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Hello, and welcome to the show. I'm Martin Willisher host. We have

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a great show this evening for you. And just a minute, we have

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Ted Row He's a special guest that
kind of last minute, and we're gonna

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be talking about I'm gonna make things
real confusing for our going tonight. We're

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gonna be talking about narcap a little
bit. But no, he's got some

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things to announce. And the only
reason I bring that up is because he's

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involved with that. But tonight later
on, the main guest is Jack Brewer.

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He's gonna be talking about eyecap and
some other things as well. So

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I know all these all these things
we have to keep track of what means

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what and all that. And so
our guest has a great blog called the

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UFO Trail blogspot dot com and lots
of information over there. Some people call

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him a skeptic. I think he's
looking at we can call him a skeptic.

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I've never shy away from having a
skeptic on the show. I don't

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particularly like debunkers. I don't call
him a debunker. But anyway, Jack

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brew is a great guy coming up, and I want to say we have

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two shows this week Thursday afternoon on
YouTube and Facebook only is Mark Allie and

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he's gonna be talking about crystal skulls, which I've always had a fascination with.

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I went to Expo sixty seven,
you know, I think it was

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about ten years after it was still
open up in Quebec, Canada, and

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I saw a crystal skull there and
I was totally mesmerized by it. And

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some of them came from Mayan ruins. I'm not sure where this where these

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come from exactly. I know that
there was a hoax out there at one

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time. Something is supposed to be
ancient. Anyway, check out that's on

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the UFO. I mean, it's
on our YouTube channel only, and it's

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live streaming this Thursday at three pm
Mark Ali. And if you want to

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get notifications on YouTube, simply just
subscribe to our channel and click the notification

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bell on the side. So this
week's blog is taken aboard a UFO and

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turned into a mutant. Now this
is a story. Charles Lear, who

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does writes our blogs, you know, talks a lot about people are you

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know, have these incredible stories and
not always he doesn't always talk about things

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that are factual because of course a
lot of this stuff are it can't be

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proven other than something happening. Anyway, It's a good read and check it

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out. It's kind of a short
blog. But he also has a follow

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up on the update of Irma Rick
the story of the woman supposedly saying she

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was transported by a UFO in Brazil. I think it was no Argentina.

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I'm sorry she was supposedly transported in
the middle of the night, sixty miles

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showed up with you know where.
She couldn't have walked that far. Who

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knows whatever happened. It's an interesting
story, and she certainly doesn't look like

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someone that could have. While I
shouldn't say it that way, she would

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have a hard time walking that far, anyone would, but I'll better just

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leave it at that and anyway,
So check out those blogs, and thank

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you everyone who supports the show.
I really appreciate it. I could not

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do that without you. I'm going
to be on the road in a little

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while. I'm not going to be
doing the show from the road for a

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little bit, and a lot of
things coming up, a lot of great

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guests coming up, and all that. For right now, I'm going to

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bring in Ted row. He is
in the Big Island over in Hawaii.

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He welcome to the show again,
Ted, thank you, Martin. Hello

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everybody. Yeah, and we see
are we seeing like mister Fogg behind you?

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Is that what that is? Yeah? Probably we've got some weather coming

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through. It's it rains where I'm
at a year, so yeah, it's

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like you can count on the rain
every day, right every day. And

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this is actually a dry moment.
So so you got it, You got

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it right now, we better hurry
up, so you send me a text.

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I mean, you have kind of
an interesting announcement related to the UFO

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topic and and something you said it
is pretty incredible after fifty years or something

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like that, and I'd love for
you to spill it and tell us what's

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going on. Well. Sure.
The American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics contacted

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me right after the OD and I
report was released last June and invited me

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to join a small group of speakers
at their AB twenty one conference to advocate

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for the scientific study of UAP.
And we did that, and then about

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a month later they called us back
and invited us to form into a development

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team to prepare a function inside of
AIAA that would address UAP and aviation safety

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and also pushed back against the stigma
that inhibits scientific engagement. And so we

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spent the last yeah, we spent
the last six months working on that program.

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And the backstory is just that when
I was a kid trying to resolve

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UFO experiences in my life and my
family's life, I was looking up UFO

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and the card catalog at the library, and of course AIAA was right at

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the front with their statement on UFOs. They had taken a counter position to

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Project Bluebook and Condon in their conclusions
and advocated for fur their study. They

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had one I think a local chapter
did a conference on UAP and Los Angeles

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or something shortly thereafter, and then
it kind of died on the vine now

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fifty years later, and part of
that story and it's it's kind of a

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kind of interesting, you know,
from a couple of angles. Yeah,

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that that is that is great.
That is great. By the way,

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a library is a place where they
have books just for and that card file

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is where you used to look up
the book, yeah right, those things.

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Yeah, yeah, yeah, but
well that's that's pretty exciting. And

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so yeah, the stigma as you
know, because of what you've been involved

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and with NARCAP is uh and that's
National Aviation, National Aviation reporting on an

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almost yeah, yeah, yeah,
it is, it is. And um,

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just for the person who's never um
really looked into that at all,

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can you explain a little bit what
that what's involved in that? Well,

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Doctor Jaynes and I founded in our
CAP in nineteen ninety nine two thousand to

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address UAP reports that involved aviation safety. And a lot of the pilot reports

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have safety factors involved in the report, but the data moves away from the

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aviation system and the safety planners that
could use that information. So we spent

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the last twenty two years basically advocating
and collecting data on these types of incidents.

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And then the OD and I report
came out and from their own data

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found the same concerns. And well, while this AI double effort is not

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derivative of our CAP, we didn't
you know, they're not following our work.

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We're in parallel with them. We
both have the same concerns pretty much

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the same perspect of them. Now, one thing that always comes to mind

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when I talked to someone like you, and I don't know if I spoke

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to you about this before when you
were on but Gate C. Seventeen back

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to two thousand and seven O'Hare airport, was the disc that was above the

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gate and then shot up through the
clouds left punched a hole in it.

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For those of you that are new
and have not really looked at that story.

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But one of the things I've said
when I've talked at people about this,

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well enough time that was two thousand
and seven, So much time has

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gone by. There are people that
should have retired by now that you think

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would be talking about it, And
I just wonder what your thoughts were on

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that. It's entirely possible. I
haven't done any follow up with witnesses over

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the years, for you know,
we keep seeing stories related to the O'Hara

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incursion, but we only found one
personally even said that they had taken a

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photograph, or one person that was
referred to as having taken a photograph,

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and they never stepped forward. I
don't know if there was a photograph.

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All the photographic evidence I've seen has
been you know, post or faked.

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Uh. Yeah, And at the
time, no cell phone cameras weren't that

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prominent, you know, and you
know, it doesn't surprise me. It's

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not a hilt. That case is
not a hill to die on. It's

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just an example of an encourasion into
class be restricted airspace and the attempts to

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mitigate those things. And again the
data didn't go to safety planners. As

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it turns out, the FAA doesn't
take UFO reports as it for decades and

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uh so so here. So if
you've got a case that involves a UFO

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where souls were on board and you
were concerned, there's no nobody, nobody,

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nobody cares. Well, I don't, I don't. I don't understand

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that if you really think about it, like it's a safety issue, and

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why wouldn't why wouldn't they be interested
than that? Well, if you can

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imagine what it was like for the
UAP Task Force to show up at the

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FAA offices and say, hey,
show us all that great pilot UFBO stuff

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you guys have, and they don't
have anything. You know, we haven't

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been I mean, if you look
at the manual, the manual says take

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it elsewhere. The manual says,
if you want to report a UFO encounter,

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contact a civilian reporting system. Is
that right peace. It doesn't even

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make any sense to me because if
they were flying by and there was a

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balloon or a drone or something,
of course they reported, you know through

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the FAA. And what is the
difference that it's unwell, well, it's

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just it was something they can identified
and that that that standard is unacceptable.

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We we brief the Aviation Safety Reporting
System analysts at the Bunker Old Tap there

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outside of Haines Research Center and talk
to them about it, and they do

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get those reports, often anonymous,
but that's the only place where pilots could

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go. Now that now that we
have the Pentagon in the game and they're

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setting up a reporting system across all
government deureaucracies that centers in on their program,

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kind of like the French program and
Japan, right yea. Hopefully that

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that data will will first off,
it will be collected, but then the

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problem is again it moves away from
the aviation system into the defense establishment,

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so aviation safety planners still don't have
what they need, even though the OD

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and I report specifically stated that along
with national security their threat to aviation,

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So you know, it would something
we need to resolve and I'm hoping that

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our work through AI. DOAA is
going to help us, you know,

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address issues of data integrity and access. Yeah, well I learned something ted.

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I had no idea that they wash
their hands of just thought they didn't

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pass along any information. But I
had no idea that they they had nothing

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to do with UFO or UAP as
they say reports. That is, if

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you look at the Aeronautical Instruction Manual
you know the AIM, or you look

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at the Air Traffic Control Instruction Manual, their entries on reporting up or the

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same and they don't do it.
They don't be such an outward interesting.

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Well, I hope the day comes
where pilots are not going to worry about

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losing their jobs, you know by
reporting something, because there's probably a lot

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more scene out there than ever reported. Absolutely, and that day is coming

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because, like I said, now
the data is going to be collected and

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then it's a matter of us trying
to get ahold of some of it so

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we can do the right thing with
it in terms of making sure pilots are

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prepared for the unexpected. And I
wrote a pilot advisory about this. It's

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been read in a hundred forty countries
and it's just a conservative angle on how

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to deal with it. So,
yeah, I've been I've told people before

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on this show that I was a
former for a while. I was a

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flight attendant and so I got to
ride up in the cockpit a number of

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times, and you can just see
a vast area. I mean, you

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can see for miles and miles and
miles on a clear day. It's amazing.

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I don't know how many miles.
It seems like it seems like you

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can see easily for one hundred miles. So you know, anything in the

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sky. You would think that that
pilots would see more. Actually, with

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all the reports on the ground,
you think they would see more than reported.

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Well, all they do, and
they're reticent to talk about it.

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I can't tell you the number of
times I've been somewhere and people know who

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I am, and somebody pulled me
aside and said, hey, you know,

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I was an air traffic controller at
ex military base, or I was

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a pilot flying for something, and
I want to tell you my story.

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And and so we get the stories. There's a lot more than we actually

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know about because the systems in hostile
Yeah, excellent. I think it's starting

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to rain, or those insects yeah, it's starting to rain right right on

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you. So anyway, Ted,
thank you so much. It's always a

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pleasure talking to you. A pleasure. Yeah. Take here, all right,

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I know, all right. Everyone, So our guests, our main

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guest tonight is coming up right now. Jack, welcome to the show.

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Thank you for having me. It's
always great to be here. Yes,

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I think it was. It was
two thy sixteen when you were on before.

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As time just ticks away, it
sure does. Yeah, And so

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you've been up to all kinds of
things you. Your blog is called the

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UFO Trail at blog spot, and
um, my friend wrote for you way

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back in twenty and sixteen about hypnotherapy, and I thought that was interesting.

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Um, she remembered it and I
forgot all about it, but you remembered

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every bit about it, so that's
great. I did remember Donna, your

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friend. I remember that when I
did your show before. She called in

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and we talked, and I was
interested enough in her comments that she and

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I connected off of the show as
well, and I interacted whether some more

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by email and did a blog post
about it. And yeah, I think

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a lot of people have these interactions
with UFA researchers and circumstances that arise that

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are worthy of hearing and giving attention
that they're just not willing to try to

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fight to get, you know,
on the airwaves or get some attention to

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their story because oftentimes they're very personal
stories and they often involve people besides just

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ourselves as well. And uh yeah, I I certainly remember Donna and her

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circumstances, and I'm glad to hear
she remembered it, and I hope she

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valued it and that things are going
well. Yeah, yeah, so,

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uh well, it's always it's always
great to have you on. And uh,

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you know, I don't know if
you if I announced you in the

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proper way, but I said,
I said, some people call you a

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skeptic. Would you say, you're
just looking at this topic m logically,

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is what I would say, more
than you're not a debunker. You don't

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bash people or anything like that.
And someone wrote in somewhere in the chat

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room, I saw, well,
he's not a debunker at all. So

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I never called you one, and
I'm but I'd like to hear the skeptical

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side of things, because I think
I remember Stan Freeman says, you know,

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have an open mind, but don't
let your brain fall out, you

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know. Yeah, yeah, and
you know, maybe debunking is in the

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eye of the beholder exactly. Yeah. So you wrote about, well,

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you've you've written some books, and
one of them, um, we're gonna

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be talking about a little bit later, and that was called the Grace or

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framed this quickly touch on or what's
the title to that one? Exactly?

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The graves have been framed exploitation in
the UFO community and the graves have been

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framed was a phrase that that kind
of got batted around with some people I

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used to interact with online, and
it was kind of a way to try

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to reframe the way we think about
things and the way we look at things.

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And we could try a number of
ways to tell people that a lot

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of the UFO lord doesn't stand up
the scrutiny, or a lot of the

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claims are anecdotal and unsubstantiated. And
one of the phrases that that kind of

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seemed to fit that to try to
get people to come at it from a

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different direction was just the grays have
been framed. Man, it's you know,

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they they haven't done everything that they're
accused of. Yeah, yeah,

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I've always you know, I was
always on the fence with you know,

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it's very interesting and it just I
think it's interesting that people have reported seeing

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these beings that, you know,
like on the Whitley Strieber book, you

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know that look like look like that, and um, you know it's been

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mentioned over and over again and and
you know, um, and then people

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are talking about characteristics of them being
almost you know, emotionless and you know,

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like drones doing their job or something
like that. But anyway, UM,

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yeah, I until I see when
I have to remain skeptic myself.

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But it is pretty interesting. It's
not just here in this country. People

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are reporting it all over. Some
people say that it's you know, pop

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culture influence, you know, all
types of things like that. So I

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have no idea. Yes, mister
Streber's book cover Communion, that's definitely a

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striking, haunting image that influenced people
quite a bit. I was talking with

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your support staff before the show,
and I think that most all of us,

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many of us come at this topic
because we think there's something to it,

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and people that believe in an alien
presence or in other or something to

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that effect, they deserve the same
dignity and respect that we would afford those

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who don't believe that, or that
we would afford anyone. And I think

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where some of the problems arise Martin
is we begin to argue things from a

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personalized perspective, and it shouldn't always
be that way. For instance, if

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I challenge things that a researcher has
asserted, or if I challenge their methodology

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as being flawed and not as solid
as they purported to be, that is

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a different argument from does persona's experiences
were they real? Or were they imagined?

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But oftentimes an experiencer will kind of
project the whole argument on if there's

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any substance to the UFO topic at
all, by questioning anyone researcher or anyone

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methodology or any single report, and
it can become almost a reverse stigmatism that

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critical thinkers will shy away from the
subject just because it and not because they're

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afraid of being criticized for looking at
it, but they just don't want to

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get publicly bashed and have groups of
pro UFO people sin after them to discourage

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them from being critical. So it
can almost become a reverse stigmatism. But

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I think everyone does deserve respect and
tolerant about how they come to have the

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beliefs and the opinions they have that
could spread across of all parts of our

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society today. That that way of
thinking, you know, because we you

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know, we're very divisive these days
in so many ways, and and you

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know, if we can relax a
little bit and let people believe what they

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want as long as they're not hurting
other people, you know, what's the

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harm in that that type of thing. But um so let's hear about Nightcap.

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I think this is very interesting that
there may be an intelligence a US

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intelligence connection and what led you down
this path? Well, the short answer

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to that is there's certainly a US
and CIA and tell eligence connection with NIECAP

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and its purposes become a bit more
up for debate. What led me down

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that path is the more and more
I got interested in this smartin and after

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going to a ridiculous amount of moof
on meetings and UFO conferences and reading this

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and listening to that, I came
to the conclusion that one really cannot solve

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a scientific question with a laptop and
no equipment. You know, I understand

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why people investigate UFO sidings. I
understand why they interview experiencers. I get

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that some people are interested in it, but after chasing my long enough,

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I became much less interested in stories
that have no resolution, and I became

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much more interested in the social circumstances
and materials that are available through the Freedom

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of Information Act and newspaper archives and
various material and records that are recognized as

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professional research standards. And so one
of the things that I was interested in

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was where the intelligence community overlaps with
the UFO community. And so I was

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interested in Bill Moore and the nineteen
nineties heyday of ufology, and of course

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the more recent A Tip story and
to the Stars Academy and that kind of

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thing. But it seemed like I
was overlooking a big, a big piece

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of the ic UFO community connection with
NIECAP, and so I really didn't know

278
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much about the National Investigations Committee on
Aerial Phenomena NIECAP, a mid twentieth century

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UFO group, And when I began
looking into it, I started doing some

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FOIA requests and finding more and more
ties to high ranking members of the CIA,

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and there was just an undeniable connection
between a group of people that were

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on the outskirts of the CIA and
organizations that were contracted by the CIA,

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and directors and key personnel of the
CIA directly correlated with the people that incorporated

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Nightcap and ran it initially. And
I started out doing some blog posts about

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it and was surprised how much material
directly corroborated these circumstances. So I ended

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up putting it in a book and
am still getting more material as I saved

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from newspaper archives, FOIA requests.
There's a great deal of material available in

288
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archive collections at colleges, letter letters
that are saved and things like that that

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from the best I can tell,
or virtually untapped resources. And I hope

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to be looking into some of that. And I can understand people are interested

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in UFOs and they want to hear
about aliens, and so oftentimes if there's

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not a flying saucer in this story, they're not really interested. But I

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think we're really overlooking a big part
of the cultural puzzle, the social puzzle

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how all of this stuff came to
be in so many of our daily lives

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and our forward thinking consciousness. If
we don't go back and look at how

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some of the original American UFO groups
were formed and Incorporated and what some of

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those initial intentions may have been that
then it all just kind of snowballed out

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of There was a story that Ray
Stanford told me. Are you familiar with

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who Ray Stanford is? I am. Yeah. He told me that he

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was involved in a conference and that
all of a sudden had funds of seventy

301
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five thousand dollars and a shell company
that he traced back to American you know,

302
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like it was through the intelligence or
I would have to talk to him

303
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more about it, but you know, there was it was a kind of

304
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a big deal at the time,
and this is going back to the nineteen

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seventies. It was very expensive and
all of a sudden it was paid for.

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So they would you say that this
is there possibly looking to get inside

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information about what's going on with the
public or what's going on with you know,

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the possibility of UFOs and US being
visited. Which would you say?

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Which would you think? I tend
to think the latter is a low priority.

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I don't think that Director hill Encoder
with the CIA would have come to

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a civilian organization, for instance,
to learn about UFOs and potential aliens.

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That's just my opinion. What I
feel pretty confident about is that the purpose

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of the intelligence community involvement, the
CIA involvement, the DA involvement. I

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think it changes from one instance to
another, one specific circumstance to another,

315
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and one era to another. And
in Nightcaps instance, the cold or was

316
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a big deal. I think that
things played in Like the Nightcap director Donald

317
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Kehoe, his signature move was getting
leaks out of the military from pilots,

318
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from people that would give him documents, give him stories. I mean,

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let's face it, the FBI is
not doing its job if it's not interested

320
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in those leagues, and it doesn't
have to be for the purpose of what

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the leaks are about something else.
The first thing that came to mind,

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Martin when you mentioned that mister Stanford
said the intelligence community had set up a

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conference. It's now known that it's
a it was a pretty common tactic at

324
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one time to set up academic international
conference, and that that was used by

325
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foreign intelligence services as well as American
intelligence services to try to recruit spies,

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and it put the leaders in the
field in physics, communications, photography,

327
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whatever the conference was about, at
events, and there were a number of

328
00:31:22.920 --> 00:31:27.440
spy techniques tried, like in more
recent times, it would be here,

329
00:31:29.319 --> 00:31:33.640
here's my memory stick, unload my
project into your laptop, and then when

330
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you get the memory stick back,
you've got everything off of the people's laptop,

331
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or you're planning spyware and this kind
of thing. And the conferences were

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an opportunity for intelligence gathering and trying
to recruit spies. So in the UFO

333
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genre content X, we've long had
a lot of people in the defense community

334
00:32:07.039 --> 00:32:14.680
that take interest in UFOs, and
that's understandable. You know, Martin Mary

335
00:32:14.680 --> 00:32:19.880
out of contractors, people like that
have a history of being interested in the

336
00:32:19.920 --> 00:32:25.000
topic and what's flying around, so
I could potentially see And that was the

337
00:32:25.039 --> 00:32:30.519
first thing that came to mind with
the story about mister Stanford, that the

338
00:32:31.000 --> 00:32:39.920
intelligence community had set up a conference
to try to see who maybe is targeting

339
00:32:40.160 --> 00:32:47.880
these people that have security clearances in
a professional capacity or any number of intelligence

340
00:32:47.960 --> 00:32:53.119
or counter intelligence opportunities. As a
matter of fact, in my book,

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I discovered that doctor Donald Menzel mid
twentieth century, PhD, worked with the

342
00:33:07.359 --> 00:33:16.519
intelligence communities spent his life basically under
surveillance because of the classified projects he worked

343
00:33:16.559 --> 00:33:23.400
on. After some thirty years of
FBI memos, about making sure that this

344
00:33:23.480 --> 00:33:30.160
guy is not reporting to Russia,
isn't in bed with China, or anything

345
00:33:30.200 --> 00:33:37.759
like that. I found memos that
they the Washington Field office or the Boston

346
00:33:37.839 --> 00:33:45.960
Field office for the FBI was requesting
from Director Hoover permission to groom doctor Menzel

347
00:33:45.359 --> 00:33:52.440
as an informant or counter agent because
he was still at that point in his

348
00:33:52.599 --> 00:34:00.599
career traveling to China and going to
international conferences. So it's real hard to

349
00:34:00.720 --> 00:34:10.239
separate the intelligence aspects from the UFO
steeplechase. And it's just something that most

350
00:34:10.280 --> 00:34:17.840
people understandably don't even take into consideration
when they're just heading off to a moof

351
00:34:17.960 --> 00:34:23.840
ON meeting or an SCU meeting and
they want to hear about what's the latest

352
00:34:24.000 --> 00:34:30.199
UFO buzz, what's been going on. And those of us like me who

353
00:34:30.239 --> 00:34:35.920
are not in that line of work, have not ever been employed in the

354
00:34:36.000 --> 00:34:43.880
intelligence community. It's really a whole
different way of looking at things to start

355
00:34:43.960 --> 00:34:47.679
seeing it through that kind of lens. I remember again, I just brought

356
00:34:47.760 --> 00:34:52.239
up Stan Freeman a little while ago, and I remember one of the times

357
00:34:52.280 --> 00:34:57.679
I spoke with him, he was
talking about doctor Menzelf from the Harvard Harvard

358
00:34:57.960 --> 00:35:02.519
Astronomy. I believe that's right,
and that he figured out in a roundabout

359
00:35:02.559 --> 00:35:07.480
way that he did have a clearance, a security clearance, and was involved

360
00:35:07.480 --> 00:35:13.400
in something. So that's kind of
an interesting tie in, you know,

361
00:35:13.559 --> 00:35:21.920
basically to it. Yes, it
is. My research indicates that doctor Menzel

362
00:35:22.239 --> 00:35:34.800
was involved in some applications of astronomy
to spying and code breaking and sending codes

363
00:35:34.880 --> 00:35:38.880
of all things. And it had
to do with work he was doing about

364
00:35:39.000 --> 00:35:47.920
the most advantageous time to send and
intercept messages based on atmospheric conditions, and

365
00:35:49.840 --> 00:35:54.639
that was just one of the things
he did. And I also found some

366
00:35:54.800 --> 00:36:06.239
interesting archives where he exchanged letters with
CI director CIA director Hillencoder, who also

367
00:36:06.440 --> 00:36:13.679
served ironically as the Nightcap chairman of
the board for a few years, and

368
00:36:14.880 --> 00:36:22.119
they had a debate about UFOs,
and it became apparent in these letters that

369
00:36:22.679 --> 00:36:32.800
Hellencoder was telling Menzel one thing and
then he would tell Nightcap director Donald Kehoe

370
00:36:34.000 --> 00:36:39.159
another thing. And so I found
that interesting that Hillencoder seemed to be kind

371
00:36:39.159 --> 00:36:45.280
of talking out of both sides of
his mouth about what his position on UFOs

372
00:36:45.800 --> 00:36:54.800
was. And also Menzel was purported
to be one of the Majestic twelve the

373
00:36:55.000 --> 00:37:01.599
MJ twelve, as was Hellencoder,
and the letters between the two certainly put

374
00:37:01.679 --> 00:37:07.159
that to bed that if the two
of them were aware of any flying saucer

375
00:37:07.280 --> 00:37:12.679
retrievals, they were sure playing the
long game, and their letters so that

376
00:37:13.360 --> 00:37:17.320
sixty years later when we read them
we will think that they didn't know anything

377
00:37:17.400 --> 00:37:27.559
about flying saucers. Interesting, Wow, Kehoe, What an interesting character he

378
00:37:27.800 --> 00:37:30.400
was, wasn't he in He was
in the navy, wasn't I'm trying to

379
00:37:30.400 --> 00:37:37.400
remember what brand I believe. I
believe Marines, And he was a pilot,

380
00:37:37.280 --> 00:37:45.639
and he was an interesting character.
He wrote extensively for pulp magazines before

381
00:37:46.440 --> 00:37:54.599
he got involved with Niecap, and
had attracted the attention of the FBI some

382
00:37:54.760 --> 00:38:01.800
twenty years prior to his Niecap involved
and in the nineteen fifties, so as

383
00:38:01.840 --> 00:38:10.239
early as I think, like nineteen
thirty five, he was attracting attention about

384
00:38:10.400 --> 00:38:15.280
something or other. I tried to
Foyia that and find out more, and

385
00:38:15.400 --> 00:38:21.760
they were unable to locate the records. But the FBI was able to give

386
00:38:21.800 --> 00:38:30.679
me documents that demonstrate that Director Hoover
and his staff did not think highly of

387
00:38:30.920 --> 00:38:40.760
Keyhoe's writing about the FBI and felt
that things that Keyho was promoting were irresponsible,

388
00:38:40.920 --> 00:38:46.719
Like at one point he had written
that I think he wrote that the

389
00:38:46.840 --> 00:38:52.519
Nazis had a plan to take over
the Merchant Marines or something to that effect,

390
00:38:52.559 --> 00:38:57.960
and that the FBI was aware of
the plan. And of course that's

391
00:38:58.000 --> 00:39:02.360
the kind of thing that would get
Hoover's attention and that would certainly get on

392
00:39:02.440 --> 00:39:07.679
his bad side. MM. But
I thought he was up. I thought

393
00:39:07.679 --> 00:39:14.639
he was an advocate. You know, he was really pushing for you know,

394
00:39:14.679 --> 00:39:17.079
I mean like people do today,
you know, let's let's talk about

395
00:39:17.119 --> 00:39:22.199
this and you know, so that's
another reason he was probably looked on,

396
00:39:22.320 --> 00:39:27.679
you know, down upon. And
I believe there's a Mike Wallace or some

397
00:39:28.199 --> 00:39:31.119
I'm trying to remember a great interview
with him that you can find, right,

398
00:39:32.079 --> 00:39:37.559
that's correct. Kehoe was definitely what
way today would call a disclose your

399
00:39:37.599 --> 00:39:45.719
advocate. He very much believed in
a UFO presence and thought that it was

400
00:39:46.280 --> 00:39:55.480
and I thought that UFOs represented interplanetary
spacecraft. One of my criticisms of Nightcap

401
00:39:55.760 --> 00:40:05.199
was that they promoted themselves as a
scientific research organization, and in many aspects

402
00:40:05.360 --> 00:40:10.920
they were, but they also used
it as somewhat of a facade to try

403
00:40:10.960 --> 00:40:17.000
to deflect criticism, and they'd sent
out a lot of things that would not

404
00:40:17.320 --> 00:40:23.800
be a lot of material and literature
that would not and should not be considered

405
00:40:25.239 --> 00:40:36.280
in line with by definition scientific investigation. And Keyhoe, at least outwardly,

406
00:40:36.320 --> 00:40:44.440
and I tend to think this is
correct, became convinced that the FBI,

407
00:40:44.480 --> 00:40:52.920
the CIA, the Air Force were
hiding it's their knowledge of an extraterrestrial presence,

408
00:40:52.639 --> 00:41:00.519
and he felt like the key to
getting this proof and this knowledge was

409
00:41:00.599 --> 00:41:08.559
through people leaking documents and through congressional
hearings, much like we're seeing today.

410
00:41:08.599 --> 00:41:15.480
There are a lot of parallels between
the Nightcap saga of the nineteen sixties and

411
00:41:15.599 --> 00:41:23.320
today. And Kehoe essentially became a
lobbyist, whether he may have considered himself

412
00:41:23.360 --> 00:41:32.400
that or not. And Nightcap successfully
got congressional hearings that didn't turn out as

413
00:41:32.480 --> 00:41:37.159
they had hoped they would. And
there's a whole, you know, list

414
00:41:37.239 --> 00:41:43.840
of different opinions on how and why
that happened. That the bottom line is

415
00:41:43.920 --> 00:41:47.280
people that want to believe are always
going to play the cover up card,

416
00:41:49.280 --> 00:41:58.119
and those of us that might be
a bit more even handed or skeptical are

417
00:41:58.239 --> 00:42:02.239
going to say, well, maybe
that's so, but it hasn't been proven,

418
00:42:04.000 --> 00:42:09.840
and if there is proof somewhere,
it hasn't come out. And pretty

419
00:42:09.920 --> 00:42:22.840
much every conceivable attempt has been made
by a politician and a disclosure activist military

420
00:42:22.920 --> 00:42:29.599
intelligence people. All of the things
that we see happening today happen in spades

421
00:42:29.719 --> 00:42:42.559
with NIECAP. That directors of intelligence
agencies, career intelligence officers, CIA officers

422
00:42:42.639 --> 00:42:51.840
were going on the record talking about
their belief about flying saucers and were some

423
00:42:52.000 --> 00:42:57.159
of that sincere I would think so, maybe most of it. I don't

424
00:42:57.239 --> 00:43:01.400
think all of it was. I
think there were there were mixed agendas,

425
00:43:01.519 --> 00:43:07.880
and I tend to think so for
what I was discussing earlier reasons. As

426
00:43:07.920 --> 00:43:17.320
I mentioned earlier, that there was
a lot of obstruction about the backgrounds of

427
00:43:17.360 --> 00:43:24.079
the people that incorporated Nightcap. And
the same way that we know now that

428
00:43:24.599 --> 00:43:31.639
academic conferences can be used as an
intelligence community tool, we also know now

429
00:43:32.360 --> 00:43:44.400
that nonprofit corporations five oh one c
three corporations such as NIECAP were commonly used

430
00:43:44.400 --> 00:43:52.119
by intelligence agencies to distribute funds and
to covertly move money around. And I

431
00:43:52.199 --> 00:43:58.679
think that that might play into the
story as well. I think when NIECAP

432
00:43:58.920 --> 00:44:07.719
was incorporated by intelligence community assets,
I think that they had some different ideas

433
00:44:07.800 --> 00:44:13.920
about where it might go. And
then that's back to how we were saying.

434
00:44:14.639 --> 00:44:22.960
The particular change from one instance to
the next. Sometimes they might be

435
00:44:22.000 --> 00:44:28.920
looking for leaks. Sometimes they might
be doing counter intelligence and trying to find

436
00:44:28.960 --> 00:44:37.119
out what foreign adversaries are interested in
making connections with these leaks. Sometimes they

437
00:44:37.199 --> 00:44:46.320
might be planning disinformation about fabricated weapons
systems that don't really exist. Like you

438
00:44:46.400 --> 00:44:52.480
might be aware or your audience might
be aware that James carry On has done

439
00:44:52.519 --> 00:45:00.920
some good work and uncovered the misrepresentation
of Project Seal in the late nineteen forties

440
00:45:01.440 --> 00:45:10.199
that was misrepresented to the press to
be an airborne weapon as powerful as the

441
00:45:10.239 --> 00:45:17.519
atomic bomb, and carry On found
in his research that in actuality had been

442
00:45:17.960 --> 00:45:24.239
it had been shelved and dissolved like
a year before it was being misrepresented to

443
00:45:24.280 --> 00:45:29.639
the press. And I just think, you know, there is pick a

444
00:45:29.719 --> 00:45:32.360
card, any card. You know, There's just there's at least fifty two

445
00:45:32.440 --> 00:45:39.239
reasons of why the intelligence community might
be interested in games like that from one

446
00:45:39.320 --> 00:45:47.000
specific instance to the next. Now
colonel or retired Colonel Joseph Bryan. The

447
00:45:47.199 --> 00:45:52.000
third he was a bit was he
a bit controversial? Was because there was

448
00:45:52.039 --> 00:45:59.000
a rumor that he was definitely involved
in the CIA or something right, Yes,

449
00:46:00.480 --> 00:46:07.800
Colonel Brian was virtually certainly a CIA
officers represented in the New York Times

450
00:46:07.840 --> 00:46:15.719
and other media outlets, and a
number of these people, like Joseph Brant

451
00:46:15.840 --> 00:46:25.760
is one has been of great interest
to historians over the years for reasons that

452
00:46:25.920 --> 00:46:32.719
have nothing to do with UFOs,
and that is because Colonel Brian and some

453
00:46:32.920 --> 00:46:43.280
of the other Nightcap people played significant
roles in American and global politics. Nicholas

454
00:46:43.360 --> 00:46:49.960
de Rochefort is one that has been
the subject of CIA lawsuits to try to

455
00:46:49.960 --> 00:46:57.239
get records on him. That was
an original Nightcap organizer, and like Colonel

456
00:46:57.360 --> 00:47:06.719
Brian, was a expert in psychological
warfare. And Colonel Brian was one who

457
00:47:06.880 --> 00:47:15.199
was with Nightcap almost its entire life
cycle, and he sat on the board

458
00:47:15.800 --> 00:47:22.559
and had connections in the intelligence community
that go back to the early nineteen fifties.

459
00:47:23.000 --> 00:47:31.840
He reportedly worked in the officey of
Policy Coordination. And as I've said,

460
00:47:31.960 --> 00:47:38.559
my general thesis is there's this group
that we can put directly with Nightcap

461
00:47:39.119 --> 00:47:44.559
if we want to start letting me
get manic and sticking pins all over the

462
00:47:44.599 --> 00:47:51.960
wall like that meme that goes around. This Office of Policy Coordination just had

463
00:47:52.400 --> 00:48:00.519
a whole crew of people that keep
popping up during the nineteen fifties in the

464
00:48:00.559 --> 00:48:08.400
CIA and the UFO community and had
organizations linked to it that we're gathering information

465
00:48:08.559 --> 00:48:17.119
for it and acting as assets abroad
that were directly involved in incorporating and initially

466
00:48:17.159 --> 00:48:27.119
operating Nightcap. I'm personally skeptical of
the MJ twelve of papers, and also

467
00:48:27.159 --> 00:48:34.320
the one signed by Eisenhower because that's
the signature. I meanity it just I

468
00:48:34.360 --> 00:48:37.840
mean, it's his signature, but
it could have so easily been floated on

469
00:48:37.119 --> 00:48:42.119
a copy, which that is it's
not an original. But anyway, being

470
00:48:42.159 --> 00:48:45.800
skeptical of all that, and also
we can talk a little bit about Bill

471
00:48:45.880 --> 00:48:51.639
Moore, But do you think there
was actually some type of organization like MJ

472
00:48:51.800 --> 00:48:59.800
twelve headed by these people like um
Menzel and people like that in the spirit

473
00:49:00.119 --> 00:49:06.280
the question, no, I do
not U Were there meetings? Were there

474
00:49:06.360 --> 00:49:12.239
discussions? Um? Could you really
try to take a square peg and pound

475
00:49:12.280 --> 00:49:16.960
it into a round hole somewhere or
other. Probably maybe, UM, But

476
00:49:17.599 --> 00:49:22.360
in the spirit of your question,
do I think there was something resembling and

477
00:49:23.039 --> 00:49:35.760
an elite task force that that that
retrieved crashed alien spacecraft? I just you

478
00:49:35.840 --> 00:49:42.880
know, would have no reason to
believe that without further documentation, right,

479
00:49:43.000 --> 00:49:50.519
And when this um, when this
came out, going back to the papers,

480
00:49:50.559 --> 00:49:52.239
when they came out, there were
so many people that were really thinking

481
00:49:52.719 --> 00:49:57.599
thinking it was you know, that's
the smoking gun. You know, this

482
00:49:57.679 --> 00:50:02.159
is this is definitely and all that. And you know, in recent years

483
00:50:02.320 --> 00:50:07.599
or the last year or year or
two, I would say, we have

484
00:50:07.719 --> 00:50:12.000
the Wilson document. Have you looked
into that? I mean, I personally

485
00:50:12.000 --> 00:50:15.920
think that's kind of along the same
line. You know, it's supposedly Eric

486
00:50:15.000 --> 00:50:19.880
Davis was involved, but he won't
say whether he was or not in it

487
00:50:19.960 --> 00:50:25.039
took place in Las Vegas, and
you know, it's another very similar it

488
00:50:25.199 --> 00:50:30.559
seems like another similar type of situation. Have you looked into that at all?

489
00:50:30.199 --> 00:50:37.119
I have the outskirts of it.
I haven't done a deep dive,

490
00:50:37.679 --> 00:50:44.519
and it's the very type of circumstance
like I touched on earlier, that I

491
00:50:45.039 --> 00:50:57.000
got to where I lost interest and
all of these narratives that rely on trusting

492
00:50:57.199 --> 00:51:04.559
someone about what they say saw or
what they say someone told them. And

493
00:51:05.679 --> 00:51:10.199
like I said, I used to
go to conferences and I would talk to

494
00:51:10.440 --> 00:51:16.960
and interview some of the intelligence community
members and I learned some things from it.

495
00:51:17.239 --> 00:51:24.280
But one of those things I learned
was there's never a time coming that

496
00:51:24.360 --> 00:51:29.000
they're just gonna say, well,
you asked the question in the right way.

497
00:51:29.119 --> 00:51:31.719
Let me get out my briefcase and
I have those documents right here to

498
00:51:31.800 --> 00:51:37.840
give you. Is just not coming, like like, what can anyone possibly

499
00:51:37.000 --> 00:51:43.400
say that would matter? You know, like if Colonel John Alexander told me

500
00:51:43.880 --> 00:51:47.199
unequivocally I saw this, that and
the other end it exists. Well,

501
00:51:47.239 --> 00:51:52.719
all I've got is a statement.
What difference does it make? So we

502
00:51:52.840 --> 00:51:58.559
have to get the documents, and
we have to get the supporting evidence that

503
00:51:58.840 --> 00:52:07.840
is available republic review and that qualified
scientists put a pencil to it, and

504
00:52:07.039 --> 00:52:15.800
it passes peer review, and it's
not under uh, some some chain of

505
00:52:15.920 --> 00:52:21.519
circumstances that these PhDs like to wink
and say, I can't talk about that.

506
00:52:21.920 --> 00:52:27.519
I'm just not even interested anymore.
And I know we're kind of talking

507
00:52:27.559 --> 00:52:32.400
about these subjects and this has some
relevance to it. But Bill Moore,

508
00:52:32.760 --> 00:52:37.679
he came out, you know,
during he basically came out said that he

509
00:52:37.760 --> 00:52:40.159
was working was it for the CIA? Who he was working for? Some

510
00:52:40.239 --> 00:52:46.360
type of intelligence he I think he
believed them to be connected to the CIA,

511
00:52:46.400 --> 00:52:53.199
and that the Air Force, the
Air Force Office of Special Investigations that

512
00:52:53.679 --> 00:53:01.079
plays pretty heavily into the Nightcap saga
as well, and more believed that if

513
00:53:01.159 --> 00:53:10.159
he played ball and put some stories
into the UFO community as he was given

514
00:53:10.679 --> 00:53:19.599
to put that, then he would
get the the goodies that they danced with

515
00:53:19.679 --> 00:53:25.119
him and reward him with the kind
of information he wanted. And eventually he

516
00:53:25.800 --> 00:53:31.119
decided the reward wasn't coming, and
he came clean with the whole story that

517
00:53:31.239 --> 00:53:37.800
he had been acting as what he
believed to be a disinformation mouthpiece for the

518
00:53:37.880 --> 00:53:46.639
intelligence community. And so then we're
left with which story do you want to

519
00:53:46.679 --> 00:53:52.280
believe? You want to believe the
one that he's saying he is coming clean,

520
00:53:52.519 --> 00:53:59.800
or do you want to believe the
one before he has his come to

521
00:54:00.079 --> 00:54:06.199
Jesus moment and day of reckoning or
uh, you know, it's just tough

522
00:54:06.360 --> 00:54:10.760
when when someone says I'm a liar
and I'm being honest. But now listen

523
00:54:10.800 --> 00:54:20.480
to this, and uh, I
tend to think Moore's story is corroborated enough

524
00:54:20.960 --> 00:54:27.280
with the Paul Benowitz affair and things
like that that it looks pretty solid.

525
00:54:27.599 --> 00:54:34.360
There was certainly shenanigans going on.
It's certainly a concerning story with Richard Dodi

526
00:54:34.840 --> 00:54:40.519
and the whole chain of events.
But uh, again we're just left with

527
00:54:40.679 --> 00:54:46.719
people made a lot of statements about
stuff, and as my buddy Tim Bannal

528
00:54:46.920 --> 00:54:52.280
says, show me the alien.
Just show me the alien. You know.

529
00:54:54.639 --> 00:55:00.239
Pretty funny. Um, yep.
So someone put in here, let's

530
00:55:00.239 --> 00:55:02.159
see what do you think about the
Halt memo? Have you? I mean,

531
00:55:02.679 --> 00:55:09.840
that's Charles Halt wrote about Randelsham Force. You know he basically I think

532
00:55:09.880 --> 00:55:14.400
he actually put in the wrong date, something like, I know, something

533
00:55:14.440 --> 00:55:16.480
like that had to do with you
know, radar, they were looking into

534
00:55:16.519 --> 00:55:23.480
it. But basically this was he
has supposedly happened early morning on the twenty

535
00:55:23.519 --> 00:55:30.199
seventh of December nineteen eighty and he
talks about you know, the security seeing

536
00:55:30.239 --> 00:55:35.800
this triangle shape ufl blah blah blah. So someone just didn't chat, just

537
00:55:35.840 --> 00:55:37.239
wanted to know what you thought about
that memo. Have you ever looked at

538
00:55:37.280 --> 00:55:45.800
it? My general opinion on Randallshim
is that it's a fascinating case. I

539
00:55:45.840 --> 00:55:51.679
have not gone into all of the
minutia. It's not one of the cases

540
00:55:51.840 --> 00:55:59.199
I have picked up the gauntlet.
I've felt like enough talented, competent people

541
00:55:59.320 --> 00:56:06.000
have. And my general opinion on
it is that it's another in a long

542
00:56:06.119 --> 00:56:13.119
line of fantastic UFO stories that happen
to center around a bunch of military people.

543
00:56:13.679 --> 00:56:17.320
And so so we can take that
domain whatever we want it domain,

544
00:56:19.239 --> 00:56:25.320
and again we have a story that
something happened, and I think that's just

545
00:56:25.440 --> 00:56:30.079
kind of the long and the short
of it. Yeah, Yeah, it's

546
00:56:30.119 --> 00:56:34.119
interesting. I've talked to a number
of people involved, and it is,

547
00:56:34.400 --> 00:56:37.079
uh, you know, it's kind
of convoluted with all you know, the

548
00:56:37.159 --> 00:56:43.239
different witnesses. That nineteen eighty goes
back a long time now, and your

549
00:56:43.320 --> 00:56:50.039
memory is not. Everyone's memory falters
a little as they rethink and retell the

550
00:56:50.079 --> 00:56:53.119
stories over the years. So yeah, as time further away we get from

551
00:56:53.159 --> 00:56:58.320
any of these things, you know, talking about Roswell way back that that's

552
00:56:58.360 --> 00:57:00.719
so long ago. Um, you
know, I don't know if we'll ever

553
00:57:00.760 --> 00:57:07.159
know exactly what happened there, there's
there's you know, often people will say,

554
00:57:07.159 --> 00:57:10.599
why do you even talk about that
case? Um, you know,

555
00:57:10.719 --> 00:57:15.960
as if nothing you know, knew
could ever come about, and most likely

556
00:57:16.000 --> 00:57:22.719
it won't at this point. Yeah. Yeah, I'm definitely on the same

557
00:57:22.760 --> 00:57:27.760
page with you there, And in
fact, I think with the whole memory

558
00:57:27.800 --> 00:57:32.559
thing. Um, one of the
criticisms I would make of the UFO saying

559
00:57:34.639 --> 00:57:40.719
is that we tend to skip the
basics, like we were saying about understanding

560
00:57:40.760 --> 00:57:45.400
the intelligence community, and want to
go for the good stuff. You know,

561
00:57:45.559 --> 00:57:50.920
show me the alien. Where's the
flying saucer in this story? Um?

562
00:57:51.480 --> 00:57:54.400
Just just tell me, you know
what did you see? That kind

563
00:57:54.440 --> 00:58:05.559
of stuff? When I was interested
enough in this that I read arguably an

564
00:58:05.559 --> 00:58:15.000
inordinate amount of material on the peripheral
topics like memory and hypnosis as a memory

565
00:58:15.079 --> 00:58:22.079
retrieval tool and things like that,
and you're you're absolutely just hitting the nail

566
00:58:22.159 --> 00:58:27.320
on the head there, Martin.
That I, for instance, had a

567
00:58:27.480 --> 00:58:34.480
UFO siding many years ago, and
from what I've read about memory, I'm

568
00:58:34.559 --> 00:58:37.920
to the point where I like,
really don't even want to talk about it

569
00:58:37.960 --> 00:58:42.400
with people and stuff, because I
probably don't know what happened, all right,

570
00:58:42.400 --> 00:58:45.199
So now we're going to talk about
it. That's right. Now.

571
00:58:45.280 --> 00:58:51.199
You end up, you end up
with a memory of telling the story.

572
00:58:51.719 --> 00:58:54.719
That's exactly I've been doing. I've
talked about this on this show a few

573
00:58:54.760 --> 00:59:00.960
times that I myself too, have
been looking into memory. And you know,

574
00:59:00.039 --> 00:59:06.760
you you, you're exactly right.
You start piecing back what you Each

575
00:59:06.800 --> 00:59:10.199
time you think of something, you're
rebuilding it in your head. You're rebuilding

576
00:59:10.199 --> 00:59:14.480
it in your mind, and you're
rebuilding it from what you remembered the last

577
00:59:14.480 --> 00:59:16.679
time you told it, you know. So it's uh, it is.

578
00:59:16.840 --> 00:59:22.199
It is very faltering. You know. I thought I had my uf host

579
00:59:22.199 --> 00:59:24.880
sighting. I've told on this this
show many times. It was not real

580
00:59:24.960 --> 00:59:29.719
exciting. But I'd like to think
that I have it accurately. But you

581
00:59:29.760 --> 00:59:34.119
know, perhaps I don't, you
know, And I remember recently I was

582
00:59:34.159 --> 00:59:37.320
thinking, was that two thousand and
six or two thousand and seven? I

583
00:59:37.360 --> 00:59:40.639
wasn't you know? So, but
I do, honestly, even though you

584
00:59:40.639 --> 00:59:44.039
don't want to tell it, I
do want to hear about your UFO story.

585
00:59:44.039 --> 00:59:47.400
If you know, I was a
child in Charlotte, North Carolina,

586
00:59:47.519 --> 00:59:57.760
and I saw something that um it's
hard to describe. We might describe it

587
00:59:57.880 --> 01:00:05.519
as a v or or protractor shaped
that was spinning, and so as an

588
01:00:05.519 --> 01:00:09.840
adult, I think back it was
nighttime. I think back and think,

589
01:00:09.960 --> 01:00:15.280
Okay, I guess maybe the way
lights were hitting an object made it look

590
01:00:15.400 --> 01:00:22.760
like something spinning in that way,
trying to, you know, get my

591
01:00:22.800 --> 01:00:27.960
mind wrapped around what it might have
been. And at this point in my

592
01:00:28.000 --> 01:00:31.840
life, it just kind of come
to the realization, I don't know,

593
01:00:32.119 --> 01:00:37.880
and I'm just okay with I don't
know what I saw, and that's just

594
01:00:37.000 --> 01:00:43.800
kind of how it has to be. And the more we talk about these

595
01:00:43.840 --> 01:00:50.639
things, then the more people are
entitled to want to ask questions and Okay,

596
01:00:50.679 --> 01:00:53.960
well, what where were you,
what was the date, Let's look

597
01:00:54.000 --> 01:01:00.599
at airplane traffic, let's look at
weather forecast, And then you start having

598
01:01:00.679 --> 01:01:07.920
people trying to tell you what happened, and it should come as no surprise.

599
01:01:08.000 --> 01:01:14.360
It often tends to be what they
think happened to them that they start

600
01:01:14.440 --> 01:01:22.400
telling you, yeah, is what
you witnessed. And that's actually how I

601
01:01:22.559 --> 01:01:31.320
got into a lot of the skeptical
side of my points of view was experiencing

602
01:01:31.360 --> 01:01:38.599
that there can be such a feeling
of people pulling on each arm in a

603
01:01:38.639 --> 01:01:45.239
different direction in the UFO genre to
try to get you in the alien camp

604
01:01:45.360 --> 01:01:51.320
or the interdimensional camp, or the
mind control camp, or you know that

605
01:01:51.880 --> 01:01:54.920
what was it that happened? And
you know, And then there's people that

606
01:01:55.000 --> 01:02:00.840
would say, I don't know you
you saw a weather balloon with lights bouncing

607
01:02:00.920 --> 01:02:06.719
off at how should I know?
And so kind of back to where we

608
01:02:06.840 --> 01:02:12.000
started. I really empathize with people
and want to give them their space for

609
01:02:12.199 --> 01:02:20.079
their self discovery. And at the
same time, the skeptics have that right

610
01:02:20.320 --> 01:02:25.039
to to say, I don't know
if somebody's jumping out here saying they've got

611
01:02:25.480 --> 01:02:38.159
material from a interplanetary or interdimensional spacecraft
that they're doing tests on. That requires

612
01:02:38.159 --> 01:02:45.239
a little more than just you know, anecdotal personal stories, you know,

613
01:02:46.199 --> 01:02:51.400
right, So if you're just joining
us live now, we're on with Jack

614
01:02:51.440 --> 01:02:53.559
Brewer, and I did want to
announce that this is our four hundred and

615
01:02:53.599 --> 01:02:59.760
ninety ninth show, so that means
next week is five hundred and next week's

616
01:02:59.760 --> 01:03:02.960
gonna be a call in show.
So I want an everyone that's listening to

617
01:03:04.039 --> 01:03:07.920
this to get ready to call in
next week. And if we Bill's probably

618
01:03:07.920 --> 01:03:10.559
going to help me out if we
don't, if we have some dead space,

619
01:03:10.840 --> 01:03:15.760
but get your questions ready for next
week. It's a call in show.

620
01:03:15.800 --> 01:03:19.360
Should be a lot of fun.
Speaking of that, in about twenty

621
01:03:19.360 --> 01:03:22.360
minutes, we'll be opening up the
phone lines. If you have any questions

622
01:03:22.400 --> 01:03:29.199
for our guests this evening. Jack, here's a question someone, Are you

623
01:03:29.199 --> 01:03:34.159
even familiar with the term hitchhiker effect? I am familiar. Yeah, so

624
01:03:34.159 --> 01:03:40.119
someone to know if you had anything
like that with your experience. I guess

625
01:03:40.639 --> 01:03:45.199
a lot of people maintain that they
are having these things kind of follow them,

626
01:03:46.039 --> 01:03:52.000
which is kind of interesting. I
think that kind of falls into a

627
01:03:52.039 --> 01:04:00.800
belief system. Personally, I do
not think that I have some type of

628
01:04:01.519 --> 01:04:15.639
phenomenon, any supernatural phenomenon in my
life. I would not want to debate

629
01:04:15.119 --> 01:04:21.679
people that believe they do. If
that's what they want to go with,

630
01:04:21.840 --> 01:04:27.519
farbe it from me to argue it, as long as they don't want to

631
01:04:27.559 --> 01:04:33.320
impose that belief on me. I
think we're really looking at like two different

632
01:04:33.400 --> 01:04:42.960
sets of circumstances here, Martin In
that there's hanging out with friends late night

633
01:04:43.000 --> 01:04:46.719
at Denny's and somebody tells you about
something that happened to them once, and

634
01:04:46.800 --> 01:04:55.320
you're giving them emotional support for their
belief system. Then there are people that

635
01:04:55.480 --> 01:05:03.719
want to take podiums at quote conferences
unquote and present their material as researchers,

636
01:05:05.280 --> 01:05:13.480
And then we, as researchers or
in interested public, have the right and

637
01:05:13.599 --> 01:05:24.840
the responsibility to fact check it and
hold them responsible for the assertions they make

638
01:05:25.440 --> 01:05:32.320
if they're uh assertions do not hold
up to the evidence they like, if

639
01:05:32.360 --> 01:05:40.880
the evidence they presented is not in
proportion to UH the and and in my

640
01:05:41.000 --> 01:05:47.039
opinion, the hitchhiker effect falls into
that category. I understand it's long been

641
01:05:47.559 --> 01:05:55.840
a part of the UFO lore,
the multiple abductions in families, the multiple

642
01:05:55.960 --> 01:06:04.679
experiences. And I wouldn't argue if
someone has that belief in a religious or

643
01:06:04.760 --> 01:06:12.039
spiritual or personal context, but if
you want to present it to me as

644
01:06:12.079 --> 01:06:24.880
a researcher happening in an objective reality, I would want to see the specific

645
01:06:25.079 --> 01:06:30.960
data that shows cause and effect there
I don't think I'm certain has not been

646
01:06:30.760 --> 01:06:34.599
established. Yeah, it seems like
that would be kind of a nightmare,

647
01:06:34.960 --> 01:06:38.400
you know, I mean, if
you think about it, you know,

648
01:06:38.400 --> 01:06:42.440
I mean, just a terrible thing
to think you're done with something, and

649
01:06:42.480 --> 01:06:48.039
then something keeps happening and it gets
really existential if we let it. You

650
01:06:48.079 --> 01:06:55.400
know, like I got a phone
call, I got in my car,

651
01:06:55.559 --> 01:06:59.840
I drove to the grocery store,
I got another phone call. Well,

652
01:07:00.000 --> 01:07:04.760
are not related in the least and
in the grand scheme of things, everything's

653
01:07:04.920 --> 01:07:11.760
directly related and is on a cause
and effect timeline. So you know how

654
01:07:12.320 --> 01:07:16.400
existential and philosophical do we want to
get? Or like I say, are

655
01:07:16.440 --> 01:07:25.800
we going to stick to in a
research recognized by the professional research community and

656
01:07:25.880 --> 01:07:31.960
those kinds of standards of evidence,
Can you show me the chain of cause

657
01:07:32.039 --> 01:07:41.159
and effect that these circumstances are directly
related? Right? Someone wants This is

658
01:07:41.239 --> 01:07:47.159
a question that I often ask myself, is just for an opinion, and

659
01:07:47.639 --> 01:07:53.480
that is, do you believe that
it's probably some of these UFOs are otherworldly

660
01:07:53.960 --> 01:07:58.000
devices? I ask? I ask
in general that question, like what do

661
01:07:58.000 --> 01:08:02.079
you think that people might be seeing
if it's not explainable in our terms,

662
01:08:02.239 --> 01:08:09.719
that if it's not something that we
can explain from here. I'm smiling because

663
01:08:10.599 --> 01:08:15.039
my first thought was just you know, well my opinion, no, I

664
01:08:15.559 --> 01:08:18.079
don't think so, And then I
thought, and then the host will go,

665
01:08:18.359 --> 01:08:23.439
well, thanks for joining us.
We'll we'll move along to somebody else

666
01:08:23.520 --> 01:08:27.720
that like David Letterman said, ones, maybe I can come over to your

667
01:08:27.760 --> 01:08:32.319
house and chew gum sometime. I
remember he said that to uh, I'm

668
01:08:32.359 --> 01:08:36.199
trying to remember. That was U
Rivers. No, there was yeah,

669
01:08:36.279 --> 01:08:43.319
yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah
yeah, coming in an interview, I

670
01:08:43.319 --> 01:08:46.560
remember, yeah, yeah, that
was bizarre. Yeah. So no,

671
01:08:46.680 --> 01:08:53.479
I don't think it it's probable.
I think there's a lot of explanations for

672
01:08:53.640 --> 01:09:00.359
UFOs. I think there's a whole
lot of them. Um, exotic classified

673
01:09:00.439 --> 01:09:11.600
aircraft, misidentifications of identifiable flying objects, weather phenomena, just general tricks on

674
01:09:11.680 --> 01:09:18.279
your eyes. Are some of them
representations of some kind of yet do be

675
01:09:18.279 --> 01:09:25.439
better understood phenomena? Well, the
Brown Mountain lights, the work being done

676
01:09:25.479 --> 01:09:32.039
in Hesdalen might lead us to think
that is the case. I wouldn't rule

677
01:09:32.119 --> 01:09:38.560
it out. I don't think that's
what critical thinking and healthy skepticism is about.

678
01:09:39.399 --> 01:09:47.680
But I think it's a very small
percentage of the cases that we're looking

679
01:09:47.720 --> 01:09:55.760
at. And that's just my opinion. Well, you know, there are

680
01:09:55.880 --> 01:09:59.760
some cases, and I even brought
this up last week. You know,

681
01:09:59.800 --> 01:10:04.439
the Ariel school incident in South Africa. To me, that's an incredible case.

682
01:10:04.920 --> 01:10:08.560
Um. Then there's you know,
the two thousand and four tik Tak

683
01:10:08.680 --> 01:10:14.359
with military involved. Once again military
but with a lot of data that is

684
01:10:14.520 --> 01:10:17.439
very hard to explain. Some people
claim that they think it may be,

685
01:10:18.079 --> 01:10:23.800
as you said, something military,
but that doesn't really fit in the realm

686
01:10:23.840 --> 01:10:28.760
of what happened there. So yeah, I think there's I'm never saying that

687
01:10:28.840 --> 01:10:32.800
I know what these things are,
and I tell people if they're interested in,

688
01:10:33.600 --> 01:10:38.920
um, you know, paying attention
to the subject. If someone says

689
01:10:38.960 --> 01:10:42.880
they know what it is, then
run, you know, because I don't

690
01:10:42.920 --> 01:10:45.520
think anyone has the real answer,
you know, to what it to what

691
01:10:45.600 --> 01:10:49.159
it really is at this point for
all of them, some of them.

692
01:10:49.239 --> 01:10:54.800
I'm glad when things can get explained
as to what they are. Myself,

693
01:10:54.840 --> 01:10:58.279
when someone figures it out. I
mean, I myself. I brought this

694
01:10:58.399 --> 01:11:00.199
up recently. I'll just put it
up as just a quick little clip.

695
01:11:00.720 --> 01:11:03.279
But um, I thought I was
seeing a UFO right here in the play

696
01:11:03.399 --> 01:11:10.960
right now, and what it really
is if you're looking, it's hard to

697
01:11:11.000 --> 01:11:15.720
see this. It looks like a
disk here and then all of a sudden

698
01:11:15.720 --> 01:11:20.880
you see it goes sideways and then
you see two and it kind of disappears

699
01:11:20.880 --> 01:11:26.399
and they and they both come back
and what it was as it got closer,

700
01:11:26.439 --> 01:11:29.880
it was an airplane that had a
banner behind it, and it was

701
01:11:29.920 --> 01:11:33.319
turning around. And I had just
got to Miami, and I thought for

702
01:11:33.359 --> 01:11:39.039
sure I was seeing myself a UFO
right off the bat As soon as I

703
01:11:39.079 --> 01:11:43.560
got to where I was like,
oh my god. But yeah, it's

704
01:11:43.880 --> 01:11:45.760
I like when those things can be
explained. I mean, it would be

705
01:11:45.800 --> 01:11:51.279
really amazing if it was unexplainable,
but that one, you know, Yes,

706
01:11:51.920 --> 01:12:00.159
the banner airplanes are are a big
one. I've seen clips over the

707
01:12:00.239 --> 01:12:05.479
years that looked absolutely fascinating, and
then they were able to correlate it with

708
01:12:05.720 --> 01:12:11.239
a flight pattern of a plane with
a banner, and then when you look

709
01:12:11.239 --> 01:12:14.319
at it, when you're told what
it is, you can kind of see

710
01:12:14.359 --> 01:12:19.000
it. Yeah. But yeah,
um, I had a similar experience once

711
01:12:20.159 --> 01:12:28.760
with You've heard that people mistake birds
a night for UFOs, Yes, And

712
01:12:29.439 --> 01:12:33.680
I remember they used to tell us
that at the planetarium when we were kids,

713
01:12:34.279 --> 01:12:39.479
and I was like, what kind
of idiot you know mistakes a goose

714
01:12:39.680 --> 01:12:44.399
for the mothership? You know?
And uh, yeah, yeah, like,

715
01:12:44.479 --> 01:12:47.800
oh, I thought I saw a
star cruiser from another solar system.

716
01:12:47.920 --> 01:12:55.159
My bad, It's just a dub, you know. Yeah. And then

717
01:12:55.439 --> 01:13:00.000
one night, as they say,
I'm walking across the parking and out of

718
01:13:00.039 --> 01:13:05.000
the corner of my eye, I
see what, for all the world looks

719
01:13:05.079 --> 01:13:13.640
like a saucer shaped craft going at
an incredible speed, all the way across

720
01:13:13.720 --> 01:13:19.520
the sky. And fortunately, at
the angle I was standing, I was

721
01:13:19.680 --> 01:13:28.119
able to see for a brief instant
when the when this bird flew out of

722
01:13:28.159 --> 01:13:32.000
the light that was reflecting on its
belly, looking like a saucer shape,

723
01:13:32.199 --> 01:13:36.920
I saw for an instant as it
flew through the dark and then on out

724
01:13:36.920 --> 01:13:44.920
of sight, and it was only
you know, maybe sixty seventy feet off

725
01:13:44.960 --> 01:13:49.000
the ground. And because and I
actually thought, it's kind of ironic.

726
01:13:49.359 --> 01:13:58.399
I've spent so much more time looking
at clips and photos of saucers that my

727
01:13:58.479 --> 01:14:03.199
mind immediately goes, too, must
be a saucer eight miles high flying at

728
01:14:03.199 --> 01:14:09.239
an incredible rate of speed, rather
than a bird seventy five feet at the

729
01:14:09.359 --> 01:14:13.479
air, you know, headed home
with some dinner or whatever it was doing.

730
01:14:14.079 --> 01:14:19.399
And it Yeah, I mean,
who knows how many people like I

731
01:14:19.479 --> 01:14:23.720
was saying, you know, whatever
I saw when I was a kid just

732
01:14:23.840 --> 01:14:30.680
becomes a lifelong quest to find the
answer to this mystery. That almost is

733
01:14:30.760 --> 01:14:36.840
like a karmic joke, like you
know, ah, could could even be

734
01:14:36.920 --> 01:14:45.359
considered a cruel joke if it was
just something mundane like that. But again,

735
01:14:45.479 --> 01:14:49.399
you know, existentialism in the grand
scheme of things, If it helps

736
01:14:49.479 --> 01:14:56.439
us with our own self discovery,
well then you know whatever it is that

737
01:14:57.199 --> 01:15:01.079
does the trick. I guess right, I was sent people. A lot

738
01:15:01.119 --> 01:15:05.720
of people will send me their UFO
video clips, not really the person to

739
01:15:05.840 --> 01:15:11.439
send that to. And I have
a friend, Mark D'Antonio, that is

740
01:15:11.479 --> 01:15:13.840
a person to send that too,
but he's very busy, you know,

741
01:15:13.880 --> 01:15:15.319
people send him things all the time. But I do get a lot of

742
01:15:15.319 --> 01:15:20.560
clips and recently I had one sent
to me and I figured out that it

743
01:15:20.640 --> 01:15:26.199
was a bird, you know what
I mean. And but the person did

744
01:15:26.239 --> 01:15:30.119
not really want to hear that,
you know, and seemed to get pretty

745
01:15:30.279 --> 01:15:35.399
pretty upset at me by calling it
a bird. But I could clearly see

746
01:15:35.520 --> 01:15:39.920
after I blew it up on my
I have a big screen, I blew

747
01:15:39.960 --> 01:15:42.479
it up. You could easily see
that it was a bird and it was

748
01:15:42.520 --> 01:15:45.000
just the angle. It was that
you couldn't see the wings flapping. You

749
01:15:45.079 --> 01:15:49.039
know. That's it's always about angles
and light reflection, and a lot of

750
01:15:49.039 --> 01:15:55.359
times you'll see birds at a very
high altitude that are catching the sunlight from

751
01:15:55.359 --> 01:15:59.920
an angle and they'll look like orbs. So there's a lot of times birds

752
01:16:00.119 --> 01:16:05.279
do look very mysterious, and so
yeah, we all have to be careful

753
01:16:05.279 --> 01:16:11.920
of what we're looking at. Yes, and what you experienced is another aspect

754
01:16:12.039 --> 01:16:21.439
the detrimental side of UFO investigation and
investigating reports of what we might call high

755
01:16:21.560 --> 01:16:31.319
strangeness alien abduction for lack of a
better term that it. People often don't

756
01:16:31.359 --> 01:16:40.720
want to hear what it is that
we might as researchers actually think happened,

757
01:16:41.159 --> 01:16:46.960
and I think as witnesses we have
some responsibility then, like how I said,

758
01:16:47.000 --> 01:16:51.920
I really don't want to talk a
lot about my UFO siding. I

759
01:16:53.079 --> 01:17:00.079
have a responsibility to decide am I
looking for emotional support or am I looking

760
01:17:00.479 --> 01:17:08.640
for investigative support? What kind of
support am I looking for? Because they're

761
01:17:08.680 --> 01:17:16.159
completely different, and as investigators,
we have the responsibilities to make clear what

762
01:17:16.279 --> 01:17:21.920
we're willing to give, and it's
very difficult to try to be someone's friend

763
01:17:23.439 --> 01:17:32.239
and an objective investigator and give them
emotional support and then also be honest to

764
01:17:32.279 --> 01:17:40.920
them when we need to that.
I think you know that these eighteen things,

765
01:17:41.039 --> 01:17:45.159
you think we're all strange, like
at least fifteen of them. I

766
01:17:45.199 --> 01:17:48.720
think you're just kind of lumping in
with a couple of things. You know,

767
01:17:49.199 --> 01:17:55.319
again, we don't know what the
cause and effect is and it can

768
01:17:55.359 --> 01:18:02.439
get very challenging, and as both
investigators and witnesses, we have responsibilities to

769
01:18:02.479 --> 01:18:10.279
clarify what we're looking for from a
person and if we're able to give it

770
01:18:10.479 --> 01:18:15.199
or if they're able to give it. I think, hmm, here's a

771
01:18:15.319 --> 01:18:18.359
question from Kelly Kid what do you
think about the skin Walker ranch? And

772
01:18:18.720 --> 01:18:25.119
this can nicely segue into something you
sent me earlier today. Yes, I

773
01:18:25.720 --> 01:18:31.880
M My general thinking about the skin
Walker ranch is I know, maybe I'm

774
01:18:31.920 --> 01:18:40.920
not very interested, but I'm predictable. I'm kind of a broken record about

775
01:18:40.960 --> 01:18:45.119
again, as Banal says, show
me the alien is the short answer for

776
01:18:47.479 --> 01:19:00.199
I've heard data is being scientifically catalogued
for forty years and I've yet to see

777
01:19:00.479 --> 01:19:06.159
a coherent, cogent representation of what
any of it is. Or what it's

778
01:19:06.199 --> 01:19:14.920
supposed to tell me. So until
that time comes, I have really no

779
01:19:15.119 --> 01:19:19.079
choice but to shrug my shoulders and
say the best you can do is to

780
01:19:19.159 --> 01:19:26.960
spend judgment. And if people want
to start being cynical and critical, I

781
01:19:27.439 --> 01:19:33.119
think they have a right. What
Martin is alluding to that I told them

782
01:19:33.159 --> 01:19:44.079
about earlier is just yesterday I got
some documents back from the Defense Intelligence Agency,

783
01:19:44.199 --> 01:19:57.880
the DA that was reportedly the the
agency that contracted the Advanced Aerospace Weapon

784
01:19:58.479 --> 01:20:04.199
System applic Location Program, which I
think many of us came to know as

785
01:20:04.319 --> 01:20:11.960
a SAP. UH it's the Pentagon
UFO program, or at least one aspect

786
01:20:12.039 --> 01:20:18.359
of it, and the d I
A. M. H gave me verification

787
01:20:18.640 --> 01:20:30.359
through um some FOIA documents that Bigelow
Aerospace did in fact get an award for

788
01:20:30.560 --> 01:20:36.039
the as AP project and that they
they got the grant UM, as reported

789
01:20:36.079 --> 01:20:45.359
by Harry Reid and h interesting aspects
of the Foyer release that you can see.

790
01:20:45.439 --> 01:20:50.239
You can access all of the documents
and read my blog post about it

791
01:20:50.319 --> 01:21:00.680
at my blog The UFO Trail.
Interesting aspects about it include that there were

792
01:21:00.760 --> 01:21:09.880
people affiliated with the project hyping it
up and saying how effective it was at

793
01:21:09.920 --> 01:21:16.640
what we now know was the same
time that it was being funding was being

794
01:21:16.680 --> 01:21:24.000
resisted by the Department of Defense,
the d IA, the Department of Homeland

795
01:21:24.079 --> 01:21:30.159
Security, and uh, there's some
different ways we could take different things we

796
01:21:30.159 --> 01:21:35.800
could take away from that. As
we mentioned earlier, there's certainly an aspect

797
01:21:35.840 --> 01:21:45.239
of it that's among what we might
call a credulous crowd that is always going

798
01:21:45.319 --> 01:21:53.479
to say they were onto something and
the government's hiding it. And then there's

799
01:21:53.520 --> 01:22:01.560
a skeptical crowd that that might say
the funding review boards that would give out

800
01:22:01.720 --> 01:22:11.439
funding to continue these projects was apparently
more difficult to convince than some of the

801
01:22:11.560 --> 01:22:16.359
journalists that ran with the story.
And then there are some more middle of

802
01:22:16.399 --> 01:22:23.079
the road that might say, uh, well it got some money, and

803
01:22:23.199 --> 01:22:29.359
it did get funded, Bigelow did
get funding, and we need to see

804
01:22:29.520 --> 01:22:34.600
if anything significant came of this.
There is nothing in the documents that would

805
01:22:34.640 --> 01:22:44.600
specifically indicate it was about UFOs or
UAP as compared to weapons applications programs.

806
01:22:45.960 --> 01:22:54.359
The the theoretical papers that have already
been discussed widely, and another interesting aspect

807
01:22:54.479 --> 01:23:00.680
of it, something that jumped out
at me Martin was one of the tracks

808
01:23:00.800 --> 01:23:06.800
that the DA gave me says that
Bigelow's Aerospace was to be paid ten million

809
01:23:06.880 --> 01:23:15.079
dollars from the National Security Agency.
And I don't know exactly why checks would

810
01:23:15.119 --> 01:23:20.600
be cut from the NSA if it
was a d I A project. I'm

811
01:23:20.640 --> 01:23:27.319
not familiar enough with their protocol and
with their protocol in two thousand and nine

812
01:23:27.399 --> 01:23:33.600
two ten to know why that might
be. I did remember, though,

813
01:23:33.680 --> 01:23:42.000
there have long been rumors that the
NSA was involved at Skinwalker Ranch, and

814
01:23:42.119 --> 01:23:49.319
so I kind of wondered if this
at least is some of the source of

815
01:23:49.359 --> 01:23:58.479
where some of these rumors come from. Well, it's it's all interesting.

816
01:23:58.880 --> 01:24:05.079
And do you think that there is
the possibility that there's some documents that have

817
01:24:05.359 --> 01:24:13.159
just not been found yet or do
you think that, Yes, I anticipate

818
01:24:13.359 --> 01:24:21.520
that DIA will be giving us a
significant amount in a document release sometime after

819
01:24:21.680 --> 01:24:31.159
the end of the year. They
continue to make me and other Foyer researchers

820
01:24:31.439 --> 01:24:40.479
aware that a number of our FOIA
requests on documents pertaining to a TIP and

821
01:24:40.680 --> 01:24:49.039
as SAPP and general UFO program stuff
like any contracts they had deliverables reports that

822
01:24:49.119 --> 01:24:56.920
were filed. A lot of those
foias remain open, and the d IA

823
01:24:57.079 --> 01:25:02.920
tells us that sometime around the end
of the year they plan to release the

824
01:25:03.039 --> 01:25:09.600
material that they have been reviewing,
and at that point in time they will

825
01:25:09.640 --> 01:25:15.800
post it the d I A will
post it at their FOIA online reading room.

826
01:25:16.479 --> 01:25:25.399
Interesting, and I saw documents recently
come out through John Greenwald's Black Fault.

827
01:25:25.479 --> 01:25:29.479
Does this have anything to do with
Are they related in any type of

828
01:25:29.479 --> 01:25:36.159
week? Probably so, John.
He has done a lot of foilier work

829
01:25:36.840 --> 01:25:45.079
on the Pentagon programs, So if
it's d IA and Biggelow, it probably

830
01:25:45.239 --> 01:25:49.800
is related. Yes. Yeah,
He's been doing such a great work for

831
01:25:49.880 --> 01:25:54.960
so many years, pretty amazing since
he was a young sixteen years old or

832
01:25:54.960 --> 01:25:59.079
something like that, right when he
started to which is pretty amazing. And

833
01:25:59.199 --> 01:26:03.960
uh, yeah that I think that
website gets. I forget how many views

834
01:26:04.000 --> 01:26:09.279
per day, but it's it's amazing
how many people come to that every single

835
01:26:09.359 --> 01:26:13.520
day and look for something. You
know. I don't know how many documents

836
01:26:13.520 --> 01:26:17.039
are on there, but it's I've
certainly used it as a source. He

837
01:26:17.159 --> 01:26:24.800
has done admirable work with the FLIA
right right, And it's not an easy

838
01:26:24.880 --> 01:26:27.359
thing to do, you know,
from what I understand, you have to

839
01:26:27.359 --> 01:26:31.279
be very precise, and there's so
many ways your requests can be rejected,

840
01:26:31.840 --> 01:26:38.560
and you have to be very specific
at what you're want wanting, and they

841
01:26:38.600 --> 01:26:43.239
can jump right over the topic you
want if you say it in some type

842
01:26:43.239 --> 01:26:48.640
of unusual way or whatever. Yes, and in best case scenarios, it

843
01:26:48.680 --> 01:26:55.880
can even take years, sometimes not
sometimes a few weeks, depending on what

844
01:26:55.920 --> 01:27:04.039
it is that we ask for.
But the general way to do it is

845
01:27:04.159 --> 01:27:12.239
request a lot of stuff regularly.
I do, maybe I don't know.

846
01:27:12.319 --> 01:27:19.520
I probably average two or three requests
a week, and then over time you

847
01:27:19.600 --> 01:27:26.760
get to where you're getting something once
a week or so, like after two

848
01:27:26.840 --> 01:27:30.119
or three years, you're you're getting
something to read and look at. And

849
01:27:30.239 --> 01:27:34.560
I don't want to look for just
arbitrary things like I don't want to just

850
01:27:34.680 --> 01:27:42.960
be a thorn in their side.
So like Nightcap, I probably have oh

851
01:27:43.000 --> 01:27:48.760
gosh, probably eighty different Foyer requests
on one person or another or a board

852
01:27:48.840 --> 01:27:55.399
they were affiliated with, or an
office of the CIA, And so as

853
01:27:55.439 --> 01:28:00.159
those continue to come in, I'll
keep posting them. But yeah, if

854
01:28:00.159 --> 01:28:03.640
you just send one request and wait
for four years to see what they say,

855
01:28:04.319 --> 01:28:09.880
it can be very uninteresting that way. Yeah, Okay, the lines

856
01:28:09.880 --> 01:28:14.359
are open. The phone number is
eight five five four seven two five four

857
01:28:14.479 --> 01:28:17.359
eight three. Bill is standing by
if you'd like to call in for our

858
01:28:18.079 --> 01:28:23.119
guests tonight and don't forget next week
is all calls in. But if you

859
01:28:23.319 --> 01:28:26.199
like to call in, please give
us a ring. Bill will be standing

860
01:28:26.199 --> 01:28:30.399
by. We have bounced all over
the place, but let's talk now.

861
01:28:30.800 --> 01:28:34.640
You can get into your other book
a little bit more if you'd like to

862
01:28:34.680 --> 01:28:43.159
discuss more of what that's about.
Sure um. I mentioned a couple of

863
01:28:43.239 --> 01:28:49.439
times that the UFO community may be
better called the UFO subculture, has a

864
01:28:49.479 --> 01:28:58.800
tendency to try to pull people into
one camp or other and persuade people it

865
01:28:58.920 --> 01:29:04.079
can It can become a lot like
lobbying efforts or even rooting for a favorite

866
01:29:04.159 --> 01:29:14.680
sports team or something, where it
becomes ideological and not so much about often

867
01:29:14.960 --> 01:29:24.399
rarely about credible research that meets professional
research standards. And I felt like in

868
01:29:24.479 --> 01:29:31.079
the grades had been framed that I
had some things to say that that needed

869
01:29:31.119 --> 01:29:39.720
to be said about topics such as
hypnosis as a memory retrieval tool, and

870
01:29:40.399 --> 01:29:49.760
some of the the way that researchers
were put on pedestals and not questioned about

871
01:29:49.840 --> 01:30:00.920
their tactics and can continue by a
certain segment of the community that doesn't understand

872
01:30:01.039 --> 01:30:09.039
memory, that doesn't understand the damage
that can be done to people that use

873
01:30:09.199 --> 01:30:15.359
memory retrieval techniques to try to hammer
at a single memory. From twenty thirty

874
01:30:15.479 --> 01:30:23.760
forty five years ago, and I
started getting into as well in that book,

875
01:30:24.359 --> 01:30:32.600
the way that the intelligence community overlaps
into the UFO genre, and there

876
01:30:32.800 --> 01:30:45.960
there's a disturbing similarity between UFO hypnotism
and the satanic panic memory retrieval and how

877
01:30:46.000 --> 01:30:54.560
people were accused of just terrible things
that they didn't do, and the intelligence

878
01:30:54.640 --> 01:31:02.600
community use of hypnosis as an interrogation
tool, and we tend to think that

879
01:31:02.600 --> 01:31:10.800
that stopped around the MK Ultra era, maybe during the mid seventies, but

880
01:31:10.920 --> 01:31:19.479
there's plenty of evidence that it continues
to be used hypnotesis as an interrogation technique

881
01:31:19.840 --> 01:31:30.119
in the intelligence community and as a
way to try to influence people. And

882
01:31:30.319 --> 01:31:36.880
so I explore that, and I
explore some specific cases, like, like

883
01:31:36.920 --> 01:31:42.680
we mentioned earlier, the Bill Moore
case, but there were other people during

884
01:31:42.840 --> 01:31:50.079
that era as well that had strange
interactions with the Air Force Office of Special

885
01:31:50.159 --> 01:31:57.880
Investigations and that seemed to have been
set up to some extent. Simone Mendez

886
01:31:58.520 --> 01:32:02.800
is who I'm talking about, and
I explore her case and a few other

887
01:32:02.840 --> 01:32:13.359
cases as well in specifics that we
again, we just find this overlap with

888
01:32:13.479 --> 01:32:20.239
the intelligence community that it I find
it hard to believe that their primary concern

889
01:32:20.800 --> 01:32:30.800
is something about UFOs or or extraterrestrials
or something of that nature in these different

890
01:32:30.840 --> 01:32:39.039
cases. M here's a question from
Jackson, jack what for your document has

891
01:32:39.079 --> 01:32:45.680
made the biggest impression on your work
within for you? That's a good question.

892
01:32:45.880 --> 01:32:51.600
The first one that comes to mind
is one of the things that made

893
01:32:51.640 --> 01:32:59.079
me say, Okay, I'm just
gonna go with a book about NYECAP was

894
01:33:00.079 --> 01:33:09.119
FOIA documents I got from the FBI
on Nicholas Droque for who was almost certainly

895
01:33:09.159 --> 01:33:19.800
a CIA asset and was heavily involved
in the China lobby in nineteen fifties Washington,

896
01:33:19.920 --> 01:33:28.439
DC, and was in a circle
of friends at the highest highest levels

897
01:33:28.680 --> 01:33:35.640
of government. When the FBI was
doing their investigative review on him, they

898
01:33:35.680 --> 01:33:41.159
went all the way to the Joint
Chiefs of Staff for statements on him because

899
01:33:41.199 --> 01:33:46.279
he knew people there. And then
this guy for whatever reasons was a Nightcap

900
01:33:46.600 --> 01:33:54.800
organizer and one of the first people
to work in Nightcap. And the FOIA

901
01:33:55.000 --> 01:34:01.279
document that I got that I thought
was really interesting was that while the Washington

902
01:34:01.399 --> 01:34:10.960
Field office was doing an investigation on
rope For, they sent Director Hoover a

903
01:34:11.119 --> 01:34:17.439
memo that is heavily redacted, heavily
blacked out, that states that they talked

904
01:34:17.439 --> 01:34:28.560
to a confidential informant about rope and
that the information was given to them under

905
01:34:29.479 --> 01:34:35.560
the agreement that it was not to
be shared with other agencies or investigators or

906
01:34:35.600 --> 01:34:45.880
even outside of Hoover's office. And
so when the Washington FBI man sent this

907
01:34:45.960 --> 01:34:50.199
to Hoover with his reports, he
sent copies of the reports for the other

908
01:34:50.319 --> 01:34:57.960
offices, but only this one letter
to Hoover, and the information is blacked

909
01:34:57.960 --> 01:35:06.640
out that the informant gave him about
Ropefort, and very interestingly, this was

910
01:35:08.279 --> 01:35:15.920
the month after Nightcap was incorporated.
It was November nineteen fifty six, during

911
01:35:16.000 --> 01:35:24.680
the time Ropefort was working with Nightcap. I requested a review of the document

912
01:35:24.880 --> 01:35:32.039
for further disclosure, and the FBI
conducted the review but declined to offer any

913
01:35:32.079 --> 01:35:39.640
further information on it, and so
that really intrigued me, and I began

914
01:35:39.760 --> 01:35:45.760
looking more and more into Ropeford and
his associates that were involved in incorporating and

915
01:35:45.840 --> 01:35:58.119
launching Nightcap. Now what caused Nightcap
to basically fall apart in nineteen eighty I

916
01:35:58.159 --> 01:36:00.520
saw there was a lot of infighting. Do you think any of that was

917
01:36:00.600 --> 01:36:08.840
related to the intelligence community. Well, there were always people linked to,

918
01:36:09.159 --> 01:36:17.279
if not directly employed with the CIA
in the final years of NIECAP on its

919
01:36:17.399 --> 01:36:23.720
board, managing it, taking care
of phone calls, things like that.

920
01:36:25.720 --> 01:36:34.119
The demise of NIECAP really started in
nineteen sixty nine when they removed Donald Kehoe

921
01:36:34.119 --> 01:36:44.399
and Gordon Lore from their positions and
they put some other people in and morale

922
01:36:44.560 --> 01:36:50.960
was bad. They tried to hang
on during the seventies and even did some

923
01:36:51.279 --> 01:37:00.159
reasonably interesting investigations and printed some materials
that were reasonably interesting, but it never

924
01:37:00.239 --> 01:37:06.000
had the boots on the ground enthusiasm
that the mid nineteen sixties NIECAP had,

925
01:37:06.600 --> 01:37:13.800
and by the nineteen eighties was little
more than just a name on paper,

926
01:37:14.319 --> 01:37:20.079
and I think it was nineteen eighty
two was actually sold to the Center for

927
01:37:20.319 --> 01:37:29.840
UFO Studies and the Alan Jay Allan
Heineck group. But even in the nineteen

928
01:37:29.960 --> 01:37:41.119
sixties, Keyhoe was starting to lose
his swagger with Nightcap, and when the

929
01:37:41.159 --> 01:37:46.880
point came that the congressional hearings and
a UFO study conducted at the University of

930
01:37:46.960 --> 01:37:56.960
Colorado known as the Condon Report didn't
go the way Keyhoe and Niecap wanted.

931
01:37:58.079 --> 01:38:01.600
Some people feel like that the CIA
said, Okay, now's our chance,

932
01:38:01.800 --> 01:38:09.800
let's stop this shenanigans. Other people
feel like Kehoe kind of dug his own

933
01:38:09.920 --> 01:38:15.199
grave, and that people were tired
of bashing the Air Force, bashing the

934
01:38:15.319 --> 01:38:20.800
CIA. Remember, that was a
point in time that patriotic Americans wanted to

935
01:38:20.840 --> 01:38:27.880
be behind the FBI and the Air
Force, and a much different time.

936
01:38:30.800 --> 01:38:35.159
I tend to think a little of
all of that's involved. If the CIA

937
01:38:35.479 --> 01:38:43.159
launched Nightcap, which I'm pretty thoroughly
convinced it did, and I think there

938
01:38:43.159 --> 01:38:49.079
were people working with Nightcap that didn't
need to be read into that information,

939
01:38:49.359 --> 01:38:56.039
I think Donald Kehoe was probably one
of them. I think Gordon lore was.

940
01:38:56.199 --> 01:39:00.800
I think that their intentions were sincere
and that they were trying to do

941
01:39:00.920 --> 01:39:11.119
good work. I just feel like
that if the CIA launched the organization,

942
01:39:11.720 --> 01:39:15.279
then it wouldn't have just thrown it
to the curb over the years, and

943
01:39:15.359 --> 01:39:21.000
it was not going to leave it
up to chance for how it played out.

944
01:39:21.960 --> 01:39:30.479
And I think that's why CI Associates
were brought in in the seventies to

945
01:39:30.720 --> 01:39:38.439
act as president and remain on the
board and just kind of keep it officially

946
01:39:38.680 --> 01:39:45.319
opened if other opportunities came along that
were needed. But at some point they

947
01:39:45.399 --> 01:39:53.000
just dissolved the organization and it might
be interesting to see the timeline of what

948
01:39:53.239 --> 01:40:00.199
was going on and move on with
the intelligence organizations. And as these guys

949
01:40:00.239 --> 01:40:05.880
aged out, and they just kind
of shuddered nightcap if then we were kicking

950
01:40:05.960 --> 01:40:13.359
back into gear with the Avarey and
Bill Moore and his crew and move on

951
01:40:13.600 --> 01:40:18.079
in groups like that. So someone
just wrote in the chat that they can't

952
01:40:18.079 --> 01:40:24.239
get through in the phone line.
So hopefully Bill is listening, so keep

953
01:40:24.279 --> 01:40:33.119
trying. So earlier you said that
you did not know. Oh the line's

954
01:40:33.159 --> 01:40:36.239
not working. Okay, I just
see the text. Yeah, all right,

955
01:40:38.000 --> 01:40:42.520
well maybe it is. I'm not
sure what's going on anyway. Um,

956
01:40:43.960 --> 01:40:46.319
you said you didn't know about a
specific case because you didn't throw down

957
01:40:46.359 --> 01:40:49.880
the gauntlet on it. Do you
have any cases you've thrown the gauntlet down

958
01:40:49.880 --> 01:40:59.279
on um somewhat I do. Nightcap
in general would be one in the grades

959
01:40:59.319 --> 01:41:05.279
had been aimed. I went pretty
hard into the Emma Woods case. I

960
01:41:05.399 --> 01:41:13.159
know about that one, yeah,
and I dissected it pretty heavily. I

961
01:41:13.199 --> 01:41:21.000
was pretty interested in Carol Raney and
Bud Hopkins is association, and I went

962
01:41:21.079 --> 01:41:28.760
through it as well. The Leah
Hailey case was fascinating to me, and

963
01:41:28.800 --> 01:41:36.079
again by this point in my research
into in two thousands and I published that

964
01:41:36.119 --> 01:41:43.840
book in two thousand and six.
I was interested in social circumstances, and

965
01:41:43.920 --> 01:41:54.880
I wasn't expecting to find a really
peculiar, high strangeness type of thing as

966
01:41:54.960 --> 01:42:02.720
much as I was interested in what
can we established happened, like like we're

967
01:42:02.800 --> 01:42:08.119
never gonna know, you know,
what someone thinks they saw or that kind

968
01:42:08.159 --> 01:42:13.920
of thing, but we can establish
that this researcher called this person on this

969
01:42:14.039 --> 01:42:17.800
date and they said this, and
then they met with this person and this

970
01:42:17.920 --> 01:42:25.199
intelligence community member had this to say, and this intelligence community person told the

971
01:42:25.239 --> 01:42:31.199
newspaper this about Leah Haley and things
like that. That interested me and I

972
01:42:31.600 --> 01:42:36.039
took a deep dive into that,
and thus the name of the book.

973
01:42:38.199 --> 01:42:45.760
The Grays had been framed exploitation in
the UFO community is that whatever the reasons

974
01:42:45.079 --> 01:42:56.760
that some of these people did find
themselves interacting with researchers that we question their

975
01:42:57.880 --> 01:43:06.399
their motives or members of the intelligence
community that their agenda is unclear, it's

976
01:43:06.520 --> 01:43:18.439
clear enough that the circumstances were exploited
for reasons that we often can't really identify.

977
01:43:18.720 --> 01:43:27.560
Sometimes it seems apparent enough, other
times it's less so, and we

978
01:43:27.760 --> 01:43:33.199
seem to almost be on this spend
cycle pardon the pun in ufology, that

979
01:43:33.199 --> 01:43:44.680
this just keeps happening, that PhDs, intelligence community members, seemingly sincere people

980
01:43:45.279 --> 01:43:51.439
get caught in this wave of saying
extraordinary things and the stuff never really pans

981
01:43:51.520 --> 01:43:58.119
out, and then at some point
we're just looking back at it and some

982
01:43:58.239 --> 01:44:01.800
new group is doing it again,
and just seems to happen over and over,

983
01:44:02.319 --> 01:44:10.720
and to me, that is probably
most disappointing among the academics. Because

984
01:44:10.880 --> 01:44:15.880
the intelligence community people may be doing
their jobs to some extent, or at

985
01:44:15.960 --> 01:44:24.000
least in some circumstances, whatever that
propaganda or public relations campaign or that job

986
01:44:24.119 --> 01:44:31.520
may be. The people that see
the UFO genre as I originally did,

987
01:44:31.960 --> 01:44:36.920
through a lens of wow. I
wonder what these flying saucers are I wonder

988
01:44:36.960 --> 01:44:44.159
what happened to Betty and Barney Hill
and things like that, are understandably just

989
01:44:44.319 --> 01:44:48.359
trying to figure out and learn more
about what's going on. So I think

990
01:44:48.399 --> 01:44:57.760
I hold most responsible the academics that
were educated to no better, and they

991
01:44:57.920 --> 01:45:04.000
know the professional research process, and
they understand when they are and when they

992
01:45:04.039 --> 01:45:12.640
are not talking out their rear end
for lack of a better term, and

993
01:45:12.800 --> 01:45:16.920
so that's the people that I think
I hold most responsible for. It is

994
01:45:17.000 --> 01:45:25.960
the academics that don't put up or
shut up, but we'll keep doing interviews

995
01:45:26.000 --> 01:45:31.800
and talking about all this exciting stuff
that they're hoping to find. And Okay,

996
01:45:32.000 --> 01:45:39.199
so maybe they're maybe they're just speculating, and they're entitled to like anyone

997
01:45:39.239 --> 01:45:45.359
else. But a problem with that
is, like any story like that,

998
01:45:45.760 --> 01:45:55.600
the correction doesn't get near the FaceTime
that the initial fantastic claim does. And

999
01:45:55.640 --> 01:46:00.279
when they come along with a paper
five years from now that says, um,

1000
01:46:00.359 --> 01:46:10.239
never mind, it wasn't so fantastic, there are still people clinging to

1001
01:46:10.600 --> 01:46:19.560
the beliefs that were floated and asserted
in the first place. Okay, um,

1002
01:46:20.199 --> 01:46:25.720
yeah, So I apologize to the
people that the phone line was not

1003
01:46:25.840 --> 01:46:30.560
working, thanks for trying to call
in, And someone mentioned what you thought

1004
01:46:30.600 --> 01:46:34.960
about you know, the New Fork
the call in center. Now, that's

1005
01:46:35.000 --> 01:46:42.039
not something that would ever be infiltrated
something like that. I mean, that's

1006
01:46:42.079 --> 01:46:46.840
just a single guy, Peter Davenport, basically taking in reports. So nothing.

1007
01:46:47.720 --> 01:46:55.359
My interactions directly with mister Davenport have
always been good. He's been helpful

1008
01:46:55.479 --> 01:47:02.000
when I've asked him about reports.
I could say more so than the mutual

1009
01:47:02.159 --> 01:47:10.199
UFO network. He's at least willing
to give a response for a blog post.

1010
01:47:10.279 --> 01:47:15.319
He's willing to direct me to reports
that were filed. Um. I

1011
01:47:15.479 --> 01:47:29.800
haven't gotten that same kind of uhum
collaboration or assistance from other groups like moufon.

1012
01:47:30.439 --> 01:47:36.319
So I don't have anything um negative
to say about about New Fork or

1013
01:47:36.359 --> 01:47:44.439
mister Davenport. UM. I can
certainly understand where in his day that that

1014
01:47:44.640 --> 01:47:49.439
was an idea of something to do, and um, like you were saying

1015
01:47:50.399 --> 01:47:56.279
about the persistence of researchers, he
stuck with it and he kept with it

1016
01:47:56.359 --> 01:48:00.039
for many years. Right. There's
another question that came come up to signore

1017
01:48:00.119 --> 01:48:03.960
the last part. It says,
Jack, what what has been your biggest

1018
01:48:04.000 --> 01:48:11.159
takeaway for today from your research on
the UFO intelh history, like Nightcap,

1019
01:48:12.640 --> 01:48:20.640
that there is an undeniable element of
the intelligence community on an ongoing basis in

1020
01:48:20.800 --> 01:48:30.279
the UFO subculture. As I mentioned
earlier, I think the reasons change from

1021
01:48:30.279 --> 01:48:36.760
one specific instance to the next,
but I think it's largely misunderstood by the

1022
01:48:36.800 --> 01:48:45.800
public at large and the people like
myself that come into this wanting to learn

1023
01:48:45.880 --> 01:48:53.760
more about UFOs. I don't think
that we understand the extent that the intelligence

1024
01:48:53.840 --> 01:48:59.960
community is involved in it and manipulating
it, and even people that will come

1025
01:49:00.279 --> 01:49:05.479
in and be at it for a
few years often don't understand the extent of

1026
01:49:05.520 --> 01:49:11.439
what happened twenty years ago and thirty
years ago and forty years ago, and

1027
01:49:11.880 --> 01:49:16.119
how repetitive it is. And there's
see, there's an element, as I

1028
01:49:16.199 --> 01:49:25.680
was saying about academics and intelligence members, there's an element of deception there that

1029
01:49:28.720 --> 01:49:35.279
while they may not they may or
may not allude to it's never happened before

1030
01:49:35.439 --> 01:49:44.760
and that stuff happening now is new. But by not educating their following about

1031
01:49:44.880 --> 01:49:50.760
what's taken place in the past,
there's a certain element of deception and lying

1032
01:49:50.880 --> 01:50:00.960
through omission, and some outright misrepresent
circumstances and then don't correct them. So

1033
01:50:00.159 --> 01:50:09.800
that would be my main takeaway is
I wouldn't rule out that there's some unusual

1034
01:50:09.920 --> 01:50:16.239
phenomena that is yet to be better
understood, but it is undeniable that the

1035
01:50:16.359 --> 01:50:24.720
intelligence community has had a front row
seat in the way the topic is massaged

1036
01:50:24.800 --> 01:50:30.880
and interpreted by the public since the
very outset of the modern UFO phenomenon in

1037
01:50:30.920 --> 01:50:36.119
the nineteen forties. It's all very
interesting. We have two questions. We

1038
01:50:36.119 --> 01:50:40.399
only have three minutes left. We'll
see if you can get these answered.

1039
01:50:40.439 --> 01:50:44.960
Have you ever heard of the term
UCT un correlated targets? It's a NORAD's

1040
01:50:45.000 --> 01:50:48.600
acronym for the phenomenon. I never
heard that before, not off the top

1041
01:50:48.640 --> 01:50:53.880
of my head. If I've come
across it, it didn't resonate with me

1042
01:50:53.960 --> 01:50:59.359
for some reason. Yeah, we
don't need other acronyms really, UAP and

1043
01:51:00.079 --> 01:51:04.960
the new thing that Congress I mean
that the government has set up has so

1044
01:51:05.039 --> 01:51:09.079
many letters, and we have to
make up a funny word for that one.

1045
01:51:09.119 --> 01:51:12.760
I don't know if you saw that. It's a big Yeah, it's

1046
01:51:12.800 --> 01:51:17.119
crazy insane. Yeah. Um,
here's another question. Here are these intelligence

1047
01:51:17.199 --> 01:51:27.640
agencies responsible military or civilian or both
into what degree. Um, they're they're

1048
01:51:27.840 --> 01:51:33.720
military, I mean they're not civilian, they're their government, right, Yeah,

1049
01:51:34.000 --> 01:51:40.079
And it would depend on specifically what
we're talking about. Um Like in

1050
01:51:40.279 --> 01:51:45.880
nyecap uh, the CIA certainly had
an interest in the launching of the organization,

1051
01:51:46.600 --> 01:51:59.439
and it had relationships with civilian groups
um that that one was called Council

1052
01:51:59.520 --> 01:52:06.279
Service and was a public relations firm. Another was a government agency called the

1053
01:52:06.399 --> 01:52:15.359
Economic Cooperation Agency that acted as an
asset for the CIA. And I think

1054
01:52:15.399 --> 01:52:21.640
that that's a really common theme.
I know it is in the intelligence community

1055
01:52:23.439 --> 01:52:31.600
bag of tools to have government agencies
acting on its behalf and assets and key

1056
01:52:31.680 --> 01:52:39.199
positions that it can count on for
favors and information. All Right, well

1057
01:52:39.520 --> 01:52:42.760
we've made it. We did the
whole show, and I do want to

1058
01:52:42.760 --> 01:52:48.520
apologize to the people that were trying
to call in and considering next week's a

1059
01:52:48.640 --> 01:52:54.039
call in show. Hopefully that will
be fixed. But thank you so much,

1060
01:52:54.119 --> 01:52:57.039
Chack. It's always been a pleasure. I like your level headedness and

1061
01:52:57.680 --> 01:53:01.119
your opinions are very good in myon
How do you like that? Thank you

1062
01:53:01.279 --> 01:53:05.760
very much for having me. It's
my pleasure and I appreciate it. Martin.

1063
01:53:06.239 --> 01:53:12.039
All right, you take care now
and we'll talk soon. All right,

1064
01:53:12.079 --> 01:53:14.880
everyone, So that's it for the
show tonight. Thank you so much.

1065
01:53:15.239 --> 01:53:19.199
Don't forget next week, get your
well. We can talk about anything,

1066
01:53:19.279 --> 01:53:24.119
talk about a UFO sighting you want
to. You have some questions,

1067
01:53:24.520 --> 01:53:29.079
we're taking calls and it's just a
call in show only next week or for

1068
01:53:29.239 --> 01:53:32.439
a five hundred show. Thank you
so much, and remember to keep your

1069
01:53:32.439 --> 01:54:00.359
eyes to the sky. H

