:22.760
a little unusual, they're going to
do what is natural. Bill, I

576
00:39:22.760 --> 00:39:27.760
I had mentioned to you that I'm
looking forward this holiday season to seeing the

577
00:39:27.800 --> 00:39:36.199
movie Migration. Migration is a animated
film, and it's about a Mallard family

578
00:39:36.320 --> 00:39:39.920
that's kind of in a rut.
And so Dad Mac is content to keep

579
00:39:39.920 --> 00:39:45.880
his family just safe paddling around their
New England pond forever. But Mom,

580
00:39:46.039 --> 00:39:50.079
her name is Pam, she wants
to shake things up a little bit,

581
00:39:50.159 --> 00:39:53.760
take the kids and show them the
big wide world. And so they migrate

582
00:39:53.920 --> 00:40:00.639
south through New York City to Jamaica. And of course the advent ures are

583
00:40:00.480 --> 00:40:07.159
amazing. So this is a movie
i'd suggest seeing. I'm certainly going to

584
00:40:07.199 --> 00:40:12.119
see it this holiday season. Migration. I'm in the right age group for

585
00:40:12.159 --> 00:40:19.679
that too. I love animation right
on fell Now, these Mallards are ducks,

586
00:40:19.840 --> 00:40:24.199
right, and I was reading they
call them dabbling ducks, as opposed

587
00:40:24.239 --> 00:40:30.440
to let's say, the cormorants that
I see I live on Lake Michigan.

588
00:40:30.800 --> 00:40:35.280
The cormorants which can dive I was
reading as deep as one hundred and fifty

589
00:40:35.280 --> 00:40:37.320
feet, which is unreal to me. But I'll stand there on the pier

590
00:40:37.400 --> 00:40:42.239
and I'll watch them dive into the
water and a bird will disappear and he

591
00:40:42.280 --> 00:40:45.360
doesn't come back up, and I'm
like, he drowned, and then a

592
00:40:45.400 --> 00:40:49.920
minute later he pops back up to
the surface. It's amazing to watch.

593
00:40:50.000 --> 00:40:52.960
But ducks are dabblers, right,
They're just kind of dabbling for the food

594
00:40:53.000 --> 00:40:57.920
at the surface. Well, there
are a couple kinds of duck they're puddle

595
00:40:58.000 --> 00:41:00.159
ducks, and those are the dabblers, and then there's the the divers and

596
00:41:00.480 --> 00:41:07.559
uh uh, and that's we can
categories a lot of the waterfowl is are

597
00:41:07.559 --> 00:41:13.079
they are they puddle ducks or or
you know, dabbling along or are they

598
00:41:13.119 --> 00:41:15.119
divers? And you know, we've
got the loons out here that can go

599
00:41:15.239 --> 00:41:19.280
down a couple hundred feet and have
red eyes so they can see better under

600
00:41:19.320 --> 00:41:23.320
dark water. So it's it's just
amazing. Prmarants are pretty closely related to

601
00:41:23.360 --> 00:41:30.800
them, And cormorants were actually endangered
and they came roaring back. And now

602
00:41:30.840 --> 00:41:37.320
I understand that a lot of fishermen
are are taking issue with the cormorant population,

603
00:41:37.519 --> 00:41:42.480
have a problem with them. Yes, well, you talk to fishermen

604
00:41:42.519 --> 00:41:46.159
on island area there there are very
few little baths left just because of the

605
00:41:46.159 --> 00:41:52.000
cormorant population. You know. But
nature swings one way and then swings the

606
00:41:52.039 --> 00:41:55.199
other. It's just their cycles.
And I don't know but how to how

607
00:41:55.239 --> 00:41:59.320
to reverse it. Uh, maybe
it's not our business to do that.

608
00:41:59.800 --> 00:42:02.000
Well, certainly, if they eat
all the fish there, they'll just kind

609
00:42:02.000 --> 00:42:07.000
of have a natural population decline and
kind of a boom bus cycle like the

610
00:42:07.039 --> 00:42:10.559
economy and everything else that we deal
with in life, and go someplace else.

611
00:42:10.800 --> 00:42:15.920
Yep, yep. So we're chatting
with the birdman Bill Stove stoveoll wood

612
00:42:15.960 --> 00:42:21.320
products and Bill. Christmas time's a
busy time of the year for you.

613
00:42:21.760 --> 00:42:25.440
Christmas is good for birders. It's
a great opportunity to have a gift in

614
00:42:25.480 --> 00:42:32.079
the stocking or under the tree.
And I was curious, I'm thinking about

615
00:42:32.159 --> 00:42:37.119
getting a new pair of binoculars.
Do you think that's a good gift at

616
00:42:37.199 --> 00:42:42.679
Christmas time? It's a fabulous gift
that brings the world in closer. You

617
00:42:42.719 --> 00:42:47.800
can see things more clearly, and
it's always a centerpiece of conversation if you're

618
00:42:47.840 --> 00:42:52.960
in a group to see something on
past. The binoculars around and you have

619
00:42:53.880 --> 00:42:59.679
birding in particular is good in the
winter time because you're inside with a small

620
00:42:59.719 --> 00:43:02.920
group people and you've got a lot
of color and activity just outside the window

621
00:43:02.960 --> 00:43:08.000
to talk about and watch. It's
actually they're a really good thing. So

622
00:43:08.039 --> 00:43:13.239
it's a just a living commercial.
Good bird feeder is a good idea too,

623
00:43:13.480 --> 00:43:15.760
sure, absolutely, you know.
I was online. I saw a

624
00:43:15.800 --> 00:43:20.960
pair of binoculars for nineteen ninety nine, and then they'd throw in a pair

625
00:43:20.960 --> 00:43:23.639
of steak knives with it too.
If you placed your order, I'm probably

626
00:43:23.679 --> 00:43:30.000
going to be disappointed, aren't I
What pair did you go to? I

627
00:43:30.039 --> 00:43:37.159
think exactly, No. You need
you need to get in a several hundred

628
00:43:37.199 --> 00:43:42.840
dollars range. We talked earlier about
three four five hundred dollars category for a

629
00:43:42.960 --> 00:43:47.400
quality binoculars with good lenses and good
good operation. But you can't get anything

630
00:43:47.440 --> 00:43:52.920
for twenty bucks anymore. And you
know it's so important too. I think

631
00:43:52.960 --> 00:43:55.159
a lot of people don't realize when
they are searching for a pair of binoculars

632
00:43:57.320 --> 00:44:00.119
that it's kind of depends on what
birds you're watching as well. You know,

633
00:44:00.159 --> 00:44:04.760
eight by forty two is sort of
the gold standard for birders for the

634
00:44:04.800 --> 00:44:08.039
binocular range, and it's good,
but like for us here, if you're

635
00:44:08.159 --> 00:44:12.840
by the on large bodies of water, you might actually want something that goes

636
00:44:12.880 --> 00:44:15.119
further, like a ten by forty
two, because a lot of the birds

637
00:44:15.119 --> 00:44:17.840
that you're seeing are further away and
some of that resolution that you give up

638
00:44:19.280 --> 00:44:22.360
might be worth it if you're trying
to watch you know, buffaleads way out

639
00:44:22.360 --> 00:44:25.559
in the water like I often them. Well, I've done a little different

640
00:44:25.559 --> 00:44:29.920
way. I have that kind of
a bird watcher's binocular. But then we

641
00:44:30.000 --> 00:44:34.840
get a spotting scope which really helps, and they're not that expensive, and

642
00:44:34.880 --> 00:44:37.000
get a tripod with it and you
can do all kinds of things. That's

643
00:44:37.039 --> 00:44:40.039
a bird and nests in the woods
where they're moving in and out and you

644
00:44:40.079 --> 00:44:44.519
don't have to hold that there,
or you can do across the water a

645
00:44:44.639 --> 00:44:49.480
long distances. So that's a spotting
scope. You don't have to hold it

646
00:44:49.519 --> 00:44:52.920
steady because you've got it down a
tripod and it has as an axillary thing.

647
00:44:53.079 --> 00:44:57.039
Maybe they already have binoculars, but
a good spotting scope would be a

648
00:44:57.039 --> 00:45:00.480
good idea surprise them is something they
don't even know they want. I love

649
00:45:00.519 --> 00:45:07.920
that we're chatting with the birdman.
We're chatting with the birdman, Bill Stovell

650
00:45:07.239 --> 00:45:13.719
Bill again, getting back to the
al Nino issue. Then beyond the holidays

651
00:45:13.760 --> 00:45:17.760
here, there are a number of
birds that migrate. You know, when

652
00:45:17.800 --> 00:45:22.719
we think migration, we think to
warmer southern climates. But one of the

653
00:45:22.760 --> 00:45:27.519
birds that I love to capture with
my camera along the lake shore is the

654
00:45:27.559 --> 00:45:32.920
snowy owl. But I'm hearing rumor
I have not seen a snowy owl yet

655
00:45:32.960 --> 00:45:37.800
this year. But I'm hearing rumor
that there are some birds from the northern

656
00:45:37.840 --> 00:45:43.639
parts, let's say, up in
Canada that we're not seeing this year either

657
00:45:43.800 --> 00:45:49.320
because of El Nino. Is that
correct? Absolutely? Snowy owl is one.

658
00:45:49.960 --> 00:46:00.239
But the little finch that's that way
there, there's a uh, several

659
00:46:00.239 --> 00:46:07.159
feederbirds that come down. Red sided
nuthatch is not here. I haven't seen

660
00:46:07.199 --> 00:46:12.800
them at all, and usually they're
here by now. Fine systems are not

661
00:46:12.880 --> 00:46:15.800
here yet, and they're a little
brown bird with stripes on them. Red

662
00:46:15.840 --> 00:46:19.519
pole is a little finish that's got
a red dot on the top of his

663
00:46:19.599 --> 00:46:22.760
head, and they're not here yet. And the list goes on of birds

664
00:46:22.760 --> 00:46:28.679
that come. They come to here
because it's warmer there's a winter rim that

665
00:46:28.880 --> 00:46:34.079
likes it here during the during the
winter, but they like it better up

666
00:46:34.159 --> 00:46:40.239
north during the summer. So it
has a cascading event. Right again,

667
00:46:40.280 --> 00:46:44.159
if they're mobile, so they come
to where it's comfortable for them. Yeah.

668
00:46:45.880 --> 00:46:50.360
So, Bill, before we let
you go, we are going to

669
00:46:50.360 --> 00:46:55.719
be talking over the next few weeks
about resolutions and resolutions that each of us

670
00:46:55.840 --> 00:47:02.360
has has personally as far as gardening
is, as far as birding is concerned.

671
00:47:02.400 --> 00:47:07.559
Any resolutions on your list or a
resolution you think somebody should have.

672
00:47:07.800 --> 00:47:14.480
Maybe it's subscribing to a magazine or
an app or whatever it may be.

673
00:47:15.000 --> 00:47:20.159
What do you think is a good
birding resolution for somebody that you know enjoys

674
00:47:20.159 --> 00:47:24.920
birding. Well, there are a
couple national birding magazines that are just excellent,

675
00:47:25.559 --> 00:47:30.519
and if you're a member of the
Michigan Audubon Society, they put out

676
00:47:30.800 --> 00:47:37.159
a a pamphlet every quarter that's just
stunning about the bird studies that are around.

677
00:47:37.400 --> 00:47:44.760
So that kind of literature might be
a possibility. I'm trying to think

678
00:47:44.840 --> 00:47:49.559
what else. No, that's fine. My mom always had birds in Blooms

679
00:47:49.599 --> 00:47:53.880
magazine. That's a classic, that's
a standard. Yet, what do you

680
00:47:53.920 --> 00:47:58.920
think is a resolution Stacey that somebody
could make as a birder for the coming

681
00:47:59.000 --> 00:48:04.039
year, maybe to to plant more
shrubs or plants that produce berries or cover

682
00:48:04.280 --> 00:48:07.480
or Yeah, and that's an obvious
one. I mean absolutely, But I

683
00:48:07.519 --> 00:48:10.679
think the best thing that a birder
can resolve to do is bird more.

684
00:48:12.000 --> 00:48:15.079
I mean, honestly, like,
because that's how you build your skills,

685
00:48:15.079 --> 00:48:19.719
and that's how you build the joy
that you find in it is by spending

686
00:48:19.719 --> 00:48:24.840
more time and deepening your knowledge and
you know, expanding your observations and you

687
00:48:24.880 --> 00:48:28.960
get to spend more time doing something
really amazing. Yeah, that's true.

688
00:48:28.960 --> 00:48:34.440
It's an easy resolution. Exactly.
Walk in the wood and when you see

689
00:48:34.480 --> 00:48:37.280
something you don't recognize, look it
up in your book and figure out what

690
00:48:37.360 --> 00:48:42.320
it is. Curiosity is another thing
to keep sharp on your making the resolution.

691
00:48:42.679 --> 00:48:45.679
I agree completely. Yeah, and
you know, uh, that's so

692
00:48:45.840 --> 00:48:50.000
true. I remember my dad is
ninety four years old, and I remember

693
00:48:50.079 --> 00:48:52.880
taking walks with him as a kid, and my dad loved birds. I

694
00:48:52.880 --> 00:48:55.800
mean, he was totally into birds. But of course he was from the

695
00:48:55.800 --> 00:48:59.559
Netherlands, and there's a lot of
water in the Netherlands and a lot of

696
00:48:59.599 --> 00:49:04.559
greats and so he was completely into
it. So he was constantly talking to

697
00:49:04.599 --> 00:49:07.800
me about bird calls or do you
hear that? Or do you see that?

698
00:49:07.760 --> 00:49:13.480
And once again, these are the
things that stick with you as as

699
00:49:13.559 --> 00:49:16.320
a kid. They say, as
a kid, once you stick your face

700
00:49:16.360 --> 00:49:21.519
in a lilac and you take a
really good sniff, that that aroma sticks

701
00:49:21.559 --> 00:49:24.280
with you the rest of your life. So if there's kids around, Bill,

702
00:49:24.360 --> 00:49:30.920
exposing them to birding is a great
thing to do. It certainly is.

703
00:49:30.119 --> 00:49:35.800
And putting up a birdhouse and watching
the little ones come out of it

704
00:49:36.159 --> 00:49:39.159
that they'll stick them forever. Yeah, you bet. I'm looking forward to

705
00:49:39.239 --> 00:49:44.239
that season in spring too. Birdman. I hope you have a wonderful Christmas,

706
00:49:44.320 --> 00:49:49.239
wonderful holiday. Thank you for your
enthusiasm and your interest in birds and

707
00:49:49.280 --> 00:49:52.320
what you do for the birding community. And we really appreciate you here on

708
00:49:52.360 --> 00:49:59.360
the Gardening Simplified Show. Well,
thank you for the opportunity and back at

709
00:49:59.360 --> 00:50:02.039
you. You got really wonderful shows
going on and a great staff right there.

710
00:50:02.079 --> 00:50:06.519
Those three of you just make make
me laugh, love it, love

711
00:50:06.559 --> 00:50:08.079
it a lot. Thanks for doing
it. Thank you very much. Take

712
00:50:08.079 --> 00:50:13.119
care of Bill. Merry Christmas,
Merry Christmas. Well, that's our gift

713
00:50:13.119 --> 00:50:15.039
to you because it's always such a
pleasure to have Birdman on the show.

714
00:50:15.119 --> 00:50:19.199
We love it as much as you
do, so thank you so so much

715
00:50:19.199 --> 00:50:22.679
for tuning in. We all wish
you a very very merry Christmas and we'll

716
00:50:22.679 --> 00:50:22.440
see you next week.

