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The man with the twisted lip.
Isa Whitney, brother of the late Elias

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Whitney, d d. Principal of
the Theological College of Saint George's, was

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much addicted to opium. The habit
grew upon him, as I understand,

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from some foolish freak when he was
at college, for having read de Quincey's

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description of his dreams and sensations,
he had drenched his tobacco with laudanum in

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an attempt to produce the same effects. He found, as so many more

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have done, that the practice is
easier to attain than to get rid of,

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And for many years he continued to
be a slave to the drug,

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an object of mingled horror and pity
to his friends and relatives. I can

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see him now, with yellow pasty
face, drooping lids, and pinpoint pupils,

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all huddled in a chair, the
wreck and ruin of a noble man.

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One night, it was in June
eighty nine, there came a ring

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to my bell, about the hour
when a man gives his first yawn and

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glances at the clock. I sat
up in my chair, and my wife

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laid her needlework down in her lap, and made a little face of disappointment.

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A patient said she you'll have to
go out. I groaned, for

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I was newly come back from a
weary day. We heard the door open,

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a few hurried words, and then
quick steps upon the linoleum. Our

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own door flew open, and a
lady clad in some dark colored stuff with

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a black veil, entered the room. You will excuse my calling so late,

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she began, and then, suddenly
loosing her self control, she ran

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forward, threw her arms about my
wife's neck, and sobbed upon her shoulder.

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Oh I'm in such trouble, she
cried. I do so want a

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little help. Why, said my
wife, pulling up her veil. It

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is Kate Whitney. How you startled
me? Kate, I had not an

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idea who you were when you came
in. I didn't know what to do,

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so I came straight to you.
That was always the way folk who

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were in grief came to my wife
like birds to a lighthouse. It was

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very sweet of you to come.
Now. You must have some wine and

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water and sit here comfortably and tell
us all about it. Or should you

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rather that? I sent James off
to bed. Oh no, no,

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I want the doctor's advice. And
help too. It's about Isa. He

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has not been home for two days. I am so frightened about him.

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It was not the first time that
she had spoken to us of her husband's

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trouble, to me as a doctor, to my life, as an old

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friend and school companion. We soothed
and comforted her by such words as we

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could find. Did she know where
her husband was? Was it possible that

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we could bring him back to her? It seems that it was. She

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had the surest information that of late
he had, when the fit was on

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him, made use of an opium
den in the farthest east of the city.

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Hitherto his orgies had always been confined
to one day, and he had

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come back twitching and shattered in the
evening. But now the spell had been

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upon him eight and forty hours,
and he lay there, doubtless among the

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dregs of the docks, breathing in
the poison or sleeping off the effects.

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There he was to be found,
she was sure of it, at the

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bar of Gold in Upper Swandam Lane. But what was she to do?

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How could she, a young and
timid woman, make her way into such

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a place and pluck her husband out
from among the ruffians who surrounded him.

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There was the case, and of
course there was but one way out of

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it. Might I not escort her
to this place? And then, as

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a second thought, why should she
come at all? I was I a

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Whitney's medical adviser, and as such
I had influence over him. I could

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manage it better if I were alone. I promised her on my word that

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I would send him home in a
cab within two hours if he were indeed

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at the address which he had given
me. And so in ten minutes I

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had left my arm chair and cheery
sitting room behind me, and was speeding

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eastward in a hansom on a strange
errand, as it seemed to me at

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the time, though the future only
could show how strange it was to be.

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But there was no great difficulty in
the first stage of my adventure.

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Upper Swandham Lane is a vile alley
lurking behind the high wharves which lined the

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north side of the river to the
east of London Bridge, between a slop

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shop and a gin shop. Approached
by a steep flight of steps leading down

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to a black gap like the mouth
of a cave. I found the den

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of which I was in search.
Ordering my cab to wait, I passed

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down the steps, worn hollow in
the center by the ceaseless tread of drunken

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feet, and by the light of
a flickering oil lamp above the door.

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I found the latch and made my
way into a long, low room,

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thick and heavy with a brown opium
smoke, and terraced with wooden berths,

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like the forecastle of an emigrant ship. Through the gloom one could dimly catch

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a glimpse of bodies lying in strange
fantastic poses, bowed shoulders, bent knees,

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heads thrown back, and chins pointed
upward, with here and there a

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dark, lackluster eye turned upon the
newcomer. Out of the black shadows,

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there glimmered little red circles of light, now bright, now faint, as

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the burning poison waxed or waned.
In the bowls of the metal pipes.

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The most lay silent, but some
muttered to themselves, and others talked together

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in a strange, low, monotonous
voice, their conversation coming in gushes and

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then suddenly tailing off into silence,
each mumbling about his own thoughts and paying

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little heed to the words of his
neighbour. At the farther end was a

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small brasure of burning charcoal, beside
which on a three legged wooden stool,

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there sat a tall, thin old
man, with his jaw resting upon two

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fists and his elbows upon his knees, staring into the fire. As I

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entered, a sallow melee attendant had
hurried up with a pipe for me at

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a supply of the drug, beckoning
me to an empty berth. Thank you,

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I have not come to stay,
said I. There is a friend

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of mine here, mister Isa Whitney, and I wished to speak to him.

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There was a movement and an exclamation
from my right, and peering through

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the gloom, I saw Whitney,
pale, haggard and unkempt, staring out

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at me. My god, it's
Watson, said he. He was in

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a pitiable state of reaction, with
every nerve and a twitter. I say,

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Watson, what o'clock is it?
Nearly eleven of what day of Friday,

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June nineteenth? Good heavens, I
thought it was Wednesday. It is

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Wednesday. What do you want to
frighten? A chap for? He sank

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his face on to his arms and
began to sob in a high trouble key.

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I tell you that it is Friday. Man. Your wife has been

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waiting this two days for you.
You should be ashamed of yourself, so

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I am. But you've got mixed, Watson, for I have only been

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here a few hours. Three pipes, four pipes, I forget how many.

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But I'll go home with you.
I wouldn't frighten Kate, poor little

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Kate. Give me your hand.
Have you a cab, yes, I

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have one waiting. Then I shall
go in it. But I must owe

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something. Find what I owe,
Watson, I am all off color.

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I can do nothing for myself.
I walked down the narrow passage between the

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double row of sleepers, holding my
breath to keep out the vile, stupefying

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fumes of the drug, and looking
about for the manager. As I passed

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the tall man who sat by the
brazier, I felt a sudden pluck at

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my skirt, and a low voice
whispered walk past me, and then look

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back at me. The words fell
quite distinctly upon my ear. I glanced

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down. They could only have come
from the old man at my side,

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And yet he sat now as absorbed
as ever, very thin, very wrinkled,

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bent with age, an opium pipe
dangling down from between his knees as

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though it had dropped in sheer lassitude
from his fingers. I took two steps

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forward and looked back. It took
all my self control to prevent me from

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breaking out into a cry of astonishment. He had turned his back so that

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none could see him, but I
His form had filled out, his wrinkles

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were gone, the dull eyes had
regained their fire, And there, sitting

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by the fire and grinning at my
surprise, was none other than Sherlock Holmes.

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He made a slight motion to me
to approach him, and instantly as

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he turned his face half round to
the company, once more subsided into a

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doddering, loose lipped senility. Holmes, I whispered, what on earth are

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you doing in this den? As
low as you can, he answered,

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I have excellent ears. If you
would have the great kindness to get rid

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of that Sottish friend of yours,
I should be exceedingly glad to have a

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little talk with you. I have
a cab outside, then pray send him

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home in it. You may safely
trust him, for he appears to be

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too limp to get into any mischief. I should recommend you also to send

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a note by the cabman to your
wife to say that you have thrown in

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your lot with me. If you
will wait outside, I shall be with

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you in five minutes. It was
difficult to refuse any of Sherlock Holmes's requests,

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for they were always so exceedingly definite, and put forward with such a

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quiet air of mastery. I felt, however, that when Whitney was once

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confined in the cab, my mission
was practically accomplished, and for the rest

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I could not wish anything better than
to be associated with my friend in one

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of those singular adventures which were the
normal condition of his existence. In a

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few minutes, I had written my
note, paid Whitney's bill, led him

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out to the cab, and seen
him driven through the darkness. In a

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very short time, a decrepit figure
had emerged from the Opium den, and

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I was walking down the street with
Sherlock Holmes for two streets. He shuffled

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along with a bent back and an
uncertain foot. Then, glancing quickly round,

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he straightened himself out and burst into
a hearty fit of laughter. Ha

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ha ha, I suppose Watson said
he that you imagine that I have added

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opium smoking to cocaine injudtions, and
all the other little weaknesses on which you

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have favored me with your medical views. I was certainly surprised to find you

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there, but not more so than
I to find you. I came to

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find a friend, and I to
find an enemy, an enemy, yes,

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one of my natural enemies, or
shall I say my natural prey.

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Briefly, Watson, I am in
the midst of a very remarkable inquiry,

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and I have hoped to find a
clue in the incoherent ramblings of these sots,

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as I have done before. Now. Had I been recognized in that

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den, my life would not have
been worth an hour's purchase, for I

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have used it before now for my
own purposes, and the rascally lascard who

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runs it has sworn to have vengeance
upon me. There is a trap door

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at the back of that bill,
near the corner of Paul's Wharf, which

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could tell some strange tales of what
has passed through it upon the moonless nights.

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What you do not mean, bodies, ay bodies, Watson. We

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should be rich men if we had
one thousand pounds for every poor devil who

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has been done to death in that
den. It is the vilest murder trap

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on the whole river side. And
I fear that nevill Saint Clair has entered

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it, never to leave it more. But our trap should be here.

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He put his two forefingers between his
teeth and whistled shrilly, a signal,

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which was answered by a similar whistle
from the distance, followed shortly by the

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rattle of wheels and the clink of
horses hoofs now. Watson, said Holmes,

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as a tall dog cart dashed up
through the gloom, throwing out two

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golden tunnels of yellow light from its
side. Length entered. You'll come with

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me, won't you? If I
can be of use? Oh, A

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trusty comrade is always of use,
and a chronicler still more so. My

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room at the Cedars is a double
bedded one the Cedars. Yes, that

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is mister Saint Clair's house. I
am staying there while I conduct the inquiry.

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Where is it then? Near Lee
in Kent? We have a seven

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00:14:28,720 --> 00:14:35,519
mile drive before us. But I
am all in the dark. Of course

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you are. You'll know about it
presently. Jump up here, all right,

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John, We shall not need you. Here's half a crown. Look

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out for me tomorrow about eleven.
Give her her head so long. Then

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he flicked the horse with his whip, and we dashed away through the endless

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succession of somber and deserted streets,
which widened gradually until we were flying across

175
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a broad, balustrated bridge, with
the murky river flowing sluggishly beneath us.

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Beyond lay another dull wilderness of bricks
and mortar, its silence broken only by

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the heavy regular footfall of the policeman, or the songs and shouts of some

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belated party of revelers. A dull
rack was drifting slowly across the sky,

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and a star or two twinkle dimly
here and there through the wrists of the

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clouds. Holmes drove in silence,
with his head sunk upon his breast,

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and the air of a man who
was lost in thought, while I sat

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beside him, curious to learn what
his new quest might be, which seemed

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to tax his powers so sorely,
and yet afraid to break in upon the

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current of his thoughts. We had
driven several miles and were beginning to get

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to the fringe of the belt of
suburban villas when He shook himself, shrugged

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his shoulders, and lit up his
pipe with the air of a man who

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was satisfied him that he is acting
for the best. You have a grand

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gift of silence, Watson said he. It makes you quite invaluable as a

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companion. Upon my word, it
is a great thing for me to have

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some one to talk to for my
own thoughts are not over pleasant. I

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was wondering what I should say to
this dear little woman to night when she

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meets me at the door. You
forget that I know nothing about it.

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I shall just have time to tell
you the facts of the case before we

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get to Lee. It seems absurdly
simple, and yet somehow I can get

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nothing to go upon. There's plenty
of thread, no doubt, but I

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00:16:44,679 --> 00:16:48,799
can't get the end of it into
my hand. Now outstate the case clearly

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00:16:48,879 --> 00:16:52,919
and concisely to you, Watson,
and maybe you can see a spark where

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all is dark to me. Proceed
then, some years ago to be definite.

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00:17:02,159 --> 00:17:07,039
In May eighteen eighty four, there
came to Lee a gentleman Neville,

200
00:17:07,039 --> 00:17:11,960
Saint Clair by name, who appeared
to have plenty of money. He took

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a large villa laid out the grounds
very nicely, and lived generally in good

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style. By degrees. He made
friends in the neighborhood, and in eighteen

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00:17:22,920 --> 00:17:26,079
eighty seven he married the daughter of
a local brewer, by whom he now

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00:17:26,119 --> 00:17:33,000
has two children. He had no
occupation, but was interested in several companies,

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00:17:33,200 --> 00:17:36,720
and went into town as a rule
in the morning, returning by the

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00:17:36,799 --> 00:17:44,160
five fourteen from Cannon Street every night. Mister Saint Clair is now thirty seven

207
00:17:44,240 --> 00:17:48,400
years of age, is a man
of temperate habits, a good husband,

208
00:17:48,720 --> 00:17:52,680
a very affectionate father, and a
man who is popular with all who know

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00:17:52,839 --> 00:17:57,200
him. I may add that his
whole debts at the present moment, as

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00:17:57,240 --> 00:18:03,079
far as we have been able to
asker, amount to eighty eight pounds ten

211
00:18:03,119 --> 00:18:07,119
shillings, while he has two hundred
and twenty pounds standing to his credit in

212
00:18:07,160 --> 00:18:12,759
the Capitol and County's bank. There
is no reason therefore to think that money

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00:18:12,759 --> 00:18:19,359
troubles have been weighing upon his mind. Last Monday, mister nevill Saint Clair

214
00:18:19,759 --> 00:18:25,839
went into town rather earlier than usual, remarking before he started that he had

215
00:18:25,880 --> 00:18:30,599
two important commissions to perform, and
that he would bring his little boy home

216
00:18:30,240 --> 00:18:37,000
a box of bricks. Now,
by the merest chance, his wife received

217
00:18:37,000 --> 00:18:41,720
a telegram upon the same Monday,
very shortly after his departure, to the

218
00:18:41,720 --> 00:18:47,079
effect that a small parcel of considerable
value, which she had been expecting,

219
00:18:47,440 --> 00:18:52,519
was waiting for her at the offices
of the Aberdeen Shipping Company. Now,

220
00:18:52,720 --> 00:18:56,000
if you are well up in your
London, you will know that the office

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00:18:56,039 --> 00:19:02,480
of the company is in Fresno Street, which branches out of upper Swandham Lane,

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00:19:02,920 --> 00:19:07,640
where you found me. To night, Missus Saint Clair had her lunch,

223
00:19:07,079 --> 00:19:11,480
started for the city, did some
shopping, proceeded to the company's office,

224
00:19:11,839 --> 00:19:17,880
got her packet, and found herself
at exactly four thirty five walking through

225
00:19:17,920 --> 00:19:22,519
Swandham Lane on her way back to
the station. Have you followed me so

226
00:19:22,680 --> 00:19:30,799
far? It is very clear if
you remember. Monday was an exceedingly hot

227
00:19:30,920 --> 00:19:34,880
day, and Missus Saint Clair walked
slowly, glancing about in the hope of

228
00:19:36,039 --> 00:19:40,240
seeing a cab, as she did
not like the neighborhood in which she found

229
00:19:40,240 --> 00:19:45,480
herself. While she was walking in
this way down Swandham Lane, she suddenly

230
00:19:45,519 --> 00:19:49,720
heard an ejaculation or cry, and
was struck cold to see her husband looking

231
00:19:49,759 --> 00:19:53,599
down at her, and as it
seemed to her, beckoning to her from

232
00:19:53,599 --> 00:20:00,759
a second floor window. The window
was open, and she di thinkly saw

233
00:20:00,839 --> 00:20:04,839
his face, which she describes as
being terribly agitated. He waved his hand

234
00:20:04,920 --> 00:20:10,759
frantically to her, and then vanished
from the window so suddenly that it seemed

235
00:20:10,759 --> 00:20:15,200
to her that he had been plucked
back by some irresistible force from behind.

236
00:20:15,920 --> 00:20:21,559
One singular point which struck her quick
feminine eye was that although he wore some

237
00:20:21,799 --> 00:20:26,079
dark coat, such as he had
started to town in, he had on

238
00:20:26,559 --> 00:20:33,319
neither collar nor necktie. Convinced that
something was amiss with him, she rushed

239
00:20:33,359 --> 00:20:37,640
down the steps, for the house
was none other than the opium den in

240
00:20:37,720 --> 00:20:41,480
which you found me to night,
and running through the front room, she

241
00:20:41,519 --> 00:20:45,079
attempted to ascend the stairs, which
led to the first floor. At the

242
00:20:45,079 --> 00:20:51,240
foot of the stairs, however,
she met this less scark scoundrel of whom

243
00:20:51,279 --> 00:20:55,400
I have spoken, who thrust her
back, and, aided by a Dane

244
00:20:55,720 --> 00:21:00,240
who acts as assistant, there pushed
her out into the street. Filled with

245
00:21:00,279 --> 00:21:04,480
the most maddening doubts and fears,
she rushed down the lane, and by

246
00:21:04,559 --> 00:21:10,960
rare good fortune, met in Fresno
Street a number of constables with an inspector,

247
00:21:11,279 --> 00:21:15,759
all on their way to their beat. The inspector and two men accompanied

248
00:21:15,759 --> 00:21:19,119
her back, and in spite of
the continued resistance of the proprietor, they

249
00:21:19,160 --> 00:21:23,160
made their way to the room in
which mister Saint Clair had last been seen.

250
00:21:25,279 --> 00:21:29,119
There was no sign of him there, in fact, in the whole

251
00:21:29,240 --> 00:21:32,599
of that floor, and there was
no one to be found save a crippled

252
00:21:32,680 --> 00:21:37,359
wretch of hideous aspect, who it
seems made his home there. Both he

253
00:21:37,440 --> 00:21:42,680
and the lascar stoutly swore that no
one else had been in the front room

254
00:21:42,799 --> 00:21:48,759
during the afternoon. So determined was
their denial that the inspector was staggered and

255
00:21:48,880 --> 00:21:53,480
had almost come to believe that missus
Saint Clair had been deluded, when with

256
00:21:53,559 --> 00:21:57,440
a cry, she sprang at a
small deal box which lay upon the table,

257
00:21:57,680 --> 00:22:03,119
and tore the lid from it.
Out there fell a cascade of children's

258
00:22:03,160 --> 00:22:10,400
bricks. It was the toy which
he had promised to bring home. This

259
00:22:10,599 --> 00:22:15,480
discovery and the evident confusion which the
cripple showed, made the inspector realize that

260
00:22:15,519 --> 00:22:21,880
the matter was serious. The rooms
were carefully examined, and results all pointed

261
00:22:21,920 --> 00:22:26,839
to an abominable crime. The front
room was plainly furnished as a sitting room,

262
00:22:27,039 --> 00:22:30,799
and led into a small bedroom which
looked out upon the back of one

263
00:22:30,799 --> 00:22:37,279
of the wharves. Between the wharf
and the bedroom window is a narrow strip

264
00:22:37,880 --> 00:22:41,680
which is dry at low tide,
but is covered at high tide with at

265
00:22:41,799 --> 00:22:45,920
least four and a half feet of
water. The bedroom window was a broad

266
00:22:45,960 --> 00:22:51,680
one and opened from below. On
examination, traces of blood were to be

267
00:22:51,759 --> 00:22:56,559
seen upon the window sill, and
several scattered drops were visible upon the wooden

268
00:22:56,559 --> 00:23:02,240
floor of the bedroom. Thrust away
behind a curtain in the front room were

269
00:23:02,279 --> 00:23:06,720
all the clothes of mister Neville Saint
Clair, with the exception of his coat,

270
00:23:07,640 --> 00:23:11,960
his boots, his socks, his
hat, and his watch all were

271
00:23:11,000 --> 00:23:15,720
there. There were no signs of
violence upon any of these garments, and

272
00:23:15,799 --> 00:23:21,880
there were no other traces of mister
Neville Saint Clair out of the window.

273
00:23:21,960 --> 00:23:26,559
He must apparently have gone, for
no other exit could be discovered, and

274
00:23:26,640 --> 00:23:30,839
the ominous blood stains upon the sill
gave little promise that he could save himself

275
00:23:30,839 --> 00:23:34,920
by swimming, for the tide was
at its very highest at the moment of

276
00:23:34,960 --> 00:23:40,880
the tragedy. And now, as
the villains who seemed to be immediately implicated

277
00:23:40,960 --> 00:23:45,400
in the matter. The lascar was
known to be a man of the violess

278
00:23:45,440 --> 00:23:51,839
antecedents, but as by Missus Saint
Clair's story, he was known to have

279
00:23:51,880 --> 00:23:55,839
been at the foot of the stair
within a very few seconds of her husband's

280
00:23:55,839 --> 00:23:59,839
appearance at the window, he could
hardly have been more than an accessory to

281
00:23:59,880 --> 00:24:04,759
the crime. His defense was one
of absolute ignorance, and he protested that

282
00:24:04,839 --> 00:24:08,839
he had no knowledge as to the
doings of Hugh Boone, his lodger,

283
00:24:10,240 --> 00:24:14,000
and that he could not account in
any way for the presence of the missing

284
00:24:14,160 --> 00:24:21,400
gentleman's clothes. So much for the
lescar manager, now for the sinister cripple

285
00:24:21,519 --> 00:24:25,240
who lives upon the second floor of
the Opium Den, and who was certainly

286
00:24:25,279 --> 00:24:30,160
the last human being whose eyes rested
upon Neville Saint Clair. His name is

287
00:24:30,240 --> 00:24:34,960
Hugh Boone, and his hideous face
is one which is familiar to every man

288
00:24:36,000 --> 00:24:40,559
who goes much to the city.
He is a professional beggar, though in

289
00:24:40,680 --> 00:24:45,960
order to avoid the police regulations,
he pretends to a small trade in wax

290
00:24:45,160 --> 00:24:52,920
vestas. Some little distance down Threadneedle
Street, upon the left hand side,

291
00:24:52,359 --> 00:24:56,039
there is, as you may have
remarked a small angle in the wall.

292
00:24:57,039 --> 00:25:02,480
Here it is that this creature takes
his daily seat, cross legged, with

293
00:25:02,599 --> 00:25:07,240
his tiny stalk of matches on his
lap, And as he is a piteous

294
00:25:07,359 --> 00:25:12,279
spectacle, a small rain of charity
descends into the greasy leather cap which lies

295
00:25:12,400 --> 00:25:18,599
upon the pavement beside him. I
have watched the fellow more than once before

296
00:25:18,960 --> 00:25:22,839
ever I thought of making his professional
acquaintance, and I have been surprised at

297
00:25:22,839 --> 00:25:29,000
the harvests which he has reaped in
a short time. His appearance, you

298
00:25:29,079 --> 00:25:33,319
see, is so remarkable that no
one can pass him without observing him.

299
00:25:33,440 --> 00:25:40,160
A shock of orange hair, a
pale face disfigured by a horrible scar which,

300
00:25:40,279 --> 00:25:44,799
by its contraction has turned up the
outer edge of his upper lip,

301
00:25:45,519 --> 00:25:49,759
a bulldog chin, and a pair
of very penetrating dark eyes, which present

302
00:25:49,880 --> 00:25:55,440
a singular contrast to the color of
his hair, all mark him out from

303
00:25:55,480 --> 00:26:00,759
amid the common crowd of mendicants.
And so too does his wit, for

304
00:26:00,839 --> 00:26:03,880
he is ever ready with a reply
to any piece of chaff which may be

305
00:26:03,960 --> 00:26:08,920
thrown at him by the passers by. This is the man whom we now

306
00:26:10,039 --> 00:26:14,079
learn to have been the lodger at
the opium den and to have been the

307
00:26:14,160 --> 00:26:19,279
last man to see the gentleman of
whom we are in quest. But a

308
00:26:19,359 --> 00:26:25,559
cripple, said I What could he
have done single handed against a man in

309
00:26:25,640 --> 00:26:30,160
the prime of life. He is
a cripple in the sense that he walks

310
00:26:30,160 --> 00:26:34,200
with a limp, but in other
respects he appears to be a powerful and

311
00:26:34,279 --> 00:26:40,440
well nurtured man. Surely your medical
experience would tell you, Watson, that

312
00:26:40,559 --> 00:26:47,240
weakness in one limb is often compensated
for by exceptional strength in the others.

313
00:26:48,119 --> 00:26:52,880
Pray continue your narrative, Missus.
Saint Clair had fainted at the sight of

314
00:26:52,920 --> 00:26:56,640
the blood upon the window, and
she was escorted home in a cab by

315
00:26:56,640 --> 00:27:00,240
the police, as her presence could
be of no help to them in their

316
00:27:00,240 --> 00:27:07,240
investigations. Inspector Borton, who had
charge of the case, made a very

317
00:27:07,240 --> 00:27:12,039
careful examination of the premises, but
without finding anything which threw any light upon

318
00:27:12,079 --> 00:27:18,480
the matter. One mistake had been
made in not arresting Boone instantly, as

319
00:27:18,519 --> 00:27:23,599
he was allowed some few minutes during
which he might have communicated with his friend

320
00:27:23,839 --> 00:27:29,960
the Lascar. But this fault was
soon remedied and he was seized and searched

321
00:27:30,079 --> 00:27:36,599
without anything being found which could incriminate
him. There were, it is true,

322
00:27:36,960 --> 00:27:40,680
some blood stains upon his right shirt
sleeve, but he pointed to his

323
00:27:40,799 --> 00:27:45,480
ring finger, which had been cut
near the nail, and explained that the

324
00:27:45,519 --> 00:27:48,680
bleeding came from there, adding that
he had been to the window not long

325
00:27:48,720 --> 00:27:53,079
before, and that the stains which
had been observed there came doubtless from the

326
00:27:53,119 --> 00:28:00,200
same source. He denied strenuously having
ever seen mister Nevilson Claire, and swore

327
00:28:00,279 --> 00:28:04,559
that the presence of the clothes in
his room was as much a mystery to

328
00:28:04,640 --> 00:28:11,440
him as to the police. As
to Missus Saint Clair's assertion that she had

329
00:28:11,519 --> 00:28:15,480
actually seen her husband at the window, he declared that she must have been

330
00:28:15,920 --> 00:28:22,279
either mad or dreaming. He was
removed, loudly protesting to the police station,

331
00:28:22,680 --> 00:28:26,759
while the inspector remained upon the premises
in the hope that the ebbing tide

332
00:28:26,839 --> 00:28:32,880
might afford some fresh clue. And
it did, though they hardly found upon

333
00:28:32,920 --> 00:28:37,279
the mud bank what they had feared
to find. It was Nevill Saint Clair's

334
00:28:37,279 --> 00:28:42,359
coat, and not Neville Saint Clair, which lay uncovered as the tide receded.

335
00:28:44,000 --> 00:28:48,279
And what do you think they found
in the pockets I cannot imagine.

336
00:28:49,160 --> 00:28:56,960
No, I don't think you would
guess every pocket stuffed with pennies and halfpennies

337
00:28:56,519 --> 00:29:03,720
four hundred and twenty one pennies and
two hundred and seventy halfpennies. It was

338
00:29:03,759 --> 00:29:07,759
no wonder that it had not been
swept away by the tide. But a

339
00:29:07,839 --> 00:29:11,680
human body is a different matter.
There is a fierce eddy between the wharf

340
00:29:11,799 --> 00:29:18,319
and the house. It seemed likely
enough that the weighted coat had remained when

341
00:29:18,359 --> 00:29:23,920
the stripped body had been sucked away
into the river. But I understand that

342
00:29:25,000 --> 00:29:27,519
all the other clothes were found in
the room. Would the body be dressed

343
00:29:27,519 --> 00:29:33,759
in a coat alone, No,
sir, But the facts might be met

344
00:29:34,119 --> 00:29:40,799
speciously enough. Suppose that this man
Boone had thrust Neville Saint Clair through the

345
00:29:40,799 --> 00:29:45,119
window. There is no human eye
which could have seen the deed. What

346
00:29:45,279 --> 00:29:49,079
would he do then? It would
of course instantly strike him that he must

347
00:29:49,119 --> 00:29:53,319
get rid of the tell tale garments. He would seize the coat then,

348
00:29:53,799 --> 00:29:57,519
and be in the act of throwing
it out when it would occur to him

349
00:29:59,000 --> 00:30:03,640
that it would swim and not sink. He has little time, for he

350
00:30:03,680 --> 00:30:07,519
has heard the scuffle downstairs when the
wife tried to force her way up,

351
00:30:07,920 --> 00:30:14,920
and perhaps he has already heard from
his Lasgar confederate that the police are hurrying

352
00:30:15,000 --> 00:30:18,359
up the street. There is not
an instant to be lost. He rushes

353
00:30:18,400 --> 00:30:23,720
to some secret horde where he has
accumulated the fruits of his beggary, and

354
00:30:23,839 --> 00:30:29,319
he stuffs all the coins upon which
he can lay his hands into the pockets

355
00:30:29,519 --> 00:30:33,079
to make sure of the coats sinking. He throws it out, and would

356
00:30:33,119 --> 00:30:37,440
have done the same with the other
garments had he not heard the rush of

357
00:30:37,519 --> 00:30:41,640
steps below, and only just had
time to close the window when the police

358
00:30:41,680 --> 00:30:48,759
appeared. It certainly sounds feasible.
Well, we will take it as a

359
00:30:48,880 --> 00:30:55,000
working hypothesis for want of a better
boone. As I have told you,

360
00:30:55,480 --> 00:30:59,359
was arrested and taken to the station, But it could not be shown that

361
00:30:59,400 --> 00:31:03,480
there had ever before been anything against
him. He had for years been known

362
00:31:03,559 --> 00:31:08,079
as a professional beggar, but his
life appeared to have been a very quiet

363
00:31:08,119 --> 00:31:15,000
and innocent one. There the matter
stands at present, and the questions which

364
00:31:15,039 --> 00:31:18,440
have to be solved, what Neville
Saint Clair was doing in the Opium den,

365
00:31:18,880 --> 00:31:22,720
what happened to him when there?
Where is he now? And what

366
00:31:23,000 --> 00:31:29,039
Hugh Boon has to do with his
disappearance are all as far from a solution

367
00:31:29,359 --> 00:31:33,880
as ever. I confess that I
cannot recall any case within my experience which

368
00:31:33,960 --> 00:31:41,839
looked at the first glance so simple
and yet which presented such difficulties. While

369
00:31:41,880 --> 00:31:47,079
Sherlock Holmes had been detailing this singular
series of events, we had been whirling

370
00:31:47,119 --> 00:31:51,960
through the outskirts of the great town
until the last straggling houses had been left

371
00:31:51,960 --> 00:31:56,200
behind, and we rattled along with
a country hedge upon either side of us.

372
00:31:57,720 --> 00:32:02,359
Just as he finished, however,
we drove through two scattered villages where

373
00:32:02,400 --> 00:32:07,960
a few lights still glimmered in the
windows. We are on the outskirts of

374
00:32:08,079 --> 00:32:13,640
Lee, said my companion. We
have touched on three English counties in our

375
00:32:13,680 --> 00:32:17,960
short drive, starting in Middlesex,
passing over an angle of Surrey, and

376
00:32:19,160 --> 00:32:23,440
ending in Kent. See that light
among the trees, that is the cedars,

377
00:32:23,799 --> 00:32:29,319
and beside that lamp sits a woman
whose anxious ears have already, I

378
00:32:29,359 --> 00:32:35,839
have little doubt caught the clink of
our horses feet. But why are you

379
00:32:35,920 --> 00:32:40,720
not conducting the case from Baker Street, I asked? Because there are many

380
00:32:40,799 --> 00:32:46,119
inquiries which must be made out here. Missus Saint Clair has most kindly put

381
00:32:46,119 --> 00:32:51,440
two rooms at my disposal, and
you may rest assured that she will have

382
00:32:51,519 --> 00:32:54,680
nothing but a welcome for my friend
and colleague. I hate to meet her,

383
00:32:54,799 --> 00:33:00,279
Watson, when I have no news
of her husband. Here we are,

384
00:33:00,000 --> 00:33:04,640
Woa there, Woa. We had
pulled up in front of a large

385
00:33:04,720 --> 00:33:08,839
villa which stood within its own grounds. A stable boy had run out to

386
00:33:08,920 --> 00:33:14,680
the horse's head, and springing down, I followed Holmes up the small winding

387
00:33:14,759 --> 00:33:19,559
gravel drive which led to the house. As we approached, the door flew

388
00:33:19,599 --> 00:33:23,319
open, and a little blond woman
stood in the opening, clad in some

389
00:33:23,440 --> 00:33:29,440
sort of light mussoline des soult,
with a touch of fluffy pink chiffon at

390
00:33:29,440 --> 00:33:35,599
her neck and wrists. She stood
with her figure outlined against the flood of

391
00:33:35,720 --> 00:33:38,960
light, one hand upon the door, one half raised in her eagerness,

392
00:33:39,400 --> 00:33:45,640
her body slightly bent, her head
and face protruded with eager eyes and parted

393
00:33:45,720 --> 00:33:52,519
lips. A standing question well,
she cried well, and then seeing that

394
00:33:52,640 --> 00:33:57,160
there were two of us, she
gave a cry of hope, which sank

395
00:33:57,240 --> 00:34:00,480
into a groan as she saw that
my companion should took his head and shrugged

396
00:34:00,480 --> 00:34:09,440
his shoulders. No good news,
none, no bad no, thank God

397
00:34:09,480 --> 00:34:13,960
for that. But come in.
You must be weary, for you have

398
00:34:14,320 --> 00:34:19,320
had a long day. This is
my friend, doctor Watson. He has

399
00:34:19,360 --> 00:34:22,239
been of most vital use to me
in several of my cases, and a

400
00:34:22,320 --> 00:34:27,320
lucky chance has made it possible for
me to bring him out and associate him

401
00:34:27,559 --> 00:34:32,719
with his investigation. I am delighted
to see you, said she, pressing

402
00:34:32,719 --> 00:34:37,239
my hand warmly. You will,
I am sure, forgive anything that may

403
00:34:37,280 --> 00:34:43,559
be wanting in our arrangements when you
consider the blow which has come so suddenly

404
00:34:43,639 --> 00:34:49,159
upon us. My dear madam said
I. I am an old campaigner,

405
00:34:49,519 --> 00:34:52,719
and if I were not, I
can very well see that no apology is

406
00:34:52,760 --> 00:34:57,400
needed. If I can be of
any assistance, either to you or to

407
00:34:57,480 --> 00:35:04,320
my friend here, I shall be
indeed happy. Now, mister Sherlock Holmes,

408
00:35:04,639 --> 00:35:07,360
said the lady, as we entered
a well lit dining room, upon

409
00:35:07,400 --> 00:35:12,480
the table of which a cold supper
had been laid out. I should very

410
00:35:12,559 --> 00:35:15,800
much like to ask you one or
two plain questions, to which I beg

411
00:35:16,000 --> 00:35:22,920
that you will give a plain answer. Certainly, madam, do not trouble

412
00:35:22,960 --> 00:35:27,119
about my feelings. I am not
hysterical, nor given to fainting. I

413
00:35:27,199 --> 00:35:35,000
simply wish to hear your real,
real opinion. Upon what point in your

414
00:35:35,039 --> 00:35:40,280
heart of hearts do you think that
Neville is alive? Sherlock Holms seemed to

415
00:35:40,280 --> 00:35:45,960
be embarrassed by the question. Frankly
now, she repeated, standing upon the

416
00:35:46,039 --> 00:35:51,320
rug and looking keenly down at him
as he leaned back in a basket chair.

417
00:35:52,159 --> 00:35:57,760
Frankly, then, Madam, I
do not you think that he is

418
00:35:57,840 --> 00:36:06,320
dead? I do murdered. I
don't say that. Perhaps, And on

419
00:36:06,400 --> 00:36:12,639
what day did he meet his death? On Monday? Then perhaps, mister

420
00:36:12,719 --> 00:36:15,840
Holmes, you will be good enough
to explain how it is that I have

421
00:36:15,199 --> 00:36:22,159
received a letter from him to day. Sherlock Holm sprang out of his chair,

422
00:36:22,400 --> 00:36:28,559
as if he had been galvanized what
he roared? Yes to day?

423
00:36:29,400 --> 00:36:31,679
She stood, smiling, holding up
a little slip of paper in the air.

424
00:36:32,800 --> 00:36:37,920
May I see it? Certainly?
He snatched it from her in his

425
00:36:38,000 --> 00:36:42,840
eagerness, and smoothing it out upon
the table. He drew over the lamp

426
00:36:42,920 --> 00:36:46,480
and examined it intently. I had
left my chair and was gazing at it

427
00:36:46,519 --> 00:36:52,440
over his shoulder. The envelope was
a very coarse one, and was stamped

428
00:36:52,480 --> 00:36:57,079
with the Gravesend postmark, and with
the date of that very day, or

429
00:36:57,159 --> 00:37:01,840
rather of the day before, for
it was considerably after midnight. Coarse writing,

430
00:37:02,480 --> 00:37:07,440
murmured Holmes. Surely this is not
your husband's writing, Madam. No,

431
00:37:07,840 --> 00:37:15,079
but the enclosure is. I perceive
also that whoever addressed the envelope had

432
00:37:15,119 --> 00:37:21,320
to go and inquire as to the
address. How can you tell that the

433
00:37:21,400 --> 00:37:25,360
name you see is in perfectly black
ink, which has dried itself. The

434
00:37:25,400 --> 00:37:30,039
rest is of the grayish color,
which shows that blotting paper has been used.

435
00:37:31,000 --> 00:37:36,519
If it had been written straight off
and then blotted, none would be

436
00:37:36,599 --> 00:37:43,239
of a deep black shade. This
man has written the name, and there

437
00:37:43,239 --> 00:37:46,320
has then been a pause before he
wrote the address, which can only mean

438
00:37:46,400 --> 00:37:51,559
that he was not familiar with it. It is, of course a trifle,

439
00:37:51,840 --> 00:37:55,639
but there is nothing so important as
trifles. Let us now see the

440
00:37:55,719 --> 00:38:02,679
letter. Ha. There has been
an enclosed here. Yes, there was

441
00:38:02,719 --> 00:38:08,599
a ring, his signet ring.
And you are sure that this is your

442
00:38:08,679 --> 00:38:17,079
husband's hand, one of his hands, one his hand when he wrote hurriedly.

443
00:38:17,760 --> 00:38:22,199
It is very unlike his usual writing, And yet I know it well,

444
00:38:22,559 --> 00:38:28,039
dearest, Do not be frightened.
All will come well. There is

445
00:38:28,079 --> 00:38:31,519
a huge error which it may take
some little time to rectify. Wait in

446
00:38:31,599 --> 00:38:38,039
patience. Neville written in pencil upon
the fly leaf of a book octavo size,

447
00:38:38,480 --> 00:38:44,440
no water mark, hum posted to
day in her Gravesend by a man

448
00:38:44,480 --> 00:38:47,920
with a dirty thumb ha, and
the flap has been gummed. If I

449
00:38:47,920 --> 00:38:52,400
am not very much in error,
by a person who had been chewing tobacco,

450
00:38:52,760 --> 00:38:59,519
And you have no doubt that it
is your husband's hand, madam none.

451
00:39:00,119 --> 00:39:04,480
Neville wrote those words, and they
were posted to day at Gravesend.

452
00:39:05,079 --> 00:39:08,559
Well, missus Saint Clair. The
clouds lightened, though I should not venture

453
00:39:08,599 --> 00:39:14,639
to say that the danger is over. But he must be alive, mister

454
00:39:14,719 --> 00:39:17,960
Holmes, unless this is a clever
forgery to put us on the wrong scent.

455
00:39:19,840 --> 00:39:22,719
The ring, after all, proves
nothing. It may have been taken

456
00:39:22,840 --> 00:39:29,400
from him, No, no,
it is it is his very own writing.

457
00:39:30,719 --> 00:39:35,039
Very well. It may, however, been written on Monday and only

458
00:39:35,119 --> 00:39:42,199
posted to day. That is possible, if so much may have happened between.

459
00:39:44,119 --> 00:39:46,880
Oh, you must not discourage me, mister Holmes. I know that

460
00:39:47,000 --> 00:39:52,079
all is well with him. There
is so keen a sympathy between us,

461
00:39:52,400 --> 00:39:55,679
that I should know if evil came
upon him. On the very day that

462
00:39:55,800 --> 00:40:00,840
I saw him last, he cut
himself in the bedroom, and yet I,

463
00:40:00,119 --> 00:40:06,719
in the dining room rushed upstairs instantly
with the utmost certainty that something had

464
00:40:06,760 --> 00:40:09,840
happened. Do you think that I
would respond to such a trifle and yet

465
00:40:09,840 --> 00:40:15,320
be ignorant of his death. I
have seen too much not to know that

466
00:40:15,400 --> 00:40:21,119
the impression of a woman may be
more valuable than the conclusion of an analytical

467
00:40:21,159 --> 00:40:24,679
reasoner. And in this letter you
certainly have a very strong piece of evidence

468
00:40:24,719 --> 00:40:30,440
to corroborate your view. But if
your husband is alive and able to write

469
00:40:30,519 --> 00:40:36,400
letters, why should he remain away
from you? I cannot imagine. It

470
00:40:36,440 --> 00:40:42,559
is unthinkable. And on Monday he
made no remarks before leaving you. No,

471
00:40:43,719 --> 00:40:49,639
and you were surprised to see him
in Swandham Lane very much so was

472
00:40:49,679 --> 00:40:54,199
the window open? Yes, then
he might have called to you. He

473
00:40:54,320 --> 00:41:01,239
might he only, as I understood, gave an inartic it cry, Yes,

474
00:41:02,760 --> 00:41:07,360
a call for help. You thought, Yes, he waved his hands,

475
00:41:09,079 --> 00:41:14,960
but it might have been a cry
of surprise. Astonishment at the unexpected

476
00:41:15,000 --> 00:41:19,880
sight of you might cause him to
throw up his hands it is possible,

477
00:41:21,239 --> 00:41:25,880
and you thought he was pulled back, he disappeared so suddenly he might have

478
00:41:25,960 --> 00:41:30,599
leapt back. You did not see
any one else in the room. No,

479
00:41:31,000 --> 00:41:36,320
but this horrible man confessed to having
been there, and the last car

480
00:41:36,480 --> 00:41:40,280
was at the foot of the stairs. Quite so, your husband, as

481
00:41:40,320 --> 00:41:45,000
far as you could see, had
his ordinary clothes on, but without his

482
00:41:45,119 --> 00:41:52,599
collar or tie. I distinctly saw
his bare throat. Had he ever spoken

483
00:41:52,639 --> 00:41:59,840
of Swandham Lane? Never had he
ever shown any signs of having taken opium?

484
00:42:00,880 --> 00:42:06,920
Never? Thank you missus Saint Clair. Those are the principal points about

485
00:42:06,920 --> 00:42:10,400
which I wish to be absolutely clear. We shall now have a little supper

486
00:42:10,599 --> 00:42:17,519
and then retire, for we may
have a very busy day tomorrow. A

487
00:42:17,639 --> 00:42:22,920
large and comfortable double bedded room had
been placed at our disposal, and I

488
00:42:22,039 --> 00:42:27,360
was quickly between the sheets, for
I was weary after my night of adventure.

489
00:42:28,760 --> 00:42:31,800
Sherlock Holmes was a man, however, who, when he had an

490
00:42:31,880 --> 00:42:37,360
unsolved problem upon his mind, would
go for days and even for a week

491
00:42:37,559 --> 00:42:42,519
without rest, turning it over,
rearranging his facts, looking at it from

492
00:42:42,559 --> 00:42:46,519
every point of view, until he
had either fathomed it or convinced himself that

493
00:42:46,599 --> 00:42:52,159
his data were insufficient. It was
soon evident to me that he was now

494
00:42:52,199 --> 00:42:58,559
preparing for an all night sitting.
He took off his coat and waistcoat and

495
00:42:58,719 --> 00:43:02,360
put on a large blo dressing gown, and then wandered about the room,

496
00:43:02,440 --> 00:43:08,280
collecting pillows from his bed and cushions
from the sofa and arm chairs. With

497
00:43:08,440 --> 00:43:14,519
these he constructed a sort of Eastern
divan, upon which he perched himself cross

498
00:43:14,599 --> 00:43:19,159
legged, with an ounce of shag
tobacco and a box of matches laid out

499
00:43:19,199 --> 00:43:22,480
in front of him. In the
dim light of the lamp, I saw

500
00:43:22,559 --> 00:43:27,400
him sitting there, and old briar
pipe between his lips, his eyes fixed

501
00:43:27,519 --> 00:43:31,519
vacantly upon the corner of the ceiling, the blue smoke curling up from him,

502
00:43:31,559 --> 00:43:37,199
silent, motionless, with the light
shining upon his strong set aquiline features.

503
00:43:38,960 --> 00:43:43,239
So he sat as I dropped off
to sleep, And so he sat

504
00:43:43,440 --> 00:43:47,840
when a sudden ejaculation caused me to
wake up, and I found these summer

505
00:43:47,880 --> 00:43:53,639
sun shining into the apartment. The
pipe was still between his lips, the

506
00:43:53,679 --> 00:43:59,960
smoke still curled upward, and the
room was full of a dense tobacco haze.

507
00:44:00,480 --> 00:44:04,800
But nothing remained of the heap of
shagg which I had seen upon the

508
00:44:04,960 --> 00:44:12,079
previous night. Awake Watson, he
asked, yes, game for a morning

509
00:44:12,159 --> 00:44:16,760
drive? Certainly, then dress.
No one is stirring yet, but I

510
00:44:16,800 --> 00:44:22,360
know where the stable boy sleeps,
and we shall soon have the trap out.

511
00:44:22,719 --> 00:44:25,119
He chuckled to himself. As he
spoke. His eyes twinkled, and

512
00:44:25,199 --> 00:44:31,280
he seemed a different man to the
somber thinker of the previous night. As

513
00:44:31,320 --> 00:44:36,480
I dressed, I glanced at my
watch. It was no wonder that no

514
00:44:36,519 --> 00:44:40,599
one was stirring. It was twenty
five minutes past four. I had hardly

515
00:44:40,639 --> 00:44:45,760
finished when Holmes returned with the news
that the boy was putting in the horse.

516
00:44:46,519 --> 00:44:51,199
I want to test a little theory
of mine, said he, pulling

517
00:44:51,199 --> 00:44:54,840
on his boots. I think,
Watson, that you are now standing in

518
00:44:54,880 --> 00:45:00,639
the presence of one of the most
absolute fools in Europe. I deserve to

519
00:45:00,679 --> 00:45:04,840
be kicked from here to Charing Cross. But I think I have the key

520
00:45:04,880 --> 00:45:10,679
of the affair now. And where
is it? I asked, smiling in

521
00:45:10,760 --> 00:45:15,800
the bathroom, he answered, oh, yes, I am not joking,

522
00:45:15,400 --> 00:45:21,599
he continued, seeing my look of
incredulity, I have just been there and

523
00:45:21,639 --> 00:45:24,719
I have taken it out, and
I have got it in this gladstone bag.

524
00:45:25,719 --> 00:45:29,639
Come on, my boy, and
we shall see whether it will not

525
00:45:29,719 --> 00:45:36,119
fit the lock. We made our
way downstairs as quietly as possible, and

526
00:45:36,239 --> 00:45:43,159
out into the bright morning sunshine.
In the road stood our horse and trap,

527
00:45:43,400 --> 00:45:46,519
with a half clad stable boy waiting
at the head. We both sprang

528
00:45:46,599 --> 00:45:52,760
in and away we dashed down the
London Road. A few country carts were

529
00:45:52,800 --> 00:45:58,480
stirring bearing in vegetables to the metropolis, but the lines of villas on either

530
00:45:58,519 --> 00:46:02,880
side were as silent and lifeless as
some city in a dream. It has

531
00:46:02,960 --> 00:46:07,920
been in some points a singular case, said Holmes, flicking the horse on

532
00:46:08,280 --> 00:46:13,000
into a gallop. I confess that
I have been as blind as a mole.

533
00:46:13,400 --> 00:46:15,880
But it is better to learn wisdom
late than never to learn it at

534
00:46:15,880 --> 00:46:23,400
all. In town, the earliest
risers were just beginning to look sleepily from

535
00:46:23,440 --> 00:46:29,760
their windows as we drove through the
streets of the Surrey side. Passing down

536
00:46:30,000 --> 00:46:34,320
the Waterloo Bridge Road, we crossed
over the river, and, dashing up

537
00:46:34,360 --> 00:46:37,599
Wellington Street, wheeled sharply to the
right and found ourselves in Bow Street.

538
00:46:38,480 --> 00:46:43,360
Sherlock Holmes was well known to the
force, and the two constables at the

539
00:46:43,400 --> 00:46:46,920
door saluted him. One of them
held the horse's head while the other led

540
00:46:47,000 --> 00:46:52,760
us in. Who is on duty? Asked Holmes. Inspect bread Street,

541
00:46:52,840 --> 00:46:59,639
sir Ah bred Street, how are
you? A tall stout official had come

542
00:46:59,679 --> 00:47:05,320
down the stun flagged passage and a
peaked cap and frogged jacket. I wish

543
00:47:05,400 --> 00:47:08,440
to have a quiet word with you, Bradstreet. Certainly, mister Holmes,

544
00:47:08,840 --> 00:47:14,400
step into my room. Here.
It was a small office like room with

545
00:47:14,480 --> 00:47:17,960
a huge letter upon the table and
a telephone projecting from the wall. The

546
00:47:19,000 --> 00:47:22,840
inspector sat down at his desk.
What can I do for you, mister

547
00:47:22,880 --> 00:47:27,440
Holmes? I called about that beggarman
Boone, the one who was charged with

548
00:47:27,800 --> 00:47:32,079
being concerned in the disappearance of mister
Neville Saint Clair of Lee. Yes,

549
00:47:32,159 --> 00:47:37,320
he was brought up and remanded for
further inquiries. So I heard you have

550
00:47:37,440 --> 00:47:44,159
him here in the cells. Is
he quiet? Oh? He gives no

551
00:47:44,239 --> 00:47:49,880
trouble, but he is a dirty
scoundrel dirty. Yes. It is all

552
00:47:49,920 --> 00:47:52,840
we can do to make him wash
his hands, and his face is as

553
00:47:52,920 --> 00:47:57,639
black as a tanker's well. Once
his case has been settled, he will

554
00:47:57,679 --> 00:48:00,920
have a regular prison bath. And
I think if you saw him you would

555
00:48:00,960 --> 00:48:07,360
agree with me that he needed it. I should like to see him very

556
00:48:07,440 --> 00:48:14,400
much, would you. That is
easily done. Come this way you can

557
00:48:14,519 --> 00:48:20,199
leave your bag. No, I
think that I'll take it very good.

558
00:48:20,960 --> 00:48:25,159
Come this way if you please.
He let us down a passage opened,

559
00:48:25,199 --> 00:48:30,679
a barred door, passed down a
winding stair, and brought us to a

560
00:48:30,719 --> 00:48:36,199
whitewashed corridor with a line of doors
on each side. The third on the

561
00:48:36,280 --> 00:48:40,239
right is his, said the inspector. Here it is. He quietly shot

562
00:48:40,280 --> 00:48:45,760
back a panel in the upward part
of the door and glanced through. He

563
00:48:45,840 --> 00:48:50,960
is asleep, said he. You
can see him very well. We both

564
00:48:51,000 --> 00:48:54,039
put our eyes to the grating.
The prisoner lay with his face towards us,

565
00:48:54,360 --> 00:49:00,039
in a very deep sleep, breathing
slowly and heavily. He was a

566
00:49:00,079 --> 00:49:04,599
middle sized man, coarsely clad,
as became his calling, with a colored

567
00:49:04,639 --> 00:49:08,480
shirt protruding through the rent and his
tattered coat. He was, as the

568
00:49:08,480 --> 00:49:14,119
inspector had said, extremely dirty,
but the grime which covered his face could

569
00:49:14,119 --> 00:49:19,679
not conceal its repulsive ugliness. A
broad wheel from an old scar ran right

570
00:49:19,719 --> 00:49:23,440
across it from eye to chin,
and by its contraction, had turned up

571
00:49:23,480 --> 00:49:27,679
one side of the upper lip,
so that three teeth were exposed in a

572
00:49:27,719 --> 00:49:32,039
perpetual snarl. A shock of very
bright red hair grew low over his eyes

573
00:49:32,079 --> 00:49:37,480
and forehead. He's a beauty,
isn't he, said the inspector. He

574
00:49:37,599 --> 00:49:43,360
certainly needs a wash, remarked Holmes. I had an idea that he might,

575
00:49:43,679 --> 00:49:47,559
and I took the liberty of bringing
the tools with me. He opened

576
00:49:47,559 --> 00:49:52,480
the gladstone bag as he spoke,
and took out, to my astonishment,

577
00:49:52,760 --> 00:49:58,880
a very large bath sponge. He
you are a funny one, chuckled the

578
00:49:58,920 --> 00:50:02,119
inspector. Now, if you will
have the great goodness to open that door

579
00:50:02,360 --> 00:50:07,000
very quietly, we will soon make
him cut a much more respectable figure.

580
00:50:09,360 --> 00:50:14,519
Well, I don't know why not, said the inspector. He doesn't look

581
00:50:14,760 --> 00:50:17,920
a credit to the Bow Street cells, does he. He slipped his key

582
00:50:17,920 --> 00:50:22,519
into the lock, and we all
very quietly entered the cell. The sleeper

583
00:50:22,599 --> 00:50:29,199
half turned and then settled down once
more into a deep slumber. Holmes stooped

584
00:50:29,320 --> 00:50:34,119
to the water jug, moistened his
sponge, and then rubbed it twice vigorously

585
00:50:34,480 --> 00:50:39,119
across and down the prisoner's face.
Let me introduce you, he shouted to

586
00:50:39,159 --> 00:50:45,159
mister Neville, Saint Clair of Lee
and the County of Kent. Never in

587
00:50:45,199 --> 00:50:50,840
my life have I seen such a
sight. The man's face peeled off under

588
00:50:50,840 --> 00:50:53,840
the sponge, like the bark from
a tree. Gone was the coarse brown

589
00:50:53,960 --> 00:51:00,960
tent. Gone too was a horrid
scar which had seemed across the twisted lip,

590
00:51:00,320 --> 00:51:05,639
which had given the repulsive sneer to
the face. A twitch brought away

591
00:51:05,679 --> 00:51:09,000
the tangled red hair, and there, setting up in his bed was a

592
00:51:09,039 --> 00:51:15,000
pale, sad faced, refined looking
man, black haired and smooth skinned,

593
00:51:15,480 --> 00:51:20,719
rubbing his eyes and staring about him
with sleepy bewilderment. Then, suddenly realizing

594
00:51:20,760 --> 00:51:23,760
the exposure, he broke into a
scream and threw himself down with his face

595
00:51:23,880 --> 00:51:30,119
to the pillow. Great Heavens,
cried the inspector. It is indeed the

596
00:51:30,199 --> 00:51:35,679
missing man. I know him from
the photograph. The prisoner turned with the

597
00:51:35,679 --> 00:51:39,519
reckless air of a man who abandons
himself to his destiny. Be it so,

598
00:51:40,159 --> 00:51:45,880
said he, and pray what I
am charged with with making away with

599
00:51:45,079 --> 00:51:50,400
mister Neville Saint Oh, come,
you can't be charged with that unless they

600
00:51:50,400 --> 00:51:53,360
make a case of attempted suicide of
it, said the inspector with a grin.

601
00:51:53,679 --> 00:51:58,320
Well, I have been twenty seven
years in the force, but this

602
00:51:58,480 --> 00:52:04,800
really takes the cake. If I
am mister Neville Saint Clair, then it

603
00:52:04,880 --> 00:52:08,679
is obvious that no crime has been
committed, and that therefore I am illegally

604
00:52:08,719 --> 00:52:15,039
detained. No crime, but a
very great error has been committed, said

605
00:52:15,039 --> 00:52:19,760
Holmes. You would have done better
to have trusted your wife. It was

606
00:52:19,840 --> 00:52:23,119
not the wife, it was the
children, grunned the prisoner. God help

607
00:52:23,159 --> 00:52:27,280
me, I would not have them
ashamed of their father. My God,

608
00:52:27,320 --> 00:52:32,159
what an exposure. What can I
do? Sherlock Holmes sat down beside him

609
00:52:32,199 --> 00:52:37,639
on the couch and patted him kindly
on the shoulder. If you leave it

610
00:52:37,679 --> 00:52:40,360
to the court of law to clear
the matter up, said he. Of

611
00:52:40,440 --> 00:52:45,840
course, you can hardly avoid publicity. On the other hand, if you

612
00:52:45,960 --> 00:52:50,000
convince the police authorities that there is
no possible case against you. I do

613
00:52:50,119 --> 00:52:53,280
not know that there is any reason
that the details should find their way into

614
00:52:53,280 --> 00:53:00,559
the papers, Inspector Bradstreet, would
I am sure, make notes upon anything

615
00:53:00,599 --> 00:53:04,599
which you might tell us, and
submit it to the proper authorities. The

616
00:53:04,679 --> 00:53:09,559
case would then never go into court
at all. God bless you, cried

617
00:53:09,559 --> 00:53:15,559
the prisoner Passionately, I would have
endured imprisonment, i even execution, rather

618
00:53:15,599 --> 00:53:20,840
than have left my miserable secret as
a family block to my children. You

619
00:53:20,920 --> 00:53:24,559
are the first who have ever heard
my story. My father was a schoolmaster

620
00:53:24,639 --> 00:53:30,519
in Chesterfield, where I received an
excellent education. I traveled in my youth,

621
00:53:30,760 --> 00:53:34,760
took to the stage, and finally
became a reporter of an evening paper

622
00:53:34,800 --> 00:53:38,280
in London. One day, my
editor wished to have a series of articles

623
00:53:38,679 --> 00:53:44,039
upon begging in the Metropolis, and
I volunteered to supply them. There was

624
00:53:44,079 --> 00:53:49,039
the point from which all my adventures
started. It was only by trying begging

625
00:53:49,079 --> 00:53:52,400
as an amateur that I could get
the facts upon which to base my articles.

626
00:53:53,000 --> 00:53:57,679
When an actor, I had of
course learned all the secrets of making

627
00:53:57,800 --> 00:54:01,039
up, and had been famous in
the green room for my skill. I

628
00:54:01,079 --> 00:54:06,159
took advantage now of my attainments.
I painted my face, and to make

629
00:54:06,199 --> 00:54:10,360
myself as pitiable as possible, I
made a good scar and fixed one side

630
00:54:10,400 --> 00:54:15,639
of my lip in a twist by
the aid of a small slip of flesh

631
00:54:15,800 --> 00:54:21,480
colored plaster. Then, with a
red head of hair and an appropriate dress,

632
00:54:21,639 --> 00:54:24,320
I took my station in the business
part of the city, ostensibly as

633
00:54:24,320 --> 00:54:29,960
a match seller, but really as
a beggar. For seven hours I pollied

634
00:54:30,039 --> 00:54:32,320
my trade, and when I returned
home in the evening, I found to

635
00:54:32,360 --> 00:54:37,199
my surprise that I had received no
less than twenty six shillings four d.

636
00:54:38,360 --> 00:54:44,519
I wrote my articles and thought little
more of the matter until some time later

637
00:54:44,840 --> 00:54:47,760
I backed a bill for a friend
and had a writ served upon me for

638
00:54:47,800 --> 00:54:52,840
twenty five pounds. I was at
my wits end where to get the money,

639
00:54:52,159 --> 00:54:57,239
but a sudden idea came to me. I begged a fortnight's grace from

640
00:54:57,280 --> 00:55:00,480
the creditor, asked for a holiday
from my employerlawyers, and spent the time

641
00:55:00,559 --> 00:55:05,920
in begging in the city under my
disguise. In ten days I had the

642
00:55:05,960 --> 00:55:09,800
money and had paid the debt.
Well you can imagine how hard it was

643
00:55:09,840 --> 00:55:14,559
to settle down to arduous work at
two pounds a week, when I knew

644
00:55:14,559 --> 00:55:17,280
that I could earn as much in
a day by smearing my face with a

645
00:55:17,320 --> 00:55:22,840
little paint, laying my cap on
the ground, and sitting still. It

646
00:55:22,960 --> 00:55:27,400
was a long fight between my pride
and the money, but the dollars won

647
00:55:27,480 --> 00:55:30,079
at last, and I threw up, reporting, and sat day after day

648
00:55:30,199 --> 00:55:36,760
in the corner which I had first
chosen, inspiring pity by my ghastly face,

649
00:55:37,079 --> 00:55:40,079
and filling my pockets with coppers.
Only one man knew my secret.

650
00:55:40,559 --> 00:55:44,480
He was the keeper of a low
den in which I used to lodge in

651
00:55:44,559 --> 00:55:49,239
Swandham Lane, where I could every
morning emerge as a squalid beggar, and

652
00:55:49,559 --> 00:55:54,079
in the evenings transform myself into a
well dressed man about town. This fellow

653
00:55:54,320 --> 00:55:59,880
Alascar, was well paid by me
for his rooms, so that I knew

654
00:55:59,880 --> 00:56:05,079
that my secret was safe in his
possession. Well, very soon I found

655
00:56:05,119 --> 00:56:08,679
that I was saving considerable sums of
money. I do not mean that any

656
00:56:08,679 --> 00:56:13,800
beggar in the streets of London could
earn seven hundred pounds a year, which

657
00:56:13,840 --> 00:56:19,239
is less than my average takings.
But I had exceptional advantages in my power

658
00:56:19,280 --> 00:56:23,280
of making up, and also in
a facility of repartee, which improved by

659
00:56:23,320 --> 00:56:29,920
practice and made me quite a recognized
character in the city. All day a

660
00:56:29,920 --> 00:56:34,559
stream of pennies, varied by silver, poured in upon me, and it

661
00:56:34,639 --> 00:56:37,440
was a very bad day in which
I failed to take two pounds. As

662
00:56:37,480 --> 00:56:42,800
I grew richer, I grew more
ambitious took a house in the country,

663
00:56:42,840 --> 00:56:47,119
and eventually married without any one having
a suspicion as to my real occupation.

664
00:56:49,280 --> 00:56:52,159
My dear wife knew that I had
business in the city, she little knew

665
00:56:52,199 --> 00:56:58,559
what. Last Monday, I had
finished for the day and was dressing in

666
00:56:58,599 --> 00:57:01,519
my room above the opium den when
I looked out my window and saw,

667
00:57:01,840 --> 00:57:07,599
to my horror and astonishment, that
my wife was standing in the street with

668
00:57:07,679 --> 00:57:12,039
her eyes fixed full upon me.
I gave a cry of surprise, threw

669
00:57:12,119 --> 00:57:15,119
up my arms to cover my face, and, rushing to my confidant the

670
00:57:15,199 --> 00:57:21,079
Lascar, entreated him to prevent any
one from coming up to me. I

671
00:57:21,119 --> 00:57:25,519
heard her voice downstairs, but I
knew that she could not ascend Swiftly.

672
00:57:25,800 --> 00:57:30,519
I threw off my clothes, pulled
on those of a beggar, and put

673
00:57:30,519 --> 00:57:35,199
on my pigments and wig. Even
a wife's eyes could not pierce so completely

674
00:57:35,239 --> 00:57:38,719
at disguise. But then it occurred
to me that there might be a search

675
00:57:38,719 --> 00:57:43,920
in the room, and that the
clothes might betray me. I threw open

676
00:57:43,960 --> 00:57:47,719
the window, reopening by my violence
a small cut which I had inflicted upon

677
00:57:47,760 --> 00:57:53,480
myself in the bedroom that morning.
Then I seized my coat which was waited

678
00:57:53,519 --> 00:57:58,400
by the coppers, which I had
just transferred to it from the leather bag

679
00:57:58,639 --> 00:58:01,880
in which I carried my take.
I hurled it out of the window and

680
00:58:01,960 --> 00:58:07,519
it disappeared into the Thames. The
other clothes would have followed, but at

681
00:58:07,519 --> 00:58:10,400
that moment there was a rush of
constables up the stair, and a few

682
00:58:10,440 --> 00:58:15,920
minutes after I found rather I confess
to my relief that instead of being identified

683
00:58:15,920 --> 00:58:21,639
as mister Neville Saint Clair, I
was arrested as his murderer. I do

684
00:58:21,760 --> 00:58:24,639
not know that there is anything else
for me to explain. I was determined

685
00:58:24,639 --> 00:58:29,760
to preserve my disguise as long as
possible, and hence my preference for a

686
00:58:29,800 --> 00:58:34,880
dirty face. Knowing that my wife
would be terribly anxious, I slipped off

687
00:58:34,880 --> 00:58:38,840
my ring and confided it to the
Lascar at a moment when no constable was

688
00:58:38,840 --> 00:58:44,280
watching me, together with a hurried
scrawl, telling her that she had no

689
00:58:44,400 --> 00:58:50,159
cause to fear. The note only
reached her yesterday, said Holmes. Good

690
00:58:50,199 --> 00:58:55,440
God, what a week she must
have spent. The police have watched this,

691
00:58:55,559 --> 00:59:00,079
Lascar, said Inspector Bradstreet, and
I can quite understand that he might

692
00:59:00,119 --> 00:59:05,800
find it difficult to post a letter
unobserved. Probably he handed it to some

693
00:59:05,960 --> 00:59:09,920
sailor customer of his, who forgot
all about it for some days. That

694
00:59:10,199 --> 00:59:15,280
was it, said Holmes, nodding
approvingly. I have no doubt of it.

695
00:59:15,119 --> 00:59:21,760
But have you never been prosecuted for
becking? Many times? But what

696
00:59:22,000 --> 00:59:27,719
was a fine to me? It
must stop here, however, said Broadstreet.

697
00:59:27,960 --> 00:59:30,039
If the police are to hush this
thing up, there must be no

698
00:59:30,199 --> 00:59:37,360
more of Hugh Boone. I have
sworn it by the most solemn oaths which

699
00:59:37,360 --> 00:59:42,000
a man can take. In that
case, I think that it is probable

700
00:59:42,039 --> 00:59:45,880
that no further steps may be taken. But if you are found again,

701
00:59:45,280 --> 00:59:50,000
then all must come out. I
am sure, mister Holmes, that we

702
00:59:50,199 --> 00:59:53,840
are very much indebted to you for
having cleared the matter up. I wish

703
00:59:53,880 --> 01:00:00,400
I knew how you reach your results. I reached this one, said my

704
01:00:00,480 --> 01:00:05,760
friend, by sitting upon five pillows
and consuming an ounce of shag. I

705
01:00:05,840 --> 01:00:08,840
think, Watson, that if we
drive to Baker Street, we shall just

706
01:00:08,960 --> 01:00:20,360
be in time for breakfast. And
of the Man with a Twisted Lip by

707
01:00:20,400 --> 01:00:21,960
Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
